WO2020021798A1 - Hair protectant, hair treatment agent, and hair treatment method - Google Patents

Hair protectant, hair treatment agent, and hair treatment method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020021798A1
WO2020021798A1 PCT/JP2019/017352 JP2019017352W WO2020021798A1 WO 2020021798 A1 WO2020021798 A1 WO 2020021798A1 JP 2019017352 W JP2019017352 W JP 2019017352W WO 2020021798 A1 WO2020021798 A1 WO 2020021798A1
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Prior art keywords
hair
perfluoropolyether
agent
real number
treatment
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PCT/JP2019/017352
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
真吾 鷲家
美穂 村越
一樹 西本
良介 相方
光範 黒田
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株式会社Moresco
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Application filed by 株式会社Moresco filed Critical 株式会社Moresco
Priority to KR1020207037641A priority Critical patent/KR20210038437A/en
Priority to CN201980049344.2A priority patent/CN112512493A/en
Priority to JP2019522601A priority patent/JPWO2020021798A1/en
Publication of WO2020021798A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020021798A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/69Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing fluorine
    • A61K8/70Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing fluorine containing perfluoro groups, e.g. perfluoroethers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/86Polyethers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/004Preparations used to protect coloured hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/04Preparations for permanent waving or straightening the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/10Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/12Preparations containing hair conditioners

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hair protecting agent, a hair treating agent containing the hair protecting agent, and a use of the hair treating agent.
  • Hair color treatment also referred to as “hair dyeing treatment”
  • permanent wave treatment also referred to simply as “perm treatment”
  • hair color treatment involves a chemical reaction to the hair, and may cause damage to the hair.
  • these two types of processing have different operation steps. That is, while the hair color treatment decomposes the melanin pigment in the hair with hydrogen peroxide, the permanent wave treatment uses an oxidation / reduction reaction to cleave and recombine the disulfide bond of hair keratin (Non-Patent Document 1). See).
  • Non-Patent Document 1 Non-Patent Document 1
  • the nature of the damage to the hair is different, such that the hair color treatment degrades the surface of the hair, while the permanent wave treatment degrades mainly inside the hair.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses (A) an N-acylamino acid condensate, (B) an organopolysiloxane containing no amino group and an amino-modified organopolysiloxane, and (C) a polyoxy resin having an ethylene oxide addition mole number of 60 or more.
  • An oil-in-water emulsion composition for hair cosmetics comprising ethylene castor oil and / or polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, (D) water is disclosed.
  • Patent Literature 2 discloses a hair protection component characterized by containing a protein having an average molecular weight measured by gel filtration column chromatography separated and purified from human hair of 11,000.
  • silicone-based hair protectants have been mainly used to improve the feel of hair (for example, see Patent Document 1).
  • a silicone-based hair protectant has the effect of improving the feel of the hair surface, it cannot restore the strength of the hair.
  • keratin-based hair protection agents have been mainly used to suppress hair damage (for example, see Patent Document 2).
  • the keratin-based hair protective agent has the effect of increasing the strength of the hair, the stickiness peculiar to protein remains on the hair surface, and the feel of the hair does not improve but tends to deteriorate.
  • An object of one embodiment of the present invention is to provide a novel hair protection agent and a hair treatment agent containing the same, which can solve the above-mentioned problems.
  • the present invention includes the following configurations.
  • a hair protecting agent containing perfluoropolyether ⁇ 2> The hair protection agent according to ⁇ 1>, wherein the perfluoropolyether includes a perfluoropolyether represented by the following formula (1).
  • R1 represents H, — [CH 2 —CH (OH) CH 2 O] x —R3, or — (CH 2 ) y OH;
  • x represents a real number of 1 to 5,
  • y represents a real number of 1 to 6,
  • R3 is H, OH, a CH 3, C 6 H 5 or C 6 H 4 O-B,
  • B is a C1-C4 alkoxy group, amide group, or amino group;
  • m + s represents a real number of 1 to 5
  • n + o + p + q + r represents a real number of 1 to 50.
  • the perfluoropolyether includes a perfluoropolyether represented by the following formula (3).
  • R1 and R2 each independently represent H, — [CH 2 —CH (OH) CH 2 O] x —R3, or — (CH 2 ) y OH; x represents a real number of 1 to 5, y represents a real number of 1 to 6,
  • R3 is H, OH, a CH 3, C 6 H 5 or C 6 H 4 O-B
  • B is a C1-C4 alkoxy group, amide group,
  • ⁇ 5> The hair protective agent according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 4>, wherein the perfluoropolyether has a number average molecular weight of 100 to 10,000.
  • a hair treatment agent comprising the hair protection agent according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 6>.
  • ⁇ 7> The hair treatment composition according to claim 6, wherein the content of the perfluoropolyether is 0.005 to 20% by mass.
  • a novel hair protection agent capable of achieving both suppression of hair damage and improvement in feel, and a hair treatment agent containing the same.
  • (A) is an SEM image showing the surface of healthy hair that has not been subjected to hair color treatment.
  • B) is an SEM image showing the surface of a hair sample that has been treated with a hair coloring agent to which D2N has been added as a hair protection agent.
  • C is an SEM image showing the surface of a hair sample that has been treated with a hair coloring agent to which D2N has not been added.
  • 3 is a graph showing the sulfur content of a hair sample treated with a hair coloring agent containing perfluoropolyether.
  • the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention contains perfluoropolyether.
  • perfluoropolyether refers to — (CF 2 O) —, — (C 2 F 4 O) —, — (C 3 F 6 O) —, — (C 4 F 8 O) —. ,-(C 5 F 10 O)-, and-(C 6 F 12 O)-.
  • the number of the repeating unit is preferably 1 to 50, and more preferably 1 to 20.
  • the repeating unit may be linear or branched. Preferably, it is linear.
  • -(C 3 F 6 O)- is-(CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O)-,-(CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O)-,-(CF 2 CF (CF 3 ) O)-.
  • the like but is preferably-(CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O)-.
  • the terminal of the perfluoropolyether may be modified with a functional group or may be unmodified.
  • “not modified with a functional group” means that the terminal is a perfluoroalkyl group.
  • the functional group modifying the terminal include a hydroxyl group, a phosphazene group, an amino group, a carboxyl group, a phenyl group, a phenoxy group, a thiol group, an amide group, and an alkoxy group.
  • the options of R1 and R2 in the formulas (2) and (3) described later are also examples of the functional group modifying the terminal.
  • the perfluoropolyether may have a substituent or may contain an atom other than a carbon atom, a fluorine atom and an oxygen atom.
  • a substituent include a hydroxyl group, a phosphazene group, an amino group, a carboxyl group, a phenyl group, a phenoxy group, a thiol group, an amide group, and an alkoxy group.
  • Examples of such atoms other than a carbon atom, a fluorine atom and an oxygen atom include a hydrogen atom, a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, a silicon atom, a phosphorus atom, and a halogen atom other than a fluorine atom.
  • the perfluoropolyether has a structure represented by the following formula (1).
  • m + s is a real number of 0 to 5, preferably a real number of 0 to 4.
  • n + o + p + q + r is a real number of 1 to 50, preferably a real number of 1 to 20.
  • Formula (1) represents a perfluoropolyether in which both ends are not modified with functional groups.
  • a perfluoropolyether can be prepared using, for example, Demnum (manufactured by Daikin Industries), Krytox (manufactured by DuPont Specialty Chemicals), and Fomblin (manufactured by Solvay) as starting materials (for example, a desired structure is obtained by chromatography. By separating the perfluoropolyether having). For example, when demnum is used as a starting material, perfluoropolyether in which demnum is a main chain and both ends are not modified with a functional group can be prepared. Such a perfluoropolyether is referred to herein as "D2N".
  • a perfluoropolyether having Krytox or Fomblin as a main chain and both ends not modified with a functional group.
  • the latter is referred to as “Fomblin @ X” in this specification.
  • Fomblin @ HC / R manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.
  • D2N The structure of D2N is as follows. CF 3 CF 2 CF 2 (CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) m CF 2 CF 2 CF 3 (m is a real number of 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 10).
  • Krytox is as follows. CF 3 CF 2 CF 2 O— (CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O) z —CF 2 CF 3 (z is a real number of 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 10).
  • Fomblin X is as follows. CF 3 CF 2 O (CF 2 CF 2 O) x (CF 2 O) y CF 2 CF 3 (x + y is a real number of 1 to 50, and preferably a real number of 1 to 10).
  • Fomblin HC / R The structure of Fomblin HC / R is as follows. CF 3 O (CF 2 O) x (CF 2 CF (CF 3 ) O) y CF 3 (x + y is a real number of 1 to 50, preferably a real number of 1 to 10).
  • the perfluoropolyether has a structure represented by the following formula (2).
  • R1 represents H, — [CH 2 —CH (OH) CH 2 O] x —R3 or — (CH 2 ) y OH.
  • x is a real number of 1 to 5.
  • y is a real number from 1 to 6.
  • R3 is H, OH, a CH 3, C 6 H 5 or C 6 H 4 O-B
  • B is an alkoxy group of C1 ⁇ C4, the amide group, an amino group.
  • C 6 H 5 and C 6 H 4 in R 3 are a benzene ring.
  • R3 is C 6 H 4 OB
  • the positional relationship between the perfluoropolyether group and OB may be any of the ortho, meta and para positions.
  • R1 is, H, CH 2 CH (OH ) CH 2 OH, CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH, CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) Selected from CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH or CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH .
  • m + s is a real number of 1 to 5, preferably a real number of 2 to 4.
  • n + o + p + q + r is a real number of 1 to 50, preferably a real number of 1 to 20.
  • Formula (2) represents a perfluoropolyether in which one end is not modified with a functional group.
  • Such perfluoropolyethers can be prepared, for example, using Demnum (manufactured by Daikin Industries) and Fomblin (manufactured by Solvay) as starting materials (for example, separating perfluoropolyether having a desired structure by chromatography). by.).
  • Demnum manufactured by Daikin Industries
  • Fomblin manufactured by Solvay
  • D2M The structure of D2M is as follows. CF 3 CF 2 CF 2 (CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) m CF 2 CF 2 CH 2 OH (m is a real number of 1 to 50, preferably a real number of 1 to 20).
  • Fomblin Y is as follows. CF 3 CF 2 O (CF 2 CF 2 O) x (CF 2 O) y CF 2 CH 2 O—CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH (x + y is a real number of 1 to 50 and a real number of 10 to 30 Is preferred).
  • the perfluoropolyether has a structure represented by the following formula (3).
  • R1 and R2 each independently represent H, — [CH 2 —CH (OH) CH 2 O] x —R3 or — (CH 2 ) y OH.
  • x is a real number of 1 to 5.
  • y is a real number from 1 to 6.
  • R3 is H, OH, a CH 3, C 6 H 5 or C 6 H 4 O-B
  • B is an alkoxy group of C1 ⁇ C4, the amide group, an amino group.
  • C 6 H 5 and C 6 H 4 in R 3 are the same as described in the formula (2).
  • R1 and R2 are each independently, H, CH 2 CH (OH ) CH 2 OH, CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH, CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH, or CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH.
  • m + s is a real number of 1 to 5, preferably 2 to 5, and more preferably 3 to 5.
  • n + o + p + q + r is a real number of 1 to 50, preferably a real number of 1 to 20.
  • Formula (3) represents a perfluoropolyether having both ends modified with functional groups.
  • a perfluoropolyether can be prepared, for example, using Demnum (manufactured by Daikin Industries, Ltd.) as a starting material (for example, by separating a perfluoropolyether having a desired structure by chromatography). In this case, it is possible to prepare a perfluoropolyether in which demnum is a main chain and both ends are modified with functional groups. Such a perfluoropolyether is referred to herein as "D-4OH".
  • D-4OH The structure of D-4OH is as follows. HOCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CF 2 CF 2 O (CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) m CF 2 CF 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH (m is 1 to 50 and 1 ⁇ 20 is preferred).
  • perfluoropolyethers represented by the formulas (1) to (3) those having a demnum main chain are more preferably used because they have a flat molecular chain and easily adhere to hair. That is, among the above-mentioned perfluoropolyethers, D2N, D2M and D-4OH are more preferably used.
  • the number average molecular weight of the perfluoropolyether is preferably from 100 to 10,000, more preferably from 1,000 to 5,000, and still more preferably from 1,000 to 3,000.
  • the number average molecular weight can be measured, for example, by 19 F-NMR.
  • Perfluoropolyether having a number average molecular weight of 100 to 10,000 is a by-product of perfluoropolyether for a lubricant. For this reason, it can be said that by-products, which have been poorly used in the past, can be used, and perfluoropolyether for hair protection agents can be provided at low cost, which is preferable.
  • the method for producing perfluoropolyether is a known technique (see, for example, WO 01/021630, WO 2009/066784, WO 2016/092900, etc.).
  • the hair protective agent contains a perfluoropolyether.
  • the hair protecting agent may contain only one kind of the perfluoropolyether described in section [1], or may contain two or more kinds.
  • the hair protection agent may include only perfluoropolyether, or may be a mixture of another substance and perfluoropolyether. Examples of other substances include nonpolar substances (silicones, olefins, halogenated alkanes, etc.).
  • the content of the perfluoropolyether is, for example, 20% by mass or more, 50% by mass or more, 70% by mass or more, or 90% or more. Is also good.
  • the hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention contains the hair protection agent according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • hair treatment agent refers to an agent used for performing various treatments on hair.
  • Specific examples of the hair treatment agent include, for example, a hair coloring agent for performing a hair color treatment; a permanent agent for performing a permanent wave treatment; a hair styling agent for performing hair styling (a hair wax, a gel, a foam, etc.); Shampoo for performing; rinsing, conditioner, treatment, etc. for maintaining good hair condition; hair oil for further improving hair condition, non-washing type treatment, etc.
  • the content of the perfluoropolyether in the hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.005 to 20% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 15% by mass. And 0.1 to 10% by mass.
  • the hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention may contain, in addition to the perfluoropolyether, ordinary components and / or additives contained in the hair treatment agent.
  • Such components and / or additives include humectants, fats and oils, lanolins, higher alcohols, fluorine compounds, silicones, cationized polymers, surfactants (cationic surfactants, (Anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants), thickeners / gelling agents, preservatives, chelating agents, pH adjusters / acids / alkalis, solvents, antioxidants Inflammatory agents, fragrances, pigments, antioxidants and the like can be mentioned.
  • humectants include polyhydric alcohols (1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, etc.), proteins and peptides (collagen, gelatin, elastin, collagen-degrading peptide, elastin-degrading peptide, keratin-degrading peptide, Silk proteolytic peptide, soybean proteolytic peptide, wheat proteolytic peptide, casein decomposing peptide, etc.
  • polyhydric alcohols (1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, etc.
  • proteins and peptides collagen, gelatin, elastin, collagen-degrading peptide, elastin-degrading peptide, keratin-degrading peptide, Silk proteolytic peptide, soybean proteolytic peptide, wheat proteolytic peptide, casein decomposing peptide, etc.
  • amino acids arginine, serine, glycine, glutamic acid, trimethylglycine, etc.
  • plant extract components aloe extract, hamamelis
  • Water loofah water, chamomile extract, licorice extract, etc.
  • citrate chondroitin sulfate, sodium lactate, sodium 2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylate and the like.
  • vegetable fats (castor oil, coconut oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, safflower oil, olives, avocado oil, sesame oil, evening primrose oil, wheat germ oil, macadamia nut oil, hazelnut oil, rosehip oil, Meadowfoam oil, tea tree oil, peppermint oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, rice bran oil, liquid shea butter, jojoba oil, etc.), hydrocarbons (liquid paraffin, squalane, light) Liquid isoparaffin, ceresin, paraffin wax, polyethylene, microcrystalline wax, petrolatum, etc.), esters (di-2-ethylhexyl succinate, isopropyl palmitate, etc.), waxes (bee wax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, rice wax, whale wax) , Shellac, cotton wax, mokuro, hydrogenated e Ba oil, etc.) and the like.
  • Lanolins include liquid lanolin, reduced lanolin, adsorption purified lanolin and the like.
  • straight-chain alcohols (lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, etc.), branched chain alcohols (monostearyl glycerin ether (bacyl alcohol), Decyltetradecinol, lanolin alcohol, cholesterol, phytosterol, hexyldecanol, isostearyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, etc.).
  • fluorine-based compounds examples include fluorine-based compounds and derivatives thereof (polyperfluoroethoxymethoxydifluorohydroxyethyl, polyperfluoroethoxymethoxydifluoromethyldistearylamide, polyperfluoroethoxymethoxydifluoroethyl polyethylene glycol phosphoric acid, and the like).
