WO2020015531A1 - 监测结果的确定方法及终端 - Google Patents

监测结果的确定方法及终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020015531A1
WO2020015531A1 PCT/CN2019/094544 CN2019094544W WO2020015531A1 WO 2020015531 A1 WO2020015531 A1 WO 2020015531A1 CN 2019094544 W CN2019094544 W CN 2019094544W WO 2020015531 A1 WO2020015531 A1 WO 2020015531A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reference state
terminal
target
bwp
preset
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2019/094544
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈力
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to JP2021502788A priority Critical patent/JP7293332B2/ja
Priority to EP19838583.3A priority patent/EP3826346A4/en
Publication of WO2020015531A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020015531A1/zh
Priority to US17/152,407 priority patent/US20210219153A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/046—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being in the space domain, e.g. beams
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and a terminal for determining measurement results.
  • the user equipment In the Long Link Evolution (LTE) radio link monitoring (RLM) function, the user equipment (User Equipment) is measured by measuring the physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel). Signal (Cell Reference Signal, CRS) signal to interference plus noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR) to monitor the wireless link.
  • CRS Cell Reference Signal
  • SINR Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio
  • the physical layer notifies the upper layer (Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer) of an out-of-sync (OOS) indication. If the RRC layer has N consecutive out-of-sync indications, the UE starts a timer T1.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the wireless link is deemed to be "In-Sync (IS)". Then, the physical layer notifies the upper layer (RRC layer) of an in-sync (IS) instruction, and if the RRC layer has M consecutive in-sync instructions, the UE stops the operation of Timer T1.
  • IS In-Sync
  • Radio link failure RLF
  • the "out-of-sync" and “in-sync” counts are configured by the network, that is, N or M. And when the number of times is reached, the running time of the Timer is also configurable on the network side.
  • the reference signal for RLM in NR is different from LTE, and the channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) and / or Synchronisation Signal Block (SSB) do RLM for the reference signal.
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • SSB Synchronisation Signal Block
  • SSB and CSI-RS are two kinds of reference signals of NR.
  • Beam failure detection also has a similar implementation process as RLM.
  • the network configures parameters of the radio link monitoring (or beam failure detection) for the user in the serving cell.
  • the RLM or BFD
  • the counter or timer is reset.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and a terminal for determining a measurement result, so as to solve the problem that when multiple RLM (or BFD) processes are running simultaneously, there is no clear definition of how to determine RLF (or BFR) in the related art.
  • the present disclosure adopts the following scheme:
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for determining a monitoring result, which is applied to a terminal and includes:
  • the reference status includes: radio link monitoring RLM and / or beam failure detection BFD.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal, including:
  • a judging module configured to determine whether the process in the target reference state satisfies a preset condition according to the monitoring configuration parameter of the reference state when at least one process in the reference state is running;
  • a determining module configured to determine a monitoring result corresponding to the target reference state if the progress of the target reference state meets a preset condition
  • the reference status includes: radio link monitoring RLM and / or beam failure detection BFD.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the computer program implements the foregoing when executed by the processor. Steps in the method of determining the monitoring results.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the foregoing monitoring result determination. Method steps.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a monitoring result according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a cell In a 5G NR system, a cell supports a maximum system bandwidth of 400 MHz, which is much larger than the maximum system bandwidth of 20 MHz in LTE, in order to support greater system and user throughput.
  • supporting such a large system bandwidth will be a huge challenge for the implementation of the UE, which is not conducive to the implementation of low-cost UEs. Therefore, the 5G NR system also supports dynamic and flexible bandwidth allocation.
  • the system bandwidth is divided into multiple bandwidth parts (BWP) to support narrow-band end users or end-user access in energy-saving mode.
  • BWP bandwidth parts
  • 5G NR systems support working frequency bands above 6GHz, which can provide greater throughput for data transmission.
  • the high-frequency signal has a short wavelength.
  • more antenna elements can be arranged on the same size panel, and multiple beams with stronger directivity and narrower lobes can be formed by using beamforming technology.
  • the 5G NR system uses beam scanning technology to send broadcast signals or system information to end users in the cell.
  • the NR cell also supports the configuration of different Numerology (ie parameter configuration) in different bandwidths. If the UE cannot support all Numerology of the cell, you can avoid configuring the corresponding frequency band to the UE when configuring the BWP for the UE.
  • Numerology ie parameter configuration
  • the network configures the set of BWPs available to each cell for the UE through RRC signaling.
  • the BWPs that need to be activated can be dynamically switched through L1 signaling, that is, while one BWP is activated, the currently activated BWP is deactivated.
  • BWP switching can also be controlled through bwp-inactiveTimer (active timer), that is, when the timer expires, the UE autonomously switches to the default (DownLink) (DL) BWP or initial (DL) BWP.
  • the present disclosure provides a method for determining a measurement result in view of the problem that when multiple RLM (or BFD) processes are running at the same time, there is no clear definition of how to determine RLF (or BFR) in the related art, which leads to the problem that the reliability of network communication cannot be guaranteed. And terminal.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for determining a monitoring result, which is applied to a terminal and includes:
  • Step 101 When at least one process in a reference state is running, determine whether the process in the target reference state meets a preset condition according to the monitoring configuration parameter of the reference state;
  • the reference status includes: radio link monitoring (RLM) and / or beam failure detection (BFD);
  • Step 102 If the progress of the target reference state meets a preset condition, determine a monitoring result corresponding to the target reference state.
  • the process of the target reference state includes: at least one of the processes of the at least one reference state; further, the process of the target reference state refers to any one of the processes of the at least one reference state ; It may also be a process of a predetermined partial reference state or a process of all reference states in at least one process of a reference state; or it may be a process of a certain predetermined state in a process of at least one reference state.
