WO2020007286A1 - 一种折叠门结构 - Google Patents
一种折叠门结构 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020007286A1 WO2020007286A1 PCT/CN2019/094362 CN2019094362W WO2020007286A1 WO 2020007286 A1 WO2020007286 A1 WO 2020007286A1 CN 2019094362 W CN2019094362 W CN 2019094362W WO 2020007286 A1 WO2020007286 A1 WO 2020007286A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- fixed
- latch
- slide
- bracket
- Prior art date
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003266 Leaf® Polymers 0.000 description 65
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
- E05B65/087—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts sliding parallel to the wings
- E05B65/0876—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts sliding parallel to the wings cooperating with the slide guide, e.g. the rail
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
- E06B3/481—Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
- E06B3/5009—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are necessarily performed simultaneously
- E06B3/5018—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are necessarily performed simultaneously where the pivot axis slides during pivoting of the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
- E06B3/509—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where one of the sliding and rotating movements necessarily precedes the other
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/92—Doors or windows extensible when set in position
- E06B3/922—Doors or windows extensible when set in position with several wings opening horizontally towards the same side of the opening and each closing a separate part of the opening
- E06B3/924—Doors or windows extensible when set in position with several wings opening horizontally towards the same side of the opening and each closing a separate part of the opening positioned in one plane when closed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0085—Locks or fastenings for special use for folding wings, e.g. bi-fold wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
- E05D2015/268—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings the wings being successively folded
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/64—Carriers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/684—Rails; Tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
- E06B3/26303—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members with thin strips, e.g. defining a hollow space between the metal section members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/12—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against air pressure, explosion, or gas
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/14—Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
- E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
- E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
- E06B7/2307—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
Definitions
- the utility model relates to the field of hardware of building doors and windows, in particular to a folding door structure.
- Doors and windows are divided into enclosure members or partition members according to their positions. They have different design requirements, such as heat insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation, windproof, waterproof, and fireproof functions.
- the relevant measurement data shows that in cold regions The heat lost through the gaps between doors and windows accounts for about 25% of the total heating consumption.
- the requirements for the tightness of doors and windows are an important part of energy-saving design.
- doors and windows are an important part of the building envelope system. Doors and windows installed on the outer surface of the building are subject to windy weather. It must be able to resist the threat of high wind pressure, and it must be waterproof when it is raining, and it is best to be thermally insulated during seasonal temperature changes.
- Folding doors are mainly used in workshops, shopping malls, office buildings, exhibition halls and home decorating places. They can be used for partitions and screens. They can be used as internal and external doors. They can be used for temperature, dust, and noise reduction. , Sheltering and so on.
- the folding door has beautiful appearance, novel style, convenient use, free sliding, and effectively saves the occupied space of the door.
- folding doors are generally hinged directly by hinges between door leaves, and a plurality of door leaves are often provided with an upper sliding joint and a sliding joint at intervals. Due to the weight of the door leaf, the hinges and sliding joints are stressed.
- the load-bearing requirements are very high, such as by improving the hinge itself to meet the load-bearing requirements; and by improving the sliding joints, more than 4 pulleys are provided to adapt to the stress environment.
- the upper and lower joints of the connection and installation structure between two adjacent door leaves play the functions of left and right guidance and limit, front-to-rear sliding, and load bearing, and for heat insulation.
- the present utility model provides a folding door structure, which can or at least to a certain extent improve the reliability of the connection and installation structure between two adjacent door leaves and make the connection and installation structure resistant to High wind pressure.
