WO2020034489A1 - Touch display assembly and electronic device - Google Patents

Touch display assembly and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020034489A1
WO2020034489A1 PCT/CN2018/118227 CN2018118227W WO2020034489A1 WO 2020034489 A1 WO2020034489 A1 WO 2020034489A1 CN 2018118227 W CN2018118227 W CN 2018118227W WO 2020034489 A1 WO2020034489 A1 WO 2020034489A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
touch display
layer
sensing
disposed
lines
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/118227
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王俊凯
Original Assignee
广州视源电子科技股份有限公司
广州视睿电子科技有限公司
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Application filed by 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司, 广州视睿电子科技有限公司 filed Critical 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2020034489A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020034489A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412Digitisers structurally integrated in a display

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of touch display, and in particular, to a touch display component and an electronic device.
  • a touch display component generally includes a touch panel and a display panel, and the touch panel is bonded to the display panel.
  • the touch display component has a lower integration degree, a larger volume and a higher cost.
  • the main purpose of this application is to provide a touch display component and an electronic device to solve the problems of low integration and large volume of the touch display component in the prior art.
  • a touch display component includes: a circuit board having a first surface; a plurality of light emitting devices disposed at intervals on the first surface; At least one sensing circuit layer includes a plurality of sensing lines, at least a part of the sensing lines in at least one of the sensing circuit layers is disposed on the first surface and in a space between the two light emitting devices, and one of the spaces is provided in the space One of the above induction wires.
  • the first sensing circuit layer includes a plurality of first sensing lines
  • the second sensing circuit layer includes a plurality of second Induction lines, each of the first induction lines is disposed on the first surface and located in the interval.
  • the second sensing circuit layer is located on the first surface.
  • each of the second induction wires is an enameled wire, and each of the enameled wires is disposed on the first surface and located in the interval.
  • the touch display assembly further includes: a packaging portion located on a side close to the first surface, at least a part of the packaging portion forming a sealed space with the circuit board, the first sensing circuit layer and each of the light emitting devices are located Above the sealed space.
  • the circuit board includes a main body and a surrounding board, the main body includes the first surface, the surrounding board is surrounded on the first surface, the packaging portion includes a packaging adhesive layer and a filling adhesive portion, and the packaging adhesive layer is disposed on On the side of the enclosure board far from the first surface, the sealing adhesive layer, the enclosure board, and the body form the sealed space, and the filler portion is filled in a gap in the sealed space.
  • the first surface has a plurality of grooves disposed at intervals, the light emitting devices are located in the grooves one to one correspondingly, and each of the first sensing lines is disposed on the first surface and located in two adjacent recesses. Between the slots.
  • the second sensing circuit layer is disposed between the encapsulating adhesive layer and the filling adhesive portion.
  • the touch display component further includes a transparent insulating layer disposed between the encapsulating adhesive layer and the filling adhesive portion, and the second sensing circuit layer is disposed on a surface of the transparent insulating layer remote from the encapsulating adhesive layer.
  • the circuit board is a multilayer circuit board, and each of the second induction lines is disposed in the multilayer circuit board and is located on a surface of a wiring layer having a minimum distance from the first surface.
  • each of the first induction lines and each of the second induction lines is an electromagnetic metal line or a capacitor metal line.
  • the induction circuit layer is an electromagnetic circuit layer.
  • the plurality of induction lines includes a plurality of antenna circuits and a plurality of return lines. Each of the antenna circuits is disposed on the first surface and is located on the first surface. Interval.
  • the wiring board is a multilayer wiring board, and each of the return lines is disposed on a wiring layer in the multilayer wiring board.
  • the circuit board is a PCB board
  • the light emitting device is an LED lamp bead.
  • an electronic device includes any one of the touch display components described above.
  • At least a part of the sensing lines of the sensing circuit layer is arranged on the surface of the circuit board and located in the interval between the light emitting devices. It can be said that at least a part of the sensing circuit layer It is integrated in the display panel, which improves the integration of the touch display component, simplifies the assembly process of the touch display component, reduces the material of the transparent insulating layer required for the sensing circuit, and reduces the cost of the touch display component.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a touch display component according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a touch display component according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an induction circuit layer according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another touch display component of the present application.
  • Circuit board 11. First surface; 12. Second surface; 13. Body; 14. Board; 20; Light-emitting device; 30; First induction line; 31; Antenna circuit; 32; Return line; 33, Signal generator; 34; receiver; 35; switch; 40; second induction line; 50; package section; 51; encapsulation rubber layer; 52; filling rubber section; 60; electromagnetic induction equipment; 01; detection unit; 02, Data processing and control unit; 03. Main system.
  • the touch display component has low integration and large volume.
  • the present application proposes a touch display component and an electronic device.
  • a touch display component is provided. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the touch display component includes a circuit board 10, a plurality of light emitting devices 20, and a sensing circuit layer.
  • the induction circuit layer is not shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the structure of FIG. 1 has two induction circuit layers.
  • One induction circuit layer is composed of a plurality of first induction lines 30, and the other induction circuit layer is composed of a plurality of first induction lines.
  • the second sensing line 40 is composed of two sensing circuit layers in the structure corresponding to FIG. 2. Only one of the sensing circuit layers is shown.
  • the sensing circuit layer is composed of a plurality of first sensing lines 30.
  • the circuit board 10 has a first surface 11, which may be flat or uneven; a plurality of light emitting devices 20 are disposed on the first surface 11 at intervals; the induction circuit layer includes A plurality of induction lines, at least a part of the induction lines in the induction line layer is disposed on the first surface 11 and is located in an interval between the two light emitting devices 20, and one of the induction lines is disposed in one of the intervals, that is, any There is only one induction line in two adjacent intervals, and there are no multiple induction lines, that is, one interval can only correspond to one induction line. Specifically, this induction line can be in multiple intervals.
  • FIG. 1 a part of the light-emitting devices is schematically shown in FIG. 1, in fact, in the corresponding embodiment of the figure, one light-emitting device is provided in each small rectangle formed by the first sensing line 30 and the second sensing line 40. Device.
  • the sensing lines of the sensing circuit layer are arranged on the surface of the circuit board and located in the interval between the light emitting devices, that is, at least part of the sensing circuit layer is integrated in the display panel, which improves
  • the integration degree of the touch display component simplifies the assembly process of the touch display component, reduces the material of the substrate required for the sensing circuit, and reduces the cost of the touch display component.
  • the first sensing circuit layer includes a plurality of first sensing lines. 30.
  • the second sensing line layer includes a plurality of second sensing lines 40.
  • Each of the first sensing lines 30 is disposed on the first surface 11 and is located in the interval.
  • at least one of the sensing circuit layers is integrated in the display panel, which greatly improves the integration of the touch display component.
  • only the corresponding sensing line needs to be printed on the first surface and located on the two surfaces.
  • the space between the light emitting devices can be simplified, which simplifies the assembling process of the touch display component and reduces the cost of the touch display component.
  • the first sensing line may be a printed circuit on the first surface of the circuit board 10 or an enameled wire.
  • Those skilled in the art may select a suitable line as the first induction line according to the situation.
  • the second induction circuit layer is located on the first surface or may be disposed on a wiring layer in a multilayer circuit board. Those skilled in the art may choose to set the second induction circuit layer at an appropriate position according to the actual situation.
  • the second sensing circuit layer is located on the first surface.
  • the second induction circuit layer may be disposed on a side of the first induction circuit layer remote from the first surface, or may be disposed between the first surface and the first induction circuit layer.
  • each of the second sensing lines 40 is an enameled wire, and each of the above enameled wires is disposed at The first surface 11 is located in the interval.
  • the enameled wire can be well insulated from the first induction wire to avoid mutual influence of the two induction circuit layers.
  • the first sensing line and the second sensing line may both be enameled wires.
  • Those skilled in the art can set the first sensing line and the second sensing line into a suitable structure according to the actual situation.
  • the second induction wire in the present application is not limited to the form of enameled wire, and may be insulated from the first induction wire in other forms. Those skilled in the art may choose to set the second induction wire into a suitable form according to the actual situation. To be insulated from the first induction line.
  • the first induction line in the first induction circuit layer is horizontal, and the second induction line in the second induction circuit layer is vertical.
  • the first induction line of the present application The direction of the line and the second induction line is not limited to that shown in FIG. 1, and may be any other feasible direction.
  • a person skilled in the art may select a first induction line with a suitable direction and a first direction with a suitable direction according to the actual situation.
  • the two induction lines form the double-layer induction circuit layer of the present application.
