WO2019213885A1 - Magnetic disturbance generator and power generation method - Google Patents

Magnetic disturbance generator and power generation method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019213885A1
WO2019213885A1 PCT/CN2018/086253 CN2018086253W WO2019213885A1 WO 2019213885 A1 WO2019213885 A1 WO 2019213885A1 CN 2018086253 W CN2018086253 W CN 2018086253W WO 2019213885 A1 WO2019213885 A1 WO 2019213885A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
magnetic
pole
magnetic pole
medium
end portion
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/086253
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘远芳
Original Assignee
Liu Yuanfang
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Application filed by Liu Yuanfang filed Critical Liu Yuanfang
Priority to PCT/CN2018/086253 priority Critical patent/WO2019213885A1/en
Priority to CN201880000383.9A priority patent/CN109041588A/en
Publication of WO2019213885A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019213885A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K21/00Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K21/00Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
    • H02K21/02Details
    • H02K21/021Means for mechanical adjustment of the excitation flux
    • H02K21/022Means for mechanical adjustment of the excitation flux by modifying the relative position between field and armature, e.g. between rotor and stator

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of generators, and more particularly to a snubber generator and a method of generating electricity to cause the oscillating generator to generate electrical energy by perturbing the magnetic field of the oscillating generator.
  • the current power generation principle of the generator mainly utilizes the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction to generate an induced electromotive force in the coil by changing the magnetic flux of a coil in a magnetic field, and the magnitude of the induced electromotive force generated is the number of turns of the coil and the number of passes.
  • the rate of change of the magnetic flux of the coil is proportional, wherein it is understood that the change in the magnetic flux of the coil is mainly dependent on the change of the magnetic field and the movement of the coil relative to the magnetic field, and therefore, in order to obtain a higher induced electromotive force,
  • it should have a strong magnetic field environment and a large number of coil turns.
  • the volume of the coil of the generator and the volume of the permanent magnet should have a larger proportion of generator volume.
  • the current generator multi-passes the relative movement between the coil and the permanent magnet to realize the change of the magnetic flux of the coil in the magnetic field provided by the permanent magnet, so as to convert the mechanical energy of the relative motion between the coil and the permanent magnet.
  • the current design of the generator is often reserved for the relative movement between the coil and the permanent magnet, and as previously described, the structure of the generator that provides the magnetic field environment using permanent magnets
  • the volume of the coil of the generator and the volume of the permanent magnet have a larger proportion of the generator volume, so that the current generator has the space reserved for the relative movement between the coil and the permanent magnet.
  • the larger generator volume ratio that is to say, the current generator structure design has a large limitation on the ratio of the generator's power generation efficiency to its volume, so that the ratio of the current generator's power generation efficiency to its volume is difficult to be Further improvement, it is difficult to increase the power generation efficiency while reducing the volume of the current generator.
  • the current generator works in a single mode, and the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy mainly by the relative rotation or relative reciprocating motion between the coil and the permanent magnet, and the rotating motion type generator and the reciprocating motion are adopted.
  • the structure of the generator of the motion type is very different, that is, the current generator has poor structural compatibility, and it cannot be converted into electric energy by being compatible with a plurality of motion modes at the same time, and therefore corresponds to the mechanical energy used by the generator.
  • the motion mode does not match the working mode of the generator, an additional mechanical structure is required to convert the motion mode corresponding to the mechanical energy into a motion mode consistent with the working mode of the generator, thus increasing the cost of the generator.
  • the volume occupied by the work also causes loss of the mechanical energy during the conversion of the motion mode, thereby reducing the power generation efficiency of the generator.
  • the poor structural compatibility of current generators also limits the application of the generator. For example, when the generator is used as an action detection tool, it can only generate corresponding electrical signals in response to corresponding actuation actions. Cannot be compatible with the detection of multiple actuation actions. That is to say, in different application scenarios, the structural design of the generator is quite different, thus increasing the design and manufacturing cost of the current generator application in different application scenarios.
  • the current structural design of the generator is difficult to achieve both volume miniaturization and high power generation efficiency, and the current generator has poor structural compatibility, so that its working mode is single, and thus cannot be compatible with various motion modes.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator includes at least one coil and utilizes a response state of a different medium to a magnetic field, that is, a magnetic property exhibited by a different medium, so that the The magnetic field of the disturbance generator can be varied in response to different media, such that the magnetic flux of the coil changes, thereby enabling the coil to generate electrical energy in response to changes in the magnetic flux of the coil.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator further includes a magnetic core, wherein the coil is sleeved on the magnetic core to pass the magnetic core to the magnetic field The response amplifies the amount of change in the magnetic flux of the coil, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator further includes a magnet assembly to provide a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator through the magnet assembly, thereby utilizing different The response of the medium to the magnetic field changes the magnetic flux of the coil to generate electrical energy to the coil.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator further has a magnetic gap, wherein the magnetic gap is formed between the magnetic core and the magnet assembly, Varying the magnetic field of the magnetic gap by a change in the medium in the magnetic gap, thereby increasing the amount of change in the magnetic flux of the coil by amplifying the magnetic field by the magnetic core in response to the magnetic field, thereby increasing the magnetic disturbance Generator power generation efficiency.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator further includes at least one magnetic medium to allow movement of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap to cause the magnetic gap to be The medium changes to change the magnetic field of the magnetic gap, thereby changing the magnetic flux of the coil such that the coil is capable of generating electrical energy in response to changes in the magnetic flux of the coil.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the magnetic flux of the coil can be changed by the movement of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap to enable the coil to respond to the magnetic flux of the coil
  • the variably generating electrical energy is capable of maintaining the coil statically reducing the volume of the oscillating generator.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the magnetic flux of the coil in the magnetic field environment provided by the magnet assembly can be changed only by the movement of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap, Thereby it is possible to maintain the coil and the magnet assembly to statically reduce the volume of the disturbance generator.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the magnetic flux of the coil in the magnetic field environment provided by the magnet assembly can be changed only by the movement of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap, Thereby, it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil and the magnet assembly of the disturbance generator, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the magnetic flux of the coil can be changed by the movement of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap to enable the coil to respond to the magnetic flux of the coil
  • the varying electrical energy is generated to maintain the coil statically reducing the fatigue resistance requirements of the coil, thereby enhancing the stability of the disturbance generator.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the movement of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap has various motion modes to enable the disturbance generator to respond to various motion modes.
  • Ground converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to a plurality of motion modes, thereby enhancing the applicability of the disturbance generator.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator can convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes to avoid converting different motion modes into specific motions.
  • the mechanical energy loss generated by the method further increases the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motions so that the disturbance generator can be used A corresponding electrical action is generated to detect a corresponding electrical action.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap enables the direction of the magnetic induction line passing through the coil to be reversed, thereby increasing The amount of change in the magnetic flux of the coil further increases the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic disrupting generator and a power generating method, wherein the magnet assembly further includes a magnetic conductive component to change a magnetic field environment provided by the magnet assembly through the magnetic conductive component, thereby The magnetic field environment of the magnetic generator is matched with a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap, and the magnetic motion of the coil is caused by a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap. The direction of the line is reversed.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbing magnet generator and a power generating method, wherein the magnetic core includes both end portions, wherein the magnetic gap is formed between the magnet assembly and the end of the magnetic core
  • the internal magnetic field of the magnetic core can also be reversely changed by the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap, so that the above-mentioned magnetic core can be added.
  • the number of turns of the coil increases the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap causes the magnetic medium to not move with the magnetic wave when moving in the magnetic gap The core and the magnet assembly collide, thereby reducing the operating noise of the disturbing generator.
  • the present invention provides a disturbance generator, wherein the disturbance generator comprises:
  • At least one magnet assembly wherein the magnet assembly includes at least one permanent magnet to provide a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator by the permanent magnet;
  • At least one magnetic core wherein the magnetic core is configured to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both ends, wherein at least one of the ends of the magnetic core is adjacent to the magnet assembly to the magnet assembly Forming at least one magnetic gap between the end of the magnetic core;
  • At least one coil wherein the coil is looped over the magnetic core, such as when the magnetic field in the magnetic gap changes in response to a change in a medium within the magnetic gap, the magnetic core is responsive to the A change in the magnetic field within the magnetic gap causes the magnetic flux of the coil to be varied to generate electrical energy for the coil.
  • the magnetic disrupting generator further includes at least one magnetic medium, wherein the magnetic medium is configured to be prepared using a magnetically permeable material to form a movement of the magnetic medium within the magnetic gap A change in the medium within the magnetic gap.
  • the magnetic core is maintained static to the magnetic medium to increase the volume fraction of the coil to the disturbance generator, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
  • the magnet assembly is maintained static for the magnetic medium to increase the volumetric proportion of the permanent magnet to the disturbance generator, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
  • the magnet assembly has at least one first magnetic pole and at least one second magnetic pole, wherein at least one of the two ends of the magnetic core is respectively associated with the first magnetic pole and The second magnetic poles are adjacent to each other such that the magnetic gap is formed between the end portion and the first magnetic pole, and between the end portion and the second magnetic pole.
  • the magnetic medium is configured to be capable of turning on the second magnetic pole and the ground at a position close to the magnetic gap to close the first magnetic pole and the end Switching between positions of the end portions to switch between the position of the magnetic medium near the end portion and the first magnetic pole and the position near the end portion and the second magnetic pole end
  • the magnetic flux of the coil is varied to generate electrical energy for the coil.
  • the magnet assembly has two first pole ends and two second pole ends, and the two ends of the core, that is, a first end and a second end
  • the first end portion is respectively adjacent to one of the first magnetic poles and one of the second magnetic poles, the second end portion and the other of the first magnetic poles respectively And the other of the second pole ends is adjacent.
  • the number of the magnetic media is two, that is, a first magnetic medium and a second magnetic medium, wherein the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium are set to be the first
  • the second magnetic medium is in close proximity to the second end and the second end when the magnetic medium is adjacent to the first end and the first magnetic pole adjacent to the first end
  • the second magnetic pole adjacent to the second magnetic medium and when the first magnetic medium is adjacent to the first end and the second magnetic pole adjacent to the first end, the second magnetic medium Synchronizing the first end adjacent to the second end and the second end to form a pass through the coil by synchronous movement of the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium
  • the reverse of the magnetic line of inductance in turn, generates electrical energy to the coil.
  • the magnetic core is disposed to have a U-shaped structure, wherein the two end portions of the magnetic core respectively correspond to both ends of the U-shape to be adapted to extend the magnetic core through the U-shaped structure
  • the length which in turn, increases the number of turns of the coil disposed on the magnetic core to increase the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
  • the two ends of the magnetic core that is, a first end and a second end, wherein the first end corresponds to the first magnetic pole, the second An end portion corresponding to the second magnetic pole, such that the magnetic field is formed between the first end portion and the first magnetic pole end, and between the second end portion and the second magnetic pole end Gap.
  • the magnetic medium is configured to be capable of approaching to increase the magnetic flux of the coil by turning on the first end and the first magnetic pole, and away from the first end and The first magnetic pole extremely reduces the magnetic flux of the coil, thereby changing the magnetic flux of the coil by the movement of the magnetic medium, thereby generating electrical energy for the coil.
  • the magnetic medium is configured to be capable of approaching to increase the magnetic flux of the coil by turning on the second end and the second magnetic pole, and away from the second end and The second magnetic pole extremely reduces the magnetic flux of the coil, thereby changing the magnetic flux of the coil by the movement of the magnetic medium, thereby generating electrical energy for the coil.
  • the magnetic medium is disposed to be capable of approaching to close the first end and the first magnetic pole to close the second end and the second Switching between positions of the magnetic poles by means of the magnetic medium at a position close to the first end and the first pole end and a position close to the second end and the second pole end
  • the switching between the coils changes the magnetic flux of the coil, thereby generating electrical energy to the coil.
  • the disturbance generator further includes a drive rod, wherein the drive rod has an active end and a passive end opposite the active end, wherein the drive rod is configured to be toggled
  • the active end of the drive rod drives the passive end at a position near the first end and the first pole end and a position near the second end and the second pole end Switching, such as when the magnetic medium is disposed at the passive end, the magnetic medium is in the magnetic gap at a position near the first end and the first magnetic pole and close to the Switching between the position of the second end and the second pole end is controlled by the drive rod to toggle the drive rod to generate electrical energy at the coil.
  • the magnetic medium is disposed to be rotatable about a position near the first end and the first magnetic pole and near the second end and the second magnetic pole Switching between positions to generate electrical energy by the rotation of the magnetic medium to the coil.
  • the magnet assembly has two first magnetic poles and a second magnetic pole between the two first pole ends, and the two ends of the magnetic core, that is, a first end And a second end, wherein the first end corresponds to one of the second pole end and the two first pole ends, the second end corresponds to the second pole end and two The other of the first magnetic poles such that the magnetic gap is formed between the first end and the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole, respectively, and the second end is respectively The magnetic gap is formed between the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole.
  • the magnetic medium is disposed to be close to a position to turn on the first end and the first magnetic pole, and close to turn on the first end and the first Switching between positions of the two magnetic poles by means of the magnetic medium at a position close to the first end and the first pole end and a position close to the first end and the second pole end Switching between them forms an inverse change in the magnetic line of inductance through the coil, thereby generating electrical energy in the coil.
  • the magnetic medium is disposed to be close to a position to turn on the second end and the first magnetic pole, and close to turn on the second end and the first Switching between positions of the two magnetic poles by means of the magnetic medium at a position close to the second end and the first pole end and a position close to the second end and the second pole end Switching between them creates electrical energy generated by the coil in the reverse direction of the magnetic induction line of the coil.
  • the disturbance generator comprises two magnetic media, namely a first magnetic medium and a second magnetic medium, wherein the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium are arranged to be When the first magnetic medium is adjacent to the first end and the first magnetic pole, the second magnetic medium is synchronously adjacent to the second end and the second magnetic pole, and when the first magnetic medium Proximate to the first end and the second magnetic pole, the second magnetic medium is in close proximity to the second end and the first magnetic pole to be by the first magnetic medium and the The synchronous movement of the second magnetic medium forms an inverse change in the magnetic line of inductance through the coil, thereby generating electrical energy in the coil.
  • the disturbance generator further includes a link, wherein the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium are respectively disposed at two ends of the link to be connected by the connection The connection of the rod to the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium enables the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium to be driven in synchronism with each other.
  • the disturbance generator further includes a reset element, wherein the reset element is configured to maintain an initial state of the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium, wherein in the initial a state in which the first magnetic medium is maintained near the first end and the first magnetic pole, and the second magnetic medium is maintained near the second end and the second a position of the magnetic pole such that when the first magnetic medium is driven by an external force to a position close to the first end and the second magnetic pole, and the second magnetic medium is driven synchronously to the first
  • the reset element is capable of resetting the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium to the initial state after the external force is released when the two ends are at the position of the first magnetic pole.
  • the disturbance generator further includes a drive rod, wherein the drive rod has an active end and a passive end opposite the active end, wherein the drive rod is configured to be toggled
  • the drive end of the drive rod drives the passive end to swing between the first end and the second end, wherein the link is pivotally disposed on the drive rod
  • the passive end drives a synchronous movement of the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium by a toggle of the driving end of the drive rod.
  • the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium are arranged to synchronize the second magnetic medium when the first magnetic medium is close to the first end and the first magnetic pole Adjacent to the second end and the second magnetic pole, and when the first magnetic medium is adjacent to the second end and the first magnetic pole, the second magnetic medium is synchronized to the first An end portion and the second magnetic pole to form an inverse change in a magnetic line of inductance passing through the coil by synchronous movement of the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium, thereby generating the coil Electrical energy.
  • the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium are arranged to move synchronously in a concentric manner such that the first magnetic medium can be rotatably adjacent to the first end and Switching between a position of the first magnetic pole and a position near the second end and the first magnetic pole, and the second magnetic medium is synchronously adjacent to the second end and the second magnetic The extreme position is switched between a position near the first end and the second pole end.
  • FIGS. 1A and 1B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of a magnetic stirrer in different states according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of a magnetic stirrer in different states according to a modified embodiment of the above embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of a disturbing magnetic generator according to a further modified embodiment of the above-described embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS 4A and 4B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the above-described spoiler generator in different states according to the above embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the structure of the snubber generator according to a modified embodiment of the above embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the operation principle of the above-described spoiler generator according to the above embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a structural schematic view showing a further modification of the disturbance generator according to the above embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS 8A and 8B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the spoiler generator in different states according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 9A and 9B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the spoiler generator in different states according to a modified embodiment of the above embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 10A and 10B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of a disturbing magnetic generator in different states according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a block diagram showing the structure of the disturbance generator according to a variant embodiment of the above embodiment of the invention.
  • Figure 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of the disturbance generator according to a variant embodiment of the above embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 13A and 13B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of a disturbing magnetic generator in different states according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 14A and 14B are schematic perspective structural views of a snubber generator according to a modified embodiment of the above embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15A and 15B are schematic views showing the structure of the above-described spoiler generator in different states according to the above embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a flow chart showing the steps of a power generation method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the term “a” is understood to mean “at least one” or “one or more”, that is, in one embodiment, the number of one element may be one, and in other embodiments, the element The number can be multiple, and the term “a” cannot be construed as limiting the quantity.
  • a perturbation generator 10 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein Figures 1A and 1B respectively illustrate the perturbation generator 10 is a structural diagram of a different state, wherein the disturbance generator 10 includes a magnet assembly 11, a magnetic core 12, and a coil 13, wherein the magnet assembly 11 includes a permanent magnet 111 to pass the
  • the magnet 111 provides a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator 10, wherein the magnetic core 12 is configured to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both end portions 121, wherein one of the ends 121 of the magnetic core 12 is
  • the magnet assembly 11 is adjacent to form at least one magnetic gap 14 between the magnet assembly 11 and the end portion 121 of the magnetic core 12, wherein the coil 13 is looped around the magnetic core 12.
  • the magnetic flux of the coil 13 in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14 when the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14 changes in response to a change in the magnetic gap 14 It is changed so that the coil
  • the disturbance generator 10 further includes a magnetic medium 15, wherein the magnetic medium 15 is configured to be made of a magnetically permeable material to be Movement within the magnetic gap 14 forms a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14, i.e., a change in the magnetic gap 14, such that a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14 is responsive to a medium within the magnetic gap 14.
  • the change changes to cause the magnetic core 12 to generate electric energy to the coil 13 in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14 to change the magnetic flux of the coil 13.
  • the change of the medium in the magnetic gap 14 and the change in the spatial size of the magnetic gap 14 itself can change the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14 as a change of the magnetic gap 14.
  • the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the magnetic core 12 is maintained static to the magnetic medium 15 such that the coil 13 that is looped over the magnetic core 12 can be maintained stationary.
  • the requirement for the fatigue resistance of the coil 13 is reduced, thereby enhancing the stability of the disturbance generator 10.
  • the coil 13 is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13 in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10, which is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10.
  • the coil 13 is maintained static so that the coil 13 does not need to be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10.
  • the movement space is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13 of the disturbance generator 10, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10.
  • the magnet assembly 11 is also maintained static for the magnetic medium 15, so that the magnet assembly 11 need not be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10.
  • the movement space in this way, is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10.
  • the magnet assembly 11 in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10 is maintained, the magnet assembly 11 is maintained static so that the structure of the disturbance generator 10 does not need to be reserved for the magnet.
  • the movement space of the assembly 11 is thus advantageous for increasing the volumetric ratio of the magnet assembly 11 of the disturbance generator 10, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10.
  • the magnet assembly 11 has a first pole end 112 and a second pole end 113, wherein the first pole end 112 and the second pole end 113 are in the same direction Extending the magnet assembly 11, wherein one of the two ends 121 of the magnetic core 12 is simultaneously adjacent to the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113, so that the end The magnetic gap 14 is formed between the portion 121 and the first pole end 112 of the magnet assembly 11, and between the end portion 121 and the second pole end 113 of the magnet assembly 11, respectively.
  • a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14 is formed such that a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14 is responsive to the magnetic gap 14
  • the change of the medium changes, while the magnetic core 12 is looped around the coil 13 of the magnetic core 12 in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14 corresponding to the end portion 121 thereof.
  • the magnetic flux changes to generate electrical energy in the coil 13.
  • the magnetic medium 15 is arranged to be able to close the first in the magnetic gap 14
  • the position of the magnetic pole 112 and the end portion 121 and the position close to the second magnetic pole 113 and the end portion 121 are switched to be in the magnetic gap 14 by the magnetic medium 15
  • Moving, switching between one of the end portions 121 of the magnetic core 12 in a state of being connected to the first magnetic pole 112 and a state of being connected to the second magnetic pole 113, to The magnetic field in the magnetic core 12 can be reversely changed by the response of the magnetic core 12 to different magnetic poles, thereby increasing the variation of the magnetic flux of the coil 13 formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15.