  • the progress of the target reference state includes at least one of the following information:
  • A6 Reference status of operation on a cell, BWP or RS where preset indication information exists;
  • the preset indication information is used to indicate a serving cell, a BWP of the serving cell, or an RS of the serving cell.
  • the process of the target reference state is a process of a predetermined reference state among the processes of at least one reference state
  • the process of the certain reference state may be any one of the above-mentioned A1-A6.
  • the monitoring configuration parameter is configured by the network device for the terminal, and the monitoring configuration parameter includes at least one of the following information:
  • the reference state configuration parameters are configured for each terminal, that is, a terminal has a set of reference state configuration parameters, that is, a terminal has a set of RLM parameters, or a terminal has a set of BFD parameters.
  • RS includes: SSB and / or CSI-RS.
  • the reference state configuration parameter is configured for the RS, that is, the terminal's reference signal is configured with at least one set of reference state configuration parameters. It should further be noted that the reference state configuration parameter configuration does not necessarily correspond to the RS strictly. Specifically, the configuration may be: each RS of the terminal is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters; or only some RSs are configured with reference state configuration parameters.
  • the reference state configuration parameters are configured for the RS set, that is, the RS set of the terminal is configured with at least one set of reference state configuration parameters. It should be further explained that the reference state configuration parameters do not necessarily correspond to the RS set strictly. Specifically, the configuration may be: each RS set of the terminal is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters; or only a part of the RS set is configured with reference state configuration parameters.
  • the at least one BWP includes: at least one activated BWP and / or at least one configured BWP.
  • the reference state configuration parameters are configured for the BWP, that is, the BWP (the BWP can be a terminal-activated BWP or a terminal-configured BWP) is configured with at least one set of reference state configuration parameters. It further needs to be explained that The reference state configuration parameters do not necessarily need to strictly correspond to the BWP. Specifically, the configuration may be: each terminal BWP is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters; or only some BWPs are configured with reference state configuration parameters.
  • the at least one cell includes: at least one serving cell and / or at least one configured cell.
  • the reference state configuration parameters are configured for the cell, that is, the cell (the cell can be the terminal's cell, the terminal's serving cell, or the terminal's configured cell) is configured with at least one set of reference state configurations
  • the parameters need to be further explained.
  • the reference state configuration parameters do not necessarily need to correspond strictly to the cells.
  • the configuration can be: each cell of the terminal is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters; Configured with reference state configuration parameters.
  • the reference state configuration parameter is configured for the carrier, that is, the carrier configuration of the terminal has at least one set of reference state configuration parameters. It should be further explained that the reference state configuration parameters do not necessarily correspond to the carrier strictly. Specifically, , The configuration can be: each carrier of the terminal is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters; or it can be configured for only some carriers with reference state configuration parameters.
  • the reference state configuration parameter is configured for the bandwidth (or bandwidth combination), that is, all bandwidth (or bandwidth combination) of the terminal is configured with at least one set of reference state configuration parameters. It is further necessary to explain that the reference state configuration parameters It does not necessarily need to strictly correspond to the bandwidth (or bandwidth combination).
  • the configuration may be: each bandwidth (or bandwidth combination) of the terminal is configured with a set of reference state configuration parameters; or it may be only a part of the bandwidth (or bandwidth) Combination) is configured with reference state configuration parameters.
  • the above-mentioned set of reference state configuration parameters includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the preset counter when the reference state includes RLM, the preset counter includes an out-of-step counter and a synchronization counter, where the out-of-step counter is used to count the underlying out-of-step indication, and the synchronization counter is used to synchronize
  • the preset counter when the reference state includes BFD, the preset counter includes a beam failure sample counter, where the beam failure sample counter is used to count beam failure samples (Beam Failure Instances) indicated by the bottom layer.
  • the preset conditions used are different when determining, the following describes the preset conditions as follows.
  • the preset conditions include: the timer expires;
  • the preset timer is started when receiving the first consecutive preset out-of-sync indication from the bottom layer, and the timer stops running when receiving the second consecutive preset synchronization indication before the timeout.
  • the preset conditions include that the beam failure sample counter reaches a third preset number
  • the beam failure sample counter receives a beam failure sample indicated by the bottom layer
  • the count value of the beam failure sample counter is increased by one, and the timer is started, and the beam is reset when the timer expires.
  • the count value of the failed sample counter is increased by one, and the timer is started, and the beam is reset when the timer expires.
  • step 102 when step 102 is specifically implemented, it includes at least one of the following methods (that is, the monitoring result corresponding to the target reference state includes at least one of the following methods):
  • the bottom layer of the terminal reports the progress of the target reference state to the upper layer of the terminal in the case that the preset condition is met.
  • the terminal executes the declaration as RLF; when the reference state includes BFD, the terminal executes the determination of BFR or the declaration as RLF.
  • the target resource includes: RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth, or bandwidth combination.
  • RLM when the reference state includes RLM, RLF is triggered; when the reference state includes BFD, RLF or BFR is triggered.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the reported information includes at least one of the following information:
  • the process in which the terminal reports one or more reference states on the RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth, or bandwidth combination meets a preset condition.
  • the process of the target reference state is on the target resource
  • RLM when the reference state includes RLM, RLF is triggered; when the reference state includes BFD, BFR is triggered.
  • the terminal triggers RLF or BFR on at least one RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth, or bandwidth combination.
  • the at least one refers to one RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth, or bandwidth combination. ; Or part of RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth, or bandwidth combination; or all RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth, or bandwidth combination.
  • the process of the target reference state initiates RRC reconstruction on the target resource.
  • the terminal initiates RRC reconstruction on at least one RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth, or bandwidth combination, and the at least one refers to one RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth, or bandwidth combination; Or part of RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth or bandwidth combination; or all RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth or bandwidth combination.
