WO2019237478A1 - 烹饪器具及其降压排气方法和装置 - Google Patents

烹饪器具及其降压排气方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019237478A1
WO2019237478A1 PCT/CN2018/099350 CN2018099350W WO2019237478A1 WO 2019237478 A1 WO2019237478 A1 WO 2019237478A1 CN 2018099350 W CN2018099350 W CN 2018099350W WO 2019237478 A1 WO2019237478 A1 WO 2019237478A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
exhaust
cooking
pressure
cooking appliance
mode
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2018/099350
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
梁孟杰
任蓬勃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2019237478A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019237478A1/zh
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Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/08—Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/08—Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor
    • A47J27/0802—Control mechanisms for pressure-cookers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/08—Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor
    • A47J27/09—Safety devices
    • A47J27/092—Devices for automatically releasing pressure before opening
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/38—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels for withdrawing or condensing cooking vapors from cooking utensils

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular, to a pressure-reducing exhaust method for a cooking appliance, a pressure-reducing exhaust device for a cooking appliance, and a cooking appliance having the pressure-reducing exhaust device.
  • the electric pressure cooker can realize the diversification of cooking food and the diversified use scenarios, and the design demand for the electric pressure cooker is also increasing.
  • the first object of the present application is to propose a method for depressurizing and exhausting cooking appliances, which can achieve self-starting and depressurization according to the exhaust method corresponding to the cooking function when the decompression and exhaust is performed after the cooking task ends.
  • the effect of exhaust is to meet the user's needs in cooking different foods or in different scenarios, improving the user experience.
  • a second object of the present application is to provide a pressure-reducing exhaust device for a cooking appliance.
  • a third object of the present application is to propose a cooking appliance.
  • a fourth object of the present application is to propose an electronic device.
  • a fifth object of the present application is to propose a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application proposes a method for depressurizing and exhausting a cooking appliance.
  • the method includes the following steps: receiving a cooking function set by a user, and performing a cooking task corresponding to the cooking function After the cooking task is completed, a reduced-pressure exhaust function is started; an exhaust method corresponding to the cooking function is determined; and an exhaust operation corresponding to the exhaust method is performed.
  • a cooking function set by a user is received, and a cooking task corresponding to the cooking function is executed.
  • the depressurizing and exhausting function is started, and it is determined to correspond to the cooking function.
  • Exhaust mode in order to perform the exhaust operation corresponding to the exhaust mode.
  • the method for depressurizing and venting the cooking appliance according to the foregoing embodiments of the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the method for depressurizing exhaust of the cooking appliance further includes: before the cooking task starts, receiving the exhaust method set by a user.
  • the exhaust mode is a non-exhaust mode, an intermittent exhaust mode, or a continuous exhaust mode.
  • the performing an exhaust operation corresponding to the exhaust mode includes: ending the reduced-pressure exhaust function.
  • the performing an exhaust operation corresponding to the exhaust mode includes: detecting a pressure in a cooking appliance; when the pressure is greater than At 0 o'clock, the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance is opened to continue exhausting, until the pressure is equal to 0, the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance is closed, and the reduced-pressure exhaust function is ended.
  • performing the exhaust operation corresponding to the exhaust mode includes: detecting a pressure in a cooking appliance; when the pressure is greater than At 0 o'clock, the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance is periodically opened or closed for exhausting according to a preset exhaust parameter, until the pressure is equal to 0, the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance is closed, and the end Step-down exhaust function.
  • the step-down exhaust method further includes: receiving a preset exhaust parameter set by the user,
  • the preset exhaust parameters include any two or a combination of the following parameters: a preset exhaust cycle, a preset exhaust valve opening time, and a preset exhaust valve closing time.
  • an embodiment of the second aspect of the present application proposes a pressure-reducing exhaust device of a cooking appliance, including: a startup module, configured to receive a cooking function set by a user and execute a cooking task corresponding to the cooking function After the cooking task is completed, a reduced-pressure exhaust function is started; a determination module is used to determine an exhaust mode corresponding to the cooking function; an execution module is used to perform an exhaust operation corresponding to the exhaust mode.
  • the cooking function set by the user is received through the activation module, and a cooking task corresponding to the cooking function is executed.
  • the module confirms the exhaust mode corresponding to the cooking function so that the execution module performs the exhaust operation corresponding to the exhaust mode.
  • the device can achieve the effect of self-starting and depressurizing exhaust according to the exhaust method corresponding to the cooking function when the exhaust is decompressed after the cooking task is completed, so as to meet the user's needs in cooking different foods or in different scenarios. Improved user experience.
  • pressure-reducing exhaust device of the cooking appliance may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the pressure-reducing exhaust device of the cooking appliance further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive the exhaust mode set by a user before the cooking task starts.
  • the exhaust mode is a non-exhaust mode, an intermittent exhaust mode, or a continuous exhaust mode.
  • the execution module is specifically configured to end the reduced-pressure exhaust function.
  • the execution module is specifically configured to: detect a pressure in a cooking appliance; when the pressure is greater than 0, open the cooking appliance The exhaust valve continues to exhaust until the pressure is equal to 0, closing the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance, and ending the reduced-pressure exhaust function.
  • the execution module is specifically configured to: detect a pressure in the cooking appliance; when the pressure is greater than 0, according to a preset exhaust Air parameters, periodically open or close the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance for exhausting, until the pressure is equal to 0, close the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance, and end the reduced-pressure exhaust function.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive a preset exhaust parameter set by a user, the The preset exhaust parameters include any two or three of the following parameters: a preset exhaust cycle, a preset exhaust valve opening time, and a preset exhaust valve closing time.
  • an embodiment of the third aspect of the present application provides a cooking appliance, which includes the pressure-reducing exhaust device of the cooking appliance.
  • the cooking appliance of the embodiment of the present application can achieve the self-starting depressurized exhaust by using the exhaust method corresponding to the cooking function when the reduced-pressure exhaust is performed after the cooking task is completed by the aforementioned reduced-pressure exhaust device of the cooking appliance. Effect to meet the user's needs in cooking different foods or in different scenarios, and improve the user experience.
