WO2020048103A1 - Rubik's cube rotating cabinet - Google Patents

Rubik's cube rotating cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020048103A1
WO2020048103A1 PCT/CN2019/077285 CN2019077285W WO2020048103A1 WO 2020048103 A1 WO2020048103 A1 WO 2020048103A1 CN 2019077285 W CN2019077285 W CN 2019077285W WO 2020048103 A1 WO2020048103 A1 WO 2020048103A1
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Prior art keywords
boxes
box
rubik
layer
degrees
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PCT/CN2019/077285
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张勇
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张勇
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Application filed by 张勇 filed Critical 张勇
Priority to JP2020600022U priority Critical patent/JP3234212U/en
Publication of WO2020048103A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020048103A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B87/00Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units
    • A47B87/02Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units stackable ; stackable and linkable
    • A47B87/0284Cabinet systems consisting of stacked-and-linked uniform casings, each being a cabinet or drawer-holder, e.g. lockers, mail/file boxing systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B49/00Revolving cabinets or racks; Cabinets or racks with revolving parts
    • A47B49/004Cabinets with compartments provided with trays revolving on a vertical axis

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a Rubik's cube rotating, opening and closing multi-layer display cabinet, which realizes the opposite rotation of the upper and lower layers through dynamic analysis and mechanical principles, and the centers of the upper and lower layers are misaligned; belonging to the field of cabinets and display technology.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the display cabinet can have the opening effect of multiple adjacent adjacent upper and lower layers rotating in opposite directions, and can improve space utilization.
  • the present invention provides a new type of Rubik's cube rotating cabinet. The cabinet runs stably, saves effort when opening and closing, and has good visual effects when opening and closing.
  • a Rubik's cube rotating cabinet comprising: a multilayer box closing and rotating mechanism
  • Each box is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with one side open.
  • a rotation mechanism is provided between the boxes located on two adjacent levels in each row, so that the boxes located above and below the rotation mechanism are rotated in the opposite direction with the rotation mechanism as a rotation axis, and the adjacent two layers are opened.
  • the mouth also rotates in the opposite direction.
  • each box can be rotated up to 90 degrees
  • Rotating 0 degrees refers to the closed state of the rotating cabinet.
  • the openings of each layer of boxes are opposite to each other.
  • the openings of each layer of boxes are facing outward, and the openings are relatively arbitrary in the closed state.
  • the two boxes are rotated 90 degrees in the opposite direction, their openings are flush and face the same direction on the outside.
  • hinges are respectively provided on the first side and the second side of any box, and the first side is the side of the box which is close to the center of this layer when the Rubik's cube rotating cabinet is closed.
  • the second side is located on a side next to the opening that is in contact with other boxes, and the second side is opposite to the first side, and the second side is the box opening that rotates on the cube The side exposed on the outside when the cabinet is closed; two adjacent boxes on the same floor are connected by hinges on the first and second sides.
  • the Rubik's cube rotating cabinet further includes a base, the first side of the base is facing the ground, the second side is provided with 4 slide rails, and the first layer of boxes is placed thereon;
  • the slide rail includes a slide rail guide and a slide rail
  • the slide rail is a strip-shaped structure, one end of which is toward the center of the base, and the other end is toward the corner of the base;
  • the slide rail guide is arranged inside the slide rail, and a rotation mechanism is slidably arranged on the slide rail to connect the first-level box closure, so that the first-level box closure can rotate around the rotation mechanism and move along the slide rail along with the rotation mechanism.
  • a moving device is arranged on the first surface of the base to make the entire Rubik's cube rotating cabinet rotate relative to the ground.
  • the box is of cubic construction.
  • the rotation mechanism of each row of boxes is arranged on the same straight line perpendicular to the ground;
  • the rotation mechanism of each box in the first column is set in the third quadrant of a single box; the rotation mechanism of each box in the second column is set in the first quadrant of a single box; The rotation mechanism is set in the first quadrant of a single bin, and the rotation mechanism of each bin in the fourth column is set in the fourth quadrant of a single bin.
  • a handle is provided on the side of any layer of the cabinet exposed to the outside when the rotary cabinet is closed, and a hinge is not provided on the side where the handle is provided.
  • the hinge set on the first side starts from this layer of boxes.
  • the center of the hinge moves outward and is located on the exposed surface of the rotating cabinet when it is unfolded to 180 degrees; at the same time, the hinge provided on the second side moves inward from the exposed surface of the rotating cabinet and expands to 180 degrees Degrees are located in the center of this box.
  • the four boxes on each floor are arranged in a rectangle, and the boxes on two adjacent floors are arranged.
  • the stacks are stacked horizontally without misalignment; when the opening between the two is 90 degrees by rotation, the four boxes of each layer are arranged in a cross shape, and the boxes of adjacent two layers are misaligned in the front and back direction. ; When the opening between the two is 180 degrees by rotation, the four boxes of each layer are arranged in a rectangle, and the boxes of two adjacent layers are misaligned in the front-back direction and the left-right direction.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are novel structure, lightweight overall material, base and upper cabinet can rotate in conjunction with each other.
  • the rotation direction is opposite, and displacement or reduction occurs in both vertical and horizontal directions.
  • the display cabinet opens. When closing and closing, the movement is smooth and the resistance is small.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the effect when the present invention is developed
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first-level box closing and base
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a layered structure of the present invention.
