WO2020134026A1 - Optical imaging system - Google Patents
Optical imaging system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020134026A1 WO2020134026A1 PCT/CN2019/095606 CN2019095606W WO2020134026A1 WO 2020134026 A1 WO2020134026 A1 WO 2020134026A1 CN 2019095606 W CN2019095606 W CN 2019095606W WO 2020134026 A1 WO2020134026 A1 WO 2020134026A1
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- optical imaging
- object side
- optical
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
- G02B13/0015—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
- G02B13/002—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
- G02B13/0045—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having five or more lenses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/18—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below with lenses having one or more non-spherical faces, e.g. for reducing geometrical aberration
Definitions
- the present application relates to an optical imaging system, and more particularly, to an optical imaging system including five lenses.
- the optical imaging system applied to it faces the challenges of high pixels, low cost, and ultrathinness.
- the five-piece lens system is still an important choice.
- the major smart terminal manufacturers are increasingly pursuing high-resolution and thin and light lenses, and the large working image area and the total length of short systems have become the main factors of concern for major smart terminal manufacturers.
- the large working image surface means that higher image resolution may be provided, and the short overall system length means that the lens can be thinner and lighter.
- the present application provides an optical imaging system applicable to portable electronic products, which can at least solve or partially solve the above-mentioned at least one disadvantage in the prior art.
- the present application provides an optical imaging system that includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens.
- the first lens can have positive power and its object side can be convex; the second lens can have negative power; the third lens can have negative power and its image side can be concave; the fourth lens has positive light Power or negative power; the fifth lens may have negative power, and its object side may be concave.
- the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the optical imaging system and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system can satisfy TTL/f ⁇ 1.
- the distance TTL on the optical axis between the object side of the first lens and the imaging surface of the optical imaging system and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system may satisfy TTL/f ⁇ 0.95.
- the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system and half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging system, ImgH, can satisfy f/ImgH>4.5.
- the curvature radius R9 of the object side of the fifth lens and the effective focal length f5 of the fifth lens may satisfy 0 ⁇ R9/f5 ⁇ 1.
- the effective focal length f2 of the second lens and the effective focal length f3 of the third lens may satisfy 0 ⁇ f2/f3 ⁇ 1.
- the radius of curvature R1 of the object side of the first lens and the radius of curvature R6 of the image side of the third lens may satisfy 0 ⁇ R1/R6 ⁇ 1.4.
- the center thickness of the first lens on the optical axis CT1, the center thickness of the second lens on the optical axis CT2, and the effective focal length f1 of the first lens can satisfy 0 ⁇ (CT1+CT2)/f1 ⁇ 0.7 .
- the dispersion coefficient V2 of the second lens, the dispersion coefficient V3 of the third lens, and the dispersion coefficient V4 of the fourth lens may satisfy 30 ⁇ (V2+V3+V4)/3 ⁇ 40.
- the separation distance T12 between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis and the separation distance T45 between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis may satisfy 0 ⁇ T12*T45 ⁇ 0.2 mm 2 .
- the center thickness of the third lens on the optical axis CT3, the center thickness of the fourth lens on the optical axis CT4 and the center thickness of the fifth lens on the optical axis CT5 can satisfy 0 ⁇ CT5/(CT3+ CT4) ⁇ 0.5.
- the sum of the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane of the optical imaging system and the separation distance on the optical axis of any two adjacent lenses from the first lens to the fifth lens ⁇ AT can satisfy 4 ⁇ TTL/ ⁇ AT ⁇ 5.
- the maximum effective radius DT11 of the object side of the first lens and the maximum effective radius DT51 of the object side of the fifth lens may satisfy 1 ⁇ DT11/DT51 ⁇ 2.
- the maximum effective radius DT21 of the object side of the second lens, the maximum effective radius DT41 of the object side of the fourth lens, and the half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane of the optical imaging system, ImgH can satisfy 1 ⁇ (DT21+DT41)/ImgH ⁇ 1.5.
- This application uses five lenses.
- the above optical imaging system has ultra-thin and high resolution , At least one beneficial effect such as low cost.
- FIGS. 2A to 2D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberrations of the optical imaging system of Example 1 respectively. curve;
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Example 2 of the present application
- FIGS. 4A to 4D respectively show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration of the optical imaging system of Example 2. curve;
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Example 3 of the present application
- FIGS. 6A to 6D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberrations of the optical imaging system of Example 3, respectively. curve;
- FIGS. 8A to 8D respectively show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration of the optical imaging system of Example 4. curve;
- FIGS. 10A to 10D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberrations of the optical imaging system of Example 5 respectively. curve;
- FIGS. 12A to 12D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberrations of the optical imaging system of Example 6 respectively. curve;
- FIG. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Example 7 of the present application
- FIGS. 14A to 14D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberrations of the optical imaging system of Example 7 respectively. curve.
- first, second, third, etc. are only used to distinguish one feature from another feature, and do not represent any limitation on the feature. Therefore, without departing from the teaching of this application, the first lens discussed below may also be referred to as a second lens or a third lens.
- the thickness, size, and shape of the lens have been slightly exaggerated for ease of explanation.
- the shape of the spherical surface or aspherical surface shown in the drawings is shown by way of example. That is, the shape of the spherical surface or aspherical surface is not limited to the shape of the spherical surface or aspherical surface shown in the drawings.
- the drawings are only examples and are not strictly drawn to scale.
- the paraxial region refers to the region near the optical axis. If the lens surface is convex and the convex position is not defined, it means that the lens surface is convex at least in the paraxial region; if the lens surface is concave and the concave position is not defined, it means that the lens surface is at least in the paraxial region. Concave surface. The surface of each lens closest to the object is called the object side of the lens, and the surface of each lens closest to the imaging surface is called the image side of the lens.
- the optical imaging system may include, for example, five lenses having optical power, that is, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens.
- the five lenses are arranged in order along the optical axis from the object side to the image side.
- any adjacent two lenses may have an air gap.
- the first lens may have positive power and its object side may be convex; the second lens may have negative power; the third lens may have negative power and its image side may be concave; The fourth lens has positive power or negative power; the fifth lens may have negative power, and the object side surface may be concave.
- Reasonable distribution of the effective focal length of the first lens to the fifth lens can reduce the deflection angle of the light, reduce the sensitivity of the tolerance of each lens, and improve the imaging quality of the optical system.
- the optical imaging system may satisfy the conditional expression TTL/f ⁇ 1, where TTL is the distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the optical imaging system on the optical axis, and f is The total effective focal length of the optical imaging system. More specifically, TTL and f can further satisfy 0.88 ⁇ TTL/f ⁇ 0.95. Effectively compress the size of the system, ensure the compact size of the lens, and increase the size of the image surface reasonably, and ensure better imaging quality when taking into account the ultra-thin and large image surface.
- the optical imaging system may satisfy the conditional expression f/ImgH>4.5, where f is the total effective focal length of the optical imaging system, and ImgH is the diagonal of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging system Half the length of the line. More specifically, f and ImgH can further satisfy 4.90 ⁇ f/ImgH ⁇ 5.36. Satisfying the conditional formula f/ImgH>4.5 is conducive to achieving the characteristics of telephoto and super-large working image surface.
- the optical imaging system may satisfy the conditional expression 0 ⁇ R9/f5 ⁇ 1, where f5 is the effective focal length of the fifth lens and R9 is the radius of curvature of the object side of the fifth lens. More specifically, f5 and R9 can further satisfy 0.25 ⁇ R9/f5 ⁇ 0.63.
- the deflection angle of the edge field of view at the fifth lens can be controlled, which can effectively reduce the sensitivity of the system and at the same time make the image of the fifth lens The inclination angle at the side edge is reduced, eliminating the risk of ghosts here.
- the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 0 ⁇ f2/f3 ⁇ 1, where f2 is the effective focal length of the second lens and f3 is the effective focal length of the third lens. More specifically, f2 and f3 may further satisfy 0.06 ⁇ f2/f3 ⁇ 0.80. Reasonable distribution of the power of the second lens and the third lens can balance the aberration of the system, so that the optical system has a good balance ability.
- the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 0 ⁇ R1/R6 ⁇ 1.4, where R1 is the radius of curvature of the object side of the first lens and R6 is the curvature of the image side of the third lens radius. More specifically, R1 and R6 can further satisfy 0.04 ⁇ R1/R6 ⁇ 1.10. Reasonable setting of the ratio of the radius of curvature of the first lens and the third lens can reduce the deflection angle of the light, make it easier to balance the aberration of the system, and improve the imaging quality of the system.
- the optical imaging system may satisfy the conditional expression 0 ⁇ (CT1+CT2)/f1 ⁇ 0.7, where f1 is the effective focal length of the first lens and CT1 is the first lens on the optical axis
- the center thickness of CT2 is the center thickness of the second lens on the optical axis.
- f1, CT1, and CT2 may further satisfy 0.2 ⁇ (CT1+CT2)/f1 ⁇ 0.6, for example, 0.34 ⁇ (CT1+CT2)/f1 ⁇ 0.48.
- the first and second lenses can be used while ensuring a reasonable structure of the first and second lenses To correct the field curvature and astigmatism of the system.
- the optical imaging system may satisfy the conditional expression 0 ⁇ T12*T45 ⁇ 0.2 mm 2 , where T12 is the separation distance between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis, and T45 is the first The separation distance between the four lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis. More specifically, T12 and T45 can further satisfy 0.04 mm 2 ⁇ T12*T45 ⁇ 0.15 mm 2 . By controlling this relationship, the optical system has a better ability to balance the dispersion, and the purpose of controlling the effective focal length is achieved by adjusting the optical path of the air interval.
- the optical imaging system may satisfy the conditional expression 0 ⁇ CT5/(CT3+CT4) ⁇ 0.5, where CT3 is the center thickness of the third lens on the optical axis and CT4 is the fourth lens
- the center thickness on the optical axis, CT5 is the center thickness of the fifth lens on the optical axis.
- CT3, CT4, and CT5 may further satisfy 0.2 ⁇ CT5/(CT3+CT4) ⁇ 0.5, for example, 0.22 ⁇ CT5/(CT3+CT4) ⁇ 0.39.
- Reasonable distribution of the center thickness of the third lens, the fourth lens, and the fifth lens can ensure the good workability and at the same time enable the optical system to have a better ability to balance aberrations.
- the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 4 ⁇ TTL/ ⁇ AT ⁇ 5, where TTL is the distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the optical imaging system on the optical axis , ⁇ AT is the sum of the separation distances of any two adjacent lenses on the optical axis from the first lens to the fifth lens. More specifically, TTL and ⁇ AT can further satisfy 4.18 ⁇ TTL/ ⁇ AT ⁇ 4.83.
- Reasonable control of the air distance between the lens on the axis and the axis distance from the side of the first lens object to the imaging surface can ensure that the total length of the optical imaging lens is within an appropriate range, and at the same time it is beneficial to adjust the structure of the optical imaging lens and reduce lens processing and assembly Difficulty.
- the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 1 ⁇ DT11/DT51 ⁇ 2, where DT11 is the maximum effective radius of the object side of the first lens and DT51 is the object side of the fifth lens Maximum effective radius. More specifically, DT11 and DT51 can further satisfy 1.1 ⁇ DT11/DT51 ⁇ 1.6, for example, 1.26 ⁇ DT11/DT51 ⁇ 1.48. Reasonable control of the maximum effective radius of the first lens and the fifth lens can reduce the volume of the lens head, achieve the effect of a small head, and help to increase the screen ratio of the mobile phone.
- the optical imaging system may satisfy the conditional expression 1 ⁇ (DT21+DT41)/ImgH ⁇ 1.5, where DT21 is the maximum effective radius of the object side of the second lens and DT41 is the fourth lens
- the maximum effective radius of the side of the object, ImgH is half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging system.
- DT21, DT41 and ImgH can further satisfy 1.21 ⁇ (DT21+DT41)/ImgH ⁇ 1.32.
- Reasonable control of the maximum effective radius of the second lens and the fourth lens can reduce the lens volume while ensuring the characteristics of the large image surface of the optical system.
- the above-mentioned optical imaging system may further include a diaphragm.
- the diaphragm may be provided between the object side and the first lens, for example.
- the diaphragm can be disposed at any position between the object side and the image side as needed.
- the above optical imaging system may further include a filter for correcting color deviation and/or a protective glass for protecting the photosensitive element located on the imaging surface.
- the optical imaging system may employ multiple lenses, such as the five described above.
- multiple lenses such as the five described above.
- the volume of the imaging system can be effectively reduced, the sensitivity of the imaging system can be reduced, and the imaging system can be improved.
- the processability makes the optical imaging system more conducive to production and processing and applicable to portable electronic products.
- the optical imaging system with the above configuration can also have beneficial effects such as ultra-thin, large image surface, high resolution, low cost, and high imaging quality, which can better meet the needs of most mobile phone lenses.
- At least one of the mirror surfaces of each lens is an aspheric mirror surface, that is, the object side surface of each of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, and the fifth lens
- At least one of the sum image side is an aspheric mirror surface.
- the characteristics of aspheric lenses are: from the lens center to the lens periphery, the curvature is continuously changing. Unlike spherical lenses that have a constant curvature from the center of the lens to the periphery of the lens, aspheric lenses have better curvature radius characteristics, and have the advantages of improving distortion aberrations and improving astigmatic aberrations.
- the object side and the image side of each of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, and the fifth lens are aspherical mirror surfaces.
- the number of lenses constituting the optical imaging system can be changed to obtain the various results and advantages described in this specification without departing from the technical solution claimed in this application.
- the optical imaging system is not limited to include five lenses. If desired, the optical imaging system may also include other numbers of lenses.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
- the optical imaging system includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: an aperture STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a third The four lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
- the first lens E1 has positive refractive power, and its object side S1 is convex, and its image side S2 is convex.
- the second lens E2 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S3 is concave and the image side surface S4 is concave.
- the third lens E3 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S5 is convex, and its image side surface S6 is concave.
- the fourth lens E4 has positive power, its object side S7 is convex, and the image side S8 is flat at the paraxial axis.
- the fifth lens E5 has negative power, its object side S9 is concave, and the image side S10 is flat at the paraxial axis.
- the filter E6 has an object side S11 and an image side S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging plane S13.
- Table 1 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the optical imaging system of Example 1, wherein the units of radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
- Example 1 the object side surface and the image side surface of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical, and the surface type x of each aspherical lens can be defined by, but not limited to, the following aspherical formula :
- x is the distance from the apex of the aspheric surface to the height of the aspheric surface at the height h along the optical axis;
- k is the conic coefficient;
- Ai is the correction coefficient of the i-th order of the aspheric surface.
- Table 2 below shows the high-order coefficients A 4 , A 6 , A 8 , A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , A 16 , A 18 and A 20 that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface S1-S10 in Example 1. .
- Table 3 shows the ImgH, which is half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S13 in Example 1, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13, and the maximum half angle of view HFOV , The aperture value Fno, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of the lenses.
- FIGS. 2A to 2D show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 1, which indicates that rays of different wavelengths will deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
- 2B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging system of Example 1, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature.
- FIG. 2C shows the distortion curve of the optical imaging system of Example 1, which represents the distortion magnitude value under different fields of view.
