WO2020014818A1 - 电子设备 - Google Patents

电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020014818A1
WO2020014818A1 PCT/CN2018/095795 CN2018095795W WO2020014818A1 WO 2020014818 A1 WO2020014818 A1 WO 2020014818A1 CN 2018095795 W CN2018095795 W CN 2018095795W WO 2020014818 A1 WO2020014818 A1 WO 2020014818A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
light guide
electronic device
frame
reflective
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/095795
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡海金
邱伟彬
李家辉
李鹏飞
刘世林
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN201880095369.1A priority Critical patent/CN112385202B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2018/095795 priority patent/WO2020014818A1/zh
Publication of WO2020014818A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020014818A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular, to an electronic device having a light guide.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device for solving the problem that the layout of the light sensor restricts the full screen design.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device.
  • the electronic device includes a frame, a mounting member, a light sensor, and a light guide.
  • the frame forms a receiving space.
  • a receiving groove is provided on a side of the frame facing away from the receiving space.
  • the light sensor is connected to the installation member.
  • the light guide includes a first light guide and a second light guide. The first light guide and the second light guide are connected to form a light guide post. The end is received in the antenna slot.
  • the first light guide is provided with a light incident surface and a reflective curved surface, and the reflective curved surface is connected between the light incident surface and the second light guide;
  • the second light guide is provided with a light exit surface, and the light exit surface is opposite to the light sensor;
  • the light incident surface guides the ambient light from the light emitting surface to the light sensor.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device including a housing, a light sensor, and a light guide.
  • the housing forms a receiving space.
  • An antenna slot is provided on a side of the housing facing away from the receiving space.
  • the light sensor is disposed in the receiving space.
  • one end of the light guide post is embedded in the antenna slot, and the other end extends opposite to the light sensor.
  • the light guide post is provided with a light entrance surface and a light exit surface, and the light entrance surface is accommodated in the antenna slot. The surface guides the ambient light from the light emitting surface to the light sensor.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, which includes a middle frame, a housing light sensor, and a light guide column.
  • the middle frame is provided with a through hole.
  • the housing is arranged around the outer periphery of the middle frame.
  • the housing is provided with an antenna slot.
  • the receiving space formed by the frame communicates.
  • the light sensor is disposed in the containing space; one end of the light guide post is penetrated in the through hole and embedded in the antenna slot, and the other end extends opposite to the light sensor; wherein the light guide post is provided with a light entrance surface and a light exit surface, and the light entrance surface is housed in the antenna
  • the light emitting surface is opposite to the light sensor, and the light entering surface guides ambient light from the light emitting surface to the light sensor.
  • the senor is disposed inside the housing, and the light guide is placed in the antenna slot and the light is introduced, so that the light guide can introduce ambient light into the light sensor and avoid the light sensor from occupying the electronics.
  • the edge of the display screen of the device, so reducing the width of the bezel of the display screen of the electronic device is beneficial to the overall screen design of the electronic device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic front projection diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 3 along the line IV-IV;
  • FIG. 5 is a partial perspective sectional view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a light guide of the electronic device shown in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the light guide of the electronic device shown in FIG. 5 from another perspective;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the light guide shown in FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a region IX of the light guide shown in FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic front projection diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the electronic device shown in FIG. 10;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a hardware environment of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the “electronic device” (or “terminal”, “mobile terminal”) used in the embodiments of the present application includes, but is not limited to, being configured to be connected via a wired line (such as via a public switched telephone network (PSTN), digital Subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection, and / or another data connection / network) and / or via (for example, for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLANs), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, A device for receiving / transmitting a communication signal from a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter, and / or a wireless interface of another communication terminal.
  • PSTN public switched telephone network
  • DSL digital Subscriber line
  • WLANs wireless local area networks
  • a communication terminal configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a “wireless communication terminal”, a “wireless terminal” and / or a “mobile terminal”, an “electronic device”.
  • electronic devices include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; personal communication system (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communications capabilities; can include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet / intranet access PDAs, Web browsers, notepads, calendars, and / or global positioning system (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and / or palm-type receivers or other electronic devices including radiotelephone transceivers.
  • PCS personal communication system
  • GPS global positioning system
  • the inventor found that, currently, in terms of hardware, the main factors affecting the full screen design of electronic equipment include the light sensor exposed on the front of the electronic equipment.
  • the light sensor is used to detect the ambient light, so that the screen of the electronic device can achieve the purpose of automatically adjusting the backlight brightness according to the intensity of the ambient light.
  • the intensity of light felt at different angles may be different.
  • the light sensor in order to accurately simulate and detect the ambient light felt by the human eye, the light sensor usually needs to be designed on the upper part of the front of the screen assembly (which is basically flush with the user's line of sight when using electronic products), and embedded in the edge of the screen assembly.
  • a screen assembly is usually placed on the casing, the screen assembly and the casing together form the appearance of the electronic device, and a light sensor is usually embedded in the screen assembly.
  • the light sensor is usually embedded and installed on the edge of the screen component to make the frame of the screen component wider (or form a wider "black border" in the popular sense), the user experience is poor and it is not conducive to the full screen of the electronic device. Implementation. Therefore, after a lot of research, the inventors have found that changing the light sensor's light sensing method can change its setting position to avoid the light sensor occupying the space on the edge of the screen component.
  • the inventor proposed a light guide and the use of the light guide.
  • the electronic device of the light device the sensor of the electronic device is arranged inside the housing, one end of the light guide is accommodated in the antenna slot of the housing, and the other end extends opposite to the light sensor, so that the light guide can introduce ambient light into the light Sensor, while avoiding the light sensor embedded in the edge of the screen component, so reducing the frame width of the screen component is conducive to the overall screen design of electronic devices.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a light guide, including a light guide post, the light guide post includes a first light guide and a second light guide connected to the first light guide, and the first light guide is provided with Light incident surface and reflective curved surface.
  • the second light guide is provided with a light emitting surface.
  • the light incident surface is separated from the light emitting surface.
  • the reflective curved surface is connected between the light incident surface and the light emitting surface.
  • the reflective curved surface is a curved surface. Guide to the light emitting surface.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device to which the above-mentioned light guiding member is applied.
  • the electronic device includes a frame, a mounting member, a light sensor, and a light guiding member.
  • the frame is provided with an antenna slot.
  • the mounting member is provided in the frame.
  • the light sensor is connected to the installation member.
  • the light guide includes a first light guide and a second light guide. The first light guide and the second light guide are connected to form a light guide post. The ends of the first light guide Receiving in the antenna slot.
  • the first light guide is provided with a light incident surface and a reflective curved surface, and the reflective curved surface is connected between the light incident surface and the second light guide;
  • the second light guide is provided with a light exit surface, and the light exit surface is opposite to the light sensor;
  • the light incident surface guides the ambient light from the light emitting surface to the light sensor.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device including a housing, a light sensor, and a light guide post, the housing is provided with an antenna slot; the light sensor is housed in the housing; one end of the light guide post is embedded in the antenna slot, The other end extends opposite to the light sensor.
  • the light guide post is provided with a light entrance surface and a light exit surface. The light entrance surface is accommodated in an antenna slot. The light exit surface is opposite to the light sensor. The light entrance surface guides ambient light from the light exit surface to the light sensor.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device including a middle frame, a housing light sensor, and a light guide post.
  • the middle frame is provided with a through hole.
  • the housing is arranged around the outer periphery of the middle frame.
  • the housing is provided with an antenna slot. The groove communicates with a receiving space formed by the middle frame through a through hole.
  • the light sensor is disposed in the containing space; one end of the light guide post is penetrated in the through hole and embedded in the antenna slot, and the other end extends opposite to the light sensor; wherein the light guide post is provided with a light entrance surface and a light exit surface, and the light entrance surface is housed in the antenna
  • the light emitting surface is opposite to the light sensor, and the light entering surface guides ambient light from the light emitting surface to the light sensor.
  • a light guide and a light reflecting boundary of the light guide are designed by means of a special-shaped light guide (that is, the light entrance surface, light exit surface, and reflection surfaces of the light guide column). ) Is used to control the propagation path of external ambient light after entering the inside of the light guide, and can guide the external ambient light to the light sensor, thereby achieving effective photosensitivity of the electronic device and improving the accuracy of light detection.
  • arranging the light guide in the antenna slot and introducing light can make the setting position of the light sensor more flexible, so as to rationally arrange the light sensor and avoid embedding the light sensor into the edge of the screen assembly, so avoid
  • the light sensor occupies the frame of the electronic device, which is beneficial to the comprehensive screen design of the electronic device.
  • the type of the electronic device is not limited.
  • the common placement method of the electronic device during use is the reference placement method.
  • the user-facing side is the “front side”
  • the side facing away from the user is “Back side”
  • “top” refers to the portion near the upper edge of the electronic device
  • “bottom” refers to the portion near the lower edge of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device 100 may be, but is not limited to, an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a smart watch.