  • 5a is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention when it is unfolded at 30 degrees;
  • 5b is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention when it is unfolded at 90 degrees;
  • 5c is a schematic structural diagram when the present invention is unfolded at 180 degrees
  • FIG. 6 is a top view of the two-layer structure of the present invention when closed
  • 6a is a top view of the two-layer structure of the present invention when it is unfolded at 30 degrees;
  • 6b is a top view of the two-layer structure of the present invention when it is unfolded at 90 degrees;
  • 6c is a top view of the two-layer structure of the present invention when it is unfolded 180 degrees.
  • the three sides of the box (3) are placed on the second side of the base (1), and there are 4 boxes (3) on each layer.
  • the openings of each layer of boxes (3) are opposite to each other, and the opening directions of adjacent two layers of boxes (3) in the same row are different by 90 degrees.
  • first side of any box hinge Hinges are set on the side and the second side respectively.
  • the first side is the side close to the center of this floor when the box opening is closed, and the second side is located next to the opening.
  • the side of the combined contact, the second side is opposite to the first side, and the second side is the side of the box opening that is exposed to the outside when the Rubik's cube rotating cabinet is closed.
  • a rotation mechanism (5) is provided between the two adjacent boxes (3), so that the box (3) can rotate with the rotation mechanism (5) as an axis, and can rotate up to 180 degrees;
  • the rotating mechanisms are all set on the same straight line perpendicular to the ground; here, the four boxes (3) on each floor correspond to the four quadrants, and the top of each box (3) is equally divided.
  • the bins in column ABCD correspond to the first to fourth quadrants of each layer, and the rotation mechanism (5) of each bin in column A is set in the third quadrant of a single bin; each bin in column B
  • the rotating mechanism (5) of each box is set in the first quadrant of a single box, the rotating mechanism (5) of each box in column C is set in the first quadrant of a single box, and the rotating mechanism (5) of each box in column D is set ) Is set in the fourth quadrant of a single bin.
  • the second surface of the base (1) is provided with 4 slide rails (2), on which a first box (3) is placed;
  • the slide rails (2) include slide rails (21) and slide rails (22);
  • the slide rail slide (22) is a strip-shaped structure, one end of which faces the center of the base (1) and the other end faces the corners of the base (1);
  • the slide rail guide (21) is arranged inside the slide slide (22),
  • a rotation mechanism (5) is slidably arranged on the first layer of the box (3) so that the first-layer box combination (3) can rotate around the rotation mechanism (5) and move along the slide rail (21) with the rotation mechanism (5).
  • FIG. 5 A first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 5.
  • upper, middle, and lower three-layer boxes are used, and the four rows are A, B, C, and D.
  • the rotation between the upper and middle boxes is taken as an example.
  • the upper box structure is opposite to the opening of the A box and the C box, and the B box and the D box.
  • the openings of the rows of boxes are oppositely arranged.
  • the middle-level box structure is opposite the openings of the rows of A and B, and the openings of the rows of C and D.
  • the hinges on the upper level of the A-box and the C-boxes are close to the center, the A-box and the B-boxes are exposed to the outside, and the D-box and the C-boxes are close to the center.
  • the hinges connected to the D-line bin and the B-line bin are near the center. Because the opening directions are staggered by 90 degrees, the sides of the hinges on the upper and middle boxes are staggered ( Figure 6a).
  • the hinges connected to the A-box and the C-box on the middle layer are exposed and the A-boxes are exposed.
  • the hinges connected to the B-box bins are near the center, the hinges connected to the D-box bins and the C-box bins are exposed, and the hinges connected to the D-bin bins and the B-box bins are near the center.
  • the hinges that move from inside to outside are hinges that connect the A-box and the C-boxes, and the hinge that connects the B-box and the D-boxes move from the outside to the inside; the upper part of each box in the middle
  • the set rotating mechanism drives the boxes in the same row in the upper direction to rotate in the opposite direction.
  • the upper box connects the hinges of the A box and the B box, and connects the C box and the D box.
  • the hinges move from the outside to the inside, and the hinges connecting the A-box and the C-box, and the hinges connecting the B-box and the D-box are moved from the inside to the outside.
  • the opening is 90 degrees
  • the middle box and the upper box appear in a cross shape in the same direction.
  • due to the misalignment of the rotating mechanism there is a misalignment in the front-rear direction between the middle layer and the upper box.
  • the top view is shown in FIG. 6c.
  • the middle-level box and the upper-level box are each formed into a rectangular structure, but due to the dislocation arrangement of the rotating mechanism, the middle-level box and the upper-level box are not only displaced in the front-back direction but also in the left-right direction.
  • the openings of the boxes on each floor are oriented outward, realizing the function of the display cabinet, and the visual effect is good when opened and closed.
  • the opening and hinge arrangement and moving method of the lower box are the same as those of the upper box.
  • the invention is not limited to the foregoing specific embodiments.
  • the invention extends to any new feature or any new combination disclosed in this specification, and to any new method or process step or any new combination disclosed.

