WO2020040627A1

WO2020040627A1 - Ventilation apparatus for human and animal inside elevator

Info

Publication number: WO2020040627A1
Application number: PCT/KR2019/095009
Authority: WO
Inventors: 윤일식
Original assignee: 주식회사 다지트
Priority date: 2018-08-22
Filing date: 2019-05-09
Publication date: 2020-02-27
Also published as: KR101949649B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a ventilation apparatus which: confines a pet such as a dog or a cat, which gets in an elevator with a passenger, next to the ventilation apparatus so as to discharge the smell and the hair of the pet to the outside; and provides various air flow effects including an air shower to a human. In addition, the present invention enables a virtual air shower booth space available to the passenger in the elevator to be easily divided.

Description

Ventilation for people and animals inside the elevator

The present invention relates to a ventilator for humans and animals inside the elevator, specifically, the pets (eg dogs, cats, etc.) boarding the elevator with the passenger to trap the smell and fur of the animal by the ventilator The present invention relates to a ventilation device that not only discharges to the outside, but also gives a variety of airflow effects to an individual, including an air shower.

Recently, the population of pets is increasing rapidly, and the safety accidents caused by these pets are also increasing rapidly. In particular, if a person is holding a pet or boarding an elevator in a line, other passengers in the elevator may feel threatened. In fact, there are many cases of being bitten by these pets. More seriously, a passenger who was waiting in the hallway to get on the elevator has actually been killed by a pet getting out of the elevator.

In addition, animals are more smelly than humans, and more and more people are causing allergic reactions to these animals due to environmental influences. If allergic people are trapped with pets in narrow elevator space, severe allergic reactions May cause

In addition, as the warming phenomenon that the temperature increases gradually in recent years, passengers in elevators also feel a lot of heat.

The present invention has been made in view of such a conventional problem, is usually attached to the elevator wall closely adjacent to the exhaust port, when the pet is trapped very simply to separate from the elevator wall to form an animal cage, The purpose is to keep pets inside and discharge the smell and fur of the animals to the outside of the elevator.

The present invention also aims to protect other passengers from pets trapped in cages.

The present invention also aims to ensure the safety of waiting passengers by warning the passengers in the hallway waiting for the elevator to leave the pet in advance.

The present invention also aims to increase the ride comfort by providing various types of airflow effects to passengers and pets aboard the elevator.

In order to achieve this object of the present invention, the present invention,

A plurality of exhaust ports 50 through which air flows are formed in the elevator side wall E1 opposite to the casting plate C of the elevator, and an air duct 60 connected to the exhaust port 50 inside the side wall E1 is provided. It is formed, the filter 55 is installed downstream of the exhaust port 50 into the air duct 60, connected to the air duct 60, the exhaust fan 70 is installed on the ceiling of the elevator, the exhaust port ( An intake fan 90 for sending air to the inside of the elevator is installed above the elevator ceiling in the position of 50);

A switch (SW) for controlling the combined operation of the exhaust fan (70) and the intake fan (90) is provided on the side wall, front wall or other side of the elevator;

Linear along the edges of the three parts of the elevator ceiling portion 100 where the intake fan 90 is located, the elevator bottom portion 110 corresponding to the ceiling portion, and the duct portion 120 connecting the ceiling portion and the bottom portion. As the display portion of the LED bar 130 is embedded, the LED bar 130 can implement a variety of colors according to the operating state of the exhaust fan 70 and the intake fan 90, the shape formed by the LED bar 130 The interior of the room forms a virtual booth space where various air flows are realized by the operation of both

fans

70 and 90, and passengers in the elevator can easily identify the virtual booth space and wait for it in the correct position. Provide ventilation for people and animals inside the elevator to take a shower.