  • the electronic device 100 according to this embodiment is described using a mobile phone as an example.
  • the electronic device 100 includes a housing 12, a screen assembly 14, a light guide 20, and a light sensor 30.
  • the screen assembly 14 is connected to the casing 12, the light sensor 30 is disposed in the casing 12, and the light guide 20 is disposed between the screen assembly 14 and the light sensor 30.
  • the light guide 20 is used to guide the ambient light to the light sensor 30 so that the light sensor 30 can detect the ambient light, thereby allowing the display brightness of the screen assembly 14 to be changed according to the intensity of the ambient light.
  • the casing 12 is used for installing the screen assembly 14 and the electronic components for accommodating the electronic device 100, and the specific structural form of the casing 12 is not limited.
  • the casing 12 includes a front case 121 and a rear case 123.
  • the screen assembly 14 is generally disposed on a side of the front case 121, and the rear case 123 is disposed on a side of the front case 121 facing away from the screen assembly 14.
  • the front case 121 includes a frame 1211 and a mounting member 1213.
  • the frame 1211 is a substantially rectangular frame with rounded corners, which is used to form a frame of the electronic device 100.
  • the bezel of the electronic device 100 refers to a side portion of the electronic device 100 along the thickness direction, and the bezel is formed together with the rear case (such as the rear case 123) and the front surface (such as the screen assembly 14) of the electronic device 100 The appearance of the electronic device 100.
  • the frame of the electronic device 100 may be an integrated structure with the front side surface, an integrated structure with the rear case, or an independent frame. The specific structural form is not limited herein. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the frame 1211 is assembled with the rear case 123 and the screen assembly 14.
  • the housing 12 is provided with an antenna slot 125, and the antenna slot 125 extends from the rear case 123 to the frame 1211. That is, the frame 1211 is provided with an antenna slot 125. In this embodiment, the antenna slot 125 extends from the rear case 123 to the edge of the screen assembly 14 via the frame 1211.
  • the specific setting position of the antenna slot 125 on the frame 1211 is not limited.
  • the antenna slot 125 may be provided at one or more of a top position, a left side, a right side, and a bottom position of the frame 1211.
  • top”, left”, “right”, and “bottom” can be understood as follows:
  • the eyes of the user are close to The side near is the "top”, the side near the user's left hand is “left”, the side near the user's right hand is “right”, and the side near the user's chin is “bottom”.
  • the antenna slot 125 on the frame 1211 is located at the top position of the frame 1211.
  • the mounting member 1213 is used for mounting a printed circuit board and other electronic components of the electronic device 100.
  • the printed circuit board may be a main board of the electronic device 100.
  • the mounting member 1213 is embedded in the frame 1211 so that the frame 1211 is disposed around the mounting member 1213. When the mounting member 1213 is mounted in the frame 1211, the mounting member 1213 is located between the screen assembly 14 and the rear case 123.
  • the material of the mounting member 1213 may include, but is not limited to, any one or more of metal, plastic, resin, glass, and rubber.
  • the screen assembly 14 is connected to the frame 1211 of the casing 12 and is disposed at a distance from the mounting member 1213.
  • the screen assembly 14 includes a display module 141 and a cover plate 143.
  • the cover plate 143 is disposed on the frame 1211, and the cover plate 143 and the frame 1211 are connected together by an adhesive 1430 (specifically, optical transparent glue or other adhesives).
  • the cover plate 143 may be made of a transparent material, which serves as a transparent panel of the screen assembly 14 and can protect the display module 141 from being scratched and damaged. Further, the cover plate 143 may be a glass cover plate, a resin cover plate, a sapphire cover plate, or the like.
  • the display module 141 is disposed on a side of the cover plate 143 facing the mounting member 1213, and the display module 141 and the cover plate 143 are connected together by an optically clear adhesive (OCA, not shown in the figure).
  • OCA optically clear adhesive
  • the display module 141 does not completely cover the entire surface of the cover plate 143, that is, when the display module 141 is attached to the cover plate 143, the edge of the cover plate 143 and the edge of the display module 141 are preliminarily arranged.
  • a preset distance is left, and the preset distance is convenient for the cover plate 143 to be attached to the frame 1211.
  • the cover plate 143 Due to the need for the cover plate 143 to fit, after the light 1410 emitted by the display module 141 penetrates the cover plate 143, the edge of the cover plate 143 forms a black edge because no light is emitted or the emitted light is very weak, and thus the cover plate 143 It can be divided into a display portion 1431 and a non-display portion 1433.
  • the display portion 1431 is located above the display module 1411, and the non-display portion 1433 is an area other than the display portion 1431 on the cover plate 143.
  • the non-display portion 133 can be understood as a black border area of the cover plate 143.
  • the light guide 20 is disposed in the housing 12. One end of the light guide 20 is fixed to the mounting member 1213, and the other end extends toward the frame 1211 and is embedded in the antenna slot 125.
  • the light guide 20 is used to guide ambient light to the light sensor 30.
  • the light guide 20 includes a first light guide 22 and a second light guide 24.
  • the second light guide 24 is connected to the first light guide 22 Light guide structure.
  • the second light guide 24 is fixed to the mounting member 1213, and the end of the first light guide 22 extends into the antenna slot 125.
  • the light guide post formed by the second light guide 24 and the first light guide 22 is generally a bent columnar / tubular structure, and the first light guide 22 is generally a bent circular tube.
  • the cross-sectional profile of the first light guide 22 is circular.
  • the centerline O of the light guide column itself can also be understood as the centerline O of the first circular light guide 22.
  • the first light guide 22 may have a tubular / columnar shape of other shapes, for example, a tubular or prismatic tube, or the like.
  • the first light guide 22 includes a lead-in portion 221 and a reflection portion 223. One end of the lead-in portion 221 is received in the antenna slot 125, and the reflection portion 223 is connected between the lead-in portion 221 and the second light guide 24.
  • the frame 1211 is provided with a first side wall 1215 and a second side wall 1217, and the first side wall 1215 and the second side wall 1217 are spaced from each other to form an antenna slot 125 (FIG. 3).
  • One end of the portion 221 is disposed between the first side wall 1215 and the second side wall 1217, so that the lead-in portion 221 is in a state of being inserted into the antenna slot 125.
  • the lead-in portion 221 is substantially cylindrical, and the profile of the peripheral wall of the lead-in portion 221 is a straight line segment when the light guide column is longitudinally sectioned along its own center line O. One end of the introduction portion 221 protrudes into the gap 140 to save the installation space of the light guide pillar 20.
  • the lead-in portion 221 is provided with a light incident surface 2211, and the light incident surface 22111 is disposed between the first sidewall 1215 and the second sidewall 1217.
  • the light incident surface 2211 is used to introduce ambient light into the light guide 20.
  • the light incident surface 2211 is a flat surface, which is substantially parallel to the cover plate 143. Further, in this embodiment, the light incident surface 2211 is not flush with the outer surface of the frame 1211, but is recessed relative to the surface of the frame 1211. It should be understood that the outer surface of the frame 1211 should be the surface of the frame 1211 facing away from the inner space of the casing 12. Specifically, the surface of the frame 1211 is in contact with the first side wall 1215 to form a first top edge 1216, and the surface of the frame 1211 is in contact with the second side wall 1217 to form a second top edge 1218.
  • the first top edge 1216, the second The top edge 1218 collectively defines the boundary of the antenna slot 125, and a predetermined distance is reserved between the light emitting surface 2211 and the first top edge 1216, and between the light emitting surface and the second top edge, so that the light incident surface 2211 is relative to the outer side of the frame 1211.
  • the surface is concave.
  • a receiving space 126 is formed between the first side wall 1215, the second side wall 1217, and the light emitting surface 2211.
  • a light-transmitting material is provided in the receiving space 126 to facilitate the ambient light to enter the light guide 20.
  • the light incident surface 2211 may be flush with the outer surface of the frame 1211 and be smoothly connected to the outer surface of the frame 1211. Further, the outer surface of the frame 1211 is a curved surface, and the light incident surface 1211 is also a curved surface.
  • the shape of the first light guide 221 is not limited to a tubular shape, and the shape can be adapted to the shape of the antenna slot 125 so that the first light guide 22 can closely fit the inner wall of the antenna slot 125.
  • the gap between the first light guide 22 and the inner wall of the antenna slot 125 may be filled with a non-shielding material, so that the first light guide 22 is fixed to the antenna slot 125 while avoiding affecting signal transmission of the electronic device 100.
  • the reflection portion 223 is connected to an end of the lead-in portion 221 away from the light incident surface 2211.
  • the reflection portion 223 has a substantially curved tube shape.
  • the reflecting portion 223 is provided with a reflecting curved surface 2231, and the reflecting curved surface 2231 is a peripheral wall of the reflecting portion 223.