- the utility model is realized by the following technical solution: a folding door structure including a fixed frame, an upper slideway and a slideway on the fixed frame, and a door leaf sandwiched between the upper slideway and the slideway, and Including a post, an upper sliding bracket, a sliding bracket and a first lock assembly, wherein:
- the upright is hinged with the door leaf
- the upper sliding bracket is located at the upper end of the post, and includes an upper pulley and an upper fixing base, the upper pulley is fixed to the upper fixing base and is slid on the upper slide;
- the sliding connection bracket is located at a lower end portion of the column, and includes a sliding wheel and a lower fixing seat, the sliding wheel is fixed to the lower fixing seat and slides on the sliding track;
- the upper and lower fixing seats are fixed to the upright post, and the upright and down slide wheels are used to clamp the upright between the up and down slides;
- the first lock assembly includes a first latch, and the first latch is installed in the upright post, and an end portion thereof protrudes from an end of the upright post for connecting with the upper slide rail and / or the upper slide rail.
- the slide is stuck.
- the second lock assembly includes a second latch and a switch handle, and the second latch is located at the door.
- the switch handle is located outside the center pillar, and is configured to extend the second pin from an end of the center pillar and connect with the upper part when the door leaf is in a closed state.
- the slideway and / or the slideway is fixed.
- the upper slideway includes an upper guide groove
- the upper guide groove is an inverted U shape
- the upper slide bracket includes a left upper slide bracket and a right upper slide bracket
- the left upper slide bracket includes a left upper guide pulley
- the upper left fixing seat the upper left guide pulley is fixed on the upper left fixing seat
- the upper right sliding bracket includes a upper right guide pulley and a upper right fixing seat
- the upper right guide pulley is fixed on the upper right fixing seat
- the upper left and upper right fixing seats are symmetrically inverted L, and are symmetrically fixed on two wide sides opposite to the upright column.
- the upper left and upper right guide pulleys are arranged in a line and slid on the upper guide groove.
- a latch includes a first upper latch, and the protruding head of the first upper latch is located at the middle of the upper left and right guide pulleys, and abuts against the inner side of the upper guide groove.
- the glide path includes a lower guide groove
- the lower guide groove is U-shaped
- the tops of the two side walls of the lower guide groove are slide rails.
- the slide connection bracket includes a left slide connection bracket and a right slide connection bracket.
- the left sliding support bracket includes a left sliding wheel and a left lower fixing seat, the left sliding wheel is fixedly fixed to the left lower fixing seat, the right sliding connection bracket includes a right sliding wheel and a right lower fixing seat, and the right sliding wheel fixed It is provided on the lower right fixing base, the lower left and right lower fixing bases are L-symmetrical, and are symmetrically fixed on two wide sides opposite to the upright post.
- the lower left and right sliding wheels include a lower guide wheel and a lower Load-bearing wheels, the lower guide wheels are arranged in a zigzag manner and are slidably disposed on the lower guide groove, the lower load-bearing wheels are slidably disposed on the slide rail, the first latch includes a first lower latch, and the first lower The protruding head of the latch is located in the middle of the lower left and right sliding wheels, and abuts against the inner side of the lower guide groove.
- the upper sliding bracket further includes an upper hinge piece, the upper hinge piece is hinged with the upper fixing seat and is fixedly connected with the door leaf; and / or the sliding joint bracket further includes a lower hinge piece, so The lower hinge piece is hinged with the lower fixing seat and is fixedly connected with the door leaf.
- the upright post is a broken bridge aluminum profile structure including an outer cavity, a middle cavity, and an inner cavity, and the first latch is installed in the middle cavity.
- a sleeve core is further included, and the sleeve core is located in the outer cavity for reinforcing the upright post.
- the center pillar is a broken bridge aluminum profile structure, which includes an outer cavity, a middle cavity, and an inner cavity.
- the second latch is installed in the middle cavity, and further includes a sleeve core, the sleeve core. Located in the outer cavity for strengthening the central pillar.
- it further comprises a positioning component, which is fixed on an opposite surface where two adjacent door leaves are folded, for fixing the relative position between the two adjacent door leaves when folded.
- a water-proof water-supplying strip is provided on the outer side of the upper part of the fixed frame, and a drainage hole is continuously provided on the outer side of the lower part.
- the rubber strip used for sealing the folding door includes interlocking compression rubber strips.
