WO2019214375A1 - Ultrasonic cleaning device - Google Patents

Ultrasonic cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019214375A1
WO2019214375A1 PCT/CN2019/081318 CN2019081318W WO2019214375A1 WO 2019214375 A1 WO2019214375 A1 WO 2019214375A1 CN 2019081318 W CN2019081318 W CN 2019081318W WO 2019214375 A1 WO2019214375 A1 WO 2019214375A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
water storage
supply tank
water supply
ultrasonic cleaning
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2019/081318
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
竹内晴美
直野浩树
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Aqua株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司, Aqua株式会社 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Priority to CN201980031301.1A priority Critical patent/CN112135935B/en
Publication of WO2019214375A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019214375A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F19/00Washing machines using vibrations for washing purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

An ultrasonic cleaning device (1) enabling a user to clean an object to be cleaned easily and enhancing convenience for the user. The ultrasonic cleaning device (1) comprises: an ultrasonic cleaning portion (100) comprising an ultrasonic wave generation body (110) used to generate ultrasonic waves; a main body portion (300) provided at an installation site and used to hold the ultrasonic cleaning portion (100); a water storage portion (200) integrally formed with the main body portion (300) and positioned under the ultrasonic wave generation body (110) and having a water tank (240) storing water for immersion of an object to be cleaned; and a drainage container (500) detachable from the main body portion (300) and the water storage portion (200) and used to store water drained from the water tank (240).

Description

超声波清洗装置Ultrasonic cleaning device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种超声波清洗装置。The invention relates to an ultrasonic cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
专利文献1中记载了一种超声波清洗装置,其具备:清洗装置主体,内置有包括振动变幅杆(horn)的超声波产生单元;以及托盘,具有蓄水的蓄水部并承托被清洗物。 Patent Document 1 describes an ultrasonic cleaning device including: a cleaning device main body in which an ultrasonic generating unit including a vibration horn is incorporated; and a tray having a water storage portion for storing water and supporting the object to be cleaned .
在专利文献1的超声波清洗装置中,用户以使振动变幅杆的顶端与被清洗物的污垢部位接触的状态,将被清洗物浸入蓄于蓄水部的水中。当超声波产生单元工作时,从振动变幅杆发出的超声波能量经由水传递至被清洗物,附着于被清洗物的污垢成分从被清洗物中分离。In the ultrasonic cleaning device of the patent document 1, the user immerses the object to be cleaned in the water stored in the water storage unit in a state where the tip end of the vibration horn is in contact with the dirt portion of the object to be cleaned. When the ultrasonic generating unit operates, the ultrasonic energy emitted from the vibration horn is transmitted to the object to be cleaned via the water, and the dirt component adhering to the object to be cleaned is separated from the object to be cleaned.
在上述超声波清洗装置中,清洗装置主体与托盘处于分体独立的状态,用户必须用一只手保持清洗装置主体,用另一只手保持被清洗物。因此,如果仅通过单手进行保持,可能会产生难以根据污垢的部位来移动被清洗物的情况。此外,托盘仅放置在桌子等设置场所,在移动被清洗物时,托盘容易与被清洗物一起移动,托盘很有可能会倾斜而发生漏水。In the above ultrasonic cleaning device, the main body of the cleaning device and the tray are in a separate state, and the user must hold the main body of the cleaning device with one hand and hold the object to be cleaned with the other hand. Therefore, if the holding is performed by only one hand, it may occur that it is difficult to move the object to be cleaned according to the portion of the dirt. Further, the tray is placed only in an installation place such as a table, and when the object to be cleaned is moved, the tray is easily moved together with the object to be cleaned, and the tray is likely to be tilted to cause water leakage.
现有技术文献Prior art literature
专利文献Patent literature
专利文献1:日本特开2004-216244号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-216244
发明内容Summary of the invention
发明所要解决的问题Problems to be solved by the invention
由此,有可能导致用户难以利用超声波清洗装置来顺利地清洗被清洗物。As a result, it is possible to make it difficult for the user to smoothly clean the object to be cleaned by the ultrasonic cleaning device.
发明是鉴于该问题而完成的,其目的在于提供一种用户能顺利地清洗被清洗物并能提高用户的便利性的超声波清洗装置。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide an ultrasonic cleaning apparatus which can smoothly clean an object to be cleaned and which can improve user convenience.
用于解决问题的方案Solution to solve the problem
本发明的主要方案的超声波清洗装置具备:超声波清洗部,包括产生超声波的超声波产生体;主体部,设置于设置场所,保持所述超声波清洗部;贮水部,与所述主体部一体地设置于所述超声波产生体的下方位置,并具有蓄留用于浸泡被清洗物的水的贮水凹部;以及排水部,能与所述主体部以及所述贮水部分离,蓄留从所述贮水凹部排出的水。An ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to a main aspect of the present invention includes: an ultrasonic cleaning unit including an ultrasonic generating body that generates ultrasonic waves; a main body portion that is provided at an installation location, holds the ultrasonic cleaning unit, and a water storage unit that is integrally provided with the main body unit a water storage recess that stores water for immersing the object to be cleaned at a position below the ultrasonic generating body; and a drain portion that can be separated from the main body portion and the water storage portion and stored from the reservoir Water discharged from the water recess.
根据上述结构,超声波清洗部保持于主体部,因此,用户能双手拿着被清洗物。由此,用户能顺利地移动被清洗物。此外,贮水部与主体部一体设置,因此,在移动被清洗物时,贮水部不容易与被清洗物一起移动,不容易发生水从贮水部洒落的情况。进而,能将从贮水凹部排出的水蓄于排水部,并且能使排水部与贮水部以及主体部分离,因此,容易废弃使用后的水。According to the above configuration, since the ultrasonic cleaning unit is held by the main body portion, the user can hold the object to be cleaned with both hands. Thereby, the user can smoothly move the object to be cleaned. Further, since the water storage portion is integrally provided with the main body portion, when the object to be cleaned is moved, the water storage portion does not easily move together with the object to be cleaned, and water is less likely to be scattered from the water storage portion. Further, since the water discharged from the water storage recess can be stored in the drain portion and the drain portion can be separated from the water storage portion and the main body portion, it is easy to discard the used water.
在本方案的超声波清洗装置中,所述贮水部能采用可脱离地装接于所述主体部的结构。In the ultrasonic cleaning device of the present aspect, the water storage portion can be detachably attached to the main body portion.
根据上述结构,能将贮水部从主体部卸下。因此,能容易地清理贮水凹部。此外,还能将残留于贮水凹部的水直接废弃,而无需向排水部排出。According to the above configuration, the water storage portion can be detached from the main body portion. Therefore, the water storage recess can be easily cleaned. Further, the water remaining in the water storage recess can be directly discarded without being discharged to the drain portion.
在本方案的超声波清洗装置中,所述排水部能采用可脱离地装接于所述贮水部的结构。In the ultrasonic cleaning device of the present aspect, the drain portion can be detachably attached to the water storage portion.
根据上述结构,能缩短从贮水凹部至排水部的排水路径,因此,能顺利地向排水部排水。According to the above configuration, the drainage path from the water storage recess to the drain portion can be shortened, so that the drain portion can be smoothly drained.
在采用贮水部可脱离地装接于主体部的结构的情况下,进而,能配置成:所述排水部可脱离地装接于所述贮水部,所述排水部和所述贮水部的脱离方向相同。这种情况下,在所述贮水部与所述主体部之间,设置有阻移机构,所述阻移机构通过卡合部和被卡合部的卡合来阻止所述贮水部向所述脱离方向移动,并通过完成规定的操作来解除所述卡合部与所述被卡合部的卡合。In the case where the water storage unit is detachably attached to the main body portion, the drain portion may be detachably attached to the water storage portion, the drain portion and the water storage unit. The direction of the disengagement is the same. In this case, a blocking mechanism is provided between the water storage portion and the main body portion, and the blocking mechanism blocks the water storage portion by the engagement of the engaging portion and the engaged portion. The detachment direction is moved, and the engagement between the engaging portion and the engaged portion is released by completing a predetermined operation.
在采用上述结构的情况下,能缩短从贮水凹部至排水部的排水路径,因此,能顺利地向排水部排水。此外,排水部和贮水部的脱离方向相同,因此,用户容易处理排水部和贮水部。而且,能通过阻移机构使贮水部不会随着排水部向脱离方向移动而向脱离方向移动,因此,在用户要将排水部从贮水部卸下时,能防止贮水部从主体部脱离。In the case of the above configuration, the drainage path from the water storage recess to the drain portion can be shortened, so that the drain portion can be smoothly drained. Further, since the drain portion and the water storage portion are in the same direction of separation, the user can easily handle the drain portion and the water storage portion. Further, since the water storage portion can be moved in the disengaging direction without moving the drain portion in the disengaging direction by the blocking mechanism, the user can prevent the water storage portion from being removed from the main body when the user removes the drain portion from the water storage portion. The department is separated.
在本方案的超声波清洗装置中,能采用如下结构,即,还具备:排水口,供从所述贮水凹部排出的水流过;阀体,闭塞所述排水口;以及操作部,进行用于打开所述排水口的操作。In the ultrasonic cleaning device of the present aspect, the water supply device may further include a drain port through which water discharged from the water storage recess portion flows, a valve body that closes the drain port, and an operation portion for performing The operation of opening the drain port.
根据上述结构,用户仅对操作部进行操作,就能容易地从贮水凹部向排水部排水。According to the above configuration, the user can easily drain the water storage recess from the water storage recess to the drain portion only by operating the operation portion.
在采用上述结构的情况下,还能采用如下结构,即,超声波清洗装置还具备:供水水箱,蓄留要供应给所述贮水凹部的水;以及阻开机构,在处于从所述供水水箱供水的状态时,阻止所述排水口打开。In the case of the above configuration, the ultrasonic cleaning device may further include: a water supply tank that stores water to be supplied to the water storage recess; and a blocking mechanism that is in the water supply tank In the state of the water supply, the drain port is prevented from opening.
如果采用这种结构,能防止对操作部误操作而导致从贮水凹部排水,浪费供水水箱内的水。According to this configuration, it is possible to prevent the operation portion from being erroneously operated and to drain water from the water storage recess, thereby wasting water in the water supply tank.
在本方案的超声波清洗装置中,能采用如下结构,即,还具备:供水水箱,蓄留要供应给所述贮水凹部的水;检测部,检测是否处于从所述供水水箱供水的状态;以及控制部,控制所述超声波产生体。这种情况下,所述控制部在处于从所述供水水箱供水的状态的情况下,使所述超声波产生体工作,在不处于从所述供水水箱供水的状态的情况下,不使所述超声波产生体工作。In the ultrasonic cleaning device of the present aspect, the water supply tank may be provided to store water to be supplied to the water storage recess; and the detecting unit detects whether or not the water is supplied from the water supply tank; And a control unit that controls the ultrasonic generating body. In this case, when the control unit is in a state of supplying water from the water supply tank, the ultrasonic generating body is operated, and when the water is not supplied from the water supply tank, the The ultrasonic generator works.
根据上述结构,在不处于从供水水箱供水的状态的情况下,超声波产生体不工作,不进行清洗运转。因此,能防止无谓地执行清洗运转。According to the above configuration, when the water is not supplied from the water supply tank, the ultrasonic generating body does not operate, and the washing operation is not performed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the cleaning operation from being performed unnecessarily.
在本方案的超声波清洗装置中,能采用如下结构,即,所述超声波产生部以及所述贮水部设置为从所述主体部向前方突出,所述贮水凹部在其底面的至少左右两侧具有朝向该底面下降的倾斜面。In the ultrasonic cleaning device of the present aspect, the ultrasonic generating portion and the water storage portion are provided to protrude forward from the main body portion, and the water storage concave portion has at least two sides on the bottom surface thereof. The side has an inclined surface that descends toward the bottom surface.
根据上述结构,用户能在主体部的前方一边使被清洗物在贮水凹 部上左右移动一边进行被清洗物的清洗。此时,能使被清洗物沿着倾斜面移动,因此,容易顺利地移动被清洗物。由此,用户能容易地进行被清洗物的清洗。According to the above configuration, the user can clean the object to be cleaned while moving the object to be cleaned left and right on the water storage recess in front of the main body portion. At this time, since the object to be cleaned can be moved along the inclined surface, it is easy to smoothly move the object to be cleaned. Thereby, the user can easily clean the object to be cleaned.
发明效果Effect of the invention
根据本发明,能提供一种用户能顺利地清洗被清洗物并能提高用户的便利性的超声波清洗装置。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an ultrasonic cleaning apparatus which can smoothly clean an object to be cleaned by the user and improve the convenience of the user.