  • the reflective curved surface 2231 is a curved surface, and the reflective curved surface 2231 is smoothly connected to the peripheral wall of the lead-in portion 221 to improve the reflection efficiency of light.
  • the outline of the reflective curved surface 2231 is a circular arc segment that is tangent to the cross-sectional profile of the peripheral wall of the lead-in portion 221.
  • the arc range of the arc segment is greater than or equal to ( ⁇ * 1/8) radians and less than or equal to ( ⁇ * 3/8) radians.
  • the radian of the circular arc segment is ( ⁇ * 1/4) radians.
  • the introduction portion 221 may be omitted, and the light incident surface 2211 may be directly disposed on an end surface of the reflection portion 223 and connected to the reflection curved surface 2231.
  • the introduction portion 221 may be omitted, and the light incident surface 2211 may be directly disposed on an end surface of the reflection portion 223 and connected to the reflection curved surface 2231.
  • the second light guide 24 is connected to an end of the reflective portion 223 away from the lead-in portion 221.
  • the second light guide 24 is substantially cylindrical, and when the light guide crosses in a direction perpendicular to the center line O, the cross-sectional profile of the second light guide 24 is substantially circular.
  • the second light guide 24 may be a tube / column of other shapes, for example, an oval tube or a prism tube.
  • the second light guide 24 is provided with a reflection plane 241, a reflection peripheral surface 243, and a light exit surface 245.
  • the light exit surface 245 is located at an end of the second light guide 24 away from the first light guide 22.
  • the reflection plane 241 and the reflection peripheral surface 243 are disposed between the light emitting surface 245 and the first light guide 22.
  • the reflective peripheral surface 243 is a substantially cylindrical peripheral wall, and the reflective plane 241 is a plane connected to the reflective peripheral surface 243.
  • the reflection plane 241 is a plane formed by cutting out a part of the structure of the second light guide 24 using a plane parallel to the axis of the second light guide 24. Therefore, the edge of the reflection plane 241 and the reflection peripheral surface 2443 is connected so that the reflection plane 243 is substantially embedded in the reflection peripheral surface 243.
  • the light incident surface 2211 is a flat surface
  • the second light guide 24 is inclined relative to the light incident surface 2211
  • a first angle a is formed between the plane where the reflection plane 241 is located and the light exit surface 221.
  • the reflective peripheral surface 243 is a cylindrical peripheral wall of the second light guide 24, and the reflective peripheral surface 243 is smoothly connected to the reflective curved surface 2231.
  • the outline of the reflective peripheral surface 243 is a straight line segment, which is tangent to the cross-sectional profile of the reflective curved surface 2231.
  • the straight line where the outline of the reflective peripheral surface 243 and the light incident surface 2211 also form a first included angle a.
  • the first included angle a is 30 degrees or more and 60 degrees or less. In one embodiment, the first included angle a is 45 degrees.
  • the light emitting surface 245 is connected to the reflective peripheral surface 243, and the light emitting surface 245 is opposite to the light sensor 30, so as to guide light to the light sensor 30.
  • the light emitting surface 245 is a plane, and is disposed substantially parallel to the light incident surface 2211 to facilitate transmitting light to the light sensor 30.
  • a second angle b is formed between the straight line where the outline of the reflective peripheral surface 243 lies and the light exit surface 245.
  • the second included angle b is 30 degrees or more and 60 degrees or less. In one embodiment, the second included angle b is 45 degrees.
  • the second light guide 24 is further provided with a reflective inclined surface 247, and the reflective inclined surface 247 is connected between the reflective peripheral surface 243 and the light exit surface 245.
  • the reflective inclined surface 247 is a plane, and a third included angle c is formed between the reflective inclined surface 247 and the light emitting surface 245, and the third included angle c is greater than the second included angle b.
  • the third included angle is 60 degrees or more and 80 degrees or less. In one embodiment, the third included angle c is 70 degrees.
  • the light guide 20 further includes a connecting portion 28 connected to an end of the second light guide 24 far from the first light guide 22, and the connection portion 28 is fixedly connected to the mounting member 1213.
  • the connecting portion 28 is substantially block-shaped, and is connected to the mounting member 1213 through a backing adhesive. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the connecting portion 28 may have other shapes, such as a circular truncated cone shape, a truncated truncated cone shape, and the like.
  • the bottom wall 1251 of the antenna slot 125 is provided with a through hole 1252.
  • the through hole 1252 communicates the antenna slot 125 with the receiving space formed by the frame 1211.
  • the light guide 20 Through the through hole, one end of the light guide 20 can be connected to the installation member, and the other end can be inserted into the antenna slot 125.
  • the electronic device 100 may further include a circuit board 50 disposed on a side of the mounting member 1213 facing away from the screen assembly 14.
  • the circuit board 50 may be a flexible circuit board or a printed circuit board, and is used for installing the light sensor 30.
  • the light sensor 30 is disposed between the light emitting surface 245 and the circuit board 50, and the light sensor 30 is fixed on the circuit board 50.
  • the light-sensitive element of the light sensor 30 is directly opposite the light-emitting surface 245, and the light-sensitive element of the light sensor 30 is substantially parallel to the light-emitting surface 245 to improve the detection efficiency of the light sensor 30.
  • the light guide post structure formed by the first light guide 22 and the second light guide 24 is passed through the mounting member 1213 so that one end of the light guide post is opposite to the light sensor 30 and the other end extends to the antenna slot 125.
  • the circuit board 50 may be disposed on a side of the mounting member 1213 facing the screen assembly 14.
  • the light guide pillar does not need to pass through the mounting member 1213, but is directly provided by the light sensor. 30 extends to the antenna slot 125.
  • the mounting member 1213 may be provided with a recessed portion 1220.
  • the recessed portion 1220 is disposed on the side of the mounting member 1213 facing away from the screen assembly 14, and the connecting portion 28 is disposed in the recessed portion 1220 and adhered to the bottom wall of the recessed portion 1220, which makes the internal structure of the electronic device 100 more compact and facilitates Thin design of the electronic device 100.
  • the structure of the electronic device 100 and the light guide member 20 provided in the present application by providing a special-shaped light guide member, and designing the light guide and reflection boundaries of the light guide member 20 (that is, the light incident surface and light exit of the light guide post 20) Surface and each reflecting surface), used to control the propagation path of external ambient light after entering the light guide 20, can guide the external ambient light to the light sensor 30, thereby achieving effective photosensitivity, and at the same time, by guiding parts of the light guide 20
  • the structure is arranged in the antenna slot 125 and introduces light, so that the light sensor 30 can be reasonably arranged, and the light sensor 30 can be prevented from being embedded in the edge of the screen assembly 14. Therefore, it avoids occupying the frame of the electronic device 100 and is beneficial to the overall screen design of the electronic device. .
  • the material of the light guide 20 is a transparent polymer material, and an additive for controlling light transmittance may be filled therein.
  • the light guide member 20 may be made of acrylic material. Through surface treatment and internal toner filling, non-imaging optical diffusion can be achieved, so that incident light at various angles can be introduced into the light guide column to improve the light sensor. 30 detection accuracy.
  • the specific setting position of the light guide 20 is not limited.
  • the light guide 20 may be located at a substantially top position of the electronic device 100.
  • the antenna slot 125 is opened in the electronic device 100, the antenna slot 125 may be further located at the center of the approximate top of the electronic device 100 to facilitate the light sensor 30 to accurately sense light; or the light guide 20 may be close to the electronic device 100
  • the antenna slot 125 is opened at the left side of the electronic device 100; or, the light guide 20 may be close to the right side of the electronic device 100.
  • the antenna slot 125 is opened On the right side of the electronic device 100 (as shown in Figs. 10 and 11).
  • the frame 1211 serves as a bezel of the electronic device 100, and together with the rear case 123 and the screen assembly 14 of the electronic device 100, forms the appearance of the electronic device 100.
  • the bezel is provided with an antenna slot 125 to guide light.
  • the component 20 extends from the housing 12 to the antenna slot 125 of the frame.
  • the frame 1211 and the mounting member 1213 may jointly constitute the middle frame structure of the electronic device 100, that is, the front case 121 may be used as the middle frame structure of the electronic device 10.
  • the electronic device 100 may further include an outer frame, which is disposed outside the frame 1211 and forms the appearance of the electronic device 100 together with the rear case 123 and the screen assembly 14; at this time, an antenna is provided on the outer frame.
  • the slot 125 and the frame 1211 are provided with a through hole 1252 communicating with the antenna slot 125.
  • the light guide 20 is fixed to the housing 12 and penetrates the through hole 1252 and extends to the antenna slot 125.
  • the rear The casing 123 may be connected to the outer frame to form an outer casing of the electronic device 100.
  • the casing is arranged around the outer periphery of the center frame structure.
