WO2019237988A1 - Sweeper and rolling hair-cutting apparatus thereof - Google Patents

Sweeper and rolling hair-cutting apparatus thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019237988A1
WO2019237988A1 PCT/CN2019/090249 CN2019090249W WO2019237988A1 WO 2019237988 A1 WO2019237988 A1 WO 2019237988A1 CN 2019090249 W CN2019090249 W CN 2019090249W WO 2019237988 A1 WO2019237988 A1 WO 2019237988A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
blade
roller brush
cutting device
eccentric
motor
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Application number
PCT/CN2019/090249
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵冰
Original Assignee
安克创新科技股份有限公司
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2019237988A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019237988A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B17/00Accessories for brushes
    • A46B17/06Devices for cleaning brushes after use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers

Definitions

  • the present application relates to a sweeper, and in particular, to a sweeper and a rolling brush cutting device thereof.
  • the sweeping robot adopts a circular body, and a square opening is provided on the bottom surface of the circular body.
  • the square opening is connected with a suction air duct, and a horizontally rotating hair roller is provided on the square opening.
  • a horizontally rotating hair roller brush provides better cleaning results.
  • the hair roller brush may entangle hair or animal hair, preventing the hair roller brush from rotating, or even being unable to rotate. Therefore, manual cleaning is required, which causes inconvenience to use.
  • the technical problem to be solved in the present application is to provide a sweeper capable of automatically cleaning the hair wound on the roller brush of the sweeper and a roller brush cutting device thereof.
  • a roller brush hair cutting group device including: a base frame, at least one blade, and a driving component. At least one blade is movably disposed on the base frame, and at least one blade has a knife edge.
  • the driving component is arranged on the base frame, and is used for driving at least one blade to move in the vertical direction of the extension of the knife edge, and for driving at least one blade to reciprocate along the extension of the knife edge.
  • a roller brush hair cutting device which includes: a blade set, a base frame, a stepper motor, an eccentric motor, and a slider;
  • the blade set includes: at least one blade; an eccentric hole is provided on the blade;
  • the stepping motor is fixed to the first receiving slot In the slot;
  • the slider is fixed on the side of the blade group facing the stepper motor and corresponds to the position of the stepper motor;
  • the slider is slidably fixed on the drive rod of the stepper motor;
  • the blade is assembled on the surface of the base frame;
  • the eccentric motor The driving rod of the eccentric motor is fixed to the second accommodating slot, penetrates the through hole of the second accommodating slot, and extends into the eccentric hole of the blade group.
  • a sweeper is provided.
  • the bottom of the sweeper is provided with an air vent communicating with the air duct, and a roller brush is fixed at the air vent, and further includes: any one of the roller brushes fixed above the air vent.
  • the bristles of the roller brush can be rotated to a position corresponding to the blade edge of the blade set of the roller brush cutting device, and contact the blade edge.
  • the beneficial effect of the present application is that the blade set of the roller brush cutting device is driven by a stepping motor and an eccentric motor to cut off the hair entangled on the roller brush without the user manually cleaning the hair on the roller brush, thereby sweeping the floor.
  • the roller brush of the machine does not roll poorly due to tangled hair, which will affect the cleaning effect, and also makes it more convenient for users.
  • FIG. 1 is a bottom view of a specific embodiment of a sweeper of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a roller brush hair cutting device and a roller brush according to a specific embodiment of a sweeper of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a specific embodiment of a roller brush hair cutting device according to the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded perspective view of another embodiment of a roller brush hair cutting device according to the present application in an exploded perspective.
  • FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the blade when the blade of FIG. 4 is retracted.
  • FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the blade when the blade of FIG. 4 is extended.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 6 cut along line A-A (the cover is not shown).
  • Fig. 8 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in Fig. 6.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C in FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 1 a bottom view of a specific embodiment of a sweeper of the present application.
  • the bottom of the sweeper 10 is provided with a vent 12 communicating with the air duct, and a roller brush 14 and a roller brush hair cutting device 20 are fixed at the vent 12.
  • the roller brush hair cutting device 20 includes a blade having a knife edge 222.
  • the knife edge 222 is the side provided with serrations on the blade.
  • the bristles 141 of the roller brush 14 can be rotated to a position corresponding to the knife edge 222 and contact the knife edge 222.
  • FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are three-dimensional exploded schematic diagrams of a specific embodiment of a rolling brush hair cutting device of the present application.
  • the roller brush hair cutting device 20 includes a blade set 22, a base frame 23, a stepping motor 24, an eccentric motor 25, and a slider 26.
  • the optimization may further include a cover plate 21.
  • the blade edge 222 is the side where the blades in the blade group 22 have serrations.
  • the blade set 22 includes at least one blade.
  • the blade is provided with an eccentric hole 224.
  • the blade may further include at least one limiting hole 221, and the limiting hole 221 is provided with an avoiding position in the cutting edge direction of the blade group 22.
  • the blade set 22 includes at least two blades 22a and 22b that are placed on top of each other.
  • the blades 22a and 22b are further provided with a zigzag-shaped knife edge 222.
