WO2020024632A1 - Imaging lens assembly - Google Patents

Imaging lens assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020024632A1
WO2020024632A1 PCT/CN2019/084433 CN2019084433W WO2020024632A1 WO 2020024632 A1 WO2020024632 A1 WO 2020024632A1 CN 2019084433 W CN2019084433 W CN 2019084433W WO 2020024632 A1 WO2020024632 A1 WO 2020024632A1
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Prior art keywords
lens
imaging
imaging lens
object side
optical axis
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PCT/CN2019/084433
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡亚斌
冯涛
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浙江舜宇光学有限公司
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Publication of WO2020024632A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020024632A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/001Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
    • G02B13/0015Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
    • G02B13/002Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
    • G02B13/0045Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having five or more lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/18Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below with lenses having one or more non-spherical faces, e.g. for reducing geometrical aberration

Definitions

  • the present application relates to an imaging lens, and more particularly, to an imaging lens including five lenses.
  • the photosensitive elements of general imaging lenses are mainly photosensitive coupling elements (CCD) or complementary metal oxide semiconductor devices (CMOS).
  • CCD photosensitive coupling elements
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor devices
  • the present application provides an imaging lens that is applicable to portable electronic products and can at least solve or partially solve at least one of the above disadvantages in the prior art.
  • the present application provides an imaging lens that includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens.
  • the first lens may have positive power and its object side may be convex; the second lens may have power and its image side may be convex; the third lens may have positive power and its image side may be convex; the fourth lens It has optical power; the fifth lens has optical power, and its object side may be concave; among the first lens to the fifth lens, any adjacent two lenses may have an air gap.
  • the effective focal length f1 of the first lens, the effective focal length f3 of the third lens, and the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens may satisfy 0 ⁇ (f1 + f3) / f ⁇ 2.5.
  • the maximum effective half-aperture DT41 of the object side of the fourth lens and the maximum effective half-aperture DT42 of the image side of the fourth lens may satisfy 0.5 ⁇ DT41 / DT42 ⁇ 1.5.
  • the curvature radius R9 of the object side of the fifth lens and the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens may satisfy -1 ⁇ R9 / f ⁇ 0.
  • the image side of the first lens may be concave; the curvature radius R1 of the object side of the first lens and the curvature radius R2 of the image side of the first lens may satisfy 0 ⁇
  • the curvature radius R6 of the image side of the third lens and the curvature radius R4 of the image side of the second lens may satisfy 0 ⁇ R6 / R4 ⁇ 1.
  • the center thickness CT1 of the first lens on the optical axis and the center thickness CT4 of the fourth lens on the optical axis may satisfy 0 ⁇ CT4 / CT1 ⁇ 0.4.
  • the separation distance T12 on the optical axis of the first lens and the second lens and the separation distance T34 on the optical axis of the third lens and the fourth lens may satisfy 0 ⁇ T34 / T12 ⁇ 0.5.
  • the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens may satisfy 0.5 ⁇
  • the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens and the entrance pupil diameter EPD of the imaging lens may satisfy f / EPD ⁇ 2.
  • the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the imaging lens on the optical axis and half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area ImgH on the imaging surface of the imaging lens may satisfy TTL / ImgH ⁇ 1.6.
  • the sum of the center thicknesses of the first lens to the fifth lens on the optical axis ⁇ CT and the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the imaging lens may satisfy 0 ⁇ CT / TTL ⁇ 0.6.
  • the sum of the separation distance on the optical axis of any two adjacent lenses from the first lens to the fifth lens ⁇ AT and the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the imaging lens It can satisfy 0 ⁇ AT / TTL ⁇ 0.5.
  • the fifth lens may have a negative power.
  • This application uses five lenses. By reasonably distributing the power, surface shape, center thickness of each lens, and the axial distance between each lens, the above imaging lenses have ultra-thin, large aperture, and excellent imaging. Quality etc. at least one beneficial effect.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 1 of the present application
  • FIGS. 2A to 2D respectively show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present application
  • FIGS. 4A to 4D respectively show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 2;
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 3 of the present application
  • FIGS. 6A to 6D respectively show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 3;
  • FIGS. 8A to 8D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 4, respectively;
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 5 of the present application
  • FIGS. 10A to 10D respectively show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 5;
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 6 of the present application
  • FIGS. 12A to 12D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 6, respectively;
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 7 of the present application
  • FIGS. 14A to 14D respectively show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 7;
  • FIG. 15 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 8 of the present application
  • FIGS. 16A to 16D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 8;
  • FIG. 17 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 9 of the present application
  • FIGS. 18A to 18D respectively show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 9.
  • first, second, third, etc. are only used to distinguish one feature from another feature, and do not indicate any limitation on the feature. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of this application, a first lens discussed below may also be referred to as a second lens or a third lens.
  • the thickness, size, and shape of the lens have been slightly exaggerated.
  • the shape of the spherical or aspherical surface shown in the drawings is shown by way of example. That is, the shape of the spherical or aspherical surface is not limited to the shape of the spherical or aspherical surface shown in the drawings.
  • the drawings are only examples and are not drawn to scale.
  • the paraxial region refers to a region near the optical axis. If the lens surface is convex and the convex position is not defined, it means that the lens surface is convex at least in the paraxial area; if the lens surface is concave and the concave position is not defined, it means that the lens surface is at least in the paraxial area Concave.
  • the surface of each lens closest to the object is called the object side of the lens, and the surface of each lens closest to the imaging plane is called the image side of the lens.
  • An optical imaging lens may include, for example, five lenses having optical power, that is, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens. These five lenses are sequentially arranged along the optical axis from the object side to the image side, and each adjacent lens may have an air gap.
  • the first lens may have a positive power and its object side may be convex; the second lens may have a positive or negative power and its image side may be convex; the third lens may have a positive power Degrees, the image side may be convex; the fourth lens has positive or negative power; the fifth lens has positive or negative power, and the object side may be concave.
  • the image side of the first lens may be concave.
  • the object side of the second lens may be concave.
  • the fifth lens may have a negative power.
  • the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression f / EPD ⁇ 2, where f is the total effective focal length of the imaging lens and EPD is the entrance pupil diameter of the imaging lens. More specifically, f and EPD can further satisfy 1.88 ⁇ f / EPD ⁇ 1.90.
  • the ratio of the total effective focal length of the imaging system to the entrance pupil diameter is the system's image-side aperture number Fno, which satisfies the conditional expression f / EPD ⁇ 2, which is equivalent to ensuring that the system has a larger aperture.
  • the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression 0 ⁇ (f1 + f3) / f ⁇ 2.5, where f1 is the effective focal length of the first lens, f3 is the effective focal length of the third lens, and f is The total effective focal length of the imaging lens. More specifically, f1, f3, and f can further satisfy 1.60 ⁇ (f1 + f3) /f ⁇ 1.88. Reasonably distribute the power of the system and make the first lens and the third lens have positive power to achieve the function of converging light, and avoid problems such as divergence of light that easily occurs when the light beam passes through a large aperture.
  • the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression ⁇ 1 ⁇ R9 / f ⁇ 0, where f is the total effective focal length of the imaging lens and R9 is the radius of curvature of the object side of the fifth lens. More specifically, f and R9 can further satisfy -0.6 ⁇ R9 / f ⁇ -0.1, for example, -0.44 ⁇ R9 / f ⁇ -0.22.
  • the fifth lens can play a part of the system's optical power and correct the light. Based on this, a reasonable control of the curvature radius of the object side of the fifth lens will help the optical system to meet the requirements of the sensor chip for the main light angle.
  • the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression 0 ⁇
  • the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression 0.5 ⁇ DT41 / DT42 ⁇ 1.5, where DT41 is the maximum effective half-diameter of the object side of the fourth lens and DT42 is the maximum of the image side of the fourth lens Effective half-caliber. More specifically, DT41 and DT42 can further satisfy 0.8 ⁇ DT41 / DT42 ⁇ 1.2, for example, 0.92 ⁇ DT41 / DT42 ⁇ 0.95. Reasonably control the shape of the fourth lens, so that the maximum effective half-aperture of the object side and the image side of the fourth lens are close, which is beneficial to reduce the bearing gap between the two sides of the lens during the lens assembly process and improve the assembly stability. .
  • the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression 0 ⁇ R6 / R4 ⁇ 1, where R4 is the radius of curvature of the image side of the second lens and R6 is the radius of curvature of the image side of the third lens. More specifically, R4 and R6 can further satisfy 0 ⁇ R6 / R4 ⁇ 0.6, for example, 0.11 ⁇ R6 / R4 ⁇ 0.42. Reasonably control the range of the radius of curvature of the image side of the second lens and the image side of the third lens, so that the position of the ghost image generated by the even reflection of the two surfaces is moved outside the imaging effective surface to reduce the risk of ghost image generation.
  • the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression 0 ⁇ CT4 / CT1 ⁇ 0.4, where CT1 is the center thickness of the first lens on the optical axis, and CT4 is the center of the fourth lens on the optical axis. thickness. More specifically, CT1 and CT4 can further satisfy 0.23 ⁇ CT4 / CT1 ⁇ 0.31. Reasonably controlling the center thickness of the first lens and the fourth lens is conducive to correcting the astigmatism in the Pittsval field curvature and arc misalignment direction.
  • the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression 0 ⁇ T34 / T12 ⁇ 0.5, where T12 is the distance between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis, and T34 is the third lens and the first lens.
  • T12 and T34 can further satisfy 0.03 ⁇ T34 / T12 ⁇ 0.21.
  • a sufficient air gap must be ensured between the first lens and the second lens to place the diaphragm.
  • the air gap between the third lens and the fourth lens can be as small as possible in order to ensure the feasibility of assembly, so as to shorten the total optical length of the imaging lens.
  • Reasonably controlling the ratio of T12 to T34 will help reduce the spherical aberration on the shaft.
  • the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression 0 ⁇ CT / TTL ⁇ 0.6, where ⁇ CT is the sum of the center thicknesses of the first lens to the fifth lens on the optical axis, and TTL is The distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the imaging lens on the optical axis. More specifically, ⁇ CT and TTL can further satisfy 0.3 ⁇ ⁇ CT / TTL ⁇ 0.6, for example, 0.46 ⁇ ⁇ CT / TTL ⁇ 0.52. On the premise of ensuring that the total optical length of the system is small, the center thickness of the five lenses is within a reasonable processing range, and the air interval between adjacent lenses is within a certain range to adjust and correct the longitudinal chromatic aberration of the imaging lens.
  • the imaging lens of the present application may satisfy a conditional expression 0.5 ⁇
  • the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy a conditional expression of 0 ⁇ AT / TTL ⁇ 0.5, where ⁇ AT is an interval distance between any two adjacent lenses among the first lens to the fifth lens on the optical axis.
  • TTL is the distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the imaging lens on the optical axis.
  • ⁇ AT and TTL can further satisfy 0.25 ⁇ ⁇ AT / TTL ⁇ 0.45, for example, 0.35 ⁇ ⁇ AT / TTL ⁇ 0.39. Satisfying the conditional expression 0 ⁇ AT / TTL ⁇ 0.5, can effectively reduce the size of the imaging lens, avoid the volume of the imaging lens being too large, at the same time reduce the assembly difficulty of the lens and achieve a higher space utilization rate.
  • the above-mentioned imaging lens may further include a diaphragm to improve the imaging quality of the lens.
  • the stop can be set at any position as needed, for example, the stop can be set between the first lens and the second lens.
  • the above-mentioned imaging lens may further include a filter for correcting color deviation and / or a protective glass for protecting the photosensitive element on the imaging surface.
  • the imaging lens according to the above embodiment of the present application may employ multiple lenses, such as the five described above.
  • the size of the lens can be effectively reduced, the sensitivity of the lens can be reduced, and the processability of the lens can be improved.
  • the camera lens configured as described above can also have beneficial effects such as ultra-thin, large-caliber, excellent imaging quality, and low sensitivity.
  • At least one of the mirror surfaces of each lens is an aspherical mirror surface.
  • Aspheric lenses are characterized by a curvature that varies continuously from the center of the lens to the periphery of the lens. Unlike spherical lenses, which have a constant curvature from the lens center to the periphery of the lens, aspheric lenses have better curvature radius characteristics, and have the advantages of improving distortion and astigmatic aberrations. The use of aspheric lenses can eliminate as much aberrations as possible during imaging, thereby improving imaging quality.
  • the number of lenses constituting the imaging lens may be changed to obtain various results and advantages described in this specification.
  • the imaging lens is not limited to including five lenses. If desired, the imaging lens may also include other numbers of lenses. Specific examples of the imaging lens applicable to the above-mentioned embodiments will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • an imaging lens includes: a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, and a fourth lens along the optical axis in order from the object side to the image side.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has Positive power, the object side S5 is convex, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has a negative power, the object side S7 is concave, and the image side S8 is a convex;
  • the object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
  • the filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
  • Table 1 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 1, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are millimeters (mm).
  • each aspheric lens can be defined using, but not limited to, the following aspheric formula:
  • x is the distance vector from the vertex of the aspheric surface when the aspheric surface is at the height h along the optical axis;
  • k is the conic coefficient (given in Table 1);
  • Ai is the correction coefficient of the aspherical i-th order.
  • Table 2 below shows the higher-order coefficients A 4 , A 6 , A 8 , A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , A 16 , A 18, and A 20 that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface S1-S10 in Example 1. .
  • Table 3 shows the half of the effective pixel area diagonal length ImgH on the imaging surface S13, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 to the imaging surface S13 of the first lens E1, and the maximum half field angle HFOV ,
  • the aperture number Fno ie, f / EPD
  • the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens ie, f / EPD
  • the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens The aperture number Fno (ie, f / EPD), the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
  • FIG. 2A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 1, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
  • FIG. 2B shows an astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 1, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature.
  • FIG. 2C shows a distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 1, which represents the value of the distortion magnitude corresponding to different image heights.
  • FIG. 2D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 1, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the lens. It can be known from FIGS. 2A to 2D that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 1 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • the imaging lens includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, and a fourth lens.
  • the lens E4 the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
  • the first lens E1 has positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has positive power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has positive light The power, the object side S5 is concave, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has a negative power, the object side S7 is concave, and the image side S8 is convex; the fifth lens E5 has a negative power, which The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
  • the filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
  • Table 4 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 2, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
  • Table 4 shows the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 5 shows the higher-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 2, where each aspheric surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in the above Embodiment 1.
  • Table 6 shows the half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane S13 in the second embodiment, ImgH, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging plane S13, and the maximum half field angle HFOV , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
  • FIG. 4A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 2, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
  • FIG. 4B shows the astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 2, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature.