  • the amount of change further increases the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10.
  • the magnetic medium 15 can be brought close to the magnetic gap 14 to close the first magnetic pole 112 and the end 121 by the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15. Switching is made between a position close to turning on the second magnetic pole 113 and the end portion 121, wherein the manner of movement of the magnetic medium 15 is specific and not limited.
  • a change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13 that can be formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15 in the magnetic gap 14 can be caused by a specific movement of the magnetic medium 15 in the magnetic gap 14.
  • the switching between the states in which the second magnetic poles 113 are turned on can be realized by various movement modes of the magnetic medium 15, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the magnetic medium 15 is arranged to adopt a linear reciprocating manner to be kept away from the position close to the first magnetic pole 112 and the end 121. Position of the second magnetic pole 113 and the end portion 121; and close to the first magnetic pole 112 and the ground when the position of the second magnetic pole 113 and the end portion 121 is closed The position of the end portion 121 is described.
  • the magnetic medium 15 is disposed in a rotational reciprocating manner to be rotationally rotated near a position at which the first magnetic pole 112 and the end portion 121 are turned on. Far from turning on the position of the second magnetic pole 113 and the end portion 121; and close to turning on the first magnetic pole when close to the position of turning on the second magnetic pole 113 and the end portion 121 112 and the position of the end portion 121.
  • the disturbance generator 10 of the present invention is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes, thereby avoiding the mechanical energy loss caused by converting different motion modes into a specific motion mode, thereby improving the The power generation efficiency of the magnetic generator 10 is described. Further, since the disturbance generator 10 can be adapted to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in various motion modes, the disturbance generator 10 of the present invention can also be used for A corresponding electrical action is detected to generate a corresponding electrical signal to obtain information of the corresponding actuation action, such as a speed measurement for linear motion or rotational motion, by the electrical signal generated by the disturbance generator 10.
  • first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113 are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112 is magnetic pole of the S pole, the second The magnetic pole 113 has magnetic pole magnetic properties of the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112 is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113 has magnetic pole magnetism of the S pole, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the magnet assembly 11 further includes a magnetic conductive component 114, wherein the magnetic conductive component 114 is magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111 to
  • the magnetic conductive component 114 forms the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113, and is connected to the magnetic conductive of the permanent magnet 111 by the magnetic conductive component 114, so that the first magnetic pole 112 And a position at which the second magnetic pole 113 is formed matches a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15, that is, the magnetic conductive component 11 is disposed to be magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111,
  • One of the two end portions 121 of the magnetic core 12 is formed in a positional relationship close to the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113, respectively.
  • the magnetic conductive component 114 includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141 and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142, wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141 and the second conductive guide
  • the magnetic plates 1142 are respectively magnetically connected to the two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the permanent magnet 111, that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111 are magnetically coupled to the first magnetic conductive plate 1141 and the One of the second magnetic conductive plates 1142, such that the first magnetic conductive plate 1141 forms the first magnetic pole 112, and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142 forms the second magnetic pole 113.
  • the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113 have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, and when one of the end portions 121 of the magnetic core 12 is moved by the magnetic medium 15
  • the direction of the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12 changes inversely, thereby The amount of change in the change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13 formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15 is increased, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10.
  • the magnetically conductive component 114 is in magnetic contact with the permanent magnet 111 such that the formation positions of the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113 and the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15
  • the manners are matched, and when the positions of the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111 can directly match the specific motion mode of the magnetic medium 15, the magnetic conductive component 114 may not be disposed, then the first The magnetic pole 112 and the second pole end 113 are respectively formed on two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111, such as when the permanent magnet 111 is provided as a U-shaped magnet, one of the ends of the magnetic core 12 121 can be directly adjacent to the two magnetic poles of the U-shaped magnet corresponding to both ends of the U-shaped magnet, that is, the two magnetic poles of the U-shaped magnet are the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113, This is in accordance with the particular mode of motion of the magnetic medium 15, which is not limited by the invention.
  • the magnetic core 12 and the magnet assembly 11 are close to each other to form the magnetic gap 14, and the movement of the magnetic medium 15 in the magnetic gap 14
  • the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14 changes in response to a change in the medium in the magnetic gap 14
  • the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12 is responsive to the magnetic a change in the magnetic field in the gap 14 causes a change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13 that is looped over the core 12 to generate electrical energy in the coil 13, wherein the magnet assembly 11
  • the magnetic medium 15, the number of the magnetic core 12 and the coil 13 does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
  • a perturbation generator 10A according to a modified embodiment of the previous embodiment of the present invention is illustrated with reference to FIGS. 2A and 2B of the accompanying drawings of the present invention, wherein FIG. 2A 2B and FIG. 2B respectively show a schematic structural view of the disturbance generator 10A in different states.
  • the disturbance generator 10A includes a magnet assembly 11A, a magnetic core 12A, and a coil 13A.
  • the magnetic core 12A is disposed to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both end portions 121A, that is, a first end portion 1211A and a second end portion 1212A, wherein the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A are Provided to extend away from the magnetic core 12A at both ends of the magnetic core 12A, wherein the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A are respectively adjacent to the magnet assembly 11A.
  • At least one magnetic gap 14A is formed between the magnet assembly 11A and the two end portions 121A of the magnetic core 12A, wherein the coil 13A is looped over the magnetic core 12A, such as in the magnetic gap 14A.
  • the magnetic core 12A When the magnetic field changes in response to a change in the medium in the magnetic gap 14A, the magnetic core 12A The magnetic flux of the coil 13A is changed in response to a change in the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14A, thereby generating electrical energy at the coil 13A.
  • the magnet assembly 11A has two first magnetic pole ends 112A and two second magnetic pole ends 113A, wherein the first end portions 1211A and the two first portions respectively One of the magnetic pole ends 112A is adjacent to one of the two second magnetic poles 113A, and the second end portion 1212A is respectively opposite to the other of the two first magnetic poles 112A and the two The other of the two magnetic pole ends 113A is adjacent, such that the magnetic gap 14A is formed between the first end portion 1211A and the first magnetic pole end 112A and the second magnetic pole end 113A adjacent thereto, respectively.
  • the magnetic gap 14A is formed between the second end portion 1212A and the first magnetic pole tip 112A and the second magnetic pole end 113A adjacent thereto.
  • the disturbance generator 10A includes at least one magnetic medium 15A, wherein the magnetic medium 15A is disposed to be prepared using a magnetically permeable material to form a movement of the magnetic medium 15A in the magnetic gap 14A. a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14A such that a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14A changes in response to a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14A, thereby causing the magnetic core 12A to respond to the magnetic gap 14A The change in the magnetic field inside changes the magnetic flux of the coil 13A to generate electric energy to the coil 13A.
  • the magnetic core 12A is maintained static for the magnetic medium 15A, so as to be able to maintain the coil 13A looped over the magnetic core 12A to be statically lowered.
  • the requirement of the fatigue resistance of the coil 13A further enhances the stability of the disturbance generator 10A.
  • the coil 13A is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13A in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10A, which is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10A.
  • the coil 13A is maintained static so that the coil 13A does not need to be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10A.
  • the movement space is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13A of the disturbance generator 10A, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10A.
  • the magnet assembly 11A is also maintained static for the magnetic medium 15A, so that the structural design of the disturbance generator 10A does not need to reserve the movement space of the magnet assembly 11A, which is advantageous for reduction.
  • the volume of the disturbance generator 10A In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10A is maintained, the magnet assembly 11A is maintained static so that the structure of the disturbance generator 10A does not need to be reserved in the structure design.
  • the movement space of the assembly 11A is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the magnet assembly 11A of the disturbance generator 10A, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10A.
  • the number of the magnetic media 15A is two, that is, a first magnetic medium 151A and a second magnetic medium 152A, wherein the first magnetic medium 151A and the first The two magnetic medium 152A is disposed such that when the first magnetic medium 151A is in a position close to the first end portion 1211A and the first magnetic pole 112A close to the first end portion 1211A, The second magnetic medium 152A is synchronously located adjacent to the second end 1212A and the second magnetic pole 113A adjacent to the second end 1212A, and when the first magnetic medium 151A is located close to a position to turn on the first end portion 1211A and the second magnetic pole 113A adjacent to the first end portion 1211A, the second magnetic medium 152A is located in close proximity to be turned on.
  • the second end portion 1212A and the position of the first magnetic pole 112A adjacent to the second end portion 1212A are described.
  • the magnetic medium 15A is arranged to connect the magnetic core 12A to the first magnetic pole 112A at the first end portion 1211A in a specific motion manner.
  • the second end portion 1212A is in a state of being connected to the second magnetic pole 113A, and the first end portion 1211A is connected to the second magnetic pole 113A and the second end portion 1212A is Switching between the states in which the first magnetic poles 112A are turned on to form a reverse switching of the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12A by the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15A, thereby improving the disturbance The power generation efficiency of the magneto generator 10A.
  • the magnetic core 12A can be connected to the first magnetic pole 112A at the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion by the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15A. a state in which the 1212A is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113A, and the first end portion 1211A is connected to the second magnetic pole 113A and the second end portion 1212A and the first magnetic pole 112A Switching is made between the states in which the phases are turned on, wherein the manner of movement of the magnetic medium 15A is specific and not limited.
  • a change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13A that the magnetic medium 15A can move in the movement of the magnetic gap 14A, and a specific movement of the magnetic medium 15A in the magnetic gap 14A enables the a magnetic core 12A in a state in which the first end portion 1211A is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112A and the second end portion 1212A is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113A, and the first end The portion 1211A is switched between the state in which the second magnetic pole 113A is turned on and the second end portion 1212A is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112A to improve the movement of the magnetic medium 15A.
  • the amount of change in the change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13A formed, but the core 12A is connected to the first pole end 112A at the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A is a state in which the second magnetic pole 113A is turned on, and the first end portion 1211A is connected to the second magnetic pole 113A and the second end portion 1212A is connected to the first magnetic pole 112A.
  • the switching between the states can be realized by various movement modes of the magnetic medium 15A, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the two first pole ends 112A are disposed adjacent to the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A on different sides of the magnetic core 12A, respectively
  • the two magnetic poles 113A are disposed such that the first magnetic medium 151A and the first portion are respectively adjacent to the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A on different sides of the magnetic core 12A
  • the two magnetic medium 152A can be disposed in a synchronous reciprocating linear reciprocating manner, when the first magnetic medium 151A approaches to turn on the first end portion 1211A and the first magnetic pole 112A, the second The magnetic medium 152A is synchronously approached in the same direction to turn on the second end portion 1212A and the second magnetic pole 113A; and when the first magnetic medium 151A approaches to turn on the first end portion 1211A and the At the second magnetic pole 112A, the second magnetic medium 152A is synchronously approached to open the second end 1212A and the first magnetic pole 112A.
  • the first magnetic medium 151A and the The second magnetic medium 152A can also be configured to be in a reciprocating manner of coaxial rotation, when the first magnetic medium 151A is rotationally brought close to turn on the first end portion 1211A and the first magnetic pole 112A
  • the second magnetic medium 152A is synchronously rotated coaxially close to turn on the second end portion 1212A and the second magnetic pole 113A; and when the first magnetic medium 151A is rotationally close to be turned on At the first end portion 1211A and the second magnetic pole 113A, the second magnetic medium 152A is rotationally synchronized to close the second end portion 1212A and
  • the disturbance generator 10A of the present invention is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes, thereby avoiding the mechanical energy loss caused by converting different motion modes into a specific motion mode, thereby improving the The power generation efficiency of the magnetic generator 10A is described. Further, since the disturbance generator 10A can be adapted to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in various motion modes, the disturbance generator 10A of the present invention can also be used for A corresponding electrical action is detected to generate a corresponding electrical signal to obtain information of the corresponding actuation action, such as a speed measurement for linear motion or rotational motion, by the electrical signal generated by the disturbance generator 10A.
  • first magnetic pole 112A and the second magnetic pole 113A are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112A is magnetic pole of the S pole, the second The magnetic pole 113A is magnetic pole magnetic on the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112A is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113A is magnetic pole of the S pole, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the two first pole ends 112A are disposed adjacent to the first end 1211A and the second end 1212A on the same side of the core 12A, respectively.
  • the two second magnetic poles 113A are disposed adjacent to the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A on the same side of the magnetic core 12A.
  • the first magnetic medium 151A and the second magnetic medium 152A are disposed to perform a rocking-type reciprocating motion with a point on a line connecting the first magnetic medium 151A and the second magnetic medium 152A as an axis.
  • the second magnetic medium 152A is synchronously reversed Proximate to close the second end 1212A and the second pole end 113A adjacent to the second end 1212A, and when the first magnetic medium 151A approaches to turn on the first end
  • the second magnetic medium 153A is synchronously reversely close to turn on the second end portion 1212A and the first portion
  • the first pole end 112A is adjacent to the two end portions 1212A.
  • the two magnetic poles 112A are disposed on the same side of the magnetic core 12A, respectively, close to the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A
  • the two magnetic poles 113A are disposed such that the first magnetic medium 151A and the second magnetic medium are adjacent to the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A on the same side of the magnetic core 12A, respectively.
  • 152A can also be configured to adopt a reciprocating motion of coaxial rotation, that is, the first magnetic medium 151A turns on the first end portion 1211A and the first magnetic body close to the first end portion 1211A.
  • the second magnetic medium 152A is turned on.
  • the position of the second end portion 1212A and the second magnetic pole 113A adjacent to the second end portion 1212A are synchronously rotated coaxially to close the second end portion 1212A and the second portion
  • the first pole end 112A is adjacent to the end portion 1212A.
  • the magnet assembly 11A includes two permanent magnets 111A and two magnetically conductive components 114A, wherein the two magnetically conductive components 114A are disposed to respectively conduct magnetically with the two permanent magnets 111A. Connecting, that is, two of the permanent magnets 111A are respectively connected with one of the two magnetic conductive components 114A to provide a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator 10A through the two permanent magnets 111A, and by the two The magnetically conductive component 114A is magnetically coupled to the two permanent magnets 111A, and the first magnetic pole 112A and the second magnetic pole 113A are formed in each of the magnetic conductive components 114A.
  • the magnetic conductive component 114A includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141A and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142A, wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141A and the second conductive guide
  • the magnetic plates 1142A are magnetically connected to the two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the permanent magnet 111A, that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111A are magnetically coupled to the first magnetic conductive plate 1141A and the One of the second magnetic conductive plates 1142A, such that the first magnetic conductive plate 1141A forms the first magnetic pole 112A, and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142A forms the second magnetic pole 113A.
  • the first magnetic pole 112A and the second magnetic pole 113A have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, and when the magnetic core 12A is connected to the first magnetic pole 112A at the first end portion 1211A and a state in which the second end portion 1212A is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113A, and the first end portion 1211A is connected to the second magnetic pole 113A and the second end portion 1212A is
  • the state in which the first magnetic pole 112A is turned on is switched, the direction of the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12A is reversely changed, thereby improving the coil 13A formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15A.
  • the amount of change in the change in the magnetic flux further increases the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10A.
  • the number of the permanent magnet 111A, the magnetic medium 15A, the magnetic core 12A, and the coil 13A does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
  • the disturbance generator 10B includes a magnet The assembly 11B, a magnetic core 12B, and a coil 13B, wherein the magnetic core 12B is disposed to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both end portions 121B, wherein the two end portions 121B of the magnetic core 12B are respectively
  • the magnet assembly 11B is adjacent to form at least one magnetic gap 14B between the magnet assembly 11B and the two end portions 121B of the magnetic core 12B, wherein the coil 13B is looped over the magnetic core 12B.
  • the magnetic core 12B causes the coil to respond to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14B.
  • the magnetic flux of 13B is changed to generate electric energy to the coil 13B.
  • the magnet assembly 11B has two first magnetic pole ends 112B and two second magnetic pole ends 113B, and the two end portions 121B of the magnetic core 12B, that is, a first end a portion 1211B and a second end portion 1212B, wherein the first end portion 1211B and the second end portion 1212B are disposed from the opposite ends of the magnetic core 12B in the radial direction of the magnetic core 12B, respectively Extending, wherein the first end portion 1211B is adjacent to one of the two first magnetic poles 112B and one of the two second magnetic poles 113B, respectively, and the second end portion 1212B is respectively The other of the two first magnetic poles 112B and the other of the two second magnetic poles 113B are adjacent, such that the first end portion 1211B and the first magnetic pole end 112B adjacent thereto
  • the magnetic gap 14B is formed between the second magnetic pole 113B and the second magnetic pole 113B, and the second end portion 1212B and the first magnetic pole 11
  • first end portion 1211B and the second end portion 1212B are disposed from the opposite ends of the magnetic core 12B in the radial direction of the magnetic core 12B, respectively.
  • the directions extend in the same direction to dispose the magnet assembly 11B between the first end portion 1211B and the second end portion 1212B in the radial space of the magnetic core 12B, thus facilitating shortening of the The length of the disturbance generator 10B in the direction of the core 12B.
  • the disturbance generator 10B includes at least one magnetic medium 15B, wherein the magnetic medium 15B is disposed to be prepared using a magnetically permeable material to form a movement of the magnetic medium 15B in the magnetic gap 14B. a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B such that a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B changes in response to a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B, thereby causing the magnetic core 12B to respond to the magnetic gap 14B The change of the magnetic field inside changes the magnetic flux of the coil 13B to generate electric energy to the coil 13B.
  • the magnetic core 12B is maintained static for the magnetic medium 15B, so as to be able to maintain the coil 13B looped over the magnetic core 12B to be statically lowered.
  • the requirement of the fatigue resistance of the coil 13B further enhances the stability of the disturbance generator 10B.
  • the coil 13B is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13B in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B, which is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10B.
  • the coil 13B is maintained static so that the coil 13B does not need to be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B.
  • the movement space is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13B of the disturbance generator 10B, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B.
  • the magnet assembly 11B is also maintained static for the magnetic medium 15B, so that the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B does not need to reserve the movement space of the magnet assembly 11B, which is advantageous for reduction.
  • the volume of the disturbance generator 10B In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10B is maintained, the magnet assembly 11B is maintained static so that the structure of the disturbance generator 10B does not need to be reserved in the structure design.
  • the movement space of the assembly 11B is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the magnet assembly 11B of the disturbance generator 10B, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B.
  • FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B of the accompanying drawings of the present invention a schematic structural view of the peristaltic generator 10B according to this embodiment of the present invention in different states is shown.
  • the number of the magnetic media 15B is two, that is, a first magnetic medium 151B and a second magnetic medium 152B, wherein the first magnetic medium 151B and the second magnetic medium 152B are disposed to be
  • the second magnetic medium 151B is synchronized when the first magnetic medium 151B is in a position close to the first end portion 1211B and the first magnetic pole 112B adjacent to the first end portion 1211B.
  • the second magnetic medium 152B is synchronously located to close the second end portion 1212B and The second end portion 1212B is adjacent to the position of the first magnetic pole 112B.
  • the magnetic medium 15B is arranged to connect the magnetic core 12B to the first magnetic pole 112B at the first end portion 1211B in a specific motion manner.
  • the second end portion 1212B is in a state of being connected to the second magnetic pole 113B, and the first end portion 1211B is connected to the second magnetic pole 113B and the second end portion 1212B is Switching between the states in which the first magnetic poles 112B are turned on to form a reverse switching of the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12B by the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15B, thereby improving the disturbance The power generation efficiency of the magneto generator 10B.
  • the magnetic core 12B can be connected to the first magnetic pole 112B at the first end portion 1211B and the second end portion by the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15B. a state in which the 1212B is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B, and the first end portion 1211B is connected to the second magnetic pole 113B and the second end portion 1212B and the first magnetic pole 112B Switching is made between the states in which the phases are turned on, wherein the manner of movement of the magnetic medium 15B is specific and not limited.
  • a change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13B that the magnetic medium 15B can move in the magnetic gap 14B, and a specific movement of the magnetic medium 15B in the magnetic gap 14B enables the a state in which the magnetic core 12B is connected to the first end portion 1211B and the first magnetic pole 112B, and the second end portion 1212B is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B, and the first end
  • the portion 1211B is switched between the state in which the second magnetic pole 113B is turned on and the second end portion 1212B is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112B to improve the movement of the magnetic medium 15B.
  • the amount of change in the change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13B formed, but the core 12B is connected to the first pole end 112B at the first end portion 1211B and the second end portion 1212B is a state in which the second magnetic pole 113B is turned on, and the first end portion 1211B is connected to the second magnetic pole 113B and the second end portion 1212B is connected to the first magnetic pole 112B.
  • the switching between the states can be realized by various movement modes of the magnetic medium 15B, and the present invention is not limited thereto. .