  • Silicones include low-viscosity dimethylpolysiloxane, high-viscosity dimethylpolysiloxane, cyclic dimethylsiloxane (decamethylcyclopentasiloxane), methylphenylpolysiloxane, diphenylpolysiloxane, silicone resin, silicone rubber, amino-modified polysiloxane, and cation-modified Examples thereof include polysiloxane, polyether-modified polysiloxane, and fluorine-modified polysiloxane.
  • cationized polymers examples include cationized cellulose derivatives, cationized starch, cationized guar gum, diallyl quaternary ammonium polymers or copolymers, and quaternized polyvinylpyrrolidone derivatives.
  • cationic surfactants examples include cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, alkyltrimethylammonium chloride, distearyldimethylammonium chloride, and aminopropylethyldimethylammonium fatty acid lanolin fatty acid ethyl sulfate.
  • anionic surfactants include fatty acid salts, alkyl sulfate salts, polyoxyethylene alkyl sulfate salts, polyoxyethylene fatty amine sulfate salts, acyl N-methyl taurine salts, alkyl ether phosphate salts, N-acyl amino acids. And the like.
  • nonionic surfactants examples include polyhydric alcohol fatty acid partial esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, alkyldimethylamine oxides, alkylpolyglycosides, and alkylglucosides.
  • amphoteric surfactants include betaine alkyldimethylaminoacetate, betaine alkylamidodimethylaminoacetate, and 2-alkyl-N-carboxy-N-hydroxyimidazolinium betaine.
  • thickening and gelling agents examples include cetostearyl glucoside, guar gum, xanthan gum, carrageenan, alginic acid, tragacanth, starch derivatives, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyvinyl polymer, meadowfoam oil fatty acid dimethicone copolyol, acrylic acid and methacrylic acid ester.
  • preservatives examples include p-hydroxybenzoates, benzoates, phenoxyethanol, and quaternary ammonium salts.
  • chelating agent examples include edetates, phosphonic acids, polyamino acids and the like.
  • pH adjusters, acids and alkalis include phosphoric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, carbonic acid, fumaric acid, citric acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, succinic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid and salts thereof , Sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, disodium hydrogen phosphate, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, arginine, aqueous ammonia, aminomethylpropanol, and salts thereof.
  • solvent examples include water, ethanol, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, and lower alcohols (such as 2-propanol).
  • Anti-inflammatory agents include licorice derivatives (glycyrrhizic acid, disodium carbenoxolone, etc.), allantoin, guaiazulene, aloe, ⁇ -bisabolol and the like.
  • antioxidant examples include sodium ascorbate, sodium sulfite and the like.
  • the hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention may include a component used for a permanent wave treatment or a hair straightening treatment.
  • a component used for a permanent wave treatment or a hair straightening treatment examples include a reducing agent, an oxidizing agent, an alkali agent, a reaction regulator and the like.
  • the reducing agent ammonium thioglycolate, monoethanolamine thioglycolate, L-cysteine, DL-cysteine, L-cysteine hydrochloride, DL-cysteine hydrochloride, acetylcysteine, cysteamine, cysteamine hydrochloride, thiolactic acid, thioapple Acid, glyceryl thioglycolate, thioglycerin, butyrolactone thiol and the like.
  • the reducing agent can be contained in the hair treatment agent within an allowable range (for example, the total content of all reducing agents in terms of thioglycolic acid is less than 2% by mass).
  • oxidizing agent examples include sodium bromate and hydrogen peroxide.
  • alkaline agent examples include ammonia water, monoethanolamine, triethanolamine, ammonium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydroxide, arginine and the like.
  • reaction modifier examples include dithiodiglycolic acid and dithiodiglycolate.
  • a hair treatment agent can be prepared using the above-mentioned components according to a conventional method.
  • Examples of the dosage form of the hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention include creams, gels, emulsions, solutions, mist, foams, and the like.
  • One embodiment of the present invention also includes a method (hair treatment method) of treating the hair of a subject using the above-described hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the “subject” is not limited to a human.
  • the hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention can also treat hair of a non-human mammal.
  • non-human mammals include artiodactyls (cows, wild boars, pigs, sheep, goats, etc.), odd ungulates (horses, etc.), rodents (mouse, rat, hamster, squirrel, etc.), lagomorphs (rabbits) Etc.), meat (dogs, cats, ferrets, etc.) and the like.
  • the above-mentioned non-human mammals include wild animals in addition to domestic animals or companion animals.
  • hair means “hair growing on a subject”.
  • examples of hair include head hair, beard, eyebrows, eyelashes, nose hair, ear hair, armpit hair, pubic hair, and body hair.
  • the hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention is preferably used for hair.
  • “treating hair” means performing hair color treatment, permanent wave treatment, hair styling, hair care treatment (hair washing, treatment, etc.).
  • the hair treatment method according to one embodiment of the present invention uses the hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention. That is, a hair treatment agent containing the hair protection agent according to one embodiment of the present invention is used. Therefore, according to the hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention, suppression of damage to hair (suppression of damage to the surface of hair, suppression of damage to inside of hair, etc.), improvement in hand (suppression of puffiness, and feeling of unity) Improvement, etc.) and effects such as suppression of static electricity generation can be obtained simultaneously or by the same treatment.
  • the hair protection agent according to one embodiment of the present invention is a novel hair protection agent that can achieve both suppression of hair damage and improvement in feel.
  • the main causes of hair damage include hair color treatment and permanent wave treatment.
  • the hair color treatment the melanin pigment in the hair is decomposed by the aqueous hydrogen peroxide, and at the same time, the color is formed by the action of the oxidation dye with the hydrogen peroxide. Therefore, the hair coloring process degrades the surface of the hair.
  • the permanent wave treatment cleaves disulfide bonds in hair with an alkaline solution containing a reducing agent, and forms new disulfide bonds with an oxidizing agent. Therefore, the permanent wave treatment mainly degrades the inside of the hair.
  • the hair protectant according to one embodiment of the present invention has the effect of suppressing damage to the hair and improving the feel to the touch, both for hair damage due to the hair color treatment and for hair damage due to the permanent wave treatment. To play. That is, the hair protection agent according to one embodiment of the present invention reduces external damage and internal damage of hair.
  • Perfluoropolyether having a specific structure is used industrially as a lubricating oil. However, in the process of producing perfluoropolyether for lubricating oil, perfluoropolyether as a by-product different from the desired structure is generated. At present, such a by-product perfluoropolyether is disposed at a high cost.
  • perfluoropolyether which is the above-mentioned by-product can be used for the hair protecting agent and the hair treating agent of the present invention. Therefore, it is possible to reduce industrial waste, and it can be said that the present invention is useful also from the viewpoint of using by-products.
  • the production cost of a fluorine-containing compound such as perfluoropolyether is usually high, but if perfluoropolyether which is a by-product is used as in one embodiment of the present invention, the cost is relatively low. It can be said that it is possible to provide a hair protection agent and a hair treatment agent containing perfluoropolyether.
  • Examples of such a perfluoropolyether which is a by-product of the perfluoropolyether for a lubricating oil include, for example, the perfluoropolyethers represented by the above formulas (1) to (3) and a number average molecular weight of 100 Perfluoropolyethers up to 10,000.
  • perfluoropolyethers whose both terminals are not modified with functional groups have not been found to have remarkable industrial uses. The effect of using as a by-product is great.
  • Example 1 The effect of the hair protectant according to one embodiment of the present invention on the damage that the hair coloring agent gives to the hair was examined. Specifically, a hair sample treated with a hair coloring agent was prepared, and the breaking strength and the friction coefficient of the hair sample were measured.
  • SDS aqueous sodium dodecyl sulfate
  • composition of the first agent and the second agent The basic composition of the first agent and the second agent is as follows. When the content of the hair protecting agent was changed, the content was adjusted by changing the amount of water (see Examples 1-9 to 1-13 and Comparative Example 1-1). The purpose of the present embodiment is to compare the damage of the hair caused by the hair color treatment. Therefore, the coloring agent for hair dye normally contained in the hair coloring agent was not contained in the first agent used in this example.
  • cN tensile breaking value of the hair was measured using a table type material testing machine Tensilon STA-1150 (manufactured by Orientec Co., Ltd.). The measurements were made in water to prevent the effects of hydrogen bonding.
  • Breaking strength (cN / mm 2 ) tensile breaking value (cN) / cross-sectional area (mm 2 ).
  • the hair switch treated with the hair coloring agent as described above was conditioned for at least 24 hours at 20 ° C. and 60% humidity.
  • a hair sample having an equivalent ellipticity was stuck to a slide glass except for those having an extreme cross-sectional area ellipticity from the hair samples (12 or more per slide glass).
  • the friction coefficient was measured using a friction tester KES-SE (manufactured by Kato Tech Co., Ltd.).
  • the measurement sensitivity was H
  • the static friction load was 50 gf
  • the sensor used was a silicon type.
  • the scanning direction of the sensor was a direction from the root of the hair to the tip of the hair.
  • the average value of five slide glasses 10 times per sample was defined as the average friction coefficient (MIU), and the value obtained by multiplying the average friction coefficient by 0.1 was defined as the friction coefficient ( ⁇ ).
  • Example 1-1 D2N (PFPE not modified with a functional group at both ends) was used as a hair protectant.
  • Example 1-2 D2M (PFPE whose one end was not modified with a functional group) was used as a hair protectant.
  • Krytox (PFPE whose both ends were not modified with a functional group) was used as a hair protectant.
  • D-4OH (polar PFPE modified at both ends with a functional group) was used as a hair protectant.
  • Fomblin X (PFPE not modified with a functional group at both ends) was used as a hair protectant.
  • Fomblin Y (PFPE whose one end was not modified with a functional group) was used as a hair protectant.
  • Fomblin HC / R was used as a hair protectant.
  • Example 1-9 The experiment was performed using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), changing the content of the hair protectant to 0.01% by mass and the content of water to 71.99% by mass. went.
  • Table 2 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
  • Example 1-10 The experiment was performed using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), changing the content of the hair protectant to 0.1% by mass and the content of water to 71.9% by mass. went. Table 2 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
  • Example 1-11 The experiment was performed using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), changing the content of the hair protectant to 1.0% by mass and the content of water to 71% by mass. .
  • Table 2 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
  • Example 1-12 The experiment was performed using D2N as the hair protectant (the same as that used in Example 1-1), changing the content of the hair protectant to 5.0% by mass and the content of water to 67% by mass. .
  • Table 2 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
  • Example 1-13 The experiment was performed using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), changing the content of the hair protectant to 10.0% by mass and the content of water to 62% by mass. .
  • Table 2 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
  • the hair protectant according to one embodiment of the present invention is effective in suppressing hair damage due to hair color treatment and improving the feel. That is, it is suggested that the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention can suppress damage to the hair surface and further improve the feel.
  • Example 2 The effect of the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention on the damage to the hair caused by the perm agent was examined. Specifically, a hair sample treated with a perm agent was prepared, and the breaking strength and friction coefficient of the hair sample were measured.
  • SDS aqueous sodium dodecyl sulfate
  • composition of the first agent and the second agent The basic composition of the first agent and the second agent is as follows. When the content of the hair protecting agent was changed, the content was adjusted by changing the amount of water (see Examples 2-3 to 2-6 and Comparative Example 2-5).
  • ⁇ First agent 50% ammonium thioglycolate (reducing agent): 12% by mass ⁇ Monoethanolamine (alkali agent): 2% by mass ⁇ Triethanolamine (alkali agent): 3% by mass ⁇ Sodium ascorbate (antioxidant): 0.5% by mass ⁇ Hair protectant: 0.5% by mass ⁇ Water: 82% by mass ⁇
  • Second agent sodium bromate (oxidizing agent): 8% by mass -Water: 92 mass%.
  • Example 2-1 D2N was used as a hair protectant (the same as that used in Example 1-1). Table 3 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
  • Example 2-2 D2M was used as a hair protectant (same as used in Example 1-2). Table 3 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
  • Example 2-3 The experiment was carried out using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), changing the content of the hair protectant to 0.01% by mass and the content of water to 82.49% by mass.
  • Table 4 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
  • Example 2-4 The experiment was performed using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), changing the content of the hair protectant to 0.1% by mass and the content of water to 82.4% by mass. went. Table 4 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
  • Example 2-5 Using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), the experiment was performed by changing the content of the hair protectant to 5.0% by mass and the content of water to 77.5% by mass. went. Table 4 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
  • Example 2-6 Using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), the experiment was performed by changing the content of the hair protectant to 10.0% by mass and the content of water to 72.5% by mass. went. Table 4 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
  • the hair protectant according to one embodiment is effective in suppressing hair damage due to permanent wave treatment and improving the feel. That is, it is suggested that the hair protecting agent according to one embodiment of the present invention can suppress damage inside the hair and further improve the feel.
  • Example 3 The effect of the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention on the damage that the hair coloring agent causes to the hair surface was confirmed. Specifically, a hair sample treated with a hair coloring agent was prepared, and the surface of the hair sample was observed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The method for preparing the hair sample and the composition of the hair coloring agent were the same as in Example 1-1, and D2N was used as the hair protective agent (the same as that used in Example 1-1). The results are as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 1A shows the surface of healthy hair that has not been subjected to hair color treatment.
  • B is the surface of the hair that has been treated with a hair coloring agent to which D2N has been added as a hair protecting agent.
  • C is the surface of the hair that has been treated with the hair coloring agent to which D2N is not added.
  • the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention has an effect of suppressing damage to the hair surface in hair color treatment. Therefore, the surface of the hair can be kept smooth, and the effect of improving the feel of the hair is also expected.
  • Example 4 The effect of the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention on the outflow of protein from the hair due to the hair color treatment was examined. Specifically, a hair sample that had been subjected to hair color treatment once or three times was prepared, and the sulfur content of the hair sample was measured by SEM-EDX. For comparison, the sulfur content of hair treated with a hair coloring agent without the addition of D2N was also measured.
  • the method of preparing the hair sample and the composition of the hair coloring agent were the same as those in Example 1 (for the hair sample on which the hair coloring treatment was performed three times, steps 3 to 5 in Example 1 were repeated a total of three times). The method for measuring the sulfur content is as described below.
  • the hair protecting agent according to one embodiment of the present invention suppresses the outflow of proteins from hair. Therefore, it is suggested that the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention has an effect of suppressing hair damage due to hair color treatment.
  • Example 5 The effect of the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention on hair puffiness was studied. Specifically, a sample in which D2N was added to a commercially available non-washable treatment was applied to a 30 cm long hair switch. Then, the amount of static electricity of the hair switch was measured. Specifically, it is as follows. 1. Glamorous curl cream essence (manufactured by Nakano Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) was used as a commercially available non-washable treatment. The amount of D2N added was 1.0% by mass. 2. A hairdressing agent was applied to the hair switch. The amount of application was such that the treatment of hair switch: non-washing type was 1: 1 (weight ratio). 3.
  • Glamorous curl cream essence manufactured by Nakano Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
  • a hairdressing agent was applied to the hair switch. The amount of application was such that the treatment of hair switch: non-washing type was 1: 1 (weight ratio). 3.
  • the hair switch was rubbed 30 times with hands wearing vinyl gloves to generate static electricity. 4.
  • the amount of generated static electricity was measured using an electrostatic meter (Digital Electro Static Meter Model [KDS-0303]: manufactured by Kasuga Electric Co., Ltd.). Table 5 shows the results.
  • KDS-0303 Digital Electro Static Meter Model
  • Table 5 shows the results.
  • the amount of static electricity of a hair sample treated with a non-rinsing type treatment to which D2N was not added was also measured.
  • the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention has an effect of suppressing the generation of static electricity in hair. That is, it can be said that the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention has an effect of suppressing hair puffiness.
  • Example 6 The effect of the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention on the feel of hair was sensory evaluated. Specifically, the wig was treated with a non-washing type treatment to which D2N was added, and nine panelists were evaluated for the feeling of touch (moistness and unity). More specifically, the following procedure was performed. 1. 2.1 g of a commercially available non-washable treatment to which D2N was added (the same as in Example 5) was applied to a wig (manufactured by Bureaux Corporation). After application, the mixture was well mixed with a comb. 2. The wig was sequentially washed with water, dried with a towel, and dried. The feel of the wig after completion of each stage was compared to that of a wig treated with a non-flushable treatment without D2N. Table 6 shows the results.
  • the hair protecting agent according to one embodiment of the present invention has an effect of improving the feel of hair.
  • the present invention can be used in industries dealing with various hair treatment agents such as hair color treatment and permanent wave treatment.

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Abstract

Provided are a novel hair protectant capable of achieving both suppression of hair damage and improvement of feel, and a hair treatment agent containing the same. The hair protectant of one embodiment of the present invention contains a perfluoropolyether.