The device of the present invention,

A fence 10 detachably attached to the elevator side wall E1 and the front wall E2 opposite the casting plate C of the elevator;

Attachment means (20) comprising magnets for attaching the fence (10) to the side wall (E1) and the front wall (E2) of the elevator; And

It further comprises; a plurality of wheels 30 which are fixed at intervals at the lower end of the fence 10 and can move along the bottom surface of the elevator,

The fence 10 has a shape in which a plurality of vertical pipes 12 having a constant height are arranged in a grate form at regular intervals and connected up and down by horizontal pipes 14, and the entire width of the front wall E2 is wide. A first fence portion 10-1 having a size covering the second fence portion 10-1, pivotally connected to the first fence portion 10-1, and extending to a middle portion of the sidewall E1, 10-2, A third fence portion 10-3 having one end pivotably connected to the second fence portion 10-2 and the other end detachably fixed to the rear portion of the side wall E1, and the first fence portion; A ring 40 for removably fixing the fence portion 10-1 to the edge of the front wall E2;

The attachment means 20 is installed on the horizontal tube 14 or the vertical tube 12 of the fence 10 to fix the fence to both the side wall E1 and the front wall E2;

When the passenger unwinds the hook 40 and separates the fence 10 from the side wall and the front wall of the elevator, an entrance for pets is formed to be directly connected to the entrance of the elevator, and the pet enters the entrance of the fence. Fixing the back ring 40 to the front wall can be formed to form an animal cage.

In the present invention, the animal warning lamp 80 is installed in the corridor operation panel of the elevator, the attachment means 20 is electrically connected to the exhaust fan 70 and the animal warning lamp 80, the attachment means 20 When the) is dropped from the side wall and the front wall of the elevator, the exhaust fan 70 is operated and the animal warning lamp 80 is operated, so that the passenger waiting in the hall can prepare for the boarding of the pet.

In addition, there is an elevator bottom portion 110 at a position corresponding to the ceiling portion 100, the bottom portion 110 may be surrounded by the LED bar 130 or made of a material of a different color than the remaining floor. have.

According to the present invention configured as described above, a passenger who is a pet owner can simply and easily form an animal cage next to an exhaust port to trap a pet and reliably discharge foreign substances such as smell and hair of an animal to the outside of the elevator. This enhanced ventilation prevents passenger allergies and maintains a high level of cleanliness in the elevator.

The present invention can further ensure safety by allowing the passengers in the hallway waiting for the elevator to prepare for getting off the pet.

The present invention can also give passengers and pets in the elevator various airflow effects of various kinds and strengths to provide a more refreshing ride to the passengers.

1 is a perspective view showing an example in which an intake fan is disposed at a corresponding position on an upper part of an elevator ceiling to provide an airflow effect such as an air shower to a passenger;

2 is a perspective view showing an example of forming a virtual air shower booth space in the ventilation structure of FIG.

3 is an enlarged view of the switch SW of FIG. 2;

4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the device of the present invention is attached to the wall of an elevator and partially enlarged views of various main parts;

5 is a plan view showing the order in which the passengers trap the puppy in the cage using the fence of the present invention;

6 is a perspective view showing a structure for ventilating air in a state where a pet (dog) is trapped in a cage;

7 is a side view showing a state in which an animal warning light is installed in the hallway of the first floor.

1 is a perspective view showing an example in which the intake fan 90 is disposed at a corresponding position on the upper part of an elevator ceiling to provide an airflow effect such as an air shower to a passenger.

As shown, a plurality of exhaust ports 50 through which air flows are formed in the elevator side wall E1 opposite to the casting plate C of the elevator, and the air connected to the exhaust port 50 inside the side wall E1. A duct 60 is formed, and a filter 55 is installed downstream of the exhaust port 50 into the air duct 60, and an exhaust fan 70 is installed above the ceiling of the elevator in connection with the air duct 60. In the upper part of the elevator ceiling at the position of the exhaust port 50, an intake fan 90 for sending air into the elevator is provided.

In addition, a switch SW for controlling the operation of the exhaust fan 70 and the intake fan 90 in combination is provided at the side wall, front wall or other side of the elevator.

As shown in the drawing, an intake fan 90 is provided at the top of the elevator ceiling at the exhaust port 50 to send air into the elevator. The intake fan 90 functions to send air into the elevator, and is combined with the exhaust fan 70 to enhance the circulation effect of air in the direction of the arrow A1. In addition, a switch SW for controlling the operation of the exhaust fan 70 and the intake fan 90 in combination is provided at a suitable place on the side wall or the front wall of the elevator.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an example of forming a virtual air shower booth space in such a ventilation structure, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the switch SW of FIG. 2.