  • the touch display component further includes a packaging portion 50, which is located on a side close to the first surface 11. At least a part of the packaging portion 50 forms a sealed space with the circuit board 10. An induction circuit layer and each of the light-emitting devices 20 are located in the sealed space, and the encapsulation portion 50 is used to protect the light-emitting device and the induction lines from being affected by the outside.
  • the packaging part of the present application may adopt any feasible structure, and those skilled in the art may select a packaging part with a suitable structure according to the actual situation to seal the space with the circuit board shape.
  • the packaging portion may be an integrated packaging structure including a packaging cover plate and a packaging side plate.
  • the packaging side plate is disposed on the first surface
  • the packaging cover plate is disposed on a surface of the packaging side plate away from the first surface
  • the packaging cover plate The packaging side board and the circuit board form a sealed space;
  • the circuit board is an integrated structure including a body and a surrounding board, the body has the above-mentioned first surface, the surrounding board is surrounded on the first surface, and the packaging part is a packaging cover plate, The cover is directly located on the side of the enclosure board away from the first surface, and the cover plate, the body and the enclosure board form a sealed space.
  • the package cover plate and the package side plate in these two examples can be formed by using a packaging material with good water and oxygen barrier properties commonly used in the prior art.
  • the circuit board 10 described above includes a main body 13 and a surrounding plate 14.
  • the main body 13 has the first surface 11.
  • the surrounding plate 14 is surrounded on the first surface 11.
  • the encapsulation portion 50 includes an encapsulation layer 51 and a filling portion 52.
  • the layer 51 is disposed on the side of the enclosure board 14 far from the first surface 11.
  • the sealing adhesive layer 51, the enclosure board 14, and the body 13 form the sealed space, and the filler portion 52 is filled in the sealed space. In the gap.
  • the above-mentioned encapsulating adhesive layer and the filling adhesive portion may be formed of the same material, or may be formed of different materials, and during the encapsulation process, the two may be formed integrally or distributedly.
  • Those skilled in the art may select the same or different encapsulants to form the encapsulant layer and the filler portion according to the actual situation, and may select appropriate process steps to form the encapsulant layer and the filler.
  • the filling glue part is firstly produced, and then the encapsulation glue layer is produced.
  • the first surface has a plurality of grooves disposed at intervals, the light emitting devices are located in the grooves one by one, and each of the first sensing lines is disposed at The first surface 11 is located between the two adjacent grooves, and is actually located in a space between the two adjacent light emitting devices.
  • the second sensing circuit layer is disposed between the packaging adhesive layer and the filling adhesive portion. This can reduce the volume of the touch display component and simplify the assembly process of the touch display component.
  • the touch display component further includes a transparent insulating layer.
  • a transparent insulating layer is disposed between the encapsulating adhesive layer 51 and the filling adhesive portion 52, and the second sensing circuit layer is disposed on a surface of the transparent insulating layer remote from the encapsulating adhesive layer 51.
  • the material of the above-mentioned transparent insulating layer may be selected from any insulating transparent materials in the prior art. Those skilled in the art may select a suitable transparent insulating material according to the actual situation. For example, one or more of PET, PC, and PMMA may be selected. Species.
  • the transparent insulating layer may be a single layer or a stacked structure of a plurality of structural layers.
  • the above-mentioned packaging adhesive layer may also be omitted, that is, no packaging adhesive layer is provided, and the transparent insulating layer is used as the outermost layer.
  • the second induction circuit layer is disposed on a wiring layer in a circuit board.
  • the circuit board is a multilayer circuit board, and each of the second induction lines is It is disposed on the wiring layer in the multilayer wiring board and is located on the surface of the wiring layer having the smallest distance from the first surface, which is generally referred to as the L2 layer of the multilayer wiring board.
  • the corresponding induction circuit layer may be an electromagnetic induction circuit layer or a capacitive induction circuit layer.
  • the electromagnetic induction circuit layer it includes multiple electromagnetic induction lines (ie, electromagnetic
  • the capacitive sensing line layer it includes a plurality of capacitive sensing lines (ie, capacitive metal lines), that is, each of the first sensing lines and each of the second sensing lines is an electromagnetic metal line or a capacitive metal line.
  • the induction circuit layer is an electromagnetic circuit layer.
  • the plurality of the induction lines includes a plurality of antenna circuits 31 and a plurality of return lines 32.
  • Each of the antenna circuits 31 is disposed on the first surface 11 and is located in the interval.
  • the circuit board is a multilayer circuit board.
  • the circuit board 10 is also A second surface 12 is provided opposite to the first surface 11, and a wiring layer is provided between the first surface 11 and the second surface 12, that is, a multilayer wiring board has a wiring layer. Layer on the wiring layer inside the circuit board.
  • the electromagnetic circuit layer in FIG. 3 further includes a signal generator 33, a receiver 34, and a plurality of switches 35, and these devices may be disposed between the second surface 12 or the first surface 11.
  • FIG. 3 also shows an electromagnetic induction device 60.
  • the device may be an electromagnetic pen.
  • the electromagnetic pen includes a resonance circuit including an electric coil and a capacitor.
  • the signal generator can generate a signal with a specified waveform and send it to an antenna circuit through a switch.
  • the electromagnetic pen approaches the antenna circuit, the electromagnetic pen generates an electromagnetic induction signal, which is sent to the receiver through the return line.
  • the signal is processed by other processing devices to obtain the position information of the electromagnetic pen.
  • the circuit board 10 is a PCB board
  • the light-emitting device 20 is an LED lamp bead.
  • the above-mentioned circuit board of the present application is not limited to a PCB board, and the above-mentioned light-emitting device 20 is not limited to an LED lamp bead, either of which may be any available circuit board and light-emitting device in the prior art.
  • the circuit board may also be a flexible circuit board (FPC), and the light emitting device may also be an OLED chip.
  • the above-mentioned LED lamp dot matrix distribution that is, the touch display component can realize dot matrix display, this display has the advantages of ultra-high density, strong reliability, large viewing angle, and good color mixing.
  • the touch display component of the present application further includes a data processing and control unit 02 (such as a micro control unit MCU) and a main system 03.
  • a data processing and control unit 02 such as a micro control unit MCU
  • the sensing layer of the present application forms a detection unit 01, and the detection unit 01 will The detected signal is transmitted to the data processing and control unit 02 for data processing, to obtain the position coordinate value of the object on the screen surface, and transmit it to the main system 03.
  • the data processing and control unit 02 can also The work is controlled.
  • the main system 03 recognizes the behavior of the object (such as a finger or an electromagnetic pen, etc.) and implements an interactive function.
  • an electronic device in another exemplary embodiment of the present application, includes any one of the touch display components described above.
  • the electronic device includes the above-mentioned touch display component, the electronic device has a small volume, a high degree of integration, a simple manufacturing process, and a low cost.
  • the touch display assembly includes a circuit board 10, a plurality of light emitting devices 20, a first sensing circuit layer, a second sensing circuit layer, and a packaging portion 50.
  • the circuit board 10 is a PCB board, which is not shown in FIG. 1. Since the structure of this part is similar to that of Embodiment 2, reference may be made to FIG. 2.
  • the circuit board 10 includes a body 13 With the surrounding board 14, the main body has a first surface 11 and a second surface 12, and the surrounding board 14 is surrounded on the first surface.
  • the light emitting device 20 is an LED lamp bead, and a plurality of light emitting devices 20 are arranged on the first surface 11 in a dot matrix manner at intervals.
  • the first induction circuit layer includes a plurality of first induction lines 30 corresponding to the horizontal lines in FIG.
  • the second induction circuit layer includes a plurality of second induction lines 40 corresponding to the vertical lines in FIG. 1.
  • the line 30 is provided on the above-mentioned first surface 11 and is located in the above-mentioned interval.
  • Each of the second sensing lines 40 is an enameled wire and is disposed on the first surface 11 and located in the interval.
  • the encapsulation portion 50 includes an encapsulation layer 51 and a filling portion 52.
  • the encapsulation layer 51 is disposed on a side of the enclosing plate 14 away from the first surface 11.
  • the encapsulating layer 51, the enclosing plate 14 and the body 13 To form the sealed space, the first sensing circuit layer, the second sensing circuit layer, and each of the light emitting devices 20 are located in the sealed space, and the filler portion 52 is filled in a gap in the sealed space.
  • the first induction wires 30 are evenly arranged in the interval of the first surface 11, and the second induction wires 40 are evenly arranged in the interval of the first surface 11 using an enameled wire, and the groups are uniformly coated and glued.
  • the touch display component includes a circuit board 10, a plurality of light emitting devices 20, a first sensing circuit layer, a second sensing circuit layer, a packaging portion 50, and a transparent insulating layer.