  • the perturbation generator 10B of the present invention is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes, thereby avoiding the mechanical energy loss caused by converting different motion modes into a specific motion mode, thereby improving
  • the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B further, the disturbance generator 10B of the present invention can also be used because the disturbance generator 10B can be adapted to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in a variety of motion modes.
  • Corresponding electrical signals are generated to detect different actuation actions to obtain information of corresponding actuation actions, such as speed measurement for linear motion or rotational motion, by electrical signals generated by the disturbance generator 10B.
  • first magnetic pole 112B and the second magnetic pole 113B are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112B is magnetic pole of the S pole, the second The magnetic pole 113B is magnetic pole magnetic on the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112B is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113B is magnetic pole of the S pole, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the magnet assembly 11B is disposed between the first end portion 1211B and the second end portion 1212B, and the wires of the two first magnetic pole ends 112B are connected. Intersecting with a line connecting the two second magnetic poles 113B, wherein the first magnetic medium 151B and the second magnetic medium 152B are disposed in a synchronous reciprocating linear reciprocating manner, in the first magnetic medium
  • the second magnetic medium 152B is synchronously approached to close the second end portion 1212B and the second magnetic portion.
  • first magnetic medium 151B and the second magnetic medium 152B can also be configured to adopt a coaxial rotating reciprocating manner, that is, the first magnetic medium 151B is turned on at the first end. a portion 1211B and a position of the first pole end 112B adjacent to the first end portion 1211B are rotatably brought close to close the first end portion 1211B and the first end portion 1211B
  • the second magnetic medium 152B is coaxially synchronized with the position of the second end portion 1212B and the second magnetic pole 113B close to the second end portion 1212B. Rotatingly approaching to open the second end 1212B and the first pole end 112B adjacent the second end 1212B.
  • the magnet assembly 11B includes two permanent magnets 111B, wherein the two permanent magnets 111B are disposed between the first end portion 1211B and the second end portion 1212B. And the two magnetic poles of each of the permanent magnets 111B are respectively adjacent to the first end portion 1211B and the second end portion 1212B, that is, each of the permanent magnets 111B forms a first magnetic field at two magnetic pole ends thereof.
  • the extreme 112B and a second magnetic pole 113B in addition, the first magnetic pole 112B adjacent to the first end portion 1211B and the second magnetic pole 113B adjacent to the second end portion 1212B are identical
  • the permanent magnets 111B are formed, that is, the first magnetic poles 112B and the second magnetic poles 113B corresponding to the end portions 121B are formed by different permanent magnets 111B, so that the two The line connecting the first magnetic pole 112B and the line connecting the two second magnetic poles 113B intersect, so that the first magnetic medium 151B and the second magnetic medium 152B can be reciprocated in a synchronous manner in the same direction.
  • the perturbation generator 10B of the present invention forms the magnetic medium 15B by the magnetic core 12B and the magnet assembly 11B being close to each other.
  • the movement of the magnetic gap 14B causes the medium in the magnetic gap 14B to change while the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14B changes in response to a change in the medium in the magnetic gap 14B, and the magnetic core 12B
  • the magnetic field changes in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14B, so that the magnetic flux that is looped around the coil 13B of the magnetic core 12B changes, thereby generating electrical energy in the coil 13B.
  • the structure of the magnetic core 12B and the magnet assembly 11B has various embodiments according to the embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • FIG. 5 and 6 of the drawings of the present invention a perturbation generator 10B' according to a modified embodiment of the previous embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein Figures 5 and 6 respectively show The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure and the working principle of the disturbance generator 10B'.
  • the disturbance generator 10B' includes a magnet assembly 11B', a magnetic core 12B', and a coil 13B', wherein the magnetic core 12B' is disposed to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both end portions 121B', Wherein the two end portions 121B' of the magnetic core 12B' are respectively adjacent to the magnet assembly 11B', so that the magnet assembly 11B' and the two end portions 121B' of the magnetic core 12B' are Forming at least one magnetic gap 14B', wherein the coil 13B' is looped over the magnetic core 12B', such as when the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14B' is responsive to changes in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B' When a change occurs, the magnetic core 12B' causes the magnetic flux of the coil 13B' to be changed in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14B' to generate electric energy in the coil 13B'.
  • the magnet assembly 11B' has a first magnetic pole 112B' and a second magnetic pole 113B', and the two end portions 121B' of the magnetic core 12B', That is, a first end portion 1211B' and a second end portion 1212B', wherein the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' are disposed from the ends of the magnetic core 12B', respectively.
  • the radial direction of the magnetic core 12B' extends in the same direction, wherein the first end 1211B' and the second end 1212B' are respectively disposed adjacent to the first magnetic pole 112B' and the Second magnetic pole 113B'.
  • the magnet assembly 11B' is disposed between the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' in a radial space of the magnetic core 12B', and the first end a connecting direction between the portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' intersects with a connecting direction between the first magnetic pole 112B' and the second magnetic pole 113B', thus forming the first
  • the one end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' are respectively close to the positional relationship of the first magnetic pole end 112B' and the second magnetic pole end 113B', respectively, and the first end portion 1211B' is respectively Forming the magnetic gap 14B' with the first magnetic pole 112B' and the second magnetic pole 113B', the second end portion 1212B' and the first magnetic pole 112B' and the first The magnetic gap 14B' is formed between the two magnetic pole ends 113B'.
  • the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' are disposed from the two ends of the magnetic core 12B' respectively.
  • the radial direction of the magnetic core 12B' extends in the same direction to dispose the magnet assembly 11B' in the radial space of the magnetic core 12B' at the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B. In between, it is advantageous to shorten the length of the disturbance generator 10B' in the direction of the core 12B'.
  • the disturbance generator 10B' includes at least one magnetic medium 15B', wherein the magnetic medium 15B' is disposed to be prepared using a magnetically permeable material to Movement of the medium 15B' in the magnetic gap 14B' forms a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B' such that a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B' occurs in response to a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B'
  • the change causes the magnetic core 12B' to generate electrical energy at the coil 13B' in response to a change in the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B' that changes the magnetic flux of the coil 13B'.
  • the magnetic core 12B' is maintained static for the magnetic medium 15B' such that the coil 13B' that is looped over the magnetic core 12B' is stationary.
  • the requirement for the fatigue resistance of the coil 13B' is lowered, thereby enhancing the stability of the disturbance generator 10B'.
  • the coil 13B' is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13B' in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B', thus facilitating reduction of the disturbance generator 10B' volume of.
  • the coil 13B' is maintained static, so that the structure design of the disturbance generator 10B' does not need to be reserved.
  • the movement space of the coil 13B' is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13B' of the disturbance generator 10B', thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B'.
  • the magnet assembly 11B' is also maintained static for the magnetic medium 15B', so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the magnet assembly 11B' in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B'. It is advantageous to reduce the volume of the disturbance generator 10B'. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10B' is maintained, the magnet assembly 11B' is maintained static so that the structure design of the disturbance generator 10B' does not need to be reserved.
  • the movement space of the magnet assembly 11B' is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the magnet assembly 11B' of the disturbance generator 10B', thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B'.
  • the number of the magnetic media 15B' is two, that is, a first magnetic medium 151B' and a second magnetic medium 152B', wherein the first magnetic medium 151B' And the second magnetic medium 152B' is disposed to be when the first magnetic medium 151B' is in a position to close the first end portion 1211B' and the first magnetic pole 112B'
  • the second magnetic medium 152B' is in a position close to the second end 1212B' and the second magnetic pole 113B', and when the first magnetic medium 151B' is in proximity to turn on the first end At the position of the portion 1211B' and the second magnetic pole 113B', the second magnetic medium 152B' is in a position close to the second end portion 1212B' and the first magnetic pole 112B'.
  • the magnetic medium 15B' is arranged to move the magnetic core 12B' to the first end portion 1211B' and the first magnetic pole 112B in a specific motion manner. a state in which the phase is turned on and the second end portion 1212B' is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B', and the first end portion 1211B' is connected to the second magnetic pole 113B' and Switching between the state in which the second end portion 1212B' is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112B' to form the magnetic core 12B' by the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15B' The reverse switching of the magnetic field further increases the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B'.
  • the magnetic core 12B' can be connected to the first magnetic pole 112B' at the first end portion 1211B' by the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15B' and the a state in which the second end portion 1212B' is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B', and the first end portion 1211B' is connected to the second magnetic pole 113B' and the second end portion 1212B The switching is made between the states in which the first magnetic poles 112B' are connected, wherein the manner of movement of the magnetic medium 15B' is specific and not limited.
  • the magnetic medium 15B' can be formed by the movement of the magnetic gap 14B' to change the magnetic flux of the coil 13B', and the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15B' to the magnetic gap 14B'
  • Switching is performed to increase the amount of change in the change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13B' formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15B', but the core 12B' is at the first end portion 1211B' and the a state in which the first magnetic pole 112B' is turned on and the second end portion 1212B' is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B', and the first end portion 1211B' and the second magnetic pole 113
  • the perturbation generator 10B' of the present invention is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes to avoid the mechanical energy loss caused by converting different motion modes into a specific motion mode.
  • the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B' is increased.
  • the disturbance generator 10B' can be adapted to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in various motion modes, the disturbance generator 10B' of the present invention It can also be used to detect different actuation actions to generate corresponding electrical signals to obtain information of corresponding actuation actions, such as for linear motion or rotational motion, by electrical signals generated by the disturbance generator 10B'. Speed measurement.
  • first magnetic pole 112B' and the second magnetic pole 113B' are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112B' is magnetic pole of the S pole.
  • the second magnetic pole 113B′ is magnetic pole magnetic of the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112B′ is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113B′ is magnetic pole of the S pole, and the present invention is This is not limited.
  • the first magnetic medium 151B' and the second magnetic medium 152B' are arranged in a coaxially oscillating motion, ie, the first magnetic medium 151B' and An axis between the second magnetic media 152B' is an axis, and when the first magnetic medium 151B' is turned on at the position of the first end portion 1211B' and the first magnetic pole 112B' When the shaft is pivotally close to turn on the first end portion 1211B' and the second magnetic pole 113B', the second magnetic medium 152B' is turned on to the second end portion 1212B' and The positional synchronization of the second magnetic pole 113B' is coaxially rotated close to turn on the second end 1212B' and the first magnetic pole 112B'.
  • the disturbance generator 10B' further includes a link 17B', wherein the first magnetic medium 151B' and the second magnetic medium 152B' are respectively disposed on Both ends of the connecting rod 17B' are connected to the first magnetic medium 151B' and the second magnetic medium 152B' by the connecting rod 17B', so that the first magnetic medium 151B' and The second magnetic medium 152B' can be driven to oscillate coaxially with a point on the link 17B' as a fulcrum.
  • the magnet assembly 11B' includes a permanent magnet 111B' and a magnetically conductive component 114B' to provide the peristaltic generator 10B' through the permanent magnet 111B'.
  • a magnetic field environment wherein the permanent magnet 111B' is disposed between the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' in a radial space of the magnetic core 12B', wherein the magnetic conductive component 114B' is magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111B' to form the first magnetic pole 112B' and the second magnetic pole 113B' by the magnetic conductive component 114B', and the magnetic conductive component is 114B' is in magnetic communication with the permanent magnet 111B' such that the formation positions of the first magnetic pole 112B' and the second magnetic pole 113B' match the specific movement manner of the magnetic medium 15B' That is, the magnetically permeable component 114B' is configured to be magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111B' to form the first end portion 1211
  • the magnetic conductive component 114B' includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141B' and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142B', wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B' and the The second magnetic conductive plates 1142B' are respectively magnetically connected to the two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the permanent magnet 111B', that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111B' are magnetically connected to the first One of the magnetic conductive plate 1141B' and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B', such that the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B' forms the first magnetic pole 112B', and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B 'The second magnetic pole 113B' is formed.
  • first magnetic conductive plate 1141B' and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B' are respectively adjacent to the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B', that is, the permanent magnet 111B.
  • the first magnetically permeable plate 1141B' and the second magnetically permeable plate 1142B' respectively disposed at the two magnetic pole ends of the permanent magnet 111B' form an "H" shaped magnet assembly 11B'
  • the left and right sides of the "H" shape are formed by the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B' and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B', so that the upper and lower ends of the "H" shape are respectively
  • the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' are adjacent to each other, so that the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' are respectively formed close to the first magnetic pole end 112B' A positional relationship with the second magnetic pole 113B'.
  • the perturbation generator 10B' of the present invention is in close proximity to the magnet assembly 11B' by the magnetic core 15B' through the magnetic medium 15B'.
  • the movement of the magnetic gap 14B' is formed such that the medium within the magnetic gap 14B' changes while the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B' changes in response to changes in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B'.
  • the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12B' changes in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14B', so that the magnetic flux of the coil 13B' looped around the magnetic core 12B' changes.
  • the coil 13B' generates electric energy
  • the structure of the magnetic core 12B' and the magnet assembly 11B' has various embodiments according to the embodiment of the present invention, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 of the accompanying drawings of the present invention a perturbation generator 10B" according to a further modified embodiment of the above-described variant embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein Figure 7 mainly illustrates the disturbance.
  • the disturbance generator 10B" includes a magnet assembly 11B", a magnetic core 12B", and a coil 13B", wherein the magnetic core 12B” is configured to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both ends 121B", wherein the two end portions 121B" of the magnetic core 12B” are respectively adjacent to the magnet assembly 11B" to the two ends of the magnet assembly 11B” and the magnetic core 12B” Forming at least one magnetic gap 14B" between 121B", wherein the coil 13B” is looped over the magnetic core 12B", such as when a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B" is responsive to the magnetic gap 14B"
  • the magnetic core 12B” changes the magnetic flux of the coil 13B" in response to a change in the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B" to generate electrical energy for the coil 13B".
  • the magnet assembly 11B" has a first magnetic pole 112B” and a second magnetic pole 113B", and the two end portions 121B" of the magnetic core 12B", that is, a first end portion 1211B” and a second end portion 1212B", wherein the first end portion 1211B" and the second end portion 1212B” are disposed in radial directions from the ends of the magnetic core 12B" to the magnetic core 12B", respectively The directions extend in the same direction, wherein the first end portion 1211B” and the second end portion 1212B" are disposed to be adjacent to the first magnetic pole tip 112B" and the second magnetic pole tip 113B", respectively.
  • the magnet assembly 11B" is disposed in the extending direction of the first end portion 1211B" and the second end portion 1212B" respectively.
  • the first end portion 1211B” is adjacent to the second end portion 1212B", and a wiring direction between the first end portion 1211B” and the second end portion 1212B” is the same as the first magnetic pole 112B
  • the line direction between the "and the second pole end 113B" intersects, thus forming the first end portion 1211B” and the second end portion 1212B" simultaneously adjacent to the first pole end 112B, respectively” a positional relationship with the second magnetic pole 113B” and forming the magnetic gap 14B between the first end portion 1211B” and the first magnetic pole 112B” and the second magnetic pole 113B", respectively
  • the second end portion 1212B” forms the magnetic gap 14B" between the first magnetic pole tip 112B” and the second magnetic pole tip 113B", respectively.
  • the disturbance generator 10B" includes at least one magnetic medium 15B", wherein the magnetic medium 15B" is disposed to be prepared using a magnetically permeable material to the magnetic gap 14B by the magnetic medium 15B"
  • the movement of the medium forms a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B” such that the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B” changes in response to a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B", thereby causing the magnetic core 12B
  • the magnetic flux of the coil 13B" is changed to generate electric energy to the coil 13B" in response to a change in the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B".
  • the magnetic core 12B" is maintained static for the magnetic medium 15B" such that the coil 13B" that is looped over the magnetic core 12B” is statically lowered against the coil 13B"
  • the requirement for fatigue resistance further enhances the stability of the spoiler generator 10B".
  • the coil 13B" is maintained static so that the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B” does not need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13B", thus facilitating the reduction of the disturbance generator 10B" volume of.
  • the coil 13B" is maintained static so that the structure design of the disturbance generator 10B" does not need to be reserved.
  • the movement space of the coil 13B” is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13B" of the disturbance generator 10B", thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B".
  • the magnet assembly 11B" is also maintained static for the magnetic medium 15B", so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the magnet assembly 11B" in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B". It is advantageous to reduce the volume of the disturbance generator 10B". In other words, the magnet assembly 11B" is maintained static while maintaining the volume of the disturbance generator 10B" unchanged. In the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B", there is no need to reserve the movement space of the magnet assembly 11B", so that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the magnet assembly 11B" of the disturbance generator 10B". Further, the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B" is increased.
  • the number of the magnetic media 15B" is two, that is, a first magnetic medium 151B” and a second magnetic medium 152B", wherein the first magnetic medium 151B" and the second magnetic medium 152B"
  • the first magnetic medium 151B is in a position to close the first end portion 1211B” and the first magnetic pole 112B
  • the second magnetic medium 152B is placed close to Passing the position of the second end portion 1212B” and the second magnetic pole 113B”
  • the first magnetic medium 151B" is in proximity to turn on the first end portion 1211B” and the second magnetic In the position of the extreme 113B
  • the second magnetic medium 152B" is in a position close to the second end portion 1212B" and the first magnetic pole 112B".
  • the magnetic medium 15B" is arranged to drive the magnetic core 12B" to the first end portion 1211B” and the first magnetic pole 112B in a specific motion manner. a state in which the phase is turned on and the second end portion 1212B" is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B", and the first end portion 1211B” is connected to the second magnetic pole 113B" and The state in which the second end portion 1212B" is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112B" is switched to form the magnetic core 12B" by the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15B" The reverse switching of the magnetic field further increases the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B".
  • the magnetic core 12B" can be connected to the first end portion 1211B” and the first magnetic pole 112B” by the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15B” and the a state in which the second end portion 1212B” is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B", and the first end portion 1211B” is connected to the second magnetic pole 113B" and the second end portion 1212B The switching is made between the states in which the first magnetic poles 112B are turned on, wherein the manner of movement of the magnetic medium 15B" is specific and not limited.
  • the magnetic medium 15B" can be formed by the movement of the magnetic gap 14B” to change the magnetic flux of the coil 13B", and the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15B" in the magnetic gap 14B"
  • the magnetic core 12B" can be connected to the first end 1211B” and the first magnetic pole 112B” and the second end 1212B” can be connected to the second magnetic pole 113B" a state of being passed between the first end portion 1211B” and the second magnetic pole 113B” and the second end portion 1212B" is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112B”
  • Switching is performed to increase the amount of change in the change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13B" formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15B", but the core 12B” is at the first end portion 1211B” and a state in which the first magnetic pole 112B” is turned on and the second end portion 1212B” is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B", and the first end portion 1211B” and the second magnetic pole 113B
  • the perturbation generator 10B" of the present invention is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes to avoid the mechanical energy loss caused by converting different motion modes into a specific motion mode.
  • the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B" is increased.
  • the disturbance generator 10B" can be adapted to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in a plurality of motion modes, the disturbance generator 10B" of the present invention It can also be used to detect different actuation actions to generate corresponding electrical signals to obtain information of corresponding actuation actions, such as for linear motion or rotational motion, by electrical signals generated by the disturbance generator 10B". Speed measurement.
  • first magnetic pole 112B" and the second magnetic pole 113B” are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112B” is magnetic pole of the S pole,
  • the second magnetic pole 113B” is magnetic pole magnetic of the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112B” is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113B” is magnetic pole of the S pole, and the present invention is This is not limited.
  • the first magnetic medium 151B" and the second magnetic medium 152B” are disposed in a coaxial swing motion manner, that is, in the first magnetic medium 151B" and the second magnetic medium 152B"
  • One axis between the axes is an axis, and when the first magnetic medium 151B" is turned on at the position where the first end portion 1211B" and the first magnetic pole 112B" are turned, the axis is pivotally close to the axis
  • the first end portion 1211B" and the second magnetic pole 113B" are turned on, the second magnetic medium 152B" is turned on by the second end portion 1212B" and the second magnetic pole 113B"
  • the position synchronization is rotationally rotated close to turn on the second end portion 1212B" and the first magnetic pole 112B".
  • the disturbance generator 10B" further includes a link 17B", wherein the first magnetic medium 151B” and the second magnetic medium 152B" are respectively disposed at both ends of the link 17B"
  • the first magnetic medium 151B” and the second magnetic medium 152B” can be connected by the connection of the first magnetic medium 151B” and the second magnetic medium 152B" by the connecting rod 17B"
  • the drive is coaxially oscillated with a point on the link 17B" as a fulcrum.
  • the first magnetic medium 151B" is disposed to be maintained in an ON state with the first end portion 1211B” to enable the magnetic gap 14B"
  • the first magnetic pole 112B” and the second magnetic pole 113B” are alternately connected to the first end portion 1211B" in a sliding motion
  • the second magnetic medium 152B" is disposed to be the same as the first
  • the two end portions 1212B" are maintained in an on state to alternately turn the first magnetic pole 112B" and the second magnetic pole 113B" to the second in a slidable motion of the magnetic gap 14B" End 1212B".