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  • Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
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Abstract

Provided is a Rubik's cube rotating cabinet, characterized by comprising: a base (1), a box (3), a rotating mechanism (5) and hinges (4); wherein, the box (3) is a hexahedral structure, and one side surface of the box (3) is open; the first surface of the base (1) is in contact with the ground, and multiple layers of boxes (3) are placed on the second surface; the number of the boxes (3) on each layer is four, openings of the boxes (3) on each layer are oppositely formed in pairs, and the difference between the directions of the openings of the boxes (3) on the adjacent layers is 90 degrees; two adjacent boxes (3) on each layer are connected through a hinge (4); a rotating mechanism (5) is arranged between the boxes (3) on the adjacent layers, so that the boxes (3) rotate by taking the rotating mechanism (5) as a rotating shaft and can rotate by 180 degrees to the maximum extent; four rotating mechanisms (5) are arranged on the second surface of the base (1), so that box (3) on the first layer in contact with the second surface of the base (1) rotates by taking the rotating mechanism (5) as a rotating shaft; the moving device of the box (3) on each layer drives the box (3) of the next layer to rotate, and when the box (3) of the upper layer and the box (3) of the lower layer are opened or closed, the rotating directions thereof are opposite. Because the rotating mechanism (5) is arranged in a staggered mode, the function of the display cabinet is achieved, and the visual effect is good when the display cabinet is opened and closed.

Description

一种魔方旋转柜Rubik's cube rotating cabinet 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种魔方旋转、开合多层展柜,通过动力学分析和机械原理来实现上下层相向旋转,上下层中心错位;属于橱柜、展示技术领域。The invention relates to a Rubik's cube rotating, opening and closing multi-layer display cabinet, which realizes the opposite rotation of the upper and lower layers through dynamic analysis and mechanical principles, and the centers of the upper and lower layers are misaligned; belonging to the field of cabinets and display technology.
背景技术Background technique
家居生活中橱柜用于收纳和陈列展示用,但普通的展示橱柜是抽拉开合且展示窗口方向单一,空间利用率不高。因此在展示时橱柜能够像魔方一样打开同时具有很好的空间利用率是展示橱柜亟需解决的问题。In home life, cabinets are used for storage and display, but ordinary display cabinets are pulled open and closed and the direction of the display window is single, and the space utilization is not high. Therefore, the cabinet can be opened like a Rubik's cube and has a good space utilization during the display. It is an urgent problem for the display cabinet.
发明的公开Disclosure of invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是:展示橱柜能够有多层相邻上下层错位相向旋转的开启效果,并能提高空间利用率。为了解决上述问题,本发明提供了一种新型魔方旋转柜,该橱柜运行稳定,开合省力,且开启和闭合时视觉效果良好。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the display cabinet can have the opening effect of multiple adjacent adjacent upper and lower layers rotating in opposite directions, and can improve space utilization. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a new type of Rubik's cube rotating cabinet. The cabinet runs stably, saves effort when opening and closing, and has good visual effects when opening and closing.
为了达到以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种魔方旋转柜,其特征包含:多层箱合、旋转机构;A Rubik's cube rotating cabinet, comprising: a multilayer box closing and rotating mechanism;
每个箱合是长方体构造,其一侧面为敞口;Each box is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with one side open.
每一层的箱合有4个,在旋转柜闭合时敞口两两相对,且每一列中位于相邻两层的箱合的敞口方向错开90度;There are 4 boxes on each floor, and the openings face each other when the rotating cabinet is closed, and the opening directions of the boxes on the adjacent two floors in each row are staggered by 90 degrees;
每一列中位于相邻两层的箱合之间设有旋转机构,使得位于所述旋转机构上方和下方的箱合以旋转机构为旋转轴反方向旋转,并使得相邻两层箱合的敞口也往相反的方向旋转。A rotation mechanism is provided between the boxes located on two adjacent levels in each row, so that the boxes located above and below the rotation mechanism are rotated in the opposite direction with the rotation mechanism as a rotation axis, and the adjacent two layers are opened. The mouth also rotates in the opposite direction.
优选地,每个箱合最大能旋转90度;Preferably, each box can be rotated up to 90 degrees;
旋转0度是指旋转柜的闭合状态,每一层箱合的敞口两两相对;旋转90度时每一层箱合的敞口均都朝向外侧,且在闭合状态下敞口相对的任意两个 箱合在反方向旋转90度时,两者的敞口齐平并朝着外侧的同一方向。Rotating 0 degrees refers to the closed state of the rotating cabinet. The openings of each layer of boxes are opposite to each other. When rotating 90 degrees, the openings of each layer of boxes are facing outward, and the openings are relatively arbitrary in the closed state. When the two boxes are rotated 90 degrees in the opposite direction, their openings are flush and face the same direction on the outside.
优选地,任意一个箱合的第一侧边、第二侧边分别设置有合页,所述第一侧边是该箱合的敞口在魔方旋转柜闭合状态时靠近这一层中心的一边,所述第二侧边位于该敞口旁的一个与其他箱合相接触的侧面,且所述第二侧边与第一侧边相对,第二侧边是该箱合敞口在魔方旋转柜闭合状态时暴露在外部的一边;通过第一侧边和第二侧边的合页分别连接同一层相邻的两个箱合。Preferably, hinges are respectively provided on the first side and the second side of any box, and the first side is the side of the box which is close to the center of this layer when the Rubik's cube rotating cabinet is closed. , The second side is located on a side next to the opening that is in contact with other boxes, and the second side is opposite to the first side, and the second side is the box opening that rotates on the cube The side exposed on the outside when the cabinet is closed; two adjacent boxes on the same floor are connected by hinges on the first and second sides.
