WO2019225655A1 - User terminal - Google Patents
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- WO2019225655A1 WO2019225655A1 PCT/JP2019/020297 JP2019020297W WO2019225655A1 WO 2019225655 A1 WO2019225655 A1 WO 2019225655A1 JP 2019020297 W JP2019020297 W JP 2019020297W WO 2019225655 A1 WO2019225655 A1 WO 2019225655A1
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- user terminal
- unit
- signal
- transmission
- coding rate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a user terminal in a next generation mobile communication system.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- Non-patent Document 1 LTE Advanced, LTE Rel. 10, 11, 12, 13
- LTE Rel. 8, 9 LTE Advanced, LTE Rel. 10, 11, 12, 13
- LTE successor systems for example, FRA (Future Radio Access), 5G (5th generation mobile communication system), 5G + (plus), NR (New Radio), NX (New radio access), FX (Future generation radio access), LTE Also referred to as Rel.
- the user terminal In the existing LTE system (for example, 3GPP Rel. 8-14), the user terminal (UE: User Equipment) is based on downlink control information (DCI: Downlink Control Information, also called DL assignment) from the radio base station. Then, reception of a physical downlink shared channel (for example, PDSCH: Physical Downlink Shared Channel) is controlled. Further, the user terminal controls transmission of a physical uplink shared channel (for example, PUSCH: Physical Uplink Shared Channel) based on DCI (also referred to as UL grant or the like).
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- UL-SCH Uplink Shared Channel
- a user terminal can perform PUSCH scheduling according to a DCI based on the value of a predetermined field (eg, modulation and coding scheme (MCS) field) in downlink control information (DCI). It has been considered to determine at least one of the modulation order and the coding rate.
- MCS modulation and coding scheme
- the present disclosure has been made in view of the above points, and provides a user terminal capable of appropriately transmitting a physical uplink shared channel (for example, PUSCH) without a corresponding transport channel (for example, UL-SCH).
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- UL-SCH transport channel
- a user terminal includes a receiving unit that receives downlink control information including a first field indicating a physical uplink shared channel without a corresponding transport channel, and a first unit in the downlink control information
- a control unit that determines a coding rate of the physical uplink shared channel to a specific coding rate when the two fields indicate a specific index value.
- a physical uplink shared channel for example, PUSCH
- a corresponding transport channel for example, UL-SCH
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of the MCS table.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of the MCS table.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of the MCS table.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of determining the coding rate of PUSCH without UL-SCH according to the first aspect.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of a radio base station according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of a radio base station according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of a radio base
- a predetermined field for example, modulation and coding scheme (MCS) field included in downlink control information (DCI: Downlink Control Information) (UL grant, for example, DCI format 0_0, 0_-1).
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- UL grant for example, DCI format 0_0, 0_-1).
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- the user terminal (UE: User Equipment) indicates the MCS field in the DCI using a table (MCS table) that associates an MCS index, a modulation order, and a TBS index. It has been studied to determine the modulation order / coding rate corresponding to the MCS index for PUSCH.
- MCS table MCS table
- each modulation order is a value corresponding to each modulation method.
- the modulation orders of QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying), 16QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation), 64QAM, and 256QAM are 2, 4, 6, and 8, respectively.
- FIG. 1-3 is a diagram illustrating an example of the MCS table. Note that the values of the MCS table shown in FIG. 1-3 are merely examples, and are not limited thereto. Further, some items (for example, spectral efficiency) associated with the MCS index (I MCS ) may be omitted, or other items may be added.
- I MCS spectral efficiency
- the user terminal may determine which MCS table to use to determine the PUSCH modulation order / coding rate using at least one of the following conditions (1) and (2): (1) Whether transform precoding is enabled (either DFT spread OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM) waveform or OFDM waveform is applied) Or) (2) Whether information indicating the MCS table (MCS table information) used by the user terminal indicates a specific modulation scheme (for example, 256QAM), (3) Which RNTI (Radio Network Temporary Identifier) is used to scramble the CRC (rCR to be CRC scrambled) DCI.
- MCS table information for example, 256QAM
- RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identifier
- the user terminal may be scrambled with DCI (eg, DCI format 0_0 or 0_1) with a specific RNTI (eg, C-RNTI, TC-RNTI, CS-RNTI), and transform precoding is disabled ( disable) and the MCS table information does not indicate 256QAM, the modulation order / coding rate corresponding to the MCS index (I MCS ) in the DCI is determined using the table shown in FIG. Also good.
- DCI eg, DCI format 0_0 or 0_1
- a specific RNTI eg, C-RNTI, TC-RNTI, CS-RNTI
- transform precoding is disabled ( disable) and the MCS table information does not indicate 256QAM
- the modulation order / coding rate corresponding to the MCS index (I MCS ) in the DCI is determined using the table shown in FIG. Also good.
- the user terminal uses the table shown in FIG. 2 to correspond to the MCS index (I MCS ) in the DCI.
- the modulation order / coding rate may be determined.
- the user terminal when transform precoding is enabled and the MCS table information does not indicate 256QAM, the user terminal supports the MCS index (I MCS ) in the DCI using the table shown in FIG.
- the modulation order / coding rate to be used may be determined.
- the modulation order q corresponding to a specific MCS index (for example, 0, 1) is 1 (BPSK). May be.
- the modulation order q may be 2 (QPSK).
- the user terminal uses the table shown in FIG. 2 to correspond to the MCS index (I MCS ) in the DCI.
- the modulation order / coding rate may be determined.
- the conditions for using the table shown in FIG. 1-3 are not limited to the above conditions.
- NR supports CSI reporting in which a user terminal measures a result of measurement based on a channel state measurement reference signal as channel state information (CSI) and feeds it back to a radio base station at a predetermined timing.
- CSI channel state information
- the reference signal for measuring the channel state is also called, for example, CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal), but is not limited thereto.
- the CSI may include at least one of CQI (Channel Quality Indicator), PMI (Precoding Matrix Indicator), and RI (Rank Indicator).
- the CSI may include at least one of the first CSI (CSI part 1) and the second CSI (CSI part 2).
- CSI reports include periodic CSI reports (P-CSI reports), semi-persistent (Semi-Persistent) resources using CSI reports (SP-CSI reports), non-persistent Periodic CSI reporting (A-CSI reporting) is supported.
- the UE When performing A-CSI reporting, the UE transmits A-CSI in response to a CSI trigger (CSI request) from the radio base station. For example, the UE performs A-CSI reporting after a predetermined timing (for example, 4 subframes) after receiving the CSI trigger.
- CSI trigger for example, 4 subframes
- the A-CSI trigger is included in downlink control information (DCI) transmitted using a downlink control channel (PDCCH: Physical Downlink Control Channel).
- DCI downlink control information
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- the DCI including the A-CSI trigger is a UL grant, and is, for example, at least one of DCI formats 0_0 and 0_1.
- the user terminal transmits CSI using the PUSCH specified by the UL grant including the A-CSI trigger.
- the PUSCH is also referred to as PUSCH without UL-SCH (PUSCH without UL-SCH) or the like when there is no corresponding transport channel (also referred to as UL-SCH: Uplink Shared Channel, uplink data, uplink user data, etc.).
- Whether or not the PUSCH is without UL-SCH may be indicated by a predetermined field (for example, UL-SCH identifier (UL-SCH indicator) field) in the UL grant.
- UL-SCH identifier field is 1 bit, and may indicate whether the PUSCH without UL-SCH or the PUSCH with UL-SCH.
- PUSCH without UL-SCH is used for transmission of uplink control information (for example, A-CSI), and data (for example, uplink user data and upper layer control information of UL-SCH) is transmitted on PUSCH with UL-SCH.
- uplink control information for example, A-CSI
- data for example, uplink user data and upper layer control information of UL-SCH
- the content of transmitted data is different from at least one).
- the user terminal determines the modulation order / coding rate of PUSCH without UL-SCH under the same conditions as PUSCH with UL-SCH, transmission of PUSCH without UL-SCH is appropriately controlled. There is a fear that it cannot be done.
- the UL-SCH identifier field in the UL grant indicates that the PUSCH has no UL-SCH, it corresponds to the MCS index in the UL grant using the MCS table illustrated in FIGS.
- the modulation order / coding rate is determined, there is a possibility that PUSCH without the UL-SCH cannot be transmitted appropriately.
- the present inventors have studied a method of determining the modulation order / coding rate suitable for PUSCH without UL-SCH and have arrived at the present invention. Specifically, the inventors have identified specific MCS indexes (eg, 29-31 in FIG. 1, 28-31 in FIG. 2, 28-31 in FIG. Focusing on the fact that the coding rate corresponding to 28-31) is not defined, the idea was to use the specific MCS index to determine the modulation order / coding rate of PUSCH without UL-SCH.
- specific MCS indexes eg, 29-31 in FIG. 1, 28-31 in FIG. 2, 28-31 in FIG. Focusing on the fact that the coding rate corresponding to 28-31) is not defined, the idea was to use the specific MCS index to determine the modulation order / coding rate of PUSCH without UL-SCH.
- the user terminal has a DCI (downlink) including a UL-SCH identifier field (first field) indicating that it is a PUSCH without a UL-SCH (a physical uplink shared channel without a corresponding transport channel). Control information).
- DCI downlink
- first field a UL-SCH identifier field indicating that it is a PUSCH without a UL-SCH (a physical uplink shared channel without a corresponding transport channel). Control information).
- the user terminal When the MCS field (second field) in the DCI indicates a specific index value (for example, 28-31 in FIGS. 2 and 3, or 29-31 in FIG. 1), the user terminal The coding rate is determined to be a specific coding rate.
- the specific coding rate may be at least one of the following: A value predetermined in the specification corresponding to the specific index value, A value set by higher layer signaling corresponding to the specific index value, A value determined based on the value of one or more fields in the DCI; A value determined based on resources allocated to the PUSCH.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of determining the coding rate of PUSCH without UL-SCH according to the first aspect. Note that the determination shown in FIG. 4 may be applied when the UL-SCH identifier field in the DCI indicates a PUSCH without UL-SCH, or is related to the value of the UL-SCH identifier field. It may be applied without.
- step S101 of FIG. 4 the user terminal determines that the MCS field in DCI (for example, DCI format 0_0 or 0_1) has a specific index value (MCS index, MCS index value, MCS field value, simply “value”, “index”). Or the like).
- the specific index value may be, for example, any of 28 to 31 or any of 29 to 31.
- the DCI is CRC scrambled with a specific RNTI (eg, C-RNTI, TC-RNTI, CS-RNTI), transform precoding is invalidated, and the MCS table information does not indicate 256QAM.
- a specific RNTI eg, C-RNTI, TC-RNTI, CS-RNTI
- transform precoding is invalidated
- the MCS table information does not indicate 256QAM.
- the specific index may be 29 to 31.
- the table shown in FIG. 2 is used, so the specific index may be 28-31.
- the table shown in FIG. 3 is used, so the specific index may be 28-31.
- the user terminal uses the table shown in FIG. 2, and therefore the specific index is 28 to 31. Also good.
- step S102 the user terminal sets the coding rate of PUSCH scheduled by the DCI to a specific coding rate (value, predetermined). May also be determined).
- the specific coding rate may be a value determined in advance by specifications.
- a table that defines coding rates corresponding to MCS index values 28 to 31 (or 29 to 31) may be defined.
- the user terminal may determine the coding rate corresponding to the MCS field value in DCI in the table as the specific coding rate.
- the specific coding rate may be a value set by higher layer signaling.
- the user terminal may receive information (coding rate information) indicating coding rates respectively corresponding to the MCS index values 28 to 31 (or 29 to 31) by higher layer signaling.
- the user terminal may determine a coding rate corresponding to the MCS field value in DCI indicated by the coding rate information as the specific coding rate.
- the specific coding rate may be a value determined based on the values of one or more fields in DCI.
- the particular coding rate may be determined based on at least one of the following field values in the DCI: A field indicating time domain resources allocated to the PUSCH; A field indicating a frequency region resource allocated to PUSCH, A field indicating the HARQ process number, A field indicating a carrier (cell, component carrier) to which a PUSCH is allocated; A field indicating a bandwidth part (BWP) to which the PUSCH is allocated; A field indicating whether or not frequency hopping is applied, A field indicating UL or SUL (Supplementary uplink).
- the specific coding rate may be determined based on resources allocated to the PUSCH.
- the resources include time domain resources (eg, symbols), frequency domain resources (eg, one or more resource blocks, resource block groups, etc.), code domain resources (eg, orthogonal spreading codes), spatial domain resources (eg, beam). ).
- step S102 in FIG. 4 the user terminal determines the PUSCH modulation order to the modulation order corresponding to the specific index value indicated by the MCS field in the DCI in the MCS table (eg, FIGS. 1 to 3). May be. Or a user terminal may determine the said modulation order to a specific modulation order similarly to a code rate.
- step S103 The user terminal may determine the PUSCH coding rate to the coding rate associated with the index value of the MCS field in DCI in the MCS table (for example, see FIGS. 1 to 3).
- the user terminal may determine the PUSCH modulation order to the modulation order corresponding to the index value indicated by the MCS field in the DCI in the MCS table (eg, FIGS. 1 to 3).
- the user terminal when the user terminal receives DCI including a UL-SCH identifier field indicating that the PUSCH has no UL-SCH, whether or not the MCS field in the DCI indicates a specific index value.
- the MCS field in the DCI indicates a specific index value.
- any of 28 to 31 (or 29 to 31) may be designated as the MCS index of PUSCH without UL-SCH, or any of 0 to 27 (or 0 to 28) may be designated. May be.
- the above determination (for example, step S101 in FIG. 4) may be omitted.
- any one of 28 to 31 (or 29 to 31) is designated as the MCS index of the PUSCH without UL-SCH, and the user terminal sets the coding rate of the PUSCH to a specific coding rate. You may decide.
- the use of PUSCH without UL-SCH described in the first aspect is not limited to A-CSI reporting.
- the use of PUSCH without UL-SCH may be used for transmission of uplink control information (UCI) including at least one of HARQ-ACK, CSI, and scheduling request.
- UCI uplink control information
- the content described in the first aspect may be applied not only to PUSCH without UL-SCH but also to PUSCH with UL-SCH.
- wireless communication system (Wireless communication system)
- communication is performed using at least one of the wireless communication methods described in the above embodiments or a combination thereof.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment.
- carrier aggregation (CA) and / or dual connectivity (DC) in which a plurality of basic frequency blocks (component carriers) each having a system bandwidth (for example, 20 MHz) of the LTE system as one unit are applied. can do.
- DC dual connectivity
- the wireless communication system 1 includes LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), LTE-B (LTE-Beyond), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced 4G (4th generation mobile communication system), 5G. (5th generation mobile communication system), NR (New Radio), FRA (Future Radio Access), New-RAT (Radio Access Technology), etc., or a system that realizes these.
- the radio communication system 1 includes a radio base station 11 that forms a macro cell C1 having a relatively wide coverage, and a radio base station 12 (12a-12c) that is arranged in the macro cell C1 and forms a small cell C2 that is narrower than the macro cell C1. It is equipped with. Moreover, the user terminal 20 is arrange
- the user terminal 20 can be connected to both the radio base station 11 and the radio base station 12. It is assumed that the user terminal 20 uses the macro cell C1 and the small cell C2 at the same time using CA or DC. Moreover, the user terminal 20 may apply CA or DC using a plurality of cells (CC) (for example, 5 or less CCs, 6 or more CCs).
- CC cells
- Communication between the user terminal 20 and the radio base station 11 can be performed using a carrier having a relatively low frequency band (for example, 2 GHz) and a narrow bandwidth (also referred to as an existing carrier or a legacy carrier).
- a carrier having a relatively high frequency band for example, 3.5 GHz, 5 GHz, etc.
- the same carrier may be used.
- the configuration of the frequency band used by each radio base station is not limited to this.
- the user terminal 20 can perform communication using time division duplex (TDD) and / or frequency division duplex (FDD) in each cell.
- TDD time division duplex
- FDD frequency division duplex
- a single neurology may be applied, or a plurality of different neurology may be applied.
- Numerology may be a communication parameter applied to transmission and / or reception of a certain signal and / or channel, for example, subcarrier interval, bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, subframe length. , TTI length, number of symbols per TTI, radio frame configuration, specific filtering process performed by the transceiver in the frequency domain, specific windowing process performed by the transceiver in the time domain, and the like.
- the subcarrier intervals of the constituting OFDM symbols are different and / or when the number of OFDM symbols is different, it may be referred to as having different neumerities.
- the wireless base station 11 and the wireless base station 12 are connected by wire (for example, optical fiber compliant with CPRI (Common Public Radio Interface), X2 interface, etc.) or wirelessly. May be.
- the radio base station 11 and each radio base station 12 are connected to the higher station apparatus 30 and connected to the core network 40 via the higher station apparatus 30.
- the upper station device 30 includes, for example, an access gateway device, a radio network controller (RNC), a mobility management entity (MME), and the like, but is not limited thereto.
- RNC radio network controller
- MME mobility management entity
- Each radio base station 12 may be connected to the higher station apparatus 30 via the radio base station 11.
- the radio base station 11 is a radio base station having a relatively wide coverage, and may be called a macro base station, an aggregation node, an eNB (eNodeB), a transmission / reception point, or the like.
- the radio base station 12 is a radio base station having local coverage, and includes a small base station, a micro base station, a pico base station, a femto base station, a HeNB (Home eNodeB), an RRH (Remote Radio Head), and transmission / reception. It may be called a point.
- the radio base stations 11 and 12 are not distinguished, they are collectively referred to as a radio base station 10.
- Each user terminal 20 is a terminal that supports various communication schemes such as LTE and LTE-A, and may include not only a mobile communication terminal (mobile station) but also a fixed communication terminal (fixed station).
- orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) is applied to the downlink, and single carrier-frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) is used for the uplink.
- SC-FDMA single carrier-frequency division multiple access
- Frequency Division Multiple Access and / or OFDMA is applied.
- OFDMA is a multi-carrier transmission scheme that performs communication by dividing a frequency band into a plurality of narrow frequency bands (subcarriers) and mapping data to each subcarrier.
- SC-FDMA is a single carrier transmission in which the system bandwidth is divided into bands each composed of one or continuous resource blocks for each terminal, and a plurality of terminals use different bands to reduce interference between terminals. It is a method.
- the uplink and downlink radio access schemes are not limited to these combinations, and other radio access schemes may be used.
- a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) shared by each user terminal 20 a physical broadcast channel (PBCH), a downlink L1 / L2 control channel Etc. are used.
- PBCH physical broadcast channel
- SIB System Information Block
- MIB Master Information Block
- Downlink L1 / L2 control channels are physical downlink control channels (PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) and / or EPDCCH (Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel)), PCFICH (Physical Control Format Indicator Channel), PHICH (Physical Hybrid-ARQ Indicator Channel). ).
- Downlink control information (DCI: Downlink Control Information) including PDSCH and / or PUSCH scheduling information is transmitted by the PDCCH.
- scheduling information may be notified by DCI.
- DCI for scheduling DL data reception may be referred to as DL assignment
- DCI for scheduling UL data transmission may be referred to as UL grant.
- the number of OFDM symbols used for PDCCH is transmitted by PCFICH.
- the PHICH transmits HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest) delivery confirmation information (for example, retransmission control information, HARQ-ACK, ACK / NACK, etc.) to the PUSCH.
- HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
- EPDCCH is frequency-division multiplexed with PDSCH (downlink shared data channel), and is used for transmission of DCI and the like in the same manner as PDCCH.
- a physical uplink shared channel shared by each user terminal 20
- a physical uplink control channel PUCCH
- PRACH Physical Random Access Channel
- User data, higher layer control information, etc. are transmitted by PUSCH.
- downlink radio link quality information CQI: Channel Quality Indicator
- delivery confirmation information SR
- scheduling request etc.
- a random access preamble for establishing connection with the cell is transmitted by the PRACH.
- a cell-specific reference signal CRS
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- DMRS demodulation reference signal
- PRS Positioning Reference Signal
- a measurement reference signal SRS: Sounding Reference Signal
- a demodulation reference signal DMRS
- the DMRS may be referred to as a user terminal specific reference signal (UE-specific Reference Signal). Further, the transmitted reference signal is not limited to these.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of a radio base station according to an embodiment.
- the radio base station 10 includes a plurality of transmission / reception antennas 101, an amplifier unit 102, a transmission / reception unit 103, a baseband signal processing unit 104, a call processing unit 105, and a transmission path interface 106.
- the transmission / reception antenna 101, the amplifier unit 102, and the transmission / reception unit 103 may each be configured to include one or more.
- User data transmitted from the radio base station 10 to the user terminal 20 via the downlink is input from the higher station apparatus 30 to the baseband signal processing unit 104 via the transmission path interface 106.
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- RLC Radio Link Control
- MAC Medium Access
- Retransmission control for example, HARQ transmission processing
- scheduling transmission format selection, channel coding, Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) processing, precoding processing, and other transmission processing
- IFFT Inverse Fast Fourier Transform
- precoding processing precoding processing, and other transmission processing
- the downlink control signal is also subjected to transmission processing such as channel coding and inverse fast Fourier transform, and is transferred to the transmission / reception unit 103.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 converts the baseband signal output by precoding for each antenna from the baseband signal processing unit 104 to a radio frequency band and transmits the converted signal.
- the radio frequency signal frequency-converted by the transmission / reception unit 103 is amplified by the amplifier unit 102 and transmitted from the transmission / reception antenna 101.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 can be configured by a transmitter / receiver, a transmission / reception circuit, or a transmission / reception device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the transmission / reception part 103 may be comprised as an integral transmission / reception part, and may be comprised from a transmission part and a receiving part.
- the radio frequency signal received by the transmission / reception antenna 101 is amplified by the amplifier unit 102.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 receives the uplink signal amplified by the amplifier unit 102.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 converts the frequency of the received signal into a baseband signal and outputs it to the baseband signal processing unit 104.
- the baseband signal processing unit 104 performs fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing, inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT: Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform) processing, and error correction on user data included in the input upstream signal.
- FFT fast Fourier transform
- IDFT inverse discrete Fourier transform
- Decoding, MAC retransmission control reception processing, RLC layer and PDCP layer reception processing are performed and transferred to the upper station apparatus 30 via the transmission path interface 106.
- the call processor 105 performs communication channel call processing (setting, release, etc.), status management of the radio base station 10, radio resource management, and the like.
