技术问题technical problem
有鉴于此,有必要提供一种能耗小且使用方便,用于人体降温的制冷服,解决高温环境下人体易出现热应激反应的问题。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a refrigerating clothing with low energy consumption and convenient use, which is used for cooling the human body, and solves the problem that the human body is prone to thermal stress reactions in a high temperature environment.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
一种制冷服,其包括制冷服主体和人体降温系统,所述人体降温系统包括制冷装置、冷却循环装置和动力装置,所述制冷装置和冷却循环装置串联形成定向的循环通道,所述动力装置与所述冷却循环装置相连;A refrigeration suit includes a main body of a cooling suit and a human body cooling system. The human body cooling system includes a refrigeration device, a cooling cycle device, and a power device. The refrigeration device and the cooling cycle device form a directional circulation channel in series. The power device Connected to the cooling cycle device;
所述制冷装置包括储存部和冷源件,所述储存部用于储存冷却介质,所述储存部设置有开口,所述冷源件通过所述开口放入或取出所述储存部,所述冷源件用于与所述冷却介质发生热交换;The refrigerating device includes a storage portion for storing a cooling medium and a cold source piece, and the storage portion is provided with an opening through which the cold source piece is put into or taken out of the storage portion. The cold source is used for heat exchange with the cooling medium;
所述冷却循环装置包括定向流道和交换管,所述制冷装置和定向流道设置于制冷服主体内部,所述储存部由防水材料进行局部压花工艺融合制成,所述制冷服主体为背心形状,包括内层和外层,所述内层和外层通过局部压花工艺形成所述定向流道;The cooling cycle device includes a directional flow channel and an exchange tube, the refrigeration device and the directional flow channel are arranged inside the main body of the refrigeration suit, and the storage part is made of a waterproof material through a partial embossing process fusion, and the main body of the refrigeration suit is The shape of a vest includes an inner layer and an outer layer, and the inner layer and the outer layer form the directional flow channel through a partial embossing process;
所述动力装置提供动力,以控制所述冷却介质在所述循环通道中的输送,以控制所述冷却介质的温度。The power device provides power to control the conveyance of the cooling medium in the circulation channel to control the temperature of the cooling medium.
优选地,所述提供动力的装置为水泵,所述水泵连接有温控阀控制温度以保证人体舒适。Preferably, the power supply device is a water pump, and the water pump is connected with a temperature control valve to control the temperature to ensure human comfort.
优选地,所述储存部为防水袋,所述冷却介质为水,所述冷源件为冰袋。Preferably, the storage portion is a waterproof bag, the cooling medium is water, and the cold source is an ice bag.
优选地,所述开口为防水拉链,所述防水拉链设于所述防水袋顶端并横向设置,便于取放冰袋和水。Preferably, the opening is a waterproof zipper, and the waterproof zipper is provided at the top of the waterproof bag and is arranged laterally, which is convenient for taking and placing the ice pack and water.
优选地,所述水泵上设置有控制所述动力装置的控制开关和外接有电源以供给所述动力装置电力。Preferably, the water pump is provided with a control switch for controlling the power unit and an external power source is provided to supply power to the power unit.
优选地,所述定向流道构造成使水流均匀地朝一个方向循环流经制冷服的各个部位,所述定向流道的路径为: 防水袋-水泵-左后背-左上背-左胸-左腹-右腹-右胸-右上背-右后背-防水袋,循环过程中,冰袋逐渐融化,降低水温,水泵把冷水通过流道送到整个制冷服。Preferably, the directional flow channel is configured to circulate the water flow uniformly through all parts of the refrigeration clothing in one direction, and the path of the directional flow channel is: waterproof bag-water pump-left back-left top-back-left chest- Left abdomen-right abdomen-right chest-right upper back-right back-waterproof bag. During the cycle, the ice pack gradually melts to reduce the temperature of the water. The water pump sends cold water to the entire refrigeration service through the flow channel.
优选地,通过所述温控阀控制所述水泵流量,当交换管内冷却介质的温度越高时,所述温控阀开的越大,水泵流量越快;所述水泵流量为0.8L/MIN - 1.6L/ MIN,控制所述温控阀控制冷却介质的温度在22摄氏度 – 28摄氏度。Preferably, the flow rate of the water pump is controlled by the temperature control valve. When the temperature of the cooling medium in the exchange pipe is higher, the larger the temperature control valve is opened, the faster the flow rate of the water pump is. The flow rate of the water pump is 0.8L / MIN. -1.6L / MIN, controlling the temperature control valve to control the temperature of the cooling medium at 22 degrees Celsius-28 degrees Celsius.
