WO2020004958A1

WO2020004958A1 - Hermetic heating and pressurizing ultrafine grinding apparatus

Info

Publication number: WO2020004958A1
Application number: PCT/KR2019/007766
Authority: WO
Inventors: 안기덕
Original assignee: 안기덕
Priority date: 2018-06-26
Filing date: 2019-06-26
Publication date: 2020-01-02
Also published as: KR20200000955A; KR102079449B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a hermetic heating and pressurizing ultrafine grinding apparatus characterized by comprising: a wind direction-guiding inclined plate (41) for generating a vortex flow of cooling air; a motor housing (30) having air exhaust ports (31) in the side surface below the wind direction-guiding inclined plate (41); a material inlet (54) provided inside a first coolant storage chamber (52); an air pressurizing apparatus (60) provided inside the material inlet (54); a first coolant supply tube (55) provided in the first coolant storage chamber (52); and a second coolant supply tube (56) and a second coolant discharge tube (57) provided in a second coolant storage chamber (220). The hermetic heating and pressurizing ultrafine grinding apparatus according to the present invention allows the inside pressure and temperature to be controlled appropriately for the properties of various food materials without destroying nutrients.

Description

[Revision according to Rule 26. 11.07.2019] Sealed heating and pressurized ultra fine grinding equipment

The present invention relates to a hermetic heating / pressurizing ultrafine grinding apparatus for cooking food by processing grains, vegetables, fruits and the like simultaneously with heating and pressurizing.

Various high-performance blenders or juicers for grinding foods such as grains, vegetables, and fruits are commercially available. This is to crush the food is to maximize the absorption of food nutrients.

In order to grind grains, vegetables and fruits in the form of ultra-fine particles without destroying nutrients, they must be pulverized while controlling the internal pressure and temperature simultaneously according to their characteristics. For example, grains should be heated at 100 ° C, vegetables at 60 ° C, and fruits at 40 ° C while maintaining the appropriate internal pressure.

In addition, one of the problems of the blender is that when a food material such as garlic is to be pulverized without water, the wall portion of the blender is not crushed, but the blade is idling only at the lower part, thereby pulverizing. In this case, there is an inconvenience of opening the lid of the blender and manipulating the coarse crushed material attached to the wall portion of the blender to the lower center by manual labor.

Patent No. 10-1709341 describes a soybean milk manufacturing machine which automatically puts a certain amount of soybean and water into a hopper without automatically soaking the soybean in water and automatically produces a high concentration of soybean milk at once. Since the contents rise upward due to the vortex of the rotating body, the grinding efficiency decreases considerably, so it is impossible to produce the result of ultra-fine particles.In particular, in the case of soybeans, the maximum heating temperature reaches over 100 ℃. The complete processing condition can be maintained, but the existing apparatus has a disadvantage that it is impossible to complete processing because it boils over when the heating temperature reaches over 95 ℃.

Therefore, there is a need for a sealed heating and pressurized ultra-fine grinding device capable of grinding into ultra-fine particles without manual assistance while setting temperature and internal pressure in accordance with various food ingredients without destroying nutrients.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the problem to be solved is a hermetic heating / pressurization which can be pulverized into ultrafine particles without manual assistance while setting temperature and internal pressure according to the characteristics of various ingredients without destroying nutrients. It is to provide an ultra fine grinding device.

MEANS TO SOLVE THE PROBLEM As a result of studying this subject, the present inventors discovered that the said subject could be solved by providing the film which has a specific component and composition, and came to complete this invention.

The hermetic heating / pressurizing ultrafine grinding device according to the present invention is in the state of ultrafine particles without the assistance of the manual operation of pushing the coarse powder to the bottom of the center with the appropriate internal pressure while setting the temperature according to the characteristics of various ingredients without destroying nutrients. Crushed to maximize nutrient absorption. In addition, because it is ground in an ultrafine form, no residue is generated and no harmful ingredients are produced.

