WO2020048349A1 - 物流容器管理方法、系统、装置和机器可读介质 - Google Patents

物流容器管理方法、系统、装置和机器可读介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020048349A1
WO2020048349A1 PCT/CN2019/102702 CN2019102702W WO2020048349A1 WO 2020048349 A1 WO2020048349 A1 WO 2020048349A1 CN 2019102702 W CN2019102702 W CN 2019102702W WO 2020048349 A1 WO2020048349 A1 WO 2020048349A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
logistics container
information
logistics
container
management area
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/102702
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吕伟
马永珍
Original Assignee
菜鸟智能物流控股有限公司
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Publication of WO2020048349A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020048349A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083—Shipping
    • G06Q10/0833—Tracking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/20—External fittings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/20—External fittings
    • B65D25/205—Means for the attachment of labels, cards, coupons or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of logistics technology, and in particular, to a method, system, device, and machine-readable medium for managing a logistics container.
  • a packaging box pair for packaging. After receiving the packaging box, the user disassembles the packaging box and removes it, and then discards the packaging box, which causes the packaging box to be unable to be reused directly again, resulting in a lot of waste of resources, and Discarded packaging boxes are also prone to environmental pollution.
  • an embodiment of the present application proposes a logistics container management method, a logistics container management system, a logistics container, and a logistics container management device and device to solve the problems in the related technologies.
  • an embodiment of the present application discloses a logistics container management method, which includes: determining a target management area corresponding to the logistics container, wherein the target management area is provided with a docking device, and the docking device is used to connect the Logistics container.
  • an embodiment of the present application further discloses a logistics container management device, including: determining a target receiving end corresponding to the logistics container according to a mapping relationship between the information of the logistics container and the receiving end information; the receiving The terminal information includes: location information; and when the logistics container is located in a target management area matching the location information, sending a logistics object acquisition notification to the target receiving end; the logistics object acquisition notification includes: the Information of the logistics container; a docking device is provided in the target management area, and the docking device is used to connect the logistics container.
  • an embodiment of the present application further discloses a logistics container management system, including: a logistics container and a docking device; wherein the logistics container includes: a first lock member, and the docking device includes: a second lock member , The first lock and the second lock cooperate to lock the logistics container to the docking device.
  • an embodiment of the present application further discloses a logistics container including a body, the body includes: an outer layer and a detachable inner layer; one end of the body is provided with an opening for placing a logistics object, so A first lock member is provided at the opening, and the first lock member is used to be attached to the hanger device; and a transparent interlayer for placing a face sheet is provided on the outer layer.
  • an embodiment of the present application further discloses a logistics container management device, including: a target management area determination module for determining a target management area corresponding to the logistics container, wherein the target management area is provided with a docking device, The docking device is used to connect the logistics container.
  • an embodiment of the present application further discloses a logistics container management device, including:
  • the target receiving end determination module is configured to determine a target receiving end corresponding to the logistics container according to a mapping relationship between the information of the logistics container and the receiving end information; the receiving end information includes: location information; and
  • a notification sending module is configured to send a logistics object acquisition notification to the target receiver when the logistics container is located in a target management area matching the location information;
  • the logistics object acquisition notification includes: the logistics Container information;
  • a docking device is provided in the target management area, and the docking device is used to connect the logistics container.
  • an embodiment of the present application further discloses a device, including:
  • One or more processors are One or more processors.
  • One or more machine-readable media having instructions stored thereon, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the apparatus to perform one or more of the aforementioned methods.
  • an embodiment of the present application further discloses one or more machine-readable media having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the apparatus to execute one or more of the foregoing methods. .
  • the logistics container provided in the embodiment of the present application can accommodate logistics objects without excessive packaging, that is, it can be directly put into the logistics container, and the logistics container with the logistics object can be used in the logistics link Moreover, the logistics container can be reused in different logistics links; therefore, waste of logistics packaging can be reduced, environmental pollution caused by discarded packaging boxes can be reduced, and social resources can be shared and green environmental protection can be realized.
  • the logistics container and the receiving end may be bound, so that the logistics container with the logistics object is accurately distributed to the corresponding receiving end.
  • the embodiment of the present application can distribute the logistics container to the target management area closest to the user (consignee), and a docking device can be set in the target management area, so the logistics container can be connected to the docking device in the target management area.
  • the connection between the above-mentioned logistics container and the rack device can improve the convenience of the logistics object in the logistics container.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a logistics container according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a logistics container according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a hanging hanger device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wall-embedded hanger device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of steps in a first embodiment of a method for managing a logistics container according to the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of steps in a second embodiment of a logistics container management method according to the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of steps in a third embodiment of a logistics container management method according to the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a logistics link of a logistics container according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a logistics link of a logistics container according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a logistics container management apparatus according to the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • One embodiment”, “an embodiment”, “a specific embodiment”, etc. in this specification mean that the described embodiments may include specific features, structures, or characteristics, but each embodiment may or may not necessarily include That particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. In addition, in the case where a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with one embodiment, whether or not it is explicitly described, it can be considered that such a feature, structure, or characteristic is also related to other embodiments within the scope known to those skilled in the art.
  • the items in the list included in the form "at least one of A, B, and C” may include the following possible items: (A); (B); (C); ( A and B); (A and C); (B and C); or (A, B and C).
  • an item listed in the form "at least one of A, B, or C” may mean (A); (B); (C); (A and B); (A and C); (B and C); or (A, B and C).
  • the disclosed embodiments may be implemented as hardware, firmware, software, or any combination thereof.
  • the disclosed embodiments may also be implemented as instructions carried or stored in one or more temporary or non-transitory machine-readable (eg, computer-readable) storage media, which may be executed by one or more processors.
  • a machine-readable storage medium may be implemented as a storage device, mechanism, or other physical structure for storing or transmitting information in a form that can be read by a machine (e.g., volatile or non-volatile memory, a media disk, or other media. Physical structure device).
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a logistics container.
  • the logistics container can accommodate logistics objects without excessive packaging, that is, it can realize that the logistics objects can be directly placed in the logistics container, and
  • the logistics container is used in the logistics link, and the logistics container can be reused in different logistics links; therefore, it can reduce the waste of logistics packaging, reduce the environmental pollution caused by abandoned packaging boxes, and then realize the sharing of social resources and green Environmental protection.
  • the logistics object can refer to the object of logistics.
  • Logistics objects can include: goods, services, and information.
  • the information of the logistics object may include: the name of the logistics object, the type of the logistics object, and the like.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a logistics container management system.
  • the logistics container management system may include: a logistics container and a docking device; wherein the logistics container may include: a first lock, and the docking device may include: Two locks, the first lock and the second lock cooperate to lock the logistics container to the hanger device.
  • the logistics container management system can realize the locking of the logistics container, so the safety of the logistics objects in the logistics container can be improved.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a logistics container management method.
  • the logistics container management method can bind the logistics container and the receiving end (the receiving end of the logistics object can correspond to the recipient), so that the logistics container with the logistics object It is accurately delivered to the corresponding receiving end.
  • the embodiment of the present application can distribute the logistics container to the target management area closest to the user (consignee), and a docking device can be set in the target management area, so the logistics container can be connected to the docking device in the target management area. To make it easier for users to pick up the goods.
  • the user can remove the logistics objects from the logistics container and reconnect the logistics container to the docking device in the target management area. To prevent the loss of logistics containers.
  • the number of logistics objects in the logistics container is greater than 1, the user can bring the logistics container back and return and connect the logistics container to the docking device in the target management area within the return time.
  • FIG. 1 a schematic structural diagram of a logistics container according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
  • FIG. 2 a cross-sectional view of a logistics container according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
  • the logistics container shown in FIG. 1 may specifically include: a body 101, the body 101 may specifically include: an outer layer 111 and a detachable inner layer 112;
  • One end of the body 101 is provided with an opening 102 for placing a logistics object, and a first lock piece 103 is provided at the opening 102, and the first lock piece 103 is used to lock on the hanger device;
  • the outer layer 111 is provided with a transparent interlayer 104 for placing a sheet.
  • the transparent interlayer 104 can be used for placing a face sheet.
  • the transparent interlayer 104 can be made of transparent materials, so it is convenient for the user (logistics staff) to quickly read the information of the order by scanning a barcode or RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) without taking out the order. .
  • the face slip refers to the document used by the logistics industry to record the sending end, receiving end, and product weight, price and other related information during the process of transporting logistics objects.
  • the logistics industry often uses barcode express orders to ensure continuous data output in the logistics industry and facilitate management.
  • electronic vouchers have been quickly promoted and used in the field of logistics due to the advantages of fast printing and accurate information.
  • the sender places an order online, fills in the shipping information, and the courier comes to the door.
  • a printer to print an electronic coupon containing the shipping information on site.
  • the cover sheet in the embodiment of the present application may also be a non-electronic cover sheet, and the specific form of the cover sheet is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the transparent interlayer 104 may be located at any position of the outer layer 111.
  • the transparent interlayer 104 may be located at the middle position of the body 101 or the position of the opening 102. It can be understood that the specific position of the transparent interlayer is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the first lock piece 103 is used to lock the logistics container on the rack device.
  • the type of the first lock member 103 may be: an electronic lock or a mechanical lock.
  • the first lock piece 103 may correspond to unlocking information, and the unlocking information may be a password.
  • an electronic lock is an electronic product that controls a circuit or a chip operation (access control system) through a password input, thereby controlling the closing of a mechanical switch and completing unlocking and locking tasks.
  • the number and position of the first lock members 103 are not limited.
  • the number of the first lock pieces 103 may be one, and the first lock pieces 103 may be located at the middle position of the opening 102, so that both the lock between the logistics container and the rack device and the opening can be realized. Closed.
  • the number of the first locks 103 may be greater than one.
  • the number of the first locks 103 may be two, where the two first locks 103 may be located on both sides of the opening 102, respectively, where One first lock piece 103 is used to close the opening, and the other first lock piece is used to lock the logistics container and the rack device.
  • the opening 102 may be provided with a closure member for closing the opening 102, and the first lock member is disposed on the closure member.
  • the closing member may include a zipper member or a chain link member, and a first lock member 103 is provided at a chain head of the zipper member or the chain link member.
  • the first lock piece 103 provided at the chain head can realize the locking of the chain head, and then can close the opening 102.
  • the material of the outer layer 111 may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following materials: cut-proof material, shear-proof material, scratch-proof material, fire-proof material, waterproof material, and dust-proof Material.
  • the material of the outer layer 111 may include: glue coating, hanging glue, steel wire, nano material, and the like. The above materials of the outer layer 111 can reduce the wear of the outer layer 111 during the logistics process, and can further extend the life and the number of times of use of the logistics container. It can be understood that those skilled in the art can determine the material of the outer layer 111 according to actual application requirements. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific material of the outer layer 111.
  • the inner layer 112 can be removed, so the cleaning of the inner layer 112 can be facilitated, and the cleanliness of the inner layer 112 can be improved.
