WO2020008725A1 - Thread winding machine - Google Patents

Thread winding machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020008725A1
WO2020008725A1 PCT/JP2019/018617 JP2019018617W WO2020008725A1 WO 2020008725 A1 WO2020008725 A1 WO 2020008725A1 JP 2019018617 W JP2019018617 W JP 2019018617W WO 2020008725 A1 WO2020008725 A1 WO 2020008725A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
yarn
wax
holding
unit
winding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/018617
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
清水 亮
Original Assignee
村田機械株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 村田機械株式会社 filed Critical 村田機械株式会社
Priority to CN201980040008.1A priority Critical patent/CN112334403B/en
Publication of WO2020008725A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020008725A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • B65H54/71Arrangements for severing filamentary materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H71/00Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring or drying filamentary material as additional measures during package formation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a yarn winding machine.
  • the yarn winding device includes a wax applying device that applies wax to the yarn.
  • the wax applying device applies the wax to the yarn by pressing the wax molded body against the yarn.
  • the wax application device described in Patent Literature 1 includes a support member that supports a wax molded body, and a pressing member that holds the wax molded body with respect to the support member.
  • the holding member When attaching / detaching (exchanging) the wax molded body in the wax applying device, the holding member is released from the holding by operating the pressing member. After attaching the wax molded body, it is necessary to attach the pressing member so that the wax molded body is held on the support member, but the operator may forget the operation. In this case, the wax molded article may fall off or wax may not be applied to the yarn.
  • One aspect of the present invention is to provide a yarn winding machine capable of avoiding occurrence of a problem in a wax applying device.
  • a yarn winding machine includes a yarn supplying unit that supplies a yarn, a winding device that winds the yarn to form a package, and a wax application that applies wax to the yarn wound by the winding device.
  • a yarn splicing device for splicing the yarn supplied by the yarn supplying section and the yarn wound into the package by the winding device; and a catching device for catching the yarn wound on the package and guiding the yarn to the yarn joining device.
  • a waxing device comprising: a support for supporting the wax molded body; a first position for holding the wax molded body with respect to the support; and a support for attaching and detaching the wax molded body to and from the support.
  • the yarn joining device when the winding operation is started after the wax forming body is attached and detached in the wax applying device, the yarn joining device performs the yarn joining. Therefore, after the attachment / detachment operation of the wax molded body, the catching device moves to catch the yarn wound in the package and guide the yarn to the yarn joining device.
  • the holding unit is located on the track on which the capturing device moves at the second position, and is released from holding by the restricting unit by contact with the capturing device, and moves to the first position.
  • the holding unit moves to the first position. Therefore, in the yarn winding machine, when performing the winding operation, the wax molded body is securely held by the holding portion by the holding portion. As a result, in the yarn winding machine, it is possible to avoid the occurrence of problems in the wax application device, such as the wax molded body falling off or the wax not being applied to the yarn.
  • the holding portion may be biased to move in a direction of pressing the wax molded body toward the yarn path. In this configuration, when the holding unit contacts the capturing device at the second position and the holding by the regulating unit is released, the holding unit moves toward the first position by the urging force. Therefore, in the yarn winding machine, the holding portion can be reliably positioned at the first position.
  • the holding portion may be biased by a torsion coil spring so as to move in a direction of pressing the wax molded body toward the yarn path. In this configuration, by using the torsion coil spring, the holding portion can be surely urged.
  • the capturing device is movably provided at a capturing position for capturing the yarn and a guiding position for guiding the captured yarn to the yarn joining device, and the capturing device moves toward the capturing position.
  • the holding portion may contact each other.
  • the holding portion since the catching device comes into contact with the holding portion when heading to the catching position, the holding portion can be positioned at the first position before guiding the yarn to the yarn joining device. Therefore, in the yarn winding machine, the holding portion can be reliably positioned at the first position before the yarn joining is completed by the yarn joining device, that is, before the winding operation is started.
  • the holding portion has a pressing lever for pressing the wax molded body attached to the supporting portion, and a projecting portion provided on the pressing lever, and the regulating portion is a leaf spring.
  • the holding portion may be held at the second position by having a locking portion for locking the projecting portion, and the projecting portion of the holding portion being locked to the locking portion of the regulating portion. With this configuration, the holding portion can be held at the second position, and the holding of the holding portion can be reliably released by contact with the capturing device.
  • the regulating unit may hold the holding unit with a magnetic force.
  • the holding portion can be held at the second position, and the holding of the holding portion can be reliably released by contact with the capturing device.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of the automatic winder according to one embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the winding unit.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the wax applying device.
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of the wax applying device.
  • FIG. 5 is a view of the wax applying device as viewed from above.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the holding unit of the wax applying device.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the holding unit of the wax applying device.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a positional relationship between the holding unit of the wax applying device and the second catching and guiding device.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between the holding unit of the wax applying device and the second catching and guiding device.
  • the automatic winder 1 includes a plurality of winding units (yarn winding machines) 3 arranged side by side, a machine base control device 5, and a doffing device 7.
  • the machine control device 5 can communicate with each of the plurality of winding units 3.
  • the operator of the automatic winder 1 can manage the plurality of winding units 3 collectively by appropriately operating the machine control device 5.
  • the machine control device 5 is provided with a display screen 5a and an input key 5b.
  • the display screen 5a can display information related to the setting contents and / or the state of the winding unit 3, and the like. When the operator performs an appropriate operation using the input key 5b, the setting operation of the winding unit 3 can be performed.
  • the yarn Y may include a core yarn.
  • the core yarn is, for example, a monofilament yarn, a yarn or the like.
  • the doffing device 7 travels to the position of the winding unit 3 when the package P is fully wound (in a state where a specified amount of yarn has been wound) in each of the plurality of winding units 3, and The winding package is removed from the winding unit 3 and an empty winding bobbin WB is set on the winding unit 3.
  • each of the plurality of winding units 3 includes a unit control unit 10, a yarn feeding device (yarn feeding unit) 12, and a winding device 14.
  • the unit control unit 10 includes, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a ROM (Read Only Memory).
  • the ROM stores a program for controlling each configuration of the winding unit 3.
  • the CPU executes a program stored in the ROM.
  • the unit control unit 10 controls each configuration of the winding unit 3 by cooperation of hardware and software.
  • the unit control unit 10 is configured to be able to communicate with the machine control device 5. Thereby, the operations of the plurality of winding units 3 provided in the automatic winder 1 can be centrally managed in the machine control device 5.
  • the yarn feeding device 12 is a support mechanism that supports the yarn feeding bobbin SB placed on a transport tray (not shown) at a predetermined position. Thereby, the yarn Y is unwound from the yarn supplying bobbin SB, and the yarn Y is drawn out from the yarn supplying bobbin SB. Thereby, the yarn supply device 12 supplies the yarn Y.
  • the yarn feeding device 12 is not limited to the transport tray type, and may be, for example, a magazine type.
  • the winding device 14 includes a cradle 16 and a winding drum 18.
  • the cradle 16 has a pair of rotation supports (not shown).
  • the cradle 16 rotatably supports the winding bobbin WB (or the package P) by sandwiching the winding bobbin WB between the rotation support portions.
  • the cradle 16 can be switched between a state in which the package P supported is in contact with the winding drum 18 and a state in which the package P is separated from the winding drum 18.
  • the winding drum 18 traverses the yarn Y on the surface of the package P and rotates the package P.
  • the winding drum 18 is driven to rotate by a drum drive motor (not shown).
  • the package P is driven to rotate by rotating the winding drum 18 while the outer periphery of the package P is in contact with the winding drum 18.
  • a spiral traverse groove is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the winding drum 18.
  • the yarn Y unwound from the yarn supplying bobbin SB is wound around the surface of the package P while being traversed by the traverse groove at a constant width. Thereby, a package P having a constant winding width can be formed.
  • Each of the plurality of winding units 3 includes, in the yarn traveling path between the yarn feeding device 12 and the winding device 14, in order from the yarn feeding device 12 side, the unwinding assisting device 20, the tension applying device 22, A tension detecting device 24, a yarn joining device 26, a yarn monitoring device 28, and a wax applying device 30 are provided. In the vicinity of the yarn joining device 26, a first catching and guiding device 32 and a second catching and guiding device (capturing device) 34 are arranged.
  • the unwinding assisting device 20 includes a regulating member 21 that can cover the core tube of the yarn supplying bobbin SB.
  • the regulating member 21 has a substantially cylindrical shape and is arranged so as to come into contact with a balloon formed above the yarn layer of the yarn supplying bobbin SB.
  • the balloon is a portion where the yarn Y unwound from the yarn supplying bobbin SB is swung by centrifugal force.
  • the tension applying device 22 applies a predetermined tension to the running yarn Y.
  • the tension applying device 22 is of a gate type in which movable comb teeth are arranged with respect to fixed comb teeth. The movable-side comb teeth are urged so that the comb teeth are engaged with each other.
  • the tension applying device 22 applies tension to the yarn Y by causing the yarn Y to pass while bending the comb teeth in the engaged state.
  • the operation of the tension applying device 22 is controlled by the unit control unit 10.
  • the tension detecting device 24 detects (measures) the tension of the traveling yarn Y between the yarn supplying device 12 and the winding device 14.
  • the tension detection device 24 outputs a tension measurement signal indicating a measured value of the tension of the yarn Y to the unit control unit 10.
  • the yarn joining device 26 is connected to the yarn Y (lower yarn) on the yarn supplying device 12 side and the winding device.
  • the yarn Y (upper yarn) on the 14 side is spliced.
  • the yarn joining device 26 is configured as a splicer device that twists yarn ends with a swirling airflow generated by compressed air.
  • the yarn monitoring device 28 monitors the state of the yarn Y traveling on the yarn path, and detects the presence or absence of a yarn defect based on the monitored information.
  • the yarn monitoring device 28 detects, for example, a thickness abnormality of the yarn Y and / or a foreign substance contained in the yarn Y as a yarn defect.
  • the yarn monitoring device 28 also detects a yarn break, that is, the presence or absence of the yarn Y in the yarn path.
  • a cutter 29 for cutting the yarn Y is provided in the vicinity of the yarn monitoring device 28, a cutter 29 for cutting the yarn Y is provided. The cutter 29 is operated by the yarn monitoring device 28.
  • the wax applying device 30 is disposed between the winding device 14 and the yarn monitoring device 28.
  • the wax application device 30 applies wax to the yarn Y traveling from the yarn monitoring device 28 to the winding device 14.
  • the wax applying device 30 rotates the cylindrical wax molded body W around its axis and presses one end surface of the wax molded body W against the running yarn Y while being traversed. Thereby, the wax application device 30 applies wax to the yarn Y.
  • the wax molded body W is a wax molded into a cylindrical shape.
  • the wax various waxes according to the use or specifications of the yarn Y are used.
  • a natural wax such as a wax
  • a synthetic wax such as a paraffin wax
  • a wax obtained by combining these can be used.
  • the wax applying device 30 includes a housing 40, a support portion 42, a holding portion 44, and a regulating portion 46.
  • the housing 40 is mounted on a frame (not shown) of the winding unit 3.
