WO2019237921A1 - 触控识别方法、终端和存储介质 - Google Patents

触控识别方法、终端和存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019237921A1
WO2019237921A1 PCT/CN2019/089011 CN2019089011W WO2019237921A1 WO 2019237921 A1 WO2019237921 A1 WO 2019237921A1 CN 2019089011 W CN2019089011 W CN 2019089011W WO 2019237921 A1 WO2019237921 A1 WO 2019237921A1
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Prior art keywords
touch
signal
area
control
recognition method
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PCT/CN2019/089011
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English (en)
French (fr)
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肖宏开
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肖宏开
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04886—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus

Definitions

  • the present application relates to a touch recognition method, a terminal, and a storage medium.
  • touch-sensitive electronic products have become more and more sought after by people, for example, portable notebook computers commonly used in the market.
  • Touch screens and touch technology are particularly important for them. Through the user's touch operation on the touch screen, control of computer equipment is realized.
  • a touch recognition method a terminal, and a storage medium are provided.
  • a touch recognition method including the following steps:
  • the touchpad includes a touch area; detecting a touch signal in the touch area so that the touch area is divided into several control areas; wherein the touchpad is connected to a controller signal; the touch area Or the control area is used for acquiring and transmitting a control signal to the controller.
  • a terminal which includes a memory and one or more processors, where the computer-readable instructions are stored in the memory, and when the computer-readable instructions are executed by the one or more processors, causing all the Describe one or more processors to perform the following steps:
  • the touchpad includes a touch area; detecting a touch signal in the touch area, so that the touch area is divided into several control areas; wherein the touchpad is connected to a controller signal; the touch The control area or the control area is used for acquiring and transmitting a control signal to the controller.
  • one or more non-volatile computer-readable storage media storing computer-readable instructions.
  • the computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more processors, the one or more processes are processed.
  • the processor performs the following steps:
  • the touchpad includes a touch area; detecting a touch signal in the touch area, so that the touch area is divided into several control areas; wherein the touchpad is connected to a controller signal; the touch The control area or the control area is used for acquiring and transmitting a control signal to the controller.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a terminal according to one or more embodiments
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic operation diagram of a first preferred embodiment of a touch recognition method of the present application
  • FIG. 3 (a) is a schematic operation diagram of one process in the second preferred embodiment of the touch recognition method of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 (b) is an operation schematic diagram of another process in the second preferred embodiment of the touch recognition method of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 (a) is a schematic operation diagram of one process in a third embodiment of the touch recognition method of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 (a) is a schematic operation diagram of one process in a fourth embodiment of the touch recognition method of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 (b) is a schematic operation diagram of another process in the fourth embodiment of the touch recognition method of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 (a) is a schematic operation diagram of one process in a fifth embodiment of the touch recognition method of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 (b) is an operation schematic diagram of another process in the fifth embodiment of the touch recognition method of the present application.
  • each reference numeral is: 1. a touch area; 2. a first control area; 3. a second control area; 4. a third control area.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a terminal in one or more embodiments.
  • the terminal includes a controller, network interface, display screen, and input devices connected via a system bus.
  • the controller of the terminal includes a processor and a memory connected through a system bus.
  • the terminal's processor is used to provide computing and control capabilities to support the operation of the entire terminal.
  • the memory of the terminal includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory.
  • the non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and computer-readable instructions.
  • the computer-readable instructions are executed by a processor to implement a touch recognition method.
  • the internal memory of the terminal provides an environment for the operating system and operation of the terminal in a non-volatile storage medium.
  • the network interface of the terminal is used to communicate with the server or other terminals.
  • the input device of the terminal includes a touchpad provided on the terminal housing, and may further include keys or a trackball provided on the terminal housing, or may further include a touch layer covered on the display screen, or may include an external keyboard, touch Control board or mouse, etc.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, all-in-one devices including a touchpad, a smart phone, a tablet computer, and a portable wearable device.
  • This embodiment provides a touch recognition method.
  • the method is exemplified in a terminal with a touch panel.
  • the touch recognition method in this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • the touchpad includes a touch area; detecting a touch signal in the touch area so that the touch area is divided into several control areas; wherein the touchpad is connected to a controller signal; the touch The control area or the control area is used for acquiring and transmitting a control signal to the controller.
  • the working process of this embodiment is:
  • the touch area 1 After the touch area 1 receives a touch signal generated by a user performing a touch operation at a touch point (a solid point in the figure), the touch area is divided into two control areas, as shown in the figure. First control area 2 and second control area 3. Users can operate the touchpad according to the control signals represented by different control areas.
  • This embodiment is a basic implementation manner of the technical solution.
  • the solution designed by the inventor is that when a touch signal in the touchpad is detected, the touch area in the touchpad will be divided into several control areas. In this way, the user sends different control signals to the controller connected to the touchpad according to the obtained different control areas, thereby implementing a touch operation using the touchpad.
  • the existing touchpad which usually requires two physical buttons to operate in combination with the touchpad, the manufacturing and installation costs will be greatly reduced.