  • an embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the program to implement the above-mentioned method of depressurizing and exhausting the cooking appliance.
  • the electronic device executes a computer program stored in a memory through a processor to implement the above-mentioned method for depressurizing and exhausting a cooking appliance.
  • the exhaust mode corresponding to the function performs the effect of self-starting decompression exhaust to meet the user's needs in cooking different foods or in different scenarios, and improves the user experience.
  • an embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present application proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the program is executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned pressure reduction of the cooking appliance. Exhaust method.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present application can implement the above-mentioned method of depressurizing and exhausting a cooking appliance, so that when the decompression and exhausting is performed after a cooking task is completed, the exhausting method corresponding to the cooking function
  • the effect of self-starting decompression exhaust meets the user's needs in cooking different foods or in different scenarios, improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for depressurizing exhaust of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a process for customizing a step-down exhaust mode and an exhaust parameter according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for depressurizing exhaust of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a pressure-reducing exhaust device of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a pressure-reducing exhaust device of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for depressurizing exhaust of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the cooking appliance may include an electric pressure cooker.
  • the method for depressurizing exhaust of the cooking appliance may include the following steps:
  • the user can set the cooking function through the human-computer interaction interface of the cooking appliance according to actual needs.
  • the cooking appliance executes a cooking task corresponding to the cooking function, and after the cooking appliance completes the cooking task according to the cooking task, the pressure-reducing exhaust function is automatically activated.
  • the above-mentioned exhaust method corresponding to the cooking function may be an exhaust method that is set according to the cooking function through multiple tests before the cooking appliance leaves the factory, or may be a user The function is set in advance and stored in the cooking appliance.
  • the exhaust method may be a non-exhaust method, an intermittent exhaust method, or a continuous exhaust method.
  • the non-exhaust mode means that the cooking appliance does not automatically exhaust after completing the cooking task according to the cooking function, that is, the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance is always closed;
  • the intermittent exhaust mode means that the cooking appliance is completing cooking according to the cooking function After the task, the air is automatically interrupted, that is, the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance is opened for a period of time, closed for a period of time, and the cycle is repeated;
  • the continuous exhaust mode refers to the automatic continuous exhaust of the cooking appliance after completing the cooking task according to the cooking function, that is, cooking The exhaust valve of the appliance is always open.
  • the exhaust mode is a non-exhaust mode
  • performing an exhaust operation corresponding to the exhaust mode including: ending a pressure reducing exhaust function.
  • a cooking appliance After a cooking appliance completes a cooking task according to a cooking function, it automatically starts a reduced-pressure exhaust function and determines an exhaust mode corresponding to the cooking function.
  • the exhaust mode is the non-exhaust mode
  • the reduced pressure exhaust function can be ended, that is, the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance is controlled to be always closed.
  • performing an exhaust operation corresponding to the exhaust mode includes: detecting a pressure in the cooking appliance; when the pressure is greater than 0, opening the cooking appliance The exhaust valve continues to exhaust until the pressure is equal to 0, closing the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance, and ending the pressure reducing exhaust function.
  • a cooking appliance After a cooking appliance completes a cooking task according to a preset cooking function, it automatically starts a pressure-reducing exhaust function and determines an exhaust mode corresponding to the cooking function.
  • the exhaust method is a continuous exhaust method
  • the pressure in the cooking appliance is detected. If the pressure in the cooking appliance is greater than 0, that is, the pressure in the cooking appliance is greater than the outside atmospheric pressure, the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance is controlled to be opened to reduce the pressure in the cooking appliance through the exhaust valve until the pressure in the cooking appliance is equal to 0 At that time, the exhaust valve of the control cooking appliance is closed, and the pressure reducing exhaust function is ended.
  • performing an exhaust operation corresponding to the exhaust mode includes: detecting the pressure in the cooking appliance; when the pressure is greater than 0, according to a preset Exhaust parameters.
  • the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance is opened or closed periodically for exhausting, until the pressure is equal to 0, the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance is closed, and the pressure reducing exhaust function is ended.
  • the preset exhaust parameter may include any two or a combination of the following parameters: a preset exhaust cycle (a control cycle of an exhaust valve of a cooking appliance), a preset Exhaust valve opening time (opening time of the exhaust valve during the control period of the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance) and preset exhaust valve closing time (close of the exhaust valve during the control period of the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance) Time, the sum of the preset exhaust valve opening time and the preset exhaust valve closing time is equal to the preset exhaust cycle).
  • a preset exhaust cycle a control cycle of an exhaust valve of a cooking appliance
  • preset Exhaust valve opening time opening time of the exhaust valve during the control period of the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance
  • preset exhaust valve closing time close of the exhaust valve during the control period of the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance
  • the preset exhaust parameters may include the following combinations: the first, a preset exhaust cycle and a preset exhaust valve opening time; the second, a preset exhaust cycle and a preset exhaust Air valve closing time; the third type, preset exhaust valve opening time and preset exhaust valve closing time; the fourth type, preset exhaust cycle, preset exhaust valve opening time, and preset Exhaust valve closing time.
  • the above-mentioned preset exhaust parameters may be set through multiple experiments before the cooking appliance leaves the factory.
  • the preset exhaust cycle may be 10s
  • the preset exhaust valve opening time may be It is 0.5s and the preset exhaust valve closing time can be 9.5s. It can also be set by the user according to personal preference after the cooking appliance leaves the factory and stored in the cooking appliance.
  • a cooking appliance After a cooking appliance completes a cooking task according to a cooking function, it automatically starts a reduced-pressure exhaust function and determines an exhaust mode corresponding to the cooking function.
  • the exhaust mode is the intermittent exhaust mode, the pressure in the cooking appliance is detected. If the pressure in the cooking appliance is greater than 0, the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance is periodically opened or closed according to a preset exhaust parameter. For example, the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance is opened for 0.5s every 10s. Intermittent exhaust is performed to reduce the pressure in the cooking appliance through the exhaust valve until the pressure in the cooking appliance is equal to 0, controlling the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance to close, and ending the decompression exhaust function.