Description

毛髪保護剤、毛髪処理剤及び毛髪処理方法Hair protection agent, hair treatment agent and hair treatment method
 本発明は、毛髪保護剤及び当該毛髪保護剤を含む毛髪処理剤、並びに当該毛髪処理剤の利用に関する。 (4) The present invention relates to a hair protecting agent, a hair treating agent containing the hair protecting agent, and a use of the hair treating agent.
 理・美容処理の一種であるヘアカラー処理(「染毛処理」ともいう)及びパーマネントウェーブ処理(単に「パーマ処理」ともいう)は、毛髪に対する化学反応を伴うため、毛髪に損傷を与えることが知られている。これら2種類の処理は、作用工程が異なっている。すなわち、ヘアカラー処理は過酸化水素によって毛髪中のメラニン色素を分解するのに対し、パーマネントウェーブ処理は酸化・還元反応を利用して毛髪ケラチンのジスルフィド結合を開裂及び再結合させる(非特許文献1を参照)。その結果、ヘアカラー処理は毛髪の表面を劣化させる一方で、パーマネントウェーブ処理は毛髪の内部を中心に劣化させるというように、毛髪に与える損傷の性質が異なっている。 Hair color treatment (also referred to as "hair dyeing treatment") and permanent wave treatment (also referred to simply as "perm treatment"), which are a type of hairdressing and beauty treatment, involve a chemical reaction to the hair, and may cause damage to the hair. Are known. These two types of processing have different operation steps. That is, while the hair color treatment decomposes the melanin pigment in the hair with hydrogen peroxide, the permanent wave treatment uses an oxidation / reduction reaction to cleave and recombine the disulfide bond of hair keratin (Non-Patent Document 1). See). As a result, the nature of the damage to the hair is different, such that the hair color treatment degrades the surface of the hair, while the permanent wave treatment degrades mainly inside the hair.
 このような処理及び紫外線照射等により損傷を受けた毛髪を補修・改善するための技術として、種々の毛髪保護成分が提案されている。例えば、特許文献1は、(A)N-アシルアミノ酸縮合物、(B)アミノ基を含有しないオルガノポリシロキサン及びアミノ変性オルガノポリシロキサン、(C)エチレンオキサイド付加モル数が60以上であるポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油及び又はポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、(D)水を含有する毛髪化粧料用水中油型エマルジョン組成物を開示している。特許文献2は、ヒト毛髪から分離・精製されたゲル濾過カラムクロマトグラフィによる平均分子量測定値が11000の蛋白質を配合したものであることを特徴とする毛髪保護成分を開示している。 種 々 Various hair protection ingredients have been proposed as a technique for repairing and improving hair damaged by such treatment and irradiation with ultraviolet rays. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses (A) an N-acylamino acid condensate, (B) an organopolysiloxane containing no amino group and an amino-modified organopolysiloxane, and (C) a polyoxy resin having an ethylene oxide addition mole number of 60 or more. An oil-in-water emulsion composition for hair cosmetics comprising ethylene castor oil and / or polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, (D) water is disclosed. Patent Literature 2 discloses a hair protection component characterized by containing a protein having an average molecular weight measured by gel filtration column chromatography separated and purified from human hair of 11,000.
日本国公開特許公報「特開2015-110538号公報」Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication "JP-A-2015-110538" 日本国公開特許公報「特開2004-286738号公報」Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication "JP-A-2004-286738"
 しかしながら、前記のような従来の毛髪保護成分では、毛髪の損傷の抑制と手触り感の向上とを両立させることが困難であった。すなわち、毛髪の手触り感を改善するためには、主にシリコーン系毛髪保護剤が使用されてきた(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。しかし、シリコーン系毛髪保護剤は毛髪表面の感触を向上させる効果があるが、毛髪の強度を回復させることはできない。一方、毛髪の損傷を抑制するためには、主にケラチン系毛髪保護剤が使用されてきた(例えば、特許文献2を参照)。ケラチン系毛髪保護剤には毛髪の強度を高める効果があるが、タンパク質特有のべたつきが毛髪表面に残り、毛髪の感触は向上せず、むしろ悪化する傾向がある。 However, it has been difficult for the conventional hair protecting ingredients as described above to achieve both suppression of hair damage and improvement of the feel. That is, silicone-based hair protectants have been mainly used to improve the feel of hair (for example, see Patent Document 1). However, while a silicone-based hair protectant has the effect of improving the feel of the hair surface, it cannot restore the strength of the hair. On the other hand, keratin-based hair protection agents have been mainly used to suppress hair damage (for example, see Patent Document 2). Although the keratin-based hair protective agent has the effect of increasing the strength of the hair, the stickiness peculiar to protein remains on the hair surface, and the feel of the hair does not improve but tends to deteriorate.
 本発明の一態様は、前記の問題を解決することができる、新規な毛髪保護剤及びこれを含む毛髪処理剤を提供することを目的とする。 An object of one embodiment of the present invention is to provide a novel hair protection agent and a hair treatment agent containing the same, which can solve the above-mentioned problems.
 本発明者らは、鋭意検討した結果、パーフルオロポリエーテルを毛髪保護剤として用いることが有効であることを見出し、本発明を完成させるに至った。 As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have found that it is effective to use perfluoropolyether as a hair protecting agent, and have completed the present invention.
 すなわち、本発明には、以下の構成が包含されている。
<1> パーフルオロポリエーテルを含有する、毛髪保護剤。
<2> 前記パーフルオロポリエーテルが、下記式(1)で表されるパーフルオロポリエーテルを含む、<1>に記載の毛髪保護剤。
CF-(CF-O-(CFCFO)-(CFO)-(CF(CF)CFO)-(CF(CF)O)-(CFCFCFO)-(CF-CF  (1)
 [式(1)中、
 m+sは0~5の実数を示し、
 n+o+p+q+rは1~50の実数を示す。]
<3> 前記パーフルオロポリエーテルが、下記式(2)で表されるパーフルオロポリエーテルを含む、<1>に記載の毛髪保護剤。
CF-(CF-O-(CFCFO)-(CFO)-(CF(CF)CFO)-(CF(CF)O)-(CFCFCFO)-(CF-CHO-R1  (2)
 [式(2)中、
 R1は、H、-[CH-CH(OH)CHO]-R3、又は-(CHOHを示し、
  xは1~5の実数を示し、yは1~6の実数を示し、
  R3はH、OH、CH、C又はCO-Bであり、
  BはC1~C4のアルコキシ基、アミド基、又はアミノ基であり、
 m+sは1~5の実数を示し、
 n+o+p+q+rは1~50の実数を示す。]
<4> 前記パーフルオロポリエーテルが、下記式(3)で表されるパーフルオロポリエーテルを含む、<1>に記載の毛髪保護剤。
R2-OCH-(CF-O-(CFCFO)-(CFO)-(CF(CF)CFO)-(CF(CF)O)-(CFCFCFO)-(CF-CHO-R1  (3)
 [式(3)中、
 R1及びR2は、それぞれ独立して、H、-[CH-CH(OH)CHO]-R3、又は-(CHOHを示し、
  xは1~5の実数を示し、yは1~6の実数を示し、
  R3はH、OH、CH、C又はCO-Bであり、
  BはC1~C4のアルコキシ基、アミド基、又はアミノ基であり、
 m+sは1~5の実数を示し、
 n+o+p+q+rは1~50の実数を示す。]
<5> 前記パーフルオロポリエーテルは、数平均分子量が100~10000である、<1>~<4>のいずれか1つに記載の毛髪保護剤。
<6> <1>~<6>のいずれか1つに記載の毛髪保護剤を含む、毛髪処理剤。
<7> パーフルオロポリエーテルの含有率が、0.005~20質量%である、請求項6に記載の毛髪処理剤。
<8> <6>又は<7>に記載の毛髪処理剤を用いた、毛髪処理方法。
That is, the present invention includes the following configurations.
<1> A hair protecting agent containing perfluoropolyether.
<2> The hair protection agent according to <1>, wherein the perfluoropolyether includes a perfluoropolyether represented by the following formula (1).
CF 3 - (CF 2) m -O- (CF 2 CF 2 O) n - (CF 2 O) o - (CF (CF 3) CF 2 O) p - (CF (CF 3) O) q - ( CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) r - (CF 2) s -CF 3 (1)
[In equation (1),
m + s represents a real number of 0 to 5,
n + o + p + q + r represents a real number of 1 to 50. ]
<3> The hair protection agent according to <1>, wherein the perfluoropolyether includes a perfluoropolyether represented by the following formula (2).
CF 3 - (CF 2) m -O- (CF 2 CF 2 O) n - (CF 2 O) o - (CF (CF 3) CF 2 O) p - (CF (CF 3) O) q - ( CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) r - (CF 2) s -CH 2 O-R1 (2)
[In equation (2),
R1 represents H, — [CH 2 —CH (OH) CH 2 O] x —R3, or — (CH 2 ) y OH;
x represents a real number of 1 to 5, y represents a real number of 1 to 6,
R3 is H, OH, a CH 3, C 6 H 5 or C 6 H 4 O-B,
B is a C1-C4 alkoxy group, amide group, or amino group;
m + s represents a real number of 1 to 5,
n + o + p + q + r represents a real number of 1 to 50. ]
<4> The hair protection agent according to <1>, wherein the perfluoropolyether includes a perfluoropolyether represented by the following formula (3).
R2-OCH 2 - (CF 2 ) m -O- (CF 2 CF 2 O) n - (CF 2 O) o - (CF (CF 3) CF 2 O) p - (CF (CF 3) O) q — (CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) r — (CF 2 ) s —CH 2 O—R1 (3)
[In equation (3),
R1 and R2 each independently represent H, — [CH 2 —CH (OH) CH 2 O] x —R3, or — (CH 2 ) y OH;
x represents a real number of 1 to 5, y represents a real number of 1 to 6,
R3 is H, OH, a CH 3, C 6 H 5 or C 6 H 4 O-B,
B is a C1-C4 alkoxy group, amide group, or amino group;
m + s represents a real number of 1 to 5,
n + o + p + q + r represents a real number of 1 to 50. ]
<5> The hair protective agent according to any one of <1> to <4>, wherein the perfluoropolyether has a number average molecular weight of 100 to 10,000.
<6> A hair treatment agent comprising the hair protection agent according to any one of <1> to <6>.
<7> The hair treatment composition according to claim 6, wherein the content of the perfluoropolyether is 0.005 to 20% by mass.
<8> A hair treatment method using the hair treatment agent according to <6> or <7>.
 本発明の一態様によれば、毛髪の損傷の抑制と手触り感の向上とを両立させることができる新規な毛髪保護剤、及びこれを含む毛髪処理剤が提供される。 According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a novel hair protection agent capable of achieving both suppression of hair damage and improvement in feel, and a hair treatment agent containing the same.
(a)は、ヘアカラー処理を施していない健康な毛髪の表面を表すSEM像である。(b)は、毛髪保護剤としてD2Nを添加したヘアカラー剤による処理を施した毛髪サンプルの表面を表すSEM像である。(c)は、D2Nを添加していないヘアカラー剤による処理を施した毛髪サンプルの表面を表すSEM像である。(A) is an SEM image showing the surface of healthy hair that has not been subjected to hair color treatment. (B) is an SEM image showing the surface of a hair sample that has been treated with a hair coloring agent to which D2N has been added as a hair protection agent. (C) is an SEM image showing the surface of a hair sample that has been treated with a hair coloring agent to which D2N has not been added. パーフルオロポリエーテルを含むヘアカラー剤で処理した毛髪サンプルの、硫黄含有量を示すグラフである。3 is a graph showing the sulfur content of a hair sample treated with a hair coloring agent containing perfluoropolyether.
 以下、本発明の実施の形態の一例について詳細に説明するが、本発明は、これらに限定されない。本明細書において特記しない限り、数値範囲を表す「A~B」は、「A以上、B以下」を意味する。 Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Unless otherwise specified in this specification, “A to B” representing a numerical range means “A or more and B or less”.
 〔1.パーフルオロポリエーテル〕
 [パーフルオロポリエーテルの構造及び物性]
 本発明の一態様に係る毛髪保護剤は、パーフルオロポリエーテルを含んでいる。
[1. Perfluoropolyether)
[Structure and physical properties of perfluoropolyether]
The hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention contains perfluoropolyether.
 本明細書において「パーフルオロポリエーテル」とは、-(CFO)-、-(CO)-、-(CO)-、-(CO)-、-(C10O)-、及び-(C12O)-から選択される1種類以上の繰り返し単位を、1つ以上有している化合物を表す。前記繰り返し単位は、好ましくは1~50個含まれており、より好ましくは1~20個含まれている。 As used herein, “perfluoropolyether” refers to — (CF 2 O) —, — (C 2 F 4 O) —, — (C 3 F 6 O) —, — (C 4 F 8 O) —. ,-(C 5 F 10 O)-, and-(C 6 F 12 O)-. The number of the repeating unit is preferably 1 to 50, and more preferably 1 to 20.
 前記の繰り返し単位は、直鎖であっても、分枝を有していてもよい。好ましくは、直鎖である。例えば、-(CO)-は、-(CFCFCFO)-、-(CF(CF)CFO)-、-(CFCF(CF)O)-等のいずれであってもよいが、好ましくは-(CFCFCFO)-である。他の繰り返し単位に関しても、同様である。 The repeating unit may be linear or branched. Preferably, it is linear. For example,-(C 3 F 6 O)-is-(CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O)-,-(CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O)-,-(CF 2 CF (CF 3 ) O)-. And the like, but is preferably-(CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O)-. The same applies to other repeating units.
 パーフルオロポリエーテルの末端は、官能基で修飾されていてもよいし、修飾されていなくてもよい。ここで、「官能基で修飾されていない」とは、末端がパーフルオロアルキル基であることを意味する。末端を修飾している官能基の例としては、水酸基、ホスファゼン基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、フェニル基、フェノキシ基、チオール基、アミド基、アルコキシ基が挙げられる。また、後述する式(2)及び式(3)中のR1及びR2の選択肢も、末端を修飾している官能基の例である。 (4) The terminal of the perfluoropolyether may be modified with a functional group or may be unmodified. Here, “not modified with a functional group” means that the terminal is a perfluoroalkyl group. Examples of the functional group modifying the terminal include a hydroxyl group, a phosphazene group, an amino group, a carboxyl group, a phenyl group, a phenoxy group, a thiol group, an amide group, and an alkoxy group. The options of R1 and R2 in the formulas (2) and (3) described later are also examples of the functional group modifying the terminal.
 本発明の効果を奏する限りにおいて、パーフルオロポリエーテルは、置換基を有していてもよいし、炭素原子、フッ素原子及び酸素原子以外の原子を含んでいてもよい。このような置換基の例としては、水酸基、ホスファゼン基、アミノ基、カルボキシル基、フェニル基、フェノキシ基、チオール基、アミド基、アルコキシ基が挙げられる。このような炭素原子、フッ素原子及び酸素原子以外の原子の例としては、水素原子、窒素原子、硫黄原子、ケイ素原子、リン原子、フッ素原子以外のハロゲン原子が挙げられる。 限 り As long as the effects of the present invention are exerted, the perfluoropolyether may have a substituent or may contain an atom other than a carbon atom, a fluorine atom and an oxygen atom. Examples of such a substituent include a hydroxyl group, a phosphazene group, an amino group, a carboxyl group, a phenyl group, a phenoxy group, a thiol group, an amide group, and an alkoxy group. Examples of such atoms other than a carbon atom, a fluorine atom and an oxygen atom include a hydrogen atom, a nitrogen atom, a sulfur atom, a silicon atom, a phosphorus atom, and a halogen atom other than a fluorine atom.
 一実施形態において、パーフルオロポリエーテルは、下記式(1)の構造を有している。
CF-(CF-O-(CFCFO)-(CFO)-(CF(CF)CFO)-(CF(CF)O)-(CFCFCFO)-(CF-CF  (1)。
In one embodiment, the perfluoropolyether has a structure represented by the following formula (1).
CF 3 - (CF 2) m -O- (CF 2 CF 2 O) n - (CF 2 O) o - (CF (CF 3) CF 2 O) p - (CF (CF 3) O) q - ( CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) r - (CF 2) s -CF 3 (1).
 式(1)中、m+sは0~5の実数であり、好ましくは0~4の実数である。n+o+p+q+rは1~50の実数であり、好ましくは1~20の実数である。 中 In the formula (1), m + s is a real number of 0 to 5, preferably a real number of 0 to 4. n + o + p + q + r is a real number of 1 to 50, preferably a real number of 1 to 20.