  • the user's operation is also simpler and more convenient. Operation will undoubtedly greatly improve the operation efficiency. Further, it will also make the equipment manufacturing more beautiful.
  • the generation of the touch signal may be implemented by a user through operations such as clicking, touching, and sliding.
  • the implementation scenario of the technical solution may be a touchpad of a laptop computer for controlling the operation of a cursor in the computer.
  • the method of implementing the partitioning of the touch area by using a touch signal may be performed in a programmed manner.
  • This embodiment is a preferred implementation mode combining the above embodiment.
  • the difference between this embodiment 2 and the above embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, the specific steps of dividing the touch area into several control areas include :
  • the touch region is switched from a pre-zone state to a zone state;
  • the touch area is converted into a non-zoned state.
  • a first touch signal (such as a solid point in the figure) in a touch area is detected, and the first touch signal is a contact signal, so that the touch area is in a pre- Division state, and then detecting a second touch signal (hollow dot), and when the second touch signal is a click signal, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), the touch area is converted into a state of the area.
  • a first touch signal in a touch area is first detected so that the touch area is in a pre-zoned state, and then a type of the second touch signal is used to determine whether the touch area converts components. District status.
  • the first touch signal and the second touch signal may both be a contact signal, a click signal, or a slide signal, and are not limited to the first touch signal being a contact signal and the second
  • the touch signal is a click signal.
  • the first touch signal is preferably a contact signal, which can facilitate subsequent recognition operations.
  • the first touch signal is a click signal or a slide signal, a click confirmation operation and a movement operation on the cursor can be performed as in the prior art.
  • the first touch signal refers to a touch signal detected for the first time when there is no touch signal in the touch area.
  • the touch signal refers to an operation that touches the touch area but does not disappear, for example, a corresponding signal generated when a finger touches the touch area but does not release, or may refer to a sliding operation Corresponding signal generated when the touch screen does not release on the touch area;
  • the click signal refers to an operation that disappears after touching the touch area, such as the corresponding response generated when a finger releases after touching the touch area Signal;
  • the sliding signal refers to an operation that contacts the touch area and moves, that is, a corresponding signal generated by an operation of sliding a finger on the touch panel, for example.
  • the pre-zoning state refers to a state in which the touch area is divided into several control areas, but the control area control working state is not effective.
  • the system has divided the touch area in the background.
  • the control area cannot be operated by the user;
  • the partition state refers to that the system has divided the touch area into several control areas, and the user can control the control area, that is, the control area can be controlled.
  • the state of the signal; the non-partitioned state means that the touch area is not divided into a plurality of control areas, or a plurality of control areas divided by the touch area in a pre-partitioned state have been formed to cancel the operation.
  • the touch area is divided into a plurality of control areas and the states of the component areas are converted;
  • the touch area is converted into a non-zoned state.
  • a first touch signal (as shown by a solid point in the figure) in a touch area is detected, and the first touch signal is a contact signal, and the touch area is not partitioned.
  • a second touch signal (hollow dot) is detected.
  • the second touch signal is a click signal
  • the touch area is partitioned and the component state is converted.
  • the touch area is divided.
  • the inventor has adopted a two-step recognition method in a further optional solution, that is, by combining with touch The first touch signal and the second touch signal in the area, and then realize the partitioning of the touch area, determine whether the touch area is converted into a state of a region. With this design, you can more accurately locate user needs and determine whether the control area is divided.
  • the first implementation adopts an intermediate mode in a pre-zoned state, which can improve subsequent detection of corresponding second touch signals.
  • the efficiency and speed of converting the state of the component area are improved to improve the implementation efficiency;
  • the second implementation method is to perform partitioning after detecting the corresponding second touch signal type, which can reduce the waste of resources that may occur when the middle process starts, and Reduce operating costs.
  • the touch region is switched to a state of a region.
  • the second touch signal when the second touch signal is a click signal, it is to confirm that the touch area is converted into a state of the area.
  • the first touch signal is a touch signal and the second touch signal is a click signal, the division of the touch area and the control state of the control area become effective.
  • control signals sent by the controller are different for the divided control regions.
  • the divided different control areas can send different control signals to the controller to achieve different control.
  • Different control areas have different control signals, which can generate more types of control signals under limited partition conditions, improving the effect and efficiency of control.
  • the touch area is divided into n + 1 control areas.
  • the first touch signal is an n-point touch signal
  • it can be divided into control areas with various data amounts.
  • the n-point touch signal is divided into n + 1 control areas, which is more convenient for users operating.
  • the touch area when the first touch signal is a single-touch signal, the touch area may be touched by the first touch signal after combining the second touch signal. Positions are divided by crosses, or divided into four control areas for subsequent operations. Or, in some embodiments, when the first touch signal is a single-touch signal, the touch area may be combined with the position of the first touch signal touch point after combining the second touch signal. Word division, divided into two control areas for subsequent operations.