  • the terminal can perform at least one of the following processes:
  • the report information is reported to the network device.
  • the execution process of the terminal is similar to that of the terminal when the reference state includes RLM, and details are not described herein again.
  • a process in at least one reference state (RLM or BFD) is running, according to the monitoring configuration parameter of the reference state, when the process in the target reference state meets a preset condition, it is determined that Refer to the monitoring results corresponding to the status; clarify how to determine the monitoring results when multiple RLM (or BFD) processes are running at the same time, thereby improving the communication process and ensuring the reliability of network communication.
  • a terminal 200 including:
  • a judging module 201 configured to determine whether a process in a target reference state satisfies a preset condition according to a monitoring configuration parameter of the reference state when at least one process in a reference state is running;
  • a determining module 202 configured to determine a monitoring result corresponding to the target reference state if the progress of the target reference state meets a preset condition
  • the reference status includes: radio link monitoring RLM and / or beam failure detection BFD.
  • the monitoring configuration parameter includes at least one of the following information:
  • the at least one BWP includes: at least one activated BWP and / or at least one configured BWP; the at least one cell includes: at least one serving cell and / or at least one configured cell.
  • set of reference state configuration parameters includes at least one of the following parameters:
  • the preset counter when the reference state includes RLM, the preset counter includes an out-of-step counter and a synchronization counter; when the reference state includes BFD, the preset counter includes a beam failure sample counter.
  • the preset condition includes: the timer expires;
  • the preset timer is started when receiving the first consecutive preset number of out-of-sync instructions from the bottom layer, and the timer stops running when it receives a second consecutive preset number of synchronization instructions before timeout;
  • the preset conditions include: the beam failure sample counter reaches a third preset number;
  • the beam failure sample counter receives a beam failure sample indicated by the bottom layer
  • the count value of the beam failure sample counter is increased by one, and the timer is started, and the beam is reset when the timer times out The count value of the failed sample counter.
  • the determining module 202 performs at least one of the following modes:
  • the target resources include: RS, RS set, BWP, cell, carrier, bandwidth, or bandwidth combination.
  • the reported information includes at least one of the following information:
  • the progress of the target reference state satisfies a preset condition
  • the process of the target reference state triggers RLF or BFR on the target resource
  • the process of the target reference state initiates RRC reconstruction on the target resource.
  • the process of the target reference state includes: at least one of the processes of the at least one reference state.
  • the process of the target reference state includes at least one of the following information:
  • the preset indication information is used to indicate a serving cell, a BWP of the serving cell, or an RS of the serving cell.
  • this terminal embodiment is a terminal corresponding to the method for determining a monitoring result applied on the terminal side, and all implementation methods of the above embodiments are applicable to this terminal embodiment, and the same technology can be achieved. effect.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal that implements some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 30 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 310, a network module 320, an audio output unit 330, an input unit 340, a sensor 350, a display unit 360, a user input unit 370, an interface unit 380, a memory 390, a processor 311, and a power supply. 312 and other components.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 3 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a car terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
  • the processor 311 is configured to determine whether the process of the target reference state meets a preset condition according to the monitoring configuration parameter of the reference state when at least one process of the reference state is running; if the process of the target reference state meets the preset condition , Determine a monitoring result corresponding to the target reference state;
  • the reference status includes: radio link monitoring RLM and / or beam failure detection BFD.
  • the terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure determines, when a process in at least one reference state (RLM or BFD) is running, according to the monitoring configuration parameter of the reference state, and determines whether the process in the target reference state satisfies a preset condition, The monitoring results corresponding to the target reference status; clarified how to determine the monitoring results when multiple RLM (or BFD) processes are running simultaneously, thereby improving the communication process and ensuring the reliability of network communication.
  • RLM reference state
  • the radio frequency unit 310 may be used to receive and send signals during the process of receiving and sending information or during a call. Specifically, the downlink data from the network device is received and processed by the processor 311; In addition, the uplink data is sent to the network device.
  • the radio frequency unit 310 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 310 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 320, such as helping users to send and receive email, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 330 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 310 or the network module 320 or stored in the memory 390 into audio signals and output them as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 330 may also provide audio output (e.g., call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) related to a specific function performed by the terminal 30.
  • the audio output unit 330 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 340 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 340 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 341 and a microphone 342, and the graphics processor 341 pairs images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 360.
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 341 may be stored in the memory 390 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 310 or the network module 320.
  • the microphone 342 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be transmitted to a mobile communication network device via the radio frequency unit 310 in the case of a telephone call mode and output.
  • the terminal 30 further includes at least one sensor 350, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 361 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 361 and / Or backlight.
  • an accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three axes).
  • sensor 350 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared The sensors and the like are not repeated here.
  • the display unit 360 is configured to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 360 may include a display panel 361, and the display panel 361 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 370 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 370 includes a touch panel 371 and other input devices 372.
  • the touch panel 371 also known as a touch screen, can collect touch operations performed by the user on or near the touch panel (for example, the user uses a finger, a stylus, or any suitable object or accessory on the touch panel 371 or near the touch panel 371. operating).
  • the touch panel 371 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal caused by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it To the processor 311, receive the command sent by the processor 311 and execute it.
  • the touch panel 371 may be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 370 may further include other input devices 372.
  • other input devices 372 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not repeated here.
  • the touch panel 371 may be overlaid on the display panel 361.
  • the touch panel 371 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 371, the touch panel 371 transmits the touch operation to the processor 311 to determine the type of the touch event.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 361.
  • the touch panel 371 and the display panel 361 are implemented as input and output functions of the terminal as two separate components, in some embodiments, the touch panel 371 and the display panel 361 may be integrated and Implement the input and output functions of the terminal, which are not limited here.