 式(1)は、両方の末端が官能基で修飾されていないパーフルオロポリエーテルを表している。このようなパーフルオロポリエーテルは、例えば、Demnum(ダイキン工業製)、Krytox(DuPont Specialty Chemicals製)及びFomblin(Solvay製)を出発原料として、準備することができる(例えば、クロマトグラフィにより所望の構造を有するパーフルオロポリエーテルを分離することによる。)。例えば、Demnumを出発原料とする場合は、Demnumが主鎖であり、両末端が官能基で修飾されていないパーフルオロポリエーテルを準備することができる。このようなパーフルオロポリエーテルを、本明細書では「D2N」と称する。同様に、Krytox又はFomblinを主鎖とし、両末端が官能基で修飾されていないパーフルオロポリエーテルを準備することができる。このうち後者を、本明細書では「Fomblin X」と称する。さらに、Fomblinを主鎖とし、両末端が官能基で修飾されていないパーフルオロポリエーテルの他の例としては、Fomblin HC/R(日光ケミカルズ株式会社製)も挙げられる。 Formula (1) represents a perfluoropolyether in which both ends are not modified with functional groups. Such a perfluoropolyether can be prepared using, for example, Demnum (manufactured by Daikin Industries), Krytox (manufactured by DuPont Specialty Chemicals), and Fomblin (manufactured by Solvay) as starting materials (for example, a desired structure is obtained by chromatography. By separating the perfluoropolyether having). For example, when demnum is used as a starting material, perfluoropolyether in which demnum is a main chain and both ends are not modified with a functional group can be prepared. Such a perfluoropolyether is referred to herein as "D2N". Similarly, it is possible to prepare a perfluoropolyether having Krytox or Fomblin as a main chain and both ends not modified with a functional group. The latter is referred to as “Fomblin @ X” in this specification. Further, as another example of perfluoropolyether having Fomblin as a main chain and both ends not modified with a functional group, Fomblin @ HC / R (manufactured by Nikko Chemicals Co., Ltd.) can also be mentioned.
 D2Nの構造は、下記の通りである。
CFCFCF(CFCFCFO)CFCFCF (mは1~50の実数であり、1~10の実数が好ましい)。
The structure of D2N is as follows.
CF 3 CF 2 CF 2 (CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) m CF 2 CF 2 CF 3 (m is a real number of 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 10).
 Krytoxの構造は下記の通りである。
CFCFCFO-(CF(CF)CFO)-CFCF (zは1~50の実数であり、1~10の実数が好ましい)。
The structure of Krytox is as follows.
CF 3 CF 2 CF 2 O— (CF (CF 3 ) CF 2 O) z —CF 2 CF 3 (z is a real number of 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 10).
 Fomblin Xの構造は下記の通りである。
CFCFO(CFCFO)(CFO)CFCF (x+yは1~50の実数であり、1~10の実数が好ましい)。
The structure of Fomblin X is as follows.
CF 3 CF 2 O (CF 2 CF 2 O) x (CF 2 O) y CF 2 CF 3 (x + y is a real number of 1 to 50, and preferably a real number of 1 to 10).
 Fomblin HC/Rの構造は下記の通りである。
CFO(CFO)(CFCF(CF)O)CF(x+yは1~50の実数であり、1~10の実数が好ましい)。
The structure of Fomblin HC / R is as follows.
CF 3 O (CF 2 O) x (CF 2 CF (CF 3 ) O) y CF 3 (x + y is a real number of 1 to 50, preferably a real number of 1 to 10).
 一実施形態において、パーフルオロポリエーテルは、下記式(2)の構造を有している。
CF-(CF-O-(CFCFO)-(CFO)-(CF(CF)CFO)-(CF(CF)O)-(CFCFCFO)-(CF-CHO-R1  (2)。
In one embodiment, the perfluoropolyether has a structure represented by the following formula (2).
CF 3 - (CF 2) m -O- (CF 2 CF 2 O) n - (CF 2 O) o - (CF (CF 3) CF 2 O) p - (CF (CF 3) O) q - ( CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) r - (CF 2) s -CH 2 O-R1 (2).
 式(2)中、R1は、H、-[CH-CH(OH)CHO]-R3又は-(CHOHを示す。ここで、xは、1~5の実数である。yは、1~6の実数である。R3はH、OH、CH、C又はCO-Bであり、BはC1~C4のアルコキシ基、アミド基、アミノ基である。 In the formula (2), R1 represents H, — [CH 2 —CH (OH) CH 2 O] x —R3 or — (CH 2 ) y OH. Here, x is a real number of 1 to 5. y is a real number from 1 to 6. R3 is H, OH, a CH 3, C 6 H 5 or C 6 H 4 O-B, B is an alkoxy group of C1 ~ C4, the amide group, an amino group.
 ここで、R3中のC及びCは、ベンゼン環である。R3がCO-Bであるとき、パーフルオロポリエーテル基とO-Bとの位置関係は、オルト位、メタ位、パラ位のいずれであってもよい。 Here, C 6 H 5 and C 6 H 4 in R 3 are a benzene ring. When R3 is C 6 H 4 OB, the positional relationship between the perfluoropolyether group and OB may be any of the ortho, meta and para positions.
 好ましくは、R1は、H、CHCH(OH)CHOH、CHCH(OH)CHOCHCH(OH)CHOH、CHCH(OH)CHOCHCH(OH)CHOCHCH(OH)CHOH、又はCHCH(OH)CHOCHCH(OH)CHOCHCH(OH)CHOCHCH(OH)CHOHから選択される。 Preferably, R1 is, H, CH 2 CH (OH ) CH 2 OH, CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH, CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) Selected from CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH or CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH .
 式(2)中、m+sは1~5の実数であり、好ましくは2~4の実数である。n+o+p+q+rは1~50の実数であり、好ましくは1~20の実数である。 中 In the formula (2), m + s is a real number of 1 to 5, preferably a real number of 2 to 4. n + o + p + q + r is a real number of 1 to 50, preferably a real number of 1 to 20.
 式(2)は、一方の末端が官能基で修飾されていないパーフルオロポリエーテルを表している。このようなパーフルオロポリエーテルは、例えば、Demnum(ダイキン工業製)及びFomblin(Solvay製)を出発原料として準備することができる(例えば、クロマトグラフィにより所望の構造を有するパーフルオロポリエーテルを分離することによる。)。例えば、Demnumを出発原料とする場合、Demnumが主鎖であり、一方の末端が官能基で修飾されていないパーフルオロポリエーテルを準備することができる。このようなパーフルオロポリエーテルを、本明細書では「D2M」と称する。同様に、Fomblinを主鎖とし、一方の末端が官能基で修飾されていないパーフルオロポリエーテルを準備することができる。このようなパーフルオロポリエーテルを、本明細書では「Fomblin Y」と称する。 Formula (2) represents a perfluoropolyether in which one end is not modified with a functional group. Such perfluoropolyethers can be prepared, for example, using Demnum (manufactured by Daikin Industries) and Fomblin (manufactured by Solvay) as starting materials (for example, separating perfluoropolyether having a desired structure by chromatography). by.). For example, when demnum is used as a starting material, perfluoropolyether having demnum as a main chain and one end not modified with a functional group can be prepared. Such a perfluoropolyether is referred to herein as "D2M". Similarly, a perfluoropolyether having Fomblin as the main chain and one end not modified with a functional group can be prepared. Such a perfluoropolyether is referred to herein as "Fomblin @ Y".
 D2Mの構造は下記の通りである。
CFCFCF(CFCFCFO)CFCFCHOH (mは1~50の実数であり、1~20の実数が好ましい)。
The structure of D2M is as follows.
CF 3 CF 2 CF 2 (CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) m CF 2 CF 2 CH 2 OH (m is a real number of 1 to 50, preferably a real number of 1 to 20).
 Fomblin Yの構造は下記の通りである。
CFCFO(CFCFO)(CFO)CFCHO-CHCH(OH)CHOH (x+yは1~50の実数であり、10~30の実数が好ましい)。
The structure of Fomblin Y is as follows.
CF 3 CF 2 O (CF 2 CF 2 O) x (CF 2 O) y CF 2 CH 2 O—CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH (x + y is a real number of 1 to 50 and a real number of 10 to 30 Is preferred).
 一実施形態において、パーフルオロポリエーテルは、下記式(3)の構造を有している。
R2-OCH-(CF-O-(CFCFO)-(CFO)-(CF(CF)CFO)-(CF(CF)O)-(CFCFCFO)-(CF-CHO-R1  (3)。
In one embodiment, the perfluoropolyether has a structure represented by the following formula (3).
R2-OCH 2 - (CF 2 ) m -O- (CF 2 CF 2 O) n - (CF 2 O) o - (CF (CF 3) CF 2 O) p - (CF (CF 3) O) q — (CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) r — (CF 2 ) s —CH 2 O—R1 (3).
 式(3)中、R1及びR2は、それぞれ独立に、H、-[CH-CH(OH)CHO]-R3又は-(CHOHを示す。ここで、xは、1~5の実数である。yは、1~6の実数である。R3はH、OH、CH、C又はCO-Bであり、BはC1~C4のアルコキシ基、アミド基、アミノ基である。R3中のC及びCについては、式(2)の説明と同様である。 In the formula (3), R1 and R2 each independently represent H, — [CH 2 —CH (OH) CH 2 O] x —R3 or — (CH 2 ) y OH. Here, x is a real number of 1 to 5. y is a real number from 1 to 6. R3 is H, OH, a CH 3, C 6 H 5 or C 6 H 4 O-B, B is an alkoxy group of C1 ~ C4, the amide group, an amino group. C 6 H 5 and C 6 H 4 in R 3 are the same as described in the formula (2).
 好ましくは、R1及びR2は、それぞれ独立に、H、CHCH(OH)CHOH、CHCH(OH)CHOCHCH(OH)CHOH、CHCH(OH)CHOCHCH(OH)CHOCHCH(OH)CHOH、又はCHCH(OH)CHOCHCH(OH)CHOCHCH(OH)CHOCHCH(OH)CHOHから選択される。 Preferably, R1 and R2 are each independently, H, CH 2 CH (OH ) CH 2 OH, CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH, CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH, or CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH.
 式(3)中、m+sは1~5の実数であり、好ましくは2~5の実数であり、より好ましくは3~5の実数である。n+o+p+q+rは1~50の実数であり、好ましくは1~20の実数である。 中 In the formula (3), m + s is a real number of 1 to 5, preferably 2 to 5, and more preferably 3 to 5. n + o + p + q + r is a real number of 1 to 50, preferably a real number of 1 to 20.
 式(3)は、両方の末端が官能基で修飾されているパーフルオロポリエーテルを表している。このようなパーフルオロポリエーテルは、例えば、Demnum(ダイキン工業製)を出発原料として準備することができる(例えば、クロマトグラフィにより所望の構造を有するパーフルオロポリエーテルを分離することによる。)。この場合、Demnumが主鎖であり、両方の末端が官能基で修飾されているパーフルオロポリエーテルを準備することができる。このようなパーフルオロポリエーテルを、本明細書では「D-4OH」と称する。 Formula (3) represents a perfluoropolyether having both ends modified with functional groups. Such a perfluoropolyether can be prepared, for example, using Demnum (manufactured by Daikin Industries, Ltd.) as a starting material (for example, by separating a perfluoropolyether having a desired structure by chromatography). In this case, it is possible to prepare a perfluoropolyether in which demnum is a main chain and both ends are modified with functional groups. Such a perfluoropolyether is referred to herein as "D-4OH".
 D-4OHの構造は下記の通りである。
HOCHCH(OH)CHOCHCFCFO(CFCFCFO)CFCFCHOCHCH(OH)CHOH (mは1~50であり、1~20が好ましい)。
The structure of D-4OH is as follows.
HOCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CF 2 CF 2 O (CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) m CF 2 CF 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH (m is 1 to 50 and 1 ~ 20 is preferred).
 式(1)~(3)で表されるパーフルオロポリエーテルのうちでは、Demnum主鎖を有するものが、分子鎖が平坦であるため毛髪に付着しやすく、より好適に用いられる。すなわち、上述したパーフルオロポリエーテルの中では、D2N、D2M及びD-4OHがより好適に用いられる。 パ ー Among the perfluoropolyethers represented by the formulas (1) to (3), those having a demnum main chain are more preferably used because they have a flat molecular chain and easily adhere to hair. That is, among the above-mentioned perfluoropolyethers, D2N, D2M and D-4OH are more preferably used.
 本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤において、パーフルオロポリエーテルの数平均分子量は100~10000が好ましく、より好ましくは1000~5000であり、更に好ましくは1000~3000である。ここで数平均分子量は、例えば、19F-NMRによって測定することができる。数平均分子量は100~10000であるパーフルオロポリエーテルは、潤滑剤用のパーフルオロポリエーテルの副生成物にあたる。そのため、従来は用途に乏しかった副生成物を利用することができ、また毛髪保護剤用のパーフルオロポリエーテルを低コストで提供できることから、好ましいといえる。 In the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention, the number average molecular weight of the perfluoropolyether is preferably from 100 to 10,000, more preferably from 1,000 to 5,000, and still more preferably from 1,000 to 3,000. Here, the number average molecular weight can be measured, for example, by 19 F-NMR. Perfluoropolyether having a number average molecular weight of 100 to 10,000 is a by-product of perfluoropolyether for a lubricant. For this reason, it can be said that by-products, which have been poorly used in the past, can be used, and perfluoropolyether for hair protection agents can be provided at low cost, which is preferable.
 [パーフルオロポリエーテルの製造方法]
 パーフルオロポリエーテルの製造方法は、公知の技術である(例えば、WO01/021630、WO2009/066784、WO2016/092900等を参照)。
[Method for producing perfluoropolyether]
The method for producing perfluoropolyether is a known technique (see, for example, WO 01/021630, WO 2009/066784, WO 2016/092900, etc.).
 〔2.毛髪保護剤及び毛髪処理剤〕
 本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤は、パーフルオロポリエーテルを含有している。前記毛髪保護剤は、〔1〕節で説明したパーフルオロポリエーテルを、1種類のみ含んでいてもよいし、2種類以上含んでいてもよい。前記毛髪保護剤は、パーフルオロポリエーテルのみを含むものであってもよいし、他の物質とパーフルオロポリエーテルとが混合されているものであってもよい。他の物質の例としては、無極性物質(シリコーン類、オレフィン類、ハロゲン化アルカン類等)が挙げられる。他の物質とパーフルオロポリエーテルとが混合されている場合、当該パーフルオロポリエーテルの含有率は、例えば、20質量%以上、50質量%以上、70質量%以上、又は90%以上であってもよい。
[2. Hair protection agent and hair treatment agent)
The hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention contains a perfluoropolyether. The hair protecting agent may contain only one kind of the perfluoropolyether described in section [1], or may contain two or more kinds. The hair protection agent may include only perfluoropolyether, or may be a mixture of another substance and perfluoropolyether. Examples of other substances include nonpolar substances (silicones, olefins, halogenated alkanes, etc.). When another substance and perfluoropolyether are mixed, the content of the perfluoropolyether is, for example, 20% by mass or more, 50% by mass or more, 70% by mass or more, or 90% or more. Is also good.
 本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪処理剤は、前記本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤を含有している。ここで「毛髪処理剤」とは、毛髪に対して様々な処理を施すために使用される、薬剤を意味する。毛髪処理剤の具体例としては、例えば、ヘアカラー処理を行うためのヘアカラー剤;パーマネントウェーブ処理を行うためパーマ剤;整髪を行うための整髪剤(へアワックス、ジェル、フォーム等);洗髪を行うためのシャンプー;良質な髪のコンディションを維持するためのリンス、コンディショナー、トリートメント等;髪のコンディションを更に高めるためのヘアオイル、洗い流さないタイプのトリートメント等;が挙げられる。 毛 The hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention contains the hair protection agent according to one embodiment of the present invention. Here, “hair treatment agent” refers to an agent used for performing various treatments on hair. Specific examples of the hair treatment agent include, for example, a hair coloring agent for performing a hair color treatment; a permanent agent for performing a permanent wave treatment; a hair styling agent for performing hair styling (a hair wax, a gel, a foam, etc.); Shampoo for performing; rinsing, conditioner, treatment, etc. for maintaining good hair condition; hair oil for further improving hair condition, non-washing type treatment, etc.
 本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪処理剤におけるパーフルオロポリエーテルの含有率は、特に限定されるものではないが、0.005~20質量%が好ましく、0.01~15質量%がより好ましく、0.1~10質量%が更に好ましい。 The content of the perfluoropolyether in the hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.005 to 20% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 15% by mass. And 0.1 to 10% by mass.