优选地,所述魔方旋转柜还包含底座,所述底座第一面朝向地面,其第二面设置4个滑轨,其上放置第一层箱合;Preferably, the Rubik's cube rotating cabinet further includes a base, the first side of the base is facing the ground, the second side is provided with 4 slide rails, and the first layer of boxes is placed thereon;
所述滑轨包含滑轨导轨和滑轨溜板;The slide rail includes a slide rail guide and a slide rail;
所述滑轨溜板是条形构造,其一端朝向底座的中心,另一端朝向底座的角落;The slide rail is a strip-shaped structure, one end of which is toward the center of the base, and the other end is toward the corner of the base;
所述滑轨导轨设置在滑轨溜板内部,且在其上滑动设置旋转机构来连接第一层箱合,使第一层箱合得以绕旋转机构旋转并随旋转机构沿滑轨导轨移动。The slide rail guide is arranged inside the slide rail, and a rotation mechanism is slidably arranged on the slide rail to connect the first-level box closure, so that the first-level box closure can rotate around the rotation mechanism and move along the slide rail along with the rotation mechanism.
优选地,所述底座第一面设置移动装置,使整个魔方旋转柜与地面相对旋转运动。Preferably, a moving device is arranged on the first surface of the base to make the entire Rubik's cube rotating cabinet rotate relative to the ground.
优选地,所述箱合是立方体构造。Preferably, the box is of cubic construction.
优选地,每一列箱合的旋转机构都设置在垂直于地面的同一条直线上;Preferably, the rotation mechanism of each row of boxes is arranged on the same straight line perpendicular to the ground;
设定每一层的四个箱合与这一层的4个象限对应,并且将每个箱合顶部也均等地划分出单个箱合的4个象限;Set the four bins on each floor to correspond to the four quadrants of this layer, and divide the top of each bin equally into the four quadrants of a single bin;
则,第一列每个箱合的旋转机构设置在单个箱合的第三象限;第二列每个箱合的旋转机构设置在单个箱合的第一象限,第三列每个箱合的旋转机构设置在单个箱合的第一象限,第四列每个箱合的旋转机构设置在单个箱合的第四象限。Then, the rotation mechanism of each box in the first column is set in the third quadrant of a single box; the rotation mechanism of each box in the second column is set in the first quadrant of a single box; The rotation mechanism is set in the first quadrant of a single bin, and the rotation mechanism of each bin in the fourth column is set in the fourth quadrant of a single bin.
优选地,旋转柜闭合状态时任意一层箱合暴露在外的侧面上设置有把手,设置有把手的侧面不同时设置有合页。Preferably, a handle is provided on the side of any layer of the cabinet exposed to the outside when the rotary cabinet is closed, and a hinge is not provided on the side where the handle is provided.
优选地,对于任意两个闭合状态时敞口相对的箱合,两者之间的敞口从0度展开到180度的过程中,设置在第一侧边上的合页从这一层箱合的中心向外移动,并在展开到180度时位于旋转柜暴露在外的表面;同时,设置在第二侧边上的合页从旋转柜暴露在外的表面向内移动,并在展开到180度时 位于这一层箱合的中心。Preferably, for any two boxes with opposite openings in the closed state, in the process of opening the two between 0 degrees and 180 degrees, the hinge set on the first side starts from this layer of boxes. The center of the hinge moves outward and is located on the exposed surface of the rotating cabinet when it is unfolded to 180 degrees; at the same time, the hinge provided on the second side moves inward from the exposed surface of the rotating cabinet and expands to 180 degrees Degrees are located in the center of this box.
优选地,对于任意两个闭合状态时敞口相对的箱合而言,两者之间的敞口为0度时,每一层的四个箱合排列成矩形,且相邻两层的箱合在水平方向没有错位地堆叠;通过旋转使两者之间的敞口为90度时,每一层的四个箱合排列成十字形,且相邻两层的箱合在前后方向形成错位;通过旋转使两者之间的敞口为180度时,每一层的四个箱合排列成矩形,且相邻两层的箱合在前后方向及左右方向均形成错位。Preferably, for any two boxes with opposite openings in the closed state, when the opening between the two is 0 degrees, the four boxes on each floor are arranged in a rectangle, and the boxes on two adjacent floors are arranged. The stacks are stacked horizontally without misalignment; when the opening between the two is 90 degrees by rotation, the four boxes of each layer are arranged in a cross shape, and the boxes of adjacent two layers are misaligned in the front and back direction. ; When the opening between the two is 180 degrees by rotation, the four boxes of each layer are arranged in a rectangle, and the boxes of two adjacent layers are misaligned in the front-back direction and the left-right direction.
本发明有益效果是结构新颖,整体材料轻便,底座和上层箱体可以联动转动,上下两层箱合在开启或闭合时,旋转方向相反,且在纵横两个方向产生错位或还原,展示橱柜开启和关闭时,动作顺畅,阻力小。The beneficial effects of the present invention are novel structure, lightweight overall material, base and upper cabinet can rotate in conjunction with each other. When the upper and lower cabinets are opened or closed, the rotation direction is opposite, and displacement or reduction occurs in both vertical and horizontal directions. The display cabinet opens. When closing and closing, the movement is smooth and the resistance is small.
附图的简要说明Brief description of the drawings
图1是本发明展开时的效果示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the effect when the present invention is developed;
图2是第一层箱合与底座结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first-level box closing and base;
图3是底座结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base;
图4是本发明的分层结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a layered structure of the present invention;
图5是本发明关闭时的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention when it is closed;
图5a是本发明展开30度时的结构示意图;5a is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention when it is unfolded at 30 degrees;
图5b是本发明展开90度时的结构示意图;5b is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention when it is unfolded at 90 degrees;
图5c是本发明展开180度时的结构示意图;5c is a schematic structural diagram when the present invention is unfolded at 180 degrees;
图6是本发明两层结构在关闭时的俯视图;6 is a top view of the two-layer structure of the present invention when closed;
图6a是本发明两层结构在展开30度时的俯视图;6a is a top view of the two-layer structure of the present invention when it is unfolded at 30 degrees;
图6b是本发明两层结构在展开90度时的俯视图;6b is a top view of the two-layer structure of the present invention when it is unfolded at 90 degrees;
图6c是本发明两层结构在展开180度时的俯视图。6c is a top view of the two-layer structure of the present invention when it is unfolded 180 degrees.