- the first latch pin can correspondingly fix the post, and improve the wind-receiving environment of the upper sliding bracket and the lower sliding bracket. Therefore, when used as an outer door, the distance between two adjacent door leaves can be increased. Reliability of connection and installation structure, better fixing effect, can resist higher wind pressure, help to extend the service life of the upper sliding bracket and the lower sliding bracket, and also help to fix, seal, and waterproof the door leaf, and to use the folding door as an exterior Doors are widely used in building facades.
- the arrangement of the center pillar and the second lock assembly can further improve the reliable performance of the connection and installation structure between two adjacent door leaves and make the effect of resisting high wind pressure better.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a folding door structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of each folding step of a folding door according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an upper end portion of an upright pillar according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper end portion of the pillar of FIG. 3;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the upper right sliding joint bracket of FIG. 3;
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the upper end portion of the pillar according to an embodiment of the present invention at a side perspective;
- FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view from a bottom perspective of an upper end portion of a pillar according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a lower end portion of an upright pillar according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a right sliding support bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the lower end portion of the pillar according to an embodiment of the present invention from a side perspective; FIG.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a state where an upper pin is extended at an upper end portion of a pillar according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a state where a lower pin is extended at a lower end portion of a pillar according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a drain hole cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a drainage structure of a lower part of a folding door according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an insulated aluminum bridge profile according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram at the middle of the connection post according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- the folding door of this embodiment includes a door frame, a door leaf, a connecting post, an upper sliding bracket 2, a sliding bracket 3, and a first lock assembly.
- the door frame includes an upper frame body 11, a lower frame body 12, a left frame body 13, and a right frame body 14.
- the upper frame body 11 includes an upper guide groove 111, which has an inverted U shape;
- the lower frame body 12 As shown in FIG. 8, it includes a load-bearing rail 120 and a lower guide groove 121.
- the lower guide groove 121 is U-shaped, and the tops of the two side walls of the lower guide groove 121 serve as the load-bearing rail 120.
- the door leaf includes a first door leaf 16, a second door leaf 17, and a third door leaf 18.
- the third door leaf 18 and the left frame 13 are hinged by hinge 1
- the third door leaf 18 and the second door leaf 17 are hinged with the center pillar 9 as
- the connecting post 10 is located between the second door leaf 17 and the first door leaf 16, and the wide sides on the left and right sides thereof are hinged to the second door leaf 17 and the first door leaf 16, respectively.
- the connecting bracket 2 is in sliding contact with the upper frame 11, and the lower end portion of the column 10 is in sliding contact with the lower frame 12 through a sliding contact bracket 3. Specifically, as shown in FIGS.
- the upper sliding bracket 2 is located at the upper end of the pillar 10 and includes an upper guide pulley 20 and an upper fixing seat 22.
- the upper guide pulley 20 is fixed to the upper fixing seat 22 and is slidably disposed.
- the sliding connection bracket 3 as shown in Figs. 8 to 10, is located at the lower end of the column 10, and includes a lower guide pulley 30, a load bearing wheel 32 and a lower fixing seat 33.
- the lower guide pulley 30 is fixed to the lower
- the bottom end of the fixing base 33 is slid on the lower guide groove 121, and the load bearing wheel 32 is fixed on two opposite sides of the bottom of the lower fixing base 33 and is slid on the load bearing rail 120; the upper fixing base 22 and the lower fixing base 33 are fixed
- the column 10 is sandwiched between the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12 through the upper and lower wheels, and the column 10 can slide along the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12 and fold the door leaf.
- the upper sliding bracket 2 includes an upper left sliding bracket 201 and an upper right sliding bracket 202.
- the upper left sliding bracket 201 includes an upper left guide pulley 20 and an upper left fixing seat.
- the upper left guide pulley 20 is fixed.
- the upper left fixing bracket 202 includes an upper right guide pulley 20 and an upper right fixing seat.
- the upper right guide pulley 20 is fixed to the upper right fixing seat.