  • the connection between the outer layer 111 and the inner layer 112 may be a detachable connection, and the manner of the detachable connection may include: a zipper connection, a lock connection, etc. It can be understood that the specific manner of the detachable connection in this embodiment of the present application is No restrictions.
  • the material of the inner layer 112 may include a nano cloth material, and the nano cloth material may be suitable for packaging of various logistics objects such as documents, electronic products, daily necessities, and food. It can be understood that those skilled in the art can determine the material of the inner layer 112 according to actual application requirements. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific material of the inner layer 112.
  • the inner layer 112 may be filled with an anti-collision material to reduce the damage to the logistics object during the logistics process.
  • the anti-collision material may include, but is not limited to, a soft plastic material or a foam plastic material.
  • the logistics container may further include:
  • a positioning module is used to determine location information; the positioning module may include, but is not limited to, a GPS (Global Positioning System, Global Positioning System) positioner, a GPS tracker, and the like.
  • GPS Global Positioning System, Global Positioning System
  • the communication module is configured to report position information and / or status information of the logistics container; the status information may include: an occupied state or an idle state.
  • the network used by the communication module may include, but is not limited to, a WIFI (Wireless Fidelity) network, a Bluetooth network, a ZigBee network, or a wired network.
  • WIFI Wireless Fidelity
  • the status information of the logistics container may include: an occupied state or an idle state.
  • the occupancy status can indicate that it is occupied, that is, a logistics object is installed inside the logistics container.
  • the idle state can indicate that it is not occupied, that is, there is no logistics object inside the logistics container.
  • the status information of the logistics container can be used as the basis for the logistics system to manage the logistics container.
  • the logistics container may further include: an information processing module, configured to receive information input by a user. For example, the unlocking information and the like input by the user can be received, and then the first lock piece 103 can be unlocked.
  • an information processing module configured to receive information input by a user. For example, the unlocking information and the like input by the user can be received, and then the first lock piece 103 can be unlocked.
  • the body 101 may be provided with at least one shoulder strap and / or at least one handle.
  • the shoulder strap or the handle can improve the portability of the logistics container.
  • the information processing module may include but is not limited to: CPU, MPU (Microprocessor), MCU (Microcontroller, Microcontroller), SOC (System on Chip, System On Chip), and DSP (Digital Signal Processing) , Digital Signal Processing).
  • CPU Central Processing
  • MPU Microprocessor
  • MCU Microcontroller
  • SOC System on Chip
  • SOC System on Chip
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • the logistics container according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to multiple specification levels, and a person skilled in the art may determine the size of the logistics container according to each specification level. In this way, in practical applications, a logistics container with a size close to the size of the logistics object can be selected from a variety of specification levels for packaging the logistics object. Therefore, a reasonable utilization of the logistics container can be realized, and the utilization rate of the logistics container can be improved .
  • the logistics container in the embodiment of the present application can be used to repeatedly accommodate logistics objects in different logistics links, and the transparent mezzanine 104 can be used to place the face sheet, so that the user (logistics person) does not take out the face sheet, Quickly read the information of the voucher.
  • the first lock piece 103 is used to lock on the rack device, which can improve the security of the logistics objects in the logistics container.
  • the inner layer 112 can be removed, so the cleaning of the inner layer 112 can be facilitated, and the cleanliness of the inner layer 112 can be improved.
  • a person skilled in the art can determine the material of the outer layer 111 according to the actual application requirements, so as to reduce the wear of the outer layer 111 in the logistics process, and further extend the life and the number of uses of the logistics container.
  • Those skilled in the art can determine the material of the inner layer 112 according to the actual application requirements, so as to package the logistics object without excessive packaging, and can reduce the damage to the logistics object during the logistics process.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a logistics container management system, which may specifically include: a logistics container and a docking device; wherein the logistics container may specifically include: a first lock member, and the docking device may specifically include: a second lock member , The first lock and the second lock cooperate to lock the logistics container to the docking device.
  • the lock between the logistics container and the docking device can improve the security of the logistics object inside the logistics container.
  • the above docking device may be set in a management area, and the management area may be any area having a carrying capacity of the docking device, such as a residential area, an idle area of an office building, and the like.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific management area.
  • the first lock member may include a lock bolt
  • the second lock member may include a lock buckle, and the lock bolt may be locked through the lock buckle.
  • the first lock member may include a raised portion
  • the second lock member may include a recessed portion.
  • the convex portion and the concave portion can cooperate to achieve locking between the logistics container and the docking device.
  • the docking device may further include a battery, which is configured to provide power to the first lock member.
  • the logistics container needs to be transported by a non-charged transportation method such as aviation. Therefore, the logistics container itself can be uncharged. In this way, the battery of the rack device can provide power to the first lock member, so that the first lock member The corresponding electronic lock works normally.
  • the logistics container is transported by means of transportation such as trains, cars, etc. The logistics container itself can be charged, but when the power of the logistics container is exhausted, the battery of the rack device can provide power to the first lock. In order to make the electronic lock corresponding to the first lock work normally.
  • the docking device may further include: a charging interface for charging the battery.
  • the charging interface can be connected to a power source in the management area to charge the battery.
  • the docking device may include: a rack device, or a clamping device, or a magnetic attraction device.
  • the hanger device can be connected to the logistics container by the suspension principle
  • the clamping device can be connected to the logistics container by the clamping principle
  • the magnetic attraction device can be connected to the logistics container by the magnetic principle.
  • the hanger device may specifically include: a hanging hanger device.
  • FIG. 3 a schematic structural diagram of a suspension rack device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
  • the suspension rack device can be suspended on a power supply rack 303, and the suspension rack device can include a lock. 301.
  • the lock buckle 301 is used to lock the logistics container
  • the battery 302 is used to provide power to the logistics container
  • the power-receiving jack 304 is used to receive external power, Charging.
  • the hanger device may specifically include a wall-mounted hanger device.
  • a wall-mounted hanger device Referring to FIG. 4, a schematic structural diagram of a wall-mounted hanger device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
  • the wall-mounted hanger device can be hung on a wall, and the wall-mounted hanger device can include : A lock buckle 401 and a battery 402, wherein the lock buckle 401 is used to lock the logistics container, and the battery 402 is used to provide power to the logistics container.
  • an electrical connection jack may be provided at a position where the wall-mounted hanging rack device is connected to the wall, so as to charge the battery 402 by external power.
  • hanger device shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is only an optional embodiment. In fact, those skilled in the art can determine the specific structure of the hanger device according to the actual application requirements. The structure is not limited.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a method for managing a logistics container.
  • a logistics container management method of the present application may specifically include: determining a target management area corresponding to the logistics container, wherein the target management area is provided with a docking device for connecting the logistics container.
  • the logistics container management method in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to different logistics links.
  • the target management area may be determined according to the location information of the receiving end. For example, the target management area is closest to the receiver.
  • the target management area may be determined according to the location information of the user.
  • the location information of the user may refer to the real-time location information of the user, and the location information may include: the location of the family, the location of the unit, the parking location, or the temporary location.
  • the user brings back the logistics container from the first management area near the home he can choose to return the logistics container to the second management area near the unit, or he can choose to return the logistics container to a POI (point of interest, Point of the third management area near POI, the POI may include: attractions, shopping malls, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present application may provide a corresponding management area for the user to select according to the location information of the user.
  • the target management area corresponding to the logistics container can also be specified by the user corresponding to the receiving end.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific determination method of the target management area corresponding to the logistics container.
  • the docking device may include: a rack device, or a clamping device, or a magnetic attraction device.
  • the hanger device can be used to lock the logistics container.
  • the method may further include: establishing a mapping relationship between the information of the logistics container and the information of the receiving end; wherein the information of the receiving end includes: the receiving end location information.
  • the determining the target management area corresponding to the logistics container may specifically include: determining the target management area corresponding to the logistics container according to a management area that matches the location information of the target receiving end corresponding to the logistics container.
  • FIG. 5 a flowchart of steps in a first embodiment of a logistics container management method according to the present application is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
  • Step 501 Establish a mapping relationship between information of a logistics container and information of a receiving end;
  • Step 502 Determine a target management area corresponding to the logistics container according to a management area that matches the location information of the target receiving end corresponding to the logistics container.
  • the target management area is provided with a docking device. For connecting the logistics container.
  • At least one step of the method shown in FIG. 5 may be performed by a client and / or a server, wherein the server may be a server of a logistics system, which may be used for processing in a logistics process.
  • the client can run in a logistics container or in the terminal of a logistics person.
  • the client and the server are located in a wired or wireless network. Through the wired or wireless network, the client and the server perform data interaction.
  • the wired or wireless network may include: a WIFI (Wireless Fidelity) network, a Bluetooth network, a ZigBee network, or a wired network.
  • Step 501 may be used to bind the logistics container and the receiving end, so that the logistics container with the logistics object is accurately distributed to the corresponding receiving end.
  • the embodiment of the present application can distribute the logistics container to the target management area closest to the user (consignee), and a docking device can be set in the target management area, so the logistics container can be connected to the docking device in the target management area To facilitate user pickup.
  • step 501 may be performed.
  • the warehouse staff can place the logistics object in a logistics container.
  • the courier can place the logistics object in a logistics container.
  • the information of the logistics container may include: an identification of the logistics container, etc.
  • the identification of the logistics container may be unique, that is, different logistics containers may have different identifications.
  • the information of the logistics container may further include: location information and / or unlocking information.
  • the logistics container is mobile, so the location information of the logistics container can represent the real-time location of the logistics container, which can facilitate the tracking of logistics objects in the logistics container.
  • the unlocking information can be used to unlock the logistics container and the docking device.
  • the unlock information may be password information and the like.
  • the unlocking information of the logistics container can be fixed, or the unlocking information of the logistics container can be updated as the logistics object is updated. In this way, the unlocking information can be updated when the logistics object in the logistics container is updated. To improve the safety of logistics objects in logistics containers.
  • the receiving end information can be used to characterize the receiving end corresponding to the logistics object.
  • the user corresponding to the receiving end may include: a consignee and the like.
  • the receiving end information may include but is not limited to: name, contact information, location information, and the like.
  • the contact method may include, but is not limited to, a phone number, a user account, and the like.
  • the server or client can establish and save the mapping relationship between the information of the logistics container and the information of the receiving end.
  • the logistics container according to the embodiment of the present application may also correspond to the information of the order. That is, there is a correspondence relationship between the information of the logistics container and the information of the voucher.
  • the outer layer of the logistics container is provided with a transparent interlayer for placing the dough sheet.
  • the transparent interlayer can be used to place the list.
  • the transparent interlayer can be made of transparent materials, so it is convenient for users (logistics personnel) to quickly read the information of the voucher by scanning the barcode or RFID without taking the voucher.
  • the information of the voucher may include, but is not limited to: the identification of the voucher, the consignee information, the consignor information, and the like.
  • the face-to-face identification can be unique in the logistics platform.