- the transmission path interface 106 transmits and receives signals to and from the higher station apparatus 30 via a predetermined interface.
- the transmission path interface 106 transmits / receives signals (backhaul signaling) to / from other radio base stations 10 via an interface between base stations (for example, an optical fiber compliant with CPRI (Common Public Radio Interface), X2 interface). May be.
- CPRI Common Public Radio Interface
- X2 interface May be.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 transmits a downlink (DL) signal to the user terminal 20 (for example, at least one of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) (DCI), and a DL reference signal).
- a downlink (DL) signal for example, at least one of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) (DCI), and a DL reference signal.
- a downlink (DL) signal for example, at least one of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) (DCI), and a DL reference signal.
- a uplink (UL) signal including at least one of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), a physical uplink control channel (PUSCH), and a UL reference signal
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of a radio base station according to an embodiment.
- the functional block of the characteristic part in this Embodiment is mainly shown, and it may be assumed that the radio base station 10 also has another functional block required for radio
- the baseband signal processing unit 104 includes at least a control unit (scheduler) 301, a transmission signal generation unit 302, a mapping unit 303, a reception signal processing unit 304, and a measurement unit 305. These configurations may be included in the radio base station 10, and a part or all of the configurations may not be included in the baseband signal processing unit 104.
- the control unit (scheduler) 301 controls the entire radio base station 10.
- the control unit 301 can be configured by a controller, a control circuit, or a control device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the control unit 301 controls, for example, signal generation in the transmission signal generation unit 302, signal allocation in the mapping unit 303, and the like.
- the control unit 301 also controls signal reception processing in the reception signal processing unit 304, signal measurement in the measurement unit 305, and the like.
- the control unit 301 schedules system information, downlink data signals (for example, signals transmitted by PDSCH), downlink control signals (for example, signals transmitted by PDCCH and / or EPDCCH, delivery confirmation information, etc.) (for example, resource Control). In addition, the control unit 301 controls generation of a downlink control signal, a downlink data signal, and the like based on a result of determining whether or not retransmission control is necessary for the uplink data signal.
- downlink data signals for example, signals transmitted by PDSCH
- downlink control signals for example, signals transmitted by PDCCH and / or EPDCCH, delivery confirmation information, etc.
- resource Control for example, resource Control
- the control unit 301 controls scheduling such as a synchronization signal (for example, PSS / SSS) and a downlink reference signal (for example, CRS, CSI-RS, DMRS).
- a synchronization signal for example, PSS / SSS
- a downlink reference signal for example, CRS, CSI-RS, DMRS
- the control unit 301 may control at least one of generation and transmission of downlink control information. Specifically, the control unit 301 may control generation and transmission of downlink control information including a first field indicating that the physical uplink shared channel has no corresponding transport channel.
- control unit 301 may control at least one of the modulation scheme and coding rate of the physical uplink shared channel. Specifically, the control unit 301 may control generation and transmission of downlink control information including an index value indicating at least one of the modulation scheme and coding rate of the physical uplink shared channel.
- the transmission signal generation unit 302 generates a downlink signal (downlink control signal, downlink data signal, downlink reference signal, etc.) based on an instruction from the control unit 301, and outputs it to the mapping unit 303.
- the transmission signal generation unit 302 can be configured by a signal generator, a signal generation circuit, or a signal generation device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the transmission signal generation unit 302 generates, for example, a DL assignment for notifying downlink data allocation information and / or a UL grant for notifying uplink data allocation information based on an instruction from the control unit 301.
- the DL assignment and UL grant are both DCI and follow the DCI format.
- the downlink data signal is subjected to coding processing, modulation processing, and the like according to a coding rate, a modulation scheme, and the like determined based on channel state information (CSI: Channel State Information) from each user terminal 20.
- CSI Channel State Information
- the mapping unit 303 maps the downlink signal generated by the transmission signal generation unit 302 to a predetermined radio resource based on an instruction from the control unit 301, and outputs it to the transmission / reception unit 103.
- the mapping unit 303 can be configured by a mapper, a mapping circuit, or a mapping device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the reception signal processing unit 304 performs reception processing (for example, demapping, demodulation, decoding, etc.) on the reception signal input from the transmission / reception unit 103.
- the received signal is, for example, an uplink signal (uplink control signal, uplink data signal, uplink reference signal, etc.) transmitted from the user terminal 20.
- the reception signal processing unit 304 can be configured by a signal processor, a signal processing circuit, or a signal processing device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the reception signal processing unit 304 outputs the information decoded by the reception processing to the control unit 301. For example, when receiving PUCCH including HARQ-ACK, HARQ-ACK is output to control section 301.
- the reception signal processing unit 304 outputs the reception signal and / or the signal after reception processing to the measurement unit 305.
- the measurement unit 305 performs measurement on the received signal.
- the measurement unit 305 can be configured from a measurement device, a measurement circuit, or a measurement device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the measurement unit 305 may perform RRM (Radio Resource Management) measurement, CSI (Channel State Information) measurement, and the like based on the received signal.
- the measurement unit 305 includes reception power (for example, RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power)), reception quality (for example, RSRQ (Reference Signal Received Quality), SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio), SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio)).
- reception power for example, RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power)
- reception quality for example, RSRQ (Reference Signal Received Quality)
- SINR Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio
- SNR Signal to Noise Ratio
- Signal strength for example, RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator)
- propagation path information for example, CSI
- the measurement result may be output to the control unit 301.
- the transmission / reception unit 103 may transmit a downlink shared channel (PDSCH: Physical Downlink Shared Channel) and a demodulation reference signal (DMRS: DeModulation Reference Signal) for the PDSCH.
- PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
- DMRS DeModulation Reference Signal
- the transmission / reception unit 103 may receive a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) and a demodulation reference signal (DMRS: DeModulation Reference Signal) for the PUSCH.
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- DMRS DeModulation Reference Signal
- the transmission / reception unit 103 may receive uplink control information (UCI) that is multiplexed and transmitted by at least one of a plurality of uplink channels (for example, PUCCH and PUCCH, or PUCCH and PUSCH) overlapping in a certain slot.
- UCI uplink control information
- the control unit 301 does not have the first symbol of the earliest uplink channel among the plurality of uplink channels before the N 1 + X symbol after the last symbol of any corresponding downlink shared channel (PDSCH), And expecting no earlier than N 2 + Y symbols after the last symbol of any corresponding downlink control channel (PDCCH), where the UCI multiplexes either X or Y or both It may be determined based on the length of.
- PDSCH downlink shared channel
- PDCCH downlink control channel
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment.
- the user terminal 20 includes a plurality of transmission / reception antennas 201, an amplifier unit 202, a transmission / reception unit 203, a baseband signal processing unit 204, and an application unit 205.
- the transmission / reception antenna 201, the amplifier unit 202, and the transmission / reception unit 203 may each be configured to include one or more.
- the radio frequency signal received by the transmission / reception antenna 201 is amplified by the amplifier unit 202.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 receives the downlink signal amplified by the amplifier unit 202.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 converts the frequency of the received signal into a baseband signal and outputs it to the baseband signal processing unit 204.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 can be configured by a transmitter / receiver, a transmission / reception circuit, or a transmission / reception device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 may be configured as an integral transmission / reception unit, or may be configured from a transmission unit and a reception unit.
- the baseband signal processing unit 204 performs FFT processing, error correction decoding, retransmission control reception processing, and the like on the input baseband signal.
- the downlink user data is transferred to the application unit 205.
- the application unit 205 performs processing related to layers higher than the physical layer and the MAC layer. Also, broadcast information of downlink data may be transferred to the application unit 205.
- uplink user data is input from the application unit 205 to the baseband signal processing unit 204.
- the baseband signal processing unit 204 performs transmission / reception units for retransmission control (for example, HARQ transmission processing), channel coding, precoding, discrete Fourier transform (DFT) processing, IFFT processing, and the like. 203.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 converts the baseband signal output from the baseband signal processing unit 204 into a radio frequency band and transmits it.
- the radio frequency signal frequency-converted by the transmission / reception unit 203 is amplified by the amplifier unit 202 and transmitted from the transmission / reception antenna 201.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 includes a downlink (DL) signal from the radio base station 10 (for example, including at least one of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) (DCI), and a DL reference signal). And an uplink (UL) signal (including at least one of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), a physical uplink control channel (PUSCH), and a UL reference signal) is transmitted to the radio base station 10.
- DL downlink
- PDCH physical downlink control channel
- UL uplink
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment.
- the functional block of the characteristic part in this Embodiment is mainly shown, and it may be assumed that the user terminal 20 also has another functional block required for radio
- the baseband signal processing unit 204 included in the user terminal 20 includes at least a control unit 401, a transmission signal generation unit 402, a mapping unit 403, a reception signal processing unit 404, and a measurement unit 405. Note that these configurations may be included in the user terminal 20, and some or all of the configurations may not be included in the baseband signal processing unit 204.
- the control unit 401 controls the entire user terminal 20.
- the control unit 401 can be configured by a controller, a control circuit, or a control device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the control unit 401 controls, for example, signal generation in the transmission signal generation unit 402, signal allocation in the mapping unit 403, and the like.
- the control unit 401 also controls signal reception processing in the reception signal processing unit 404, signal measurement in the measurement unit 405, and the like.
- the control unit 401 acquires the downlink control signal and the downlink data signal transmitted from the radio base station 10 from the reception signal processing unit 404.
- the control unit 401 controls the generation of the uplink control signal and / or the uplink data signal based on the result of determining the necessity of retransmission control for the downlink control signal and / or the downlink data signal.
- the control unit 401 monitors (blind decoding) a control resource set (internal search space) and detects downlink control information.
- the downlink control information may include a first field indicating that the physical uplink shared channel has no corresponding transport channel.
- control unit 401 may determine the coding rate and modulation order of the physical uplink shared channel and control transmission of the physical uplink shared channel. Specifically, when the second field in the downlink control information indicates a specific index value, the control unit 401 may determine the coding rate of the physical uplink shared channel as a specific coding rate. .
- the specific coding rate may be a value determined in advance corresponding to the specific index value.
- the specific coding rate may be a value set by higher layer signaling corresponding to the specific index value.
- the specific coding rate may be determined based on a value of one or more fields in the downlink control information.
- the specific coding rate may be determined based on resources allocated to the physical uplink shared channel.
- the control unit 401 When the second field in the downlink control information indicates a value other than the specific index value, the control unit 401 indicates the index field, the modulation order, and the coding rate in the table that the second field indicates.
- the coding rate of the physical uplink shared channel may be determined as the coding rate associated with the value.
- control unit 401 may update parameters used for control based on the information.
- the transmission signal generation unit 402 generates an uplink signal (uplink control signal, uplink data signal, uplink reference signal, etc.) based on an instruction from the control unit 401 and outputs the uplink signal to the mapping unit 403.
- the transmission signal generation unit 402 can be configured by a signal generator, a signal generation circuit, or a signal generation device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the transmission signal generation unit 402 generates an uplink control signal related to delivery confirmation information, channel state information (CSI), and the like based on an instruction from the control unit 401, for example. In addition, the transmission signal generation unit 402 generates an uplink data signal based on an instruction from the control unit 401. For example, the transmission signal generation unit 402 is instructed by the control unit 401 to generate an uplink data signal when the UL grant is included in the downlink control signal notified from the radio base station 10.
- CSI channel state information
- the mapping unit 403 maps the uplink signal generated by the transmission signal generation unit 402 to a radio resource based on an instruction from the control unit 401, and outputs the radio signal to the transmission / reception unit 203.
- the mapping unit 403 can be configured by a mapper, a mapping circuit, or a mapping device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 performs reception processing (for example, demapping, demodulation, decoding, etc.) on the reception signal input from the transmission / reception unit 203.
- the received signal is, for example, a downlink signal (downlink control signal, downlink data signal, downlink reference signal, etc.) transmitted from the radio base station 10.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 can be configured by a signal processor, a signal processing circuit, or a signal processing device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure. Further, the reception signal processing unit 404 can constitute a reception unit according to the present disclosure.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 outputs the information decoded by the reception processing to the control unit 401.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 outputs, for example, broadcast information, system information, RRC signaling, DCI, and the like to the control unit 401.
- the reception signal processing unit 404 outputs the reception signal and / or the signal after reception processing to the measurement unit 405.
- the measurement unit 405 performs measurement on the received signal.
- the measurement unit 405 can be configured from a measurement device, a measurement circuit, or a measurement device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the measurement unit 405 may perform RRM measurement, CSI measurement, and the like based on the received signal.
- the measurement unit 405 may measure reception power (for example, RSRP), reception quality (for example, RSRQ, SINR, SNR), signal strength (for example, RSSI), propagation path information (for example, CSI), and the like.
- the measurement result may be output to the control unit 401.
- the transmission / reception unit 203 may multiplex and transmit uplink control information (UCI) on at least one of a plurality of uplink channels (for example, PUCCH and PUCCH, or PUCCH and PUSCH) overlapping in a certain slot.
- UCI uplink control information
- the control unit 401 does not have the first symbol of the earliest uplink channel among the plurality of uplink channels before the N 1 + X symbol after the last symbol of any corresponding downlink shared channel (PDSCH), And expecting no earlier than N 2 + Y symbols after the last symbol of any corresponding downlink control channel (PDCCH), where the UCI multiplexes either X or Y or both It may be determined based on the length of.
- PDSCH downlink shared channel
- PDCCH downlink control channel
- each functional block is realized using one device physically or logically coupled, or two or more devices physically or logically separated may be directly or indirectly (for example, (Using wired, wireless, etc.) and may be implemented using these multiple devices.
- a wireless base station, a user terminal, and the like may function as a computer that performs processing of the wireless communication method of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of a radio base station and a user terminal according to an embodiment.
- the wireless base station 10 and the user terminal 20 described above may be physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a storage 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, and the like. Good.
- the term “apparatus” can be read as a circuit, a device, a unit, or the like.
- the hardware configurations of the radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 may be configured to include one or a plurality of each device illustrated in the figure, or may be configured not to include some devices.
- processor 1001 may be implemented by one or more chips.
- Each function in the radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 is calculated by causing the processor 1001 to perform calculations by reading predetermined software (programs) on hardware such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002, for example, via the communication device 1004. This is realized by controlling communication or controlling at least one of reading and writing of data in the memory 1002 and the storage 1003.
- the processor 1001 controls the entire computer by operating an operating system, for example.
- the processor 1001 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic device, a register, and the like.
- CPU central processing unit
- the baseband signal processing unit 104 (204) and the call processing unit 105 described above may be realized by the processor 1001.
- the processor 1001 reads a program (program code), a software module, data, and the like from at least one of the storage 1003 and the communication device 1004 to the memory 1002, and executes various processes according to these.
- a program program code
- the control unit 401 of the user terminal 20 may be realized by a control program stored in the memory 1002 and operating in the processor 1001, and may be realized similarly for other functional blocks.
- the memory 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium such as a ROM (Read Only Memory), an EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), an EEPROM (Electrically EPROM), a RAM (Random Access Memory), or any other suitable storage medium. It may be configured by one.
- the memory 1002 may be called a register, a cache, a main memory (main storage device), or the like.
- the memory 1002 can store a program (program code), a software module, and the like that can be executed to perform the wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the storage 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium such as a flexible disk, a floppy (registered trademark) disk, a magneto-optical disk (for example, a compact disk (CD-ROM (Compact Disc ROM)), a digital versatile disk, Blu-ray® disk), removable disk, hard disk drive, smart card, flash memory device (eg, card, stick, key drive), magnetic stripe, database, server, or other suitable storage medium It may be constituted by.
- the storage 1003 may be referred to as an auxiliary storage device.
- the communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission / reception device) for performing communication between computers via at least one of a wired network and a wireless network, and is also referred to as a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like.
- the communication device 1004 includes, for example, a high-frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, and the like in order to realize at least one of frequency division duplex (FDD) and time division duplex (TDD). It may be constituted by.
- the transmission / reception antenna 101 (201), the amplifier unit 102 (202), the transmission / reception unit 103 (203), the transmission path interface 106, and the like described above may be realized by the communication device 1004.
- the input device 1005 is an input device (for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, etc.) that accepts an input from the outside.
- the output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, an LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp, etc.) that performs output to the outside.
- the input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may have an integrated configuration (for example, a touch panel).
- the devices such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002 are connected by a bus 1007 for communicating information.
- the bus 1007 may be configured using a single bus, or may be configured using a different bus for each device.
- the radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 include a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), a PLD (Programmable Logic Device), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), and the like. It may be configured including hardware, and a part or all of each functional block may be realized using the hardware. For example, the processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these hardware.
- DSP digital signal processor
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- PLD Programmable Logic Device
- FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- the terms described in the present disclosure and the terms necessary for understanding the present disclosure may be replaced with terms having the same or similar meaning.
- the signal may be a message.
- the reference signal may be abbreviated as RS (Reference Signal), and may be referred to as a pilot, a pilot signal, or the like depending on an applied standard.
- a component carrier CC: Component Carrier
- CC Component Carrier
- the radio frame may be configured by one or a plurality of periods (frames) in the time domain.
- Each of the one or more periods (frames) constituting the radio frame may be referred to as a subframe.
- a subframe may be composed of one or more slots in the time domain.
- the subframe may have a fixed time length (eg, 1 ms) that does not depend on the neurology.
- the slot may be configured by one or a plurality of symbols (OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbol, SC-FDMA (Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) symbol, etc.) in the time domain. Further, the slot may be a time unit based on the numerology.
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- the slot may include a plurality of mini slots.
- Each minislot may be configured with one or more symbols in the time domain.
- the minislot may also be called a subslot.
- a mini-slot may be composed of fewer symbols than slots.
- PDSCH and PUSCH transmitted in units of time larger than the minislot may be referred to as PDSCH / PUSCH mapping type A.
- the PDSCH and PUSCH transmitted using the minislot may be referred to as PDSCH / PUSCH mapping type B.
- Radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot, and symbol all represent time units when transmitting signals. Different names may be used for the radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot, and symbol.
- one subframe may be called a transmission time interval (TTI)
- TTI transmission time interval
- a plurality of consecutive subframes may be called a TTI
- TTI slot or one minislot
- a unit representing TTI may be called a slot, a minislot, or the like instead of a subframe.
- TTI means, for example, a minimum time unit for scheduling in wireless communication.
- a radio base station performs scheduling for assigning radio resources (frequency bandwidth, transmission power, etc. that can be used in each user terminal) to each user terminal in units of TTI.
- the definition of TTI is not limited to this.
- the TTI may be a transmission time unit such as a channel-encoded data packet (transport block), a code block, or a code word, or may be a processing unit such as scheduling or link adaptation.
- a time interval for example, the number of symbols
- a transport block, a code block, a code word, etc. may be shorter than the TTI.
- one or more TTIs may be the minimum scheduling unit. Further, the number of slots (the number of mini-slots) constituting the minimum time unit of the scheduling may be controlled.
- a TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be called a normal TTI (TTI in LTE Rel. 8-12), a normal TTI, a long TTI, a normal subframe, a normal subframe, or a long subframe.
- a TTI shorter than a normal TTI may be called a shortened TTI, a short TTI, a partial TTI (partial or fractional TTI), a shortened subframe, a short subframe, a minislot, or a subslot.
- a long TTI (eg, normal TTI, subframe, etc.) may be read as a TTI having a time length exceeding 1 ms, and a short TTI (eg, shortened TTI) is less than the TTI length of the long TTI and 1 ms. It may be replaced with a TTI having the above TTI length.
- a resource block is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and the frequency domain, and may include one or a plurality of continuous subcarriers (subcarriers) in the frequency domain. Further, the RB may include one or a plurality of symbols in the time domain, and may have a length of 1 slot, 1 mini slot, 1 subframe, or 1 TTI. One TTI and one subframe may each be composed of one or a plurality of resource blocks.
- One or more RBs include physical resource blocks (PRB), sub-carrier groups (SCG), resource element groups (REG), PRB pairs, RB pairs, etc. May be called.
- the resource block may be configured by one or a plurality of resource elements (RE: Resource Element).
- RE Resource Element
- 1RE may be a radio resource region of 1 subcarrier and 1 symbol.
- the structure of the above-described radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot, symbol, etc. is merely an example.
- the number of subframes included in a radio frame, the number of slots per subframe or radio frame, the number of minislots included in the slot, the number of symbols and RBs included in the slot or minislot, and the RB The number of subcarriers, the number of symbols in the TTI, the symbol length, the cyclic prefix (CP) length, and the like can be variously changed.
- information, parameters, and the like described in the present disclosure may be expressed using absolute values, may be expressed using relative values from predetermined values, or may be expressed using other corresponding information. May be represented.
- the radio resource may be indicated by a predetermined index.
- the names used for parameters and the like in this disclosure are not limited names in any way.
- various channels PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel), PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel), etc.
- information elements can be identified by any suitable name, so the various channels and information elements assigned to them.
- the name is not limited in any way.
- the information, signals, etc. described in this disclosure may be represented using any of a variety of different technologies.
- data, commands, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. that may be referred to throughout the above description are voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of these May be represented by a combination of
- information, signals, and the like can be output from the upper layer to at least one of the lower layer and the lower layer to the upper layer.
- Information, signals, and the like may be input / output via a plurality of network nodes.
- the input / output information, signals, etc. may be stored in a specific location (for example, a memory) or may be managed using a management table. Input / output information, signals, and the like can be overwritten, updated, or added. The output information, signals, etc. may be deleted. Input information, signals, and the like may be transmitted to other devices.
- information notification includes physical layer signaling (eg, downlink control information (DCI), uplink control information (UCI)), upper layer signaling (eg, RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling), It may be implemented by broadcast information (Master Information Block (MIB), System Information Block (SIB), etc.), MAC (Medium Access Control) signaling), other signals, or a combination thereof.
- DCI downlink control information
- UCI uplink control information
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- MIB Master Information Block
- SIB System Information Block
- MAC Medium Access Control
- the physical layer signaling may be referred to as L1 / L2 (Layer 1 / Layer 2) control information (L1 / L2 control signal), L1 control information (L1 control signal), or the like.
- the RRC signaling may be referred to as an RRC message, and may be, for example, an RRC connection setup (RRCConnectionSetup) message, an RRC connection reconfiguration (RRCConnectionReconfiguration) message, or the like.
- the MAC signaling may be notified using, for example, a MAC control element (MAC CE (Control Element)).