  • FIG. 4C shows a distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 2, which represents the value of the distortion magnitude corresponding to different image heights.
  • FIG. 4D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 2, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the lens. According to FIG. 4A to FIG. 4D, it can be known that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 2 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • the imaging lens includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, and a fourth lens.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has Positive power, the object side S5 is convex, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has positive power, its object side S7 is concave, and the image side S8 is convex; the fifth lens E5 has negative power, which The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
  • the filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
  • Table 7 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 3, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are millimeters (mm).
  • Table 7 shows the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 8 shows the higher-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 3, where each aspherical surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Embodiment 1 above.
  • Table 9 shows the half of the effective pixel region diagonal length ImgH on the imaging surface S13 in Example 3, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 to the imaging surface S13 of the first lens E1, and the maximum half field angle HFOV , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
  • FIG. 6A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Embodiment 3, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
  • FIG. 6B shows an astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 3, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature.
  • FIG. 6C illustrates a distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 3, which represents the magnitude of distortion corresponding to different image heights.
  • FIG. 6D shows a magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 3, which represents deviations of different image heights on the imaging plane after light passes through the lens. According to FIG. 6A to FIG. 6D, it can be known that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 3 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 4 of the present application.
  • the imaging lens includes: a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, and a fourth lens in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has Positive power, the object side S5 is concave, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has a negative power, its object side S7 is concave, and the image side S8 is a convex; the fifth lens E5 has a negative power, The object side surface S9 is concave, and the image side surface S10 is concave.
  • the filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
  • Table 10 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 4, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are millimeters (mm).
  • Table 10 shows the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 11 shows the high-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 4, where each aspheric surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in the above Embodiment 1.
  • Table 12 shows the half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area ImgH on the imaging surface S13 in Example 4, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 to the imaging surface S13 of the first lens E1, and the maximum half field angle HFOV. , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
  • FIG. 8A shows the on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 4, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
  • FIG. 8B shows an astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 4, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature.
  • FIG. 8C illustrates a distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 4, which represents the value of the distortion magnitude corresponding to different image heights.
  • FIG. 8D shows a magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 4, which represents deviations of different image heights on the imaging plane after light passes through the lens. 8A to 8D, it can be known that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 4 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 5 of the present application.
  • the imaging lens includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, and a fourth lens.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has Positive power, the object side S5 is convex, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has negative power, the object side S7 is concave, and the image side S8 is concave; the fifth lens E5 has negative power, The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
  • the filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
  • Table 13 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 5, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are millimeters (mm).
  • Table 13 shows the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 14 shows the higher-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 5, where each aspheric surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in the above Embodiment 1.
  • Table 15 shows the half of the effective pixel region diagonal length ImgH on the imaging surface S13, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 to the imaging surface S13 of the first lens E1, and the maximum half field angle HFOV in Example 5. , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
  • FIG. 10A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Embodiment 5, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
  • FIG. 10B shows an astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 5, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature.
  • FIG. 10C shows the distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 5, which represents the value of the distortion magnitude corresponding to different image heights.
  • FIG. 10D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 5, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the lens. 10A to 10D, it can be known that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 5 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 6 of the present application.
  • the imaging lens includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, and a fourth lens.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has Positive power, the object side S5 is convex, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has a negative power, its object side S7 is concave, and the image side S8 is convex; the fifth lens E5 has a negative power, The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface.
  • the filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
  • Table 16 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 6, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are millimeters (mm).
  • Table 16 shows the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 17 shows the higher-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 6, where each aspheric surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in the above Embodiment 1.
  • Table 18 shows the half of the effective pixel area diagonal length ImgH on the imaging surface S13, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13 in Example 6, and the maximum half field angle HFOV , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
  • FIG. 12A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 6, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
  • FIG. 12B shows the astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 6, which shows the meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature.
  • FIG. 12C shows the distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 6, which represents the value of the distortion magnitude corresponding to different image heights.
  • FIG. 12D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 6, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the lens. According to FIG. 12A to FIG. 12D, it can be known that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 6 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • the imaging lens includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth The lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is convex; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; Positive power, its object side S5 is convex, and its image side S6 is convex; fourth lens E4 has a negative power, its object side S7 is concave, and its image side S8 is convex; fifth lens E5 has a negative power
  • the object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
  • the filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
  • Table 19 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 7, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
  • Table 19 shows the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 20 shows the higher-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 7, where each aspheric surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Embodiment 1 above.
  • Table 21 shows the half of the effective pixel area diagonal length ImgH on the imaging surface S13, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13 in Example 7, and the maximum half field angle HFOV , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
  • FIG. 14A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 7, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
  • FIG. 14B shows an astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 7, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature.
  • FIG. 14C shows the distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 7, which represents the value of the distortion magnitude corresponding to different image heights.
  • FIG. 14D shows a magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 7, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the lens. 14A to 14D, it can be known that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 7 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 8 of the present application.
  • the imaging lens includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, and a fourth lens.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has Positive power, the object side S5 is convex, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has a negative power, its object side S7 is convex, and the image side S8 is concave; the fifth lens E5 has a negative power, The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a concave surface.
  • the filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
  • Table 22 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 8, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are millimeters (mm).
  • Table 22 shows the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 23 shows the higher-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 8, where each aspheric surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in the above Embodiment 1.
  • Table 24 shows the half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area ImgH on the imaging surface S13 in Example 8, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13, and the maximum half field angle HFOV. , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
  • FIG. 16A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 8, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
  • FIG. 16B shows an astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 8, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature.
  • FIG. 16C shows the distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 8, which represents the value of the distortion magnitude corresponding to different image heights.
  • FIG. 16D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 8, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the lens. According to FIG. 16A to FIG. 16D, it can be known that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 8 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 9 of the present application.
  • the imaging lens includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth The lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
  • the first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has Positive power, the object side S5 is convex, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has a negative power, its object side S7 is concave, and the image side S8 is convex; the fifth lens E5 has a negative power, The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface.
  • the filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
  • Table 25 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 9, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are millimeters (mm).
  • Table 25 shows the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces.
  • Table 26 shows the higher-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 9, where each aspheric surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Embodiment 1 above.
  • Table 27 shows half of the effective pixel area diagonal length ImgH on the imaging surface S13, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 to the imaging surface S13 of the first lens E1, and the maximum half field angle HFOV , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
  • FIG. 18A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 9, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
  • FIG. 18B shows an astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 9, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature.
  • FIG. 18C shows a distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 9, which represents the magnitude of the distortion corresponding to different image heights.
  • FIG. 18D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 9, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging surface after the light passes through the lens. It can be known from FIG. 18A to FIG. 18D that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 9 can achieve good imaging quality.
  • Examples 1 to 9 satisfy the relationships shown in Table 28 respectively.
  • the present application also provides an imaging device whose electronic photosensitive element may be a photosensitive coupling element (CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor element (CMOS).
  • the imaging device may be an independent imaging device such as a digital camera or an imaging module integrated on a mobile electronic device such as a mobile phone.
  • the imaging device is equipped with the imaging lens described above.

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Abstract

An imaging lens assembly. The lens assembly comprises, in order along the optical axis from an object side to an image side: a first lens (E1), a second lens (E2), a third lens (E3), a fourth lens (E4) and a fifth lens (E5). The first lens (E1) has a positive focal power, and an object-side surface (S1) thereof is a convex surface. The second lens (E2) has a focal power, and an image-side surface (S4) thereof is a convex surface. The third lens (E3) has a positive focal power, and an image-side surface (S6) thereof is a convex surface. The fourth lens (E4) has a focal power. The fifth lens (E5) has a focal power, and an object-side surface (S9) thereof is a concave surface. An air gap is arranged between any two adjacent lenses among the first lens (E1) through the fifth lens (E5). An effective focal length of the first lens (E1) f1, an effective focal length of the third lens (E3) f3 and a total effective focal length of the imaging lens assembly f satisfy 0 < (f1+f3)/f < 2.5.

Description

成像镜头Imaging lens
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请要求于2018年08月01日提交于中国国家知识产权局(CNIPA)的、专利申请号为201810864104.5的中国专利申请的优先权和权益,该中国专利申请通过引用整体并入本文。This application claims the priority and rights of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese National Intellectual Property Office (CNIPA) with a patent application number of 201810864104.5 on August 01, 2018, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及一种成像镜头,更具体地,涉及一种包括五片透镜的成像镜头。The present application relates to an imaging lens, and more particularly, to an imaging lens including five lenses.
背景技术Background technique
近些年,随着可携带电子产品的轻薄化趋势,对于相配套的成像镜头的小型化要求也日益提高。此外,一般成像镜头的感光元件主要是感光耦合元件(CCD)或互补性氧化金属半导体元件(CMOS)两种,随着半导体制程技术的进步,感光元件的像元数增加并且像元尺寸减小。像元尺寸的减小意味着在相同曝光时间内,镜头的通光量将会变小。这就对配套使用的成像镜头的光圈数提出了更高的要求,需要镜头具有较大光圈数才能满足光线不足(如阴雨天、黄昏等)等情况下的成像需求。In recent years, with the trend of thinner and lighter portable electronic products, the requirements for the miniaturization of matching imaging lenses have been increasing. In addition, the photosensitive elements of general imaging lenses are mainly photosensitive coupling elements (CCD) or complementary metal oxide semiconductor devices (CMOS). With the advancement of semiconductor manufacturing technology, the number of pixels of a photosensitive element increases and the pixel size decreases. . The reduction in pixel size means that the amount of light passing through the lens will decrease during the same exposure time. This puts forward higher requirements on the aperture number of the imaging lens to be used, and the lens needs to have a large aperture number to meet the imaging requirements in the case of insufficient light (such as rainy days, dusk, etc.).
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供了可适用于便携式电子产品的、可至少解决或部分解决现有技术中的上述至少一个缺点的成像镜头。The present application provides an imaging lens that is applicable to portable electronic products and can at least solve or partially solve at least one of the above disadvantages in the prior art.
一方面,本申请提供了这样一种成像镜头,该镜头沿着光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜和第五透镜。第一透镜可具有正光焦度,其物侧面可为凸面;第二透镜具有光焦度,其像侧面可为凸面;第三透镜可具有正光焦度,其像侧面可为凸面;第四透镜具有光焦度;第五透镜具有光焦度,其物侧面可为凹面;在第一透镜至第五透镜中,任意相邻两透镜之间均可具有空气间隔。In one aspect, the present application provides an imaging lens that includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens. The first lens may have positive power and its object side may be convex; the second lens may have power and its image side may be convex; the third lens may have positive power and its image side may be convex; the fourth lens It has optical power; the fifth lens has optical power, and its object side may be concave; among the first lens to the fifth lens, any adjacent two lenses may have an air gap.
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜的有效焦距f1、第三透镜的有效焦距f3与成像镜头的总有效焦距f可满足0<(f1+f3)/f<2.5。In one embodiment, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens, the effective focal length f3 of the third lens, and the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens may satisfy 0 <(f1 + f3) / f <2.5.
在一个实施方式中,第四透镜的物侧面的最大有效半口径DT41与第四透镜的像侧面的最大有效半口径DT42可满足0.5<DT41/DT42<1.5。In one embodiment, the maximum effective half-aperture DT41 of the object side of the fourth lens and the maximum effective half-aperture DT42 of the image side of the fourth lens may satisfy 0.5 <DT41 / DT42 <1.5.
在一个实施方式中,第五透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R9与成像镜头的总有效焦距f可满足-1<R9/f<0。In one embodiment, the curvature radius R9 of the object side of the fifth lens and the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens may satisfy -1 <R9 / f <0.
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜的像侧面可为凹面;第一透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R1与第一透镜的像侧面的曲率半径R2可满足0<|R1/R2|<0.5。In one embodiment, the image side of the first lens may be concave; the curvature radius R1 of the object side of the first lens and the curvature radius R2 of the image side of the first lens may satisfy 0 <| R1 / R2 | <0.5.
在一个实施方式中,第三透镜的像侧面的曲率半径R6与第二透镜的像侧面的曲率半径R4可满足0<R6/R4<1。In one embodiment, the curvature radius R6 of the image side of the third lens and the curvature radius R4 of the image side of the second lens may satisfy 0 <R6 / R4 <1.
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜于光轴上的中心厚度CT1与第四透镜于光轴上的中心厚度CT4可满足0<CT4/CT1<0.4。In one embodiment, the center thickness CT1 of the first lens on the optical axis and the center thickness CT4 of the fourth lens on the optical axis may satisfy 0 <CT4 / CT1 <0.4.
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜和第二透镜在光轴上的间隔距离T12与第三透镜和第四透镜在光轴上的间隔距离T34可满足0<T34/T12<0.5。In one embodiment, the separation distance T12 on the optical axis of the first lens and the second lens and the separation distance T34 on the optical axis of the third lens and the fourth lens may satisfy 0 <T34 / T12 <0.5.
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜的有效焦距f1与成像镜头的总有效焦距f可满足0.5≤|f/f1|≤1.5。In one embodiment, the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens may satisfy 0.5 ≦ | f / f1 | ≦ 1.5.
在一个实施方式中,成像镜头的总有效焦距f与成像镜头的入瞳直径EPD可满足f/EPD<2。In one embodiment, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens and the entrance pupil diameter EPD of the imaging lens may satisfy f / EPD <2.
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜的物侧面至成像镜头的成像面在光轴上的距离TTL与成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH可满足TTL/ImgH<1.6。In one embodiment, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the imaging lens on the optical axis and half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area ImgH on the imaging surface of the imaging lens may satisfy TTL / ImgH <1.6.
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜至第五透镜分别于光轴上的中心厚度的总和∑CT与第一透镜的物侧面至成像镜头的成像面在光轴上的距离TTL可满足0<∑CT/TTL<0.6。In one embodiment, the sum of the center thicknesses of the first lens to the fifth lens on the optical axis ΣCT and the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the imaging lens may satisfy 0 <Σ CT / TTL <0.6.
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜至第五透镜中任意相邻两透镜在光轴上的间隔距离的总和∑AT与第一透镜的物侧面至成像镜头的成像面在光轴上的距离TTL可满足0<∑AT/TTL<0.5。In one embodiment, the sum of the separation distance on the optical axis of any two adjacent lenses from the first lens to the fifth lens ΣAT and the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the imaging lens It can satisfy 0 <ΣAT / TTL <0.5.
在一个实施方式中,第五透镜可具有负光焦度。In one embodiment, the fifth lens may have a negative power.