  • the partitioning method during partitioning is that the first touch signal is a single-touch signal, so that subsequent partitions form the first control area 2 and the second control. Area 3.
  • the partitioning method when partitioning is further: obtaining the position of each touch point of the single-touch signal, and using each of the touch points to pass The touch area is divided by the partition line of the touch point, so that the touch area is divided.
  • the partition line is a vertical line.
  • the partition line may also be a horizontal line or an oblique line or a wavy line or an arc.
  • a method for dividing the touch area may be using a partition line.
  • the partition line may be in various situations.
  • a rectangular touch area is a vertical line
  • a vertical line is drawn through the touch point, and the touch area on the plane is divided into areas on the left and right sides, respectively.
  • the partition line is a horizontal line
  • a horizontal line is drawn across the touch point, and the touch area of the plane is divided into areas located on the upper and lower sides respectively; and if the partition line is a diagonal line, That is, a diagonal line is drawn for the touch point, and the touch area on the plane is divided into areas located on the upper left, lower right, or lower left, and upper right sides, respectively.
  • n it is usually set to n ⁇ 1 and n ⁇ N *, where N * represents a positive integer.
  • the touch panel has a display function.
  • the partition line is displayed or not displayed on the touch panel.
  • the touchpad has a display function, which may be a touchpad with a display device, as shown in some existing technologies, wherein the partition line Display or not display through the display function on the board. Displaying the partition line can make the user clearer the partition situation to perform operations, and improve the user's operation accuracy; not displaying the partition line can save resource consumption.
  • the control signal sent by the first control area to the controller is a confirmation signal; the control signal sent by the second control area to the controller is a selection signal.
  • the confirmation signal refers to a signal for selecting an object, especially a signal issued by a left button of a general mouse; the selection signal refers to a signal for opening a shortcut menu related to an operation, especially Just like the signal sent by the right mouse button.
  • the control signal sent by the controller from the first control area to the controller should also include a confirmation signal implemented by various click methods such as a general left button of a mouse, such as pointing, dragging, and clicking , Double-click, etc.
  • the control signals sent by the first control region and the second control region to the controller correspond to the control signals sent by a general mouse to the controller.
  • Embodiment 3 is another preferred implementation based on the foregoing Embodiment 2.
  • the difference between Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 2 is that in this embodiment, the first touch signal is two points.
  • the control area when the touch area is divided, the control area includes a first control area, a second control area, and a third control area.
  • a first touch signal in the touch area is detected (as shown in FIG. 2). Solid points), and the first touch signal is a contact signal, so that the touch area is in a pre-zoned state, and then a second touch signal (hollow point) is detected, and when the second touch signal is a click
  • the touch region is converted into a state of a region.
  • the control areas obtained by the partitioning are: the first control area 2, the second control area 3, and the third control area 4.
  • control signal sent by the first control area to the controller is a confirmation signal; the control signal sent by the second control area to the controller is a movement signal; and the third control area is The control signal sent by the controller is a selection signal.
  • the movement signal refers to a control signal sent by the mouse wheel to the controller.
  • the second control region is located between the first control region and the third control region.
  • This embodiment is a preferred implementation mode combining the above embodiment.
  • the difference between this embodiment 4 and the above embodiment is that, in this embodiment, when the first touch signal continues to exist, and from the control area, After the second touch signal is detected, if the first touch signal disappears, the second touch signal is used as a new first touch signal.
  • the first touch signal and the second touch signal are detected at the same time, the first touch signal disappears due to user operation. At this time, the second touch signal replaces the original first touch signal. Signal to become the new first touch signal. Subsequent operations on the partition are restarted based on the new first touch signal.
  • This embodiment is a preferred implementation mode combining the above embodiment.
  • the difference between this embodiment 5 and the above embodiment is that in this embodiment, when the second touch signal is a contact signal or a slide signal, all the The touch area is converted into a non-zoned state.
  • the touch area is converted into a state of a region
  • the second touch signal is a contact signal or a slide signal
  • the touch area is converted to a non-partitioned state.
  • the non-partitioned state such as the use of some existing notebook touch pads, it can be used to select an object on the display, slide the cursor, or perform frame drag operations.
  • the control signal sent by the touch area to the controller is a confirmation signal.
  • This embodiment is the above-mentioned example for selecting an object in the display.
  • control signal sent by the touch area to the controller is a movement signal.
  • This embodiment is an example of the cursor sliding operation mentioned above.
  • the touch area is opposite to the
  • the control signals sent by the controller are confirmation signals and movement signals.
  • This embodiment is an example of the frame moving operation mentioned above.
  • a computer device is provided.
  • the computer device may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 1 is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer equipment to which the solution of the present application is applied.
  • the specific computer equipment may be Include more or fewer parts than shown in the figure, or combine certain parts, or have a different arrangement of parts.
  • a terminal includes a memory and one or more processors.
  • the memory stores computer-readable instructions.
  • the steps of the touch recognition method provided in any embodiment of the present application are implemented.
  • One or more non-volatile storage media storing computer-readable instructions.
