WO2020020300A1 - 壁挂式空调室内机 - Google Patents

壁挂式空调室内机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020020300A1
WO2020020300A1 PCT/CN2019/097749 CN2019097749W WO2020020300A1 WO 2020020300 A1 WO2020020300 A1 WO 2020020300A1 CN 2019097749 W CN2019097749 W CN 2019097749W WO 2020020300 A1 WO2020020300 A1 WO 2020020300A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
indoor unit
casing
wall
deflector
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/097749
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘光朋
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2020020300A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020020300A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0025—Cross-flow or tangential fans
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1413—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre using more than one tilting member, e.g. with several pivoting blades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1433—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with electric motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/205—Mounting a ventilator fan therein
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an air conditioner, in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
  • a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit usually uses a combination of swing leaves and a wind deflector to guide the air outlet to send air.
  • the wind deflector is driven by the motor to swing forward and backward about its laterally extending rotating shaft, and the swing leaves surround it.
  • the rotating shaft swings left and right, so as to adjust the air supply direction of the air outlet in the up-down direction and the left-right direction.
  • the swing amplitude of the wind deflector and the swing blade have the maximum limit values, so the expansion of the air supply range of the air outlet is also limited.
  • An object of the present invention is to overcome at least one defect in the prior art, and to provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit with a simple structure, capable of multi-mode dual-zone air supply, and a wide air supply range.
  • a further object of the present invention is to improve the appearance of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, increase its air supply volume, and reduce its noise.
  • Another further object of the present invention is to increase the air intake of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit to further increase its air supply.
  • the present invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which includes a cabinet and at least one cross-flow fan and an evaporator disposed in the cabinet,
  • the casing has an air inlet for introducing indoor air and an air outlet extending along the lateral direction of the casing and used for supplying air to the room.
  • the air outlet is provided with two independent air guides arranged side by side in the horizontal direction.
  • a wind plate, each of the wind deflectors is configured to be controlled to pivot about its own rotation axis, for adjusting the opening and closing state of the air outlet region corresponding to the wind deflector and / Or the direction of the wind; and
  • One of the rotation shafts of the wind deflector extends obliquely upward from one lateral side end of the casing to the middle of the casing, and the rotation shaft of the other wind deflector extends from the other lateral side of the casing.
  • the end extends obliquely upward toward the middle of the casing, so that the projections of the rotation axes of the two wind deflectors in a vertical plane perpendicular to the front-to-rear direction are formed by the lateral ends of the casing gradually rising toward the middle. Inclined inverted V shape.
  • each of the wind deflectors is an elongated plate extending along the direction of its axis of rotation, and two of the wind deflectors form a V-shape with their tips facing up.
  • each of the wind deflectors is a flat plate extending obliquely upward from a rear edge thereof toward a front edge thereof;
  • Each of the wind deflectors is a curved panel extending upwardly from a rear edge to a front edge of the wind deflector in a downwardly or upwardly convex arc.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes:
  • the two guide motors are configured to rotate in a controlled manner in one of three rotation modes including synchronous rotation of the two guide motors, asynchronous rotation of the two guide motors, and either The guide motor rotates, and the remaining one of the guide motors stops.
  • the cabinet includes a front panel for forming a front portion thereof, and a cross section of the front panel taken along a horizontal section is gradually inclined forward from the lateral ends of the cabinet to the middle thereof V shape.
  • the front panel includes two plates that are vertically placed and symmetrically arranged, and each of the plates is extended obliquely forward from its own first end located at the lateral end of the cabinet to Its own second end located in the middle of the casing;
  • the second ends of the two plate bodies are fixedly connected or the two plate bodies are integrally formed;
  • the abutment of the second ends of the two plate bodies is located in a vertical bisecting plane of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit extending in the front-rear direction.
  • the air outlet is located at the bottom of the front side of the casing.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes a deflector, which is disposed at the bottom of the cabinet and below the air outlet, and forms a drainage gap with the bottom of the cabinet to allow the room without
  • the heat-exchanged natural wind flows backwards and forwards through the drainage gap, so as to be mixed with the heat-exchanged airflow flowing out through the air outlet and sent to the room.
  • a longitudinal section of the deflector cut along a vertical section perpendicular to the front-rear direction is a V-shape that gradually slopes downward from the lateral ends of the casing to the middle of the casing.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit further includes:
  • a support frame which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the casing and is used for supporting the deflector
  • the first end of the swing arm is pivotally connected to the support frame by a driving device, and the second end is connected to the deflector to adjust the position of the swing arm by adjusting the position of the swing arm relative to the support frame.
  • the position of the deflector relative to the casing so as to adjust the size of the drainage gap and the air outlet direction of the air outlet.
  • the two air deflectors are further configured to make the front edge of the two air deflectors and the front panel when the two air deflectors are in a state of closing the air outlet.
  • the bottom edges are adjacent and have the same shape; and / or
  • the air inlet is formed on the top of the cabinet, and the front edge of the air inlet is adjacent to the top edge of the front panel.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit of the present invention has two independent air deflectors arranged side by side along the extension direction of the air outlet at its air outlet, and the parameters of the state of each air deflector, as well as the pivoting angle, speed and other parameters are all It can be freely set by users, and realizes dual-zone air supply in multiple modes, which meets the different cooling and heating needs of users in different regions, and improves the user experience.
  • the rotation axes of the two wind deflectors are specially designed to extend from the two lateral side ends of the casing to the middle of the casing, respectively, so as to extend upward, so that the projection of the rotation axes of the two wind deflectors in the vertical plane in the front-rear direction
  • An inverted V shape is formed, which is gradually inclined upward from the lateral ends of the casing toward the middle. Therefore, the distance between each air deflector and the air outlet can be gradually increased from the middle to the two sides, that is, the traditional straight direction of the air deflector in the prior art is broken through the simple design of the positional relationship between the two air deflectors.
  • the restriction of the air supply range of the indoor unit by the guidance method increases the wide-angle air supply of the swing leaf and the air guide plate, and expands the air supply range of the indoor unit.
  • the front panel of the cabinet is specially designed so that the cross section of the front panel taken along a horizontal section is gradually inclined forward from the lateral ends of the cabinet to the middle of the cabinet.
  • the V shape can make the space between the front panel and the evaporator form a substantially triangular space, which increases the size of the gap between the two, which is conducive to the rapid passage of air through the evaporator.
  • not only the amount of supplementary air is increased, which greatly increases the air supply of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, but also slows down the turning speed of the airflow in the casing, and reduces the resistance to air flow in the casing. , Reducing the operating noise of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit.