  • the above identification can be a string of numbers, a barcode, or a two-dimensional code.
  • the first location information of the logistics object may refer to the location information of the receiving end.
  • a target management area corresponding to the logistics container is determined according to a management area that matches the target receiver position information corresponding to the logistics container.
  • the target management area may be a management area closest to the location information of the target receiver.
  • a distribution instruction may be sent, and the distribution instruction may be used to distribute the logistics container to a target management area.
  • the recipient of the delivery instruction may be: a client or a third-party delivery platform.
  • the delivery person can distribute the logistics container to the target management area by means of transportation such as truck, train, and air, and then lock the logistics container on the rack device in the target management area.
  • the embodiment of the present application can also record the status information of the logistics container.
  • the status information of the logistics container can be used as the basis for the logistics system to manage the logistics container.
  • the above method may further include:
  • the state information of the logistics container is updated to an idle state.
  • the logistics container management method in the embodiment of the present application binds the logistics container and the receiving end, so that the logistics container with the logistics object is accurately delivered to the corresponding target receiving end.
  • the embodiment of the present application can distribute the logistics container to the target management area closest to the user (consignee).
  • the docking device can be set in the target management area, so the logistics container can be locked to the rack device in the target management area. To enable the user to unlock the pickup.
  • the lock between the logistics container and the hanger device can improve the security of the logistics object in the logistics container.
  • FIG. 6 a flowchart of steps in a second embodiment of a logistics container management method according to the present application is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
  • Step 601 Establish a mapping relationship between the information of the logistics container and the information of the receiving end;
  • Step 602 Determine a target management area corresponding to the logistics container according to a management area that matches the location information of the target receiving end corresponding to the logistics container.
  • the target management area is provided with a docking device. For connecting the logistics container;
  • the method in this embodiment may further include:
  • Step 603 Send a logistics object acquisition notification to the target receiving end, where the logistics object acquisition notification may include information of the logistics container.
  • the embodiment of the present application may also send a logistics object acquisition notification to the target receiving end, and the logistics object acquisition notification may include information of a logistics container, so that a user at the target receiving end may locate an accurate logistics container according to the information of the logistics container.
  • the user at the target receiving end may refer to the consignee corresponding to the logistics object of the logistics container, and the user at the target receiving end may be determined according to the contact information of the consignee.
  • the logistics object acquisition notification may be sent to the phone number of the user of the target receiving end or the user account.
  • the information of the logistics container may include, but is not limited to, at least one of identification, location information, and unlocking information.
  • the identification or location information can enable the user to locate the accurate logistics container.
  • the unlock information can enable the user to unlock the lock of the logistics container.
  • step 603 when the logistics container is located in a target management area that matches the location information, a logistics object acquisition notification may be sent to the target receiving end.
  • the logistics container is located in a target management area that matches the location information, and the logistics container is connected to a docking device in the target management area, the logistics object is sent to the target receiver for acquisition. Notice.
  • the information processing module on the logistics container can receive the information entered by the user, and then the information entered by the user can be matched with the unlock information. If the matching is successful, the logistics container can be released from the Locking between docking devices.
  • the logistics container may also be provided with an input panel, and the virtual keys or physical keys on the input panel may also be used to receive information input by the user.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific interaction mode between the logistics container and the user.
  • the server may also receive the information entered by the user, and send an unlock instruction to the logistics container if the information entered by the user matches the unlock information successfully.
  • the user can remove the logistics objects from the logistics container and re-lock the logistics container to a rack device in the target management area. To prevent the loss of logistics containers.
  • the number of logistics objects in the logistics container is greater than 1, the user can bring the logistics container back and return and lock the logistics container on the rack device in the target management area within the return time. Whether to bring the logistics container back can be determined by the user according to the actual application requirements. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the relationship between whether to bring the logistics container back to the number of logistics objects in the logistics container.
  • the status information of the logistics container can be updated to the user's brought back status.
  • the return time can be agreed. So that the user can return the logistics container within the return time.
  • the time difference between the return time and the return time can be a preset time length, such as 24 hours.
  • the status information of the logistics container may be updated to an idle state.
  • the logistics container management method in the embodiment of the present application determines the target receiving end corresponding to any logistics container according to the mapping relationship between the information of the logistics container and the receiving end information, and sends a logistics object acquisition notification to the target receiving end.
  • the logistics object acquisition notification may include information of the logistics container, so that the target receiving end locates an accurate logistics container according to the information of the logistics container, thereby facilitating the target receiving end to take out the logistics object from the logistics container.
  • FIG. 7 a flowchart of steps in a third embodiment of a logistics container management method according to the present application is shown, which may specifically include the following steps:
  • Step 701 Determine a target receiving end corresponding to the logistics container according to a mapping relationship between the information of the logistics container and the receiving end information.
  • the receiving end information may include: location information;
  • Step 702 When the logistics container is located in a target management area that matches the location information, send a logistics object acquisition notification to the target receiver.
  • the logistics object acquisition notification may include: Information; a docking device is provided in the target management area, and the docking device is used to connect the logistics container.
  • At least one step of the method shown in FIG. 7 may be performed by a client and / or a server.
  • the server may establish a mapping relationship between the information of the logistics container and the information of the receiving end, and send the above mapping relationship to the client, so that the client executes the logistics container management method according to the embodiment of the application according to the above mapping relationship.
  • step 702 when the logistics container is located in a target management area that matches the location information, a logistics object acquisition notification may be sent to the target receiver.
  • the logistics container is located in a target management area that matches the location information, and the logistics container is connected to a docking device in the target management area, the logistics object is sent to the target receiver for acquisition. Notice.
  • the logistics object acquisition notification may include information of the logistics container, so that the target receiving end locates an accurate logistics container according to the information of the logistics container, thereby facilitating the target receiving end to take out the logistics object from the logistics container.
  • the above method may further include: if the unlocking information input by the user matches the unlocking information of the logistics container, unlocking the logistics container.
  • the above method may further include: reporting location information and / or status information of the logistics container to a server; the status information includes: an occupied state or an idle state.
  • FIG. 8 a schematic diagram of a logistics link of a logistics container according to the embodiment of the present application is shown, which may specifically include a logistics object placing link 801 and binding Link 802 and distribution link 803.
  • the logistics object placement link 801 may place the logistics object in a logistics container.
  • a face sheet corresponding to the logistics container may also be generated, and the face sheet is placed in a transparent interlayer of the outer layer of the logistics container.
  • the binding link 802 may establish a mapping relationship between the information of the logistics container and the information of the receiving end.
  • the distribution link 803 may determine a target management area corresponding to the logistics container according to the above mapping relationship; a docking device is provided in the target management area, and the docking device is used to connect the logistics container.
  • FIG. 9 a schematic diagram of a logistics link of a logistics container according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, which may specifically include a locking link 901 and a logistics object acquisition. Notification link 902 and logistics object acquisition link 903.
  • the locking link 901 can be used to realize the connection between the logistics container and the docking device in the target management area, and the connection can be realized by the delivery person.
  • the logistics object acquisition notification link 902 may be sent to the target receiving end when the logistics container is located in the target management area that matches the location information, and the logistics container is locked on the docking device in the target management area. The logistics object gets notified.
  • the logistics object acquisition link 903 can match the information entered by the user with the unlock information. If the matching is successful, the lock between the logistics container and the docking device can be released.
  • the user can remove the logistics object from the logistics container and reattach the logistics container to the docking device in the target management area to prevent the loss of the logistics container.
  • the user can bring the logistics container back and return and lock the logistics container on the docking device in the target management area within the return time.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a logistics container management device.
  • the target management area determination module is configured to determine a target management area corresponding to a logistics container, wherein the target management area is provided with a docking device, and the docking device is used to connect the logistics container.
  • the docking device may include: a rack device, or a clamping device, or a magnetic attraction device.
  • the hanger device is used to lock the logistics container.
  • the apparatus may further include:
  • a mapping establishment module is configured to establish a mapping relationship between the information of the logistics container and the information of the receiving end before the target management area determination module determines the target management area corresponding to the logistics container.
  • the receiving end information may include: receiving End location information.
  • the target management area determination module may include:
  • a determining sub-module is configured to determine a target management area corresponding to the logistics container according to a management area that matches the location information of the target receiving end corresponding to the logistics container.
  • the apparatus may further include:
  • the notification sending module is configured to send a logistics object acquisition notification to the target receiving end, where the logistics object acquisition notification may include information of the logistics container.
  • the information of the logistics container may include at least one of the following information: identification information, location information, and unlocking information.
  • the logistics container may include: a first lock
  • the hanger device may include: a second lock, the first lock and the second lock cooperate to lock the logistics container to On the hanger device.
  • the first lock member may include a lock bolt
  • the second lock member may include a lock buckle
  • the first lock member may include a raised portion, and the second lock member may include a recessed portion.
  • the hanger device may include a battery for supplying power to the first lock member.
  • the hanger device may include:
  • the apparatus may further include:
  • a first update module configured to update the status information of the logistics container to an occupied state when a logistics object exists in the logistics container
  • a second updating module is configured to update the status information of the logistics container to an idle state when there is no logistics object in the logistics container.
  • the logistics container management device in the embodiment of the present application binds the logistics container and the receiving end, so that the logistics container with the logistics object is accurately distributed to the corresponding target receiving end.
  • the embodiment of the present application can distribute the logistics container to the target management area closest to the user (consignee), and a rack device can be set in the target management area, so the logistics container can be locked to the rack in the target management area. Device to enable users to unlock the pickup.
  • the lock between the logistics container and the hanger device can improve the security of the logistics object in the logistics container.
  • FIG. 10 a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a logistics container management apparatus according to the present application is shown, which may specifically include the following modules:
  • the target receiving end determination module 1001 is configured to determine a target receiving end corresponding to the logistics container according to a mapping relationship between the information of the logistics container and the receiving end information; the receiving end information may include: location information; and
  • a notification sending module 1002 is configured to send a logistics object acquisition notification to the target receiver when the logistics container is located in a target management area that matches the location information.
  • the logistics object acquisition notification may include: The information of the logistics container; a docking device is provided in the target management area, and the docking device is used to connect the logistics container.
  • the docking device may include: a rack device, or a clamping device, or a magnetic attraction device.
  • the hanger device is used to lock the logistics container.
  • the information of the logistics container is at least one of the following information:
  • Identification information location information, unlocking information.
  • the apparatus may further include:
  • An unlocking module is configured to unlock the logistics container if the unlocking information input by the user matches the unlocking information of the logistics container.
  • the apparatus may further include:
  • the status reporting module is configured to report location information and / or status information to the server; the status information may include: an occupied status or an idle status.
  • the logistics container management device in this embodiment of the present application determines a target receiving end corresponding to any logistics container according to the mapping relationship between the information of the logistics container and the receiving end information, and sends a logistics object acquisition notification to the target receiving end.
  • the logistics object acquisition notification may include information of the logistics container, so that the target receiving end locates an accurate logistics container according to the information of the logistics container, thereby facilitating the target receiving end to take out the logistics object from the logistics container.