本申请采用了五片透镜,通过合理分配各透镜的光焦度、面型、各透镜的中心厚度以及各透镜之间的轴上间距等,使得上述成像镜头具有超薄、大孔径、优良成像品质等至少一个有益效果。This application uses five lenses. By reasonably distributing the power, surface shape, center thickness of each lens, and the axial distance between each lens, the above imaging lenses have ultra-thin, large aperture, and excellent imaging. Quality etc. at least one beneficial effect.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
结合附图,通过以下非限制性实施方式的详细描述,本申请的其他特征、目的和优点将变得更加明显。在附图中:With reference to the drawings, other features, objects, and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through the following detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments. In the drawings:
图1示出了根据本申请实施例1的成像镜头的结构示意图;图2A至图2D分别示出了实施例1的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 1 of the present application; FIGS. 2A to 2D respectively show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 1;
图3示出了根据本申请实施例2的成像镜头的结构示意图;图4A至图4D分别示出了实施例2的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present application; and FIGS. 4A to 4D respectively show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 2;
图5示出了根据本申请实施例3的成像镜头的结构示意图;图6A至图6D分别示出了实施例3的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 3 of the present application; and FIGS. 6A to 6D respectively show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 3;
图7示出了根据本申请实施例4的成像镜头的结构示意图;图8A至图8D分别示出了实施例4的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 4 of the present application; FIGS. 8A to 8D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 4, respectively;
图9示出了根据本申请实施例5的成像镜头的结构示意图;图10A至图10D分别示出了实施例5的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 5 of the present application; FIGS. 10A to 10D respectively show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 5;
图11示出了根据本申请实施例6的成像镜头的结构示意图;图12A至图12D分别示出了实施例6的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 6 of the present application; FIGS. 12A to 12D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 6, respectively;
图13示出了根据本申请实施例7的成像镜头的结构示意图;图14A至图14D分别示出了实施例7的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;13 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 7 of the present application; and FIGS. 14A to 14D respectively show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 7;
图15示出了根据本申请实施例8的成像镜头的结构示意图;图16A至图16D分别示出了实 施例8的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;15 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 8 of the present application; FIGS. 16A to 16D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 8;
图17示出了根据本申请实施例9的成像镜头的结构示意图;图18A至图18D分别示出了实施例9的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线。FIG. 17 shows a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 9 of the present application; FIGS. 18A to 18D respectively show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberration curves of the imaging lens of Embodiment 9.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了更好地理解本申请,将参考附图对本申请的各个方面做出更详细的说明。应理解,这些详细说明只是对本申请的示例性实施方式的描述,而非以任何方式限制本申请的范围。在说明书全文中,相同的附图标号指代相同的元件。表述“和/或”包括相关联的所列项目中的一个或多个的任何和全部组合。In order to better understand the present application, various aspects of the present application will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these detailed descriptions are merely descriptions of exemplary embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application in any way. Throughout the description, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements. The expression "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应注意,在本说明书中,第一、第二、第三等的表述仅用于将一个特征与另一个特征区分开来,而不表示对特征的任何限制。因此,在不背离本申请的教导的情况下,下文中讨论的第一透镜也可被称作第二透镜或第三透镜。It should be noted that, in this specification, the expressions of the first, second, third, etc. are only used to distinguish one feature from another feature, and do not indicate any limitation on the feature. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of this application, a first lens discussed below may also be referred to as a second lens or a third lens.
在附图中,为了便于说明,已稍微夸大了透镜的厚度、尺寸和形状。具体来讲,附图中所示的球面或非球面的形状通过示例的方式示出。即,球面或非球面的形状不限于附图中示出的球面或非球面的形状。附图仅为示例而并非严格按比例绘制。In the drawings, for convenience of explanation, the thickness, size, and shape of the lens have been slightly exaggerated. Specifically, the shape of the spherical or aspherical surface shown in the drawings is shown by way of example. That is, the shape of the spherical or aspherical surface is not limited to the shape of the spherical or aspherical surface shown in the drawings. The drawings are only examples and are not drawn to scale.
在本文中,近轴区域是指光轴附近的区域。若透镜表面为凸面且未界定该凸面位置时,则表示该透镜表面至少于近轴区域为凸面;若透镜表面为凹面且未界定该凹面位置时,则表示该透镜表面至少于近轴区域为凹面。每个透镜最靠近物体的表面称为该透镜的物侧面,每个透镜最靠近成像面的表面称为该透镜的像侧面。Herein, the paraxial region refers to a region near the optical axis. If the lens surface is convex and the convex position is not defined, it means that the lens surface is convex at least in the paraxial area; if the lens surface is concave and the concave position is not defined, it means that the lens surface is at least in the paraxial area Concave. The surface of each lens closest to the object is called the object side of the lens, and the surface of each lens closest to the imaging plane is called the image side of the lens.
还应理解的是,用语“包括”、“包括有”、“具有”、“包含”和/或“包含有”,当在本说明书中使用时表示存在所陈述的特征、元件和/或部件,但不排除存在或附加有一个或多个其它特征、元件、部件和/或它们的组合。此外,当诸如“...中的至少一个”的表述出现在所列特征的列表之后时,修饰整个所列特征,而不是修饰列表中的单独元件。此外,当描述本申请的实施方式时,使用“可”表示“本申请的一个或多个实施方式”。并且,用语“示例性的”旨在指代示例或举例说明。It should also be understood that the terms “including,” “including,” “having,” “including,” and / or “including” when used in this specification indicate the presence of stated features, elements, and / or components. But does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, components and / or combinations thereof. Furthermore, when an expression such as "at least one of" appears after the list of listed features, the entire listed feature is modified, rather than the individual elements in the list. In addition, when describing an embodiment of the present application, “may” is used to mean “one or more embodiments of the present application”. Also, the term "exemplary" is intended to refer to an example or illustration.
除非另外限定,否则本文中使用的所有用语(包括技术用语和科学用语)均具有与本申请所属领域普通技术人员的通常理解相同的含义。还应理解的是,用语(例如在常用词典中定义的用语)应被解释为具有与它们在相关技术的上下文中的含义一致的含义,并且将不被以理想化或过度正式意义解释,除非本文中明确如此限定。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. It should also be understood that terms (e.g. terms defined in commonly used dictionaries) should be interpreted to have a meaning consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant technology and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense, unless This is clearly defined in this article.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例详细说明本申请。以下对本申请的特征、原理和其他方面进行详细描述。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. The features, principles, and other aspects of this application are described in detail below.
根据本申请示例性实施方式的光学成像镜头可包括例如五片具有光焦度的透镜,即,第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜和第五透镜。这五片透镜沿着光轴由物侧至像侧依序排列,且各相邻透镜之间均可具有空气间隔。An optical imaging lens according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application may include, for example, five lenses having optical power, that is, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens. These five lenses are sequentially arranged along the optical axis from the object side to the image side, and each adjacent lens may have an air gap.
在示例性实施方式中,第一透镜可具有正光焦度,其物侧面可为凸面;第二透镜具有正光焦度或负光焦度,其像侧面可为凸面;第三透镜可具有正光焦度,其像侧面可为凸面;第四透镜具 有正光焦度或负光焦度;第五透镜具有正光焦度或负光焦度,其物侧面可为凹面。In an exemplary embodiment, the first lens may have a positive power and its object side may be convex; the second lens may have a positive or negative power and its image side may be convex; the third lens may have a positive power Degrees, the image side may be convex; the fourth lens has positive or negative power; the fifth lens has positive or negative power, and the object side may be concave.
在示例性实施方式中,第一透镜的像侧面可为凹面。In an exemplary embodiment, the image side of the first lens may be concave.
在示例性实施方式中,第二透镜的物侧面可为凹面。In an exemplary embodiment, the object side of the second lens may be concave.
在示例性实施方式中,第五透镜可具有负光焦度。In an exemplary embodiment, the fifth lens may have a negative power.
在示例性实施方式中,本申请的成像镜头可满足条件式f/EPD<2,其中,f为成像镜头的总有效焦距,EPD为成像镜头的入瞳直径。更具体地,f和EPD进一步可满足1.88≤f/EPD≤1.90。成像系统的总有效焦距与入瞳直径的比值即为系统的像方光圈数Fno,满足条件式f/EPD<2,相当于保证系统具有较大光圈。In an exemplary embodiment, the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression f / EPD <2, where f is the total effective focal length of the imaging lens and EPD is the entrance pupil diameter of the imaging lens. More specifically, f and EPD can further satisfy 1.88 ≦ f / EPD ≦ 1.90. The ratio of the total effective focal length of the imaging system to the entrance pupil diameter is the system's image-side aperture number Fno, which satisfies the conditional expression f / EPD <2, which is equivalent to ensuring that the system has a larger aperture.
在示例性实施方式中,本申请的成像镜头可满足条件式0<(f1+f3)/f<2.5,其中,f1为第一透镜的有效焦距,f3为第三透镜的有效焦距,f为成像镜头的总有效焦距。更具体地,f1、f3和f进一步可满足1.60≤(f1+f3)/f≤1.88。合理分配系统的光焦度并使得第一透镜和第三透镜具有正光焦度来达到汇聚光线的作用,尽可能地避免光束通过大口径时容易产生的光线发散等问题。In an exemplary embodiment, the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression 0 <(f1 + f3) / f <2.5, where f1 is the effective focal length of the first lens, f3 is the effective focal length of the third lens, and f is The total effective focal length of the imaging lens. More specifically, f1, f3, and f can further satisfy 1.60 ≦ (f1 + f3) /f≦1.88. Reasonably distribute the power of the system and make the first lens and the third lens have positive power to achieve the function of converging light, and avoid problems such as divergence of light that easily occurs when the light beam passes through a large aperture.
在示例性实施方式中,本申请的成像镜头可满足条件式-1<R9/f<0,其中,f为成像镜头的总有效焦距,R9为第五透镜的物侧面的曲率半径。更具体地,f和R9进一步可满足-0.6≤R9/f≤-0.1,例如,-0.44≤R9/f≤-0.22。第五透镜可以起到承担系统部分光焦度并矫正光线的作用,在此基础上,合理控制第五透镜物侧面的曲率半径,有利于使得该光学系统满足传感器芯片对主光线角度的要求。In an exemplary embodiment, the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression −1 <R9 / f <0, where f is the total effective focal length of the imaging lens and R9 is the radius of curvature of the object side of the fifth lens. More specifically, f and R9 can further satisfy -0.6≤R9 / f≤-0.1, for example, -0.44≤R9 / f≤-0.22. The fifth lens can play a part of the system's optical power and correct the light. Based on this, a reasonable control of the curvature radius of the object side of the fifth lens will help the optical system to meet the requirements of the sensor chip for the main light angle.
在示例性实施方式中,本申请的成像镜头可满足条件式TTL/ImgH<1.6,其中,TTL为第一透镜的物侧面至成像镜头的成像面在光轴上的距离,ImgH为成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域对角线长的一半。更具体地,TTL和ImgH进一步可满足1.3≤TTL/ImgH≤1.5,例如,TTL/ImgH=1.40。满足条件式TTL/ImgH<1.6,有利于实现成像镜头的超薄特性。In an exemplary embodiment, the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional TTL / ImgH <1.6, where TTL is the distance on the optical axis from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the imaging lens, and ImgH is the Half of the diagonal of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface. More specifically, TTL and ImgH can further satisfy 1.3 ≦ TTL / ImgH ≦ 1.5, for example, TTL / ImgH = 1.40. Meet the conditional TTL / ImgH <1.6, which is conducive to the ultra-thin characteristics of imaging lenses.
在示例性实施方式中,本申请的成像镜头可满足条件式0<|R1/R2|<0.5,其中,R1为第一透镜的物侧面的曲率半径,R2为第一透镜的像侧面的曲率半径。更具体地,R1和R2进一步可满足0<|R1/R2|≤0.39。合理控制第一透镜的镜片形状,使其成型为弯向光阑(即,物侧面为凸面,像侧面为凹面)的弯月形状,这样的布置有利于第一透镜在承担正光焦度的同时矫正子午方向的象散及轴上球差。In an exemplary embodiment, the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression 0 <| R1 / R2 | <0.5, where R1 is the curvature radius of the object side of the first lens and R2 is the curvature of the image side of the first lens radius. More specifically, R1 and R2 can further satisfy 0 <| R1 / R2 | ≦ 0.39. Reasonably control the lens shape of the first lens so that it is shaped into a meniscus that is curved toward the diaphragm (that is, the side of the object is convex and the side of the image is concave). This arrangement is beneficial to the first lens while bearing positive power Correct astigmatism in the meridional direction and on-axis spherical aberration.
在示例性实施方式中,本申请的成像镜头可满足条件式0.5<DT41/DT42<1.5,其中,DT41为第四透镜的物侧面的最大有效半口径,DT42为第四透镜的像侧面的最大有效半口径。更具体地,DT41和DT42进一步可满足0.8≤DT41/DT42≤1.2,例如,0.92≤DT41/DT42≤0.95。合理控制第四透镜的面型,使得第四透镜的物侧面和像侧面的最大有效半口径相接近,有利于减小镜头组立过程中镜片两侧的承靠断差,提高组立稳定性。In an exemplary embodiment, the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression 0.5 <DT41 / DT42 <1.5, where DT41 is the maximum effective half-diameter of the object side of the fourth lens and DT42 is the maximum of the image side of the fourth lens Effective half-caliber. More specifically, DT41 and DT42 can further satisfy 0.8 ≦ DT41 / DT42 ≦ 1.2, for example, 0.92 ≦ DT41 / DT42 ≦ 0.95. Reasonably control the shape of the fourth lens, so that the maximum effective half-aperture of the object side and the image side of the fourth lens are close, which is beneficial to reduce the bearing gap between the two sides of the lens during the lens assembly process and improve the assembly stability. .
在示例性实施方式中,本申请的成像镜头可满足条件式0<R6/R4<1,其中,R4为第二透镜的像侧面的曲率半径,R6为第三透镜的像侧面的曲率半径。更具体地,R4和R6进一步可满足0<R6/R4≤0.6,例如,0.11≤R6/R4≤0.42。合理控制第二透镜像侧面和第三透镜像侧面的曲率半径的范围,使经该两面偶次反射所产生的鬼像位置移动到成像有效面之外,来降低鬼像产生风险。In an exemplary embodiment, the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression 0 <R6 / R4 <1, where R4 is the radius of curvature of the image side of the second lens and R6 is the radius of curvature of the image side of the third lens. More specifically, R4 and R6 can further satisfy 0 <R6 / R4 ≦ 0.6, for example, 0.11 ≦ R6 / R4 ≦ 0.42. Reasonably control the range of the radius of curvature of the image side of the second lens and the image side of the third lens, so that the position of the ghost image generated by the even reflection of the two surfaces is moved outside the imaging effective surface to reduce the risk of ghost image generation.