  • the base frame 23 is provided with a first receiving slot 231 for receiving the stepping motor 24 and a second receiving slot 234 for receiving the eccentric motor 25.
  • a through hole 2341 is defined in the second receiving slot 234.
  • the optimization may further include a limiting post 233 corresponding to the limiting hole 221 of the blade group 22, and the avoidance position of the limiting hole 221 allows the limiting group 233 to There is room for movement in the limit hole.
  • the stepping motor 24 is fixed in the first receiving slot 231.
  • the slider 26 is fixed to the side of the blade group 22 facing the stepping motor 24 and corresponds to the position of the stepping motor 24.
  • the eccentric motor 25 is fixed to the second accommodating slot 234, and the driving rod 251 of the eccentric motor 25 passes through the through hole 2341 of the second accommodating slot 234.
  • the slider 26, the stepping motor 24, and the specific fixing manner of the stepping motor 24 can be implemented by those skilled in the art according to the existing technology, and there are various existing fixing manners, such as screws, rivets, or snap devices And so on, so it will not be repeated in this application.
  • the slider 26 is slidably fixed on the driving rod of the stepping motor 24.
  • a screw hole 261 may be formed in the slider 26 to form a nut, and the outer surface of the driving rod 241 is provided with a thread. Then, the thread of the driving 241 is matched with the screw hole 261 in the slider 26.
  • the driving rod 241 rotates, the slider 26 can be driven to move along the axial direction of the driving rod 241 of the stepping motor 24.
  • the blade set 22 is mounted on the surface of the base frame 23.
  • the driving rod 251 of the eccentric motor 25 penetrates through the through hole 2341 of the second receiving slot 234 and extends into the eccentric hole 224 of the blade set 22.
  • the limiting post 233 of the base frame 23 passes through the limiting hole 221 of the blade group 22.
  • the cooperation of the limiting hole 221 and the limiting post 233 can ensure that the expansion range of the blade group 22 driven by the stepping motor 24 is maintained within a preset or reasonable range.
  • the cover plate 21 is fixed to the base frame 23 and is disposed on the outer surface of the blade set 22 (not shown in FIG. 7).
  • the cover plate 21 can play a role of preventing the blade set 22 from being turned upside down, and can also play a role of dust prevention.
  • the blade set 22 is driven by the stepping motor 24 to perform a telescopic movement in a direction perpendicular to the knife edge 222; and driven by the eccentric motor 25 along the parallel to the knife edge 222. Reciprocate in the direction. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the stepping motor 24 pushes the blade group 22 in a direction perpendicular to the knife edge, that is, the x direction, and the limit post 233 slides in the limit hole 221 until it reaches the limit hole. One end of 221. At this time, the blade group 22 is in an extended state as shown in FIG. 6. After the eccentric motor 25 starts to work, the blade set 22 is driven by the eccentric motor 25 to reciprocate in the direction of the knife edge 222, that is, the y direction, so as to cut off the fibrous substances such as hair on the knife edge 222.
  • the blades 22a, 22b are reciprocated in the direction of the blade edge 222 by the eccentric motor 25, and move in a staggered manner.
  • the zigzag blade edges 222 of 22b form a scissors shape with each other.
  • the stepping motor 24 retracts the blade group 22, and the limiting post 233 slides in the limiting hole 221 until it reaches the other end of the limiting hole 221.
  • the blade group 22 is in a retracted state, that is, when the roller brush cutting device 20 is not used, the cutting edge of the blade group 22 is hidden.
  • the roller brush cutting device 20 can cut the hair wound on the roller brush 12 by itself, without the user manually cleaning the hair on the roller brush, so that the roller brush of the sweeper It will not affect the cleaning effect because the hair is tangled, and it will also be more convenient for users.

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Abstract

A sweeper (10) and a rolling hair-cutting apparatus (20) thereof. The rolling hair-cutting apparatus (20) comprises: a cutter blade set (22), a base frame (23), a stepping motor (24), an eccentric motor (25), and a slide block (26); the cutter blade set (22) comprises: at least one cutter blade, wherein the cutter blade is provided thereon with an eccentric hole (224); and the base frame (23) is provided thereon with: a first accommodating groove (231) used to accommodate the stepping motor (24), and a second accommodating groove (234) used to accommodate the eccentric motor (25), the second accommodating groove (234) being provided thereon with a through hole (2341). The slide block (26) is fixed to a surface of the cutter blade set (22) that faces the stepping motor (24) and corresponds to the position of the stepping motor (24); the slide block (26) may be slidingly fixed on a driving rod (241) of the stepping motor; the cutter blade set (22) is mounted on a surface of the base frame (23); and a driving rod (251) of the eccentric motor (25) penetrates from the through hole (2341) of the second accommodating groove (234) and extends into the eccentric hole (224) of the cutter blade set (22). The present invention may automatically shear rolled-up wound fur without requiring manual cleaning by a user, use thereof being more convenient.