  • the preset exhaust parameters may also include a parameter and a ratio, and the specific combination may include the following types: the fifth type, a preset exhaust cycle, and a preset exhaust valve Opening time / preset exhaust valve closing time; Type 6, preset exhaust cycle and preset exhaust valve opening time / Preset exhaust cycle; Type 7, preset exhaust cycle and Preset exhaust valve closing time / preset exhaust cycle; type 8, preset exhaust valve opening time and preset exhaust valve opening time / preset exhaust valve closing time; type 9 , Preset exhaust valve opening time and preset exhaust valve opening time / preset exhaust cycle; type 10, preset exhaust valve closing time and preset exhaust valve opening time / preset Exhaust valve closing time; the eleventh type, preset exhaust valve closing time and preset exhaust valve closing time / preset exhaust cycle, etc.
  • the preset combination method of the exhaust gas parameters is selected from the first, the second, or the third, which is simpler in control than other combinations, and requires fewer parameters to be set. Other combinations also require Calcul
  • the method for depressurizing exhaust of the cooking appliance according to the embodiment of the present application can achieve the effect of self-starting and depressurizing exhaust when the decompression exhaust is performed after the end of the cooking task in accordance with the exhaust method corresponding to the cooking function. It meets the user's needs in cooking different foods or in different scenarios, improving the user experience.
  • the above-mentioned method for depressurizing and exhausting a cooking appliance may further include: before a cooking task starts, receiving an exhaust method set by a user.
  • the step-down exhaust method may further include receiving a preset exhaust parameter set by the user.
  • the user can first set the cooking function through the human-computer interaction interface on the cooking appliance, and then select exhaust from the non-exhaust method P0, the intermittent exhaust method P1, and the continuous exhaust method P2.
  • Way P For example, if you are cooking chicken at night, set exhaust mode P to non-exhaust mode P0 to avoid disturbing people's sleep; if there is a large amount of chicken, set exhaust mode P to intermittent exhaust mode P1 to avoid overflow ; If the amount of chicken is small, the exhaust method P is set to the continuous exhaust method P2 to accelerate the decompression exhaust speed.
  • the decompression exhaust function is automatically activated.
  • the exhaust method and exhaust parameters after the end of the cooking task are customized, so as to achieve the step of depressurizing exhaust after the cooking task is completed.
  • the effect of depressurizing exhaust according to the preset exhaust method is to meet the special needs of different cooking appliances for different users using different cooking foods in different occasions. This can achieve the best exhaust and pressure reducing method that meets the needs of users. At the same time can improve user experience and product competitiveness.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a process for customizing a step-down exhaust method and an exhaust parameter according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG.
  • the process of depressurizing exhaust mode and exhaust parameters can include the following steps:
  • step S204 Select whether to set a preset exhaust parameter. If yes, go to step S205; if no, go to step S206.
  • T1 is the default exhaust cycle Tz, if it can be 10s
  • T0 is the default exhaust valve opening time T0, if it can be 0.5s.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for depressurizing exhaust of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method for depressurizing exhaust of the cooking appliance may include the following steps:
  • step S305 Determine whether there is pressure in the high pressure cooker. If yes, go to step S306; if no, go to step S313.
  • step S307 Determine whether T ⁇ Tk is established. If yes, go to step S308; if no, go to step S309.
  • step S310 Determine whether T ⁇ Tz is established. If yes, go to step S312; if no, go to step S311.
  • step S315 Determine whether there is pressure in the high pressure cooker. If yes, go to step S316; if no, go to step S317.
  • the cooking function set by the user is received, and a cooking task corresponding to the cooking function is executed.
  • the exhaust method corresponding to the cooking function is determined so that the exhaust operation corresponding to the exhaust method is performed.
  • This method can achieve the effect of self-starting depressurized exhaust when the decompression exhaust is performed after the cooking task is completed, according to the exhaust method corresponding to the cooking function, so as to meet the user's needs in cooking different foods or in different scenarios Improved user experience.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a pressure-reducing exhaust device of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the pressure-reducing exhaust device of the cooking appliance may include a starting module 10, a determining module 20, and an executing module 30.
  • the starting module 10 is configured to receive a cooking function set by a user, and execute a cooking task corresponding to the cooking function. After the cooking task is completed, a decompression exhaust function is activated.
  • the determining module 20 is configured to determine an exhaust mode corresponding to the cooking function.
  • the execution module 30 is configured to perform an exhaust operation corresponding to an exhaust mode.
  • the exhaust method may be a non-exhaust method, an intermittent exhaust method, or a continuous exhaust method.
  • the execution module 30 is specifically configured to: end the reduced-pressure exhaust function.
  • the execution module 30 is specifically configured to: detect the pressure in the cooking appliance; when the pressure is greater than 0, open the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance to continue exhausting , Until the pressure is equal to 0, close the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance, and end the decompression exhaust function.
  • the execution module 30 is specifically configured to: detect the pressure in the cooking appliance; when the pressure is greater than 0, periodically according to a preset exhaust parameter, The exhaust valve of the cooking appliance is opened or closed for exhausting, until the pressure is equal to 0, the exhaust valve of the cooking appliance is closed, and the pressure reducing exhaust function is ended.
  • the pressure-reducing exhaust device of the cooking appliance may further include: a receiving module 40, and the user of the receiving module 40 receives an exhaust method set by the user before the cooking task starts. .
  • the receiving module 40 is further configured to receive a preset exhaust parameter set by the user and a preset exhaust
  • the parameters include any two or a combination of three of the following parameters: a preset exhaust cycle, a preset exhaust valve opening time, and a preset exhaust valve closing time.
  • the cooking function set by the user is received through the activation module, and the cooking task corresponding to the cooking function is executed.
  • the pressure-relief exhaust function is started, and the confirmation
  • the module confirms the exhaust mode corresponding to the cooking function so that the execution module performs the exhaust operation corresponding to the exhaust mode.
  • the device can achieve the effect of self-starting and depressurizing exhaust according to the exhaust method corresponding to the cooking function when the exhaust is decompressed after the cooking task is completed, so as to meet the user's needs in cooking different foods or in different scenarios. Improved user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a cooking appliance including the pressure-reducing exhaust device of the cooking appliance.
