WO2020038304A1

WO2020038304A1 - Floating-type crushing integrated building block multi-tower

Info

Publication number: WO2020038304A1
Application number: PCT/CN2019/101234
Authority: WO
Inventors: 朱兴良
Original assignee: 浙江晟达机械有限公司
Priority date: 2018-08-19
Filing date: 2019-08-17
Publication date: 2020-02-27
Also published as: CN110961226A

Abstract

A floating-type crushing integrated building block multi-tower, comprising a tamped flat ground (4), a material crushing production line and at least two single towers, wherein each single tower is erected on the tamped flat ground (4) by means of a floating anti-seismic base; the single tower comprises a vertically arranged single tower framework (1) of at least two layers, and a single tower enclosure structure; the single tower framework (1) and the single tower enclosure structure are of a building block-type modular adjustable assembly structure; a crusher (7), a vibrating screen (8) or a feeder (10) is arranged and placed on each layer of the single tower framework (1) in an order of material feeding, crushing and screening; and the floating anti-seismic base comprises a block stone shock absorption layer (3) and a bearing structure (2). All material apparatuses are disposed in multiple adjustable single towers in a centralized manner, and each tower is in a floating state.

Description

Floating type broken integrated multi-tower

Technical field

The invention belongs to the field of crushing technology, and in particular relates to a floating type multi-tower with integrated building blocks.

Background technique

The crushing production line includes a plurality of material equipment and a conveying mechanism for material transportation between the material equipment. The material equipment is divided into a feeder, a crusher, and a vibrating screen. The feeder is located at the beginning of the crushing production line and is used to feed the first Feeding by a crusher. The crusher is the core equipment of the crushing production line. It is used for material crushing and the vibrating screen is used for material screening. The existing mine crushing production line is an expanded mesh crushing production line model. It is broken into multiple sections. The two sections are connected by a linear conveyor belt. Due to the limitation of the conveying angle and height, the length of the linear conveyor belt must be maintained at 25-35. Meter. The advantages of this layout mode are: 1. The installation of equipment is not restricted by the length, width, and height of the space, and the size of the crushing production line is not restricted; 2. The material transportation is free to expand, which is very convenient; 3. The maintenance space is sufficient; The disadvantages are: 1. The crushing production line cannot be moved after the construction is completed; 2. It occupies a large area; 3. It has turbidity on the land; 4. It is difficult to cure environmental pollution such as "dust, sewage and noise".

Summary of the Invention

The present invention addresses the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing crushing production line, and proposes a crushing integrated system that centralizedly divides all the materials and equipment of the crushing production line into multiple towers, and each tower is in a floating state, which is convenient for disassembly and movement. It can effectively protect the original state of the land, and is suitable for large crushing production lines and crushing sites with limited space.

The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

A floating crushing integrated multi-building tower includes a compacted flat ground and a material crushing production line. The material crushing production line includes a plurality of material equipment. The material equipment is one of a feeder, a crusher, or a vibrating screen, and is characterized by: The crushing integrated system further includes at least two single towers, each of which is mounted on a compacted flat ground through a floating seismic stand, and the single tower includes a single tower frame and a set of at least two layers arranged vertically. A single tower envelope structure on a single tower frame has a height difference between each layer of the same single tower frame, and the single tower frame and the single tower envelope structure are modular modular flexible assembly structures;

Each layer of the single tower frame is arranged according to the material feeding crushing and screening order. The above crusher or vibrating screen or feeder is placed. There is only one feeder at the beginning of the material crushing production line. It is located on the same single tower frame. Material transportation is performed between two material equipments with a direct material transportation relationship from top to bottom, and the two material equipments which are located on different single tower frames and have a direct material transportation relationship are used for material transportation through a transportation mechanism. The transportation mechanism Divided into upper and lower conveyor belts;

The floating anti-seismic machine base comprises a block-rock shock-absorbing layer disposed on a compacted flat ground and a load-bearing structure uniformly erected on the block-rock shock-absorbing layer.

In the above-mentioned floating tower with multiple broken integrated building blocks, the load-bearing structure is a concrete block or a reinforced concrete block or a sleeper or a steel bar, and the material of the rock-absorbing layer is a hard rock of 20-500 mm.

In the above-mentioned floating crushing integrated building multi-tower, the material equipment at the end of the crushing production line is a vibrating screen, and the rear end of the vibrating screen is connected with a material conveying device for conveying qualified materials.