Description

扫地机及其滚刷割毛装置Floor sweeper and its rolling brush cutting device 【技术领域】[Technical Field]
本申请涉及一种扫地机,尤其涉及一种扫地机及其滚刷割毛装置。The present application relates to a sweeper, and in particular, to a sweeper and a rolling brush cutting device thereof.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
当前,扫地机器人已经广范应用于家庭中。通常,扫地机器人都是采用圆形机身,并在圆形机身底面设置方形开口,方形开口连接有吸力的风道,并在方形开口上设置水平旋转的带毛滚刷。水平旋转的带毛滚刷可以提供更好的清洁效果。Currently, sweeping robots have been widely used in homes. Generally, the sweeping robot adopts a circular body, and a square opening is provided on the bottom surface of the circular body. The square opening is connected with a suction air duct, and a horizontally rotating hair roller is provided on the square opening. A horizontally rotating hair roller brush provides better cleaning results.
但是,使用一段时间后,带毛滚刷会缠绕上头发或动物毛发,妨碍带毛滚刷旋转,甚至无法转动,由此,需要人工进行清理,给使用带来不便。However, after being used for a period of time, the hair roller brush may entangle hair or animal hair, preventing the hair roller brush from rotating, or even being unable to rotate. Therefore, manual cleaning is required, which causes inconvenience to use.
【发明内容】[Summary of the Invention]
本申请要解决的技术问题是提供一种可自行清理缠绕在扫地机滚刷上的毛发的扫地机及其滚刷割毛装置。The technical problem to be solved in the present application is to provide a sweeper capable of automatically cleaning the hair wound on the roller brush of the sweeper and a roller brush cutting device thereof.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请提供以下技术方案:To solve the above technical problems, this application provides the following technical solutions:
一方面,提供一种滚刷割毛组装置,包括:基架、至少一个刀片、驱动组件。至少一个刀片可活动地设置于基架,至少一个刀片具有刀口。驱动组件设置于基架,用于驱动至少一个刀片沿刀口的延伸方向的垂直方向进行移动,且用于驱动至少一个刀片沿刀口的延伸方向进行往复运动。In one aspect, a roller brush hair cutting group device is provided, including: a base frame, at least one blade, and a driving component. At least one blade is movably disposed on the base frame, and at least one blade has a knife edge. The driving component is arranged on the base frame, and is used for driving at least one blade to move in the vertical direction of the extension of the knife edge, and for driving at least one blade to reciprocate along the extension of the knife edge.
又一方面,提供一种滚刷割毛装置,其包括:刀片组、基架、步进电机、偏心电机以及滑块;刀片组包括:至少一个刀片;刀片上设置有偏心孔;基架上设置有:用于容置步进电机的第一容置槽;用于容置偏心电机的第二容置槽,第二容置槽上设有一通孔;步进电机固定于第一容置槽中;滑块固定于刀片组面向步进电机的一面,且与步进电机位置对应;滑块可滑动的固定于步进电机的驱动杆上;刀片组装设于该基架表面;偏心电机固定于第二容置槽,偏心电机的驱动杆从第二容置槽的通孔穿出后伸入刀片组的偏心孔中。In another aspect, a roller brush hair cutting device is provided, which includes: a blade set, a base frame, a stepper motor, an eccentric motor, and a slider; the blade set includes: at least one blade; an eccentric hole is provided on the blade; Provided are: a first receiving slot for receiving a stepper motor; a second receiving slot for receiving an eccentric motor; the second receiving slot is provided with a through hole; the stepping motor is fixed to the first receiving slot In the slot; the slider is fixed on the side of the blade group facing the stepper motor and corresponds to the position of the stepper motor; the slider is slidably fixed on the drive rod of the stepper motor; the blade is assembled on the surface of the base frame; the eccentric motor The driving rod of the eccentric motor is fixed to the second accommodating slot, penetrates the through hole of the second accommodating slot, and extends into the eccentric hole of the blade group.
另一方面,提供一种扫地机,扫地机底部设置有一个与风道连通的通风口,通风口处固定有滚刷,其还包括:固定于通风口的,如上的任意一个滚刷割毛装置;滚刷的刷毛可旋转至与滚刷割毛装置的刀片组的刀口对应位置,并与刀 口接触。On the other hand, a sweeper is provided. The bottom of the sweeper is provided with an air vent communicating with the air duct, and a roller brush is fixed at the air vent, and further includes: any one of the roller brushes fixed above the air vent. Device; the bristles of the roller brush can be rotated to a position corresponding to the blade edge of the blade set of the roller brush cutting device, and contact the blade edge.
本申请的有益效果在于:该滚刷割毛装置的刀片组在步进电机和偏心电机的驱动下,可以自行剪断滚刷上缠绕的毛发,而无需用户手动清理滚刷上的毛发,使得扫地机的滚刷不会因为毛发缠绕而滚动不畅从而影响清洁效果,同时也使用户的使用更为便捷。The beneficial effect of the present application is that the blade set of the roller brush cutting device is driven by a stepping motor and an eccentric motor to cut off the hair entangled on the roller brush without the user manually cleaning the hair on the roller brush, thereby sweeping the floor. The roller brush of the machine does not roll poorly due to tangled hair, which will affect the cleaning effect, and also makes it more convenient for users.