  • the description is relatively simple. Please refer to each other for similar places.
  • FIG. 11 schematically illustrates an exemplary apparatus 1300 that can be used to implement various embodiments described in this application.
  • FIG. 11 illustrates an exemplary device 1300, which may include: one or more processors 1302, a system control module (chipset) 1304 coupled with at least one of the processors 1302, and a system System memory 1306 coupled to control module 1304, non-volatile memory (NVM) / storage device 1308 coupled to system control module 1304, one or more input / output devices 1130 coupled to system control module 1304, and system control Module 1304 is coupled to a network interface 1312.
  • the system memory 1306 may include instructions 1362, which may be executed by one or more processors 1302.
  • the processor 1302 may include one or more single-core or multi-core processors, and the processor 1302 may include any combination of general-purpose processors or special-purpose processors (such as a graphics processor, an application processor, a baseband processor, and the like).
  • the apparatus 1300 can serve as a server, a target device, a wireless device, and the like described in the embodiments of this application.
  • the device 1300 may include one or more machine-readable media (e.g., system memory 1306 or NVM / storage device 1308) with instructions and incorporated with the one or more machine-readable media is configured to One or more processors 1302 that execute instructions to implement the modules included in the foregoing apparatus, thereby performing the actions described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • machine-readable media e.g., system memory 1306 or NVM / storage device 1308
  • processors 1302 that execute instructions to implement the modules included in the foregoing apparatus, thereby performing the actions described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the system control module 1304 of an embodiment may include any suitable interface controller for providing any suitable interface to at least one of the processors 1302 and / or any suitable device or component in communication with the system control module 1304.
  • the system control module 1304 of one embodiment may include one or more memory controllers for providing an interface to the system memory 1306.
  • the memory controller may be a hardware module, a software module, and / or a firmware module.
  • the system memory 1306 of one embodiment may be used to load and store data and / or instructions 1362.
  • the system memory 1306 may include any suitable volatile memory, such as a suitable DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory).
  • the system memory 1306 may include a double data rate type quad synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR4SDRAM).
  • the system control module 1304 of one embodiment may include one or more input / output controllers to provide an interface to the NVM / storage device 1308 and the input / output device (s) 1310.
  • the NVM / storage device 1308 of one embodiment may be used to store data and / or instructions 1382.
  • the NVM / storage device 1308 may include any suitable non-volatile memory (such as flash memory, etc.) and / or may include any suitable non-volatile storage device (s), such as one or more hard drives (HDD), one or more compact disc (CD) drives and / or one or more digital versatile disc (DVD) drives, and the like.
  • HDD hard drives
  • CD compact disc
  • DVD digital versatile disc
  • the NVM / storage device 1308 may include storage resources that are physically part of the device on which the device 1300 is installed, or it may be accessed by the device without having to be part of the device.
  • the NVM / storage device 1308 may be accessed via a network via the network interface 1312 and / or via an input / output device 1310.
  • the input / output device (s) 1310 of one embodiment may provide an interface for the device 1300 to communicate with any other suitable device.
  • the input / output device 1310 may include a communication component, an audio component, a sensor component, and the like.
  • the network interface 1312 of one embodiment may provide an interface for the device 1300 to communicate over one or more networks and / or with any other suitable device, and the device 1300 may be in accordance with any one of one or more wireless network standards and / or protocols And / or protocols for wireless communication with one or more components of a wireless network, such as accessing a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof for wireless communication.
  • a communication standard such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof for wireless communication.
  • At least one of the processors 1302 may be packaged with the logic of one or more controllers (eg, a memory controller) of the system control module 1304.
  • at least one of the processors 1302 may be packaged with the logic of one or more controllers of the system control module 1304 to form a system-in-package (SiP).
  • SiP system-in-package
  • at least one of the processors 1302 may be integrated with the logic of one or more controllers of the system control module 1304 on the same new product.
  • at least one of the processors 1302 may be integrated with the logic of one or more controllers of the system control module 1304 on the same chip to form a system-on-chip (SoC).
  • SoC system-on-chip
  • the apparatus 1300 may include, but is not limited to, a computing device such as a desktop computing device or a mobile computing device (eg, a laptop computing device, a handheld computing device, a tablet computer, a netbook, etc.).
  • the device 1300 may have more or fewer components and / or different architectures.
  • the device 1300 may include one or more cameras, keyboards, liquid crystal display (LCD) screens (including touch screen displays), non-volatile memory ports, multiple antennas, graphics chips, application specific integrated circuits (ASIC) and speakers.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuits
  • the display screen can be implemented as a touch screen display to receive an input signal from a user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel.