  • the housing 40 includes a first main body 50, a second main body 52, and a plate 54.
  • the first main body 50 is fixed to the frame of the winding unit 3. Thereby, the housing 40 is fixed to the winding unit 3.
  • the first main body 50 is a member having a space formed therein.
  • the first main body 50 is provided with a connector or the like connected to an electric device mounted on the wax applying device 30.
  • the second main body 52 is fixed to the first main body 50.
  • the second main body 52 has an upstream plate 52a, a downstream plate 52b, and a side plate 52c.
  • the upstream plate 52a and the downstream plate 52b are formed in a flat plate shape, and are arranged so that the thickness direction thereof is along the running direction of the yarn Y.
  • the downstream plate 52b is disposed at a position separated by a predetermined distance downstream of the upstream plate 52a so as to face the upstream plate 52a.
  • the upstream plate 52a is provided with a guide portion 53a on which the yarn Y travels.
  • the downstream plate 52b is provided with a guide portion 53b on which the yarn Y travels.
  • the guide portion 53a and the guide portion 53b are arranged on a straight line along the running direction of the yarn Y.
  • a tubular member 56 is disposed between the upstream plate 52a and the downstream plate 52b.
  • the tubular member 56 is arranged between the upstream plate 52a and the downstream plate 52b at a position near the upstream plate 52a.
  • the tubular member 56 is connected to a negative pressure source (not shown), and the suction state is constantly maintained during the winding of the line.
  • the tubular member 56 sucks the lump of wax separated from the wax molded body W and / or fly waste generated from the yarn Y.
  • the side plate 52c connects one end of the upstream plate 52a and one end of the downstream plate 52b.
  • the side plate 52c extends so as to be orthogonal to the upstream plate 52a and the downstream plate 52b.
  • the side plate 52c is fixed to the first main body 50. Thereby, the second main body 52 is fixed to the first main body 50.
  • the plate 54 is fixed to the first main body 50.
  • the plate 54 is formed in a flat plate shape, and is arranged so that the thickness direction thereof is along the running direction of the yarn Y.
  • the plate 54 is disposed at a position at a predetermined distance upstream of the upstream plate 52a of the second main body 52 so as to face the upstream plate 52a.
  • the plate 54 is provided with a guide portion 54a.
  • the guide portion 54a is arranged at a position shifted from the guide portion 53a of the upstream plate 52a.
  • the support part 42 supports the wax molding W.
  • the support part 42 has a mounting shaft 60 and a positioning member 62.
  • the mounting shaft 60 is inserted into a cylindrical hole of the wax molded body W and a hole of the wax plate 64 attached to the wax molded body W.
  • the holes in the wax plate 64 engage with the mounting shaft 60.
  • the wax plate 64 is a plate member having a circular shape.
  • a plurality of protrusions (not shown) for restricting the movement (rotation) of the wax molded body W with respect to the wax plate 64 are provided on one surface facing the other end surface of the wax molded body W.
  • the mounting shaft 60 is disposed between the upstream plate 52a and the downstream plate 52b of the second main body 52.
  • One end of the mounting shaft 60 is mounted on a rotating shaft 66 of a motor (not shown) that drives the mounting shaft 60 to rotate.
  • the mounting shaft 60 rotatably supports the wax molded body W.
  • the positioning member 62 is fixed to the first main body 50 of the housing 40.
  • the positioning member 62 supports the rotation shaft 66.
  • the positioning member 62 is provided with a plurality (for example, three) of wax pins 62a.
  • the wax pin 62a is abutted against one end surface of the wax molded body W supported by the support portion 42 during normal winding.
  • the holding section 44 holds the wax molded body W on the mounting shaft 60 of the support section 42.
  • the holding unit 44 is arranged in a region between the upstream plate 52a and the downstream plate 52b of the second main body 52.
  • the holding section 44 is configured to be swingable about a swing shaft 70.
  • the swing shaft 70 is provided on the upstream plate 52 a of the second main body 52.
  • the swing shaft 70 extends along the traveling direction of the yarn Y.
  • a torsion coil spring (not shown) is attached to the swing shaft 70.
  • the holding portion 44 is urged by the elastic force of the torsion coil spring to move in a direction of pressing the wax molded body W toward the yarn path side of the yarn Y (the first main body 50 side or the positioning member 62 side) ( (Rotation). In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the holding portion 44 is urged to rotate counterclockwise.
  • the holding section 44 has a pressing lever 44a, a protruding section 44b, and a detecting section 44c.
  • the holding portion 44 has a substantially L-shape.
  • the pressing lever 44a, the projecting portion 44b, and the detecting portion 44c are formed integrally.
  • the holding portion 44 is formed using, for example, a resin as a material.
  • the pressing lever 44a presses the wax molded body W attached to the attachment shaft 60 of the support portion 42.
  • the pressing lever 44a presses the wax molded body W by contacting one surface of the wax plate 64.
  • the pressing lever 44a has a curved shape at the distal end (the end opposite to the proximal end supported by the swing shaft 70).
  • the pressing lever 44a is curved toward the wax molded body W side.
  • the projecting portion 44b is a portion that is locked by the regulating portion 46.
  • the protruding portion 44b is provided on a side surface of the pressing lever 44a.
  • the restricting portion 46 protrudes upstream from the pressing lever 44a.
  • the upstream portion of the projecting portion 44b has a tapered shape.
  • the tapered portion of the projecting portion 44b is locked by the regulating portion 46.
  • the detection unit 44c is a part detected by the sensor 72.
  • the detecting unit 44c is connected to a base end of the pressing lever 44a.
  • the detection unit 44c can be detected by the sensor 72 at a first position P1 (described later) of the holding unit 44.
  • the sensor 72 outputs a detection result to the unit control unit 10.
  • the unit control unit 10 acquires the remaining amount of the wax molded body W based on the detection result of the sensor 72.
  • the holding portion 44 can swing between a first position P1 and a second position P2.
  • the first position P1 is a position where the wax molded body W is held by the support portion 42, and the pressing lever 44a moves the wax molded body W (the wax plate 64) toward the yarn path side. Is the position to press.
  • the second position P ⁇ b> 2 is a position away from the support part 42 for attaching and detaching the wax molded body W in the support part 42.
  • the second position P2 is a position where the holding unit 44 is held by the regulating unit 46. Note that the first position P1 can be defined as a position other than the second position P2.
  • the holding portion 44 (the pressing lever 44a) is located on the trajectory of the movement of the second capturing and guiding device 34 at the second position P2. That is, the holding unit 44 can contact the moving second capturing and guiding device 34 at the second position P2.
  • the holding unit 44 is released from holding by the regulating unit 46 by contact with the second capturing and guiding device 34 and moves to the first position P1. Specifically, when the holding unit 44 releases the holding by the regulating unit 46 at the second position P2, the holding unit 44 rotates toward the first position P1 by the urging force of the coil spring.
  • the regulating unit 46 regulates the movement of the holding unit 44.
  • the restricting portion 46 is arranged at a position where the holding portion 44 can be held at the second position P2.
  • the restricting portion 46 is a leaf spring having elasticity.
  • the restricting section 46 is fixed to the second main body section 52.
  • the restricting portion 46 holds the holding portion 44 at the second position P2 by locking the projecting portion 44b of the holding portion 44.
  • the restricting portion 46 has a supporting portion 46a and a locking portion 46b.
  • the support part 46a and the locking part 46b are formed integrally.
  • the support portion 46a is fixed to the upstream plate 52a of the second main body 52.
  • the locking portion 46b locks the projecting portion 44b of the holding portion 44.
  • the restricting section 46 restricts the movement of the holding section 44.
  • the locking portion 46b has a bent shape.
  • the elastic force of the restricting portion 46 is set so as to be deformable when the holding portion 44 moves due to contact with the second capturing and guiding device 34.
  • the first catching and guiding device 32 catches the upper thread when the thread Y is in a split state. Under the control of the unit controller 10, the first catching and guiding device 32 can pivot (move) from a standby position on the yarn feeding device 12 side (solid line in FIG. 2) to a catching position on the winding device 14 side (dashed line in FIG. 2). Possible).
  • the standby position is also a guide position for guiding the captured yarn Y to the yarn joining device 26.
  • the first capturing and guiding device 32 is connected to a negative pressure source (not shown) and generates a suction flow. With this configuration, the upper thread suction capturing section 33 captures the upper thread at the capturing position and guides the upper thread to the yarn joining device 26 by returning to the standby position.
  • the second catching and guiding device 34 is capable of turning (moving) from a standby position on the yarn feeding device 12 side (solid line in FIG. 2) to a catching position on the winding device 14 side (chain line in FIG. 2). Possible).
  • the standby position is also a guide position for guiding the captured yarn Y to the yarn joining device 26. That is, the second catching and guiding device 34 can pivot between a catching position for catching the yarn Y of the package P and a guiding position for guiding the catched yarn Y to the yarn joining device 26.
  • the second capturing and guiding device 34 is connected to a negative pressure source (not shown) and generates a suction flow. With this configuration, the second catching and guiding device 34 catches and guides the lower thread to the yarn joining device 26.
  • the second capturing and guiding device 34 is configured to include a nozzle portion 34a and a pipe portion 34b.
  • the nozzle part 34a is provided at the tip of the pipe part 34b.
  • the pipe portion 34b is rotated by a motor M. When moving from the standby position to the capturing position, the second capturing and guiding device 34 moves along a predetermined trajectory.
  • the operator When replacing the wax molded body W, the operator operates the pressing lever 44a of the holding unit 44 to move the holding unit 44 from the first position P1 to the second position P2.
  • the holding unit 44 When the holding unit 44 is located at the second position P2, the holding unit 44 is held at the second position P2 by the regulating unit 46.
  • the worker may forget to perform the operation of releasing the restriction on the movement of the holding unit 44 by the restriction unit 46 after attaching the wax molded body W to the support unit 42. That is, the operator may forget to move the holding unit 44 to the first position P1.
  • the yarn joining operation is started in the winding unit 3 in a state where the holding unit 44 is located at the second position P2.
  • the first catching and guiding device 32 moves from the standby position to the catching position, and after guiding the yarn Y, guides the yarn Y to the yarn joining device 26.
  • the second catching and guiding device 34 moves from the standby position to the catching position, and after catching the yarn Y, guides the yarn Y to the yarn joining device 26.
  • the holding unit 44 is located at the second position P2 where it comes into contact with the second capturing and guiding device 34. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, when the second capturing / guiding device 34 moves toward the capturing position, the second capturing / guiding device 34 and the holding unit 44 come into contact with each other. Specifically, the tip (curved portion) of the pressing lever 44a of the holding unit 44 comes into contact with the second capturing and guiding device 34. Accordingly, the holding portion 44 is released from holding by the regulating portion 46, that is, the locking of the projecting portion 44b of the holding portion 44 by the locking portion 46b of the regulating portion 46 is released, and moves to the first position P1.
  • the yarn joining device 26 performs the yarn joining. Is performed. Therefore, the first catching guide device 32 and the second catching guide device 34 move to catch the yarn Y and guide it to the yarn joining device 26 after the attachment / detachment operation of the wax molded body W.
