WO2020015899A1 - Compresseur ayant une meilleure efficacité opérationnelle - Google Patents

Compresseur ayant une meilleure efficacité opérationnelle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020015899A1
WO2020015899A1 PCT/EP2019/063783 EP2019063783W WO2020015899A1 WO 2020015899 A1 WO2020015899 A1 WO 2020015899A1 EP 2019063783 W EP2019063783 W EP 2019063783W WO 2020015899 A1 WO2020015899 A1 WO 2020015899A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cylinder head
valve plate
gas outlet
compressor
outlet duct
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2019/063783
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mehmet Onur DINCER
Ergin TASDELEN
Original Assignee
Arcelik Anonim Sirketi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arcelik Anonim Sirketi filed Critical Arcelik Anonim Sirketi
Priority to EP19728612.3A priority Critical patent/EP3824185B1/fr
Priority to PL19728612.3T priority patent/PL3824185T3/pl
Publication of WO2020015899A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020015899A1/fr

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0027Pulsation and noise damping means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a compressor.
  • the present invention relates to a compressor adapted to be used in cooler appliances.
  • a discharge tube is usually assembled by two different methods. In the first method, an ferrule welded on an end of the discharge tube is fastened to the cylinder head by one of cylinder head bolts. In the second method, the ferrule is coupled by a bolt to a small slot formed on the body. In these applications, there is the risk of high pressure cooling fluid leaking from in between the ferrule and the surface it rests on. Furthermore, an additional operation is required in compressor assembly for said coupling.
  • EP3039292B1 discloses a compressor.
  • the aim of the present invention is to minimize the risk of refrigerant leakage likely to occur on a coupling point of a vibration eliminator to a cylinder head.
  • the compressor realized to achieve the aim of the present invention and disclosed in the first claim and the dependent claims, comprises a housing, and a body provided in the housing, on which movable components are placed.
  • a cylinder bearing is provided in the body, in which the cylinder moves.
  • An annular cut-out is formed on the face surface for said cylinder bearing.
  • a valve plate gasket, valve plate, cylinder head gasket and a cylinder head are placed on the face surface respectively.
  • the inner volume of the cylinder head is segmented by means of a wall, forming a pressure chamber.
  • a discharge tube ferrule is placed in the pressure chamber. Two inlets are provided on the discharge tube ferrule, namely a first port and a second port in which the vibration eliminator fits.
  • the vibration eliminator is inserted into the cylinder head by means of a cut-out provided on the cylinder head, and fits into the second port. Cooling fluid leakage is prevented by means of a gasket provided around the vibration eliminator. By means of the discharge tube ferrule, the cooling fluid is enabled to be collected and to be transmitted to the vibration eliminator so as not to allow leakage thereof. Refrigerant leakage risk likely to occur at the region where the vibration eliminator is connected to the compressor is thus minimized.
  • the compressor comprises a cylinder head gasket having the fourth gas outlet duct positioned so as to correspond to the first port, allowing cooling fluid to pass therethrough.
  • the first port and the fourth gas outlet duct are placed concentrically.
  • the third gas outlet duct provided on the valve plate is positioned concentrically with the fourth gas outlet duct.
  • the second gas outlet duct which is provided on the valve plate gasket is positioned concentrically with the third gas outlet duct.
  • the first gas outlet duct which is provided on the face surface is placed concentrically with the second gas outlet duct.
  • the discharge tube ferrule comprises an L-shaped gas discharge line extending between the first port and the second port.
  • the gas discharge line is curved. Said curve facilitates passage of the cooling fluid therethrough and minimizes back pressure, thereby improving operational efficiency of the compressor.
  • the discharge tube ferrule comprises a gas discharge line with an inner surface with grooved structure.
  • the grooved structure facilitates transmission of the cooling fluid passing through the gas discharge line and reduces back pressure, thereby improving operational efficiency of the compressor.
  • the present invention provides ease of assembly in compressors by means of connecting the vibration eliminator to the compressor kit without using a coupling member, while averting cooling fluid leakages.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the compressor.
  • Figure 2 is a side sectional view of the body.
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of the body from above.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded side view of the body.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded side view of the body.
  • Figure 6 is a frontal view of the cylinder head.
  • Figure 7 is a close-up view of the B section of Figure 6.
  • Figure 8 is a side section of the discharge tube ferrule.
  • the compressor (1) of the invention comprises a housing (2) enclosing movable components, a body (3) provided in the housing (2), on which movable components are collected, a face surface (4) provided on the body (3), a cylinder bore (5) provided on the face surface (4), a valve plate gasket (6) mounted so as to be disposed on the cylinder bore (5), a valve plate (7) placed on the valve plate gasket (6), enabling a circulating fluid to be sucked and pumped, a cylinder head (8) placed on the valve plate (7), and a cylinder head gasket (9) placed between the cylinder head (8) and the valve plate (7).