  • the circuit board 10 is a PCB board.
  • the circuit board 10 includes a main body 13 and a surrounding board 14.
  • the main body has a first surface 11 and a second surface 12.
  • the surrounding board 14 surrounds the first surface.
  • the light emitting device 20 is an LED lamp bead, and a plurality of LED lamp beads are arranged on the first surface 11 in a dot matrix manner at intervals.
  • the first sensing circuit layer includes a plurality of first sensing lines 30, and the second sensing circuit layer includes a plurality of second sensing lines 40. As shown in FIG. 2, each of the first sensing lines 30 is disposed on the first surface 11. Up and in the above interval.
  • the encapsulation portion 50 includes an encapsulation layer 51 and a filling portion 52.
  • the encapsulation layer 51 is disposed on a side of the enclosing plate 14 away from the first surface 11.
  • the encapsulating layer 51, the enclosing plate 14, and the body 13 are provided.
  • the sealed space is formed, the first sensing circuit layer and each of the light emitting devices 20 are located in the sealed space, and the filler portion 52 is filled in a gap in the sealed space.
  • the transparent insulating layer is not shown in FIG. 2. In fact, the transparent insulating layer is disposed between the encapsulating adhesive layer 51 and the filling adhesive portion 52.
  • the second sensing circuit layer is disposed on the transparent insulating layer away from the encapsulating adhesive layer 51. On the surface.
  • the first sensing lines 30 are evenly arranged in the interval of the first surface 11, and after the PCB is coated with an adhesive, the second sensing lines 40 are attached to the surface of the packaging adhesive layer 51 with a single transparent insulating layer. .
  • the circuit board is a multilayer circuit board
  • the touch display component includes an induction circuit layer, which is an electromagnetic circuit layer.
  • the induction circuit layer includes multiple antennas.
  • the loop 31 a plurality of return lines 32, a signal generator 33, a receiver 34, and a plurality of switches 35.
  • Each of the antenna circuits 31 is disposed on the first surface 11 and is located in the interval, and each of the return lines 32 and signals is generated.
  • the receiver 33, the receiver 34, and the plurality of switches 35 are provided inside the multilayer wiring board.
  • the antenna loops 31 are evenly arranged in the interval of the first surface 11, and the return line 32 is routed through the inner layer of the PCB board.
  • circuit board is a multilayer circuit board, and each second induction line is disposed on the L2 layer in the multilayer circuit board.
  • the touch display components corresponding to the above four embodiments have higher integration, simpler assembly process and lower cost.
  • the touch display component of the present application at least part of the sensing lines of the sensing circuit layer are arranged on the surface of the circuit board and located in the interval between the light emitting devices. It can be said that at least part of the sensing circuit layer is integrated in the display In the panel, this improves the integration of the touch display components, simplifies the assembly process of the touch display components, reduces the material of the transparent insulating layer required for the sensing circuit, and reduces the cost of the touch display components.
  • the electronic device of the present application includes the above-mentioned touch display component, its volume is small, its integration is high, its manufacturing process is simple, and its cost is low.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a touch display assembly and an electronic device. The touch display assembly comprises: a circuit board having a first surface; multiple light-emitting devices provided on the first surface at intervals; and at least one sensing circuit layer, comprising multiple sensing lines, wherein at least some of the sensing lines in the at least one sensing circuit layer are provided on the first surface and are located in a gap between two light-emitting devices, with one sensing line being provided in one gap. According to the touch display assembly, at least some of the sensing lines in a sensing circuit layer are provided on the surface of a circuit board and are located in a gap between light-emitting devices, that is to say, at least parts of the sensing circuit layer are integrated with a display panel, thereby improving the integration of the touch display assembly, simplifying the assembly process for the touch display assembly, reducing materials for a transparent insulating layer required by a sensing circuit, and reducing the cost of the touch display assembly.

Description

触控显示组件与电子设备Touch display component and electronic device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及触控显示领域,具体而言,涉及一种触控显示组件与电子设备。The present application relates to the field of touch display, and in particular, to a touch display component and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,触控显示组件一般包括触控面板与显示面板,触控面板与显示面板贴合,触控显示组件的集成度较低,体积较大且成本较高。In the prior art, a touch display component generally includes a touch panel and a display panel, and the touch panel is bonded to the display panel. The touch display component has a lower integration degree, a larger volume and a higher cost.
在背景技术部分中公开的以上信息只是用来加强对本文所描述技术的背景技术的理解,因此,背景技术中可能包含某些信息,这些信息对于本领域技术人员来说并未形成在本国已知的现有技术。The above information disclosed in the background section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background technology of the technology described herein. Therefore, the background technology may contain certain information that has not been formed in the country for those skilled in the art. Known prior art.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种触控显示组件与电子设备,以解决现有技术中的触控显示组件的集成度较低且体积较大的问题。The main purpose of this application is to provide a touch display component and an electronic device to solve the problems of low integration and large volume of the touch display component in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种触控显示组件,该触控显示组件包括:线路板,具有第一表面;多个发光器件,间隔设置在上述第一表面上;至少一个感应线路层,包括多个感应线,至少一个上述感应线路层中的至少部分上述感应线设置在上述第一表面上且位于两个上述发光器件之间的间隔中,一个上述间隔中设置一条上述感应线。In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present application, a touch display component is provided. The touch display component includes: a circuit board having a first surface; a plurality of light emitting devices disposed at intervals on the first surface; At least one sensing circuit layer includes a plurality of sensing lines, at least a part of the sensing lines in at least one of the sensing circuit layers is disposed on the first surface and in a space between the two light emitting devices, and one of the spaces is provided in the space One of the above induction wires.
进一步地,上述感应线路层有两个,分别为第一感应线路层和第二感应线路层,上述第一感应线路层包括多个第一感应线,上述第二感应线路层包括多个第二感应线,各上述第一感应线设置在上述第一表面上且位于上述间隔中。Further, there are two sensing circuit layers, namely a first sensing circuit layer and a second sensing circuit layer, the first sensing circuit layer includes a plurality of first sensing lines, and the second sensing circuit layer includes a plurality of second Induction lines, each of the first induction lines is disposed on the first surface and located in the interval.
进一步地,上述第二感应线路层位于上述第一表面上。Further, the second sensing circuit layer is located on the first surface.
进一步地,各上述第二感应线为漆包线,各上述漆包线设置在上述第一表面上且位于上述间隔中。Further, each of the second induction wires is an enameled wire, and each of the enameled wires is disposed on the first surface and located in the interval.
进一步地,上述触控显示组件还包括:封装部,位于靠近上述第一表面的一侧,至少部分的上述封装部与所线路板形成密封空间,上述第一感应线路层和各上述发光器件位于上述密封空间中。Further, the touch display assembly further includes: a packaging portion located on a side close to the first surface, at least a part of the packaging portion forming a sealed space with the circuit board, the first sensing circuit layer and each of the light emitting devices are located Above the sealed space.
进一步地,上述线路板包括本体和围板,上述本体包括上述第一表面,上述围板围设在上述第一表面上,上述封装部包括封装胶层和填充胶部,上述封装胶层设置在上述围板的远离上述第一表面的一侧,上述封装胶层、上述围板和上述本体形成上述密封空间,上述填充胶部填充在上述密封空间中的空隙中。Further, the circuit board includes a main body and a surrounding board, the main body includes the first surface, the surrounding board is surrounded on the first surface, the packaging portion includes a packaging adhesive layer and a filling adhesive portion, and the packaging adhesive layer is disposed on On the side of the enclosure board far from the first surface, the sealing adhesive layer, the enclosure board, and the body form the sealed space, and the filler portion is filled in a gap in the sealed space.
进一步地,上述第一表面具有多个间隔设置的凹槽,上述发光器件一一对应地位于上述凹槽中,各上述第一感应线设置在上述第一表面上且位于相邻两个上述凹槽之间。Further, the first surface has a plurality of grooves disposed at intervals, the light emitting devices are located in the grooves one to one correspondingly, and each of the first sensing lines is disposed on the first surface and located in two adjacent recesses. Between the slots.
进一步地,上述第二感应线路层设置在上述封装胶层和上述填充胶部之间。Further, the second sensing circuit layer is disposed between the encapsulating adhesive layer and the filling adhesive portion.
进一步地,上述触控显示组件还包括:透明绝缘层,设置在上述封装胶层和上述填充胶部之间,上述第二感应线路层设置在上述透明绝缘层的远离上述封装胶层的表面上。Further, the touch display component further includes a transparent insulating layer disposed between the encapsulating adhesive layer and the filling adhesive portion, and the second sensing circuit layer is disposed on a surface of the transparent insulating layer remote from the encapsulating adhesive layer. .