- FIG. 2D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 1, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane of light rays passing through the lens. It can be seen from FIGS. 2A to 2D that the optical imaging system provided in Embodiment 1 can achieve good imaging quality.
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
- the optical imaging system includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: an aperture STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a third The four lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
- the first lens E1 has positive refractive power, and its object side S1 is convex, and its image side S2 is convex.
- the second lens E2 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S3 is concave and the image side surface S4 is concave.
- the third lens E3 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S5 is convex, and its image side surface S6 is concave.
- the fourth lens E4 has positive refractive power, and its object side surface S7 is a concave surface, and its image side surface S8 is a convex surface.
- the fifth lens E5 has negative power, its object side S9 is concave, and the image side S10 is flat at the paraxial axis.
- the filter E6 has an object side S11 and an image side S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging plane S13.
- Table 4 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the optical imaging system of Example 2, wherein the units of radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
- Example 2 the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical.
- Table 5 shows the higher-order coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Example 2, where each aspherical surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Example 1 above.
- Table 6 shows the ImgH, which is half the diagonal of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane S13 in Example 2, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging plane S13, and the maximum half angle of view HFOV , The aperture value Fno, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of the lenses.
- FIG. 4A shows the on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 2, which indicates that rays of different wavelengths will deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
- 4B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging system of Example 2, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature.
- FIG. 4C shows the distortion curve of the optical imaging system of Example 2, which represents the distortion magnitude value under different fields of view.
- 4D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 2, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane of light rays passing through the lens. It can be seen from FIGS. 4A to 4D that the optical imaging system provided in Embodiment 2 can achieve good imaging quality.
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
- the optical imaging system includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: an aperture STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a The four lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
- the first lens E1 has positive refractive power, and its object side S1 is convex, and its image side S2 is convex.
- the second lens E2 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S3 is concave and the image side surface S4 is concave.
- the third lens E3 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S5 is convex, and its image side surface S6 is concave.
- the fourth lens E4 has positive refractive power, and its object side surface S7 is a concave surface, and its image side surface S8 is a convex surface.
- the fifth lens E5 has negative refractive power, the object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface.
- the filter E6 has an object side S11 and an image side S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging plane S13.
- Table 7 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the optical imaging system of Example 3, where the units of radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
- Example 3 the object side and the image side of any of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical.
- Table 8 shows the high-order coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Example 3, where each aspherical surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Example 1 above.
- Table 9 shows the ImgH, which is half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S13 in Example 3, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13, and the maximum half angle of view HFOV , The aperture value Fno, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of the lenses.
- FIG. 6A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 3, which indicates that rays of different wavelengths will deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
- 6B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging system of Example 3, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature.
- FIG. 6C shows the distortion curve of the optical imaging system of Example 3, which represents the distortion magnitude value under different fields of view.
- 6D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 3, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane of light rays passing through the lens. It can be seen from FIGS. 6A to 6D that the optical imaging system provided in Embodiment 3 can achieve good imaging quality.
- FIGS. 7 to 8D shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Embodiment 4 of the present application.
- the optical imaging system includes, in order from the object side to the image side, along the optical axis: an aperture STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a third The four lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
- the first lens E1 has positive refractive power, and its object side S1 is convex, and its image side S2 is convex.
- the second lens E2 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S3 is concave and the image side surface S4 is concave.
- the third lens E3 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S5 is convex, and its image side surface S6 is concave.
- the fourth lens E4 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S7 is concave and the image side surface S8 is convex.
- the fifth lens E5 has negative refractive power, the object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface.
- the filter E6 has an object side S11 and an image side S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging plane S13.
- Table 10 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the optical imaging system of Example 4, wherein the units of radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
- Example 4 the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical.
- Table 11 shows the coefficients of higher order that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Example 4, where each aspherical surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Example 1 above.
- Table 12 shows the ImgH, which is half the diagonal of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S13 in Example 4, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13, and the maximum half angle of view HFOV , The aperture value Fno, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of the lenses.
- FIG. 8A shows the on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 4, which indicates that rays of different wavelengths will deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
- 8B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging system of Example 4, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature.
- FIG. 8C shows the distortion curve of the optical imaging system of Example 4, which represents the distortion magnitude value under different fields of view.
- 8D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 4, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane of light rays passing through the lens. It can be known from FIGS. 8A to 8D that the optical imaging system provided in Embodiment 4 can achieve good imaging quality.
- FIGS. 9 to 10D shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Embodiment 5 of the present application.
- the optical imaging system includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: an aperture STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a The four lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
- the first lens E1 has positive refractive power, its object side S1 is convex, and its image side S2 is concave.
- the second lens E2 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S3 is convex, and its image side surface S4 is concave.
- the third lens E3 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S5 is convex, and its image side surface S6 is concave.
- the fourth lens E4 has positive refractive power, and its object side surface S7 is a concave surface, and its image side surface S8 is a convex surface.
- the fifth lens E5 has negative refractive power, the object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface.
- the filter E6 has an object side S11 and an image side S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging plane S13.
- Table 13 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the optical imaging system of Example 5, wherein the units of radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
- Example 5 the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical.
- Table 14 shows the coefficients of higher order that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Example 5, where each aspherical surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Example 1 above.
- Table 15 shows the ImgH, which is half the diagonal of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S13 in Example 5, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13, and the maximum half angle of view HFOV , The aperture value Fno, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of the lenses.
- FIG. 10A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 5, which indicates that rays of different wavelengths will deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
- 10B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging system of Example 5, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature.
- FIG. 10C shows the distortion curve of the optical imaging system of Example 5, which represents the distortion magnitude value under different fields of view.
- 10D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 5, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane of light rays passing through the lens.
- the optical imaging system provided in Embodiment 5 can achieve good imaging quality.
- FIGS. 11 to 12D shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Embodiment 6 of the present application.
- the optical imaging system includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: an aperture STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a The four lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
- the first lens E1 has positive refractive power, and its object side S1 is convex, and its image side S2 is convex.
- the second lens E2 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S3 is concave and the image side surface S4 is convex.
- the third lens E3 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S5 is convex, and its image side surface S6 is concave.
- the fourth lens E4 has positive refractive power, and its object side surface S7 is a concave surface, and its image side surface S8 is a convex surface.
- the fifth lens E5 has negative refractive power, the object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface.
- the filter E6 has an object side S11 and an image side S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging plane S13.
- Table 16 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the optical imaging system of Example 6, wherein the units of radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
- Example 6 the object side and the image side of any of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical.
- Table 17 shows the high-order coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Example 6, where each aspherical surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Example 1 above.
- Table 18 shows the half-diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane S13 in Example 6, ImgH, the distance from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging plane S13 on the optical axis, and the maximum half angle of view HFOV , The aperture value Fno, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of the lenses.
- FIG. 12A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 6, which indicates that rays of different wavelengths will deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
- 12B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging system of Example 6, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature.
- FIG. 12C shows the distortion curve of the optical imaging system of Example 6, which represents the distortion magnitude value under different fields of view.
- 12D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 6, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane of light rays passing through the lens. It can be seen from FIGS. 12A to 12D that the optical imaging system provided in Embodiment 6 can achieve good imaging quality.
- FIGS. 13 to 14D shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
- the optical imaging system includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: an aperture STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a The four lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
- the first lens E1 has positive refractive power, and its object side S1 is convex, and its image side S2 is convex.
- the second lens E2 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S3 is concave and the image side surface S4 is convex.
- the third lens E3 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S5 is concave and the image side surface S6 is concave.
- the fourth lens E4 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S7 is concave and the image side surface S8 is convex.
- the fifth lens E5 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S9 is concave and the image side surface S10 is concave.
- the filter E6 has an object side S11 and an image side S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging plane S13.
- Table 19 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the optical imaging system of Example 7, wherein the units of radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
- Example 7 the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical.
- Table 20 shows the coefficients of higher order that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Example 7, where each aspherical surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Example 1 above.
- Table 21 shows the ImgH, which is half the diagonal of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S13 in Example 7, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13, and the maximum half angle of view HFOV , The aperture value Fno, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of the lenses.
- 14A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 7, which indicates that rays of different wavelengths will deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens.
- 14B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging system of Example 7, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature.
- Fig. 14C shows the distortion curve of the optical imaging system of Example 7, which represents the distortion magnitude value under different fields of view.
- 14D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 7, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane of light rays passing through the lens. It can be seen from FIGS. 14A to 14D that the optical imaging system provided in Example 7 can achieve good imaging quality.
- Examples 1 to 7 satisfy the relationships shown in Table 22, respectively.
- the present application also provides an imaging device whose electronic photosensitive element may be a photosensitive coupling element (CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor element (CMOS).
- the imaging apparatus may be an independent imaging device such as a digital camera, or an imaging module integrated on a mobile electronic device such as a mobile phone.
- the imaging device is equipped with the optical imaging system described above.
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Abstract
An optical imaging system, comprising, in sequence from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a first lens (E1), a second lens (E2), a third lens (E3), a fourth lens (E4), and a fifth lens (E5). The first lens (E1) has positive focal power and a convex object side surface (S1); the second lens (E2) has negative focal power; the third lens (E3) has negative focal power and a concave object side surface (S6); the fourth lens (E4) has positive focal power or negative focal power; the fifth lens (E5) has negative focal power and a concave object side surface (S9). A distance TTL on an optical axis from the object side surface (S1) of the first lens (E1) to an imaging surface (S13) of the optical imaging system, a total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and half of a diagonal length, i.e., ImgH, of an effective pixel region on the imaging surface (S13) of the optical imaging system satisfy TTL/f≤0.95 and f/ImgH<4.5.
Description
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference of related applications
本申请要求于2018年12月26日提交于中国国家知识产权局(CNIPA)的、专利申请号为201811600411.9的中国专利申请的优先权和权益,该中国专利申请通过引用整体并入本文。This application requires the priority and rights of the Chinese patent application with the patent application number 201811600411.9 filed on December 26, 2018 at the China National Intellectual Property Administration (CNIPA). This Chinese patent application is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
本申请涉及一种光学成像系统,更具体地,涉及一种包括五片透镜的光学成像系统。The present application relates to an optical imaging system, and more particularly, to an optical imaging system including five lenses.
近年来,随着智能手机、平板等电子产品的不断更新换代,应用于其上的光学成像系统面临着高像素、低成本、超薄化的挑战。然而,对于大部分中低端机型来说,出于成本控制考虑,五片式的镜头系统仍是其重要选择。In recent years, with the continuous upgrading of electronic products such as smart phones and tablets, the optical imaging system applied to it faces the challenges of high pixels, low cost, and ultrathinness. However, for most low-end models, for cost control considerations, the five-piece lens system is still an important choice.
各大智能终端厂商越来越追求镜头高分辨率和轻薄化,超大工作像面和短系统总长成为各大智能终端厂商关注的主要因素。超大工作像面意味着可能提供更高的图像分辨率,短系统总长意味着镜头可以更加轻薄化。在实现降低成本的同时实现超大工作像面和短系统总长极大地提高了光学系统的设计难度。The major smart terminal manufacturers are increasingly pursuing high-resolution and thin and light lenses, and the large working image area and the total length of short systems have become the main factors of concern for major smart terminal manufacturers. The large working image surface means that higher image resolution may be provided, and the short overall system length means that the lens can be thinner and lighter. The realization of a large working image surface and a short total length of the system while greatly reducing the cost greatly increases the design difficulty of the optical system.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供了可适用于便携式电子产品的、可至少解决或部分解决现有技术中的上述至少一个缺点的光学成像系统。The present application provides an optical imaging system applicable to portable electronic products, which can at least solve or partially solve the above-mentioned at least one disadvantage in the prior art.
一方面,本申请提供了这样一种光学成像系统,其沿着光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜和第五透镜。其中,第一透镜可具有正光焦度,其物侧面可为凸面;第二透镜可具有负光焦度;第三透镜可具有负光焦度,其像侧面可为凹面;第四透镜具有正光焦度或负光焦度;第五透镜可具有负光焦度,其物侧面可为凹面。On the one hand, the present application provides an optical imaging system that includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens. Among them, the first lens can have positive power and its object side can be convex; the second lens can have negative power; the third lens can have negative power and its image side can be concave; the fourth lens has positive light Power or negative power; the fifth lens may have negative power, and its object side may be concave.
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜的物侧面至光学成像系统的成像面在光轴上的距离TTL与光学成像系统的总有效焦距f可满足TTL/f<1。可选地,第一透镜的物侧面至光学成像系统的成像面在光轴上的距离TTL与光学成像系统的总有效焦距f可满足TTL/f≤0.95。In one embodiment, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the optical imaging system and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system can satisfy TTL/f<1. Optionally, the distance TTL on the optical axis between the object side of the first lens and the imaging surface of the optical imaging system and the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system may satisfy TTL/f≤0.95.
在一个实施方式中,光学成像系统的总有效焦距f与光学成像系统的成像面上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH可满足f/ImgH>4.5。In one embodiment, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system and half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging system, ImgH, can satisfy f/ImgH>4.5.
在一个实施方式中,第五透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R9与第五透镜的有效焦距f5可满足0<R9/f5<1。In one embodiment, the curvature radius R9 of the object side of the fifth lens and the effective focal length f5 of the fifth lens may satisfy 0<R9/f5<1.
在一个实施方式中,第二透镜的有效焦距f2与第三透镜的有效焦距f3可满足0<f2/f3<1。In one embodiment, the effective focal length f2 of the second lens and the effective focal length f3 of the third lens may satisfy 0<f2/f3<1.
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R1与第三透镜的像侧面的曲率半径R6可满足0<R1/R6<1.4。In one embodiment, the radius of curvature R1 of the object side of the first lens and the radius of curvature R6 of the image side of the third lens may satisfy 0<R1/R6<1.4.
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜在光轴上的中心厚度CT1、第二透镜在光轴上的中心厚度CT2以及第一透镜的有效焦距f1可满足0<(CT1+CT2)/f1<0.7。In one embodiment, the center thickness of the first lens on the optical axis CT1, the center thickness of the second lens on the optical axis CT2, and the effective focal length f1 of the first lens can satisfy 0<(CT1+CT2)/f1<0.7 .
在一个实施方式中,第二透镜的色散系数V2、第三透镜的色散系数V3以及第四透镜的色散系数V4可满足30<(V2+V3+V4)/3<40。In one embodiment, the dispersion coefficient V2 of the second lens, the dispersion coefficient V3 of the third lens, and the dispersion coefficient V4 of the fourth lens may satisfy 30<(V2+V3+V4)/3<40.
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜和第二透镜在光轴上的间隔距离T12与第四透镜和第五透镜在光轴上的间隔距离T45可满足0<T12*T45<0.2mm
2。
In one embodiment, the separation distance T12 between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis and the separation distance T45 between the fourth lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis may satisfy 0<T12*T45<0.2 mm 2 .
在一个实施方式中,第三透镜在光轴上的中心厚度CT3、第四透镜在光轴上的中心厚度CT4以及第五透镜在光轴上的中心厚度CT5可满足0<CT5/(CT3+CT4)<0.5。In one embodiment, the center thickness of the third lens on the optical axis CT3, the center thickness of the fourth lens on the optical axis CT4 and the center thickness of the fifth lens on the optical axis CT5 can satisfy 0<CT5/(CT3+ CT4)<0.5.