实现本发明的最佳方式The best way to implement the invention
以下结合附图通过具体实施例对本发明作进一步的描述,这些实施例仅用于说明本发明,并不是对本发明保护范围的限制。The following further describes the present invention through specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
如附图1所示的一种魔方旋转柜,其特征包含:底座(1)、箱合(3)、旋转机构(5)、合页(4)、把手(6);箱合(3)是立方体构造(或长方体构 造),其一侧面为敞口;底座(1)的结构如附图2、附图3所示,其第一面面向地面,且使用移动装置(滑轮等)在地面上进行移动;底座(1)的第二面放置3层的箱合(3),每一层的箱合(3)有4个。在魔方旋转柜闭合的状态下,每一层箱合(3)的敞口两两相对设置,且,同一列中相邻两层箱合(3)的敞口方向相差90度。A Rubik's cube rotating cabinet as shown in FIG. 1, which includes: a base (1), a box hinge (3), a rotating mechanism (5), a hinge (4), a handle (6), and a box hinge (3) It is a cube structure (or a cuboid structure) with one side open; the structure of the base (1) is shown in Figures 2 and 3, the first side of which is facing the ground, and a mobile device (pulley, etc.) is used on the ground The three sides of the box (3) are placed on the second side of the base (1), and there are 4 boxes (3) on each layer. In the closed state of the Rubik's cube rotating cabinet, the openings of each layer of boxes (3) are opposite to each other, and the opening directions of adjacent two layers of boxes (3) in the same row are different by 90 degrees.
如附图4所示,每一层的2个相邻箱合(3)之间都以合页(4)连接,因此一共有4个合页(4);任意一个箱合的第一侧边、第二侧边分别设置有合页,第一侧边是该箱合敞口在魔方旋转柜闭合状态时靠近这一层中心的一边,第二侧边位于敞口旁的一个与其他箱合相接触的侧面,并第二侧边与第一侧边相对,第二侧边是该箱合敞口在魔方旋转柜闭合状态时暴露在外部的一边。As shown in Figure 4, two adjacent box hinges (3) on each floor are connected by hinges (4), so there are a total of 4 hinges (4); the first side of any box hinge Hinges are set on the side and the second side respectively. The first side is the side close to the center of this floor when the box opening is closed, and the second side is located next to the opening. The side of the combined contact, the second side is opposite to the first side, and the second side is the side of the box opening that is exposed to the outside when the Rubik's cube rotating cabinet is closed.
相邻两层的箱合(3)之间设有旋转机构(5),使箱合(3)能够以所述旋转机构(5)为轴旋转,最大能旋转180度;每一列箱合的旋转机构都设置在垂直于地面的同一条直线上;在这里,将每一层的四个箱合(3)与4个象限对应,并且将每个箱合(3)顶部也均等地划分出4个象限;则,ABCD列的箱合分别对应各层的第一到第四象限,A列每个箱合的旋转机构(5)设置在单个箱合的第三象限;B列每个箱合的旋转机构(5)设置在单个箱合的第一象限,C列每个箱合的旋转机构(5)设置在单个箱合的第一象限,D列每个箱合的旋转机构(5)设置在单个箱合的第四象限。A rotation mechanism (5) is provided between the two adjacent boxes (3), so that the box (3) can rotate with the rotation mechanism (5) as an axis, and can rotate up to 180 degrees; The rotating mechanisms are all set on the same straight line perpendicular to the ground; here, the four boxes (3) on each floor correspond to the four quadrants, and the top of each box (3) is equally divided. 4 quadrants; then, the bins in column ABCD correspond to the first to fourth quadrants of each layer, and the rotation mechanism (5) of each bin in column A is set in the third quadrant of a single bin; each bin in column B The rotating mechanism (5) of each box is set in the first quadrant of a single box, the rotating mechanism (5) of each box in column C is set in the first quadrant of a single box, and the rotating mechanism (5) of each box in column D is set ) Is set in the fourth quadrant of a single bin.
旋转柜闭合状态时中层箱合(3)暴露在外的其中两个侧面上,分别设置有把手(6),方便旋转箱合(3)。设置有把手(6)的这些侧面上,不同时设置有合页(4)。When the rotating cabinet is closed, the middle box (3) is exposed on two of the sides, and handles (6) are respectively provided to facilitate the rotating box (3). On these sides provided with a handle (6), hinges (4) are not provided at the same time.
底座(1)的第二面设置4个滑轨(2),其上放置第一层箱合(3);滑轨(2)包含滑轨导轨(21)和滑轨溜板(22);滑轨溜板(22)是条形构造,其一端朝向底座(1)的中心,另一端朝向底座(1)的边角;滑轨导轨(21)设置在滑轨溜板(22)内部,且在其上滑动设置旋转机构(5),使第一层箱合(3)可以绕旋转机构(5)旋转并可随旋转机构(5)沿滑轨导轨(21)移动。The second surface of the base (1) is provided with 4 slide rails (2), on which a first box (3) is placed; the slide rails (2) include slide rails (21) and slide rails (22); The slide rail slide (22) is a strip-shaped structure, one end of which faces the center of the base (1) and the other end faces the corners of the base (1); the slide rail guide (21) is arranged inside the slide slide (22), Furthermore, a rotation mechanism (5) is slidably arranged on the first layer of the box (3) so that the first-layer box combination (3) can rotate around the rotation mechanism (5) and move along the slide rail (21) with the rotation mechanism (5).