在示例性实施方式中,本申请的成像镜头可满足条件式0<CT4/CT1<0.4,其中,CT1为第一透镜于光轴上的中心厚度,CT4为第四透镜于光轴上的中心厚度。更具体地,CT1和CT4进一步可满足0.23≤CT4/CT1≤0.31。合理控制第一透镜和第四透镜的中心厚度,有利于矫正匹兹伐场曲和弧失方向的象散。In an exemplary embodiment, the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression 0 <CT4 / CT1 <0.4, where CT1 is the center thickness of the first lens on the optical axis, and CT4 is the center of the fourth lens on the optical axis. thickness. More specifically, CT1 and CT4 can further satisfy 0.23 ≦ CT4 / CT1 ≦ 0.31. Reasonably controlling the center thickness of the first lens and the fourth lens is conducive to correcting the astigmatism in the Pittsval field curvature and arc misalignment direction.
在示例性实施方式中,本申请的成像镜头可满足条件式0<T34/T12<0.5,其中,T12为第一透镜和第二透镜在光轴上的间隔距离,T34为第三透镜和第四透镜在光轴上的间隔距离。更具体地,T12和T34进一步可满足0.03≤T34/T12≤0.21。第一透镜与第二透镜间需保证足够的空气间隔来放置光阑。第三透镜与第四透镜间的空气间隔可以在保证组立可行性上尽可能地小,以缩短成像镜头的光学总长。合理控制T12与T34的比值,有利于减小轴上球差。In an exemplary embodiment, the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression 0 <T34 / T12 <0.5, where T12 is the distance between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis, and T34 is the third lens and the first lens. The distance between the four lenses on the optical axis. More specifically, T12 and T34 can further satisfy 0.03 ≦ T34 / T12 ≦ 0.21. A sufficient air gap must be ensured between the first lens and the second lens to place the diaphragm. The air gap between the third lens and the fourth lens can be as small as possible in order to ensure the feasibility of assembly, so as to shorten the total optical length of the imaging lens. Reasonably controlling the ratio of T12 to T34 will help reduce the spherical aberration on the shaft.
在示例性实施方式中,本申请的成像镜头可满足条件式0<∑CT/TTL<0.6,其中,∑CT为第一透镜至第五透镜分别于光轴上的中心厚度的总和,TTL为第一透镜的物侧面至成像镜头的成像面在光轴上的距离。更具体地,∑CT和TTL进一步可满足0.3≤∑CT/TTL<0.6,例如,0.46≤∑CT/TTL≤0.52。在保证系统光学总长较小的前提下使五个透镜的中心厚度在合理加工范围内,并使各相邻透镜之间的空气间隔处于一定范围内,来调整矫正成像镜头的纵向色差。In an exemplary embodiment, the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy the conditional expression 0 <ΣCT / TTL <0.6, where ΣCT is the sum of the center thicknesses of the first lens to the fifth lens on the optical axis, and TTL is The distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the imaging lens on the optical axis. More specifically, ΣCT and TTL can further satisfy 0.3 ≦ ΣCT / TTL <0.6, for example, 0.46 ≦ ΣCT / TTL ≦ 0.52. On the premise of ensuring that the total optical length of the system is small, the center thickness of the five lenses is within a reasonable processing range, and the air interval between adjacent lenses is within a certain range to adjust and correct the longitudinal chromatic aberration of the imaging lens.
在示例性实施方式中,本申请的成像镜头可满足条件式0.5≤|f/f1|≤1.5,其中,f为成像镜头的总有效焦距,f1为第一透镜的有效焦距。更具体地,f和f1进一步可满足0.8≤|f/f1|≤1.2,例如,0.98≤|f/f1|≤1.04。合理控制第一透镜的有效焦距,以在矫正系统轴上球差的同时平衡三阶畸变大小与子午方向的三阶象散。In an exemplary embodiment, the imaging lens of the present application may satisfy a conditional expression 0.5 ≦ | f / f1 | ≦ 1.5, where f is a total effective focal length of the imaging lens and f1 is an effective focal length of the first lens. More specifically, f and f1 can further satisfy 0.8 ≦ | f / f1 | ≦ 1.2, for example, 0.98 ≦ | f / f1 | ≦ 1.04. Reasonably control the effective focal length of the first lens to balance the third-order distortion and the third-order astigmatism in the meridional direction while correcting the spherical aberration on the system axis.
在示例性实施方式中,本申请的成像镜头可满足条件式0<∑AT/TTL<0.5,其中,∑AT为第一透镜至第五透镜中任意相邻两透镜在光轴上的间隔距离的总和,TTL为第一透镜的物侧面至成像镜头的成像面在光轴上的距离。更具体地,∑AT和TTL进一步可满足0.25≤∑AT/TTL≤0.45,例如,0.35≤∑AT/TTL≤0.39。满足条件式0<∑AT/TTL<0.5,能有效缩小成像镜头尺寸,避免成像镜头的体积过大,同时降低镜片的组装难度并实现较高的空间利用率。In an exemplary embodiment, the imaging lens of the present application can satisfy a conditional expression of 0 <ΣAT / TTL <0.5, where ΣAT is an interval distance between any two adjacent lenses among the first lens to the fifth lens on the optical axis. Sum, TTL is the distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the imaging lens on the optical axis. More specifically, ΣAT and TTL can further satisfy 0.25 ≦ ΣAT / TTL ≦ 0.45, for example, 0.35 ≦ ΣAT / TTL ≦ 0.39. Satisfying the conditional expression 0 <∑AT / TTL <0.5, can effectively reduce the size of the imaging lens, avoid the volume of the imaging lens being too large, at the same time reduce the assembly difficulty of the lens and achieve a higher space utilization rate.
在示例性实施方式中,上述成像镜头还可包括光阑,以提升镜头的成像质量。光阑可根据需要设置在任意位置处,例如,光阑可设置在第一透镜与第二透镜之间。In an exemplary embodiment, the above-mentioned imaging lens may further include a diaphragm to improve the imaging quality of the lens. The stop can be set at any position as needed, for example, the stop can be set between the first lens and the second lens.
可选地,上述成像镜头还可包括用于校正色彩偏差的滤光片和/或用于保护位于成像面上的感光元件的保护玻璃。Optionally, the above-mentioned imaging lens may further include a filter for correcting color deviation and / or a protective glass for protecting the photosensitive element on the imaging surface.
根据本申请的上述实施方式的成像镜头可采用多片镜片,例如上文所述的五片。通过合理分配各透镜的光焦度、面型、各透镜的中心厚度以及各透镜之间的轴上间距等,可有效地缩小镜头的体积、降低镜头的敏感度并提高镜头的可加工性,使得成像镜头更有利于生产加工并且可适用于便携式电子产品。通过上述配置的摄像镜头还可具有超薄、大口径、优良成像品质和低敏感性等有益效果。The imaging lens according to the above embodiment of the present application may employ multiple lenses, such as the five described above. By rationally distributing the power, surface shape, center thickness of each lens, and the axial distance between each lens, the size of the lens can be effectively reduced, the sensitivity of the lens can be reduced, and the processability of the lens can be improved. Making the imaging lens more conducive to production and processing and suitable for portable electronic products. The camera lens configured as described above can also have beneficial effects such as ultra-thin, large-caliber, excellent imaging quality, and low sensitivity.
在本申请的实施方式中,各透镜的镜面中的至少一个为非球面镜面。非球面透镜的特点是:从透镜中心到透镜周边,曲率是连续变化的。与从透镜中心到透镜周边具有恒定曲率的球面透镜不同,非球面透镜具有更佳的曲率半径特性,具有改善歪曲像差及改善像散像差的优点。采用非 球面透镜后,能够尽可能地消除在成像的时候出现的像差,从而改善成像质量。In the embodiment of the present application, at least one of the mirror surfaces of each lens is an aspherical mirror surface. Aspheric lenses are characterized by a curvature that varies continuously from the center of the lens to the periphery of the lens. Unlike spherical lenses, which have a constant curvature from the lens center to the periphery of the lens, aspheric lenses have better curvature radius characteristics, and have the advantages of improving distortion and astigmatic aberrations. The use of aspheric lenses can eliminate as much aberrations as possible during imaging, thereby improving imaging quality.
然而,本领域的技术人员应当理解,在未背离本申请要求保护的技术方案的情况下,可改变构成成像镜头的透镜数量,来获得本说明书中描述的各个结果和优点。例如,虽然在实施方式中以五个透镜为例进行了描述,但是该成像镜头不限于包括五个透镜。如果需要,该成像镜头还可包括其他数量的透镜。下面参照附图进一步描述可适用于上述实施方式的成像镜头的具体实施例。However, those skilled in the art should understand that, without departing from the technical solution claimed in the present application, the number of lenses constituting the imaging lens may be changed to obtain various results and advantages described in this specification. For example, although five lenses have been described as an example in the embodiment, the imaging lens is not limited to including five lenses. If desired, the imaging lens may also include other numbers of lenses. Specific examples of the imaging lens applicable to the above-mentioned embodiments will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
实施例1Example 1
以下参照图1至图2D描述根据本申请实施例1的成像镜头。图1示出了根据本申请实施例1的成像镜头的结构示意图。Hereinafter, an imaging lens according to Embodiment 1 of the present application will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 2D. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
如图1所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面S13。As shown in FIG. 1, an imaging lens according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application includes: a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, and a fourth lens along the optical axis in order from the object side to the image side. The lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面;第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凸面;第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凸面;第四透镜E4具有负光焦度,其物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凸面;第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凹面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光线依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has Positive power, the object side S5 is convex, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has a negative power, the object side S7 is concave, and the image side S8 is a convex; The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a concave surface. The filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
表1示出了实施例1的成像镜头的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数,其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。Table 1 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 1, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are millimeters (mm).
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000001
表1Table 1
由表1可知,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。在本实施例中,各非球面透镜的面型x可利用但不限于以下非球面公式进行限定:As can be seen from Table 1, the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces. In this embodiment, the surface type x of each aspheric lens can be defined using, but not limited to, the following aspheric formula:
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000002
其中,x为非球面沿光轴方向在高度为h的位置时,距非球面顶点的距离矢高;c为非球面的近轴曲率,c=1/R(即,近轴曲率c为上表1中曲率半径R的倒数);k为圆锥系数(在表1中已给出);Ai是非球面第i-th阶的修正系数。下表2给出了可用于实施例1中各非球面镜面S1-S10的高次项系数A 4、A 6、A 8、A 10、A 12、A 14、A 16、A 18和A 20Where x is the distance vector from the vertex of the aspheric surface when the aspheric surface is at the height h along the optical axis; c is the paraxial curvature of the aspheric surface, c = 1 / R The inverse of the radius of curvature R in 1); k is the conic coefficient (given in Table 1); Ai is the correction coefficient of the aspherical i-th order. Table 2 below shows the higher-order coefficients A 4 , A 6 , A 8 , A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , A 16 , A 18, and A 20 that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface S1-S10 in Example 1. .
面号Face number A4A4 A6A6 A8A8 A10A10 A12A12 A14A14 A16A16 A18A18 A20A20
S1S1 -1.2113E-02-1.2113E-02 1.5117E-021.5117E-02 -2.4439E-02-2.4439E-02 1.8441E-021.8441E-02 -5.8911E-03-5.8911E-03 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S2S2 1.0084E-021.0084E-02 3.7437E-033.7437E-03 -2.2402E-02-2.2402E-02 1.0586E-011.0586E-01 -1.9079E-01-1.9079E-01 1.4947E-011.4947E-01 -4.2840E-02-4.2840E-02 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S3S3 -8.2955E-02-8.2955E-02 -1.1329E-01-1.1329E-01 6.5173E-016.5173E-01 -1.8910E+00-1.8910E + 00 3.0420E+003.0420E + 00 -2.4347E+00-2.4347E + 00 8.2042E-018.2042E-01 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S4S4 -1.2377E-01-1.2377E-01 7.6790E-027.6790E-02 -1.9339E-01-1.9339E-01 3.7591E-013.7591E-01 -4.0574E-01-4.0574E-01 2.5113E-012.5113E-01 -6.1651E-02-6.1651E-02 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S5S5 -4.2727E-02-4.2727E-02 -2.6046E-02-2.6046E-02 4.5747E-024.5747E-02 -6.4594E-02-6.4594E-02 3.9003E-023.9003E-02 -9.8269E-03-9.8269E-03 8.7484E-048.7484E-04 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S6S6 3.9225E-023.9225E-02 -5.7469E-02-5.7469E-02 5.4186E-025.4186E-02 -3.2246E-02-3.2246E-02 1.0277E-021.0277E-02 -1.5188E-03-1.5188E-03 7.6208E-057.6208E-05 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S7S7 1.6807E-021.6807E-02 -7.2415E-03-7.2415E-03 -3.1623E-02-3.1623E-02 4.7269E-024.7269E-02 -2.8941E-02-2.8941E-02 9.5291E-039.5291E-03 -1.7712E-03-1.7712E-03 1.7559E-041.7559E-04 -7.2414E-06-7.2414E-06
S8S8 -5.3178E-03-5.3178E-03 2.6135E-022.6135E-02 -3.3577E-02-3.3577E-02 2.1036E-022.1036E-02 -7.6506E-03-7.6506E-03 1.6893E-031.6893E-03 -2.2306E-04-2.2306E-04 1.6193E-051.6193E-05 -4.9754E-07-4.9754E-07
S9S9 1.9245E-021.9245E-02 -2.2061E-02-2.2061E-02 2.4700E-022.4700E-02 -1.3444E-02-1.3444E-02 4.2321E-034.2321E-03 -8.1330E-04-8.1330E-04 9.4413E-059.4413E-05 -6.0915E-06-6.0915E-06 1.6765E-071.6765E-07
S10S10 -1.9973E-02-1.9973E-02 -1.2191E-02-1.2191E-02 1.2589E-021.2589E-02 -6.8544E-03-6.8544E-03 2.2997E-032.2997E-03 -4.7640E-04-4.7640E-04 5.8764E-055.8764E-05 -3.9205E-06-3.9205E-06 1.0819E-071.0819E-07
表2Table 2
表3给出了实施例1中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈数Fno(即f/EPD)、成像镜头的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 3 shows the half of the effective pixel area diagonal length ImgH on the imaging surface S13, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 to the imaging surface S13 of the first lens E1, and the maximum half field angle HFOV , The aperture number Fno (ie, f / EPD), the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
ImgH(mm)ImgH (mm) 3.283.28 f1(mm)f1 (mm) 3.873.87
TTL(mm)TTL (mm) 4.594.59 f2(mm)f2 (mm) -15.58-15.58
HFOV(°)HFOV (°) 39.2939.29 f3(mm)f3 (mm) 2.732.73
FnoFno 1.901.90 f4(mm)f4 (mm) -13.46-13.46
f(mm)f (mm) 3.963.96 f5(mm)f5 (mm) -2.40-2.40
表3table 3
图2A示出了实施例1的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图2B示出了实施例1的成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图2C示出了实施例1的成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高处对应的畸变大小值。图2D示出了实施例1的成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图2A至图2D可知,实施例1所给出的成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 2A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 1, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. FIG. 2B shows an astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 1, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature. FIG. 2C shows a distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 1, which represents the value of the distortion magnitude corresponding to different image heights. FIG. 2D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 1, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the lens. It can be known from FIGS. 2A to 2D that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 1 can achieve good imaging quality.