  • the interface unit 380 is an interface through which an external device is connected to the terminal 30.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, and audio input / output (I / O) port, video I / O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the interface unit 380 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 30 or may be used to communicate between the terminal 30 and an external device. Transfer data.
  • the memory 390 may be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 390 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data according to Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
  • the memory 390 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 311 is a control center of the terminal, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal.
  • the processor 311 runs or executes software programs and / or modules stored in the memory 390, and calls data stored in the memory 390 to execute Various functions and processing data of the terminal, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 311 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 311 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, etc.
  • the tuning processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 311.
  • the terminal 30 may further include a power source 312 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 312 such as a battery
  • the power source 312 may be logically connected to the processor 311 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system And other functions.
  • the terminal 30 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and details are not described herein again.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a terminal, including a processor 311, a memory 390, and a computer program stored on the memory 390 and executable on the processor 311.
  • the computer program is processed by the processor 311.
  • each process of the method for determining a monitoring result applied to a terminal side is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • a computer program is stored.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本公开提供了一种监测结果的确定方法及终端，涉及通信技术领域。该监测结果的确定方法，应用于终端，包括：当至少一个参考状态的进程在运行时，根据参考状态的监测配置参数，判断目标参考状态的进程是否满足预设条件；若所述目标参考状态的进程满足预设条件，则确定与所述目标参考状态对应的监测结果；其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测RLM和/或波束失败检测BFD。

Description

监测结果的确定方法及终端
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2018年7月18日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201810793153.4的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，特别涉及一种测量结果的确定方法及终端。
背景技术
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)的无线链路监听(radio link monitor，RLM)功能中用户设备(User Equipment，UE)是通过测量物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel，PDCCH)部分小区参考信号(Cell Reference Signal，CRS)的信号与干扰加噪声比(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio，SINR)来实现对无线链路的监听。当测量的PDCCH部分CRS低于一定门限则认定该无线链路"失步"(Out-of-Sync，OOS)。则物理层通知高层(无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)层)一个out-of-sync(OOS)指示，如果RRC层连续N个out-of-sync指示则UE开启一个Timer T1。
如果当测量的PDCCH部分CRS高于一定门限则认定该无线链路"同步"(In-Sync，IS)。则物理层通知高层(RRC层)一个in-sync(IS)指示，如果RRC层连续M个in-sync指示则UE停止Timer T1的运行。
如果timer T1运行超时了，则UE判断无线链路失败(Radio link failure，RLF)。
其中"out-of-sync"和"in-sync"计数的次数是网络配置的，也就是N或M。并且当达到次数后Timer运行的时长也是网络侧可配的。
在第五代新空口(5th Generation New Radio，5G NR)系统中，在RAN1会议的NR讨论中已经同意了在NR中做RLM的参考信号和LTE不一样，会采用信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal， CSI-RS)和/或同步信号块(Synchronisation Signal Block，SSB)为参考信号做RLM。
其中，SSB和CSI-RS为NR的两种参考信号。
波束失败检测(Beam failure detection，BFD)也具有与RLM相似的实现过程。
相关技术中网络为用户在服务小区配置无线链路监测(或波束失败检测)的参数，当无线链路监测(或波束失败检测)的参考信号重置时，RLM(或BFD)的正在运行的计数器或者计时器重置。但是：
相关技术没有确定当多个RLM(或BFD)进程同时运行时，如何确定RLF(或波束失败恢复(Beam Failure Recovery，BFR))。
发明内容
本公开的一些实施例提供一种测量结果的确定方法及终端，以解决当多个RLM(或BFD)进程同时运行时，相关技术中对于如何确定RLF(或BFR)没有明确的定义，导致不能保证网络通信可靠性的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本公开采用如下方案：
第一方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种监测结果的确定方法，应用于终端，包括：
当至少一个参考状态的进程在运行时，根据参考状态的监测配置参数，判断目标参考状态的进程是否满足预设条件；
若所述目标参考状态的进程满足预设条件，则确定与所述目标参考状态对应的监测结果；
其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测RLM和/或波束失败检测BFD。
第二方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种终端，包括：
判断模块，用于当至少一个参考状态的进程在运行时，根据参考状态的监测配置参数，判断目标参考状态的进程是否满足预设条件；
确定模块，用于若所述目标参考状态的进程满足预设条件，则确定与所述目标参考状态对应的监测结果；
其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测RLM和/或波束失败检测BFD。