  • the rear casing 123 and the outer frame may be an integrally formed structure or an assembled structure.
  • the electronic device 100 can be used as a smart electronic device, such as a smart phone terminal.
  • the electronic device 100 usually further includes One or more (only one shown in the figure) the processor 102, the memory 104, the radio frequency (RF) module 106, the audio circuit 110, the sensor, the input module 118, and the power module 122.
  • the structure shown in FIG. 12 is only an illustration, and does not limit the structure of the electronic device 100.
  • the electronic device 100 may further include more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 12, or have a different configuration from that shown in FIG. 12.
  • peripheral interface 124 can be implemented based on the following standards: Universal Asynchronous Receiver / Transmitter (UART), General Input / Output (GPIO), Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) ), Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C), but not limited to the above standards.
  • UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver / Transmitter
  • GPIO General Input / Output
  • SPI Serial Peripheral Interface
  • I2C Inter-Integrated Circuit
  • the peripheral interface 124 may only include a bus; in other examples, the peripheral interface 124 may also include other components, such as one or more controllers, such as a display controller for connecting the screen component 14 or Storage controller for connecting storage. In addition, these controllers can also be separated from the peripheral interface 124 and integrated into the processor 102 or a corresponding peripheral.
  • the memory 104 may be used to store software programs and modules.
  • the processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 104.
  • the memory 104 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, a flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory.
  • the memory 104 may further include memory remotely disposed with respect to the processor 102, and these remote memories may be connected to the processor 102 or the screen component 14 of the electronic device 100 through a network. Examples of the above network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
  • the radio frequency module 106 is used to receive and send electromagnetic waves, realize mutual conversion of electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, and thus communicate with a communication network or other equipment.
  • the radio frequency module 106 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption / decryption chip, a subscriber identity module (SIM) card, a memory, and the like.
  • the radio frequency module 106 can communicate with various networks such as the Internet, an intranet, and a wireless network, or communicate with other devices through a wireless network.
  • the wireless network may include a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network.
  • the above wireless network can use various communication standards, protocols and technologies, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Enhanced Data Communication (GSM) Environment, EDGE, Broadband Code Division multiple access technology (wideband code division multiple access, W-CDMA), code division multiple access technology (Code division access, CDMA), time division multiple access technology (time division multiple access, TDMA), wireless fidelity technology (Wireless, Fidelity , WiFi) (such as the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers standards IEEE 802.10A, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE802.11g, and / or IEEE 802.11n), Voice over Internet (Internet Protocol, VoIP), and Global Microwave Interoperability (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (Wi-Max), other protocols for mail, instant messaging, and short messaging, and any other suitable communication protocol, even those that have not yet been developed.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • EDGE Broadband Code Division multiple access technology
  • the audio circuit 110, the speaker 101, the sound jack 103, and the microphone 105 collectively provide an audio interface between the user and the electronic device 100 or the screen assembly 14. Specifically, the audio circuit 110 receives sound data from the processor 102, converts the sound data into electrical signals, and transmits the electrical signals to the speaker 101. The speaker 101 converts electrical signals into sound waves that can be heard by a human ear. The audio circuit 110 also receives electrical signals from the microphone 105, converts the electrical signals into sound data, and transmits the sound data to the processor 102 for further processing. The audio data may be obtained from the memory 104 or through the radio frequency module 106. In addition, the audio data may also be stored in the memory 104 or transmitted through the radio frequency module 106.
  • the sensor is disposed in the housing 12 or the screen assembly 14.
  • the sensor include, but are not limited to, a light sensor, a motion sensor, a pressure sensor, a gravity acceleration sensor, and other sensors.
  • the electronic device 100 may be configured with other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, and a thermometer, which are not described herein again.
  • the input module 118 may include a touch display screen 109 provided on the screen assembly 14.
  • the touch display screen 109 may collect a touch operation performed by the user on or near the touch display (e.g., the user uses a finger, a stylus, or any suitable object). Or the operation of the accessory on the touch display screen 109 or near the touch display screen 109), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a preset program.
  • the touch display screen 109 may include a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects a user's touch position, and detects a signal caused by a touch operation, and transmits the signal to a touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, and converts the touch information into contact coordinates , And then send it to the processor 102, and can receive the command sent by the processor 102 and execute it.
  • various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave can be used to implement the touch detection function of the touch display screen 109.
  • the input module 118 may further include other input devices, such as keys 107.
  • the keys 107 may include, for example, character keys for inputting characters, and control keys for triggering control functions. Examples of the control buttons include a "back to home screen" button, an on / off button, and the like.
  • the screen component 14 is used to display information input by the user, information provided to the user, and various graphical user interfaces of the electronic device 100. These graphical user interfaces may be composed of graphics, text, icons, numbers, videos, and any combination thereof.
  • the touch display screen 109 may be disposed on the screen assembly 14 so as to be integrated with the screen assembly 14.
  • the power module 122 is used to provide power to the processor 102 and other components.
  • the power module 122 may include a power management system, one or more power sources (such as a battery or AC power), a charging circuit, a power failure detection circuit, an inverter, a power status indicator, and any other electronic device 100 or screen. Components related to the generation, management and distribution of power within the component 14.
  • the electronic device 100 further includes a positioner 119.
  • the positioner 119 is used to determine an actual position where the electronic device 100 is located.
  • the locator 119 uses a positioning service to implement the positioning of the electronic device 100.
  • the positioning service should be understood as obtaining position information (such as latitude and longitude coordinates) of the electronic device 100 through a specific positioning technology, and marking it on an electronic map. The technology or service of the location of the object being located.
  • the above-mentioned electronic device 100 may be a full-screen electronic device.
  • a full-screen electronic device should be understood as an electronic device with a screen ratio greater than or equal to a preset value, that is, a screen
  • a preset value that is, a screen
  • the preset value of the screen ratio can be greater than or equal to 74%, such as 74%, 75%, 76%, 78%, 79%, 80%, 81%, 83%, 85%, 87% , 89%, 90%, 91%, 93%, 95%, 97%, 99%, etc.
  • the front of the full-screen electronic device may be provided with three or fewer physical keys, or / and, the front of the full-screen electronic device may be provided with two or fewer openings, to simplify the structure of the full-screen electronic device. , Is conducive to increasing the screen ratio of full-screen electronic devices.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality” is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless it is specifically and specifically defined otherwise.