  • the holding unit 44 is located on the track on which the second capturing and guiding device 34 moves at the second position P2, and the holding by the regulating unit 46 is released by contact with the second capturing and guiding device 34. Is moved to the first position P1.
  • the holding unit 44 moves to the first position P1 with the movement of the second capturing and guiding device 34. Therefore, in the winding unit 3, when performing the winding operation, the wax molded body W is securely held on the support portion 42 by the holding portion 44. As a result, in the winding unit 3, it is possible to avoid the occurrence of problems in the wax applying device 30, such as the wax molded body W falling off or the wax not being applied to the yarn Y.
  • the holding portion 44 is urged to move in a direction in which the wax molded body W is pressed toward the yarn path of the yarn Y.
  • the holding unit 44 contacts the second catching and guiding device 34 at the second position P2 and the holding by the regulating unit 46 is released, the holding unit 44 moves toward the first position P1 by the urging force. . Therefore, in the winding unit 3, the holding portion 44 can be reliably positioned at the first position P1.
  • the second catching and guiding device 34 is provided movably at a catching position for catching the yarn Y and a guiding position for guiding the catched yarn Y to the yarn joining device 26. ing.
  • the second capturing and guiding device 34 contacts the holding unit 44 when moving toward the capturing position.
  • the holding portion 44 since the second catching guide device 34 comes into contact with the holding portion 44 toward the catching position, the holding portion 44 must be located at the first position P1 before guiding the yarn Y to the yarn joining device 26. Can be. Therefore, in the winding unit 3, the holding portion 44 can be reliably positioned at the first position P1 before the yarn joining by the yarn joining device 26 is completed, that is, before the winding operation is started.
  • the regulating portion 46 is a leaf spring.
  • the holding portion 44 is held at the second position P2 by being locked by the regulating portion 46. With this configuration, the holding portion 44 can be held at the second position P2, and the holding of the holding portion 44 can be reliably released by contact with the second capturing and guiding device 34.
  • a leaf spring is used as the restricting portion 46. Therefore, the configuration of the winding unit 3 can be simplified as compared with the case where the movement of the holding unit 44 is restricted by a device such as a solenoid.
  • the yarn winding machine is the winding unit 3 of the automatic winder 1
  • the yarn winding machine may be a spinning unit that winds the generated yarn.
  • the regulation unit may be configured to hold the holding unit 44 at the second position P2 by magnetic force.
  • the regulating portion is a magnet, and a magnet or metal is provided on a part of the holding portion. In this configuration, when the holding unit is located at the second position P2, the movement of the holding unit is regulated by the magnetic force of the regulating unit.
  • the pressing lever 44a of the holding unit 44 has a curved shape
  • the pressing lever 44a is not limited to a curved shape, and may have any shape as long as it can press the wax molded body W.
  • Winding unit (yarn winding machine), 12 ... Yarn feeding device (yarn feeding unit), 14 ... Winding device, 26 ... Yarn splicing device, 30 ... Waxing device, 34 ... Second catching guide device (Catching device) ), P1: first position, P2: second position, W: wax molded body, Y: thread.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Coiling Of Filamentary Materials In General (AREA)

Abstract

A winding unit 3 comprises a thread supplying device 12, a winding device 14, a wax applying device 30, a thread splicing device 26, and a second capture guiding device 34. The wax applying device 30 has: a supporting unit 42 that supports a wax body W; a holding unit 44 that is provided so as to be able to move between a first position P1 at which to allow the wax body W to be held on the supporting unit 42 and a second position P2, away from the supporting unit 42, at which to allow the wax body W to be put on and removed from the supporting unit 42; and a restricting unit 46 that holds the holding unit 44 in the second position P2. The holding unit 44 is positioned on the trajectory on which the second capture guiding device 34 moves when at the second position P2, and by coming into contact with the second capture guiding device 34 and thus being released from being held by the restricting unit 46, moves to the first position P1.

Description

糸巻取機Yarn winding machine
 本発明は、糸巻取機に関する。 The present invention relates to a yarn winding machine.
 糸巻取装置は、糸にワックスを付与するワックス付与装置を備えている。ワックス付与装置は、ワックス成形体を糸に押し当てて、糸にワックスを付与する。特許文献1に記載のワックス付与装置は、ワックス成形体を支持する支持部材と、支持部材に対してワックス成形体を保持させる押圧部材と、を備えている。 The yarn winding device includes a wax applying device that applies wax to the yarn. The wax applying device applies the wax to the yarn by pressing the wax molded body against the yarn. The wax application device described in Patent Literature 1 includes a support member that supports a wax molded body, and a pressing member that holds the wax molded body with respect to the support member.
特開平9-12227号公報JP-A-9-12227
 ワックス付与装置においてワックス成形体の着脱(交換)を行う際、押圧部材を操作して、支持部材に対するワックス成形体の保持を解除する。ワックス成形体を取り付けた後、支持部材に対してワックス成形体が保持されるように押圧部材を取り付ける作業が必要になるが、作業者が当該作業を忘れるおそれがある。この場合、ワックス成形体が脱落したり、ワックスが糸に付与されなかったりする。 (4) When attaching / detaching (exchanging) the wax molded body in the wax applying device, the holding member is released from the holding by operating the pressing member. After attaching the wax molded body, it is necessary to attach the pressing member so that the wax molded body is held on the support member, but the operator may forget the operation. In this case, the wax molded article may fall off or wax may not be applied to the yarn.
 本発明の一側面は、ワックス付与装置における不具合の発生を回避できる糸巻取機を提供することを目的とする。 の 一 One aspect of the present invention is to provide a yarn winding machine capable of avoiding occurrence of a problem in a wax applying device.
 本発明の一側面に係る糸巻取機は、糸を供給する給糸部と、糸を巻き取ってパッケージを形成する巻取装置と、巻取装置によって巻き取られる糸にワックスを付与するワックス付与装置と、給糸部によって供給される糸と、巻取装置によってパッケージに巻き取られた糸とを継ぐ糸継装置と、パッケージに巻き取られた糸を捕捉して糸継装置に案内する捕捉装置と、を備え、ワックス付与装置は、ワックス成形体を支持する支持部と、支持部に対してワックス成形体を保持させる第1位置と、支持部においてワックス成形体を着脱するために支持部から離れる第2位置と、に移動可能に設けられている保持部と、保持部を第2位置において保持する規制部と、を有し、保持部は、第2位置において捕捉装置が移動する軌道上に位置しており、捕捉装置との接触により規制部による保持が解除されて第1位置に移動する。 A yarn winding machine according to one aspect of the present invention includes a yarn supplying unit that supplies a yarn, a winding device that winds the yarn to form a package, and a wax application that applies wax to the yarn wound by the winding device. A yarn splicing device for splicing the yarn supplied by the yarn supplying section and the yarn wound into the package by the winding device; and a catching device for catching the yarn wound on the package and guiding the yarn to the yarn joining device. A waxing device, comprising: a support for supporting the wax molded body; a first position for holding the wax molded body with respect to the support; and a support for attaching and detaching the wax molded body to and from the support. A holding portion movably provided at the second position, and a regulating portion for holding the holding portion at the second position, wherein the holding portion has a track on which the capturing device moves at the second position. Is located above Holding by the regulating unit by the contact with the capture device is moved to the first position is released.
 本発明の一側面に係る糸巻取機では、ワックス付与装置においてワックス成形体の着脱作業した後に巻取動作を開始させる際、糸継装置によって糸継ぎが行われる。そのため、捕捉装置は、ワックス成形体の着脱作業の後、パッケージに巻き取られた糸を捕捉して糸継装置に案内するために移動する。このような構成において、保持部は、第2位置において捕捉装置が移動する軌道上に位置しており、捕捉装置との接触により規制部による保持が解除されて第1位置に移動する。これにより、糸巻取機では、保持部を第2位置に移動させてワックス成形体を着脱した後に、作業者が保持部を第2位置のままとした場合であっても、捕捉装置の移動に伴って保持部が第1位置に移動する。したがって、糸巻取機では、巻取動作を行うときには、ワックス成形体が保持部によって支持部に対して確実に保持されている。その結果、糸巻取機では、ワックス成形体が脱落したり、ワックスが糸に付与されなかったりする等といった、ワックス付与装置における不具合の発生を回避できる。 In the yarn winding machine according to one aspect of the present invention, when the winding operation is started after the wax forming body is attached and detached in the wax applying device, the yarn joining device performs the yarn joining. Therefore, after the attachment / detachment operation of the wax molded body, the catching device moves to catch the yarn wound in the package and guide the yarn to the yarn joining device. In such a configuration, the holding unit is located on the track on which the capturing device moves at the second position, and is released from holding by the restricting unit by contact with the capturing device, and moves to the first position. Accordingly, in the yarn winding machine, even if the worker keeps the holding portion at the second position after the holding portion is moved to the second position and the wax molded body is attached and detached, the movement of the catching device is prevented. Accordingly, the holding unit moves to the first position. Therefore, in the yarn winding machine, when performing the winding operation, the wax molded body is securely held by the holding portion by the holding portion. As a result, in the yarn winding machine, it is possible to avoid the occurrence of problems in the wax application device, such as the wax molded body falling off or the wax not being applied to the yarn.
 一実施形態においては、保持部は、ワックス成形体を糸の糸道側に押圧する方向に移動するように付勢されていてもよい。この構成では、第2位置において保持部が捕捉装置と接触して規制部による保持が解除された場合、付勢力によって保持部が第1位置に向かって移動する。したがって、糸巻取機では、保持部を第1位置に確実に位置させることができる。 In one embodiment, the holding portion may be biased to move in a direction of pressing the wax molded body toward the yarn path. In this configuration, when the holding unit contacts the capturing device at the second position and the holding by the regulating unit is released, the holding unit moves toward the first position by the urging force. Therefore, in the yarn winding machine, the holding portion can be reliably positioned at the first position.
 一実施形態においては、保持部は、ねじりコイルばねによって、ワックス成形体を糸の糸道側に押圧する方向に移動するように付勢されていてもよい。この構成では、ねじりコイルばねを用いることによって、保持部を確実に付勢することができる。 In one embodiment, the holding portion may be biased by a torsion coil spring so as to move in a direction of pressing the wax molded body toward the yarn path. In this configuration, by using the torsion coil spring, the holding portion can be surely urged.
 一実施形態においては、捕捉装置は、糸を捕捉する捕捉位置と、捕捉した糸を糸継装置に案内する案内位置と、に移動可能に設けられており、捕捉位置に向かって移動する捕捉装置と保持部とが接触してもよい。この構成では、捕捉装置が捕捉位置に向かうときに保持部と接触するため、糸継装置に糸を案内する前に、保持部を第1位置に位置させることができる。したがって、糸巻取機では、糸継装置よって糸継ぎが完了する前までに、すなわち巻取動作が開始されるまでに、保持部を第1位置に確実に位置させることができる。 In one embodiment, the capturing device is movably provided at a capturing position for capturing the yarn and a guiding position for guiding the captured yarn to the yarn joining device, and the capturing device moves toward the capturing position. And the holding portion may contact each other. In this configuration, since the catching device comes into contact with the holding portion when heading to the catching position, the holding portion can be positioned at the first position before guiding the yarn to the yarn joining device. Therefore, in the yarn winding machine, the holding portion can be reliably positioned at the first position before the yarn joining is completed by the yarn joining device, that is, before the winding operation is started.