 本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪処理剤は、パーフルオロポリエーテルの他に、毛髪処理剤に含まれる通常の成分及び/又は添加剤を含んでいてもよい。このような成分及び/又は添加剤としては、保湿剤類、油脂類、ラノリン類、高級アルコール類、フッ素化合物類、シリコーン類、カチオン化ポリマー類、界面活性剤類(陽イオン界面活性剤類・陰イオン界面活性剤類・非イオン界面活性剤類・両性界面活性剤類)、増粘・ゲル化剤類、防腐剤類、キレート剤類、pH調整剤・酸・アルカリ類、溶剤類、抗炎症剤類、香料、色素類、酸化防止剤等が挙げられる。 毛 The hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention may contain, in addition to the perfluoropolyether, ordinary components and / or additives contained in the hair treatment agent. Such components and / or additives include humectants, fats and oils, lanolins, higher alcohols, fluorine compounds, silicones, cationized polymers, surfactants (cationic surfactants, (Anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants), thickeners / gelling agents, preservatives, chelating agents, pH adjusters / acids / alkalis, solvents, antioxidants Inflammatory agents, fragrances, pigments, antioxidants and the like can be mentioned.
 保湿剤類としては、多価アルコール類(1,3-ブチレングリコ-ル、プロピレングリコール、グリセリン等)、蛋白質・ペプチド類(コラーゲン、ゼラチン、エラスチン、コラーゲン分解ペプチド、エラスチン分解ペプチド、ケラチン分解ペプチド、シルク蛋白分解ペプチド、大豆蛋白分解ペプチド、小麦蛋白分解ペプチド、カゼイン分解ペプチド等)及びその誘導体、アミノ酸類(アルギニン、セリン、グリシン、グルタミン酸、トリメチルグリシン等)、植物抽出成分類(アロエ抽出物、ハマメリス水、ヘチマ水、カモミラエキス、カンゾウエキス等)、クエン酸塩、コンドロイチン硫酸、乳酸ナトリウム、2-ピロリドン-5-カルボン酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。 Examples of humectants include polyhydric alcohols (1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerin, etc.), proteins and peptides (collagen, gelatin, elastin, collagen-degrading peptide, elastin-degrading peptide, keratin-degrading peptide, Silk proteolytic peptide, soybean proteolytic peptide, wheat proteolytic peptide, casein decomposing peptide, etc. and their derivatives, amino acids (arginine, serine, glycine, glutamic acid, trimethylglycine, etc.), plant extract components (aloe extract, hamamelis) Water, loofah water, chamomile extract, licorice extract, etc.), citrate, chondroitin sulfate, sodium lactate, sodium 2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylate and the like.
 油脂類としては、植物油脂類(ヒマシ油、ヤシ油、パーム油、パーム核油、サフラワー油、オリーブ、アボカド油、ゴマ油、月見草油、小麦胚芽油、マカデミアナッツ油、ヘーゼルナッツ油、ローズヒップ油、メドウフォーム油、ティーツリー油、ハッカ油、トウモロコシ油、ナタネ油、ヒマワリ油、綿実油、大豆油、落花生油、コメヌカ油、液状シア脂、ホホバ油等)、炭化水素類(流動パラフィン、スクワラン、軽質流動イソパラフィン、セレシン、パラフィンロウ、ポリエチレン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、ワセリン等)、エステル類(コハク酸ジ2-エチルヘキシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル等)、ロウ類(ミツロウ、キャンデリラロウ、カルナウバロウ、ライスワックス、鯨ロウ、セラック、綿ロウ、モクロウ、水添ホホバ油等)が挙げられる。 As fats and oils, vegetable fats (castor oil, coconut oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, safflower oil, olives, avocado oil, sesame oil, evening primrose oil, wheat germ oil, macadamia nut oil, hazelnut oil, rosehip oil, Meadowfoam oil, tea tree oil, peppermint oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, rice bran oil, liquid shea butter, jojoba oil, etc.), hydrocarbons (liquid paraffin, squalane, light) Liquid isoparaffin, ceresin, paraffin wax, polyethylene, microcrystalline wax, petrolatum, etc.), esters (di-2-ethylhexyl succinate, isopropyl palmitate, etc.), waxes (bee wax, candelilla wax, carnauba wax, rice wax, whale wax) , Shellac, cotton wax, mokuro, hydrogenated e Ba oil, etc.) and the like.
 ラノリン類としては、液状ラノリン、還元ラノリン、吸着精製ラノリン等が挙げられる。 Lanolins include liquid lanolin, reduced lanolin, adsorption purified lanolin and the like.
 高級アルコール類としては、直鎖アルコール類(ラウリルアルコール、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、セトステアリルアルコール等)、分枝鎖アルコール(モノステアリルグリセリンエーテル(バチルアルコール)、2-デシルテトラデシノール、ラノリンアルコール、コレステロール、フィトステロール、ヘキシルドデカノール、イソステアリルアルコール、オクチルドデカノール等)等が挙げられる。 As higher alcohols, straight-chain alcohols (lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, cetostearyl alcohol, etc.), branched chain alcohols (monostearyl glycerin ether (bacyl alcohol), Decyltetradecinol, lanolin alcohol, cholesterol, phytosterol, hexyldecanol, isostearyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, etc.).
 フッ素系化合物類としては、フッ素系化合物類及びその誘導体(ポリパーフルオロエトキシメトキシジフルオロヒドロキシエチル、ポリパーフルオロエトキシメトキシジフルオロメチルジステアリルアミド、ポリパーフルオロエトキシメトキシジフルオロエチルポリエチレングリコールリン酸等)が挙げられる。 Examples of the fluorine-based compounds include fluorine-based compounds and derivatives thereof (polyperfluoroethoxymethoxydifluorohydroxyethyl, polyperfluoroethoxymethoxydifluoromethyldistearylamide, polyperfluoroethoxymethoxydifluoroethyl polyethylene glycol phosphoric acid, and the like). Can be
 シリコーン類としては、低粘度ジメチルポリシロキサン、高粘度ジメチルポリシロキサン、環状ジメチルシロキサン(デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン)、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、ジフェニルポリシロキサン、シリコーン樹脂、シリコーンゴム、アミノ変性ポリシロキサン、カチオン変性ポリシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性ポリシロキサン、フッ素変性ポリシロキサン等が挙げられる。 Silicones include low-viscosity dimethylpolysiloxane, high-viscosity dimethylpolysiloxane, cyclic dimethylsiloxane (decamethylcyclopentasiloxane), methylphenylpolysiloxane, diphenylpolysiloxane, silicone resin, silicone rubber, amino-modified polysiloxane, and cation-modified Examples thereof include polysiloxane, polyether-modified polysiloxane, and fluorine-modified polysiloxane.
 カチオン化ポリマー類としては、カチオン化セルロース誘導体、カチオン化デンプン、カチオン化グアーガム、ジアリル4級アンモニウムの重合体又は共重合体、4級化ポリビニルピロリドン誘導体等が挙げられる。 Examples of the cationized polymers include cationized cellulose derivatives, cationized starch, cationized guar gum, diallyl quaternary ammonium polymers or copolymers, and quaternized polyvinylpyrrolidone derivatives.
 陽イオン界面活性剤類としては、塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベヘニルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウム、エチル硫酸ラノリン脂肪酸アミノプロピルエチルジメチルアンモニウム等が挙げられる。 Examples of the cationic surfactants include cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, alkyltrimethylammonium chloride, distearyldimethylammonium chloride, and aminopropylethyldimethylammonium fatty acid lanolin fatty acid ethyl sulfate.
 陰イオン界面活性剤類としては、脂肪酸塩、アルキル硫酸エステル塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル硫酸塩、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪アミン硫酸塩、アシルN-メチルタウリン塩、アルキルエーテルリン酸エステル塩、N-アシルアミノ酸塩等が挙げられる。 Examples of the anionic surfactants include fatty acid salts, alkyl sulfate salts, polyoxyethylene alkyl sulfate salts, polyoxyethylene fatty amine sulfate salts, acyl N-methyl taurine salts, alkyl ether phosphate salts, N-acyl amino acids. And the like.
 非イオン界面活性剤類としては、多価アルコール脂肪酸部分エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、アルキルジメチルアミンオキサイド、アルキルポリグリコシド、アルキルグルコシド等が挙げられる。 Examples of the nonionic surfactants include polyhydric alcohol fatty acid partial esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, alkyldimethylamine oxides, alkylpolyglycosides, and alkylglucosides.
 両性界面活性剤類としては、アルキルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、アルキルアミドジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、2-アルキル-N-カルボキシ-N-ヒドロキシイミダゾリニウムベタイン等が挙げられる。 と し て Examples of the amphoteric surfactants include betaine alkyldimethylaminoacetate, betaine alkylamidodimethylaminoacetate, and 2-alkyl-N-carboxy-N-hydroxyimidazolinium betaine.
 増粘・ゲル化剤類としては、セトステアリルグルコシド、グアーガム、キサンタンガム、カラギーナン、アルギン酸、トラガントガム、デンプン誘導体、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、カルボキシビニルポリマー、メドウフォーム油脂肪酸ジメチコンコポリオール、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸エステル共重合体、N,N-ジメチルアミノエチルメタクリル酸ジエチル硫酸塩、N,N-ジメチルアクリルアミド・ジメタクリル酸塩、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体、ポリビニルアルコール、アクリル樹脂アルカノールアミン液等が挙げられる。 Examples of thickening and gelling agents include cetostearyl glucoside, guar gum, xanthan gum, carrageenan, alginic acid, tragacanth, starch derivatives, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyvinyl polymer, meadowfoam oil fatty acid dimethicone copolyol, acrylic acid and methacrylic acid ester. Polymer, N, N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate diethyl sulfate, N, N-dimethylacrylamide / dimethacrylate, acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, acrylic resin alkanolamine liquid, etc. .
 防腐剤類としては、p-ヒドロキシ安息香酸エステル類、安息香酸塩類、フェノキシエタノール、四級アンモニウム塩類等が挙げられる。 Examples of preservatives include p-hydroxybenzoates, benzoates, phenoxyethanol, and quaternary ammonium salts.
 キレート剤としては、エデト酸塩、ホスホン酸類、ポリアミノ酸類等が挙げられる。 Examples of the chelating agent include edetates, phosphonic acids, polyamino acids and the like.
 pH調整剤・酸・アルカリ類としては、リン酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、炭酸、フマル酸、クエン酸、乳酸、グリコール酸、コハク酸、塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、ヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸及びそれらの塩類、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、リン酸水素二ナトリウム、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、アルギニン、アンモニア水、アミノメチルプロパノール及びそれらの塩類等が挙げられる。 pH adjusters, acids and alkalis include phosphoric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, carbonic acid, fumaric acid, citric acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, succinic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid and salts thereof , Sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, disodium hydrogen phosphate, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, arginine, aqueous ammonia, aminomethylpropanol, and salts thereof.
 溶剤類としては、水、エタノール、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、低級アルコール類(2-プロパノール等)等が挙げられる。 Examples of the solvent include water, ethanol, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, and lower alcohols (such as 2-propanol).
 抗炎症剤類としては、甘草誘導体(グリチルリチン酸、カルベノキソロン二ナトリウム等)、アラントイン、グアイアズレン、アロエ、α-ビサボロール等が挙げられる。 Anti-inflammatory agents include licorice derivatives (glycyrrhizic acid, disodium carbenoxolone, etc.), allantoin, guaiazulene, aloe, α-bisabolol and the like.
 酸化防止剤としては、アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、亜硫酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。 防止 Examples of the antioxidant include sodium ascorbate, sodium sulfite and the like.
 本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪処理剤は、パーマネントウェーブ処理又は縮毛矯正処理に用いる成分を含んでいてもよい。このような成分としては、還元剤、酸化剤、アルカリ剤、反応調整剤等が挙げられる。 毛 The hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention may include a component used for a permanent wave treatment or a hair straightening treatment. Examples of such components include a reducing agent, an oxidizing agent, an alkali agent, a reaction regulator and the like.
 還元剤としては、チオグリコール酸アンモニウム、チオグリコール酸モノエタノールアミン、L-システイン、DL-システイン、L-システイン塩酸塩、DL-システイン塩酸塩、アセチルシステイン、システアミン、システアミン塩酸塩、チオ乳酸、チオリンゴ酸、グリセリルチオグリコレート、チオグリセリン、ブチロラクトンチオール等が挙げられる。還元剤は、許容できる範囲内で(一例として、全還元剤をチオグリコール酸に換算した合計含有率で、2質量%未満相当)、毛髪処理剤に含有させることができる。 As the reducing agent, ammonium thioglycolate, monoethanolamine thioglycolate, L-cysteine, DL-cysteine, L-cysteine hydrochloride, DL-cysteine hydrochloride, acetylcysteine, cysteamine, cysteamine hydrochloride, thiolactic acid, thioapple Acid, glyceryl thioglycolate, thioglycerin, butyrolactone thiol and the like. The reducing agent can be contained in the hair treatment agent within an allowable range (for example, the total content of all reducing agents in terms of thioglycolic acid is less than 2% by mass).
 酸化剤としては、臭素酸ナトリウム、過酸化水素等が挙げられる。 Examples of the oxidizing agent include sodium bromate and hydrogen peroxide.
 アルカリ剤としては、アンモニア水、モノエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、炭酸アンモニウム、炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸ナトリウム、水酸化ナトリウム、アルギニン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the alkaline agent include ammonia water, monoethanolamine, triethanolamine, ammonium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydroxide, arginine and the like.
 反応調整剤としては、ジチオジグリコール酸やジチオジグリコール酸塩等が挙げられる。 Examples of the reaction modifier include dithiodiglycolic acid and dithiodiglycolate.
 上述の成分を用いて、常法に則り、毛髪処理剤を調製することができる。 毛 A hair treatment agent can be prepared using the above-mentioned components according to a conventional method.
 本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪処理剤の剤型としては、クリーム、ジェル、エマルジョン、溶液、ミスト、フォーム等が挙げられる。 剤 Examples of the dosage form of the hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention include creams, gels, emulsions, solutions, mist, foams, and the like.
 〔3.毛髪処理剤の使用〕
 本発明の一態様は、前述した本発明の一態様に係る毛髪処理剤を使用して、被験体の毛髪を処理する方法(毛髪処理方法)をも含む。
[3. Use of hair treatment agent)
One embodiment of the present invention also includes a method (hair treatment method) of treating the hair of a subject using the above-described hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention.
 本明細書において、「被験体」とは、ヒトに限定されない。本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪処理剤は、非ヒト哺乳動物の被毛を処理することもできる。非ヒト哺乳動物の例としては、偶蹄類(ウシ、イノシシ、ブタ、ヒツジ、ヤギ等)、奇蹄類(ウマ等)、齧歯類(マウス、ラット、ハムスター、リス等)、ウサギ目(ウサギ等)、食肉類(イヌ、ネコ、フェレット等)等が挙げられる。上述した非ヒト哺乳動物には、家畜又はコンパニオンアニマル(愛玩動物)に加えて、野生動物も包含される。 に お い て In the present specification, the “subject” is not limited to a human. The hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention can also treat hair of a non-human mammal. Examples of non-human mammals include artiodactyls (cows, wild boars, pigs, sheep, goats, etc.), odd ungulates (horses, etc.), rodents (mouse, rat, hamster, squirrel, etc.), lagomorphs (rabbits) Etc.), meat (dogs, cats, ferrets, etc.) and the like. The above-mentioned non-human mammals include wild animals in addition to domestic animals or companion animals.
 本明細書において「毛髪」とは、「被検体に生える毛」を意図する。被検体がヒトの場合、毛髪の例として、頭髪、髭、眉毛、睫毛、鼻毛、耳毛、腋毛、陰毛、体毛が挙げられる。被検体をヒトとする場合は、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪処理剤を、頭髪に用いることが好ましい。 に お い て In the present specification, “hair” means “hair growing on a subject”. When the subject is a human, examples of hair include head hair, beard, eyebrows, eyelashes, nose hair, ear hair, armpit hair, pubic hair, and body hair. When the subject is a human, the hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention is preferably used for hair.
 本明細書において「毛髪を処理する」とは、ヘアカラー処理、パーマネントウェーブ処理、整髪、ヘアケア処理(洗髪、トリートメント等)等を行うことを意味する。本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪処理方法は、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪処理剤を使用している。つまり、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤を含む毛髪処理剤を使用している。そのため、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪処理剤によれば、毛髪の損傷の抑制(毛髪表面の損傷の抑制、毛髪内部の損傷の抑制等)、手触りの向上(パサツキの抑制、まとまり感の向上等)、静電気発生の抑制等の効果を同時に、又は同一施術にて得ることができる。 に お い て In this specification, “treating hair” means performing hair color treatment, permanent wave treatment, hair styling, hair care treatment (hair washing, treatment, etc.). The hair treatment method according to one embodiment of the present invention uses the hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention. That is, a hair treatment agent containing the hair protection agent according to one embodiment of the present invention is used. Therefore, according to the hair treatment agent according to one embodiment of the present invention, suppression of damage to hair (suppression of damage to the surface of hair, suppression of damage to inside of hair, etc.), improvement in hand (suppression of puffiness, and feeling of unity) Improvement, etc.) and effects such as suppression of static electricity generation can be obtained simultaneously or by the same treatment.