【附图说明】[Brief Description of the Drawings]
图1本申请一种扫地机的具体实施方式的底视图。FIG. 1 is a bottom view of a specific embodiment of a sweeper of the present application.
图2本申请一种扫地机的具体实施方式的滚刷割毛装置与滚刷的放大示意图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a roller brush hair cutting device and a roller brush according to a specific embodiment of a sweeper of the present application.
图3本申请一种滚刷割毛装置的具体实施方式的分解立体示意图。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a specific embodiment of a roller brush hair cutting device according to the present application.
图4本申请一种滚刷割毛装置的具体实施方式的另一角度的分解立体示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded perspective view of another embodiment of a roller brush hair cutting device according to the present application in an exploded perspective.
图5是图4组装后刀片缩进时的底视图。FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the blade when the blade of FIG. 4 is retracted.
图6是图4组装后刀片伸出时的底视图。6 is a bottom view of the blade when the blade of FIG. 4 is extended.
图7是图6沿A-A线剖切后的立体示意图(盖板未示出)。FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of FIG. 6 cut along line A-A (the cover is not shown).
图8是图6沿B-B线剖切后的剖视图。Fig. 8 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in Fig. 6.
图9是图8中C部的放大示意图。FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C in FIG. 8.
【具体实施方式】【detailed description】
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。但是,本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to make the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the application, and are not used to limit the application. However, this application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this application.
除非另有定义,本文所实用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the specification of the present application is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present application. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
请参看图1,本申请一种扫地机的具体实施方式的底视图。该扫地机10底部设置有一个与风道连通的通风口12,通风口12处固定有滚刷14以及滚刷割 毛装置20。该滚刷割毛装置20包括具备刀口222的刀片。刀口222即为刀片上具备锯齿的一边。Please refer to FIG. 1, a bottom view of a specific embodiment of a sweeper of the present application. The bottom of the sweeper 10 is provided with a vent 12 communicating with the air duct, and a roller brush 14 and a roller brush hair cutting device 20 are fixed at the vent 12. The roller brush hair cutting device 20 includes a blade having a knife edge 222. The knife edge 222 is the side provided with serrations on the blade.
请继续参看图2,滚刷14的刷毛141可旋转至与刀口222对应位置并与该刀口222接触。Please continue to refer to FIG. 2, the bristles 141 of the roller brush 14 can be rotated to a position corresponding to the knife edge 222 and contact the knife edge 222.
请接着参看图3及图4,本申请一种滚刷割毛装置的具体实施方式的立体分解示意图。该滚刷割毛装置20包括:刀片组22、基架23、步进电机24、偏心电机25以及滑块26。优化的,还可包括一盖板21。刀口222即为刀片组22中的刀片具有锯齿的一边。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, which are three-dimensional exploded schematic diagrams of a specific embodiment of a rolling brush hair cutting device of the present application. The roller brush hair cutting device 20 includes a blade set 22, a base frame 23, a stepping motor 24, an eccentric motor 25, and a slider 26. The optimization may further include a cover plate 21. The blade edge 222 is the side where the blades in the blade group 22 have serrations.
刀片组22包括至少一个刀片。刀片上设置有偏心孔224。优化的,刀片上还可包括至少一个限位孔221,限位孔221在刀片组22的刀口方向上留有避空位。优化的,刀片组22包括至少两个重叠放置的刀片22a及刀片22b。刀片22a、刀片22b上还设置有:呈锯齿状的刀口222。The blade set 22 includes at least one blade. The blade is provided with an eccentric hole 224. Optimized, the blade may further include at least one limiting hole 221, and the limiting hole 221 is provided with an avoiding position in the cutting edge direction of the blade group 22. Optimized, the blade set 22 includes at least two blades 22a and 22b that are placed on top of each other. The blades 22a and 22b are further provided with a zigzag-shaped knife edge 222.
基架23上设置有:用于容置该步进电机24的第一容置槽231,用于容置该偏心电机25的第二容置槽234。该第二容置槽234上设置一通孔2341。优化的,还可包括与刀片组22的限位孔221对应的限位柱233,该限位孔221的避空位使得刀片组22在沿着刀口的方向运功时,该限位柱233在该限位孔中有活动的空间。The base frame 23 is provided with a first receiving slot 231 for receiving the stepping motor 24 and a second receiving slot 234 for receiving the eccentric motor 25. A through hole 2341 is defined in the second receiving slot 234. The optimization may further include a limiting post 233 corresponding to the limiting hole 221 of the blade group 22, and the avoidance position of the limiting hole 221 allows the limiting group 233 to There is room for movement in the limit hole.