  • the one or more processors implement the contact provided in any one of the embodiments of the present application. Control the steps of the identification method.
  • Non-volatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory.
  • Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory.
  • RAM is available in various forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), dual data rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous chain Synchlink DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
  • SRAM static RAM
  • DRAM dynamic RAM
  • SDRAM synchronous DRAM
  • DDRSDRAM dual data rate SDRAM
  • ESDRAM enhanced SDRAM
  • SLDRAM synchronous chain Synchlink DRAM
  • Rambus direct RAM
  • DRAM direct memory bus dynamic RAM
  • RDRAM memory bus dynamic RAM

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  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

一种触控识别方法，包括：触控板包括触控区域；检测触控区域中的触控信号，使得所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域；其中，所述触控板与控制器信号连接；所述触控区域或控制区域用于获取并向所述控制器传递控制信号。

Description

触控识别方法、终端和存储介质
本申请要求于2018年6月13日提交中国专利局，申请号为201810607309.5，申请名称为“一种触控识别方法”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及一种触控识别方法、终端和存储介质。
背景技术
以下陈述仅提供与本申请有关的背景信息，而不必然地构成现有技术。
随着近来触控式电子类产品的问世，触控产品已越来越多的受到人们的追捧，例如，目前市场常见的手提式笔记型电脑等，触控屏及触控技术对其尤为重要，通过用户对触控屏的触摸操作，实现对于计算机设备的控制。
目前，常见的手提电脑触控屏大多分为两个部分，一个是触摸屏，一个是操作按键。发明人意识到，这种形式的触控操作一方面对于用户操作不方便，另一方面对设备的制造成本也很高。另外，有少数的手提电脑生产商生产了仅包括触摸屏的触控装置，但其触控识别方法多为一一对应，即只能通过不同的触摸点数量及操作对应唯一的实际操作，用户需记忆的操作较多，使用不方便。因此，如何研发一种更好的触控识别方法，成为了相关领域一个重要的技术问题。
发明内容
根据本申请公开的各种实施例，提供一种触控识别方法、终端和存储介质。
一方面，提供一种触控识别方法，包括以下步骤：
触控板包括触控区域；检测触控区域中的触控信号，使得所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域；其中，所述触控板与控制器信号连接；所述触控区域或控制区域用于获取并向所述控制器传递控制信号。
另一方面，提供一种终端，包括存储器及一个或多个处理器，所述存储器中储存有计算机可读指令，所述计算机可读指令被所述一个或多个处理器执行时，使得所述一个或多个处理器执行以下步骤：
触控板包括触控区域；检测所述触控区域中的触控信号，使得所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域；其中，所述触控板与控制器信号连接；所述触控区域或控制区域用于获取并向所述控制器传递控制信号。
再一方面，提供一个或多个存储有计算机可读指令的非易失性计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读指令被一个或多个处理器执行时，使得所述一个或多个处理器执行以下步骤：
触控板包括触控区域；检测所述触控区域中的触控信号，使得所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域；其中，所述触控板与控制器信号连接；所述触控区域或控制区域用于获取并向所述控制器传递控制信号。
本申请的一个或多个实施例的细节在下面的附图和描述中提出。本申请的其它特征和优点将从说明书、附图以及权利要求书变得明显。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。
图1为根据一个或多个实施例中终端的框图；
图2为本申请触控识别方法第一种优选实施方式的操作示意图；
图3(a)为本申请触控识别方法第二种优选实施方式中其中一个过程的操作示意图；
图3(b)为本申请触控识别方法第二种优选实施方式中另外一个过程的操作示意图；
图4(a)为本申请触控识别方法第三种实施方式中其中一个过程的操作示意图；
图4(b)为本申请触控识别方法第三种实施方式中另外一个过程的操作示意图；
图5(a)为本申请触控识别方法第四种实施方式中其中一个过程的操作示意图；
图5(b)为本申请触控识别方法第四种实施方式中另外一个过程的操作示意图；
图6(a)为本申请触控识别方法第五种实施方式中其中一个过程的操作示意图；
图6(b)为本申请触控识别方法第五种实施方式中另外一个过程的操作示意图；
其中，各附图标记为：1、触控区域；2、第一控制区域；3、第二控制区域；4、第三控制区域。
具体实施方式
为了使本申请的技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请。