 〔4.本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤の利点〕
 以下に、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤が有しうる利点について説明する。ただし、本発明の特定の実施形態が、以下に説明する利点の一部又は全部を満たす必要があるわけではない。
[4. Advantages of hair protecting agent according to one embodiment of the present invention]
Hereinafter, advantages that the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention may have will be described. However, it is not necessary that certain embodiments of the present invention meet some or all of the advantages described below.
 [損傷の抑制と手触り感の改善との両立]
 課題欄及び効果欄でも記載した通り、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤は、毛髪の損傷の抑制と手触り感の向上とを両立させることができる新規な毛髪保護剤である。
[Simultaneous control of damage and improvement of touch feeling]
As described in the problem column and the effect column, the hair protection agent according to one embodiment of the present invention is a novel hair protection agent that can achieve both suppression of hair damage and improvement in feel.
 [毛髪の外部ダメージ及び内部ダメージの抑制]
 毛髪が損傷する主な原因として、ヘアカラー処理及びパーマネントウェーブ処理がある。ヘアカラー処理は、過酸化水素水によって毛髪中のメラニン色素を分解し、同時に、酸化染料が過酸化水素と作用することによって発色する。それゆえ、ヘアカラー処理は毛髪の表面を劣化させる。一方、パーマネントウェーブ処理は、還元剤を含むアルカリ性溶液によって毛髪のジスルフィド結合を開裂させ、酸化剤によって新たなジスルフィド結合を形成させる。それゆえ、パーマネントウェーブ処理は主に毛髪の内部を劣化させる。
[Control of external and internal damage to hair]
The main causes of hair damage include hair color treatment and permanent wave treatment. In the hair color treatment, the melanin pigment in the hair is decomposed by the aqueous hydrogen peroxide, and at the same time, the color is formed by the action of the oxidation dye with the hydrogen peroxide. Therefore, the hair coloring process degrades the surface of the hair. On the other hand, the permanent wave treatment cleaves disulfide bonds in hair with an alkaline solution containing a reducing agent, and forms new disulfide bonds with an oxidizing agent. Therefore, the permanent wave treatment mainly degrades the inside of the hair.
 本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤は、ヘアカラー処理による毛髪のダメージに対しても、パーマネントウェーブ処理による毛髪のダメージに対しても、毛髪の損傷を抑制し、手触り感を向上させる効果を奏する。つまり、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤は、毛髪の外部ダメージ及び内部ダメージを軽減する。 The hair protectant according to one embodiment of the present invention has the effect of suppressing damage to the hair and improving the feel to the touch, both for hair damage due to the hair color treatment and for hair damage due to the permanent wave treatment. To play. That is, the hair protection agent according to one embodiment of the present invention reduces external damage and internal damage of hair.
 [副生成物の有効利用]
 特定の構造を有するパーフルオロポリエーテルは、潤滑油として産業上利用されている。しかし、潤滑油用パーフルオロポリエーテルの製造工程では、所望の構造とは異なる副生成物のパーフルオロポリエーテルが発生している。このような副生成物のパーフルオロポリエーテルは、コストをかけて処分しているのが現状である。
[Effective use of by-products]
Perfluoropolyether having a specific structure is used industrially as a lubricating oil. However, in the process of producing perfluoropolyether for lubricating oil, perfluoropolyether as a by-product different from the desired structure is generated. At present, such a by-product perfluoropolyether is disposed at a high cost.
 本発明の一実施形態においては、上述の副生成物であるパーフルオロポリエーテルを、本発明の毛髪保護剤及び毛髪処理剤に利用することができる。それゆえ、産業廃棄物を減少させることができ、副産物利用の観点においても本発明は有用であるといえる。加えて、パーフルオロポリエーテル等のフッ素含有化合物の製造コストは通常高価であるが、本発明の一実施形態のように副生成物であるパーフルオロポリエーテルを使用すれば、比較的低コストで、パーフルオロポリエーテルを含有する毛髪保護剤や毛髪処理剤の提供が可能であるといえる。 の 一 In one embodiment of the present invention, perfluoropolyether which is the above-mentioned by-product can be used for the hair protecting agent and the hair treating agent of the present invention. Therefore, it is possible to reduce industrial waste, and it can be said that the present invention is useful also from the viewpoint of using by-products. In addition, the production cost of a fluorine-containing compound such as perfluoropolyether is usually high, but if perfluoropolyether which is a by-product is used as in one embodiment of the present invention, the cost is relatively low. It can be said that it is possible to provide a hair protection agent and a hair treatment agent containing perfluoropolyether.
 このような、潤滑油用パーフルオロポリエーテルの副生成物であるパーフルオロポリエーテルとしては、例えば、前記式(1)~(3)で表されるパーフルオロポリエーテル、及び数平均分子量が100~10000であるパーフルオロポリエーテルが挙げられる。とりわけ、両末端が官能基で修飾されていないパーフルオロポリエーテル(前記式(1)で表されるパーフルオロポリエーテル等)については、特筆すべき工業上の用途が見出されていなかったため、副生成物として利用することに伴う効果が大きい。 Examples of such a perfluoropolyether which is a by-product of the perfluoropolyether for a lubricating oil include, for example, the perfluoropolyethers represented by the above formulas (1) to (3) and a number average molecular weight of 100 Perfluoropolyethers up to 10,000. In particular, perfluoropolyethers whose both terminals are not modified with functional groups (such as the perfluoropolyether represented by the formula (1)) have not been found to have remarkable industrial uses. The effect of using as a by-product is great.
 〔実施例1〕
 ヘアカラー剤が毛髪に与えるダメージに対する、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤の効果を検討した。具体的には、ヘアカラー剤で処理した毛髪サンプルを作製し、当該毛髪サンプルの破断強度及び摩擦係数を測定した。
[Example 1]
The effect of the hair protectant according to one embodiment of the present invention on the damage that the hair coloring agent gives to the hair was examined. Specifically, a hair sample treated with a hair coloring agent was prepared, and the breaking strength and the friction coefficient of the hair sample were measured.
 [毛髪サンプルの作製方法]
 毛髪サンプルの作製方法は、以下の通りである。
1.化学処理を全く受けていないヘアピースを用意した。
2.第1剤と第2剤とを、重量比1:2で混合し、ヘアカラー剤を調製した。第1剤及び第2剤の組成は後述する。
3.2で調製したヘアカラー剤を、ヘアピースに塗布した。塗布量は、ヘアピース:ヘアカラー剤=1:1(重量比)となる量とした。
4.30℃にて30分間、ヘアピースを静置した。
5.ヘアピースを10質量%SDS水溶液(ドデシル硫酸ナトリウム水溶液)で洗浄し、その後乾燥させた。
[Method of preparing hair sample]
The method of preparing the hair sample is as follows.
1. A hair switch that had not undergone any chemical treatment was prepared.
2. The first agent and the second agent were mixed at a weight ratio of 1: 2 to prepare a hair coloring agent. The composition of the first agent and the second agent will be described later.
The hair coloring agent prepared in 3.2 was applied to a hair switch. The amount of application was such that the hairpiece: hair coloring agent = 1: 1 (weight ratio).
4. The hair switch was allowed to stand at 30 ° C. for 30 minutes.
5. The hair switch was washed with a 10% by mass aqueous solution of SDS (aqueous sodium dodecyl sulfate) and then dried.
 (第1剤及び第2剤の組成)
 第1剤及び第2剤の基本的な組成は、次の通りである。毛髪保護剤の含有率を変化させる場合は、水の量を変更することによって調節した(実施例1-9~1-13、比較例1-1を参照)。尚、本実施例は、ヘアカラー処理に伴う毛髪のダメージを比較することを目的とする。そのため、通常はヘアカラー剤に含まれている毛髪染色用の色素を、本実施例で使用する第1剤には含有させなかった。
●第1剤
・セチルアルコール(高級アルコール):10質量%
・ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル(界面活性剤):4質量%
・セトステアリル硫酸ナトリウム(界面活性剤):1質量%
・アスコルビン酸ナトリウム(酸化防止剤):0.5質量%
・亜硫酸ナトリウム(酸化防止剤):0.5質量%
・25%アンモニウム水:10質量%
・炭酸水素ナトリウム:2質量%
・毛髪保護剤:0.5質量%
・水:71.5質量%
●第2剤
・セチルアルコール(高級アルコール):3質量%
・パルミチン酸イソプロピル(油剤):0.3%
・ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル(界面活性剤):1質量%
・リン酸(pH調整剤):0.1質量%
・ヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸(pH調整剤):0.3質量%
・リン酸水素二ナトリウム(pH調整剤):0.1質量%
・35%過酸化水素:17質量%
・水:78.2質量%。
(Composition of the first agent and the second agent)
The basic composition of the first agent and the second agent is as follows. When the content of the hair protecting agent was changed, the content was adjusted by changing the amount of water (see Examples 1-9 to 1-13 and Comparative Example 1-1). The purpose of the present embodiment is to compare the damage of the hair caused by the hair color treatment. Therefore, the coloring agent for hair dye normally contained in the hair coloring agent was not contained in the first agent used in this example.
● First agent: Cetyl alcohol (higher alcohol): 10% by mass
・ Polyoxyethylene cetyl ether (surfactant): 4% by mass
・ Sodium cetostearyl sulfate (surfactant): 1% by mass
・ Sodium ascorbate (antioxidant): 0.5% by mass
・ Sodium sulfite (antioxidant): 0.5% by mass
・ 25% ammonium water: 10% by mass
・ Sodium bicarbonate: 2% by mass
・ Hair protectant: 0.5% by mass
・ Water: 71.5% by mass
● 2nd agent ・ cetyl alcohol (higher alcohol): 3% by mass
・ Isopropyl palmitate (oil): 0.3%
・ Polyoxyethylene cetyl ether (surfactant): 1% by mass
・ Phosphoric acid (pH adjusting agent): 0.1% by mass
・ Hydroxyethane diphosphonic acid (pH adjuster): 0.3% by mass
-Disodium hydrogen phosphate (pH adjuster): 0.1% by mass
・ 35% hydrogen peroxide: 17% by mass
-Water: 78.2% by mass.
 [破断強度の測定方法]
 上述のようにヘアカラー剤で処理したヘアピースから、12本の毛髪を任意に選抜した。この毛髪の長径及び短径を、毛髪直径計測システム(カトーテック株式会社製)によって測定した。得られた値から、以下の式によって断面積を求めた。
断面積(mm)=(π/4)×長径(mm)×短径(mm)。
[Method of measuring breaking strength]
Twelve hairs were arbitrarily selected from the hair pieces treated with the hair coloring agent as described above. The major axis and the minor axis of the hair were measured by a hair diameter measuring system (manufactured by Kato Tech Co., Ltd.). From the obtained values, the cross-sectional area was determined by the following equation.
Cross-sectional area (mm 2 ) = (π / 4) × major axis (mm) × minor axis (mm).
 次に、卓上型材料試験機テンシロンSTA-1150(株式会社オリエンテック製)を用いて、毛髪の引張り破断値(cN)を測定した。水素結合による影響を防ぐために、測定は水中で行った。 Next, the tensile breaking value (cN) of the hair was measured using a table type material testing machine Tensilon STA-1150 (manufactured by Orientec Co., Ltd.). The measurements were made in water to prevent the effects of hydrogen bonding.
 最後に、以下の式に基づいて、横断面積あたりの破断強度を算出した。
破断強度(cN/mm)=引張り破断値(cN)/横断面積(mm)。
Finally, the breaking strength per cross-sectional area was calculated based on the following equation.
Breaking strength (cN / mm 2 ) = tensile breaking value (cN) / cross-sectional area (mm 2 ).
 [摩擦係数の測定方法]
 上述のようにヘアカラー剤で処理したヘアピースを、20℃、湿度60%の条件にて、24時間以上調湿した。毛髪サンプルから、断面積の楕円率が極端な値なものを除き、同等の楕円率の毛髪サンプルをスライドガラスに貼付した(スライドガラス1枚につき12本以上)。摩擦係数の測定には、摩擦感テスターKES-SE(カトーテック株式会社製)を用いた。測定感度はH、摩擦静荷重は50gf、使用したセンサはシリコンタイプであった。センサの走査方向は、毛髪の根元側から毛先側へ向かう方向とした。1試料あたり10回、スライドガラス5枚分の平均値を平均摩擦係数(MIU)とし、平均摩擦係数に0.1を乗じた値を、摩擦係数(μ)とした。
[Method of measuring friction coefficient]
The hair switch treated with the hair coloring agent as described above was conditioned for at least 24 hours at 20 ° C. and 60% humidity. A hair sample having an equivalent ellipticity was stuck to a slide glass except for those having an extreme cross-sectional area ellipticity from the hair samples (12 or more per slide glass). The friction coefficient was measured using a friction tester KES-SE (manufactured by Kato Tech Co., Ltd.). The measurement sensitivity was H, the static friction load was 50 gf, and the sensor used was a silicon type. The scanning direction of the sensor was a direction from the root of the hair to the tip of the hair. The average value of five slide glasses 10 times per sample was defined as the average friction coefficient (MIU), and the value obtained by multiplying the average friction coefficient by 0.1 was defined as the friction coefficient (μ).
 [実施例1-1]
 毛髪保護剤として、D2N(両末端とも官能基で修飾されていないPFPE)を用いた。D2Nの構造は下記の通りである。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表1に記載する。
CFCFCF(CFCFCFO)CFCFCF (m=4.28)。
[Example 1-1]
D2N (PFPE not modified with a functional group at both ends) was used as a hair protectant. The structure of D2N is as follows. Table 1 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
CF 3 CF 2 CF 2 (CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) m CF 2 CF 2 CF 3 (m = 4.28).
 [実施例1-2]
 毛髪保護剤として、D2M(一方の末端が官能基で修飾されていないPFPE)を用いた。D2Mの構造は下記の通りである。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表1に記載する。
CFCFCF(CFCFCFO)CFCFCHOH (m=12)。
[Example 1-2]
D2M (PFPE whose one end was not modified with a functional group) was used as a hair protectant. The structure of D2M is as follows. Table 1 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
CF 3 CF 2 CF 2 (CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) m CF 2 CF 2 CH 2 OH (m = 12).
 [実施例1-3]
 毛髪保護剤として、D2N及びD2Mの混合物を用いた(実施例1-1、1-2で用いたものと同じ)。1-2混合比は、D2N:D2M=1:1(質量比)とした。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表1に記載する。
[Example 1-3]
As a hair protectant, a mixture of D2N and D2M was used (the same as that used in Examples 1-1 and 1-2). The 1-2 mixing ratio was D2N: D2M = 1: 1 (mass ratio). Table 1 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [実施例1-4]
 毛髪保護剤として、Krytox(両末端が官能基で修飾されていないPFPE)を用いた。Krytoxの構造は下記の通りである。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表1に記載する。
CFCFCFO-(CF(CF)CFO)-CFCF (z=6.5)。
[Example 1-4]
Krytox (PFPE whose both ends were not modified with a functional group) was used as a hair protectant. The structure of Krytox is as follows. Table 1 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
CF 3 CF 2 CF 2 O- ( CF (CF 3) CF 2 O) z -CF 2 CF 3 (z = 6.5).
 [実施例1-5]
 毛髪保護剤として、D-4OH(両末端とも官能基で修飾されている極性PFPE)を用いた。D-4OHの構造は下記の通りである。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表1に記載する。
HOCHCH(OH)CHOCHCFCFO(CFCFCFO)CFCFCHOCHCH(OH)CHOH (m=11)。
[Example 1-5]
D-4OH (polar PFPE modified at both ends with a functional group) was used as a hair protectant. The structure of D-4OH is as follows. Table 1 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
HOCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OCH 2 CF 2 CF 2 O (CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) m CF 2 CF 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH (m = 11).
 [実施例1-6]
 毛髪保護剤として、Fomblin X(両末端とも官能基で修飾されていないPFPE)を用いた。Fomblin Xの構造は下記の通りである。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表1に記載する。
CFCFO(CFCFO)(CFO)CFCF (x=4.10、y=4.18)。
[Example 1-6]
Fomblin X (PFPE not modified with a functional group at both ends) was used as a hair protectant. The structure of Fomblin X is as follows. Table 1 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
CF 3 CF 2 O (CF 2 CF 2 O) x (CF 2 O) y CF 2 CF 3 (x = 4.10, y = 4.18).