  • the cooking appliance of the embodiment of the present application can achieve the self-starting depressurized exhaust by using the exhaust method corresponding to the cooking function when the reduced-pressure exhaust is performed after the cooking task is completed by the aforementioned reduced-pressure exhaust device of the cooking appliance. Effect to meet the user's needs in cooking different foods or in different scenarios, and improve the user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device.
  • the electronic device includes: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes all The procedure is described to realize the above-mentioned method of depressurizing and exhausting the cooking appliance.
  • the electronic device executes a computer program stored in a memory through a processor to implement the above-mentioned method for depressurizing and exhausting a cooking appliance.
  • the exhaust mode corresponding to the function performs the effect of self-starting decompression exhaust to meet the user's needs in cooking different foods or in different scenarios, and improves the user experience.
  • the present bright embodiment also proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the program is executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned method for depressurizing exhaust of a cooking appliance.
  • the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present application can implement the above-mentioned method of depressurizing and exhausting a cooking appliance, so that when the decompression and exhausting is performed after a cooking task is completed, the exhausting method corresponding to the cooking function is performed.
  • the effect of self-starting decompression exhaust meets the user's needs in cooking different foods or in different scenarios, improving the user experience.
  • each part of the application may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.
  • multiple steps or methods may be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system.
  • a suitable instruction execution system For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it may be implemented using any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: Discrete logic circuits, application specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gate circuits, programmable gate arrays (PGA), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), etc.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more, unless it is specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installation,” “connected,” “connected,” and “fixed” should be understood broadly unless otherwise specified and limited, for example, they may be fixed connections or removable connections Or integrated; it can be mechanical or electrical; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction between two elements.
  • installation should be understood broadly unless otherwise specified and limited, for example, they may be fixed connections or removable connections Or integrated; it can be mechanical or electrical; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction between two elements.
  • the first feature "on” or “down” of the second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features indirectly through an intermediate medium. contact.