进一步地,上述线路板为多层线路板,各上述第二感应线设置在上述多层线路板内,且位于与上述第一表面距离最小的布线层的表面上。Further, the circuit board is a multilayer circuit board, and each of the second induction lines is disposed in the multilayer circuit board and is located on a surface of a wiring layer having a minimum distance from the first surface.
进一步地,各上述第一感应线和各上述第二感应线均为电磁金属线或者电容金属线。Further, each of the first induction lines and each of the second induction lines is an electromagnetic metal line or a capacitor metal line.
进一步地,上述感应线路层有一个,且上述感应线路层为电磁线路层,多个上述感应线包括多个天线回路和多个返回线,各上述天线回路设置在上述第一表面上且位于上述间隔中。Further, there is one induction circuit layer, and the induction circuit layer is an electromagnetic circuit layer. The plurality of induction lines includes a plurality of antenna circuits and a plurality of return lines. Each of the antenna circuits is disposed on the first surface and is located on the first surface. Interval.
进一步地,上述线路板为多层线路板,各上述返回线设置在上述多层线路板内的布线层上。Further, the wiring board is a multilayer wiring board, and each of the return lines is disposed on a wiring layer in the multilayer wiring board.
进一步地,上述线路板为PCB板,上述发光器件为LED灯珠。Further, the circuit board is a PCB board, and the light emitting device is an LED lamp bead.
根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括任一种上述的触控显示组件。According to another aspect of the present application, an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes any one of the touch display components described above.
应用本申请的技术方案,上述的触控显示组件,将感应线路层的至少部分感应线设置在线路板的表面上,且位于发光器件之间的间隔中,可以说将感应线路层的至少部分集成在显示面板中,这样提高了触控显示组件的集成度,简化了触控显示组件的组装工艺,减少了感应线路需要的透明绝缘层的物料,降低了触控显示组件的成本。Applying the technical solution of the present application, in the above-mentioned touch display component, at least a part of the sensing lines of the sensing circuit layer is arranged on the surface of the circuit board and located in the interval between the light emitting devices. It can be said that at least a part of the sensing circuit layer It is integrated in the display panel, which improves the integration of the touch display component, simplifies the assembly process of the touch display component, reduces the material of the transparent insulating layer required for the sensing circuit, and reduces the cost of the touch display component.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are used to provide further understanding of the application. The schematic embodiments of the application and the descriptions thereof are used to explain the application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the application. In the drawings:
图1示出了本申请的实施例1的触控显示组件的局部结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a touch display component according to Embodiment 1 of the present application; FIG.
图2示出了本申请的实施例2的触控显示组件的局部结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a touch display component according to Embodiment 2 of the present application; FIG.
图3示出了本申请的实施例3的感应线路层的结构示意图;以及FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an induction circuit layer according to Embodiment 3 of the present application; and
图4示出了本申请的另一种触控显示组件的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another touch display component of the present application.
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:The above drawings include the following reference signs:
10、线路板;11、第一表面;12、第二表面;13、本体;14、围板;20、发光器件;30、第一感应线;31、天线回路;32、返回线;33、信号发生器;34、接收器;35、开关;40、 第二感应线;50、封装部;51、封装胶层;52、填充胶部;60、电磁感应设备;01、检测单元;02、数据处理及控制单元;03、主系统。10. Circuit board; 11. First surface; 12. Second surface; 13. Body; 14. Board; 20; Light-emitting device; 30; First induction line; 31; Antenna circuit; 32; Return line; 33, Signal generator; 34; receiver; 35; switch; 40; second induction line; 50; package section; 51; encapsulation rubber layer; 52; filling rubber section; 60; electromagnetic induction equipment; 01; detection unit; 02, Data processing and control unit; 03. Main system.
具体实施方式detailed description
应该指出,以下详细说明都是例示性的,旨在对本申请提供进一步的说明。除非另有指明,本文使用的所有技术和科学术语具有与本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员通常理解的相同含义。It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are all exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It should be noted that the terminology used herein is only for describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should also be understood that when the terms "including" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate There are features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
应该理解的是,当元件(诸如层、膜、区域、或衬底)描述为在另一元件“上”时,该元件可直接在该另一元件上,或者也可存在中间元件。而且,在说明书以及权利要求书中,当描述有元件“连接”至另一元件时,该元件可“直接连接”至该另一元件,或者通过第三元件“连接”至该另一元件。It will be understood that when an element such as a layer, film, region, or substrate is described as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. Moreover, in the description and in the claims, when an element is described as being "connected" to another element, the element can be "directly connected" to the other element or "connected" to the other element through a third element.
正如背景技术所介绍的,现有技术中,触控显示组件的集成度较低且体积较大,为了解决如上的技术问题,本申请提出了一种触控显示组件与电子设备。As described in the background art, in the prior art, the touch display component has low integration and large volume. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a touch display component and an electronic device.
本申请的一种典型的实施方式中,提供了一种触控显示组件,如图1和图2所示,该触控显示组件包括线路板10、多个发光器件20以及感应线路层。图1和图2中未标出感应线路层,实际上,图1的结构中具有两个感应线路层,一个感应线路层由多个第一感应线30组成,另一个感应线路层由多个第二感应线40组成;图2对应的结构中具有两个感应线路层,只示出了其中的一个感应线路层,该感应线路层由多个第一感应线30组成。In a typical embodiment of the present application, a touch display component is provided. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the touch display component includes a circuit board 10, a plurality of light emitting devices 20, and a sensing circuit layer. The induction circuit layer is not shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. In fact, the structure of FIG. 1 has two induction circuit layers. One induction circuit layer is composed of a plurality of first induction lines 30, and the other induction circuit layer is composed of a plurality of first induction lines. The second sensing line 40 is composed of two sensing circuit layers in the structure corresponding to FIG. 2. Only one of the sensing circuit layers is shown. The sensing circuit layer is composed of a plurality of first sensing lines 30.
其中,如图2所示,线路板10具有第一表面11,该表面可以是平整的,也可以是凹凸不平的;多个发光器件20间隔设置在上述第一表面11上;感应线路层包括多个感应线,上述感应线路层中的至少部分上述感应线设置在上述第一表面11上且位于两个上述发光器件20之间的间隔中,一个上述间隔中设置一条上述感应线,即任意相邻两个间隔中只有一个感应线,没有多个感应线,也就是说一个间隔只能对应一个感应线,具体这个感应线可以在多个间隔中。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 2, the circuit board 10 has a first surface 11, which may be flat or uneven; a plurality of light emitting devices 20 are disposed on the first surface 11 at intervals; the induction circuit layer includes A plurality of induction lines, at least a part of the induction lines in the induction line layer is disposed on the first surface 11 and is located in an interval between the two light emitting devices 20, and one of the induction lines is disposed in one of the intervals, that is, any There is only one induction line in two adjacent intervals, and there are no multiple induction lines, that is, one interval can only correspond to one induction line. Specifically, this induction line can be in multiple intervals.
需要说明的是,图1中示意性地示出了一部分发光器件,实际上该图对应的实施例中,第一感应线30和第二感应线40形成的各小矩形中均设置有一个发光器件。It should be noted that a part of the light-emitting devices is schematically shown in FIG. 1, in fact, in the corresponding embodiment of the figure, one light-emitting device is provided in each small rectangle formed by the first sensing line 30 and the second sensing line 40. Device.
上述的触控显示组件,将感应线路层的至少部分感应线设置在线路板的表面上,且位于发光器件之间的间隔中,即将感应线路层的至少部分集成在显示面板中,这样提高了触控显示组件的集成度,简化了触控显示组件的组装工艺,减少了感应线路需要的基片的物料,降低了触控显示组件的成本。In the above touch display component, at least part of the sensing lines of the sensing circuit layer are arranged on the surface of the circuit board and located in the interval between the light emitting devices, that is, at least part of the sensing circuit layer is integrated in the display panel, which improves The integration degree of the touch display component simplifies the assembly process of the touch display component, reduces the material of the substrate required for the sensing circuit, and reduces the cost of the touch display component.