  • the V-shaped front panel gives a refreshing sense of technology and high-level appearance. It can be seen that the present invention can achieve the multiple effects of beautiful appearance, noise reduction, and increased air supply only by designing a simple structural design of the front panel in a V shape.
  • the air inlet of the present application is formed at the top of the cabinet, and the front edge of the air inlet is adjacent to the top edge of the front panel. Since the middle of the front panel protrudes forward, the air inlet is increased. Area of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit, thereby increasing its air supply.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural exploded view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit taken along a horizontal plane according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit taken along a horizontal section according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of a dustproof mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural block diagram of a voice interaction system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Front view FIG. 3 is a schematic structural exploded view of a wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, taken along a horizontal plane.
  • the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 of the present invention includes a cabinet 10 and at least one cross-flow fan 20 and an evaporator 30 disposed in the cabinet 10.
  • the cabinet 10 is used to constitute a casing of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1.
  • the evaporator 30 is used for heat exchange with the airflow passing therethrough, thereby generating a heat exchange airflow having a higher temperature (during heating) or a lower temperature (during cooling).
  • Cross-flow fans are used to control the flow of airflow in a controlled manner.
  • the cabinet 10 has an air inlet 11 for introducing indoor air, and an air outlet 12 extending along the lateral direction of the cabinet 10 and used for supplying air to the room.
  • the air outlet 12 is provided with two independent air guides arranged side by side in the horizontal direction. ⁇ 131,132 ⁇ Plates 131,132.
  • Each wind deflector is configured to be controlled to pivot about its own rotation axis for adjusting the opening and closing state and / or the wind direction of the air outlet area 12 corresponding to the wind deflector.
  • one of the air deflectors 131 may be located on the left side area of the air outlet 12 for adjusting the opening and closing state and / or the air outlet direction of the left side of the air outlet 12; the other air deflector 132 may be located on the air outlet 12
  • the right region is used to adjust the opening and closing state and / or the direction of the air outlet of the right region of the air outlet 12. Since the two air deflectors are independent, parameters such as the state of each air deflector, as well as the pivoting angle and speed, can be freely set by the user. A dual-zone air supply in multiple modes is achieved, which meets the user's requirements in the Different cooling and heating requirements in different regions have improved the user experience.
  • the rotation axis of one of the wind deflectors 131 extends obliquely upward from one lateral side end of the casing 10 toward the middle of the casing 10, and the rotation axis of the other wind deflector 132 is directed from the other lateral side end of the casing 10
  • the middle of the casing 10 is inclined to extend upward, so that the projections of the rotation axes of the two wind deflectors in a vertical plane perpendicular to the front-rear direction form an inverted V shape gradually inclined upward from the lateral ends of the casing 10 toward the middle thereof.
  • the rotation shafts of the two wind deflectors are gradually inclined and extended upward from the two lateral ends of the casing 10 to the middle thereof, so that the rotation shafts of the two wind deflectors are formed into a generally inverted V-shaped structure.
  • the distance between each air deflector and the air outlet 12 can be gradually increased from the middle to the two sides, that is, the simple design of the positional relationship between the two air deflectors breaks through the traditional straight air deflector in the prior art.
  • the restriction of the air supply range of the indoor unit by the guidance method increases the wide-angle air supply width of the swing leaf and the air deflector in the lateral direction, and expands the air supply range of the indoor unit.
  • a structure gradually slopes or bulges in one direction from one end toward the other end means that the structure has a tendency to slope or bulges in that direction from one end to the other end.
  • each of the wind deflectors is an elongated plate extending along the direction of its rotation axis, and the two wind deflectors form a V-shape with the tips facing upward. That is, the wind deflector 131 and the air deflector 132 are both elongated plates that gradually extend upward from one lateral end of the cabinet 10 to the middle of the cabinet 10, so that the wind deflector 131 and the wind deflector 132 surrounds a generally V-shaped structure with the tip pointing upward, thereby expanding the air supply angle of the air outlet 12 in the lateral direction.
  • each air deflector is a flat plate extending obliquely upward from the rear edge to the front edge, so as to reduce the resistance of the airflow flowing through it and increase the air supply speed.
  • each air deflector is a curved panel extending upward from a rear edge toward a front edge along a downwardly convex arc to guide the airflow to the lower side of the front side of the cabinet 10 to prevent the airflow from going straight Blow down.
  • each air deflector may also be a curved panel extending upwardly from the rear edge to the front edge along an upwardly convex arc.
  • the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 further includes two independent guide plate motors 81 and 82 provided in the casing 10, and the rotation output shaft of each guide plate motor is corresponding to a corresponding air guide plate.
  • the rotating shaft is connected to control the wind deflector to pivot.
  • the rotation axis of one of the wind deflectors 131 may be connected to the rotation output shaft of one of the guide plate motors 81 to controlly pivot the guide plate motor 81; the rotation axis of the other wind deflector 132 may be connected to one of the guide plate motors.
  • the rotating output shaft of 82 is connected to controlly drive the guide plate motor 82 to pivot.
  • the two guide plate motors 81 and 82 are configured to be controlled to rotate in one of three rotation modes, which include synchronous rotation of the two guide plate motors 81 and 82, asynchronous rotation of the two guide plate motors 81 and 82, And any one of the guide motors rotates, and the remaining guide motor stops. Therefore, the purpose of partitioned air supply in multiple modes can be achieved, and different heating and cooling needs of users in different regions can be met.
  • the number of cross-flow fans may be one, and the rotation axis of the cross-flow fan 20 is parallel to the extending direction of the air outlet 12, for example, when the air outlet 12 is in a lateral direction When extending, the rotation axis of the cross-flow fan 20 extends in the lateral direction.
  • the cross-flow fan 20 may be a common cross-flow fan, and the impeller radius is the same everywhere.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit according to another embodiment of the present invention, taken along a horizontal section.
  • the number of cross-flow fans 20 may also be two.
  • the two cross-flow fans 20 are arranged side by side along the extending direction of the air outlet 12, and the two cross-flow fans 20 are The rotation axes are on the same straight line.
  • the two cross-flow fans 20 may be driven by the same fan motor, or may be driven by one fan motor, respectively.
  • the number of fan motors is two, when the fan motor on one side is in an operating state, the air deflector on that side is in an open state.
  • the air deflector 131 on the left side is in an open state to better adjust and adjust the air outlet direction of the area on the left side of the air outlet 12.
  • the cabinet 10 further includes a front panel 14 for forming a front portion thereof.
  • the cabinet 10 may further include a frame 16 and a cover 17.