第三方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种终端，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述的监测结果的确定方法的步骤。
第四方面，本公开的一些实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的监测结果的确定方法的步骤。
本公开的有益效果是：
上述方案，通过在至少一个参考状态(RLM或BFD)的进程在运行时，根据参考状态的监测配置参数，在目标参考状态的进程是否满足预设条件时，确定与所述目标参考状态对应的监测结果；明确了当多个RLM(或BFD)进程同时运行时，如何进行监测结果确定的方式，以此完善了通信流程，保证了网络通信的可靠性。
附图说明
图1表示本公开的一些实施例的监测结果的确定方法的流程示意图；
图2为根据本公开的一些实施例的终端的模块示意图；
图3为根据本公开的一些实施例的终端的结构框图。
具体实施方式
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图及具体实施例对本公开进行详细描述。
在进行本公开的一些实施例的说明时，首先对下面描述中所用到的一些概念进行解释说明。
5G NR系统中，一个小区最大支持高达400MHz系统带宽，远大于LTE最大20MHz的系统带宽，以支持更大的系统与用户吞吐量。然而，支持如此之大的系统带宽对于UE的实现将是一个巨大的挑战，不利于低成本UE的实现。因此，5G NR系统也支持动态灵活的带宽分配，将系统带宽划分成多个带宽部分(bandwidth part，BWP)，以支持窄带终端用户，或节能模式的终端用户的接入。
5G NR系统支持6GHz以上的工作频段，可以为数据传输提供更大的吞吐量。高频信号的波长短，同低频段相比，能够在同样大小的面板上布置更多的天线阵元，利用波束赋形技术形成指向性更强、波瓣更窄的多个波束。5G NR系统通过波束扫描技术，为小区内的终端用户发送广播信号或系统信息。
同时，NR小区中还支持在不同的带宽配置不同的Numerology(即参数配置)，如果UE不能支持小区的所有Numerology，可以在为UE配置BWP时，避免将对应的频带配置给UE。
网络通过RRC信令为UE配置每个小区可用的BWP集合，可以通过L1信令动态切换需要启动的BWP，即激活一个BWP的同时，去激活当前激活的BWP。此外，还可以通过bwp-inactiveTimer(激活定时器)控制BWP切换，即当该定时器超时，UE自主切换到缺省(default)下行链路(DownLink，DL)BWP或者初始(initial)DL BWP。
本公开针对当多个RLM(或BFD)进程同时运行时，相关技术中对于如何确定RLF(或BFR)没有明确的定义，导致不能保证网络通信可靠性的问题，提供一种测量结果的确定方法及终端。
如图1所示，本公开的一些实施例提供一种监测结果的确定方法，应用于终端，包括：
步骤101，当至少一个参考状态的进程在运行时，根据参考状态的监测配置参数，判断目标参考状态的进程是否满足预设条件；
需要说明的是，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测(RLM)和/或波束失败检测(BFD)；
步骤102，若所述目标参考状态的进程满足预设条件，则确定与所述目标参考状态对应的监测结果。
具体地，需要说明的是，该目标参考状态的进程包括：所述至少一个参考状态的进程中的至少一个；进一步地，该目标参考状态的进程指的是至少一个参考状态的进程中任意一个；也可以为至少一个参考状态的进程中的预先规定的部分参考状态的进程，或全部的参考状态的进程；也可以为至少一个参考状态的进程中预先规定的某一个参考状态的进程。
还需要说明的是，该目标参考状态的进程，包括以下信息中的至少一项：
A1、在初始BWP上的运行的参考状态；
A2、在第一个激活的BWP上运行的参考状态；
A3、在服务小区上运行的参考状态；
A4、在主小区上运行的参考状态；
A5、在存在小区定义同步信号块的BWP、小区或RS上运行的参考状态；
A6、在存在预设指示信息的小区、BWP或RS上运行的参考状态；
其中，所述预设指示信息用于指示服务小区、服务小区的BWP或服务小区的RS。
进一步需要说明的是，当目标参考状态的进程为至少一个参考状态的进程中预先规定的某一个参考状态的进程时，该某一个参考状态的进程可以为上述A1-A6中的任一项。
进一步需要说明的是，该监测配置参数由网络设备为终端配置，该监测配置参数包括以下信息中的至少一项：
B1、针对终端配置一套参考状态配置参数；
此种情况下，参考状态配置参数是针对每个终端配置的，即一个终端具有一套参考状态配置参数，也就是说一个终端具有一套RLM参数，或一个终端具有一套BFD参数。
B2、针对终端的至少一个参考信号RS配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
需要说明的是，RS包括：SSB和/或CSI-RS。
此种情况下，参考状态配置参数是针对RS配置的，即终端的参考信号配置有至少一套参考状态配置参数，进一步需要说明的是，参考状态配置参数配置并不一定需要和RS严格对应，具体地，配置情况可以为：终端的每个RS都配置有一套参考状态配置参数；也可以为只有部分RS上配置有参考状态配置参数。
B3、针对终端的至少一个RS集配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
此种情况下，参考状态配置参数是针对RS集配置的，即终端的RS集配置有至少一套参考状态配置参数，进一步需要说明的是，参考状态配置参数并不一定需要和RS集严格对应，具体地，配置情况可以为：终端的每个RS 集都配置有一套参考状态配置参数；也可以为只有部分RS集上配置有参考状态配置参数。
B4、针对终端的至少一个带宽部分BWP配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
其中，至少一个BWP包括：至少一个激活的BWP和/或至少一个配置的BWP。
此种情况下，参考状态配置参数是针对BWP配置的，即BWP(该BWP可以为终端激活的BWP，也可以为终端配置的BWP)配置有至少一套参考状态配置参数，进一步需要说明的是，参考状态配置参数并不一定需要和BWP严格对应，具体地，配置情况可以为：终端的每个BWP都配置有一套参考状态配置参数；也可以为只有部分BWP上配置有参考状态配置参数。
B5、针对终端的至少一个小区配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
其中，所述至少一个小区包括：至少一个服务小区和/或至少一个配置的小区。
此种情况下，参考状态配置参数是针对小区配置的，即小区(该小区可以为终端的小区，也可以为终端的服务小区，也可以为终端配置的小区)配置有至少一套参考状态配置参数，进一步需要说明的是，参考状态配置参数并不一定需要和小区严格对应，具体地，配置情况可以为：终端的每个小区都配置有一套参考状态配置参数；也可以为只有部分小区上配置有参考状态配置参数。
B6、针对终端的至少一个载波配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
此种情况下，参考状态配置参数是针对载波配置的，即终端的载波配置有至少一套参考状态配置参数，进一步需要说明的是，参考状态配置参数并不一定需要和载波严格对应，具体地，配置情况可以为：终端的每个载波都配置有一套参考状态配置参数；也可以为只有部分载波上配置有参考状态配置参数。
B7、针对终端的至少一个带宽或至少一个带宽组合配置至少一套参考状态配置参数。
此种情况下，参考状态配置参数是针对带宽(或带宽组合)配置的，即 终端的所有带宽(或带宽组合)配置有至少一套参考状态配置参数，进一步需要说明的是，参考状态配置参数并不一定需要和带宽(或带宽组合)严格对应，具体地，配置情况可以为：终端的每个带宽(或带宽组合)都配置有一套参考状态配置参数；也可以为只有部分带宽(或带宽组合)上配置有参考状态配置参数。
进一步的，上述所提到的一套参考状态配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一项：
针对所述参考状态的预设计数器和针对所述参考状态的定时器的定时时长；
具体需要说明的是，在所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设计数器包括失步计数器和同步计数器，其中，失步计数器用于对底层的失步指示进行计数，同步计数器用于对同步指示进行计数；在所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设计数器包括波束失败样本计数器，其中，该波束失败样本计数器用于对底层指示的波束失败样本(Beam Failure Instance)进行计数。
进一步地，当参考状态不同时，在进行判断时，所使用的预设条件也有所不同，下面对预设条件进行说明如下。
一、当所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设条件包括：所述定时器超时；
其中，所述预设定时器在收到底层连续第一预设个数的失步指示时启动，且所述定时器在超时前收到连续第二预设个数的同步指示时停止运行。
二、当所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设条件包括：所述波束失败样本计数器达到第三预设个数；
其中，所述波束失败样本计数器在收到底层指示的波束失败样本时，所述波束失败样本计数器的计数值加一，且启动所述定时器，所述定时器超时时，重置所述波束失败样本计数器的计数值。
具体地，步骤102在具体实现时，包括以下方式中的至少一项(也就是说与所述目标参考状态对应的监测结果包括以下方式中的至少一项)：
C1、指示终端的高层；
即终端的底层将目标参考状态的进程满足预设条件这一情况上报终端的高层。
C2、声明(declare)为RLF或确定波束失败恢复(BFR)；
需要说明的是，当所述参考状态包括RLM时，终端执行的是声明为RLF；当所述参考状态包括BFD时，终端执行的是确定BFR或声明为RLF。