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Abstract

本申请涉及一种电子设备，包括框架、装设件、光线传感器及导光件，框架形成收容空间，框架背离收容空间的一侧设有天线槽；装设件设置于收容空间内，光线传感器连接于装设件，导光件包括第一导光体及第二导光体，第一导光体与第二导光体相连接形成导光柱，第一导光体的端部容置于天线槽内。其中，第一导光体设有入光面以及反射曲面，反射曲面连接于入光面与第二导光体之间；第二导光体设有出光面，出光面与光线传感器相对设置；入光面将环境光引导由出光面出射至光线传感器。上述的电子设备中，传感器设于壳体内部，将导光件的一端设于天线槽内并向光线传感器引入光线，避免将光线传感器占用电子设备的显示屏的边缘，有利于电子设备的全面屏设计。

Description

电子设备 技术领域
本申请涉及电子设备技术领域，且特别涉及一种具有导光件的电子设备。
背景技术
随着电子技术的不断发展，如智能手机或平板电脑等电子设备已经成为用户常用的电子设备。智能手机等电子显示设备的快速发展，用户对电子产品的显示性能的需求逐步提升，全面屏(超窄边框)的设计己经成为当前研究的主流方向。而要实现全面屏的设计，就需要对显示屏上的器件(如摄像头、传感器等器件)重新布局，以避免这类器件占据过多的边框。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本申请实施例提供一种电子设备，用以解决光线传感器的布局而限制全面屏设计的问题。
本申请实施例提供一种电子设备，电子设备包括框架、装设件、光线传感器以及导光件，框架形成收容空间，框架背离收容空间的一侧设有容置槽；装设件设置于收容空间内，光线传感器连接于装设件，导光件包括第一导光体及第二导光体，第一导光体与第二导光体相连接形成导光柱，第一导光体的端部容置于天线槽内。其中，第一导光体设有入光面以及反射曲面，反射曲面连接于入光面与第二导光体之间；第二导光体设有出光面，出光面与光线传感器相对设置；入光面将环境光引导由出光面出射至光线传感器。
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备，包括壳体、光线传感器以及导光柱，壳体形成收容空间，所述壳体背离所述收容空间的一侧设有天线槽，光线传感器设置于收容空间内，导光柱的一端嵌入天线槽，另一端延伸至与光线传感器相对；其中，导光柱设有入光面以及出光面，入光面容置于天线槽，出光面与光线传感器相对设置，入光面将环境光引导由出光面出射至光线传感器。
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备，包括中框、外壳光线传感器以及导光柱，中框设有通孔，外壳环绕设置于中框外周，外壳设有天线槽，天线槽经由通孔与中框所形成的收容空 间连通。光线传感器设置于收容空间内；导光柱的一端穿设于通孔并嵌入天线槽，另一端延伸至与光线传感器相对；其中，导光柱设有入光面以及出光面，入光面容置于天线槽，出光面与光线传感器相对设置，入光面将环境光引导由出光面出射至光线传感器。
本申请实施方式提供的电子设备中，其传感器设置于壳体内部，将导光件设置于天线槽内并引入光线，使导光件能够将环境光线引入光线传感器，而避免将光线传感器占用电子设备的显示屏的边缘，因此减小电子设备的显示屏的边框宽度，有利于电子设备的全面屏设计。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请的技术方案，下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施方式，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请一实施例提供的电子设备的立体示意图；
图2是图1所示电子设备的正面投影示意图；
图3是图2所示电子设备的局部放大示意图；
图4是图3所示电子设备沿IV-IV线的剖面示意图；
图5是图3所示电子设备的局部立体剖视图；
图6是图5所示电子设备的导光件的立体示意图；
图7是图5所示电子设备的导光件的另一视角的立体示意图；
图8是图6所示导光件的剖面示意图；
图9是图8所示导光件的区域IX的放大示意图；
图10是本申请另一实施例提供的电子设备的正面投影示意图；
图11是图10所示电子设备的局部放大示意图；
图12是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的硬件环境的示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例， 都属于本申请保护的范围。
作为在本申请实施例中使用的“电子设备”(或称为“终端”、“移动终端”)包括，但不限于被设置成经由有线线路连接(如经由公共交换电话网络(PSTN)、数字用户线路(DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接，以及/或另一数据连接/网络)和/或经由(例如，针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器，以及/或另一通信终端的)无线接口接收/发送通信信号的装置。被设置成通过无线接口通信的通信终端可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”以及/或“移动终端”、“电子设备”。电子设备的示例包括，但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话；可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(PCS)终端；可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(GPS)接收器的PDA；以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。
在本申请实现的过程中，发明人发现，目前，在硬件方面，影响电子设备全面屏设计的主要因素包括了电子设备正面所显露的光线传感器。光线传感器用于检测环境光线，以使电子设备的屏幕能够实现背光亮度随环境光线强弱自动调节的目的。通常情况下，考虑到光线的直线传播特性，不同角度感受到的光线强度可能存在差异。那么，为了准确模拟检测人眼所感受到的环境光，光线传感器通常需要设计在屏幕组件正面的上部(基本与用户使用电子产品时的视线齐平的位置)，并嵌入屏幕组件的边缘，这就需要屏幕组件的边缘预留一定的宽度以容纳光线传感器，因此，全面屏的实现受到了限制。因此，发明人致力于研究如何通过改进光线传感器的结构以及设置方式来减小屏幕的边缘宽度，以提高屏占比。
发明人发现，在现有的电子设备中，通常将屏幕组件盖设于壳体上，屏幕组件与壳体共同形成电子设备的外观，屏幕组件上通常还嵌入光线传感器。具体而言，光线传感器通常嵌入装设在屏幕组件的边缘，使屏幕组件的边框较宽(或形成较宽的通俗意义上的“黑边”)，用户体验不佳且不利于电子设备全面屏的实现。因此，发明人经过大量的研究后得出，改变光线传感器的感光方式，能够变换其设置位置，以避免光线传感器占据屏幕组件边缘的空间。
所以，为了提高用户体验，尽可能减小屏幕组件的边框宽度(也即减小屏幕组件的“黑边”宽度)，发明人在投入大量的研究后，提出一种导光件及使用该导光件的电子设备，电子设备的传感器设置于壳体内部，导光件的一端容置于壳体的天线槽内，另一端延伸至与光线传感器相对，使导光件能够将环境光线引入光线传感器，而避免将光线传感器嵌入屏幕组件的边 缘，因此减小屏幕组件的边框宽度，有利于电子设备的全面屏设计。
具体而言，本申请实施例提供一种导光件，其包括导光柱，导光柱包括第一导光体以及连接于第一导光体的第二导光体，第一导光体设有入光面以及反射曲面，第二导光体设有出光面，入光面与出光面相背离设置，反射曲面连接于入光面与出光面之间，反射曲面为曲面，入光面将环境光线引导至出光面射出。
进一步地，本申请实施例还提供一种应用上述的导光件的电子设备，电子设备包括框架、装设件、光线传感器以及导光件，框架设有天线槽；装设件设置于框架内，光线传感器连接于装设件，导光件包括第一导光体及第二导光体，第一导光体与第二导光体相连接形成导光柱，第一导光体的端部容置于天线槽内。其中，第一导光体设有入光面以及反射曲面，反射曲面连接于入光面与第二导光体之间；第二导光体设有出光面，出光面与光线传感器相对设置；入光面将环境光引导由出光面出射至及光线传感器。
在另一些实施方式中，本申请实施例提供一种电子设备，其包括壳体、光线传感器以及导光柱，壳体设有天线槽；光线传感器收容于壳体内；导光柱的一端嵌入天线槽，另一端延伸至与光线传感器相对。其中，导光柱设有入光面以及出光面，入光面容置于天线槽，出光面与光线传感器相对设置，入光面将环境光引导由出光面出射至光线传感器。
在另一些实施方式中，本申请实施例提供一种电子设备，包括中框、外壳光线传感器以及导光柱，中框设有通孔，外壳环绕设置于中框外周，外壳设有天线槽，天线槽经由通孔与中框所形成的收容空间连通。光线传感器设置于收容空间内；导光柱的一端穿设于通孔并嵌入天线槽，另一端延伸至与光线传感器相对；其中，导光柱设有入光面以及出光面，入光面容置于天线槽，出光面与光线传感器相对设置，入光面将环境光引导由出光面出射至光线传感器。
在本申请提供的电子设备及其导光件的结构中，通过异形导光件的方式，并设计导光件的导光、反光边界(即导光柱的入光面、出光面以及各反射面)，用以控制外部环境光进入导光件内部后的传播路径，能够将外部环境光线引导至光线传感器，从而实现电子设备的有效感光，提高光线检测准确度。同时，将导光件设置于天线槽内并引入光线，能够使光线传感器的设置位置具有较灵活的变动空间，以将光线传感器进行合理布局，而避免将光线传感器嵌入屏幕组件的边缘，因此避免光线传感器占据电子设备的边框，有利于电子设备的全面屏设计。
在本申请各实施例中，电子设备的类型不限，以电子设备在使用时较常见的放置方式为参考放置方式，面向用户的一侧为“前侧”，背向用户的一侧则为“背侧”，“顶部”指靠近电子设备上边缘的部分，“底部”则指靠近电子设备下边缘的部分。下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。
请参阅图1至图4，本申请实施方式提供一种电子设备100，电子设备100可以为但不限于为手机、平板电脑、智能手表等电子装置。本实施方式的电子设备100以手机为例进行说明。电子设备100包括壳体12、屏幕组件14、导光件20以及光线传感器30。屏幕组件14连接于壳体12，光线传感器30设置于壳体12内，导光件20设置于屏幕组件14与光线传感器30之间。导光件20用于将环境光线引导至光线传感器30，使光线传感器30能够检测环境光线，从而允许屏幕组件14的显示亮度能够根据环境光线强弱而改变。