  • the cross-section of the front panel 14 taken along the horizontal section is a V-shape that gradually slopes forward from the lateral ends of the cabinet 10 toward the middle of the cabinet 10. That is, the front panel 14 is substantially a V-shaped plate material that gradually slopes forward from the lateral ends of the cabinet 10 toward the middle of the cabinet 10.
  • a substantially triangular space can be formed between the front panel 14 and the evaporator 30, which increases the size of the gap between the two and facilitates the rapid passage of air through the evaporator 30.
  • the amount of supplementary air is increased, which greatly increases the air supply of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1.
  • it also slows down the turning speed of the airflow in the casing 10 and reduces the air flow in the casing
  • the resistance reduces the operating noise of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit.
  • the V-shaped front panel 14 gives a refreshing sense of technology and high-level appearance. It can be seen that the present invention can achieve the multiple effects of beautiful appearance, noise reduction, and increased air flow at the same time by simply designing the front panel 14 into a V-shaped simple structural design.
  • the two air deflectors 131 and 132 are further configured to make the front sides of the two air deflectors 131 and 132 when the two air deflectors 131 and 132 are in a state where the air outlet 12 is closed.
  • the edge is adjacent to the bottom edge 144 of the front panel 14 and has the same shape.
  • the bottom edge 144 on the left side of the front panel 14 may be adjacent to the front edge 131 a of the air deflector 131 and have the same shape. That is, the front edge 131 a of the air deflector 131 is also formed by the cabinet 10.
  • One of the lateral ends gradually extends forward toward the middle.
  • the bottom edge 144 on the right side of the front panel 14 may be adjacent to the front edge 132 a of the air deflector 132 and have the same shape. That is, the front edge 132 a of the air deflector 132 is also formed by the other of the chassis 10.
  • the lateral ends gradually extend forward obliquely toward the middle.
  • the rear edge 131b of the air deflector 131 and the rear edge 132b of the air deflector 132 are adjacent to the edge of the V-shaped blocking plate 15 and have the same shape.
  • the front panel 14 may include two plate bodies 141 placed vertically and symmetrically arranged, and each of the plate bodies 141 is directed from its own first end 141a located at a lateral end of the cabinet 10 The front extends obliquely to its own second end 141 b located in the middle of the cabinet 10. That is, the front panel 14 may be a V-shaped plate body that is vertically placed, and the V-shaped tip thereof faces the front of the cabinet 10.
  • the second ends 141b of the two plate bodies 141 are fixedly connected by gluing or other suitable methods or the two plate bodies 141 are integrally formed.
  • the abutment of the second ends 141b of the two plate bodies 141 is located in the vertical bisector plane of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 extending in the front-rear direction.
  • the abutment of the second ends 141b of the two plate bodies 141 may be a vertically extending line or surface.
  • the front panel 14 may also be a V-shaped plate body that is vertically inclined.
  • the upper end of the front panel 14 may be inclined forward.
  • the abutment of the second ends 141b of the two plate bodies 141 may be a line or a surface extending vertically and the upper ends inclined forward.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air inlet 11 may be formed on the top of the cabinet 10, and the front edge 111 of the air inlet 11 is adjacent to the top edge 142 of the front panel 14, so that the front edge of the air inlet 11 111 conforms to the shape of the top edge 142 of the front panel 14.
  • the front panel 14 is generally a V-shaped plate that gradually protrudes forward from the lateral ends to the middle, the top edge 142 of the front panel 14 and the front edge of the air inlet 11 are substantially formed by the casing 10
  • the V-shape which gradually protrudes forward at both ends in the transverse direction toward the middle thereof, so that the middle portion of the front side of the air inlet 11 protrudes forward, increasing the area of the air inlet 11, thereby increasing the inlet of the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 1.
  • the air volume further increases its air supply.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dustproof mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a straight arrow in FIG. 7 is a direction of airflow flow.
  • a plurality of curved or bent air guide channels 1121 are formed inside the dustproof mechanism 112.
  • the first end port 1121a of each air guide channel 1121 is in communication with the indoor environment, and the second end port 1121b is in communication with the air inlet 11.
  • each air guide channel 1221 faces obliquely downward, which prevents dust from falling into the air guide channel 1121, thereby avoiding problems such as dust and ash accumulation at the air inlet 11 and reducing filtering at the air inlet 11 Device burden.
  • the air inlet 11 may also be formed at the rear of the cabinet 10.
  • a bracket may be provided on the rear side of the cabinet 10 to install the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 1 to the wall. Keep a certain distance between the cabinet 10 and the wall when you face, so as to ensure normal air intake.
  • the air outlet 12 may be located at the bottom of the front side of the cabinet 10. In order to reduce the cost of mold opening and reduce the difficulty of mold opening, the air outlet 12 can still be maintained as a uniform strip-shaped air outlet extending in the lateral direction.
  • the cabinet 10 further includes a V-shaped blocking plate 15 disposed at the lower end of the front panel 14 to avoid mixed flow of the incoming airflow and the outgoing airflow.
  • the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 further includes a deflector 41, which is disposed at the bottom of the cabinet 10 and below the air outlet 12 and forms a drainage gap 43 between the bottom of the cabinet 10 and the bottom of the cabinet 10 to allow the indoor
  • the heat-exchanged natural wind flows from the back to the front through the drainage gap 43 under the action of negative pressure, so as to be mixed with the heat-exchanged airflow flowing out through the air outlet 12 and sent to the room.
  • the mixed air sent out is relatively soft, and it tends to the normal body feel index of the human body, which improves the user's comfort experience.
  • the deflector 41 is always outside the casing 10, and the deflector 41 will affect the appearance of the entire wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1. Therefore, the deflector 41
  • the shape design is crucial. For this reason, in some embodiments of the present invention, the deflector 41 is specially designed so that the longitudinal section cut along a vertical section perpendicular to the front-rear direction is from the lateral ends of the casing 10 to the casing 10 The middle of the V gradually slopes downward.
  • the entire deflector 41 can exhibit a V-shaped design similar to the rear wing of a sports car, which improves the texture and high-grade feel of the deflector 41, thereby improving the aesthetic effect of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1.
  • the deflector 41 may be an integral V-shaped plate body.
  • the deflector 41 can also be fixedly combined by combining two obliquely arranged flat plate bodies, and the inner angle of the two flat plate bodies facing the cabinet is an obtuse angle.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 1 may further include a support frame 42 which is fixedly connected to the outside of the bottom of the cabinet 10 and is used to support the air guide plate 41.