图1为一个或多个实施例中终端的框图。如图1所示，该终端包 括通过系统总线连接的控制器、网络接口、显示屏和输入装置。该终端的控制器包括通过系统总线连接的处理器和存储器。该终端的处理器用于提供计算和控制能力，支撑整个终端的运行。该终端的存储器包括非易失性存储介质、内存储器。该非易失性存储介质存储有操作系统和和计算机可读指令。该计算机可读指令被处理器执行时以实现一种触控识别方法。该终端的内存储器为非易失性存储介质中的操作系统和终端的运行提供环境。该终端的网络接口用于与服务器或者其他终端进行通信。该终端的输入装置包括终端外壳上设置的触控板，还可以包括在终端外壳上设置的按键或轨迹球，或者还可以包括显示屏上覆盖的触摸层，或者还可以包括外接的键盘、触控板或鼠标等。其中，终端包括但不限于各种包括触控板的一体机、智能手机、平板电脑和便携式可穿戴设备等。
实施例1
该实施例提供一种触控识别方法，该方法以应用于带触控板的终端中进行举例说明，该实施例中触控识别方法包括以下步骤：
所述触控板包括触控区域；检测触控区域中的触控信号，使得所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域；其中，所述触控板与控制器信号连接；所述触控区域或控制区域用于获取并向所述控制器传递控制信号。
如图2所示，本实施例的工作过程是：
所述触控区域1在接收到用户在触控点(图中实心点处)进行触控操作而产生的触控信号后，所述触控区域会被划分成两个控制区域，如图中第一控制区域2和第二控制区域3。用户可根据不同控制区域所代表的控制信号实现对触控板的操作。
本实施例为本技术方案的基础实施方式。在本实施例中，发明人 设计的方案为当检测到触控板中的触控信号时，所述触控板中的触控区域将被划分成若干个控制区域。这样，用户根据所得出的不同控制区域，向与触控板相连的控制器发送不同的控制信号，从而实现利用触控板的触控操作。相较于现有的触控板通常需要借助两个实体按钮结合触控板进行操作的方式，在制造安装成本上会大大降低，另外用户的操作也更为简捷方便，无需再借助实体按钮进行操作，无疑使得操作效率大大提升。进一步地，也会使得设备制造更加美观。
在其中一个或者几个实施例中，所述触控信号的产生方式可以是用户通过点击、触摸、滑动等方式的操作实现。
在其中一个或者几个实施例中，在一个具体的使用场景中，本技术方案的实现场景可以是笔记本电脑的触控板，用于控制电脑内光标的操作。
在其中一个或者几个实施例中，通过触控信号而实现对于触控区域的分区的方法可以是利用编程的方式进行的。
实施例2
本实施例的结合上述实施例的一种优选实施方式，本实施例2与上述实施例1的区别在于，在本实施例中，所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域的具体步骤包括：
(1)第一种实现方式：
检测触控区域中的第一触控信号，根据所述第一触控信号使得所述触控区域处于预分区状态；
当所述第一触控信号持续存在时，若从所述控制区域中检测到第二触控信号时，根据所述第二触控信号的类型，使得：
所述触控区域从预分区状态转换成分区状态；或者，
所述触控区域转换成不分区状态。
以下结合图3说明上述步骤的实现过程：
首先，如图3(a)所示，检测触控区域中的第一触控信号(如图中实心点)，且所述第一触控信号为接触信号，使得所述触控区域处于预分区状态，然后检测第二触控信号(空心点)，当所述第二触控信号为点击信号时，如图3(b)所示，将所述触控区域转换成分区状态。
在该第一种实现方式中，首先检测触控区域中的第一触控信号使得所述触控区域处于预分区状态，然后通过第二触控信号的类型确定所述触控区域是否转换成分区状态。
需要说明的是，所述第一触控信号和第二触控信号，均可以为接触信号、点击信号或者是滑动信号，并不限于所述第一触控信号为接触信号且所述第二触控信号为点击信号这一种方式。但优选地，当结合第二触控信号判断是否实现分区操作时，所述第一触控信号优选为接触信号，可以更加方便后续的识别操作。而当第一触控信号为点击信号或者是滑动信号时，可以如现有技术进行对光标进行点击确认操作和移动操作。
需要说明的是，所述第一触控信号指的是在触控区域无触控信号下第一次检测到的触控信号。
需要说明的是，所述触摸信号指的是接触到触控区域但并不消失的操作，例如手指触摸所述触控区域但不松开的情况所产生的对应信号，也可以指经过滑动操作后停止在触控区域上不松开的情况所产生的对应信号；所述点击信号指的是接触到触控区域后消失的操作，例如手指触摸触控区域后松开的情况所产生的对应信号；所述滑动信号指的是接触到触控区域并进行移动的操作，即例如手指在触控板上滑动的操作所产生的对应信号。
需要说明的是，所述预分区状态指的是触控区域被划分成若干个 控制区域，但所述控制区域控制工作状态未生效的状态，例如系统在后台已经对该触控区域进行划分，但控制区域并不能被用户进行操作的中间状态；所述分区状态指的是系统已经将触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域，而且用户可以对控制区域进行控制，即可以对控制区域产生控制信号的状态；所述不分区状态指的是所述触控区域不划分为若干个控制区域，或者已经形成预分区状态下的触控区域所划分的若干个控制区域进行取消操作。
(2)第二种实现方式：
检测触控区域中的第一触控信号，当所述第一触控信号持续存在时，若从控制区域中检测到第二触控信号，根据所述第二触控信号的类型，使得：
所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域并转换成分区状态；或者，
所述触控区域转换成不分区状态。
以下结合图4说明上述步骤的实现过程：
首先如图4(a)所示，检测触控区域中的第一触控信号(如图中实心点)，且所述第一触控信号为接触信号，所述触控区域不进行分区，然后检测第二触控信号(空心点)，当所述第二触控信号为点击信号时，如图4(b)所示，将所述触控区域分区并转换成分区状态。
在本实施方式中，而是并非在获取到第一触控信号时即对触控区域进行划分，而是在获取到第二触控信号后，根据第一触控信号以及第二触控信号的类型后即对触控区域进行划分。
为更好地对用户操作进行区分，使得分区的效果更符合操作习惯，进一步提高用户操作的效率，发明人在进一步的可选方案当中，采用了两步识别的方式，即通过结合在触控区域中的第一触控信号和第二触控信号，再实现对于触控区域的分区，决定所述触控区域是否转换 成分区状态。通过这种设计，可以更准确地定位用户需求，确定控制区域的是否划分。