- notification of predetermined information is not limited to explicit notification, but implicitly (for example, by not performing notification of the predetermined information or other information) May be performed).
- the determination may be performed by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or may be performed by a boolean value represented by true or false.
- the comparison may be performed by numerical comparison (for example, comparison with a predetermined value).
- software, instructions, information, etc. may be transmitted / received via a transmission medium.
- the software uses websites using at least one of wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.) and wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.) When transmitted from a server or other remote source, at least one of these wired and wireless technologies is included within the definition of a transmission medium.
- system and “network” as used in this disclosure may be used interchangeably.
- base station BS
- radio base station fixed station
- NodeB NodeB
- eNodeB eNodeB
- gNodeB gNodeB
- BWP Bandwidth Part
- a base station may also be called terms such as a macro cell, a small cell, a femto cell, and a pico cell.
- the base station can accommodate one or a plurality of (for example, three) cells (also called sectors). If the base station accommodates multiple cells, the entire coverage area of the base station can be partitioned into multiple smaller areas, each smaller area being a base station subsystem (eg, an indoor small base station (RRH: Remote Radio Head)) can also provide communication services.
- a base station subsystem eg, an indoor small base station (RRH: Remote Radio Head)
- RRH Remote Radio Head
- the terms “cell” or “sector” refer to part or all of the coverage area of at least one of a base station and a base station subsystem that provides communication services in this coverage.
- MS mobile station
- UE user equipment
- Mobile station subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal , Handset, user agent, mobile client, client or some other suitable term.
- At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be referred to as a transmission device, a reception device, or the like.
- the base station and the mobile station may be a device mounted on the mobile body, the mobile body itself, or the like.
- the moving body may be a vehicle (for example, a car, an airplane, etc.), an unattended moving body (for example, a drone, an autonomous driving vehicle, etc.), or a robot (manned or unmanned).
- at least one of the base station and the mobile station includes a device that does not necessarily move during a communication operation.
- the radio base station in the present disclosure may be replaced with a user terminal.
- the communication between the radio base station and the user terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of user terminals (for example, D2D (Device-to-Device), V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything), etc. may be called))
- a plurality of user terminals for example, D2D (Device-to-Device), V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything), etc. may be called)
- the user terminal 20 may have a function that the wireless base station 10 has.
- words such as “up” and “down” may be read as words corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, “side”).
- the uplink channel may be read as a side channel.
- the user terminal in the present disclosure may be replaced with a radio base station.
- the wireless base station 10 may have a function that the user terminal 20 has.
- the operation performed by the base station may be performed by the upper node in some cases.
- various operations performed for communication with a terminal may include a base station and one or more network nodes other than the base station (for example, It is obvious that this can be done by MME (Mobility Management Entity), S-GW (Serving-Gateway), etc., but not limited thereto) or a combination thereof.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- S-GW Serving-Gateway
- each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be used alone, may be used in combination, or may be switched according to execution.
- the order of the processing procedures, sequences, flowcharts, and the like of each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be changed as long as there is no contradiction.
- the methods described in this disclosure present elements of the various steps in an exemplary order and are not limited to the specific order presented.
- Each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure includes LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), LTE-B (LTE-Beyond), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced 4G (4th generation mobile communication). system), 5G (5th generation mobile communication system), FRA (Future Radio Access), New-RAT (Radio Access Technology), NR (New Radio), NX (New radio access), FX (Future generation radio access), GSM (Registered trademark) (Global System for Mobile communications), CDMA2000, UMB (Ultra Mobile Broadband), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.
- the present invention may be applied to a system using other appropriate wireless communication methods, a next-generation system extended based on these, and the like.
- a plurality of systems may be combined and applied (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A and 5G).
- the phrase“ based on ”does not mean“ based only on, ”unless expressly specified otherwise.
- the phrase “based on” means both “based only on” and “based at least on.”
- any reference to elements using designations such as “first”, “second”, etc. as used in this disclosure does not generally limit the amount or order of those elements. These designations can be used in this disclosure as a convenient way to distinguish between two or more elements. Thus, reference to the first and second elements does not mean that only two elements can be employed or that the first element must precede the second element in some way.
- determining may encompass a wide variety of actions. For example, “determination (decision)” includes determination, calculation, calculation, processing, derivation, investigating, looking up (eg, table, (Searching in a database or another data structure), ascertaining, etc. may be considered to be “determining”.
- determination (decision) includes receiving (for example, receiving information), transmitting (for example, transmitting information), input (input), output (output), access ( accessing) (e.g., accessing data in memory), etc. may be considered to be “determining”.
- determination is considered to be “determination (resolving)”, “selecting”, “choosing”, “establishing”, “comparing”, etc. Also good. That is, “determination (determination)” may be regarded as “determination (determination)” of some operation.
- connection is any direct or indirect connection or coupling between two or more elements. And may include the presence of one or more intermediate elements between two elements “connected” or “coupled” to each other.
- the coupling or connection between the elements may be physical, logical, or a combination thereof. For example, “connection” may be read as “access”.
- radio frequency domain microwave It can be considered to be “connected” or “coupled” to each other using electromagnetic energy having a wavelength in the region, light (both visible and invisible) region, and the like.
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Abstract
In order to suitably transmit a physical uplink shared channel (for example, a PUSCH) that does not have a corresponding transport channel (for example, a UL-SCH), this user terminal is characterized by being provided with: a receiving unit which receives downlink control information which includes a first field that indicates being a physical uplink shared channel without a corresponding transport channel; and a control unit which, in the case that a second field in the downlink control information indicates a specific index value, determines the encoding ratio of the physical uplink shared channel to be a specific encoding ratio.
Description
本開示は、次世代移動通信システムにおけるユーザ端末に関する。
The present disclosure relates to a user terminal in a next generation mobile communication system.
UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System)ネットワークにおいて、更なる高速データレート、低遅延などを目的としてロングタームエボリューション(LTE:Long Term Evolution)が仕様化された(非特許文献1)。また、LTE(LTE Rel.8、9)の更なる大容量、高度化などを目的として、LTE-A(LTEアドバンスト、LTE Rel.10、11、12、13)が仕様化された。
In the UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) network, Long Term Evolution (LTE) has been specified for the purpose of further high data rate, low delay, etc. (Non-patent Document 1). In addition, LTE-A (LTE Advanced, LTE Rel. 10, 11, 12, 13) was specified for the purpose of further increasing the capacity and sophistication of LTE (LTE Rel. 8, 9).
LTEの後継システム(例えば、FRA(Future Radio Access)、5G(5th generation mobile communication system)、5G+(plus)、NR(New Radio)、NX(New radio access)、FX(Future generation radio access)、LTE Rel.14又は15以降などともいう)も検討されている。
LTE successor systems (for example, FRA (Future Radio Access), 5G (5th generation mobile communication system), 5G + (plus), NR (New Radio), NX (New radio access), FX (Future generation radio access), LTE Also referred to as Rel.
既存のLTEシステム(例えば、3GPP Rel.8-14)では、ユーザ端末(UE:User Equipment)は、無線基地局からの下り制御情報(DCI:Downlink Control Information、DLアサインメント等ともいう)に基づいて、物理下り共有チャネル(例えば、PDSCH:Physical Downlink Shared Channel)の受信を制御する。また、ユーザ端末は、DCI(ULグラント等ともいう)に基づいて、物理上り共有チャネル(例えば、PUSCH:Physical Uplink Shared Channel)の送信を制御する。
In the existing LTE system (for example, 3GPP Rel. 8-14), the user terminal (UE: User Equipment) is based on downlink control information (DCI: Downlink Control Information, also called DL assignment) from the radio base station. Then, reception of a physical downlink shared channel (for example, PDSCH: Physical Downlink Shared Channel) is controlled. Further, the user terminal controls transmission of a physical uplink shared channel (for example, PUSCH: Physical Uplink Shared Channel) based on DCI (also referred to as UL grant or the like).
NRでは、対応するトランスポートチャネル(上りデータ等ともいう)が存在する物理上り共有チャネル(例えば、PUSCH:Physical Uplink Shared Channel)だけでなく、当該対応するトランスポートチャネルが存在しない物理上り共有チャネルを送信することが想定される。例えば、PUSCHに対応するトランスポートチャネルは、UL-SCH(Uplink Shared Channel)等とも呼ばれる。
In NR, not only a physical uplink shared channel (for example, PUSCH: Physical Uplink Shared Channel) in which a corresponding transport channel (also referred to as uplink data) exists, but also a physical uplink shared channel in which the corresponding transport channel does not exist. It is assumed to be transmitted. For example, a transport channel corresponding to PUSCH is also called UL-SCH (Uplink Shared Channel) or the like.
また、NRでは、ユーザ端末は、下り制御情報(DCI)内の所定フィールド(例えば、変調及び符号化方式(MCS:Modulation and coding scheme)フィールド)の値に基づいて、当該DCIによりスケジューリングされるPUSCHの変調次数及び符号化率の少なくとも一つを決定することが検討されている。
Also, in NR, a user terminal can perform PUSCH scheduling according to a DCI based on the value of a predetermined field (eg, modulation and coding scheme (MCS) field) in downlink control information (DCI). It has been considered to determine at least one of the modulation order and the coding rate.
しかしながら、UL-SCHなしのPUSCHと、UL-SCHなしのPUSCHとでは伝送される内容が異なることが想定される。このため、UL-SCHなしのPUSCHの符号化率及び変調次数の少なくとも一つをUL-SCHありのPUSCHと同様の方法で決定する場合、当該UL-SCHなしのPUSCHを適切に送信できない恐れがある。
However, it is assumed that PUSCH without UL-SCH and PUSCH without UL-SCH have different contents to be transmitted. For this reason, when at least one of the coding rate and modulation order of PUSCH without UL-SCH is determined in the same manner as PUSCH with UL-SCH, there is a possibility that PUSCH without UL-SCH cannot be transmitted appropriately. is there.
本開示はかかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、対応するトランスポートチャネル(例えば、UL-SCH)なしの物理上り共有チャネル(例えば、PUSCH)を適切に送信可能なユーザ端末を提供することを目的の一つとする。
The present disclosure has been made in view of the above points, and provides a user terminal capable of appropriately transmitting a physical uplink shared channel (for example, PUSCH) without a corresponding transport channel (for example, UL-SCH). One of the purposes.
本開示の一態様に係るユーザ端末は、対応するトランスポートチャネルなしの物理上り共有チャネルであることを示す第1のフィールドを含む下り制御情報を受信する受信部と、前記下り制御情報内の第2のフィールドが特定のインデックス値を示す場合、前記物理上り共有チャネルの符号化率を特定の符号化率に決定する制御部と、を具備することを特徴とする。
A user terminal according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes a receiving unit that receives downlink control information including a first field indicating a physical uplink shared channel without a corresponding transport channel, and a first unit in the downlink control information A control unit that determines a coding rate of the physical uplink shared channel to a specific coding rate when the two fields indicate a specific index value.
本開示の一態様によれば、対応するトランスポートチャネル(例えば、UL-SCH)なしの物理上り共有チャネル(例えば、PUSCH)を適切に送信できる。
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a physical uplink shared channel (for example, PUSCH) without a corresponding transport channel (for example, UL-SCH) can be appropriately transmitted.
NRでは、下り制御情報(DCI:Downlink Control Information)(ULグラント、例えば、DCIフォーマット0_0、0_-1)に含まれる所定フィールド(例えば、変調及び符号化方式(MCS:Modulation and coding scheme)フィールド)に基づいて、当該DCIによりスケジューリングされる物理上り共有チャネル(例えば、PUSCH:Physical Uplink Shared Channel)の変調方式(又は変調次数)及び符号化率の少なくとも一つ(変調次数/符号化率)を制御することが検討されている。
In NR, a predetermined field (for example, modulation and coding scheme (MCS) field) included in downlink control information (DCI: Downlink Control Information) (UL grant, for example, DCI format 0_0, 0_-1). Controls at least one of modulation scheme (or modulation order) and coding rate (modulation order / coding rate) of physical uplink shared channel (for example, PUSCH: Physical Uplink Shared Channel) scheduled by the DCI To be considered.
具体的には、ユーザ端末(UE:User Equipment)は、MCSインデックスと、変調次数(Modulation order)と、TBSインデックスとを関連付けるテーブル(MCSテーブル)を用いて、上記DCI内の上記MCSフィールドが示すMCSインデックスに対応する変調次数/符号化率をPUSCH用に決定することが検討されている。
Specifically, the user terminal (UE: User Equipment) indicates the MCS field in the DCI using a table (MCS table) that associates an MCS index, a modulation order, and a TBS index. It has been studied to determine the modulation order / coding rate corresponding to the MCS index for PUSCH.
ここで、各変調次数は、各変調方式に対応する値である。例えば、QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying)、16QAM(Quadrature Amplitude Modulation)、64QAM、256QAMの変調次数は、それぞれ、2、4、6、8である。
Here, each modulation order is a value corresponding to each modulation method. For example, the modulation orders of QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying), 16QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation), 64QAM, and 256QAM are 2, 4, 6, and 8, respectively.
図1-3は、MCSテーブルの一例を示す図である。なお、図1-3に示されるMCSテーブルの値は、例示にすぎず、これに限られない。また、MCSインデックス(IMCS)に関連付けられる一部の項目(例えば、スペクトル効率)は省略されてもよいし、他の項目が追加されてもよい。
FIG. 1-3 is a diagram illustrating an example of the MCS table. Note that the values of the MCS table shown in FIG. 1-3 are merely examples, and are not limited thereto. Further, some items (for example, spectral efficiency) associated with the MCS index (I MCS ) may be omitted, or other items may be added.
ユーザ端末は、以下の条件(1)(2)の少なくとも一つを用いてどのMCSテーブルを用いてPUSCHの変調次数/符号化率を決定するかを決定してもよい:
(1)トランスフォームプリコーディングが有効化(enable)されるか否か(DFT拡散OFDM(DFT-s-OFDM:Discrete Fourier Transform-Spread-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)波形又はOFDM波形のいずれが適用されるか)、
(2)ユーザ端末によって利用されるMCSテーブルを示す情報(MCSテーブル情報)が特定の変調方式(例えば、256QAM)を示すか否か、
(3)どのRNTI(Radio Network Temporary Identifier)でスクランブルされるCRCを有する(CRCスクランブルされるr)DCIであるか。 The user terminal may determine which MCS table to use to determine the PUSCH modulation order / coding rate using at least one of the following conditions (1) and (2):
(1) Whether transform precoding is enabled (either DFT spread OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM) waveform or OFDM waveform is applied) Or)
(2) Whether information indicating the MCS table (MCS table information) used by the user terminal indicates a specific modulation scheme (for example, 256QAM),
(3) Which RNTI (Radio Network Temporary Identifier) is used to scramble the CRC (rCR to be CRC scrambled) DCI.
(1)トランスフォームプリコーディングが有効化(enable)されるか否か(DFT拡散OFDM(DFT-s-OFDM:Discrete Fourier Transform-Spread-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)波形又はOFDM波形のいずれが適用されるか)、
(2)ユーザ端末によって利用されるMCSテーブルを示す情報(MCSテーブル情報)が特定の変調方式(例えば、256QAM)を示すか否か、
(3)どのRNTI(Radio Network Temporary Identifier)でスクランブルされるCRCを有する(CRCスクランブルされるr)DCIであるか。 The user terminal may determine which MCS table to use to determine the PUSCH modulation order / coding rate using at least one of the following conditions (1) and (2):
(1) Whether transform precoding is enabled (either DFT spread OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM) waveform or OFDM waveform is applied) Or)
(2) Whether information indicating the MCS table (MCS table information) used by the user terminal indicates a specific modulation scheme (for example, 256QAM),
(3) Which RNTI (Radio Network Temporary Identifier) is used to scramble the CRC (rCR to be CRC scrambled) DCI.
例えば、ユーザ端末は、DCI(例えば、DCIフォーマット0_0又は0_1)が特定のRNTI(例えば、C-RNTI、TC-RNTI、CS-RNTI)でCRCスクランブルされ、かつ、トランスフォームプリコーディングが無効化(disable)され、かつ、上記MCSテーブル情報が256QAMを示さない場合、図1に示されるテーブルを用いて、当該DCI内のMCSインデックス(IMCS)に対応する変調次数/符号化率を決定してもよい。
For example, the user terminal may be scrambled with DCI (eg, DCI format 0_0 or 0_1) with a specific RNTI (eg, C-RNTI, TC-RNTI, CS-RNTI), and transform precoding is disabled ( disable) and the MCS table information does not indicate 256QAM, the modulation order / coding rate corresponding to the MCS index (I MCS ) in the DCI is determined using the table shown in FIG. Also good.
また、ユーザ端末は、トランスフォームプリコーディングが無効化され、かつ、上記MCSテーブル情報が256QAMを示す場合、図2に示されるテーブルを用いて、当該DCI内のMCSインデックス(IMCS)に対応する変調次数/符号化率を決定してもよい。
Also, when transform precoding is invalidated and the MCS table information indicates 256QAM, the user terminal uses the table shown in FIG. 2 to correspond to the MCS index (I MCS ) in the DCI. The modulation order / coding rate may be determined.
また、ユーザ端末は、トランスフォームプリコーディングが有効化され、かつ、上記MCSテーブル情報が256QAMを示さない場合、図3に示されるテーブルを用いて、当該DCI内のMCSインデックス(IMCS)に対応する変調次数/符号化率を決定してもよい。
In addition, when transform precoding is enabled and the MCS table information does not indicate 256QAM, the user terminal supports the MCS index (I MCS ) in the DCI using the table shown in FIG. The modulation order / coding rate to be used may be determined.
例えば、図3において、なお、ユーザ端末が特定の条件を満たす場合(例えば、BPSKのサポート)、特定のMCSインデックス(例えば、0、1)に対応する変調次数qは、1(BPSK)であってもよい。上記特定の条件を満たさない場合、当該変調次数qは、2(QPSK)であってもよい。
For example, in FIG. 3, when the user terminal satisfies a specific condition (for example, support of BPSK), the modulation order q corresponding to a specific MCS index (for example, 0, 1) is 1 (BPSK). May be. When the specific condition is not satisfied, the modulation order q may be 2 (QPSK).
また、ユーザ端末は、トランスフォームプリコーディングが有効化され、かつ、上記MCSテーブル情報が256QAMを示す場合、図2に示されるテーブルを用いて、当該DCI内のMCSインデックス(IMCS)に対応する変調次数/符号化率を決定してもよい。
Further, when transform precoding is enabled and the MCS table information indicates 256QAM, the user terminal uses the table shown in FIG. 2 to correspond to the MCS index (I MCS ) in the DCI. The modulation order / coding rate may be determined.
なお、図1-3に示されるテーブルを用いる条件は、上記の条件に限られない。
The conditions for using the table shown in FIG. 1-3 are not limited to the above conditions.
ところで、NRでは、ユーザ端末がチャネル状態の測定用の参照信号に基づいて測定した結果をチャネル状態情報(CSI)として無線基地局に所定タイミングでフィードバックするCSI報告がサポートされている。
By the way, NR supports CSI reporting in which a user terminal measures a result of measurement based on a channel state measurement reference signal as channel state information (CSI) and feeds it back to a radio base station at a predetermined timing.
チャネル状態の測定用の参照信号は、例えば、CSI-RS(Channel State Information-Reference Signal)とも呼ばれるが、これに限られない。CSIは、CQI(Channel Quality Indicator)、PMI(Precoding Matrix Indicator)、RI(Rank Indicator)の少なくとも一つを含んでもよい。また、CSIは、第1のCSI(CSIパート1)及び第2のCSI(CSIパート2)の少なくとも一つを含んでもよい。
The reference signal for measuring the channel state is also called, for example, CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal), but is not limited thereto. The CSI may include at least one of CQI (Channel Quality Indicator), PMI (Precoding Matrix Indicator), and RI (Rank Indicator). The CSI may include at least one of the first CSI (CSI part 1) and the second CSI (CSI part 2).
CSI報告には、周期的なCSIの報告(P-CSI報告)、半永続的(セミパーシステント(Semi-Persistent))に指定されるリソースを用いたCSIの報告(SP-CSI報告)、非周期的なCSIの報告(A-CSI報告)がサポートされる。
CSI reports include periodic CSI reports (P-CSI reports), semi-persistent (Semi-Persistent) resources using CSI reports (SP-CSI reports), non-persistent Periodic CSI reporting (A-CSI reporting) is supported.
UEは、A-CSI報告を行う場合、無線基地局からのCSIトリガ(CSI要求)に応じてA-CSIの送信を行う。例えば、UEは、CSIトリガを受信してから所定タイミング(例えば、4サブフレーム)後にA-CSI報告を行う。
When performing A-CSI reporting, the UE transmits A-CSI in response to a CSI trigger (CSI request) from the radio base station. For example, the UE performs A-CSI reporting after a predetermined timing (for example, 4 subframes) after receiving the CSI trigger.
A-CSIトリガは、下り制御チャネル(PDCCH:Physical Downlink Control Channel)を用いて送信される下り制御情報(DCI:Downlink Control Information)に含まれる。A-CSIトリガが含まれるDCIは、ULグラントであり、例えば、DCIフォーマット0_0及び0_1の少なくとも一つである。
The A-CSI trigger is included in downlink control information (DCI) transmitted using a downlink control channel (PDCCH: Physical Downlink Control Channel). The DCI including the A-CSI trigger is a UL grant, and is, for example, at least one of DCI formats 0_0 and 0_1.
A-CSI報告では、ユーザ端末は、A-CSIトリガを含むULグラントで指定されたPUSCHを用いて、CSIを送信する。当該PUSCHは、対応するトランスポートチャネル(UL-SCH:Uplink Shared Channel、上りデータ、上りユーザデータ等ともいう)が存在しない場合、UL-SCHなしのPUSCH(PUSCH without UL-SCH)等とも呼ばれる。
In the A-CSI report, the user terminal transmits CSI using the PUSCH specified by the UL grant including the A-CSI trigger. The PUSCH is also referred to as PUSCH without UL-SCH (PUSCH without UL-SCH) or the like when there is no corresponding transport channel (also referred to as UL-SCH: Uplink Shared Channel, uplink data, uplink user data, etc.).