- the upper left and right upper fixing seats are symmetrically inverted L and fixed to the pillar 10 symmetrically.
- the upper-left and upper-right guide pulleys 20 are arranged in a line and slidably disposed on the upper guide groove 111.
- the first latch includes an upper latch 190, and the head of the upper latch 190 is located in the middle of the upper-left and upper-right guide pulleys 20. It can abut against the inner side of the upper guide groove 111 when it is extended. This structure greatly enhances the ability of the upper sliding bracket to resist high wind pressure.
- the slide-down bracket 3 includes a left-down slide bracket 301 and a right-down slide bracket 302, and the left-down slide bracket 301 includes a lower-left guide pulley 30 and a lower-left fixing seat, and the lower-left guide pulley 30 is fixed.
- the right sliding support bracket 302 includes a lower right guiding pulley 30 and a lower right fixing base.
- the lower right guiding pulley 30 is fixed to the lower right fixing base.
- the lower left and right lower fixing bases are L-symmetrical and are symmetrically fixed.
- the first latch includes a lower latch 191
- the head of the lower pin 191 is located in the middle of the lower left guide pulley 30 and the lower right guide pulley 30, and can be pressed against the inner side of the lower guide groove 121 when extended. This structure greatly enhances the high wind resistance of the sliding connection bracket. Pressure capacity.
- the first lock assembly includes a first latch, preferably the first latch includes an upper latch and a lower latch, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 7.
- the upright 10 is preferably a broken bridge aluminum profile structure, including an outer cavity 103 and a middle cavity.
- the body 102 and the inner cavity 101, the upper latch 190 is horizontally limited by the latch limiter 19 and axially fixed to the middle cavity 102.
- the end of the upper latch 190 is from the upper end of the column 10. Extend and engage with the inner wall of the upper guide groove 111.
- the lower pin 191 can refer to the setting method of the upper pin 190.
- the pin limiter 19 is horizontally limited and axially fixed to the middle cavity 102. As shown in FIG.
- the end of the lower pin 191 protrudes from the lower end of the post 10 and is fixed to the inner wall of the lower guide groove 121.
- a sleeve core 100 is further included.
- the sleeve core 100 is preferably located in the outer cavity 103 for strengthening the pillar 10.
- the outer cavity 103 is lengthened. This structure is beneficial to the accommodation of the core 100, the strength of the connecting column, heat insulation, and resistance to high wind pressure.
- the lock handle 7 is provided at the first door leaf 16 for controlling and locking with the right frame 14.
- the lock handle 7 is preferably a lock tongue that can control the upper, middle and lower positions respectively with the upper frame 11 and the right.
- the frame body 14 and the lower frame body 12 are locked together to improve the anti-theft, windproof and waterproof performance of the entire door leaf.
- the U-shaped handle 8 is disposed on the third door leaf 18 near the second door leaf 17 to facilitate the folding and pushing of the door leaf.
- the structure is hinged between the second door leaf 17 and the first door leaf 16 through the pillar 10, and the pillar 10 can be further strengthened by the sleeve core 100 according to different wind pressure requirements.
- the upper pin 190 and / or the lower pin 191 extend, It is fixed against the side walls of the upper guide groove 111 and / or the lower guide groove 121, can withstand wind force, and fixes the column 10 correspondingly.
- the stress environment of the upper sliding bracket 2 and the lower sliding bracket 3 is improved. When used as an external door, it can improve the reliability of the connection and installation structure between two adjacent door leaves and can resist high wind pressure.
- the fixing effect is better, which is conducive to extending the service life of the upper sliding bracket 2 and the sliding bracket 3, and furthermore Facilitate the door leaf's fixing, sealing and waterproofing.
- the above structure has better anti-wind pressure effect, a more reasonable stress structure, and the connection between the door leaf and the column 10 is stronger, which is beneficial to Better adapt to the folding use environment of the door leaf.
- the uprights 10 are preferably disposed between two adjacent door leaves, and are disposed at intervals between two adjacent door leaves.