相较于以上的所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域的两种具体的实施方式，第一种实现方式采用了预分区状态的中间模式，可以提高后续检测到相应第二触控信号类型后转换成分区状态的效率和速度，提高实现效率；第二种实现方式则在检测到相应第二触控信号类型后再进行分区，可以减少中间过程即开始分区的可能产生的资源浪费，减少运行成本。
在其中一个或者几个实施例中，当所述第二触控信号为点击信号时，所述触控区域转换成分区状态。
需要说明的是，作为一种可选的实施方式，当所述第二触控信号为点击信号时，为确认将触控区域转换成分区状态。在更优选的实施方式中，即当第一触控信号为触摸信号，而第二触控信号为点击信号时，实现对于触控区域的划分以及控制区域的控制状态生效。
在其中一个或者几个实施例中，被划分出的不同所述控制区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号不相同。
需要说明的是，被划分出的不同控制区域能对控制器发送不同的控制信号，实现不同的控制。不同的控制区域具有不同的控制信号，可以在有限的分区情况下产生更多类型的控制信号，提高控制的效果和效率。
在其中一个或者几个实施例中，当所述第一触控信号为n点触控信号时，所述触控区域被划分为n+1个控制区域。
需要说明的是，当第一触控信号为n点触控信号时，可以划分成多种数据量的控制区域，优选为n点触控信号划分成n+1个控制区域，更加方便用户进行操作。
例如，在其中一个或者几个实施例中，如第一触控信号为单点触 控信号时，结合第二触控信号后，所述触控区域可以以第一触控信号触控点的位置进行十字划分，或者是其他形式划分成四个控制区域进行后续操作。又或者，在一些实施方式下，如第一触控信号为单点触控信号时，结合第二触控信号后，所述触控区域可以以第一触控信号触控点的位置进行一字划分，划分成两个控制区域进行后续操作。
在其中一个实施例中，如图3和图4所示，分区时的分区方法是：所述第一触控信号为单点触控信号，使得后续分区形成第一控制区域2和第二控制区域3。
在其中一个实施例中，如图3和图4所示，分区时的分区方法进一步是：获取所述单点触控信号每一个触控点的位置，并且每一个触控点均利用一条穿过所述触控点的分区线将所述触控区域进行划分，使得所述触控区域被划分。在本实施例中，所述分区线是竖直线。在其他的实施方式中，所述分区线还可以是横线或斜线或波浪线或弧线。
需要说明的是，在其中一个或者几个实施例中，对所述触控区域进行划分的方法可以是利用一条分区线。其中，所述分区线可以是多种情况。
如一个矩形的触控区域，若所述分区线是竖直线时，即为过该触控点引一条竖直线，将该平面的触控区域划分成分别位于左右两侧的区域；又若所述分区线是横线时，即为过该触控点引一条横线，将该平面的触控区域划分成分别位于上下两侧的区域；又若所述分区线是斜线时，即为过该触控点引一条斜线，将该平面的触控区域划分成分别位于左上、右下或者左下、右上两侧的区域等。
需要说明的是，关于n的取值，通常情况下设置为n≥1且n∈N*，N*表示正整数。
在其中一个或者几个实施例中，所述触控板具有显示功能，当所述触控区域处于分区状态时，所述分区线会在所述触控板上显示或不 显示。在其中一个或者几个实施例中，所述触控板具有显示功能，可以是触控板自身带有显示设备，如一些现有技术所示，其中，所述分区线会在所述触控板上通过显示功能进行显示或不显示。显示所述分区线可以使得用户更清晰分区情况从而进行操作，提高用户操作准确性；不显示所述分区线可以节约资源消耗。
在本实施例中，所述第一控制区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为确认信号；所述第二控制区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为选择信号。所述确认信号指的是选定某个对象的信号，尤其指如一般鼠标的左键所发出的信号；所述选择信号指的是用于打开一个与操作相关的快捷菜单的信号，尤其指如一般鼠标右键所发出的信号。需要指出的是，所述第一控制区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为确认信号还应包括如一般鼠标的左键以各种点击方式实现的确认信号，如指向、拖动、单击、双击等。在其中一个或者几个实施例中，所述第一控制区域和第二控制区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号与一般鼠标对所述控制器发送的控制信号对应一致。
本实施例的其余优选实施方式如上述实施例所示，在此不再赘述。
实施例3
本实施例是在上述实施例2的基础之上的又一种优选实施方式，本实施例3与上述实施例2的区别在于：在本实施例中，所述第一触控信号是两点触控信号，当所述触控区域被划分时，所述控制区域包括第一控制区域、第二控制区域和第三控制区域。
以下结合图5说明上述步骤的实现过程：
以上述的所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域的第一种实现方式为例，首先如图5(a)所示，检测触控区域中的第一触控信号(如图中两个实心点)，且所述第一触控信号为接触信号，使得所述 触控区域处于预分区状态，然后检测第二触控信号(空心点)，当所述第二触控信号为点击信号时，如图5(b)所示，将所述触控区域转换成分区状态。分区所得的控制区域分别为：第一控制区域2、第二控制区域3和第三控制区域4。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一控制区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为确认信号；第二控制区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为移动信号；所述第三控制区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为选择信号。所述移动信号指的是如鼠标滚轮对所述控制器发送的控制信号。通过上述方案，可以实现控制区域与鼠标按键和滚轮发送控制信号的对应操作。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第二控制区域位于所述第一控制区域与所述第三控制区域之间。
本实施例的其余优选实施方式如上述实施例所示，在此不再赘述。
实施例4
本实施例的结合上述实施例的一种优选实施方式，本实施例4与上述实施例的区别在于，在本实施例中，当所述第一触控信号持续存在时，并从控制区域中检测到第二触控信号后，若所述第一触控信号消失，则以所述第二触控信号作为新的第一触控信号。