实施例2Example 2
以下参照图3至图4D描述根据本申请实施例2的成像镜头。在本实施例及以下实施例中,为简洁起见,将省略部分与实施例1相似的描述。图3示出了根据本申请实施例2的成像镜头的结构示意图。Hereinafter, an imaging lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present application will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 4D. In this embodiment and the following embodiments, for the sake of brevity, a description similar to that in Embodiment 1 will be omitted. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
如图3所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面 S13。As shown in FIG. 3, the imaging lens according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, and a fourth lens. The lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面;第二透镜E2具有正光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凸面;第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凹面,像侧面S6为凸面;第四透镜E4具有负光焦度,其物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凸面;第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凹面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光线依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has positive power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has positive light The power, the object side S5 is concave, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has a negative power, the object side S7 is concave, and the image side S8 is convex; the fifth lens E5 has a negative power, which The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a concave surface. The filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
表4示出了实施例2的成像镜头的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数,其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。由表4可知,在实施例2中,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。表5示出了可用于实施例2中各非球面镜面的高次项系数,其中,各非球面面型可由上述实施例1中给出的公式(1)限定。表6给出了实施例2中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈数Fno、成像镜头的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 4 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 2, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm). As can be seen from Table 4, in Example 2, the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces. Table 5 shows the higher-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 2, where each aspheric surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in the above Embodiment 1. Table 6 shows the half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane S13 in the second embodiment, ImgH, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging plane S13, and the maximum half field angle HFOV , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000003
表4Table 4
面号Face number A4A4 A6A6 A8A8 A10A10 A12A12 A14A14 A16A16 A18A18 A20A20
S1S1 -1.7531E-02-1.7531E-02 1.7854E-021.7854E-02 -3.4734E-02-3.4734E-02 2.5323E-022.5323E-02 -8.6406E-03-8.6406E-03 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S2S2 1.8248E-021.8248E-02 -5.3337E-02-5.3337E-02 2.6334E-012.6334E-01 -6.0391E-01-6.0391E-01 8.0714E-018.0714E-01 -5.7200E-01-5.7200E-01 1.7867E-011.7867E-01 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S3S3 -5.5968E-02-5.5968E-02 -8.7228E-02-8.7228E-02 1.1030E-011.1030E-01 3.0832E-023.0832E-02 -4.3473E-01-4.3473E-01 6.7405E-016.7405E-01 -3.3270E-01-3.3270E-01 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S4S4 -3.5564E-02-3.5564E-02 -9.7381E-02-9.7381E-02 1.3049E-011.3049E-01 -6.6141E-02-6.6141E-02 -3.0505E-02-3.0505E-02 6.4784E-026.4784E-02 -2.1613E-02-2.1613E-02 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S5S5 3.7865E-023.7865E-02 -1.4254E-01-1.4254E-01 1.0430E-011.0430E-01 -9.9561E-02-9.9561E-02 7.0245E-027.0245E-02 -2.2541E-02-2.2541E-02 2.6065E-032.6065E-03 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S6S6 1.4331E-011.4331E-01 -2.4184E-01-2.4184E-01 1.5953E-011.5953E-01 -5.2908E-02-5.2908E-02 9.5527E-039.5527E-03 -8.8434E-04-8.8434E-04 2.8689E-052.8689E-05 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S7S7 3.8153E-023.8153E-02 -7.6918E-02-7.6918E-02 7.6475E-027.6475E-02 -4.3654E-02-4.3654E-02 1.4816E-021.4816E-02 -2.9948E-03-2.9948E-03 3.5006E-043.5006E-04 -2.1489E-05-2.1489E-05 5.1844E-075.1844E-07
S8S8 -7.1719E-02-7.1719E-02 1.3828E-011.3828E-01 -1.1914E-01-1.1914E-01 5.6634E-025.6634E-02 -1.6341E-02-1.6341E-02 2.9148E-032.9148E-03 -3.1025E-04-3.1025E-04 1.7733E-051.7733E-05 -4.0741E-07-4.0741E-07
S9S9 3.8097E-023.8097E-02 -5.8659E-02-5.8659E-02 4.9709E-024.9709E-02 -2.1525E-02-2.1525E-02 5.3885E-035.3885E-03 -8.1152E-04-8.1152E-04 7.2220E-057.2220E-05 -3.4638E-06-3.4638E-06 6.7486E-086.7486E-08
S10S10 6.6411E-046.6411E-04 -4.3396E-02-4.3396E-02 3.6765E-023.6765E-02 -1.8739E-02-1.8739E-02 6.0217E-036.0217E-03 -1.2031E-03-1.2031E-03 1.4324E-041.4324E-04 -9.2239E-06-9.2239E-06 2.4580E-072.4580E-07
表5table 5
ImgH(mm)ImgH (mm) 3.283.28 f1(mm)f1 (mm) 4.024.02
TTL(mm)TTL (mm) 4.594.59 f2(mm)f2 (mm) 217.12217.12
HFOV(°)HFOV (°) 39.1039.10 f3(mm)f3 (mm) 3.603.60
FnoFno 1.881.88 f4(mm)f4 (mm) -12.51-12.51
f(mm)f (mm) 4.064.06 f5(mm)f5 (mm) -2.41-2.41
表6Table 6
图4A示出了实施例2的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图4B示出了实施例2的成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图4C示出了实施例2的成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高处对应的畸变大小值。图4D示出了实施例2的成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图4A至图4D可知,实施例2所给出的成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 4A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 2, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. FIG. 4B shows the astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 2, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature. FIG. 4C shows a distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 2, which represents the value of the distortion magnitude corresponding to different image heights. FIG. 4D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 2, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the lens. According to FIG. 4A to FIG. 4D, it can be known that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 2 can achieve good imaging quality.
实施例3Example 3
以下参照图5至图6D描述了根据本申请实施例3的成像镜头。图5示出了根据本申请实施例3的成像镜头的结构示意图。An imaging lens according to Embodiment 3 of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 5 to 6D. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
如图5所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面S13。As shown in FIG. 5, the imaging lens according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, and a fourth lens. The lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面;第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凸面;第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凸面;第四透镜E4具有正光焦度,其物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凸面;第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凹面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光线依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has Positive power, the object side S5 is convex, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has positive power, its object side S7 is concave, and the image side S8 is convex; the fifth lens E5 has negative power, which The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a concave surface. The filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
表7示出了实施例3的成像镜头的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数,其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。由表7可知,在实施例3中,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。表8示出了可用于实施例3中各非球面镜面的高次项系数,其中,各非球面面型可由上述实施例1中给出的公式(1)限定。表9给出了实施例3中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈数Fno、成像镜头的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 7 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 3, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are millimeters (mm). As can be seen from Table 7, in Example 3, the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces. Table 8 shows the higher-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 3, where each aspherical surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Embodiment 1 above. Table 9 shows the half of the effective pixel region diagonal length ImgH on the imaging surface S13 in Example 3, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 to the imaging surface S13 of the first lens E1, and the maximum half field angle HFOV , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000005
表7Table 7
面号Face number A4A4 A6A6 A8A8 A10A10 A12A12 A14A14 A16A16 A18A18 A20A20
S1S1 -2.1105E-02-2.1105E-02 3.2365E-023.2365E-02 -5.8452E-02-5.8452E-02 4.3959E-024.3959E-02 -1.4845E-02-1.4845E-02 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S2S2 6.3249E-036.3249E-03 2.4820E-022.4820E-02 -1.7915E-01-1.7915E-01 5.2565E-015.2565E-01 -7.8737E-01-7.8737E-01 5.7588E-015.7588E-01 -1.6494E-01-1.6494E-01 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S3S3 -8.4146E-02-8.4146E-02 -1.8606E-01-1.8606E-01 4.9041E-014.9041E-01 -7.3218E-01-7.3218E-01 4.5440E-014.5440E-01 5.7647E-025.7647E-02 -1.2174E-01-1.2174E-01 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S4S4 -8.5205E-02-8.5205E-02 -5.7962E-02-5.7962E-02 -2.4817E-02-2.4817E-02 2.0288E-012.0288E-01 -2.7077E-01-2.7077E-01 1.7234E-011.7234E-01 -4.0305E-02-4.0305E-02 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S5S5 1.0275E-011.0275E-01 -2.7746E-01-2.7746E-01 3.0316E-013.0316E-01 -2.6202E-01-2.6202E-01 1.3616E-011.3616E-01 -3.5050E-02-3.5050E-02 3.4637E-033.4637E-03 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S6S6 1.7460E-011.7460E-01 -3.7936E-01-3.7936E-01 3.7403E-013.7403E-01 -2.0822E-01-2.0822E-01 6.6158E-026.6158E-02 -1.1054E-02-1.1054E-02 7.4766E-047.4766E-04 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S7S7 8.6024E-028.6024E-02 -2.4880E-01-2.4880E-01 2.8497E-012.8497E-01 -1.7607E-01-1.7607E-01 6.4683E-026.4683E-02 -1.4615E-02-1.4615E-02 2.0080E-032.0080E-03 -1.5512E-04-1.5512E-04 5.2054E-065.2054E-06
S8S8 -2.9909E-02-2.9909E-02 8.5617E-028.5617E-02 -7.8489E-02-7.8489E-02 3.6580E-023.6580E-02 -1.0174E-02-1.0174E-02 1.7561E-031.7561E-03 -1.8158E-04-1.8158E-04 9.9941E-069.9941E-06 -2.1298E-07-2.1298E-07
S9S9 2.1879E-022.1879E-02 -3.4882E-02-3.4882E-02 3.2630E-023.2630E-02 -1.2697E-02-1.2697E-02 2.1179E-032.1179E-03 -1.3562E-05-1.3562E-05 -4.6360E-05-4.6360E-05 6.1884E-066.1884E-06 -2.6178E-07-2.6178E-07
S10S10 -3.3617E-02-3.3617E-02 -1.1904E-03-1.1904E-03 2.4703E-032.4703E-03 -6.0130E-04-6.0130E-04 3.3560E-053.3560E-05 2.7520E-052.7520E-05 -1.0243E-05-1.0243E-05 1.3970E-061.3970E-06 -6.6231E-08-6.6231E-08
表8Table 8
ImgH(mm)ImgH (mm) 3.283.28 f1(mm)f1 (mm) 4.064.06
TTL(mm)TTL (mm) 4.594.59 f2(mm)f2 (mm) -16.24-16.24
HFOV(°)HFOV (°) 39.1739.17 f3(mm)f3 (mm) 3.463.46
FnoFno 1.891.89 f4(mm)f4 (mm) 119.98119.98
f(mm)f (mm) 4.024.02 f5(mm)f5 (mm) -2.28-2.28
表9Table 9
图6A示出了实施例3的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图6B示出了实施例3的成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图6C示出了实施例3的成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高处对应的畸变大小值。图6D示出了实施例3的成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图6A至图6D可知,实施例3所给出的成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 6A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Embodiment 3, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. FIG. 6B shows an astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 3, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature. FIG. 6C illustrates a distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 3, which represents the magnitude of distortion corresponding to different image heights. FIG. 6D shows a magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 3, which represents deviations of different image heights on the imaging plane after light passes through the lens. According to FIG. 6A to FIG. 6D, it can be known that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 3 can achieve good imaging quality.
实施例4Example 4
以下参照图7至图8D描述了根据本申请实施例4的成像镜头。图7示出了根据本申请实施例4的成像镜头的结构示意图。An imaging lens according to Embodiment 4 of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 7 to 8D. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 4 of the present application.