- the above-mentioned upright columns 10 are preferably used.
- the second door leaf 17 and the first door leaf 16 are used as a door leaf unit and are combined with the door leaf to implement a combination.
- a plurality of door leaf units can be hinged, and the door leaf and the door leaf unit can be hinged.
- the specific number can be reasonably set according to the width of the door opening. Therefore, a variety of fan combinations can be performed, such as the combination of odd + odd, even + even, odd + even, odd + 0, even + 0.
- the door can be oriented indoors
- the push-pull folding can also be opened in the outdoor direction.
- the number of the door leafs of the above-mentioned door unit is not limited to two, and can also be changed into multiple.
- a second lock assembly is further included, the second lock assembly includes a second latch and a positioning handle 15, and the connecting post further includes a center post 9,
- the left and right opposite wide sides of the center pillar 9 are hinged to the second door leaf 17 and the third door leaf 18 through the hinge 1, respectively, and the center pillar 9 is located between the left frame 13 and the upright post 10.
- the second latch may be implemented in part with reference to the above implementation of the upper latch 190 and / or the lower latch 191.
- the upper latch 190 and / or the lower latch 191 may be used as a locking tongue that can be controlled by the positioning handle 15 by telescopic control.
- the center pillar 9 can refer to the pillar 10, which is a broken bridge aluminum profile structure, which includes an outer cavity, a middle cavity, and an inner cavity.
- the second pin is located in the middle cavity. Different wind pressure requirements are further strengthened by referring to the above-mentioned embodiment of the core core 100.
- the center pillar 9 When folded, the center pillar 9 can be moved in the folding direction of the door leaf; when closed, the second latch can be extended and fixed to withstand the wind, and the center pillar 9 is accordingly fixed, so when used as an outer door, it can further improve the two phases
- the reliability and performance of the connection and installation structure between adjacent door leaves can resist higher wind pressure, which enhances the sealing and waterproof performance and better fixing effect.
- any two adjacent door hinges are hinged to the connecting post respectively, and the lock assembly is used to lock the position of the connecting post relative to the door frame in the direction of wind pressure (the direction perpendicular to the folding door), and is locked when the door is completely closed in this structure At this time, both sides of any door leaf are locked in position, which can greatly improve the overall high wind pressure resistance of the folding door.
- the folding door When the folding door is used as an external door on the facade of a building, it has both traditional external doors and folding The advantages of the door are stronger applicability, better security, and wider application range.
- the above-mentioned split type upper sliding bracket 2 further includes an upper hinge piece 21, the upper hinge piece 21 is hinged with the upper fixing base 22 and fixed to the door leaf; and / or the above-mentioned split type sliding bracket 3 further includes The lower hinge piece 31 is hinged with the lower fixing seat 33 and is fixedly connected with the door leaf.
- the structure has both sliding and articulating functions, and integrates traditional hinges and sliding parts to improve assembly quality and efficiency.
- the load-bearing wheel 32 is preferably made of stainless steel to ensure sufficient strength of the accessories and improve the anti-corrosion ability.
- the positioning component includes a clip 4 and a fastener 5, and the clip 4 and the fastener 5 are respectively fixed to the folded opposite sides of the second door leaf 17 and the first door leaf 16. It is used to fix the relative position when the two adjacent door leaves are folded.
- the positioning handle By operating the positioning handle, the upper latch 190 and the lower latch 191 controlled by the positioning handle 15 are opened, and the second door leaf 17 and the third door leaf 18 are separated from the original fixed track by the handle 8;
- FIG. 3, FIG. 6, FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 The connection between the door leaf and the heat-insulating glass is sealed by a glass rubber strip 62 for waterproofing and energy saving;
- a water distribution bar 110 is provided on the outer side of the frame 11 to prevent rainwater from seeping into the inside of the fan along the door frame;
- a drainage hole 6 is continuously formed on the outer side of the lower frame 12, and the product of the drainage hole 6 and the lower frame 12
- the sink cavity communicates with each other for draining the water in the lower frame 12.