  • the magnet assembly 11B" is disposed in an extending direction of the first end portion 1211B” and the second end portion 1212B” with the first end portion 1211B” and the second end, respectively When the portion 1212B" is close, the sliding of the magnetic medium 15B" in the magnetic gap 14B” does not collide with the magnet assembly 11B", that is, the sliding of the magnet assembly 11B" on the magnetic medium 15B” The direction is not extended.
  • the first magnetic medium 151B can be driven more effortlessly, likewise, the first magnetic pole 112B” and the second magnetic pole 113B" are alternately connected to the second end portion 1212B by the second magnetic medium 152B""
  • the second magnetic medium 152B" can also be driven more labor-savingly, that is, between the magnetic core 12B” and the magnet assembly 11B" during movement of the magnetic medium 15B". The collision occurs to cause kinetic energy loss, and thus the spoiler generator 10B" of the present invention has higher power generation efficiency and lower operating noise.
  • the magnet assembly 11B" includes a permanent magnet 111B” and a magnetically conductive component 114B" to provide a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator 10B" through the permanent magnet 111B", wherein the permanent magnet 111B
  • the extending direction of the first end portion 1211B” and the second end portion 1212B” is disposed in a radial space of the magnetic core 12B", wherein the magnetic conductive component 114B" and the permanent magnet 111B Magnetically coupled to form the first magnetic pole 112B" and the second magnetic pole 113B" by the magnetic conductive component 114B", and the magnetic conductive component 114B” and the permanent magnet 111B
  • the magnetically permeable connection causes the formation positions of the first magnetic pole 112B” and the second magnetic pole 113B" to match the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15B", that is, the guide
  • the magnetic assembly 114B” is configured to be magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111B" to form the first end portion 1211B" and the second end portion 12
  • the magnetic conductive component 114B" includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141B” and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142B", wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B" and The second magnetic conductive plates 1142B" are respectively magnetically connected to the two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the permanent magnet 111B", that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111B" are magnetically connected to the first One of the magnetic conductive plate 1141B” and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B", such that the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B” forms the first magnetic pole 112B", and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B
  • the second magnetic pole 113B is formed.
  • first magnetic conductive plate 1141B” and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B” are respectively adjacent to the first end portion 1211B" and the second portion, respectively.
  • the end portion 1212B that is, the permanent magnet 111B” and the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B” and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B” respectively disposed at the two magnetic pole ends of the permanent magnet 111B” form a ""
  • the magnet assembly 11B" of the H" shape, wherein the left and right sides of the "H” shape are the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B” and the second magnetic conductive plate 11 42B” is formed such that one of the front and rear sides of the "H" shape is adjacent to the first end portion 1211B" and the second end portion 1212B", thereby forming the first end portion 1211B
  • the second end portion 1212B" are simultaneously adjacent to the positional relationship of the first magnetic pole 112B" and the second magnetic pole 113B", respectively.
  • the perturbation generator 10B" of the present invention passes through the magnetic medium 15B" from the magnetic core 12B” and the magnet assembly 11B".
  • the movement of the magnetic gap 14B” is formed such that the medium within the magnetic gap 14B” changes while the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B” changes in response to changes in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B"
  • the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12B changes in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14B"
  • the coil 13B" generates electric energy
  • the structure of the magnetic core 12B” and the magnet assembly 11B” has various embodiments according to the embodiment of the present invention, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • a perturbation generator 10C in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein Figures 8A and 8B respectively illustrate the perturbation generator 10C is a structural diagram of a different state, wherein the disturbance generator 10C includes a magnet assembly 11C, a magnetic core 12C, and two coils 13C, wherein the magnet assembly 11C includes a permanent magnet 111C for passing the
  • the magnet 111C provides a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator 10C, wherein the core 12C is disposed to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both end portions 121C, wherein the two end portions 121C of the magnetic core 12C are respectively
  • the magnet assembly 11C is adjacent to form at least one magnetic gap 14C between the magnet assembly 11C and the two ends 121C of the magnetic core 12C, wherein the two coils 13C are looped on the magnetic The core 12C, such as when the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14C changes in response to a change
  • the magnet assembly 11C has a first magnetic pole 112C and a second magnetic pole 113C, and the two ends 121C of the magnetic core 12C, that is, a first end a portion 1211C and a second end portion 1212C, wherein the first end portion 1211C is adjacent to the first pole end 112C, and the second end portion 1212C is adjacent to the second pole end 113C,
  • the magnetic gap 14C is formed between the first end portion 1211C and the first magnetic pole end 112C adjacent thereto, the second end portion 1212C and the second magnetic pole end 113C adjacent thereto
  • the magnetic gap 14C is formed therebetween.
  • the disturbance generator 10C further includes a magnetic medium 15C, wherein the magnetic medium 15C is disposed to be prepared using a magnetically permeable material to be
  • the movement within the magnetic gap 14C forms a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14C such that the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14C changes in response to changes in the medium within the magnetic gap 14C, thereby causing the magnetic
  • the core 12C generates electric energy to the coil 13C in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14C to change the magnetic flux of the coil 13C.
  • the magnetic core 12C is maintained static for the magnetic medium 15C, so as to be able to maintain the coil 13C looped over the magnetic core 12C statically.
  • the requirement for the fatigue resistance of the coil 13C is lowered, thereby enhancing the stability of the disturbance generator 10C.
  • the coil 13C is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13C in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10C, which is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10C.
  • the coil 13C is maintained static so that the coil 13C does not need to be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10C.
  • the movement space is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13C of the disturbance generator 10C, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10C.
  • the magnet assembly 11C is also maintained static for the magnetic medium 15C, so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the magnet assembly 11C in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10C, which is advantageous for reduction.
  • the volume of the disturbance generator 10C In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10C is maintained, the magnet assembly 11C is maintained static so that the structure of the disturbance generator 10C does not need to be reserved in the structural design.
  • the movement space of the assembly 11C is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the magnet assembly 11C of the disturbance generator 10C, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10C.
  • the magnetic medium 15C is disposed to be capable of being close to the first in the magnetic gap 14C. Switching between the position of the magnetic pole end 112C and the first end portion 1211C and the position to close the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end portion 1212C, it is understood that when the A magnetic pole 112C and the first end portion 1211C are magnetically turned on by the magnetic medium 15C, or the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end portion 1212C are magnetically turned on by the magnetic medium 15C.
  • the magnetic core 15C which is also provided to be made of a magnetically permeable material, has a large magnetic flux due to being magnetically connected to the first magnetic pole 112C or the second magnetic pole 113C by the magnetic medium 15C. That is, at this time, the magnetic flux in the magnetic core 15C is disconnected from the first magnetic pole 112C and the first end portion 1211C, and the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end are When the portion 1212C is also disconnected, the magnetic flux is large, so the movement of the magnetic medium 15C in the magnetic gap 14C a state in which the magnetic core 12C is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112C at the first end portion 1211C and a state in which the second end portion 1212C is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113C Switching between them can form a large amount of change in the magnetic flux of the magnetic core 12C during the switching, thereby increasing the amount of change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13C formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15C, and further The power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10C
  • the magnetic medium 15C can be brought close to the magnetic gap 14C to turn on the first magnetic pole 112C and the first end portion 1211C by the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15C.
  • the position is switched to be close to a position to turn on the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end portion 1212C, wherein the manner of movement of the magnetic medium 15C is specific and not limited.
  • the magnetic core 12C is switched between a state in which the first end portion 1211C is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112C and a state in which the second end portion 1212C is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113C.
  • the core 12C is at the first end portion 1211C and the first magnetic pole 112C thereof
  • the switching between the state in which the phase is turned on and the state in which the second end portion 1212C is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113C can be realized by various movement modes of the magnetic medium 15C, and the present invention This is not limited.
  • the magnetic medium 15C is disposed in a linear reciprocating manner to be remote from a position close to the first magnetic pole 112C and the first end 1211C. Turning on the positions of the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end portion 1212C; and when the position close to the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end portion 1212C is close to The position of a magnetic pole 112C and the first end 1211C.
  • the magnetic medium 15C is disposed in a rotational reciprocating manner to be rotationally rotated near the first magnetic pole 112C and the first end 1211C. Keeping away from the position where the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end portion 1212C are turned on; and when the position close to the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end portion 1212C is close to The position of the first magnetic pole 112C and the first end portion 1211C.
  • the disturbance generator 10C of the present invention is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes, thereby avoiding the mechanical energy loss caused by converting different motion modes into a specific motion mode, thereby improving the The power generation efficiency of the magnetic generator 10C is described. Further, since the disturbance generator 10C can be adapted to convert mechanical energy into electric energy in various motion modes, the disturbance generator 10C of the present invention can also be used for A corresponding electrical action is detected to generate a corresponding electrical signal to obtain information of the corresponding actuation action, such as a speed measurement for linear motion or rotational motion, by the electrical signal generated by the disturbance generator 10C.
  • first magnetic pole 112C and the second magnetic pole 113C are set to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112C is magnetic pole of the S pole, the second The magnetic pole 113C is magnetic pole magnetic on the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112C is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113C is magnetic pole of the S pole, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the first end portion 1211C and the second end portion 1212C are disposed to extend in the same direction from the magnetic core 12C, such that the first end portion can be maintained.
  • the 1211C and the second end portion 1212C increase the length of the magnetic core 12C at a suitable distance, thereby facilitating shortening of the movement stroke of the magnetic medium 15C while increasing the number of turns of the coil 13C. It can be understood that, since the movement stroke of the magnetic medium 15C is shortened, the rate of change of the magnetic flux of the magnetic core 12C is improved under the premise that the moving speed of the magnetic medium 15C is constant, and further The number of turns of the coil 13C is increased, so that the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10C is improved.
  • the magnet assembly 11C further includes a magnetic conductive component 114C, wherein the magnetic conductive component 114C is magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111C to The magnetic conductive component 114C forms the first magnetic pole 112C and the second magnetic pole 113C, and is connected to the magnetic conductive of the permanent magnet 111C by the magnetic conductive component 114C, so that the first magnetic pole 112C And a position at which the second magnetic pole 113C is formed matches a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15C, that is, the magnetic conductive component 114C is disposed to be magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111C to A positional relationship in which the first end portion 1211C is close to the first magnetic pole 112C and the second end portion 1212C is close to the second magnetic pole 113C is formed.
  • the magnetic conductive component 114C includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141C and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142C, wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141C and the second conductive guide
  • the magnetic plates 1142C are magnetically connected to the two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the permanent magnet 111C, that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111C are magnetically connected to the first magnetic conductive plate 1141C and the One of the second magnetic conductive plates 1142C, such that the first magnetic conductive plate 1141C forms the first magnetic pole 112C adjacent to the first end portion 1211C, and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142C
  • the second magnetic pole 113C is formed adjacent to the second end portion 1212C.
  • first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113 have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, and the first end portion 1211C is formed close to the first magnetic pole 112C and the second end portion 1212C is formed.
  • a positional relationship close to the second magnetic pole 113C matches a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15C.
  • the magnetically conductive component 114C is in magnetic communication with the permanent magnet 111C such that the formation positions of the first magnetic pole 112C and the second magnetic pole 113C and the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15C
  • the manners are matched, and when the positions of the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111C can directly match the specific motion mode of the magnetic medium 15C, the magnetic conductive component 114C may not be set, then the first The magnetic pole end 112C and the second magnetic pole end 113C are respectively formed on two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111C, such as when the permanent magnet 111C is provided as a U-shaped magnet, the first end portion 1211C and the second The end portions 1212C can respectively correspond to the two magnetic poles of the U-shaped magnet and the two magnetic poles of the U-shaped magnet respectively, that is, the two magnetic poles of the U-shaped magnet are the first magnetic pole 112C and the second magnetic pole.
  • the extreme 113C is thus matched to the particular mode of motion of the magnetic medium 15C
  • the magnetic core 12C and the magnet assembly 11C are close to each other to form the magnetic gap 14C, and the magnetic medium 15C moves in the magnetic gap 14C.
  • the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14C changes in response to a change in the medium in the magnetic gap 14C
  • the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12C is responsive to the magnetic
  • the magnetic field in the gap 14C changes to change the magnetic flux of the coil 13C that is looped around the core 12C, thereby generating electric energy in the coil 13C, wherein the number of the magnetic medium 15C is
  • the manner of movement does not constitute a limitation of the invention.
  • FIGS. 9A and 9B of the accompanying drawings of the present invention which mainly shows A schematic structural view of the disturbance generator 10C in different states.
  • the disturbance generator 10C further includes a driving rod 16C, wherein the driving rod 16C has an active end 161C and a passive end 162C opposite to the active 161C end, wherein the magnetic medium 15C is Provided on the passive end 162C, wherein the drive rod 16C is configured to drive the active end 161C of the drive rod 16C to drive the passive end 162C near the first end 1211C and the first Switching between a position of a magnetic pole 112C and a position near the second end 1212C and the second magnetic pole 113C, such as when the magnetic medium 15C is disposed at the passive end 162C a medium 15C in the magnetic gap 14C between a position near the first end portion 1211C and the first magnetic pole 112C and a position near the second end portion 1212C and the second magnetic pole 113C Switching is controlled by the drive rod 16C to toggle the drive rod 16C to generate electrical energy from the coil 13C.
  • the driving rod 16C has an active end 161C and a passive end 16
  • a perturbation generator 10D according to another embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the perturbation generator 10D includes a magnet assembly 11D, a magnetic core 12D, and a two coil 13D, wherein the magnet assembly 11D includes a permanent magnet 111D to provide a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator 10D through the permanent magnet 111D, wherein the magnetic core 12D is set to
  • the magnetic material is prepared and includes both end portions 121D, wherein the two end portions 121D of the magnetic core 12D are respectively adjacent to the magnet assembly 11D, so as to be the magnet assembly 11D and the magnetic core 12D.
  • At least one magnetic gap 14D is formed between the end portions 121D, wherein the two coils 13D are looped around the magnetic core 12D, such as when the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14D responds to the medium in the magnetic gap 14D.
  • the magnetic core 12D causes the magnetic fluxes of the two coils 13D to be changed in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14D, thereby generating electric energy in the coil 13D.
  • the magnet assembly 11D has two first magnetic pole ends 112D and a second magnetic pole end 113D, and the two end portions 121D of the magnetic core 12D, that is, a first end a portion 1211D and a second end portion 1212D, wherein the first end portion 1211D simultaneously corresponds to one of the two first magnetic pole ends 112D and the second magnetic pole end 113D and the first magnetic pole end 112D
  • the second magnetic poles 113D are adjacent to each other, wherein the second end portion 1212D corresponds to the second magnetic pole 113D and the other of the first magnetic poles 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D and
  • the first magnetic poles 112D are adjacent to each other, such that the first end portion 1211D forms the magnetic gap 14D between the first magnetic pole 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D, respectively.
  • the second end portion 1212D also forms the magnetic gap 14D between the first magnetic pole 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D, respectively, adjacent thereto.
  • the disturbance generator 10D further includes at least one magnetic medium 15D, wherein the magnetic medium 15D is disposed to be prepared using a magnetically permeable material to move within the magnetic gap 14D by the magnetic medium 15D. Forming a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14D such that a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14D changes in response to a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14D, thereby causing the magnetic core 12D to respond to the magnetic gap The change in the magnetic field within 14D changes the magnetic flux of the coil 13D to generate electrical energy at the coil 13D.
  • the magnetic core 12D is maintained static for the magnetic medium 15D, so as to be able to maintain the coil 13D looped over the magnetic core 12D statically.
  • the requirement for the fatigue resistance of the coil 13D is lowered, thereby enhancing the stability of the disturbance generator 10D.
  • the coil 13D is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13D in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10D, which is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10D.
  • the coil 13D is maintained static so that the coil 13D does not need to be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10D.
  • the movement space is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13D of the disturbance generator 10D, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10D.
  • the magnet assembly 11D is also maintained static for the magnetic medium 15D, so that the structural design of the disturbance generator 10D does not need to reserve the movement space of the magnet assembly 11D, which is advantageous for reduction.
  • the volume of the disturbance generator 10D In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10D is maintained, the magnet assembly 11D is maintained static so that the structure of the disturbance generator 10D does not need to be reserved in the structure design.
  • the movement space of the assembly 11D is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the magnet assembly 11D of the disturbance generator 10D, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10D.
  • the number of the magnetic media 15D is two, that is, a first magnetic medium 151D and a second magnetic medium 152D, wherein the first magnetic medium 151D and the first The two magnetic medium 152D is disposed such that when the first magnetic medium 151D is in a position close to the first end portion 1211D and the first magnetic pole 112D close to the first end portion 1211D, The second magnetic medium 152D is synchronously located adjacent to the second end 1212D and the second magnetic pole 113D adjacent to the second end 1212D, and when the first magnetic medium 151D is located close to a position to turn on the first end portion 1211D and the second magnetic pole 113D adjacent to the first end portion 1211D, the second magnetic medium 152D is synchronously located close to The second end portion 1212D and the position of the first magnetic pole 112D adjacent to the second end portion 1212D are described.
  • the magnetic medium 15D is arranged to move the magnetic core 12D in the first end portion 1211D and the two first magnetic pole ends 112D in a specific motion manner. a state in which one phase of the first end portion 1211D is turned on and the second end portion 1212D is in contact with the second magnetic pole tip 113D, and the first end portion 1211D and the second magnetic pole end 113D The phase is turned on and the second end portion 1212D is switched between a state in which one of the two first pole ends 112D is close to the second end portion 1212D to be turned on by the magnetic medium 15D
  • This particular mode of motion forms a reverse switching of the magnetic field within the magnetic core 12D, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disruptive generator 10D.
  • the magnetic core 12D can be connected to the first end portion 1211D and one of the two first magnetic pole ends 112D adjacent to the first end portion 1211D.
  • the second end portion 1212D is in a state of being connected to the second magnetic pole 113D, and the first end portion 1211D is connected to the second magnetic pole 113D and the second end portion 1212D is A switching is made between two states of the first magnetic pole 112D adjacent to the second end portion 1212D, wherein the mode of motion of the magnetic medium 15D is specific and not limited.
  • the magnetic core 12D is connected to the first end portion 1211D and one of the two first magnetic pole ends 112D adjacent to the first end portion 1211D, and the second end portion 1212D and the second magnetic pole end 113D a state in which the first end portion 1211D is connected to the second magnetic pole 113D and the second end portion 1212D and the two first magnetic pole ends 112D are adjacent to the second end portion Switching between one of the phase-on states of the 1212D to form a reverse switching of the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12D by the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15D, thereby improving the magnetic medium 15D
  • the perturbation generator 10D of the present invention is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes, thereby avoiding the mechanical energy loss caused by converting different motion modes into a specific motion mode, thereby improving
  • the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10D further, the disturbance generator 10D of the present invention can also be used because the disturbance generator 10D can be adapted to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in a variety of motion modes.
  • Corresponding electrical signals are generated to detect different actuation actions to obtain information of corresponding actuation actions, such as speed measurement for linear motion or rotational motion, by electrical signals generated by the disturbance generator 10D.
  • first magnetic pole 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112D is magnetic pole of the S pole, the second The magnetic pole 113D is magnetic pole magnetic on the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112D is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113D is magnetic pole of the S pole, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the first end portion 1211D and the second end portion 1212D are disposed to extend in the same direction to the magnetic core 12D such that the first end portion can be maintained.
  • the 1211D and the second end portion 1212D increase the length of the magnetic core 12D at a suitable distance, thereby facilitating shortening of the movement stroke of the magnetic medium 15D while increasing the number of turns of the coil 13D. It can be understood that, since the movement stroke of the magnetic medium 15D is shortened, the rate of change of the magnetic flux of the magnetic core 12D is improved under the premise that the moving speed of the magnetic medium 15D is constant, and further The number of turns of the coil 13D is increased, so that the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10D is improved.
  • the second magnetic pole 113D and the two first magnetic poles 112D are disposed in the same plane to facilitate the first magnetic medium 151D and the second The magnetic medium 152D slides within the magnetic gap 14D, thereby reducing the motion loss of the magnetic medium 15D, thereby increasing the conversion rate of the disturbance generator 10D to convert mechanical kinetic energy into electrical energy.
  • the magnet assembly 11D is further provided with a filler 115D between the first magnetic pole 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D, wherein the filler 115D is set Is a non-magnetic material, and forms a complete with the second magnetic pole 113D and the two first magnetic poles 112D in a plane in which the second magnetic pole 113D and the two magnetic poles 112D are located.