C3、确定终端的上层的至少一个目标资源上的参考状态满足预设条件；
具体地，该目标资源包括：RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合。
C4、在至少一个目标资源上的参考状态满足预设条件时，在对应的所述至少一个目标资源上触发RLF或BFR；
需要说明的是，当所述参考状态包括RLM时，触发的是RLF；当所述参考状态包括BFD时，触发的是RLF或BFR。
C5、在至少一个目标资源上的参考状态满足预设条件时，在对应的所述至少一个目标资源上发起无线资源控制(RRC)重建；
C6、将上报信息上报网络设备；
进一步需要说明的是，该上报信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
D1、所述目标参考状态的进程满足预设条件；
需要说明的是，此种情况下，终端上报的是RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合上的一个或多个参考状态的进程满足了预设条件。
D2、所述目标参考状态的进程在目标资源上；
需要说明的是，当所述参考状态包括RLM时，触发的是RLF；当所述参考状态包括BFD时，触发的是BFR。
此种情况下，终端在至少一个RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合上触发RLF或BFR，该至少一个指一个RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合；或者部分RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合；或者全部RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合。
D3、所述目标参考状态的进程在目标资源上发起了RRC重建。
此种情况下，终端在至少一个RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合上发起RRC重建，该至少一个指一个RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合；或者部分RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合；或者全部RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合。
下面以参考状态包括RLM为例，对本公开的一些实施例的具体实现过程进行具体说明如下。
当有一个或者多个RLM进程同时运行时，终端可执行下列过程中的至少一项：
E1、当任意一个RLM进程满足预设条件，则指示终端的高层；
E2、当任意一个RLM进程满足预设条件，则声明为RLF；
E3、当任意一个RLM进程满足预设条件，则确定终端的上层的至少一个RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合上的RLM满足预设条件；
E4、当任意一个RLM进程满足预设条件，则在该RLM进程对应的至少一个RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合上触发RLF；
E5、当任意一个RLM进程满足预设条件，则在该RLM进程对应的至少一个RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合上发起RRC重建；
E6、当任意一个RLM进程满足预设条件，则将上报信息上报网络设备。
需要说明的是，当有一个或者多个RLM进程同时运行时，当部分或全部的RLM进程满足预设条件，或预先规定的某一个RLM进程满足预设条件，终端的执行过程与上述的执行过程类似，在此不再赘述。
当参考状态包括BFD时，终端的执行过程与参考状态包括RLM时终端的执行过程类似，在此不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本公开上述实施例可用于5G或者eLTE或者其它有类似配置的场景。
本公开的一些实施例，通过在至少一个参考状态(RLM或BFD)的进程在运行时，根据参考状态的监测配置参数，在目标参考状态的进程是否满足预设条件时，确定与所述目标参考状态对应的监测结果；明确了当多个RLM(或BFD)进程同时运行时，如何进行监测结果确定的方式，以此完善了通信流程，保证了网络通信的可靠性。
如图2所示，本公开的一些实施例提供一种终端200，包括：
判断模块201，用于当至少一个参考状态的进程在运行时，根据参考状态的监测配置参数，判断目标参考状态的进程是否满足预设条件；
确定模块202，用于若所述目标参考状态的进程满足预设条件，则确定与所述目标参考状态对应的监测结果；
其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测RLM和/或波束失败检测BFD。
具体地，所述监测配置参数包括以下信息中的至少一项：
针对终端配置一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个参考信号RS配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个RS集配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个带宽部分BWP配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个小区配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个载波配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
针对终端的至少一个带宽或至少一个带宽组合配置至少一套参考状态配置参数。
进一步地，至少一个BWP包括：至少一个激活的BWP和/或至少一个配置的BWP；所述至少一个小区包括：至少一个服务小区和/或至少一个配置的小区。
进一步地，一套参考状态配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一项：
针对所述参考状态的预设计数器、针对所述参考状态的定时器的定时时长；
其中，在所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设计数器包括失步计数器和同步计数器；在所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设计数器包括波束失败样本计数器。
进一步地，当所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设条件包括：所述定时器超时；
其中，所述预设定时器在收到底层连续第一预设个数的失步指示时启动，且所述定时器在超时前收到连续第二预设个数的同步指示时停止运行；
当所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设条件包括：所述波束失败样本计数器达到第三预设个数；
其中，所述波束失败样本计数器在收到底层指示的波束失败样本时，所述波束失败样本计数器的计数值加一，且启动所述定时器，所述定时器超时 时，重置所述波束失败样本计数器的计数值。
可选地，所述确定模块202执行以下方式中的至少一项：
指示终端的高层；
声明为RLF或确定波束失败恢复BFR；
确定终端的上层的至少一个目标资源上的参考状态满足预设条件；
在至少一个目标资源上的参考状态满足预设条件时，在对应的所述至少一个目标资源上触发RLF或BFR；
在至少一个目标资源上的参考状态满足预设条件时，在对应的所述至少一个目标资源上发起无线资源控制RRC重建；
将上报信息上报网络设备；
其中，目标资源包括：RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合。
具体地，所述上报信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
所述目标参考状态的进程满足预设条件；
所述目标参考状态的进程在目标资源上触发了RLF或BFR；
所述目标参考状态的进程在目标资源上发起了RRC重建。
可选地，所述目标参考状态的进程，包括：所述至少一个参考状态的进程中的至少一个。
可选地，所述目标参考状态的进程，包括以下信息中的至少一项：
在初始BWP上的运行的参考状态；
在第一个激活的BWP上运行的参考状态；
在服务小区上运行的参考状态；
在主小区上运行的参考状态；
在存在小区定义同步信号块的BWP、小区或RS上运行的参考状态；
在存在预设指示信息的小区、BWP或RS上运行的参考状态；
其中，所述预设指示信息用于指示服务小区、服务小区的BWP或服务小区的RS。
需要说明的是，该终端实施例是与上述应用于终端侧的监测结果的确定方法相对应的终端，上述实施例的所有实现方式均适用于该终端实施例中， 也能达到与其相同的技术效果。
图3为实现本公开的一些实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图。
该终端30包括但不限于：射频单元310、网络模块320、音频输出单元330、输入单元340、传感器350、显示单元360、用户输入单元370、接口单元380、存储器390、处理器311、以及电源312等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图3中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。在本公开的一些实施例中，终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中，处理器311用于当至少一个参考状态的进程在运行时，根据参考状态的监测配置参数，判断目标参考状态的进程是否满足预设条件；若所述目标参考状态的进程满足预设条件，则确定与所述目标参考状态对应的监测结果；
其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测RLM和/或波束失败检测BFD。