  • the deflector 41 may be fixedly disposed on the bottom of the cabinet 10. At this time, the drainage gap 43 formed between the deflector 41 and the bottom of the cabinet 10 is fixed.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 may further include a swing arm 44 whose first end is pivotably connected to the support frame 42 through a driving device 45 and whose second end is connected to the deflector 41 to adjust the The position of the swing arm 44 relative to the support frame 42 adjusts the position of the deflector 41 relative to the cabinet 10, thereby adjusting the size of the drainage gap 43 and the direction of the air outlet 12 to adjust the natural air in the mixed air from the indoor unit.
  • the air volume of the wind adjusts the air supply temperature and softness of the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1.
  • the rotation of the swing arm 44 can be intelligently controlled by a remote controller.
  • the driving device 45 may be a driving mechanism having a motor, a plurality of reduction gear sets, and a plurality of auxiliary gears, or a driving mechanism having two motors, a central shaft, and a plurality of auxiliary gears, or may include a motor and other suitable transmissions.
  • the drive mechanism of the component may be a driving mechanism having a motor, a plurality of reduction gear sets, and a plurality of auxiliary gears, or a driving mechanism having two motors, a central shaft, and a plurality of auxiliary gears, or may include a motor and other suitable transmissions.
  • the drive mechanism of the component may be a driving mechanism having a motor, a plurality of reduction gear sets, and a plurality of auxiliary gears, or a driving mechanism having two motors, a central shaft, and a plurality of auxiliary gears, or may include a motor and other suitable transmissions.
  • the deflector 41 may include an upper plate 411 facing the cabinet 10 and a lower plate 412 facing away from the cabinet 10.
  • the upper plate 411 is connected to the lower plate 412, and the upper plate 411 is a plastic piece, and the lower plate 412 is a metal piece.
  • the weight of the deflector 41 is reduced while ensuring the overall strength of the deflector 41, thereby reducing the load of the driving device 45, and ensuring that the deflector 41 can rotate smoothly and reliably.
  • the upper-layer board 411 and the lower-layer board 412 may be connected by a snap connection.
  • the lower surface of the upper layer plate 411 and the upper surface of the lower layer plate 412 are in close contact with each other, and the lower surface of the upper layer plate 411 and the upper surface of the lower layer plate 412 can also be connected by bonding.
  • the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 further includes a gas sensor 51, a fresh air device 52, a display light strip 53, and a light strip control board 54.
  • the gas sensor 51 is disposed on the casing 10 and is used to detect the concentration of carbon dioxide in the indoor environment.
  • the fresh air device 52 is installed in the cabinet 10 and has a fresh air pipe connecting the outdoor environment and the internal space of the cabinet 10.
  • the fresh air device 52 is used to control the startup of the indoor environment after the carbon dioxide concentration reaches a preset value to introduce indoor air.
  • the preset value may be a critical value for air health. When the carbon dioxide concentration is higher than the preset value, the air environment is generally considered to be unhealthy; when the carbon dioxide concentration is lower than the preset value, the air environment is generally considered to be healthy.
  • the fresh air device 52 may automatically start operation in a controlled manner to introduce fresh air into the room; when the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is lower than the preset value used to characterize the health of the space, When the value is set, the fresh air device 52 can automatically stop operation in a controlled manner.
  • the display light strip 53 is connected to a light strip control board 54, and the light strip control board 54 is connected to a gas sensor 51 to control the display light strip 53 to display a corresponding color according to the carbon dioxide concentration detected by the gas sensor 51. That is, when the carbon dioxide concentration in the room is different, the color displayed by the display light strip 53 is also different, so that the current indoor air quality status can be intuitively indicated by the color.
  • the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 further includes a support mounting plate 55, which is disposed in the cabinet 10 and adjacently located on the rear side of the front panel 14.
  • the gas sensor 51, the display light strip 53, and the light strip control board 54 are all mounted on the support mounting plate 55.
  • the front panel 14 may be provided with an induction through hole, and the gas sensor 51 is opposite to the induction through hole to detect the carbon dioxide concentration in the indoor environment through the induction through hole.
  • the areas of the front panel 14 corresponding to the front and back of the display light strip 53 may be set to be transparent.
  • the wall-mounted air-conditioning indoor unit 1 further includes a voice interaction system 60.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural block diagram of the voice interaction system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the voice interaction system 60 may include a voice receiving module 61, a voice recognition module 62, a voice center control board 63, and a voice playback module 64.
  • the voice receiving module 61 is configured to receive a voice signal input from a surrounding environment.
  • the voice recognition module 62 is configured to recognize the voice signal in the awake state and generate a corresponding voice instruction.
  • the voice center control board 63 is used to wake up the voice recognition module 62 when the above-mentioned voice signal is a wake-up signal, and generate corresponding control instructions and feedback information according to the voice instructions identified by the voice recognition module 62.
  • the voice playing module 64 is configured to play corresponding voice information according to the control instruction and the feedback information.
  • the above-mentioned voice signals may not only include simple voice adjustment signals such as simple on, off, cooling mode, heating mode, operating temperature, etc., but also may include other suitable complex voice signals such as weather forecast and song selection.
  • the voice receiving module 61 may be a microphone provided on the rear side of the front panel 14, and the voice playback module 64 may be a sound provided on the rear side of the front panel 14. Both the microphone and the sound may be installed on the support mounting plate 55.