The present invention to achieve this object, a motor; A drive body having a shaft connected to the motor, two sets of grinding and cutting blades provided at the shaft end, and an outlet grinding blade provided at the tip of the shaft; A motor housing accommodating a portion of the motor and the shaft, the lower portion of which extends to a lower surface of a drive housing; A motor cover having a motor cooling fan and an air inlet; And a driving unit configured to accommodate the motor housing and the upper plate into which the motor housing is inserted, to provide a first cooling water storage chamber, and a driving unit housing having a first cooling water discharge port at one side thereof. And a second coolant storage housing for supporting the shaft, a second coolant storage housing for receiving the shaft support housing and a second coolant reservoir for storing the coolant, a heating heater for maintaining a constant temperature, and a hopper type inclined surface. In a closed heating press ultra-fine pulverizing device comprising a processing unit consisting of a processing unit housing for providing a processing chamber, and bolted by a flange formed on the lower portion of the drive unit housing and the upper portion of the processing unit housing,

The motor cover has an air induction inclination plate extending inclined from an inner edge thereof to the center of the upper surface of the motor to form a vortex of cooling air, and the motor housing has an air exhaust port on a lower side of the induction induction plate, and the first cooling water storage chamber A material inlet is installed in the material inlet, an air pressurization device is installed in the material inlet, a first coolant supply pipe is provided in the first coolant reservoir, and a second coolant supply pipe and a second coolant outlet pipe are provided in the second coolant reservoir. It is an object of the present invention to provide a hermetically sealed heating and pressurizing ultrafine grinding device.

In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air pressurization device is connected to a compressor on one side and inserted into a material inlet on the other side, and a pressurized air supply pipe connected to the inside of the processing chamber, a valve for supplying or blocking pressurized air, and a bolt are inserted. Sealing heating, characterized in that it has three binding plates formed with a plurality of holes, and a fixed plate inserted into the material inlet and fixed to the processing chamber and a spring inserted into the pressurized air supply pipe to pressurize the fixed plate. ㆍ To provide a pressurized ultra fine grinding device.

A further preferred embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the lower part of the drive part housing and the upper part of the processing part housing have a plurality of holes coincident with each other, and a plurality of opening and closing fixing means capable of opening and closing the hole. Provided is a closed heating / pressurizing ultra-fine grinding device.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this description does not limit the invention.

As shown in the accompanying drawings, the hermetically sealed heating press ultra-fine grinding device according to the present invention consists of a drive unit 100 and a processing unit 200.

As shown in FIG. 1, the driving unit 100 includes a motor 10; A drive having a shaft 11 connected to the motor 10, two sets of grinding / cutting blades 12 provided at the end of the shaft 11, and an outlet grinding blade 12 provided at the tip of the shaft 11; Body 20; A motor housing (30) for accommodating a portion of the motor (10) and the shaft (11), the lower portion of which extends to the lower surface of the drive housing (50); A motor cover 40 having a motor cooling fan 42 and an air inlet 43; And a top plate 51 accommodating the motor housing 30 and having the motor housing 30 inserted therein to provide a first coolant storage chamber 52 and a first coolant outlet 53 provided at one side thereof. It consists of a housing (50).

The motor 10 used in the present invention is a D / C motor, and is configured to be rotatable in a forward or reverse direction in order to increase grinding efficiency.

The drive body 20 has a shaft 11 connected to the lower portion of the motor 10, the shaft 11 is connected by a coupling 13 is extended to the lower portion of the processing unit housing 260. . At the end of the shaft 11, two sets of grinding and cutting blades 12 are provided. And the tip of the shaft 11 has an outlet grinding blade 12 so as to completely grind the remaining pulverized matter which is not pulverized at the outlet.

As shown in FIG. 1, the motor housing 30 accommodates a part of the motor 10 and the shaft 11, and a lower portion thereof extends to a lower surface of the drive housing 50.

The motor cover 40 is provided on the motor housing 30, and an air inlet 43 is formed in the upper part of the motor cover 40 so that air is introduced therethrough.

When the motor 10 rotates for 10 minutes or more, a lot of heat is generated. In order to cool the heat of the motor 10, in the present invention, the motor cover 40 is formed from its inner edge to form a vortex of cooling air. The wind direction inclination plate 41 is provided to extend at an angle of 45 degrees to the center of the upper surface of the motor 10, and the motor housing 30 provides an air exhaust port 31 on a lower side of the wind direction induction plate 41. Therefore, the cooling air introduced from the air inlet 43 formed on the upper surface of the motor cover 40 is guided to the wind direction inclination plate 41, and then the motor 10, the shaft 11 and a part of the motor housing 30; The coupling 13 is rotated to exit the exhaust port 31.