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜的物侧面至光学成像系统的成像面在光轴上的距离TTL与第一透镜至第五透镜中任意相邻两透镜在光轴上的间隔距离的总和∑AT可满足4<TTL/∑AT<5。In one embodiment, the sum of the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane of the optical imaging system and the separation distance on the optical axis of any two adjacent lenses from the first lens to the fifth lens ∑ AT can satisfy 4<TTL/∑AT<5.
在一个实施方式中,第一透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径DT11与第五透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径DT51可满足1<DT11/DT51<2。In one embodiment, the maximum effective radius DT11 of the object side of the first lens and the maximum effective radius DT51 of the object side of the fifth lens may satisfy 1<DT11/DT51<2.
在一个实施方式中,第二透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径DT21、第四透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径DT41以及光学成像系统的成像面上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH可满足1<(DT21+DT41)/ImgH<1.5。In one embodiment, the maximum effective radius DT21 of the object side of the second lens, the maximum effective radius DT41 of the object side of the fourth lens, and the half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane of the optical imaging system, ImgH can satisfy 1 <(DT21+DT41)/ImgH<1.5.
本申请采用了五片透镜,通过合理分配各透镜的光焦度、面型、各透镜的中心厚度以及各透镜之间的轴上间距等,使得上述光学成像系统具有超薄化、高分辨力、低成本等至少一个有益效果。This application uses five lenses. By reasonably allocating the power, surface type, center thickness of each lens, and the axial distance between each lens, etc., the above optical imaging system has ultra-thin and high resolution , At least one beneficial effect such as low cost.
结合附图,通过以下非限制性实施方式的详细描述,本申请的其他特征、目的和优点将变得更加明显。在附图中:With reference to the drawings, through the following detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments, other features, objects, and advantages of the present application will become more apparent. In the drawings:
图1示出了根据本申请实施例1的光学成像系统的结构示意图;图2A至图2D分别示出了实施例1的光学成像系统的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;1 shows a schematic structural view of an optical imaging system according to Example 1 of the present application; FIGS. 2A to 2D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberrations of the optical imaging system of Example 1 respectively. curve;
图3示出了根据本申请实施例2的光学成像系统的结构示意图;图4A至图4D分别示出了实施例2的光学成像系统的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Example 2 of the present application; FIGS. 4A to 4D respectively show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration of the optical imaging system of Example 2. curve;
图5示出了根据本申请实施例3的光学成像系统的结构示意图;图6A至图6D分别示出了实施例3的光学成像系统的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Example 3 of the present application; FIGS. 6A to 6D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberrations of the optical imaging system of Example 3, respectively. curve;
图7示出了根据本申请实施例4的光学成像系统的结构示意图;图8A至图8D分别示出了实施例4的光学成像系统的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Example 4 of the present application; FIGS. 8A to 8D respectively show an on-axis chromatic aberration curve, astigmatism curve, distortion curve, and magnification chromatic aberration of the optical imaging system of Example 4. curve;
图9示出了根据本申请实施例5的光学成像系统的结构示意图;图10A至图10D分别示出了实施例5的光学成像系统的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;9 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Example 5 of the present application; FIGS. 10A to 10D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberrations of the optical imaging system of Example 5 respectively. curve;
图11示出了根据本申请实施例6的光学成像系统的结构示意图;图12A至图12D分别示出了实施例6的光学成像系统的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线;11 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Example 6 of the present application; FIGS. 12A to 12D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberrations of the optical imaging system of Example 6 respectively. curve;
图13示出了根据本申请实施例7的光学成像系统的结构示意图;图14A至图14D分别示出 了实施例7的光学成像系统的轴上色差曲线、象散曲线、畸变曲线以及倍率色差曲线。13 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Example 7 of the present application; FIGS. 14A to 14D show on-axis chromatic aberration curves, astigmatism curves, distortion curves, and magnification chromatic aberrations of the optical imaging system of Example 7 respectively. curve.
为了更好地理解本申请,将参考附图对本申请的各个方面做出更详细的说明。应理解,这些详细说明只是对本申请的示例性实施方式的描述,而非以任何方式限制本申请的范围。在说明书全文中,相同的附图标号指代相同的元件。表述“和/或”包括相关联的所列项目中的一个或多个的任何和全部组合。In order to better understand the application, various aspects of the application will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that these detailed descriptions are merely descriptions of exemplary embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application in any way. Throughout the specification, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements. The expression "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应注意,在本说明书中,第一、第二、第三等的表述仅用于将一个特征与另一个特征区分开来,而不表示对特征的任何限制。因此,在不背离本申请的教导的情况下,下文中讨论的第一透镜也可被称作第二透镜或第三透镜。It should be noted that in this specification, the expressions of first, second, third, etc. are only used to distinguish one feature from another feature, and do not represent any limitation on the feature. Therefore, without departing from the teaching of this application, the first lens discussed below may also be referred to as a second lens or a third lens.
在附图中,为了便于说明,已稍微夸大了透镜的厚度、尺寸和形状。具体来讲,附图中所示的球面或非球面的形状通过示例的方式示出。即,球面或非球面的形状不限于附图中示出的球面或非球面的形状。附图仅为示例而并非严格按比例绘制。In the drawings, the thickness, size, and shape of the lens have been slightly exaggerated for ease of explanation. Specifically, the shape of the spherical surface or aspherical surface shown in the drawings is shown by way of example. That is, the shape of the spherical surface or aspherical surface is not limited to the shape of the spherical surface or aspherical surface shown in the drawings. The drawings are only examples and are not strictly drawn to scale.
在本文中,近轴区域是指光轴附近的区域。若透镜表面为凸面且未界定该凸面位置时,则表示该透镜表面至少于近轴区域为凸面;若透镜表面为凹面且未界定该凹面位置时,则表示该透镜表面至少于近轴区域为凹面。每个透镜最靠近被摄物体的表面称为该透镜的物侧面,每个透镜最靠近成像面的表面称为该透镜的像侧面。In this article, the paraxial region refers to the region near the optical axis. If the lens surface is convex and the convex position is not defined, it means that the lens surface is convex at least in the paraxial region; if the lens surface is concave and the concave position is not defined, it means that the lens surface is at least in the paraxial region. Concave surface. The surface of each lens closest to the object is called the object side of the lens, and the surface of each lens closest to the imaging surface is called the image side of the lens.
还应理解的是,用语“包括”、“包括有”、“具有”、“包含”和/或“包含有”,当在本说明书中使用时表示存在所陈述的特征、元件和/或部件,但不排除存在或附加有一个或多个其它特征、元件、部件和/或它们的组合。此外,当诸如“...中的至少一个”的表述出现在所列特征的列表之后时,修饰整个所列特征,而不是修饰列表中的单独元件。此外,当描述本申请的实施方式时,使用“可”表示“本申请的一个或多个实施方式”。并且,用语“示例性的”旨在指代示例或举例说明。It should also be understood that the terms "including", "including", "having", "including" and/or "including" when used in this specification indicate the presence of the stated features, elements and/or components , But does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, elements, components, and/or combinations thereof. In addition, when an expression such as "at least one of" appears after the list of listed features, the entire listed feature is modified, rather than modifying individual elements in the list. In addition, when describing embodiments of the present application, use "may" to mean "one or more embodiments of the present application." Also, the term "exemplary" is intended to refer to an example or illustration.
除非另外限定,否则本文中使用的所有用语(包括技术用语和科学用语)均具有与本申请所属领域普通技术人员的通常理解相同的含义。还应理解的是,用语(例如在常用词典中定义的用语)应被解释为具有与它们在相关技术的上下文中的含义一致的含义,并且将不被以理想化或过度正式意义解释,除非本文中明确如此限定。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. It should also be understood that terms (such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries) should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meaning in the context of related technologies, and will not be interpreted in an idealized or excessively formal sense unless This article clearly so limited.
需说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。以下对本申请的特征、原理和其他方面进行详细描述。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments. The features, principles and other aspects of the present application are described in detail below.
根据本申请示例性实施方式的光学成像系统可包括例如五片具有光焦度的透镜,即,第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜和第五透镜。这五片透镜沿着光轴由物侧至像侧依序排列。在第一透镜至第五透镜中,任意相邻两透镜之间均可具有空气间隔。The optical imaging system according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application may include, for example, five lenses having optical power, that is, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens. The five lenses are arranged in order along the optical axis from the object side to the image side. In the first lens to the fifth lens, any adjacent two lenses may have an air gap.
在示例性实施方式中,第一透镜可具有正光焦度,其物侧面可为凸面;第二透镜可具有负光焦度;第三透镜可具有负光焦度,其像侧面可为凹面;第四透镜具有正光焦度或负光焦度;第五透镜可具有负光焦度,其物侧面可为凹面。合理分配第一透镜至第五透镜的有效焦距可以减小光线的偏折角度,降低各透镜的公差敏感性,提高光学系统的成像质量。In an exemplary embodiment, the first lens may have positive power and its object side may be convex; the second lens may have negative power; the third lens may have negative power and its image side may be concave; The fourth lens has positive power or negative power; the fifth lens may have negative power, and the object side surface may be concave. Reasonable distribution of the effective focal length of the first lens to the fifth lens can reduce the deflection angle of the light, reduce the sensitivity of the tolerance of each lens, and improve the imaging quality of the optical system.
在示例性实施方式中,根据本申请的光学成像系统可满足条件式TTL/f<1,其中,TTL为第一透镜的物侧面至光学成像系统的成像面在光轴上的距离,f为光学成像系统的总有效焦距。更具体地,TTL和f进一步可满足0.88≤TTL/f≤0.95。有效地压缩了系统的尺寸,保证镜头紧凑的尺寸特性,同时合理地增大像面尺寸,在兼顾超薄和大像面的情况下保证较好的成像质量。In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression TTL/f<1, where TTL is the distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the optical imaging system on the optical axis, and f is The total effective focal length of the optical imaging system. More specifically, TTL and f can further satisfy 0.88≤TTL/f≤0.95. Effectively compress the size of the system, ensure the compact size of the lens, and increase the size of the image surface reasonably, and ensure better imaging quality when taking into account the ultra-thin and large image surface.
在示例性实施方式中,根据本申请的光学成像系统可满足条件式f/ImgH>4.5,其中,f为光学成像系统的总有效焦距,ImgH为光学成像系统的成像面上有效像素区域对角线长的一半。更具体地,f和ImgH进一步可满足4.90≤f/ImgH≤5.36。满足条件式f/ImgH>4.5,有利于实现长焦和超大工作像面的特性。In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression f/ImgH>4.5, where f is the total effective focal length of the optical imaging system, and ImgH is the diagonal of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging system Half the length of the line. More specifically, f and ImgH can further satisfy 4.90≦f/ImgH≦5.36. Satisfying the conditional formula f/ImgH>4.5 is conducive to achieving the characteristics of telephoto and super-large working image surface.
在示例性实施方式中,根据本申请的光学成像系统可满足条件式0<R9/f5<1,其中,f5为第五透镜的有效焦距,R9为第五透镜的物侧面的曲率半径。更具体地,f5和R9进一步可满足0.25≤R9/f5≤0.63。通过合理控制第五透镜有效焦距与其物侧面曲率半径的比值在一定的范围内,能够控制边缘视场在第五透镜的偏转角度,能够有效的降低系统的敏感性,同时使得第五透镜的像侧面边缘处面倾角减小,消除此处鬼像产生的风险。In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 0<R9/f5<1, where f5 is the effective focal length of the fifth lens and R9 is the radius of curvature of the object side of the fifth lens. More specifically, f5 and R9 can further satisfy 0.25≤R9/f5≤0.63. By reasonably controlling the ratio of the effective focal length of the fifth lens to the radius of curvature of its object side within a certain range, the deflection angle of the edge field of view at the fifth lens can be controlled, which can effectively reduce the sensitivity of the system and at the same time make the image of the fifth lens The inclination angle at the side edge is reduced, eliminating the risk of ghosts here.
在示例性实施方式中,根据本申请的光学成像系统可满足条件式0<f2/f3<1,其中,f2为第二透镜的有效焦距,f3为第三透镜的有效焦距。更具体地,f2和f3进一步可满足0.06≤f2/f3≤0.80。合理分配第二透镜和第三透镜的光焦度,能够平衡系统的像差,使得光学系统具有较好的平衡能力。In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 0<f2/f3<1, where f2 is the effective focal length of the second lens and f3 is the effective focal length of the third lens. More specifically, f2 and f3 may further satisfy 0.06≦f2/f3≦0.80. Reasonable distribution of the power of the second lens and the third lens can balance the aberration of the system, so that the optical system has a good balance ability.
在示例性实施方式中,根据本申请的光学成像系统可满足条件式0<R1/R6<1.4,其中,R1为第一透镜的物侧面的曲率半径,R6为第三透镜的像侧面的曲率半径。更具体地,R1和R6进一步可满足0.04≤R1/R6≤1.10。合理设置第一透镜和第三透镜的曲率半径比值,可以减小光线的偏折角,能较容易平衡系统的像差,提高系统的成像质量。In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 0<R1/R6<1.4, where R1 is the radius of curvature of the object side of the first lens and R6 is the curvature of the image side of the third lens radius. More specifically, R1 and R6 can further satisfy 0.04≦R1/R6≦1.10. Reasonable setting of the ratio of the radius of curvature of the first lens and the third lens can reduce the deflection angle of the light, make it easier to balance the aberration of the system, and improve the imaging quality of the system.
在示例性实施方式中,根据本申请的光学成像系统可满足条件式0<(CT1+CT2)/f1<0.7,其中,f1为第一透镜的有效焦距,CT1为第一透镜在光轴上的中心厚度,CT2为第二透镜在光轴上的中心厚度。更具体地,f1、CT1和CT2进一步可满足0.2<(CT1+CT2)/f1<0.6,例如,0.34≤(CT1+CT2)/f1≤0.48。通过合理控制第一透镜有效焦距与第一透镜和第二透镜的中心厚度之和的比值在一定的范围内,可以在保证第一透镜和第二透镜结构合理的同时利用第一、第二透镜来校正系统的场曲和像散。In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 0<(CT1+CT2)/f1<0.7, where f1 is the effective focal length of the first lens and CT1 is the first lens on the optical axis The center thickness of CT2 is the center thickness of the second lens on the optical axis. More specifically, f1, CT1, and CT2 may further satisfy 0.2<(CT1+CT2)/f1<0.6, for example, 0.34≦(CT1+CT2)/f1≦0.48. By reasonably controlling the ratio of the effective focal length of the first lens to the sum of the center thicknesses of the first and second lenses within a certain range, the first and second lenses can be used while ensuring a reasonable structure of the first and second lenses To correct the field curvature and astigmatism of the system.