 一実施形態においては、保持部は、支持部に取り付けられたワックス成形体を押圧する押圧レバーと、押圧レバーに設けられている突設部と、を有し、規制部は、板ばねであり、突設部を係止する係止部を有し、保持部の突設部が規制部の係止部に係止されることにより、保持部が第2位置において保持されてもよい。この構成では、第2位置において保持部を保持できると共に、捕捉装置との接触によって保持部の保持を確実に解除できる。 In one embodiment, the holding portion has a pressing lever for pressing the wax molded body attached to the supporting portion, and a projecting portion provided on the pressing lever, and the regulating portion is a leaf spring. The holding portion may be held at the second position by having a locking portion for locking the projecting portion, and the projecting portion of the holding portion being locked to the locking portion of the regulating portion. With this configuration, the holding portion can be held at the second position, and the holding of the holding portion can be reliably released by contact with the capturing device.
 一実施形態においては、規制部は、保持部を磁力で保持してもよい。この構成では、第2位置において保持部を保持できると共に、捕捉装置との接触によって保持部の保持を確実に解除できる。 In one embodiment, the regulating unit may hold the holding unit with a magnetic force. With this configuration, the holding portion can be held at the second position, and the holding of the holding portion can be reliably released by contact with the capturing device.
 本発明の一側面によれば、ワックス付与装置における不具合の発生を回避できる。 According to one aspect of the present invention, it is possible to avoid a problem in the wax applying device.
図1は、一実施形態に係る自動ワインダの正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view of the automatic winder according to one embodiment. 図2は、巻取ユニットの側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the winding unit. 図3は、ワックス付与装置を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the wax applying device. 図4は、ワックス付与装置の側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of the wax applying device. 図5は、ワックス付与装置を上から見た図である。FIG. 5 is a view of the wax applying device as viewed from above. 図6は、ワックス付与装置の保持部の動作を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the holding unit of the wax applying device. 図7は、ワックス付与装置の保持部の動作を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the holding unit of the wax applying device. 図8は、ワックス付与装置の保持部と第2捕捉案内装置との位置関係を示す図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a positional relationship between the holding unit of the wax applying device and the second catching and guiding device. 図9は、ワックス付与装置の保持部と第2捕捉案内装置との位置関係を示す図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a positional relationship between the holding unit of the wax applying device and the second catching and guiding device.
 以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明の好適な実施形態について詳細に説明する。なお、図面の説明において同一又は相当要素には同一符号を付し、重複する説明は省略する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the drawings, the same or corresponding elements will be denoted by the same reference symbols, without redundant description.
 図1に示されるように、自動ワインダ1は、並べて配置された複数の巻取ユニット(糸巻取機)3と、機台制御装置5と、玉揚装置7と、を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the automatic winder 1 includes a plurality of winding units (yarn winding machines) 3 arranged side by side, a machine base control device 5, and a doffing device 7.
 機台制御装置5は、複数の巻取ユニット3それぞれと通信可能である。自動ワインダ1のオペレータは、機台制御装置5を適宜操作することにより、複数の巻取ユニット3を一括して管理できる。機台制御装置5は、表示画面5aと、入力キー5bと、が設けられている。表示画面5aは、巻取ユニット3の設定内容及び/又は状態に関する情報等を表示することができる。オペレータが入力キー5bを用いて適宜の操作を行うことにより、巻取ユニット3の設定作業を行うことができる。 The machine control device 5 can communicate with each of the plurality of winding units 3. The operator of the automatic winder 1 can manage the plurality of winding units 3 collectively by appropriately operating the machine control device 5. The machine control device 5 is provided with a display screen 5a and an input key 5b. The display screen 5a can display information related to the setting contents and / or the state of the winding unit 3, and the like. When the operator performs an appropriate operation using the input key 5b, the setting operation of the winding unit 3 can be performed.
 複数の巻取ユニット3のそれぞれは、給糸ボビンSBから糸Yを解舒しつつ、糸Yを綾振りしながら巻取ボビンWBに巻き取る。このようにして、巻取ユニット3は、パッケージPを形成する。糸Yは、芯糸が含まれていてもよい。芯糸は、例えば、モノフィラメント糸、糸等である。 そ れ ぞ れ Each of the plurality of winding units 3 winds the yarn Y around the winding bobbin WB while unwinding the yarn Y from the yarn supplying bobbin SB. Thus, the winding unit 3 forms the package P. The yarn Y may include a core yarn. The core yarn is, for example, a monofilament yarn, a yarn or the like.
 玉揚装置7は、複数の巻取ユニット3のそれぞれにおいてパッケージPが満巻(規定量の糸が巻き取られた状態)となった際に、当該巻取ユニット3の位置まで走行し、満巻パッケージを巻取ユニット3から取り外すと共に、空の巻取ボビンWBを巻取ユニット3にセットする。 The doffing device 7 travels to the position of the winding unit 3 when the package P is fully wound (in a state where a specified amount of yarn has been wound) in each of the plurality of winding units 3, and The winding package is removed from the winding unit 3 and an empty winding bobbin WB is set on the winding unit 3.
 次に、図2を参照して、巻取ユニット3の構成について説明する。図2に示されるように、複数の巻取ユニット3のそれぞれは、ユニット制御部10と、給糸装置(給糸部)12と、巻取装置14と、を備えている。 Next, the configuration of the winding unit 3 will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, each of the plurality of winding units 3 includes a unit control unit 10, a yarn feeding device (yarn feeding unit) 12, and a winding device 14.
 ユニット制御部10は、例えば、CPU(Central Processing Unit)と、ROM(Read Only Memory)と、を備えている。ROMには、巻取ユニット3の各構成を制御するためのプログラムが記憶される。CPUは、ROMに記憶されたプログラムを実行する。ユニット制御部10は、ハードウェアとソフトウェアとの協働により、巻取ユニット3の各構成を制御する。ユニット制御部10は、機台制御装置5と通信可能に構成されている。これにより、自動ワインダ1が備えた複数の巻取ユニット3の動作を、機台制御装置5において集中的に管理することができる。 The unit control unit 10 includes, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a ROM (Read Only Memory). The ROM stores a program for controlling each configuration of the winding unit 3. The CPU executes a program stored in the ROM. The unit control unit 10 controls each configuration of the winding unit 3 by cooperation of hardware and software. The unit control unit 10 is configured to be able to communicate with the machine control device 5. Thereby, the operations of the plurality of winding units 3 provided in the automatic winder 1 can be centrally managed in the machine control device 5.
 給糸装置12は、図略の搬送トレイに載せられた給糸ボビンSBを所定の位置で支持する支持機構である。これにより、給糸ボビンSBから糸Yが解舒され、給糸ボビンSBから糸Yが引き出される。これにより、給糸装置12は、糸Yを供給する。給糸装置12は、搬送トレイ式に限られず、例えばマガジン式であってもよい。 The yarn feeding device 12 is a support mechanism that supports the yarn feeding bobbin SB placed on a transport tray (not shown) at a predetermined position. Thereby, the yarn Y is unwound from the yarn supplying bobbin SB, and the yarn Y is drawn out from the yarn supplying bobbin SB. Thereby, the yarn supply device 12 supplies the yarn Y. The yarn feeding device 12 is not limited to the transport tray type, and may be, for example, a magazine type.
 巻取装置14は、クレードル16と、巻取ドラム18と、を備えている。クレードル16は、一対の回転支持部(図示しない)を有している。クレードル16は、回転支持部で巻取ボビンWBを挟み込むことにより、当該巻取ボビンWB(又はパッケージP)を回転可能に支持する。クレードル16は、支持しているパッケージPを巻取ドラム18に接触させる状態と、パッケージPを巻取ドラム18から離した状態と、に切替可能である。 The winding device 14 includes a cradle 16 and a winding drum 18. The cradle 16 has a pair of rotation supports (not shown). The cradle 16 rotatably supports the winding bobbin WB (or the package P) by sandwiching the winding bobbin WB between the rotation support portions. The cradle 16 can be switched between a state in which the package P supported is in contact with the winding drum 18 and a state in which the package P is separated from the winding drum 18.
 巻取ドラム18は、パッケージPの表面で糸Yをトラバースさせると共にパッケージPを回転させる。巻取ドラム18は、ドラム駆動モータ(図示しない)によって回転駆動される。パッケージPの外周を巻取ドラム18に接触させた状態で、当該巻取ドラム18を回転駆動することにより、パッケージPを従動回転させる。また、巻取ドラム18の外周面には、螺旋状の綾振溝が形成されている。給糸ボビンSBから解舒された糸Yは、綾振溝によって一定の幅でトラバースされながらパッケージPの表面に巻き取られる。これにより、一定の巻幅を有するパッケージPを形成することができる。 The winding drum 18 traverses the yarn Y on the surface of the package P and rotates the package P. The winding drum 18 is driven to rotate by a drum drive motor (not shown). The package P is driven to rotate by rotating the winding drum 18 while the outer periphery of the package P is in contact with the winding drum 18. A spiral traverse groove is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the winding drum 18. The yarn Y unwound from the yarn supplying bobbin SB is wound around the surface of the package P while being traversed by the traverse groove at a constant width. Thereby, a package P having a constant winding width can be formed.
 複数の巻取ユニット3のそれぞれは、給糸装置12と巻取装置14との間の糸走行経路中に、給糸装置12側から順に、解舒補助装置20と、テンション付与装置22と、テンション検出装置24と、糸継装置26と、糸監視装置28と、ワックス付与装置30と、を備えている。糸継装置26の近傍には、第1捕捉案内装置32と、第2捕捉案内装置(捕捉装置)34と、が配置されている。 Each of the plurality of winding units 3 includes, in the yarn traveling path between the yarn feeding device 12 and the winding device 14, in order from the yarn feeding device 12 side, the unwinding assisting device 20, the tension applying device 22, A tension detecting device 24, a yarn joining device 26, a yarn monitoring device 28, and a wax applying device 30 are provided. In the vicinity of the yarn joining device 26, a first catching and guiding device 32 and a second catching and guiding device (capturing device) 34 are arranged.
 解舒補助装置20は、給糸ボビンSBの芯管に被さることが可能な規制部材21を備えている。規制部材21は、略筒状であり、給糸ボビンSBの糸層上部に形成されたバルーンに接触するように配置されている。なお、バルーンとは、給糸ボビンSBから解舒される糸Yが遠心力に振り回されている部分のことである。このバルーンに対して規制部材21を接触させることにより、当該バルーンの部分の糸Yに接触して、糸Yが過度に振り回されることを防止する。これにより、当該糸Yを給糸ボビンSBから適切に解舒できる。 The unwinding assisting device 20 includes a regulating member 21 that can cover the core tube of the yarn supplying bobbin SB. The regulating member 21 has a substantially cylindrical shape and is arranged so as to come into contact with a balloon formed above the yarn layer of the yarn supplying bobbin SB. The balloon is a portion where the yarn Y unwound from the yarn supplying bobbin SB is swung by centrifugal force. By bringing the regulating member 21 into contact with the balloon, the yarn Y in the balloon portion is prevented from being excessively swung by coming into contact with the yarn Y. Thereby, the yarn Y can be appropriately unwound from the yarn supplying bobbin SB.