  • the first feature is “above”, “above”, and “above” the second feature.
  • the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • the first feature is “below”, “below”, and “below” of the second feature.
  • the first feature may be directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or it may simply indicate that the first feature is less horizontal than the second feature.

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Abstract

一种烹饪器具及其降压排气方法和装置，该降压排气方法包括以下步骤：接收用户所设定的烹饪功能，执行烹饪功能对应的烹饪任务，烹饪任务结束后，启动降压排气功能（S1）；确定与烹饪功能对应的排气方式（S2）；执行与排气方式对应的排气操作（S3）。该降压排气方法能够达到在烹饪任务结束后降压排气时，按照与烹饪功能对应的排气方式进行自启动降压排气的效果，以满足用户在烹饪不同食物或在不同场景下的使用需求，提升了用户体验。

Description

烹饪器具及其降压排气方法和装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于申请号为201810613828.2，申请日为2018年6月14日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及家用电器技术领域，特别涉及一种烹饪器具的降压排气方法、一种烹饪器具的降压排气装置和一种具有该降压排气装置的烹饪器具。
背景技术
目前，电压力锅可实现烹饪食物的多样化以及可使用场景的多样化，对电压力锅的设计需求也越来越高。
目前市面上的电压力锅，一种是没有自动排气功能的电压力锅，这种电压力锅无法满足需要自动排气的需求；另一种是带有自动排气功能的电压力锅，这种电压力锅在锅内压力达到一定值时，会打开排气阀开始排气，虽然能够满足需要自动排气的需求，但是排气方式较单一，如或者连续排气或者间断排气，无法满足不同食物或不同场景下的使用需求。
因此，需要对目前的压力锅的降压排气方式进行改进。
发明内容
本申请旨在至少从一定程度上解决上述技术中的技术问题之一。为此，本申请的第一个目的在于提出一种烹饪器具的降压排气方法，能够达到在烹饪任务结束后降压排气时，按照与烹饪功能对应的排气方式进行自启动降压排气的效果，以满足用户在烹饪不同食物或在不同场景下的使用需求，提升了用户体验。
本申请的第二个目的在于提出一种烹饪器具的降压排气装置。
本申请的第三个目的在于提出一种烹饪器具。
本申请的第四个目的在于提出一种电子设备。
本申请的第五个目的在于提出一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质。
为达到上述目的，本申请第一方面实施例提出了一种烹饪器具的降压排气方法，该方法包括以下步骤：接收用户所设定的烹饪功能，执行所述烹饪功能对应的烹饪任务，所述烹饪任务结束后，启动降压排气功能；确定与所述烹饪功能对应的排气方式；执行与所述 排气方式对应的排气操作。
根据本申请实施例的烹饪器具的降压排气方法，接收用户所设定的烹饪功能，执行烹饪功能对应的烹饪任务，烹饪任务结束后，启动降压排气功能，并确定与烹饪功能对应的排气方式，以便执行与排气方式对应的排气操作。该方法能够达到在烹饪任务结束后降压排气时，按照与烹饪功能对应的排气方式进行自启动降压排气的效果，以满足用户在烹饪不同食物或在不同场景下的使用需求，提升了用户体验。
另外，根据本申请上述实施例提出的烹饪器具的降压排气方法还可以具有如下附加的技术特征：
根据本申请的一个实施例，上述的烹饪器具的降压排气方法，还包括：所述烹饪任务开始前，接收用户设定的所述排气方式。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述排气方式为不排气方式、间断排气方式或连续排气方式。
根据本申请的一个实施例，若所述排气方式为不排气方式，则所述执行与所述排气方式对应的排气操作，包括：结束所述降压排气功能。
根据本申请的一个实施例，若所述排气方式为连续排气方式，则所述执行与所述排气方式对应的排气操作，包括：检测烹饪器具内的压力；当所述压力大于0时，打开所述烹饪器具的排气阀持续排气，直到所述压力等于0时，关闭所述烹饪器具的排气阀，并结束所述降压排气功能。
根据本申请的一个实施例，若所述排气方式为间断排气方式，则所述执行与所述排气方式对应的排气操作，包括：检测烹饪器具内的压力；当所述压力大于0时，按照预设的排气参数，周期性开启或关闭所述烹饪器具的排气阀进行排气，直到所述压力等于0时，关闭所述烹饪器具的排气阀，并结束所述降压排气功能。
根据本申请的一个实施例，若所述接收用户设定的所述排气方式为间断排气方式，则所述降压排气方法还包括：接收用户设定的预设的排气参数，所述预设的排气参数包括以下参数中的任意两个或三个的组合：预设的排气周期、预设的排气阀开通时间和预设的排气阀关闭时间。
为达到上述目的，本申请第二方面实施例提出了一种烹饪器具的降压排气装置，包括：启动模块，用于接收用户所设定的烹饪功能，执行所述烹饪功能对应的烹饪任务，所述烹饪任务结束后，启动降压排气功能；确定模块，用于确定与所述烹饪功能对应的排气方式；执行模块，用于执行与所述排气方式对应的排气操作。
根据本申请实施例的烹饪器具的降压排气装置，通过启动模块接收用户所设定的烹饪功能，执行烹饪功能对应的烹饪任务，烹饪任务结束后，启动降压排气功能，并通过确认 模块确认与烹饪功能对应的排气方式，以便执行模块执行与排气方式对应的排气操作。该装置能够达到在烹饪任务结束后降压排气时，按照与烹饪功能对应的排气方式进行自启动降压排气的效果，以满足用户在烹饪不同食物或在不同场景下的使用需求，提升了用户体验。
另外，根据本申请上述实施例提出的烹饪器具的降压排气装置还可以具有如下附加的技术特征：
根据本申请的一个实施例，上述的烹饪器具的降压排气装置，还包括：接收模块，用于在所述烹饪任务开始前，接收用户设定的所述排气方式。
根据本申请的一个实施例，所述排气方式为不排气方式、间断排气方式或连续排气方式。
根据本申请的一个实施例，若所述排气方式为不排气方式，则所述执行模块，具体用于：结束所述降压排气功能。
根据本申请的一个实施例，若所述排气方式为连续排气方式，则所述执行模块，具体用于：检测烹饪器具内的压力；当所述压力大于0时，打开所述烹饪器具的排气阀持续排气，直到所述压力等于0时，关闭所述烹饪器具的排气阀，并结束所述降压排气功能。
根据本申请的一个实施例，若所述排气方式为间断排气方式，则所述执行模块，具体用于：检测烹饪器具内的压力；当所述压力大于0时，按照预设的排气参数，周期性开启或关闭所述烹饪器具的排气阀进行排气，直到所述压力等于0时，关闭所述烹饪器具的排气阀，并结束所述降压排气功能。
根据本申请的一个实施例，若所述接收模块接收到的所述排气方式为间断排气方式，则所述接收模块还用于：接收用户设定的预设的排气参数，所述预设的排气参数包括以下参数中的任意两个或三个的组合：预设的排气周期、预设的排气阀开通时间和预设的排气阀关闭时间。
为达到上述目的，本申请第三方面实施例提出了一种烹饪器具，其包括上述的烹饪器具的降压排气装置。