本发明的效果以及意义通过以下所示的实施方式的说明会更加明了。不过,以下实施方式仅仅是实施本发明时的一个示例,本发明不受以下实施方式中所记载的内容的任何限制。The effects and significance of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of embodiments. However, the following embodiments are merely examples when the present invention is implemented, and the present invention is not limited by the contents described in the following embodiments.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是实施方式的超声波清洗装置的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an ultrasonic cleaning device according to an embodiment.
图2是实施方式的从主体部卸下了贮水部的状态的超声波清洗装置的立体图。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the ultrasonic cleaning device in a state in which the water storage unit is removed from the main body portion in the embodiment.
图3是实施方式的从贮水部卸下了排水容器的状态的超声波清洗装置的立体图。3 is a perspective view of the ultrasonic cleaning device in a state in which the drain container is removed from the water storage portion in the embodiment.
图4是实施方式的从中央位置剖开的超声波清洗装置的侧剖图。4 is a side cross-sectional view of the ultrasonic cleaning device taken along a central position in the embodiment.
图5是实施方式的从超声波产生体的位置剖开的超声波清洗装置的主剖图。Fig. 5 is a front cross-sectional view showing the ultrasonic cleaning device taken along the position of the ultrasonic generating body in the embodiment.
图6是实施方式的供水水箱处于分离位置的状态下的从供水水箱的位置剖开的超声波清洗装置的主剖图。Fig. 6 is a front cross-sectional view showing the ultrasonic cleaning device taken along the position of the water supply tank in a state where the water supply tank of the embodiment is in the separated position.
图7是实施方式的供水水箱处于插入位置的状态下的从供水水箱的位置剖开的超声波清洗装置的主剖图。Fig. 7 is a front cross-sectional view showing the ultrasonic cleaning device taken along the position of the water supply tank in a state where the water supply tank of the embodiment is in the inserted position.
图8是实施方式的装接有排水容器的状态的贮水部的侧剖图。Fig. 8 is a side cross-sectional view showing a water storage unit in a state in which a drain container is attached in the embodiment.
图9是实施方式的从下方观察贮水部的背面立体图。Fig. 9 is a rear perspective view of the water storage unit as seen from below in the embodiment.
图10的(a)和(b)分别是实施方式的供水水箱的立体图和纵剖图。(a) and (b) of FIG. 10 are a perspective view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view, respectively, of the water supply tank of the embodiment.
图11的(a)和(b)是实施方式的用于对水箱位置检测部的结构和检测动作进行说明的图。(a) and (b) of FIG. 11 are views for explaining the configuration and detection operation of the tank position detecting unit in the embodiment.
图12的(a)至(c)是用于对由实施方式的超声波清洗装置进行的被清洗物的去污进行说明的图。(a) to (c) of FIG. 12 are views for explaining decontamination of the object to be cleaned by the ultrasonic cleaning device of the embodiment.
图13是变更例的去掉了前方贮水构件以及后方贮水构件的、装接有排水容器的状态的贮水部的立体图。FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the water storage unit in a state in which the front water storage member and the rear water storage member are removed and the drain container is attached.
图14的(a)是变更例的去掉了收容构件的、位于操作按钮的位置的贮水部的主剖图,图14的(b)是变更例的贮水部的后上部的侧剖图。(a) of FIG. 14 is a front cross-sectional view of a water storage unit at a position where an operation button is removed, in which a housing member is removed, and FIG. 14(b) is a side cross-sectional view of a rear upper portion of a water storage unit according to a modification. .
图15的(a)和(b)是变更例的用于对阻开机构的动作进行说明的图。(a) and (b) of FIG. 15 are diagrams for explaining an operation of the blocking mechanism in a modified example.
附图标记说明Description of the reference numerals
1:超声波清洗装置;100:超声波清洗部;110:超声波产生体;200:贮水部;232:钩部;233:爪部(卡合部);240:贮水槽(贮水凹部);241:底面;242:倾斜面;271:排水口;281:操作部(操作按钮);283:阀体;300:主体部;323:肋(被卡合部);361:微动开关(检测部);400:供水水箱;500:排水容器(排水部);600:控制部;700:阻开机构;M:阻移机构。1: ultrasonic cleaning device; 100: ultrasonic cleaning unit; 110: ultrasonic generating body; 200: water storage portion; 232: hook portion; 233: claw portion (engagement portion); 240: water storage tank (water storage recess); : bottom surface; 242: inclined surface; 271: drain port; 281: operation portion (operation button); 283: valve body; 300: main body portion; 323: rib (engaged portion); 361: micro switch (detection portion) 400: water supply tank; 500: drain container (drainage unit); 600: control unit; 700: blocking mechanism; M: blocking mechanism.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下,参照附图,对本发明的实施方式进行说明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
<超声波清洗装置的结构><Structure of Ultrasonic Cleaning Device>
首先,对超声波清洗装置1的结构进行说明。First, the configuration of the ultrasonic cleaning device 1 will be described.
图1是本实施方式的超声波清洗装置1的立体图。图2是本实施方式的从主体部300卸下了贮水部200的状态的超声波清洗装置1的立体图。图3是本实施方式的从贮水部200卸下了排水容器500的状态的超声波清洗装置1的立体图。图4是本实施方式的从中央位置剖 开的超声波清洗装置1的侧剖图。图5是本实施方式的从超声波产生体110的位置剖开的超声波清洗装置1的主剖图。图6是本实施方式的供水水箱400处于分离位置的状态下的从供水水箱400的位置剖开的超声波清洗装置1的主剖图。图7是本实施方式的供水水箱400处于插入位置的状态下的从供水水箱400的位置剖开的超声波清洗装置1的主剖图。图8是本实施方式的装接有排水容器500的状态的贮水部200的侧剖图。图9是本实施方式的从下方观察贮水部200的背面立体图。图10的(a)和(b)分别是本实施方式的供水水箱400的立体图以及纵剖图。图11的(a)和(b)是本实施方式的用于对水箱位置检测部360的结构和检测动作进行说明的图。需要说明的是,图5中,第二躯体构件312没有被画成透明。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the ultrasonic cleaning device 1 of the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the ultrasonic cleaning device 1 in a state in which the water storage unit 200 is detached from the main body unit 300 according to the embodiment. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the ultrasonic cleaning device 1 in a state in which the drain container 500 is detached from the water storage unit 200 according to the embodiment. Fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the ultrasonic cleaning device 1 taken along the center position of the embodiment. FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the ultrasonic cleaning device 1 taken along the position of the ultrasonic generating body 110 of the present embodiment. FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of the ultrasonic cleaning device 1 taken along the position of the water supply tank 400 in a state where the water supply tank 400 of the present embodiment is in a separated position. FIG. 7 is a front cross-sectional view of the ultrasonic cleaning device 1 taken along the position of the water supply tank 400 in a state where the water supply tank 400 of the present embodiment is in the inserted position. FIG. 8 is a side cross-sectional view of the water storage unit 200 in a state in which the drain container 500 is attached according to the embodiment. FIG. 9 is a rear perspective view of the water storage unit 200 viewed from below in the present embodiment. (a) and (b) of FIG. 10 are a perspective view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view, respectively, of the water supply tank 400 of the present embodiment. (a) and (b) of FIG. 11 are views for explaining the configuration and detection operation of the tank position detecting unit 360 according to the present embodiment. It should be noted that in FIG. 5, the second body member 312 is not drawn to be transparent.
超声波清洗装置1主要能用于在利用全自动洗衣机、滚筒洗衣机进行洗涤之前先去除附着于衬衫的袖子、领口部分的皮脂污垢、附着于工作服的油污等局部附着于被清洗物的污垢。超声波清洗装置1为所谓的固定式超声波清洗装置,能放置于桌子、操作台、滚筒洗衣机的顶面等各种设置场所。The ultrasonic cleaning device 1 can be mainly used to remove dirt adhering to the object to be cleaned, such as sebum dirt adhering to the sleeve of the shirt, neckline portion, and oil stain attached to the work clothes, before washing with the automatic washing machine or the drum washing machine. The ultrasonic cleaning device 1 is a so-called fixed ultrasonic cleaning device and can be placed in various installation places such as a table, a console, and a top surface of a drum washing machine.
超声波清洗装置1具备:超声波清洗部100、贮水部200、主体部300、供水水箱400、以及排水容器500。超声波清洗部100具有产生超声波的超声波产生体110。主体部300设置于设置场所,保持超声波清洗部100。贮水部200具有贮水槽240,在超声波产生体110的下方位置装接于主体部300。通过用户将贮水部200向前方拉出的脱离操作,贮水部200能从主体部300脱离。供水水箱400中能蓄留要供应给贮水槽240的水。排水容器500中能蓄留从贮水槽240排出的水。排水容器500装接于贮水部200,通过用户将排水容器500向前方拉出的脱离操作,能从贮水部200脱离。排水容器500相当于本发明的排水部。需要说明的是,本实施方式中,蓄于供水水箱400并供应给贮水槽240的水为含有洗涤剂的水。以下,将含有洗涤剂的水称为“清洗水”。The ultrasonic cleaning device 1 includes an ultrasonic cleaning unit 100, a water storage unit 200, a main body unit 300, a water supply tank 400, and a drain container 500. The ultrasonic cleaning unit 100 has an ultrasonic generating body 110 that generates ultrasonic waves. The main body portion 300 is installed at an installation place, and holds the ultrasonic cleaning unit 100. The water storage unit 200 has a water storage tank 240 and is attached to the main body unit 300 at a position below the ultrasonic generating body 110. The water storage unit 200 can be detached from the main body unit 300 by the detachment operation in which the user pulls the water storage unit 200 forward. Water to be supplied to the water storage tank 240 can be stored in the water supply tank 400. The water discharged from the water storage tank 240 can be stored in the drain container 500. The drain container 500 is attached to the water storage unit 200, and can be detached from the water storage unit 200 by a user's detachment operation of pulling the drain container 500 forward. The drain container 500 corresponds to the drain portion of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the water stored in the water supply tank 400 and supplied to the water storage tank 240 is water containing detergent. Hereinafter, the water containing the detergent is referred to as "washing water".
超声波清洗部100具备:超声波产生体110、保持件120、外壳 130、以及顶端罩140。超声波产生体110包括超声波振子111和结合至超声波振子111的振动变幅杆112。振动变幅杆112由具有导电性的金属材料形成,具有随着朝向顶端侧而逐渐变细的形状。振动变幅杆112的顶端面112a的形状为细长的长方形。超声波产生体110从振动变幅杆112的顶端产生超声波。保持件120保持超声波产生体110。The ultrasonic cleaning unit 100 includes an ultrasonic generating body 110, a holder 120, an outer casing 130, and a distal end cover 140. The ultrasonic generating body 110 includes an ultrasonic vibrator 111 and a vibration horn 112 coupled to the ultrasonic vibrator 111. The vibration horn 112 is formed of a conductive metal material and has a shape that tapers toward the tip end side. The shape of the tip end surface 112a of the vibration horn 112 is an elongated rectangle. The ultrasonic generating body 110 generates ultrasonic waves from the tip end of the vibration horn 112. The holder 120 holds the ultrasonic generating body 110.
外壳130由树脂材料形成,具有前后方向上长的长方体的箱状。在外壳130内设置有装配部131。超声波产生体110收容于外壳130内,并经由保持件120装配于装配部131。振动变幅杆112从外壳130的顶端部的下表面向下方突出。在外壳130的顶端部的下表面装配有顶端罩140。振动变幅杆112中,从外壳130突出的部分由顶端罩140覆盖,顶端部呈从顶端罩140露出的状态。The outer casing 130 is formed of a resin material and has a box shape of a rectangular parallelepiped that is long in the front-rear direction. A fitting portion 131 is provided in the outer casing 130. The ultrasonic generating body 110 is housed in the outer casing 130 and is attached to the fitting portion 131 via the holder 120. The vibration horn 112 protrudes downward from the lower surface of the top end portion of the outer casing 130. A top end cover 140 is attached to the lower surface of the top end portion of the outer casing 130. In the vibration horn 112, a portion protruding from the outer casing 130 is covered by the distal end cover 140, and the distal end portion is exposed from the distal end cover 140.
贮水部200由树脂材料形成,并由如下构件构成:前方贮水构件210,具有下表面开口的长方体的箱状;后方贮水构件220,从前方贮水构件210的后表面上部向后方突出;以及收容构件230,收容排水容器500。收容构件230形成为与前方贮水构件210以及后方贮水构件220分体,并通过螺钉等装配于前方贮水构件210。The water storage unit 200 is formed of a resin material and is composed of a front water storage member 210 having a rectangular parallelepiped box shape with a lower surface open, and a rear water storage member 220 projecting rearward from the upper rear surface of the front water storage member 210. And a housing member 230 for housing the drain container 500. The accommodating member 230 is formed separately from the front water storage member 210 and the rear water storage member 220, and is attached to the front water storage member 210 by screws or the like.