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Abstract

一种壁挂式空调室内机，包括机壳（10）以及设置于机壳（10）内的至少一个贯流风机（20）和蒸发器（30）；机壳（10）具有进风口（11）和沿机壳（10）横向延伸的出风口（12），出风口（12）处设有沿横向并排设置的两个独立的导风板（131、132），每个导风板（131、132）均配置成受控地绕其自身的转轴枢转，以用于调节出风口（12）的开闭状态和/或出风方向；其中一个导风板（131）的转轴由机壳（10）的其中一个横向侧端向机壳（10）的中间倾斜向上延伸，另一个导风板（132）的转轴由机壳（10）的另一个横向侧端向机壳（10）的中间倾斜向上延伸，以使得两个导风板（131、132）的转轴在垂直于前后方向的竖直平面内的投影形成由机壳（10）的横向两端向其中间逐渐向上倾斜的倒V形，实现了多种模式的双区送风，增加了横向上的送风广角，扩大了室内机的送风范围。

Description

壁挂式空调室内机 技术领域
本发明涉及空调器，特别是涉及一种壁挂式空调室内机。
背景技术
为了节省空间，空调等家用电器日趋小型化，但是用户对其送风性能、外形的美观程度等诸多方面的要求却越来越高。传统的壁挂式空调室内机外观单一，形状变化的局限性从一定程度上限制了空调性能的提高。现有技术中的壁挂式空调室内机通常采用摆叶和导风板相结合的方式引导出风口送风，其中导风板在电机的带动下绕其横向延伸的转轴前后摆动，摆叶绕其转轴左右摆动，从而在上下方向和左右方向上调节出风口的送风方向。然而，受制于机壳结构的限制，导风板和摆叶的摆动幅度都有最大极限值，因此，出风口送风范围的扩大也受到了限制。
发明内容
本发明的一个目的旨在克服现有技术中的至少一个缺陷，提供一种结构简单、能够多模式双区送风且送风范围较广的壁挂式空调室内机。
本发明的一个进一步的目的是提高壁挂式空调室内机的外观、提高其送风量、降低其噪音。
本发明的另一个进一步的目的是增大壁挂式空调室内机的进风量，以进一步增大其送风量。
为了实现上述目的，本发明提供一种壁挂式空调室内机，包括机壳以及设置于所述机壳内的至少一个贯流风机和蒸发器，
所述机壳具有用于引入室内空气的进风口和沿所述机壳的横向延伸且用于向室内送风的出风口，所述出风口处设有沿横向并排设置的两个独立的导风板，每个所述导风板均配置成受控地绕其自身的转轴枢转，以用于调节所述出风口的与该导风板相对应的出风区域的开闭状态和/或出风方向；且
其中一个所述导风板的转轴由所述机壳的其中一个横向侧端向所述机壳的中间倾斜向上延伸，另一个所述导风板的转轴由所述机壳的另一个横向侧端向所述机壳的中间倾斜向上延伸，以使得两个所述导风板的转轴在垂直于前后方向的竖直平面内的投影形成由所述机壳的横向两端向其中间逐渐 向上倾斜的倒V形。
可选地，每个所述导风板均为沿其转轴方向延伸的细长型的板材，且两个所述导风板形成尖端朝上的V形。
可选地，每个所述导风板均为由其后侧边缘向其前侧边缘倾斜向上延伸的平面板；或
每个所述导风板均为由其后侧边缘向其前侧边缘沿向下或向上凸起的弧线弯曲向上延伸的曲面板。
可选地，所述壁挂式空调室内机还包括：
设置于所述机壳内的两个独立的导板电机，每个所述导板电机的转动输出轴均与相应的一个所述导风板的转轴相连，以受控地带动该导风板枢转；且
两个所述导板电机配置成以三种转动方式之一受控地转动，所述三种转动方式包括两个所述导板电机同步转动、两个所述导板电机异步转动、以及其中任一个所述导板电机转动，剩余一个所述导板电机停止。
可选地，所述机壳包括用于形成其前部的前面板，所述前面板的沿水平剖切面截出的横截面呈由所述机壳的横向两端向其中间逐渐向前倾斜的V形。
可选地，所述前面板包括竖直放置且对称设置的两个板体，每个所述板体均由其自身的位于所述机壳横向端部的第一端向前倾斜地延伸至其自身的位于所述机壳中部的第二端；
两个所述板体的第二端固定连接或者两个所述板体一体成型；且
两个所述板体的第二端的邻接处位于所述壁挂式空调室内机的沿前后方向延伸的竖直平分面内。
可选地，所述出风口位于所述机壳的前侧底部；且
所述壁挂式空调室内机还包括导流板，其设置于所述机壳的底部且位于所述出风口的下方，并与所述机壳的底部之间形成引流间隙，以允许室内未经换热的自然风经所述引流间隙由后向前地流动，从而与经所述出风口流出的换热后的气流相混合后送往室内。
可选地，所述导流板的沿垂直于前后方向的竖直剖切面截出的纵截面呈由所述机壳的横向两端向所述机壳的中间逐渐向下倾斜的V形。
可选地，所述壁挂式空调室内机还包括：
支撑架，固定连接于所述机壳底部的外侧，并用于支撑所述导流板；以及
摆臂，其第一端通过驱动装置可枢转地连接于所述支撑架，第二端与所述导流板相连，以通过调节所述摆臂相对于所述支撑架的位置来调节所述导流板相对于所述机壳的位置，从而调节所述引流间隙的大小和所述出风口的出风方向。
可选地，两个所述导风板还设置成在两个所述导风板均处于关闭所述出风口的状态时使得两个所述导风板的前侧边缘与所述前面板的底部边缘相邻接，且形状相一致；且/或
所述进风口形成在所述机壳的顶部，所述进风口的前侧边缘与所述前面板的顶部边缘相邻接。
本发明的壁挂式空调室内机通过在其出风口处设置沿出风口的延伸方向并排设置的两个独立的导风板，每个导风板的状态、以及枢转的角度、速度等参数均可由用户自由设置，实现了多种模式的双区送风，满足了用户在不同区域的不同制冷制热需求，提高了用户的使用体验。
并且，两个导风板的转轴特别设计成分别由机壳的两个横向侧端向机壳的中间倾斜向上延伸，从而使得两个导风板的转轴在前后方向的竖直平面内的投影形成由机壳的横向两端向其中间逐渐向上倾斜的倒V形。由此，可使得每个导风板与出风口之间的距离由中间向两边逐渐增大，即通过两个导风板位置关系的简单设计突破了现有技术中导风板传统的直向引导方式对室内机送风范围的限制，增加了摆叶和导风板的送风广角，扩大了室内机的送风范围。
进一步地，本申请通过将其机壳的前面板特别设计成使得前面板的沿水平剖切面截出的横截面呈由所述机壳的横向两端向所述机壳的中间逐渐向前倾斜的V形，可使得前面板与蒸发器之间形成大致呈三角形的空间，增大了二者之间的空隙大小，有利于空气快速地透过蒸发器。由此，不但增加了补风量，从而在很大程度上增大了壁挂式空调室内机的送风量，而且还减缓了机壳内气流的转向速度，减小了机壳内空气流动的阻力，降低了壁挂式空调室内机的运行噪音。同时，V形的前面板在外形上给人耳目一新的科技感和高级感。可见，本发明仅通过将前面板设计成V形这一简单的结构设计，即可同时达到美观、降噪、提高送风量的多重效果。
进一步地，本申请的进风口形成在机壳的顶部，且进风口的前侧边缘与前面板的顶部边缘相邻接，由于前面板的中部向前凸出，由此，增大了进风口的面积，从而增大了壁挂式空调室内机的进风量，进一步增大了其送风量。
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述，本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。
附图说明
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解，这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中：