本发明的第一实施例如附图5所示,该实施例中使用上、中、下三层箱合,以A、B、C、D四列来构成。其中以上层和中层的箱合之间的旋转为例, 魔方旋转柜在闭合的状态下,上层的箱合结构是A列箱合与C列箱合的敞口相对、B列箱合与D列箱合的敞口相对设置,中层的箱合结构是A列箱合与B列箱合的敞口相对、C列箱合与D列箱合的敞口相对设置。A first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 5. In this embodiment, upper, middle, and lower three-layer boxes are used, and the four rows are A, B, C, and D. Among them, the rotation between the upper and middle boxes is taken as an example. When the Rubik's cube rotating cabinet is closed, the upper box structure is opposite to the opening of the A box and the C box, and the B box and the D box. The openings of the rows of boxes are oppositely arranged. The middle-level box structure is opposite the openings of the rows of A and B, and the openings of the rows of C and D.
上层的A列箱合与C列箱合连接的合页靠近中心,A列箱合与B列箱合连接的合页暴露在外,D列箱合与C列箱合连接的合页靠近中心,D列箱合与B列箱合连接的合页靠近中心。由于敞口方向交错90度,因此上层和中层的箱合的合页所在的侧边交错(图6a),中层的A列箱合与C列箱合连接的合页暴露在外,A列箱合与B列箱合连接的合页靠近中心,D列箱合与C列箱合连接的合页暴露在外,D列箱合与B列箱合连接的合页靠近中心。The hinges on the upper level of the A-box and the C-boxes are close to the center, the A-box and the B-boxes are exposed to the outside, and the D-box and the C-boxes are close to the center. The hinges connected to the D-line bin and the B-line bin are near the center. Because the opening directions are staggered by 90 degrees, the sides of the hinges on the upper and middle boxes are staggered (Figure 6a). The hinges connected to the A-box and the C-box on the middle layer are exposed and the A-boxes are exposed. The hinges connected to the B-box bins are near the center, the hinges connected to the D-box bins and the C-box bins are exposed, and the hinges connected to the D-bin bins and the B-box bins are near the center.
如附图5a~5b所示,当旋转中层的C列箱合与D列箱合,其敞口之间的角度从0度到180度变化的过程中(图5a对应展开30度,其俯视效果如附图6a所示;图5b对应展开90度,其俯视效果如附图6b所示),连接A列箱合与B列箱合的合页、连接C列箱合与D列箱合的合页分别从内到外移动,连接A列箱合与C列箱合的合页、连接B列箱合与D列箱合的合页从外到内移动;中层的每一个箱合上部设置的旋转机构带动上层中同一列的箱合反方向转动,在此过程中使得上层箱合的连接A列箱合与B列箱合的合页、连接C列箱合与D列箱合的合页从外到内移动,连接A列箱合与C列箱合的合页、连接B列箱合与D列箱合的合页从内到外移动。当敞口展开90度时,中层箱合与上层箱合在同一个方向上呈现十字形状。此时由于旋转机构的错位,使得中层与上层箱合之间有前后方向的错位现象。As shown in Figures 5a to 5b, when the rotation of the middle row C box and the D row box are closed, the angle between the openings changes from 0 degrees to 180 degrees (Figure 5a corresponds to 30 degrees unfolded, and its top view The effect is shown in Figure 6a; Figure 5b corresponds to a 90-degree expansion, and its top view is shown in Figure 6b.) The hinge connects the A-box and the B-box, and connects the C-box and the D-box. The hinges that move from inside to outside are hinges that connect the A-box and the C-boxes, and the hinge that connects the B-box and the D-boxes move from the outside to the inside; the upper part of each box in the middle The set rotating mechanism drives the boxes in the same row in the upper direction to rotate in the opposite direction. In this process, the upper box connects the hinges of the A box and the B box, and connects the C box and the D box. The hinges move from the outside to the inside, and the hinges connecting the A-box and the C-box, and the hinges connecting the B-box and the D-box are moved from the inside to the outside. When the opening is 90 degrees, the middle box and the upper box appear in a cross shape in the same direction. At this time, due to the misalignment of the rotating mechanism, there is a misalignment in the front-rear direction between the middle layer and the upper box.
如附图5c所示,当旋转中层的C列箱合与D列箱合,其敞口之间的角度处于180度时,其俯视效果图如附图6c所示。此时,中层箱合与上层箱合各自构成矩形结构,但由于旋转机构的错位布置,使得中层与上层箱合之间不仅有前后方向的错位,还有左右方向的错位现象。并且每一层箱合的敞口朝向都朝外,实现了展示柜的功能,且开启和闭合时视觉效果良好。As shown in FIG. 5c, when the rotation of the middle row C box and the D row box are closed, and the angle between the openings is 180 degrees, the top view is shown in FIG. 6c. At this time, the middle-level box and the upper-level box are each formed into a rectangular structure, but due to the dislocation arrangement of the rotating mechanism, the middle-level box and the upper-level box are not only displaced in the front-back direction but also in the left-right direction. And the openings of the boxes on each floor are oriented outward, realizing the function of the display cabinet, and the visual effect is good when opened and closed.