在前方贮水构件210的上表面,形成有贮水槽240,该贮水槽240具有朝向中央平缓凹陷的形状。贮水槽240相当于本发明的贮水凹部。贮水槽240中,在大致正方形的底面241的左右两侧,具有朝向底面241下降的倾斜面242,在底面241的前后两侧,具有朝向底面241下降的倾斜面243。倾斜面242、243设置为随着靠近底面241斜率变缓的弯曲面。在贮水槽240,形成有沿前后方向横切其中央的槽244。槽244的底面244a为比贮水槽240的底面241深。On the upper surface of the front water storage member 210, a water storage tank 240 having a shape that is gently recessed toward the center is formed. The water storage tank 240 corresponds to the water storage recess of the present invention. The water storage tank 240 has an inclined surface 242 that descends toward the bottom surface 241 on both the right and left sides of the substantially square bottom surface 241, and has an inclined surface 243 that descends toward the bottom surface 241 on the front and rear sides of the bottom surface 241. The inclined faces 242, 243 are provided as curved faces that become gentle as the slope approaches the bottom face 241. In the water storage tank 240, a groove 244 that is transverse to the center in the front-rear direction is formed. The bottom surface 244a of the groove 244 is deeper than the bottom surface 241 of the water storage tank 240.
在后方贮水构件220,在贮水槽240的后方位置,通过围成圆形的壁部251形成有供水槽250。在供水槽250的底面250a,在中央部形成有顶端尖的圆柱状的突起部252。供水槽250经由槽状的供水路253与贮水槽240的槽244的后端相连。供水槽250的周围由外槽260包围。此外,在后方贮水构件220,在外槽260的左侧和右侧,分别 形成有四方形的第一嵌合凹部221和第二嵌合凹部222。在第一嵌合凹部221的底面形成有向上方突出的爪部223。In the rear water storage member 220, a water supply tank 250 is formed at a position rearward of the water storage tank 240 by a wall portion 251 that is rounded. In the bottom surface 250a of the water supply tank 250, a columnar projection 252 having a pointed end is formed at the center portion. The water supply tank 250 is connected to the rear end of the groove 244 of the water storage tank 240 via a groove-shaped water supply path 253. The circumference of the water supply tank 250 is surrounded by the outer tank 260. Further, in the rear water storage member 220, a square first fitting recess 221 and a second fitting recess 222 are formed on the left and right sides of the outer tub 260, respectively. A claw portion 223 that protrudes upward is formed on a bottom surface of the first fitting recess 221 .
在前方贮水构件210,在贮水槽240的前方设置有排水口部270。排水口部270与贮水槽240的槽244的前端相连。在排水口部270的底面形成有向下方突出的圆筒状的排水口271。在排水口271的中央部设置有具有孔部272a的凸起272。凸起272的两侧通过两个肋273与排水口271的内周缘连结。In the front water storage member 210, a drain port portion 270 is provided in front of the water storage tank 240. The drain port portion 270 is connected to the front end of the groove 244 of the water storage tank 240. A cylindrical drain port 271 that protrudes downward is formed on the bottom surface of the drain port portion 270. A projection 272 having a hole portion 272a is provided at a central portion of the drain port 271. Both sides of the projection 272 are coupled to the inner peripheral edge of the drain port 271 by two ribs 273.
在排水口部270设置有排水机构280。排水机构280包括:操作按钮281、操作销282、阀体283、以及螺旋弹簧284。操作按钮281在俯视时具有长方形状。操作按钮281相当于本发明的操作部。操作销282一体形成于操作按钮281的背侧,并向下方突出。操作销282能上下移动地穿过凸起272的孔部272a。阀体283由橡胶等弹性材料形成,装配于操作销282的下端部。螺旋弹簧284配置于操作按钮281的背侧与排水口部270的底面中的排水口271的周缘部之间。螺旋弹簧284处于压缩状态,操作按钮281以及操作销282被螺旋弹簧284向上方上推,阀体283将排水口271闭塞。A drain mechanism 280 is provided in the drain port portion 270. The drain mechanism 280 includes an operation button 281, an operation pin 282, a valve body 283, and a coil spring 284. The operation button 281 has a rectangular shape in plan view. The operation button 281 corresponds to the operation unit of the present invention. The operation pin 282 is integrally formed on the back side of the operation button 281 and protrudes downward. The operation pin 282 is movable up and down through the hole portion 272a of the projection 272. The valve body 283 is formed of an elastic material such as rubber and is attached to the lower end portion of the operation pin 282. The coil spring 284 is disposed between the back side of the operation button 281 and the peripheral edge portion of the drain port 271 in the bottom surface of the drain port portion 270. The coil spring 284 is in a compressed state, and the operation button 281 and the operation pin 282 are pushed upward by the coil spring 284, and the valve body 283 closes the drain port 271.
供水槽250的底面250a、供水路253的底面253a以及贮水槽240的槽244的底面244a朝向排水口部270缓缓地向下倾斜。由此,在排水时,水容易从贮水槽240以及供水槽250流向排水口部270。The bottom surface 250a of the water supply tank 250, the bottom surface 253a of the water supply path 253, and the bottom surface 244a of the groove 244 of the water storage tank 240 are gradually inclined downward toward the drain port portion 270. Thereby, water is likely to flow from the water storage tank 240 and the water supply tank 250 to the drain port portion 270 at the time of draining.
在前方贮水构件210的前表面,几乎遍及整个下侧部分地形成有开口部211。在开口部211的后方配置有收容构件230。收容构件230具有大致横向长的长方体的箱状,前表面开口。收容构件230在上表面具有连接口231,排水口部270的排水口271与该连接口231连接。由此,排水口271从上方朝向收容构件230的内部。On the front surface of the front water storage member 210, an opening portion 211 is formed almost entirely over the entire lower side. A housing member 230 is disposed behind the opening 211. The housing member 230 has a box shape of a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the front surface is open. The housing member 230 has a connection port 231 on the upper surface, and the drain port 271 of the drain port portion 270 is connected to the connection port 231. Thereby, the drain port 271 faces the inside of the housing member 230 from above.
如图9所示,在前方贮水构件210的后表面,在后方贮水构件220的下侧,几乎遍及整体地形成有开口部212。此外,在前方贮水构件210的左右侧面的内侧且在开口部212的附近设置有轴部213。进而,在收容构件230的后表面,在上端部的中央形成有钩部232。 在钩部232的顶端形成有向下方突出的爪部233。As shown in FIG. 9, on the rear surface of the front water storage member 210, an opening portion 212 is formed almost entirely on the lower side of the rear water storage member 220. Further, a shaft portion 213 is provided inside the left and right side surfaces of the front water storage member 210 and in the vicinity of the opening portion 212. Further, a hook portion 232 is formed in the center of the upper end portion on the rear surface of the housing member 230. A claw portion 233 that protrudes downward is formed at a tip end of the hook portion 232.
排水容器500具有大致横向长的长方体的箱状,包括上表面开口的容器主体510、和覆盖容器主体510的上表面的盖520。在容器主体510,在前表面的中央部设置有把手部511。在盖520形成有椭圆形的开口部521。The drain container 500 has a box shape of a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and includes a container body 510 whose upper surface is open, and a cover 520 that covers the upper surface of the container body 510. In the container body 510, a handle portion 511 is provided at a central portion of the front surface. An opening portion 521 having an elliptical shape is formed in the cover 520.
排水容器500通过开口部211收容于收容构件230的内部,从而装接于贮水部200。在排水容器500收容于收容构件230的内部的状态下,开口部521位于排水口271的正下方位置。开口部521具有明显比排水口271大的尺寸。The drain container 500 is housed in the inside of the housing member 230 through the opening 211 and attached to the water storage unit 200. In a state where the drain container 500 is housed inside the housing member 230, the opening portion 521 is located directly below the drain port 271. The opening portion 521 has a size that is significantly larger than the drain port 271.
主体部300具备上下方向以及左右方向上长的长方体状的外装体310。外装体310由树脂材料形成,并由第一躯体构件311、第二躯体构件312、底面构件313以及顶面构件314构成。第一躯体构件311构成外装体310的前表面、左侧面以及右侧面的下侧和后表面。第二躯体构件312是透明的,构成外装体310的前表面、左侧面、右侧面以及后表面的上侧。外装体310的后表面的上侧呈第一躯体构件311的后表面与第二躯体构件312的后表面的外侧重叠的状态(参照图4)。底面构件313以及顶面构件314分别构成外装体310的底面以及顶面。在底面构件313设置有四个脚313a。The main body portion 300 includes an outer casing 310 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape that is long in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. The exterior body 310 is formed of a resin material and is composed of a first body member 311, a second body member 312, a bottom member 313, and a top member 314. The first body member 311 constitutes a front surface, a left side surface, and a lower side and a rear surface of the right side surface of the exterior body 310. The second body member 312 is transparent and constitutes an upper side of the front surface, the left side surface, the right side surface, and the rear surface of the exterior body 310. The upper side of the rear surface of the outer casing 310 is in a state in which the rear surface of the first body member 311 overlaps the outer side of the rear surface of the second body member 312 (see FIG. 4). The bottom member 313 and the top member 314 respectively constitute a bottom surface and a top surface of the exterior body 310. Four feet 313a are provided on the bottom member 313.
在外装体310的前表面的中央部,固定有超声波清洗部100的外壳130的后端部。由此,超声波清洗部100保持于主体部300。A rear end portion of the outer casing 130 of the ultrasonic cleaning unit 100 is fixed to a central portion of the front surface of the exterior body 310. Thereby, the ultrasonic cleaning unit 100 is held by the main body unit 300.
装接有贮水部200的装接台320与外装体310即第一躯体构件311一体地设置于外装体310的前表面下部。装接台320具有底面开口的长方体的箱状。在外装体310的前表面与装接台320的后表面之间不存在壁,外装体310的内部与装接台320的内部相连。装接台320的底面由向前方延伸的底面构件313覆盖。The attachment base 320 to which the water storage unit 200 is attached is integrally provided with the outer body 310, that is, the first body member 311, on the lower portion of the front surface of the exterior body 310. The attachment base 320 has a rectangular parallelepiped box shape with a bottom surface open. There is no wall between the front surface of the outer casing 310 and the rear surface of the attachment base 320, and the inside of the outer casing 310 is connected to the interior of the attachment base 320. The bottom surface of the attachment base 320 is covered by a bottom surface member 313 that extends forward.
在装接台320,在左右两侧形成有向前后方向延伸的轨道槽321。此外,在装接台320,在形成于前端的中央部的凹部322处,形成有沿左右方向延伸的肋323。肋323与贮水部200的钩部232一起构成 阻移机构M。爪部233相当于本发明的卡合部,肋323相当于本发明的被卡合部。At the attachment base 320, rail grooves 321 extending in the front-rear direction are formed on the left and right sides. Further, in the attachment base 320, a rib 323 extending in the left-right direction is formed in the concave portion 322 formed at the center portion of the front end. The rib 323 constitutes a blocking mechanism M together with the hook portion 232 of the water storage portion 200. The claw portion 233 corresponds to the engagement portion of the present invention, and the rib 323 corresponds to the engaged portion of the present invention.
在外装体310的前表面,在装接台320的上方形成有供贮水部200的后方贮水构件220穿过的插入口315。在外装体310的内部,在插入口315的内部设置有槽收容室316。On the front surface of the exterior body 310, an insertion port 315 through which the rear water storage member 220 of the water storage portion 200 passes is formed above the attachment table 320. Inside the exterior body 310, a groove accommodating chamber 316 is provided inside the insertion port 315.
贮水部200从前方向后方滑动从而装接于装接台320。此时,贮水部200的轴部213插入装接台320的轨道槽321,在轨道槽321内向后方移动。轨道槽321在中间具有倾斜部分,采用前侧低后侧高的结构,以沿着轨道槽321的方式滑动的贮水部200在供水槽250的突起部252超过超声波产生体110的振动变幅杆112的位置处上升至最终高度。因此,避免了振动变幅杆112的顶端部与贮水部200的后端部分、突起部252接触。在将贮水部200装接于装接台320时,钩部232的爪部233能碰到凹部322的肋323。爪部233的后侧倾斜,爪部233被该倾斜引导着爬过肋323。然后,当贮水部200被装接于装接台320后,爪部233与肋323卡合。由此,阻止贮水部200向脱离方向即前方移动。此外,当贮水部200被装接于装接台320后,后方贮水构件220收容于槽收容室316内。由此,能通过供水槽250向贮水槽240供水。The water storage unit 200 slides from the front to the rear and is attached to the attachment base 320. At this time, the shaft portion 213 of the water storage portion 200 is inserted into the track groove 321 of the attachment base 320, and moves rearward in the track groove 321 . The track groove 321 has an inclined portion in the middle, and has a structure in which the front side low rear side is high, and the water storage portion 200 that slides along the track groove 321 exceeds the vibration amplitude of the ultrasonic wave generating body 110 at the protruding portion 252 of the water supply groove 250. The position of the rod 112 rises to the final height. Therefore, the distal end portion of the vibration horn 112 is prevented from coming into contact with the rear end portion of the water storage portion 200 and the protruding portion 252. When the water storage unit 200 is attached to the attachment base 320, the claw portion 233 of the hook portion 232 can come into contact with the rib 323 of the concave portion 322. The rear side of the claw portion 233 is inclined, and the claw portion 233 is guided by the inclination to climb over the rib 323. Then, when the water storage unit 200 is attached to the attachment base 320, the claw portion 233 is engaged with the rib 323. Thereby, the water storage part 200 is prevented from moving to the front direction, ie, the front direction. Further, after the water storage unit 200 is attached to the attachment base 320, the rear water storage member 220 is housed in the tank storage chamber 316. Thereby, water can be supplied to the water storage tank 240 through the water supply tank 250.