  • the plane thereby further facilitating the sliding of the magnetic medium 15D in the complete plane, thereby increasing the conversion rate of the disruptive generator 10D to convert mechanical kinetic energy into electrical energy.
  • the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D are disposed in a coaxial co-directional reciprocating manner to when the first magnetic medium 151D is connected Positioning the first end portion 1211D and the first magnetic pole 112D adjacent to the first magnetic medium 151 movably close to turn on the first end portion 1211D and the second magnetic pole end At 113D, the second magnetic medium 152D is in the same direction as the first magnetic medium 151D and is synchronously close to the position of the second end portion 1212D and the second magnetic pole 113D.
  • the disturbance generator 10D further includes a link 17D, wherein the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D are respectively disposed on the link Both ends of the 17D are connected to the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D by the link 17D, so that the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D can be Drive ground synchronous motion.
  • the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D can also be arranged in a rotating manner, with reference to FIG. 10A of the drawings of the present invention.
  • the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D can communicate with the first magnetic medium 151D in a circular motion with the center of the first magnetic medium 151D.
  • the second magnetic medium communicates with the second end portion 1212D and the second magnetic pole 113D
  • the first magnetic medium 151D communicates with the second
  • the end portion 1212D and the first magnetic pole 112D are switched between a state in which the second magnetic medium 152D communicates with the first end portion 1211D and the second magnetic pole 113D.
  • FIG. 10A of the drawings of the present invention in the state of the disturbance generator 10D shown in FIG. 10A, when the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D are set to When the center line AA of the magnetic core 12D is in a circular motion at the intersection of the connecting rods 17D, the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D can be circularly moved in the center of the core
  • the first magnetic medium 151D communicates with the first end portion 1211D and the second magnetic pole 113D
  • the second magnetic medium 152D communicates with the second end portion 1212D and the first magnetic pole 112D
  • the first magnetic medium 151D communicates with the second end portion 1212D and the second magnetic pole 113D
  • the second magnetic medium 152D communicates with the first end portion 1211D and the first magnetic pole 112D Switch between.
  • the number and structure of the magnetic medium 15D are not limited, that is, the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D are both the magnetic medium 15D, both
  • the switching between the state of the disturbance generator 10D shown in FIG. 10A and the state shown in FIG. 10B can be realized by various movement modes of the magnetic medium 15D.
  • the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the magnet assembly 11D further includes a magnetic conductive component 114D, wherein the magnetic conductive component 114D is magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111D to The magnetic conductive component 114D forms the first magnetic pole 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D, and is connected to the magnetic conductive of the permanent magnet 111D by the magnetic conductive component 114D, so that the first magnetic pole 112D And a position at which the second magnetic pole 113D is formed matches a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15D, that is, the magnetic conductive component 114D is disposed to be magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111D to Forming the first end portion 1211D while corresponding to one of the two first magnetic poles 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D to be close to the first magnetic pole 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D, And the second end portion 1212D simultaneously corresponds to the position where the second magnetic pole 113D and the other first magnetic pole 112D are close to the second
  • the magnetic conductive component 114D includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141D and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142D, wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141D and the second conductive guide
  • the magnetic plates 1142D are magnetically connected to the two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the permanent magnet 111D, that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111D are magnetically connected to the first magnetic conductive plate 1141D and the One of the second magnetic conductive plates 1142D, such that the first magnetic conductive plates 1141D form two first magnetic pole ends 112D respectively adjacent to the first end portion 1211D and the second end portion 1212D, And forming, on the second magnetic conductive plate 1142D, the second magnetic pole 113D which is adjacent to the first end portion 1211D and the second end portion 1212D.
  • the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113 have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, and the first end portion 1211D is formed to simultaneously correspond to one of the two first magnetic poles 112D and the second
  • the magnetic pole end 113D is adjacent to the first magnetic pole end 112D and the second magnetic pole end 113D, and the second end portion 1212D simultaneously corresponds to the second magnetic pole end 113D and the other of the first magnetic poles
  • the positional relationship of the extreme 112D to the second magnetic pole 113D and the first magnetic pole 112D is such that it matches the specific motion of the magnetic medium 15D.
  • the perturbation generator 10D according to a further modified embodiment of the previous embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the disturbance magnetic generation
  • the machine further includes a reset element 18D, wherein the reset element 18D is configured to maintain an initial state of the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D, wherein in the initial state, the first The magnetic medium 151D is maintained at a position where the first end portion 1211D and the first magnetic pole 112D are turned on, and the second magnetic medium 152D is maintained to be turned on to the second end portion 1212D and the second
  • the position of the magnetic pole 113D is such that when the first magnetic medium 151D is externally driven to a position close to the first end portion 1211D and the second magnetic pole 113D, and the second magnetic medium 152D is driven synchronously
  • the reset element 18D is capable of resetting the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D to the state after the external force is released, to a position close
  • the reset element 18D is provided as a spring 181D, wherein the spring 181D is disposed at the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D in the initial state, when the first magnetic medium 151D is externally driven to a position close to the first end portion 1211D and the second magnetic pole 113D, and the second magnetic medium 152D is synchronously driven
  • the spring 181D is compressed to a position close to the second end portion 1212D and the first magnetic pole 112D, such that after the external force is released, the spring 181D turns the first magnetic medium 151D and The second magnetic medium 152D returns to the initial state.
  • the perturbation generator 10D according to a further modified embodiment of the previous embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the perturbation power generation
  • the machine further includes a drive rod 16D, wherein the drive rod 16D has an active end 161D and a passive end 162D opposite the active end 161D, wherein the drive rod 16D is configured to toggle the drive rod 16D
  • the active end 161D drives the passive end 162D to swing between the first end 1211D and the second end 1212D, wherein the link 17D is pivotally disposed on the drive rod
  • the passive end 162D of the 16D drives the synchronous movement of the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D by the toggle of the drive end 161D of the drive lever 16D.
  • the magnetic core 12D and the magnet assembly 11D are close to each other to form the magnetic gap 14D, and the magnetic medium 15D moves in the magnetic gap 14D.
  • the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14D changes in response to a change in the medium in the magnetic gap 14D
  • the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12D is responsive to the magnetic
  • the magnetic field in the gap 14D changes to change the magnetic flux of the coil 13D that is looped over the magnetic core 12D, thereby generating electrical energy in the coil 13D, wherein the number of the magnetic medium 15D is The manner of movement, as well as the number of said coils 13D, does not constitute a limitation of the invention.
  • a perturbation generator 10E according to another embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the perturbation generator 10E includes a magnet assembly 11E, a magnetic core 12E, and two coils 13E, wherein the magnet assembly 11E includes a permanent magnet 111E to provide a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator 10E through the permanent magnet 111E, wherein the magnetic core 12E is set to
  • the magnetic material is prepared and includes both end portions 121E, wherein the two end portions 121E of the magnetic core 12E are respectively adjacent to the magnet assembly 11E, so as to be the magnet assembly 11E and the magnetic core 12E.
  • At least one magnetic gap 14E is formed between the end portions 121E, wherein the two coils 13E are looped around the magnetic core 12E, such as when the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14E responds to the medium in the magnetic gap 14E.
  • the magnetic core 12E changes the magnetic flux of the two coils 13E in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14E, thereby generating electric energy in the coil 13E.
  • the two end portions 121E of the magnetic core 12E that is, a first end portion 1211E and a second end portion 1212E, wherein the first end portion 1211E and the The second end portion 1212E is disposed to extend in the same direction to the magnetic core 12E, so as to increase the magnetic core while maintaining the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E at a suitable distance.
  • the length of 12E is such that it is advantageous to shorten the length of the space occupied by the magnetic core 12E while increasing the number of turns of the coil 13E. It can be understood that since the number of turns of the coil 13E is increased, the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10E is improved.
  • the magnet assembly 11E has a first magnetic pole 112E and a second magnetic pole 113E, wherein the first end portion 1211E simultaneously corresponds to the first magnetic pole 112E And the second magnetic pole 113E are adjacent to the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E, and the second end 1212E simultaneously corresponds to the first magnetic pole 112E and the second
  • the magnetic pole 113E is close to the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E.
  • the magnet assembly 11E is disposed between the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E, such that the first end portion 1211E and the first magnetic pole end 112E and the
  • the magnetic gap 14E is formed between the second magnetic poles 113E, and the second end portion 1212E also forms the magnetic gap 14E with the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E, respectively.
  • the disturbance generator 10E further includes at least one magnetic medium 15E, wherein the magnetic medium 15E is disposed to be prepared with a magnetically permeable material to be relative to the magnetic medium 14E by the magnetic medium 15E.
  • the movement of the magnetic gap 14E forms a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14E such that the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14E changes in response to changes in the medium within the magnetic gap 14E, thereby causing the magnetic core 12E Electrical energy is generated in the coil 13E by changing the magnetic flux of the coil 13E in response to a change in the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14E.
  • the magnetic medium 15E is disposed integrally formed on the end portion 121E of the magnetic core 12E, so as to be described by the magnet assembly 11 Movement between the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E forms a movement of the magnetic medium 15E relative to the magnetic gap 14E of the magnetic gap 15E, thereby forming a medium in the magnetic gap 14E The change.
  • the magnetic core 12E is maintained static for the magnet assembly 11E such that the coil 13E that is looped over the magnetic core 12E is statically lowered.
  • the requirement of the fatigue resistance of the coil 13E further enhances the stability of the disturbance generator 10E.
  • the coil 13E is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13E in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10E, which is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10E.
  • the coil 13E is maintained static so that the coil 13E does not need to be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10E.
  • the movement space is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13E of the disturbance generator 10E, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10E.
  • the number of the magnetic media 15E is three, that is, a first magnetic medium 151E and two second magnetic media 152E, wherein the first magnetic medium 151E is set to Extending from the first end portion 1211E toward the magnetic gap 14E and integrally forming the magnetic core 12E, wherein the two second magnetic media 152E are respectively disposed from the second end portion 1212E
  • the magnetic gap 14E extends to be integrally formed with the magnetic core 12E as a whole.
  • the magnetic medium 15E and the magnet assembly 11E are further disposed such that when the first magnetic pole 112E is in proximity to the first magnetic medium 151E such that the first magnetic pole 112E and the first When the one end portion 1211E is in the position where the first magnetic medium 151E is turned on, the second magnetic pole 113E is in proximity to one of the two second magnetic media 152E to make the second magnetic pole 113E and a position at which the second end portion 1212E is turned on by the second magnetic medium 152E; and when the second magnetic pole 113E is in proximity to the first magnetic medium 151E such that the second magnetic pole 113E and When the first end portion 1211E is in a position where the first magnetic medium 151E is turned on, the first magnetic pole 112E is in proximity to the other of the two second magnetic media 152E to make the first magnetic portion The extreme 112E and the second end 1212E are in a position where the second magnetic medium 152E is turned on.
  • the magnetic core 12E and the magnetic medium 15E are maintained static, and the magnet assembly 11E is disposed at the first end portion 1211E and the second end
  • the movement between the portions 1212E connects the magnetic core 12E to the first end portion 1211E and the first magnetic pole 112E, and the second end portion 1212E is opposite to the second magnetic pole 113E a state of being turned on, switching between a state in which the first end portion 1211E is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113E, and a state in which the second end portion 1212E is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112E
  • the reverse switching of the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12E is formed by the movement of the magnet assembly 11E between the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E, thereby improving the magnetic disturbance.
  • the power generation efficiency of the generator 10E is disposed at the first end portion 1211E and the second end.
  • first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112E is magnetic pole of the S pole, the second The magnetic pole 113E is magnetic pole magnetic on the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112E is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113E is magnetic pole of the S pole, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the magnet assembly 11E is disposed in a reciprocating manner between the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E along the first magnetic field
  • the wiring direction of the extreme 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E reciprocates such that when the first magnetic pole 112E is in proximity to the first magnetic medium 151E such that the first magnetic pole 112E and the first
  • the second magnetic pole 113E is in proximity to one of the two second magnetic media 152E to make the second magnetic pole 113E and the a position at which the second end portion 1212E is turned on by the second magnetic medium 152E; and when the second magnetic pole 113E is in proximity to the first magnetic medium 151E such that the second magnetic pole 113E and the When the first end portion 1211E is turned on by the first magnetic medium 151E, the first magnetic pole 112E is in proximity to the other of the two second magnetic media 152 to make the first magnetic pole 112
  • the magnet assembly 11E further includes a magnetic conductive component 114E, wherein the magnetic conductive component 114E is magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111E to The magnetic conductive component 114E forms the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E, and is connected to the magnetic conductive of the permanent magnet 111E by the magnetic conductive component 114E, so that the first magnetic pole 112E The position at which the second magnetic pole 113E is formed matches the position of the magnetic medium 15E.
  • the magnetically permeable component 114E is configured to be magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111E to form the first end 1211E while corresponding to the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E is adjacent to the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E, and the second end 1212E simultaneously corresponds to the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E A positional relationship in which the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E are close to each other is described.
  • the magnetic conductive component 114E includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141E and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142E, wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141E and the second conductive guide
  • the magnetic plates 1142E are magnetically connected to the two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the permanent magnet 111E, that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111E are magnetically connected to the first magnetic conductive plate 1141E and the One of the second magnetic conductive plates 1142E, such that the first magnetic conductive plate 1141E forms the first magnetic pole 112E at the same time as the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E, and Forming, on the second magnetic conductive plate 1142E, the second magnetic pole 113E simultaneously adjacent to the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E, such that the first magnetic pole 112 and the The second magnetic pole 113 has a different magnetic pole magnetic property.
  • first magnetic conductive plate 1141E and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142E are respectively adjacent to the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E, that is, the permanent magnets 111E and are respectively set.
  • the first magnetic conductive plate 1141E and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142E at the two magnetic pole ends of the permanent magnet 111E form an "H"-shaped magnet assembly 11E, wherein the "H" shape is left and right
  • the two sides are formed by the first magnetic conductive plate 1141E and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142E, so that the upper and lower ends of the "H" shape are respectively associated with the first end portion 1211E and the second portion
  • the end portions 1212E are adjacent to each other to form a positional relationship in which the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E are simultaneously adjacent to the first magnetic pole tip 112E and the second magnetic pole end 113E, respectively.
  • the magnetic core 12E is connected to the first magnetic pole 112E at the first end portion 1211E by swinging left and right by the magnet assembly 11E disposed in the "H" shape, and a state in which the second end portion 1212E is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113E, and the first end portion 1211E is connected to the second magnetic pole 113E, and the second end portion 1212E is The state in which the first magnetic pole 112E is turned on is switched.
  • the disruptive generator further includes a reset element 18E, wherein the reset element 18E is configured to maintain an initial state of the magnet assembly 11E, wherein In the initial state of the magnet assembly 11E, the magnet assembly 11E is maintained such that the first magnetic pole 112E thereof is connected to the first end portion 1211E by the first magnetic medium 151E, and the The second magnetic pole 113E is in a state in which one of the two second magnetic media 152E is turned on at the second end portion 1212E.
  • the resetting member 18E can reset the magnet assembly 11E to the initial state after the external force is released.
  • a perturbation generator 10F according to a variant embodiment of the above-described embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the disturbance is illustrated
  • the magneto generator 10F includes a magnet assembly 11F, a magnetic core 12F, and a coil 13F, wherein the magnet assembly 11F includes a permanent magnet 111F, wherein the magnet assembly 11F includes a permanent magnet 111F to pass the permanent magnet 111F provides a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator 10F, wherein the magnetic core 12F is disposed to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both end portions 121F, wherein the two end portions 121F of the magnetic core 12F are respectively
  • the magnet assembly 11F is adjacent to each other to form at least one magnetic gap 14F between the magnet assembly 11F and the two end portions 121F of the magnetic core 12F, wherein the two coils 13F are looped around the magnetic core 12F, such as when the magnetic field in the magnetic
  • the two end portions 121F of the magnetic core 12F that is, a first end portion 1211F and a second end portion 1212F, wherein the first end portion 1211F and the The second end portion 1212F is disposed to extend in the same direction to the magnetic core 12F, so as to increase the magnetic core while maintaining the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F at a suitable distance.
  • the length of 12F is such that it is advantageous to shorten the length of the space occupied by the magnetic core 12F while increasing the number of turns of the coil 13F. It can be understood that since the number of turns of the coil 13F is increased, the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10F is improved.
  • the magnet assembly 11F has a first magnetic pole 112F and a second magnetic pole 113F, wherein the first end portion 1211F simultaneously corresponds to the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F Adjacent to the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F, the second end portion 1212F simultaneously corresponds to the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F and the first The magnetic pole end 112F and the second magnetic pole end 113F are close to each other.
  • the magnet assembly 11F is disposed between the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F, such that the first end portion 1211F and the first magnetic pole end 112F and the
  • the magnetic gap 14F is formed between the second magnetic poles 113F, and the second end portion 1212F also forms the magnetic gap 14F with the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F, respectively.
  • the magnetic core 12F is maintained static for the magnet assembly 11F such that the coil 13F that is looped over the magnetic core 12F is statically lowered.
  • the requirement of the fatigue resistance of the coil 13F further enhances the stability of the disturbance generator 10F.
  • the coil 13F is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13F in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10F, which is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10F.
  • the coil 13F is maintained static so that the coil 13F does not need to be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10F.
  • the movement space is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13F of the disturbance generator 10F, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10F.
  • the magnetic core 12F is maintained static, and the magnet assembly 11F is disposed to move between the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F, Forming a change of the magnetic gap 14F between the first end portion 1211F and the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F, respectively, and the second end portion 1212F is respectively associated with the first a change in the magnetic gap 14F between the magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F such that a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14F changes in response to a change in the magnetic gap 14F, thereby causing the magnetic core
  • the 12F changes the magnetic flux of the two coils 13F in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14F, thereby generating electric energy in the coil 13F.
  • the magnet assembly 11F is disposed to move between the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F to the magnetic core 12F at the first end portion 1211F and the first portion a magnetic pole end 112F is turned on, and the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113F, and the first end portion 1211F is connected to the second magnetic pole 113F. And switching between the state in which the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112F, such that the magnet assembly 11F is at the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion The motion between 1212F forms a reverse switching of the magnetic field within the magnetic core 12F, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10F.
  • first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112F is magnetic pole of the S pole, the second The magnetic pole 113F exhibits magnetic pole magneticism of the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112F is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113F exhibits magnetic pole magneticity of the S pole, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the magnet assembly 11F is disposed in a pivotal movement between the first end 1211F and the second end 1212F, with the first A point between the magnetic pole end 112F and the second magnetic pole end 113F is pivotally reciprocally pivoted to be close to the first end portion 1211F and the first end portion 1211F when the first magnetic pole 112F is adjacent to the first end portion 1211F
  • the second magnetic pole 113F is in a position close to the second end portion 1212F and connected to the second end portion 1212F; and when the second magnetic pole 113F is at When the first end portion 1211F is close to the first end portion 1211F, the first magnetic pole 112F is adjacent to the second end portion 1212F and is opposite to the second end portion 1212F.
  • the magnet assembly 11F further includes a magnetic conductive component 114F, wherein the magnetic conductive component 114F is magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111F, so that the magnetic conductive component 114F forms the first
  • the magnetic pole end 112F and the second magnetic pole end 113F are connected to the magnetic conductive body of the permanent magnet 111F by the magnetic conductive component 114F, so that the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F
  • the formation position matches the movement of the magnet assembly 11F. That is, the magnetic conductive component 114F is configured to be magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111F to form the first end portion 1211F while corresponding to the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole end.
  • first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F is adjacent to the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F, and the second end 1212F simultaneously corresponds to the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F A positional relationship in which the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F are close to each other is described.
  • the magnetic conductive component 114F includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141F and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142F, wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141F and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142F and the permanent magnet respectively
  • the two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the 111F are magnetically connected, that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111F are magnetically coupled to one of the first magnetic conductive plate 1141F and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142F.
  • first magnetic conductive plate 1141F forms the first magnetic pole 112F simultaneously adjacent to the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F
  • second magnetic conductive plate 1142F Forming the second magnetic pole 113F simultaneously adjacent to the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F, such that the first magnetic pole end 112 and the second magnetic pole end 113 have different magnetic poles magnetic.
  • the first magnetic conductive plate 1141F and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142F are respectively adjacent to the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F, that is, the permanent magnets 111F and are respectively set.
  • the first magnetic conductive plate 1141F and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142F of the two magnetic pole ends of the permanent magnet 111F form an "H"-shaped magnetic conductive component 114F, wherein the "H" shape
  • the left and right sides are formed by the first magnetic conductive plate 1141F and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142F, so that the upper and lower ends of the "H" shape are respectively associated with the first end portion 1211F and the first
  • the two end portions 1212F are adjacent to each other, thereby forming a positional relationship in which the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F are respectively close to the first magnetic pole tip 112F and the second magnetic pole end 113F.