 テンション付与装置22は、走行する糸Yに所定のテンションを付与する。本実施形態では、テンション付与装置22は、固定の櫛歯に対して可動の櫛歯を配置するゲート式である。可動側の櫛歯は、櫛歯同士が噛み合わせ状態となるように付勢されている。テンション付与装置22は、噛み合わせ状態の櫛歯の間を屈曲させながら糸Yを通過させることにより、当該糸Yに対してテンションを付与する。テンション付与装置22の動作は、ユニット制御部10により制御される。 The tension applying device 22 applies a predetermined tension to the running yarn Y. In the present embodiment, the tension applying device 22 is of a gate type in which movable comb teeth are arranged with respect to fixed comb teeth. The movable-side comb teeth are urged so that the comb teeth are engaged with each other. The tension applying device 22 applies tension to the yarn Y by causing the yarn Y to pass while bending the comb teeth in the engaged state. The operation of the tension applying device 22 is controlled by the unit control unit 10.
 テンション検出装置24は、給糸装置12と巻取装置14との間において、走行する糸Yのテンションを検出(測定)する。テンション検出装置24は、糸Yのテンションの測定値を示すテンション測定信号をユニット制御部10に出力する。 The tension detecting device 24 detects (measures) the tension of the traveling yarn Y between the yarn supplying device 12 and the winding device 14. The tension detection device 24 outputs a tension measurement signal indicating a measured value of the tension of the yarn Y to the unit control unit 10.
 糸継装置26は、給糸装置12と巻取装置14との間で糸Yが何らかの理由により分断状態となったときに、給糸装置12側の糸Y(下糸)と、巻取装置14側の糸Y(上糸)と、を糸継ぎする。本実施形態において、糸継装置26は、圧縮空気により発生させた旋回空気流によって糸端同士を撚り合わせるスプライサ装置として構成されている。 When the yarn Y is split between the yarn supplying device 12 and the winding device 14 for some reason, the yarn joining device 26 is connected to the yarn Y (lower yarn) on the yarn supplying device 12 side and the winding device. The yarn Y (upper yarn) on the 14 side is spliced. In the present embodiment, the yarn joining device 26 is configured as a splicer device that twists yarn ends with a swirling airflow generated by compressed air.
 糸監視装置28は、糸道を走行する糸Yの状態を監視して、監視した情報に基づいて糸欠陥の有無を検出する。糸監視装置28は、糸欠陥として、例えば、糸Yの太さ異常及び/又は糸Yに含有されている異物を検出する。また、糸監視装置28は、糸切れ、すなわち糸道における糸Yの有無等も検出する。糸監視装置28の近傍には、糸Yを切断するためのカッタ29が設けられている。カッタ29は、糸監視装置28により作動させられる。 The yarn monitoring device 28 monitors the state of the yarn Y traveling on the yarn path, and detects the presence or absence of a yarn defect based on the monitored information. The yarn monitoring device 28 detects, for example, a thickness abnormality of the yarn Y and / or a foreign substance contained in the yarn Y as a yarn defect. The yarn monitoring device 28 also detects a yarn break, that is, the presence or absence of the yarn Y in the yarn path. In the vicinity of the yarn monitoring device 28, a cutter 29 for cutting the yarn Y is provided. The cutter 29 is operated by the yarn monitoring device 28.
 ワックス付与装置30は、巻取装置14と糸監視装置28との間に配置されている。ワックス付与装置30は、糸監視装置28から巻取装置14に向けて走行する糸Yにワックスを付与する。ワックス付与装置30は、円筒形状のワックス成形体Wをその軸回りに回転させると共に、綾振りされながら走行する糸Yにワックス成形体Wの一端面を押し当てる。これにより、ワックス付与装置30は、当該糸Yにワックスを付与する。 The wax applying device 30 is disposed between the winding device 14 and the yarn monitoring device 28. The wax application device 30 applies wax to the yarn Y traveling from the yarn monitoring device 28 to the winding device 14. The wax applying device 30 rotates the cylindrical wax molded body W around its axis and presses one end surface of the wax molded body W against the running yarn Y while being traversed. Thereby, the wax application device 30 applies wax to the yarn Y.
 ワックス成形体Wは、円筒形状に成形されたワックスである。ワックスとしては、糸Yの用途又は仕様等に応じた種々のワックスが用いられる。例えばワックスとして、蝋等の天然ワックス、パラフィンワックス等の合成ワックス、又は、これらを組み合わせたワックスを用いることができる。 The wax molded body W is a wax molded into a cylindrical shape. As the wax, various waxes according to the use or specifications of the yarn Y are used. For example, as the wax, a natural wax such as a wax, a synthetic wax such as a paraffin wax, or a wax obtained by combining these can be used.
 図3、図4及び図5に示されるように、ワックス付与装置30は、筐体40と、支持部42と、保持部44と、規制部46と、を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, the wax applying device 30 includes a housing 40, a support portion 42, a holding portion 44, and a regulating portion 46.
 筐体40は、巻取ユニット3のフレーム(図示しない)に取り付けられている。筐体40は、第1本体部50と、第2本体部52と、プレート54と、を含んで構成されている。第1本体部50は、巻取ユニット3のフレームに固定されている。これにより、筐体40が巻取ユニット3に固定されている。 The housing 40 is mounted on a frame (not shown) of the winding unit 3. The housing 40 includes a first main body 50, a second main body 52, and a plate 54. The first main body 50 is fixed to the frame of the winding unit 3. Thereby, the housing 40 is fixed to the winding unit 3.
 第1本体部50は、内部に空間が形成されている部材である。第1本体部50には、ワックス付与装置30に搭載される電気機器に接続されるコネクタ等が設けられている。第2本体部52は、第1本体部50に固定されている。第2本体部52は、上流側プレート52aと、下流側プレート52bと、側方プレート52cと、を有している。 The first main body 50 is a member having a space formed therein. The first main body 50 is provided with a connector or the like connected to an electric device mounted on the wax applying device 30. The second main body 52 is fixed to the first main body 50. The second main body 52 has an upstream plate 52a, a downstream plate 52b, and a side plate 52c.
 上流側プレート52a及び下流側プレート52bは、平板形状に形成され、その厚さ方向が糸Yの走行方向に沿うように配置されている。下流側プレート52bは、上流側プレート52aの下流側における所定距離離れた位置に、上流側プレート52aに対向するように配置されている。上流側プレート52aには、糸Yが走行するガイド部53aが設けられている。下流側プレート52bには、糸Yが走行するガイド部53bが設けられている。ガイド部53aとガイド部53bとは、糸Yの走行方向に沿った直線上に配置されている。 The upstream plate 52a and the downstream plate 52b are formed in a flat plate shape, and are arranged so that the thickness direction thereof is along the running direction of the yarn Y. The downstream plate 52b is disposed at a position separated by a predetermined distance downstream of the upstream plate 52a so as to face the upstream plate 52a. The upstream plate 52a is provided with a guide portion 53a on which the yarn Y travels. The downstream plate 52b is provided with a guide portion 53b on which the yarn Y travels. The guide portion 53a and the guide portion 53b are arranged on a straight line along the running direction of the yarn Y.
 上流側プレート52aと下流側プレート52bとの間には、筒状部材56が配置されている。筒状部材56は、上流側プレート52aと下流側プレート52bとの間において、上流側プレート52a寄りの位置に配置されている。筒状部材56は、不図示の負圧源と接続されており、糸巻き取り中は常時吸引状態が維持される。これにより、筒状部材56は、ワックス成形体Wから分離したワックスの塊、及び/又は、糸Yから発生する風綿を吸引している。 筒 A tubular member 56 is disposed between the upstream plate 52a and the downstream plate 52b. The tubular member 56 is arranged between the upstream plate 52a and the downstream plate 52b at a position near the upstream plate 52a. The tubular member 56 is connected to a negative pressure source (not shown), and the suction state is constantly maintained during the winding of the line. Thus, the tubular member 56 sucks the lump of wax separated from the wax molded body W and / or fly waste generated from the yarn Y.
 側方プレート52cは、上流側プレート52aの一端と下流側プレート52bの一端とを連結する。側方プレート52cは、上流側プレート52a及び下流側プレート52bと直交するように延在している。側方プレート52cは、第1本体部50に固定されている。これにより、第2本体部52が第1本体部50に固定されている。 The side plate 52c connects one end of the upstream plate 52a and one end of the downstream plate 52b. The side plate 52c extends so as to be orthogonal to the upstream plate 52a and the downstream plate 52b. The side plate 52c is fixed to the first main body 50. Thereby, the second main body 52 is fixed to the first main body 50.
 図3及び図4に示されるように、プレート54は、第1本体部50に固定されている。プレート54は、平板形状に形成され、その厚さ方向が糸Yの走行方向に沿うように配置されている。プレート54は、第2本体部52の上流側プレート52aの上流側における所定距離離れた位置に、上流側プレート52aに対向するように配置されている。プレート54には、ガイド部54aが設けられている。ガイド部54aは、上流側プレート52aのガイド部53aとずれた位置に配置されている。 プ レ ー ト As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the plate 54 is fixed to the first main body 50. The plate 54 is formed in a flat plate shape, and is arranged so that the thickness direction thereof is along the running direction of the yarn Y. The plate 54 is disposed at a position at a predetermined distance upstream of the upstream plate 52a of the second main body 52 so as to face the upstream plate 52a. The plate 54 is provided with a guide portion 54a. The guide portion 54a is arranged at a position shifted from the guide portion 53a of the upstream plate 52a.
 支持部42は、ワックス成形体Wを支持する。支持部42は、取付軸60と、位置決め部材62と、を有している。取付軸60は、ワックス成形体Wの筒孔及びワックス成形体Wに取り付けられるワックスプレート64の孔に挿入される。ワックスプレート64の孔は、取付軸60と係合する。図4に示されるように、ワックスプレート64は、円形状を呈する板部材である。ワックスプレート64において、ワックス成形体Wの他端面と対向する一面には、ワックスプレート64に対するワックス成形体Wの移動(回転)を規制する突起部(図示省略)が複数設けられている。 The support part 42 supports the wax molding W. The support part 42 has a mounting shaft 60 and a positioning member 62. The mounting shaft 60 is inserted into a cylindrical hole of the wax molded body W and a hole of the wax plate 64 attached to the wax molded body W. The holes in the wax plate 64 engage with the mounting shaft 60. As shown in FIG. 4, the wax plate 64 is a plate member having a circular shape. In the wax plate 64, a plurality of protrusions (not shown) for restricting the movement (rotation) of the wax molded body W with respect to the wax plate 64 are provided on one surface facing the other end surface of the wax molded body W.