本申请实施例的烹饪器具，通过上述的烹饪器具的降压排气装置，能够达到在烹饪任务结束后降压排气时，按照与烹饪功能对应的排气方式进行自启动降压排气的效果，以满足用户在烹饪不同食物或在不同场景下的使用需求，提升了用户体验。
为达到上述目的，本申请第四方面实施例提出了一种电子设备，该电子设备包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序，以实现上述的烹饪器具的降压排气方法。
本申请实施例的电子设备，通过处理器执行存储在存储器上的计算机程序，以实现上 述的烹饪器具的降压排气方法，这样能够达到在烹饪任务结束后降压排气时，按照与烹饪功能对应的排气方式进行自启动降压排气的效果，以满足用户在烹饪不同食物或在不同场景下的使用需求，提升了用户体验。
为达到上述目的，本申请第五方面实施例提出了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行，以用于实现上述的烹饪器具的降压排气方法。
本申请实施例的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，通过执行上述的烹饪器具的降压排气方法，能够达到在烹饪任务结束后降压排气时，按照与烹饪功能对应的排气方式进行自启动降压排气的效果，以满足用户在烹饪不同食物或在不同场景下的使用需求，提升了用户体验。
附图说明
图1是根据本申请实施例的烹饪器具的降压排气方法的流程图；
图2是根据本申请一个实施例的自定义设置降压排气方式和排气参数过程的流程图；
图3是根据本申请一个实施例的烹饪器具的降压排气方法的流程图；
图4是根据本申请实施例的烹饪器具的降压排气装置的方框示意图；以及
图5是根据本申请一个实施例的烹饪器具的降压排气装置的方框示意图。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本申请的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本申请，而不能理解为对本申请的限制。
下面结合附图来描述本申请实施例的烹饪器具的降压排气方法、烹饪器具的降压排气装置和具有该降压排气装置的烹饪器具。
图1是根据本申请实施例的烹饪器具的降压排气方法的流程图。
在本申请的实施例中，烹饪器具可包括电压力锅。
如图1所示，该烹饪器具的降压排气方法可包括以下步骤：
S1，接收用户所设定的烹饪功能，执行烹饪功能对应的烹饪任务，烹饪任务结束后，启动降压排气功能。
具体地，在烹饪器具上电时，用户可根据实际需要通过烹饪器具的人机交互界面设定烹饪功能。该烹饪器具在接收到用户所设定的烹饪功能后，执行该烹饪功能对应的烹饪任务，并在烹饪器具按照烹饪任务完成烹饪任务后，自动启动降压排气功能。
S2，确定与烹饪功能对应的排气方式。
在一些示例中，上述的与烹饪功能对应的排气方式可以是烹饪器具出厂前，通过多次试验，根据烹饪功能进行设定的排气方式，也可以是烹饪器具出厂后，由用户根据烹饪功能预先设定，并存储在烹饪器具中的排气方式。
在本申请的实施例中，排气方式可以为不排气方式、间断排气方式或连续排气方式。其中，不排气方式是指烹饪器具在按照烹饪功能完成烹饪任务后，不自动排气，即烹饪器具的排气阀始终处于关闭状态；间断排气方式是指烹饪器具在按照烹饪功能完成烹饪任务后，自动间断排气，即烹饪器具的排气阀开通一段时间，关闭一段时间，重复循环；连续排气方式是指烹饪器具在按照烹饪功能完成烹饪任务后，自动连续排气，即烹饪器具的排气阀始终处于开通状态。
S3，执行与排气方式对应的排气操作。
根据本申请的一个实施例，若排气方式为不排气方式，则执行与排气方式对应的排气操作，包括：结束降压排气功能。
具体地，烹饪器具在按照烹饪功能完成烹饪任务后，自动启动降压排气功能，并确定与烹饪功能对应的排气方式。当排气方式为不排气方式时，便可结束降压排气功能，即控制烹饪器具的排气阀始终处于关闭状态。
根据本申请的另一个实施例，若排气方式为连续排气方式，则执行与排气方式对应的排气操作，包括：检测烹饪器具内的压力；当压力大于0时，打开烹饪器具的排气阀持续排气，直到压力等于0时，关闭烹饪器具的排气阀，并结束降压排气功能。
具体地，烹饪器具在按照预设烹饪功能完成烹饪任务后，自动启动降压排气功能，并确定与烹饪功能对应的排气方式。当排气方式为连续排气方式时，对烹饪器具内的压力进行检测。如果烹饪器具内的压力大于0，即烹饪器具内的压力大于外界大气压，则控制烹饪器具的排气阀打开，以通过该排气阀降低烹饪器具内的压力，直到烹饪器具内的压力等于0时，控制烹饪器具的排气阀关闭，并结束降压排气功能。
根据本申请的又一个实施例，若排气方式为间断排气方式，则执行与排气方式对应的排气操作，包括：检测烹饪器具内的压力；当压力大于0时，按照预设的排气参数，周期性开启或关闭烹饪器具的排气阀进行排气，直到压力等于0时，关闭烹饪器具的排气阀，并结束降压排气功能。
在本申请的实施例中，预设的排气参数可包括以下参数中的任意两个或三个的组合：预设的排气周期(烹饪器具的排气阀的控制周期)、预设的排气阀开通时间(在烹饪器具的排气阀的控制周期内排气阀的开通时间)和预设的排气阀关闭时间(在烹饪器具的排气阀的控制周期内排气阀的关闭时间，预设的排气阀开通时间与预设的排气阀关闭时间之和等 于预设的排气周期)。其中，预设的排气参数可包括以下几种组合：第1种，预设的排气周期和预设的排气阀开通时间；第2种，预设的排气周期和预设的排气阀关闭时间；第3种，预设的排气阀开通时间和预设的排气阀关闭时间；第4种，预设的排气周期、预设的排气阀开通时间和预设的排气阀关闭时间。在一些示例中，上述的预设的排气参数可以是烹饪器具出厂前，通过多次试验进行设定的，例如，预设的排气周期可以为10s、预设的排气阀开通时间可以为0.5s、预设的排气阀关闭时间可以为9.5s，也可以是由用户在烹饪器具出厂后，由用户根据个人喜好预先设定，并存储在烹饪器具中。
具体地，烹饪器具在按照烹饪功能完成烹饪任务后，自动启动降压排气功能，并确定与烹饪功能对应的排气方式。当排气方式为间断排气方式时，对烹饪器具内的压力进行检测。如果烹饪器具内的压力大于0，则控制烹饪器具的排气阀按照预设的排气参数进行周期性的开启或关闭，例如，控制烹饪器具的排气阀按照每10s内开通0.5s的方式来进行间断排气，以通过该排气阀降低烹饪器具内的压力，直到烹饪器具内的压力等于0时，控制烹饪器具的排气阀关闭，并结束减压排气功能。
在本申请的其它实施例中，预设的排气参数也可包括一个参数和一个比值，具体组合方式可包括以下几种：第5种，预设的排气周期和预设的排气阀开通时间/预设的排气阀关闭时间；第6种，预设的排气周期和预设的排气阀开通时间/预设的排气周期；第7种，预设的排气周期和预设的排气阀关闭时间/预设的排气周期；第8种，预设的排气阀开通时间和预设的排气阀开通时间/预设的排气阀关闭时间；第9种，预设的排气阀开通时间和预设的排气阀开通时间/预设的排气周期；第10种，预设的排气阀关闭时间和预设的排气阀开通时间/预设的排气阀关闭时间；第11种，预设的排气阀关闭时间和预设的排气阀关闭时间/预设的排气周期，等等。优选地，预设的排气参数的组合方式选择第1种、第2种或第3种，在控制上相较于其他组合来说较简单，且需要设置的参数少，其他的组合还需要计算，这样就相应地增加了程序的复杂度。
由此，本申请实施例的烹饪器具的降压排气方法，能够达到在烹饪任务结束后降压排气时，按照与烹饪功能对应的排气方式进行自启动降压排气的效果，以满足用户在烹饪不同食物或在不同场景下的使用需求，提升了用户体验。
在本申请的一个实施例中，上述的烹饪器具的降压排气方法，还可包括：烹饪任务开始前，接收用户设定的排气方式。
进一步地，若接收用户设定的排气方式为间断排气方式，则降压排气方法还可包括：接收用户设定的预设的排气参数。