请一并参照图5至图7,组装时,步进电机24固定于第一容置槽231中。滑块26固定于刀片组22面向步进电机24的一面,且与该步进电机24位置对应。偏心电机25固定于第二容置槽234,该偏心电机25的驱动杆251从该第二容置槽234的通孔2341穿出。滑块26、步进电机24以及该步进电机24具体的固定方式,本领域的技术人员可以根据现有技术来实现,且有多种现有的固定方式,如螺钉、铆钉或卡扣装置等,因此在本申请中不做赘述。Please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 together. During assembly, the stepping motor 24 is fixed in the first receiving slot 231. The slider 26 is fixed to the side of the blade group 22 facing the stepping motor 24 and corresponds to the position of the stepping motor 24. The eccentric motor 25 is fixed to the second accommodating slot 234, and the driving rod 251 of the eccentric motor 25 passes through the through hole 2341 of the second accommodating slot 234. The slider 26, the stepping motor 24, and the specific fixing manner of the stepping motor 24 can be implemented by those skilled in the art according to the existing technology, and there are various existing fixing manners, such as screws, rivets, or snap devices And so on, so it will not be repeated in this application.
滑块26可滑动的固定于步进电机24的驱动杆上。具体的,可以在该滑块26中开设螺孔261形成一螺母,而驱动杆241外表面设置螺纹,则驱动该241的螺纹和滑块26中的螺孔261配合,当步进电机24的驱动杆241旋转时,则可驱动该滑块26沿着该步进电机24的驱动杆241的轴向运动。该具体固定方式,本领域技术人员还可以在现有技术找到更多的实现方式,在此不做赘述。The slider 26 is slidably fixed on the driving rod of the stepping motor 24. Specifically, a screw hole 261 may be formed in the slider 26 to form a nut, and the outer surface of the driving rod 241 is provided with a thread. Then, the thread of the driving 241 is matched with the screw hole 261 in the slider 26. When the driving rod 241 rotates, the slider 26 can be driven to move along the axial direction of the driving rod 241 of the stepping motor 24. Those skilled in the art can also find more specific implementation manners in the prior art for this specific fixing manner, and details are not described herein.
刀片组22装设于该基架23表面,该偏心电机25的驱动杆251从该第二容置槽234的通孔2341穿出后伸入该刀片组22的偏心孔224中。The blade set 22 is mounted on the surface of the base frame 23. The driving rod 251 of the eccentric motor 25 penetrates through the through hole 2341 of the second receiving slot 234 and extends into the eccentric hole 224 of the blade set 22.
优化的,该基架23的限位柱233穿设于刀片组22的限位孔221中。限位 孔221和限位柱233配合,可以确保刀片组22在步进电机24驱动下的伸缩范围保持在一个预设的或合理的范围内。Optimized, the limiting post 233 of the base frame 23 passes through the limiting hole 221 of the blade group 22. The cooperation of the limiting hole 221 and the limiting post 233 can ensure that the expansion range of the blade group 22 driven by the stepping motor 24 is maintained within a preset or reasonable range.
优化的,该盖板21固定于该基架23,并盖设于该刀片组22的外表面(图7中未示出)。盖板21可以起到防止刀片组22往上翻转的作用,同时也可起到防尘作用。Optimally, the cover plate 21 is fixed to the base frame 23 and is disposed on the outer surface of the blade set 22 (not shown in FIG. 7). The cover plate 21 can play a role of preventing the blade set 22 from being turned upside down, and can also play a role of dust prevention.
请继续参看图8及图9,工作时,刀片组22在步进电机24的驱动下沿着垂直于刀口222的方向上做伸缩运动;在偏心电机25的驱动下沿着平行于刀口222的方向做往复运动。具体来说,如图5及图6所示,步进电机24沿垂直于刀口的方向,即x方向,将刀片组22推出,限位柱233在限位孔221中滑动直至到达限位孔221的一端。此时,刀片组22如图6所示为伸出状态。偏心电机25开始工作后,刀片组22在偏心电机25的带动下沿刀口222方向,即有y方向,做往复运动,从而割断在刀口222上的毛发等纤维状物质。Please continue to refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9. During operation, the blade set 22 is driven by the stepping motor 24 to perform a telescopic movement in a direction perpendicular to the knife edge 222; and driven by the eccentric motor 25 along the parallel to the knife edge 222. Reciprocate in the direction. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the stepping motor 24 pushes the blade group 22 in a direction perpendicular to the knife edge, that is, the x direction, and the limit post 233 slides in the limit hole 221 until it reaches the limit hole. One end of 221. At this time, the blade group 22 is in an extended state as shown in FIG. 6. After the eccentric motor 25 starts to work, the blade set 22 is driven by the eccentric motor 25 to reciprocate in the direction of the knife edge 222, that is, the y direction, so as to cut off the fibrous substances such as hair on the knife edge 222.
优化的,当刀片组22包含两个带有锯齿状刀口的刀片22a、22b时,刀片22a、22b在偏心电机25的带动下沿刀口222方向往复运动,且相互交错运动,则刀片22a和刀片22b的锯齿状刀口222相互之间形成剪刀状,当滚刷12的刷毛141上缠绕有毛发时,伸入至该刀口222中的毛发则会被剪断。Optimized, when the blade set 22 includes two blades 22a, 22b with a sawtooth blade edge, the blades 22a, 22b are reciprocated in the direction of the blade edge 222 by the eccentric motor 25, and move in a staggered manner. The zigzag blade edges 222 of 22b form a scissors shape with each other. When hairs are wound around the bristles 141 of the roller brush 12, the hair protruding into the blade edges 222 is cut.