在示例性实施方式中,根据本申请的光学成像系统可满足条件式30<(V2+V3+V4)/3<40,其中,V2为第二透镜的色散系数,V3为第三透镜的色散系数,V4为第四透镜的色散系数。更具体地,V2、V3和V4进一步可满足30<(V2+V3+V4)/3<35,例如,(V2+V3+V4)/3=33.34。实现不同光学材料的不同组合,可有效降低光学系统的色差,提高镜头的解像力。In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 30<(V2+V3+V4)/3<40, where V2 is the dispersion coefficient of the second lens and V3 is the dispersion of the third lens Coefficient, V4 is the dispersion coefficient of the fourth lens. More specifically, V2, V3, and V4 may further satisfy 30<(V2+V3+V4)/3<35, for example, (V2+V3+V4)/3=33.34. Realizing different combinations of different optical materials can effectively reduce the chromatic aberration of the optical system and improve the resolution of the lens.
在示例性实施方式中,根据本申请的光学成像系统可满足条件式0<T12*T45<0.2mm
2,其中,T12为第一透镜和第二透镜在光轴上的间隔距离,T45为第四透镜和第五透镜在光轴上的间隔距离。更具体地,T12和T45进一步可满足0.04mm
2≤T12*T45≤0.15mm
2。通过控制该关系式,使光学系统具有较好的平衡色散的能力,利用调整空气间隔的光程来达到对有效焦距控制的 目的。
In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 0<T12*T45<0.2 mm 2 , where T12 is the separation distance between the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis, and T45 is the first The separation distance between the four lens and the fifth lens on the optical axis. More specifically, T12 and T45 can further satisfy 0.04 mm 2 ≦T12*T45≦0.15 mm 2 . By controlling this relationship, the optical system has a better ability to balance the dispersion, and the purpose of controlling the effective focal length is achieved by adjusting the optical path of the air interval.
在示例性实施方式中,根据本申请的光学成像系统可满足条件式0<CT5/(CT3+CT4)<0.5,其中,CT3为第三透镜在光轴上的中心厚度,CT4为第四透镜在光轴上的中心厚度,CT5为第五透镜在光轴上的中心厚度。更具体地,CT3、CT4和CT5进一步可满足0.2<CT5/(CT3+CT4)<0.5,例如,0.22≤CT5/(CT3+CT4)≤0.39。合理地分布第三透镜、第四透镜和第五透镜的中心厚度,在保证良好的加工性的同时可以使光学系统具有较好平衡像差的能力。In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 0<CT5/(CT3+CT4)<0.5, where CT3 is the center thickness of the third lens on the optical axis and CT4 is the fourth lens The center thickness on the optical axis, CT5 is the center thickness of the fifth lens on the optical axis. More specifically, CT3, CT4, and CT5 may further satisfy 0.2<CT5/(CT3+CT4)<0.5, for example, 0.22≦CT5/(CT3+CT4)≦0.39. Reasonable distribution of the center thickness of the third lens, the fourth lens, and the fifth lens can ensure the good workability and at the same time enable the optical system to have a better ability to balance aberrations.
在示例性实施方式中,根据本申请的光学成像系统可满足条件式4<TTL/∑AT<5,其中,TTL为第一透镜的物侧面至光学成像系统的成像面在光轴上的距离,∑AT为第一透镜至第五透镜中任意相邻两透镜在光轴上的间隔距离的总和。更具体地,TTL和∑AT进一步可满足4.18≤TTL/∑AT≤4.83。合理控制透镜在轴上的空气间隔与第一透镜物侧面至成像面的轴上距离,可保证光学成像镜头的总长在适当范围内,同时有利于调整光学成像镜头的结构,降低镜片加工和组装的难度。In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 4<TTL/ΣAT<5, where TTL is the distance from the object side of the first lens to the imaging surface of the optical imaging system on the optical axis , ∑AT is the sum of the separation distances of any two adjacent lenses on the optical axis from the first lens to the fifth lens. More specifically, TTL and ΣAT can further satisfy 4.18≦TTL/ΣAT≦4.83. Reasonable control of the air distance between the lens on the axis and the axis distance from the side of the first lens object to the imaging surface can ensure that the total length of the optical imaging lens is within an appropriate range, and at the same time it is beneficial to adjust the structure of the optical imaging lens and reduce lens processing and assembly Difficulty.
在示例性实施方式中,根据本申请的光学成像系统可满足条件式1<DT11/DT51<2,其中,DT11为第一透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径,DT51为第五透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径。更具体地,DT11和DT51进一步可满足1.1<DT11/DT51<1.6,例如,1.26≤DT11/DT51≤1.48。合理控制第一透镜和第五透镜的最大有效半径可以减小镜头头部的体积,做到小头部的效果,有利于提高手机的屏占比。In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 1<DT11/DT51<2, where DT11 is the maximum effective radius of the object side of the first lens and DT51 is the object side of the fifth lens Maximum effective radius. More specifically, DT11 and DT51 can further satisfy 1.1<DT11/DT51<1.6, for example, 1.26≦DT11/DT51≦1.48. Reasonable control of the maximum effective radius of the first lens and the fifth lens can reduce the volume of the lens head, achieve the effect of a small head, and help to increase the screen ratio of the mobile phone.
在示例性实施方式中,根据本申请的光学成像系统可满足条件式1<(DT21+DT41)/ImgH<1.5,其中,DT21为第二透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径,DT41为第四透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径,ImgH为光学成像系统的成像面上有效像素区域对角线长的一半。更具体地,DT21、DT41和ImgH进一步可满足1.21≤(DT21+DT41)/ImgH≤1.32。合理控制第二透镜和第四透镜的最大有效半径,可以在保证光学系统的大像面的特性的同时减小镜头体积。In an exemplary embodiment, the optical imaging system according to the present application may satisfy the conditional expression 1<(DT21+DT41)/ImgH<1.5, where DT21 is the maximum effective radius of the object side of the second lens and DT41 is the fourth lens The maximum effective radius of the side of the object, ImgH, is half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging system. More specifically, DT21, DT41 and ImgH can further satisfy 1.21≤(DT21+DT41)/ImgH≤1.32. Reasonable control of the maximum effective radius of the second lens and the fourth lens can reduce the lens volume while ensuring the characteristics of the large image surface of the optical system.
在示例性实施方式中,上述光学成像系统还可包括光阑。光阑可例如设置在物侧与第一透镜之间。本领域技术人员应当理解,光阑可根据需要设置在物侧与像侧之间的任意位置处。In an exemplary embodiment, the above-mentioned optical imaging system may further include a diaphragm. The diaphragm may be provided between the object side and the first lens, for example. Those skilled in the art should understand that the diaphragm can be disposed at any position between the object side and the image side as needed.
可选地,上述光学成像系统还可包括用于校正色彩偏差的滤光片和/或用于保护位于成像面上的感光元件的保护玻璃。Optionally, the above optical imaging system may further include a filter for correcting color deviation and/or a protective glass for protecting the photosensitive element located on the imaging surface.
根据本申请的上述实施方式的光学成像系统可采用多片镜片,例如上文所述的五片。通过合理分配各透镜的光焦度、面型、各透镜的中心厚度以及各透镜之间的轴上间距等,可有效地缩小成像系统的体积、降低成像系统的敏感度并提高成像系统的可加工性,使得光学成像系统更有利于生产加工并且可适用于便携式电子产品。通过上述配置的光学成像系统还可具有超薄、大像面、高分辨力、低成本、高成像质量等有益效果,能够较好地满足大多数手机镜头的使用需求。The optical imaging system according to the above embodiments of the present application may employ multiple lenses, such as the five described above. By reasonably allocating the optical power, surface type, center thickness of each lens, and on-axis spacing between each lens, etc., the volume of the imaging system can be effectively reduced, the sensitivity of the imaging system can be reduced, and the imaging system can be improved. The processability makes the optical imaging system more conducive to production and processing and applicable to portable electronic products. The optical imaging system with the above configuration can also have beneficial effects such as ultra-thin, large image surface, high resolution, low cost, and high imaging quality, which can better meet the needs of most mobile phone lenses.
在本申请的实施方式中,各透镜的镜面中的至少一个为非球面镜面,即,第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜和第五透镜中的每个透镜的物侧面和像侧面中的至少一个为非球面镜面。非球面透镜的特点是:从透镜中心到透镜周边,曲率是连续变化的。与从透镜中心到透镜周边具有恒定曲率的球面透镜不同,非球面透镜具有更佳的曲率半径特性,具有改善歪曲像差及改善像 散像差的优点。采用非球面透镜后,能够尽可能地消除在成像的时候出现的像差,从而改善成像质量。可选地,第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜和第五透镜中的每个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面镜面。In the embodiment of the present application, at least one of the mirror surfaces of each lens is an aspheric mirror surface, that is, the object side surface of each of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, and the fifth lens At least one of the sum image side is an aspheric mirror surface. The characteristics of aspheric lenses are: from the lens center to the lens periphery, the curvature is continuously changing. Unlike spherical lenses that have a constant curvature from the center of the lens to the periphery of the lens, aspheric lenses have better curvature radius characteristics, and have the advantages of improving distortion aberrations and improving astigmatic aberrations. With the use of aspheric lenses, the aberrations that occur during imaging can be eliminated as much as possible, thereby improving imaging quality. Optionally, the object side and the image side of each of the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, and the fifth lens are aspherical mirror surfaces.
然而,本领域的技术人员应当理解,在未背离本申请要求保护的技术方案的情况下,可改变构成光学成像系统的透镜数量,来获得本说明书中描述的各个结果和优点。例如,虽然在实施方式中以五个透镜为例进行了描述,但是该光学成像系统不限于包括五个透镜。如果需要,该光学成像系统还可包括其它数量的透镜。However, those skilled in the art should understand that the number of lenses constituting the optical imaging system can be changed to obtain the various results and advantages described in this specification without departing from the technical solution claimed in this application. For example, although the embodiment has been described with five lenses as an example, the optical imaging system is not limited to include five lenses. If desired, the optical imaging system may also include other numbers of lenses.
下面参照附图进一步描述可适用于上述实施方式的光学成像系统的具体实施例。Specific examples of the optical imaging system applicable to the above-described embodiment will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
实施例1Example 1
以下参照图1至图2D描述根据本申请实施例1的光学成像系统。图1示出了根据本申请实施例1的光学成像系统的结构示意图。The optical imaging system according to Embodiment 1 of the present application will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 2D. FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
如图1所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的光学成像系统沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:光阑STO、第一透镜E1、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面S13。As shown in FIG. 1, the optical imaging system according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: an aperture STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a third The four lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凸面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凹面。第三透镜E3具有负光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凹面。第四透镜E4具有正光焦度,其物侧面S7为凸面,像侧面S8在近轴处为平面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10在近轴处为平面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power, and its object side S1 is convex, and its image side S2 is convex. The second lens E2 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S3 is concave and the image side surface S4 is concave. The third lens E3 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S5 is convex, and its image side surface S6 is concave. The fourth lens E4 has positive power, its object side S7 is convex, and the image side S8 is flat at the paraxial axis. The fifth lens E5 has negative power, its object side S9 is concave, and the image side S10 is flat at the paraxial axis. The filter E6 has an object side S11 and an image side S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging plane S13.
表1示出了实施例1的光学成像系统的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数,其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。Table 1 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the optical imaging system of Example 1, wherein the units of radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
表1Table 1
在实施例1中,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面, 各非球面透镜的面型x可利用但不限于以下非球面公式进行限定:In Example 1, the object side surface and the image side surface of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical, and the surface type x of each aspherical lens can be defined by, but not limited to, the following aspherical formula :
其中,x为非球面沿光轴方向在高度为h的位置时,距非球面顶点的距离矢高;c为非球面的近轴曲率,c=1/R(即,近轴曲率c为上表1中曲率半径R的倒数);k为圆锥系数;Ai是非球面第i-th阶的修正系数。下表2给出了可用于实施例1中各非球面镜面S1-S10的高次项系数A
4、A
6、A
8、A
10、A
12、A
14、A
16、A
18和A
20。
Where x is the distance from the apex of the aspheric surface to the height of the aspheric surface at the height h along the optical axis; c is the paraxial curvature of the aspheric surface, c = 1/R (that is, the paraxial curvature c is the above table 1 is the reciprocal of the radius of curvature R); k is the conic coefficient; Ai is the correction coefficient of the i-th order of the aspheric surface. Table 2 below shows the high-order coefficients A 4 , A 6 , A 8 , A 10 , A 12 , A 14 , A 16 , A 18 and A 20 that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface S1-S10 in Example 1. .
面号Face number | A4A4 | A6A6 | A8A8 | A10A10 | A12A12 | A14A14 | A16A16 | A18A18 | A20A20 |
S1S1 | -1.1267E-03-1.1267E-03 | 2.3655E-042.3655E-04 | -1.0395E-04-1.0395E-04 | -4.4283E-05-4.4283E-05 | 6.5201E-056.5201E-05 | -3.1763E-05-3.1763E-05 | 8.1863E-068.1863E-06 | -1.1290E-06-1.1290E-06 | 6.5761E-086.5761E-08 |
S2S2 | -1.5884E-02-1.5884E-02 | 3.4614E-023.4614E-02 | -3.6444E-02-3.6444E-02 | 2.2487E-022.2487E-02 | -8.4701E-03-8.4701E-03 | 1.9443E-031.9443E-03 | -2.6040E-04-2.6040E-04 | 1.8067E-051.8067E-05 | -4.6414E-07-4.6414E-07 |
S3S3 | -1.0049E-02-1.0049E-02 | 2.9515E-022.9515E-02 | -3.2400E-02-3.2400E-02 | 2.0340E-022.0340E-02 | -7.7927E-03-7.7927E-03 | 1.8290E-031.8290E-03 | -2.5318E-04-2.5318E-04 | 1.8645E-051.8645E-05 | -5.5069E-07-5.5069E-07 |
S4S4 | 5.0337E-035.0337E-03 | 2.5450E-032.5450E-03 | -2.2562E-03-2.2562E-03 | -1.7734E-04-1.7734E-04 | 1.0875E-031.0875E-03 | -7.4588E-04-7.4588E-04 | 2.6000E-042.6000E-04 | -4.6637E-05-4.6637E-05 | 3.3130E-063.3130E-06 |
S5S5 | -1.1579E-02-1.1579E-02 | 9.0709E-039.0709E-03 | -2.9319E-03-2.9319E-03 | -2.9917E-03-2.9917E-03 | 4.0812E-034.0812E-03 | -2.4223E-03-2.4223E-03 | 8.4156E-048.4156E-04 | -1.6080E-04-1.6080E-04 | 1.2726E-051.2726E-05 |
S6S6 | -1.5881E-02-1.5881E-02 | 1.0964E-021.0964E-02 | -8.1716E-03-8.1716E-03 | 4.3912E-034.3912E-03 | -2.4041E-03-2.4041E-03 | 1.0201E-031.0201E-03 | -1.7667E-04-1.7667E-04 | -1.7920E-05-1.7920E-05 | 7.0101E-067.0101E-06 |
S7S7 | -1.1070E-02-1.1070E-02 | 1.8860E-031.8860E-03 | -1.3639E-03-1.3639E-03 | -4.1375E-03-4.1375E-03 | 4.9686E-034.9686E-03 | -3.0141E-03-3.0141E-03 | 1.0732E-031.0732E-03 | -2.0442E-04-2.0442E-04 | 1.6632E-051.6632E-05 |
S8S8 | -9.9748E-03-9.9748E-03 | 2.5892E-032.5892E-03 | -5.5357E-03-5.5357E-03 | 2.5812E-032.5812E-03 | -1.1801E-03-1.1801E-03 | 4.5465E-044.5465E-04 | -5.9080E-05-5.9080E-05 | -1.8987E-05-1.8987E-05 | 5.8243E-065.8243E-06 |
S9S9 | -8.8786E-02-8.8786E-02 | 4.5386E-024.5386E-02 | -4.6454E-02-4.6454E-02 | 4.5347E-024.5347E-02 | -4.1493E-02-4.1493E-02 | 2.8458E-022.8458E-02 | -1.2638E-02-1.2638E-02 | 3.1688E-033.1688E-03 | -3.3570E-04-3.3570E-04 |
S10S10 | -4.0147E-02-4.0147E-02 | 1.5395E-021.5395E-02 | -2.3209E-02-2.3209E-02 | 3.3337E-023.3337E-02 | -3.2725E-02-3.2725E-02 | 2.0345E-022.0345E-02 | -7.6585E-03-7.6585E-03 | 1.5929E-031.5929E-03 | -1.4033E-04-1.4033E-04 |
表2Table 2
表3给出了实施例1中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈值Fno、光学成像系统的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 3 shows the ImgH, which is half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S13 in Example 1, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13, and the maximum half angle of view HFOV , The aperture value Fno, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of the lenses.