以下结合图6说明上述步骤的实现过程：同时检测到第一触控信号(如实心点)和第二触控信号(如空心点)时，如图6(a)所示；若第一触控信号消失时，同样以上述实施例2的第一种实现方式为例，原第二触控信号将作为新的第一触控信号进行后续的判断操作，如图6(b)所示。
由于在一些情况下当同时检测到第一触控信号和第二触控信号后，第一触控信号会因用户操作而消失，此时，第二触控信号即代替 原先的第一触控信号而成为新的第一触控信号。后续对于分区的操作，以新的第一触控信号为基础重新开始建构。通过本技术方案，可以实现分区定位的切换，即分区位置，如分区线位置会从原先的第一触控信号的触控点转移到新的第一触控信号的触控点上，而分区的位置也会进行相应的转移。
本实施例的其余优选实施方式如上述实施例所示，在此不再赘述。
实施例5
本实施例的结合上述实施例的一种优选实施方式，本实施例5与上述实施例的区别在于，在本实施例中，当所述第二触控信号为接触信号或滑动信号时，所述触控区域转换成不分区状态。
作为其中一种区分使得触控区域是否转换成分区状态的举例，在本实施例中，当第二触控信号为接触信号或滑动信号时，所述触控区域转换成不分区状态。在不分区状态下，如现有的一些笔记本触控板的用途，可以用于在显示器中对一个对象进行选择或者光标滑动或者进行拉框移动等操作。
结合上述实施方式，在另一种优选的实施方式中，当所述第二触控信号只为接触信号时，所述触控区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为确认信号。此实施方式为上述所提到的用于在显示器中对一个对象进行选择的举例。
结合上述实施方式，在另一种优选的实施方式中，所述触控区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为移动信号。此实施方式为上述所提到的进行光标滑动操作的举例。
结合上述实施方式，在另一种优选的实施方式中，当所述第二触控信号开始为接触信号并在所述接触信号持续过程中转换成滑动信号时，所述触控区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为确认信号与移动 信号。此实施方式为上述所提到的进行拉框移动操作的举例。
在一个实施例中，提供了一种计算机设备，该计算机设备可以是终端，其内部结构图可以如图1所示。本领域技术人员可以理解，图1中示出的结构，仅仅是与本申请方案相关的部分结构的框图，并不构成对本申请方案所应用于其上的计算机设备的限定，具体的计算机设备可以包括比图中所示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者具有不同的部件布置。
一种终端，包括存储器和一个或多个处理器，存储器中存储有计算机可读指令，计算机可读指令被处理器执行时实现本申请任意一个实施例中提供的触控识别方法的步骤。
一个或多个存储有计算机可读指令的非易失性存储介质，计算机可读指令被一个或多个处理器执行时，使得一个或多个处理器实现本申请任意一个实施例中提供的触控识别方法的步骤。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程，是可以通过计算机可读指令来指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的计算机可读指令可存储于一非易失性计算机可读取存储介质中，该计算机可读指令在执行时，可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中，本申请所提供的各实施例中所使用的对存储器、存储、数据库或其它介质的任何引用，均可包括非易失性和/或易失性存储器。非易失性存储器可包括只读存储器(ROM)、可编程ROM(PROM)、电可编程ROM(EPROM)、电可擦除可编程ROM(EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可包括随机存取存储器(RAM)或者外部高速缓冲存储器。作为说明而非局限，RAM以多种形式可得，诸如静态RAM(SRAM)、动态RAM(DRAM)、同步DRAM(SDRAM)、双数据率SDRAM(DDRSDRAM)、增强型SDRAM(ESDRAM)、同步链路(Synchlink)DRAM(SLDRAM)、存储器总线(Rambus)直接RAM(RDRAM)、直接存储器总线动态RAM (DRDRAM)、以及存储器总线动态RAM(RDRAM)等。
以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
应该注意的是上述实施例对本申请进行说明而不是对本申请进行限制，并且本领域技术人员在不脱离所附权利要求的范围的情况下可设计出替换实施例。在权利要求中，不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包含”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的元件或步骤。位于元件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的元件。本申请可以借助于包括有若干不同元件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。在列举了若干装置的单元权利要求中，这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。
上述实施方式仅为本申请的优选实施方式，不能以此来限定本申请保护的范围，本领域的技术人员在本申请的基础上所做的任何非实质性的变化及替换均属于本申请所要求保护的范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种触控识别方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
    触控板包括触控区域；检测触控区域中的触控信号，使得所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域；其中，所述触控板与控制器信号连接；所述触控区域或控制区域用于获取并向所述控制器传递控制信号。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域的具体步骤包括：
    检测触控区域中的第一触控信号，根据所述第一触控信号使得所述触控区域处于预分区状态；
    当所述第一触控信号持续存在时，若从所述控制区域中检测到第二触控信号时，根据所述第二触控信号的类型，使得：