In the above-mentioned floating crushed integrated building multi-tower, the vibrating screen is provided with only one, and the material equipment located on the same single tower frame is arranged from top to bottom according to the material feeding crushing and screening order.

In the above-mentioned floating crushing integrated building multi-tower, the single tower frame includes a horizontal support frame for placing a crusher or a feeder or a vibrating screen, and a vertical support frame for supporting the horizontal support frame. .

In the above-mentioned floating crushed integrated building multi-tower, the single tower envelope structure includes a top plate, a bottom plate, and a side plate, and the top plate, the bottom plate, and the side plate are connected to the vertical support frame and the lateral support frame by bolts.相连接。 Phase connection.

In the above-mentioned floating multi-integrated multi-building tower, a plurality of air outlets are provided on the outer wall of the single tower, and the air outlets are connected to a negative pressure fan through a connecting air pipe.

In the above-mentioned floating tower of multi-integrated crushed integrated building blocks, the connection between the side plate of the single tower and the lateral support frame is provided with a flexible plate that can be turned over and can stand.

The innovative idea of the present invention is to achieve the concentration of materials and equipment by superimposing the materials on the top and bottom. According to the number of materials and equipment and the appropriate height formed by the superposition, all the materials and equipment of the crushing production line are centralized in multiple single towers. The innovative design of the anti-seismic machine base realizes that the single tower is in a floating state (no need to use deep-reinforced concrete to plant in the ground).

The significant structural features of the present invention are: the design of a floating anti-seismic base, a floor-type vertical cloth, and an active single building.

The core technology of the present invention is that all equipment of the crushing production line is arranged vertically in multiple active single towers. The single tower does not need a reinforced concrete structure to fix the lower part of the ground. Instead, a floating seismic stand is designed to make the single tower Floating on the ground to protect the original state of the land and not invade the land resources.

The advantage of the invention is that the concentration of materials and equipment is realized by superimposing up and down. According to the number of materials and equipment and the appropriate height formed by the superposition, all the materials and equipment of the crushing production line are centralized in multiple single towers, and the earthquake resistance is achieved by floating. The innovative design of the machine base realizes that the single tower is in a floating state (no need to use deep-reinforced concrete to plant in the ground). Let the entire broken production line float on the ground to protect the original condition of the land and not invade the land resources; the single tower is designed to be active, easy to disassemble, and can be used repeatedly.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

2 is a schematic structural diagram of a single tower envelope structure in the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an open state of a flexible plate according to the present invention; FIG.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible plate in a closed state in the present invention.

In the picture: 1. single tower frame; 2. load-bearing structure; 3. rock-damping layer; 4. compacted flat ground; 5. jacking device; 6. baffle; 7. crusher; 8. vibrating screen; 9. Material conveying equipment; 10. Feeder; 11. Top plate; 12. Side plate; 13. Bottom plate; 14. Horizontal support frame; 15. Vertical support frame; 16. Negative pressure fan; 17. Flexible plate.

detailed description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention in combination with the drawings to further describe the technical solutions of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a floating crushed integrated building multi-tower includes compacted flat ground 4, two single towers, and two floating seismic stands. The two single towers correspond to the floating seismic stand one-to-one. The towers are erected on the compacted flat ground 4 through corresponding floating seismic stands; the single tower includes a vertically arranged multilayer single tower frame 1 and a single tower envelope structure, and the single tower frame 1 and the single tower envelope structure are of the building block type. Modular active assembly structure; a single equipment is provided on each layer of single tower frame 1. The equipment is one of crusher 7 or vibrating screen 8 or feeder 10. All materials and equipment are combined to form a material crushing production line. The materials and equipment of each layer of the same single tower frame 1 are arranged in order from the top to the bottom according to the order of material crushing. There is a height difference between the materials and equipment of adjacent upper and lower layers; the floating seismic base includes the The rock-block shock-absorbing layer 3 and the load-bearing structure 2 evenly erected on the rock-block shock-absorbing layer 3. The load-bearing structure 2 is a concrete block or a reinforced concrete block or a sleeper or a steel bar, and the material of the block-type shock-absorbing layer 3 is a hard rock of 20-500 mm. A fine-tuning structure is also provided below the single tower. The fine-tuning structure is a jacking device 5, specifically a hydraulic jack, and a baffle 6 is also provided on the side of the jacking device 5.

The single tower frame 1 includes a horizontal support frame 14 for placing the crusher 7, a vibrating screen 8, and a feeder 10, and a vertical support frame 15 for supporting the horizontal support frame 14.