优选地,所述制冷衣主体内层设置有软质编织层,所述制冷衣主体外层设置有保温层。Preferably, a soft woven layer is provided on the inner layer of the main body of the refrigerated clothing, and a heat insulation layer is provided on the outer layer of the main body of the refrigerated clothing.
优选地,所述交换管为保温软管,所述防水袋外表面设有防水保温层。Preferably, the exchange tube is a heat insulation hose, and a waterproof insulation layer is provided on the outer surface of the waterproof bag.
优选地,所述制冷服主体为将防水材料通过高周波机器模具成型、压合、热熔成一体,形成压花部分,所述压花被构造为不同的形状大小;未压花部分形成密闭的定向流道和储存部,水流在定向流道内自由流通,控制压花的图案和大小、形状、区域分布以设定定向流道路径及控制内部水流速度。Preferably, the main body of the refrigerating clothing is formed by forming, pressing and heat-melting the waterproof material through a high-frequency machine mold to form an embossed portion, and the embossed structure is formed in different shapes and sizes; the unembossed portion forms a closed Directional flow channel and storage section. Water flows freely in the directional flow channel. The embossing pattern and size, shape, and area distribution are controlled to set the direction of the directional flow channel and control the internal water flow speed.
有益效果Beneficial effect
上述制冷服中,将制冷装置内置于制冷服主体内部,直接将冷却后的冷却介质输送到制冷服主体,减少冷却介质的循环长度,避免热量的损失,降温效果好;所述储存部设置开口,方便所述冷源件进入或远离所述储存部;储存部和流道由防水材料进行局部压花工艺融合制成,具有高软弹性,提高舒适度;动力装置提供动力输送位于所述循环通道中的所述冷却介质,使用方便。In the above refrigeration clothing, a refrigeration device is built in the interior of the main body of the refrigeration clothing, and the cooled cooling medium is directly delivered to the main body of the refrigeration clothing, which reduces the circulation length of the cooling medium, avoids heat loss, and has a good cooling effect; the storage section is provided with an opening It is convenient for the cold source to enter or away from the storage section; the storage section and the flow channel are made of a waterproof material with a partial embossing process, which has high soft elasticity and improves comfort; the power device provides power transmission and is located in the cycle The cooling medium in the channel is convenient to use.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
以下将结合具体实施例和附图对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and drawings.
请参阅图1,示出本发明实施例的一种制冷服100,其包括制冷服主体1和人体降温系统,所述人体降温系统包括制冷装置2、冷却循环装置和动力装置,所述制冷装置2和冷却循环装置串联形成定向的循环通道,所述动力装置与所述冷却循环装置相连。Please refer to FIG. 1, which illustrates a refrigeration clothing 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes a refrigeration clothing main body 1 and a human body cooling system. The human body cooling system includes a refrigeration device 2, a cooling cycle device, and a power device. 2 and the cooling cycle device are connected in series to form an oriented circulation channel, and the power device is connected to the cooling cycle device.
进一步地,所述制冷装置2包括储存部和冷源件,所述储存部用于储存冷却介质,所述储存部设置有开口,所述冷源件通过所述开口放入或取出所述储存部,所述冷源件用于与所述冷却介质发生热交换。Further, the refrigeration device 2 includes a storage part and a cold source part, the storage part is used for storing a cooling medium, the storage part is provided with an opening, and the cold source part is put into or taken out of the storage through the opening. The cold source is used for heat exchange with the cooling medium.
进一步地,所述冷却循环装置包括定向流道31和交换管32,所述制冷装置2和定向流道31设置于制冷服主体1内部,所述储存部由防水材料进行局部压花工艺融合制成,所述制冷服主体1为背心形状,包括内层和外层,所述内层和外层通过局部压花工艺形成所述定向流道31。优选地,所述交换管32为保温软管以减少热量的损失,所述防水材料优先使用TPU防水材料。Further, the cooling cycle device includes a directional flow channel 31 and an exchange pipe 32, the refrigeration device 2 and the directional flow channel 31 are disposed inside the main body 1 of the refrigeration suit, and the storage portion is made of a waterproof material through a partial embossing process fusion process. Therefore, the main body 1 of the refrigerating clothing is in the shape of a vest, and includes an inner layer and an outer layer. The inner layer and the outer layer form the directional flow channel 31 through a partial embossing process. Preferably, the exchange pipe 32 is a thermal insulation hose to reduce heat loss, and the waterproof material is preferably a TPU waterproof material.
