WO2020035608A1 - Procédé d'adaptation précise d'un écouteur d'oreille et écouteur d'oreille - Google Patents
Procédé d'adaptation précise d'un écouteur d'oreille et écouteur d'oreille Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020035608A1 WO2020035608A1 PCT/EP2019/072051 EP2019072051W WO2020035608A1 WO 2020035608 A1 WO2020035608 A1 WO 2020035608A1 EP 2019072051 W EP2019072051 W EP 2019072051W WO 2020035608 A1 WO2020035608 A1 WO 2020035608A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- ear
- shape
- determined
- person
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
- H04R1/1058—Manufacture or assembly
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B29C64/386—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y50/00—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y80/00—Products made by additive manufacturing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
- H04R1/1016—Earpieces of the intra-aural type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2225/00—Details of deaf aids covered by H04R25/00, not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2225/77—Design aspects, e.g. CAD, of hearing aid tips, moulds or housings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/65—Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
- H04R25/652—Ear tips; Ear moulds
- H04R25/656—Non-customized, universal ear tips, i.e. ear tips which are not specifically adapted to the size or shape of the ear or ear canal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R25/00—Deaf-aid sets, i.e. electro-acoustic or electro-mechanical hearing aids; Electric tinnitus maskers providing an auditory perception
- H04R25/65—Housing parts, e.g. shells, tips or moulds, or their manufacture
- H04R25/658—Manufacture of housing parts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for fine-tuning a housing of an earphone to an ear of a person, the housing being form-fitting on an inside of a tragus and on an inside of an antihelix
- hearing acoustic devices are disproportionately time-consuming and cost-intensive.
- Acoustic devices have an external design that is similar to the external design of housings of the individually adapted acoustic devices.
- shape of the universal housing corresponds to a medium shape, which is determined by comparing a large number of housings individually adapted to individual ears. With such universal housings, relatively good results can be achieved with regard to the wearing comfort and the acoustic performance of acoustic devices.
- Housing must go through a more or less complex adaptation process in order to be physiological and / or
- acoustic device in particular an earphone
- adaptation of the earphone to the user's ear is facilitated.
- this object is achieved in that a reference housing manufactured in a prefabrication step in a subsequent to the prefabrication step
- a fitting step is inserted into the ear of the person and a form deviation between the reference housing shape and the ear of the person is determined in a detection step following the fitting step, a housing shape of the housing being determined in a determination step following the detection step on the basis of the shape deviation and the reference housing shape and wherein the housing having the housing shape is produced in one production step.
- a kind of difference image between the ear and the reference housing is determined, which conveys information about in which areas and in what way the reference housing deviates from the respective ear.
- both a physically present reference housing can be inserted into the real ear of the person and that a reference housing that only exists virtually can be fitted into a virtual model of the person's ear.
- the physically existing reference housing can be a reusable reference housing as well as a reference housing newly manufactured for each person, whereby for hygienic reasons a new production of the reference housing is preferred for each person. It is envisaged that the production of the reference housing is fundamentally independent of the others
- Reference housing shape is determined, the reference housing being manufactured with the reference housing shape in a pre-production step following the pre-adjustment step.
- Such a configuration of the method ensures that the reference housing shape is reproducibly determined on the basis of traceable data can, for example, without a hearing care professional having to determine the reference housing shape on the basis of estimates and / or experience.
- the adaptation on the basis of reference data records also makes it possible, in particular, for the reference housing shape from
- An advantageous implementation of the concept of the invention provides that dimensions of the ear are determined in a measurement step that takes place before the pre-adjustment step, wherein in a filter step that follows the measurement step on the basis of the determined dimensions that are in the
- the dimensions of the human ear depend on a variety of factors.
- the human ear is one of the few organs in the human body that changes or grows in size for life.
- the dimensions of the ear In addition to the dimensions of the ear itself, which can sometimes only be determined with great effort, the dimensions of the ear also depend on other parameters, such as age, gender, body fat percentage or the like. Certain physical impairments and / or disabilities also affect the dimensions of the ear.
- the detection step is carried out by means of an optical and / or optronic device.