  • the magnet assembly 11F disposed in the "H" shape is between the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F with the center of the "H" shape as a fulcrum.
  • a pivoting movement that is, the magnetic core 12F is connected to the first magnetic pole 112F at the first end portion 1211F, and the second end portion 1212F is opposite to the second magnetic pole 113F a state of being turned on, switching between a state in which the first end portion 1211F is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113F, and a state in which the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112F
  • a reverse switching of the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12F is formed, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10F.
  • the disturbance generator 10F further includes a mount 19F, wherein the magnet assembly 11F is between the first end 1211F and the second end 1212F a pivoting shaft is pivotally fixed to the mounting seat 19F at a center of the "H" shape to pivot the magnetic core 12F to the first by the pivotal movement of the magnet assembly 11F a state in which the end portion 1211F is connected to the first magnetic pole 112F, and the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113F, and the first end portion 1211F and the second end The magnetic pole 113F is turned on, and the state in which the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112F is switched.
  • the disturbance generator 10F further includes a driving elastic piece 20F, wherein the driving elastic piece 20F is disposed on the magnet assembly 11F to The oscillating drive of the drive spring 20F drives the reciprocating pivotal movement of the magnet assembly 11F.
  • the driving elastic piece 20F extends to the magnet assembly 11F such that the stroke of the driving elastic piece 20F swinging is enlarged with respect to the rotation of the magnet assembly 11F, that is, the magnet assembly 11F
  • the pivotal movement between the first end 1211F and the second end 1212F can be set to have a smaller motion stroke to facilitate reducing the movement of the magnet assembly 11F to spatially reduce the
  • the volume of the magnetic generator 10F is disturbed, and the pivoting stroke of the magnet assembly 11F is amplified by the driving elastic piece 20F to obtain a suitable swinging motion of the driving elastic piece 20F, thereby facilitating the enhancement of the magnetic stirrer 10F. Operational sense.
  • the driving elastic piece 20F is arranged to be prepared with an elastic material so as to be capable of being forced to store a certain elastic potential energy and to drive the magnet assembly 11F when the stored elastic potential energy reaches a certain critical value. Pivoting the core 12F to the first pole end 112F at the first end 1211F, and the second end 1212F is connected to the second pole end 113F The state is switched between a state in which the first end portion 1211F is connected to the second magnetic pole 113F and a state in which the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112F.
  • the driving elastic piece 20F completes the magnetic core 12F at the first end only when the elastic potential energy stored therein reaches a certain critical value to drive the pivotal movement of the magnet assembly 11F.
  • a state in which 1211F is connected to the first magnetic pole 112F, and the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113F, and the first end portion 1211F and the second magnetic pole end The switching between the state in which the 113F phase is turned on and the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112F is such that the magnetic flux of the coil 13F is improved by shortening the completion time of the switching operation.
  • the rate of change enhances the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10F and makes the completion time of the switching action tend to be the same each time to contribute to enhancing the stability of the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10F.
  • the disturbance generator 10F further includes a reset element 18F, wherein the reset element 18F is configured to maintain an initial state of the magnet assembly 11F, wherein In the initial state of the magnet assembly 11F, the magnet assembly 11F is maintained such that its first magnetic pole 112F is turned on at the first end portion 1211F, and the second magnetic pole 113F thereof is The state of being connected to the second end portion 1212F.
  • the reset element 18F can reset the magnet assembly 11F to the initial state after the external force is released.
  • the reset member 18F is provided as a torsion spring 182F, wherein the torsion spring 182F is coupled between the mount 19F and the drive dome 20F to In the initial state of the magnet assembly 11F, when the magnet assembly 11F is externally driven to the second magnetic pole 113F thereof, the first end portion 1211F is turned on, and the first magnetic pole thereof When the 112F is turned on in the state of the second end portion 1212F, the torsion spring 182F is compressed to store a certain elastic potential energy, so that the torsion spring 182F will move the magnet assembly after the external force is released. 11F returns to the initial state.
  • the perturbation generator 10F causes the magnetic gap 14F to change by the movement of the magnet assembly 11F relative to the magnetic core 12F.
  • the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14F changes in response to the change of the magnetic gap 14F
  • the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12F changes in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14F, thereby causing the ring to be trapped.
  • the magnetic flux of the coil 13F of the magnetic core 12F is changed to generate electric energy for the coil 13F, wherein the structure of the magnetic core 12F and the magnet assembly 11F has various kinds according to this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the present invention also provides a power generation method, wherein the power generation method includes the following steps :
  • step (b) the magnetic core 12G is maintained static, and in some embodiments of the invention, the magnet assembly 11G is also maintained static, such that by enabling the same space The space of the coil 13G and the magnet assembly 11G increases the power generation efficiency of the power generation method.

Abstract

A magnetic disturbance generator and a power generation method. The magnetic disturbance generator (10D) comprises a magnet assembly (11D), a magnetic core (12D), and at least one coil (13D); the magnet assembly (11D) comprises at least one permanent magnet (111D) to provide a magnetic field environment for the magnetic disturbance generator (10D) by means of the permanent magnet (111D); the magnetic core (12D) is made of a magnetic conductive material and comprises two ends (121D); at least one of the ends (121D) of the magnet core (12D) is close to the magnet assembly (11D) to form at least one magnetic gap (14D) between the magnet assembly (11D) and the end (121D) close thereto; the coil (13D) is sleeved on the magnetic core (12D), such that when the magnetic field within the magnetic gap (14D) changes in response to a change of the magnetic gap (14D), the magnetic core (12D) can respond to the change of the magnetic field within the magnetic gap (14D) to change the magnetic flux of the magnetic core (12D), thereby generating power through the coil (13D).

Description

扰磁发电机及发电方法Magnetic generator and power generation method 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及发电机领域,更详而言之涉及一扰磁发电机及发电方法,以通过对所述扰磁发电机的磁场的扰动,使得所述扰磁发电机产生电能。The present invention relates to the field of generators, and more particularly to a snubber generator and a method of generating electricity to cause the oscillating generator to generate electrical energy by perturbing the magnetic field of the oscillating generator.
背景技术Background technique
目前的发电机的发电原理主要是利用电磁感应现象,通过改变一线圈于一磁场中的磁通量而于该线圈中产生感应电动势,而产生的感应电动势的大小则与该线圈的匝数以及穿过该线圈的磁通量的变化率成正比,其中可以理解的是,该线圈的磁通量的变化主要取决于该磁场的变化和该线圈相对于该磁场的运动,因此,为获得较高的感应电动势,对于发电机本身的参数设计而言,应当具有较强的磁场环境以及较多的线圈匝数。如此,在目前的采用永磁体提供磁场环境的发电机的结构设计中,发电机的线圈的体积以及永磁体的体积应当具有较大的发电机体积占比。The current power generation principle of the generator mainly utilizes the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction to generate an induced electromotive force in the coil by changing the magnetic flux of a coil in a magnetic field, and the magnitude of the induced electromotive force generated is the number of turns of the coil and the number of passes. The rate of change of the magnetic flux of the coil is proportional, wherein it is understood that the change in the magnetic flux of the coil is mainly dependent on the change of the magnetic field and the movement of the coil relative to the magnetic field, and therefore, in order to obtain a higher induced electromotive force, In terms of the parameter design of the generator itself, it should have a strong magnetic field environment and a large number of coil turns. Thus, in the current structural design of a generator that uses a permanent magnet to provide a magnetic field environment, the volume of the coil of the generator and the volume of the permanent magnet should have a larger proportion of generator volume.
然而,目前的发电机多通过线圈与永磁体之间的相对运动实现该线圈于该永磁体所提供的磁场中的磁通量的变化,以将该线圈与该永磁体之间的相对运动的机械能转换为电能,因此,目前的发电机的结构设计中往往预留有用于该线圈与该永磁体之间的相对运动的空间,而如前所述,在采用永磁体提供磁场环境的发电机的结构设计中,发电机的线圈的体积以及永磁体的体积具有较大的发电机体积占比,如此则目前的发电机的为该线圈与该永磁体之间的相对运动所预留的空间同样具有较大的发电机体积占比,也就是说,目前的发电机的结构设计对发电机的发电效率与其体积的比值具有较大的限制,致使目前的发电机的发电效率与其体积的比值难以被进一步提高,如此则难以在降低目前的发电机的体积的同时提高其发电效率。However, the current generator multi-passes the relative movement between the coil and the permanent magnet to realize the change of the magnetic flux of the coil in the magnetic field provided by the permanent magnet, so as to convert the mechanical energy of the relative motion between the coil and the permanent magnet. For electrical energy, therefore, the current design of the generator is often reserved for the relative movement between the coil and the permanent magnet, and as previously described, the structure of the generator that provides the magnetic field environment using permanent magnets In the design, the volume of the coil of the generator and the volume of the permanent magnet have a larger proportion of the generator volume, so that the current generator has the space reserved for the relative movement between the coil and the permanent magnet. The larger generator volume ratio, that is to say, the current generator structure design has a large limitation on the ratio of the generator's power generation efficiency to its volume, so that the ratio of the current generator's power generation efficiency to its volume is difficult to be Further improvement, it is difficult to increase the power generation efficiency while reducing the volume of the current generator.
此外,目前的发电机的工作方式单一,主要通过该线圈与该永磁体之间的相对转动或相对往复运动的运动方式将机械能转换为电能,且采用转动的运动方式的发电机与采用往复运动的运动方式的发电机的结构差别巨大,即目前的发电机 的结构兼容性差,其并不能同时兼容多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,因此当用于被发电机所利用的机械能所对应的运动方式与发电机的工作方式不匹配时,往往需要额外的机械结构将该机械能所对应的该运动方式转换为与发电机的工作方式相符的运动方式,如此一方面会增加发电机的成本与工作时所占的体积,另一方面还会在运动方式的转换过程中对该机械能造成损耗,从而降低发电机的发电效率。另外,目前的发电机的较差的结构兼容性还限制了发电机的应用,如将发电机作为作动动作检测工具时,其只能够响应相应的作动动作地产生相应的电信号,而不能兼容多种作动动作的检测。即在不同的应用场景,发电机的结构设计差别较大,因而增加了目前的发电机于不同应用场景的应用所产生的设计和制造成本。In addition, the current generator works in a single mode, and the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy mainly by the relative rotation or relative reciprocating motion between the coil and the permanent magnet, and the rotating motion type generator and the reciprocating motion are adopted. The structure of the generator of the motion type is very different, that is, the current generator has poor structural compatibility, and it cannot be converted into electric energy by being compatible with a plurality of motion modes at the same time, and therefore corresponds to the mechanical energy used by the generator. When the motion mode does not match the working mode of the generator, an additional mechanical structure is required to convert the motion mode corresponding to the mechanical energy into a motion mode consistent with the working mode of the generator, thus increasing the cost of the generator. The volume occupied by the work, on the other hand, also causes loss of the mechanical energy during the conversion of the motion mode, thereby reducing the power generation efficiency of the generator. In addition, the poor structural compatibility of current generators also limits the application of the generator. For example, when the generator is used as an action detection tool, it can only generate corresponding electrical signals in response to corresponding actuation actions. Cannot be compatible with the detection of multiple actuation actions. That is to say, in different application scenarios, the structural design of the generator is quite different, thus increasing the design and manufacturing cost of the current generator application in different application scenarios.
综而言之,目前的发电机的结构设计难以同时兼顾体积的小型化和较高的发电效率,且目前的发电机的结构兼容性差,以致其工作方式单一,从而无法兼容多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,或响应多种作动动作地产生相应的电信号,进而使得目前的发电机的应用范围受到限制。In summary, the current structural design of the generator is difficult to achieve both volume miniaturization and high power generation efficiency, and the current generator has poor structural compatibility, so that its working mode is single, and thus cannot be compatible with various motion modes. The conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy, or the generation of corresponding electrical signals in response to a variety of actuations, thereby limiting the range of applications of current generators.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中所述扰磁发电机包括至少一线圈,并利用不同介质对磁场的响应状态,即不同介质所表现的磁性,以使得所述扰磁发电机的磁场能够响应于不同介质地发生变化,从而使得所述线圈的磁通量发生变化,进而使得所述线圈能够响应所述线圈的磁通量的变化地产生电能。An object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator includes at least one coil and utilizes a response state of a different medium to a magnetic field, that is, a magnetic property exhibited by a different medium, so that the The magnetic field of the disturbance generator can be varied in response to different media, such that the magnetic flux of the coil changes, thereby enabling the coil to generate electrical energy in response to changes in the magnetic flux of the coil.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一磁芯,其中所述线圈环套于所述磁芯,以通过所述磁芯对磁场的响应放大所述线圈的磁通量的变化量,进而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator further includes a magnetic core, wherein the coil is sleeved on the magnetic core to pass the magnetic core to the magnetic field The response amplifies the amount of change in the magnetic flux of the coil, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一磁体组件,以通过所述磁体组件为所述扰磁发电机提供磁场环境,从而利用不同介质对磁场的响应状态改变所述线圈的磁通量地于所述线圈产生电能。Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator further includes a magnet assembly to provide a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator through the magnet assembly, thereby utilizing different The response of the medium to the magnetic field changes the magnetic flux of the coil to generate electrical energy to the coil.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步具有一磁隙,其中所述磁隙形成于所述磁芯与所述磁体组件之间,以通过 所述磁隙内的介质的变化改变所述磁隙的磁场,从而通过所述磁芯对磁场的响应放大磁场的变化地增大所述线圈的磁通量的变化量,进而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator further has a magnetic gap, wherein the magnetic gap is formed between the magnetic core and the magnet assembly, Varying the magnetic field of the magnetic gap by a change in the medium in the magnetic gap, thereby increasing the amount of change in the magnetic flux of the coil by amplifying the magnetic field by the magnetic core in response to the magnetic field, thereby increasing the magnetic disturbance Generator power generation efficiency.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括至少一磁介质,以通过所述磁介质于所述磁隙的运动使得所述磁隙内的介质发生变化,从而改变所述磁隙的磁场,进而改变所述线圈的磁通量地使得所述线圈能够响应于所述线圈的磁通量的变化地产生电能。Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator further includes at least one magnetic medium to allow movement of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap to cause the magnetic gap to be The medium changes to change the magnetic field of the magnetic gap, thereby changing the magnetic flux of the coil such that the coil is capable of generating electrical energy in response to changes in the magnetic flux of the coil.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中通过所述磁介质于所述磁隙的运动改变所述线圈的磁通量即可使得所述线圈能够响应于所述线圈的磁通量的变化地产生电能,从而能够维持所述线圈静止地缩小所述扰磁发电机的体积。Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the magnetic flux of the coil can be changed by the movement of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap to enable the coil to respond to the magnetic flux of the coil The variably generating electrical energy is capable of maintaining the coil statically reducing the volume of the oscillating generator.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中仅通过所述磁介质于所述磁隙的运动即可改变所述线圈于所述磁体组件所提供的磁场环境的磁通量,从而能够维持所述线圈和所述磁体组件静止地缩小所述扰磁发电机的体积。Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the magnetic flux of the coil in the magnetic field environment provided by the magnet assembly can be changed only by the movement of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap, Thereby it is possible to maintain the coil and the magnet assembly to statically reduce the volume of the disturbance generator.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中仅通过所述磁介质于所述磁隙的运动即可改变所述线圈于所述磁体组件所提供的磁场环境的磁通量,从而有利于提高所述扰磁发电机的所述线圈和所述磁体组件的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the magnetic flux of the coil in the magnetic field environment provided by the magnet assembly can be changed only by the movement of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap, Thereby, it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil and the magnet assembly of the disturbance generator, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中通过所述磁介质于所述磁隙的运动改变所述线圈的磁通量即可使得所述线圈能够响应于所述线圈的磁通量的变化地产生电能,从而能够维持所述线圈静止地降低对所述线圈的抗疲劳性能的要求,进而增强所述扰磁发电机的稳定性。Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the magnetic flux of the coil can be changed by the movement of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap to enable the coil to respond to the magnetic flux of the coil The varying electrical energy is generated to maintain the coil statically reducing the fatigue resistance requirements of the coil, thereby enhancing the stability of the disturbance generator.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中所述磁介质于所述磁隙的运动具有多种运动方式,以使得所述扰磁发电机能够响应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能。Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the movement of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap has various motion modes to enable the disturbance generator to respond to various motion modes. Ground converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中所述扰磁发电机能够响应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,从而增强所述扰磁发电机的适用性。Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to a plurality of motion modes, thereby enhancing the applicability of the disturbance generator.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中所述扰磁发电机能够响应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,以避免将不同的运动方式转变 为特定的运动方式所产生的机械能损耗,进而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator can convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes to avoid converting different motion modes into specific motions. The mechanical energy loss generated by the method further increases the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中所述扰磁发电机能够响应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,以使得所述扰磁发电机能够被用于检测不同的作动动作地产生相应的电信号。Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein the disturbance generator is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motions so that the disturbance generator can be used A corresponding electrical action is generated to detect a corresponding electrical action.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中所述磁介质于所述磁隙的特定的运动方式能够使得通过所述线圈的磁感线的方向反向,从而增大所述线圈的磁通量的变化量,进而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap enables the direction of the magnetic induction line passing through the coil to be reversed, thereby increasing The amount of change in the magnetic flux of the coil further increases the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中所述磁体组件进一步包括一导磁组件,以通过所述导磁组件改变所述磁体组件所提供的磁场环境,从而使得所述扰磁发电机的磁场环境与所述磁介质于所述磁隙的特定的运动方式相匹配,进而通过所述磁介质于所述磁隙的特定的运动方式使得通过所述线圈的磁感线的方向反向。Another object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic disrupting generator and a power generating method, wherein the magnet assembly further includes a magnetic conductive component to change a magnetic field environment provided by the magnet assembly through the magnetic conductive component, thereby The magnetic field environment of the magnetic generator is matched with a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap, and the magnetic motion of the coil is caused by a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap. The direction of the line is reversed.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中所述磁芯包括两端部,其中所述磁隙形成于所述磁体组件与所述磁芯的所述端部之间,以使得所述磁芯的内部磁场能够直接响应于所述端部所对应的所述磁隙内的所述磁介质的特定的运动方式而发生反向变化,进而当所述磁芯被设置为U形结构时,同样能够通过所述磁介质于所述磁隙的特定的运动方式使得所述磁芯的内部磁场发生反向变化,如此以能够增加被设置于所述磁芯的所述线圈的匝数地提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbing magnet generator and a power generating method, wherein the magnetic core includes both end portions, wherein the magnetic gap is formed between the magnet assembly and the end of the magnetic core In order to enable the internal magnetic field of the magnetic core to directly change in response to a specific movement of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap corresponding to the end portion, thereby when the magnetic core is set In the case of a U-shaped structure, the internal magnetic field of the magnetic core can also be reversely changed by the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap, so that the above-mentioned magnetic core can be added. The number of turns of the coil increases the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一扰磁发电机及发电方法,其中所述磁介质于所述磁隙的特定的运动方式使得所述磁介质于所述磁隙运动时不会与所述磁芯和所述磁体组件发生碰撞,从而降低所述扰磁发电机的工作噪音。Another object of the present invention is to provide a disturbance generator and a power generation method, wherein a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap causes the magnetic medium to not move with the magnetic wave when moving in the magnetic gap The core and the magnet assembly collide, thereby reducing the operating noise of the disturbing generator.
为达到以上至少一目的,本发明提供一扰磁发电机,其中所述扰磁发电机包括:In order to achieve at least one of the above objects, the present invention provides a disturbance generator, wherein the disturbance generator comprises:
至少一磁体组件,其中所述磁体组件包括至少一永磁体,以通过所述永磁体为所述扰磁发电机提供磁场环境;At least one magnet assembly, wherein the magnet assembly includes at least one permanent magnet to provide a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator by the permanent magnet;
至少一磁芯,其中所述磁芯被设置为采用导磁材料制备并包括两端部,其中所述磁芯的至少一所述端部与所述磁体组件相靠近,以于所述磁体组件和所述磁芯的所述端部之间形成至少一磁隙;以及At least one magnetic core, wherein the magnetic core is configured to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both ends, wherein at least one of the ends of the magnetic core is adjacent to the magnet assembly to the magnet assembly Forming at least one magnetic gap between the end of the magnetic core;
至少一线圈,其中所述线圈被环套于所述磁芯,如是以当所述磁隙内的磁场 响应所述磁隙内的介质的变化而发生变化时,所述磁芯响应于所述磁隙内的磁场的变化而使得所述线圈的磁通量被改变,以于所述线圈产生电能。At least one coil, wherein the coil is looped over the magnetic core, such as when the magnetic field in the magnetic gap changes in response to a change in a medium within the magnetic gap, the magnetic core is responsive to the A change in the magnetic field within the magnetic gap causes the magnetic flux of the coil to be varied to generate electrical energy for the coil.