优选地,所述动力装置提供动力,以控制所述冷却介质在所述冷却循环通道中的输送,以控制所述冷却介质的温度。优选地,所述提供动力的装置为水泵41,所述水泵41连接有温控阀42控制温度以保证人体舒适。Preferably, the power device provides power to control the conveyance of the cooling medium in the cooling circulation passage to control the temperature of the cooling medium. Preferably, the power supply device is a water pump 41, and a temperature control valve 42 is connected to the water pump 41 to control the temperature to ensure human comfort.
优选地,所述储存部为防水袋21,所述防水袋21外表面设有防水保温层,所述冷却介质为水22,所述冷源件为冰袋23。优选地,所述开口为防水拉链24,所述防水拉链24设于防水袋21顶端并横向设置,便于取放冰袋23和水22。进一步地,所述防水拉链24的宽度可根据冰袋23的大小设置以方便冰袋23放入和取出。Preferably, the storage portion is a waterproof bag 21, a waterproof insulation layer is provided on the outer surface of the waterproof bag 21, the cooling medium is water 22, and the cold source piece is an ice bag 23. Preferably, the opening is a waterproof zipper 24, which is provided at the top of the waterproof bag 21 and is arranged laterally, so that the ice bag 23 and the water 22 are easily accessible. Further, the width of the waterproof zipper 24 can be set according to the size of the ice pack 23 to facilitate the insertion and removal of the ice pack 23.
优选地,所述水泵41上设置有控制所述动力装置的控制开关43,所述水泵41外接有电源44以供给所述动力装置电力,外接电源44后,开动水泵41,水泵41会提供动力将防水袋21内的水22从防水袋21内抽入到所述循环通道,使得水22在循环通道内循环流动。一方面流经防水袋21内的水22会和冰袋23发生热交换,使得流经防水袋21内的水22降低温度,另一方面流经定向流道31的水22会和人体表面发生热交换来降低人体表面的温度,通过往复的循环过程将冰水输送到制冷服主体1内部,形成将水22从防水袋21通过水泵41输送至制冷服主体1,再回到防水袋21的回路,达到给人体表面持续降温的效果。Preferably, the water pump 41 is provided with a control switch 43 for controlling the power unit. The water pump 41 is externally connected with a power source 44 to supply power to the power unit. After the external power source 44 is turned on, the water pump 41 is operated and the water pump 41 will provide power. The water 22 in the waterproof bag 21 is drawn from the waterproof bag 21 into the circulation channel, so that the water 22 circulates in the circulation channel. On the one hand, the water 22 flowing through the waterproof bag 21 will exchange heat with the ice bag 23, so that the temperature of the water 22 flowing through the waterproof bag 21 will be lowered. On the other hand, the water 22 flowing through the directional flow path 31 will generate heat with the surface of the human body. Exchange to reduce the temperature on the surface of the human body, and the ice water is transported to the inside of the cooling suit body 1 through a reciprocating cycle process, forming a circuit that transports water 22 from the waterproof bag 21 to the cooling suit body 1 through the water pump 41, and then returns to the waterproof bag 21 , To achieve a continuous cooling effect on the human body surface.
优选地,所述定向流道31构造成使水流均匀地朝一个方向循环流经制冷服100的各个部位,所述定向流道31的路径为: 防水袋21-水泵41-左后背-左上背-左胸-左腹-右腹-右胸-右上背-右后背-防水袋21,循环过程中,冰袋23逐渐融化,降低水温,水泵41把冰水通过定向流道31送到整个制冷服100,制冷衣100与人体有较大温差,人体感觉舒适,以抵制外界高温带来的不适。Preferably, the directional flow passage 31 is configured to circulate the water flow uniformly through all parts of the refrigeration clothing 100 in one direction, and the path of the directional flow passage 31 is: waterproof bag 21-water pump 41-left back-top left Back-left chest-left abdomen-right abdomen-right chest-right upper back-right back-waterproof bag 21, during the cycle, the ice pack 23 gradually melts to reduce the water temperature, and the water pump 41 sends the ice water to the whole through the directional flow path 31 The cooling clothes 100 and the cooling clothes 100 have a large temperature difference with the human body, and the human body feels comfortable to resist the discomfort caused by the external high temperature.