在闭合或各个展开角度时,下层箱合的敞口及合页布置及移动方式,都与上层箱合相同。When closed or at various unfolding angles, the opening and hinge arrangement and moving method of the lower box are the same as those of the upper box.
本发明并不局限于前述的具体实施方式。本发明扩展到任何在本说明书中披露的新特征或任何新的组合,以及披露的任一新的方法或过程的步骤或任何新的组合。The invention is not limited to the foregoing specific embodiments. The invention extends to any new feature or any new combination disclosed in this specification, and to any new method or process step or any new combination disclosed.
尽管本发明的内容已经通过上述优选实施例作了详细介绍,但应当认识到上述的描述不应被认为是对本发明的限制。在本领域技术人员阅读了上述内容后,对于本发明的多种修改和替代都将是显而易见的。因此,本发明的保护范围应由所附的权利要求来限定。Although the content of the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be recognized that the above description should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Various modifications and alternatives to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art after reading the foregoing. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种魔方旋转柜,其特征在于,包含:多层箱合(3)、旋转机构(5);A Rubik's cube rotating cabinet, comprising: a multilayer box (3) and a rotating mechanism (5);
    每个箱合(3)是长方体构造,其一侧面为敞口;Each box (3) is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, one side of which is open;
    每一层的箱合(3)有4个,在旋转柜闭合时敞口两两相对,且每一列中位于相邻两层的箱合(3)的敞口方向错开90度;There are 4 boxes (3) on each floor. When the rotating cabinet is closed, the openings are opposite to each other, and the opening directions of the boxes (3) on the adjacent two floors in each row are staggered by 90 degrees;
    每一列中位于相邻两层的箱合(3)之间设有旋转机构(5),使得位于所述旋转机构(5)上方和下方的箱合(3)以旋转机构(5)为旋转轴反方向旋转,并使得相邻两层箱合(3)的敞口也往相反的方向旋转。A rotation mechanism (5) is provided between the boxes (3) located adjacent to each other in each row, so that the boxes (3) above and below the rotation mechanism (5) are rotated by the rotation mechanism (5) The shaft is rotated in the opposite direction, and the openings of the adjacent two-layer box (3) are also rotated in the opposite direction.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种魔方旋转柜,其特征在于,每个箱合(3)最大能旋转90度;The Rubik's cube rotating cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that each box (3) can rotate up to 90 degrees;
    旋转0度是指旋转柜的闭合状态,每一层箱合的敞口两两相对;旋转90度时每一层箱合(3)的敞口均都朝向外侧,且在闭合状态下敞口相对的任意两个箱合在反方向旋转90度时,两者的敞口齐平并朝着外侧的同一方向。Rotating 0 degrees refers to the closed state of the rotating cabinet, and the openings of each layer of boxes are opposite to each other; when rotating 90 degrees, the openings of each layer of boxes (3) are facing outwards and are open in the closed state When any two opposite boxes are rotated 90 degrees in the opposite direction, their openings are flush and face the same direction on the outside.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种魔方旋转柜,其特征在于,任意一个箱合的第一侧边、第二侧边分别设置有合页(4),所述第一侧边是该箱合的敞口在魔方旋转柜闭合状态时靠近这一层中心的一边,所述第二侧边位于该敞口旁的一个与其他箱合相接触的侧面,且所述第二侧边与第一侧边相对,第二侧边是该箱合敞口在魔方旋转柜闭合状态时暴露在外部的一边;通过第一侧边和第二侧边的合页分别连接同一层相邻的两个箱合(3)。The Rubik's cube rotating cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that a hinge (4) is respectively provided on the first side and the second side of any box, and the first side is the box The closed side of the opening is close to the side of the center of this floor when the Rubik's cube rotating cabinet is closed, the second side is located on a side next to the opening that is in contact with other boxes, and the second side is in contact with the first side The sides are opposite, and the second side is the side of the box opening that is exposed to the outside when the Rubik's Cube Rotary Cabinet is closed; the two side boxes on the same layer are connected by the hinges on the first and second sides respectively合 (3).
  4. 如权利要求1所述的一种魔方旋转柜,其特征在于,所述魔方旋转柜还包含底座(1),所述底座(1)第一面朝向地面,其第二面设置4个滑轨(2),其上放置第一层箱合(3);The Rubik's cube rotating cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the Rubik's cube rotating cabinet further comprises a base (1), wherein the first surface of the base (1) faces the ground, and the second surface is provided with 4 slide rails. (2) placing the first box (3) on it;
    所述滑轨(2)包含滑轨导轨(21)和滑轨溜板(22);The slide rail (2) includes a slide rail guide (21) and a slide rail slide plate (22);
    所述滑轨溜板(22)是条形构造,其一端朝向底座(1)的中心,另一端朝向底座(1)的角落;The slide rail (22) is a strip structure, one end of which is toward the center of the base (1), and the other end is toward the corner of the base (1);
    所述滑轨导轨(21)设置在滑轨溜板(22)内部,且在其上滑动设置旋转机构(5)来连接第一层箱合(3),使第一层箱合(3)得以绕旋转机构(5) 旋转并随旋转机构(5)沿滑轨导轨(21)移动。The slide rail guide (21) is arranged inside the slide rail (22), and a rotation mechanism (5) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (21) to connect the first layer box (3), so that the first layer box (3) It is able to rotate around the rotation mechanism (5) and move along the slide rail guide (21) with the rotation mechanism (5).