如图7所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面S13。As shown in FIG. 7, the imaging lens according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application includes: a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, and a fourth lens in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis. The lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面;第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凸面;第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凹面,像侧面S6为凸面;第四透镜E4具有负光焦度,其物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凸面;第五透 镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凹面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光线依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has Positive power, the object side S5 is concave, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has a negative power, its object side S7 is concave, and the image side S8 is a convex; the fifth lens E5 has a negative power, The object side surface S9 is concave, and the image side surface S10 is concave. The filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
表10示出了实施例4的成像镜头的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数,其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。由表10可知,在实施例4中,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。表11示出了可用于实施例4中各非球面镜面的高次项系数,其中,各非球面面型可由上述实施例1中给出的公式(1)限定。表12给出了实施例4中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈数Fno、成像镜头的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 10 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 4, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are millimeters (mm). As can be seen from Table 10, in Example 4, the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces. Table 11 shows the high-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 4, where each aspheric surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in the above Embodiment 1. Table 12 shows the half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area ImgH on the imaging surface S13 in Example 4, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 to the imaging surface S13 of the first lens E1, and the maximum half field angle HFOV. , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000006
表10Table 10
面号Face number A4A4 A6A6 A8A8 A10A10 A12A12 A14A14 A16A16 A18A18 A20A20
S1S1 -1.5904E-02-1.5904E-02 1.4296E-021.4296E-02 -2.5737E-02-2.5737E-02 1.8047E-021.8047E-02 -6.5702E-03-6.5702E-03 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S2S2 1.5783E-021.5783E-02 -2.9969E-02-2.9969E-02 1.3461E-011.3461E-01 -2.9547E-01-2.9547E-01 3.8911E-013.8911E-01 -2.7698E-01-2.7698E-01 8.5697E-028.5697E-02 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S3S3 -6.4999E-02-6.4999E-02 -1.0015E-01-1.0015E-01 1.4380E-011.4380E-01 1.4991E-011.4991E-01 -9.4463E-01-9.4463E-01 1.4051E+001.4051E + 00 -6.8934E-01-6.8934E-01 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S4S4 -8.6487E-02-8.6487E-02 1.9971E-021.9971E-02 -1.3846E-01-1.3846E-01 3.0961E-013.0961E-01 -3.2689E-01-3.2689E-01 1.9569E-011.9569E-01 -4.6929E-02-4.6929E-02 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S5S5 -3.8753E-03-3.8753E-03 -7.2063E-02-7.2063E-02 4.1779E-024.1779E-02 -4.4093E-02-4.4093E-02 3.3800E-023.3800E-02 -1.0601E-02-1.0601E-02 1.1459E-031.1459E-03 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S6S6 8.9627E-028.9627E-02 -1.3365E-01-1.3365E-01 8.4894E-028.4894E-02 -2.9517E-02-2.9517E-02 6.0226E-036.0226E-03 -6.3034E-04-6.3034E-04 1.9246E-051.9246E-05 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S7S7 1.5765E-021.5765E-02 -6.2000E-03-6.2000E-03 -1.6014E-02-1.6014E-02 2.0524E-022.0524E-02 -1.1052E-02-1.1052E-02 3.3158E-033.3158E-03 -5.7613E-04-5.7613E-04 5.4346E-055.4346E-05 -2.1600E-06-2.1600E-06
S8S8 -5.6201E-02-5.6201E-02 1.2420E-011.2420E-01 -1.1724E-01-1.1724E-01 6.1440E-026.1440E-02 -1.9766E-02-1.9766E-02 4.0183E-034.0183E-03 -5.0539E-04-5.0539E-04 3.6004E-053.6004E-05 -1.1133E-06-1.1133E-06
S9S9 2.5824E-022.5824E-02 -3.2368E-02-3.2368E-02 3.1434E-023.1434E-02 -1.5791E-02-1.5791E-02 4.6983E-034.6983E-03 -8.6326E-04-8.6326E-04 9.6404E-059.6404E-05 -6.0044E-06-6.0044E-06 1.5989E-071.5989E-07
S10S10 -1.4350E-02-1.4350E-02 -2.0333E-02-2.0333E-02 1.7300E-021.7300E-02 -8.4870E-03-8.4870E-03 2.7028E-032.7028E-03 -5.5480E-04-5.5480E-04 6.9654E-056.9654E-05 -4.7938E-06-4.7938E-06 1.3730E-071.3730E-07
表11Table 11
ImgH(mm)ImgH (mm) 3.283.28 f1(mm)f1 (mm) 3.923.92
TTL(mm)TTL (mm) 4.594.59 f2(mm)f2 (mm) -28.21-28.21
HFOV(°)HFOV (°) 39.1039.10 f3(mm)f3 (mm) 3.203.20
FnoFno 1.901.90 f4(mm)f4 (mm) -16.38-16.38
f(mm)f (mm) 4.064.06 f5(mm)f5 (mm) -2.41-2.41
表12Table 12
图8A示出了实施例4的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图8B示出了实施例4的成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图8C示出了实施例4的成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高处对应的畸变大小值。图8D示出了实施例4的成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图8A至图8D可知,实施例4所给出的成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 8A shows the on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 4, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. FIG. 8B shows an astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 4, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature. FIG. 8C illustrates a distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 4, which represents the value of the distortion magnitude corresponding to different image heights. FIG. 8D shows a magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 4, which represents deviations of different image heights on the imaging plane after light passes through the lens. 8A to 8D, it can be known that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 4 can achieve good imaging quality.
实施例5Example 5
以下参照图9至图10D描述了根据本申请实施例5的成像镜头。图9示出了根据本申请实施例5的成像镜头的结构示意图。An imaging lens according to Embodiment 5 of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 9 to 10D. FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 5 of the present application.
如图9所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面S13。As shown in FIG. 9, the imaging lens according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, and a fourth lens. The lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面;第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凸面;第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凸面;第四透镜E4具有负光焦度,其物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凹面;第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凹面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光线依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has Positive power, the object side S5 is convex, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has negative power, the object side S7 is concave, and the image side S8 is concave; the fifth lens E5 has negative power, The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a concave surface. The filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
表13示出了实施例5的成像镜头的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数,其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。由表13可知,在实施例5中,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。表14示出了可用于实施例5中各非球面镜面的高次项系数,其中,各非球面面型可由上述实施例1中给出的公式(1)限定。表15给出了实施例5中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈数Fno、成像镜头的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 13 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 5, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are millimeters (mm). As can be seen from Table 13, in Example 5, the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces. Table 14 shows the higher-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 5, where each aspheric surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in the above Embodiment 1. Table 15 shows the half of the effective pixel region diagonal length ImgH on the imaging surface S13, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 to the imaging surface S13 of the first lens E1, and the maximum half field angle HFOV in Example 5. , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000008
表13Table 13
面号Face number A4A4 A6A6 A8A8 A10A10 A12A12 A14A14 A16A16 A18A18 A20A20
S1S1 -1.6539E-02-1.6539E-02 1.2068E-021.2068E-02 -2.5512E-02-2.5512E-02 1.8631E-021.8631E-02 -7.1541E-03-7.1541E-03 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S2S2 1.3173E-021.3173E-02 -3.1866E-03-3.1866E-03 1.6618E-021.6618E-02 2.4095E-022.4095E-02 -8.2255E-02-8.2255E-02 8.4430E-028.4430E-02 -2.2679E-02-2.2679E-02 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S3S3 -7.6971E-02-7.6971E-02 -6.2150E-02-6.2150E-02 -2.1933E-02-2.1933E-02 4.9208E-014.9208E-01 -1.2912E+00-1.2912E + 00 1.4446E+001.4446E + 00 -6.0231E-01-6.0231E-01 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S4S4 -8.0821E-02-8.0821E-02 1.8394E-041.8394E-04 -1.1329E-01-1.1329E-01 2.7228E-012.7228E-01 -2.8951E-01-2.8951E-01 1.6580E-011.6580E-01 -3.7227E-02-3.7227E-02 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S5S5 1.7735E-021.7735E-02 -9.9502E-02-9.9502E-02 6.0760E-026.0760E-02 -6.3203E-02-6.3203E-02 4.6227E-024.6227E-02 -1.4226E-02-1.4226E-02 1.5259E-031.5259E-03 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S6S6 1.1673E-011.1673E-01 -1.9002E-01-1.9002E-01 1.3130E-011.3130E-01 -4.8652E-02-4.8652E-02 1.0202E-021.0202E-02 -1.0815E-03-1.0815E-03 3.6986E-053.6986E-05 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S7S7 3.6738E-023.6738E-02 -6.8501E-02-6.8501E-02 6.0050E-026.0050E-02 -2.9253E-02-2.9253E-02 8.1946E-038.1946E-03 -1.2554E-03-1.2554E-03 8.4414E-058.4414E-05 6.5939E-076.5939E-07 -2.6671E-07-2.6671E-07
S8S8 -5.8450E-02-5.8450E-02 1.2139E-011.2139E-01 -1.1090E-01-1.1090E-01 5.5692E-025.5692E-02 -1.7112E-02-1.7112E-02 3.3053E-033.3053E-03 -3.9098E-04-3.9098E-04 2.5824E-052.5824E-05 -7.2886E-07-7.2886E-07
S9S9 2.9826E-022.9826E-02 -4.6945E-02-4.6945E-02 4.6325E-024.6325E-02 -2.3043E-02-2.3043E-02 6.6573E-036.6573E-03 -1.1729E-03-1.1729E-03 1.2487E-041.2487E-04 -7.4202E-06-7.4202E-06 1.8969E-071.8969E-07
S10S10 -7.2948E-03-7.2948E-03 -3.1591E-02-3.1591E-02 2.8207E-022.8207E-02 -1.4916E-02-1.4916E-02 4.9799E-034.9799E-03 -1.0384E-03-1.0384E-03 1.2971E-041.2971E-04 -8.8067E-06-8.8067E-06 2.4871E-072.4871E-07
表14Table 14
ImgH(mm)ImgH (mm) 3.283.28 f1(mm)f1 (mm) 4.004.00
TTL(mm)TTL (mm) 4.594.59 f2(mm)f2 (mm) -22.72-22.72
HFOV(°)HFOV (°) 39.1039.10 f3(mm)f3 (mm) 3.183.18
FnoFno 1.891.89 f4(mm)f4 (mm) -12.62-12.62
f(mm)f (mm) 4.064.06 f5(mm)f5 (mm) -2.48-2.48
表15Table 15
图10A示出了实施例5的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图10B示出了实施例5的成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图10C示出了实施例5的成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高处对应的畸变大小值。图10D示出了实施例5的成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图10A至图10D可知,实施例5所给出的成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 10A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Embodiment 5, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. FIG. 10B shows an astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 5, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature. FIG. 10C shows the distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 5, which represents the value of the distortion magnitude corresponding to different image heights. FIG. 10D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 5, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the lens. 10A to 10D, it can be known that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 5 can achieve good imaging quality.
实施例6Example 6
以下参照图11至图12D描述了根据本申请实施例6的成像镜头。图11示出了根据本申请实施例6的成像镜头的结构示意图。An imaging lens according to Embodiment 6 of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 11 to 12D. FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 6 of the present application.
如图11所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面S13。As shown in FIG. 11, the imaging lens according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, and a fourth lens. The lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面;第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凸面;第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凸面;第四透镜E4具有负光焦度,其物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凸面;第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凸面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光线依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has Positive power, the object side S5 is convex, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has a negative power, its object side S7 is concave, and the image side S8 is convex; the fifth lens E5 has a negative power, The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface. The filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
表16示出了实施例6的成像镜头的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数, 其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。由表16可知,在实施例6中,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。表17示出了可用于实施例6中各非球面镜面的高次项系数,其中,各非球面面型可由上述实施例1中给出的公式(1)限定。表18给出了实施例6中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈数Fno、成像镜头的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 16 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 6, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are millimeters (mm). As can be seen from Table 16, in Example 6, the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces. Table 17 shows the higher-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 6, where each aspheric surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in the above Embodiment 1. Table 18 shows the half of the effective pixel area diagonal length ImgH on the imaging surface S13, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13 in Example 6, and the maximum half field angle HFOV , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000009
表16Table 16
面号Face number A4A4 A6A6 A8A8 A10A10 A12A12 A14A14 A16A16 A18A18 A20A20
S1S1 -1.1906E-02-1.1906E-02 6.9771E-036.9771E-03 -9.8129E-03-9.8129E-03 3.7798E-033.7798E-03 -7.4356E-04-7.4356E-04 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S2S2 2.1325E-022.1325E-02 -8.2544E-02-8.2544E-02 3.9490E-013.9490E-01 -9.8189E-01-9.8189E-01 1.4093E+001.4093E + 00 -1.0763E+00-1.0763E + 00 3.4082E-013.4082E-01 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S3S3 -1.0999E-01-1.0999E-01 1.6214E-011.6214E-01 -7.5355E-01-7.5355E-01 2.0973E+002.0973E + 00 -3.4182E+00-3.4182E + 00 3.0975E+003.0975E + 00 -1.1449E+00-1.1449E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S4S4 -1.2805E-01-1.2805E-01 8.8052E-028.8052E-02 -2.1308E-01-2.1308E-01 3.8187E-013.8187E-01 -3.8842E-01-3.8842E-01 2.2680E-012.2680E-01 -5.3285E-02-5.3285E-02 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S5S5 -3.3838E-02-3.3838E-02 -3.2152E-02-3.2152E-02 4.8516E-024.8516E-02 -5.6532E-02-5.6532E-02 3.1017E-023.1017E-02 -7.4190E-03-7.4190E-03 6.4350E-046.4350E-04 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S6S6 3.7379E-023.7379E-02 -5.2825E-02-5.2825E-02 5.1006E-025.1006E-02 -3.1983E-02-3.1983E-02 1.0919E-021.0919E-02 -1.7993E-03-1.7993E-03 1.1159E-041.1159E-04 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S7S7 9.3955E-039.3955E-03 4.5443E-034.5443E-03 -3.3489E-02-3.3489E-02 3.8172E-023.8172E-02 -2.0792E-02-2.0792E-02 6.3744E-036.3744E-03 -1.1254E-03-1.1254E-03 1.0696E-041.0696E-04 -4.2450E-06-4.2450E-06
S8S8 6.4871E-046.4871E-04 1.1695E-021.1695E-02 -1.8420E-02-1.8420E-02 1.1181E-021.1181E-02 -3.8018E-03-3.8018E-03 7.9660E-047.9660E-04 -1.0264E-04-1.0264E-04 7.4779E-067.4779E-06 -2.3639E-07-2.3639E-07
S9S9 1.7458E-021.7458E-02 -1.8899E-02-1.8899E-02 2.0576E-022.0576E-02 -1.0533E-02-1.0533E-02 3.0409E-033.0409E-03 -5.2063E-04-5.2063E-04 5.1783E-055.1783E-05 -2.6970E-06-2.6970E-06 5.3845E-085.3845E-08
S10S10 -4.0419E-03-4.0419E-03 -1.1757E-02-1.1757E-02 7.7347E-037.7347E-03 -3.4535E-03-3.4535E-03 9.8762E-049.8762E-04 -1.7342E-04-1.7342E-04 1.7650E-051.7650E-05 -9.0903E-07-9.0903E-07 1.6509E-081.6509E-08
表17Table 17
ImgH(mm)ImgH (mm) 3.283.28 f1(mm)f1 (mm) 3.933.93
TTL(mm)TTL (mm) 4.594.59 f2(mm)f2 (mm) -19.72-19.72
HFOV(°)HFOV (°) 39.6839.68 f3(mm)f3 (mm) 2.822.82
FnoFno 1.901.90 f4(mm)f4 (mm) -10.36-10.36
f(mm)f (mm) 3.903.90 f5(mm)f5 (mm) -2.56-2.56
表18Table 18
图12A示出了实施例6的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图12B示出了实施例6的成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯 曲。图12C示出了实施例6的成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高处对应的畸变大小值。图12D示出了实施例6的成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图12A至图12D可知,实施例6所给出的成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 12A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 6, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. FIG. 12B shows the astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 6, which shows the meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature. FIG. 12C shows the distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 6, which represents the value of the distortion magnitude corresponding to different image heights. FIG. 12D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 6, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the lens. According to FIG. 12A to FIG. 12D, it can be known that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 6 can achieve good imaging quality.