The drive unit housing 50 includes the upper plate 51 accommodating the motor housing 30 and the motor housing 30 is inserted to provide a first coolant storage chamber 52 and a first coolant outlet 53 on one side. ) Is provided. In addition, the driving unit housing 50 accommodates an air pressurizing device 60, a material inlet 54, a first cooling water supply pipe 55, and a second cooling water supply pipe 56. The cooling water is used to cool the heat generated in the shaft 11. The cooling water is supplied through the first cooling water supply pipe 55 and then exits through the first cooling water outlet 53.

As illustrated in FIG. 1, the processing unit 200 may include a shaft support housing 210 supporting the shaft 11 and a shaft support housing 210 and a second coolant storage chamber for storing the coolant. A processing unit housing 260 that accommodates a second cooling water storage housing 230 for providing 220, a heating heater 240 for maintaining a constant temperature, and a hopper type inclined surface 250 and provides a processing chamber 251. )

The second coolant storage housing 230 provides a shaft support housing 210 for supporting the shaft 11 and a second coolant storage chamber 220 for receiving the shaft support housing 210 and storing the coolant. . The coolant is introduced into the second coolant storage chamber 220 through the second coolant supply pipe 56 and then discharged through the second coolant discharge tube 57. The shaft support housing 210 is installed to prevent rotational swing of the shaft 11. In addition, it is preferable that bearings 14 are installed above and below the shaft support housing 210 to reduce friction.

The processing chamber 251 has a heating heater 240 for maintaining a constant temperature according to the type of food material. For example, the grains must be kept at 100 ° C, vegetables at 60 ° C, and fruits at 40 ° C to operate the device so that the ingredients can be completely ground in ultrafine form. The heating heater 240 is sensed and operated by the temperature sensor 273, the hopper-type inclined surface 250 is formed in the processing chamber 251 from the middle portion to the bottom, and the hopper-type inclined surface ( Two sets of grinding cutting blades 12 are located in 250). Of the two sets of crushing cutting blade 12, the cutting blade serves to cut the food material, the grinding blade serves to crush the food material.

A flange 270 is formed at a lower portion of the driving unit housing 50 and an upper portion of the processing unit housing 260, so that the driving unit housing 50 and the processing unit housing 260 are bolted by a flange 270. Is fastened.

A discharge valve 271 is disposed at a discharge port below the hopper-type inclined surface 250, and the discharge valve 271 is opened and closed by an automatic ball valve 272.

As shown in Figure 2 (a), the air pressurizing device 60 is ultra-fine crushing by pushing down the concentration of the food crushed product to the top due to the vortex of the rotor in the processing unit housing 260 It is the most essential component of the present invention to produce water and to provide for easy discharge of the pulverized product. The air pressurizing device 60 is connected to a compressor on one side and a pressurized air supply pipe 64 inserted into the material inlet 54 on the other side and connected into the processing chamber 251, and a valve for supplying or blocking pressurized air ( 63), three binding plates 62 having a plurality of holes formed therein so that the fastening bolts 66 can be inserted, and fixing plates 65 inserted into the material inlets 54 and fixed to the processing chamber 251 are installed. It also has a spring 61 inserted into the pressurized air supply pipe (64) for pressurizing the fixed plate (65).

As shown in Figure 2 (b), one side of the material inlet 54 is formed with a flange (54a), the fastening groove for fastening the fastening bolt 66 in the flange 54a by snap type 54b is formed. The other side of the material inlet 54 is joined to the opening and closing means 80 to communicate with the processing chamber 251 through the opening and closing means 80.

As shown in FIG. 1, the material inlet 54 is installed in the first cooling water storage chamber 52. The first cooling water supply pipe 55 is provided in the first cooling water storage chamber 52, and the second cooling water supply pipe 56 and the second cooling water discharge pipe 57 are provided in the second cooling water storage chamber 220. Cool the heat of the shaft 11 transferred from (10).