ImgH(mm)ImgH(mm) | 2.702.70 | f1(mm)f1(mm) | 5.565.56 |
TTL(mm)TTL(mm) | 12.6712.67 | f2(mm)f2(mm) | -11.36-11.36 |
HFOV(°)HFOV(°) | 10.410.4 | f3(mm)f3(mm) | -26.55-26.55 |
FnoFno | 3.473.47 | f4(mm)f4(mm) | 34.7034.70 |
f(mm)f(mm) | 14.4714.47 | f5(mm)f5(mm) | -12.26-12.26 |
表3table 3
图2A示出了实施例1的光学成像系统的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图2B示出了实施例1的光学成像系统的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图2C示出了实施例1的光学成像系统的畸变曲线,其表示不同视场情况下的畸变大小值。图2D示出了实施例1的光学成像系统的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图2A至图2D可知,实施例1所给出的光学成像系统能够实现良好的成像品质。2A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 1, which indicates that rays of different wavelengths will deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. 2B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging system of Example 1, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature. FIG. 2C shows the distortion curve of the optical imaging system of Example 1, which represents the distortion magnitude value under different fields of view. FIG. 2D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 1, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane of light rays passing through the lens. It can be seen from FIGS. 2A to 2D that the optical imaging system provided in Embodiment 1 can achieve good imaging quality.
实施例2Example 2
以下参照图3至图4D描述根据本申请实施例2的光学成像系统。在本实施例及以下实施例中,为简洁起见,将省略部分与实施例1相似的描述。图3示出了根据本申请实施例2的光学成 像系统的结构示意图。The optical imaging system according to Embodiment 2 of the present application will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3 to 4D. In this embodiment and the following embodiments, for the sake of brevity, descriptions similar to those of Embodiment 1 will be omitted. FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
如图3所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的光学成像系统沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:光阑STO、第一透镜E1、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面S13。As shown in FIG. 3, the optical imaging system according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: an aperture STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a third The four lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凸面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凹面。第三透镜E3具有负光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凹面。第四透镜E4具有正光焦度,其物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凸面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10在近轴处为平面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power, and its object side S1 is convex, and its image side S2 is convex. The second lens E2 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S3 is concave and the image side surface S4 is concave. The third lens E3 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S5 is convex, and its image side surface S6 is concave. The fourth lens E4 has positive refractive power, and its object side surface S7 is a concave surface, and its image side surface S8 is a convex surface. The fifth lens E5 has negative power, its object side S9 is concave, and the image side S10 is flat at the paraxial axis. The filter E6 has an object side S11 and an image side S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging plane S13.
表4示出了实施例2的光学成像系统的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数,其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。Table 4 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the optical imaging system of Example 2, wherein the units of radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
表4Table 4
实施例2中,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。表5示出了可用于实施例2中各非球面镜面的高次项系数,其中,各非球面面型可由上述实施例1中给出的公式(1)限定。In Example 2, the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical. Table 5 shows the higher-order coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Example 2, where each aspherical surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Example 1 above.
面号Face number | A4A4 | A6A6 | A8A8 | A10A10 | A12A12 | A14A14 | A16A16 | A18A18 | A20A20 |
S1S1 | -4.4844E-04-4.4844E-04 | -7.0879E-04-7.0879E-04 | 3.1100E-043.1100E-04 | -6.7831E-05-6.7831E-05 | -2.5646E-05-2.5646E-05 | 2.3561E-052.3561E-05 | -7.0819E-06-7.0819E-06 | 9.8286E-079.8286E-07 | -5.2677E-08-5.2677E-08 |
S2S2 | -5.4309E-03-5.4309E-03 | 1.8276E-021.8276E-02 | -2.3834E-02-2.3834E-02 | 1.7991E-021.7991E-02 | -8.2433E-03-8.2433E-03 | 2.2805E-032.2805E-03 | -3.6734E-04-3.6734E-04 | 3.1177E-053.1177E-05 | -1.0467E-06-1.0467E-06 |
S3S3 | -6.2315E-03-6.2315E-03 | 2.4222E-022.4222E-02 | -2.9793E-02-2.9793E-02 | 2.1843E-022.1843E-02 | -1.0067E-02-1.0067E-02 | 2.8751E-032.8751E-03 | -4.8988E-04-4.8988E-04 | 4.5384E-054.5384E-05 | -1.7506E-06-1.7506E-06 |
S4S4 | -1.2232E-02-1.2232E-02 | 3.8952E-023.8952E-02 | -4.5191E-02-4.5191E-02 | 3.5593E-023.5593E-02 | -2.0404E-02-2.0404E-02 | 8.0101E-038.0101E-03 | -1.9978E-03-1.9978E-03 | 2.8353E-042.8353E-04 | -1.7421E-05-1.7421E-05 |
S5S5 | -3.0456E-02-3.0456E-02 | 5.5812E-025.5812E-02 | -6.5064E-02-6.5064E-02 | 5.5227E-025.5227E-02 | -3.4974E-02-3.4974E-02 | 1.5396E-021.5396E-02 | -4.3381E-03-4.3381E-03 | 6.9787E-046.9787E-04 | -4.8619E-05-4.8619E-05 |
S6S6 | -1.9842E-02-1.9842E-02 | 3.0428E-023.0428E-02 | -4.2242E-02-4.2242E-02 | 4.5841E-024.5841E-02 | -3.7397E-02-3.7397E-02 | 2.0701E-022.0701E-02 | -7.1114E-03-7.1114E-03 | 1.3446E-031.3446E-03 | -1.0445E-04-1.0445E-04 |
S7S7 | -7.3497E-03-7.3497E-03 | 1.6694E-021.6694E-02 | -1.1608E-02-1.1608E-02 | -1.3024E-02-1.3024E-02 | 3.1750E-023.1750E-02 | -3.1671E-02-3.1671E-02 | 1.7284E-021.7284E-02 | -5.0296E-03-5.0296E-03 | 6.1715E-046.1715E-04 |
S8S8 | -1.1701E-02-1.1701E-02 | 1.7898E-021.7898E-02 | -1.3374E-02-1.3374E-02 | -6.1852E-03-6.1852E-03 | 2.0617E-022.0617E-02 | -2.1459E-02-2.1459E-02 | 1.1740E-021.1740E-02 | -3.3471E-03-3.3471E-03 | 3.9594E-043.9594E-04 |
S9S9 | -7.8183E-02-7.8183E-02 | 4.0263E-024.0263E-02 | -4.8455E-02-4.8455E-02 | 5.6042E-025.6042E-02 | -5.0019E-02-5.0019E-02 | 2.9294E-022.9294E-02 | -1.0544E-02-1.0544E-02 | 2.0852E-032.0852E-03 | -1.6734E-04-1.6734E-04 |
S10S10 | -4.6174E-02-4.6174E-02 | 2.3792E-022.3792E-02 | -3.6019E-02-3.6019E-02 | 4.6072E-024.6072E-02 | -3.9515E-02-3.9515E-02 | 2.1517E-022.1517E-02 | -7.1738E-03-7.1738E-03 | 1.3383E-031.3383E-03 | -1.0696E-04-1.0696E-04 |
表5table 5
表6给出了实施例2中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈值Fno、光学成像系统的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 6 shows the ImgH, which is half the diagonal of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane S13 in Example 2, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging plane S13, and the maximum half angle of view HFOV , The aperture value Fno, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of the lenses.
ImgH(mm)ImgH(mm) | 2.702.70 | f1(mm)f1(mm) | 5.065.06 |
TTL(mm)TTL(mm) | 12.6912.69 | f2(mm)f2(mm) | -11.65-11.65 |
HFOV(°)HFOV(°) | 10.510.5 | f3(mm)f3(mm) | -14.59-14.59 |
FnoFno | 3.473.47 | f4(mm)f4(mm) | 34.9534.95 |
f(mm)f(mm) | 14.4614.46 | f5(mm)f5(mm) | -14.10-14.10 |
表6Table 6
图4A示出了实施例2的光学成像系统的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图4B示出了实施例2的光学成像系统的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图4C示出了实施例2的光学成像系统的畸变曲线,其表示不同视场情况下的畸变大小值。图4D示出了实施例2的光学成像系统的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图4A至图4D可知,实施例2所给出的光学成像系统能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 4A shows the on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 2, which indicates that rays of different wavelengths will deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. 4B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging system of Example 2, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature. FIG. 4C shows the distortion curve of the optical imaging system of Example 2, which represents the distortion magnitude value under different fields of view. 4D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 2, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane of light rays passing through the lens. It can be seen from FIGS. 4A to 4D that the optical imaging system provided in Embodiment 2 can achieve good imaging quality.
实施例3Example 3
以下参照图5至图6D描述了根据本申请实施例3的光学成像系统。图5示出了根据本申请实施例3的光学成像系统的结构示意图。The optical imaging system according to Embodiment 3 of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 5 to 6D. FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
如图5所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的光学成像系统沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:光阑STO、第一透镜E1、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面S13。As shown in FIG. 5, the optical imaging system according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: an aperture STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a The four lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凸面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凹面。第三透镜E3具有负光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凹面。第四透镜E4具有正光焦度,其物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凸面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凸面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power, and its object side S1 is convex, and its image side S2 is convex. The second lens E2 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S3 is concave and the image side surface S4 is concave. The third lens E3 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S5 is convex, and its image side surface S6 is concave. The fourth lens E4 has positive refractive power, and its object side surface S7 is a concave surface, and its image side surface S8 is a convex surface. The fifth lens E5 has negative refractive power, the object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface. The filter E6 has an object side S11 and an image side S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging plane S13.
表7示出了实施例3的光学成像系统的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数,其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。Table 7 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the optical imaging system of Example 3, where the units of radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
表7Table 7
实施例3中,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。表8示出了可用于实施例3中各非球面镜面的高次项系数,其中,各非球面面型可由上述实施例1中给出的公式(1)限定。In Example 3, the object side and the image side of any of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical. Table 8 shows the high-order coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Example 3, where each aspherical surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Example 1 above.
面号Face number | A4A4 | A6A6 | A8A8 | A10A10 | A12A12 | A14A14 | A16A16 | A18A18 | A20A20 |
S1S1 | -1.3987E-03-1.3987E-03 | 8.4417E-048.4417E-04 | -2.8331E-05-2.8331E-05 | -2.3059E-04-2.3059E-04 | 1.4153E-041.4153E-04 | -4.4902E-05-4.4902E-05 | 8.3826E-068.3826E-06 | -8.7804E-07-8.7804E-07 | 3.9921E-083.9921E-08 |
S2S2 | 1.5663E-031.5663E-03 | 1.7106E-031.7106E-03 | -3.8196E-03-3.8196E-03 | 2.3450E-032.3450E-03 | -4.9076E-04-4.9076E-04 | -4.8054E-05-4.8054E-05 | 3.8599E-053.8599E-05 | -6.3025E-06-6.3025E-06 | 3.5671E-073.5671E-07 |
S3S3 | 1.1616E-021.1616E-02 | -1.1636E-02-1.1636E-02 | 4.3596E-034.3596E-03 | -1.5694E-04-1.5694E-04 | -2.5812E-04-2.5812E-04 | 4.3164E-054.3164E-05 | 4.4731E-064.4731E-06 | -1.6973E-06-1.6973E-06 | 1.2273E-071.2273E-07 |
S4S4 | 3.1745E-023.1745E-02 | -5.0489E-02-5.0489E-02 | 4.7490E-024.7490E-02 | -2.9899E-02-2.9899E-02 | 1.3457E-021.3457E-02 | -4.2244E-03-4.2244E-03 | 8.6089E-048.6089E-04 | -1.0149E-04-1.0149E-04 | 5.2621E-065.2621E-06 |
S5S5 | 1.4244E-021.4244E-02 | -4.8253E-02-4.8253E-02 | 5.3282E-025.3282E-02 | -3.8323E-02-3.8323E-02 | 1.8974E-021.8974E-02 | -6.1993E-03-6.1993E-03 | 1.2418E-031.2418E-03 | -1.3839E-04-1.3839E-04 | 6.8734E-066.8734E-06 |
S6S6 | 2.6885E-042.6885E-04 | -1.3116E-02-1.3116E-02 | 1.8706E-021.8706E-02 | -1.7213E-02-1.7213E-02 | 1.0591E-021.0591E-02 | -4.0493E-03-4.0493E-03 | 9.1045E-049.1045E-04 | -1.2300E-04-1.2300E-04 | 1.0213E-051.0213E-05 |
S7S7 | 2.9199E-032.9199E-03 | -4.2288E-03-4.2288E-03 | 4.8854E-034.8854E-03 | -7.7173E-03-7.7173E-03 | 6.8186E-036.8186E-03 | -3.4402E-03-3.4402E-03 | 8.9803E-048.9803E-04 | -9.6491E-05-9.6491E-05 | 1.9783E-061.9783E-06 |
S8S8 | 7.1449E-047.1449E-04 | -2.3015E-03-2.3015E-03 | 2.4581E-032.4581E-03 | -4.6948E-03-4.6948E-03 | 4.5010E-034.5010E-03 | -2.5295E-03-2.5295E-03 | 7.6218E-047.6218E-04 | -1.0480E-04-1.0480E-04 | 4.4943E-064.4943E-06 |
S9S9 | -4.6860E-02-4.6860E-02 | 1.5979E-021.5979E-02 | -1.0949E-02-1.0949E-02 | 2.1117E-032.1117E-03 | 4.3839E-034.3839E-03 | -5.0659E-03-5.0659E-03 | 2.2990E-032.2990E-03 | -4.6930E-04-4.6930E-04 | 3.3781E-053.3781E-05 |
S10S10 | -1.0574E-02-1.0574E-02 | -4.5786E-03-4.5786E-03 | -6.2197E-04-6.2197E-04 | 4.2431E-034.2431E-03 | -3.4428E-03-3.4428E-03 | 1.1347E-031.1347E-03 | -1.0152E-04-1.0152E-04 | -2.3368E-05-2.3368E-05 | 4.0989E-064.0989E-06 |
表8Table 8
表9给出了实施例3中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈值Fno、光学成像系统的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 9 shows the ImgH, which is half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S13 in Example 3, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13, and the maximum half angle of view HFOV , The aperture value Fno, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of the lenses.