 取付軸60は、第2本体部52の上流側プレート52aと下流側プレート52bとの間に配置されている。取付軸60の一端部は、取付軸60を回転駆動するモータ(図示省略)の回転軸66に取り付けられている。取付軸60は、ワックス成形体Wを回転可能に支持する。位置決め部材62は、筐体40の第1本体部50に固定されている。位置決め部材62は、回転軸66を支持している。位置決め部材62には、複数(例えば3個)のワックスピン62aが設けられている。ワックスピン62aは、通常巻取時において、支持部42に支持されたワックス成形体Wの一端面に突き当てられる。 The mounting shaft 60 is disposed between the upstream plate 52a and the downstream plate 52b of the second main body 52. One end of the mounting shaft 60 is mounted on a rotating shaft 66 of a motor (not shown) that drives the mounting shaft 60 to rotate. The mounting shaft 60 rotatably supports the wax molded body W. The positioning member 62 is fixed to the first main body 50 of the housing 40. The positioning member 62 supports the rotation shaft 66. The positioning member 62 is provided with a plurality (for example, three) of wax pins 62a. The wax pin 62a is abutted against one end surface of the wax molded body W supported by the support portion 42 during normal winding.
 保持部44は、支持部42の取付軸60に対してワックス成形体Wを保持させる。保持部44は、第2本体部52の上流側プレート52aと下流側プレート52bとの間の領域に配置されている。保持部44は、揺動軸70を中心に揺動可能に構成されている。揺動軸70は、第2本体部52の上流側プレート52aに設けられている。揺動軸70は、糸Yの走行方向に沿って延在している。揺動軸70には、図示しないねじりコイルばねが取り付けられている。保持部44は、ねじりコイルばねの弾性力で付勢されることにより、ワックス成形体Wを糸Yの糸道側(第1本体部50側又は位置決め部材62側)に押圧する方向に移動(回動)するように付勢されている。本実施形態では、保持部44は、図5に示されるように、半時計回りに回動するように付勢されている。 The holding section 44 holds the wax molded body W on the mounting shaft 60 of the support section 42. The holding unit 44 is arranged in a region between the upstream plate 52a and the downstream plate 52b of the second main body 52. The holding section 44 is configured to be swingable about a swing shaft 70. The swing shaft 70 is provided on the upstream plate 52 a of the second main body 52. The swing shaft 70 extends along the traveling direction of the yarn Y. A torsion coil spring (not shown) is attached to the swing shaft 70. The holding portion 44 is urged by the elastic force of the torsion coil spring to move in a direction of pressing the wax molded body W toward the yarn path side of the yarn Y (the first main body 50 side or the positioning member 62 side) ( (Rotation). In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the holding portion 44 is urged to rotate counterclockwise.
 保持部44は、押圧レバー44aと、突設部44bと、検出部44cと、を有している。保持部44は、略L字形状を呈している。押圧レバー44a、突設部44b及び検出部44cは、一体に形成されている。保持部44は、例えば、樹脂を材料として形成されている。 The holding section 44 has a pressing lever 44a, a protruding section 44b, and a detecting section 44c. The holding portion 44 has a substantially L-shape. The pressing lever 44a, the projecting portion 44b, and the detecting portion 44c are formed integrally. The holding portion 44 is formed using, for example, a resin as a material.
 押圧レバー44aは、支持部42の取付軸60に取り付けられたワックス成形体Wを押圧する。押圧レバー44aは、ワックスプレート64の一面に接触することにより、ワックス成形体Wを押圧する。図5に示されるように、押圧レバー44aは、その先端部(揺動軸70に軸支されている基端部とは反対側の端部)が湾曲した形状を呈している。押圧レバー44aは、ワックス成形体W側に向かって湾曲している。 (4) The pressing lever 44a presses the wax molded body W attached to the attachment shaft 60 of the support portion 42. The pressing lever 44a presses the wax molded body W by contacting one surface of the wax plate 64. As shown in FIG. 5, the pressing lever 44a has a curved shape at the distal end (the end opposite to the proximal end supported by the swing shaft 70). The pressing lever 44a is curved toward the wax molded body W side.
 突設部44bは、規制部46に係止される部分である。突設部44bは、押圧レバー44aの側面に設けられている。規制部46は、押圧レバー44aよりも上流側に突出している。突設部44bの上流側の部位は、先細りの形状を呈している。突設部44bは、当該先細りの部位が規制部46に係止される。 The projecting portion 44b is a portion that is locked by the regulating portion 46. The protruding portion 44b is provided on a side surface of the pressing lever 44a. The restricting portion 46 protrudes upstream from the pressing lever 44a. The upstream portion of the projecting portion 44b has a tapered shape. The tapered portion of the projecting portion 44b is locked by the regulating portion 46.
 検出部44cは、センサ72によって検出される部分である。検出部44cは、押圧レバー44aの基端部に接続されている。検出部44cは、保持部44の第1位置P1(後述)において、センサ72に検出され得る。センサ72は、検出結果をユニット制御部10に出力する。ユニット制御部10は、センサ72の検出結果に基づいて、ワックス成形体Wの残量等を取得する。 The detection unit 44c is a part detected by the sensor 72. The detecting unit 44c is connected to a base end of the pressing lever 44a. The detection unit 44c can be detected by the sensor 72 at a first position P1 (described later) of the holding unit 44. The sensor 72 outputs a detection result to the unit control unit 10. The unit control unit 10 acquires the remaining amount of the wax molded body W based on the detection result of the sensor 72.
 図6又は図7に示されるように、保持部44は、第1位置P1と、第2位置P2と、に揺動可能である。図6に示されるように、第1位置P1は、支持部42に対してワックス成形体Wを保持させる位置であり、押圧レバー44aがワックス成形体W(ワックスプレート64)を糸道側に向かって押圧する位置である。図7に示されるように、第2位置P2は、支持部42においてワックス成形体Wを着脱するために支持部42から離れる位置である。第2位置P2は、保持部44が規制部46によって保持される位置である。なお、第1位置P1は、第2位置P2以外の位置として定義することもできる。 保持 As shown in FIG. 6 or FIG. 7, the holding portion 44 can swing between a first position P1 and a second position P2. As shown in FIG. 6, the first position P1 is a position where the wax molded body W is held by the support portion 42, and the pressing lever 44a moves the wax molded body W (the wax plate 64) toward the yarn path side. Is the position to press. As shown in FIG. 7, the second position P <b> 2 is a position away from the support part 42 for attaching and detaching the wax molded body W in the support part 42. The second position P2 is a position where the holding unit 44 is held by the regulating unit 46. Note that the first position P1 can be defined as a position other than the second position P2.
 保持部44(押圧レバー44a)は、第2位置P2において第2捕捉案内装置34の移動の軌道上に位置している。すなわち、保持部44は、移動する第2捕捉案内装置34と第2位置P2において接触可能である。保持部44は、第2捕捉案内装置34との接触により規制部46による保持が解除されて第1位置P1に移動する。具体的には、保持部44は、第2位置P2において規制部46による保持が解除されると、コイルばねの付勢力によって、第1位置P1に向かって回動する。 The holding portion 44 (the pressing lever 44a) is located on the trajectory of the movement of the second capturing and guiding device 34 at the second position P2. That is, the holding unit 44 can contact the moving second capturing and guiding device 34 at the second position P2. The holding unit 44 is released from holding by the regulating unit 46 by contact with the second capturing and guiding device 34 and moves to the first position P1. Specifically, when the holding unit 44 releases the holding by the regulating unit 46 at the second position P2, the holding unit 44 rotates toward the first position P1 by the urging force of the coil spring.
 規制部46は、保持部44の移動を規制する。規制部46は、保持部44を第2位置P2において保持可能な位置に配置されている。本実施形態では、規制部46は、弾性を有する板ばねである。規制部46は、第2本体部52に固定されている。規制部46は、保持部44の突設部44bを係止することにより、保持部44を第2位置P2で保持する。規制部46は、支持部46aと、係止部46bと、を有している。支持部46a及び係止部46bは、一体に形成されている。 (4) The regulating unit 46 regulates the movement of the holding unit 44. The restricting portion 46 is arranged at a position where the holding portion 44 can be held at the second position P2. In the present embodiment, the restricting portion 46 is a leaf spring having elasticity. The restricting section 46 is fixed to the second main body section 52. The restricting portion 46 holds the holding portion 44 at the second position P2 by locking the projecting portion 44b of the holding portion 44. The restricting portion 46 has a supporting portion 46a and a locking portion 46b. The support part 46a and the locking part 46b are formed integrally.
 支持部46aは、第2本体部52の上流側プレート52aに固定されている。係止部46bは、保持部44の突設部44bを係止する。これにより、規制部46は、保持部44の移動を規制する。係止部46bは、屈曲した形状を呈している。規制部46の弾性力は、第2捕捉案内装置34との接触によって保持部44が移動したときに、変形し得るように設定されている。 The support portion 46a is fixed to the upstream plate 52a of the second main body 52. The locking portion 46b locks the projecting portion 44b of the holding portion 44. As a result, the restricting section 46 restricts the movement of the holding section 44. The locking portion 46b has a bent shape. The elastic force of the restricting portion 46 is set so as to be deformable when the holding portion 44 moves due to contact with the second capturing and guiding device 34.
 第1捕捉案内装置32は、糸Yが分断状態となったときに上糸を捕捉する。第1捕捉案内装置32は、ユニット制御部10の制御により、給糸装置12側の待機位置(図2の実線)から巻取装置14側の捕捉位置(図2の鎖線)まで旋回可能(移動可能)である。本実施形態では、待機位置は、捕捉した糸Yを糸継装置26に案内する案内位置でもある。第1捕捉案内装置32は、図示しない負圧源に接続されており、吸引流を発生させる。この構成により、上糸吸引捕捉部33は、捕捉位置で上糸を捕捉して、待機位置まで戻ることで糸継装置26に上糸を案内する。 The first catching and guiding device 32 catches the upper thread when the thread Y is in a split state. Under the control of the unit controller 10, the first catching and guiding device 32 can pivot (move) from a standby position on the yarn feeding device 12 side (solid line in FIG. 2) to a catching position on the winding device 14 side (dashed line in FIG. 2). Possible). In the present embodiment, the standby position is also a guide position for guiding the captured yarn Y to the yarn joining device 26. The first capturing and guiding device 32 is connected to a negative pressure source (not shown) and generates a suction flow. With this configuration, the upper thread suction capturing section 33 captures the upper thread at the capturing position and guides the upper thread to the yarn joining device 26 by returning to the standby position.