UL-SCHなしのPUSCHであるか否かは、ULグラント内の所定フィールド(例えば、UL-SCH識別子(UL-SCH indicator)フィールド)によって示されてもよい。例えば、UL-SCH識別子フィールドは、1ビットであり、UL-SCHなしのPUSCH又はUL-SCHありのPUSCHのいずれであるかを示してもよい。
Whether or not the PUSCH is without UL-SCH may be indicated by a predetermined field (for example, UL-SCH identifier (UL-SCH indicator) field) in the UL grant. For example, the UL-SCH identifier field is 1 bit, and may indicate whether the PUSCH without UL-SCH or the PUSCH with UL-SCH.
このように、UL-SCHなしのPUSCHは上りの制御情報(例えば、A-CSI)の伝送に用いられ、UL-SCHありのPUSCHで伝送されるデータ(例えば上りユーザデータ及び上位レイヤ制御情報の少なくとも一つ、)とは、伝送されるデータの内容が異なる恐れがある。
In this way, PUSCH without UL-SCH is used for transmission of uplink control information (for example, A-CSI), and data (for example, uplink user data and upper layer control information of UL-SCH) is transmitted on PUSCH with UL-SCH. There is a possibility that the content of transmitted data is different from at least one).
このため、ユーザ端末が、UL-SCHありのPUSCHと同様の条件で、UL-SCHなしにPUSCHの変調次数/符号化率を決定する場合、当該UL-SCHなしのPUSCHの送信を適切に制御できない恐れがある。例えば、ULグラント内のUL-SCH識別子フィールドがUL-SCHなしのPUSCHであることを示す場合、上記図1~3に例示されるMCSテーブルを用いて、当該ULグラント内のMCSインデックスに対応する変調次数/符号化率を決定する場合、当該UL-SCHなしのPUSCHを適切に送信できない恐れがある。
Therefore, when the user terminal determines the modulation order / coding rate of PUSCH without UL-SCH under the same conditions as PUSCH with UL-SCH, transmission of PUSCH without UL-SCH is appropriately controlled. There is a fear that it cannot be done. For example, when the UL-SCH identifier field in the UL grant indicates that the PUSCH has no UL-SCH, it corresponds to the MCS index in the UL grant using the MCS table illustrated in FIGS. When the modulation order / coding rate is determined, there is a possibility that PUSCH without the UL-SCH cannot be transmitted appropriately.
そこで、本発明者らは、UL-SCHなしにPUSCHに適する変調次数/符号化率の決定方法を検討し、本発明に至った。具体的には、本発明者らは、図1~3に例示されるMCSテーブルでは、特定のMCSインデックス(例えば、図1では、29-31、図2では、28-31、図3では、28-31)に対応する符号化率が規定されていないことに着目し、当該特定のMCSインデックスをUL-SCHなしのPUSCHの変調次数/符号化率の決定に用いることを着想した。
Therefore, the present inventors have studied a method of determining the modulation order / coding rate suitable for PUSCH without UL-SCH and have arrived at the present invention. Specifically, the inventors have identified specific MCS indexes (eg, 29-31 in FIG. 1, 28-31 in FIG. 2, 28-31 in FIG. Focusing on the fact that the coding rate corresponding to 28-31) is not defined, the idea was to use the specific MCS index to determine the modulation order / coding rate of PUSCH without UL-SCH.
以下、本開示に係る実施形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。本実施形態に係る態様は、それぞれ単独で適用されてもよいし、組み合わせて適用されてもよい。
Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The aspects according to the present embodiment may be applied alone or in combination.
(第1の態様)
第1の態様において、ユーザ端末は、UL-SCHなしのPUSCH(対応するトランスポートチャネルなしの物理上り共有チャネル)であることを示すUL-SCH識別子フィールド(第1のフィールド)を含むDCI(下り制御情報)を受信する。 (First aspect)
In the first aspect, the user terminal has a DCI (downlink) including a UL-SCH identifier field (first field) indicating that it is a PUSCH without a UL-SCH (a physical uplink shared channel without a corresponding transport channel). Control information).
第1の態様において、ユーザ端末は、UL-SCHなしのPUSCH(対応するトランスポートチャネルなしの物理上り共有チャネル)であることを示すUL-SCH識別子フィールド(第1のフィールド)を含むDCI(下り制御情報)を受信する。 (First aspect)
In the first aspect, the user terminal has a DCI (downlink) including a UL-SCH identifier field (first field) indicating that it is a PUSCH without a UL-SCH (a physical uplink shared channel without a corresponding transport channel). Control information).
ユーザ端末は、当該DCI内のMCSフィールド(第2のフィールド)が特定のインデックス値(例えば、図2、3では、28-31、又は、図1では、29-31)を示す場合、当該PUSCHの符号化率を特定の符号化率に決定する。
When the MCS field (second field) in the DCI indicates a specific index value (for example, 28-31 in FIGS. 2 and 3, or 29-31 in FIG. 1), the user terminal The coding rate is determined to be a specific coding rate.
ここで、特定の符号化率は、以下の少なくとも一つであればよい:
・前記特定のインデックス値に対応する予め仕様で定められる値、
・前記特定のインデックス値に対応する上位レイヤシグナリングにより設定される値、
・前記DCI内の一以上のフィールドの値に基づいて決定される値、
・前記PUSCHに割り当てられるリソースに基づいて決定される値。 Here, the specific coding rate may be at least one of the following:
A value predetermined in the specification corresponding to the specific index value,
A value set by higher layer signaling corresponding to the specific index value,
A value determined based on the value of one or more fields in the DCI;
A value determined based on resources allocated to the PUSCH.
・前記特定のインデックス値に対応する予め仕様で定められる値、
・前記特定のインデックス値に対応する上位レイヤシグナリングにより設定される値、
・前記DCI内の一以上のフィールドの値に基づいて決定される値、
・前記PUSCHに割り当てられるリソースに基づいて決定される値。 Here, the specific coding rate may be at least one of the following:
A value predetermined in the specification corresponding to the specific index value,
A value set by higher layer signaling corresponding to the specific index value,
A value determined based on the value of one or more fields in the DCI;
A value determined based on resources allocated to the PUSCH.
図4は、第1の態様に係るUL-SCHなしのPUSCHの符号化率の決定の一例を示す図である。なお、図4に示す判定は、上記DCI内のUL-SCH識別子フィールドがUL-SCHなしのPUSCHであることを示す場合に適用されてもよし、或いは、当該UL-SCH識別子フィールドの値に関係なく適用されてもよい。
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of determining the coding rate of PUSCH without UL-SCH according to the first aspect. Note that the determination shown in FIG. 4 may be applied when the UL-SCH identifier field in the DCI indicates a PUSCH without UL-SCH, or is related to the value of the UL-SCH identifier field. It may be applied without.
図4のステップS101において、ユーザ端末は、DCI(例えば、DCIフォーマット0_0又は0_1)内のMCSフィールドが特定のインデックス値(MCSインデックス、MCSインデックス値、MCSフィールド値、単に「値」、「インデックス」等ともいう)を示すか否かを判定する。当該特定のインデックス値は、例えば、28~31のいずれか、又は、29~31のいずれかであってもよい。
In step S101 of FIG. 4, the user terminal determines that the MCS field in DCI (for example, DCI format 0_0 or 0_1) has a specific index value (MCS index, MCS index value, MCS field value, simply “value”, “index”). Or the like). The specific index value may be, for example, any of 28 to 31 or any of 29 to 31.
例えば、当該DCIが特定のRNTI(例えば、C-RNTI、TC-RNTI、CS-RNTI)でCRCスクランブルされ、かつ、トランスフォームプリコーディングが無効化され、かつ、上記MCSテーブル情報が256QAMを示さない場合、図1に示されるMCSテーブルが用いられるので、当該特定のインデックスは、29~31であってもよい。
For example, the DCI is CRC scrambled with a specific RNTI (eg, C-RNTI, TC-RNTI, CS-RNTI), transform precoding is invalidated, and the MCS table information does not indicate 256QAM. In this case, since the MCS table shown in FIG. 1 is used, the specific index may be 29 to 31.
また、トランスフォームプリコーディングが無効化され、かつ、上記MCSテーブル情報が256QAMを示す場合、図2に示されるテーブルが用いられるので、当該特定のインデックスは、28~31であってもよい。
Also, when transform precoding is invalidated and the MCS table information indicates 256QAM, the table shown in FIG. 2 is used, so the specific index may be 28-31.
トランスフォームプリコーディングが有効化され、かつ、上記MCSテーブル情報が256QAMを示さない場合、図3に示されるテーブルが用いられるので、当該特定のインデックスは、28~31であってもよい。
When transform precoding is enabled and the MCS table information does not indicate 256QAM, the table shown in FIG. 3 is used, so the specific index may be 28-31.
また、ユーザ端末は、トランスフォームプリコーディングが有効化され、かつ、上記MCSテーブル情報が256QAMを示す場合、図2に示されるテーブルが用いられるので、当該特定のインデックスは、28~31であってもよい。
Further, when transform precoding is enabled and the MCS table information indicates 256QAM, the user terminal uses the table shown in FIG. 2, and therefore the specific index is 28 to 31. Also good.
当該DCI内のMCSフィールドが特定のインデックス値を示す場合(ステップS101;YES)、ステップS102において、ユーザ端末は、当該DCIによりスケジューリングされるPUSCHの符号化率を特定の符号化率(値、所定値等ともいう)に決定してもよい。
When the MCS field in the DCI indicates a specific index value (step S101; YES), in step S102, the user terminal sets the coding rate of PUSCH scheduled by the DCI to a specific coding rate (value, predetermined). May also be determined).
具体的には、当該特定の符号化率は、予め仕様で定められる値であってもよい。例えば、MCSインデックス値28~31(又は29~31)にそれぞれ対応する符号化率を定めるテーブルが定められてもよい。この場合、ユーザ端末は、当該テーブルにおいてDCI内のMCSフィールド値に対応する符号化率を、当該特定の符号化率として決定してもよい。
Specifically, the specific coding rate may be a value determined in advance by specifications. For example, a table that defines coding rates corresponding to MCS index values 28 to 31 (or 29 to 31) may be defined. In this case, the user terminal may determine the coding rate corresponding to the MCS field value in DCI in the table as the specific coding rate.
また、当該特定の符号化率は、上位レイヤシグナリングにより設定される値であってもよい。例えば、ユーザ端末は、MCSインデックス値28~31(又は29~31)にそれぞれ対応する符号化率を示す情報(符号化率情報)を、上位レイヤシグナリングにより受信してもよい。この場合、ユーザ端末は、当該符号化率情報が示すDCI内のMCSフィールド値に対応する符号化率を、当該特定の符号化率として決定してもよい。
Also, the specific coding rate may be a value set by higher layer signaling. For example, the user terminal may receive information (coding rate information) indicating coding rates respectively corresponding to the MCS index values 28 to 31 (or 29 to 31) by higher layer signaling. In this case, the user terminal may determine a coding rate corresponding to the MCS field value in DCI indicated by the coding rate information as the specific coding rate.
また、当該特定の符号化率は、DCI内の一以上のフィールドの値に基づいて決定される値であってもよい。例えば、当該特定の符号化率は、DCI内の以下のフィールドの値の少なくとも一つに基づいて決定されてもよい:
・PUSCHに割り当てられる時間領域リソースを示すフィールド、
・PUSCHに割り当てられる周波数領リソースを示すフィールド、
・HARQプロセス番号を示すフィールド、
・PUSCHが割り当てられるキャリア(セル。コンポーネントキャリア)を示すフィールド、
・PUSCHが割り当てられる帯域幅部分(BWP:Bandwidth Part)を示すフィールド、
・周波数ホッピングの適用の有無を示すフィールド、
・UL又はSUL(Supplementary uplink)を示すフィールド。 In addition, the specific coding rate may be a value determined based on the values of one or more fields in DCI. For example, the particular coding rate may be determined based on at least one of the following field values in the DCI:
A field indicating time domain resources allocated to the PUSCH;
A field indicating a frequency region resource allocated to PUSCH,
A field indicating the HARQ process number,
A field indicating a carrier (cell, component carrier) to which a PUSCH is allocated;
A field indicating a bandwidth part (BWP) to which the PUSCH is allocated;
A field indicating whether or not frequency hopping is applied,
A field indicating UL or SUL (Supplementary uplink).
・PUSCHに割り当てられる時間領域リソースを示すフィールド、
・PUSCHに割り当てられる周波数領リソースを示すフィールド、
・HARQプロセス番号を示すフィールド、
・PUSCHが割り当てられるキャリア(セル。コンポーネントキャリア)を示すフィールド、
・PUSCHが割り当てられる帯域幅部分(BWP:Bandwidth Part)を示すフィールド、
・周波数ホッピングの適用の有無を示すフィールド、
・UL又はSUL(Supplementary uplink)を示すフィールド。 In addition, the specific coding rate may be a value determined based on the values of one or more fields in DCI. For example, the particular coding rate may be determined based on at least one of the following field values in the DCI:
A field indicating time domain resources allocated to the PUSCH;
A field indicating a frequency region resource allocated to PUSCH,
A field indicating the HARQ process number,
A field indicating a carrier (cell, component carrier) to which a PUSCH is allocated;
A field indicating a bandwidth part (BWP) to which the PUSCH is allocated;
A field indicating whether or not frequency hopping is applied,
A field indicating UL or SUL (Supplementary uplink).
また、当該特定の符号化率は、PUSCHに割り当てられるリソースに基づいて決定されてもよい。当該リソースは、時間領域リソース(例えば、シンボル等)、周波数領域リソース(例えば、一以上のリソースブロック、リソースブロックグループ等)、符号領域リソース(例えば、直交拡散符号)、空間領域リソース(例えば、ビーム)の少なくとも一つであってもよい。
Also, the specific coding rate may be determined based on resources allocated to the PUSCH. The resources include time domain resources (eg, symbols), frequency domain resources (eg, one or more resource blocks, resource block groups, etc.), code domain resources (eg, orthogonal spreading codes), spatial domain resources (eg, beam). ).
なお、図4のステップS102において、ユーザ端末は、MCSテーブル(例えば、図1~3)において、DCI内のMCSフィールドが示す特定のインデックス値に対応する変調次数に、PUSCHの変調次数を決定してもよい。或いは、ユーザ端末は、当該変調次数を符号率と同様に、特定の変調次数に決定してもよい。
In step S102 in FIG. 4, the user terminal determines the PUSCH modulation order to the modulation order corresponding to the specific index value indicated by the MCS field in the DCI in the MCS table (eg, FIGS. 1 to 3). May be. Or a user terminal may determine the said modulation order to a specific modulation order similarly to a code rate.
一方、当該DCI内のMCSフィールドが特定のインデックス値以外のインデックス値(例えば、図1では0~28、図2、3では、0~27)を示す場合(ステップS101;NO)、ステップS103において、ユーザ端末は、MCSテーブル(例えば、図1~3参照)において、DCI内のMCSフィールドのインデックス値に関連付けられる符号化率に、PUSCHの符号化率を決定してもよい。
On the other hand, when the MCS field in the DCI indicates an index value other than a specific index value (for example, 0 to 28 in FIG. 1, 0 to 27 in FIGS. 2 and 3) (step S101; NO), in step S103 The user terminal may determine the PUSCH coding rate to the coding rate associated with the index value of the MCS field in DCI in the MCS table (for example, see FIGS. 1 to 3).
また、ステップS103において、ユーザ端末は、MCSテーブル(例えば、図1~3)において、DCI内のMCSフィールドが示すインデックス値に対応する変調次数に、PUSCHの変調次数を決定してもよい。
In step S103, the user terminal may determine the PUSCH modulation order to the modulation order corresponding to the index value indicated by the MCS field in the DCI in the MCS table (eg, FIGS. 1 to 3).
(その他の態様)
上記第1の態様では、ユーザ端末は、UL-SCHなしのPUSCHであることを示すUL-SCH識別子フィールドを含むDCIを受信する場合、当該DCI内のMCSフィールドが特定のインデックス値を示すか否かを判定する場合について説明した。この場合、UL-SCHなしのPUSCHのMCSインデックスとして、28~31(又は29~31)のいずれかが指定されてもよいし、或いは、0~27(又は0~28)のいずれかが指定されてもよい。 (Other aspects)
In the first aspect, when the user terminal receives DCI including a UL-SCH identifier field indicating that the PUSCH has no UL-SCH, whether or not the MCS field in the DCI indicates a specific index value. The case of determining whether has been described. In this case, any of 28 to 31 (or 29 to 31) may be designated as the MCS index of PUSCH without UL-SCH, or any of 0 to 27 (or 0 to 28) may be designated. May be.
上記第1の態様では、ユーザ端末は、UL-SCHなしのPUSCHであることを示すUL-SCH識別子フィールドを含むDCIを受信する場合、当該DCI内のMCSフィールドが特定のインデックス値を示すか否かを判定する場合について説明した。この場合、UL-SCHなしのPUSCHのMCSインデックスとして、28~31(又は29~31)のいずれかが指定されてもよいし、或いは、0~27(又は0~28)のいずれかが指定されてもよい。 (Other aspects)
In the first aspect, when the user terminal receives DCI including a UL-SCH identifier field indicating that the PUSCH has no UL-SCH, whether or not the MCS field in the DCI indicates a specific index value. The case of determining whether has been described. In this case, any of 28 to 31 (or 29 to 31) may be designated as the MCS index of PUSCH without UL-SCH, or any of 0 to 27 (or 0 to 28) may be designated. May be.
一方、ユーザ端末は、UL-SCHなしのPUSCHであることを示すUL-SCH識別子フィールドを含むDCIを受信する場合、上記判定(例えば、図4のステップS101)は省略されてもよい。この場合、UL-SCHなしのPUSCHのMCSインデックスとして、28~31(又は29~31)のいずれかが指定されるものとし、ユーザ端末は、当該PUSCHの符号化率を特定の符号化率に決定してもよい。
On the other hand, when the user terminal receives the DCI including the UL-SCH identifier field indicating that the PUSCH has no UL-SCH, the above determination (for example, step S101 in FIG. 4) may be omitted. In this case, any one of 28 to 31 (or 29 to 31) is designated as the MCS index of the PUSCH without UL-SCH, and the user terminal sets the coding rate of the PUSCH to a specific coding rate. You may decide.
また、上記第1の態様で説明したUL-SCHなしのPUSCHの用途は、A-CSI報告に限られない。例えば、UL-SCHなしのPUSCHの用途は、HARQ-ACK、CSI、スケジューリング要求の少なくとも一つを含む上り制御情報(UCI)の送信等に用いられてもよい。
Also, the use of PUSCH without UL-SCH described in the first aspect is not limited to A-CSI reporting. For example, the use of PUSCH without UL-SCH may be used for transmission of uplink control information (UCI) including at least one of HARQ-ACK, CSI, and scheduling request.
また、上記第1の態様で説明した内容は、UL-SCHなしのPUSCHだけでなく、UL-SCHありのPUSCHに適用されてもよい。
Also, the content described in the first aspect may be applied not only to PUSCH without UL-SCH but also to PUSCH with UL-SCH.
(無線通信システム)
以下、本開示の実施形態に係る無線通信システムの構成について説明する。この無線通信システムでは、上記実施形態に示す無線通信方法の少なくとも一つ又はこれらの組み合わせを用いて通信が行われる。 (Wireless communication system)
Hereinafter, the configuration of the wireless communication system according to the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described. In this wireless communication system, communication is performed using at least one of the wireless communication methods described in the above embodiments or a combination thereof.
以下、本開示の実施形態に係る無線通信システムの構成について説明する。この無線通信システムでは、上記実施形態に示す無線通信方法の少なくとも一つ又はこれらの組み合わせを用いて通信が行われる。 (Wireless communication system)
Hereinafter, the configuration of the wireless communication system according to the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described. In this wireless communication system, communication is performed using at least one of the wireless communication methods described in the above embodiments or a combination thereof.
図5は、一実施形態に係る無線通信システムの概略構成の一例を示す図である。無線通信システム1では、LTEシステムのシステム帯域幅(例えば、20MHz)を1単位とする複数の基本周波数ブロック(コンポーネントキャリア)を一体としたキャリアアグリゲーション(CA)及び/又はデュアルコネクティビティ(DC)を適用することができる。
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment. In the radio communication system 1, carrier aggregation (CA) and / or dual connectivity (DC) in which a plurality of basic frequency blocks (component carriers) each having a system bandwidth (for example, 20 MHz) of the LTE system as one unit are applied. can do.
なお、無線通信システム1は、LTE(Long Term Evolution)、LTE-A(LTE-Advanced)、LTE-B(LTE-Beyond)、SUPER 3G、IMT-Advanced、4G(4th generation mobile communication system)、5G(5th generation mobile communication system)、NR(New Radio)、FRA(Future Radio Access)、New-RAT(Radio Access Technology)などと呼ばれてもよいし、これらを実現するシステムと呼ばれてもよい。
The wireless communication system 1 includes LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), LTE-B (LTE-Beyond), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced 4G (4th generation mobile communication system), 5G. (5th generation mobile communication system), NR (New Radio), FRA (Future Radio Access), New-RAT (Radio Access Technology), etc., or a system that realizes these.
無線通信システム1は、比較的カバレッジの広いマクロセルC1を形成する無線基地局11と、マクロセルC1内に配置され、マクロセルC1よりも狭いスモールセルC2を形成する無線基地局12(12a-12c)と、を備えている。また、マクロセルC1及び各スモールセルC2には、ユーザ端末20が配置されている。各セル及びユーザ端末20の配置、数などは、図に示す態様に限定されない。
The radio communication system 1 includes a radio base station 11 that forms a macro cell C1 having a relatively wide coverage, and a radio base station 12 (12a-12c) that is arranged in the macro cell C1 and forms a small cell C2 that is narrower than the macro cell C1. It is equipped with. Moreover, the user terminal 20 is arrange | positioned at the macrocell C1 and each small cell C2. The arrangement, the number, and the like of each cell and user terminal 20 are not limited to the mode shown in the figure.
ユーザ端末20は、無線基地局11及び無線基地局12の双方に接続することができる。ユーザ端末20は、マクロセルC1及びスモールセルC2を、CA又はDCを用いて同時に使用することが想定される。また、ユーザ端末20は、複数のセル(CC)(例えば、5個以下のCC、6個以上のCC)を用いてCA又はDCを適用してもよい。
The user terminal 20 can be connected to both the radio base station 11 and the radio base station 12. It is assumed that the user terminal 20 uses the macro cell C1 and the small cell C2 at the same time using CA or DC. Moreover, the user terminal 20 may apply CA or DC using a plurality of cells (CC) (for example, 5 or less CCs, 6 or more CCs).