- the drain hole cover 60 is installed on the drain hole 6 to prevent rainwater from pouring back during a typhoon.
- the rubber strip 61 at the bottom of the door leaf is located between the door leaf and the door frame.
- the cover Adjacent to the door when the door is completely closed, the cover is set on the outer surface of the lower frame 12 for waterproofing and equalizing the pressure of the water tank cavity with the outside world to facilitate the drainage of the water and improve the wind and water resistance of the folding door. ,energy saving effect.
- the material of the main structure of the door frame, the door leaf, and the connecting column is preferably an insulated bridge aluminum profile.
- the insulated bridge aluminum profile Including the inner aluminum 23, the heat insulation strip 24 and the outer aluminum 25, the heat insulation strip 24 is located between the inner aluminum 23 and the outer aluminum 25 and forms a three-cavity structure.
- the inner aluminum 23 and the outer aluminum 25 can be realized Different aluminum colors for indoor and outdoor make the facade and interior decoration uniform.
- the frame waterproof rubber strip 64 passes through the card head.
- the structure that is fixedly installed and compacted has better waterproof effect.
- the interlocking compression strips 63 are fixed horizontally or vertically through the chucks and installed in the gaps when the folding door is closed, and pass through.
- the mutually matching structure of the inner and outer interlocking compression rubber strips 63 makes the fixing and sealing effect better, so it can prevent water leakage under the condition of high air pressure difference, and further improve the waterproof and energy saving effect of the folding door.
- folding door structure of the present invention is not limited to being implemented in a door manner, and may also be implemented in a window manner, which is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
- 一种折叠门结构,包括固定边框、位于固定边框上的上滑道和下滑道、以及夹设在所述的上滑道和下滑道之间的多个门扇,其特征在于,还包括立柱、上滑接支架、下滑接支架和第一锁组件,其中,所述立柱与所述门扇铰接;所述上滑接支架,位于所述立柱的上端部处,包括上滑轮和上固定座,所述上滑轮固设于所述上固定座并滑设于所述上滑道;所述下滑接支架,位于所述立柱的下端部处,包括下滑轮和下固定座,所述下滑轮固设于所述下固定座并滑设于所述下滑道;所述上、下固定座固设于所述立柱,并通过所述上、下滑轮将所述立柱夹设在所述上、下滑道之间;所述第一锁组件包括第一插销,所述第一插销装设于所述立柱内,其端部从所述立柱的端部伸出,以用于与所述上滑道和/或所述下滑道卡固。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种折叠门结构,其特征在于,还包括中柱和第二锁组件,所述中柱相背的两侧面分别与所述门扇铰接,所述第二锁组件包括第二插销和开关手柄,所述第二插销位于所述中柱内,所述开关手柄位于所述中柱的外部,以用于在所述门扇处于关闭状态时,将所述第二插销从所述中柱的端部伸出并与所述上滑道和/或所述下滑道卡固。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种折叠门结构,其特征在于,所述上滑道包括上导槽,所述上导槽呈倒U形,所述上滑接支架包括左上滑接支架和右上滑接支架,所述左上滑接支架包括左上导向滑轮和左上固定座,所述左上导向滑轮固设于所述左上固定座,所述右上滑接支架包括右上导向滑轮和右上固定座,所述右上导向滑轮固设于所述右上固定座,所述左上、右上固定座呈倒L对称形,并对称固设于所述立柱相背的两宽侧面,所述左上、右上导向滑轮呈一字形排列并滑设于所述上导槽,所述第一插销包括第一上插销,所述第 一上插销伸出的头部位于所述左上、右上导向滑轮的中部,并顶抵所述上导槽的内侧面。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种折叠门结构,其特征在于,所述下滑道包括下导槽,所述下导槽呈U形,所述下导槽两侧壁的顶部为下滑轨,所述下滑接支架包括左下滑接支架和右下滑接支架,所述左下滑接支架包括左下滑轮和左下固定座,所述左下滑轮固设于所述左下固定座,所述右下滑接支架包括右下滑轮和右下固定座,所述右下滑轮固设于所述右下固定座,所述左下、右下固定座呈L对称形,并对称固设于所述立柱相背的两宽侧面,所述左下、右下滑轮包括下导向轮和下承重轮,所述下导向轮呈一字形排列并滑设于所述下导槽,所述下承重轮滑设于所述下滑轨,所述第一插销包括第一下插销,所述第一下插销伸出的头部位于所述左下、右下滑轮的中部,并顶抵所述下导槽的内侧面。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种折叠门结构,其特征在于,所述上滑接支架还包括上铰接片,所述上铰接片与所述上固定座铰接并与所述门扇固接;和/或所述下滑接支架还包括下铰接片,所述下铰接片与所述下固定座铰接并与所述门扇固接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种折叠门结构,其特征在于,所述立柱为断桥铝型材结构,包括外腔体、中腔体和内腔体,所述第一插销装设于所述中腔体。