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的示意性结构图；
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的示意性正视图；
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的示意性结构分解图；
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机沿水平面截取的示意性剖视图；
图5是根据本发明另一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机沿水平剖切面截取的示意性剖视图；
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的示意性俯视图；
图7是根据本发明一个实施例的防尘机构的示意性剖视图；
图8是根据本发明另一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的示意结构图；
图9是根据本发明一个实施例的语音交互系统的示意性结构框图。
具体实施方式
本发明提供一种壁挂式空调室内机，图1是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的示意性结构图，图2是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的示意性正视图，图3是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的示意性结构分解图，图4是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机沿水平面截取的示意性剖视图。
参见图1至图4，本发明的壁挂式空调室内机1包括机壳10以及设置于机壳10内的至少一个贯流风机20和蒸发器30。机壳10用于构成壁挂式空调室内机1的外壳。蒸发器30用于与流经其的气流进行热交换，从而产生 温度较高(制热时)或温度较低(制冷时)的换热气流。贯流风机用于受控地驱动气流流动。
机壳10具有用于引入室内空气的进风口11和沿机壳10的横向延伸且用于向室内送风的出风口12，出风口12处设有沿横向并排设置的两个独立的导风板131、132。每个导风板均配置成受控地绕其自身的转轴枢转，以用于调节出风口12的与该导风板相对应的出风区域的开闭状态和/或出风方向。具体地，其中一个导风板131可位于出风口12的左侧区域，用于调节出风口12左侧区域的开闭状态和/或出风方向；另一个导风板132可位于出风口12的右侧区域，用于调节出风口12右侧区域的开闭状态和/或出风方向。由于两个导风板是独立的，因此，每个导风板的状态、以及枢转的角度、速度等参数均可由用户自由设置，实现了多种模式的双区送风，满足了用户在不同区域的不同制冷制热需求，提高了用户的使用体验。
特别地，其中一个导风板131的转轴由机壳10的其中一个横向侧端向机壳10的中间倾斜向上延伸，另一个导风板132的转轴由机壳10的另一个横向侧端向机壳10的中间倾斜向上延伸，以使得两个导风板的转轴在垂直于前后方向的竖直平面内的投影形成由机壳10的横向两端向其中间逐渐向上倾斜的倒V形。也就是说，两个导风板的转轴分别由机壳10的两个横向端部向其中间逐渐倾斜向上延伸，从而使得两个导风板的转轴围成大致呈倒V形的结构。由此，可使得每个导风板与出风口12之间的距离由中间向两边逐渐增大，即通过两个导风板位置关系的简单设计突破了现有技术中导风板传统的直向引导方式对室内机送风范围的限制，增加了摆叶和导风板在横向上的送风广角，扩大了室内机的送风范围。在本发明中，一个结构自一端朝向另一端逐渐向一个方向倾斜或凸出弯曲是指该结构自一端朝向另一端具有向该方向倾斜或凸出弯曲的趋势。
在本发明的一些实施例中，每个导风板均为沿其转轴方向延伸的细长型的板材，且两个导风板形成尖端朝上的V形。也就是说，导风板131、导风板132均为由机壳10的一个横向端部向机壳10的中间逐渐向上延伸的细长型的板材，以使得导风板131与导风板132围成大致呈尖端朝上的V形结构，从而扩大了出风口12在横向上的送风角度。
进一步地，每个导风板均为由其后侧边缘向其前侧边缘倾斜向上延伸的平面板，以减小气流流经其的阻力，提高送风速度。或者，每个导风板均为 由其后侧边缘向其前侧边缘沿向下凸起的弧线弯曲向上延伸的曲面板，以引导气流流向机壳10的前侧下方，避免气流直向下吹。在另一些实施例中，每个导风板还可以为由其后侧边缘向其前侧边缘沿向上凸起的弧线弯曲向上延伸的曲面板。
在本发明的一些实施例中，壁挂式空调室内机1还包括设置于机壳10内的两个独立的导板电机81、82，每个导板电机的转动输出轴均与相应的一个导风板的转轴相连，以受控地带动该导风板枢转。具体地，其中一个导风板131的转轴可与其中一个导板电机81的转动输出轴相连，以受控地带动该导板电机81枢转；另一个导风板132的转轴可与其中一个导板电机82的转动输出轴相连，以受控地带动该导板电机82枢转。
进一步地，两个导板电机81、82配置成以三种转动方式之一受控地转动，该三种转动方式包括两个导板电机81、82同步转动、两个导板电机81、82异步转动、以及其中任一个导板电机转动，剩余一个导板电机停止。由此，可实现多种模式的分区送风的目的，满足了不同区域用户的不同制热制冷需求。
在本发明的一些实施例中，参见图3和图4，贯流风机的数量可以为一个，该贯流风机20的旋转轴平行于出风口12的延伸方向，例如，当出风口12沿横向延伸时，贯流风机20的旋转轴沿横向延伸。贯流风机20可以为普通常用的贯流风机，其任意处的叶轮半径均相同。
图5是根据本发明另一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机沿水平剖切面截取的示意性剖视图。参见图5，在本发明的另一些实施例中，贯流风机20的数量也可以为两个，两个贯流风机20沿出风口12的延伸方向并排设置，且两个贯流风机20的旋转轴处于同一直线上。两个贯流风机20可由同一风扇电机驱动旋转，也可以分别由一个风扇电机驱动旋转。当风扇电机的数量为两个时，当处于某一侧的风扇电机处于运行状态时，处于该侧的导风板处于打开状态。例如，处于左侧的贯流风机20的风扇电机处于运行状态时，处于左侧的导风板131处于打开状态，以更好地配合调节出风口12左侧区域的出风方向。
在本发明的一些实施例中，机壳10还包括用于形成其前部的前面板14。机壳10进一步还可包括骨架16和罩壳17。特别地，前面板14的沿水平剖切面截出的横截面呈由机壳10的横向两端向机壳10的中间逐渐向前倾斜的 V形。也就是说，前面板14大致呈由机壳10的横向两端向机壳10的中间逐渐向前倾斜的V形板材。由此，可在前面板14与蒸发器30之间形成大致呈三角形的空间，增大了二者之间的空隙大小，有利于空气快速地透过蒸发器30。一方面增加了补风量，从而在很大程度上增大了壁挂式空调室内机1的送风量，另一方面还减缓了机壳10内气流的转向速度，减小了机壳内空气流动的阻力，降低了壁挂式空调室内机的运行噪音。同时，V形的前面板14在外形上给人耳目一新的科技感和高级感。可见，本发明仅通过将前面板14设计成V形这一简单的结构设计，即可同时达到美观、降噪、提高送风量的多重效果。