- Optical and optronic devices in the sense of the inventive concept are in particular analog and digital cameras, laser sensors, surface scanners and the like.
- other imaging methods for example ultrasound-based methods, to be used in the detection step.
- Determination step by means of a, or by means of a
- the determination step can be computer-aided as well as automated by a computer
- Computer-assisted in the sense of the inventive concept means in particular the use of software for processing images and / or
- the first data transmission step is carried out by means of a first data transmission method Data processing device are transmitted.
- Data processing device are transmitted.
- Data processing device can be transmitted.
- the data acquisition in the acquisition step can be carried out using a so-called smartphone and that in the acquisition step
- Data processing device can be transmitted.
- Detection device can be performed, the
- Detection device can be both wired and wirelessly connected to the data processing device in a data-conducting manner.
- Machine tool in the sense of the inventive concept means in particular so-called CNC machines, in particular multi-axis milling machines, 3D printers or the like.
- Data processing device determined housing shape in one following the investigative step second
- Data transmission method is transmitted in machine-readable form to the computer-aided machine tool.
- a fine-tuned universal housing for the person can be produced inexpensively.
- the invention also relates to an earphone with a
- Earphone is made. It is particularly provided that the earphone is attached to the housing
- the earphone has fixed socket and a lamella fixed to the socket, the lamella being inserted at least in sections into an auditory canal of the ear when the earphone is used as intended.
- the earphone rests at least in sections on a wall of an auditory canal of the ear, the lamella receiving a socket head
- the neck of the earphone with a neck head is inserted into the neck head receptacle and the lamella is fixed to the earphone by means of the neck, the neck head receptacle allowing articulated storage with the neck head and wherein by
- connection between the lamella and the earphone is particularly advantageous in the case of earphones adapted according to the method according to the invention.
- the neck has a neck foot
- the housing has a neck foot receptacle in which the neck is fixed by means of the neck foot and wherein the neck foot receptacle enables articulated storage with the neck foot, so that by the
- the socket base and the socket base form a joint with which an articulated connection can be established between the lamella and the earphone.
- the housing has two housing parts which can be connected to one another along a housing connection line, the housing connection line at most runs in sections in one plane and the
- Housing connection line is specified such that
- Housing parts are designed without undercuts.
- the connecting line in the housings known from the prior art usually runs in one plane.
- FIGS 1A to 1F and Figure 2 are schematic representations of an embodiment of the method.
- Figure 3 is a schematic representation of an embodiment of the invention inserted into an ear
- FIGS. 1A to 1F show a schematic representation of an embodiment of the method according to the invention for fine-tuning a housing 1 of an earphone 2 to an ear 3 of a person.
- a pre-adjustment step 4 shown in FIG. 1A on the basis of
- Reference data sets 5 the dimensions of different ears 3 different people, one
- Reference housing shape 6 determined. In one in Figure 1B shown and following the pre-adaptation step 4 pre-production step 7, a reference housing 8 is manufactured with the reference housing shape 6. In one on the
- optronic device 11 determines a shape deviation 12 between the reference housing shape 6 and the ear 3 of the person.
- Detection step 10 following determination step 13 is based on the shape deviation 12 and the
- Reference housing shape 6 determines a housing shape 14 of the housing 1. In a shown in Figure 1F and on the
- step 13 Determining step 13 following manufacturing step 15, the housing 1 having the housing shape 14 is produced.
- FIG. 2 shows the method from FIGS. 1A to 1F in summary.
- the method begins with the pre-adaptation step 4.
- the pre-adaptation step 4 is followed by the pre-production step 7. After the pre-adaptation step 4.
- the prefabrication step 7 is followed by the fitting step 9. After the fitting step 9, the detection step 10 is carried out
- Determination step 13 After the determination step 13, the manufacturing step 15 takes place.
- FIG. 3 shows the housing 1 produced in the manufacturing step 16, which is arranged in the ear 3.