在外装体310,设置有将外装体310的内部上下分隔并且兼作槽收容室316的顶面的分隔壁317。外装体310的内部的分隔壁317的上方为水箱收容室318。在水箱收容室318内收容有供水水箱400。The exterior body 310 is provided with a partition wall 317 that partitions the inside of the exterior body 310 up and down and also serves as a top surface of the tank accommodation chamber 316. Above the partition wall 317 inside the outer casing 310 is a water tank accommodating chamber 318. A water supply tank 400 is housed in the tank accommodating chamber 318.
如图10的(a)和(b)所示,供水水箱400包括:水箱主体410、顶面罩420、以及盖430。水箱主体410、顶面罩420以及盖430由树脂材料形成。盖430具备开闭阀机构440。As shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 10, the water supply tank 400 includes a tank main body 410, a top cover 420, and a cover 430. The water tank main body 410, the top cover 420, and the cover 430 are formed of a resin material. The lid 430 is provided with an opening and closing valve mechanism 440.
水箱主体410是上侧部分410a呈四方筒状且下侧部分410b呈圆筒状的透明容器。水箱主体410的上端部410c设置为向内侧收缩而使外径变小。在水箱主体410的底面中央形成有水的出入口412,在出入口412的周围,以向下方突出的方式设置有圆筒状的连接口部 413。在供水水箱400即水箱主体410内,通过将洗涤剂混至水中而生成清洗水。因此,在水箱主体410的下侧部分410b,形成有表示水的供应量目标线的第一刻线414和表示洗涤剂的供应量目标线的第二刻线415。The tank main body 410 is a transparent container in which the upper side portion 410a has a rectangular tubular shape and the lower side portion 410b has a cylindrical shape. The upper end portion 410c of the tank main body 410 is provided to be contracted inward to reduce the outer diameter. A water inlet/outlet 412 is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the tank main body 410, and a cylindrical connection port portion 413 is provided around the inlet and outlet 412 so as to protrude downward. In the water supply tank 400, that is, the tank main body 410, washing water is generated by mixing the detergent into the water. Therefore, at the lower side portion 410b of the tank main body 410, a first engraving line 414 indicating a water supply amount target line and a second engraving line 415 indicating a supply amount target line of the detergent are formed.
顶面罩420具有下表面开口的上下方向上薄的箱状,俯视时具有与水箱主体410的上侧部分410a相同的形状以及尺寸。顶面罩420从上方嵌入水箱主体410的上端部410c,构成供水水箱400的顶面。顶面罩420由与外装体310的顶面构件314相同的材料形成,颜色、光泽等与顶面构件314相同。在顶面罩420,通过使左右外侧面的一部分凹陷而形成有把持部421。在水箱主体410的上端部410c,在外侧面形成有多个凹部416,形成于顶面罩420的内侧面的爪部422卡合于各个凹部416。由此,顶面罩420固定于水箱主体410。The top cover 420 has a box shape that is thin in the vertical direction of the lower surface opening, and has the same shape and size as the upper portion 410a of the water tank main body 410 in plan view. The top cover 420 is fitted into the upper end portion 410c of the water tank main body 410 from above, and constitutes the top surface of the water supply tank 400. The top cover 420 is formed of the same material as the top surface member 314 of the outer casing 310, and the color, gloss, and the like are the same as the top surface member 314. In the top cover 420, the grip portion 421 is formed by recessing a part of the left and right outer side surfaces. A plurality of concave portions 416 are formed on the outer side surface of the upper end portion 410c of the water tank main body 410, and the claw portions 422 formed on the inner side surface of the top cover 420 are engaged with the respective concave portions 416. Thereby, the top cover 420 is fixed to the water tank main body 410.
盖430以螺纹方式装配于连接口部413,覆盖出入口412。在盖430与连接口部413之间夹持有水封用的密封垫450。在盖430的底面形成有流出口431。在流出口431的中央部设置有具有孔部432a的凸起432。凸起432的两侧通过两个肋(未图示)与流出口431的周缘部连结。The cover 430 is threadedly fitted to the connection port portion 413 to cover the inlet 412. A gasket 450 for water sealing is interposed between the lid 430 and the joint port portion 413. An outflow port 431 is formed on the bottom surface of the cover 430. A projection 432 having a hole portion 432a is provided at a central portion of the outflow port 431. Both sides of the projection 432 are coupled to the peripheral edge portion of the outflow port 431 by two ribs (not shown).
开闭阀机构440包括阀体441、销442、以及螺旋弹簧443。阀体441由橡胶等弹性材料形成。销442由金属材料、树脂材料形成,能上下移动地穿过凸起432的孔部432a。在销442的上端部装配有阀体441。销442的下端部比其他部位的外径大,构成凸缘部442a,在该凸缘部442a与凸起432之间配置有螺旋弹簧443。螺旋弹簧443处于被压缩的状态,销442被螺旋弹簧443向下方按压,阀体441闭塞流出口431。The opening and closing valve mechanism 440 includes a valve body 441, a pin 442, and a coil spring 443. The valve body 441 is formed of an elastic material such as rubber. The pin 442 is formed of a metal material or a resin material and is movable up and down through the hole portion 432a of the projection 432. A valve body 441 is attached to the upper end portion of the pin 442. The lower end portion of the pin 442 is larger than the outer diameter of the other portion to constitute the flange portion 442a, and a coil spring 443 is disposed between the flange portion 442a and the projection 432. The coil spring 443 is in a compressed state, the pin 442 is pressed downward by the coil spring 443, and the valve body 441 closes the outflow port 431.
在盖430的外底面,以包围销442的方式形成有圆筒状的放出口部433。放出口部433的出口为供水水箱400的最终的水即清洗水的放出口401。A cylindrical discharge port portion 433 is formed on the outer bottom surface of the cover 430 so as to surround the pin 442. The outlet of the outlet portion 433 is the discharge port 401 of the final water of the water supply tank 400, that is, the washing water.
在外装体310的顶面设置有水箱投入口319。水箱投入口319具 有与供水水箱400的顶面罩420的外形对应的形状。供水水箱400通过水箱投入口319收容于水箱收容室318内。A tank inlet port 319 is provided on the top surface of the exterior body 310. The tank inlet 319 has a shape corresponding to the outer shape of the top cover 420 of the water supply tank 400. The water supply tank 400 is housed in the tank accommodating chamber 318 through the tank inlet port 319.
在水箱收容室318内,设置有树脂制的水箱保持构件330。水箱保持构件330由第一保持构件331和第二保持构件332构成,其中,第一保持构件331是包围供水水箱400的周围的透明构件,第二保持构件332是在上部、下部以及背部支承第一保持构件331的构件。第一保持构件331的上端部与水箱投入口319相连。供水水箱400以能在分离位置与插入位置之间移动的方式由水箱保持构件330保持,其中,分离位置是如图6所示的放出口401远离供水槽250的位置,插入位置是如图7所示的放出口401插入供水槽250的位置。A tank holding member 330 made of resin is provided in the tank accommodating chamber 318. The water tank holding member 330 is constituted by a first holding member 331 which is a transparent member surrounding the periphery of the water supply tank 400, and a second holding member 332 which supports the upper portion, the lower portion and the back portion A member that holds the member 331. The upper end portion of the first holding member 331 is connected to the tank inlet port 319. The water supply tank 400 is held by the water tank holding member 330 in such a manner as to be movable between the separated position and the insertion position, wherein the separation position is a position where the discharge port 401 is away from the water supply tank 250 as shown in FIG. 6, and the insertion position is as shown in FIG. The discharge port 401 shown is inserted into the position of the water supply tank 250.
第二躯体构件312、第一保持构件331以及水箱主体410是透明的,因此,用户能从外部确认供水水箱400内的清洗水的剩余量。第二躯体构件312、第一保持构件331以及水箱主体410具有用户能透过这三者目测出清洗水的剩余量程度的透明度即可,此外,还可以着色。Since the second body member 312, the first holding member 331, and the tank main body 410 are transparent, the user can confirm the remaining amount of the washing water in the water supply tank 400 from the outside. The second body member 312, the first holding member 331, and the tank main body 410 have a transparency in which the user can visually measure the remaining amount of the washing water, and may also be colored.
在水箱收容室318内的下部,设置有树脂制的水箱承接构件340。在水箱承接构件340的中央部,形成有圆筒状的承接部341。承接部341中,中间部分具有台阶部341a,台阶部341a的下侧的外径较小。在该承接部341的台阶部341a的下侧收容有供水水箱400的盖430的部分。在这种状态下,盖430的放出口部433的顶端部比承接部341更向下方突出。此外,在水箱承接构件340,方筒状的第一嵌合突起部342以向下方突出的方式形成于承接部341的左侧,方筒状的第二嵌合突起部343以向下方突出的方式形成于承接部341的右侧。在承接部341的周围且在水箱承接构件340与分隔壁317之间,配置有螺旋弹簧344。水箱承接构件340借助螺旋弹簧344的弹力,保持从作为水箱收容室318的底面的分隔壁317浮起的状态。A water tank receiving member 340 made of resin is provided in a lower portion of the tank accommodating chamber 318. A cylindrical receiving portion 341 is formed at a central portion of the tank receiving member 340. In the receiving portion 341, the intermediate portion has a step portion 341a, and the outer diameter of the lower portion of the step portion 341a is small. A portion of the lid 430 of the water supply tank 400 is housed below the step portion 341a of the receiving portion 341. In this state, the distal end portion of the discharge port portion 433 of the cover 430 protrudes downward from the receiving portion 341. Further, in the tank receiving member 340, the rectangular tubular first fitting projection 342 is formed on the left side of the receiving portion 341 so as to protrude downward, and the square tubular second fitting projection 343 protrudes downward. The form is formed on the right side of the receiving portion 341. A coil spring 344 is disposed around the receiving portion 341 between the tank receiving member 340 and the partition wall 317. The water tank receiving member 340 is maintained in a state of being floated from the partition wall 317 which is the bottom surface of the water tank accommodating chamber 318 by the elastic force of the coil spring 344.
在分隔壁317,在与承接部341、第一嵌合突起部342以及第二嵌合突起部343对应的位置,分别形成有与槽收容室316相连的中央开口部317a、左开口部317b以及右开口部317c。此外,在分隔壁 317,在左开口部317b以及右开口部317c的周围分别形成有筒状的左引导部317d以及右引导部317e。左引导部317d内插入有第一嵌合突起部342,右引导部317e内插入有第二嵌合突起部343。左引导部317d以及右引导部317e是水箱承接构件340上下移动时的引导件。In the partition wall 317, a central opening portion 317a and a left opening portion 317b connected to the groove accommodating chamber 316 are formed at positions corresponding to the receiving portion 341, the first fitting protruding portion 342, and the second fitting protruding portion 343, respectively. Right opening portion 317c. Further, in the partition wall 317, a cylindrical left guide portion 317d and a right guide portion 317e are formed around the left opening portion 317b and the right opening portion 317c, respectively. The first fitting protrusion 342 is inserted into the left guiding portion 317d, and the second fitting protrusion 343 is inserted into the right guiding portion 317e. The left guide portion 317d and the right guide portion 317e are guides when the tank receiving member 340 moves up and down.
水箱承接构件340借助螺旋弹簧344的弹力将供水水箱400上推至分离位置,当供水水箱400被推向下方时,水箱承接构件340被供水水箱400推着向下方移动。然后,当供水水箱400到达插入位置时,第一嵌合突起部342通过左开口部317b进入槽收容室316内,在槽收容室316内与贮水部200的第一嵌合凹部221嵌合。同样,第二嵌合突起部343通过右开口部317c进入槽收容室316内,在槽收容室316内与贮水部200的第二嵌合凹部222嵌合。The water tank receiving member 340 pushes the water supply tank 400 up to the separated position by the elastic force of the coil spring 344, and when the water supply tank 400 is pushed downward, the tank receiving member 340 is pushed downward by the water supply tank 400. Then, when the water supply tank 400 reaches the insertion position, the first fitting protrusion 342 enters the groove accommodating chamber 316 through the left opening portion 317b, and fits into the first fitting recess 221 of the water storage portion 200 in the groove accommodating chamber 316. . Similarly, the second fitting projection 343 enters the groove accommodating chamber 316 through the right opening portion 317c, and is fitted into the second fitting recess 222 of the water storage portion 200 in the groove accommodating chamber 316.