ユーザ端末20と無線基地局11との間は、相対的に低い周波数帯域(例えば、2GHz)で帯域幅が狭いキャリア(既存キャリア、legacy carrierなどとも呼ばれる)を用いて通信を行うことができる。一方、ユーザ端末20と無線基地局12との間は、相対的に高い周波数帯域(例えば、3.5GHz、5GHzなど)で帯域幅が広いキャリアが用いられてもよいし、無線基地局11との間と同じキャリアが用いられてもよい。なお、各無線基地局が利用する周波数帯域の構成はこれに限られない。
Communication between the user terminal 20 and the radio base station 11 can be performed using a carrier having a relatively low frequency band (for example, 2 GHz) and a narrow bandwidth (also referred to as an existing carrier or a legacy carrier). On the other hand, a carrier having a relatively high frequency band (for example, 3.5 GHz, 5 GHz, etc.) and a wide bandwidth may be used between the user terminal 20 and the radio base station 12, or The same carrier may be used. The configuration of the frequency band used by each radio base station is not limited to this.
また、ユーザ端末20は、各セルで、時分割複信(TDD:Time Division Duplex)及び/又は周波数分割複信(FDD:Frequency Division Duplex)を用いて通信を行うことができる。また、各セル(キャリア)では、単一のニューメロロジーが適用されてもよいし、複数の異なるニューメロロジーが適用されてもよい。
Further, the user terminal 20 can perform communication using time division duplex (TDD) and / or frequency division duplex (FDD) in each cell. In each cell (carrier), a single neurology may be applied, or a plurality of different neurology may be applied.
ニューメロロジーとは、ある信号及び/又はチャネルの送信及び/又は受信に適用される通信パラメータであってもよく、例えば、サブキャリア間隔、帯域幅、シンボル長、サイクリックプレフィックス長、サブフレーム長、TTI長、TTIあたりのシンボル数、無線フレーム構成、送受信機が周波数領域で行う特定のフィルタリング処理、送受信機が時間領域で行う特定のウィンドウイング処理などの少なくとも1つを示してもよい。
Numerology may be a communication parameter applied to transmission and / or reception of a certain signal and / or channel, for example, subcarrier interval, bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, subframe length. , TTI length, number of symbols per TTI, radio frame configuration, specific filtering process performed by the transceiver in the frequency domain, specific windowing process performed by the transceiver in the time domain, and the like.
例えば、ある物理チャネルについて、構成するOFDMシンボルのサブキャリア間隔が異なる場合及び/又はOFDMシンボル数が異なる場合には、ニューメロロジーが異なると称されてもよい。
For example, for a certain physical channel, when the subcarrier intervals of the constituting OFDM symbols are different and / or when the number of OFDM symbols is different, it may be referred to as having different neumerities.
無線基地局11と無線基地局12との間(又は、2つの無線基地局12間)は、有線(例えば、CPRI(Common Public Radio Interface)に準拠した光ファイバ、X2インターフェースなど)又は無線によって接続されてもよい。
The wireless base station 11 and the wireless base station 12 (or between the two wireless base stations 12) are connected by wire (for example, optical fiber compliant with CPRI (Common Public Radio Interface), X2 interface, etc.) or wirelessly. May be.
無線基地局11及び各無線基地局12は、それぞれ上位局装置30に接続され、上位局装置30を介してコアネットワーク40に接続される。なお、上位局装置30には、例えば、アクセスゲートウェイ装置、無線ネットワークコントローラ(RNC)、モビリティマネジメントエンティティ(MME)などが含まれるが、これに限定されない。また、各無線基地局12は、無線基地局11を介して上位局装置30に接続されてもよい。
The radio base station 11 and each radio base station 12 are connected to the higher station apparatus 30 and connected to the core network 40 via the higher station apparatus 30. The upper station device 30 includes, for example, an access gateway device, a radio network controller (RNC), a mobility management entity (MME), and the like, but is not limited thereto. Each radio base station 12 may be connected to the higher station apparatus 30 via the radio base station 11.
なお、無線基地局11は、相対的に広いカバレッジを有する無線基地局であり、マクロ基地局、集約ノード、eNB(eNodeB)、送受信ポイント、などと呼ばれてもよい。また、無線基地局12は、局所的なカバレッジを有する無線基地局であり、スモール基地局、マイクロ基地局、ピコ基地局、フェムト基地局、HeNB(Home eNodeB)、RRH(Remote Radio Head)、送受信ポイントなどと呼ばれてもよい。以下、無線基地局11及び12を区別しない場合は、無線基地局10と総称する。
The radio base station 11 is a radio base station having a relatively wide coverage, and may be called a macro base station, an aggregation node, an eNB (eNodeB), a transmission / reception point, or the like. The radio base station 12 is a radio base station having local coverage, and includes a small base station, a micro base station, a pico base station, a femto base station, a HeNB (Home eNodeB), an RRH (Remote Radio Head), and transmission / reception. It may be called a point. Hereinafter, when the radio base stations 11 and 12 are not distinguished, they are collectively referred to as a radio base station 10.
各ユーザ端末20は、LTE、LTE-Aなどの各種通信方式に対応した端末であり、移動通信端末(移動局)だけでなく固定通信端末(固定局)を含んでもよい。
Each user terminal 20 is a terminal that supports various communication schemes such as LTE and LTE-A, and may include not only a mobile communication terminal (mobile station) but also a fixed communication terminal (fixed station).
無線通信システム1においては、無線アクセス方式として、下りリンクに直交周波数分割多元接続(OFDMA:Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access)が適用され、上りリンクにシングルキャリア-周波数分割多元接続(SC-FDMA:Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access)及び/又はOFDMAが適用される。
In the radio communication system 1, as a radio access method, orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) is applied to the downlink, and single carrier-frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) is used for the uplink. Frequency Division Multiple Access) and / or OFDMA is applied.
OFDMAは、周波数帯域を複数の狭い周波数帯域(サブキャリア)に分割し、各サブキャリアにデータをマッピングして通信を行うマルチキャリア伝送方式である。SC-FDMAは、システム帯域幅を端末毎に1つ又は連続したリソースブロックによって構成される帯域に分割し、複数の端末が互いに異なる帯域を用いることで、端末間の干渉を低減するシングルキャリア伝送方式である。なお、上り及び下りの無線アクセス方式は、これらの組み合わせに限らず、他の無線アクセス方式が用いられてもよい。
OFDMA is a multi-carrier transmission scheme that performs communication by dividing a frequency band into a plurality of narrow frequency bands (subcarriers) and mapping data to each subcarrier. SC-FDMA is a single carrier transmission in which the system bandwidth is divided into bands each composed of one or continuous resource blocks for each terminal, and a plurality of terminals use different bands to reduce interference between terminals. It is a method. The uplink and downlink radio access schemes are not limited to these combinations, and other radio access schemes may be used.
無線通信システム1では、下りリンクのチャネルとして、各ユーザ端末20で共有される物理下り共有チャネル(PDSCH:Physical Downlink Shared Channel)、物理ブロードキャストチャネル(PBCH:Physical Broadcast Channel)、下りL1/L2制御チャネルなどが用いられる。PDSCHによって、ユーザデータ、上位レイヤ制御情報、SIB(System Information Block)などが伝送される。また、PBCHによって、MIB(Master Information Block)が伝送される。
In the wireless communication system 1, as downlink channels, a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) shared by each user terminal 20, a physical broadcast channel (PBCH), a downlink L1 / L2 control channel Etc. are used. User data, higher layer control information, SIB (System Information Block), etc. are transmitted by PDSCH. Moreover, MIB (Master Information Block) is transmitted by PBCH.
下りL1/L2制御チャネルは、物理下り制御チャネル(PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel)及び/又はEPDCCH(Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel))、PCFICH(Physical Control Format Indicator Channel)、PHICH(Physical Hybrid-ARQ Indicator Channel)の少なくとも一つを含む。PDCCHによって、PDSCH及び/又はPUSCHのスケジューリング情報を含む下り制御情報(DCI:Downlink Control Information)などが伝送される。
Downlink L1 / L2 control channels are physical downlink control channels (PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) and / or EPDCCH (Enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel)), PCFICH (Physical Control Format Indicator Channel), PHICH (Physical Hybrid-ARQ Indicator Channel). ). Downlink control information (DCI: Downlink Control Information) including PDSCH and / or PUSCH scheduling information is transmitted by the PDCCH.
なお、DCIによってスケジューリング情報が通知されてもよい。例えば、DLデータ受信をスケジューリングするDCIは、DLアサインメントと呼ばれてもよいし、ULデータ送信をスケジューリングするDCIは、ULグラントと呼ばれてもよい。
Note that scheduling information may be notified by DCI. For example, DCI for scheduling DL data reception may be referred to as DL assignment, and DCI for scheduling UL data transmission may be referred to as UL grant.
PCFICHによって、PDCCHに用いるOFDMシンボル数が伝送される。PHICHによって、PUSCHに対するHARQ(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest)の送達確認情報(例えば、再送制御情報、HARQ-ACK、ACK/NACKなどともいう)が伝送される。EPDCCHは、PDSCH(下り共有データチャネル)と周波数分割多重され、PDCCHと同様にDCIなどの伝送に用いられる。
The number of OFDM symbols used for PDCCH is transmitted by PCFICH. The PHICH transmits HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest) delivery confirmation information (for example, retransmission control information, HARQ-ACK, ACK / NACK, etc.) to the PUSCH. EPDCCH is frequency-division multiplexed with PDSCH (downlink shared data channel), and is used for transmission of DCI and the like in the same manner as PDCCH.
無線通信システム1では、上りリンクのチャネルとして、各ユーザ端末20で共有される物理上り共有チャネル(PUSCH:Physical Uplink Shared Channel)、物理上り制御チャネル(PUCCH:Physical Uplink Control Channel)、物理ランダムアクセスチャネル(PRACH:Physical Random Access Channel)などが用いられる。PUSCHによって、ユーザデータ、上位レイヤ制御情報などが伝送される。また、PUCCHによって、下りリンクの無線リンク品質情報(CQI:Channel Quality Indicator)、送達確認情報、スケジューリングリクエスト(SR:Scheduling Request)などが伝送される。PRACHによって、セルとの接続確立のためのランダムアクセスプリアンブルが伝送される。
In the wireless communication system 1, as an uplink channel, a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) shared by each user terminal 20, a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), a physical random access channel (PRACH: Physical Random Access Channel) is used. User data, higher layer control information, etc. are transmitted by PUSCH. Also, downlink radio link quality information (CQI: Channel Quality Indicator), delivery confirmation information, scheduling request (SR), etc. are transmitted by PUCCH. A random access preamble for establishing connection with the cell is transmitted by the PRACH.
無線通信システム1では、下り参照信号として、セル固有参照信号(CRS:Cell-specific Reference Signal)、チャネル状態情報参照信号(CSI-RS:Channel State Information-Reference Signal)、復調用参照信号(DMRS:DeModulation Reference Signal)、位置決定参照信号(PRS:Positioning Reference Signal)などが伝送される。また、無線通信システム1では、上り参照信号として、測定用参照信号(SRS:Sounding Reference Signal)、復調用参照信号(DMRS)などが伝送される。なお、DMRSはユーザ端末固有参照信号(UE-specific Reference Signal)と呼ばれてもよい。また、伝送される参照信号は、これらに限られない。
In the wireless communication system 1, as downlink reference signals, a cell-specific reference signal (CRS), a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), and a demodulation reference signal (DMRS: DeModulation Reference Signal), Positioning Reference Signal (PRS), etc. are transmitted. In the wireless communication system 1, a measurement reference signal (SRS: Sounding Reference Signal), a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), and the like are transmitted as uplink reference signals. The DMRS may be referred to as a user terminal specific reference signal (UE-specific Reference Signal). Further, the transmitted reference signal is not limited to these.
<無線基地局>
図6は、一実施形態に係る無線基地局の全体構成の一例を示す図である。無線基地局10は、複数の送受信アンテナ101と、アンプ部102と、送受信部103と、ベースバンド信号処理部104と、呼処理部105と、伝送路インターフェース106と、を備えている。なお、送受信アンテナ101、アンプ部102、送受信部103は、それぞれ1つ以上を含むように構成されればよい。 <Wireless base station>
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of a radio base station according to an embodiment. Theradio base station 10 includes a plurality of transmission / reception antennas 101, an amplifier unit 102, a transmission / reception unit 103, a baseband signal processing unit 104, a call processing unit 105, and a transmission path interface 106. Note that the transmission / reception antenna 101, the amplifier unit 102, and the transmission / reception unit 103 may each be configured to include one or more.
図6は、一実施形態に係る無線基地局の全体構成の一例を示す図である。無線基地局10は、複数の送受信アンテナ101と、アンプ部102と、送受信部103と、ベースバンド信号処理部104と、呼処理部105と、伝送路インターフェース106と、を備えている。なお、送受信アンテナ101、アンプ部102、送受信部103は、それぞれ1つ以上を含むように構成されればよい。 <Wireless base station>
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of a radio base station according to an embodiment. The
下りリンクによって無線基地局10からユーザ端末20に送信されるユーザデータは、上位局装置30から伝送路インターフェース106を介してベースバンド信号処理部104に入力される。
User data transmitted from the radio base station 10 to the user terminal 20 via the downlink is input from the higher station apparatus 30 to the baseband signal processing unit 104 via the transmission path interface 106.
ベースバンド信号処理部104では、ユーザデータに関して、PDCP(Packet Data Convergence Protocol)レイヤの処理、ユーザデータの分割・結合、RLC(Radio Link Control)再送制御などのRLCレイヤの送信処理、MAC(Medium Access Control)再送制御(例えば、HARQの送信処理)、スケジューリング、伝送フォーマット選択、チャネル符号化、逆高速フーリエ変換(IFFT:Inverse Fast Fourier Transform)処理、プリコーディング処理などの送信処理が行われて送受信部103に転送される。また、下り制御信号に関しても、チャネル符号化、逆高速フーリエ変換などの送信処理が行われて、送受信部103に転送される。
In the baseband signal processing unit 104, with respect to user data, PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) layer processing, user data division / combination, RLC (Radio Link Control) retransmission control and other RLC layer transmission processing, MAC (Medium Access) Control) Retransmission control (for example, HARQ transmission processing), scheduling, transmission format selection, channel coding, Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) processing, precoding processing, and other transmission processing are performed and the transmission / reception unit 103. The downlink control signal is also subjected to transmission processing such as channel coding and inverse fast Fourier transform, and is transferred to the transmission / reception unit 103.
送受信部103は、ベースバンド信号処理部104からアンテナ毎にプリコーディングして出力されたベースバンド信号を無線周波数帯に変換して送信する。送受信部103で周波数変換された無線周波数信号は、アンプ部102によって増幅され、送受信アンテナ101から送信される。送受信部103は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明されるトランスミッター/レシーバー、送受信回路又は送受信装置から構成することができる。なお、送受信部103は、一体の送受信部として構成されてもよいし、送信部及び受信部から構成されてもよい。
The transmission / reception unit 103 converts the baseband signal output by precoding for each antenna from the baseband signal processing unit 104 to a radio frequency band and transmits the converted signal. The radio frequency signal frequency-converted by the transmission / reception unit 103 is amplified by the amplifier unit 102 and transmitted from the transmission / reception antenna 101. The transmission / reception unit 103 can be configured by a transmitter / receiver, a transmission / reception circuit, or a transmission / reception device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure. In addition, the transmission / reception part 103 may be comprised as an integral transmission / reception part, and may be comprised from a transmission part and a receiving part.
一方、上り信号については、送受信アンテナ101で受信された無線周波数信号がアンプ部102で増幅される。送受信部103はアンプ部102で増幅された上り信号を受信する。送受信部103は、受信信号をベースバンド信号に周波数変換して、ベースバンド信号処理部104に出力する。
On the other hand, for the upstream signal, the radio frequency signal received by the transmission / reception antenna 101 is amplified by the amplifier unit 102. The transmission / reception unit 103 receives the uplink signal amplified by the amplifier unit 102. The transmission / reception unit 103 converts the frequency of the received signal into a baseband signal and outputs it to the baseband signal processing unit 104.
ベースバンド信号処理部104では、入力された上り信号に含まれるユーザデータに対して、高速フーリエ変換(FFT:Fast Fourier Transform)処理、逆離散フーリエ変換(IDFT:Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform)処理、誤り訂正復号、MAC再送制御の受信処理、RLCレイヤ及びPDCPレイヤの受信処理がなされ、伝送路インターフェース106を介して上位局装置30に転送される。呼処理部105は、通信チャネルの呼処理(設定、解放など)、無線基地局10の状態管理、無線リソースの管理などを行う。
The baseband signal processing unit 104 performs fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing, inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT: Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform) processing, and error correction on user data included in the input upstream signal. Decoding, MAC retransmission control reception processing, RLC layer and PDCP layer reception processing are performed and transferred to the upper station apparatus 30 via the transmission path interface 106. The call processor 105 performs communication channel call processing (setting, release, etc.), status management of the radio base station 10, radio resource management, and the like.
伝送路インターフェース106は、所定のインターフェースを介して、上位局装置30と信号を送受信する。また、伝送路インターフェース106は、基地局間インターフェース(例えば、CPRI(Common Public Radio Interface)に準拠した光ファイバ、X2インターフェース)を介して他の無線基地局10と信号を送受信(バックホールシグナリング)してもよい。
The transmission path interface 106 transmits and receives signals to and from the higher station apparatus 30 via a predetermined interface. The transmission path interface 106 transmits / receives signals (backhaul signaling) to / from other radio base stations 10 via an interface between base stations (for example, an optical fiber compliant with CPRI (Common Public Radio Interface), X2 interface). May be.
また、送受信部103は、ユーザ端末20に対して下り(DL)信号(例えば、物理下り共有チャネル(PDSCH)、物理下り制御チャネル(PDCCH)(DCI)、DL参照信号の少なくとも一つを含む)を送信し、当該ユーザ端末20からの上り(UL)信号(物理上り共有チャネル(PUSCH)、物理上り制御チャネル(PUSCH)、UL参照信号の少なくとも一つを含む)を受信する。
Further, the transmission / reception unit 103 transmits a downlink (DL) signal to the user terminal 20 (for example, at least one of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) (DCI), and a DL reference signal). And an uplink (UL) signal (including at least one of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), a physical uplink control channel (PUSCH), and a UL reference signal) from the user terminal 20 is received.
図7は、一実施形態に係る無線基地局の機能構成の一例を示す図である。なお、本例では、本実施の形態における特徴部分の機能ブロックを主に示しており、無線基地局10は、無線通信に必要な他の機能ブロックも有すると想定されてもよい。
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of a radio base station according to an embodiment. In addition, in this example, the functional block of the characteristic part in this Embodiment is mainly shown, and it may be assumed that the radio base station 10 also has another functional block required for radio | wireless communication.
ベースバンド信号処理部104は、制御部(スケジューラ)301と、送信信号生成部302と、マッピング部303と、受信信号処理部304と、測定部305と、を少なくとも備えている。なお、これらの構成は、無線基地局10に含まれていればよく、一部又は全部の構成がベースバンド信号処理部104に含まれなくてもよい。
The baseband signal processing unit 104 includes at least a control unit (scheduler) 301, a transmission signal generation unit 302, a mapping unit 303, a reception signal processing unit 304, and a measurement unit 305. These configurations may be included in the radio base station 10, and a part or all of the configurations may not be included in the baseband signal processing unit 104.
制御部(スケジューラ)301は、無線基地局10全体の制御を実施する。制御部301は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明されるコントローラ、制御回路又は制御装置から構成することができる。
The control unit (scheduler) 301 controls the entire radio base station 10. The control unit 301 can be configured by a controller, a control circuit, or a control device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
制御部301は、例えば、送信信号生成部302における信号の生成、マッピング部303における信号の割り当てなどを制御する。また、制御部301は、受信信号処理部304における信号の受信処理、測定部305における信号の測定などを制御する。
The control unit 301 controls, for example, signal generation in the transmission signal generation unit 302, signal allocation in the mapping unit 303, and the like. The control unit 301 also controls signal reception processing in the reception signal processing unit 304, signal measurement in the measurement unit 305, and the like.
制御部301は、システム情報、下りデータ信号(例えば、PDSCHで送信される信号)、下り制御信号(例えば、PDCCH及び/又はEPDCCHで送信される信号。送達確認情報など)のスケジューリング(例えば、リソース割り当て)を制御する。また、制御部301は、上りデータ信号に対する再送制御の要否を判定した結果などに基づいて、下り制御信号、下りデータ信号などの生成を制御する。
The control unit 301 schedules system information, downlink data signals (for example, signals transmitted by PDSCH), downlink control signals (for example, signals transmitted by PDCCH and / or EPDCCH, delivery confirmation information, etc.) (for example, resource Control). In addition, the control unit 301 controls generation of a downlink control signal, a downlink data signal, and the like based on a result of determining whether or not retransmission control is necessary for the uplink data signal.
制御部301は、同期信号(例えば、PSS/SSS)、下り参照信号(例えば、CRS、CSI-RS、DMRS)などのスケジューリングの制御を行う。
The control unit 301 controls scheduling such as a synchronization signal (for example, PSS / SSS) and a downlink reference signal (for example, CRS, CSI-RS, DMRS).
制御部301は、下り制御情報の生成及び送信の少なくとも一つを制御してもよい。具体的には、制御部301は、対応するトランスポートチャネルなしの物理上り共有チャネルであることを示す第1のフィールドを含む下り制御情報の生成及び送信を制御してもよい。
The control unit 301 may control at least one of generation and transmission of downlink control information. Specifically, the control unit 301 may control generation and transmission of downlink control information including a first field indicating that the physical uplink shared channel has no corresponding transport channel.
また、制御部301は、物理上り共有チャネルの変調方式、符号化率の少なくとも一つを制御してもよい。具体的には、制御部301は、物理上り共有チャネルの変調方式、符号化率の少なくとも一つを示すインデックス値を含む下り制御情報の生成及び送信を制御してもよい。
Also, the control unit 301 may control at least one of the modulation scheme and coding rate of the physical uplink shared channel. Specifically, the control unit 301 may control generation and transmission of downlink control information including an index value indicating at least one of the modulation scheme and coding rate of the physical uplink shared channel.