  • the touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect duration and pressure related to the touch or slide operation.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a non-volatile readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium stores one or more modules.
  • the device can be executed by the device. Instructions of each method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • An apparatus in one example, comprising: one or more processors; and, instructions in one or more machine-readable media stored thereon, when executed by the one or more processors, cause The device executes the method as in the embodiment of the present application, and the method may include the method shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 or FIG. 8 or FIG.
  • one or more machine-readable media are also provided, where instructions are stored, and when executed by one or more processors, the apparatus is caused to execute a method as in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may include: The method shown in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 or FIG. 7 or FIG. 8 or FIG.

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Abstract

本申请实施例公开了一种物流容器管理方法、系统、装置和机器可读介质，其中的方法具体包括：确定物流容器对应的目标管理区域，其中，所述目标管理区域设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连接所述物流容器。本申请实施例的物流容器可被重复使用在不同的物流链路；因此可以减少物流包装的浪费，减少废弃的包装箱对环境造成的污染，进而可以实现社会资源的共享和绿色环保。

Description

物流容器管理方法、系统、装置和机器可读介质
本申请要求2018年09月03日递交的申请号为201811020522.2、发明名称为“物流容器管理方法、系统、装置和机器可读介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及物流技术领域，特别是涉及一种物流容器管理方法、系统、装置和机器可读介质。
背景技术
随着电子商务技术的发展，网络购物已经成为用户日常生活的一种购物方式，受到用户的欢迎。与网络购物蓬勃发展相适应的是物流技术的快速发展，每天都有成千上万的物品经过物流被配送至用户手中。为了保证物品安全到达目的地，通常需要对物品进行包装。
目前常用的是采用包装箱对进行包装，用户收到包装箱后，对包装箱进行拆解后取出，然后丢弃该包装箱，导致该包装箱无法直接再次重复利用，导致资源的大量浪费，而且废弃的包装箱还容易造成环境污染。
发明内容
鉴于上述问题，本申请一实施例提出一种物流容器管理方法、物流容器管理系统、物流容器、物流容器管理装置和装置，以解决相关技术存在的问题。
为了解决上述问题，本申请一实施例公开一种物流容器管理方法，包括：确定物流容器对应的目标管理区域，其中，所述目标管理区域设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连接所述物流容器。
为了解决上述问题，本申请一实施例还公开一种物流容器管理装置，包括：依据物流容器的信息、接收端信息之间的映射关系，确定所述物流容器对应的目标接收端；所述接收端信息包括：位置信息；在所述物流容器位于所述位置信息相匹配的目标管理区域的情况下，向所述目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知；所述物流对象获取通知中包括：所述物流容器的信息；所述目标管理区域内设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连接所述物流容器。
为了解决上述问题，本申请一实施例还公开一种物流容器管理系统，包括：物流容器和对接装置；其中，所述物流容器包括：第一锁件，所述对接装置包括：第二锁件，所述第一锁件和第二锁件配合以将所述物流容器锁附于所述对接装置之上。
为了解决上述问题，本申请一实施例还公开一种物流容器，包括本体，所述本体包括：外层和可拆卸的内层；所述本体的一端设置有用于放入物流对象的开口，所述开口处设置有第一锁件，所述第一锁件用于锁附于挂架装置之上；所述外层上设置有用于放置面单的透明夹层。
为了解决上述问题，本申请一实施例还公开一种物流容器管理装置，包括：目标管理区域确定模块，用于确定物流容器对应的目标管理区域，其中，所述目标管理区域设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连接所述物流容器。
为了解决上述问题，本申请一实施例还公开一种物流容器管理装置，包括：
目标接收端确定模块，用于依据物流容器的信息、接收端信息之间的映射关系，确定所述物流容器对应的目标接收端；所述接收端信息包括：位置信息；以及
通知发送模块，用于在所述物流容器位于所述位置信息相匹配的目标管理区域的情况下，向所述目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知；所述物流对象获取通知中包括：所述物流容器的信息；所述目标管理区域内设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连接所述物流容器。
为解决上述问题，本申请一实施例还公开一种装置，包括：
一个或多个处理器；和
其上存储有指令的一个或多个机器可读介质，当由所述一个或多个处理器执行时，使得所述装置执行前述一个或多个所述的方法。
为解决上述问题，本申请一实施例还公开一个或多个机器可读介质，其上存储有指令，当由一个或多个处理器执行时，使得装置执行前述一个或多个所述的方法。
由上述可知，本申请实施例提出的物流容器管理方法、系统、装置和机器可读介质至少具有以下优点：
本申请实施例提供的物流容器可以在无需过多包装物的情况下容纳物流对象，也即可以实现直接将物流对象放入该物流容器内，并将带有物流对象的物流容器用于物流环节，且该物流容器可被重复使用在不同的物流链路；因此可以减少物流包装的浪费，减少废弃的包装箱对环境造成的污染，进而可以实现社会资源的共享和绿色环保。
本申请实施例可以绑定物流容器和接收端，以使带有物流对象的物流容器被准确配 送至对应的接收端。本申请实施例可以将物流容器配送至距离用户(收货人)最近的目标管理区域，该目标管理区域内可以设置有对接装置，因此可以将物流容器连接于目标管理区域内的对接装置之上，以使用户便于取货，上述物流容器与挂架装置之间的连接，可以提高物流容器内物流对象的便利性。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请实施例的一种物流容器的结构示意图；
图2是本申请实施例的一种物流容器的剖视图；
图3是本申请实施例的一种悬挂式挂架装置的结构示意图；
图4是本申请实施例的一种嵌墙壁挂式挂架装置的结构示意图；
图5是本申请的一种物流容器管理方法实施例一的步骤流程图；
图6是本申请的一种物流容器管理方法实施例二的步骤流程图；
图7是本申请的一种物流容器管理方法实施例三的步骤流程图；
图8是本申请实施例的一种物流容器的物流链路的示意图；
图9是本申请实施例的一种物流容器的物流链路的示意图；
图10是本申请的一种物流容器管理装置实施例的结构框图；以及
图11是本申请一实施例提供的装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的构思易于进行各种修改和替代形式，其具体实施例已经通过附图的方式示出，并将在这里详细描述。然而，应该理解，上述内容并不是用来将本申请的构思限制为所公开的具体形式，相反地，本申请的说明书和附加权利要求书意欲覆盖所有的修改、 等同和替代的形式。
本说明书中的“一个实施例”，“实施例”，“一个具体实施例”等，表示所描述的实施例可以包括特定特征、结构或特性，但是每个实施例可以包括或可以不必然包括该特定特征、结构或特性。此外，这样的短语不一定指的是同一实施例。另外，在联系一个实施例描述特定特征、结构或特性的情况下，无论是否明确描述，可以认为本领域技术人员所知的范围内，这样的特征、结构或特性也与其他实施例有关。另外，应该理解的是，“在A，B和C的至少一个”这种形式所包括的列表中的条目中，可以包括如下可能的项目：(A)；(B)；(C)；(A和B)；(A和C)；(B和C)；或(A，B和C)。同样，“A，B或C中的至少一个”这种形式列出的项目可能意味着(A)；(B)；(C)；(A和B)；(A和C)；(B和C)；或(A，B和C)。
在一些情况下，所公开的实施例可以被实施为硬件、固件、软件或其任意组合。所公开的实施例也可以实现为携带或存储在一个或多个暂时的或者非暂时的机器可读(例如计算机可读)存储介质中的指令，该指令可以被一个或多个处理器执行。机器可读存储介质可以实施为用于以能够被机器读取的形式存储或者传输信息的存储装置、机构或其他物理结构(例如易失性或非易失性存储器、介质盘、或其他媒体其它物理结构装置)。
在附图中，一些结构或方法特征可以以特定的安排和/或排序显示。然而，优选地，这样的具体安排和/或排序并不是必要的。相反，在一些实施方案中，这样的特征可以以不同的方式和/或顺序排列，而不是如附图中所示。此外，特定的附图中的结构或方法特征中所包含的内容，不意味着暗示这种特征是在所有实施例是必须的，并且在一些实施方案中，可能不包括这些特征，或者可能将这些特征与其它特征相结合。
本申请实施例提供了一种物流容器，该物流容器可以在无需过多包装物的情况下容纳物流对象，也即可以实现直接将物流对象放入该物流容器内，并将带有物流对象的物流容器用于物流环节，且该物流容器可被重复使用在不同的物流链路；因此可以减少物流包装的浪费，减少废弃的包装箱对环境造成的污染，进而可以实现社会资源的共享和绿色环保。
物流对象可以指物流的对象。物流对象可以包括：物品、服务和信息等。物流对象的信息可以包括：物流对象的名称、物流对象的种类等。
本申请实施例还提供了一种物流容器管理系统，该物流容器管理系统可以包括：物流容器和对接装置；其中，所述物流容器可以包括：第一锁件，所述对接装置可以包括： 第二锁件，所述第一锁件和第二锁件配合以将所述物流容器锁附于所述挂架装置之上。该物流容器管理系统可以实现物流容器的锁附，因此可以提高物流容器内物流对象的安全性。
本申请实施例还提供了一种物流容器管理方法，该物流容器管理方法可以绑定物流容器和接收端(物流对象的接收端，可以对应收件人)，以使带有物流对象的物流容器被准确配送至对应的接收端。本申请实施例可以将物流容器配送至距离用户(收货人)最近的目标管理区域，该目标管理区域内可以设置有对接装置，因此可以将物流容器连接于目标管理区域内的对接装置之上，以使用户便于取货。
本申请实施例中，可选的是，若物流容器内物流对象的数量为1，用户可以将物流对象从物流容器内取出，并将物流容器重新连接于目标管理区域内的对接装置之上，以防止物流容器的丢失。或者，若物流容器内物流对象的数量大于1，用户可以将物流容器带回，并于归还时间内，将物流容器归还并连接于目标管理区域内的对接装置之上。
参照图1，示出了本申请实施例的一种物流容器的结构示意图，参照图2，示出了本申请实施例的一种物流容器的剖视图，图1所示物流容器具体可以包括：本体101，本体101具体可以包括：外层111和可拆卸的内层112；
本体101的一端设置有用于放入物流对象的开口102，开口102处设置有第一锁件103，第一锁件103用于锁附于挂架装置之上；
外层111上设置有用于放置面单的透明夹层104。
透明夹层104可用于摆放面单。透明夹层104可以采用透明材质制作，因此可以便于用户(物流人员)在不取出面单的情况下，通过扫描条码、或者RFID(射频识别，Radio Frequency Identification)等方式，快速读取面单的信息。
面单是指物流行业在运送物流对象的过程中用以记录发送端、接收端以及产品重量、价格等相关信息的单据。目前物流行业多用条码快递单，以保证物流行业的连续数据输出，便于管理。随着电子商务技术的不断发展，电子面单由于具有快速打印、信息准确等优点在物流领域内得到快速推广使用，这种方式下寄件人在网上下单，填写寄件信息，快递员上门取件时，使用打印机现场打印包含寄件信息的电子面单。当然，本申请实施例的面单也可以为非电子面单，本申请实施例对于面单的具体形式不加以限制。
透明夹层104可以位于外层111的任一位置，例如，可以位于本体101的中间位置或者开口102位置等，可以理解，本申请实施例对于透明夹层的具体位置不加以限制。
第一锁件103用于将物流容器锁附于挂架装置之上。第一锁件103的类型可以为： 电子锁、或者机械锁。并且，第一锁件103可以对应有解锁信息，解锁信息可以为密码。其中，电子锁是一种通过密码输入来控制电路或是芯片工作(访问控制系统)，从而控制机械开关的闭合，完成开锁、闭锁任务的电子产品。