实施例7Example 7
以下参照图13至图14D描述了根据本申请实施例7的成像镜头。图13示出了根据本申请实施例7的成像镜头的结构示意图。An imaging lens according to Embodiment 7 of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 13 to 14D. FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
如图13所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面S13。As shown in FIG. 13, the imaging lens according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth The lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凸面;第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凸面;第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凸面;第四透镜E4具有负光焦度,其物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凸面;第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凹面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光线依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is convex; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; Positive power, its object side S5 is convex, and its image side S6 is convex; fourth lens E4 has a negative power, its object side S7 is concave, and its image side S8 is convex; fifth lens E5 has a negative power The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a concave surface. The filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
表19示出了实施例7的成像镜头的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数,其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。由表19可知,在实施例7中,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。表20示出了可用于实施例7中各非球面镜面的高次项系数,其中,各非球面面型可由上述实施例1中给出的公式(1)限定。表21给出了实施例7中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈数Fno、成像镜头的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 19 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 7, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm). As can be seen from Table 19, in Example 7, the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces. Table 20 shows the higher-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 7, where each aspheric surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Embodiment 1 above. Table 21 shows the half of the effective pixel area diagonal length ImgH on the imaging surface S13, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13 in Example 7, and the maximum half field angle HFOV , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000010
表19Table 19
面号Face number A4A4 A6A6 A8A8 A10A10 A12A12 A14A14 A16A16 A18A18 A20A20
S1S1 -1.5968E-02-1.5968E-02 -4.6582E-03-4.6582E-03 -3.1733E-03-3.1733E-03 -6.4862E-04-6.4862E-04 -3.5023E-04-3.5023E-04 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S2S2 7.9713E-037.9713E-03 -2.0253E-01-2.0253E-01 6.3334E-016.3334E-01 -1.1972E+00-1.1972E + 00 1.2958E+001.2958E + 00 -7.4381E-01-7.4381E-01 1.7520E-011.7520E-01 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S3S3 -5.2950E-02-5.2950E-02 -1.0924E-01-1.0924E-01 5.6624E-015.6624E-01 -1.4221E+00-1.4221E + 00 2.0356E+002.0356E + 00 -1.3735E+00-1.3735E + 00 3.5195E-013.5195E-01 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S4S4 -1.4121E-01-1.4121E-01 7.7958E-027.7958E-02 -1.0849E-01-1.0849E-01 1.1191E-011.1191E-01 -5.6875E-02-5.6875E-02 4.5352E-024.5352E-02 -1.6386E-02-1.6386E-02 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S5S5 -1.0324E-02-1.0324E-02 -5.4241E-02-5.4241E-02 6.2664E-036.2664E-03 -9.6842E-03-9.6842E-03 1.2164E-021.2164E-02 -5.6204E-03-5.6204E-03 9.2732E-049.2732E-04 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S6S6 1.1214E-011.1214E-01 -1.7375E-01-1.7375E-01 1.2327E-011.2327E-01 -4.4254E-02-4.4254E-02 7.0641E-037.0641E-03 -1.2882E-04-1.2882E-04 -6.0330E-05-6.0330E-05 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S7S7 2.1890E-022.1890E-02 -2.8576E-02-2.8576E-02 -5.1795E-03-5.1795E-03 2.6310E-022.6310E-02 -1.7059E-02-1.7059E-02 5.1603E-035.1603E-03 -8.2574E-04-8.2574E-04 6.7356E-056.7356E-05 -2.2008E-06-2.2008E-06
S8S8 -3.6555E-02-3.6555E-02 1.6009E-011.6009E-01 -1.9305E-01-1.9305E-01 1.2067E-011.2067E-01 -4.6141E-02-4.6141E-02 1.1265E-021.1265E-02 -1.7204E-03-1.7204E-03 1.4970E-041.4970E-04 -5.6483E-06-5.6483E-06
S9S9 8.7134E-048.7134E-04 1.0272E-021.0272E-02 -4.0735E-03-4.0735E-03 1.4455E-031.4455E-03 -4.3606E-04-4.3606E-04 8.7431E-058.7431E-05 -1.0388E-05-1.0388E-05 6.6289E-076.6289E-07 -1.7691E-08-1.7691E-08
S10S10 -1.1432E-02-1.1432E-02 -2.2455E-02-2.2455E-02 1.9299E-021.9299E-02 -9.6213E-03-9.6213E-03 3.0062E-033.0062E-03 -5.8454E-04-5.8454E-04 6.8145E-056.8145E-05 -4.3305E-06-4.3305E-06 1.1470E-071.1470E-07
表20Table 20
ImgH(mm)ImgH (mm) 3.263.26 f1(mm)f1 (mm) 3.893.89
TTL(mm)TTL (mm) 4.584.58 f2(mm)f2 (mm) -29.07-29.07
HFOV(°)HFOV (°) 40.1040.10 f3(mm)f3 (mm) 3.083.08
FnoFno 1.901.90 f4(mm)f4 (mm) -9.22-9.22
f(mm)f (mm) 3.833.83 f5(mm)f5 (mm) -2.33-2.33
表21Table 21
图14A示出了实施例7的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图14B示出了实施例7的成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图14C示出了实施例7的成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高处对应的畸变大小值。图14D示出了实施例7的成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图14A至图14D可知,实施例7所给出的成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 14A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 7, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. FIG. 14B shows an astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 7, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature. FIG. 14C shows the distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 7, which represents the value of the distortion magnitude corresponding to different image heights. FIG. 14D shows a magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 7, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the lens. 14A to 14D, it can be known that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 7 can achieve good imaging quality.
实施例8Example 8
以下参照图15至图16D描述了根据本申请实施例8的成像镜头。图15示出了根据本申请实施例8的成像镜头的结构示意图。An imaging lens according to Embodiment 8 of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 15 to 16D. FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 8 of the present application.
如图15所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面S13。As shown in FIG. 15, the imaging lens according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, and a fourth lens. The lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面;第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凸面;第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凸面;第四透镜E4具有负光焦度,其物侧面S7为凸面,像侧面S8为凹面;第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凹面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光线依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has Positive power, the object side S5 is convex, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has a negative power, its object side S7 is convex, and the image side S8 is concave; the fifth lens E5 has a negative power, The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a concave surface. The filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
表22示出了实施例8的成像镜头的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数,其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。由表22可知,在实施例8中,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。表23示出了可用于实施例8中各非球面镜面的高次项系数,其中,各非球面面型可由上述实施例1中给出的公式(1)限定。表24给出了实施例8中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1 至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈数Fno、成像镜头的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 22 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 8, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are millimeters (mm). As can be seen from Table 22, in Example 8, the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces. Table 23 shows the higher-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 8, where each aspheric surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in the above Embodiment 1. Table 24 shows the half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area ImgH on the imaging surface S13 in Example 8, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13, and the maximum half field angle HFOV. , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000011
表22Table 22
面号Face number A4A4 A6A6 A8A8 A10A10 A12A12 A14A14 A16A16 A18A18 A20A20
S1S1 -1.4804E-02-1.4804E-02 6.0700E-036.0700E-03 -1.6180E-02-1.6180E-02 1.1640E-021.1640E-02 -5.3912E-03-5.3912E-03 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S2S2 1.3040E-021.3040E-02 1.6096E-031.6096E-03 -1.2894E-02-1.2894E-02 1.0702E-011.0702E-01 -2.0667E-01-2.0667E-01 1.8082E-011.8082E-01 -5.3780E-02-5.3780E-02 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S3S3 -1.0370E-01-1.0370E-01 5.6191E-025.6191E-02 -4.6302E-01-4.6302E-01 1.5458E+001.5458E + 00 -2.7760E+00-2.7760E + 00 2.5659E+002.5659E + 00 -9.6486E-01-9.6486E-01 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S4S4 -1.3225E-01-1.3225E-01 1.2430E-011.2430E-01 -3.3284E-01-3.3284E-01 4.8310E-014.8310E-01 -3.7847E-01-3.7847E-01 1.6615E-011.6615E-01 -3.0858E-02-3.0858E-02 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S5S5 -2.4088E-02-2.4088E-02 3.6384E-023.6384E-02 -1.3210E-01-1.3210E-01 9.5562E-029.5562E-02 -2.6063E-02-2.6063E-02 2.3680E-032.3680E-03 3.0653E-053.0653E-05 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S6S6 9.3415E-029.3415E-02 -1.5623E-01-1.5623E-01 1.3608E-011.3608E-01 -7.3526E-02-7.3526E-02 2.3981E-022.3981E-02 -4.1713E-03-4.1713E-03 2.9219E-042.9219E-04 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S7S7 5.8725E-025.8725E-02 -1.4209E-01-1.4209E-01 1.4807E-011.4807E-01 -8.5937E-02-8.5937E-02 2.9835E-022.9835E-02 -6.3313E-03-6.3313E-03 8.0592E-048.0592E-04 -5.6588E-05-5.6588E-05 1.6856E-061.6856E-06
S8S8 -3.7880E-02-3.7880E-02 7.9742E-027.9742E-02 -7.4629E-02-7.4629E-02 3.9062E-023.9062E-02 -1.2646E-02-1.2646E-02 2.5868E-032.5868E-03 -3.2461E-04-3.2461E-04 2.2762E-052.2762E-05 -6.8283E-07-6.8283E-07
S9S9 5.4313E-035.4313E-03 1.4076E-021.4076E-02 -1.2118E-02-1.2118E-02 7.2176E-037.2176E-03 -2.5981E-03-2.5981E-03 5.5110E-045.5110E-04 -6.7789E-05-6.7789E-05 4.4810E-064.4810E-06 -1.2329E-07-1.2329E-07
S10S10 -1.0715E-02-1.0715E-02 -7.5197E-03-7.5197E-03 5.6199E-035.6199E-03 -3.4021E-03-3.4021E-03 1.3486E-031.3486E-03 -3.0922E-04-3.0922E-04 3.9728E-053.9728E-05 -2.6541E-06-2.6541E-06 7.1717E-087.1717E-08
表23Table 23
ImgH(mm)ImgH (mm) 3.283.28 f1(mm)f1 (mm) 3.983.98
TTL(mm)TTL (mm) 4.594.59 f2(mm)f2 (mm) -11.78-11.78
HFOV(°)HFOV (°) 39.0939.09 f3(mm)f3 (mm) 3.293.29
FnoFno 1.891.89 f4(mm)f4 (mm) -20.47-20.47
f(mm)f (mm) 3.993.99 f5(mm)f5 (mm) -2.56-2.56
表24Table 24
图16A示出了实施例8的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图16B示出了实施例8的成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图16C示出了实施例8的成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高处对应的畸变大小值。图16D示出了实施例8的成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图16A至图16D可知,实施例8所给出的成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 16A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 8, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. FIG. 16B shows an astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 8, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature. FIG. 16C shows the distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 8, which represents the value of the distortion magnitude corresponding to different image heights. FIG. 16D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 8, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane after the light passes through the lens. According to FIG. 16A to FIG. 16D, it can be known that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 8 can achieve good imaging quality.
实施例9Example 9
以下参照图17至图18D描述了根据本申请实施例9的成像镜头。图17示出了根据本申请实施例9的成像镜头的结构示意图。The imaging lens according to Embodiment 9 of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging lens according to Embodiment 9 of the present application.
如图17所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的成像镜头沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜E1、光阑STO、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面S13。As shown in FIG. 17, the imaging lens according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, a first lens E1, a diaphragm STO, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a fourth The lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面;第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凸面;第三透镜E3具有正光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凸面;第四透镜E4具有负光焦度,其物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凸面;第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凸面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光线依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has a positive power, the object side S1 is convex, and the image side S2 is concave; the second lens E2 has a negative power, the object side S3 is concave, and the image side S4 is convex; the third lens E3 has Positive power, the object side S5 is convex, and the image side S6 is convex; the fourth lens E4 has a negative power, its object side S7 is concave, and the image side S8 is convex; the fifth lens E5 has a negative power, The object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface. The filter E6 has an object side surface S11 and an image side surface S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging surface S13.
表25示出了实施例9的成像镜头的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数,其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。由表25可知,在实施例9中,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。表26示出了可用于实施例9中各非球面镜面的高次项系数,其中,各非球面面型可由上述实施例1中给出的公式(1)限定。表27给出了实施例9中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈数Fno、成像镜头的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 25 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the imaging lens of Example 9, where the units of the radius of curvature and thickness are millimeters (mm). As can be seen from Table 25, in Example 9, the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical surfaces. Table 26 shows the higher-order term coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Embodiment 9, where each aspheric surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Embodiment 1 above. Table 27 shows half of the effective pixel area diagonal length ImgH on the imaging surface S13, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 to the imaging surface S13 of the first lens E1, and the maximum half field angle HFOV , The aperture number Fno, the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of each lens.
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2019084433-appb-000012
表25Table 25
面号Face number A4A4 A6A6 A8A8 A10A10 A12A12 A14A14 A16A16 A18A18 A20A20
S1S1 -1.6066E-02-1.6066E-02 1.5681E-021.5681E-02 -1.6990E-02-1.6990E-02 5.9746E-035.9746E-03 -9.1351E-04-9.1351E-04 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S2S2 5.4397E-025.4397E-02 -3.5477E-01-3.5477E-01 1.5527E+001.5527E + 00 -3.7357E+00-3.7357E + 00 5.0924E+005.0924E + 00 -3.6688E+00-3.6688E + 00 1.0871E+001.0871E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S3S3 -8.1438E-02-8.1438E-02 -5.2207E-01-5.2207E-01 2.4170E+002.4170E + 00 -6.0390E+00-6.0390E + 00 8.3694E+008.3694E + 00 -5.7729E+00-5.7729E + 00 1.5902E+001.5902E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S4S4 -1.3787E-01-1.3787E-01 -3.1989E-01-3.1989E-01 1.0940E+001.0940E + 00 -1.8262E+00-1.8262E + 00 1.6467E+001.6467E + 00 -6.8948E-01-6.8948E-01 1.0207E-011.0207E-01 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S5S5 -3.2583E-02-3.2583E-02 -6.4175E-02-6.4175E-02 8.3603E-028.3603E-02 -9.6719E-02-9.6719E-02 5.7406E-025.7406E-02 -1.4951E-02-1.4951E-02 1.3923E-031.3923E-03 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S6S6 1.0031E-021.0031E-02 -4.6244E-03-4.6244E-03 2.3251E-022.3251E-02 -2.8223E-02-2.8223E-02 1.2971E-021.2971E-02 -2.5711E-03-2.5711E-03 1.8487E-041.8487E-04 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00 0.0000E+000.0000E + 00
S7S7 2.5333E-022.5333E-02 -6.2031E-02-6.2031E-02 6.7515E-026.7515E-02 -3.5032E-02-3.5032E-02 8.9864E-038.9864E-03 -8.5322E-04-8.5322E-04 -8.1529E-05-8.1529E-05 2.3807E-052.3807E-05 -1.4218E-06-1.4218E-06
S8S8 2.2294E-032.2294E-03 -5.4585E-03-5.4585E-03 -2.6575E-03-2.6575E-03 2.2620E-032.2620E-03 -4.7849E-04-4.7849E-04 -2.6317E-07-2.6317E-07 1.2683E-051.2683E-05 -1.4779E-06-1.4779E-06 4.3049E-084.3049E-08
S9S9 1.9329E-021.9329E-02 -2.9731E-02-2.9731E-02 3.3996E-023.3996E-02 -1.9345E-02-1.9345E-02 6.4052E-036.4052E-03 -1.2943E-03-1.2943E-03 1.5727E-041.5727E-04 -1.0547E-05-1.0547E-05 2.9952E-072.9952E-07
S10S10 1.2400E-021.2400E-02 4.0552E-024.0552E-02 -6.2673E-02-6.2673E-02 3.6734E-023.6734E-02 -1.1909E-02-1.1909E-02 2.3047E-032.3047E-03 -2.6487E-04-2.6487E-04 1.6703E-051.6703E-05 -4.4577E-07-4.4577E-07
表26Table 26
ImgH(mm)ImgH (mm) 3.283.28 f1(mm)f1 (mm) 3.863.86
TTL(mm)TTL (mm) 4.584.58 f2(mm)f2 (mm) -9.72-9.72
HFOV(°)HFOV (°) 39.5839.58 f3(mm)f3 (mm) 2.352.35
FnoFno 1.901.90 f4(mm)f4 (mm) -4.68-4.68
f(mm)f (mm) 3.873.87 f5(mm)f5 (mm) -85672.34-85672.34
表27Table 27
图18A示出了实施例9的成像镜头的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图18B示出了实施例9的成像镜头的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图18C示出了实施例9的成像镜头的畸变曲线,其表示不同像高处对应的畸变大小值。图18D示出了实施例9的成像镜头的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图18A至图18D可知,实施例9所给出的成像镜头能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 18A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 9, which indicates that light rays with different wavelengths deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. FIG. 18B shows an astigmatism curve of the imaging lens of Example 9, which represents a meridional image plane curvature and a sagittal image plane curvature. FIG. 18C shows a distortion curve of the imaging lens of Example 9, which represents the magnitude of the distortion corresponding to different image heights. FIG. 18D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the imaging lens of Example 9, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging surface after the light passes through the lens. It can be known from FIG. 18A to FIG. 18D that the imaging lens provided in Embodiment 9 can achieve good imaging quality.