  5. 如权利要求4所述的一种魔方旋转柜,其特征在于,所述底座(1)第一面设置移动装置,使整个魔方旋转柜与地面相对旋转运动。The Rubik's cube rotating cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that a moving device is arranged on the first surface of the base (1), so that the entire Rubik's cube rotating cabinet can rotate relative to the ground.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的一种魔方旋转柜,其特征在于,所述箱合(3)是立方体构造。The Rubik's cube rotating cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the box closure (3) has a cubic structure.
  7. 如权利要求3所述的一种魔方旋转柜,其特征在于,每一列箱合的旋转机构都设置在垂直于地面的同一条直线上;The Rubik's cube rotating cabinet according to claim 3, wherein the rotating mechanisms of each row of boxes are arranged on the same straight line perpendicular to the ground;
    设定每一层的四个箱合(3)与这一层的4个象限对应,并且将每个箱合(3)顶部也均等地划分出单个箱合的4个象限;Set the four bins (3) on each floor to correspond to the four quadrants of this layer, and divide the top of each bin (3) equally into the four quadrants of a single bin;
    则,第一列每个箱合的旋转机构(5)设置在单个箱合的第三象限;第二列每个箱合的旋转机构(5)设置在单个箱合的第一象限,第三列每个箱合的旋转机构(5)设置在单个箱合的第一象限,第四列每个箱合的旋转机构(5)设置在单个箱合的第四象限。Then, the rotation mechanism (5) of each bin in the first row is set in the third quadrant of a single bin; the rotation mechanism (5) of each bin in the second row is set in the first quadrant, and the third The rotation mechanism (5) of each bin is arranged in the first quadrant of a single bin, and the rotation mechanism (5) of each bin is arranged in the fourth quadrant of a single bin.
  8. 如权利要求3所述的一种魔方旋转柜,其特征在于,旋转柜闭合状态时任意一层箱合(3)暴露在外的侧面上设置有把手(6),设置有把手的侧面不同时设置有合页。The Rubik's cube rotating cabinet according to claim 3, wherein a handle (6) is provided on the side of any layer of the box (3) exposed to the outside when the rotating cabinet is closed, and the side provided with the handle is not provided at the same time There are hinges.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的一种魔方旋转柜,其特征在于,The Rubik's cube rotating cabinet according to claim 7, wherein:
    对于任意两个闭合状态时敞口相对的箱合,两者之间的敞口从0度展开到180度的过程中,设置在第一侧边上的合页从这一层箱合的中心向外移动,并在展开到180度时位于旋转柜暴露在外的表面;同时,设置在第二侧边上的合页从旋转柜暴露在外的表面向内移动,并在展开到180度时位于这一层箱合的中心。For any two boxes with opposite openings in the closed state, during the process of opening the two between 0 degrees and 180 degrees, the hinge set on the first side is from the center of this layer of boxes. It moves outward and is located on the exposed surface of the rotating cabinet when it is extended to 180 degrees; meanwhile, the hinge provided on the second side moves inward from the exposed surface of the rotating cabinet and is located when it is extended to 180 degrees The center of this level of binning.
  10. 权利要求9所述的一种魔方旋转柜,其特征在于,The Rubik's cube rotating cabinet according to claim 9, characterized in that:
    对于任意两个闭合状态时敞口相对的箱合而言,两者之间的敞口为0度时,每一层的四个箱合排列成矩形,且相邻两层的箱合在水平方向没有错位地堆叠;通过旋转使两者之间的敞口为90度时,每一层的四个箱合排列成十字形,且相邻两层的箱合在前后方向形成错位;通过旋转使两者之间的敞口为180度时,每一层的四个箱合排列成矩形,且相邻两层的箱合在前后方向及左右方向均形成错位。For any two boxes with opposite openings in the closed state, when the opening between the two is 0 degrees, the four boxes on each floor are arranged in a rectangle, and the boxes on two adjacent floors are horizontally closed. The stacking direction is not shifted; when the opening between the two is 90 degrees by rotation, the four boxes of each layer are arranged in a cross shape, and the boxes of adjacent two layers are misaligned in the front-back direction; by rotation When the opening between the two is 180 degrees, the four boxes of each layer are arranged in a rectangle, and the boxes of two adjacent layers are misaligned in the front-back direction and the left-right direction.
PCT/CN2019/077285 2018-09-04 2019-03-07 Rubik's cube rotating cabinet WO2020048103A1 (en)

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JP7012317B1 (en) 2021-09-27 2022-01-28 博樹 小島 Containment, furniture and desk

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CN108771365A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-11-09 张勇 A kind of magic-square rotary cabinet

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CN208017207U (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-10-30 何吕 A kind of rotating folding locker
CN108771365A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-11-09 张勇 A kind of magic-square rotary cabinet

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CN105167416A (en) * 2015-10-09 2015-12-23 昆山四叶草家具有限公司 Rotary storing cabinet structure
CN205696568U (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-11-23 范延增 Showcase
CN108030292A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-05-15 宁波高新区若水智创科技有限公司 A kind of linkage of magic square cabinet slides expansion and folds base
CN208017207U (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-10-30 何吕 A kind of rotating folding locker
CN108771365A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-11-09 张勇 A kind of magic-square rotary cabinet

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7012317B1 (en) 2021-09-27 2022-01-28 博樹 小島 Containment, furniture and desk
JP2023047438A (en) * 2021-09-27 2023-04-06 博樹 小島 Housing body, store fixture and desk

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