  • the compressor (1) of the invention comprises a pressure chamber (11) isolated from the inner volume of the cylinder head (8) by at least one wall (10), and a discharge tube ferrule (16) having a first port (12) facing the inner volume of the cylinder head (8) and a second port (15) in which fits a vibration eliminator (14) inserted into the pressure chamber (11) by means of a gasket (13) placed on the cut-out provided on the cylinder head (8).
  • the movable components of the compressor (1) are accommodated in a housing (2).
  • the body (3) and the other components are placed in the housing (2). Interior of the body (3) is emptied so as to allow movement of the cylinder.
  • the cylinder compresses the cooling fluid during its motion and pumps the cooling fluid by partially rising above the face surface (4) of the body.
  • the cylinder head (8) is placed on the face surface (4).
  • the valve plate gasket (6), valve plate (7) and the cylinder head gasket (9) are placed between the face surface (4) and the cylinder head respectively.
  • the inner volume of the cylinder head (8) is segmented by means of a wall (10), forming a pressure chamber (11).
  • the discharge tube ferrule (16) is placed in the pressure chamber (11).
  • the discharge tube ferrule (16) almost completely fills the pressure chamber (11). Gaps likely to form therewith may be filled by plates placed between the discharge tube ferrule (16) and the pressure chamber (11).
  • the discharge tube ferrule (16) comprises a first port (12) facing the inner volume of the cylinder head (8) and a second port (15) in which the vibration eliminator (14) fits.
  • the vibration eliminator (14) is inserted into the cylinder head (8) by means of a cut-out provided on the cylinder head (8). Cooling fluid leakage is prevented by means of a gasket (13) provided around the vibration eliminator (14).
  • the discharge tube ferrule (16) is cooling fluid sealingly fastened together with the vibration eliminator fitted by being inserted into the second port (15), thereby minimizing refrigerant leakage risk likely to occur on the coupling point, improving operational efficiency of the compressor.
  • the compressor (1) comprises a first gas outlet duct (17) provided on the face surface (4), a valve plate gasket (6) having a second gas outlet duct (18) placed concentrically on the first gas outlet duct (17), a valve plate (7) having a third gas outlet duct (19) placed concentrically on the second gas outlet duct (18), a cylinder head gasket (9) having a fourth gas outlet duct (20) placed concentrically on the third gas outlet duct (19), and a discharge tube ferrule (16) having a first port (12) placed concentrically on the fourth gas outlet duct (20).
  • the second gas outlet duct (18), third gas outlet duct (19) and the fourth gas outlet duct (20) provided with the valve plate gasket (6), valve plate (7) and the cylinder head gasket (9) respectively, are placed on top of each other so as to be concentric. Cooling fluid leakage is thus prevented in between.
  • the second gas outlet duct (18) is placed concentrically on a first gas outlet duct (17) provided on the face surface (4) and the fourth gas outlet duct (20) is placed concentrically on the first port (12) of the discharge tube ferrule (16), thereby forming a cooling fluid duct in which cooling fluid leakage is inhibited. The risk of cooling fluid leakage is thus eliminated, improving operational efficiency of the compressor (1).
  • the compressor (1) comprises a discharge tube ferrule (16) having a gas discharge line (21) with curved structure between the first port (12) and the second port (15).
  • the curved structure of the gas discharge line (21) between the first port (12) and the second port (15) minimizes back pressure, improving operational efficiency of the compressor (1).
  • the compressor (1) of the invention comprises a discharge tube ferrule (16) comprising a gas discharge line (21) with an inner surface with grooved structure.
  • the surface with grooved structure enables minimizing the resistance encountering the cooling fluid while passing through the discharge line (21), improving operational efficiency of the compressor (1).
  • the vibration eliminator (14) being coupled on the cylinder head (8) by means of the discharge tube ferrule (16) eliminates the necessity to use additional gaskets and bolts, providing cost advantage.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un compresseur comprenant un boîtier (2) renfermant des composants mobiles, un corps (3) disposé dans le boîtier (2), sur lequel des composants mobiles sont collectés, une surface de face (4) disposée sur le corps (3), un alésage de cylindre (5) disposé sur la surface de face (4), un joint de plaque de soupape (6) monté de manière à être disposé sur l'alésage de cylindre (5), une plaque de soupape (7) placée sur le joint de plaque de soupape (6), permettant à un fluide de circulation d'être aspiré et pompé, une culasse (8) placée sur la plaque de soupape (7), un joint de culasse (9) placé entre la culasse (8) et la plaque de soupape (7) et une chambre de pression (11) isolée du volume intérieur de la culasse (8) par au moins une paroi (10).
PCT/EP2019/063783 2018-07-17 2019-05-28 Compresseur ayant une meilleure efficacité opérationnelle WO2020015899A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19728612.3A EP3824185B1 (fr) 2018-07-17 2019-05-28 Compresseur à efficience améliorée
PL19728612.3T PL3824185T3 (pl) 2018-07-17 2019-05-28 Sprężarka o zwiększonej sprawności działania