停止工作时,步进电机24收回刀片组22,限位柱233在限位孔221中滑动直至到达限位孔221的另一端。此时,刀片组22如图5所示是缩回状态,即在不使用滚刷割毛装置20时,隐藏该刀片组22的刀口。When the operation is stopped, the stepping motor 24 retracts the blade group 22, and the limiting post 233 slides in the limiting hole 221 until it reaches the other end of the limiting hole 221. At this time, as shown in FIG. 5, the blade group 22 is in a retracted state, that is, when the roller brush cutting device 20 is not used, the cutting edge of the blade group 22 is hidden.
由此,在本使用新型扫地机的具体实施方式中,该滚刷割毛装置20可以自行剪断滚刷12上缠绕的毛发,而无需用户手动清理滚刷上的毛发,使得扫地机的滚刷不会因为毛发缠绕而滚动不畅从而影响清洁效果,同时也使用户的使用更为便捷。Therefore, in the specific embodiment of using the new sweeper, the roller brush cutting device 20 can cut the hair wound on the roller brush 12 by itself, without the user manually cleaning the hair on the roller brush, so that the roller brush of the sweeper It will not affect the cleaning effect because the hair is tangled, and it will also be more convenient for users.
上述具体实施方式说明但并不限制本申请,本领域的技术人员能在权利要求的范围内设计出多个可代替实例。所属领域的技术人员应该意识到,对在没有违反如所附权利要求书所定义的本申请的范围之内,可对具体实现方案做出适当的调整、修改等。因此,凡依据本申请的精神和原则,所做的任意修改和变化,均在所附权利要求书所定义的本申请的范围之内。The above specific embodiments illustrate but do not limit the present application, and those skilled in the art can design multiple alternative examples within the scope of the claims. Those skilled in the art should be aware that appropriate adjustments, modifications, etc. can be made to specific implementation schemes without departing from the scope of the present application as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, any modifications and changes made in accordance with the spirit and principles of the present application are within the scope of the present application as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种滚刷割毛组装置,其特征在于,包括:A roller brush hair cutting group device, comprising:
    基架;Base frame
    至少一个刀片,所述至少一个刀片可活动地设置于所述基架,且所述至少一个刀片具有刀口;At least one blade, the at least one blade is movably disposed on the base frame, and the at least one blade has a knife edge;
    驱动组件,所述驱动组件设置于所述基架,用于驱动所述至少一个刀片沿所述刀口的延伸方向的垂直方向进行移动,且用于驱动所述至少一个刀片沿所述刀口的延伸方向进行往复运动。A driving component provided on the base frame for driving the at least one blade to move in a vertical direction in which the blade edge extends, and for driving the at least one blade to extend along the blade edge Direction to reciprocate.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于:The roller brush hair cutting device according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述驱动组件包括步进电机和偏心电机,其中所述步进电机设置于基架且与所述至少一个刀片连接,以用于驱动所述至少一个刀片沿所述刀口的延伸方向的垂直方向进行移动,所述偏心电机设置于基架且与所述至少一个刀片连接,所述偏心电机与所述至少一个刀片的连接位置偏离所述偏心电机的转动轴线设置,以用于驱动所述至少一个刀片沿所述刀口的延伸方向进行往复运动。The driving assembly includes a stepper motor and an eccentric motor, wherein the stepper motor is disposed on the base frame and is connected to the at least one blade for driving the at least one blade in a vertical direction along an extension direction of the knife edge. To move, the eccentric motor is disposed on the base frame and is connected to the at least one blade, and the connection position of the eccentric motor and the at least one blade is set away from the rotation axis of the eccentric motor for driving the at least A blade reciprocates in the direction of extension of the knife edge.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于:The roller brush hair cutting device according to claim 2, wherein:
    所述至少一个刀片开设有偏心孔,所述偏心电机的驱动杆穿设于所述偏心孔,以使得所述偏心电机能够驱动所述至少一个刀片进行偏心运动。The at least one blade is provided with an eccentric hole, and a driving rod of the eccentric motor is penetrated through the eccentric hole, so that the eccentric motor can drive the at least one blade to perform eccentric motion.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于:The roller brush hair cutting device according to claim 3, wherein:
    所述至少一个刀片的数量至少为两个,至少两个所述刀片的偏心孔的轴线不重合,以使得至少两个所述刀片的偏心孔到所述偏心电机的驱动杆的转动轴线之间的距离不同。The number of the at least one blade is at least two, and the axes of the eccentric holes of the at least two blades do not coincide, so that at least two of the eccentric holes of the blade and the rotation axis of the driving rod of the eccentric motor The distance is different.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于:The roller brush hair cutting device according to claim 3, wherein:
    所述滚刷割毛装置进一步滑块,所述滑块固定于所述至少一个刀片且对应所述步进电机设置,所述滑块与所述步进电机的驱动杆可活动连接。The roller brush hair cutting device further has a slider, the slider is fixed to the at least one blade and is disposed corresponding to the stepping motor, and the slider is movably connected with a driving rod of the stepping motor.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于:The roller brush hair cutting device according to claim 5, wherein:
    所述滑块开设有螺孔,所述步进电机的驱动杆外表面设置螺纹;所述步进电机的驱动杆的螺纹与所述滑块的螺孔配合,以使得步进电机的驱动杆驱动所述至少一个刀片在所述刀口的延伸方向的垂直方向靠近或远离所述步进电机。The slider is provided with a screw hole, and the outer surface of the drive rod of the stepper motor is provided with a thread; the thread of the drive rod of the stepper motor is matched with the screw hole of the slider so that the drive rod of the stepper motor The at least one blade is driven toward or away from the stepping motor in a vertical direction of an extension direction of the knife edge.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于:The roller brush hair cutting device according to claim 6, wherein:
    所述至少一个刀片可活动地设置于所述基架的一侧面,所述基架的一侧面凸出设置有限位柱,所述至少一个刀片进一步开设有限位孔,所述限位孔在所 述刀口的延伸方向的垂直方向延伸设置,所述限位柱穿设于所述限位孔内,且所述限位柱能够在所述限位孔内相对于所述限位孔进行移动,以对所述至少一个刀片进行限位。The at least one blade is movably disposed on one side of the base frame, and one side of the base frame is protrudingly provided with a limiting post. The at least one blade further defines a limiting hole, and the limiting hole is located at the position. The knife edge extends in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction, the limit post is penetrated in the limit hole, and the limit post can move relative to the limit hole in the limit hole, To limit the at least one blade.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于:The roller brush hair cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that:
    所述限位孔在所述刀口的延伸方向开设有避空位,以使得所述偏心电机能够驱动所述至少一个刀片进行偏心运动。The limiting hole is provided with an avoidance position in an extending direction of the knife edge, so that the eccentric motor can drive the at least one blade to perform eccentric motion.
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于:The roller brush hair cutting device according to claim 3, wherein:
    所述刀口具有呈锯齿状设置,所述刀口的锯齿排列方向与所述刀口的延伸方向相同。The knife edge is provided in a zigzag shape, and the sawtooth arrangement direction of the knife edge is the same as the extension direction of the knife edge.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于:The roller brush hair cutting device according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述基架开设有第一容置槽和第二容置槽,所述第一容置槽用于容置所述步进电机,所述第二容置槽用于容置所述偏心电机,位于所述第一容置槽内的所述步进电机的转动轴线与位于所述第二容置槽内的所述偏心电机的转动轴线垂直。The base frame is provided with a first accommodating slot and a second accommodating slot. The first accommodating slot is used for accommodating the stepping motor, and the second accommodating slot is used for accommodating the eccentric motor. A rotation axis of the stepping motor in the first accommodation slot is perpendicular to a rotation axis of the eccentric motor in the second accommodation slot.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于:The roller brush hair cutting device according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述滚刷割毛装置进一步包括盖板,所述盖板固定于所述基架,设置于所述至少一个刀片与所述基架相背的一侧。The roller brush hair cutting device further includes a cover plate, which is fixed to the base frame and is disposed on a side of the at least one blade opposite to the base frame.
  12. 一种滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于,所述滚刷割毛装置包括:刀片组、基架、步进电机、偏心电机以及滑块;A roller brush hair cutting device, characterized in that the roller brush hair cutting device includes: a blade set, a base frame, a stepper motor, an eccentric motor, and a slider;
    所述刀片组包括:至少一个刀片;所述刀片上设置有偏心孔;The blade set includes: at least one blade; the blade is provided with an eccentric hole;
    所述基架上设置有:用于容置所述步进电机的第一容置槽;用于容置所述偏心电机的第二容置槽,所述第二容置槽上设有一通孔;The base frame is provided with a first receiving slot for receiving the stepping motor, and a second receiving slot for receiving the eccentric motor. The second receiving slot is provided with a passage. hole;
    所述步进电机固定于所述第一容置槽中;The stepping motor is fixed in the first receiving slot;
    所述滑块固定于所述刀片组面向所述步进电机的一面,且与所述步进电机位置对应;所述滑块可滑动的固定于所述步进电机的驱动杆上;The slider is fixed on the side of the blade group facing the stepping motor and corresponds to the position of the stepping motor; the slider is slidably fixed on the driving rod of the stepping motor;
    所述刀片组装设于该基架;The blade is assembled on the base frame;
    所述偏心电机固定于所述第二容置槽,所述偏心电机的驱动杆从所述第二容置槽的通孔穿出后伸入所述刀片组的偏心孔中。The eccentric motor is fixed to the second accommodating slot, and the driving rod of the eccentric motor penetrates through the through hole of the second accommodating slot and extends into the eccentric hole of the blade group.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于,所述刀片组在所述步进电机的驱动下沿着垂直于所述刀片的刀口的方向做伸缩运动。The roller brush hair cutting device according to claim 12, wherein the blade group is driven by the stepping motor to perform a telescopic movement in a direction perpendicular to the cutting edge of the blade.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于,所述刀片组在偏心 电机的驱动下沿着平行于所述刀片的刀口的方向做往复运动。The roller brush hair cutting device according to claim 12, characterized in that the blade group is reciprocated in a direction parallel to the cutting edge of the blade under the driving of an eccentric motor.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于,所述滑块中设置螺孔,所述步进电机的驱动杆外表面设置螺纹;所述驱动该的驱动杆的螺纹与所述滑块的螺孔配合,将所述滑块可滑动的固定于该驱动电机的驱动杆上。The roller brush hair cutting device according to claim 12, wherein a screw hole is provided in the slider, and a thread is provided on the outer surface of the driving rod of the stepper motor; The screw holes of the slider cooperate to slideably fix the slider to a driving rod of the driving motor.