本申请的一种实施例中,如图1所示,上述感应线路层有两个,分别为第一感应线路层和第二感应线路层,上述第一感应线路层包括多个第一感应线30,上述第二感应线路层包括多个第二感应线40,各上述第一感应线30设置在上述第一表面11上且位于上述间隔中。这样将其中的至少一个感应线路层集成在显示面板中,大大提高了触控显示组件的集成度;并且,在制作过程中,只需要将对应的感应线印制在第一表面上且位于两个间隔的发光器件之间即可,简化了触控显示组件的组装工艺且降低了触控显示组件的成本。In an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 1, there are two sensing circuit layers, namely a first sensing circuit layer and a second sensing circuit layer, and the first sensing circuit layer includes a plurality of first sensing lines. 30. The second sensing line layer includes a plurality of second sensing lines 40. Each of the first sensing lines 30 is disposed on the first surface 11 and is located in the interval. In this way, at least one of the sensing circuit layers is integrated in the display panel, which greatly improves the integration of the touch display component. Moreover, during the manufacturing process, only the corresponding sensing line needs to be printed on the first surface and located on the two surfaces. The space between the light emitting devices can be simplified, which simplifies the assembling process of the touch display component and reduces the cost of the touch display component.
具体地,上述的第一感应线既可以为线路板10上的第一表面上印制电路,也可以为漆包线。本领域技术人员可以根据是情况选择合适的线路作为第一感应线。Specifically, the first sensing line may be a printed circuit on the first surface of the circuit board 10 or an enameled wire. Those skilled in the art may select a suitable line as the first induction line according to the situation.
上述第二感应线路层位于上述第一表面上也可以设置在多层线路板内的布线层上,本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况选择将第二感应线路层设置在合适的位置上。The second induction circuit layer is located on the first surface or may be disposed on a wiring layer in a multilayer circuit board. Those skilled in the art may choose to set the second induction circuit layer at an appropriate position according to the actual situation.
一种具体的实施例中,为了简化第二感应线路层的设置工艺过程,上述第二感应线路层位于上述第一表面上。具体地,第二感应线路层可以设置在第一感应线路层的远离第一表面的一侧,也可以设置在第一表面与第一感应线路层之间。In a specific embodiment, in order to simplify the setting process of the second sensing circuit layer, the second sensing circuit layer is located on the first surface. Specifically, the second induction circuit layer may be disposed on a side of the first induction circuit layer remote from the first surface, or may be disposed between the first surface and the first induction circuit layer.
为了进一步提高触控显示组件的集成度,简化其组装工艺,降低其成本,本申请的一种实施例中,如图1所示,各上述第二感应线40为漆包线,各上述漆包线设置在上述第一表面11上且位于上述间隔中。漆包线可以很好地与第一感应线绝缘,避免两个感应线路层相互影响。In order to further improve the integration degree of the touch display component, simplify the assembly process and reduce its cost, in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 1, each of the second sensing lines 40 is an enameled wire, and each of the above enameled wires is disposed at The first surface 11 is located in the interval. The enameled wire can be well insulated from the first induction wire to avoid mutual influence of the two induction circuit layers.
当然,本申请中的其他实施例中,上述第一感应线和上述第二感应线也可以均为漆包线。本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况将第一感应线和第二感应线设置为合适的结构。Of course, in other embodiments in this application, the first sensing line and the second sensing line may both be enameled wires. Those skilled in the art can set the first sensing line and the second sensing line into a suitable structure according to the actual situation.
当然,本申请中的第二感应线并不限于漆包线这种形式,还可以以其他的形式与第一感应线绝缘,本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况选择将第二感应线设置为合适的形式以与第一感应线绝缘。Of course, the second induction wire in the present application is not limited to the form of enameled wire, and may be insulated from the first induction wire in other forms. Those skilled in the art may choose to set the second induction wire into a suitable form according to the actual situation. To be insulated from the first induction line.
图1中示出的两个感应线路层中,第一感应线路层的第一感应线是水平的,第二感应线路层中的第二感应线是垂直的,但是,本申请的第一感应线与第二感应线的方向并不限于图1中所示出的,还可以是其他任意可行的方向,本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况选择具有合适方向的第一感应线和合适方向的第二感应线形成本申请的双层感应线路层。Of the two induction circuit layers shown in FIG. 1, the first induction line in the first induction circuit layer is horizontal, and the second induction line in the second induction circuit layer is vertical. However, the first induction line of the present application The direction of the line and the second induction line is not limited to that shown in FIG. 1, and may be any other feasible direction. A person skilled in the art may select a first induction line with a suitable direction and a first direction with a suitable direction according to the actual situation. The two induction lines form the double-layer induction circuit layer of the present application.
如图2所示,上述触控显示组件还包括封装部50,该封装部50位于靠近上述第一表面11的一侧,至少部分上述封装部50与所线路板10形成密封空间,至少上述第一感应线路层和各上述发光器件20位于上述密封空间中,封装部50用于保护发光器件和感应线,避免二者受到外界的影响。As shown in FIG. 2, the touch display component further includes a packaging portion 50, which is located on a side close to the first surface 11. At least a part of the packaging portion 50 forms a sealed space with the circuit board 10. An induction circuit layer and each of the light-emitting devices 20 are located in the sealed space, and the encapsulation portion 50 is used to protect the light-emitting device and the induction lines from being affected by the outside.
本申请的封装部可以采用任何可行的结构,本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况选择合适结构的封装部,以与线路板形密封空间。例如,封装部可以是包括封装盖板和封装侧板的一体封装结构,封装侧板设置在第一表面上,封装盖板盖设在封装侧板的远离第一表面的表面上,封装盖板、封装侧板和线路板形成密封空间;再例如,线路板为包括本体与围板的一体结构,本体具有上述第一表面,围板围设在第一表面上,封装部为封装盖板,直接盖设在围板的远 离第一表面的一侧,盖板、本体与围板形成密封空间。这两个例子中的封装盖板和封装侧板可以采用现有技术中常用的水氧阻隔性能较好的封装材料形成。The packaging part of the present application may adopt any feasible structure, and those skilled in the art may select a packaging part with a suitable structure according to the actual situation to seal the space with the circuit board shape. For example, the packaging portion may be an integrated packaging structure including a packaging cover plate and a packaging side plate. The packaging side plate is disposed on the first surface, the packaging cover plate is disposed on a surface of the packaging side plate away from the first surface, and the packaging cover plate The packaging side board and the circuit board form a sealed space; for another example, the circuit board is an integrated structure including a body and a surrounding board, the body has the above-mentioned first surface, the surrounding board is surrounded on the first surface, and the packaging part is a packaging cover plate, The cover is directly located on the side of the enclosure board away from the first surface, and the cover plate, the body and the enclosure board form a sealed space. The package cover plate and the package side plate in these two examples can be formed by using a packaging material with good water and oxygen barrier properties commonly used in the prior art.
为了进一步保证封装部能够很好地封装发光器件以及部分感应线,从而确保触控显示组件能够长时间保持良好的性能,本申请的一种实施例中,如图2所示,上述线路板10包括本体13和围板14,上述本体13具有上述第一表面11,上述围板14围设在上述第一表面11上,上述封装部50包括封装胶层51和填充胶部52,上述封装胶层51设置在上述围板14的远离上述第一表面11的一侧,上述封装胶层51、上述围板14和上述本体13形成上述密封空间,上述填充胶部52填充在上述密封空间中的空隙中。In order to further ensure that the packaging portion can well encapsulate the light-emitting device and some of the sensing lines, thereby ensuring that the touch display component can maintain good performance for a long time, in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 2, the circuit board 10 described above The main body 13 includes a main body 13 and a surrounding plate 14. The main body 13 has the first surface 11. The surrounding plate 14 is surrounded on the first surface 11. The encapsulation portion 50 includes an encapsulation layer 51 and a filling portion 52. The layer 51 is disposed on the side of the enclosure board 14 far from the first surface 11. The sealing adhesive layer 51, the enclosure board 14, and the body 13 form the sealed space, and the filler portion 52 is filled in the sealed space. In the gap.
上述的封装胶层和填充胶部可以采用相同的材料形成,也可以采用不同的材料形成,并且,在封装过程中,二者可以一体形成,也可以分布形成。本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况选择相同或者不同的封装胶形成封装胶层和填充胶部,可以选择合适的工艺步骤形成封装胶层和填充胶。当然,在制作封装部的过程中,首先制作填充胶部,后制作封装胶层。The above-mentioned encapsulating adhesive layer and the filling adhesive portion may be formed of the same material, or may be formed of different materials, and during the encapsulation process, the two may be formed integrally or distributedly. Those skilled in the art may select the same or different encapsulants to form the encapsulant layer and the filler portion according to the actual situation, and may select appropriate process steps to form the encapsulant layer and the filler. Of course, in the process of manufacturing the encapsulation part, the filling glue part is firstly produced, and then the encapsulation glue layer is produced.