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR201810167 2018-07-17
TRA2018/10167 2018-07-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020015899A1 true WO2020015899A1 (fr) 2020-01-23

Family

ID=66770439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2019/063783 WO2020015899A1 (fr) 2018-07-17 2019-05-28 Compresseur ayant une meilleure efficacité opérationnelle

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3824185B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3824185T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2020015899A1 (fr)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4371319A (en) * 1979-07-13 1983-02-01 Hitachi, Ltd. Hermetic motor compressor
JPS63176676A (ja) * 1987-01-14 1988-07-20 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 圧縮機の消音装置
US5207564A (en) * 1992-04-21 1993-05-04 White Consolidated Industries, Inc. Compressor head and suction muffler for hermetic compressor
US5577898A (en) * 1995-07-27 1996-11-26 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Suction muffler arrangement for a hermetic reciprocating compressor
WO2007068072A1 (fr) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-21 Whirlpool S.A. Compresseur hermetique avec isolation thermique interne
WO2008050564A1 (fr) * 2006-09-27 2008-05-02 Panasonic Corporation Compresseur
US20090068029A1 (en) 2005-03-31 2009-03-12 Walter Brabek Refrigerant Compressor
EP3026266A1 (fr) * 2014-11-10 2016-06-01 LG Electronics Inc. Compresseur alternatif et son procédé d'assemblage
EP3039292A1 (fr) 2013-08-29 2016-07-06 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi Compresseur hermétique à va-et-vient thermiquement amélioré

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4371319A (en) * 1979-07-13 1983-02-01 Hitachi, Ltd. Hermetic motor compressor
JPS63176676A (ja) * 1987-01-14 1988-07-20 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 圧縮機の消音装置
US5207564A (en) * 1992-04-21 1993-05-04 White Consolidated Industries, Inc. Compressor head and suction muffler for hermetic compressor
US5577898A (en) * 1995-07-27 1996-11-26 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Suction muffler arrangement for a hermetic reciprocating compressor
US20090068029A1 (en) 2005-03-31 2009-03-12 Walter Brabek Refrigerant Compressor
WO2007068072A1 (fr) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-21 Whirlpool S.A. Compresseur hermetique avec isolation thermique interne
WO2008050564A1 (fr) * 2006-09-27 2008-05-02 Panasonic Corporation Compresseur
EP3039292A1 (fr) 2013-08-29 2016-07-06 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi Compresseur hermétique à va-et-vient thermiquement amélioré
EP3026266A1 (fr) * 2014-11-10 2016-06-01 LG Electronics Inc. Compresseur alternatif et son procédé d'assemblage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3824185B1 (fr) 2022-05-04
PL3824185T3 (pl) 2022-08-22
EP3824185A1 (fr) 2021-05-26

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