本申请实施例对于第一锁件103的数量和位置不加以限制。根据一种实施例，第一锁件103的数量可以为1，第一锁件103可以位于开口102的中间位置，这样既可以实现物流容器与挂架装置之间的锁附，又可以实现开口的封闭。根据另一种实施例，第一锁件103的数量可以大于1，例如，第一锁件103的数量可以为2，其中，2个第一锁件103可以分别位于开头102的两侧，其中一个第一锁件103用于封闭开口，另一个第一锁件用于实现物流容器与挂架装置之间的锁附。
在本申请的一种可选实施例中，开口处102可以设置有用于将开口102封闭的封闭件，封闭件上设置有所述第一锁件。
可选地，所述封闭件可以包括：拉链件或者夹链件，所述拉链件或者夹链件的链头处设置有第一锁件103。链头处设置的第一锁件103可以实现链头的锁定，进而可以实现开口102的封闭。
在本申请的一种可选实施例中，外层111的材质可以包括但不限于如下材质中的至少一种：防割材质、防剪材质、防刮材质、防火材质、防水材质和防尘材质。例如，外层111的材质可以包括：涂胶、挂胶、钢丝、纳米材质等。外层111的上述材质可以降低外层111在物流过程中的磨损，进而可以延长物流容器的寿命及使用次数。可以理解，本领域技术人员可以根据实际应用需求，确定外层111的材质，本申请实施例对于外层111的具体材质不加以限制。
本申请实施例中，内层112可以拆除，故可以便于内层112的清洗，进而可以提高内层112的清洁度。可选地，外层111与内层112之间的连接可以为可拆卸连接，可拆卸连接的方式可以包括：拉链连接、锁扣连接等可以理解，本申请实施例对于可拆卸连接的具体方式不加以限制。
可选地，内层112的材质可以包括：纳米布材质，纳米布材质可以适用于文件、电子产品、日用品、食品等多种物流对象的包装。可以理解，本领域技术人员可以根据实际应用需求，确定内层112的材质，本申请实施例对于内层112的具体材质不加以限制。
在本申请的一种可选实施例中，内层112内可以填充有防冲撞材质，以降低物流对象在物流过程中受到的损坏。上述防冲撞材质可以包括但不限于：软胶塑料材质、或者泡沫塑料材质等。
在本申请的一种可选实施例中，所述物流容器还可以包括：
定位模块，用于确定所在的位置信息；定位模块可以包括但不限于：GPS(全球定位系统，Global Positioning System)定位仪、GPS追踪器等。
通信模块，用于向上报所述物流容器的位置信息和/或状态信息；所述状态信息可以包括：占用状态、或者空闲状态。
通信模块所采用的网络可以包括但不限于：WIFI(无线保真，Wireless Fidelity)网络、蓝牙网络、ZigBee网络、或者有线网络等。
物流容器的状态信息可以包括：占用状态、或者空闲状态。其中，占用状态可以表征被占用，也即物流容器内部装有物流对象。空闲状态可以表征未被占用，也即物流容器内部未装有物流对象。物流容器的状态信息可以作为物流系统管理物流容器的依据。
在本申请的一种可选实施例中，所述物流容器还可以包括：信息处理模块，用于接收用户输入的信息。例如，可以接收用户输入的解锁信息等，进而可以实现第一锁件103的解锁。
本申请实施例中，可选的是，本体101上可以设置有至少一个肩带、和/或、至少一个提手。上述肩带或提手可以提高物流容器的便携性。
所述信息处理模块可以包括但不限于：CPU、MPU(微处理器，Micro Processor Unit)、MCU(微控制器，Micro Control Unit)、SOC(片上系统，System on Chip)、DSP(数字信号处理，Digital Signal Processing)等。
在实际应用中，本申请实施例的物流容器可以对应有多种规格等级，且本领域技术人员可以根据每种规格等级，确定物流容器的尺寸。这样，在实际应用中，可以从多种规格等级中选择尺寸与物流对象的尺寸相接近的物流容器，进行物流对象的包装，因此可以实现物流容器的合理利用，进而可以提高物流容器的利用率。
综上，本申请实施例的物流容器可用于不同的物流链路中重复容纳物流对象，其中透明夹层104可用于摆放面单，以便于用户(物流人员)在不取出面单的情况下，快速读取面单的信息。
第一锁件103用于锁附于挂架装置之上，可以提高物流容器内部物流对象的安全性。
内层112可以拆除，故可以便于内层112的清洗，进而可以提高内层112的清洁度。
本领域技术人员可以根据实际应用需求，确定外层111的材质，以降低外层111在物流过程中的磨损，进而可以延长物流容器的寿命及使用次数。
本领域技术人员可以根据实际应用需求，确定内层112的材质，以在无需过多包装 物的情况下包装物流对象，且可以降低物流对象在物流过程中受到的损坏。
本申请实施例提供了一种物流容器管理系统，具体可以包括：物流容器和对接装置；其中，所述物流容器具体可以包括：第一锁件，所述对接装置具体可以包括：第二锁件，所述第一锁件和第二锁件配合以将所述物流容器锁附于所述对接装置之上。上述物流容器与上述对接装置之间的锁附，可以提高物流容器内部物流对象的安全性。
上述对接装置可被设置于管理区域内，管理区域可以为具备对接装置的承载能力的任意区域，如小区、写字楼的空闲区域等，本申请实施例对于具体的管理区域不加以限制。
根据一种实施例，所述第一锁件可以包括：锁栓，所述第二锁件可以包括：锁扣，锁栓可以透过锁扣后锁定。
根据另一种实施例，所述第一锁件可以包括：凸起部，所述第二锁件可以包括：凹陷部。上述凸起部和上述凹陷部可以配合，以实现上述物流容器与上述对接装置之间的锁附。
可以理解，上述锁栓和锁扣之间的配合、以及凸起部和凹陷部之间的配合，只是作为可选实施例，实际上本领域技术人员可以根据实际应用需求，确定相互配合的第一锁件和第二锁件，本申请实施例对于具体的第一锁件和第二锁件不加以限制。
在本申请的一种可选实施例中，所述对接装置还可以包括：电池，用于向所述第一锁件提供电力。在一些场景中，物流容器需要被通过航空等禁止带电的运输方式运输，因此，物流容器本身可以不带电，这样，挂架装置的电池可以向第一锁件提供电力，以使第一锁件对应的电子锁正常工作。在另一些场景中，物流容器被通过火车、汽车等运输方式运输，物流容器本身可以带电，但在物流容器的电量耗尽的情况下，挂架装置的电池可以向第一锁件提供电力，以使第一锁件对应的电子锁正常工作。
在本申请的一种可选实施例中，所述对接装置还可以包括：充电接口，用于对所述电池进行充电。上述充电接口可以连接管理区域内的电源，以对电池进行充电。
在实际应用中，所述对接装置可以包括：挂架装置、或者夹持装置、或者磁吸装置。其中，挂架装置可以通过悬挂原理实现与物流容器之间的连接，夹持装置可以通过夹持原理实现与物流容器之间的连接，磁吸装置可以通过磁性原理实现与物流容器之间的连接。
本申请实施例中，可选的是，所述挂架装置具体可以包括：悬挂式挂架装置。参照 图3，示出了本申请实施例的一种悬挂式挂架装置的结构示意图，其中，悬挂式挂架装置可以悬挂于供电排插架303上，悬挂式挂架装置可以包括：锁扣301、电池302和接电插孔304，其中，锁扣301用于锁附物流容器，电池302用于向物流容器提供电力，接电插孔304用于接收外界的电力，并对电池302进行充电。
本申请实施例中，可选的是，所述挂架装置具体可以包括：嵌墙壁挂式挂架装置。参照图4，示出了本申请实施例的一种嵌墙壁挂式挂架装置的结构示意图，其中，嵌墙壁挂式挂架装置可以悬挂于墙壁之上，嵌墙壁挂式挂架装置可以包括：锁扣401和电池402，其中，锁扣401用于锁附物流容器，电池402用于向物流容器提供电力。可选地，嵌墙壁挂式挂架装置与墙壁连接的位置可以设置有接电插孔，以通过外界的电力对电池402进行充电。
可以理解，图3和图4所示挂架装置只是作为可选实施例，实际上本领域技术人员可以根据实际应用需求，确定挂架装置的具体结构，本申请实施例对于挂架装置的具体结构不加以限制。
本申请实施例还提供了一种物流容器管理方法。
方法实施例一
本申请的一种物流容器管理方法，具体可以包括：确定物流容器对应的目标管理区域，其中，所述目标管理区域设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连接所述物流容器。
本申请实施例的物流容器管理方法可以应用于不同的物流链路。
根据一种实施例，在配送物流链路，可以将依据接收端的位置信息，确定目标管理区域。例如，目标管理区域与接收端的位置最近等。
又如，在回收物流链路，在用户将物流容器带回的情况下，可以依据用户的位置信息，确定目标管理区域。用户的位置信息可以指用户的实时位置信息，该位置信息可以包括：家庭的位置、单位的位置、或者停车位置、或者临时位置等。例如，用户从家庭附近的第一管理区域带回了物流容器，其可以选择将物流容器归还至单位附近的第二管理区域，或者，其可以选择将物流容器归还至某POI(兴趣点，Point of interest)附近的第三管理区域，POI可以包括：景点、商场等。本申请实施例可以依据用户的位置信息提供对应的管理区域，供用户选择。
当然，在配送物流链路，物流容器对应的目标管理区域也可由接收端对应的用户指 定，本申请实施例对于物流容器对应的目标管理区域的具体确定方式不加以限制。
本申请实施例中，可选的是，所述对接装置可以包括：挂架装置、或者夹持装置、或者磁吸装置。
可选地，所述挂架装置可用于锁附所述物流容器。
可选地，在所述确定物流容器对应的目标管理区域之前，所述方法还可以包括：建立物流容器的信息、接收端信息之间的映射关系；其中，所述接收端信息包括：接收端位置信息。
可选地，所述确定物流容器对应的目标管理区域，具体可以包括：依据与所述物流容器对应的目标接收端位置信息相匹配的管理区域，确定所述物流容器对应的目标管理区域。
参照图5，示出了本申请的一种物流容器管理方法实施例一的步骤流程图，具体可以包括如下步骤：
步骤501、建立物流容器的信息、接收端信息之间的映射关系；
步骤502、依据与所述物流容器对应的目标接收端位置信息相匹配的管理区域，确定所述物流容器对应的目标管理区域；其中，所述目标管理区域设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连接所述物流容器。
图5所示方法的至少一个步骤可由客户端和/或服务器执行，其中，服务器可以为物流系统的服务器，其可用于进行物流过程中的处理。客户端可以运行在物流容器中、或者可以运行在物流人员的终端中。客户端与服务器位于有线或无线网络中，通过该有线或无线网络，客户端与服务器进行数据交互。有线或无线网络可以包括：WIFI(无线保真，Wireless Fidelity)网络、蓝牙网络、ZigBee网络、或者有线网络等。
步骤501可用于绑定物流容器和接收端，以使带有物流对象的物流容器被准确配送至对应的接收端。本申请实施例可以将物流容器配送至距离用户(收货人)最近的目标管理区域，该目标管理区域内可以设置有对接装置，因此可以将物流容器连接于目标管理区域内的对接装置之上，以便于用户取货。
可选地，可以在将物流对象放置于物流容器内后，执行步骤501。例如，在用户购买的物流对象的出货过程中，仓储人员可以将物流对象放置于物流容器内。又如，在用户寄件的情况下，快递人员可以将物流对象放置于物流容器内。
物流容器的信息可以包括：物流容器的标识等，物流容器的标识可以具有唯一性，也即，不同的物流容器可以具有不同的标识。
可选地，所述物流容器的信息还可以包括：位置信息和/或解锁信息。其中，物流容器具有移动性，故物流容器的位置信息可以表征物流容器的实时位置，这样可以便于物流容器内物流对象的追踪。
解锁信息可用于解除物流容器与对接装置之间的锁附。上述解锁信息可以为密码信息等。在实际应用中，物流容器的解锁信息可以固定不变，或者，物流容器的解锁信息可以随着物流对象的更新而更新，这样，在物流容器内物流对象被更新的情况下，可以更新解锁信息，以提高物流容器内物流对象的安全性。
接收端信息可以用于表征物流对象对应的接收端。接收端对应的用户可以包括：收货人等。接收端信息可以包括但不限于：姓名、联系方式、位置信息等。该联系方式可以包括但不限于：电话号码、用户账户等。
服务器或者客户端可以建立并保存物流容器的信息、以及接收端信息之间的映射关系。
可以理解，本申请实施例的物流容器还可以对应有面单的信息。也即，物流容器的信息与面单的信息之间具有对应关系。
在本申请的一种实施例中，物流容器的外层上设置有用于放置面单的透明夹层。透明夹层可用于摆放面单。透明夹层可以采用透明材质制作，因此可以便于用户(物流人员)在不取出面单的情况下，通过扫描条码、或者RFID等方式，快速读取面单的信息。
面单的信息可以包括但不限于：面单的标识、收货人信息、发货人信息等。其中，面单的标识可以在物流平台中具有唯一性，上述标识可以为数字串，也可以为条形码、或者二维码等。在物流技术领域，面单的标识与物流对象的位置信息之间可以具有对应关系，因此可以依据该对应关系和面单的标识，确定物流对象的第一位置信息。在物流配送环节，物流对象的第一位置信息可以指接收端位置信息。
步骤502中，依据与所述物流容器对应的目标接收端位置信息相匹配的管理区域，确定所述物流容器对应的目标管理区域。例如，目标管理区域可以为距离目标接收端位置信息最近的管理区域。
可选地，可以发送配送指令，该配送指令可用于将物流容器配送至目标管理区域。该配送指令的接收主体可以为：客户端或者第三方的配送平台等。例如，配送员可以通过卡车、火车、航空等运输方式将物流容器配送至目标管理区域，然后将物流容器锁附于目标管理区域内的挂架装置之上。
本申请实施例还可以记录物流容器的状态信息。物流容器的状态信息可以作为物流 系统管理物流容器的依据。
可选地，上述方法还可以包括：
在所述物流容器中存在物流对象的情况下，将所述物流容器的状态信息更新为占用状态；或者
在所述物流容器中不存在物流对象的情况下，将所述物流容器的状态信息更新为空闲状态。
综上，本申请实施例的物流容器管理方法，绑定物流容器和接收端，以使带有物流对象的物流容器被准确配送至对应的目标接收端。本申请实施例可以将物流容器配送至距离用户(收货人)最近的目标管理区域，该目标管理区域内可以设置有对接装置，因此可以将物流容器锁附于目标管理区域内的挂架装置之上，以使用户解锁取货。上述物流容器与挂架装置之间的锁附，可以提高物流容器内物流对象的安全性。
方法实施例二
参照图6，示出了本申请的一种物流容器管理方法实施例二的步骤流程图，具体可以包括如下步骤：
步骤601、建立物流容器的信息、接收端信息之间的映射关系；
步骤602、依据与所述物流容器对应的目标接收端位置信息相匹配的管理区域，确定所述物流容器对应的目标管理区域；其中，所述目标管理区域设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连接所述物流容器；