本申请的另一种图中未示出的实施例中,上述第一表面具有多个间隔设置的凹槽,上述发光器件一一对应地位于上述凹槽中,各上述第一感应线设置在上述第一表面11上且位于相邻两个上述凹槽之间,实际上也是位于相邻两个发光器件之间的间隔中。In another embodiment not shown in the present application, the first surface has a plurality of grooves disposed at intervals, the light emitting devices are located in the grooves one by one, and each of the first sensing lines is disposed at The first surface 11 is located between the two adjacent grooves, and is actually located in a space between the two adjacent light emitting devices.
本申请的另一种实施例中,上述第二感应线路层设置在上述封装胶层和上述填充胶部之间。这样可以减小该触控显示组件的体积,简化该触控显示组件的组装工艺。In another embodiment of the present application, the second sensing circuit layer is disposed between the packaging adhesive layer and the filling adhesive portion. This can reduce the volume of the touch display component and simplify the assembly process of the touch display component.
为了进一步方便第二感应线路层的设置,并且保证第二感应线路层具有良好的性能,本申请的一种图中未示出的实施例中,上述触控显示组件还包括透明绝缘层,上述透明绝缘层设置在上述封装胶层51和上述填充胶部52之间,上述第二感应线路层设置在上述透明绝缘层的远离上述封装胶层51的表面上。In order to further facilitate the setting of the second sensing circuit layer and ensure good performance of the second sensing circuit layer, in an embodiment not shown in the figure of the present application, the touch display component further includes a transparent insulating layer. A transparent insulating layer is disposed between the encapsulating adhesive layer 51 and the filling adhesive portion 52, and the second sensing circuit layer is disposed on a surface of the transparent insulating layer remote from the encapsulating adhesive layer 51.
上述的透明绝缘层的材料可以选自现有技术中的任何绝缘的透明材料,本领域技术人员可以根据实际情况选择合适的透明绝缘材料,例如可以选择PET、PC和PMMA中的一种或多种。并且,该透明绝缘层可以是一个单层,也可以是多个结构层的叠层结构。The material of the above-mentioned transparent insulating layer may be selected from any insulating transparent materials in the prior art. Those skilled in the art may select a suitable transparent insulating material according to the actual situation. For example, one or more of PET, PC, and PMMA may be selected. Species. In addition, the transparent insulating layer may be a single layer or a stacked structure of a plurality of structural layers.
当上述的透明绝缘层的硬度、抗刮性能等物理性能满足封装结构的要求时,上述的封装胶层也可以省略,即不设置封装胶层,透明绝缘层作为最外层。When the physical properties such as hardness and scratch resistance of the transparent insulating layer meet the requirements of the packaging structure, the above-mentioned packaging adhesive layer may also be omitted, that is, no packaging adhesive layer is provided, and the transparent insulating layer is used as the outermost layer.
本申请的另一种图中未示出的实施例中,上述第二感应线路层设置在线路板内的布线层上,具体地,上述线路板为多层线路板,各上述第二感应线设置在上述多层线路板内的布线层上,且位于与上述第一表面距离最小的布线层的表面上,即通常所说的多层线路板的L2层。In another embodiment not shown in the present application, the second induction circuit layer is disposed on a wiring layer in a circuit board. Specifically, the circuit board is a multilayer circuit board, and each of the second induction lines is It is disposed on the wiring layer in the multilayer wiring board and is located on the surface of the wiring layer having the smallest distance from the first surface, which is generally referred to as the L2 layer of the multilayer wiring board.
上述包括两个感应线路层的实施例中,对应的感应线路层可以是电磁感应线路层,也可以是电容感应线路层,对于电磁感应线路层来说,其包括多个电磁感应线(即电磁金属线),对于电容感应线路层来说,其包括多个电容感应线(即电容金属线),即各上述第一感应线和各上述第二感应线均为电磁金属线或者电容金属线。In the above embodiment including two induction circuit layers, the corresponding induction circuit layer may be an electromagnetic induction circuit layer or a capacitive induction circuit layer. For the electromagnetic induction circuit layer, it includes multiple electromagnetic induction lines (ie, electromagnetic For the capacitive sensing line layer, it includes a plurality of capacitive sensing lines (ie, capacitive metal lines), that is, each of the first sensing lines and each of the second sensing lines is an electromagnetic metal line or a capacitive metal line.
本申请的另一种实施例中,上述感应线路层有一个,且上述感应线路层为电磁线路层,如图3所示,多个上述感应线包括多个天线回路31和多个返回线32,各上述天线回路31设置在上述第一表面11上且位于上述间隔中。In another embodiment of the present application, there is one of the induction circuit layers, and the induction circuit layer is an electromagnetic circuit layer. As shown in FIG. 3, the plurality of the induction lines includes a plurality of antenna circuits 31 and a plurality of return lines 32. Each of the antenna circuits 31 is disposed on the first surface 11 and is located in the interval.
为了进一步提高触控显示组件的集成度,减小其体积,简化其组装工艺,本申请的一种实施例中,上述线路板为多层线路板,如图2所示,上述线路板10还具有与上述第一表面11相对设置的第二表面12,上述第一表面11与上述第二表面12之间具有布线层,即多层线路板内具有布线层,各上述返回线32设置在多层线路板内的布线层上。另外,图3中的电磁线路层还包括信号发生器33、接收器34以及多个开关35,这些器件均可以设置在第二表面12或第一表面11之间。In order to further improve the integration of the touch display component, reduce its volume, and simplify its assembly process, in an embodiment of the present application, the circuit board is a multilayer circuit board. As shown in FIG. 2, the circuit board 10 is also A second surface 12 is provided opposite to the first surface 11, and a wiring layer is provided between the first surface 11 and the second surface 12, that is, a multilayer wiring board has a wiring layer. Layer on the wiring layer inside the circuit board. In addition, the electromagnetic circuit layer in FIG. 3 further includes a signal generator 33, a receiver 34, and a plurality of switches 35, and these devices may be disposed between the second surface 12 or the first surface 11.
图3中还示出了电磁感应设备60,该设备可以为电磁笔,以电磁笔为例说明图3中的电磁线路层的感应原理,电磁笔中包括含有电线圈和电容组成的谐振电路,信号发生器可以生成规定波形的信号,并通过开关发送给某个天线回路,当电磁笔接近该天线回路时,该电磁笔产生电磁感应信号,该电磁感应信号经过返回线送至接收器中,最终该信号经过其他处理器件的处理得到电磁笔的位置信息。FIG. 3 also shows an electromagnetic induction device 60. The device may be an electromagnetic pen. Taking the electromagnetic pen as an example to explain the induction principle of the electromagnetic circuit layer in FIG. 3, the electromagnetic pen includes a resonance circuit including an electric coil and a capacitor. The signal generator can generate a signal with a specified waveform and send it to an antenna circuit through a switch. When the electromagnetic pen approaches the antenna circuit, the electromagnetic pen generates an electromagnetic induction signal, which is sent to the receiver through the return line. Finally, the signal is processed by other processing devices to obtain the position information of the electromagnetic pen.
本申请的一种具体的实施例中,上述线路板10为PCB板,上述发光器件20为LED灯珠。In a specific embodiment of the present application, the circuit board 10 is a PCB board, and the light-emitting device 20 is an LED lamp bead.
当然,本申请的上述线路板并不限于PCB板,上述发光器件20也并不限于LED灯珠,二者均可以是现有技术中任何可用的线路板和发光器件。比如,线路板还可以是柔性线路板(FPC),发光器件还可以是OLED芯片。Of course, the above-mentioned circuit board of the present application is not limited to a PCB board, and the above-mentioned light-emitting device 20 is not limited to an LED lamp bead, either of which may be any available circuit board and light-emitting device in the prior art. For example, the circuit board may also be a flexible circuit board (FPC), and the light emitting device may also be an OLED chip.
一种具体的实施例中,上述LED灯珠点阵分布,即该触控显示组件可以实现点阵显示,这种显示具有超高密度、可靠性强、可视角度大并且混色好等优点。In a specific embodiment, the above-mentioned LED lamp dot matrix distribution, that is, the touch display component can realize dot matrix display, this display has the advantages of ultra-high density, strong reliability, large viewing angle, and good color mixing.