送信信号生成部302は、制御部301からの指示に基づいて、下り信号(下り制御信号、下りデータ信号、下り参照信号など)を生成して、マッピング部303に出力する。送信信号生成部302は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明される信号生成器、信号生成回路又は信号生成装置から構成することができる。
The transmission signal generation unit 302 generates a downlink signal (downlink control signal, downlink data signal, downlink reference signal, etc.) based on an instruction from the control unit 301, and outputs it to the mapping unit 303. The transmission signal generation unit 302 can be configured by a signal generator, a signal generation circuit, or a signal generation device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
送信信号生成部302は、例えば、制御部301からの指示に基づいて、下りデータの割り当て情報を通知するDLアサインメント及び/又は上りデータの割り当て情報を通知するULグラントを生成する。DLアサインメント及びULグラントは、いずれもDCIであり、DCIフォーマットに従う。また、下りデータ信号には、各ユーザ端末20からのチャネル状態情報(CSI:Channel State Information)などに基づいて決定された符号化率、変調方式などに従って符号化処理、変調処理などが行われる。
The transmission signal generation unit 302 generates, for example, a DL assignment for notifying downlink data allocation information and / or a UL grant for notifying uplink data allocation information based on an instruction from the control unit 301. The DL assignment and UL grant are both DCI and follow the DCI format. Further, the downlink data signal is subjected to coding processing, modulation processing, and the like according to a coding rate, a modulation scheme, and the like determined based on channel state information (CSI: Channel State Information) from each user terminal 20.
マッピング部303は、制御部301からの指示に基づいて、送信信号生成部302で生成された下り信号を、所定の無線リソースにマッピングして、送受信部103に出力する。マッピング部303は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明されるマッパー、マッピング回路又はマッピング装置から構成することができる。
The mapping unit 303 maps the downlink signal generated by the transmission signal generation unit 302 to a predetermined radio resource based on an instruction from the control unit 301, and outputs it to the transmission / reception unit 103. The mapping unit 303 can be configured by a mapper, a mapping circuit, or a mapping device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
受信信号処理部304は、送受信部103から入力された受信信号に対して、受信処理(例えば、デマッピング、復調、復号など)を行う。ここで、受信信号は、例えば、ユーザ端末20から送信される上り信号(上り制御信号、上りデータ信号、上り参照信号など)である。受信信号処理部304は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明される信号処理器、信号処理回路又は信号処理装置から構成することができる。
The reception signal processing unit 304 performs reception processing (for example, demapping, demodulation, decoding, etc.) on the reception signal input from the transmission / reception unit 103. Here, the received signal is, for example, an uplink signal (uplink control signal, uplink data signal, uplink reference signal, etc.) transmitted from the user terminal 20. The reception signal processing unit 304 can be configured by a signal processor, a signal processing circuit, or a signal processing device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
受信信号処理部304は、受信処理によって復号された情報を制御部301に出力する。例えば、HARQ-ACKを含むPUCCHを受信した場合、HARQ-ACKを制御部301に出力する。また、受信信号処理部304は、受信信号及び/又は受信処理後の信号を、測定部305に出力する。
The reception signal processing unit 304 outputs the information decoded by the reception processing to the control unit 301. For example, when receiving PUCCH including HARQ-ACK, HARQ-ACK is output to control section 301. The reception signal processing unit 304 outputs the reception signal and / or the signal after reception processing to the measurement unit 305.
測定部305は、受信した信号に関する測定を実施する。測定部305は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明される測定器、測定回路又は測定装置から構成することができる。
The measurement unit 305 performs measurement on the received signal. The measurement unit 305 can be configured from a measurement device, a measurement circuit, or a measurement device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
例えば、測定部305は、受信した信号に基づいて、RRM(Radio Resource Management)測定、CSI(Channel State Information)測定などを行ってもよい。測定部305は、受信電力(例えば、RSRP(Reference Signal Received Power))、受信品質(例えば、RSRQ(Reference Signal Received Quality)、SINR(Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio)、SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio))、信号強度(例えば、RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indicator))、伝搬路情報(例えば、CSI)などについて測定してもよい。測定結果は、制御部301に出力されてもよい。
For example, the measurement unit 305 may perform RRM (Radio Resource Management) measurement, CSI (Channel State Information) measurement, and the like based on the received signal. The measurement unit 305 includes reception power (for example, RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power)), reception quality (for example, RSRQ (Reference Signal Received Quality), SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio), SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio)). Signal strength (for example, RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator)), propagation path information (for example, CSI), and the like may be measured. The measurement result may be output to the control unit 301.
送受信部103は、下り共有チャネル(PDSCH:Physical Downlink Shared Channel)及び当該PDSCHのための復調用参照信号(DMRS:DeModulation Reference Signal)を送信してもよい。送受信部103は、物理上り共有チャネル(PUSCH:Physical Uplink Shared Channel)及び当該PUSCHのための復調用参照信号(DMRS:DeModulation Reference Signal)を受信してもよい。
The transmission / reception unit 103 may transmit a downlink shared channel (PDSCH: Physical Downlink Shared Channel) and a demodulation reference signal (DMRS: DeModulation Reference Signal) for the PDSCH. The transmission / reception unit 103 may receive a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) and a demodulation reference signal (DMRS: DeModulation Reference Signal) for the PUSCH.
送受信部103は、あるスロットにおいて重複する複数の上りチャネル(例えば、PUCCH及びPUCCH、又はPUCCH及びPUSCH)の少なくとも一方で多重して送信された上り制御情報(UCI)を受信してもよい。
The transmission / reception unit 103 may receive uplink control information (UCI) that is multiplexed and transmitted by at least one of a plurality of uplink channels (for example, PUCCH and PUCCH, or PUCCH and PUSCH) overlapping in a certain slot.
制御部301は、前記複数の上りチャネルのなかで、最も早い上りチャネルの最初のシンボルが、対応する任意の下り共有チャネル(PDSCH)の最終シンボルの後のN1+Xシンボルより前にはなく、かつ、対応する任意の下り制御チャネル(PDCCH)の最終シンボルの後のN2+Yシンボルより前にはないと予期し、ここで、当該X及び当該Yのいずれか又は両方を、多重する前記UCIの長さに基づいて決定してもよい。
The control unit 301 does not have the first symbol of the earliest uplink channel among the plurality of uplink channels before the N 1 + X symbol after the last symbol of any corresponding downlink shared channel (PDSCH), And expecting no earlier than N 2 + Y symbols after the last symbol of any corresponding downlink control channel (PDCCH), where the UCI multiplexes either X or Y or both It may be determined based on the length of.
<ユーザ端末>
図8は、一実施形態に係るユーザ端末の全体構成の一例を示す図である。ユーザ端末20は、複数の送受信アンテナ201と、アンプ部202と、送受信部203と、ベースバンド信号処理部204と、アプリケーション部205と、を備えている。なお、送受信アンテナ201、アンプ部202、送受信部203は、それぞれ1つ以上を含むように構成されればよい。 <User terminal>
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment. Theuser terminal 20 includes a plurality of transmission / reception antennas 201, an amplifier unit 202, a transmission / reception unit 203, a baseband signal processing unit 204, and an application unit 205. Note that the transmission / reception antenna 201, the amplifier unit 202, and the transmission / reception unit 203 may each be configured to include one or more.
図8は、一実施形態に係るユーザ端末の全体構成の一例を示す図である。ユーザ端末20は、複数の送受信アンテナ201と、アンプ部202と、送受信部203と、ベースバンド信号処理部204と、アプリケーション部205と、を備えている。なお、送受信アンテナ201、アンプ部202、送受信部203は、それぞれ1つ以上を含むように構成されればよい。 <User terminal>
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment. The
送受信アンテナ201で受信された無線周波数信号は、アンプ部202で増幅される。送受信部203は、アンプ部202で増幅された下り信号を受信する。送受信部203は、受信信号をベースバンド信号に周波数変換して、ベースバンド信号処理部204に出力する。送受信部203は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明されるトランスミッター/レシーバー、送受信回路又は送受信装置から構成することができる。なお、送受信部203は、一体の送受信部として構成されてもよいし、送信部及び受信部から構成されてもよい。
The radio frequency signal received by the transmission / reception antenna 201 is amplified by the amplifier unit 202. The transmission / reception unit 203 receives the downlink signal amplified by the amplifier unit 202. The transmission / reception unit 203 converts the frequency of the received signal into a baseband signal and outputs it to the baseband signal processing unit 204. The transmission / reception unit 203 can be configured by a transmitter / receiver, a transmission / reception circuit, or a transmission / reception device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure. The transmission / reception unit 203 may be configured as an integral transmission / reception unit, or may be configured from a transmission unit and a reception unit.
ベースバンド信号処理部204は、入力されたベースバンド信号に対して、FFT処理、誤り訂正復号、再送制御の受信処理などを行う。下りリンクのユーザデータは、アプリケーション部205に転送される。アプリケーション部205は、物理レイヤ及びMACレイヤより上位のレイヤに関する処理などを行う。また、下りリンクのデータのうち、ブロードキャスト情報もアプリケーション部205に転送されてもよい。
The baseband signal processing unit 204 performs FFT processing, error correction decoding, retransmission control reception processing, and the like on the input baseband signal. The downlink user data is transferred to the application unit 205. The application unit 205 performs processing related to layers higher than the physical layer and the MAC layer. Also, broadcast information of downlink data may be transferred to the application unit 205.
一方、上りリンクのユーザデータについては、アプリケーション部205からベースバンド信号処理部204に入力される。ベースバンド信号処理部204では、再送制御の送信処理(例えば、HARQの送信処理)、チャネル符号化、プリコーディング、離散フーリエ変換(DFT:Discrete Fourier Transform)処理、IFFT処理などが行われて送受信部203に転送される。
On the other hand, uplink user data is input from the application unit 205 to the baseband signal processing unit 204. The baseband signal processing unit 204 performs transmission / reception units for retransmission control (for example, HARQ transmission processing), channel coding, precoding, discrete Fourier transform (DFT) processing, IFFT processing, and the like. 203.
送受信部203は、ベースバンド信号処理部204から出力されたベースバンド信号を無線周波数帯に変換して送信する。送受信部203で周波数変換された無線周波数信号は、アンプ部202によって増幅され、送受信アンテナ201から送信される。
The transmission / reception unit 203 converts the baseband signal output from the baseband signal processing unit 204 into a radio frequency band and transmits it. The radio frequency signal frequency-converted by the transmission / reception unit 203 is amplified by the amplifier unit 202 and transmitted from the transmission / reception antenna 201.
また、送受信部203は、無線基地局10からの下り(DL)信号(例えば、物理下り共有チャネル(PDSCH)、物理下り制御チャネル(PDCCH)(DCI)、DL参照信号の少なくとも一つを含む)を受信し、当該無線基地局10に対する上り(UL)信号(物理上り共有チャネル(PUSCH)、物理上り制御チャネル(PUSCH)、UL参照信号の少なくとも一つを含む)を送信する。
Further, the transmission / reception unit 203 includes a downlink (DL) signal from the radio base station 10 (for example, including at least one of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) (DCI), and a DL reference signal). And an uplink (UL) signal (including at least one of a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), a physical uplink control channel (PUSCH), and a UL reference signal) is transmitted to the radio base station 10.
図9は、一実施形態に係るユーザ端末の機能構成の一例を示す図である。なお、本例においては、本実施の形態における特徴部分の機能ブロックを主に示しており、ユーザ端末20は、無線通信に必要な他の機能ブロックも有すると想定されてもよい。
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a functional configuration of a user terminal according to an embodiment. In addition, in this example, the functional block of the characteristic part in this Embodiment is mainly shown, and it may be assumed that the user terminal 20 also has another functional block required for radio | wireless communication.
ユーザ端末20が有するベースバンド信号処理部204は、制御部401と、送信信号生成部402と、マッピング部403と、受信信号処理部404と、測定部405と、を少なくとも備えている。なお、これらの構成は、ユーザ端末20に含まれていればよく、一部又は全部の構成がベースバンド信号処理部204に含まれなくてもよい。
The baseband signal processing unit 204 included in the user terminal 20 includes at least a control unit 401, a transmission signal generation unit 402, a mapping unit 403, a reception signal processing unit 404, and a measurement unit 405. Note that these configurations may be included in the user terminal 20, and some or all of the configurations may not be included in the baseband signal processing unit 204.
制御部401は、ユーザ端末20全体の制御を実施する。制御部401は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明されるコントローラ、制御回路又は制御装置から構成することができる。
The control unit 401 controls the entire user terminal 20. The control unit 401 can be configured by a controller, a control circuit, or a control device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
制御部401は、例えば、送信信号生成部402における信号の生成、マッピング部403における信号の割り当てなどを制御する。また、制御部401は、受信信号処理部404における信号の受信処理、測定部405における信号の測定などを制御する。
The control unit 401 controls, for example, signal generation in the transmission signal generation unit 402, signal allocation in the mapping unit 403, and the like. The control unit 401 also controls signal reception processing in the reception signal processing unit 404, signal measurement in the measurement unit 405, and the like.
制御部401は、無線基地局10から送信された下り制御信号及び下りデータ信号を、受信信号処理部404から取得する。制御部401は、下り制御信号及び/又は下りデータ信号に対する再送制御の要否を判定した結果などに基づいて、上り制御信号及び/又は上りデータ信号の生成を制御する。
The control unit 401 acquires the downlink control signal and the downlink data signal transmitted from the radio base station 10 from the reception signal processing unit 404. The control unit 401 controls the generation of the uplink control signal and / or the uplink data signal based on the result of determining the necessity of retransmission control for the downlink control signal and / or the downlink data signal.
制御部401は、制御リソースセット(内のサーチスペース)を監視(ブラインド復号)して、下り制御情報を検出する。当該下り制御情報は、対応するトランスポートチャネルなしの物理上り共有チャネルであることを示す第1のフィールドを含んでもよい。
The control unit 401 monitors (blind decoding) a control resource set (internal search space) and detects downlink control information. The downlink control information may include a first field indicating that the physical uplink shared channel has no corresponding transport channel.
また、制御部401は、物理上り共有チャネルの符号化率及び変調次数を決定し、当該物理上り共有チャネルの送信を制御してもよい。具体的には、制御部401は、上記下り制御情報内の第2のフィールドが特定のインデックス値を示す場合、前記物理上り共有チャネルの符号化率を特定の符号化率に決定してもよい。
Also, the control unit 401 may determine the coding rate and modulation order of the physical uplink shared channel and control transmission of the physical uplink shared channel. Specifically, when the second field in the downlink control information indicates a specific index value, the control unit 401 may determine the coding rate of the physical uplink shared channel as a specific coding rate. .
前記特定の符号化率は、前記特定のインデックス値に対応する予め仕様で定められる値であってもよい。
The specific coding rate may be a value determined in advance corresponding to the specific index value.
前記特定の符号化率は、前記特定のインデックス値に対応する上位レイヤシグナリングにより設定される値であってもよい。
The specific coding rate may be a value set by higher layer signaling corresponding to the specific index value.
前記特定の符号化率は、前記下り制御情報内の一以上のフィールドの値に基づいて決定されてもよい。
The specific coding rate may be determined based on a value of one or more fields in the downlink control information.
前記特定の符号化率は、前記物理上り共有チャネルに割り当てられるリソースに基づいて決定されてもよい。
The specific coding rate may be determined based on resources allocated to the physical uplink shared channel.
制御部401は、前記下り制御情報内の前記第2のフィールドが前記特定のインデックス値以外の値を示す場合、インデックス値と変調次数と符号化率を関連付けるテーブルにおいて、前記第2のフィールドが示す前記値に関連付けられる符号化率に、前記物理上り共有チャネルの符号化率を決定してもよい。
When the second field in the downlink control information indicates a value other than the specific index value, the control unit 401 indicates the index field, the modulation order, and the coding rate in the table that the second field indicates. The coding rate of the physical uplink shared channel may be determined as the coding rate associated with the value.
また、制御部401は、無線基地局10から通知された各種情報を受信信号処理部404から取得した場合、当該情報に基づいて制御に用いるパラメータを更新してもよい。
In addition, when the control unit 401 acquires various types of information notified from the radio base station 10 from the reception signal processing unit 404, the control unit 401 may update parameters used for control based on the information.
送信信号生成部402は、制御部401からの指示に基づいて、上り信号(上り制御信号、上りデータ信号、上り参照信号など)を生成して、マッピング部403に出力する。送信信号生成部402は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明される信号生成器、信号生成回路又は信号生成装置から構成することができる。
The transmission signal generation unit 402 generates an uplink signal (uplink control signal, uplink data signal, uplink reference signal, etc.) based on an instruction from the control unit 401 and outputs the uplink signal to the mapping unit 403. The transmission signal generation unit 402 can be configured by a signal generator, a signal generation circuit, or a signal generation device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
送信信号生成部402は、例えば、制御部401からの指示に基づいて、送達確認情報、チャネル状態情報(CSI)などに関する上り制御信号を生成する。また、送信信号生成部402は、制御部401からの指示に基づいて上りデータ信号を生成する。例えば、送信信号生成部402は、無線基地局10から通知される下り制御信号にULグラントが含まれている場合に、制御部401から上りデータ信号の生成を指示される。
The transmission signal generation unit 402 generates an uplink control signal related to delivery confirmation information, channel state information (CSI), and the like based on an instruction from the control unit 401, for example. In addition, the transmission signal generation unit 402 generates an uplink data signal based on an instruction from the control unit 401. For example, the transmission signal generation unit 402 is instructed by the control unit 401 to generate an uplink data signal when the UL grant is included in the downlink control signal notified from the radio base station 10.
マッピング部403は、制御部401からの指示に基づいて、送信信号生成部402で生成された上り信号を無線リソースにマッピングして、送受信部203へ出力する。マッピング部403は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明されるマッパー、マッピング回路又はマッピング装置から構成することができる。
The mapping unit 403 maps the uplink signal generated by the transmission signal generation unit 402 to a radio resource based on an instruction from the control unit 401, and outputs the radio signal to the transmission / reception unit 203. The mapping unit 403 can be configured by a mapper, a mapping circuit, or a mapping device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
受信信号処理部404は、送受信部203から入力された受信信号に対して、受信処理(例えば、デマッピング、復調、復号など)を行う。ここで、受信信号は、例えば、無線基地局10から送信される下り信号(下り制御信号、下りデータ信号、下り参照信号など)である。受信信号処理部404は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明される信号処理器、信号処理回路又は信号処理装置から構成することができる。また、受信信号処理部404は、本開示に係る受信部を構成することができる。
The reception signal processing unit 404 performs reception processing (for example, demapping, demodulation, decoding, etc.) on the reception signal input from the transmission / reception unit 203. Here, the received signal is, for example, a downlink signal (downlink control signal, downlink data signal, downlink reference signal, etc.) transmitted from the radio base station 10. The reception signal processing unit 404 can be configured by a signal processor, a signal processing circuit, or a signal processing device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure. Further, the reception signal processing unit 404 can constitute a reception unit according to the present disclosure.
受信信号処理部404は、受信処理によって復号された情報を制御部401に出力する。受信信号処理部404は、例えば、ブロードキャスト情報、システム情報、RRCシグナリング、DCIなどを、制御部401に出力する。また、受信信号処理部404は、受信信号及び/又は受信処理後の信号を、測定部405に出力する。
The reception signal processing unit 404 outputs the information decoded by the reception processing to the control unit 401. The reception signal processing unit 404 outputs, for example, broadcast information, system information, RRC signaling, DCI, and the like to the control unit 401. In addition, the reception signal processing unit 404 outputs the reception signal and / or the signal after reception processing to the measurement unit 405.
測定部405は、受信した信号に関する測定を実施する。測定部405は、本開示に係る技術分野での共通認識に基づいて説明される測定器、測定回路又は測定装置から構成することができる。
The measurement unit 405 performs measurement on the received signal. The measurement unit 405 can be configured from a measurement device, a measurement circuit, or a measurement device described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
例えば、測定部405は、受信した信号に基づいて、RRM測定、CSI測定などを行ってもよい。測定部405は、受信電力(例えば、RSRP)、受信品質(例えば、RSRQ、SINR、SNR)、信号強度(例えば、RSSI)、伝搬路情報(例えば、CSI)などについて測定してもよい。測定結果は、制御部401に出力されてもよい。
For example, the measurement unit 405 may perform RRM measurement, CSI measurement, and the like based on the received signal. The measurement unit 405 may measure reception power (for example, RSRP), reception quality (for example, RSRQ, SINR, SNR), signal strength (for example, RSSI), propagation path information (for example, CSI), and the like. The measurement result may be output to the control unit 401.
送受信部203は、あるスロットにおいて重複する複数の上りチャネル(例えば、PUCCH及びPUCCH、又はPUCCH及びPUSCH)の少なくとも一方で上り制御情報(UCI)を多重して送信してもよい。
The transmission / reception unit 203 may multiplex and transmit uplink control information (UCI) on at least one of a plurality of uplink channels (for example, PUCCH and PUCCH, or PUCCH and PUSCH) overlapping in a certain slot.
制御部401は、前記複数の上りチャネルのなかで、最も早い上りチャネルの最初のシンボルが、対応する任意の下り共有チャネル(PDSCH)の最終シンボルの後のN1+Xシンボルより前にはなく、かつ、対応する任意の下り制御チャネル(PDCCH)の最終シンボルの後のN2+Yシンボルより前にはないと予期し、ここで、当該X及び当該Yのいずれか又は両方を、多重する前記UCIの長さに基づいて決定してもよい。
The control unit 401 does not have the first symbol of the earliest uplink channel among the plurality of uplink channels before the N 1 + X symbol after the last symbol of any corresponding downlink shared channel (PDSCH), And expecting no earlier than N 2 + Y symbols after the last symbol of any corresponding downlink control channel (PDCCH), where the UCI multiplexes either X or Y or both It may be determined based on the length of.
(ハードウェア構成)
なお、上記実施形態の説明に用いたブロック図は、機能単位のブロックを示している。これらの機能ブロック(構成部)は、ハードウェア及びソフトウェアの少なくとも一方の任意の組み合わせによって実現される。また、各機能ブロックの実現方法は特に限定されない。すなわち、各機能ブロックは、物理的又は論理的に結合した1つの装置を用いて実現されてもよいし、物理的又は論理的に分離した2つ以上の装置を直接的又は間接的に(例えば、有線、無線などを用いて)接続し、これら複数の装置を用いて実現されてもよい。 (Hardware configuration)
In addition, the block diagram used for description of the said embodiment has shown the block of the functional unit. These functional blocks (components) are realized by any combination of at least one of hardware and software. Further, the method for realizing each functional block is not particularly limited. That is, each functional block may be realized using one device physically or logically coupled, or two or more devices physically or logically separated may be directly or indirectly (for example, (Using wired, wireless, etc.) and may be implemented using these multiple devices.