壳体12用于装设屏幕组件14以及用于收容电子设备100的电子元器件，壳体12的具体结构形式不限。在图1及图2所示的实施方式中，壳体12包括前壳121及后壳123。屏幕组件14大致盖设在前壳121的一侧，后壳123设置在前壳121背离屏幕组件14的一侧。
请同时参阅图2至图4，前壳121包括框架1211以及装设件1213。
在本实施方式中，框架1211大致呈圆角矩形框，其用于构成电子设备100的边框。应当理解的是，电子设备100的边框是指电子设备100沿厚度方向的侧边部分，该边框与电子设备100的后壳(如后壳123)和前侧表面(如屏幕组件14)共同形成电子设备100的外观。电子设备100的边框既可能与前侧表面为一体结构，也可能与后壳为一体结构，还可能是独立的边框，其具体结构形式在此不受限制。在图中所示的实施例中，框架1211与后壳123及屏幕组件14组装于一起。
进一步地，请同时参阅图4及图5，壳体12开设有天线槽125，天线槽125由后壳123延伸至框架1211。也即，框架1211设有天线槽125，在本实施例中，天线槽125自后壳123经由框架1211延伸至屏幕组件14的边缘处。框架1211上的天线槽125的具体设置位置不受限制，例如，天线槽125可以设于框架1211的顶部位置、左侧边、右侧边、底部位置中的一个或多个位置上。应当理解的是，上述的“顶部”、“左侧”、“右侧”、“底部”的含义可以理解如下：用户在使用电子设备100且屏幕组件14朝向用户正面时，用户的眼睛所靠近的一侧为“顶部”、用户的左手所靠近的一侧为“左侧”、用户的右手所靠近的一侧为“右侧”、用户的下颔所靠近的一侧位“底部”。具体在图2及图3所示的实施方式中，框架1211上的天线槽125位于 框架1211的顶部位置。
在本实施例中，装设件1213用于装设印刷电路板及电子设备100的其他电子元器件，印刷电路板可以为电子设备100的主板。装设件1213嵌在框架1211中，使框架1211呈环绕装设件1213设置的状态。装设件1213装设于框架1211内时，装设件1213位于屏幕组件14与后壳123之间。在一些实施方式中，装设件1213的材质可以包括但不限于包括金属、塑料、树脂、玻璃、橡胶中的任一种或多种的组合。
屏幕组件14连接于壳体12的框架1211，并与装设件1213相对间隔设置。
在本实施方式中，屏幕组件14包括显示模组141和盖板143。盖板143盖设于框架1211，且盖板143与框架1211之间通过黏胶1430(具体可以是光学透明胶或其他的胶黏剂)连接在一起。盖板143可以由透明材料制成，其作为屏幕组件14的透明面板，能够保护显示模组141免于刮擦损坏。进一步地，盖板143可以为玻璃盖板、树脂盖板、蓝宝石盖板等。
显示模组141设置于盖板143朝向装设件1213的一侧，且显示模组141和盖板143通过光学透明胶(Optically Clear Adhesive，OCA，图中未标出)连接在一起。在本实施方式中，显示模组141未完全覆盖盖板143的全部表面，也即，显示模组141贴合于盖板143时，盖板143的边缘与显示模组141的边缘之间预留有预设距离，该预设距离便于盖板143与框架1211相贴合。由于盖板143贴合的需要，显示模组141发出的光线1410透出盖板143后，盖板143的边缘由于没有光线射出或射出的光线非常弱而形成黑边，由此，盖板143可以区分为显示部1431以及非显示部1433，其中，显示部1431位于显示模组1411上方，而非显示部1433为盖板143上除了显示部1431以外的区域，简而言之，非显示部133可以理解为盖板143的黑边区域。
导光件20设置于壳体12内，且导光件20的一端固定于装设件1213，另一端朝向框架1211延伸并嵌入天线槽125中。导光件20用于将环境光线引导至光线传感器30。
请同时参阅图6至图8，在本实施方式中，导光件20包括第一导光体22以及第二导光体24，第二导光体24与第一导光体22相连接形成导光柱结构。其中，第二导光体24固定于装设件1213，第一导光体22的末端延伸至天线槽125中。
在本实施方式中，第二导光体24与第一导光体22共同形成的导光柱大致呈弯折的柱状/管状结构，其中第一导光体22大致呈弯折的圆管状，当导光柱沿垂直自身中心线O的方向横剖时，第一导光体22的横截面轮廓为圆形。应当理解的是，导光柱的自身中心线O，也可 以理解为圆管状的第一导光体22的中心线O。可以理解的是，在其他的实施方式中，第一导光体22可以为其他形状的管状/柱状，例如，管状或者棱柱管状等等。
在本实施方式中，第一导光体22包括引入部221以及反射部223。引入部221的一端容置于天线槽125，反射部223连接于引入部221与第二导光体24之间。
进一步地，在一些实施例中，框架1211设有第一侧壁1215以及第二侧壁1217，第一侧壁1215以及第二侧壁1217相对间隔设置以形成天线槽125(图3)，引入部221的一端设置于第一侧壁1215及第二侧壁1217之间，使引入部221呈嵌入天线槽125的状态。
进一步地，在一些实施方式中，引入部221大致呈圆柱状，导光柱沿自身中心线O纵剖时，引入部221的周壁的轮廓为直线段。引入部221的一端凸伸入空隙140中，以节省导光柱20的安装空间。引入部221设有入光面2211，入光面22111设置于第一侧壁1215及第二侧壁1217之间。入光面2211用于向导光件20内部引入环境光线。
在本实施方式中，入光面2211为平面，其大致平行于盖板143。进一步地，在本实施方式中，入光面2211未与框架1211的外表面平齐，而是相对于框架1211的表面凹陷。应当理解的是，框架1211的外表面应为框架1211背离壳体12内部空间的表面。具体而言，框架1211的表面与第一侧壁1215相接形成第一顶缘1216，框架1211的表面与第二侧壁1217相接形成第二顶缘1218，第一顶缘1216、第二顶缘1218共同界定天线槽125的边界，出光面2211与第一顶缘1216之间、出光面与第二顶缘之间预留有预设距离，使入光面2211相对于框架1211的外表面呈凹陷状态。进一步地，第一侧壁1215、第二侧壁1217以及出光面2211之间形成收容空间126，收容空间126内设有透光材料，以利于环境光线射入导光件20。
在其他的一些实施方式中，入光面2211可以与框架1211的外表面平齐，并与框架1211的外表面平滑连接。进一步地，框架1211的外表面为曲面，入光面1211也同样为曲面。此时，第一导光体221的形状不局限于管状，其形状可以适应于天线槽125的形状设置，以使第一导光体22能够与天线槽125的内壁紧密配合。或者，第一导光体22与天线槽125的内壁之间的空隙可以填充有非屏蔽材料，使第一导光体22固定于天线槽125的同时，避免影响电子设备100的信号传送。
反射部223连接于引入部221远离入光面2211的一端，在本实施方式中，反射部223大致呈弯管状。反射部223设有反射曲面2231，反射曲面2231为反射部223的周壁。反射曲面2231为曲面，且反射曲面2231与引入部221的周壁平滑连接，以提高光线的反射效率。 当导光柱沿自身中心线O纵剖时，反射曲面2231的轮廓为圆弧段，该圆弧段与引入部221的周壁的截面轮廓相切。进一步地，在一些实施方式中，该圆弧段的弧度范围为大于等于(π*1/8)弧度且小于等于(π*3/8)弧度。在其中一种实施例中，该圆弧段的弧度为(π*1/4)弧度。
可以理解的是，在其他的方式中，引入部221可以省略，而入光面2211可以直接设置于反射部223的端面，并与反射曲面2231连接。
可以理解的是，在其他的方式中，引入部221可以省略，而入光面2211可以直接设置于反射部223的端面，并与反射曲面2231连接。
第二导光体24连接于反射部223远离引入部221的一端。在本实施方式中，第二导光体24大致呈圆柱状，当导光柱沿垂直自身中心线O的方向横剖时，第二导光体24的横截面轮廓大致呈圆形。可以理解的是，在其他的实施方式中，第二导光体24可以为其他形状的管状/柱状，例如，椭圆管状或者棱柱管状等等。
请同时参阅图6至图9，第二导光体24设有反射平面241、反射周面243以及出光面245，出光面245位于第二导光体24远离第一导光体22的一端，反射平面241及反射周面243设置于出光面245与第一导光体22之间。其中，反射周面243大致为圆柱状周壁，反射平面241为连接于反射周面243的平面。在本实施方式中，反射平面241大致为采用平行于第二导光体24轴线的平面切掉第二导光体24的部分结构而形成的平面，因此，反射平面241的边缘与反射周面2443连接，使反射平面243大致呈嵌入于反射周面243的结构。
进一步地，在一些实施方式中，入光面2211为平面，第二导光体24相对入光面2211倾斜设置，反射平面241所在平面与出光面221之间成第一夹角a。
反射周面243为第二导光体24的圆柱状周壁，且反射周面243与反射曲面2231平滑连接。当导光柱沿自身中心线O纵剖时，反射周面243的轮廓为直线段，该直线段与反射曲面2231的截面轮廓相切。进一步地，当导光柱沿自身中心线O纵剖时，反射周面243的轮廓所在直线与入光面2211之间同样成第一夹角a。进一步地，在一些实施方式中，第一夹角a大于等于30度且小于等于60度。在其中一种实施例中，第一夹角a为45度。
请同时参阅图4及图8、图9，出光面245连接于反射周面243，且出光面245与光线传感器30相对，以便于将光线导出至光线传感器30。在本实施方式中，出光面245为平面，其大致平行于入光面2211设置，以利于将光线传导至光线传感器30。当导光柱沿自身中心 线O纵剖时，反射周面243的轮廓所在直线与出光面245之间成第二夹角b。进一步地，在一些实施方式中，第二夹角b大于等于30度且小于等于60度。在其中一种实施例中，第二夹角b为45度。
进一步地，在一些实施方式中，第二导光体24还设有反射斜面247，反射斜面247连接于反射周面243与出光面245之间。在一些实施方式中，反射斜面247为平面，反射斜面247与出光面245之间成第三夹角c，第三夹角c大于第二夹角b。进一步地，在一些实施方式中，第三夹角大于等于60度且小于等于80度。在其中一种实施例中，第三夹角c为70度。
进一步地，在一些实施方式中，导光件20还包括连接部28，连接部28连接于第二导光体24远离第一导光体22的一端，连接部28与装设件1213固定连接。在本实施方式中，连接部28大致呈块状，其通过背胶连接于装设件1213。可以理解的是，在其他的实施方式中，连接部28可以为其他的形状，例如，圆台状、棱台状等等。
请再次参阅图4及图5，在一些实施方式中，天线槽125的底壁1251上开设有通孔1252，通孔1252将天线槽125与框架1211所形成的收容空间连通，导光件20穿设于通孔，使导光件20的一端能够连接于装设件，另一端能够嵌入天线槽125。