在水箱承接构件340的第一嵌合突起部342内,设置有用于将供水水箱400预先锁定至插入位置的锁定装置350。锁定装置350具备在顶端部的两侧具有保持片351的杆352、供杆352出入的外壳353、以及未图示的交替机构。当保持片351从上方与贮水部200的第一嵌合凹部221的爪部223抵接,杆352被爪部223推入外壳353的内部时,爪部223被保持片351从两侧抓住,并且杆352借助交替机构的作用保持于外壳353的内部。由此,爪部223不会从锁定装置350脱离。当杆352从该状态再一次被爪部223推入时,通过交替机构的作用解除保持,当推入力释放完时杆352的顶端部从外壳353突出,保持片351放开。由此,爪部223从锁定装置350脱离。Inside the first fitting protrusion 342 of the water tank receiving member 340, a locking device 350 for pre-locking the water supply tank 400 to the insertion position is provided. The lock device 350 includes a lever 352 having a holding piece 351 on both sides of the distal end portion, a housing 353 through which the rod 352 enters and exits, and an alternate mechanism (not shown). When the holding piece 351 abuts against the claw portion 223 of the first fitting recess 221 of the water storage portion 200 from above, and the rod 352 is pushed into the inside of the outer casing 353 by the claw portion 223, the claw portion 223 is caught by the holding piece 351 from both sides. Live, and the rod 352 is held inside the outer casing 353 by the action of an alternating mechanism. Thereby, the claw portion 223 is not detached from the lock device 350. When the lever 352 is pushed in again by the claw portion 223 from this state, the holding is released by the action of the alternate mechanism, and when the pushing force is released, the tip end portion of the lever 352 protrudes from the outer casing 353, and the holding piece 351 is released. Thereby, the claw portion 223 is detached from the lock device 350.
在外装体310内的下部的左侧深处位置,设置有水箱位置检测部360。如图11的(a)和(b)所示,水箱位置检测部360位于水箱承接构件340的下方,具备微动开关361和开关保持部362。微动开关361检测供水水箱400是否处于插入位置,即是否处于从供水水箱400供应清洗水的状态。微动开关361相当于本发明的检测部。微动开关361包括开关部363和用于操作开关部363的操作杆364。开关保持部362保持微动开关361,装配于外装体310的第一躯体构件311。在水箱承接构件340,设置有延伸至微动开关361侧的操作块345。 在操作块345设置有开口部345a。A tank position detecting unit 360 is provided at a position on the left side of the lower portion of the outer casing 310. As shown in FIGS. 11( a ) and ( b ), the tank position detecting unit 360 is located below the tank receiving member 340 and includes a micro switch 361 and a switch holding unit 362 . The micro switch 361 detects whether the water supply tank 400 is in the insertion position, that is, whether or not the washing water is supplied from the water supply tank 400. The micro switch 361 corresponds to the detecting portion of the present invention. The micro switch 361 includes a switch portion 363 and an operating lever 364 for operating the switch portion 363. The switch holding portion 362 holds the micro switch 361 and is attached to the first body member 311 of the exterior body 310. The water tank receiving member 340 is provided with an operation block 345 that extends to the side of the micro switch 361. An opening portion 345a is provided in the operation block 345.
如图11的(a)所示,当供水水箱400位于分离位置,水箱承接构件340处于上升状态时,微动开关361中,操作杆364被操作块345的下端部推向开关部363侧,开关部363被操作杆364按下。由此,从微动开关361输出接通信号。操作杆364上产生远离开关部363的方向的弹力。如图11的(b)所示,当供水水箱400移动至插入位置,水箱承接构件340被往下推时,微动开关361中,操作杆364离开开关部363,退至操作块345的开口部345a内,开关部363返回当初的位置。由此,从微动开关361输出断开信号。As shown in (a) of FIG. 11, when the water supply tank 400 is in the separated position and the tank receiving member 340 is in the ascending state, in the micro switch 361, the operating lever 364 is pushed toward the switch portion 363 by the lower end portion of the operating block 345, The switch portion 363 is pressed by the operating lever 364. Thereby, an on signal is output from the micro switch 361. The operating lever 364 generates an elastic force in a direction away from the switch portion 363. As shown in (b) of FIG. 11, when the water supply tank 400 is moved to the insertion position and the water tank receiving member 340 is pushed down, in the micro switch 361, the operating lever 364 is separated from the switch portion 363 and retracted to the opening of the operation block 345. In the portion 345a, the switch portion 363 returns to the original position. Thereby, the off signal is output from the micro switch 361.
在外装体310的顶面,在水箱投入口319的右侧设置有操作面板370。在操作面板370配置有电源按钮371以及运转按钮372。电源按钮371是用于对超声波清洗装置1接通以及切断电源的操作按钮。运转按钮372是用于开始以及停止清洗运转的操作按钮。On the top surface of the exterior body 310, an operation panel 370 is provided on the right side of the tank inlet port 319. A power button 371 and an operation button 372 are disposed on the operation panel 370. The power button 371 is an operation button for turning on and off the power of the ultrasonic cleaning device 1. The operation button 372 is an operation button for starting and stopping the cleaning operation.
在主体部300内的下部配置有控制部600。控制部600包括微型计算机等,对超声波产生体110进行控制。控制部600被输入从微动开关361输出的接通信号以及断开信号。此外,控制部600被输入与运转按钮372的操作对应的操作信号。A control unit 600 is disposed at a lower portion of the main body portion 300. The control unit 600 includes a microcomputer or the like and controls the ultrasonic generating body 110. The control unit 600 receives an ON signal and an OFF signal output from the micro switch 361. Further, the control unit 600 receives an operation signal corresponding to the operation of the operation button 372.
<超声波清洗装置的动作><Operation of ultrasonic cleaning device>
接着,对超声波清洗装置1的动作进行说明。Next, the operation of the ultrasonic cleaning device 1 will be described.
在未进行清洗运转时,如图6所示,在水箱收容室318内,供水水箱400被水箱承接构件340上推从而保持于分离位置。此时,供水水箱400的阀体441处于关闭状态,未从供水水箱400放出清洗水。此外,供水水箱400的顶面比主体部300的顶面更向上方突出,供水水箱400的顶面罩420露出至外部。在这种状态下,用户能用手指抓住把持部421,将供水水箱400取出至外部。When the washing operation is not performed, as shown in FIG. 6, in the water tank accommodating chamber 318, the water supply tank 400 is pushed up by the tank receiving member 340 to be held at the separated position. At this time, the valve body 441 of the water supply tank 400 is in a closed state, and the washing water is not discharged from the water supply tank 400. Further, the top surface of the water supply tank 400 protrudes upward from the top surface of the main body portion 300, and the top cover 420 of the water supply tank 400 is exposed to the outside. In this state, the user can grasp the grip portion 421 with a finger and take out the water supply tank 400 to the outside.
在进行清洗运转的情况下,供水水箱400内没有清洗水的话,用户将供水水箱400取出至外部并倒过来,打开盖430。用户向供水水箱400内加水至第一刻线414的位置之后放入液体洗涤剂至第二刻线 415的位置,关闭盖430之后,轻轻摇动供水水箱400使液体洗涤剂与水混合。由此,在供水水箱400内生成清洗水。之后,用户将供水水箱400再次投入主体部300内。When the washing operation is performed, if there is no washing water in the water supply tank 400, the user takes the water supply tank 400 to the outside and turns it upside down, and opens the lid 430. After the user adds water to the position of the first engraving line 414 in the water supply tank 400, the liquid detergent is placed in the position of the second engraving line 415. After the lid 430 is closed, the water supply tank 400 is gently shaken to mix the liquid detergent with water. Thereby, washing water is generated in the water supply tank 400. After that, the user puts the water supply tank 400 into the main body portion 300 again.
用户用手指按压顶面罩420即供水水箱400的顶面,将供水水箱400向下方按压。供水水箱400以及水箱承接构件340对抗螺旋弹簧344的弹力而下降,供水水箱400到达插入位置。如图7所示,放出口部433与承接部341一起通过中央开口部317a进入槽收容室316内,呈供水水箱400的放出口401插入供水槽250内的状态。此外,第一嵌合突起部342以及第二嵌合突起部343分别通过左开口部317b以及右开口部317c进入槽收容室316内,与第一嵌合凹部221以及第二嵌合凹部222嵌合。由此,贮水部200无法向前方拉出,无法将贮水部200从装接台320即主体部300卸下。另一方面,在第一嵌合突起部342与第一嵌合凹部221之间,锁定装置350发挥锁定功能。即,贮水部200的爪部223在保持于保持片351的状态下被推入外壳353内,不会从锁定装置350脱离。由此,螺旋弹簧344的弹力不会抬起水箱承接构件340,因此,供水水箱400留在插入位置。The user presses the top cover 420 with the finger, that is, the top surface of the water supply tank 400, and presses the water supply tank 400 downward. The water supply tank 400 and the tank receiving member 340 are lowered against the elastic force of the coil spring 344, and the water supply tank 400 reaches the insertion position. As shown in FIG. 7, the discharge port portion 433 enters the groove accommodating chamber 316 through the central opening portion 317a together with the receiving portion 341, and the discharge port 401 of the water supply tank 400 is inserted into the water supply tank 250. Further, the first fitting projection 342 and the second fitting projection 343 enter the groove accommodating chamber 316 through the left opening 317b and the right opening 317c, respectively, and are embedded in the first fitting recess 221 and the second fitting recess 222. Hehe. Accordingly, the water storage unit 200 cannot be pulled out to the front, and the water storage unit 200 cannot be detached from the main body unit 300, which is the attachment base 320. On the other hand, between the first fitting protrusion 342 and the first fitting recess 221, the locking device 350 functions as a lock. In other words, the claw portion 223 of the water storage portion 200 is pushed into the outer casing 353 while being held by the holding piece 351, and is not detached from the lock device 350. Thereby, the elastic force of the coil spring 344 does not lift the tank receiving member 340, and therefore, the water supply tank 400 remains in the insertion position.
当供水水箱400下降至插入位置时,供水水箱400的销442触碰到供水槽250的突起部252,对抗螺旋弹簧443的推压力被上推。由此,阀体441离开流出口431从而流出口431打开,供水水箱400内的清洗水从放出口401放出。放出来的清洗水由供水槽250承接,并通过供水路253送至贮水槽240。贮水槽240内蓄留清洗水后,供水槽250内的水位与贮水槽240内的水位一起上升。如图4的单点划线所示,当供水槽250内的水位上升至供水水箱400的放出口401的高度,放出口401被清洗水堵住时,通过供水水箱400内的气压与外部气压的平衡,保持阀体441打开的状态,停止从供水水箱400供水。需要说明的是,即使供水时产生水花等而使清洗水溅到供水槽250外,溅出的清洗水也会被外槽260回收,因此,清洗水不容易漏出到贮水部200外。When the water supply tank 400 is lowered to the insertion position, the pin 442 of the water supply tank 400 touches the protrusion 252 of the water supply tank 250, and the pressing force against the coil spring 443 is pushed up. Thereby, the valve body 441 is separated from the outflow port 431, and the outflow port 431 is opened, and the washing water in the water supply tank 400 is discharged from the discharge port 401. The discharged washing water is taken up by the water supply tank 250 and sent to the water storage tank 240 through the water supply path 253. After the washing water is stored in the water storage tank 240, the water level in the water supply tank 250 rises together with the water level in the water storage tank 240. As shown by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 4, when the water level in the water supply tank 250 rises to the height of the discharge port 401 of the water supply tank 400, and the discharge port 401 is blocked by the washing water, the air pressure and the external air pressure in the water supply tank 400 are passed. The balance is maintained, and the valve body 441 is kept open, and the water supply from the water supply tank 400 is stopped. In addition, even if water is generated during water supply and the washing water is splashed outside the water supply tank 250, the splashed washing water is recovered by the outer tank 260, so that the washing water does not easily leak out of the water storage unit 200.