 [実施例1-7]
 毛髪保護剤として、Fomblin Y(一方の末端が官能基で修飾されていないPFPE)を用いた。Fomblin Yの構造は下記の通りである。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表1に記載する。
CFCFO(CFCFO)(CFO)CFCHO-CHCH(OH)CHOH (x=10、y=10)。
[Example 1-7]
Fomblin Y (PFPE whose one end was not modified with a functional group) was used as a hair protectant. The structure of Fomblin Y is as follows. Table 1 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
CF 3 CF 2 O (CF 2 CF 2 O) x (CF 2 O) y CF 2 CH 2 O—CH 2 CH (OH) CH 2 OH (x = 10, y = 10).
 [実施例1-8]
 毛髪保護剤として、Fomblin HC/Rを用いた。Fomblin HC/Rの構造は下記の通りであり、平均分子量が6,250である。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表1に記載する。
CFO(CFO)(CFCF(CF)O)CF(y/x=20~40)。
[Example 1-8]
Fomblin HC / R was used as a hair protectant. The structure of Fomblin HC / R is as follows, with an average molecular weight of 6,250. Table 1 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
CF 3 O (CF 2 O) x (CF 2 CF (CF 3 ) O) y CF 3 (y / x = 20 to 40).
 [比較例1-1]
 毛髪保護剤を添加せず、水の含有率を71.5質量%に変更して実験を行った。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表1に記載する。
[Comparative Example 1-1]
The experiment was performed without adding a hair protectant and changing the water content to 71.5% by mass. Table 1 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [比較例1-2]
 毛髪保護剤として、シリコーン系原料のKF-8015(アミノプロピル基が付加されたジメチルポリシロキサン;信越化学工業株式会社製)を用いた。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表1に記載する。
[Comparative Example 1-2]
As a hair protective agent, silicone-based raw material KF-8015 (dimethylpolysiloxane with aminopropyl group added; manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) was used. Table 1 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [比較例1-3]
 毛髪保護剤として、シリコーン系原料のKF-9021(トリメチルシロキシケイ酸50%及びシクロペンタシロキサン50%の混合物;信越化学工業株式会社製)を用いた。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表1に記載する。
[Comparative Example 1-3]
As a hair protectant, KF-9021 (a mixture of 50% trimethylsiloxysilicic acid and 50% cyclopentasiloxane; manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) as a silicone-based material was used. Table 1 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [比較例1-4]
 毛髪保護剤として、タンパク質系原料のプロモイスWK(羊毛由来の加水分解ペプチド;株式会社成和化成製)を用いた。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表1に記載する。
[Comparative Example 1-4]
As a hair protecting agent, Promois WK (hydrolytic peptide derived from wool; Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.), a protein-based material, was used. Table 1 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [比較例1-5]
 毛髪保護剤として、タンパク質系原料のプロティキュートHガンマ(羊毛由来加水分解ペプチド;一丸ファルコス株式会社製)を用いた。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表1に記載する。
[Comparative Example 1-5]
Proteinic raw material Proticute H gamma (hydrolyzed peptide derived from wool; manufactured by Ichimaru Falcos Co., Ltd.) was used as a hair protectant. Table 1 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [実施例1-9]
 毛髪保護剤としてD2Nを用い(実施例1-1で用いたものと同じ)、毛髪保護剤の含有率を0.01質量%、水の含有率を71.99質量%に変更して実験を行った。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表2に記載する。
[Example 1-9]
The experiment was performed using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), changing the content of the hair protectant to 0.01% by mass and the content of water to 71.99% by mass. went. Table 2 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [実施例1-10]
 毛髪保護剤としてD2Nを用い(実施例1-1で用いたものと同じ)、毛髪保護剤の含有率を0.1質量%、水の含有率を71.9質量%に変更して実験を行った。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表2に記載する。
[Example 1-10]
The experiment was performed using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), changing the content of the hair protectant to 0.1% by mass and the content of water to 71.9% by mass. went. Table 2 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [実施例1-11]
 毛髪保護剤としてD2Nを用い(実施例1-1で用いたものと同じ)、毛髪保護剤の含有率を1.0質量%、水の含有率を71質量%に変更して実験を行った。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表2に記載する。
[Example 1-11]
The experiment was performed using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), changing the content of the hair protectant to 1.0% by mass and the content of water to 71% by mass. . Table 2 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [実施例1-12]
 毛髪保護剤としてD2Nを用い(実施例1-1で用いたものと同じ)、毛髪保護剤の含有率を5.0質量%、水の含有率を67質量%に変更して実験を行った。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表2に記載する。
[Example 1-12]
The experiment was performed using D2N as the hair protectant (the same as that used in Example 1-1), changing the content of the hair protectant to 5.0% by mass and the content of water to 67% by mass. . Table 2 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [実施例1-13]
 毛髪保護剤としてD2Nを用い(実施例1-1で用いたものと同じ)、毛髪保護剤の含有率を10.0質量%、水の含有率を62質量%に変更して実験を行った。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表2に記載する。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
[Example 1-13]
The experiment was performed using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), changing the content of the hair protectant to 10.0% by mass and the content of water to 62% by mass. . Table 2 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
 (結果)
 表1によると、パーフルオロポリエーテルを毛髪保護剤として用いたヘアカラー剤においては、毛髪破断強度の向上及び摩擦係数の減少がみられる(実施例と比較例1-1とを比較して参照)。一方、シリコーン系毛髪保護剤を用いた場合、摩擦係数は減少しているが、毛髪破断強度は向上しなかった(比較例1-2、1-3を参照)。また、タンパク質系毛髪保護剤を用いた場合、毛髪破断強度は向上しているが、摩擦係数はむしろ増加した(比較例1-4、1-5を参照)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
(result)
According to Table 1, in the case of a hair coloring agent using perfluoropolyether as a hair protecting agent, an improvement in hair breaking strength and a decrease in friction coefficient are observed (see Examples and Comparative Examples 1-1 for comparison). ). On the other hand, when the silicone-based hair protective agent was used, the coefficient of friction was reduced, but the hair breaking strength was not improved (see Comparative Examples 1-2 and 1-3). Further, when the protein-based hair protectant was used, the hair breaking strength was improved, but the coefficient of friction was rather increased (see Comparative Examples 1-4 and 1-5).
 また、表2によると、D2Nの含有率が0.01~10.00質量%である範囲において、毛髪破断強度の向上及び摩擦係数の減少がみられた。このうち、毛髪破断強度が最大となったのはD2Nの含有率が1.00質量%のときであり、摩擦係数が最小となったのはD2Nの含有率が0.5質量%のときであった。 Further, according to Table 2, when the content of D2N was in the range of 0.01 to 10.00% by mass, improvement in hair breaking strength and reduction in friction coefficient were observed. Of these, the maximum hair breaking strength was when the D2N content was 1.00% by mass, and the coefficient of friction was minimum when the D2N content was 0.5% by mass. there were.
 この結果から、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤は、ヘアカラー処理による毛髪の損傷の抑制と、手触りの向上とに効果があると言える。つまり、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤は、毛髪表面のダメージを抑制し、更に手触りを向上させうることが示唆される。 From these results, it can be said that the hair protectant according to one embodiment of the present invention is effective in suppressing hair damage due to hair color treatment and improving the feel. That is, it is suggested that the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention can suppress damage to the hair surface and further improve the feel.
 〔実施例2〕
 パーマ剤が毛髪に与えるダメージに対する、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤の効果を検討した。具体的には、パーマ剤で処理した毛髪サンプルを作製し、当該毛髪サンプルの破断強度及び摩擦係数を測定した。
[Example 2]
The effect of the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention on the damage to the hair caused by the perm agent was examined. Specifically, a hair sample treated with a perm agent was prepared, and the breaking strength and friction coefficient of the hair sample were measured.
 [毛髪サンプルの作製方法]
 毛髪サンプルの作製方法は、以下の通りである。
1.化学処理を全く受けていないヘアピースを用意した。
2.第1剤をヘアピースに塗布した。ヘアピース:パーマ剤=1:1(重量比)となる量とした。第1剤の組成は後述する。
3.30℃にて30分間、ヘアピースを静置した後、水洗した。
4.第2剤を、ヘアピースに塗布した。塗布量は、ヘアピース:ヘアカラー剤=1:1(重量比)となる量とした。第2剤の組成は後述する。
5.30℃にて30分間、ヘアピースを静置した。
6.ヘアピースを10質量%SDS水溶液(ドデシル硫酸ナトリウム水溶液)で洗浄し、その後乾燥させた。
[Method of preparing hair sample]
The method of preparing the hair sample is as follows.
1. A hair switch that had not undergone any chemical treatment was prepared.
2. The first part was applied to the hair switch. Hair switch: Perm agent = 1: 1 (weight ratio). The composition of the first agent will be described later.
3. The hair switch was allowed to stand at 30 ° C. for 30 minutes, and then washed with water.
4. The second part was applied to the hair switch. The amount of application was such that the hairpiece: hair coloring agent = 1: 1 (weight ratio). The composition of the second agent will be described later.
5. The hair switch was allowed to stand at 30 ° C. for 30 minutes.
6. The hair switch was washed with a 10% by mass aqueous solution of SDS (aqueous sodium dodecyl sulfate) and then dried.
 尚、本実施例では、パーマ剤が毛髪に及ぼす影響のみを測定するために、ヘアピースをヘアロッドに巻き付ける処理は行っていない。 In this example, in order to measure only the effect of the perming agent on the hair, a process of winding the hairpiece around the hair rod was not performed.
 (第1剤及び第2剤の組成)
 第1剤及び第2剤の基本的な組成は、次の通りである。毛髪保護剤の含有率を変化させる場合は、水の量を変更することによって調節した(実施例2-3~2-6、比較例2-5を参照)。
●第1剤
・50%チオグリコール酸アンモニウム(還元剤):12質量%
・モノエタノールアミン(アルカリ剤):2質量%
・トリエタノールアミン(アルカリ剤):3質量%
・アスコルビン酸ナトリウム(酸化防止剤):0.5質量%
・毛髪保護剤:0.5質量%
・水:82質量%
●第2剤
・臭素酸ナトリウム(酸化剤):8質量%
・水:92質量%。
(Composition of the first agent and the second agent)
The basic composition of the first agent and the second agent is as follows. When the content of the hair protecting agent was changed, the content was adjusted by changing the amount of water (see Examples 2-3 to 2-6 and Comparative Example 2-5).
● First agent: 50% ammonium thioglycolate (reducing agent): 12% by mass
・ Monoethanolamine (alkali agent): 2% by mass
・ Triethanolamine (alkali agent): 3% by mass
・ Sodium ascorbate (antioxidant): 0.5% by mass
・ Hair protectant: 0.5% by mass
・ Water: 82% by mass
● Second agent: sodium bromate (oxidizing agent): 8% by mass
-Water: 92 mass%.
 破断強度の測定方法及び摩擦係数の測定方法は、実施例1と同じであるため、再度の説明は省略する。 (4) The method for measuring the breaking strength and the method for measuring the friction coefficient are the same as those in Example 1, and the description thereof will not be repeated.
 [実施例2-1]
 毛髪保護剤として、D2Nを用いた(実施例1-1で用いたものと同じ)。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表3に記載する。
[Example 2-1]
D2N was used as a hair protectant (the same as that used in Example 1-1). Table 3 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [実施例2-2]
 毛髪保護剤として、D2Mを用いた(実施例1-2で用いたものと同じ)。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表3に記載する。
[Example 2-2]
D2M was used as a hair protectant (same as used in Example 1-2). Table 3 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [比較例2-1]
 毛髪保護剤として、シリコーン系原料のKF-8015を用いた(比較例1-2で用いたものと同じ)。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表3に記載する。
[Comparative Example 2-1]
As a hair protecting agent, KF-8015, a silicone-based raw material, was used (the same as that used in Comparative Example 1-2). Table 3 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [比較例2-2]
 毛髪保護剤として、シリコーン系原料のKF-9021を用いた(比較例1-3で用いたものと同じ)。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表3に記載する。
[Comparative Example 2-2]
As a hair protecting agent, KF-9021 as a silicone raw material was used (the same as that used in Comparative Example 1-3). Table 3 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [比較例2-3]
 毛髪保護剤として、タンパク質系原料のプロモイスWKを用いた(比較例1-4で用いたものと同じ)。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表3に記載する。
[Comparative Example 2-3]
Promois WK, a protein-based material, was used as a hair protectant (same as that used in Comparative Examples 1-4). Table 3 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [比較例2-4]
 毛髪保護剤として、タンパク質系原料のプロティキュートHガンマを用いた(比較例1-5で用いたものと同じ)。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表3に記載する。
[Comparative Example 2-4]
Proteinic raw material Proticute H gamma was used as the hair protectant (same as that used in Comparative Examples 1-5). Table 3 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [比較例2-5]
 毛髪保護剤を添加せず、水の含有率を82.5質量%に変更して実験を行った。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表3に記載する。
[Comparative Example 2-5]
The experiment was carried out without adding a hair protecting agent and changing the water content to 82.5% by mass. Table 3 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [実施例2-3]
 毛髪保護剤としてD2Nを用い(実施例1-1で用いたものと同じ)、毛髪保護剤の含有率を0.01質量%、水の含有率82.49質量%に変更して実験を行った。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表4に記載する。
[Example 2-3]
The experiment was carried out using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), changing the content of the hair protectant to 0.01% by mass and the content of water to 82.49% by mass. Was. Table 4 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [実施例2-4]
 毛髪保護剤としてD2Nを用い(実施例1-1で用いたものと同じ)、毛髪保護剤の含有率を0.1質量%、水の含有率を82.4質量%に変更して実験を行った。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表4に記載する。
[Example 2-4]
The experiment was performed using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), changing the content of the hair protectant to 0.1% by mass and the content of water to 82.4% by mass. went. Table 4 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [実施例2-5]
 毛髪保護剤としてD2Nを用い(実施例1-1で用いたものと同じ)、毛髪保護剤の含有率を5.0質量%、水の含有率を77.5質量%に変更して実験を行った。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表4に記載する。
[Example 2-5]
Using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), the experiment was performed by changing the content of the hair protectant to 5.0% by mass and the content of water to 77.5% by mass. went. Table 4 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
 [実施例2-6]
 毛髪保護剤としてD2Nを用い(実施例1-1で用いたものと同じ)、毛髪保護剤の含有率を10.0質量%、水の含有率を72.5質量%に変更して実験を行った。毛髪サンプルの測定結果を表4に記載する。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
[Example 2-6]
Using D2N as the hair protectant (same as that used in Example 1-1), the experiment was performed by changing the content of the hair protectant to 10.0% by mass and the content of water to 72.5% by mass. went. Table 4 shows the measurement results of the hair samples.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
 (結果)
 表3によると、パーフルオロポリエーテルを毛髪保護剤として用いたパーマネントウェーブ剤においては、毛髪破断強度の向上及び摩擦係数の減少がみられる(実施例と比較例2-5とを比較して参照)。一方、シリコーン系毛髪保護剤を用いた場合、摩擦係数は減少しているが、毛髪破断強度は向上しなかった(比較例2-1、2-2を参照)。また、タンパク質系毛髪保護剤を用いた場合、毛髪破断強度は向上しているが、摩擦係数は減少しなかった(比較例2-3、2-4を参照)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000004
(result)
According to Table 3, in the permanent waving agent using perfluoropolyether as a hair protecting agent, improvement in hair breaking strength and reduction in friction coefficient can be seen (see Examples and Comparative Examples 2-5 for comparison). ). On the other hand, when the silicone-based hair protectant was used, the coefficient of friction was reduced, but the hair breaking strength was not improved (see Comparative Examples 2-1 and 2-2). When the protein-based hair protectant was used, the hair breaking strength was improved, but the friction coefficient was not reduced (see Comparative Examples 2-3 and 2-4).
 また、表4によると、D2Nの含有率が0.01~10.00質量%である範囲において、毛髪破断強度の向上及び摩擦係数の減少がみられた。このうち、毛髪破断強度が最大となったのはD2Nの含有率が5.00%のときであり、摩擦係数が最少となったのはD2Nの含有率が10.00%のときであった。 Further, according to Table 4, when the content of D2N was in the range of 0.01 to 10.00% by mass, an improvement in hair breaking strength and a decrease in friction coefficient were observed. Of these, the maximum hair breaking strength was at a D2N content of 5.00%, and the minimum friction coefficient was at a D2N content of 10.00%. .
 この結果から、一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤は、パーマネントウェーブ処理による毛髪の損傷の抑制と、手触りの向上とに効果があると言える。つまり、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤は、毛髪内部のダメージを抑制し、更に手触りを向上させうることが示唆される。 From these results, it can be said that the hair protectant according to one embodiment is effective in suppressing hair damage due to permanent wave treatment and improving the feel. That is, it is suggested that the hair protecting agent according to one embodiment of the present invention can suppress damage inside the hair and further improve the feel.