具体而言，在烹饪器具烹饪开始前，用户可先通过烹饪器具上的人机交互界面设置烹饪功能，然后在不排气方式P0、间断排气方式P1和连续排气方式P2中选择排气方式P。 例如，烹饪鸡肉，若是夜晚预约烹饪，则将排气方式P设置为不排气方式P0，避免打扰人们睡眠；若是鸡肉量多，则将排气方式P设置为间断排气方式P1，避免溢出；若是鸡肉量少，则将排气方式P设置为连续排气方式P2，加快减压排气速度。
当设置P＝P0时，选择完成按键，完成设置；当设置P＝P1时，继续选择是否对预设的排气参数进行设置，若无需设置，则预设的排气参数为默认的排气参数，如预设的排气周期Tz等于默认的排气周期T1(如10s)，预设的排气阀开通时间Tk等于默认的排气阀开通时间T0(如0.5s)，否则，对预设的排气参数进行自定义设置，如对预设的排气周期Tz和预设的排气阀开通时间Tk自定义设置(Tz的选择范围一般为1-60s，0＜Tk＜Tz)，并选择完成按键，完成设置；当设置P＝P2时，选择完成按键，完成设置。在设置完成后，选择开始烹饪按键，以控制烹饪器具开始按照预设的烹饪功能进行工作。
进一步地，在烹饪器具按照烹饪功能完成烹饪任务后，自动启动降压排气功能。该烹饪器具先判断排气方式，若排气方式P＝P0，则控制排气阀不打开，烹饪器具不自动排气，降压结束；若排气方式P＝P1，则判断烹饪器具内是否有压力，若有压力，则控制排气阀按照预设的排气参数进行周期性的开启或关闭，直到烹饪器具内无压力时，控制排气阀关闭，降压结束；若排气方式P＝P2，则判断烹饪器具内是否有压力，若有压力，则控制排气阀持续开通，直到烹饪器具内无压力时，控制排气阀关闭，降压结束。
由此，本申请实施例的烹饪器具的降压排气方法，在烹饪器具烹饪前，自定义烹饪任务结束后的排气方式和排气参数，达到在烹饪任务完成后降压排气时，按照预设的排气方式进行降压排气的效果，以适应不同用户在不同场合下使用不同烹饪食物对烹饪器具的特殊使用需求，这样能够达到满足用户需求的最佳排气降压方式，同时能够提升用户体验和产品的竞争力。
为使本领域技术人员更清楚地了解本申请，图2是根据本申请一个实施例的自定义设置降压排气方式和排气参数过程的流程图，如图2所示，该自定义设置降压排气方式和排气参数的过程可包括以下步骤：
S201，设置排气方式。
S202，选择排气方式P＝P0(不排气方式)。
S203，选择排气方式P＝P1(间断排气方式)。
S204，选择是否需要对预设的排气参数进行设置。如果是，执行步骤S205；如果否，执行步骤S206。
S205，对预设的排气周期Tz和预设的排气阀开通时间Tk进行自定义设置。
S206，默认预设的排气周期Tz＝T1，预设的排气阀开通时间Tk＝T0。其中，T1为默认的排气周期Tz，如可以为10s，T0为默认的排气阀开通时间T0，如可以为0.5s。
S207，选择排气方式P＝P2(连续排气方式)。
S208，设置完成。
图3是根据本申请一个实施例的烹饪器具的降压排气方法的流程图。如图3所示，该烹饪器具的降压排气方法可包括以下步骤：
S301，启动降压排气。
S302，判断排气方式。
S303，排气方式P＝P0(不排气方式)。
S304，排气方式P＝P1(间断排气方式)。
S305，判断高压力锅内是否有压力。如果是，执行步骤S306；如果否，执行步骤S313。
S306，打开排气阀，计时时间T。
S307，判断T≤Tk是否成立。如果是，执行步骤S308；如果否，执行步骤S309。
S308，控制排气阀处于开启状态。
S309，关闭排气阀。
S310，判断T≥Tz是否成立。如果是，执行步骤S312；如果否，执行步骤S311。
S311，控制排气阀处于关闭状态。
S312，T＝0。
S313，关闭排气阀。
S314，排气方式P＝P2(连续排气方式)。
S315，判断高压力锅内是否有压力。如果是，执行步骤S316；如果否，执行步骤S317。
S316，打开排气阀。
S317，关闭排气阀。
S318，降压排气结束。
综上所述，根据本申请实施例的烹饪器具的降压排气方法，接收用户所设定的烹饪功能，执行烹饪功能对应的烹饪任务，烹饪任务结束后，启动降压排气功能，并确定与烹饪功能对应的排气方式，以便执行与排气方式对应的排气操作。该方法能够达到在烹饪任务结束后降压排气时，按照与烹饪功能对应的排气方式进行自启动降压排气的效果，以满足用户在烹饪不同食物或在不同场景下的使用需求，提升了用户体验。
图4是根据本申请实施例的烹饪器具的降压排气装置的方框示意图。如图4所示，该烹饪器具的降压排气装置可包括：启动模块10、确定模块20和执行模块30。
其中，启动模块10用于接收用户所设定的烹饪功能，执行烹饪功能对应的烹饪任务，烹饪任务结束后，启动降压排气功能，确定模块20用于确定与烹饪功能对应的排气方式，执行模块30用于执行与排气方式对应的排气操作。
在本申请的实施例中，排气方式可以为不排气方式、间断排气方式或连续排气方式。
根据本申请的一个实施例，若排气方式为不排气方式，则执行模块30具体用于：结束降压排气功能。
根据本申请的另一个实施例，若排气方式为连续排气方式，则执行模块30具体用于：检测烹饪器具内的压力；当压力大于0时，打开烹饪器具的排气阀持续排气，直到压力等于0时，关闭烹饪器具的排气阀，并结束降压排气功能。
根据本申请的又一个实施例，若排气方式为间断排气方式，则执行模块30具体用于：检测烹饪器具内的压力；当压力大于0时，按照预设的排气参数，周期性开启或关闭烹饪器具的排气阀进行排气，直到压力等于0时，关闭烹饪器具的排气阀，并结束降压排气功能。
根据本申请的一个实施例，如图5所示，上述的烹饪器具的降压排气装置还可包括：接收模块40，接收模块40用户在烹饪任务开始前，接收用户设定的排气方式。
在本申请的一个实施例中，若接收模块40接收到的排气方式为间断排气方式，则接收模块40还用于：接收用户设定的预设的排气参数，预设的排气参数包括以下参数中的任意两个或三个的组合：预设的排气周期、预设的排气阀开通时间和预设的排气阀关闭时间。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中的烹饪器具的降压排气装置中未披露的细节，请参考本申请实施例的烹饪器具的降压排气方法中所披露的细节，具体这里不再详述。
根据本申请实施例的烹饪器具的降压排气装置，通过启动模块接收用户所设定的烹饪功能，执行烹饪功能对应的烹饪任务，烹饪任务结束后，启动降压排气功能，并通过确认模块确认与烹饪功能对应的排气方式，以便执行模块执行与排气方式对应的排气操作。该装置能够达到在烹饪任务结束后降压排气时，按照与烹饪功能对应的排气方式进行自启动降压排气的效果，以满足用户在烹饪不同食物或在不同场景下的使用需求，提升了用户体验。
基于上述实施例，本申请的实施例还提出了一种烹饪器具，其包括上述的烹饪器具的降压排气装置。
本申请实施例的烹饪器具，通过上述的烹饪器具的降压排气装置，能够达到在烹饪任务结束后降压排气时，按照与烹饪功能对应的排气方式进行自启动降压排气的效果，以满足用户在烹饪不同食物或在不同场景下的使用需求，提升了用户体验。
另外，本申请的实施例还提出了一种电子设备，该电子设备包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序，以实现上述的烹饪器具的降压排气方法。
本申请实施例的电子设备，通过处理器执行存储在存储器上的计算机程序，以实现上 述的烹饪器具的降压排气方法，这样能够达到在烹饪任务结束后降压排气时，按照与烹饪功能对应的排气方式进行自启动降压排气的效果，以满足用户在烹饪不同食物或在不同场景下的使用需求，提升了用户体验。
此外，本光明的实施例还提出了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行，以用于实现上述的烹饪器具的降压排气方法。