本公开的一些实施例的终端通过在至少一个参考状态(RLM或BFD)的进程在运行时，根据参考状态的监测配置参数，在目标参考状态的进程是否满足预设条件时，确定与所述目标参考状态对应的监测结果；明确了当多个RLM(或BFD)进程同时运行时，如何进行监测结果确定的方式，以此完善了通信流程，保证了网络通信的可靠性。
应理解的是，本公开的一些实施例中，射频单元310可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体的，将来自网络设备的下行数据接收后，给处理器311处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给网络设备。通常，射频单元310包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元310还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
终端通过网络模块320为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问，如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元330可以将射频单元310或网络模块320接收的或者在存储器390中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输 出单元330还可以提供与终端30执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元330包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元340用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元340可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)341和麦克风342，图形处理器341对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元360上。经图形处理器341处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器390(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元310或网络模块320进行发送。麦克风342可以接收声音，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元310发送到移动通信网络设备的格式输出。
终端30还包括至少一种传感器350，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板361的亮度，接近传感器可在终端30移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板361和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；传感器350还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等，在此不再赘述。
显示单元360用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元360可包括显示面板361，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板361。
用户输入单元370可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元370包括触控面板371以及其他输入设备372。触控面板371，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物 体或附件在触控面板371上或在触控面板371附近的操作)。触控面板371可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器311，接收处理器311发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板371。除了触控面板371，用户输入单元370还可以包括其他输入设备372。具体地，其他输入设备372可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
进一步的，触控面板371可覆盖在显示面板361上，当触控面板371检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器311以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器311根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板361上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图3中，触控面板371与显示面板361是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板371与显示面板361集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。
接口单元380为外部装置与终端30连接的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元380可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端30内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端30和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器390可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器390可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器390可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器311是终端的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器390内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调 用存储在存储器390内的数据，执行终端的各种功能和处理数据，从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器311可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器311可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器311中。
终端30还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源312(比如电池)，可选的，电源312可以通过电源管理系统与处理器311逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外，终端30包括一些未示出的功能模块，在此不再赘述。
可选的，本公开的一些实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器311，存储器390，存储在存储器390上并可在所述处理器311上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器311执行时实现应用于终端侧的监测结果的确定方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本公开的一些实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现应用于终端侧的监测结果的确定方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
以上所述的是本公开的可选实施方式，应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说，在不脱离本公开所述的原理前提下还可以作出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也在本公开的保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种监测结果的确定方法，应用于终端，包括：
    当至少一个参考状态的进程在运行时，根据参考状态的监测配置参数，判断目标参考状态的进程是否满足预设条件；
    若所述目标参考状态的进程满足预设条件，则确定与所述目标参考状态对应的监测结果；