- the housing 1 is form-fitting on the inside of the tragus 16 and on the inside of the antihelix 17 of the auricle 18 of the ear 3.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé d'adaptation précise d'un boîtier (1) d'un écouteur d'oreille (2) au niveau d'une oreille (3) d'une personne. Le boîtier repose par conformité de forme contre une face interne d'un tragus et contre une face interne d'un antihélix d'un pavillon de l'oreille (3). Dans une étape d'adaptation (9), un boîtier de référence (8), fabriqué dans une étape de préfabrication (7) et ayant une forme de boîtier de référence (6), est placé dans l'oreille (3) de la personne. Dans une étape de détection (10) suivant l'étape d'adaptation (9), un écart de forme (12) est déterminé entre la forme de boîtier de référence (6) et l'oreille (3) de la personne. Dans une étape de détermination (13) suivant l'étape de détection (10), sur la base de l'écart de forme (12) et de la forme de boîtier de référence (6), une forme de boîtier (14) du boîtier (1) est déterminée et, dans une étape de fabrication (15), le boîtier (1) présentant la forme de boîtier (14) est fabriqué. La présente invention concerne en outre un écouteur d'oreille (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19759517.6A EP3837857A1 (fr) | 2018-08-17 | 2019-08-16 | Procédé d'adaptation précise d'un écouteur d'oreille et écouteur d'oreille |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102018120085.4 | 2018-08-17 | ||
DE102018120085.4A DE102018120085B4 (de) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | Verfahren zur Feinanpassung eines Ohrhörers und Ohrhörer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2020035608A1 true WO2020035608A1 (fr) | 2020-02-20 |
Family
ID=67777284
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2019/072051 WO2020035608A1 (fr) | 2018-08-17 | 2019-08-16 | Procédé d'adaptation précise d'un écouteur d'oreille et écouteur d'oreille |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3837857A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102018120085B4 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2020035608A1 (fr) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002071794A1 (fr) * | 2001-03-02 | 2002-09-12 | 3Shape Aps | Procede de moulage de pieces auriculaires personnalisees |
US20020196954A1 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2002-12-26 | Marxen Christopher J. | Modeling and fabrication of three-dimensional irregular surfaces for hearing instruments |
EP1729231A1 (fr) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-06 | Oticon A/S | Dispositif et procédé pour l'adaptation d'une prothèse auditive |
WO2013086116A1 (fr) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-06-13 | Personics Holdings, Inc. | Procédés et systèmes pour conception de dispositif d'audition utilisant des données anthropomorphiques collectées par tomodensitométrie |
US20170104977A1 (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-13 | Lantos Technologies Inc. | Custom earbud scanning and fabrication |
-
2018
- 2018-08-17 DE DE102018120085.4A patent/DE102018120085B4/de active Active
-
2019
- 2019-08-16 EP EP19759517.6A patent/EP3837857A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2019-08-16 WO PCT/EP2019/072051 patent/WO2020035608A1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002071794A1 (fr) * | 2001-03-02 | 2002-09-12 | 3Shape Aps | Procede de moulage de pieces auriculaires personnalisees |
US20020196954A1 (en) * | 2001-06-22 | 2002-12-26 | Marxen Christopher J. | Modeling and fabrication of three-dimensional irregular surfaces for hearing instruments |
EP1729231A1 (fr) * | 2005-06-01 | 2006-12-06 | Oticon A/S | Dispositif et procédé pour l'adaptation d'une prothèse auditive |
WO2013086116A1 (fr) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-06-13 | Personics Holdings, Inc. | Procédés et systèmes pour conception de dispositif d'audition utilisant des données anthropomorphiques collectées par tomodensitométrie |
US20170104977A1 (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-13 | Lantos Technologies Inc. | Custom earbud scanning and fabrication |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
GAO, T.JARNG, S.S.: "Design and Realization of Hearing Aids Based 3D Rapid Shell Molding CADCAM", IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS (ISIE 2009, 5 July 2009 (2009-07-05), pages 1488 - 1492, XP031519214, doi:10.1109/ISIE.2009.5222633 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102018120085B4 (de) | 2020-08-27 |
EP3837857A1 (fr) | 2021-06-23 |
DE102018120085A1 (de) | 2020-02-20 |
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