 第2捕捉案内装置34は、ユニット制御部10の制御により、給糸装置12側の待機位置(図2の実線)から巻取装置14側の捕捉位置(図2の鎖線)まで旋回可能(移動可能)である。本実施形態では、待機位置は、捕捉した糸Yを糸継装置26に案内する案内位置でもある。すなわち、第2捕捉案内装置34は、パッケージPの糸Yを捕捉する捕捉位置と、捕捉した糸Yを糸継装置26に案内する案内位置と、に旋回可能である。第2捕捉案内装置34は、図示しない負圧源に接続されており、吸引流を発生させる。この構成により、第2捕捉案内装置34は、下糸を捕捉して糸継装置26に案内する。 Under the control of the unit controller 10, the second catching and guiding device 34 is capable of turning (moving) from a standby position on the yarn feeding device 12 side (solid line in FIG. 2) to a catching position on the winding device 14 side (chain line in FIG. 2). Possible). In the present embodiment, the standby position is also a guide position for guiding the captured yarn Y to the yarn joining device 26. That is, the second catching and guiding device 34 can pivot between a catching position for catching the yarn Y of the package P and a guiding position for guiding the catched yarn Y to the yarn joining device 26. The second capturing and guiding device 34 is connected to a negative pressure source (not shown) and generates a suction flow. With this configuration, the second catching and guiding device 34 catches and guides the lower thread to the yarn joining device 26.
 図8及び図9に示されるように、第2捕捉案内装置34は、ノズル部34aと、パイプ部34bと、を含んで構成されている。ノズル部34aは、パイプ部34bの先端部に設けられている。パイプ部34bは、モータMによって回動する。第2捕捉案内装置34は、待機位置から捕捉位置に移動する場合、所定の軌道に沿って移動する。 及 び As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the second capturing and guiding device 34 is configured to include a nozzle portion 34a and a pipe portion 34b. The nozzle part 34a is provided at the tip of the pipe part 34b. The pipe portion 34b is rotated by a motor M. When moving from the standby position to the capturing position, the second capturing and guiding device 34 moves along a predetermined trajectory.
 続いて、ワックス付与装置30におけるワックス成形体Wの交換に係る動作の一例について説明する。 Next, an example of an operation related to replacement of the wax molded body W in the wax applying device 30 will be described.
 作業者は、ワックス成形体Wを交換する場合、保持部44の押圧レバー44aを操作して、保持部44を第1位置P1から第2位置P2に移動させる。保持部44が第2位置P2に位置すると、規制部46によって、保持部44が第2位置P2において保持される。 When replacing the wax molded body W, the operator operates the pressing lever 44a of the holding unit 44 to move the holding unit 44 from the first position P1 to the second position P2. When the holding unit 44 is located at the second position P2, the holding unit 44 is held at the second position P2 by the regulating unit 46.
 作業者は、保持部44を第2位置P2に位置させると、支持部42の取付軸60からワックス成形体W及びワックスプレート64を引き抜く。これにより、支持部42からワックス成形体Wが取り外される。続いて、作業者は、ワックスプレート64に新たなワックス成形体Wを取り付けた後、ワックス成形体Wを支持部42の取付軸60に取り付ける。その後、作業者は、保持部44を操作して、規制部46による保持部44の保持を解除する。これにより、保持部44は、第2位置P2から第1位置P1に移動する。 (4) When the operator positions the holding unit 44 at the second position P2, the operator pulls out the wax molded body W and the wax plate 64 from the mounting shaft 60 of the support unit 42. Thereby, the wax molded body W is removed from the support portion 42. Subsequently, the worker attaches a new wax molded body W to the wax plate 64, and then attaches the wax molded body W to the mounting shaft 60 of the support section 42. Thereafter, the operator operates the holding unit 44 to release the holding of the holding unit 44 by the regulating unit 46. Accordingly, the holding unit 44 moves from the second position P2 to the first position P1.
 作業者は、ワックス成形体Wの交換が完了すると、機台制御装置5の入力キー5bにおいて、所定の操作を行う。これにより、巻取ユニット3において、糸継動作が開始され、糸継動作の完了後、巻取動作が開始される。 (4) When the replacement of the wax molding W is completed, the operator performs a predetermined operation with the input keys 5b of the machine control device 5. Thereby, in the winding unit 3, the yarn joining operation is started, and after the yarn joining operation is completed, the winding operation is started.
 ここで、作業者が、ワックス成形体Wを支持部42に取り付けた後、規制部46による保持部44の移動規制の解除の作業を行うことを忘れる場合がある。すなわち、作業者が、保持部44を第1位置P1に移動させること忘れる場合がある。この場合、保持部44が第2位置P2に位置した状態で、巻取ユニット3において糸継動作が開始される。具体的には、第1捕捉案内装置32は、待機位置から捕捉位置に移動し、糸Yを捕捉した後に、糸継装置26に糸Yを案内する。 Here, the worker may forget to perform the operation of releasing the restriction on the movement of the holding unit 44 by the restriction unit 46 after attaching the wax molded body W to the support unit 42. That is, the operator may forget to move the holding unit 44 to the first position P1. In this case, the yarn joining operation is started in the winding unit 3 in a state where the holding unit 44 is located at the second position P2. Specifically, the first catching and guiding device 32 moves from the standby position to the catching position, and after guiding the yarn Y, guides the yarn Y to the yarn joining device 26.
 同様に、第2捕捉案内装置34は、待機位置から捕捉位置に移動し、糸Yを捕捉した後に、糸継装置26に糸Yを案内する。このとき、保持部44は、第2捕捉案内装置34と接触する第2位置P2に位置している。そのため、図8及び図9に示されるように、第2捕捉案内装置34が捕捉位置に向かって移動するときに、第2捕捉案内装置34と保持部44とが接触する。具体的には、保持部44の押圧レバー44aの先端部(湾曲した部分)と第2捕捉案内装置34とが接触する。これにより、保持部44は、規制部46による保持が解除、すなわち規制部46の係止部46bによる保持部44の突設部44bの係止が解除され、第1位置P1に移動する。 Similarly, the second catching and guiding device 34 moves from the standby position to the catching position, and after catching the yarn Y, guides the yarn Y to the yarn joining device 26. At this time, the holding unit 44 is located at the second position P2 where it comes into contact with the second capturing and guiding device 34. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, when the second capturing / guiding device 34 moves toward the capturing position, the second capturing / guiding device 34 and the holding unit 44 come into contact with each other. Specifically, the tip (curved portion) of the pressing lever 44a of the holding unit 44 comes into contact with the second capturing and guiding device 34. Accordingly, the holding portion 44 is released from holding by the regulating portion 46, that is, the locking of the projecting portion 44b of the holding portion 44 by the locking portion 46b of the regulating portion 46 is released, and moves to the first position P1.
 以上説明したように、本実施形態に係る自動ワインダ1の巻取ユニット3では、ワックス付与装置30においてワックス成形体Wの着脱作業した後に巻取動作を開始させる際、糸継装置26によって糸継ぎが行われる。そのため、第1捕捉案内装置32及び第2捕捉案内装置34は、ワックス成形体Wの着脱作業の後、糸Yを捕捉して糸継装置26に案内するために移動する。このような構成において、保持部44は、第2位置P2において第2捕捉案内装置34が移動する軌道上に位置しており、第2捕捉案内装置34との接触により規制部46による保持が解除されて第1位置P1に移動する。これにより、巻取ユニット3では、保持部44を第2位置P2に移動させてワックス成形体Wを着脱した後に、作業者が保持部44を第2位置P2のままとした場合であっても、第2捕捉案内装置34の移動に伴って保持部44が第1位置P1に移動する。したがって、巻取ユニット3では、巻取動作を行うときには、ワックス成形体Wが保持部44によって支持部42に対して確実に保持されている。その結果、巻取ユニット3では、ワックス成形体Wが脱落したり、ワックスが糸Yに付与されなかったりする等といった、ワックス付与装置30における不具合の発生を回避できる。 As described above, in the winding unit 3 of the automatic winder 1 according to the present embodiment, when the winding operation is started after the wax forming device W is attached and detached in the wax applying device 30, the yarn joining device 26 performs the yarn joining. Is performed. Therefore, the first catching guide device 32 and the second catching guide device 34 move to catch the yarn Y and guide it to the yarn joining device 26 after the attachment / detachment operation of the wax molded body W. In such a configuration, the holding unit 44 is located on the track on which the second capturing and guiding device 34 moves at the second position P2, and the holding by the regulating unit 46 is released by contact with the second capturing and guiding device 34. Is moved to the first position P1. Thereby, in the winding unit 3, even if the worker holds the holding unit 44 at the second position P2 after the holding unit 44 is moved to the second position P2 and the wax molded body W is attached and detached. The holding unit 44 moves to the first position P1 with the movement of the second capturing and guiding device 34. Therefore, in the winding unit 3, when performing the winding operation, the wax molded body W is securely held on the support portion 42 by the holding portion 44. As a result, in the winding unit 3, it is possible to avoid the occurrence of problems in the wax applying device 30, such as the wax molded body W falling off or the wax not being applied to the yarn Y.
 本実施形態に係る巻取ユニット3では、保持部44は、ワックス成形体Wを糸Yの糸道側に押圧する方向に移動するように付勢されている。この構成では、第2位置P2において保持部44が第2捕捉案内装置34と接触して規制部46による保持が解除された場合、付勢力によって保持部44が第1位置P1に向かって移動する。したがって、巻取ユニット3では、保持部44を第1位置P1に確実に位置させることができる。 で は In the winding unit 3 according to the present embodiment, the holding portion 44 is urged to move in a direction in which the wax molded body W is pressed toward the yarn path of the yarn Y. In this configuration, when the holding unit 44 contacts the second catching and guiding device 34 at the second position P2 and the holding by the regulating unit 46 is released, the holding unit 44 moves toward the first position P1 by the urging force. . Therefore, in the winding unit 3, the holding portion 44 can be reliably positioned at the first position P1.
 本実施形態に係る巻取ユニット3では、第2捕捉案内装置34は、糸Yを捕捉する捕捉位置と、捕捉した糸Yを糸継装置26に案内する案内位置と、に移動可能に設けられている。第2捕捉案内装置34は、捕捉位置に向かって移動するときに保持部44と接触する。この構成では、第2捕捉案内装置34が捕捉位置に向かうときに保持部44と接触するため、糸継装置26に糸Yを案内する前に、保持部44を第1位置P1に位置させることができる。したがって、巻取ユニット3では、糸継装置26よって糸継ぎが完了する前までに、すなわち巻取動作が開始されるまでに、保持部44を第1位置P1に確実に位置させることができる。 In the winding unit 3 according to the present embodiment, the second catching and guiding device 34 is provided movably at a catching position for catching the yarn Y and a guiding position for guiding the catched yarn Y to the yarn joining device 26. ing. The second capturing and guiding device 34 contacts the holding unit 44 when moving toward the capturing position. In this configuration, since the second catching guide device 34 comes into contact with the holding portion 44 toward the catching position, the holding portion 44 must be located at the first position P1 before guiding the yarn Y to the yarn joining device 26. Can be. Therefore, in the winding unit 3, the holding portion 44 can be reliably positioned at the first position P1 before the yarn joining by the yarn joining device 26 is completed, that is, before the winding operation is started.