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于,所述刀片组上还包括:至少一个限位孔;则所述基架上还设置与所述刀片组的限位孔对应的限位柱;The roller brush hair cutting device according to claim 12, wherein the blade group further comprises: at least one limit hole; and the base frame is further provided with a limit hole corresponding to the blade group. Limit post
    所述基架的限位柱穿设于所述刀片组的限位孔中,所述限位孔在所述刀片的刀口方向上留有避空位。The limiting post of the base frame is penetrated in the limiting hole of the blade group, and the limiting hole has an empty space in the direction of the cutting edge of the blade.
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于,所述刀片组包括:重叠放置的至少两个所述刀片;The roller brush hair cutting device according to claim 12, wherein the blade set comprises: at least two of the blades placed on top of each other;
    所述刀片的刀口呈锯齿状;The edge of the blade is jagged;
    该至少两个所述刀片在所述偏心电机的驱动下沿平行于所述刀片的刀口的方向相互交错运动。The at least two blades are alternately moved with each other in a direction parallel to the cutting edge of the blade under the driving of the eccentric motor.
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的滚刷割毛装置,其特征在于,所述滚刷割毛装置还包括:盖板;The roller brush cutting device according to claim 12, wherein the roller brush cutting device further comprises: a cover plate;
    所述盖板固定于所述基架,并盖设于所述刀片组的外表面。The cover plate is fixed to the base frame and covered on an outer surface of the blade set.
  19. 一种扫地机,所述扫地机底部设置有一个与风道连通的通风口,通风口处固定有滚刷,其特征在于,该扫地机还包括固定于所述通风口的,如权利要求1或12所述的滚刷割毛装置;A sweeping machine, the bottom of the sweeping machine is provided with a ventilation opening communicating with the air duct, and a rolling brush is fixed at the ventilation opening, characterized in that the sweeping machine further comprises one fixed to the ventilation opening, as claimed in claim 1 Or the roller brush hair cutting device according to 12;
    所述滚刷的刷毛可旋转至与所述滚刷割毛装置的刀片组的刀口对应位置,并与所述刀口接触。The bristles of the roller brush can be rotated to a position corresponding to the blade edge of the blade group of the roller brush cutting device, and contact the blade edge.
PCT/CN2019/090249 2018-06-13 2019-06-06 Sweeper and rolling hair-cutting apparatus thereof WO2019237988A1 (en)

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CN112386163B (en) * 2019-08-19 2022-03-18 添可智能科技有限公司 Cleaning device and cutting assembly control system
CN110584541B (en) * 2019-09-12 2021-10-15 深圳市银星智能科技股份有限公司 Round brush subassembly and machine of sweeping floor
CN110575097A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-17 苏州知一得智能技术有限公司 rolling brush winding cutting device and dust collection device applying same
CN112674642B (en) * 2019-10-17 2022-09-20 添可智能科技有限公司 Round brush subassembly, scrubbing brush mechanism and cleaning device
WO2021129517A1 (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-07-01 追创科技(苏州)有限公司 Floor brush assembly and cleaning apparatus
CN111329392A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-06-26 东莞芯速科技有限公司 Round brush subassembly and cleaning device
CN113827136B (en) * 2020-06-24 2023-12-05 云米互联科技(广东)有限公司 Rolling brush assembly and cleaning robot
CN111877695B (en) * 2020-08-04 2021-05-25 江苏金鼎电器有限公司 Rolling brush convenient to carry and replace
CN112006617B (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-07-13 广州市亚当软件科技有限公司 Household floor wiping robot
CN112998604B (en) * 2021-02-26 2023-03-24 北京享捷科技有限公司 Hair cleaning device
CN112971647B (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-11-11 北京享捷科技有限公司 Recharging seat of sweeping robot
WO2023025042A1 (en) * 2021-08-23 2023-03-02 追觅创新科技(苏州)有限公司 Transmission assembly, cutting mechanism, roller brush apparatus, cleaning roller brush, floor brush mechanism, cleaning apparatus, and cleaning device
CN114431772A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-05-06 广东小伊室集智能科技有限公司 Antiwind round brush and robot of sweeping floor
CN114938925A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-26 深圳市银舍创新科技有限公司 Rolling brush with automatic hair cutting function, cleaning equipment and cleaning mode of cleaning equipment
CN115474762B (en) * 2022-08-22 2024-02-27 广东海清新环保科技有限公司 Rolling brush descaling device of sweeper

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