As shown in FIG. 2, both the intake fan 90, the exhaust fan 70, the switch SW, and the display unit 130 are electrically connected to a power source. In addition, a linear display unit 130 is formed along the edge of the two

portions

100 and 120 of the duct portion 120 connected to the elevator ceiling portion 100 where the intake fan 90 is located. The display unit 130 may be formed at the edge of the elevator bottom part 110 at the position. It is preferable to use a linear LED bar 130 as this indicator, and preferably this LED bar 130 is buried so that the surface coincides with the floor of the elevator or the surface of the duct or ceiling.

On the other hand, in an environment in which moisture easily occurs on the floor of the elevator, a problem may occur in the LED bar 130. In contrast, the bottom portion 110 may be formed of a material of a different color from the remaining bottom portion without distinguishing the LED bar.

The LED bar 130 may implement various colors according to the operating states of the exhaust fan 70 and the intake fan 90. As shown, the interior of the shape formed by the LED bar 130 that emits the desired color forms a virtual booth space in which various air flows are realized by the operation of both

fans

70 and 90, and in the elevator Passengers on board will be able to identify this virtual booth space as easily as the shower booth in the bathroom. Thus, for example, a passenger who wants to receive an air shower only needs to enter the bottom portion 110 partitioned by the LED bar 130 to operate the switch SW.

As shown in FIG. 3, for example, the switch SW may include an "OFF" button, a "wind" button, a "strong wind" button, an "air shower" button, and a "pet ventilation" button. For general elevator ventilation, touch the "Normal Wind" button. If you want to ventilate the elevator in summer, touch the "Strong Wind" button. If you want stronger wind, touch the "Air Shower" button. When locked, you can touch the "Pet Vent" button. The "Air Shower" button may indicate the time (eg 15 seconds) that the air shower is active. In this case, after 15 seconds, the air shower button returns to the previous operation state. This switch configuration is just one example and may be implemented in other ways, including a continuous switch that continuously adjusts the wind's intensity.

In recent days, when the temperature is getting hotter, this feature is very useful for elevator passengers.

In addition, the switch (SW) is electrically connected to the exhaust fan 70, the intake fan 90 and the LED bar 130, the color of the LED bar 130 in a variety of operating conditions depending on the combination of the exhaust fan and the intake fan According to the present invention, it may be displayed in various colors, or may be displayed in a different color for each button of the switch SW so that the passengers can easily distinguish each operating state with the naked eye.

1 to 2 show an example of causing an airflow effect such as an air shower on a person with the fence 10 to be described later removed, but the same function can be achieved even when the fence 10 is installed and adhered to the wall. Can be. In addition, even when the fence 10 is formed to form an animal cage, the same air flow may be generated for the animal.

4 is another embodiment of the present invention, specifically, a perspective view showing a state in which the fence for the animal cage is attached to the wall surface of the elevator, and partially enlarged views of various main parts.

As shown in the drawing, one front wall inside the elevator, and in the drawing, the right front wall is provided with a casting board C on which an elevator floor selection button and an opening / closing button are arranged. The device of the present invention is characterized in that it is provided on the elevator wall on the side without the casting working board (C). That is, the fence 10, which is a main part of the apparatus of the present invention, is detachably attached to the elevator side wall E1 and the front wall E2 opposite to the casting work piece C.

Specifically, the fence 10 has a shape in which a plurality of vertical pipes 12 having a height lower than that of the elevator handrail H are arranged in a grate form at regular intervals and connected to the horizontal pipes 14 above and below. Is common. If desired, other shapes may be taken, for example plate shapes other than grate shapes. On the other hand, as shown in Figure 4E, the fence 10 has a higher position than the handrail (H), it may be made of a separate structure up and down around the handrail (H).