 本実施形態に係る巻取ユニット3では、規制部46は板ばねである。保持部44は、規制部46に係止されることにより、第2位置P2において保持される。この構成では、第2位置P2において保持部44を保持できると共に、第2捕捉案内装置34との接触によって保持部44の保持を確実に解除できる。また、巻取ユニット3では、規制部46として板ばねを採用している。そのため、巻取ユニット3では、例えばソレノイド等の機器によって保持部44の移動を規制する場合に比べて、構成の簡易化を図れる。 規 制 In the winding unit 3 according to the present embodiment, the regulating portion 46 is a leaf spring. The holding portion 44 is held at the second position P2 by being locked by the regulating portion 46. With this configuration, the holding portion 44 can be held at the second position P2, and the holding of the holding portion 44 can be reliably released by contact with the second capturing and guiding device 34. In the winding unit 3, a leaf spring is used as the restricting portion 46. Therefore, the configuration of the winding unit 3 can be simplified as compared with the case where the movement of the holding unit 44 is restricted by a device such as a solenoid.
 以上、本発明の実施形態について説明してきたが、本発明は必ずしも上述した実施形態に限定されず、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で様々な変更が可能である。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not necessarily limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.
 上記実施形態では、糸巻取機が自動ワインダ1の巻取ユニット3である形態を一例に説明した。しかし、糸巻取機は、生成した糸を巻き取る紡績ユニットであってもよい。 In the above embodiment, an example in which the yarn winding machine is the winding unit 3 of the automatic winder 1 has been described as an example. However, the yarn winding machine may be a spinning unit that winds the generated yarn.
 上記実施形態では、規制部46が板ばねである形態を一例に説明した。しかし、規制部は、磁力によって保持部44を第2位置P2で保持する形態であってもよい。具体的には、例えば、規制部が磁石であり、保持部の一部に磁石又は金属が設けられている。この構成では、保持部が第2位置P2に位置したときに、規制部の磁力により、保持部の移動が規制される。 In the above-described embodiment, an example has been described in which the restricting portion 46 is a leaf spring. However, the regulation unit may be configured to hold the holding unit 44 at the second position P2 by magnetic force. Specifically, for example, the regulating portion is a magnet, and a magnet or metal is provided on a part of the holding portion. In this configuration, when the holding unit is located at the second position P2, the movement of the holding unit is regulated by the magnetic force of the regulating unit.
 上記実施形態では、保持部44の押圧レバー44aが湾曲した形状を呈している形態を一例に説明した。しかし、押圧レバー44aは、湾曲した形状に限定されず、ワックス成形体Wを押圧可能な形状であれば如何なる形状であってもよい。 In the above embodiment, an example in which the pressing lever 44a of the holding unit 44 has a curved shape has been described as an example. However, the pressing lever 44a is not limited to a curved shape, and may have any shape as long as it can press the wax molded body W.
 上記実施形態では、保持部44と第2捕捉案内装置34のパイプ部34bとが接触する形態を一例に説明した。しかし、保持部44と第2捕捉案内装置34のノズル部34aとが接触してもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the holding unit 44 and the pipe unit 34b of the second capturing and guiding device 34 are in contact with each other has been described as an example. However, the holding portion 44 may come into contact with the nozzle portion 34a of the second capturing and guiding device 34.
 3…巻取ユニット(糸巻取機)、12…給糸装置(給糸部)、14…巻取装置、26…糸継装置、30…ワックス付与装置、34…第2捕捉案内装置(捕捉装置)、P1…第1位置、P2…第2位置、W…ワックス成形体、Y…糸。 3 ... Winding unit (yarn winding machine), 12 ... Yarn feeding device (yarn feeding unit), 14 ... Winding device, 26 ... Yarn splicing device, 30 ... Waxing device, 34 ... Second catching guide device (Catching device) ), P1: first position, P2: second position, W: wax molded body, Y: thread.

Claims (6)

  1.  糸を供給する給糸部と、
     前記糸を巻き取ってパッケージを形成する巻取装置と、
     前記巻取装置によって巻き取られる前記糸にワックスを付与するワックス付与装置と、
     前記給糸部によって供給される前記糸と、前記巻取装置によって前記パッケージに巻き取られた前記糸とを継ぐ糸継装置と、
     前記パッケージに巻き取られた前記糸を捕捉して前記糸継装置に案内する捕捉装置と、を備え、
     前記ワックス付与装置は、
      ワックス成形体を支持する支持部と、
      前記支持部に対して前記ワックス成形体を保持させる第1位置と、前記支持部において前記ワックス成形体を着脱するために前記支持部から離れる第2位置と、に移動可能に設けられている保持部と、
      前記保持部を前記第2位置において保持する規制部と、を有し、
     前記保持部は、前記第2位置において前記捕捉装置が移動する軌道上に位置しており、前記捕捉装置との接触により前記規制部による保持が解除されて前記第1位置に移動する、糸巻取機。
    A yarn supplying section for supplying yarn,
    A winding device for winding the yarn to form a package;
    A wax application device that applies wax to the yarn wound by the winding device,
    A yarn splicing device that splices the yarn supplied by the yarn supplying unit and the yarn wound into the package by the winding device;
    A capturing device that captures the yarn wound around the package and guides the yarn to the yarn joining device.
    The wax applying device,
    A support portion for supporting the wax molded body,
    A holding member movably provided at a first position for holding the wax compact with respect to the support portion, and at a second position away from the support portion for attaching and detaching the wax compact at the support portion. Department and
    A regulating portion for holding the holding portion at the second position,
    The yarn winding device, wherein the holding unit is located on a track on which the capturing device moves at the second position, and is released from holding by the restricting unit by contact with the capturing device and moves to the first position. Machine.
  2.  前記保持部は、前記ワックス成形体を前記糸の糸道側に押圧する方向に移動するように付勢されている、請求項1に記載の糸巻取機。 2. The yarn winding machine according to claim 1, wherein the holding unit is urged to move in a direction of pressing the wax molded body toward the yarn path of the yarn.
  3.  前記保持部は、ねじりコイルばねによって、前記ワックス成形体を前記糸の糸道側に押圧する方向に移動するように付勢されている、請求項2に記載の糸巻取機。 The yarn winding machine according to claim 2, wherein the holding portion is biased by a torsion coil spring so as to move the wax molded body in a direction of pressing the wax molded body toward the yarn path.
  4.  前記捕捉装置は、前記糸を捕捉する捕捉位置と、捕捉した前記糸を前記糸継装置に案内する案内位置と、に移動可能に設けられており、
     前記捕捉位置に向かって移動する前記捕捉装置と前記保持部とが接触する、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の糸巻取機。
    The capturing device is movably provided at a capturing position for capturing the yarn, and a guiding position for guiding the captured yarn to the yarn joining device,
    The yarn winding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the capturing device that moves toward the capturing position is in contact with the holding unit.
  5.  前記保持部は、
      前記支持部に取り付けられた前記ワックス成形体を押圧する押圧レバーと、
      前記押圧レバーに設けられている突設部と、を有し、
     前記規制部は、板ばねであり、前記突設部を係止する係止部を有し、
     前記保持部の前記突設部が前記規制部の前記係止部に係止されることにより、前記保持部が前記第2位置において保持される、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の糸巻取機。
    The holding unit,
    A pressing lever for pressing the wax molded body attached to the support portion,
    And a projecting portion provided on the pressing lever,
    The regulating portion is a leaf spring, and has a locking portion for locking the projecting portion,
    5. The holding device according to claim 1, wherein the holding portion is held at the second position by locking the protruding portion of the holding portion to the locking portion of the regulating portion. Yarn winding machine.
  6.  前記規制部は、前記保持部を磁力で保持する、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の糸巻取機。 (5) The yarn winding machine according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the regulating unit holds the holding unit with a magnetic force.
PCT/JP2019/018617 2018-07-05 2019-05-09 Thread winding machine WO2020008725A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201980040008.1A CN112334403B (en) 2018-07-05 2019-05-09 Yarn winding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018128245A JP2020007075A (en) 2018-07-05 2018-07-05 Yarn winding device
JP2018-128245 2018-07-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020008725A1 true WO2020008725A1 (en) 2020-01-09

Family

ID=69060514

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2019/018617 WO2020008725A1 (en) 2018-07-05 2019-05-09 Thread winding machine

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2020007075A (en)
CN (1) CN112334403B (en)
WO (1) WO2020008725A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08157145A (en) * 1994-12-06 1996-06-18 Murata Mach Ltd Filament yarn waxing device
JP2001302103A (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-10-31 Murata Mach Ltd Waxing device
JP2013057144A (en) * 2011-09-08 2013-03-28 Murata Mach Ltd Waxing apparatus, spinning unit and spinning machine

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE638563A (en) * 1962-10-12
DE2241727A1 (en) * 1972-07-07 1974-01-24 Schweiter Ag Maschf PARAFFINING DEVICE ON WINDING MACHINES
CN1129266A (en) * 1994-08-10 1996-08-21 村田机械株式会社 Wax-applicating device and fabric machine with said wax-applicating device
CH706608A2 (en) * 2012-06-11 2013-12-13 Ssm Ag Waxing unit for yarn rewinding machine, has wax portion with drive plate along drive shaft shifted out into waiting position from working position
JP2017057075A (en) * 2015-09-18 2017-03-23 村田機械株式会社 Wax application device and yarn winding device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08157145A (en) * 1994-12-06 1996-06-18 Murata Mach Ltd Filament yarn waxing device
JP2001302103A (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-10-31 Murata Mach Ltd Waxing device
JP2013057144A (en) * 2011-09-08 2013-03-28 Murata Mach Ltd Waxing apparatus, spinning unit and spinning machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112334403B (en) 2022-08-12
CN112334403A (en) 2021-02-05
JP2020007075A (en) 2020-01-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3144258B1 (en) Wax applying device and yarn winding device
CN107777472B (en) Yarn splicing device for a workstation of a textile machine for producing cross-wound bobbins
JP2016044079A (en) Method for operating operation unit of fiber machine producing string wound package and operation unit belonging to it
EP2966022B1 (en) Yarn winding machine and yarn winding method
JP2013067464A (en) Yarn piecing device and yarn winding device
JPS6013941B2 (en) Method for preventing abnormal yarn splicing in a yarn winding machine
EP1457446A2 (en) Tension control and slack eliminating device for a yarn winder
JP2014024654A (en) Yarn winder
WO2020008725A1 (en) Thread winding machine
WO2015029292A1 (en) Thread take-up device
EP2078691B1 (en) Kink preventing device and automatic winder comprising the same
EP3524556A1 (en) Air spinning machine and air spinning method
CN107539841B (en) Textile machine
JP2013063838A (en) Yarn winding machine
JP2017065871A (en) Yarn tension applying member, gate type yarn tension applying device and automatic winder
JP6861502B2 (en) A method for correcting yarn run in the working unit of a textile machine that manufactures twill-wound packages
JP2018090419A (en) Yarn connecting means
JP2016079023A (en) Yarn winder
JPH11216283A (en) Device for winding lower thread
JP2014218315A (en) Yarn winding machine
JP2017088344A (en) Tension application device and yarn winding apparatus
JP2009227413A (en) Yarn winder
JP2023005528A (en) Wax application device and yarn winding device
JP2013067451A (en) Yarn winding device
JP3838681B2 (en) Lower thread winding device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19830984

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19830984

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1