The lower part of the drive part housing 50 and the upper part of the processing part housing 260 have four holes 58 coincident with each other, and have four opening and closing means 80 for opening and closing the hole 58. Although only four holes 58 are shown here, more may be provided as needed. The hole 58 is for cleaning the inside of the processing chamber 251.

As shown in FIG. 5, the holes 58 are opened and closed by the opening and closing means 80, and four pressure bolts 71 formed at both ends of the opening and closing fixing means 70 at both ends of the opening and closing means 80. The hole 81 for inserting is formed.

As shown in FIG. 3, the opening and closing fixing means 70 has a plate 75, a bolt hole is formed at four corners thereof, and the pressing bolt 71 is rotatable in the opening and closing means 80. Is fixed. A fixing bolt 73 is formed at the center of the plate 75, and a handle 72 and a fixing lever 74 are provided on the fixing bolt 73. The fixing bolt 73 is inserted through the lower surface of the drive unit housing 50 and the upper surface of the processing unit housing 260.

As shown in FIG. 4, the four opening and closing means 80 are fastened by pressing bolts 71 formed at both ends of the opening and closing fixing means 70 through holes 81 formed at both ends thereof, thereby processing chamber 251. ) Seal. Rubber packing (not shown) is provided between the processing chamber 251 and the opening and closing means 80 to seal the processing chamber.

Claims

Motor 10; A drive having a shaft 11 connected to the motor 10, two sets of grinding / cutting blades 12 provided at the end of the shaft 11, and an outlet grinding blade 12 provided at the tip of the shaft 11; Body 20; A motor housing (30) for accommodating a portion of the motor (10) and the shaft (11), the lower portion of which extends to the lower surface of the drive housing (50); A motor cover 40 having a motor cooling fan 42 and an air inlet 43; And a top plate 51 accommodating the motor housing 30 and having the motor housing 30 inserted therein to provide a first coolant storage chamber 52 and a first coolant outlet 53 provided at one side thereof. A driving unit 100 formed of a housing 50; And a second coolant storage housing 230 for providing a shaft support housing 210 for supporting the shaft 11, a second coolant storage chamber 220 for receiving the shaft support housing 210 and storing the coolant. Comprising a processing unit 200 consisting of a heating heater 240 for maintaining a constant temperature, a processing unit housing 260 for receiving a hopper-shaped inclined surface 250 and providing a processing chamber 251, the drive unit housing In the hermetically sealed heating press ultra-fine pulverizing apparatus bolted by a flange 270 formed on the lower portion of the 50 and the upper portion of the processing unit housing 260,

In order to form the vortex of the cooling air, the motor cover 40 has a wind direction induction inclination plate 41 which extends inclined from its inner edge to the center of the upper surface of the motor 10, and the motor housing 30 has a wind direction induction inclination plate ( 41) having an air exhaust port 31 on the lower side, a material inlet 54 is installed in the first cooling water storage chamber 52, and an air pressurizing device 60 is installed in the material inlet 54, and the first The first cooling water supply pipe 55 is provided in the cooling water storage chamber 52, and the second cooling water supply pipe 56 and the second cooling water discharge pipe 57 are provided in the second cooling water storage chamber 220. Hermetic heating and pressurizing ultra-fine grinding device.
According to claim 1, wherein the air pressurizing device 60 is a pressurized air supply pipe 64, pressurized air is connected to the compressor on one side and inserted into the material inlet 54 on the other side connected to the processing chamber 251 inside Alternatively, a valve 63 for blocking, three binding plates 62 having a plurality of holes formed therein so that the fastening bolts 66 can be inserted, and a fixed plate inserted into the material inlet 54 and fixed to the processing chamber 251. An enclosed heating / pressurizing ultra-fine crusher (65) is provided and has a spring (61) inserted into the pressurized air supply pipe (64) for pressurizing the fixed plate (65).
According to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the drive unit housing 50 and the upper surface of the processing unit housing 260 has a plurality of holes (58) coincident with each other, a plurality of opening and closing means for opening and closing the hole (58) A sealed heating and pressurizing ultra-fine pulverizing apparatus having an 80.