なお、上記実施形態の説明に用いたブロック図は、機能単位のブロックを示している。これらの機能ブロック(構成部)は、ハードウェア及びソフトウェアの少なくとも一方の任意の組み合わせによって実現される。また、各機能ブロックの実現方法は特に限定されない。すなわち、各機能ブロックは、物理的又は論理的に結合した1つの装置を用いて実現されてもよいし、物理的又は論理的に分離した2つ以上の装置を直接的又は間接的に(例えば、有線、無線などを用いて)接続し、これら複数の装置を用いて実現されてもよい。 (Hardware configuration)
In addition, the block diagram used for description of the said embodiment has shown the block of the functional unit. These functional blocks (components) are realized by any combination of at least one of hardware and software. Further, the method for realizing each functional block is not particularly limited. That is, each functional block may be realized using one device physically or logically coupled, or two or more devices physically or logically separated may be directly or indirectly (for example, (Using wired, wireless, etc.) and may be implemented using these multiple devices.
例えば、本開示の一実施形態における無線基地局、ユーザ端末などは、本開示の無線通信方法の処理を行うコンピュータとして機能してもよい。図10は、一実施形態に係る無線基地局及びユーザ端末のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。上述の無線基地局10及びユーザ端末20は、物理的には、プロセッサ1001、メモリ1002、ストレージ1003、通信装置1004、入力装置1005、出力装置1006、バス1007などを含むコンピュータ装置として構成されてもよい。
For example, a wireless base station, a user terminal, and the like according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may function as a computer that performs processing of the wireless communication method of the present disclosure. FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of a radio base station and a user terminal according to an embodiment. The wireless base station 10 and the user terminal 20 described above may be physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a storage 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, and the like. Good.
なお、以下の説明では、「装置」という文言は、回路、デバイス、ユニットなどに読み替えることができる。無線基地局10及びユーザ端末20のハードウェア構成は、図に示した各装置を1つ又は複数含むように構成されてもよいし、一部の装置を含まずに構成されてもよい。
In the following description, the term “apparatus” can be read as a circuit, a device, a unit, or the like. The hardware configurations of the radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 may be configured to include one or a plurality of each device illustrated in the figure, or may be configured not to include some devices.
例えば、プロセッサ1001は1つだけ図示されているが、複数のプロセッサがあってもよい。また、処理は、1のプロセッサによって実行されてもよいし、処理が同時に、逐次に、又はその他の手法を用いて、1以上のプロセッサによって実行されてもよい。なお、プロセッサ1001は、1以上のチップによって実装されてもよい。
For example, although only one processor 1001 is shown, there may be a plurality of processors. Further, the processing may be executed by one processor, or the processing may be executed by one or more processors simultaneously, sequentially, or using other methods. Note that the processor 1001 may be implemented by one or more chips.
無線基地局10及びユーザ端末20における各機能は、例えば、プロセッサ1001、メモリ1002などのハードウェア上に所定のソフトウェア(プログラム)を読み込ませることによって、プロセッサ1001が演算を行い、通信装置1004を介する通信を制御したり、メモリ1002及びストレージ1003におけるデータの読み出し及び書き込みの少なくとも一方を制御したりすることによって実現される。
Each function in the radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 is calculated by causing the processor 1001 to perform calculations by reading predetermined software (programs) on hardware such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002, for example, via the communication device 1004. This is realized by controlling communication or controlling at least one of reading and writing of data in the memory 1002 and the storage 1003.
プロセッサ1001は、例えば、オペレーティングシステムを動作させてコンピュータ全体を制御する。プロセッサ1001は、周辺装置とのインターフェース、制御装置、演算装置、レジスタなどを含む中央処理装置(CPU:Central Processing Unit)によって構成されてもよい。例えば、上述のベースバンド信号処理部104(204)、呼処理部105などは、プロセッサ1001によって実現されてもよい。
The processor 1001 controls the entire computer by operating an operating system, for example. The processor 1001 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic device, a register, and the like. For example, the baseband signal processing unit 104 (204) and the call processing unit 105 described above may be realized by the processor 1001.
また、プロセッサ1001は、プログラム(プログラムコード)、ソフトウェアモジュール、データなどを、ストレージ1003及び通信装置1004の少なくとも一方からメモリ1002に読み出し、これらに従って各種の処理を実行する。プログラムとしては、上述の実施形態において説明した動作の少なくとも一部をコンピュータに実行させるプログラムが用いられる。例えば、ユーザ端末20の制御部401は、メモリ1002に格納され、プロセッサ1001において動作する制御プログラムによって実現されてもよく、他の機能ブロックについても同様に実現されてもよい。
In addition, the processor 1001 reads a program (program code), a software module, data, and the like from at least one of the storage 1003 and the communication device 1004 to the memory 1002, and executes various processes according to these. As the program, a program that causes a computer to execute at least a part of the operations described in the above embodiments is used. For example, the control unit 401 of the user terminal 20 may be realized by a control program stored in the memory 1002 and operating in the processor 1001, and may be realized similarly for other functional blocks.
メモリ1002は、コンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体であり、例えば、ROM(Read Only Memory)、EPROM(Erasable Programmable ROM)、EEPROM(Electrically EPROM)、RAM(Random Access Memory)、その他の適切な記憶媒体の少なくとも1つによって構成されてもよい。メモリ1002は、レジスタ、キャッシュ、メインメモリ(主記憶装置)などと呼ばれてもよい。メモリ1002は、本開示の一実施形態に係る無線通信方法を実施するために実行可能なプログラム(プログラムコード)、ソフトウェアモジュールなどを保存することができる。
The memory 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium such as a ROM (Read Only Memory), an EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM), an EEPROM (Electrically EPROM), a RAM (Random Access Memory), or any other suitable storage medium. It may be configured by one. The memory 1002 may be called a register, a cache, a main memory (main storage device), or the like. The memory 1002 can store a program (program code), a software module, and the like that can be executed to perform the wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
ストレージ1003は、コンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体であり、例えば、フレキシブルディスク、フロッピー(登録商標)ディスク、光磁気ディスク(例えば、コンパクトディスク(CD-ROM(Compact Disc ROM)など)、デジタル多用途ディスク、Blu-ray(登録商標)ディスク)、リムーバブルディスク、ハードディスクドライブ、スマートカード、フラッシュメモリデバイス(例えば、カード、スティック、キードライブ)、磁気ストライプ、データベース、サーバ、その他の適切な記憶媒体の少なくとも1つによって構成されてもよい。ストレージ1003は、補助記憶装置と呼ばれてもよい。
The storage 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium such as a flexible disk, a floppy (registered trademark) disk, a magneto-optical disk (for example, a compact disk (CD-ROM (Compact Disc ROM)), a digital versatile disk, Blu-ray® disk), removable disk, hard disk drive, smart card, flash memory device (eg, card, stick, key drive), magnetic stripe, database, server, or other suitable storage medium It may be constituted by. The storage 1003 may be referred to as an auxiliary storage device.
通信装置1004は、有線ネットワーク及び無線ネットワークの少なくとも一方を介してコンピュータ間の通信を行うためのハードウェア(送受信デバイス)であり、例えばネットワークデバイス、ネットワークコントローラ、ネットワークカード、通信モジュールなどともいう。通信装置1004は、例えば周波数分割複信(FDD:Frequency Division Duplex)及び時分割複信(TDD:Time Division Duplex)の少なくとも一方を実現するために、高周波スイッチ、デュプレクサ、フィルタ、周波数シンセサイザなどを含んで構成されてもよい。例えば、上述の送受信アンテナ101(201)、アンプ部102(202)、送受信部103(203)、伝送路インターフェース106などは、通信装置1004によって実現されてもよい。
The communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission / reception device) for performing communication between computers via at least one of a wired network and a wireless network, and is also referred to as a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like. The communication device 1004 includes, for example, a high-frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, and the like in order to realize at least one of frequency division duplex (FDD) and time division duplex (TDD). It may be constituted by. For example, the transmission / reception antenna 101 (201), the amplifier unit 102 (202), the transmission / reception unit 103 (203), the transmission path interface 106, and the like described above may be realized by the communication device 1004.
入力装置1005は、外部からの入力を受け付ける入力デバイス(例えば、キーボード、マウス、マイクロフォン、スイッチ、ボタン、センサなど)である。出力装置1006は、外部への出力を実施する出力デバイス(例えば、ディスプレイ、スピーカー、LED(Light Emitting Diode)ランプなど)である。なお、入力装置1005及び出力装置1006は、一体となった構成(例えば、タッチパネル)であってもよい。
The input device 1005 is an input device (for example, a keyboard, a mouse, a microphone, a switch, a button, a sensor, etc.) that accepts an input from the outside. The output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, an LED (Light Emitting Diode) lamp, etc.) that performs output to the outside. The input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may have an integrated configuration (for example, a touch panel).
また、プロセッサ1001、メモリ1002などの各装置は、情報を通信するためのバス1007によって接続される。バス1007は、単一のバスを用いて構成されてもよいし、装置間ごとに異なるバスを用いて構成されてもよい。
Also, the devices such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002 are connected by a bus 1007 for communicating information. The bus 1007 may be configured using a single bus, or may be configured using a different bus for each device.
また、無線基地局10及びユーザ端末20は、マイクロプロセッサ、デジタル信号プロセッサ(DSP:Digital Signal Processor)、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、PLD(Programmable Logic Device)、FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)などのハードウェアを含んで構成されてもよく、当該ハードウェアを用いて各機能ブロックの一部又は全てが実現されてもよい。例えば、プロセッサ1001は、これらのハードウェアの少なくとも1つを用いて実装されてもよい。
The radio base station 10 and the user terminal 20 include a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), a PLD (Programmable Logic Device), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), and the like. It may be configured including hardware, and a part or all of each functional block may be realized using the hardware. For example, the processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these hardware.
(変形例)
なお、本開示において説明した用語及び本開示の理解に必要な用語については、同一の又は類似する意味を有する用語と置き換えてもよい。例えば、チャネル及びシンボルの少なくとも一方は信号(シグナリング)であってもよい。また、信号はメッセージであってもよい。参照信号は、RS(Reference Signal)と略称することもでき、適用される標準によってパイロット(Pilot)、パイロット信号などと呼ばれてもよい。また、コンポーネントキャリア(CC:Component Carrier)は、セル、周波数キャリア、キャリア周波数などと呼ばれてもよい。 (Modification)
Note that the terms described in the present disclosure and the terms necessary for understanding the present disclosure may be replaced with terms having the same or similar meaning. For example, at least one of the channel and the symbol may be a signal (signaling). The signal may be a message. The reference signal may be abbreviated as RS (Reference Signal), and may be referred to as a pilot, a pilot signal, or the like depending on an applied standard. Moreover, a component carrier (CC: Component Carrier) may be called a cell, a frequency carrier, a carrier frequency, etc.
なお、本開示において説明した用語及び本開示の理解に必要な用語については、同一の又は類似する意味を有する用語と置き換えてもよい。例えば、チャネル及びシンボルの少なくとも一方は信号(シグナリング)であってもよい。また、信号はメッセージであってもよい。参照信号は、RS(Reference Signal)と略称することもでき、適用される標準によってパイロット(Pilot)、パイロット信号などと呼ばれてもよい。また、コンポーネントキャリア(CC:Component Carrier)は、セル、周波数キャリア、キャリア周波数などと呼ばれてもよい。 (Modification)
Note that the terms described in the present disclosure and the terms necessary for understanding the present disclosure may be replaced with terms having the same or similar meaning. For example, at least one of the channel and the symbol may be a signal (signaling). The signal may be a message. The reference signal may be abbreviated as RS (Reference Signal), and may be referred to as a pilot, a pilot signal, or the like depending on an applied standard. Moreover, a component carrier (CC: Component Carrier) may be called a cell, a frequency carrier, a carrier frequency, etc.
また、無線フレームは、時間領域において1つ又は複数の期間(フレーム)によって構成されてもよい。無線フレームを構成する当該1つ又は複数の各期間(フレーム)は、サブフレームと呼ばれてもよい。さらに、サブフレームは、時間領域において1つ又は複数のスロットによって構成されてもよい。サブフレームは、ニューメロロジーに依存しない固定の時間長(例えば、1ms)であってもよい。
Further, the radio frame may be configured by one or a plurality of periods (frames) in the time domain. Each of the one or more periods (frames) constituting the radio frame may be referred to as a subframe. Further, a subframe may be composed of one or more slots in the time domain. The subframe may have a fixed time length (eg, 1 ms) that does not depend on the neurology.
さらに、スロットは、時間領域において1つ又は複数のシンボル(OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)シンボル、SC-FDMA(Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access)シンボルなど)によって構成されてもよい。また、スロットは、ニューメロロジーに基づく時間単位であってもよい。
Furthermore, the slot may be configured by one or a plurality of symbols (OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbol, SC-FDMA (Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access) symbol, etc.) in the time domain. Further, the slot may be a time unit based on the numerology.
また、スロットは、複数のミニスロットを含んでもよい。各ミニスロットは、時間領域において1つ又は複数のシンボルによって構成されてもよい。また、ミニスロットは、サブスロットと呼ばれてもよい。ミニスロットは、スロットよりも少ない数のシンボルで構成されてもよい。ミニスロットより大きい時間単位で送信されるPDSCH及びPUSCHは、PDSCH/PUSCHマッピングタイプAと呼ばれてもよい。ミニスロットを用いて送信されるPDSCH及びPUSCHは、PDSCH/PUSCHマッピングタイプBと呼ばれてもよい。
Also, the slot may include a plurality of mini slots. Each minislot may be configured with one or more symbols in the time domain. The minislot may also be called a subslot. A mini-slot may be composed of fewer symbols than slots. PDSCH and PUSCH transmitted in units of time larger than the minislot may be referred to as PDSCH / PUSCH mapping type A. The PDSCH and PUSCH transmitted using the minislot may be referred to as PDSCH / PUSCH mapping type B.
無線フレーム、サブフレーム、スロット、ミニスロット及びシンボルは、いずれも信号を伝送する際の時間単位を表す。無線フレーム、サブフレーム、スロット、ミニスロット及びシンボルは、それぞれに対応する別の呼称が用いられてもよい。例えば、1サブフレームは送信時間間隔(TTI:Transmission Time Interval)と呼ばれてもよいし、複数の連続したサブフレームがTTIと呼ばれてよいし、1スロット又は1ミニスロットがTTIと呼ばれてもよい。つまり、サブフレーム及びTTIの少なくとも一方は、既存のLTEにおけるサブフレーム(1ms)であってもよいし、1msより短い期間(例えば、1-13シンボル)であってもよいし、1msより長い期間であってもよい。なお、TTIを表す単位は、サブフレームではなくスロット、ミニスロットなどと呼ばれてもよい。
Radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot, and symbol all represent time units when transmitting signals. Different names may be used for the radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot, and symbol. For example, one subframe may be called a transmission time interval (TTI), a plurality of consecutive subframes may be called a TTI, and one slot or one minislot is called a TTI. May be. That is, at least one of the subframe and the TTI may be a subframe (1 ms) in the existing LTE, a period shorter than 1 ms (for example, 1-13 symbols), or a period longer than 1 ms. It may be. Note that a unit representing TTI may be called a slot, a minislot, or the like instead of a subframe.
ここで、TTIは、例えば、無線通信におけるスケジューリングの最小時間単位のことをいう。例えば、LTEシステムでは、無線基地局が各ユーザ端末に対して、無線リソース(各ユーザ端末において使用することが可能な周波数帯域幅、送信電力など)を、TTI単位で割り当てるスケジューリングを行う。なお、TTIの定義はこれに限られない。
Here, TTI means, for example, a minimum time unit for scheduling in wireless communication. For example, in the LTE system, a radio base station performs scheduling for assigning radio resources (frequency bandwidth, transmission power, etc. that can be used in each user terminal) to each user terminal in units of TTI. The definition of TTI is not limited to this.
TTIは、チャネル符号化されたデータパケット(トランスポートブロック)、コードブロック、コードワードなどの送信時間単位であってもよいし、スケジューリング、リンクアダプテーションなどの処理単位となってもよい。なお、TTIが与えられたとき、実際にトランスポートブロック、コードブロック、コードワードなどがマッピングされる時間区間(例えば、シンボル数)は、当該TTIよりも短くてもよい。
The TTI may be a transmission time unit such as a channel-encoded data packet (transport block), a code block, or a code word, or may be a processing unit such as scheduling or link adaptation. When a TTI is given, a time interval (for example, the number of symbols) in which a transport block, a code block, a code word, etc. are actually mapped may be shorter than the TTI.
なお、1スロット又は1ミニスロットがTTIと呼ばれる場合、1以上のTTI(すなわち、1以上のスロット又は1以上のミニスロット)が、スケジューリングの最小時間単位となってもよい。また、当該スケジューリングの最小時間単位を構成するスロット数(ミニスロット数)は制御されてもよい。
When one slot or one minislot is referred to as a TTI, one or more TTIs (that is, one or more slots or one or more minislots) may be the minimum scheduling unit. Further, the number of slots (the number of mini-slots) constituting the minimum time unit of the scheduling may be controlled.
1msの時間長を有するTTIは、通常TTI(LTE Rel.8-12におけるTTI)、ノーマルTTI、ロングTTI、通常サブフレーム、ノーマルサブフレーム、又はロングサブフレームなどと呼ばれてもよい。通常TTIより短いTTIは、短縮TTI、ショートTTI、部分TTI(partial又はfractional TTI)、短縮サブフレーム、ショートサブフレーム、ミニスロット、又は、サブスロットなどと呼ばれてもよい。
A TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be called a normal TTI (TTI in LTE Rel. 8-12), a normal TTI, a long TTI, a normal subframe, a normal subframe, or a long subframe. A TTI shorter than a normal TTI may be called a shortened TTI, a short TTI, a partial TTI (partial or fractional TTI), a shortened subframe, a short subframe, a minislot, or a subslot.
なお、ロングTTI(例えば、通常TTI、サブフレームなど)は、1msを超える時間長を有するTTIで読み替えてもよいし、ショートTTI(例えば、短縮TTIなど)は、ロングTTIのTTI長未満かつ1ms以上のTTI長を有するTTIで読み替えてもよい。
Note that a long TTI (eg, normal TTI, subframe, etc.) may be read as a TTI having a time length exceeding 1 ms, and a short TTI (eg, shortened TTI) is less than the TTI length of the long TTI and 1 ms. It may be replaced with a TTI having the above TTI length.
リソースブロック(RB:Resource Block)は、時間領域及び周波数領域のリソース割当単位であり、周波数領域において、1つ又は複数個の連続した副搬送波(サブキャリア(subcarrier))を含んでもよい。また、RBは、時間領域において、1つ又は複数個のシンボルを含んでもよく、1スロット、1ミニスロット、1サブフレーム又は1TTIの長さであってもよい。1TTI、1サブフレームは、それぞれ1つ又は複数のリソースブロックによって構成されてもよい。なお、1つ又は複数のRBは、物理リソースブロック(PRB:Physical RB)、サブキャリアグループ(SCG:Sub-Carrier Group)、リソースエレメントグループ(REG:Resource Element Group)、PRBペア、RBペアなどと呼ばれてもよい。
A resource block (RB) is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and the frequency domain, and may include one or a plurality of continuous subcarriers (subcarriers) in the frequency domain. Further, the RB may include one or a plurality of symbols in the time domain, and may have a length of 1 slot, 1 mini slot, 1 subframe, or 1 TTI. One TTI and one subframe may each be composed of one or a plurality of resource blocks. One or more RBs include physical resource blocks (PRB), sub-carrier groups (SCG), resource element groups (REG), PRB pairs, RB pairs, etc. May be called.
また、リソースブロックは、1つ又は複数のリソースエレメント(RE:Resource Element)によって構成されてもよい。例えば、1REは、1サブキャリア及び1シンボルの無線リソース領域であってもよい。
Further, the resource block may be configured by one or a plurality of resource elements (RE: Resource Element). For example, 1RE may be a radio resource region of 1 subcarrier and 1 symbol.
なお、上述した無線フレーム、サブフレーム、スロット、ミニスロット及びシンボルなどの構造は例示に過ぎない。例えば、無線フレームに含まれるサブフレームの数、サブフレーム又は無線フレームあたりのスロットの数、スロット内に含まれるミニスロットの数、スロット又はミニスロットに含まれるシンボル及びRBの数、RBに含まれるサブキャリアの数、並びにTTI内のシンボル数、シンボル長、サイクリックプレフィックス(CP:Cyclic Prefix)長などの構成は、様々に変更することができる。
Note that the structure of the above-described radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot, symbol, etc. is merely an example. For example, the number of subframes included in a radio frame, the number of slots per subframe or radio frame, the number of minislots included in the slot, the number of symbols and RBs included in the slot or minislot, and the RB The number of subcarriers, the number of symbols in the TTI, the symbol length, the cyclic prefix (CP) length, and the like can be variously changed.
また、本開示において説明した情報、パラメータなどは、絶対値を用いて表されてもよいし、所定の値からの相対値を用いて表されてもよいし、対応する別の情報を用いて表されてもよい。例えば、無線リソースは、所定のインデックスによって指示されてもよい。
Further, information, parameters, and the like described in the present disclosure may be expressed using absolute values, may be expressed using relative values from predetermined values, or may be expressed using other corresponding information. May be represented. For example, the radio resource may be indicated by a predetermined index.
本開示においてパラメータなどに使用する名称は、いかなる点においても限定的な名称ではない。例えば、様々なチャネル(PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control Channel)、PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel)など)及び情報要素は、あらゆる好適な名称によって識別できるので、これらの様々なチャネル及び情報要素に割り当てている様々な名称は、いかなる点においても限定的な名称ではない。
The names used for parameters and the like in this disclosure are not limited names in any way. For example, various channels (PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel), PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel), etc.) and information elements can be identified by any suitable name, so the various channels and information elements assigned to them. The name is not limited in any way.