In addition, the fence 10 is preferably composed of three parts. Specifically, as can be seen in Figure 1, the fence 10 is composed of three parts of the first to third fence portions 10-1 to 3, the first fence portion 10-1 is a casting table ( It is good to have the size (width) which covers the whole width of the front wall E2 of the elevator in which C) is not provided. The second fence portion 10-2 is pivotally connected to the first fence portion 10-1 and has a width extending to the middle portion of the side wall E1. One end of the third fence portion 10-3 is pivotally connected to the second fence portion 10-2, and the other end of the third fence portion 10-3 is detachably fixed to the rear portion of the side wall E1.

4B is an enlarged view of a portion in which the third fence portion 10-3 is connected to the side wall E1, and as shown, the ring 11 is attached to the other end of the third fence portion 10-3. , If the ring is inserted into the fixing bracket 13 installed on the side wall E1 in the direction of the arrow A, it is coupled. In a coupled state, the third fence portion 10-3 may be rotated. Because of this structure, the entire fence 10 can be separated from the elevator.

In addition, a hook 40 is attached to the first fence portion 10-1, specifically, to detachably fix the edge of the front wall E2 to the upper edge portion. 4C is an enlarged view showing such a ring 40 in detail. Of course, a clasp for hooking the ring 40 is formed on the front wall E2. Because of this structure of the ring 40, as will be described later, the passenger can simply remove the fence 10 from the elevator wall to create an animal cage.

Such a fence 10 should be tightly attached to the wall of the elevator when not in use. To this end, the fence 10 has attachment means 20 for attaching the fence to the side wall E1 and the front wall E2 of the elevator. 4D is an enlarged view showing such attachment means 20 in detail. As the attachment means 20, a magnet is preferable. An attachment means 20 such as a magnet is provided on the horizontal tube 14 or the vertical tube 12 of the fence 10 to be sufficient to attach the fence closely to both the side wall E1 and the front wall E2. It is installed by number. If necessary, the shock absorbing pad 22 may be installed on the fence next to the attachment means 20 to prevent the collision with the wall.

In addition, as can be seen in Figure 4A, the lower end of the fence 10, it is good to install a plurality of wheels 30 that can move along the bottom surface of the elevator.

FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a sequence in which a passenger traps a dog in a cage using the fence 10 configured as described above.

A passenger who wants to ride an elevator with a dog unscrews the ring 40 of the fence 10 when the door is opened (FIG. 5A). Then, when the fence 10 is pulled out, the entrance is naturally formed, and the fence 10 serves as a barrier between the other passenger and the dog in the elevator, thereby reliably protecting other passengers from the dog. This can be done (FIG. 5B). Subsequently, when the dog 40 is locked into the fence 10 again, the hook 40 is naturally fixed to form a cage in which the dog is naturally trapped (FIG. 5C).

In this way, the pet can be easily confined to the cage with a very simple operation, while protecting the other passengers who have been in the elevator beforehand.

6 is a perspective view showing a structure for ventilating air in a state where a pet (dog) is trapped in a cage.

As shown in FIG. 4A, a plurality of exhaust ports 50 through which the air is discharged from the elevator on the elevator sidewalls E1 covered by the second and third fence portions 10-2 and 10-3 of the fence attached to the wall surface. ) Is formed, and an air duct 60 connected to the exhaust port 50 is formed in the sidewall E1 in which the exhaust port is formed. The filter 55 is installed downstream of the exhaust port 50 into the air duct 60, and is connected to the air duct 60 so that an exhaust fan 70 is installed above the ceiling of the elevator. In this structure, when the passenger touches the switch (SW) and the exhaust fan 70 is operated, the arrow passes through the exhaust port, the filter and the air duct to the outside of the elevator through the exhaust 10 and the pet trapped in the animal cage. Air can be circulated in the direction of (A1). By evacuating the air in this way, it is possible to prevent allergic symptoms of passengers (with animal symptoms) inside the elevator, and to release odors, odors, and hairs generated from animals to the outside of the elevator. The state can be more reliably maintained.