相对于图5所示方法实施例一，本实施例的方法还可以包括：
步骤603、向所述目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知，其中，所述物流对象获取通知中可以包括：所述物流容器的信息。
本申请实施例还可以向目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知，该物流对象获取通知中可以包括：物流容器的信息，以使目标接收端的用户依据该物流容器的信息，定位到准确的物流容器。
目标接收端的用户可以指物流容器对应物流对象的收货人，可以依据收货人的联系方式确定目标接收端的用户。可选地，可以向目标接收端的用户的电话号码、或者用户账户发送物流对象获取通知。
物流容器的信息可以包括但不限于：标识、位置信息和解锁信息中的至少一种。其中，标识、或者位置信息可以使用户定位到准确的物流容器。解锁信息可以使用户解锁物流容器的锁定。
步骤603中，可以在所述物流容器位于与所述位置信息相匹配的目标管理区域的情况下，向所述目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知。或者，可以在所述物流容器位于与所述位置信息相匹配的目标管理区域、且物流容器被连接于目标管理区域内的对接装置之上的情况下，向所述目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知。
在本申请的一种可选实施例中，物流容器上的信息处理模块，可以接收用户输入的信息，则可以将用户输入的信息与解锁信息进行匹配，若匹配成功，则可以解除物流容器与对接装置之间的锁附。
物流容器上还可以设置有输入面板，还可以通过输入面板上的虚拟按键或者实体按键，接收用户输入的信息。本申请实施例对于物流容器与用户之间的具体交互方式不加以限制。或者，服务器还可以接收用户输入的信息，并在用户输入的信息与解锁信息匹配成功的情况下，向物流容器发送解锁指令。
本申请实施例中，可选的是，若物流容器内物流对象的数量为1，用户可以将物流对象从物流容器内取出，并将物流容器重新锁附于目标管理区域内的挂架装置之上，以防止物流容器的丢失。或者，若物流容器内物流对象的数量大于1，用户可以将物流容器带回，并于归还时间内，将物流容器归还并锁附于目标管理区域内的挂架装置之上。是否将物流容器带回，可由用户根据实际应用需求，本申请实施例对于是否将物流容器带回与物流容器内物流对象的数量之间的关系不加以限制。
需要说明的是，在将物流容器带回的情况下(此时物流容器的位置离开对接装置)，可以将物流容器的状态信息更新为用户带回状态，此种情况下，可以约定归还时间，以使用户在归还时间内将物流容器归还。例如，归还时间与带回时间之间的时间差值可以为预设的时间长度，如24小时等。进一步，在用户将物流容器归还的情况下，可以将物流容器的状态信息更新为空闲状态。
综上，本申请实施例的物流容器管理方法，依据物流容器的信息以及接收端信息之间的映射关系，确定任一物流容器对应的目标接收端，并向目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知，该物流对象获取通知中可以包括：物流容器的信息，以使目标接收端依据该物流容器的信息，定位到准确的物流容器，由此可以便于目标接收端从物流容器中取出物流对象。
方法实施例三
参照图7，示出了本申请的一种物流容器管理方法实施例三的步骤流程图，具体可以包括如下步骤：
步骤701、依据物流容器的信息、接收端信息之间的映射关系，确定所述物流容器对应的目标接收端；所述接收端信息可以包括：位置信息；
步骤702、在所述物流容器位于所述位置信息相匹配的目标管理区域的情况下，向所述目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知；所述物流对象获取通知中可以包括：所述物流容器的信息；所述目标管理区域内设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连接所述物流容器。
图7所示方法的至少一个步骤可由客户端和/或服务器执行。其中，服务器可以建立物流容器的信息以及接收端信息之间的映射关系，并向客户端下发上述映射关系，以使客户端依据上述映射关系，执行本申请实施例的物流容器管理方法。
步骤702中，可以在所述物流容器位于与所述位置信息相匹配的目标管理区域的情况下，向所述目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知。或者，可以在所述物流容器位于与所述位置信息相匹配的目标管理区域、且物流容器被连接于目标管理区域内的对接装置之上的情况下，向所述目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知。
该物流对象获取通知中可以包括：物流容器的信息，以使目标接收端依据该物流容器的信息，定位到准确的物流容器，由此可以便于目标接收端从物流容器中取出物流对象。
在本申请的一种可选实施例中，上述方法还可以包括：若用户输入的解锁信息与所述物流容器的解锁信息相匹配，则对所述物流容器进行解锁。
在本申请的一种可选实施例中，上述方法还可以包括：向服务器上报所述物流容器的位置信息和/或状态信息；所述状态信息包括：占用状态、或者空闲状态。
为使本领域技术人员更好地理解本申请实施例，参照图8，示出了本申请实施例的一种物流容器的物流链路的示意图，具体可以包括：物流对象放置环节801、绑定环节802和配送环节803。
其中，物流对象放置环节801可以将物流对象放置入物流容器内。可选地，还可以生成物流容器对应的面单，并将面单置于物流容器外层的透明夹层内。
绑定环节802可以建立物流容器的信息、以及接收端信息之间的映射关系。
配送环节803，可以依据上述映射关系，确定所述物流容器对应的目标管理区域；所述目标管理区域内设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连接所述物流容器。
为使本领域技术人员更好地理解本申请实施例，参照图9，示出了本申请实施例的一种物流容器的物流链路的示意图，具体可以包括：锁附环节901、物流对象获取通知 环节902和物流对象获取环节903。
其中，锁附环节901可用于实现物流容器与目标管理区域内对接装置之间的连接，该连接可由配送员实现。
物流对象获取通知环节902可以在所述物流容器位于与所述位置信息相匹配的目标管理区域、且物流容器被锁附于目标管理区域内的对接装置之上的情况下，向目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知。
物流对象获取环节903可以将用户输入的信息与解锁信息进行匹配，若匹配成功，则可以解除物流容器与对接装置之间的锁附。
本申请实施例中，可选的是，用户可以将物流对象从物流容器内取出，并将物流容器重新锁附于目标管理区域内的对接装置之上，以防止物流容器的丢失。或者，用户可以将物流容器带回，并于归还时间内，将物流容器归还并锁附于目标管理区域内的对接装置之上。
需要说明的是，对于方法实施例，为了简单描述，故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合，但是本领域技术人员应该知悉，本申请实施例并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制，因为依据本申请实施例，某些方框可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次，本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例，所涉及的动作并不一定是本申请实施例所必须的。
本申请实施例还提供了一种物流容器管理装置。
本申请实施例的一种物流容器管理装置，具体可以包括：
目标管理区域确定模块，用于确定物流容器对应的目标管理区域，其中，所述目标管理区域设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连接所述物流容器。
可选地，所述对接装置可以包括：挂架装置、或者夹持装置、或者磁吸装置。
可选地，所述挂架装置用于锁附所述物流容器。
可选地，所述装置还可以包括：
映射建立模块，用于在所述目标管理区域确定模块确定物流容器对应的目标管理区域之前，建立物流容器的信息、接收端信息之间的映射关系；其中，所述接收端信息可以包括：接收端位置信息。
可选地，所述目标管理区域确定模块可以包括：
确定子模块，用于依据与所述物流容器对应的目标接收端位置信息相匹配的管理区域，确定所述物流容器对应的目标管理区域。
可选地，所述装置还可以包括：
通知发送模块，用于向所述目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知，其中，所述物流对象获取通知中可以包括：所述物流容器的信息。
可选地，所述物流容器的信息可以包括如下信息中的至少一种：标识信息、位置信息、解锁信息。
可选地，所述物流容器可以包括：第一锁件，所述挂架装置可以包括：第二锁件，所述第一锁件和第二锁件配合以将所述物流容器锁附于所述挂架装置之上。
可选地，所述第一锁件可以包括：锁栓，所述第二锁件可以包括：锁扣；或者
所述第一锁件可以包括：凸起部，所述第二锁件可以包括：凹陷部。
可选地，所述挂架装置可以包括：电池，用于向所述第一锁件提供电力。
可选地，所述挂架装置可以包括：
悬挂式挂架装置；和/或
嵌墙壁挂式挂架装置。
可选地，所述装置还可以包括：
第一更新模块，用于在所述物流容器中存在物流对象的情况下，将所述物流容器的状态信息更新为占用状态；或者
第二更新模块，用于在所述物流容器中不存在物流对象的情况下，将所述物流容器的状态信息更新为空闲状态。
综上，本申请实施例的物流容器管理装置，绑定物流容器和接收端，以使带有物流对象的物流容器被准确配送至对应的目标接收端。本申请实施例可以将物流容器配送至距离用户(收货人)最近的目标管理区域，该目标管理区域内可以设置有挂架装置，因此可以将物流容器锁附于目标管理区域内的挂架装置之上，以使用户解锁取货。上述物流容器与挂架装置之间的锁附，可以提高物流容器内物流对象的安全性。
参照图10，示出了本申请的一种物流容器管理装置实施例的结构框图，具体可以可以包括如下模块：
目标接收端确定模块1001，用于依据物流容器的信息、接收端信息之间的映射关系，确定所述物流容器对应的目标接收端；所述接收端信息可以包括：位置信息；以及
通知发送模块1002，用于在所述物流容器位于所述位置信息相匹配的目标管理区域的情况下，向所述目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知；所述物流对象获取通知中可以包括：所述物流容器的信息；所述目标管理区域内设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连 接所述物流容器。
可选地，所述对接装置可以包括：挂架装置、或者夹持装置、或者磁吸装置。
可选地，所述挂架装置用于锁附所述物流容器。
可选地，所述物流容器的信息如下信息中的至少一种：
标识信息、位置信息、解锁信息。
可选地，所述装置还可以包括：
解锁模块，用于若用户输入的解锁信息与所述物流容器的解锁信息相匹配，则对所述物流容器进行解锁。
可选地，所述装置还可以包括：
状态上报模块，用于向服务器上报位置信息和/或状态信息；所述状态信息可以包括：占用状态、或者空闲状态。
综上，本申请实施例的物流容器管理装置，依据物流容器的信息以及接收端信息之间的映射关系，确定任一物流容器对应的目标接收端，并向目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知，该物流对象获取通知中可以包括：物流容器的信息，以使目标接收端依据该物流容器的信息，定位到准确的物流容器，由此可以便于目标接收端从物流容器中取出物流对象。
对于装置实施例而言，由于其与方法实施例基本相似，故描述的比较简单，相似的地方请相互参照即可。
本申请实施例的实施例可被实现为使用任意适当的硬件和/或软件进行想要的配置的系统或装置。图11示意性地示出了可被用于实现本申请中所述的各个实施例的示例性装置1300。
对于一个实施例，图11示出了示例性装置1300，该装置1300可以包括：一个或多个处理器1302、与处理器1302中的至少一个耦合的系统控制模块(芯片组)1304、与系统控制模块1304耦合的系统存储器1306、与系统控制模块1304耦合的非易失性存储器(NVM)/存储装置1308、与系统控制模块1304耦合的一个或多个输入/输出设备1130，以及与系统控制模块1304耦合的网络接口1312。该系统存储器1306可以包括：指令1362，该指令1362可被一个或多个处理器1302执行。
处理器1302可包括一个或多个单核或多核处理器，处理器1302可包括通用处理器或专用处理器(例如图形处理器、应用程序处理器、基带处理器等)的任意组合。在一些实施例中，装置1300能够作为本申请实施例中所述的服务器、目标设备、无线设备 等。
在一些实施例中，装置1300可包括具有指令的一个或多个机器可读介质(例如，系统存储器1306或NVM/存储装置1308)以及与该一个或多个机器可读介质相合并被配置为执行指令、以实现前述装置包括的模块、从而执行本申请实施例中所述的动作的一个或多个处理器1302。
一个实施例的系统控制模块1304可包括任何适合的接口控制器，用于提供任何适合的接口给处理器1302中的至少一个和/或与系统控制模块1304通信的任意适合的装置或部件。
一个实施例的系统控制模块1304可包括一个或多个存储器控制器，用于提供接口给系统存储器1306。存储器控制器可以是硬件模块、软件模块和/或固件模块。
一个实施例的系统存储器1306可被用于加载和存储数据和/或指令1362。对于一个实施例，系统存储器1306可包括任何适合的易失性存储器，例如，适合的DRAM(动态随机存取存储器)。在一些实施例中，系统存储器1306可包括：双倍数据速率类型四同步动态随机存取存储器(DDR4SDRAM)。
一个实施例的系统控制模块1304可包括一个或多个输入/输出控制器，以向NVM/存储装置1308及(一个或多个)输入/输出设备1310提供接口。
一个实施例的NVM/存储装置1308可被用于存储数据和/或指令1382。NVM/存储装置1308可包括任何适合的非易失性存储器(例如闪存等)和/或可包括任何适合的(一个或多个)非易失性存储设备，例如，一个或多个硬盘驱动器(HDD)、一个或多个光盘(CD)驱动器和/或一个或多个数字通用光盘(DVD)驱动器等。