本開示において説明した情報、信号などは、様々な異なる技術のいずれかを使用して表されてもよい。例えば、上記の説明全体に渡って言及され得るデータ、命令、コマンド、情報、信号、ビット、シンボル、チップなどは、電圧、電流、電磁波、磁界若しくは磁性粒子、光場若しくは光子、又はこれらの任意の組み合わせによって表されてもよい。
The information, signals, etc. described in this disclosure may be represented using any of a variety of different technologies. For example, data, commands, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. that may be referred to throughout the above description are voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, light fields or photons, or any of these May be represented by a combination of
また、情報、信号などは、上位レイヤから下位レイヤ及び下位レイヤから上位レイヤの少なくとも一方へ出力され得る。情報、信号などは、複数のネットワークノードを介して入出力されてもよい。
In addition, information, signals, and the like can be output from the upper layer to at least one of the lower layer and the lower layer to the upper layer. Information, signals, and the like may be input / output via a plurality of network nodes.
入出力された情報、信号などは、特定の場所(例えば、メモリ)に保存されてもよいし、管理テーブルを用いて管理してもよい。入出力される情報、信号などは、上書き、更新又は追記をされ得る。出力された情報、信号などは、削除されてもよい。入力された情報、信号などは、他の装置へ送信されてもよい。
The input / output information, signals, etc. may be stored in a specific location (for example, a memory) or may be managed using a management table. Input / output information, signals, and the like can be overwritten, updated, or added. The output information, signals, etc. may be deleted. Input information, signals, and the like may be transmitted to other devices.
情報の通知は、本開示において説明した態様/実施形態に限られず、他の方法を用いて行われてもよい。例えば、情報の通知は、物理レイヤシグナリング(例えば、下り制御情報(DCI:Downlink Control Information)、上り制御情報(UCI:Uplink Control Information))、上位レイヤシグナリング(例えば、RRC(Radio Resource Control)シグナリング、ブロードキャスト情報(マスタ情報ブロック(MIB:Master Information Block)、システム情報ブロック(SIB:System Information Block)など)、MAC(Medium Access Control)シグナリング)、その他の信号又はこれらの組み合わせによって実施されてもよい。
The notification of information is not limited to the aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure, and may be performed using other methods. For example, information notification includes physical layer signaling (eg, downlink control information (DCI), uplink control information (UCI)), upper layer signaling (eg, RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling), It may be implemented by broadcast information (Master Information Block (MIB), System Information Block (SIB), etc.), MAC (Medium Access Control) signaling), other signals, or a combination thereof.
なお、物理レイヤシグナリングは、L1/L2(Layer 1/Layer 2)制御情報(L1/L2制御信号)、L1制御情報(L1制御信号)などと呼ばれてもよい。また、RRCシグナリングは、RRCメッセージと呼ばれてもよく、例えば、RRC接続セットアップ(RRCConnectionSetup)メッセージ、RRC接続再構成(RRCConnectionReconfiguration)メッセージなどであってもよい。また、MACシグナリングは、例えば、MAC制御要素(MAC CE(Control Element))を用いて通知されてもよい。
The physical layer signaling may be referred to as L1 / L2 (Layer 1 / Layer 2) control information (L1 / L2 control signal), L1 control information (L1 control signal), or the like. Further, the RRC signaling may be referred to as an RRC message, and may be, for example, an RRC connection setup (RRCConnectionSetup) message, an RRC connection reconfiguration (RRCConnectionReconfiguration) message, or the like. The MAC signaling may be notified using, for example, a MAC control element (MAC CE (Control Element)).
また、所定の情報の通知(例えば、「Xであること」の通知)は、明示的な通知に限られず、暗示的に(例えば、当該所定の情報の通知を行わないことによって又は別の情報の通知によって)行われてもよい。
In addition, notification of predetermined information (for example, notification of “being X”) is not limited to explicit notification, but implicitly (for example, by not performing notification of the predetermined information or other information) May be performed).
判定は、1ビットで表される値(0か1か)によって行われてもよいし、真(true)又は偽(false)で表される真偽値(boolean)によって行われてもよいし、数値の比較(例えば、所定の値との比較)によって行われてもよい。
The determination may be performed by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or may be performed by a boolean value represented by true or false. The comparison may be performed by numerical comparison (for example, comparison with a predetermined value).
ソフトウェアは、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、ミドルウェア、マイクロコード、ハードウェア記述言語と呼ばれるか、他の名称で呼ばれるかを問わず、命令、命令セット、コード、コードセグメント、プログラムコード、プログラム、サブプログラム、ソフトウェアモジュール、アプリケーション、ソフトウェアアプリケーション、ソフトウェアパッケージ、ルーチン、サブルーチン、オブジェクト、実行可能ファイル、実行スレッド、手順、機能などを意味するよう広く解釈されるべきである。
Software, whether it is called software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or other names, instructions, instruction sets, code, code segments, program codes, programs, subprograms, software modules , Applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executable files, execution threads, procedures, functions, etc. should be interpreted broadly.
また、ソフトウェア、命令、情報などは、伝送媒体を介して送受信されてもよい。例えば、ソフトウェアが、有線技術(同軸ケーブル、光ファイバケーブル、ツイストペア、デジタル加入者回線(DSL:Digital Subscriber Line)など)及び無線技術(赤外線、マイクロ波など)の少なくとも一方を使用してウェブサイト、サーバ、又は他のリモートソースから送信される場合、これらの有線技術及び無線技術の少なくとも一方は、伝送媒体の定義内に含まれる。
Also, software, instructions, information, etc. may be transmitted / received via a transmission medium. For example, the software uses websites using at least one of wired technology (coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.) and wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.) When transmitted from a server or other remote source, at least one of these wired and wireless technologies is included within the definition of a transmission medium.
本開示において使用する「システム」及び「ネットワーク」という用語は、互換的に使用され得る。
The terms “system” and “network” as used in this disclosure may be used interchangeably.
本開示においては、「基地局(BS:Base Station)」、「無線基地局」、「固定局(fixed station)」、「NodeB」、「eNodeB(eNB)」、「gNodeB(gNB)」、「アクセスポイント(access point)」、「送信ポイント(transmission point)」、「受信ポイント(reception point)」、「送受信ポイント(transmission/reception point)」、「セル」、「セクタ」、「セルグループ」、「キャリア」、「コンポーネントキャリア」、「部分帯域幅(BWP:Bandwidth Part)」などの用語は、互換的に使用され得る。基地局は、マクロセル、スモールセル、フェムトセル、ピコセルなどの用語で呼ばれる場合もある。
In the present disclosure, “base station (BS)”, “radio base station”, “fixed station”, “NodeB”, “eNodeB (eNB)”, “gNodeB (gNB)”, “ "Access point", "transmission point", "reception point", "transmission / reception point", "cell", "sector", "cell group", Terms such as “carrier”, “component carrier”, “Bandwidth Part (BWP)” may be used interchangeably. A base station may also be called terms such as a macro cell, a small cell, a femto cell, and a pico cell.
基地局は、1つ又は複数(例えば、3つ)のセル(セクタとも呼ばれる)を収容することができる。基地局が複数のセルを収容する場合、基地局のカバレッジエリア全体は複数のより小さいエリアに区分でき、各々のより小さいエリアは、基地局サブシステム(例えば、屋内用の小型基地局(RRH:Remote Radio Head))によって通信サービスを提供することもできる。「セル」又は「セクタ」という用語は、このカバレッジにおいて通信サービスを行う基地局及び基地局サブシステムの少なくとも一方のカバレッジエリアの一部又は全体を指す。
The base station can accommodate one or a plurality of (for example, three) cells (also called sectors). If the base station accommodates multiple cells, the entire coverage area of the base station can be partitioned into multiple smaller areas, each smaller area being a base station subsystem (eg, an indoor small base station (RRH: Remote Radio Head)) can also provide communication services. The terms “cell” or “sector” refer to part or all of the coverage area of at least one of a base station and a base station subsystem that provides communication services in this coverage.
本開示においては、「移動局(MS:Mobile Station)」、「ユーザ端末(user terminal)」、「ユーザ装置(UE:User Equipment)」、「端末」などの用語は、互換的に使用され得る。
In the present disclosure, terms such as “mobile station (MS)”, “user terminal”, “user equipment (UE)”, and “terminal” may be used interchangeably. .
移動局は、加入者局、モバイルユニット、加入者ユニット、ワイヤレスユニット、リモートユニット、モバイルデバイス、ワイヤレスデバイス、ワイヤレス通信デバイス、リモートデバイス、モバイル加入者局、アクセス端末、モバイル端末、ワイヤレス端末、リモート端末、ハンドセット、ユーザエージェント、モバイルクライアント、クライアント又はいくつかの他の適切な用語で呼ばれる場合もある。
Mobile station, subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal , Handset, user agent, mobile client, client or some other suitable term.
基地局及び移動局の少なくとも一方は、送信装置、受信装置などと呼ばれてもよい。なお、基地局及び移動局の少なくとも一方は、移動体に搭載されたデバイス、移動体自体などであってもよい。当該移動体は、乗り物(例えば、車、飛行機など)であってもよいし、無人で動く移動体(例えば、ドローン、自動運転車など)であってもよいし、ロボット(有人型又は無人型)であってもよい。なお、基地局及び移動局の少なくとも一方は、必ずしも通信動作時に移動しない装置も含む。
At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be referred to as a transmission device, a reception device, or the like. Note that at least one of the base station and the mobile station may be a device mounted on the mobile body, the mobile body itself, or the like. The moving body may be a vehicle (for example, a car, an airplane, etc.), an unattended moving body (for example, a drone, an autonomous driving vehicle, etc.), or a robot (manned or unmanned). ). Note that at least one of the base station and the mobile station includes a device that does not necessarily move during a communication operation.
また、本開示における無線基地局は、ユーザ端末で読み替えてもよい。例えば、無線基地局及びユーザ端末間の通信を、複数のユーザ端末間の通信(例えば、D2D(Device-to-Device)、V2X(Vehicle-to-Everything)などと呼ばれてもよい)に置き換えた構成について、本開示の各態様/実施形態を適用してもよい。この場合、上述の無線基地局10が有する機能をユーザ端末20が有する構成としてもよい。また、「上り」及び「下り」などの文言は、端末間通信に対応する文言(例えば、「サイド(side)」)で読み替えられてもよい。例えば、上りチャネルは、サイドチャネルで読み替えられてもよい。
Further, the radio base station in the present disclosure may be replaced with a user terminal. For example, the communication between the radio base station and the user terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of user terminals (for example, D2D (Device-to-Device), V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything), etc. may be called)) For each configuration, each aspect / embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied. In this case, the user terminal 20 may have a function that the wireless base station 10 has. In addition, words such as “up” and “down” may be read as words corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, “side”). For example, the uplink channel may be read as a side channel.
同様に、本開示におけるユーザ端末は、無線基地局で読み替えてもよい。この場合、上述のユーザ端末20が有する機能を無線基地局10が有する構成としてもよい。
Similarly, the user terminal in the present disclosure may be replaced with a radio base station. In this case, the wireless base station 10 may have a function that the user terminal 20 has.
本開示において、基地局によって行われるとした動作は、場合によってはその上位ノード(upper node)によって行われることもある。基地局を有する1つ又は複数のネットワークノード(network nodes)を含むネットワークにおいて、端末との通信のために行われる様々な動作は、基地局、基地局以外の1つ以上のネットワークノード(例えば、MME(Mobility Management Entity)、S-GW(Serving-Gateway)などが考えられるが、これらに限られない)又はこれらの組み合わせによって行われ得ることは明らかである。
In the present disclosure, the operation performed by the base station may be performed by the upper node in some cases. In a network including one or more network nodes having a base station, various operations performed for communication with a terminal may include a base station and one or more network nodes other than the base station (for example, It is obvious that this can be done by MME (Mobility Management Entity), S-GW (Serving-Gateway), etc., but not limited thereto) or a combination thereof.
本開示において説明した各態様/実施形態は単独で用いてもよいし、組み合わせて用いてもよいし、実行に伴って切り替えて用いてもよい。また、本開示で説明した各態様/実施形態の処理手順、シーケンス、フローチャートなどは、矛盾の無い限り、順序を入れ替えてもよい。例えば、本開示で説明した方法については、例示的な順序で様々なステップの要素を提示しており、提示した特定の順序に限定されない。
Each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be used alone, may be used in combination, or may be switched according to execution. In addition, the order of the processing procedures, sequences, flowcharts, and the like of each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure may be changed as long as there is no contradiction. For example, the methods described in this disclosure present elements of the various steps in an exemplary order and are not limited to the specific order presented.
本開示において説明した各態様/実施形態は、LTE(Long Term Evolution)、LTE-A(LTE-Advanced)、LTE-B(LTE-Beyond)、SUPER 3G、IMT-Advanced、4G(4th generation mobile communication system)、5G(5th generation mobile communication system)、FRA(Future Radio Access)、New-RAT(Radio Access Technology)、NR(New Radio)、NX(New radio access)、FX(Future generation radio access)、GSM(登録商標)(Global System for Mobile communications)、CDMA2000、UMB(Ultra Mobile Broadband)、IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi(登録商標))、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX(登録商標))、IEEE 802.20、UWB(Ultra-WideBand)、Bluetooth(登録商標)、その他の適切な無線通信方法を利用するシステム、これらに基づいて拡張された次世代システムなどに適用されてもよい。また、複数のシステムが組み合わされて(例えば、LTE又はLTE-Aと、5Gとの組み合わせなど)適用されてもよい。
Each aspect / embodiment described in the present disclosure includes LTE (Long Term Evolution), LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), LTE-B (LTE-Beyond), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced 4G (4th generation mobile communication). system), 5G (5th generation mobile communication system), FRA (Future Radio Access), New-RAT (Radio Access Technology), NR (New Radio), NX (New radio access), FX (Future generation radio access), GSM (Registered trademark) (Global System for Mobile communications), CDMA2000, UMB (Ultra Mobile Broadband), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802. 20, UWB (Ultra-WideBand), Bluetooth (registered trademark) The present invention may be applied to a system using other appropriate wireless communication methods, a next-generation system extended based on these, and the like. A plurality of systems may be combined and applied (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A and 5G).
本開示において使用する「に基づいて」という記載は、別段に明記されていない限り、「のみに基づいて」を意味しない。言い換えれば、「に基づいて」という記載は、「のみに基づいて」と「に少なくとも基づいて」の両方を意味する。
«As used in this disclosure, the phrase“ based on ”does not mean“ based only on, ”unless expressly specified otherwise. In other words, the phrase “based on” means both “based only on” and “based at least on.”
本開示において使用する「第1の」、「第2の」などの呼称を使用した要素へのいかなる参照も、それらの要素の量又は順序を全般的に限定しない。これらの呼称は、2つ以上の要素間を区別する便利な方法として本開示において使用され得る。したがって、第1及び第2の要素の参照は、2つの要素のみが採用され得ること又は何らかの形で第1の要素が第2の要素に先行しなければならないことを意味しない。
Any reference to elements using designations such as “first”, “second”, etc. as used in this disclosure does not generally limit the amount or order of those elements. These designations can be used in this disclosure as a convenient way to distinguish between two or more elements. Thus, reference to the first and second elements does not mean that only two elements can be employed or that the first element must precede the second element in some way.
本開示において使用する「判断(決定)(determining)」という用語は、多種多様な動作を包含する場合がある。例えば、「判断(決定)」は、判定(judging)、計算(calculating)、算出(computing)、処理(processing)、導出(deriving)、調査(investigating)、探索(looking up)(例えば、テーブル、データベース又は別のデータ構造での探索)、確認(ascertaining)などを「判断(決定)」することであるとみなされてもよい。
The term “determining” as used in this disclosure may encompass a wide variety of actions. For example, “determination (decision)” includes determination, calculation, calculation, processing, derivation, investigating, looking up (eg, table, (Searching in a database or another data structure), ascertaining, etc. may be considered to be “determining”.
また、「判断(決定)」は、受信(receiving)(例えば、情報を受信すること)、送信(transmitting)(例えば、情報を送信すること)、入力(input)、出力(output)、アクセス(accessing)(例えば、メモリ中のデータにアクセスすること)などを「判断(決定)」することであるとみなされてもよい。
In addition, “determination (decision)” includes receiving (for example, receiving information), transmitting (for example, transmitting information), input (input), output (output), access ( accessing) (e.g., accessing data in memory), etc. may be considered to be "determining".
また、「判断(決定)」は、解決(resolving)、選択(selecting)、選定(choosing)、確立(establishing)、比較(comparing)などを「判断(決定)」することであるとみなされてもよい。つまり、「判断(決定)」は、何らかの動作を「判断(決定)」することであるとみなされてもよい。
Also, “determination” is considered to be “determination (resolving)”, “selecting”, “choosing”, “establishing”, “comparing”, etc. Also good. That is, “determination (determination)” may be regarded as “determination (determination)” of some operation.
また、「判断(決定)」は、「想定する(assuming)」、「期待する(expecting)」、「みなす(considering)」などで読み替えられてもよい。
Also, “judgment (decision)” may be read as “assuming”, “expecting”, “considering”, and the like.
本開示において使用する「接続された(connected)」、「結合された(coupled)」という用語、又はこれらのあらゆる変形は、2又はそれ以上の要素間の直接的又は間接的なあらゆる接続又は結合を意味し、互いに「接続」又は「結合」された2つの要素間に1又はそれ以上の中間要素が存在することを含むことができる。要素間の結合又は接続は、物理的であっても、論理的であっても、あるいはこれらの組み合わせであってもよい。例えば、「接続」は「アクセス」で読み替えられてもよい。
As used in this disclosure, the terms “connected”, “coupled”, or any variation thereof, is any direct or indirect connection or coupling between two or more elements. And may include the presence of one or more intermediate elements between two elements “connected” or “coupled” to each other. The coupling or connection between the elements may be physical, logical, or a combination thereof. For example, “connection” may be read as “access”.
本開示において、2つの要素が接続される場合、1つ以上の電線、ケーブル、プリント電気接続などを用いて、並びにいくつかの非限定的かつ非包括的な例として、無線周波数領域、マイクロ波領域、光(可視及び不可視の両方)領域の波長を有する電磁エネルギーなどを用いて、互いに「接続」又は「結合」されると考えることができる。
In the present disclosure, when two elements are connected, using one or more wires, cables, printed electrical connections, etc., as well as some non-limiting and non-inclusive examples, radio frequency domain, microwave It can be considered to be “connected” or “coupled” to each other using electromagnetic energy having a wavelength in the region, light (both visible and invisible) region, and the like.
本開示において、「AとBが異なる」という用語は、「AとBが互いに異なる」ことを意味してもよい。「離れる」、「結合される」などの用語も同様に解釈されてもよい。
In the present disclosure, the term “A and B are different” may mean “A and B are different from each other”. Terms such as “leave” and “coupled” may be interpreted in a similar manner.
本開示又は請求の範囲において、「含む(include)」、「含んでいる(including)」、及びそれらの変形が使用されている場合、これらの用語は、用語「備える(comprising)」と同様に、包括的であることが意図される。さらに、本開示あるいは請求の範囲において使用されている用語「又は(or)」は、排他的論理和ではないことが意図される。
Where the term “include”, “including”, and variations thereof are used in this disclosure or in the claims, these terms are similar to the term “comprising”. Intended to be comprehensive. Further, the term “or” as used in the present disclosure or the claims is not intended to be an exclusive OR.
本開示において、例えば、英語でのa, an及びtheのように、翻訳により冠詞が追加された場合、本開示は、これらの冠詞の後に続く名詞が複数形であることを含んでもよい。
In the present disclosure, for example, when articles are added by translation such as a, an, and the in English, the present disclosure may include plural nouns that follow these articles.
以上、本開示に係る発明について詳細に説明したが、当業者にとっては、本開示に係る発明が本開示中に説明した実施形態に限定されないということは明らかである。本開示に係る発明は、請求の範囲の記載に基づいて定まる発明の趣旨及び範囲を逸脱することなく修正及び変更態様として実施することができる。したがって、本開示の記載は、例示説明を目的とし、本開示に係る発明に対して何ら制限的な意味をもたらさない。
Although the invention according to the present disclosure has been described in detail above, it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the invention according to the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in the present disclosure. The invention according to the present disclosure can be implemented as modifications and changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention determined based on the description of the claims. Therefore, the description of the present disclosure is for illustrative purposes and does not give any restrictive meaning to the invention according to the present disclosure.
本出願は、2018年5月23日出願の特願2018-110694に基づく。この内容は、全てここに含めておく。
This application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2018-110694 filed on May 23, 2018. All this content is included here.
Claims (6)
- 対応するトランスポートチャネルなしの物理上り共有チャネルであることを示す第1のフィールドを含む下り制御情報を受信する受信部と、
前記下り制御情報内の第2のフィールドが特定のインデックス値を示す場合、前記物理上り共有チャネルの符号化率を特定の符号化率に決定する制御部と、
を具備することを特徴とするユーザ端末。 A receiving unit for receiving downlink control information including a first field indicating a physical uplink shared channel without a corresponding transport channel;
When the second field in the downlink control information indicates a specific index value, a control unit that determines the coding rate of the physical uplink shared channel to a specific coding rate;
A user terminal comprising: - 前記特定の符号化率は、前記特定のインデックス値に対応する予め仕様で定められる値であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のユーザ端末。 The user terminal according to claim 1, wherein the specific coding rate is a value determined in advance corresponding to the specific index value.
- 前記特定の符号化率は、前記特定のインデックス値に対応する上位レイヤシグナリングにより設定される値であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のユーザ端末。 The user terminal according to claim 1, wherein the specific coding rate is a value set by higher layer signaling corresponding to the specific index value.
- 前記特定の符号化率は、前記下り制御情報内の一以上のフィールドの値に基づいて決定されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のユーザ端末。 The user terminal according to claim 1, wherein the specific coding rate is determined based on a value of one or more fields in the downlink control information.
- 前記特定の符号化率は、前記物理上り共有チャネルに割り当てられるリソースに基づいて決定されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のユーザ端末。 The user terminal according to claim 1, wherein the specific coding rate is determined based on resources allocated to the physical uplink shared channel.
- 前記制御部は、前記下り制御情報内の前記第2のフィールドが前記特定のインデックス値以外の値を示す場合、インデックス値と変調次数と符号化率を関連付けるテーブルにおいて、前記第2のフィールドが示す前記値に関連付けられる符号化率に、前記物理上り共有チャネルの符号化率を決定することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載のユーザ端末。 When the second field in the downlink control information indicates a value other than the specific index value, the control unit indicates the index value, the modulation order, and the coding rate in the table that the second field indicates The user terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a coding rate of the physical uplink shared channel is determined as a coding rate associated with the value.
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