在一些实施方式中，电子设备100还可以包括电路板50，电路板50设置于装设件1213背离屏幕组件14的一侧。其中，电路板50可以为柔性电路板或印刷电路板，其用于装设光线传感器30。光线传感器30设置于出光面245与电路板50之间，且光线传感器30固定于电路板50。光线传感器30的光敏元件正对于出光面245，且光线传感器30的光敏元件大致平行于出光面245，以提高光线传感器30的检测效率。此时，第一导光体22与第二导光体24共同形成的导光柱结构穿设于装设件1213，使导光柱的一端与光线传感器30相对，另一端延伸至天线槽125。可以理解的是，在其他的实施方式中，电路板50可以设置于装设件1213朝向屏幕组件14的一侧，此时，导光柱不必穿设于装设件1213，而是直接由光线传感器30延伸至天线槽125。
进一步地，在一些实施方式中，为了容置导光件20以减小导光件20的安装空间，装设件1213可以设有凹陷部1220。凹陷部1220设置于安装件1213背离屏幕组件14的一侧，连接部28设置于凹陷部1220内，并粘接于凹陷部1220的底壁，使电子设备100的内部结构更为紧凑，有利于电子设备100的薄型化设计。
在本申请提供的电子设备100及其导光件20的结构中，通过设置异形导光件的方式，并 设计导光件20的导光、反光边界(即导光柱20的入光面、出光面以及各反射面)，用以控制外部环境光进入导光件20内部后的传播路径，能够将外部环境光线引导至光线传感器30，从而实现有效感光，同时，通过将导光件20的部分结构设置于天线槽125内并引入光线，能够将光线传感器30进行合理布局，而避免将光线传感器30嵌入屏幕组件14的边缘，因此避免占据电子设备100的边框，有利于电子设备的全面屏设计。
进一步地，在本申请提供的实施方式中，导光件20的材质为透明高分子材料，其内可以填充有用于控制光线透射率的添加剂。具体而言，可以导光件20可以采用亚克力材料，通过表面处理及内部的色粉填充，可以实现非成像光学扩散，从而使各个角度的入射光线均能够被引入导光柱中，以提高光线传感器30检测的准确性。
可以理解的是，在一些实施方式中，导光件20的具体设置位置不受限制，例如，导光件20可以位于电子设备100的大致顶部的位置，此时，天线槽125开设于电子设备100的大致顶部的位置，其中，天线槽125可以进一步地位于电子设备100的大致顶部的中央位置处，以利于光线传感器30准确感测光线；或者，导光件20可以靠近于电子设备100的左侧边的位置，此时，天线槽125开设于电子设备100的左侧边的位置；或者，导光件20可以靠近于电子设备100的右侧边的位置，此时，天线槽125开设于电子设备100右侧边的位置(如图10及图11所示)。
在本申请提供的上述实施例中，框架1211作为电子设备100的边框，其与电子设备100的后壳123和屏幕组件14共同形成电子设备100的外观，该边框开设有天线槽125，导光件20由壳体12内延伸至该边框的天线槽125。可以理解，在其他的一些实施方式中，框架1211与装设件1213可以共同构成电子设备100的中框结构，也即，前壳121可以作为电子设备10的中框结构。此时，电子设备100还可以包括外框，该外框罩设于框架1211之外，并与后壳123和屏幕组件14共同形成电子设备100的外观；此时，该外框上设有天线槽125，框架1211上设有与天线槽125连通的通孔1252，导光件20固定于壳体12，并穿设于通孔1252并延伸至嵌入天线槽125；进一步地，此时，后壳123可以与该外框连接以形成电子设备100的外壳，该外壳环绕设置于该收中框结构的外周，其中，后壳123与该外框之间可以为一体成型结构或组装成型结构。
请参阅图12，关于本申请实施例提供的电子设备100，在实际的应用场景中，电子设备100可作为智能电子设备，如智能手机终端进行使用，在这种情况下电子设备100通常还包 括一个或多个(图中仅示出一个)处理器102、存储器104、射频(Radio Frequency，RF)模块106、音频电路110、传感器、输入模块118、电源模块122。本领域普通技术人员可以理解，图12所示的结构仅为示意，其并不对电子设备100的结构造成限定。例如，电子设备100还可包括比图12中所示更多或者更少的组件，或者具有与图12所示不同的配置。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解，相对于处理器102来说，所有其他的组件均属于外设，处理器102与这些外设之间通过多个外设接口124相耦合。外设接口124可基于以下标准实现：通用异步接收/发送装置(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter，UART)、通用输入/输出(General Purpose Input Output，GPIO)、串行外设接口(Serial Peripheral Interface，SPI)、内部集成电路(Inter-Integrated Circuit，I2C)，但不并限于上述标准。在一些实例中，外设接口124可仅包括总线；在另一些实例中，外设接口124还可包括其他元件，如一个或者多个控制器，例如用于连接屏幕组件14的显示控制器或者用于连接存储器的存储控制器。此外，这些控制器还可以从外设接口124中脱离出来，而集成于处理器102内或者相应的外设内。
存储器104可用于存储软件程序以及模块，处理器102通过运行存储在存储器104内的软件程序以及模块，从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器104可包括高速随机存储器，还可包括非易失性存储器，如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中，存储器104可进一步包括相对于处理器102远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至电子设备100的处理器102或屏幕组件14。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
射频模块106用于接收以及发送电磁波，实现电磁波与电信号的相互转换，从而与通讯网络或者其他设备进行通讯。射频模块106可包括各种现有的用于执行这些功能的电路元件，例如，天线、射频收发器、数字信号处理器、加密/解密芯片、用户身份模块(SIM)卡、存储器等等。射频模块106可与各种网络如互联网、企业内部网、无线网络进行通讯或者通过无线网络与其他设备进行通讯。上述的无线网络可包括蜂窝式电话网、无线局域网或者城域网。上述的无线网络可以使用各种通信标准、协议及技术，包括但并不限于全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication，GSM)、增强型移动通信技术(Enhanced Data GSM Environment，EDGE)，宽带码分多址技术(wideband code division multiple access，W-CDMA)，码分多址技术(Code division access，CDMA)、时分多址技术(time division  multiple access，TDMA)，无线保真技术(Wireless，Fidelity，WiFi)(如美国电气和电子工程师协会标准IEEE 802.10A，IEEE 802.11b，IEEE802.11g和/或IEEE 802.11n)、网络电话(Voice over internet protocal，VoIP)、全球微波互联接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access，Wi-Max)、其他用于邮件、即时通讯及短消息的协议，以及任何其他合适的通讯协议，甚至可包括那些当前仍未被开发出来的协议。
音频电路110、扬声器101、声音插孔103、麦克风105共同提供用户与电子设备100或屏幕组件14之间的音频接口。具体地，音频电路110从处理器102处接收声音数据，将声音数据转换为电信号，将电信号传输至扬声器101。扬声器101将电信号转换为人耳能听到的声波。音频电路110还从麦克风105处接收电信号，将电信号转换为声音数据，并将声音数据传输给处理器102以进行进一步的处理。音频数据可以从存储器104处或者通过射频模块106获取。此外，音频数据也可以存储至存储器104中或者通过射频模块106进行发送。
传感器设置在壳体12内或屏幕组件14内，传感器的实例包括但并不限于：光线传感器、运行传感器、压力传感器、重力加速度传感器、以及其他传感器。另外，电子设备100还可配置陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计等其他传感器，在此不再赘述，
本实施例中，输入模块118可包括设置在屏幕组件14上的触摸显示屏109，触摸显示屏109可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触摸显示屏109上或在触摸显示屏109附近的操作)，并根据预先设定的程序驱动相应的连接装置。可选地，触摸显示屏109可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将该触摸信息转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器102，并能接收处理器102发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触摸显示屏109的触摸检测功能。除了触摸显示屏109，在其它变更实施方式中，输入模块118还可以包括其他输入设备，如按键107。按键107例如可包括用于输入字符的字符按键，以及用于触发控制功能的控制按键。控制按键的实例包括“返回主屏”按键、开机/关机按键等等。
屏幕组件14用于显示由用户输入的信息、提供给用户的信息以及电子设备100的各种图形用户接口，这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、数字、视频和其任意组合来构成，在一个实例中，触摸显示屏109可设置于屏幕组件14上从而与屏幕组件14构成一个整体。
电源模块122用于向处理器102以及其他各组件提供电力供应。具体地，电源模块122可包括电源管理系统、一个或多个电源(如电池或者交流电)、充电电路、电源失效检测电路、逆变器、电源状态指示灯以及其他任意与电子设备100内或屏幕组件14内电力的生成、管理及分布相关的组件。
电子设备100还包括定位器119，定位器119用于确定电子设备100所处的实际位置。本实施例中，定位器119采用定位服务来实现电子设备100的定位，定位服务，应当理解为通过特定的定位技术来获取电子设备100的位置信息(如经纬度坐标)，在电子地图上标出被定位对象的位置的技术或服务。