本申请实施例的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，通过执行上述的烹饪器具的降压排气方法，能够达到在烹饪任务结束后降压排气时，按照与烹饪功能对应的排气方式进行自启动降压排气的效果，以满足用户在烹饪不同食物或在不同场景下的使用需求，提升了用户体验。
应当理解，本申请的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中，多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。例如，如果用硬件来实现，和在另一实施方式中一样，可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现：具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路，具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路，可编程门阵列(PGA)，现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。
另外，在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触，或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且，第一特征在第二 特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外，在不相互矛盾的情况下，本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例，可以理解的是，上述实施例是示例性的，不能理解为对本申请的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种烹饪器具的降压排气方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
    接收用户所设定的烹饪功能，执行所述烹饪功能对应的烹饪任务，所述烹饪任务结束后，启动降压排气功能；
    确定与所述烹饪功能对应的排气方式；
    执行与所述排气方式对应的排气操作。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的降压排气方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    所述烹饪任务开始前，接收用户设定的所述排气方式。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的降压排气方法，其特征在于，所述排气方式为不排气方式、间断排气方式或连续排气方式。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的降压排气方法，其特征在于，若所述排气方式为不排气方式，则所述执行与所述排气方式对应的排气操作，包括：
    结束所述降压排气功能。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的降压排气方法，其特征在于，若所述排气方式为连续排气方式，则所述执行与所述排气方式对应的排气操作，包括：
    检测烹饪器具内的压力；
    当所述压力大于0时，打开所述烹饪器具的排气阀持续排气，直到所述压力等于0时，关闭所述烹饪器具的排气阀，并结束所述降压排气功能。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的降压排气方法，其特征在于，若所述排气方式为间断排气方式，则所述执行与所述排气方式对应的排气操作，包括：
    检测烹饪器具内的压力；
    当所述压力大于0时，按照预设的排气参数，周期性开启或关闭所述烹饪器具的排气阀进行排气，直到所述压力等于0时，关闭所述烹饪器具的排气阀，并结束所述降压排气功能。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的降压排气方法，其特征在于，若所述接收用户设定的所述排气方式为间断排气方式，则所述降压排气方法还包括：
    接收用户设定的预设的排气参数，所述预设的排气参数包括以下参数中的任意两个或三个的组合：
    预设的排气周期、预设的排气阀开通时间和预设的排气阀关闭时间。
  8. 一种烹饪器具的降压排气装置，其特征在于，包括：
    启动模块，用于接收用户所设定的烹饪功能，执行所述烹饪功能对应的烹饪任务，所 述烹饪任务结束后，启动降压排气功能；
    确定模块，用于确定与所述烹饪功能对应的排气方式；
    执行模块，用于执行与所述排气方式对应的排气操作。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的降压排气装置，其特征在于，还包括：
    接收模块，用于在所述烹饪任务开始前，接收用户设定的所述排气方式。
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的降压排气装置，其特征在于，所述排气方式为不排气方式、间断排气方式或连续排气方式。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的降压排气装置，其特征在于，若所述排气方式为不排气方式，则所述执行模块，具体用于：
    结束所述降压排气功能。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的降压排气装置，其特征在于，若所述排气方式为连续排气方式，则所述执行模块，具体用于：
    检测烹饪器具内的压力；
    当所述压力大于0时，打开所述烹饪器具的排气阀持续排气，直到所述压力等于0时，关闭所述烹饪器具的排气阀，并结束所述降压排气功能。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的降压排气装置，其特征在于，若所述排气方式为间断排气方式，则所述执行模块，具体用于：
    检测烹饪器具内的压力；
    当所述压力大于0时，按照预设的排气参数，周期性开启或关闭所述烹饪器具的排气阀进行排气，直到所述压力等于0时，关闭所述烹饪器具的排气阀，并结束所述降压排气功能。
  14. 根据权利要求9所述的降压排气装置，其特征在于，若所述接收模块接收到的所述排气方式为间断排气方式，则所述接收模块还用于：
    接收用户设定的预设的排气参数，所述预设的排气参数包括以下参数中的任意两个或三个的组合：
    预设的排气周期、预设的排气阀开通时间和预设的排气阀关闭时间。
  15. 一种烹饪器具，其特征在于，包括如权利要求8-14中任一项所述的烹饪器具的降压排气装置。
  16. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序，以实现如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的烹饪器具的降压排气方法。
  17. 一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，该程 序被处理器执行，以用于实现如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的烹饪器具的降压排气方法。
PCT/CN2018/099350 2018-06-14 2018-08-08 烹饪器具及其降压排气方法和装置 Ceased WO2019237478A1 (zh)

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