ImgH(mm)ImgH(mm) | 2.702.70 | f1(mm)f1(mm) | 6.086.08 |
TTL(mm)TTL(mm) | 12.7812.78 | f2(mm)f2(mm) | -9.99-9.99 |
HFOV(°)HFOV(°) | 10.410.4 | f3(mm)f3(mm) | -157.04-157.04 |
FnoFno | 3.313.31 | f4(mm)f4(mm) | 23.2823.28 |
f(mm)f(mm) | 14.4714.47 | f5(mm)f5(mm) | -11.72-11.72 |
表9Table 9
图6A示出了实施例3的光学成像系统的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图6B示出了实施例3的光学成像系统的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图6C示出了实施例3的光学成像系统的畸变曲线,其表示不同视场情况下的畸变大小值。图6D示出了实施例3的光学成像系统的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图6A至图6D可知,实施例3所给出的光学成像系统能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 6A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 3, which indicates that rays of different wavelengths will deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. 6B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging system of Example 3, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature. FIG. 6C shows the distortion curve of the optical imaging system of Example 3, which represents the distortion magnitude value under different fields of view. 6D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 3, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane of light rays passing through the lens. It can be seen from FIGS. 6A to 6D that the optical imaging system provided in Embodiment 3 can achieve good imaging quality.
实施例4Example 4
以下参照图7至图8D描述了根据本申请实施例4的光学成像系统。图7示出了根据本申请实施例4的光学成像系统的结构示意图。The optical imaging system according to Embodiment 4 of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 7 to 8D. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Embodiment 4 of the present application.
如图7所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的光学成像系统沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:光阑STO、第一透镜E1、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面S13。As shown in FIG. 7, the optical imaging system according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application includes, in order from the object side to the image side, along the optical axis: an aperture STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a third The four lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凸面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凹面。第三透镜E3具有负光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凹面。第四透镜E4具有负光焦度,其物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凸面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凸面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power, and its object side S1 is convex, and its image side S2 is convex. The second lens E2 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S3 is concave and the image side surface S4 is concave. The third lens E3 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S5 is convex, and its image side surface S6 is concave. The fourth lens E4 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S7 is concave and the image side surface S8 is convex. The fifth lens E5 has negative refractive power, the object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface. The filter E6 has an object side S11 and an image side S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging plane S13.
表10示出了实施例4的光学成像系统的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数,其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。Table 10 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the optical imaging system of Example 4, wherein the units of radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
表10Table 10
实施例4中,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。表11示出了可用于实施例4中各非球面镜面的高次项系数,其中,各非球面面型可由上述实施例1中给出的公式(1)限定。In Example 4, the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical. Table 11 shows the coefficients of higher order that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Example 4, where each aspherical surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Example 1 above.
面号Face number | A4A4 | A6A6 | A8A8 | A10A10 | A12A12 | A14A14 | A16A16 | A18A18 | A20A20 |
S1S1 | -1.1727E-03-1.1727E-03 | 1.6649E-061.6649E-06 | 6.9576E-056.9576E-05 | -1.5404E-04-1.5404E-04 | 9.5037E-059.5037E-05 | -2.8959E-05-2.8959E-05 | 4.6028E-064.6028E-06 | -3.2753E-07-3.2753E-07 | 6.0604E-096.0604E-09 |
S2S2 | -7.2358E-03-7.2358E-03 | 1.5173E-021.5173E-02 | -1.5574E-02-1.5574E-02 | 8.6735E-038.6735E-03 | -2.4602E-03-2.4602E-03 | 2.0536E-042.0536E-04 | 6.3610E-056.3610E-05 | -1.6989E-05-1.6989E-05 | 1.1948E-061.1948E-06 |
S3S3 | -2.5785E-03-2.5785E-03 | 1.3568E-021.3568E-02 | -1.5269E-02-1.5269E-02 | 9.2865E-039.2865E-03 | -3.0927E-03-3.0927E-03 | 4.7867E-044.7867E-04 | 1.0367E-061.0367E-06 | -9.5621E-06-9.5621E-06 | 8.3234E-078.3234E-07 |
S4S4 | 5.0187E-035.0187E-03 | 1.0470E-031.0470E-03 | -3.7842E-03-3.7842E-03 | 4.7837E-034.7837E-03 | -3.3979E-03-3.3979E-03 | 1.4372E-031.4372E-03 | -3.6728E-04-3.6728E-04 | 5.3434E-055.3434E-05 | -3.4489E-06-3.4489E-06 |
S5S5 | -6.6546E-03-6.6546E-03 | 1.3276E-031.3276E-03 | -2.0408E-03-2.0408E-03 | 4.1043E-034.1043E-03 | -3.7643E-03-3.7643E-03 | 1.8821E-031.8821E-03 | -5.5042E-04-5.5042E-04 | 9.0470E-059.0470E-05 | -6.5280E-06-6.5280E-06 |
S6S6 | -9.2038E-03-9.2038E-03 | 6.9962E-046.9962E-04 | -9.4711E-04-9.4711E-04 | 2.6783E-032.6783E-03 | -3.6421E-03-3.6421E-03 | 2.4574E-032.4574E-03 | -9.5863E-04-9.5863E-04 | 2.0839E-042.0839E-04 | -1.9470E-05-1.9470E-05 |
S7S7 | -9.7468E-03-9.7468E-03 | -6.0960E-04-6.0960E-04 | 8.6054E-048.6054E-04 | -3.0478E-03-3.0478E-03 | 3.6576E-033.6576E-03 | -3.0873E-03-3.0873E-03 | 1.5830E-031.5830E-03 | -4.5088E-04-4.5088E-04 | 5.5295E-055.5295E-05 |
S8S8 | -8.8393E-03-8.8393E-03 | 2.3409E-032.3409E-03 | -1.6545E-03-1.6545E-03 | 2.0013E-032.0013E-03 | -2.3078E-03-2.3078E-03 | 1.6046E-031.6046E-03 | -6.7251E-04-6.7251E-04 | 1.5572E-041.5572E-04 | -1.5145E-05-1.5145E-05 |
S9S9 | -9.6574E-02-9.6574E-02 | 7.4850E-027.4850E-02 | -8.5955E-02-8.5955E-02 | 8.3668E-028.3668E-02 | -6.0316E-02-6.0316E-02 | 2.9787E-022.9787E-02 | -9.4524E-03-9.4524E-03 | 1.7247E-031.7247E-03 | -1.3688E-04-1.3688E-04 |
S10S10 | -2.6900E-02-2.6900E-02 | 4.2896E-034.2896E-03 | -1.5529E-03-1.5529E-03 | 1.1428E-031.1428E-03 | -8.3714E-04-8.3714E-04 | 3.9121E-043.9121E-04 | -1.0952E-04-1.0952E-04 | 1.6814E-051.6814E-05 | -1.0854E-06-1.0854E-06 |
表11Table 11
表12给出了实施例4中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈值Fno、光学成像系统的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 12 shows the ImgH, which is half the diagonal of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S13 in Example 4, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13, and the maximum half angle of view HFOV , The aperture value Fno, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of the lenses.
ImgH(mm)ImgH(mm) | 2.702.70 | f1(mm)f1(mm) | 6.096.09 |
TTL(mm)TTL(mm) | 12.7612.76 | f2(mm)f2(mm) | -15.19-15.19 |
HFOV(°)HFOV(°) | 11.211.2 | f3(mm)f3(mm) | -101.17-101.17 |
FnoFno | 3.353.35 | f4(mm)f4(mm) | -105.86-105.86 |
f(mm)f(mm) | 13.7313.73 | f5(mm)f5(mm) | -16.48-16.48 |
表12Table 12
图8A示出了实施例4的光学成像系统的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图8B示出了实施例4的光学成像系统的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图8C示出了实施例4的光学成像系统的畸变曲线,其表示不同视场情况下的畸变大小值。图8D示出了实施例4的光学成像系统的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图8A至图8D可知,实施例4所给出的光学成像系统能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 8A shows the on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 4, which indicates that rays of different wavelengths will deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. 8B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging system of Example 4, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature. FIG. 8C shows the distortion curve of the optical imaging system of Example 4, which represents the distortion magnitude value under different fields of view. 8D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 4, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane of light rays passing through the lens. It can be known from FIGS. 8A to 8D that the optical imaging system provided in Embodiment 4 can achieve good imaging quality.
实施例5Example 5
以下参照图9至图10D描述了根据本申请实施例5的光学成像系统。图9示出了根据本申请实施例5的光学成像系统的结构示意图。The optical imaging system according to Embodiment 5 of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 9 to 10D. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Embodiment 5 of the present application.
如图9所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的光学成像系统沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:光阑STO、第一透镜E1、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面S13。As shown in FIG. 9, the optical imaging system according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: an aperture STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a The four lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凹面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凸面,像侧面S4为凹面。第三透镜E3具有负光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凹面。第四透镜E4具有正光焦度,其物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凸面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凸面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power, its object side S1 is convex, and its image side S2 is concave. The second lens E2 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S3 is convex, and its image side surface S4 is concave. The third lens E3 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S5 is convex, and its image side surface S6 is concave. The fourth lens E4 has positive refractive power, and its object side surface S7 is a concave surface, and its image side surface S8 is a convex surface. The fifth lens E5 has negative refractive power, the object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface. The filter E6 has an object side S11 and an image side S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging plane S13.
表13示出了实施例5的光学成像系统的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数,其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。Table 13 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the optical imaging system of Example 5, wherein the units of radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
表13Table 13
实施例5中,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。表14示出了可用于实施例5中各非球面镜面的高次项系数,其中,各非球面面型可由上述实施例1中给出的公式(1)限定。In Example 5, the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical. Table 14 shows the coefficients of higher order that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Example 5, where each aspherical surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Example 1 above.
面号Face number | A4A4 | A6A6 | A8A8 | A10A10 | A12A12 | A14A14 | A16A16 | A18A18 | A20A20 |
S1S1 | -1.5049E-03-1.5049E-03 | 4.9177E-044.9177E-04 | -7.6924E-05-7.6924E-05 | -1.6264E-04-1.6264E-04 | 1.0720E-041.0720E-04 | -2.7454E-05-2.7454E-05 | 2.6601E-062.6601E-06 | 5.9943E-085.9943E-08 | -1.7996E-08-1.7996E-08 |
S2S2 | -1.9893E-02-1.9893E-02 | 4.1835E-024.1835E-02 | -4.3733E-02-4.3733E-02 | 2.6253E-022.6253E-02 | -9.4458E-03-9.4458E-03 | 2.0425E-032.0425E-03 | -2.5434E-04-2.5434E-04 | 1.6181E-051.6181E-05 | -3.7408E-07-3.7408E-07 |
S3S3 | -1.3956E-02-1.3956E-02 | 3.6471E-023.6471E-02 | -4.0349E-02-4.0349E-02 | 2.5081E-022.5081E-02 | -9.2476E-03-9.2476E-03 | 2.0268E-032.0268E-03 | -2.5127E-04-2.5127E-04 | 1.5261E-051.5261E-05 | -2.9167E-07-2.9167E-07 |
S4S4 | 1.3666E-021.3666E-02 | -1.7081E-03-1.7081E-03 | -6.7742E-03-6.7742E-03 | 8.4598E-038.4598E-03 | -4.7603E-03-4.7603E-03 | 1.4368E-031.4368E-03 | -2.3543E-04-2.3543E-04 | 1.9603E-051.9603E-05 | -6.8833E-07-6.8833E-07 |
S5S5 | -1.9624E-03-1.9624E-03 | -1.5332E-03-1.5332E-03 | -4.2415E-03-4.2415E-03 | 7.4132E-037.4132E-03 | -4.8385E-03-4.8385E-03 | 1.5858E-031.5858E-03 | -2.7745E-04-2.7745E-04 | 2.6456E-052.6456E-05 | -1.3284E-06-1.3284E-06 |
S6S6 | -8.2200E-03-8.2200E-03 | 6.2080E-046.2080E-04 | -3.3270E-03-3.3270E-03 | 6.4443E-036.4443E-03 | -5.8290E-03-5.8290E-03 | 2.7341E-032.7341E-03 | -7.5038E-04-7.5038E-04 | 1.2414E-041.2414E-04 | -1.0043E-05-1.0043E-05 |
S7S7 | -1.2183E-02-1.2183E-02 | -5.6606E-04-5.6606E-04 | 3.1217E-033.1217E-03 | -7.9898E-03-7.9898E-03 | 9.9073E-039.9073E-03 | -7.9416E-03-7.9416E-03 | 3.7736E-033.7736E-03 | -9.7284E-04-9.7284E-04 | 1.0607E-041.0607E-04 |
S8S8 | -7.7820E-03-7.7820E-03 | -3.0561E-04-3.0561E-04 | 7.0527E-037.0527E-03 | -1.1662E-02-1.1662E-02 | 1.0626E-021.0626E-02 | -6.0241E-03-6.0241E-03 | 2.0455E-032.0455E-03 | -3.7761E-04-3.7761E-04 | 2.9011E-052.9011E-05 |
S9S9 | -9.1968E-02-9.1968E-02 | 7.2555E-027.2555E-02 | -8.3297E-02-8.3297E-02 | 8.0468E-028.0468E-02 | -5.8670E-02-5.8670E-02 | 2.9420E-022.9420E-02 | -9.4935E-03-9.4935E-03 | 1.7591E-031.7591E-03 | -1.4182E-04-1.4182E-04 |
S10S10 | -2.9048E-02-2.9048E-02 | 4.6322E-034.6322E-03 | -2.1435E-03-2.1435E-03 | 1.3191E-031.3191E-03 | -9.9960E-04-9.9960E-04 | 4.9667E-044.9667E-04 | -1.4810E-04-1.4810E-04 | 2.4036E-052.4036E-05 | -1.6363E-06-1.6363E-06 |
表14Table 14
表15给出了实施例5中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈值Fno、光学成像系统的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 15 shows the ImgH, which is half the diagonal of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S13 in Example 5, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13, and the maximum half angle of view HFOV , The aperture value Fno, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of the lenses.
ImgH(mm)ImgH(mm) | 2.702.70 | f1(mm)f1(mm) | 6.606.60 |
TTL(mm)TTL(mm) | 12.9912.99 | f2(mm)f2(mm) | -13.79-13.79 |
HFOV(°)HFOV(°) | 11.211.2 | f3(mm)f3(mm) | -105.46-105.46 |
FnoFno | 3.393.39 | f4(mm)f4(mm) | 2119.592119.59 |
f(mm)f(mm) | 13.9113.91 | f5(mm)f5(mm) | -24.14-24.14 |
表15Table 15
图10A示出了实施例5的光学成像系统的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图10B示出了实施例5的光学成像系统的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图10C示出了实施例5的光学成像系统的畸变曲线,其表示不同视场情况下的畸变大小值。图10D示出了实施例5的光学成像系统的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图10A至图10D可知,实施例5所给出的光学成像系统能够实现 良好的成像品质。FIG. 10A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 5, which indicates that rays of different wavelengths will deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. 10B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging system of Example 5, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature. FIG. 10C shows the distortion curve of the optical imaging system of Example 5, which represents the distortion magnitude value under different fields of view. 10D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 5, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane of light rays passing through the lens. As can be seen from FIGS. 10A to 10D, the optical imaging system provided in Embodiment 5 can achieve good imaging quality.