NVM/存储装置1308可包括在物理上是装置1300被安装在其上的装置的一部分的存储资源，或者其可被该装置访问而不必作为该装置的一部分。例如，NVM/存储装置1308可经由网络接口1312通过网络和/或通过输入/输出设备1310进行访问。
一个实施例的(一个或多个)输入/输出设备1310可为装置1300提供接口以与任意其他适当的设备通信，输入/输出设备1310可以包括通信组件、音频组件、传感器组件等。
一个实施例的网络接口1312可为装置1300提供接口以通过一个或多个网络和/或与任何其他适合的装置通信，装置1300可根据一个或多个无线网络标准和/或协议中的任意标准和/或协议来与无线网络的一个或多个组件进行无线通信，例如接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合进行无线通信。
对于一个实施例，处理器1302中的至少一个可与系统控制模块1304的一个或多个控制器(例如，存储器控制器)的逻辑封装在一起。对于一个实施例，处理器1302中的至少一个可与系统控制模块1304的一个或多个控制器的逻辑封装在一起以形成系统级封装(SiP)。对于一个实施例，处理器1302中的至少一个可与系统控制模块1304的一个或多个控制器的逻辑集成在同一新品上。对于一个实施例，处理器1302中的至少一个可与系统控制模块1304的一个或多个控制器的逻辑集成在同一芯片上以形成片上系统(SoC)。
在各个实施例中，装置1300可以包括但不限于：台式计算设备或移动计算设备(例如，膝上型计算设备、手持计算设备、平板电脑、上网本等)等计算设备。在各个实施例中，装置1300可具有更多或更少的组件和/或不同的架构。例如，在一些实施例中，装置1300可以包括一个或多个摄像机、键盘、液晶显示器(LCD)屏幕(包括触屏显示器)、非易失性存储器端口、多个天线、图形芯片、专用集成电路(ASIC)和扬声器。
其中，如果显示器包括触摸面板，显示屏可以被实现为触屏显示器，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。
本申请实施例还提供了一种非易失性可读存储介质，该存储介质中存储有一个或多个模块(programs)，该一个或多个模块被应用在装置时，可以使得该装置执行本申请实施例中各方法的指令(instructions)。
在一个示例中提供了一种装置，包括：一个或多个处理器；和，其上存储的一个或多个机器可读介质中的指令，由所述一个或多个处理器执行时，导致所述装置执行如本申请实施例中的方法，该方法可以包括：图5或图6或图7或图8或图9所示的方法。
在一个示例中还提供了一个或多个机器可读介质，其上存储有指令，当由一个或多个处理器执行时，使得装置执行如本申请实施例中的方法，该方法可以包括：图5或图6或图7或图8或图9所示的方法。
以上对本申请所提供的一种物流容器管理方法、一种物流容器管理装置、一种物流容器管理系一种物流容器和一种装置，进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本申请的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。

Claims (43)

  1. 一种物流容器管理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    确定物流容器对应的目标管理区域，其中，所述目标管理区域设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连接所述物流容器。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述对接装置包括：挂架装置、或者夹持装置、或者磁吸装置。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述挂架装置用于锁附所述物流容器。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述确定物流容器对应的目标管理区域之前，所述方法还包括：
    建立物流容器的信息、接收端信息之间的映射关系；其中，所述接收端信息包括：接收端位置信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述确定物流容器对应的目标管理区域，包括：
    依据与所述物流容器对应的目标接收端位置信息相匹配的管理区域，确定所述物流容器对应的目标管理区域。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知，其中，所述物流对象获取通知中包括：所述物流容器的信息。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述物流容器的信息包括如下信息中的至少一种：标识信息、位置信息、解锁信息。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述物流容器包括：第一锁件，所述挂架装置包括：第二锁件，所述第一锁件和第二锁件配合以将所述物流容器锁附于所述挂架装置之上。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一锁件包括：锁栓，所述第二锁件包括：锁扣；或者
    所述第一锁件包括：凸起部，所述第二锁件包括：凹陷部。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述挂架装置包括：电池，用于向所述第一锁件提供电力。
  11. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述挂架装置包括：
    悬挂式挂架装置；和/或
    嵌墙壁挂式挂架装置。
  12. 根据权利要求1至11中任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在所述物流容器中存在物流对象的情况下，将所述物流容器的状态信息更新为占用状态；或者
    在所述物流容器中不存在物流对象的情况下，将所述物流容器的状态信息更新为空闲状态。
  13. 一种物流容器管理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    依据物流容器的信息、接收端信息之间的映射关系，确定所述物流容器对应的目标接收端；所述接收端信息包括：位置信息；
    在所述物流容器位于所述位置信息相匹配的目标管理区域的情况下，向所述目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知；所述物流对象获取通知中包括：所述物流容器的信息；所述目标管理区域内设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连接所述物流容器。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述对接装置包括：挂架装置、或者夹持装置、或者磁吸装置。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述挂架装置用于锁附所述物流容器。
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述物流容器的信息如下信息中的至少一种：
    标识信息、位置信息、解锁信息。
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若用户输入的解锁信息与所述物流容器的解锁信息相匹配，则对所述物流容器进行解锁。
  18. 根据权利要求13至17中任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向服务器上报所述物流容器的位置信息和/或状态信息；所述状态信息包括：占用状态、或者空闲状态。
  19. 一种物流容器管理系统，其特征在于，包括：物流容器和对接装置；
    其中，所述物流容器包括：第一锁件，所述对接装置包括：第二锁件，所述第一锁件和第二锁件配合以将所述物流容器锁附于所述对接装置之上。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的系统，其特征在于，所述第一锁件包括：锁栓，所述第二锁件包括：锁扣；或者
    所述第一锁件包括：凸起部，所述第二锁件包括：凹陷部。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的系统，其特征在于，所述对接装置还包括：电池，用于向所述第一锁件提供电力。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的系统，其特征在于，所述对接装置还包括：
    充电接口，用于对所述电池进行充电。
  23. 根据权利要求19至22中任一所述的系统，其特征在于，所述物流容器包括本体，所述本体包括：外层和可拆卸的内层；
    所述外层上设置有用于放置面单的透明夹层。
  24. 根据权利要求19至22中任一所述的系统，其特征在于，所述物流容器还包括：
    定位模块，用于确定所述物流容器的位置信息；
    通信模块，用于上报所述物流容器的位置信息和/或状态信息；所述状态信息包括：占用状态、或者空闲状态。
  25. 一种物流容器，其特征在于，包括本体，所述本体包括：外层和可拆卸的内层；
    所述本体的一端设置有用于放入物流对象的开口，所述开口处设置有第一锁件，所述第一锁件用于锁附于挂架装置之上；
    所述外层上设置有用于放置面单的透明夹层。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的物流容器，其特征在于，所述开口处设置有用于将所述开口封闭的封闭件，所述封闭件上设置有所述第一锁件。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的物流容器，所述封闭件包括：拉链件或者夹链件，所述拉链件或者夹链件的链头处设置有所述第一锁件。
  28. 根据权利要求25至27任一所述的物流容器，其特征在于，所述外层的材质包括如下材质中的至少一种：
    防割材质、防剪材质、防刮材质、防火材质、防水材质和防尘材质。
  29. 根据权利要求25至27任一所述的物流容器，其特征在于，所述内层内填充有防冲撞材质。
  30. 根据权利要求25至27任一所述的物流容器，其特征在于，所述物流容器还包括：
    定位模块，用于确定所在的位置信息；
    通信模块，用于向上报位置信息和/或状态信息；所述状态信息包括：占用状态、或者空闲状态。
  31. 根据权利要求25至27任一所述的物流容器，其特征在于，所述物流容器还包括：
    信息处理模块，用于接收用户输入的信息。
  32. 一种物流容器管理装置，其特征在于，包括：
    目标管理区域确定模块，用于确定物流容器对应的目标管理区域，其中，所述目标管理区域设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连接所述物流容器。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    映射建立模块，用于在所述目标管理区域确定模块确定物流容器对应的目标管理区域之前，建立物流容器的信息、接收端信息之间的映射关系；其中，所述接收端信息包括：接收端位置信息。
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的装置，其特征在于，所述目标管理区域确定模块包括：
    确定子模块，用于依据与所述物流容器对应的目标接收端位置信息相匹配的管理区域，确定所述物流容器对应的目标管理区域。
  35. 根据权利要求32所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    通知发送模块，用于向所述目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知，其中，所述物流对象获取通知中包括：所述物流容器的信息。
  36. 一种物流容器管理装置，其特征在于，包括：
    目标接收端确定模块，用于依据物流容器的信息、接收端信息之间的映射关系，确定所述物流容器对应的目标接收端；所述接收端信息包括：位置信息；以及
    通知发送模块，用于在所述物流容器位于所述位置信息相匹配的目标管理区域的情况下，向所述目标接收端发送物流对象获取通知；所述物流对象获取通知中包括：所述物流容器的信息；所述目标管理区域内设置有对接装置，所述对接装置用于连接所述物流容器。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的装置，其特征在于，所述物流容器的信息如下信息中的至少一种：
    标识信息、位置信息、解锁信息。
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    解锁模块，用于若用户输入的解锁信息与所述物流容器的解锁信息相匹配，则对所述物流容器进行解锁。
  39. 根据权利要求36至38中任一所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    状态上报模块，用于向服务器上报位置信息和/或状态信息；所述状态信息包括：占用状态、或者空闲状态。
  40. 一种装置，其特征在于，包括：
    一个或多个处理器；和
    其上存储有指令的一个或多个机器可读介质，当由所述一个或多个处理器执行时，使得所述装置执行如权利要求1至12中一个或多个所述的方法。
  41. 一个或多个机器可读介质，其上存储有指令，当由一个或多个处理器执行时，使得装置执行如权利要求1至12中一个或多个所述的方法。
  42. 一种装置，其特征在于，包括：
    一个或多个处理器；和
    其上存储有指令的一个或多个机器可读介质，当由所述一个或多个处理器执行时，使得所述装置执行如权利要求13至18中一个或多个所述的方法。
  43. 一个或多个机器可读介质，其上存储有指令，当由一个或多个处理器执行时，使得装置执行如权利要求13至18中一个或多个所述的方法。
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