在一实施例中,所述扰磁发电机进一步包括至少一磁介质,其中所述磁介质被设置为采用导磁材料制备,以藉由所述磁介质于所述磁隙内的运动形成所述磁隙内的介质的变化。In one embodiment, the magnetic disrupting generator further includes at least one magnetic medium, wherein the magnetic medium is configured to be prepared using a magnetically permeable material to form a movement of the magnetic medium within the magnetic gap A change in the medium within the magnetic gap.
在一实施例中,所述磁芯对于所述磁介质被维持静态,以增大所述线圈于所述扰磁发电机的体积占比,从而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。In an embodiment, the magnetic core is maintained static to the magnetic medium to increase the volume fraction of the coil to the disturbance generator, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
在一实施例中,所述磁体组件对于所述磁介质被维持静态,以增大所述永磁体于所述扰磁发电机的体积占比,从而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。In an embodiment, the magnet assembly is maintained static for the magnetic medium to increase the volumetric proportion of the permanent magnet to the disturbance generator, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
在一实施例中,所述磁体组件具有至少一第一磁极端和至少一第二磁极端,其中所述磁芯的两所述端部中的至少一个分别与所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端相靠近,以于该所述端部和所述第一磁极端之间,以及该所述端部和所述第二磁极端之间分别形成所述磁隙。In one embodiment, the magnet assembly has at least one first magnetic pole and at least one second magnetic pole, wherein at least one of the two ends of the magnetic core is respectively associated with the first magnetic pole and The second magnetic poles are adjacent to each other such that the magnetic gap is formed between the end portion and the first magnetic pole, and between the end portion and the second magnetic pole.
在一实施例中,所述磁介质被设置为能够在所述磁隙于靠近以接通所述第一磁极端和所述端部的位置和靠近以接通所述第二磁极端和所述端部的位置之间切换,以藉由所述磁介质于靠近所述端部和所述第一磁极端的位置和靠近所述端部和所述第二磁极端的位置之间的切换改变所述线圈的磁通量,进而于所述线圈产生电能。In an embodiment, the magnetic medium is configured to be capable of turning on the second magnetic pole and the ground at a position close to the magnetic gap to close the first magnetic pole and the end Switching between positions of the end portions to switch between the position of the magnetic medium near the end portion and the first magnetic pole and the position near the end portion and the second magnetic pole end The magnetic flux of the coil is varied to generate electrical energy for the coil.
在一实施例中,所述磁体组件具有两所述第一磁极端和两所述第二磁极端,所述磁芯的两所述端部,即一第一端部和一第二端部,其中所述第一端部分别与所述第一磁极端中的一个以及所述第二磁极端中的一个相靠近,所述第二端部分别与所述第一磁极端中的另一个以及所述第二磁极端中的另一个相靠近。In one embodiment, the magnet assembly has two first pole ends and two second pole ends, and the two ends of the core, that is, a first end and a second end The first end portion is respectively adjacent to one of the first magnetic poles and one of the second magnetic poles, the second end portion and the other of the first magnetic poles respectively And the other of the second pole ends is adjacent.
在一实施例中,所述磁介质数量为两个,即一第一磁介质和一第二磁介质,其中所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质被设置以当所述第一磁介质靠近所述第一端部和与所述第一端部相靠近的所述第一磁极端时,所述第二磁介质同步靠近所述第二端部和与所述第二端部相靠近的所述第二磁极端,并当所述第一磁介质靠近所述第一端部和与所述第一端部相靠近的所述第二磁极端时,所述第二磁介质同步靠近所述第二端部和与所述第二端部相靠近的所述第一磁极端,以藉由所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质的同步运动形成通过所述线圈的磁感线的反向变化,进而于所述线圈产生电能。In an embodiment, the number of the magnetic media is two, that is, a first magnetic medium and a second magnetic medium, wherein the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium are set to be the first The second magnetic medium is in close proximity to the second end and the second end when the magnetic medium is adjacent to the first end and the first magnetic pole adjacent to the first end The second magnetic pole adjacent to the second magnetic medium, and when the first magnetic medium is adjacent to the first end and the second magnetic pole adjacent to the first end, the second magnetic medium Synchronizing the first end adjacent to the second end and the second end to form a pass through the coil by synchronous movement of the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium The reverse of the magnetic line of inductance, in turn, generates electrical energy to the coil.
在一实施例中,所述磁芯被设置为具有U形结构,其中所述磁芯的两所述端部分别对应于U形的两端,以适于通过U形结构延长所述磁芯的长度,进而有利于增加被设置于所述磁芯的所述线圈的匝数地提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。In an embodiment, the magnetic core is disposed to have a U-shaped structure, wherein the two end portions of the magnetic core respectively correspond to both ends of the U-shape to be adapted to extend the magnetic core through the U-shaped structure The length, which in turn, increases the number of turns of the coil disposed on the magnetic core to increase the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
在一实施例中,所述磁芯的两所述端部,即一第一端部和一第二端部,其中所述第一端部对应于所述第一磁极端,所述第二端部对应于所述第二磁极端,如此以于所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端之间,所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端之间分别形成所述磁隙。In one embodiment, the two ends of the magnetic core, that is, a first end and a second end, wherein the first end corresponds to the first magnetic pole, the second An end portion corresponding to the second magnetic pole, such that the magnetic field is formed between the first end portion and the first magnetic pole end, and between the second end portion and the second magnetic pole end Gap.
在一实施例中,所述磁介质被设置为能够靠近以接通所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端地增大所述线圈的磁通量,和远离所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端地减小所述线圈的磁通量,从而藉由所述磁介质的运动改变所述线圈的磁通量,进而于所述线圈产生电能。In an embodiment, the magnetic medium is configured to be capable of approaching to increase the magnetic flux of the coil by turning on the first end and the first magnetic pole, and away from the first end and The first magnetic pole extremely reduces the magnetic flux of the coil, thereby changing the magnetic flux of the coil by the movement of the magnetic medium, thereby generating electrical energy for the coil.
在一实施例中,所述磁介质被设置为能够靠近以接通所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端地增大所述线圈的磁通量,和远离所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端地减小所述线圈的磁通量,从而藉由所述磁介质的运动改变所述线圈的磁通量,进而于所述线圈产生电能。In an embodiment, the magnetic medium is configured to be capable of approaching to increase the magnetic flux of the coil by turning on the second end and the second magnetic pole, and away from the second end and The second magnetic pole extremely reduces the magnetic flux of the coil, thereby changing the magnetic flux of the coil by the movement of the magnetic medium, thereby generating electrical energy for the coil.
在一实施例中,所述磁介质被设置以能够于靠近以接通所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端的位置和靠近以接通所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置之间切换,从而藉由所述磁介质于靠近所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端的位置和靠近所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置之间的切换改变所述线圈的磁通量,进而于所述线圈产生电能。In an embodiment, the magnetic medium is disposed to be capable of approaching to close the first end and the first magnetic pole to close the second end and the second Switching between positions of the magnetic poles by means of the magnetic medium at a position close to the first end and the first pole end and a position close to the second end and the second pole end The switching between the coils changes the magnetic flux of the coil, thereby generating electrical energy to the coil.
在一实施例中,所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一驱动杆,其中所述驱动杆具有一主动端和一与所述主动端相对的一被动端,其中所述驱动杆被设置以拨动所述驱动杆的所述主动端地驱动所述被动端在靠近所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端的位置和靠近所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置之间切换,如是以当所述磁介质被设置于所述被动端时,所述磁介质在所述磁隙内于靠近所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端的位置和靠近所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置之间的切换被所述驱动杆控制,以拨动所述驱动杆地于所述线圈产生电能。In an embodiment, the disturbance generator further includes a drive rod, wherein the drive rod has an active end and a passive end opposite the active end, wherein the drive rod is configured to be toggled The active end of the drive rod drives the passive end at a position near the first end and the first pole end and a position near the second end and the second pole end Switching, such as when the magnetic medium is disposed at the passive end, the magnetic medium is in the magnetic gap at a position near the first end and the first magnetic pole and close to the Switching between the position of the second end and the second pole end is controlled by the drive rod to toggle the drive rod to generate electrical energy at the coil.
在一实施例中,所述磁介质被设置以能够通过转动的方式于靠近所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端的位置和靠近所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置之间 切换,以藉由所述磁介质的转动于所述线圈产生电能。In an embodiment, the magnetic medium is disposed to be rotatable about a position near the first end and the first magnetic pole and near the second end and the second magnetic pole Switching between positions to generate electrical energy by the rotation of the magnetic medium to the coil.
在一实施例中,所述磁体组件具有两第一磁极端和位于两所述第一磁极端之间的一第二磁极端,所述磁芯的两所述端部,即一第一端部和一第二端部,其中所述第一端部对应所述第二磁极端和两所述第一磁极端中的一个,所述第二端部对应所述第二磁极端和两所述第一磁极端中的另一个,如此以使得所述第一端部分别与所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端之间形成所述磁隙,所述第二端部分别与所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端之间形成所述磁隙。In one embodiment, the magnet assembly has two first magnetic poles and a second magnetic pole between the two first pole ends, and the two ends of the magnetic core, that is, a first end And a second end, wherein the first end corresponds to one of the second pole end and the two first pole ends, the second end corresponds to the second pole end and two The other of the first magnetic poles such that the magnetic gap is formed between the first end and the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole, respectively, and the second end is respectively The magnetic gap is formed between the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole.
在一实施例中,所述磁介质被设置为能够于靠近以接通所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端的位置,和靠近以接通所述第一端部和所述第二磁极端的位置之间切换,以藉由所述磁介质于靠近所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端的位置和靠近所述第一端部和所述第二磁极端的位置之间的切换,形成通过所述线圈的磁感线的反向变化,进而于所述线圈产生电能。In an embodiment, the magnetic medium is disposed to be close to a position to turn on the first end and the first magnetic pole, and close to turn on the first end and the first Switching between positions of the two magnetic poles by means of the magnetic medium at a position close to the first end and the first pole end and a position close to the first end and the second pole end Switching between them forms an inverse change in the magnetic line of inductance through the coil, thereby generating electrical energy in the coil.
在一实施例中,所述磁介质被设置为能够于靠近以接通所述第二端部和所述第一磁极端的位置,和靠近以接通所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置之间切换,以藉由所述磁介质于靠近所述第二端部和所述第一磁极端的位置和靠近所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置之间的切换,形成通过所述线圈的磁感线的反向变化地于所述线圈产生电能。In an embodiment, the magnetic medium is disposed to be close to a position to turn on the second end and the first magnetic pole, and close to turn on the second end and the first Switching between positions of the two magnetic poles by means of the magnetic medium at a position close to the second end and the first pole end and a position close to the second end and the second pole end Switching between them creates electrical energy generated by the coil in the reverse direction of the magnetic induction line of the coil.
在一实施例中,所述扰磁发电机包括两所述磁介质,即一第一磁介质和一第二磁介质,其中所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质被设置以当所述第一磁介质靠近所述第一端部和第一磁极端时,所述第二磁介质同步靠近所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端,并当所述第一磁介质靠近所述第一端部和所述第二磁极端时,所述第二磁介质同步靠近所述第二端部和所述第一磁极端,以藉由所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质的同步运动形成通过所述线圈的磁感线的反向变化,进而于所述线圈产生电能。In an embodiment, the disturbance generator comprises two magnetic media, namely a first magnetic medium and a second magnetic medium, wherein the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium are arranged to be When the first magnetic medium is adjacent to the first end and the first magnetic pole, the second magnetic medium is synchronously adjacent to the second end and the second magnetic pole, and when the first magnetic medium Proximate to the first end and the second magnetic pole, the second magnetic medium is in close proximity to the second end and the first magnetic pole to be by the first magnetic medium and the The synchronous movement of the second magnetic medium forms an inverse change in the magnetic line of inductance through the coil, thereby generating electrical energy in the coil.
在一实施例中,所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一连杆,其中所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质分别被设置于所述连杆的两端,以藉由所述连杆对所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质的连接,使得所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质能够被相互驱动地同步运动。In an embodiment, the disturbance generator further includes a link, wherein the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium are respectively disposed at two ends of the link to be connected by the connection The connection of the rod to the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium enables the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium to be driven in synchronism with each other.
在一实施例中,所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一复位元件,其中所述复位元件被设置以维持所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质的一初始状态,其中在所述初始 状态下,所述第一磁介质被维持于靠近所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端的位置,所述第二磁介质被维持于靠近所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置,如此以当所述第一磁介质被外力驱至靠近所述第一端部和所述第二磁极端的位置,并所述第二磁介质被同步驱至靠近所述第二端部和所述第一磁极端的位置时,所述复位元件能够在外力解除后复位所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质至所述初始状态。In an embodiment, the disturbance generator further includes a reset element, wherein the reset element is configured to maintain an initial state of the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium, wherein in the initial a state in which the first magnetic medium is maintained near the first end and the first magnetic pole, and the second magnetic medium is maintained near the second end and the second a position of the magnetic pole such that when the first magnetic medium is driven by an external force to a position close to the first end and the second magnetic pole, and the second magnetic medium is driven synchronously to the first The reset element is capable of resetting the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium to the initial state after the external force is released when the two ends are at the position of the first magnetic pole.
在一实施例中,所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一驱动杆,其中所述驱动杆具有一主动端和一与所述主动端相对的一被动端,其中所述驱动杆被设置以拨动所述驱动杆的所述主动端地驱动所述被动端在所述第一端部和所述第二端部之间摆动,其中所述连杆可枢转地被设置于所述驱动杆的所述被动端,以藉由所述驱动杆的所述驱动端的拨动,驱动所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质的同步运动。In an embodiment, the disturbance generator further includes a drive rod, wherein the drive rod has an active end and a passive end opposite the active end, wherein the drive rod is configured to be toggled The drive end of the drive rod drives the passive end to swing between the first end and the second end, wherein the link is pivotally disposed on the drive rod The passive end drives a synchronous movement of the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium by a toggle of the driving end of the drive rod.
在一实施例中,所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质被设置以当所述第一磁介质靠近所述第一端部和第一磁极端时,所述第二磁介质同步靠近所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端,并当所述第一磁介质靠近所述第二端部和所述第一磁极端时,所述第二磁介质同步靠近所述第一端部和所述第二磁极端,以藉由所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质的同步运动形成通过所述线圈的磁感线的反向变化,进而于所述线圈产生电能。In an embodiment, the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium are arranged to synchronize the second magnetic medium when the first magnetic medium is close to the first end and the first magnetic pole Adjacent to the second end and the second magnetic pole, and when the first magnetic medium is adjacent to the second end and the first magnetic pole, the second magnetic medium is synchronized to the first An end portion and the second magnetic pole to form an inverse change in a magnetic line of inductance passing through the coil by synchronous movement of the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium, thereby generating the coil Electrical energy.
在一实施例中,所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质被设置以同心转动的方式同步运动,以使得所述第一磁介质能够被转动地于靠近所述第一端部和第一磁极端的位置和靠近所述第二端部和所述第一磁极端的位置之间切换,并所述第二磁介质同步地于靠近所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置和靠近所述第一端部和所述第二磁极端的位置之间切换。In an embodiment, the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium are arranged to move synchronously in a concentric manner such that the first magnetic medium can be rotatably adjacent to the first end and Switching between a position of the first magnetic pole and a position near the second end and the first magnetic pole, and the second magnetic medium is synchronously adjacent to the second end and the second magnetic The extreme position is switched between a position near the first end and the second pole end.
根据本发明的另一方面,还提供一扰磁发电方法,包括以下步骤:According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a method of disturbing magnetic power generation comprising the steps of:
(a)将环套有至少一线圈的一磁芯的至少一端部与一磁体组件相互靠近,以于该端部和该磁体组件之间形成至少一磁隙;和(a) bringing at least one end of a core of the loop having at least one coil adjacent to a magnet assembly to form at least one magnetic gap between the end and the magnet assembly;
(b)于该磁隙内作动至少一磁介质,以藉由该磁介质的运动改变该磁隙内的介质,从而改变该磁隙内的磁场,进而藉由该磁芯对该磁隙内的磁场的响应而改变该线圈的磁通量地于该线圈产生电能。(b) actuating at least one magnetic medium in the magnetic gap to change a medium in the magnetic gap by movement of the magnetic medium, thereby changing a magnetic field in the magnetic gap, and thereby the magnetic gap is The magnetic field in the coil changes the magnetic flux of the coil to generate electrical energy in response to the internal magnetic field.
通过对随后的描述和附图的理解,本发明进一步的目的和优势将得以充分体现。Further objects and advantages of the present invention will be fully realized from the understanding of the appended claims.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1A和图1B为依本发明的一实施例的一扰磁发电机于不同状态下的结构示意图。1A and 1B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of a magnetic stirrer in different states according to an embodiment of the invention.
图2A和图2B为依本发明上述实施例的一变形实施例的一扰磁发电机于不同状态下的结构示意图。2A and 2B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of a magnetic stirrer in different states according to a modified embodiment of the above embodiment of the present invention.
图3为依本发明的上述实施例的进一步变形的一变形实施例的一扰磁发电机的立体结构示意图。3 is a perspective view showing the structure of a disturbing magnetic generator according to a further modified embodiment of the above-described embodiment of the present invention.
图4A和图4B为依本发明的上述实施例的所述扰磁发电机于不同状态下的结构示意图。4A and 4B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the above-described spoiler generator in different states according to the above embodiment of the present invention.
图5为依本发明的上述实施例的一变形实施例的所述扰磁发电机的立体结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the structure of the snubber generator according to a modified embodiment of the above embodiment of the present invention.
图6为依本发明的上述实施例的所述扰磁发电机的工作原理示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the operation principle of the above-described spoiler generator according to the above embodiment of the present invention.
图7为依本发明的上述实施例的所述扰磁发电机的进一步变形的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a structural schematic view showing a further modification of the disturbance generator according to the above embodiment of the present invention.
图8A和图8B为依本发明的另一实施例的所述扰磁发电机于不同状态下的结构示意图。8A and 8B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the spoiler generator in different states according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图9A和图9B为依本发明的上述实施例的一变形实施例的所述扰磁发电机于不同状态下的结构示意图。9A and 9B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the spoiler generator in different states according to a modified embodiment of the above embodiment of the present invention.
图10A和图10B为依本发明的另一实施例的一扰磁发电机于不同状态下的结构示意图。10A and 10B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of a disturbing magnetic generator in different states according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图11为依本发明的上述实施例的一变形实施例的所述扰磁发电机的结构示意图。Figure 11 is a block diagram showing the structure of the disturbance generator according to a variant embodiment of the above embodiment of the invention.
图12为依本发明的上述实施例的一变形实施例的所述扰磁发电机的结构示意图。Figure 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of the disturbance generator according to a variant embodiment of the above embodiment of the present invention.
图13A和图13B为依本发明的另一实施例的一扰磁发电机于不同状态下的结构示意图。13A and 13B are schematic diagrams showing the structure of a disturbing magnetic generator in different states according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图14A和图14B为依本发明的上述实施例的一变形实施例的一扰磁发电机的立体结构示意图。14A and 14B are schematic perspective structural views of a snubber generator according to a modified embodiment of the above embodiment of the present invention.
图15A和图15B为依本发明的上述实施例的所述扰磁发电机于不同状态下的结构示意图。15A and 15B are schematic views showing the structure of the above-described spoiler generator in different states according to the above embodiment of the present invention.
图16为依本发明的一实施例的一发电方法的步骤流程图。Figure 16 is a flow chart showing the steps of a power generation method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下描述用于揭露本发明以使本领域技术人员能够实现本发明。以下描述中的优选实施例只作为举例,本领域技术人员可以想到其他显而易见的变型。在以下描述中界定的本发明的基本原理可以应用于其他实施方案、变形方案、改进方案、等同方案以及没有背离本发明的精神和范围的其他技术方案。The following description is presented to disclose the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention as defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, modifications, improvements, equivalents, and other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
本领域技术人员应理解的是,在本发明的揭露中,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,其仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此上述术语不能理解为对本发明的限制。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", " The orientation or positional relationship of the indications of "upright", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and The above description of the invention is not to be construed as a limitation of the invention.
可以理解的是,术语“一”应理解为“至少一”或“一个或多个”,即在一个实施例中,一个元件的数量可以为一个,而在另外的实施例中,该元件的数量可以为多个,术语“一”不能理解为对数量的限制。It will be understood that the term "a" is understood to mean "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of one element may be one, and in other embodiments, the element The number can be multiple, and the term "a" cannot be construed as limiting the quantity.