实施例6Example 6
以下参照图11至图12D描述了根据本申请实施例6的光学成像系统。图11示出了根据本申请实施例6的光学成像系统的结构示意图。The optical imaging system according to Embodiment 6 of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 11 to 12D. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Embodiment 6 of the present application.
如图11所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的光学成像系统沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:光阑STO、第一透镜E1、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面S13。As shown in FIG. 11, the optical imaging system according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: an aperture STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a The four lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凸面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凸面。第三透镜E3具有负光焦度,其物侧面S5为凸面,像侧面S6为凹面。第四透镜E4具有正光焦度,其物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凸面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凸面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power, and its object side S1 is convex, and its image side S2 is convex. The second lens E2 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S3 is concave and the image side surface S4 is convex. The third lens E3 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S5 is convex, and its image side surface S6 is concave. The fourth lens E4 has positive refractive power, and its object side surface S7 is a concave surface, and its image side surface S8 is a convex surface. The fifth lens E5 has negative refractive power, the object side surface S9 is a concave surface, and the image side surface S10 is a convex surface. The filter E6 has an object side S11 and an image side S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging plane S13.
表16示出了实施例6的光学成像系统的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数,其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。Table 16 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the optical imaging system of Example 6, wherein the units of radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
表16Table 16
实施例6中,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。表17示出了可用于实施例6中各非球面镜面的高次项系数,其中,各非球面面型可由上述实施例1中给出的公式(1)限定。In Example 6, the object side and the image side of any of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical. Table 17 shows the high-order coefficients that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Example 6, where each aspherical surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Example 1 above.
面号Face number | A4A4 | A6A6 | A8A8 | A10A10 | A12A12 | A14A14 | A16A16 | A18A18 | A20A20 |
S1S1 | -1.1551E-03-1.1551E-03 | -1.6849E-04-1.6849E-04 | 3.2962E-043.2962E-04 | -3.9592E-04-3.9592E-04 | 2.2298E-042.2298E-04 | -7.1284E-05-7.1284E-05 | 1.3326E-051.3326E-05 | -1.3736E-06-1.3736E-06 | 6.1844E-086.1844E-08 |
S2S2 | -5.0704E-03-5.0704E-03 | 1.0457E-021.0457E-02 | -6.8037E-03-6.8037E-03 | 4.3499E-044.3499E-04 | 1.7122E-031.7122E-03 | -9.7490E-04-9.7490E-04 | 2.4165E-042.4165E-04 | -2.8900E-05-2.8900E-05 | 1.3490E-061.3490E-06 |
S3S3 | -4.7998E-03-4.7998E-03 | 1.3744E-021.3744E-02 | -1.1575E-02-1.1575E-02 | 4.4601E-034.4601E-03 | -3.1712E-04-3.1712E-04 | -3.5630E-04-3.5630E-04 | 1.2935E-041.2935E-04 | -1.7642E-05-1.7642E-05 | 8.6082E-078.6082E-07 |
S4S4 | 4.8630E-034.8630E-03 | 6.3294E-036.3294E-03 | -9.2550E-03-9.2550E-03 | 7.0177E-037.0177E-03 | -3.3296E-03-3.3296E-03 | 1.0150E-031.0150E-03 | -1.9971E-04-1.9971E-04 | 2.4368E-052.4368E-05 | -1.4673E-06-1.4673E-06 |
S5S5 | -9.6696E-03-9.6696E-03 | 8.0194E-038.0194E-03 | -1.0065E-02-1.0065E-02 | 9.2182E-039.2182E-03 | -5.6600E-03-5.6600E-03 | 2.3366E-032.3366E-03 | -6.3438E-04-6.3438E-04 | 1.0425E-041.0425E-04 | -7.8707E-06-7.8707E-06 |
S6S6 | -1.1051E-02-1.1051E-02 | 3.3610E-033.3610E-03 | -5.0547E-03-5.0547E-03 | 5.5473E-035.5473E-03 | -4.5309E-03-4.5309E-03 | 2.4963E-032.4963E-03 | -8.8659E-04-8.8659E-04 | 1.8629E-041.8629E-04 | -1.7513E-05-1.7513E-05 |
S7S7 | -7.3188E-03-7.3188E-03 | -2.1189E-03-2.1189E-03 | -2.0636E-03-2.0636E-03 | 2.2756E-032.2756E-03 | -3.1079E-03-3.1079E-03 | 2.7076E-032.7076E-03 | -1.4479E-03-1.4479E-03 | 4.3450E-044.3450E-04 | -5.4548E-05-5.4548E-05 |
S8S8 | -3.6250E-03-3.6250E-03 | -1.7364E-03-1.7364E-03 | 4.3237E-054.3237E-05 | -1.3014E-03-1.3014E-03 | 1.4179E-031.4179E-03 | -8.6694E-04-8.6694E-04 | 3.1785E-043.1785E-04 | -6.0950E-05-6.0950E-05 | 4.6148E-064.6148E-06 |
S9S9 | -1.0015E-01-1.0015E-01 | 9.0244E-029.0244E-02 | -1.1241E-01-1.1241E-01 | 1.1519E-011.1519E-01 | -8.7845E-02-8.7845E-02 | 4.6211E-024.6211E-02 | -1.5682E-02-1.5682E-02 | 3.0787E-033.0787E-03 | -2.6453E-04-2.6453E-04 |
S10S10 | -2.7387E-02-2.7387E-02 | 6.0197E-036.0197E-03 | -3.2601E-03-3.2601E-03 | 2.4226E-032.4226E-03 | -1.7333E-03-1.7333E-03 | 8.8826E-048.8826E-04 | -2.8672E-04-2.8672E-04 | 5.2747E-055.2747E-05 | -4.2036E-06-4.2036E-06 |
表17Table 17
表18给出了实施例6中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈值Fno、光学成像系统的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 18 shows the half-diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging plane S13 in Example 6, ImgH, the distance from the object side S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging plane S13 on the optical axis, and the maximum half angle of view HFOV , The aperture value Fno, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of the lenses.
ImgH(mm)ImgH(mm) | 2.702.70 | f1(mm)f1(mm) | 5.905.90 |
TTL(mm)TTL(mm) | 12.5912.59 | f2(mm)f2(mm) | -13.71-13.71 |
HFOV(°)HFOV(°) | 11.011.0 | f3(mm)f3(mm) | -100.36-100.36 |
FnoFno | 3.313.31 | f4(mm)f4(mm) | 64.8064.80 |
f(mm)f(mm) | 13.7713.77 | f5(mm)f5(mm) | -10.96-10.96 |
表18Table 18
图12A示出了实施例6的光学成像系统的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图12B示出了实施例6的光学成像系统的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图12C示出了实施例6的光学成像系统的畸变曲线,其表示不同视场情况下的畸变大小值。图12D示出了实施例6的光学成像系统的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图12A至图12D可知,实施例6所给出的光学成像系统能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 12A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 6, which indicates that rays of different wavelengths will deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. 12B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging system of Example 6, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature. FIG. 12C shows the distortion curve of the optical imaging system of Example 6, which represents the distortion magnitude value under different fields of view. 12D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 6, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane of light rays passing through the lens. It can be seen from FIGS. 12A to 12D that the optical imaging system provided in Embodiment 6 can achieve good imaging quality.
实施例7Example 7
以下参照图13至图14D描述了根据本申请实施例7的光学成像系统。图13示出了根据本申请实施例7的光学成像系统的结构示意图。The optical imaging system according to Embodiment 7 of the present application is described below with reference to FIGS. 13 to 14D. 13 shows a schematic structural diagram of an optical imaging system according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
如图13所示,根据本申请示例性实施方式的光学成像系统沿光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:光阑STO、第一透镜E1、第二透镜E2、第三透镜E3、第四透镜E4、第五透镜E5、滤光片E6和成像面S13。As shown in FIG. 13, the optical imaging system according to the exemplary embodiment of the present application includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: an aperture STO, a first lens E1, a second lens E2, a third lens E3, a The four lens E4, the fifth lens E5, the filter E6, and the imaging surface S13.
第一透镜E1具有正光焦度,其物侧面S1为凸面,像侧面S2为凸面。第二透镜E2具有负光焦度,其物侧面S3为凹面,像侧面S4为凸面。第三透镜E3具有负光焦度,其物侧面S5为凹面,像侧面S6为凹面。第四透镜E4具有负光焦度,其物侧面S7为凹面,像侧面S8为凸面。第五透镜E5具有负光焦度,其物侧面S9为凹面,像侧面S10为凹面。滤光片E6具有物侧面S11和像侧面S12。来自物体的光依序穿过各表面S1至S12并最终成像在成像面S13上。The first lens E1 has positive refractive power, and its object side S1 is convex, and its image side S2 is convex. The second lens E2 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S3 is concave and the image side surface S4 is convex. The third lens E3 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S5 is concave and the image side surface S6 is concave. The fourth lens E4 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S7 is concave and the image side surface S8 is convex. The fifth lens E5 has negative refractive power, and its object side surface S9 is concave and the image side surface S10 is concave. The filter E6 has an object side S11 and an image side S12. The light from the object sequentially passes through the surfaces S1 to S12 and is finally imaged on the imaging plane S13.
表19示出了实施例7的光学成像系统的各透镜的表面类型、曲率半径、厚度、材料及圆锥系数,其中,曲率半径和厚度的单位均为毫米(mm)。Table 19 shows the surface type, radius of curvature, thickness, material, and conic coefficient of each lens of the optical imaging system of Example 7, wherein the units of radius of curvature and thickness are both millimeters (mm).
表19Table 19
实施例7中,第一透镜E1至第五透镜E5中的任意一个透镜的物侧面和像侧面均为非球面。表20示出了可用于实施例7中各非球面镜面的高次项系数,其中,各非球面面型可由上述实施例1中给出的公式(1)限定。In Example 7, the object side and the image side of any one of the first lens E1 to the fifth lens E5 are aspherical. Table 20 shows the coefficients of higher order that can be used for each aspherical mirror surface in Example 7, where each aspherical surface type can be defined by the formula (1) given in Example 1 above.
面号Face number | A4A4 | A6A6 | A8A8 | A10A10 | A12A12 | A14A14 | A16A16 | A18A18 | A20A20 |
S1S1 | -1.1830E-03-1.1830E-03 | -8.6345E-07-8.6345E-07 | 4.8061E-054.8061E-05 | -1.2626E-04-1.2626E-04 | 7.7479E-057.7479E-05 | -2.4747E-05-2.4747E-05 | 4.6165E-064.6165E-06 | -4.9118E-07-4.9118E-07 | 2.4407E-082.4407E-08 |
S2S2 | -4.1134E-03-4.1134E-03 | 1.0288E-021.0288E-02 | -8.6813E-03-8.6813E-03 | 3.3753E-033.3753E-03 | -4.2721E-04-4.2721E-04 | -1.1747E-04-1.1747E-04 | 4.7685E-054.7685E-05 | -5.6321E-06-5.6321E-06 | 1.9604E-071.9604E-07 |
S3S3 | -3.8938E-03-3.8938E-03 | 1.2288E-021.2288E-02 | -1.1420E-02-1.1420E-02 | 5.7827E-035.7827E-03 | -1.7033E-03-1.7033E-03 | 2.9512E-042.9512E-04 | -3.3322E-05-3.3322E-05 | 3.3910E-063.3910E-06 | -2.5002E-07-2.5002E-07 |
S4S4 | 7.0964E-037.0964E-03 | 2.7590E-032.7590E-03 | -5.6080E-03-5.6080E-03 | 4.4151E-034.4151E-03 | -2.1082E-03-2.1082E-03 | 6.4264E-046.4264E-04 | -1.2779E-04-1.2779E-04 | 1.6366E-051.6366E-05 | -1.0644E-06-1.0644E-06 |
S5S5 | -5.0845E-03-5.0845E-03 | 3.3622E-033.3622E-03 | -5.8415E-03-5.8415E-03 | 5.4696E-035.4696E-03 | -3.1897E-03-3.1897E-03 | 1.2061E-031.2061E-03 | -2.9641E-04-2.9641E-04 | 4.5243E-054.5243E-05 | -3.3005E-06-3.3005E-06 |
S6S6 | -1.0576E-02-1.0576E-02 | 9.5479E-049.5479E-04 | -2.0272E-03-2.0272E-03 | 1.6873E-031.6873E-03 | -8.2101E-04-8.2101E-04 | 1.3121E-041.3121E-04 | 5.7444E-055.7444E-05 | -2.7885E-05-2.7885E-05 | 3.4807E-063.4807E-06 |
S7S7 | -5.6928E-03-5.6928E-03 | -2.4629E-03-2.4629E-03 | -5.6404E-04-5.6404E-04 | -6.1055E-04-6.1055E-04 | 8.5037E-048.5037E-04 | -6.3174E-04-6.3174E-04 | 2.5316E-042.5316E-04 | -4.6334E-05-4.6334E-05 | 2.9479E-062.9479E-06 |
S8S8 | -4.8815E-03-4.8815E-03 | -4.1028E-04-4.1028E-04 | -2.8444E-04-2.8444E-04 | -7.0042E-04-7.0042E-04 | 8.6816E-048.6816E-04 | -5.8258E-04-5.8258E-04 | 2.3501E-042.3501E-04 | -5.1064E-05-5.1064E-05 | 4.6406E-064.6406E-06 |
S9S9 | -7.6550E-02-7.6550E-02 | 4.5210E-024.5210E-02 | -4.2155E-02-4.2155E-02 | 3.5655E-023.5655E-02 | -2.3366E-02-2.3366E-02 | 1.0744E-021.0744E-02 | -3.2130E-03-3.2130E-03 | 5.5923E-045.5923E-04 | -4.2756E-05-4.2756E-05 |
S10S10 | -3.2469E-02-3.2469E-02 | 8.0898E-038.0898E-03 | -2.6065E-03-2.6065E-03 | 8.9880E-048.9880E-04 | -2.7426E-04-2.7426E-04 | 5.7264E-055.7264E-05 | -4.6136E-06-4.6136E-06 | -5.0336E-07-5.0336E-07 | 9.4500E-089.4500E-08 |
表20Table 20
表21给出了实施例7中成像面S13上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH、第一透镜E1的物侧面S1至成像面S13在光轴上的距离TTL、最大半视场角HFOV、光圈值Fno、光学成像系统的总有效焦距f以及各透镜的有效焦距f1至f5。Table 21 shows the ImgH, which is half the diagonal of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface S13 in Example 7, the distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side surface S1 of the first lens E1 to the imaging surface S13, and the maximum half angle of view HFOV , The aperture value Fno, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and the effective focal lengths f1 to f5 of the lenses.