- 根据权利要求6所述的一种折叠门结构,其特征在于,还包括套芯,所述套芯位于所述外腔体内,以用于强固所述立柱。
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种折叠门结构,其特征在于,所述中柱为断桥铝型材结构,包括外腔体、中腔体和内腔体,所述第二插销装设于所述中腔体,还包括套芯,所述套芯位于所述外腔体内,以用于强固所述中柱。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种折叠门结构,其特征在于,还包括定位组件,所述定位组件固设于相邻两所述门扇折叠的相对面,以用于在折叠时固定该相邻两所述门扇之间的相对位置。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种折叠门结构,其特征在于,所述固定边框上部的外侧 设有防渗水的批水条,其下部的外侧面贯设有排水孔。
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种折叠门结构,其特征在于,该折叠门密封所用的胶条包括互扣压紧胶条。
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AU2019299619A AU2019299619B2 (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2019-07-02 | Folding door structure |
EP19830896.7A EP3770368B1 (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2019-07-02 | Folding door structure |
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CN201821058936.XU CN208564327U (zh) | 2018-07-04 | 2018-07-04 | 一种折叠门结构 |
CN201821058936.X | 2018-07-04 |
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PCT/CN2019/094362 WO2020007286A1 (zh) | 2018-07-04 | 2019-07-02 | 一种折叠门结构 |
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US (1) | US11434679B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3770368B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN208564327U (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2019299619B2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2020007286A1 (zh) |
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CN208564327U (zh) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-03-01 | 创科贸易有限公司 | 一种折叠门结构 |
US10988969B1 (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2021-04-27 | Theron Clark Harley | Screening apparatus and assembly |
US11486177B2 (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2022-11-01 | Endura Products, Llc | Continuous locking hinge assemblies and folding door assemblies including the same |
CN112523652A (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 江西朝阳机械有限公司 | 一种两折折叠门生产工艺 |
CN112983162B (zh) * | 2021-03-10 | 2024-07-02 | 广东图特精密五金科技股份有限公司 | 铰链安装自锁组件、滑轮组快装机构和折叠推拉门 |
KR102329685B1 (ko) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-11-22 | (주)동광명품도어 | 다중 접이식 방화장치 |
CN113229719B (zh) * | 2021-05-25 | 2022-06-24 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | 一种用于烹饪设备的门组件及蒸烤烹饪设备 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20190078367A1 (en) | 2019-03-14 |
EP3770368A1 (en) | 2021-01-27 |
US11434679B2 (en) | 2022-09-06 |
CN208564327U (zh) | 2019-03-01 |
EP3770368B1 (en) | 2024-03-20 |
AU2019299619B2 (en) | 2022-01-13 |
AU2019299619A1 (en) | 2020-10-29 |
EP3770368A4 (en) | 2021-12-22 |
EP3770368C0 (en) | 2024-03-20 |
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