进一步地，请再次参阅图1，在一些实施方式中，上述的电子设备100可以为全屏电子设备，全屏电子设备应当理解为，屏占比大于或等于预设值的电子设备，也即，屏幕组件14设置在壳体12正面时，屏幕组件14的表面积与壳体12正面的投影面积的百分比大于或等于预设值。在一些实施方式中，屏占比的预设值可以大于或等于74％，如74％、75％、76％、78％、79％、80％、81％、83％、85％、87％、89％、90％、91％、93％、95％、97％、99％等。在一些实施方式中，全屏电子设备的正面可以设置有三个或更少的实体键，或/及，全屏电子设备的正面可以设置有两个或更少的开孔，以简化全屏电子设备的结构，有利于提高全屏电子设备的屏占比。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，在不相互矛盾的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个等，除非另有明确具体的限定。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员当理解：其依然可以对前述 各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不驱使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (30)

  1. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    框架，所述框架形成收容空间，所述框架背离所述收容空间的一侧设有天线槽；
    装设件，设置于所述收容空间内；
    光线传感器，连接于所述装设件；以及
    导光件，所述导光件包括第一导光体及第二导光体，所述第一导光体与所述第二导光体相连接形成导光柱，所述第一导光体的端部容置于所述天线槽内；其中，所述第一导光体设有入光面以及反射曲面，所述反射曲面连接于所述入光面与所述第二导光体之间；所述第二导光体设有出光面，所述出光面与所述光线传感器相对设置；所述入光面将环境光引导由所述出光面出射至所述光线传感器。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述导光柱沿自身中心线纵剖时，所述反射曲面的轮廓为圆弧段。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第二导光体包括反射平面，所述反射平面设置于所述反射曲面与所述出光面之间。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述入光面为平面，所述导光柱沿自身中心线纵剖时，所述反射平面的轮廓所在直线与所述入光面之间形成第一夹角。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第一夹角大于等于30度且小于等于60度；
    或/及，所述圆弧段的弧度大于等于(π*1/8)弧度且小于等于(π*3/8)弧度。
  6. 如权利要求2所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第一导光体包括引入部以及反射部，所述引入部嵌入所述天线槽，所述反射部连接于所述引入部与所述第二导光体之间，所述入光面设置于所述引入部背离所述反射部的一侧，所述反射曲面为所述反射部的周壁。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述导光柱沿自身中心线纵剖时，所述引入部的周壁的轮廓为直线段，所述引入部的周壁的轮廓与所述圆弧段相切。
  8. 如权利要求2所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第二导光体还设有反射周面，所述反射周面连接于所述反射曲面与所述出光面之间；所述导光柱沿自身中心线纵剖时，所述反射周面的轮廓为直线段，所述直线段与所述圆弧段相切。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第二导光体还设有反射斜面，所述反射斜面连接于所述出光面与所述反射周面之间。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述反射斜面为平面，所述出光面为平面，所述导光柱沿自身中心线纵剖时，所述反射周面的轮廓所在直线与所述出光面之间成第二夹角，所述反射斜面与所述出光面之间成第三夹角，所述第三夹角大于所述第二夹角。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第二夹角大于等于30度且小于等于60度，所述第三夹角大于等于60度且小于等于80度；
    或/及，所述出光面平行于所述入光面。
  12. 如权利要求2～11中任一项所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述导光柱为弯折柱状；
    或/及，所述第一导光体的横截面为圆形。
  13. 如权利要求2～11中任一项所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述导光件的材质为透明高分子材料。
  14. 如权利要求1所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述导光件还包括用于连接于外部装置的连接部，所述连接部连接于所述第二导光体。
  15. 如权利要求1所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述框架设有第一侧壁以及第二侧壁，所述第一侧壁及所述第二侧壁相对设置并共同形成所述天线槽，所述入光面设置于所述第一 侧壁及所述第二侧壁之间。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述天线槽的底壁设有通孔，所述天线槽经由所述通孔与所述框架的内部空间连通，所述导光柱穿设于所述通孔。
  17. 如权利要求15所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述入光面与所述框架的表面平齐，且所述出光面与所述框架的表面平滑连接。
  18. 如权利要求15所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述框架的表面与所述第一侧壁相接形成第一顶缘，所述框架的表面与所述第二侧壁相接形成第二顶缘，所述出光面与所述第一顶缘之间、所述出光面与所述第二顶缘之间预留有预设距离。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述出光面与所述第一顶缘、所述第二顶缘形成收容空间，所述收容空间内设有透光材料。
  20. 如权利要求14～19所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备还包括屏幕组件，所述天线槽的一端与所述屏幕组件的边缘相接，所述第一导光体的端部容置于所述天线槽的一端。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备还包括电路板，所述电路板设置于所述装设件背离所述屏幕组件的一侧，所述光线传感器设置于所述电路板，所述导光柱穿设于所述装设件；
    或者，所述电子设备还包括电路板，所述电路板设置于所述装设件朝向所述屏幕组件的一侧，所述光线传感器设置于所述电路板。
  22. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    壳体，所述壳体形成收容空间，所述壳体背离所述收容空间的一侧设有天线槽；
    光线传感器，收容于所述收容空间内；以及
    导光柱，所述导光柱的一端嵌入所述天线槽，另一端延伸至与所述光线传感器相对；其 中，所述导光柱设有入光面以及出光面，所述入光面容置于所述天线槽，所述出光面与所述光线传感器相对设置，所述入光面将环境光引导由所述出光面出射至所述光线传感器。
  23. 如权利要求22所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述导光柱还设有反射曲面，且所述反射曲面连接于所述出光面与所述入光面之间。
  24. 如权利要求23所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述导光柱还设有反射平面，所述反射平面设置于所述反射曲面与所述出光面之间。
  25. 如权利要求24所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述入光面为平面，所述反射平面所在平面与所述入光面之间成第一夹角；
    或者，所述电子设备还包括屏幕组件，所述屏幕组件盖设于所述壳体，所述导光柱沿自身中心线纵剖时，所述反射平面的轮廓所在直线与所述屏幕组件之间形成第一夹角。
  26. 如权利要求23所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第二导光体还设有反射周面，所述反射周面连接于所述反射曲面与所述出光面之间；所述导光柱沿自身中心线纵剖时，所述反射周面的轮廓为直线段，所述直线段与所述反射曲面的轮廓相切。
  27. 如权利要求26所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述导光柱还设有反射斜面，所述反射斜面为平面，所述出光面为平面，所述导光柱沿自身中心线纵剖时，所述反射周面的轮廓所在直线与所述出光面之间成第二夹角，所述反射斜面与所述出光面之间成第三夹角，所述第三夹角大于所述第二夹角；
    或/及，所述第一夹角等于所述第二夹角。
  28. 如权利要求21～27中任一项所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备还包括屏幕组件，所述壳体包括框架以及连接于所述框架的装设件，所述屏幕组件盖设于所述框架并与所述装设件相对，所述天线槽的底壁设有通孔，所述天线槽经由所述通孔与所述框架形成的收容空间连通，所述导光柱穿设于所述通孔。
  29. 如权利要求28所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备还包括电路板，所述电路板设置于所述装设件背离所述屏幕组件的一侧，所述光线传感器设置于所述电路板，所述导光柱穿设于所述装设件。
  30. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    中框，所述中框设有通孔，
    外壳，环绕设置于所述中框外周，所述外壳设有天线槽，所述天线槽经由所述通孔与所述中框所形成的收容空间连通；
    光线传感器，设置于所述收容空间内；以及
    导光柱，所述导光柱的一端穿设于所述通孔并嵌入所述天线槽，另一端延伸至与所述光线传感器相对；其中，所述导光柱设有入光面以及出光面，所述入光面容置于所述天线槽，所述出光面与所述光线传感器相对设置，所述入光面将环境光引导由所述出光面出射至所述光线传感器。
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