7 is a side view showing a state in which the animal warning lamp 80 is installed in the hallway on the first floor, and includes an enlarged view of the animal warning lamp 80. This animal warning lamp 80 serves to warn passengers waiting for boarding that there are animals inside the elevator, and can be represented by an animal picture as shown in an enlarged view. In detail, the attachment means 20 is electrically connected to the exhaust fan 70 and the animal warning lamp 80. When the attachment means 20 is attached to the side wall and the front wall of the elevator, the operation of the exhaust fan 70 is stopped. It is preferable that the animal warning lamp 80 is stopped and operated. That is, when the attachment means 20 of the fence 10 forming the animal cage is attached to the elevator wall, the animal is ready to get off the elevator, and this situation is to warn passengers waiting in the hallway in the hallway. Of course, at this time, the exhaust fan 70 also does not need to operate, it is preferable to stop the exhaust fan. Such animal warning lamp 80 is usually installed in the corridor of the first floor, but can be installed in other floors as needed.

The device of the present invention configured as described above can be further improved to give an effect such as an air shower to a human as well as an animal.

Claims

A plurality of exhaust ports 50 through which air flows are formed in the elevator side wall E1 opposite the casting plate C of the elevator, and an air duct 60 connected to the exhaust port 50 inside the side wall E1 is provided. It is formed, the filter 55 is installed downstream of the exhaust port 50 into the air duct 60, connected to the air duct 60, the exhaust fan 70 is installed on the ceiling of the elevator, the exhaust port ( An intake fan 90 for sending air to the inside of the elevator is installed above the elevator ceiling in the position of 50);

A switch (SW) for controlling the combined operation of the exhaust fan (70) and the intake fan (90) is provided on the side wall, front wall or other side of the elevator;

The LED bar 130 is embedded as a linear display portion along the edge of the elevator ceiling portion 100 where the intake fan 90 is located and the two portions of the duct portion 120 connected to the ceiling portion. 130 may implement a variety of colors according to the operating state of the exhaust fan 70 and the intake fan 90, the interior of the shape formed by the LED bar 130 is implemented by the operation of both fans (70, 90) A virtual booth space is created where various air flows are generated, and the passengers and animals inside the elevator can easily identify the virtual booth space and wait for the shower at the correct position to receive the shower. Ventilation for
The method of claim 1,

A fence 10 detachably attached to the elevator side wall E1 and the front wall E2 opposite the casting plate C of the elevator;

Attachment means (20) comprising magnets for attaching the fence (10) to the side wall (E1) and the front wall (E2) of the elevator; And

It further comprises; a plurality of wheels 30 which are fixed at intervals at the lower end of the fence 10 and can move along the bottom surface of the elevator,

The fence 10 has a shape in which a plurality of vertical pipes 12 having a constant height are arranged in a grate form at regular intervals and connected up and down by horizontal pipes 14, and the entire width of the front wall E2 is wide. A first fence portion 10-1 having a size covering the second fence portion 10-1, pivotally connected to the first fence portion 10-1, and extending to a middle portion of the sidewall E1, 10-2, A third fence portion 10-3 having one end pivotably connected to the second fence portion 10-2 and the other end detachably fixed to the rear portion of the side wall E1, and the first fence portion; A ring 40 for removably fixing the fence portion 10-1 to the edge of the front wall E2;

The attachment means 20 is installed on the horizontal tube 14 or the vertical tube 12 of the fence 10 to fix the fence to both the side wall E1 and the front wall E2;

When the passenger unwinds the hook 40 and separates the fence 10 from the side wall and the front wall of the elevator, an entrance for pets is formed to be directly connected to the entrance of the elevator, and the pet enters the entrance of the fence. Ventilation apparatus for people and animals inside the elevator, characterized in that the animal cage is formed by fixing the loop 40 to the front wall.
According to claim 2, the animal warning lamp 80 is installed in the corridor operation panel of the elevator, the attachment means 20 is electrically connected to the exhaust fan 70 and the animal warning lamp (80), the attachment means ( When 20) falls from the side wall and the front wall of the elevator, the exhaust fan 70 is operated and the animal warning lamp 80 is operated, so that passengers waiting in the hall are prepared for boarding of pets. Ventilation for people and animals.
According to any one of claims 1 to 3, the elevator floor portion 110 in a position corresponding to the ceiling portion 100, the bottom portion 110 is surrounded by the LED bar 130 or the remaining floor The ventilator for people and animals inside the elevator, which is made of materials of different colors, so that the virtual booth space can be easily identified and waiting for the shower at the correct position.