在本发明的一些实施例中，两个导风板131、132还设置成在两个导风板131、132均处于关闭出风口12的状态时使得两个导风板131、132的前侧边缘与前面板14的底部边缘144相邻接，且形状相一致。具体地，前面板14左侧的底部边缘144可与导风板131的前侧边缘131a相邻接，且形状相一致，也就是说，导风板131的前侧边缘131a也由机壳10的其中一个横向端部向其中间逐渐向前倾斜延伸。前面板14右侧的底部边缘144可与导风板132的前侧边缘132a相邻接，且形状相一致，也就是说，导风板132的前侧边缘132a也由机壳10的另一个横向端部向其中间逐渐向前倾斜延伸。
进一步地，导风板131的后侧边缘131b、以及导风板132的后侧边缘132b均与V形堵板15的边缘相邻接，且形状相一致。
在本发明的一些实施例中，前面板14可包括竖直放置且对称设置的两个板体141，每个板体141均由其自身的位于机壳10横向端部的第一端141a向前倾斜地延伸至其自身的位于机壳10中部的第二端141b。也就是说，前面板14可以为竖直放置的V形板体，其V形的尖端朝向机壳10的前方。
进一步地，两个板体141的第二端141b以胶黏或其他合适的方式固定连接或者两个板体141一体成型。两个板体141的第二端141b的邻接处位于壁挂式空调室内机1的沿前后方向延伸的竖直平分面内。具体地，两个板体141的第二端141b的邻接处可以为一竖直延伸的线或面。
在一些替代性实施例中，前面板14也可以为竖向倾斜放置的V形板体，例如，前面板14的上端可向前倾斜。此时，两个板体141的第二端141b的邻接处可以为一竖向延伸且上端向前倾斜的线或面。
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的示意性俯视图。在本发明的一些实施例中，进风口11可形成在机壳10的顶部，进风口11的前侧边缘111与前面板14的顶部边缘142相邻接，以使得进风口11的前侧边缘111与前面板14的顶部边缘142形状相一致。具体地，由于前面板14大致呈由横向两端向中间逐渐朝前凸出的V形板材，因此，前面板14的顶部边缘142以及进风口11的前侧边缘均大致呈由机壳10的横向两端向其中间逐渐朝前凸出的V形，从而使得进风口11的前侧中部朝前凸出，增大了进风口11的面积，从而增大了壁挂式空调室内机1的进风量，进一步增大了其送风量。
由于顶部进风口很容易落灰，为此，本申请进一步在进风口11的上方设置防尘机构112。图7是根据本发明一个实施例的防尘机构的示意性剖视图，图7中的直线箭头为气流流动方向。防尘机构112的内部形成有多条弯曲或弯折的导风通道1121，每条导风通道1121的第一端端口1121a均与室内环境连通，第二端端口1121b均与进风口11连通，每条导风通道1221的第一端端口1121a均朝向斜下方，避免了灰尘落入导风通道1121中，进而避免了进风口11处落灰、积灰等问题，减轻了进风口11处过滤装置的负担。
在一些替代实施例中，进风口11也可以形成在机壳10的后部，为了保证正常的进风量，机壳10的后侧可设有一支架，以在壁挂式空调室内机1安装至墙面时保证机壳10与墙面之间间隔一定的距离，从而保证正常进风。
在本发明的一些实施例中，出风口12可位于机壳10的前侧底部。为了减少开模成本，降低开模难度，出风口12可仍然保持为沿横向延伸的均匀条形出风口。机壳10还包括设置在前面板14下端的V形堵板15，以避免进风气流与出风气流产生混流。
进一步地，在贯流风机20的驱动作用下，换热后的气流经出风口12流向室内。由于气流在出风口12处向前下方吹出，因此在出风口12的附近会形成一定的负压。壁挂式空调室内机1还包括导流板41，导流板41设置于机壳10的底部且位于出风口12的下方，并与机壳10的底部之间形成引流间隙43，以允许室内未经换热的自然风在负压作用下经引流间隙43由后向前地流动，从而与经出风口12流出的换热后的气流相混合后送往室内。由此，不但增大了壁挂式空调室内机1的送风量，而且送出的混合风较为柔和，更加趋向于人体正常的体感指数，提高了用户的舒适性体验。
无论壁挂式空调室内机1处于运行状态还是停机状态，导流板41始终处于机壳10的外部，导流板41会影响到整个壁挂式空调室内机1的外观效果，因此，导流板41的外形设计至关重要。为此，在本发明的一些实施例中，将导流板41特别设计成使其沿垂直于前后方向的竖直剖切面截出的纵截面呈由机壳10的横向两端向机壳10的中间逐渐向下倾斜的V形。由此，整个导流板41可以呈现出类似于跑车尾翼的V型设计，提高了导流板41的质感和高级感，从而提升了壁挂式空调室内机1的美观效果。
具体地，在一些实施例中，导流板41可以为一体成型的整块V型板体。在另一些实施例中，导流板41也可以由两块倾斜设置的平面板体固定连接组合而成，该两块平面板体的朝向机壳的内侧夹角为钝角。
壁挂式空调室内机1还可包括支撑架42，其固定连接于机壳10底部的外侧，并用于支撑导流板41。
在一些实施例中，导流板41可以固定设置在机壳10的底部，此时，导流板41与机壳10底部之间形成的引流间隙43是固定不变的。
在另一些实施例中，导流板41也可以可动地设置于机壳10的底部，此时，导流板41与机壳10底部之间形成的引流间隙43的大小是可以调节的。图8是根据本发明另一个实施例的壁挂式空调室内机的示意结构图。在这些实施例中，壁挂式空调室内机1还可包括摆臂44，其第一端通过驱动装置45可枢转地连接于支撑架42，第二端与导流板41相连，以通过调节摆臂44相对于支撑架42的位置来调节导流板41相对于机壳10的位置，从而调节引流间隙43的大小和出风口12的出风方向，以调节室内机吹出的混合风中自然风的风量，从而调节壁挂式空调室内机1的送风温度和送风柔和度。
具体地，摆臂44的转动可以通过遥控器智能控制。驱动装置45可以为具有一个电机、多个减速齿轮组和若干辅助齿轮的驱动机构，也可以为具有两个电机、中心轴和若干辅助齿轮的驱动机构，还可以为具有电机和其他合适的传动部件的驱动机构。
进一步地，导流板41可包括朝向机壳10的上层板411和背离机壳10的下层板412，上层板411与下层板412相连，且上层板411为塑料件，下层板412为金属件，在保证导流板41的整体强度的同时减轻了导流板41的重量，从而减轻了驱动装置45的负荷，保证了导流板41能够可靠稳定地顺畅转动。
具体地，上层板411与下层板412之间可通过卡接的方式相连。上层板411的下表面与下层板412的上表面相贴合，上层板411的下表面与下层板412的上表面之间还可通过胶黏的方式加强连接。
在本发明的一些实施例中，壁挂式空调室内机1还包括气体传感器51、新风装置52、显示灯带53和灯带控制板54。
气体传感器51设置于机壳10上，用于检测室内环境中的二氧化碳的浓度。
新风装置52设置于机壳10内，且具有连通室外环境和机壳10内部空间的新风管，用于在室内环境中的二氧化碳浓度达到预设值后受控地启动运行，以向室内引入室外新风。具体地，该预设值可以为空气健康的临界值，当二氧化碳浓度高于该预设值时，通常认为空气环境是不健康的；当二氧化碳浓度低于该预设值时，通常认为空气环境是健康的。当室内的二氧化碳浓度高于用于表征空间健康的该预设值时，新风装置52可受控地自动启动运行，向室内引入新风；当室内的二氧化碳浓度低于用于表征空间健康的该预设值时，新风装置52可受控地自动停止运行。