ImgH(mm)ImgH(mm) | 2.702.70 | f1(mm)f1(mm) | 5.655.65 |
TTL(mm)TTL(mm) | 12.5112.51 | f2(mm)f2(mm) | -17.18-17.18 |
HFOV(°)HFOV(°) | 11.411.4 | f3(mm)f3(mm) | -94.78-94.78 |
FnoFno | 3.183.18 | f4(mm)f4(mm) | -527.57-527.57 |
f(mm)f(mm) | 13.2213.22 | f5(mm)f5(mm) | -10.25-10.25 |
表21Table 21
图14A示出了实施例7的光学成像系统的轴上色差曲线,其表示不同波长的光线经由镜头后的会聚焦点偏离。图14B示出了实施例7的光学成像系统的象散曲线,其表示子午像面弯曲和弧矢像面弯曲。图14C示出了实施例7的光学成像系统的畸变曲线,其表示不同视场情况下的畸变 大小值。图14D示出了实施例7的光学成像系统的倍率色差曲线,其表示光线经由镜头后在成像面上的不同的像高的偏差。根据图14A至图14D可知,实施例7所给出的光学成像系统能够实现良好的成像品质。14A shows an on-axis chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 7, which indicates that rays of different wavelengths will deviate from the focal point after passing through the lens. 14B shows the astigmatism curve of the optical imaging system of Example 7, which represents meridional image plane curvature and sagittal image plane curvature. Fig. 14C shows the distortion curve of the optical imaging system of Example 7, which represents the distortion magnitude value under different fields of view. 14D shows the magnification chromatic aberration curve of the optical imaging system of Example 7, which represents the deviation of different image heights on the imaging plane of light rays passing through the lens. It can be seen from FIGS. 14A to 14D that the optical imaging system provided in Example 7 can achieve good imaging quality.
综上,实施例1至实施例7分别满足表22中所示的关系。In summary, Examples 1 to 7 satisfy the relationships shown in Table 22, respectively.
条件式/实施例Conditional expression/Example | 11 | 22 | 33 | 44 | 55 | 66 | 77 |
TTL/fTTL/f | 0.880.88 | 0.880.88 | 0.880.88 | 0.930.93 | 0.930.93 | 0.910.91 | 0.950.95 |
DT11/DT51DT11/DT51 | 1.481.48 | 1.471.47 | 1.441.44 | 1.281.28 | 1.261.26 | 1.391.39 | 1.361.36 |
f/ImgHf/ImgH | 5.365.36 | 5.365.36 | 5.365.36 | 5.095.09 | 5.155.15 | 5.105.10 | 4.904.90 |
(V2+V3+V4)/3(V2+V3+V4)/3 | 33.3433.34 | 33.3433.34 | 33.3433.34 | 33.3433.34 | 33.3433.34 | 33.3433.34 | 33.3433.34 |
(CT1+CT2)/f1(CT1+CT2)/f1 | 0.430.43 | 0.480.48 | 0.350.35 | 0.390.39 | 0.340.34 | 0.400.40 | 0.450.45 |
f2/f3f2/f3 | 0.430.43 | 0.800.80 | 0.060.06 | 0.150.15 | 0.130.13 | 0.140.14 | 0.180.18 |
R1/R6R1/R6 | 0.610.61 | 0.620.62 | 1.101.10 | 0.610.61 | 0.740.74 | 0.600.60 | 0.040.04 |
R9/f5R9/f5 | 0.550.55 | 0.550.55 | 0.470.47 | 0.330.33 | 0.250.25 | 0.460.46 | 0.630.63 |
TTL/∑ATTTL/∑AT | 4.544.54 | 4.484.48 | 4.404.40 | 4.624.62 | 4.834.83 | 4.184.18 | 4.194.19 |
CT5/(CT3+CT4)CT5/(CT3+CT4) | 0.270.27 | 0.290.29 | 0.350.35 | 0.390.39 | 0.290.29 | 0.220.22 | 0.260.26 |
(DT21+DT41)/ImgH(DT21+DT41)/ImgH | 1.251.25 | 1.251.25 | 1.321.32 | 1.221.22 | 1.211.21 | 1.251.25 | 1.251.25 |
T12*T45(mm 2) T12*T45(mm 2 ) | 0.040.04 | 0.040.04 | 0.070.07 | 0.060.06 | 0.060.06 | 0.150.15 | 0.130.13 |
表22Table 22
本申请还提供一种成像装置,其电子感光元件可以是感光耦合元件(CCD)或互补性氧化金属半导体元件(CMOS)。成像装置可以是诸如数码相机的独立成像设备,也可以是集成在诸如手机等移动电子设备上的成像模块。该成像装置装配有以上描述的光学成像系统。The present application also provides an imaging device whose electronic photosensitive element may be a photosensitive coupling element (CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor element (CMOS). The imaging apparatus may be an independent imaging device such as a digital camera, or an imaging module integrated on a mobile electronic device such as a mobile phone. The imaging device is equipped with the optical imaging system described above.
以上描述仅为本申请的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解,本申请中所涉及的发明范围,并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案,同时也应涵盖在不脱离所述发明构思的情况下,由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本申请中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and the explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in this application is not limited to the technical solution formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover the above technical features without departing from the inventive concept. Or other technical solutions formed by any combination of their equivalent features. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the above features with technical features disclosed in this application (but not limited to) but having similar functions.
Claims (23)
- 光学成像系统,沿着光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜和第五透镜,其特征在于,The optical imaging system includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens, characterized in that:所述第一透镜具有正光焦度,其物侧面为凸面;所述第二透镜具有负光焦度;所述第三透镜具有负光焦度,其像侧面为凹面;所述第四透镜具有正光焦度或负光焦度;所述第五透镜具有负光焦度,其物侧面为凹面;The first lens has positive power and its object side is convex; the second lens has negative power; the third lens has negative power and its image side is concave; the fourth lens has Positive power or negative power; the fifth lens has negative power and the object side is concave;所述第一透镜的物侧面至所述光学成像系统的成像面在所述光轴上的距离TTL、所述光学成像系统的总有效焦距f以及所述光学成像系统的成像面上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH满足:TTL/f≤0.95;以及f/ImgH>4.5。The distance TTL on the optical axis from the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane of the optical imaging system, the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system, and the effective pixel area on the imaging plane of the optical imaging system Half of the diagonal length ImgH satisfies: TTL/f≤0.95; and f/ImgH>4.5.
- 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第五透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R9与所述第五透镜的有效焦距f5满足0<R9/f5<1。The optical imaging system according to claim 1, wherein the radius of curvature R9 of the object side of the fifth lens and the effective focal length f5 of the fifth lens satisfy 0<R9/f5<1.
- 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第二透镜的有效焦距f2与所述第三透镜的有效焦距f3满足0<f2/f3<1。The optical imaging system according to claim 1, wherein the effective focal length f2 of the second lens and the effective focal length f3 of the third lens satisfy 0<f2/f3<1.
- 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R1与所述第三透镜的像侧面的曲率半径R6满足0<R1/R6<1.4。The optical imaging system according to claim 1, wherein the radius of curvature R1 of the object side of the first lens and the radius of curvature R6 of the image side of the third lens satisfy 0<R1/R6<1.4.
- 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第一透镜在所述光轴上的中心厚度CT1、所述第二透镜在所述光轴上的中心厚度CT2以及所述第一透镜的有效焦距f1满足0<(CT1+CT2)/f1<0.7。The optical imaging system according to claim 1, wherein the center thickness of the first lens on the optical axis CT1, the center thickness of the second lens on the optical axis CT2 and the first The effective focal length f1 of a lens satisfies 0<(CT1+CT2)/f1<0.7.
- 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第二透镜的色散系数V2、所述第三透镜的色散系数V3以及所述第四透镜的色散系数V4满足30<(V2+V3+V4)/3<40。The optical imaging system according to claim 1, wherein the dispersion coefficient V2 of the second lens, the dispersion coefficient V3 of the third lens, and the dispersion coefficient V4 of the fourth lens satisfy 30<(V2+ V3+V4)/3<40.
- 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第一透镜和所述第二透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T12与所述第四透镜和所述第五透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T45满足0<T12*T45<0.2mm 2。 The optical imaging system according to claim 1, wherein the separation distance T12 of the first lens and the second lens on the optical axis is between the fourth lens and the fifth lens. The separation distance T45 on the optical axis satisfies 0<T12*T45<0.2 mm 2 .
- 根据权利要求1所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第三透镜在所述光轴上的中心厚度CT3、所述第四透镜在所述光轴上的中心厚度CT4以及所述第五透镜在所述光轴上的中心厚度CT5满足0<CT5/(CT3+CT4)<0.5。The optical imaging system according to claim 1, wherein the center thickness of the third lens on the optical axis CT3, the center thickness of the fourth lens on the optical axis CT4 and the first The central thickness CT5 of the five lenses on the optical axis satisfies 0<CT5/(CT3+CT4)<0.5.
- 根据权利要求8所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的物侧面至所述光学成像系统的成像面在所述光轴上的距离TTL与所述第一透镜至所述第五透镜中任意相邻两透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离的总和∑AT满足4<TTL/∑AT<5。The optical imaging system according to claim 8, characterized in that the distance TTL on the optical axis between the object side surface of the first lens and the imaging surface of the optical imaging system and the first lens to the The sum of the separation distance ΣAT of any two adjacent lenses on the optical axis in the fifth lens satisfies 4<TTL/ΣAT<5.
- 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径DT11与所述第五透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径DT51满足1<DT11/DT51<2。The optical imaging system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the maximum effective radius DT11 of the object side of the first lens and the maximum effective radius DT51 of the object side of the fifth lens satisfy 1 <DT11/DT51<2.
- 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第二透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径DT21、所述第四透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径DT41以及所述光学成像系统的成像面上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH满足1<(DT21+DT41)/ImgH<1.5。The optical imaging system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the maximum effective radius of the object side of the second lens DT21, the maximum effective radius of the object side of the fourth lens DT41 and all The half of the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging system ImgH satisfies 1<(DT21+DT41)/ImgH<1.5.
- 光学成像系统,沿着光轴由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜、第二透镜、第三透镜、第四透镜和第五透镜,其特征在于,The optical imaging system includes, in order from the object side to the image side along the optical axis: a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens, characterized in that:所述第一透镜具有正光焦度,其物侧面为凸面;所述第二透镜具有负光焦度;所述第三透镜具有负光焦度,其像侧面为凹面;所述第四透镜具有正光焦度或负光焦度;所述第五透镜具有负光焦度,其物侧面为凹面;以及所述第一透镜的物侧面至所述光学成像系统的成像面在所述光轴上的距离TTL与所述第一透镜至所述第五透镜中任意相邻两透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离的总和∑AT满足4<TTL/∑AT<5。The first lens has positive power and its object side is convex; the second lens has negative power; the third lens has negative power and its image side is concave; the fourth lens has Positive power or negative power; the fifth lens has negative power and its object side is concave; and the object side of the first lens to the imaging plane of the optical imaging system is on the optical axis The sum of the distance TTL and the separation distance ΣAT of any two adjacent lenses from the first lens to the fifth lens on the optical axis satisfies 4<TTL/ΣAT<5.
- 根据权利要求12所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第一透镜在所述光轴上的中心厚度CT1、所述第二透镜在所述光轴上的中心厚度CT2以及所述第一透镜的有效焦距f1满足0<(CT1+CT2)/f1<0.7。12. The optical imaging system according to claim 12, wherein the center thickness of the first lens on the optical axis CT1, the center thickness of the second lens on the optical axis CT2 and the first The effective focal length f1 of a lens satisfies 0<(CT1+CT2)/f1<0.7.
- 根据权利要求13所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第三透镜在所述光轴上的中心厚度CT3、所述第四透镜在所述光轴上的中心厚度CT4以及所述第五透镜在所述光轴上的中心厚度CT5满足0<CT5/(CT3+CT4)<0.5。The optical imaging system according to claim 13, wherein the center thickness of the third lens on the optical axis CT3, the center thickness of the fourth lens on the optical axis CT4 and the first The central thickness CT5 of the five lenses on the optical axis satisfies 0<CT5/(CT3+CT4)<0.5.
- 根据权利要求12所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第二透镜的有效焦距f2与所述第三透镜的有效焦距f3满足0<f2/f3<1。12. The optical imaging system according to claim 12, wherein the effective focal length f2 of the second lens and the effective focal length f3 of the third lens satisfy 0<f2/f3<1.
- 根据权利要求12所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第五透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R9与所述第五透镜的有效焦距f5满足0<R9/f5<1。12. The optical imaging system according to claim 12, wherein the radius of curvature R9 of the object side of the fifth lens and the effective focal length f5 of the fifth lens satisfy 0<R9/f5<1.
- 根据权利要求12所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的物侧面的曲率半径R1与所述第三透镜的像侧面的曲率半径R6满足0<R1/R6<1.4。12. The optical imaging system according to claim 12, wherein the radius of curvature R1 of the object side of the first lens and the radius of curvature R6 of the image side of the third lens satisfy 0<R1/R6<1.4.
- 根据权利要求15所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第二透镜的色散系数V2、所述第三透镜的色散系数V3以及所述第四透镜的色散系数V4满足30<(V2+V3+V4)/3<40。The optical imaging system according to claim 15, wherein the dispersion coefficient V2 of the second lens, the dispersion coefficient V3 of the third lens, and the dispersion coefficient V4 of the fourth lens satisfy 30<(V2+ V3+V4)/3<40.
- 根据权利要求12所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第一透镜和所述第二透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T12与所述第四透镜和所述第五透镜在所述光轴上的间隔距离T45满足0<T12*T45<0.2mm 2。 12. The optical imaging system according to claim 12, wherein the first lens and the second lens are separated from the fourth lens and the fifth lens by a separation distance T12 on the optical axis. The separation distance T45 on the optical axis satisfies 0<T12*T45<0.2 mm 2 .
- 根据权利要求12所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径DT11与所述第五透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径DT51满足1<DT11/DT51<2。12. The optical imaging system according to claim 12, wherein the maximum effective radius DT11 of the object side of the first lens and the maximum effective radius DT51 of the object side of the fifth lens satisfy 1<DT11/DT51<2 .
- 根据权利要求20所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第二透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径DT21、所述第四透镜的物侧面的最大有效半径DT41以及所述光学成像系统的成像面上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH满足1<(DT21+DT41)/ImgH<1.5。The optical imaging system of claim 20, wherein the maximum effective radius DT21 of the object side of the second lens, the maximum effective radius DT41 of the object side of the fourth lens, and the imaging of the optical imaging system Half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the surface, ImgH, satisfies 1<(DT21+DT41)/ImgH<1.5.
- 根据权利要求12至21中任一项所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述第一透镜的物侧面至所述光学成像系统的成像面在所述光轴上的距离TTL与所述光学成像系统的总有效焦距f满足TTL/f<1。The optical imaging system according to any one of claims 12 to 21, characterized in that the distance TTL on the optical axis between the object side surface of the first lens and the imaging surface of the optical imaging system and the The total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system satisfies TTL/f<1.
- 根据权利要求12至21中任一项所述的光学成像系统,其特征在于,所述光学成像系统的总有效焦距f与所述光学成像系统的成像面上有效像素区域对角线长的一半ImgH满足f/ImgH>4.5。The optical imaging system according to any one of claims 12 to 21, characterized in that the total effective focal length f of the optical imaging system is half the diagonal length of the effective pixel area on the imaging surface of the optical imaging system ImgH satisfies f/ImgH>4.5.
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