优选地,通过所述温控阀42控制所述水泵41流量,当交换管32内冷却介质的温度越高时,所述温控阀42开的越大,水泵41流量越快;所述水泵41流量为0.8L/MIN - 1.6L/ MIN,控制所述温控阀41控制冷却介质的温度在22摄氏度 – 28摄氏度,保证人体舒适。Preferably, the flow rate of the water pump 41 is controlled by the temperature control valve 42. When the temperature of the cooling medium in the exchange pipe 32 is higher, the larger the temperature control valve 42 is opened, the faster the flow rate of the water pump 41 is; The flow rate of 41 is 0.8L / MIN-1.6L / MIN, and the temperature control valve 41 is controlled to control the temperature of the cooling medium at 22 degrees Celsius to 28 degrees Celsius to ensure human comfort.
优选地,所述制冷衣主体1靠近人体表面的一面为内层,设置有软质编织层,所述软质编织层采用不伤害人体皮肤的材料制成;所述制冷衣主体1远离人体表面的一面为外层,设置有保温层防止热量损失。Preferably, the side of the main body 1 of the refrigerated clothing which is close to the surface of the human body is an inner layer, and a soft woven layer is provided, and the soft woven layer is made of a material that does not harm human skin; One side is the outer layer, and an insulation layer is provided to prevent heat loss.
优选地,所述制冷服主体1为将至少两片TPU防水材料通过压花工艺形成背心形状用于覆盖人体表面,将TPU防水材料通过高周波机器模具成型、压合、热熔成一体,形成具有良好软弹性的压花部分,所述压花被构造为不同的形状大小;未压花部分形成密闭的定向流道31和储存部,水流在定向流道31内自由流通,通过控制压花的图案和大小、形状、区域分布以设定定向流道路径及控制内部水流速度。Preferably, the main body 1 of the cooling suit is formed by embossing at least two sheets of TPU waterproof material to cover the surface of the human body, and the TPU waterproof material is molded, pressed, and melted into a body by a high frequency machine mold to form Good soft elastic embossing part, the embossing is configured in different shapes and sizes; the unembossed part forms a closed directional flow passage 31 and a storage part, and water flows freely in the directional flow passage 31. Pattern and size, shape, area distribution to set directional flow path and control internal water flow speed.
上述制冷服100中,使用过程没有空间限制,同时便于携带;压花工艺制造的TPU材质的流道31的设置利于冷却介质的流动与热交换,避免了间接降温的热量损失。通过冷源件直接与冷却介质发生热交换使冷却介质降温,进而由动力装置提供动力,输送降温后的冷却介质循环流动至流道与人体发生热交换达到降温的目的,使用过程中通过控制开关43控制动力装置的启动和停止,使用方便,节能环保。设有温控阀42控制温度,通过水泵21和温控阀42配合控制水流速度,确保人体的舒适。In the above refrigeration clothing 100, there is no space limitation in the use process, and it is easy to carry; the setting of the TPU material flow channel 31 manufactured by the embossing process is beneficial to the cooling medium flow and heat exchange, and avoids indirect cooling heat loss. The cold source part directly exchanges heat with the cooling medium to cool the cooling medium, and then is powered by the power device. The cooled cooling medium is transported to the circulation channel to cool the heat exchange with the human body to achieve the purpose of cooling. During the use, the switch is controlled. 43 control the start and stop of the power unit, easy to use, energy saving and environmental protection. A temperature control valve 42 is provided to control the temperature, and the water flow speed is controlled through the cooperation of the water pump 21 and the temperature control valve 42 to ensure the comfort of the human body.
需要说明的是,本发明并不局限于上述实施方式,根据本发明的创造精神,本领域技术人员还可以做出其他变化,这些依据本发明的创造精神所做的变化,都应包含在本发明所要求保护的范围之内。It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. According to the creative spirit of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also make other changes. These changes made according to the creative spirit of the present invention should be included in the present invention. Within the scope of the claimed invention.