如图4所示,本申请的触控显示组件还包括数据处理及控制单元02(比如微控制单元MCU)以及主系统03,如图本申请的上述感应层形成检测单元01,检测单元01将检测到的信号传输到数据处理及控制单元02中进行数据的处理,得到物体在屏幕表面的位置坐标值,并传送给主系统03,并且,数据处理及控制单元02还可以对检测单元01的工作进行控制,主系统03接收到位置坐标值后,识别该物体(如手指或电磁笔等)的行为,进行交互功能的实现。As shown in FIG. 4, the touch display component of the present application further includes a data processing and control unit 02 (such as a micro control unit MCU) and a main system 03. As described above, the sensing layer of the present application forms a detection unit 01, and the detection unit 01 will The detected signal is transmitted to the data processing and control unit 02 for data processing, to obtain the position coordinate value of the object on the screen surface, and transmit it to the main system 03. In addition, the data processing and control unit 02 can also The work is controlled. After receiving the position coordinate value, the main system 03 recognizes the behavior of the object (such as a finger or an electromagnetic pen, etc.) and implements an interactive function.
本申请的另一种典型的实施方式中,提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括上述任一种上述的触控显示组件。In another exemplary embodiment of the present application, an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes any one of the touch display components described above.
该电子设备由于包括上述的触控显示组件,其体积较小、集成度较高、制作工艺简单并且成本较低。Because the electronic device includes the above-mentioned touch display component, the electronic device has a small volume, a high degree of integration, a simple manufacturing process, and a low cost.
为了使得本领域技术人员能够更加清楚地了解本申请的技术方案,以下将结合具体的实施例来说明本申请的技术方案。In order to enable those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of the present application more clearly, the technical solution of the present application will be described below with reference to specific embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
触控显示组件包括线路板10、多个发光器件20、第一感应线路层、第二感应线路层和封装部50。The touch display assembly includes a circuit board 10, a plurality of light emitting devices 20, a first sensing circuit layer, a second sensing circuit layer, and a packaging portion 50.
如图1所示,线路板10为PCB板,图1中未示出,由于该部分的结构与实施例2的类似,所以可以参考图2,如图2所示,线路板10包括本体13与围板14,主体具有第一表面11和第二表面12,围板14围设在第一表面上。发光器件20为LED灯珠,且多个发光器件20点阵式间隔地设置在上述第一表面11上。上述第一感应线路层包括多个第一感应线30,对应图1中的水平线,上述第二感应线路层包括多个第二感应线40,对应图1中的垂直线,各上述第一感应线30设置在上述第一表面11上且位于上述间隔中。各上述第二感应线40为漆包线且设置在上述第一表面11上且位于上述间隔中。As shown in FIG. 1, the circuit board 10 is a PCB board, which is not shown in FIG. 1. Since the structure of this part is similar to that of Embodiment 2, reference may be made to FIG. 2. As shown in FIG. 2, the circuit board 10 includes a body 13 With the surrounding board 14, the main body has a first surface 11 and a second surface 12, and the surrounding board 14 is surrounded on the first surface. The light emitting device 20 is an LED lamp bead, and a plurality of light emitting devices 20 are arranged on the first surface 11 in a dot matrix manner at intervals. The first induction circuit layer includes a plurality of first induction lines 30 corresponding to the horizontal lines in FIG. 1, and the second induction circuit layer includes a plurality of second induction lines 40 corresponding to the vertical lines in FIG. 1. The line 30 is provided on the above-mentioned first surface 11 and is located in the above-mentioned interval. Each of the second sensing lines 40 is an enameled wire and is disposed on the first surface 11 and located in the interval.
封装部50包括封装胶层51和填充胶部52,上述封装胶层51设置在上述围板14的远离上述第一表面11的一侧,上述封装胶层51、上述围板14和上述本体13形成上述密封空间,上述第一感应线路层、第二感应线路层和各上述发光器件20位于上述密封空间中,上述填充胶部52填充在上述密封空间中的空隙中。The encapsulation portion 50 includes an encapsulation layer 51 and a filling portion 52. The encapsulation layer 51 is disposed on a side of the enclosing plate 14 away from the first surface 11. The encapsulating layer 51, the enclosing plate 14 and the body 13 To form the sealed space, the first sensing circuit layer, the second sensing circuit layer, and each of the light emitting devices 20 are located in the sealed space, and the filler portion 52 is filled in a gap in the sealed space.
在制作时,将第一感应线30平均布设于第一表面11的间隔中,第二感应线40使用漆包线均匀布设于第一表面11的间隔中,组后统一进行涂胶封装。During the production, the first induction wires 30 are evenly arranged in the interval of the first surface 11, and the second induction wires 40 are evenly arranged in the interval of the first surface 11 using an enameled wire, and the groups are uniformly coated and glued.
实施例2Example 2
触控显示组件包括线路板10、多个发光器件20、第一感应线路层、第二感应线路层、封装部50和透明绝缘层。The touch display component includes a circuit board 10, a plurality of light emitting devices 20, a first sensing circuit layer, a second sensing circuit layer, a packaging portion 50, and a transparent insulating layer.
如图2所示,线路板10为PCB板,线路板10包括本体13与围板14,主体具有第一表面11和第二表面12,围板14围设在第一表面上。发光器件20为LED灯珠,且多个LED灯珠点阵式间隔地设置在上述第一表面11上。As shown in FIG. 2, the circuit board 10 is a PCB board. The circuit board 10 includes a main body 13 and a surrounding board 14. The main body has a first surface 11 and a second surface 12. The surrounding board 14 surrounds the first surface. The light emitting device 20 is an LED lamp bead, and a plurality of LED lamp beads are arranged on the first surface 11 in a dot matrix manner at intervals.
上述第一感应线路层包括多个第一感应线30,上述第二感应线路层包括多个第二感应线40,如图2所示,各上述第一感应线30设置在上述第一表面11上且位于上述间隔中。The first sensing circuit layer includes a plurality of first sensing lines 30, and the second sensing circuit layer includes a plurality of second sensing lines 40. As shown in FIG. 2, each of the first sensing lines 30 is disposed on the first surface 11. Up and in the above interval.
封装部50包括封装胶层51和填充胶部52,上述封装胶层51设置在上述围板14的远离上述第一表面11的一侧,上述封装胶层51、上述围板14和上述本体13形成上述密封空间,上述第一感应线路层和各上述发光器件20位于上述密封空间中,上述填充胶部52填充在上述密封空间中的空隙中。The encapsulation portion 50 includes an encapsulation layer 51 and a filling portion 52. The encapsulation layer 51 is disposed on a side of the enclosing plate 14 away from the first surface 11. The encapsulating layer 51, the enclosing plate 14, and the body 13 are provided. The sealed space is formed, the first sensing circuit layer and each of the light emitting devices 20 are located in the sealed space, and the filler portion 52 is filled in a gap in the sealed space.
图2中未示出透明绝缘层,实际上,透明绝缘层设置在封装胶层51和填充胶部52之间,上述第二感应线路层设置在上述透明绝缘层的远离上述封装胶层51的表面上。The transparent insulating layer is not shown in FIG. 2. In fact, the transparent insulating layer is disposed between the encapsulating adhesive layer 51 and the filling adhesive portion 52. The second sensing circuit layer is disposed on the transparent insulating layer away from the encapsulating adhesive layer 51. On the surface.
在制作时,将第一感应线30平均布设于第一表面11的间隔中,PCB板进行涂胶封装后,第二感应线40采用单独一层透明绝缘层贴付封装胶层51的表面上。During production, the first sensing lines 30 are evenly arranged in the interval of the first surface 11, and after the PCB is coated with an adhesive, the second sensing lines 40 are attached to the surface of the packaging adhesive layer 51 with a single transparent insulating layer. .
实施例3Example 3
与实施例2不同之处在于:线路板为多层线路板,触控显示组件包括一个感应线路层, 该感应线路层为电磁线路层,如图3所示,该感应线路层包括多个天线回路31、多个返回线32、信号发生器33、接收器34以及多个开关35,各上述天线回路31设置在上述第一表面11上且位于上述间隔中,各上述返回线32、信号发生器33、接收器34以及多个开关35设置多层线路板的内部。The difference from Embodiment 2 is that the circuit board is a multilayer circuit board, and the touch display component includes an induction circuit layer, which is an electromagnetic circuit layer. As shown in FIG. 3, the induction circuit layer includes multiple antennas. The loop 31, a plurality of return lines 32, a signal generator 33, a receiver 34, and a plurality of switches 35. Each of the antenna circuits 31 is disposed on the first surface 11 and is located in the interval, and each of the return lines 32 and signals is generated. The receiver 33, the receiver 34, and the plurality of switches 35 are provided inside the multilayer wiring board.
在制作时,将天线回路31平均布设于第一表面11的间隔中,返回线32通过PCB板的内层走线。During production, the antenna loops 31 are evenly arranged in the interval of the first surface 11, and the return line 32 is routed through the inner layer of the PCB board.