    所述触控区域从预分区状态转换成分区状态；或者，
    所述触控区域转换成不分区状态。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域的具体步骤包括：
    检测触控区域中的第一触控信号，当所述第一触控信号持续存在时，若从控制区域中检测到第二触控信号，根据所述第二触控信号的类型，使得：
    所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域并转换成分区状态；或者，
    所述触控区域转换成不分区状态。
  4. 如权利要求2或3任一项所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，所述第一触控信号为接触信号。
  5. 如权利要求2或3任一项所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，当所述第二触控信号为点击信号时，所述触控区域转换成分区状态。
  6. 如权利要求2或3任一项所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，被划分出的不同所述控制区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号不相同。
  7. 如权利要求2或3任一项所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，当所述第一触控信号为n点触控信号时，所述触控区域被划分为n+1个控制区域。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域的方法是：
    获取所述n点触控信号每一个触控点的位置，并且每一个触控点均利用一条穿过所述触控点的分区线将所述触控区域进行划分，使得所述触控区域被划分成n+1个控制区域。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，所述分区线是竖直线或横线或斜线或波浪线或弧线。
  10. 如权利要求8所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，所述触控板具有显示功能，当所述触控区域处于分区状态时，所述分区线会在所述触控板上显示或不显示。
  11. 如权利要求8所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，所述n的取值是1。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，当所述触控区域被划分后，所述控制区域包括第一控制区域和第二控制区域；
    其中，所述第一控制区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为确认信号；所述第二控制区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为选择信号。
  13. 如权利要求8所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，所述n的取值是2。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，当所述触控区域被划分时，所述控制区域包括第一控制区域、第二控制区域和第三控制区域；
    其中，所述第一控制区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为确认信号；第二控制区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为移动信号；所述第 三控制区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为选择信号。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，所述第二控制区域位于所述第一控制区域与所述第三控制区域之间。
  16. 如权利要求2或3任一项所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，当所述第一触控信号持续存在时，并从控制区域中检测到第二触控信号后，若所述第一触控信号消失，则以所述第二触控信号作为新的第一触控信号。
  17. 如权利要求2或3任一项所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，当所述第二触控信号为接触信号或滑动信号时，所述触控区域转换成不分区状态。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的触控识别方法，其特征在于，当所述第二触控信号只为接触信号时，所述触控区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为确认信号；
    或者，当所述第二触控信号只为滑动信号时，所述触控区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为移动信号；
    或者，当所述第二触控信号开始为接触信号并在所述接触信号持续过程中转换成滑动信号时，所述触控区域对所述控制器发送的控制信号为确认信号与移动信号。
  19. 一种终端，包括存储器及一个或多个处理器，所述存储器中储存有计算机可读指令，所述计算机可读指令被所述一个或多个处理器执行时，使得所述一个或多个处理器执行以下步骤：
    触控板包括触控区域；检测所述触控区域中的触控信号，使得所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域；其中，所述触控板与控制器信号连接；所述触控区域或控制区域用于获取并向所述控制器传递控制信号。
  20. 一个或多个存储有计算机可读指令的非易失性计算机可读存 储介质，所述计算机可读指令被一个或多个处理器执行时，使得所述一个或多个处理器执行以下步骤：
    触控板包括触控区域；检测所述触控区域中的触控信号，使得所述触控区域被划分成若干个控制区域；其中，所述触控板与控制器信号连接；所述触控区域或控制区域用于获取并向所述控制器传递控制信号。
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