当贮水槽240内蓄有清洗水时,用户将被清洗物的污垢附着部分、 例如衬衫的衣领部分放置于贮水槽240上即贮水槽240与超声波产生体110的振动变幅杆112之间。被清洗物浸泡在蓄于贮水槽240内的清洗水中,浸透到被清洗物的内部的清洗水渗出表面。在被清洗物的表面形成薄的水层,并呈振动变幅杆112与该水层接触的状态。需要说明的是,当由于被清洗物吸水而使得贮水槽240内的水位下降且供水槽250内的水位下降,供水水箱400的放出口401不被清洗水堵住时,从供水水箱400向供水槽250即贮水槽240内补给清洗水,直到放出口401再次被清洗水堵住。由此,贮水槽240内的水位即水量维持在适当的状态。When the washing water is stored in the water storage tank 240, the user places the dirt adhering portion of the object to be cleaned, for example, the collar portion of the shirt, on the water storage tank 240, that is, between the water storage tank 240 and the vibration horn 112 of the ultrasonic wave generating body 110. . The object to be cleaned is immersed in the washing water stored in the water storage tank 240, and the washing water that has penetrated into the inside of the object to be cleaned oozes out of the surface. A thin water layer is formed on the surface of the object to be cleaned, and the vibration horn 112 is in contact with the water layer. It should be noted that when the water level in the water storage tank 240 is lowered due to water absorption of the object to be washed and the water level in the water supply tank 250 is lowered, and the discharge port 401 of the water supply tank 400 is not blocked by the washing water, the water supply tank 400 is supplied from the water supply tank 400. The water tank 250, that is, the water storage tank 240, supplies the washing water until the discharge port 401 is again blocked by the washing water. Thereby, the water level in the water storage tank 240, that is, the amount of water, is maintained in an appropriate state.
为了开始清洗运转,用户按压运转按钮372。In order to start the washing operation, the user presses the operation button 372.
在供水水箱400位于插入位置而处于从供水水箱400供应清洗水的状态的情况下,该状态被微动开关361检测到,从微动开关361向控制部600输出断开信号。这种情况下,控制部600对超声波振子111进行通电使超声波产生体110工作。由此,开始清洗运转。When the water supply tank 400 is in the insertion position and is in the state in which the washing water is supplied from the water supply tank 400, the state is detected by the micro switch 361, and the disconnection signal is output from the micro switch 361 to the control unit 600. In this case, the control unit 600 energizes the ultrasonic vibrator 111 to operate the ultrasonic generating body 110. Thereby, the washing operation is started.
需要说明的是,在供水水箱400不位于插入位置即位于分离位置而不处于从供水水箱400供应清洗水的状态的情况下,该状态被微动开关361检测到,从微动开关361向控制部600输出接通信号。这种情况下,控制部600不会对超声波振子111进行通电,不会使超声波产生体110工作。由此,在未向贮水槽240供应清洗水的状态下,不会开始清洗运转。It should be noted that, in a case where the water supply tank 400 is not located at the insertion position, that is, at the separation position, and is not in the state of supplying the washing water from the water supply tank 400, the state is detected by the micro switch 361, and is controlled from the micro switch 361. The unit 600 outputs an on signal. In this case, the control unit 600 does not energize the ultrasonic vibrator 111, and does not operate the ultrasonic generating body 110. Thereby, the washing operation is not started in a state where the washing water is not supplied to the water storage tank 240.
图12的(a)至(c)是用于对由超声波清洗装置1进行的被清洗物的去污进行说明的图。(a) to (c) of FIG. 12 are views for explaining decontamination of the object to be cleaned by the ultrasonic cleaning device 1.
当超声波产生体110工作时,从振动变幅杆112的顶端产生超声波,超声波振动经由振动变幅杆112周围的清洗水传递至被清洗物内部的清洗水。如图12的(a)所示,在被清洗物的内部,通过超声波振动的作用,交替地产生减压和加压,在压力变低的部分产生真空的空腔。即,成为在被清洗物的受污部分存在许多空腔的状态。接着,如图12的(b)所示,当空腔部分的压力变高,空腔被该压力破坏而 碎裂时,会对被清洗物的受污部分产生冲击波。通过该冲击波,污垢从被清洗物分离。如图12的(c)所示,来自振动变幅杆112的超声波振动生成从被清洗物的内部朝向贮水槽240内的水流,通过该水流,从被清洗物分离出的污垢排出至贮水槽240内。在贮水槽240中,通过上述的水流产生对流,因此,容易使污垢从被清洗物剥离。进而,借助清洗水中所含的洗涤剂的作用,也容易使污垢从被清洗物剥离,而且,污垢不容易再附着于被清洗物。如此,从被清洗物中去除污垢。When the ultrasonic generating body 110 operates, ultrasonic waves are generated from the tip end of the vibration horn 112, and the ultrasonic vibration is transmitted to the washing water inside the object to be cleaned via the washing water around the vibration horn 112. As shown in FIG. 12(a), in the inside of the object to be cleaned, a pressure-reduced and pressurized pressure is alternately generated by the action of the ultrasonic vibration, and a cavity in which a vacuum is generated in a portion where the pressure is lowered is generated. That is, there are many states in which a large number of cavities exist in the contaminated portion of the object to be cleaned. Next, as shown in (b) of Fig. 12, when the pressure of the cavity portion becomes high and the cavity is broken by the pressure and is broken, a shock wave is generated to the contaminated portion of the object to be cleaned. The dirt is separated from the object to be cleaned by the shock wave. As shown in (c) of FIG. 12, the ultrasonic vibration from the vibration horn 112 generates a flow of water from the inside of the object to be washed toward the water storage tank 240, and the dirt separated from the object to be washed is discharged to the water storage tank through the water flow. Within 240. In the water storage tank 240, convection is generated by the above-described water flow, and therefore, it is easy to peel the dirt from the object to be cleaned. Further, by the action of the detergent contained in the washing water, the dirt is easily peeled off from the object to be cleaned, and the dirt is less likely to adhere to the object to be cleaned. In this way, dirt is removed from the object to be cleaned.
为了将被清洗物的受污部分放到超声波产生体110的位置,用户主要使被清洗物沿左右方向移动。在本实施方式的超声波清洗装置1中,超声波清洗部100保持于主体部300,因此,用户可以不用手拿着超声波清洗部100,而能用双手拿着被清洗物。由此,与单手拿着的情况相比,用户能顺利地移动被清洗物。此外,贮水部200装接于主体部300,因此,在用户移动被清洗物时,不容易发生贮水部200与被清洗物一起移动的情况。进而,因为贮水槽240的左右的侧面是倾斜面242,所以被清洗物以沿着两个倾斜面242以及底面241的方式移动,使得用户能顺利地移动被清洗物。尤其是,因为倾斜面242是随着靠近底面241而倾斜变缓的弯曲面,所以能更顺利地移动被清洗物。In order to place the contaminated portion of the object to be cleaned at the position of the ultrasonic generating body 110, the user mainly moves the object to be washed in the left and right direction. In the ultrasonic cleaning device 1 of the present embodiment, since the ultrasonic cleaning unit 100 is held by the main body unit 300, the user can hold the ultrasonic cleaning unit 100 without using the hand, and can hold the object to be cleaned with both hands. Thereby, the user can smoothly move the object to be cleaned as compared with the case of holding with one hand. Further, since the water storage unit 200 is attached to the main body unit 300, when the user moves the object to be cleaned, the water storage unit 200 does not easily move together with the object to be cleaned. Further, since the left and right side surfaces of the water storage tank 240 are the inclined surfaces 242, the object to be washed moves along the two inclined surfaces 242 and the bottom surface 241, so that the user can smoothly move the object to be cleaned. In particular, since the inclined surface 242 is a curved surface that is inclined toward the bottom surface 241, the object to be cleaned can be moved more smoothly.
当被清洗物的清洗完成时,用户再次按压运转按钮372。通过控制部600停止超声波产生体110的动作,结束清洗运转。之后,用户用手指将供水水箱400轻轻向下方按压。水箱承接构件340与供水水箱400一起稍微下降,第一嵌合突起部342稍微下降。如此一来,当手指离开供水水箱400时,锁定装置350中,爪部223从保持片351的保持中解放出来而脱离锁定装置350。由此,由锁定装置350进行的固定被解除,因此,水箱承接构件340借助螺旋弹簧344的弹力上升,被水箱承接构件340抬起而使供水水箱400移动至分离位置。销442向下方移动,流出口431被阀体441闭锁,呈无法从供水水箱400供水的状态。When the cleaning of the object to be cleaned is completed, the user presses the operation button 372 again. The operation of the ultrasonic generating body 110 is stopped by the control unit 600, and the washing operation is ended. Thereafter, the user gently presses the water supply tank 400 downward with a finger. The water tank receiving member 340 is slightly lowered together with the water supply tank 400, and the first fitting protrusion portion 342 is slightly lowered. As a result, when the finger leaves the water supply tank 400, the claw portion 223 is released from the holding of the holding piece 351 in the locking device 350 to be disengaged from the locking device 350. Thereby, the fixing by the lock device 350 is released. Therefore, the water tank receiving member 340 rises by the elastic force of the coil spring 344, and is lifted by the water tank receiving member 340 to move the water supply tank 400 to the separated position. The pin 442 moves downward, and the outflow port 431 is closed by the valve body 441, and is in a state in which water cannot be supplied from the water supply tank 400.
需要说明的是,清洗运转中,在进行上述那样的压入供水水箱 400的操作,供水水箱400通过水箱承接构件340的上推移动至分离位置的情况下,从微动开关361输出接通信号。因为被视为供水水箱400的供水无法正常进行,所以清洗运转被控制部600自动停止。这里,在供水水箱400处于插入位置时,如图7所示,供水水箱400的顶面与主体部300的顶面在一个平面上,不比主体部300的顶面更向上方突出。由此,用户无法用手指抓住供水水箱400,无法进行将供水水箱400往上拉那样的操作。由此,在水箱承接构件340处于下降状态,通过微动开关361检测出供水水箱400位于插入位置的状态下,不容易发生只有供水水箱400被抬起而卸下的情况。因此,不容易发生在无法从供水水箱400供水的状态下继续进行清洗运转的情况。In the cleaning operation, when the operation of pressurizing the water supply tank 400 as described above is performed, and the water supply tank 400 is moved to the separated position by the push-up of the tank receiving member 340, the ON signal is output from the micro switch 361. . Since the water supply regarded as the water supply tank 400 cannot be normally performed, the washing operation is automatically stopped by the control unit 600. Here, when the water supply tank 400 is in the insertion position, as shown in FIG. 7, the top surface of the water supply tank 400 and the top surface of the main body portion 300 are on one plane, and do not protrude upward from the top surface of the main body portion 300. Thereby, the user cannot grasp the water supply tank 400 with a finger, and the operation of pulling up the water supply tank 400 cannot be performed. Thereby, when the water tank receiving member 340 is in the lowered state, the micro switch 361 detects that the water supply tank 400 is in the inserted position, and it is unlikely that the water supply tank 400 is lifted and removed. Therefore, it is not easy to continue the cleaning operation in a state where the water supply from the water supply tank 400 cannot be performed.
当水箱承接构件340与供水水箱400一起上升时,第一嵌合突起部342和第二嵌合突起部343从第一嵌合凹部221和第二嵌合凹部222脱离。由此,呈贮水部200能从装接台320即主体部300脱离的状态。When the water tank receiving member 340 ascends together with the water supply tank 400, the first fitting protrusion portion 342 and the second fitting protrusion portion 343 are detached from the first fitting recess portion 221 and the second fitting recess portion 222. Thereby, the water storage unit 200 can be detached from the main body unit 300, which is the attachment base 320.
当清洗运转结束时,用户按下操作按钮281。如图8的虚线所示,当按下操作按钮281时,阀体283与操作销282一起向下方移动,阀体283离开排水口271将排水口271打开。蓄于贮水槽240以及供水槽250的清洗水通过排水口271排出。从排水口271排出的水从开口部521流入排水容器500内,蓄于排水容器500。当清洗水从贮水槽240以及供水槽250全部排出时,用户松开操作按钮281。借助螺旋弹簧284的弹力,阀体283与操作销282一起向上方移动,阀体283将排水口271闭塞。When the washing operation ends, the user presses the operation button 281. As shown by the broken line in Fig. 8, when the operation button 281 is pressed, the valve body 283 moves downward together with the operation pin 282, and the valve body 283 is separated from the drain port 271 to open the drain port 271. The washing water stored in the water storage tank 240 and the water supply tank 250 is discharged through the water discharge port 271. The water discharged from the drain port 271 flows into the drain container 500 from the opening 521 and is stored in the drain container 500. When the washing water is completely discharged from the water storage tank 240 and the water supply tank 250, the user releases the operation button 281. The valve body 283 moves upward together with the operation pin 282 by the elastic force of the coil spring 284, and the valve body 283 closes the drain port 271.
用户抓着把手部511将排水容器500向脱离方向即前方拉出,如图3所示,从贮水部200卸下排水容器500。在向前方拉出排水容器500时,也会对贮水部200施加向该脱离方向即前方的力。但是,贮水部200被阻移机构M阻止向前方移动。由此,能防止用户想要取下排水容器500时贮水部200从主体部300脱离的情况。用户将卸下的排水容器500拿到洗脸池等能废弃的场所,将蓄于排水容器500的清洗水废弃。The user grasps the handle portion 511 to pull the drain container 500 toward the front side, that is, the front side, and removes the drain container 500 from the water storage unit 200 as shown in FIG. When the drain container 500 is pulled out to the front, a force in the front direction, that is, the front side, is also applied to the water storage unit 200. However, the water storage unit 200 is prevented from moving forward by the blocking mechanism M. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the user of the water storage unit 200 from being detached from the main body unit 300 when the user wants to remove the drain container 500. The user takes the drain container 500 that has been removed to a place where it can be discarded, such as a washbasin, and discards the washing water stored in the drain container 500.