The single tower envelope structure includes a top plate 11, a bottom plate 13, and a side plate 12, and the top plate 11, the bottom plate 13, and the side plate 12 are connected to the vertical support frame 15 and the lateral support frame 14 by bolts.

The material crushing production line includes a feeder 10, three crushers 7, and a vibrating screen 8. The single tower frame 1 is divided into a first single tower frame 1 and a second single tower frame 1, and the three crushers 7 are divided into a first Crusher, second crusher, third crusher: Feeder 10, the first crusher, the second crusher, and the second single tower frame 1 are suspended from the top on the first single tower frame 1. There is a third crusher, vibrating screen 8, the feeder 10 and the first crusher are docked and the material is conveyed by the gravity of the material, and the first crusher and the second crusher are docked and the material is conveyed by the gravity of the material. The second crusher and the third crusher carry materials through the lower and upper conveyor belts. The third crusher is connected to the vibrating screen 8 and conveys the materials by gravity. The vibrating screen 8 is connected with a material conveying device 9 at its discharge port.

As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the single tower is a closed structure with multiple air vents on the outer wall. The air vents are connected to the negative pressure fan 16 by connecting air ducts. This structure effectively solves noise and dust pollution.

A flexible plate 17 capable of turning over and standing on the side is provided at the connection between the side plate 12 and the lateral support frame 14. A flexible plate 17 is provided on the outer wall of the single tower. When the rollover flexible plate 17 is vertically closed, the single tower is in a sealed state and at the same time is the working state of the single tower. Shutdown or maintenance status.

It should be understood that in the claims and specification of the present invention, all "including" shall be understood as an open-ended meaning, that is, its meaning is equivalent to "containing at least ..." and shall not be understood as closed-ended. Meaning, that its meaning should not be interpreted as "contains only ...".

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the present invention pertains may make various modifications or additions to or replace the specific embodiments described in a similar manner, but will not depart from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the definition of the appended claims. Range.

Claims

A floating crushing integrated multi-building tower includes a compacted flat ground and a material crushing production line. The material crushing production line includes a plurality of material equipment. The material equipment is one of a feeder, a crusher, or a vibrating screen, and is characterized by: The crushing integrated system further includes at least two single towers, each of which is mounted on a compacted flat ground through a floating seismic stand, and the single tower includes a single tower frame and a set of at least two layers arranged vertically. A single tower envelope structure on a single tower frame has a height difference between each layer of the same single tower frame, and the single tower frame and the single tower envelope structure are modular modular flexible assembly structures;

Each layer of the single tower frame is arranged according to the material feeding crushing and screening order. The above crusher or vibrating screen or feeder is placed. There is only one feeder at the beginning of the material crushing production line. It is located on the same single tower frame. Material transportation is performed between two material equipments with a direct material transportation relationship from top to bottom, and the two material equipments which are located on different single tower frames and have a direct material transportation relationship are used for material transportation through a transportation mechanism. The transportation mechanism Divided into upper and lower conveyor belts;

The floating anti-seismic machine base comprises a block-rock shock-absorbing layer disposed on a compacted flat ground and a load-bearing structure uniformly erected on the block-rock shock-absorbing layer.
The floating crushed integrated building block multi-tower according to claim 1, wherein the load-bearing structure is a concrete block or a reinforced concrete block or a sleeper or a steel bar, and the material of the rock-absorbing layer is 20- 500mm hard rock.
The floating crushed integrated building block multi-tower according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the material equipment at the end of the crushing production line is a vibrating screen, and the rear end of the vibrating screen is connected with a material conveying for conveying qualified materials. device.
The floating crushed integrated building block multi-tower according to claim 3, wherein the vibrating screen is provided with only one, and the material equipment located on the same single tower frame is sorted from the top according to the material feeding crushing and screening order. Arranged next.
The floating crushed integrated building block multi-tower according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the single-tower frame comprises a horizontal support frame for placing a crusher or a feeder or a vibrating screen and a support for The vertical support frame of the lateral support frame is described.
The floating broken integrated multi-building tower according to claim 5, wherein the single tower envelope structure comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and a side plate, and the top plate, the bottom plate and the side plate are connected with the vertical plate by bolts. The horizontal support frame and the horizontal support frame are connected.
The floating crushed integrated building block multi-tower according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of tuyeres are provided on an outer wall of the single tower, and the tuyeres are connected to a negative pressure fan through a connecting duct.
The floating crushed integrated building block multi-tower according to claim 6, wherein a connection plate of a side plate and a lateral support frame is provided with a flexible plate that can be turned over and can stand on a person.