实施例4Example 4
与实施例1的区别在于:线路板为多层线路板,各第二感应线设置在多层线路板内的L2层上。The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the circuit board is a multilayer circuit board, and each second induction line is disposed on the L2 layer in the multilayer circuit board.
上述四个实施例对应的触控显示组件的集成度较高,且组装工艺较简单,成本较低。The touch display components corresponding to the above four embodiments have higher integration, simpler assembly process and lower cost.
从以上的描述中,可以看出,本申请上述的实施例实现了如下技术效果:From the above description, it can be seen that the foregoing embodiments of the present application achieve the following technical effects:
1)、本申请的触控显示组件,将感应线路层的至少部分感应线设置在线路板的表面上,且位于发光器件之间的间隔中,可以说将感应线路层的至少部分集成在显示面板中,这样提高了触控显示组件的集成度,简化了触控显示组件的组装工艺,减少了感应线路需要的透明绝缘层的物料,降低了触控显示组件的成本。1) In the touch display component of the present application, at least part of the sensing lines of the sensing circuit layer are arranged on the surface of the circuit board and located in the interval between the light emitting devices. It can be said that at least part of the sensing circuit layer is integrated in the display In the panel, this improves the integration of the touch display components, simplifies the assembly process of the touch display components, reduces the material of the transparent insulating layer required for the sensing circuit, and reduces the cost of the touch display components.
2)、本申请的电子设备由于包括上述的触控显示组件,其体积较小、集成度较高、制作工艺简单并且成本较低。2) Since the electronic device of the present application includes the above-mentioned touch display component, its volume is small, its integration is high, its manufacturing process is simple, and its cost is low.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, this application may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种触控显示组件,其特征在于,所述触控显示组件包括:A touch display component, wherein the touch display component includes:
    线路板(10),具有第一表面(11);A circuit board (10) having a first surface (11);
    多个发光器件(20),间隔设置在所述第一表面(11)上;以及A plurality of light emitting devices (20) disposed on the first surface (11) at intervals; and
    至少一个感应线路层,包括多个感应线,至少一个所述感应线路层中的至少部分所述感应线设置在所述第一表面(11)上且位于两个所述发光器件(20)之间的间隔中,一个所述间隔中设置一条所述感应线。The at least one sensing circuit layer includes a plurality of sensing lines, and at least a part of the sensing lines in at least one of the sensing circuit layers is disposed on the first surface (11) and located between two of the light emitting devices (20). Among the intervals, one of the sensing lines is provided in one of the intervals.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的触控显示组件,其特征在于,所述感应线路层有两个,分别为第一感应线路层和第二感应线路层,所述第一感应线路层包括多个第一感应线(30),所述第二感应线路层包括多个第二感应线(40),各所述第一感应线(30)设置在所述第一表面(11)上且位于所述间隔中。The touch display assembly according to claim 1, wherein there are two sensing circuit layers, namely a first sensing circuit layer and a second sensing circuit layer, and the first sensing circuit layer includes a plurality of first sensing circuit layers. An induction line (30), the second induction line layer includes a plurality of second induction lines (40), each of the first induction lines (30) is disposed on the first surface (11) and is located on the first surface (11) Interval.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的触控显示组件,其特征在于,所述第二感应线路层位于所述第一表面(11)上。The touch display component according to claim 2, wherein the second sensing circuit layer is located on the first surface (11).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的触控显示组件,其特征在于,各所述第二感应线(40)为漆包线,各所述漆包线设置在所述第一表面(11)上且位于所述间隔中。The touch display assembly according to claim 3, wherein each of the second sensing wires (40) is an enameled wire, and each of the enameled wires is disposed on the first surface (11) and is located in the interval. .
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的触控显示组件,其特征在于,所述触控显示组件还包括:The touch display component according to claim 2, wherein the touch display component further comprises:
    封装部(50),位于靠近所述第一表面(11)的一侧,至少部分的所述封装部(50)与所线路板(10)形成密封空间,所述第一感应线路层和各所述发光器件(20)位于所述密封空间中。A packaging portion (50) is located on a side close to the first surface (11), and at least a part of the packaging portion (50) forms a sealed space with the circuit board (10), the first sensing circuit layer and each The light emitting device (20) is located in the sealed space.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的触控显示组件,其特征在于,所述线路板(10)包括本体(13)和围板(14),所述本体(13)包括所述第一表面(11),所述围板(14)围设在所述第一表面(11)上,所述封装部(50)包括封装胶层(51)和填充胶部(52),所述封装胶层(51)设置在所述围板(14)的远离所述第一表面(11)的一侧,所述封装胶层(51)、所述围板(14)和所述本体(13)形成所述密封空间,所述填充胶部(52)填充在所述密封空间中的空隙中。The touch display assembly according to claim 5, wherein the circuit board (10) includes a body (13) and a surrounding board (14), and the body (13) includes the first surface (11) The enclosure board (14) is surrounded on the first surface (11), the packaging part (50) includes an encapsulating adhesive layer (51) and a filling adhesive part (52), and the encapsulating adhesive layer (51) ) Is disposed on a side of the enclosure board (14) remote from the first surface (11), and the encapsulant layer (51), the enclosure board (14) and the body (13) form the The sealed space is filled with the rubber portion (52) in a gap in the sealed space.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的触控显示组件,其特征在于,所述第一表面具有多个间隔设置的凹槽,所述发光器件一一对应地位于所述凹槽中,各所述第一感应线(30)设置在所述第一表面(11)上且位于相邻两个所述凹槽之间。The touch display assembly according to claim 5, wherein the first surface has a plurality of grooves disposed at intervals, and the light emitting devices are located in the grooves one to one correspondingly, and each of the first An induction line (30) is disposed on the first surface (11) and is located between two adjacent grooves.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的触控显示组件,其特征在于,所述第二感应线路层设置在所述封装胶层(51)和所述填充胶部(52)之间。The touch display assembly according to claim 6, wherein the second sensing circuit layer is disposed between the encapsulating adhesive layer (51) and the filling adhesive portion (52).
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的触控显示组件,其特征在于,所述触控显示组件还包括:The touch display component according to claim 6, wherein the touch display component further comprises:
    透明绝缘层,设置在所述封装胶层(51)和所述填充胶部(52)之间,所述第二感应线路层设置在所述透明绝缘层的远离所述封装胶层(51)的表面上。A transparent insulating layer is disposed between the sealing adhesive layer (51) and the filling adhesive portion (52), and the second induction circuit layer is disposed on the transparent insulating layer away from the sealing adhesive layer (51). on the surface.
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的触控显示组件,其特征在于,所述线路板为多层线路板,各所述第二感应线(40)设置在所述多层线路板内,且位于与所述第一表面距离最小的布线层的表面上。The touch display assembly according to claim 2, wherein the circuit board is a multi-layer circuit board, and each of the second sensing lines (40) is disposed in the multi-layer circuit board and is located in the same place as the multi-layer circuit board. The first surface is on the surface of the wiring layer having the smallest distance.
  11. 根据权利要求2所述的触控显示组件,其特征在于,各所述第一感应线(30)和各所述第二感应线(40)均为电磁金属线或者电容金属线。The touch display assembly according to claim 2, wherein each of the first sensing lines (30) and each of the second sensing lines (40) are electromagnetic metal lines or capacitive metal lines.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的触控显示组件,其特征在于,所述感应线路层有一个,且所述感应线路层为电磁线路层,多个所述感应线包括多个天线回路(31)和多个返回线(32),各所述天线回路(31)设置在所述第一表面(11)上且位于所述间隔中。The touch display assembly according to claim 1, wherein there is one sensing circuit layer, and the sensing circuit layer is an electromagnetic circuit layer, and a plurality of the sensing lines includes a plurality of antenna loops (31) and A plurality of return lines (32), each of the antenna loops (31) is disposed on the first surface (11) and is located in the interval.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的触控显示组件,其特征在于,所述线路板为多层线路板,各所述返回线(32)设置在所述多层线路板内的布线层上。The touch display assembly according to claim 12, wherein the circuit board is a multilayer circuit board, and each of the return lines (32) is disposed on a wiring layer in the multilayer circuit board.
  14. 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的触控显示组件,其特征在于,所述线路板(10)为PCB板,所述发光器件(20)为LED灯珠。The touch display assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the circuit board (10) is a PCB board, and the light emitting device (20) is an LED lamp bead.
  15. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括权利要求1至14中任一项所述的触控显示组件。An electronic device, wherein the electronic device comprises the touch display component according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
PCT/CN2018/118227 2018-08-14 2018-11-29 Touch display assembly and electronic device WO2020034489A1 (en)

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