显示灯带53和灯带控制板54相连，灯带控制板54与气体传感器51相连，以根据气体传感器51检测到的二氧化碳浓度控制显示灯带53显示相应的颜色。也就是说，当室内的二氧化碳浓度不同时，显示灯带53显示的颜色也不同，由此，可通过颜色直观地表明目前室内的空气质量状况。
进一步地，壁挂式空调室内机1还包括支撑安装板55，其设置于机壳10内且相邻地位于前面板14的后侧。气体传感器51、显示灯带53和灯带控制板54均安装在支撑安装板55上。前面板14上可开设有感应通孔，气体传感器51与感应通孔相对，以通过感应通孔检测室内环境中的二氧化碳浓度。前面板14的与显示灯带53前后相对应的区域可设置成透明的。
在本发明的一些实施例中，壁挂式空调室内机1还包括语音交互系统60，图9是根据本发明一个实施例的语音交互系统的示意性结构框图。语音交互系统60可包括语音接收模块61、语音识别模块62、语音中心控制板63和语音播放模块64。语音接收模块61用于接收从周围环境输入的语音信号。语音识别模块62用于在唤醒状态下识别上述语音信号，并生成相应的语音指令。语音中心控制板63用于在上述语音信号为唤醒信号时唤醒语音识别模块62，并根据语音识别模块62识别生成的语音指令生成相应的控制指令 和反馈信息。语音播放模块64用于根据上述控制指令和上述反馈信息播放相应的语音信息。上述语音信号不仅可包括简单的开启、关闭、制冷模式、制热模式、运行温度等简单的语音调节信号，还可以包括预报天气、点歌等其他合适的复杂的语音信号。
具体地，语音接收模块61可为设置在前面板14后侧的麦克风，语音播放模块64为设置在前面板14后侧的音响，麦克风和音响可均安装在支撑安装板55上。
本领域技术人员应理解，在没有特殊说明的情况下，本发明实施例中所称的“上”、“下”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“横”、“前”、“后”等用于表示方位或位置关系的用语是以壁挂式空调室内机1的实际使用状态为基准而言的，这些用语仅是为了便于描述和理解本发明的技术方案，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或部件必须具有特定的方位，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
至此，本领域技术人员应认识到，虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例，但是，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下，仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此，本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种壁挂式空调室内机，包括机壳以及设置于所述机壳内的至少一个贯流风机和蒸发器，其中，
    所述机壳具有用于引入室内空气的进风口和沿所述机壳的横向延伸且用于向室内送风的出风口，所述出风口处设有沿横向并排设置的两个独立的导风板，每个所述导风板均配置成受控地绕其自身的转轴枢转，以用于调节所述出风口的与该导风板相对应的出风区域的开闭状态和/或出风方向；且
    其中一个所述导风板的转轴由所述机壳的其中一个横向侧端向所述机壳的中间倾斜向上延伸，另一个所述导风板的转轴由所述机壳的另一个横向侧端向所述机壳的中间倾斜向上延伸，以使得两个所述导风板的转轴在垂直于前后方向的竖直平面内的投影形成由所述机壳的横向两端向其中间逐渐向上倾斜的倒V形。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其中，
    每个所述导风板均为沿其转轴方向延伸的细长型的板材，两个所述导风板形成尖端朝上的V形。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其中，
    每个所述导风板均为由其后侧边缘向其前侧边缘倾斜向上延伸的平面板；或
    每个所述导风板均为由其后侧边缘向其前侧边缘沿向下或向上凸起的弧线弯曲向上延伸的曲面板。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其中，还包括：
    设置于所述机壳内的两个独立的导板电机，每个所述导板电机的转动输出轴均与相应的一个所述导风板的转轴相连，以受控地带动该导风板枢转；且
    两个所述导板电机配置成以三种转动方式之一受控地转动，所述三种转动方式包括两个所述导板电机同步转动、两个所述导板电机异步转动、以及其中任一个所述导板电机转动，剩余一个所述导板电机停止。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其中，
    所述机壳包括用于形成其前部的前面板，所述前面板的沿水平剖切面截出的横截面呈由所述机壳的横向两端向其中间逐渐向前倾斜的V形。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其中，
    所述前面板包括竖直放置且对称设置的两个板体，每个所述板体均由其自身的位于所述机壳横向端部的第一端向前倾斜地延伸至其自身的位于所述机壳中部的第二端；
    两个所述板体的第二端固定连接或者两个所述板体一体成型；且
    两个所述板体的第二端的邻接处位于所述壁挂式空调室内机的沿前后方向延伸的竖直平分面内。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其中，
    所述出风口位于所述机壳的前侧底部；且
    所述壁挂式空调室内机还包括导流板，其设置于所述机壳的底部且位于所述出风口的下方，并与所述机壳的底部之间形成引流间隙，以允许室内未经换热的自然风经所述引流间隙由后向前地流动，从而与经所述出风口流出的换热后的气流相混合后送往室内。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其中，
    所述导流板的沿垂直于前后方向的竖直剖切面截出的纵截面呈由所述机壳的横向两端向所述机壳的中间逐渐向下倾斜的V形。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其中，还包括：
    支撑架，固定连接于所述机壳底部的外侧，并用于支撑所述导流板；以及
    摆臂，其第一端通过驱动装置可枢转地连接于所述支撑架，第二端与所述导流板相连，以通过调节所述摆臂相对于所述支撑架的位置来调节所述导流板相对于所述机壳的位置，从而调节所述引流间隙的大小和所述出风口的出风方向。
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的壁挂式空调室内机，其中，
    两个所述导风板还设置成在两个所述导风板均处于关闭所述出风口的 状态时使得两个所述导风板的前侧边缘与所述前面板的底部边缘相邻接，且形状相一致；且/或
    所述进风口形成在所述机壳的顶部，所述进风口的前侧边缘与所述前面板的顶部边缘相邻接。
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