 〔実施例3〕
 ヘアカラー剤が毛髪表面に与えるダメージに対する、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤の効果を確認した。具体的には、ヘアカラー剤で処理した毛髪サンプルを作製し、当該毛髪サンプルの表面を、走査型電子顕微鏡(SEM)を用いて観察した。毛髪サンプルの作製方法及びヘアカラー剤の組成は実施例1-1と同様であり、毛髪保護剤としてD2Nを用いた(実施例1-1で用いたものと同じ)。結果は図1に示す通りである。
[Example 3]
The effect of the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention on the damage that the hair coloring agent causes to the hair surface was confirmed. Specifically, a hair sample treated with a hair coloring agent was prepared, and the surface of the hair sample was observed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The method for preparing the hair sample and the composition of the hair coloring agent were the same as in Example 1-1, and D2N was used as the hair protective agent (the same as that used in Example 1-1). The results are as shown in FIG.
 (結果)
 図1の(a)は、ヘアカラー処理を施していない健康な毛髪の表面である。(b)は、毛髪保護剤としてD2Nを添加したヘアカラー剤による処理を施した毛髪の表面である。(c)は、D2Nを添加しないヘアカラー剤による処理を施した毛髪の表面である。D2Nをヘアカラー剤に添加しなかった場合、毛髪表面のキューティクルに剥離が観察された(図1の(c))。一方、D2Nをヘアカラー剤に添加した場合、キューティクルの剥離が抑制されていた。
(result)
FIG. 1A shows the surface of healthy hair that has not been subjected to hair color treatment. (B) is the surface of the hair that has been treated with a hair coloring agent to which D2N has been added as a hair protecting agent. (C) is the surface of the hair that has been treated with the hair coloring agent to which D2N is not added. When D2N was not added to the hair coloring agent, peeling was observed on the cuticle on the hair surface (FIG. 1 (c)). On the other hand, when D2N was added to the hair coloring agent, cuticle peeling was suppressed.
 この結果から、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤は、ヘアカラー処理において、毛髪表面に対するダメージを抑制する効果を有することが示された。それゆえ、毛髪表面を滑らかに保つことができるので、毛髪の手触りを向上させる効果も期待される。 From these results, it was shown that the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention has an effect of suppressing damage to the hair surface in hair color treatment. Therefore, the surface of the hair can be kept smooth, and the effect of improving the feel of the hair is also expected.
 〔実施例4〕
 ヘアカラー処理に伴う毛髪中のタンパク質の流出に対する、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤の効果を検討した。具体的には、1回又は3回ヘアカラー処理した毛髪サンプルを作製し、当該毛髪サンプルの硫黄含有量を、SEM-EDXによって測定した。比較として、D2Nを添加していないヘアカラー剤で処理した毛髪の硫黄含有量も測定した。毛髪サンプルの作製方法、ヘアカラー剤の組成は、実施例1と同様である(ヘアカラー処理を3回行った毛髪サンプルについては、実施例1における工程3~5を合計3回繰り返した)。硫黄含有量の測定方法は、下記に示す通りである。
[Example 4]
The effect of the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention on the outflow of protein from the hair due to the hair color treatment was examined. Specifically, a hair sample that had been subjected to hair color treatment once or three times was prepared, and the sulfur content of the hair sample was measured by SEM-EDX. For comparison, the sulfur content of hair treated with a hair coloring agent without the addition of D2N was also measured. The method of preparing the hair sample and the composition of the hair coloring agent were the same as those in Example 1 (for the hair sample on which the hair coloring treatment was performed three times, steps 3 to 5 in Example 1 were repeated a total of three times). The method for measuring the sulfur content is as described below.
 [硫黄含有量の測定]
 作製した毛髪サンプル12本分の毛先を切り出した。毛先を切り出したのは、毛先がヘアカラー処理による毛髪へのダメージがより大きい部分であるためである。次に、切り出した毛髪サンプルの硫黄含有量を、SEM-EDXによって測定した。12本のサンプルについて検出された硫黄原子のK線(SK)の強度の平均値から、毛髪中に硫黄原子の占める割合(原子%)を算出した。結果を図2に示す。
[Measurement of sulfur content]
Hair tips for 12 prepared hair samples were cut out. The reason why the hair tips were cut out is that the hair tips are portions where the hair is more damaged by the hair color treatment. Next, the sulfur content of the cut hair samples was measured by SEM-EDX. The ratio (atomic%) of the sulfur atoms in the hair was calculated from the average of the intensity of the K-line (SK) of the sulfur atoms detected for the twelve samples. The results are shown in FIG.
 (結果)
 図2によると、ヘアカラー剤にD2Nを添加した場合には、D2Nを添加しなかった場合に比べて、毛髪のヘアカラー処理に伴う硫黄含有量の減少が抑制されていた。特に、ヘアカラー処理を1回行った毛髪サンプルにおいては、毛髪の硫黄含有量の減少が強く抑制されていた。
(result)
According to FIG. 2, when D2N was added to the hair coloring agent, the decrease in the sulfur content due to the hair coloring treatment of the hair was suppressed as compared with the case where D2N was not added. In particular, in the hair sample that was subjected to the hair color treatment once, the decrease in the sulfur content of the hair was strongly suppressed.
 この結果から、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤により、毛髪からのタンパク質の流出が抑制されると考えられる。したがって、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤には、ヘアカラー処理による毛髪のダメージを抑制する効果があることが示唆される。 か ら From the results, it is considered that the hair protecting agent according to one embodiment of the present invention suppresses the outflow of proteins from hair. Therefore, it is suggested that the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention has an effect of suppressing hair damage due to hair color treatment.
 〔実施例5〕
 本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤の、毛髪のパサツキに対する効果を検討した。具体的には、長さ30cmのヘアピースに、市販の洗い流さないタイプのトリートメントにD2Nを添加した試料を塗布した。そして、当該ヘアピースの静電気量を測定した。具体的には下記の通りである。
1.市販の洗い流さないタイプのトリートメントとしては、グラマラスカール クリームエッセンス(中野製薬株式会社製)を使用した。D2Nの添加量は1.0質量%とした。2.ヘアピースに整髪料を塗布した。塗布量は、ヘアピース:洗い流さないタイプのトリートメント=1:1(重量比)となる量とした。
3.ヘアピースを、ビニール手袋をはめた手で30回こすり、静電気を発生させた。
4.静電気測定器(Digital Electro Static Meter Model[KDS-0303]:春日電機株式会社製)を用いて、静電気の発生量を測定した。結果を表5に示す。尚、比較として、D2Nを添加しない洗い流さないタイプのトリートメントで処理した毛髪サンプルの静電気量も測定した。
[Example 5]
The effect of the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention on hair puffiness was studied. Specifically, a sample in which D2N was added to a commercially available non-washable treatment was applied to a 30 cm long hair switch. Then, the amount of static electricity of the hair switch was measured. Specifically, it is as follows.
1. Glamorous curl cream essence (manufactured by Nakano Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) was used as a commercially available non-washable treatment. The amount of D2N added was 1.0% by mass. 2. A hairdressing agent was applied to the hair switch. The amount of application was such that the treatment of hair switch: non-washing type was 1: 1 (weight ratio).
3. The hair switch was rubbed 30 times with hands wearing vinyl gloves to generate static electricity.
4. The amount of generated static electricity was measured using an electrostatic meter (Digital Electro Static Meter Model [KDS-0303]: manufactured by Kasuga Electric Co., Ltd.). Table 5 shows the results. As a comparison, the amount of static electricity of a hair sample treated with a non-rinsing type treatment to which D2N was not added was also measured.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
 (結果)
 D2Nを添加した洗い流さないタイプのトリートメントを塗布することにより、静電気量の減少が見られた。この結果から、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤には、毛髪の静電気発生を抑制する効果が認められる。つまり、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤には、毛髪のパサツキを抑制する効果があると言える。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000005
(result)
By applying a non-washable treatment to which D2N was added, a decrease in the amount of static electricity was observed. From these results, it is confirmed that the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention has an effect of suppressing the generation of static electricity in hair. That is, it can be said that the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention has an effect of suppressing hair puffiness.
 〔実施例6〕
 本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤が毛髪の手触りに及ぼす効果を、官能評価した。具体的には、D2Nを添加した洗い流さないタイプのトリートメントでウィッグを処理し、9名のパネラーに、手触り感(しっとり・まとまり感)を評価させた。より具体的には、以下の手順で行った。
1.D2Nを添加した市販の洗い流さないタイプのトリートメント(実施例5と同じもの)を、ウィッグ(株式会社ビューラックス製)に2.1g塗布した。塗布後、櫛でよく馴染ませた。
2.ウィッグに、水洗、タオルドライ及び乾燥を順次施した。それぞれの段階の完了後におけるウィッグの手触りを、D2Nを含まない洗い流さないタイプのトリートメントで処理したウィッグと比較した。結果を表6に示す。
[Example 6]
The effect of the hair protective agent according to one embodiment of the present invention on the feel of hair was sensory evaluated. Specifically, the wig was treated with a non-washing type treatment to which D2N was added, and nine panelists were evaluated for the feeling of touch (moistness and unity). More specifically, the following procedure was performed.
1. 2.1 g of a commercially available non-washable treatment to which D2N was added (the same as in Example 5) was applied to a wig (manufactured by Bureaux Corporation). After application, the mixture was well mixed with a comb.
2. The wig was sequentially washed with water, dried with a towel, and dried. The feel of the wig after completion of each stage was compared to that of a wig treated with a non-flushable treatment without D2N. Table 6 shows the results.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
 (結果)
 D2Nを添加した洗い流さないタイプのトリートメント試料を塗布した場合、水洗後、タオルドライ後及び乾燥後のすべてにおいて、手触りが向上する傾向にある。特に乾燥後においては、すべてのパネラーが手触りの向上を報告し、9名中4名は手触りが更に向上したと評価した。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
(result)
When a treatment sample of a non-washable type to which D2N is added is applied, the touch tends to be improved after washing with water, after drying with a towel, and after drying. In particular, after drying, all panelists reported improved touch, and 4 out of 9 panelists evaluated that the touch was further improved.
 この結果から、本発明の一実施形態に係る毛髪保護剤は、毛髪の手触りを向上させる効果があると考えられる。 From these results, it is considered that the hair protecting agent according to one embodiment of the present invention has an effect of improving the feel of hair.
 本発明は、ヘアカラー処理、パーマネントウェーブ処理等、様々な毛髪処理剤を取り扱う産業において利用できる。 The present invention can be used in industries dealing with various hair treatment agents such as hair color treatment and permanent wave treatment.

Claims (8)

  1.  パーフルオロポリエーテルを含有する、毛髪保護剤。 毛 A hair protective agent containing perfluoropolyether.
  2.  前記パーフルオロポリエーテルが、下記式(1)で表されるパーフルオロポリエーテルを含む、請求項1に記載の毛髪保護剤。
    CF-(CF-O-(CFCFO)-(CFO)-(CF(CF)CFO)-(CF(CF)O)-(CFCFCFO)-(CF-CF  (1)
     [式(1)中、
     m+sは0~5の実数を示し、
     n+o+p+q+rは1~50の実数を示す。]
    The hair protection agent according to claim 1, wherein the perfluoropolyether includes a perfluoropolyether represented by the following formula (1).
    CF 3 - (CF 2) m -O- (CF 2 CF 2 O) n - (CF 2 O) o - (CF (CF 3) CF 2 O) p - (CF (CF 3) O) q - ( CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) r - (CF 2) s -CF 3 (1)
    [In equation (1),
    m + s represents a real number of 0 to 5,
    n + o + p + q + r represents a real number of 1 to 50. ]
  3.  前記パーフルオロポリエーテルが、下記式(2)で表されるパーフルオロポリエーテルを含む、請求項1に記載の毛髪保護剤。
    CF-(CF-O-(CFCFO)-(CFO)-(CF(CF)CFO)-(CF(CF)O)-(CFCFCFO)-(CF-CHO-R1  (2)
     [式(2)中、
     R1は、H、-[CH-CH(OH)CHO]-R3、又は-(CHOHを示し、
      xは1~5の実数を示し、yは1~6の実数を示し、
      R3はH、OH、CH、C又はCO-Bであり、
      BはC1~C4のアルコキシ基、アミド基、又はアミノ基であり、
     m+sは1~5の実数を示し、
     n+o+p+q+rは1~50の実数を示す。]
    The hair protection agent according to claim 1, wherein the perfluoropolyether includes a perfluoropolyether represented by the following formula (2).
    CF 3 - (CF 2) m -O- (CF 2 CF 2 O) n - (CF 2 O) o - (CF (CF 3) CF 2 O) p - (CF (CF 3) O) q - ( CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) r - (CF 2) s -CH 2 O-R1 (2)
    [In equation (2),
    R1 represents H, — [CH 2 —CH (OH) CH 2 O] x —R3, or — (CH 2 ) y OH;
    x represents a real number of 1 to 5, y represents a real number of 1 to 6,
    R3 is H, OH, a CH 3, C 6 H 5 or C 6 H 4 O-B,
    B is a C1-C4 alkoxy group, amide group, or amino group;
    m + s represents a real number of 1 to 5,
    n + o + p + q + r represents a real number of 1 to 50. ]
  4.  前記パーフルオロポリエーテルが、下記式(3)で表されるパーフルオロポリエーテルを含む、請求項1に記載の毛髪保護剤。
    R2-OCH-(CF-O-(CFCFO)-(CFO)-(CF(CF)CFO)-(CF(CF)O)-(CFCFCFO)-(CF-CHO-R1  (3)
     [式(3)中、
     R1及びR2は、それぞれ独立して、H、-[CH-CH(OH)CHO]-R3、又は-(CHOHを示し、
      xは1~5の実数を示し、yは1~6の実数を示し、
      R3はH、OH、CH、C又はCO-Bであり、
      BはC1~C4のアルコキシ基、アミド基、又はアミノ基であり、
     m+sは1~5の実数を示し、
     n+o+p+q+rは1~50の実数を示す。]
    The hair protecting agent according to claim 1, wherein the perfluoropolyether includes a perfluoropolyether represented by the following formula (3).
    R2-OCH 2 - (CF 2 ) m -O- (CF 2 CF 2 O) n - (CF 2 O) o - (CF (CF 3) CF 2 O) p - (CF (CF 3) O) q — (CF 2 CF 2 CF 2 O) r — (CF 2 ) s —CH 2 O—R1 (3)
    [In equation (3),
    R1 and R2 each independently represent H, — [CH 2 —CH (OH) CH 2 O] x —R3, or — (CH 2 ) y OH;
    x represents a real number of 1 to 5, y represents a real number of 1 to 6,
    R3 is H, OH, a CH 3, C 6 H 5 or C 6 H 4 O-B,
    B is a C1-C4 alkoxy group, amide group, or amino group;
    m + s represents a real number of 1 to 5,
    n + o + p + q + r represents a real number of 1 to 50. ]
  5.  前記パーフルオロポリエーテルは、数平均分子量が100~10000である、請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の毛髪保護剤。 The hair protective agent according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the perfluoropolyether has a number average molecular weight of 100 to 10,000.
  6.  請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の毛髪保護剤を含む、毛髪処理剤。 毛 A hair treatment agent comprising the hair protection agent according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  7.  パーフルオロポリエーテルの含有率が、0.005~20質量%である、請求項6に記載の毛髪処理剤。 7. The hair treatment composition according to claim 6, wherein the content of the perfluoropolyether is 0.005 to 20% by mass.
  8.  請求項6又は7に記載の毛髪処理剤を用いた、毛髪処理方法。 方法 A hair treatment method using the hair treatment agent according to claim 6 or 7.
PCT/JP2019/017352 2018-07-27 2019-04-24 Hair protectant, hair treatment agent, and hair treatment method WO2020021798A1 (en)

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JPS63107911A (en) * 1986-10-27 1988-05-12 Shiseido Co Ltd Cosmetic
JPH02174711A (en) * 1988-09-23 1990-07-06 Ausimont Srl Preparation of cleansing emulsion for beauty treatment and cosmetic obtained by this method
JPH04247014A (en) * 1990-09-03 1992-09-03 Unilever Nv Hair treatment composition
JPH08175937A (en) * 1994-12-22 1996-07-09 Mandamu:Kk Hair cosmetic
WO2009066784A1 (en) * 2007-11-19 2009-05-28 Matsumura Oil Research Corp. Lubricant and magnetic disk
JP2014528417A (en) * 2011-09-30 2014-10-27 イーエルシー マネージメント エルエルシー Method for reducing the appearance of thinning hair

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