需要说明的是,排水容器500是盖520从上方嵌入容器主体510的内侧的结构,用户能进行用手指卡住开口部521等操作,将盖520向上方从容器主体510卸下。由此,用户能在卸下盖520的状态下清洗容器主体510的内部。In addition, the drain container 500 is configured such that the lid 520 is fitted into the inside of the container body 510 from above, and the user can perform the operation of gripping the opening portion 521 with a finger, and the cover 520 is detached from the container body 510 upward. Thereby, the user can clean the inside of the container body 510 with the cover 520 removed.
此外,在用户清洗贮水部200即贮水槽240以及供水槽250的情况下,如图2所示,从主体部300卸下贮水部200。这时,首先,作为解除操作,用户将贮水部200的前侧稍微抬起。贮水部200以轴部213为中心稍微转动。由此,在阻移机构M中,钩部232的爪部233与肋323的卡合被解除。用户将贮水部200保持倾斜地向前方移动直到爪部233位于肋323的前方,之后,恢复贮水部200当初的姿势并继续移动。这样,贮水部200从主体部300脱离。用户进行将卸下的贮水部200拿到洗手间等操作,进行贮水槽240以及供水槽250的清洗。此外,用户也能将清洗水留在贮水槽240以及供水槽250中直接卸下贮水部200,同时进行清洗水的废弃和贮水部200的清洗。Further, when the user cleans the water storage unit 200, that is, the water storage tank 240 and the water supply tank 250, as shown in FIG. 2, the water storage unit 200 is detached from the main body unit 300. At this time, first, as a release operation, the user slightly raises the front side of the water storage unit 200. The water storage unit 200 slightly rotates around the shaft portion 213. Thereby, in the blocking mechanism M, the engagement of the claw portion 233 of the hook portion 232 with the rib 323 is released. The user moves the water storage portion 200 obliquely forward until the claw portion 233 is positioned in front of the rib 323, and thereafter, the water storage portion 200 is restored to the original posture and continues to move. Thus, the water storage unit 200 is detached from the main body unit 300. The user performs an operation such as taking the water storage unit 200 that has been removed to the restroom, and cleaning the water storage tank 240 and the water supply tank 250. Further, the user can also directly remove the water storage unit 200 by leaving the washing water in the water storage tank 240 and the water supply tank 250, and at the same time, the washing water is discarded and the water storage unit 200 is cleaned.
这里,可以假设一种情况,即,在卸下贮水部200的状态下,用户错误地开始清洗运转,供水水箱400被推入插入位置。这种情况下,即使水箱承接构件340与供水水箱400一起被往下推,由于在槽收容室316内不存在设置于贮水部200的爪部223,因此,爪部223也不会被锁定装置350保持,无法发挥锁定装置350的锁定功能。因此,供水水箱400无法留在插入位置,会返回分离位置。Here, a case may be assumed in which the user erroneously starts the washing operation in a state where the water storage portion 200 is detached, and the water supply tank 400 is pushed into the insertion position. In this case, even if the water tank receiving member 340 is pushed down together with the water supply tank 400, since the claw portion 223 provided in the water storage portion 200 does not exist in the groove accommodation chamber 316, the claw portion 223 is not locked. The device 350 is held so that the locking function of the locking device 350 cannot be achieved. Therefore, the water supply tank 400 cannot be left in the insertion position and will return to the separation position.
<本实施方式的效果><Effects of the Present Embodiment>
以上,根据本实施方式,超声波清洗部100保持于主体部300,因此,用户能用双手拿着被清洗物。由此,用户能顺利地移动被清洗物。此外,贮水部200装接于主体部300,因此,在移动被清洗物时,贮水部200不容易与被清洗物一起移动,不容易发生水从贮水部200洒落的情况。进而,能将从贮水槽240等排出的水蓄于排水容器500,并且能使排水容器500与贮水部200以及主体部300分离,因此,容易废弃使用后的清洗水。As described above, according to the present embodiment, since the ultrasonic cleaning unit 100 is held by the main body unit 300, the user can hold the object to be cleaned with both hands. Thereby, the user can smoothly move the object to be cleaned. Further, since the water storage unit 200 is attached to the main body unit 300, when the object to be cleaned is moved, the water storage unit 200 does not easily move together with the object to be cleaned, and water is less likely to be scattered from the water storage unit 200. Further, the water discharged from the water storage tank 240 or the like can be stored in the drain container 500, and the drain container 500 can be separated from the water storage unit 200 and the main body unit 300. Therefore, it is easy to discard the used washing water.
如此一来,根据本实施方式,用户能使用超声波清洗装置1进行被清洗物的顺利清洗,能期待用户的便利性的提高。As described above, according to the present embodiment, the user can perform the smooth cleaning of the object to be cleaned using the ultrasonic cleaning device 1, and the user's convenience can be expected to be improved.
此外,根据本实施方式,用户只需按压操作按钮281就能容易地从贮水槽240等向排水容器500排出清洗水。Further, according to the present embodiment, the user can easily discharge the washing water from the water storage tank 240 or the like to the drain container 500 simply by pressing the operation button 281.
进而,根据本实施方式,排水容器500设置于贮水部200,因此,能缩短从贮水槽240等至排水容器500的排水路径,能顺利地向排水容器500排水。Further, according to the present embodiment, since the drain container 500 is provided in the water storage unit 200, the drain path from the water storage tank 240 and the like to the drain container 500 can be shortened, and the drain container 500 can be smoothly drained.
进而,根据本实施方式,能将贮水部200从主体部300卸下。由此,能容易地清理贮水槽240等。此外,还能将残留于贮水槽240等的清洗水直接废弃,而无需向排水容器500排出。Further, according to the present embodiment, the water storage unit 200 can be detached from the main body unit 300. Thereby, the water storage tank 240 and the like can be easily cleaned. Further, the washing water remaining in the water storage tank 240 or the like can be directly discarded without being discharged to the drain container 500.
进而,根据本实施方式,排水容器500和贮水部200的脱离方向相同,因此,用户容易处理排水容器500和贮水部200。而且,能通过阻移机构M使贮水部200不会随着排水容器500向脱离方向的移动而向脱离方向移动,因此,能防止贮水部200在用户要将排水容器500从贮水部200卸下时从主体部300脱离。Further, according to the present embodiment, since the drain container 500 and the water storage unit 200 are in the same direction of separation, the user can easily handle the drain container 500 and the water storage unit 200. Further, since the water storage unit 200 can be moved in the disengaging direction by the movement of the drain container 500 in the disengaging direction by the blocking mechanism M, it is possible to prevent the water storage unit 200 from the user to discharge the drain container 500 from the water storage unit. When the 200 is removed, it is detached from the main body portion 300.
进而,根据本实施方式,在不处于从供水水箱400供应清洗水的状态的情况下,超声波产生体110不工作,不进行清洗运转。因此,能防止无谓地执行清洗运转。Further, according to the present embodiment, when the washing water is not supplied from the water supply tank 400, the ultrasonic generating body 110 does not operate, and the washing operation is not performed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the cleaning operation from being performed unnecessarily.
进而,根据本实施方式,贮水槽240在其底面241的左右两侧具有倾斜面242,因此,用户在将被清洗物的受污部分向超声波产生体110的顶端位置移动时,能顺利地将被清洗物沿左右方向移动。由此,用户能容易地进行被清洗物的清洗。Further, according to the present embodiment, since the water storage tank 240 has the inclined surface 242 on the left and right sides of the bottom surface 241, the user can smoothly move the contaminated portion of the object to be cleaned toward the distal end position of the ultrasonic wave generating body 110. The object to be cleaned moves in the left and right direction. Thereby, the user can easily clean the object to be cleaned.
以上,对本发明的实施方式进行了说明,但本发明并不受上述实施方式的任何限制,此外,本发明的实施方式除了上述之外还可以进行各种变更。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made in addition to the above.
<变更例><Modification>
图13是变更例的去掉了前方贮水构件210以及后方贮水构件220的、装接有排水容器500的状态的贮水部200的立体图。图14的(a) 是变更例的去掉了收容构件230的、位于操作按钮281的位置的贮水部200的主剖图,图14的(b)是变更例的贮水部200的后上部的侧剖图。FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the water storage unit 200 in a state in which the front water storage member 210 and the rear water storage member 220 are removed and the drain container 500 is attached. (a) of FIG. 14 is a front cross-sectional view of the water storage unit 200 at a position where the operation button 281 is removed from the accommodating member 230, and FIG. 14(b) is a rear upper portion of the water storage unit 200 of the modified example. Side section view.
本变更例中,超声波清洗装置1在贮水部200具备阻开机构700。在处于从供水水箱400供应清洗水的状态时,阻开机构700使操作按钮281无法被按下,从而阻止阀体283离开排水口271而使排水口271打开。In the present modification, the ultrasonic cleaning device 1 includes the blocking mechanism 700 in the water storage unit 200. When the washing water is supplied from the water supply tank 400, the blocking mechanism 700 prevents the operation button 281 from being pressed, thereby preventing the valve body 283 from leaving the drain port 271 and opening the drain port 271.
需要说明的是,本变更例中,操作销282与操作按钮281分体形成,并装配于操作按钮281的背侧。It should be noted that in the present modification, the operation pin 282 is formed separately from the operation button 281 and is attached to the back side of the operation button 281.
阻开机构700包括:按钮止动件710、滑动杆720、杆支承构件730、以及两个螺旋弹簧740。按钮止动件710配置于操作按钮281的下方。在按钮止动件710,在左右两侧设置有朝向操作按钮281的背侧延伸的止动销711、和从止动销711的根部向侧面延伸的轴部712。各个止动销711插入设置于前方贮水构件210的引导孔214。由此,按钮止动件710只能沿上下方向移动。The blocking mechanism 700 includes a button stopper 710, a sliding rod 720, a rod supporting member 730, and two coil springs 740. The button stopper 710 is disposed below the operation button 281. In the button stopper 710, a stopper pin 711 extending toward the back side of the operation button 281 and a shaft portion 712 extending laterally from the root of the stopper pin 711 are provided on the right and left sides. Each of the stopper pins 711 is inserted into a guide hole 214 provided in the front water storage member 210. Thereby, the button stopper 710 can only move in the up and down direction.
滑动杆720在前端部的左右两侧具有凸轮孔721,在后部具有向左右两侧分岔开并向后方延伸的臂部722。凸轮孔721设置为朝向后方向斜上方延伸的长孔,且前端敞开。按钮止动件710的轴部712插入凸轮孔721内。此外,在滑动杆720,在前部的中央部形成有椭圆形的前滑动孔723。The slide bar 720 has a cam hole 721 on the right and left sides of the front end portion, and has an arm portion 722 that is split toward the left and right sides and extends rearward at the rear portion. The cam hole 721 is provided as an elongated hole that extends obliquely upward toward the rear direction, and the front end is open. The shaft portion 712 of the button stopper 710 is inserted into the cam hole 721. Further, in the slide bar 720, an elliptical front sliding hole 723 is formed in a central portion of the front portion.
在臂部722的后部,形成有椭圆形的后滑动孔724。设置于前方贮水构件210的背侧的凸起215插入后滑动孔724(参照图14的(b))。此外,在臂部722的后端,形成有朝向后方向下倾斜的倾斜面725。At the rear of the arm portion 722, an elliptical rear sliding hole 724 is formed. The projection 215 provided on the back side of the front water storage member 210 is inserted into the rear sliding hole 724 (refer to (b) of FIG. 14). Further, at the rear end of the arm portion 722, an inclined surface 725 that is inclined downward toward the rear is formed.
杆支承构件730以能使滑动杆720从下方向前后方向移动的方式支承滑动杆720。杆支承构件730固定于前方贮水构件210的背侧。在杆支承构件730,形成有插入前滑动孔723的圆筒状的凸起731。滑动杆720能由插入前滑动孔723以及后滑动孔724的凸起731、215引导而向前后方向移动。The lever support member 730 supports the slide lever 720 so that the slide lever 720 can move from the lower direction to the front-back direction. The rod support member 730 is fixed to the back side of the front water storage member 210. In the rod supporting member 730, a cylindrical projection 731 into which the front sliding hole 723 is inserted is formed. The slide bar 720 can be guided in the forward and backward directions by the projections 731, 215 inserted into the front slide hole 723 and the rear slide hole 724.