综上,实施例1至实施例9分别满足表28中所示的关系。In summary, Examples 1 to 9 satisfy the relationships shown in Table 28 respectively.
条件式/实施例Conditional expression / example 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99
f/EPDf / EPD 1.901.90 1.881.88 1.891.89 1.901.90 1.891.89 1.901.90 1.901.90 1.891.89 1.901.90
R9/fR9 / f -0.36-0.36 -0.36-0.36 -0.44-0.44 -0.36-0.36 -0.37-0.37 -0.35-0.35 -0.37-0.37 -0.39-0.39 -0.22-0.22
TTL/ImgHTTL / ImgH 1.401.40 1.401.40 1.401.40 1.401.40 1.401.40 1.401.40 1.401.40 1.401.40 1.401.40
|R1/R2|| R1 / R2 | 0.350.35 0.380.38 0.320.32 0.370.37 0.370.37 0.370.37 0.000.00 0.370.37 0.390.39
DT41/DT42DT41 / DT42 0.940.94 0.940.94 0.940.94 0.940.94 0.930.93 0.940.94 0.920.92 0.950.95 0.920.92
R6/R4R6 / R4 0.360.36 0.370.37 0.110.11 0.360.36 0.240.24 0.420.42 0.420.42 0.150.15 0.260.26
CT4/CT1CT4 / CT1 0.280.28 0.230.23 0.260.26 0.270.27 0.240.24 0.250.25 0.230.23 0.280.28 0.310.31
T34/T12T34 / T12 0.040.04 0.050.05 0.110.11 0.060.06 0.040.04 0.050.05 0.030.03 0.040.04 0.210.21
∑CT/TTL∑CT / TTL 0.480.48 0.500.50 0.460.46 0.480.48 0.480.48 0.490.49 0.480.48 0.480.48 0.520.52
(f1+f3)/f(f1 + f3) / f 1.671.67 1.881.88 1.871.87 1.761.76 1.771.77 1.731.73 1.821.82 1.821.82 1.601.60
|f/f1|| f / f1 | 1.021.02 1.011.01 0.990.99 1.041.04 1.011.01 0.990.99 0.980.98 1.001.00 1.001.00
∑AT/TTL∑AT / TTL 0.350.35 0.360.36 0.370.37 0.360.36 0.370.37 0.360.36 0.390.39 0.390.39 0.390.39
表28Table 28
本申请还提供一种成像装置,其电子感光元件可以是感光耦合元件(CCD)或互补性氧化金属半导体元件(CMOS)。成像装置可以是诸如数码相机的独立成像设备,也可以是集成在诸如手机等移动电子设备上的成像模块。该成像装置装配有以上描述的成像镜头。The present application also provides an imaging device whose electronic photosensitive element may be a photosensitive coupling element (CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor element (CMOS). The imaging device may be an independent imaging device such as a digital camera or an imaging module integrated on a mobile electronic device such as a mobile phone. The imaging device is equipped with the imaging lens described above.
以上描述仅为本申请的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解,本申请中所涉及的发明范围,并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案,同时也应涵盖在不脱离所述发明构思的情况下,由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本申请中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in this application is not limited to the technical solution of the specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover the above technical features without departing from the inventive concept. Or other technical solutions formed by any combination of equivalent features. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the above features with technical features disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) with similar functions.

Claims (24)

  1. 成像镜头,沿着光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜和第五透镜,其特征在于,The imaging lens includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, and is characterized in that:
    所述第一透镜具有正光焦度,其物侧面为凸面;所述第二透镜具有光焦度,其像侧面为凸面;所述第三透镜具有正光焦度,其像侧面为凸面;所述第四透镜具有光焦度;所述第五透镜具有光焦度,其物侧面为凹面;在所述第一透镜至所述第五透镜中,任意相邻两透镜之间均具有空气间隔;以及所述第一透镜的有效焦距f1、所述第三透镜的有效焦距f3与所述成像镜头的总有效焦距f满足0<(f1+f3)/f<2.5。The first lens has positive power and its object side is convex; the second lens has power and its image side is convex; the third lens has positive power and its image side is convex; the The fourth lens has optical power; the fifth lens has optical power, and its object side is concave; among the first lens to the fifth lens, there is an air gap between any two adjacent lenses; And the effective focal length f1 of the first lens, the effective focal length f3 of the third lens, and the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens satisfy 0 <(f1 + f3) / f <2.5.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第四透镜的物侧面的最大有效半口径DT41与所述第四透镜的像侧面的最大有效半口径DT42满足0.5<DT41/DT42<1.5。The imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein the maximum effective half-aperture DT41 of the object side of the fourth lens and the maximum effective half-aperture DT42 of the image side of the fourth lens satisfy 0.5 <DT41 / DT42 < 1.5.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第五透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R9与所述成像镜头的总有效焦距f满足-1<R9/f<0。The imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein a curvature radius R9 of the object side of the fifth lens and a total effective focal length f of the imaging lens satisfy -1 <R9 / f <0.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的像侧面为凹面;所述第一透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R1与所述第一透镜的像侧面的曲率半径R2满足0<|R1/R2|<0.5。The imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein the image side of the first lens is concave; the curvature radius R1 of the object side of the first lens and the curvature radius R2 of the image side of the first lens Satisfy 0 <| R1 / R2 | <0.5.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第三透镜的像侧面的曲率半径R6与所述第二透镜的像侧面的曲率半径R4满足0<R6/R4<1。The imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein the curvature radius R6 of the image side of the third lens and the curvature radius R4 of the image side of the second lens satisfy 0 <R6 / R4 <1.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜于所述光轴上的中心厚度CT1与所述第四透镜于所述光轴上的中心厚度CT4满足0<CT4/CT1<0.4。The imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein a center thickness CT1 of the first lens on the optical axis and a center thickness CT4 of the fourth lens on the optical axis satisfy 0 <CT4 / CT1 <0.4.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜和所述第二透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T12与所述第三透镜和所述第四透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T34满足0<T34/T12<0.5。The imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein a separation distance T12 between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis, and the third lens and the fourth lens are in the optical axis. The separation distance T34 on the optical axis satisfies 0 <T34 / T12 <0.5.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的有效焦距f1与所述成像镜头的总有效焦距f满足0.5≤|f/f1|≤1.5。The imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein an effective focal length f1 of the first lens and a total effective focal length f of the imaging lens satisfy 0.5 ≦ | f / f1 | ≦ 1.5.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述成像镜头的总有效焦距f与所述成像镜头的入瞳直径EPD满足f/EPD<2。The imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein a total effective focal length f of the imaging lens and an entrance pupil diameter EPD of the imaging lens satisfy f / EPD <2.
  10. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的物侧面至所述成像镜头的成像面在所述光轴上的距离TTL与所述成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH满足TTL/ImgH<1.6。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a distance TTL from the object side of the first lens to an imaging surface of the imaging lens on the optical axis is equal to the imaging lens. The half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of ImgH satisfies TTL / ImgH <1.6.
  11. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜至所述第五透镜分别于所述光轴上的中心厚度的总和∑CT与所述第一透镜的物侧面至所述成像镜头的成像面在所述光轴上的距离TTL满足0<∑CT/TTL<0.6。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the sum of the center thicknesses of the first lens to the fifth lens on the optical axis ΣCT and the first The distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side of the lens to the imaging surface of the imaging lens satisfies 0 <ΣCT / TTL <0.6.
  12. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜至所述第五透镜中任意相邻两透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离的总和∑AT与所述第一透镜的物侧面至所述成像镜头的成像面在所述光轴上的距离TTL满足0<∑AT/TTL<0.5。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the sum of the separation distances of any two adjacent lenses on the optical axis from the first lens to the fifth lens ΣAT A distance TTL from the object side surface of the first lens to the imaging surface of the imaging lens on the optical axis satisfies 0 <ΣAT / TTL <0.5.
  13. 成像镜头,沿着光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透 镜和第五透镜,其特征在于,The imaging lens includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis, and is characterized in that:
    所述第一透镜具有正光焦度,其物侧面为凸面;所述第二透镜具有光焦度,其像侧面为凸面;所述第三透镜具有正光焦度,其像侧面为凸面;所述第四透镜具有光焦度;所述第五透镜具有负光焦度,其物侧面为凹面;在所述第一透镜至所述第五透镜中,任意相邻两透镜之间均具有空气间隔;以及所述第一透镜的有效焦距f1与所述成像镜头的总有效焦距f满足0.5≤|f/f1|≤1.5。The first lens has positive power and its object side is convex; the second lens has power and its image side is convex; the third lens has positive power and its image side is convex; the The fourth lens has a power; the fifth lens has a negative power, and the object side is concave; among the first lens to the fifth lens, there is an air gap between any two adjacent lenses ; And the effective focal length f1 of the first lens and the total effective focal length f of the imaging lens satisfy 0.5 ≦ | f / f1 | ≦ 1.5.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的像侧面为凹面;所述第一透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R1与所述第一透镜的像侧面的曲率半径R2满足0<|R1/R2|<0.5。The imaging lens according to claim 13, wherein the image side of the first lens is concave; the curvature radius R1 of the object side of the first lens and the curvature radius R2 of the image side of the first lens Satisfy 0 <| R1 / R2 | <0.5.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的有效焦距f1、所述第三透镜的有效焦距f3与所述成像镜头的总有效焦距f满足0<(f1+f3)/f<2.5。The imaging lens according to claim 14, wherein an effective focal length f1 of the first lens, an effective focal length f3 of the third lens, and a total effective focal length f of the imaging lens satisfy 0 <(f1 + f3 ) / f <2.5.
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第三透镜的像侧面的曲率半径R6与所述第二透镜的像侧面的曲率半径R4满足0<R6/R4<1。The imaging lens according to claim 13, wherein the curvature radius R6 of the image side of the third lens and the curvature radius R4 of the image side of the second lens satisfy 0 <R6 / R4 <1.
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第五透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R9与所述成像镜头的总有效焦距f满足-1<R9/f<0。The imaging lens according to claim 13, wherein a curvature radius R9 of the object side of the fifth lens and a total effective focal length f of the imaging lens satisfy −1 <R9 / f <0.
  18. 根据权利要求13所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜至所述第五透镜分别于所述光轴上的中心厚度的总和∑CT与所述第一透镜的物侧面至所述成像镜头的成像面在所述光轴上的距离TTL满足0<∑CT/TTL<0.6。The imaging lens according to claim 13, wherein the sum of the center thicknesses of the first lens to the fifth lens on the optical axis ΣCT and the object side of the first lens to The distance TTL of the imaging surface of the imaging lens on the optical axis satisfies 0 <ΣCT / TTL <0.6.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜于所述光轴上的中心厚度CT1与所述第四透镜于所述光轴上的中心厚度CT4满足0<CT4/CT1<0.4。The imaging lens according to claim 18, wherein a center thickness CT1 of the first lens on the optical axis and a center thickness CT4 of the fourth lens on the optical axis satisfy 0 <CT4 / CT1 <0.4.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第四透镜的物侧面的最大有效半口径DT41与所述第四透镜的像侧面的最大有效半口径DT42满足0.5<DT41/DT42<1.5。The imaging lens according to claim 19, wherein the maximum effective half-diameter DT41 of the object side of the fourth lens and the maximum effective half-diameter DT42 of the image side of the fourth lens satisfy 0.5 <DT41 / DT42 < 1.5.
  21. 根据权利要求13所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜至所述第五透镜中任意相邻两透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离的总和∑AT与所述第一透镜的物侧面至所述成像镜头的成像面在所述光轴上的距离TTL满足0<∑AT/TTL<0.5。The imaging lens according to claim 13, wherein the sum of the separation distance of any two adjacent lenses on the optical axis from the first lens to the fifth lens ΣAT and the first lens The distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side to the imaging surface of the imaging lens satisfies 0 <ΣAT / TTL <0.5.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜和所述第二透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T12与所述第三透镜和所述第四透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T34满足0<T34/T12<0.5。The imaging lens according to claim 21, wherein a separation distance T12 on the optical axis of the first lens and the second lens is between the third lens and the fourth lens on the optical axis. The separation distance T34 on the optical axis satisfies 0 <T34 / T12 <0.5.
  23. 根据权利要求13所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的物侧面至所述成像镜头的成像面在所述光轴上的距离TTL与所述成像镜头的成像面上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH满足TTL/ImgH<1.6。The imaging lens according to claim 13, wherein a distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side of the first lens to an imaging surface of the imaging lens and an effective pixel on the imaging surface of the imaging lens Half the diagonal length of the area ImgH satisfies TTL / ImgH <1.6.
  24. 根据权利要求13所述的成像镜头,其特征在于,所述成像镜头的总有效焦距f与所述成像镜头的入瞳直径EPD满足f/EPD<2。The imaging lens according to claim 13, wherein a total effective focal length f of the imaging lens and an entrance pupil diameter EPD of the imaging lens satisfy f / EPD <2.
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