    其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测(RLM)和/或波束失败检测(BFD)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的监测结果的确定方法，其中，所述监测配置参数包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    针对终端配置一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个参考信号(RS)配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个RS集配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个带宽部分(BWP)配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个小区配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个载波配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个带宽或至少一个带宽组合配置至少一套参考状态配置参数。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的监测结果的确定方法，其中，至少一个BWP包括：至少一个激活的BWP和/或至少一个配置的BWP；所述至少一个小区包括：至少一个服务小区和/或至少一个配置的小区。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的监测结果的确定方法，其中，一套参考状态配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一项：
    针对所述参考状态的预设计数器、针对所述参考状态的定时器的定时时长；
    其中，在所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设计数器包括失步计数器和同步计数器；在所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设计数器包括波束失败样本计数器。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的监测结果的确定方法，其中，当所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设条件包括：所述定时器超时；
    其中，所述预设定时器在收到底层连续第一预设个数的失步指示时启动，且所述定时器在超时前收到连续第二预设个数的同步指示时停止运行；
    当所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设条件包括：所述波束失败样本计数器达到第三预设个数；
    其中，所述波束失败样本计数器在收到底层指示的波束失败样本时，所述波束失败样本计数器的计数值加一，且启动所述定时器，所述定时器超时时，重置所述波束失败样本计数器的计数值。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的监测结果的确定方法，其中，所述确定与所述目标参考状态对应的监测结果，包括以下方式中的至少一项：
    指示终端的高层；
    声明为RLF或确定波束失败恢复(BFR)；
    确定终端的上层的至少一个目标资源上的参考状态满足预设条件；
    在至少一个目标资源上的参考状态满足预设条件时，在对应的所述至少一个目标资源上触发RLF或BFR；
    在至少一个目标资源上的参考状态满足预设条件时，在对应的所述至少一个目标资源上发起无线资源控制(RRC)重建；
    将上报信息上报网络设备；
    其中，目标资源包括：RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的监测结果的确定方法，其中，所述上报信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    所述目标参考状态的进程满足预设条件；
    所述目标参考状态的进程在目标资源上触发了RLF或BFR；
    所述目标参考状态的进程在目标资源上发起了RRC重建。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的监测结果的确定方法，其中，所述目标参考状态的进程，包括：所述至少一个参考状态的进程中的至少一个。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的监测结果的确定方法，其中，所述目标参考状 态的进程，包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    在初始BWP上的运行的参考状态；
    在第一个激活的BWP上运行的参考状态；
    在服务小区上运行的参考状态；
    在主小区上运行的参考状态；
    在存在小区定义同步信号块的BWP、小区或RS上运行的参考状态；
    在存在预设指示信息的小区、BWP或RS上运行的参考状态；
    其中，所述预设指示信息用于指示服务小区、服务小区的BWP或服务小区的RS。
  10. 一种终端，包括：
    判断模块，用于当至少一个参考状态的进程在运行时，根据参考状态的监测配置参数，判断目标参考状态的进程是否满足预设条件；
    确定模块，用于若所述目标参考状态的进程满足预设条件，则确定与所述目标参考状态对应的监测结果；
    其中，所述参考状态包括：无线链路监测(RLM)和/或波束失败检测(BFD)。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的终端，其中，所述监测配置参数包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    针对终端配置一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个参考信号(RS)配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个RS集配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个带宽部分(BWP)配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个小区配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个载波配置至少一套参考状态配置参数；
    针对终端的至少一个带宽或至少一个带宽组合配置至少一套参考状态配置参数。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的终端，其中，至少一个BWP包括：至少一个激活的BWP和/或至少一个配置的BWP；所述至少一个小区包括：至少一个服务小区和/或至少一个配置的小区。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的终端，其中，一套参考状态配置参数包括以下参数中的至少一项：
    针对所述参考状态的预设计数器、针对所述参考状态的定时器的定时时长；
    其中，在所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设计数器包括失步计数器和同步计数器；在所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设计数器包括波束失败样本计数器。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的终端，其中，当所述参考状态包括RLM时，所述预设条件包括：所述定时器超时；
    其中，所述预设定时器在收到底层连续第一预设个数的失步指示时启动，且所述定时器在超时前收到连续第二预设个数的同步指示时停止运行；
    当所述参考状态包括BFD时，所述预设条件包括：所述波束失败样本计数器达到第三预设个数；
    其中，所述波束失败样本计数器在收到底层指示的波束失败样本时，所述波束失败样本计数器的计数值加一，且启动所述定时器，所述定时器超时时，重置所述波束失败样本计数器的计数值。
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的终端，其中，所述确定模块执行以下方式中的至少一项：
    指示终端的高层；
    声明为RLF或确定波束失败恢复(BFR)；
    确定终端的上层的至少一个目标资源上的参考状态满足预设条件；
    在至少一个目标资源上的参考状态满足预设条件时，在对应的所述至少一个目标资源上触发RLF或BFR；
    在至少一个目标资源上的参考状态满足预设条件时，在对应的所述至少一个目标资源上发起无线资源控制(RRC)重建；
    将上报信息上报网络设备；
    其中，目标资源包括：RS、RS集、BWP、小区、载波、带宽或带宽组合。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的终端，其中，所述上报信息包括以下信息中 的至少一项：
    所述目标参考状态的进程满足预设条件；
    所述目标参考状态的进程在目标资源上触发了RLF或BFR；
    所述目标参考状态的进程在目标资源上发起了RRC重建。
  17. 根据权利要求10所述的终端，其中，所述目标参考状态的进程，包括：所述至少一个参考状态的进程中的至少一个。
  18. 根据权利要求10所述的终端，其中，所述目标参考状态的进程，包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    在初始BWP上的运行的参考状态；
    在第一个激活的BWP上运行的参考状态；
    在服务小区上运行的参考状态；
    在主小区上运行的参考状态；
    在存在小区定义同步信号块的BWP、小区或RS上运行的参考状态；
    在存在预设指示信息的小区、BWP或RS上运行的参考状态；
    其中，所述预设指示信息用于指示服务小区、服务小区的BWP或服务小区的RS。
  19. 一种终端，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的监测结果的确定方法的步骤。
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的监测结果的确定方法的步骤。
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