螺旋弹簧740配置于前方贮水构件210与臂部722之间。滑动杆720被螺旋弹簧740的弹力向后方推,在被推向后方的状态下,左右的臂部722的后端分别露出至后方贮水构件220的第一嵌合凹部221内和第二嵌合凹部222内(参照图14的(b))。The coil spring 740 is disposed between the front water storage member 210 and the arm portion 722. The slide lever 720 is pushed rearward by the elastic force of the coil spring 740, and the rear end of the left and right arm portions 722 are exposed to the first fitting recess 221 of the rear water storage member 220 and the second recessed state in a state of being pushed rearward. The inside of the recessed portion 222 is closed (see (b) of Fig. 14).
图15的(a)和(b)是变更例的用于对阻开机构700的动作进行说明的图。(a) and (b) of FIG. 15 are diagrams for explaining an operation of the blocking mechanism 700 in a modified example.
如图15的(a)所示,在为了使供水水箱400位于分离位置而使水箱承接构件340处于上升状态时,滑动杆720位于后方位置。按钮止动件710的轴部712被引导至凸轮孔721的前端部,位于下方位置。这种状态下,止动销711远离操作按钮281的背面。由此,能将操作按钮281向下方按压,能从贮水槽240等排水。这时,如上所述,左右的臂部722的后端分别露出至第一嵌合凹部221内和第二嵌合凹部222内。As shown in FIG. 15(a), when the water tank receiving member 340 is in the raised state in order to position the water supply tank 400 at the separated position, the slide bar 720 is located at the rear position. The shaft portion 712 of the button stopper 710 is guided to the front end portion of the cam hole 721 at a lower position. In this state, the stopper pin 711 is away from the back surface of the operation button 281. Thereby, the operation button 281 can be pressed downward, and the water can be drained from the water storage tank 240 or the like. At this time, as described above, the rear ends of the right and left arm portions 722 are exposed to the inside of the first fitting recess 221 and the second fitting recess 222, respectively.
如图15的(b)所示,当供水水箱400移动至插入位置,从而水箱承接构件340被往下推时,通过插入第一嵌合凹部221和第二嵌合凹部222的水箱承接构件340的第一嵌合突起部342和第二嵌合突起部343,左右的臂部722的后端的倾斜面725被推动,滑动杆720对抗螺旋弹簧740的弹力移动至前方位置。按钮止动件710的轴部712被引导至凸轮孔721的后端部,移动到上方位置。这种状态下,止动销711位于操作按钮281的背面的附近。由此,由于抵触到止动销711,因此无法将操作按钮281向下方按压,无法从贮水槽240等排水。As shown in (b) of FIG. 15, when the water supply tank 400 is moved to the insertion position, so that the tank receiving member 340 is pushed down, the tank receiving member 340 is inserted through the first fitting recess 221 and the second fitting recess 222. The first fitting protrusion 342 and the second fitting protrusion 343 push the inclined surface 725 of the rear end of the left and right arm portions 722, and the slide bar 720 moves to the front position against the elastic force of the coil spring 740. The shaft portion 712 of the button stopper 710 is guided to the rear end portion of the cam hole 721 to move to the upper position. In this state, the stopper pin 711 is located in the vicinity of the back surface of the operation button 281. Thereby, since the stopper pin 711 is in contact with, the operation button 281 cannot be pressed downward, and it is not possible to drain from the water storage tank 240 or the like.
如此一来,在本变更例中,在供水水箱400处于插入位置从而处于从供水水箱400向贮水槽240供应清洗水的状态时,能使装置无法从贮水槽240排水,因此,能防止因操作按钮281的误操作而导致从贮水槽240排水,浪费供水水箱400内的清洗水。As described above, in the present modification, when the water supply tank 400 is in the insertion position and the washing water is supplied from the water supply tank 400 to the water storage tank 240, the apparatus can be prevented from draining from the water storage tank 240, and therefore, the operation can be prevented. The erroneous operation of the button 281 causes drainage from the water storage tank 240, and wastes the washing water in the water supply tank 400.
<其他的变更例><Other changes example>
上述实施方式中,蓄于供水水箱400并供应给贮水槽240的水为 含有洗涤剂的水,但是也可以是不含洗涤剂的水。这种情况下,可以在进行清洗运转时,在被清洗物的受污部分预先涂上洗涤剂。In the above embodiment, the water stored in the water supply tank 400 and supplied to the water storage tank 240 is water containing detergent, but may be water containing no detergent. In this case, it is possible to apply a detergent to the contaminated portion of the object to be cleaned before the cleaning operation.
此外,上述实施方式中,贮水部200可脱离地装接于主体部300。但是,贮水部200也可以不脱离主体部300。例如,贮水部200可以构成为与装接台320成为一体从而与主体部300成为一体。Further, in the above embodiment, the water storage unit 200 is detachably attached to the main body unit 300. However, the water storage unit 200 may not be separated from the main body unit 300. For example, the water storage unit 200 may be configured to be integrated with the attachment base 320 and integrated with the main body portion 300.
进而,上述实施方式中,排水容器500可脱离地设置于贮水部200。但是,排水容器500也可以可脱离地设置于主体部300。例如,排水容器500可以可脱离地装接于装接台320的前表面。Further, in the above embodiment, the drain container 500 is detachably provided in the water storage unit 200. However, the drain container 500 may be detachably provided to the main body portion 300. For example, the drain container 500 may be detachably attached to the front surface of the attachment station 320.
进而,在上述实施方式中,超声波清洗部100的外壳130被配置成独立于主体部300的构件。但是,外壳130也可以与主体部300一体形成。Further, in the above embodiment, the outer casing 130 of the ultrasonic cleaning unit 100 is disposed independently of the member of the main body portion 300. However, the outer casing 130 may be integrally formed with the main body portion 300.
进而,上述实施方式中,阻移机构M为通过使贮水部200倾斜的操作解除钩部232的爪部233与肋323的卡合的结构。但是,阻移机构M的结构不局限于上述的结构,例如,可以采用如下结构,即,采用钩部232可动的结构,通过来自外部的操作移动钩部232,从而解除爪部233与肋323的卡合。Further, in the above-described embodiment, the blocking mechanism M is configured to release the engagement between the claw portion 233 of the hook portion 232 and the rib 323 by the operation of tilting the water storage portion 200. However, the structure of the blocking mechanism M is not limited to the above-described configuration. For example, a structure in which the hook portion 232 is movable may be employed, and the hook portion 232 is moved by an operation from the outside, thereby releasing the claw portion 233 and the rib. 323 engagement.
进而,上述实施方式中,排水机构280为如下结构,即,操作销282随着操作按钮281的按压操作而向下方移动,阀体283离开排水口271将排水口271打开。但是,用于开闭排水口271的结构不局限于上述结构。例如,可以采用如下结构,即,在排水口271设置可开闭的电磁阀,输入电路接收操作按钮281的操作,控制部600根据来自输入电路的操作信号开闭电磁阀。Further, in the above-described embodiment, the drain mechanism 280 is configured such that the operation pin 282 moves downward as the operation button 281 is pressed, and the valve body 283 is separated from the drain port 271 to open the drain port 271. However, the structure for opening and closing the drain port 271 is not limited to the above structure. For example, a configuration may be adopted in which an openable and closable electromagnetic valve is provided in the drain port 271, an input circuit receives an operation of the operation button 281, and the control unit 600 opens and closes the solenoid valve based on an operation signal from the input circuit.
进而,上述实施方式中,通过与水箱承接构件340的操作块345的接触,微动开关361经由水箱承接构件340间接地检测出供水水箱400位于插入位置。但是,也可以采用供水水箱400局部与微动开关361接触的结构,从而通过微动开关361直接检测到供水水箱400位于插入位置。Further, in the above embodiment, the micro switch 361 indirectly detects that the water supply tank 400 is at the insertion position via the tank receiving member 340 by contact with the operation block 345 of the tank receiving member 340. However, it is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the water supply tank 400 is partially in contact with the micro switch 361, so that the water supply tank 400 is directly detected by the micro switch 361 at the insertion position.
进而,用于从供水水箱400向贮水槽240供水的供水构造不局限 于上述实施方式那样的结构,也可以采用其他的供水构造。更进一步地,也可以采用如下结构,即,超声波清洗装置1中不设置供水水箱400,而从用户准备的容器或水龙头直接向贮水槽240供应水。Further, the water supply structure for supplying water from the water supply tank 400 to the water storage tank 240 is not limited to the configuration as in the above embodiment, and another water supply structure may be employed. Further, it is also possible to adopt a configuration in which the water supply tank 400 is not provided in the ultrasonic cleaning device 1, and water is directly supplied to the water storage tank 240 from a container or a faucet prepared by the user.
另外,本发明的实施方式可以在技术方案所示的技术思想范围内适当地进行各种变更。Further, the embodiments of the present invention can be variously modified as appropriate within the scope of the technical idea shown in the claims.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种超声波清洗装置,其特征在于,具备:An ultrasonic cleaning device characterized by comprising:
    超声波清洗部,包括产生超声波的超声波产生体;The ultrasonic cleaning unit includes an ultrasonic generating body that generates ultrasonic waves;
    主体部,设置于设置场所,保持所述超声波清洗部;The main body portion is disposed at the installation place to hold the ultrasonic cleaning portion;
    贮水部,与所述主体部一体地设置于所述超声波产生体的下方位置,并具有蓄留用于浸泡被清洗物的水的贮水凹部;以及The water storage unit is provided integrally with the main body portion at a position below the ultrasonic generating body, and has a water storage recess that stores water for immersing the object to be cleaned;
    排水部,能与所述主体部以及所述贮水部分离,蓄留从所述贮水凹部排出的水。The drain portion is separable from the main body portion and the water storage portion, and stores water discharged from the water storage recess.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的超声波清洗装置,其特征在于,The ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein
    所述贮水部可脱离地装接于所述主体部。The water storage portion is detachably attached to the main body portion.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的超声波清洗装置,其特征在于,The ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
    所述排水部可脱离地装接于所述贮水部。The drain portion is detachably attached to the water storage portion.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的超声波清洗装置,其特征在于,The ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein
    所述排水部可脱离地装接于所述贮水部,The drain portion is detachably attached to the water storage portion,
    所述排水部和所述贮水部的脱离方向相同,The draining portion and the water storage portion are in the same direction of disengagement,
    在所述贮水部与所述主体部之间,设置有阻移机构,所述阻移机构通过卡合部和被卡合部的卡合来阻止所述贮水部向所述脱离方向移动,并通过完成规定的操作来解除所述卡合部与所述被卡合部的卡合。A blocking mechanism is disposed between the water storage portion and the main body portion, and the blocking mechanism prevents the water storage portion from moving in the disengaging direction by engagement of the engaging portion and the engaged portion And the engagement of the engaging portion with the engaged portion is released by completing a predetermined operation.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4的任一项所述的超声波清洗装置,其特征在于,还具备:The ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
    排水口,供从所述贮水凹部排出的水流过;a drain port through which water discharged from the water storage recess;
    阀体,闭塞所述排水口;以及a valve body that blocks the drain; and
    操作部,进行用于打开所述排水口的操作。The operation unit performs an operation for opening the drain port.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的超声波清洗装置,其特征在于,还具备:The ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising:
    供水水箱,蓄留要供应给所述贮水凹部的水;以及a water supply tank that stores water to be supplied to the water storage recess;
    阻开机构,在处于从所述供水水箱供水的状态时,阻止所述排水口打开。The blocking mechanism prevents the drain opening from opening when in a state of supplying water from the water supply tank.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6的任一项所述的超声波清洗装置,其特征在于,还具备:The ultrasonic cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising:
    供水水箱,蓄留要供应给所述贮水凹部的水;a water supply tank for storing water to be supplied to the water storage recess;
    检测部,检测是否处于从所述供水水箱供水的状态;以及a detecting unit that detects whether it is in a state of supplying water from the water supply tank;
    控制部,控制所述超声波产生体,a control unit that controls the ultrasonic generating body,
    所述控制部在处于从所述供水水箱供水的状态的情况下,使所述超声波产生体工作,在不处于从所述供水水箱供水的状态的情况下,不使所述超声波产生体工作。When the control unit is in a state of supplying water from the water supply tank, the ultrasonic generating body is operated, and when the water is not supplied from the water supply tank, the ultrasonic generating body is not operated.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7的任一项所述的超声波清洗装置,其特征在于,An ultrasonic cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein
    所述超声波产生部以及所述贮水部设置为从所述主体部向前方突出,The ultrasonic generating portion and the water storage portion are provided to protrude forward from the main body portion.
    所述贮水凹部在其底面的至少左右两侧具有朝向该底面下降的倾斜面。The water storage recess has an inclined surface that descends toward the bottom surface on at least left and right sides of the bottom surface.
PCT/CN2019/081318 2018-05-08 2019-04-03 Ultrasonic cleaning device WO2019214375A1 (en)

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