参考本发明的说明书附图之图1A和图1B所示,依本发明的一实施例的一扰磁发电机10被图示说明,其中图1A和图1B分别展示了所述扰磁发电机10于不同状态下的结构示意图,其中所述扰磁发电机10包括一磁体组件11,一磁芯12,以及一线圈13,其中所述磁体组件11包括一永磁体111,以通过所述永磁体111为所述扰磁发电机10提供磁场环境,其中所述磁芯12被设置为采用导磁材料制备并包括两端部121,其中所述磁芯12的其中一所述端部121与所述磁体组件11相靠近,以于所述磁体组件11和所述磁芯12的所述端部121之间形成至少一磁隙14,其中所述线圈13被环套于所述磁芯12,如是以当所述磁隙14内的磁场响应所述磁隙14的变化而发生变化时,所述磁芯12响应于所述磁隙14内的磁场的变化而使得所述线圈13的磁通量被改变,以于所述线圈13产生电能。Referring to Figures 1A and 1B of the accompanying drawings of the present invention, a perturbation generator 10 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein Figures 1A and 1B respectively illustrate the perturbation generator 10 is a structural diagram of a different state, wherein the disturbance generator 10 includes a magnet assembly 11, a magnetic core 12, and a coil 13, wherein the magnet assembly 11 includes a permanent magnet 111 to pass the The magnet 111 provides a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator 10, wherein the magnetic core 12 is configured to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both end portions 121, wherein one of the ends 121 of the magnetic core 12 is The magnet assembly 11 is adjacent to form at least one magnetic gap 14 between the magnet assembly 11 and the end portion 121 of the magnetic core 12, wherein the coil 13 is looped around the magnetic core 12. The magnetic flux of the coil 13 in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14 when the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14 changes in response to a change in the magnetic gap 14 It is changed so that the coil 13 generates electric energy.
特别地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述扰磁发电机10进一步包括一磁介质15,其中所述磁介质15被设置为采用导磁材料制备,以藉由所述磁介质15于所述磁隙14内的运动形成所述磁隙14内的介质的变化,即形成所述磁隙14的变化,从而使得所述磁隙14内的磁场响应所述磁隙14内的介质的变化而发生变化,进而使得所述磁芯12响应于所述磁隙14内的磁场的变化而改变所述线圈13的磁通量地于所述线圈13产生电能。In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, the disturbance generator 10 further includes a magnetic medium 15, wherein the magnetic medium 15 is configured to be made of a magnetically permeable material to be Movement within the magnetic gap 14 forms a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14, i.e., a change in the magnetic gap 14, such that a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14 is responsive to a medium within the magnetic gap 14. The change changes to cause the magnetic core 12 to generate electric energy to the coil 13 in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14 to change the magnetic flux of the coil 13.
可以理解的是,所述磁隙14内的介质的变化以及所述磁隙14本身的空间大小的变化都作为所述磁隙14的变化而能够使得所述磁隙14内的磁场发生变化,本发明对此并不限制。It can be understood that the change of the medium in the magnetic gap 14 and the change in the spatial size of the magnetic gap 14 itself can change the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14 as a change of the magnetic gap 14. The invention is not limited thereto.
值得一提的是,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁芯12对于所述磁介质15被维持静态,如此以能够维持被环套于所述磁芯12的所述线圈13静止地降低对所述线圈13的抗疲劳性能的要求,进而增强所述扰磁发电机10的稳定性。此外,所述线圈13被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10的体积不变的情况下,所述线圈13被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10的所述线圈13的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10的发电效率。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic core 12 is maintained static to the magnetic medium 15 such that the coil 13 that is looped over the magnetic core 12 can be maintained stationary. The requirement for the fatigue resistance of the coil 13 is reduced, thereby enhancing the stability of the disturbance generator 10. In addition, the coil 13 is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13 in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10, which is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10 is maintained, the coil 13 is maintained static so that the coil 13 does not need to be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10. The movement space is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13 of the disturbance generator 10, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10.
此外,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11对于所述磁介质15同时也被维持静态,从而使得所述扰磁发电机10的结构设计中无需预留有所述磁体组件11的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10的体积不变的情况下,所述磁体组件11被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10的结构设计中无需预留有所述磁体组件11的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10的所述磁体组件11的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10的发电效率。Furthermore, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11 is also maintained static for the magnetic medium 15, so that the magnet assembly 11 need not be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10. The movement space, in this way, is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10 is maintained, the magnet assembly 11 is maintained static so that the structure of the disturbance generator 10 does not need to be reserved for the magnet. The movement space of the assembly 11 is thus advantageous for increasing the volumetric ratio of the magnet assembly 11 of the disturbance generator 10, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10.
进一步地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11具有一第一磁极端112和一第二磁极端113,其中所述第一磁极端112和所述第二磁极端113同向延伸于所述磁体组件11,其中所述磁芯12的两所述端部121中的一个同时与所述第一磁极端112和所述第二磁极端113相靠近,以于该所述端部121和所述磁体组件11的所述第一磁极端112之间,以及该所述端部121和所述磁体组件11的所述第二磁极端113之间分别形成所述磁隙14,如此以藉由所述磁介质15于所述磁隙14内的运动,形成所述磁隙14内的介质的变化,从而使得所述磁隙14内的磁场响应于所述磁隙14内的介质的变化而发生变化,同时所述磁芯12响应于其所述端部121所对应的所述磁隙14内的磁场的变化而使得被环套于所述磁芯12的所述线圈13的磁通量发生变化,进而于所述线圈13产生电能。Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11 has a first pole end 112 and a second pole end 113, wherein the first pole end 112 and the second pole end 113 are in the same direction Extending the magnet assembly 11, wherein one of the two ends 121 of the magnetic core 12 is simultaneously adjacent to the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113, so that the end The magnetic gap 14 is formed between the portion 121 and the first pole end 112 of the magnet assembly 11, and between the end portion 121 and the second pole end 113 of the magnet assembly 11, respectively. Thus, by the movement of the magnetic medium 15 within the magnetic gap 14, a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14 is formed such that a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14 is responsive to the magnetic gap 14 The change of the medium changes, while the magnetic core 12 is looped around the coil 13 of the magnetic core 12 in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14 corresponding to the end portion 121 thereof. The magnetic flux changes to generate electrical energy in the coil 13.
特别地,为进一步提高所述扰磁发电机10的发电效率,在本发明的这个实 施例中,所述磁介质15被设置为能够在所述磁隙14于靠近以接通所述第一磁极端112和所述端部121的位置和靠近以接通所述第二磁极端113和所述端部121的位置之间切换,以藉由所述磁介质15于所述磁隙14的运动,将所述磁芯12的其中一所述端部121于与所述第一磁极端112相接通的状态和与所述第二磁极端113相接通的状态之间进行切换,以使得所述磁芯12内的磁场能够因所述磁芯12对不同的磁极的响应而发生反向变化,从而提高藉由所述磁介质15的运动所形成的所述线圈13的磁通量的变化的变化量,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10的发电效率。In particular, in order to further increase the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic medium 15 is arranged to be able to close the first in the magnetic gap 14 The position of the magnetic pole 112 and the end portion 121 and the position close to the second magnetic pole 113 and the end portion 121 are switched to be in the magnetic gap 14 by the magnetic medium 15 Moving, switching between one of the end portions 121 of the magnetic core 12 in a state of being connected to the first magnetic pole 112 and a state of being connected to the second magnetic pole 113, to The magnetic field in the magnetic core 12 can be reversely changed by the response of the magnetic core 12 to different magnetic poles, thereby increasing the variation of the magnetic flux of the coil 13 formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15. The amount of change further increases the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10.
可以理解的是,藉由所述磁介质15的特定的运动方式能够使得所述磁介质15于所述磁隙14在靠近以接通所述第一磁极端112和所述端部121的位置和靠近以接通所述第二磁极端113和所述端部121的位置之间切换,其中所述磁介质15的运动方式特定而不限定。It can be understood that the magnetic medium 15 can be brought close to the magnetic gap 14 to close the first magnetic pole 112 and the end 121 by the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15. Switching is made between a position close to turning on the second magnetic pole 113 and the end portion 121, wherein the manner of movement of the magnetic medium 15 is specific and not limited.
也就是说,所述磁介质15于所述磁隙14的运动能够形成的所述线圈13的磁通量的变化,而所述磁介质15于所述磁隙14的特定的运动方式能够使得所述磁芯12的其中一所述端部121于与所述第一磁极端112相接通的状态和与所述第二磁极端113相接通的状态之间进行切换,以提高藉由所述磁介质15的运动所形成的所述线圈13的磁通量的变化的变化量,但所述磁芯12的其中一所述端部121于与所述第一磁极端112相接通的状态和与所述第二磁极端113相接通的状态之间的切换能够藉由所述磁介质15的多种运动方式所实现,本发明对此并不限制。That is, a change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13 that can be formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15 in the magnetic gap 14 can be caused by a specific movement of the magnetic medium 15 in the magnetic gap 14. Switching between one of the end portions 121 of the magnetic core 12 in a state of being connected to the first magnetic pole 112 and a state of being in contact with the second magnetic pole 113 to improve The amount of change in the change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13 formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15, but the state in which one of the ends 121 of the magnetic core 12 is connected to the first magnetic pole 112 and The switching between the states in which the second magnetic poles 113 are turned on can be realized by various movement modes of the magnetic medium 15, which is not limited in the present invention.
如在本发明的一些实施例中,所述磁介质15被设置为采用直线的往复运动方式,以在靠近接通所述第一磁极端112和所述端部121的位置时,远离接通所述第二磁极端113和所述端部121的位置;并在靠近接通所述第二磁极端113和所述端部121的位置时,远离接通所述第一磁极端112和所述端部121的位置。As in some embodiments of the present invention, the magnetic medium 15 is arranged to adopt a linear reciprocating manner to be kept away from the position close to the first magnetic pole 112 and the end 121. Position of the second magnetic pole 113 and the end portion 121; and close to the first magnetic pole 112 and the ground when the position of the second magnetic pole 113 and the end portion 121 is closed The position of the end portion 121 is described.
而在本发明的一些实施例中,所述磁介质15被设置为采用转动的往复运动方式,以被转动地在靠近接通所述第一磁极端112和所述端部121的位置时,远离接通所述第二磁极端113和所述端部121的位置;并在靠近接通所述第二磁极端113和所述端部121的位置时,远离接通所述第一磁极端112和所述端部121的位置。In some embodiments of the present invention, the magnetic medium 15 is disposed in a rotational reciprocating manner to be rotationally rotated near a position at which the first magnetic pole 112 and the end portion 121 are turned on. Far from turning on the position of the second magnetic pole 113 and the end portion 121; and close to turning on the first magnetic pole when close to the position of turning on the second magnetic pole 113 and the end portion 121 112 and the position of the end portion 121.
也就是说,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10能够响应于多种运动方式地将机械 能转换为电能,以避免将不同的运动方式转变为特定的运动方式所产生的机械能损耗,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10的发电效率,进一步地,由于所述扰磁发电机10能够适应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10还能够被用于检测不同的作动动作地产生相应的电信号,以通过所述扰磁发电机10所产生的电信号获取相应的作动动作的信息,如用于直线运动或转动运动的测速。That is to say, the disturbance generator 10 of the present invention is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes, thereby avoiding the mechanical energy loss caused by converting different motion modes into a specific motion mode, thereby improving the The power generation efficiency of the magnetic generator 10 is described. Further, since the disturbance generator 10 can be adapted to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in various motion modes, the disturbance generator 10 of the present invention can also be used for A corresponding electrical action is detected to generate a corresponding electrical signal to obtain information of the corresponding actuation action, such as a speed measurement for linear motion or rotational motion, by the electrical signal generated by the disturbance generator 10.
可以理解的是,所述第一磁极端112和所述第二磁极端113被设置为具有不同的磁极磁性,即当所述第一磁极端112呈S极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113呈N极的磁极磁性,而当所述第一磁极端112呈N极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113呈S极的磁极磁性,本发明对此并不限制。It can be understood that the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113 are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112 is magnetic pole of the S pole, the second The magnetic pole 113 has magnetic pole magnetic properties of the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112 is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113 has magnetic pole magnetism of the S pole, which is not limited in the present invention.
值得一提的是,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11进一步包括一导磁组件114,其中所述导磁组件114与所述永磁体111导磁相接,以于所述导磁组件114形成所述第一磁极端112和所述第二磁极端113,并藉由所述导磁组件114与所述永磁体111的导磁相接,使得所述第一磁极端112和所述第二磁极端113的形成位置与所述磁介质15的特定的运动方式相匹配,也就是说,所述导磁组件11被设置用于与所述永磁体111导磁相连,以形成所述磁芯12的两所述端部121中的一个分别与所述第一磁极端112和所述第二磁极端113相靠近的位置关系。It is to be noted that, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11 further includes a magnetic conductive component 114, wherein the magnetic conductive component 114 is magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111 to The magnetic conductive component 114 forms the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113, and is connected to the magnetic conductive of the permanent magnet 111 by the magnetic conductive component 114, so that the first magnetic pole 112 And a position at which the second magnetic pole 113 is formed matches a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15, that is, the magnetic conductive component 11 is disposed to be magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111, One of the two end portions 121 of the magnetic core 12 is formed in a positional relationship close to the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113, respectively.
详细地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述导磁组件114包括一第一导磁板1141和一第二导磁板1142,其中所述第一导磁板1141和所述第二导磁板1142分别与所述永磁体111的两磁极(即S极和N极)导磁相连,即所述永磁体111的两磁极各导磁连接有所述第一导磁板1141和所述第二导磁板1142中的一个,以于所述第一导磁板1141形成所述第一磁极端112,并于所述第二导磁板1142形成所述第二磁极端113。如此则所述第一磁极端112和所述第二磁极端113具有不同的磁极磁性,并当所述磁芯12的其中一所述端部121藉由所述磁介质15的特定的运动方式于与所述第一磁极端112相接通的状态和与所述第二磁极端113相接通的状态之间进行切换时,所述磁芯12内的磁场的方向发生反向变化,从而提高藉由所述磁介质15的运动所形成的所述线圈13的磁通量的变化的变化量,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10的发电效率。In detail, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic conductive component 114 includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141 and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142, wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141 and the second conductive guide The magnetic plates 1142 are respectively magnetically connected to the two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the permanent magnet 111, that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111 are magnetically coupled to the first magnetic conductive plate 1141 and the One of the second magnetic conductive plates 1142, such that the first magnetic conductive plate 1141 forms the first magnetic pole 112, and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142 forms the second magnetic pole 113. Thus, the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113 have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, and when one of the end portions 121 of the magnetic core 12 is moved by the magnetic medium 15 When switching between a state in which the first magnetic pole 112 is turned on and a state in which the second magnetic pole 113 is turned on, the direction of the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12 changes inversely, thereby The amount of change in the change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13 formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15 is increased, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10.
也就是说,所述导磁组件114与所述永磁体111的导磁相接使得所述第一磁 极端112和所述第二磁极端113的形成位置与所述磁介质15的特定的运动方式相匹配,而当所述永磁体111的两磁极的位置能够与所述磁介质15的特定的运动方式直接相匹配时,所述导磁组件114可并不被设置,则所述第一磁极端112和所述第二磁极端113分别形成于所述永磁体111的两磁极,如当所述永磁体111被设置为U形磁体时,所述磁芯12的其中一所述端部121能够对应于该U形磁体的两端地与该U形磁体的两磁极直接相靠近,即该U形磁体的两磁极即为所述第一磁极端112和所述第二磁极端113,如此以与所述磁介质15的特定的运动方式相匹配,本发明对此并不限制。That is, the magnetically conductive component 114 is in magnetic contact with the permanent magnet 111 such that the formation positions of the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113 and the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15 The manners are matched, and when the positions of the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111 can directly match the specific motion mode of the magnetic medium 15, the magnetic conductive component 114 may not be disposed, then the first The magnetic pole 112 and the second pole end 113 are respectively formed on two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111, such as when the permanent magnet 111 is provided as a U-shaped magnet, one of the ends of the magnetic core 12 121 can be directly adjacent to the two magnetic poles of the U-shaped magnet corresponding to both ends of the U-shaped magnet, that is, the two magnetic poles of the U-shaped magnet are the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113, This is in accordance with the particular mode of motion of the magnetic medium 15, which is not limited by the invention.
本领域技艺人员应当理解,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁芯12与所述磁体组件11相互靠近而形成所述磁隙14,所述磁介质15于所述磁隙14的运动使得所述磁隙14内的介质发生变化时,所述磁隙14内的磁场响应于所述磁隙14内的介质的变化而发生变化,所述磁芯12内的磁场响应于所述磁隙14内的磁场的变化而发生变化,从而使得被环套于所述磁芯12的所述线圈13的磁通量发生变化,进而于所述线圈13产生电能,其中所述磁体组件11,所述磁介质15,所述磁芯12以及所述线圈13的数量并不能构成对本发明的限制。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic core 12 and the magnet assembly 11 are close to each other to form the magnetic gap 14, and the movement of the magnetic medium 15 in the magnetic gap 14 When the medium in the magnetic gap 14 is changed, the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14 changes in response to a change in the medium in the magnetic gap 14, and the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12 is responsive to the magnetic a change in the magnetic field in the gap 14 causes a change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13 that is looped over the core 12 to generate electrical energy in the coil 13, wherein the magnet assembly 11 The magnetic medium 15, the number of the magnetic core 12 and the coil 13 does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
为进一步揭露本发明,参考本发明的说明书附图之图2A和图2B所示,依本发明的上一实施例的一变形实施例的一扰磁发电机10A被图示说明,其中图2A和图2B分别展示了所述扰磁发电机10A于不同状态下的结构示意图,同样地,所述扰磁发电机10A包括一磁体组件11A,一磁芯12A,以及一线圈13A,其中所述磁芯12A被设置为采用导磁材料制备并包括两端部121A,即一第一端部1211A和一第二端部1212A,其中所述第一端部1211A和所述第二端部1212A被设置为自所述磁芯12A的两端沿所述磁芯12A背向延伸,其中所述第一端部1211A和所述第二端部1212A分别与所述磁体组件11A相靠近,以于所述磁体组件11A和所述磁芯12A的两所述端部121A之间形成至少一磁隙14A,其中所述线圈13A被环套于所述磁芯12A,如是以当所述磁隙14A内的磁场响应所述磁隙14A内的介质的变化而发生变化时,所述磁芯12A响应于所述磁隙14A内的磁场的变化而使得所述线圈13A的磁通量被改变,从而于所述线圈13A产生电能。In order to further disclose the present invention, a perturbation generator 10A according to a modified embodiment of the previous embodiment of the present invention is illustrated with reference to FIGS. 2A and 2B of the accompanying drawings of the present invention, wherein FIG. 2A 2B and FIG. 2B respectively show a schematic structural view of the disturbance generator 10A in different states. Similarly, the disturbance generator 10A includes a magnet assembly 11A, a magnetic core 12A, and a coil 13A. The magnetic core 12A is disposed to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both end portions 121A, that is, a first end portion 1211A and a second end portion 1212A, wherein the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A are Provided to extend away from the magnetic core 12A at both ends of the magnetic core 12A, wherein the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A are respectively adjacent to the magnet assembly 11A. At least one magnetic gap 14A is formed between the magnet assembly 11A and the two end portions 121A of the magnetic core 12A, wherein the coil 13A is looped over the magnetic core 12A, such as in the magnetic gap 14A. When the magnetic field changes in response to a change in the medium in the magnetic gap 14A, the magnetic core 12A The magnetic flux of the coil 13A is changed in response to a change in the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14A, thereby generating electrical energy at the coil 13A.
不同于上一实施例,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11A具有两第一磁极端112A和两第二磁极端113A,其中所述第一端部1211A分别与两所述 第一磁极端112A中的一个和两所述第二磁极端113A中的一个相靠近,而所述第二端部1212A则分别与两所述第一磁极端112A中的另一个和两所述第二磁极端113A中的另一个相靠近,如此则所述第一端部1211A和与之相靠近的所述第一磁极端112A和所述第二磁极端113A之间分别形成所述磁隙14A,所述第二端部1212A和与之相靠近的所述第一磁极端112A和所述第二磁极端113A之间分别形成所述磁隙14A。Different from the previous embodiment, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11A has two first magnetic pole ends 112A and two second magnetic pole ends 113A, wherein the first end portions 1211A and the two first portions respectively One of the magnetic pole ends 112A is adjacent to one of the two second magnetic poles 113A, and the second end portion 1212A is respectively opposite to the other of the two first magnetic poles 112A and the two The other of the two magnetic pole ends 113A is adjacent, such that the magnetic gap 14A is formed between the first end portion 1211A and the first magnetic pole end 112A and the second magnetic pole end 113A adjacent thereto, respectively. The magnetic gap 14A is formed between the second end portion 1212A and the first magnetic pole tip 112A and the second magnetic pole end 113A adjacent thereto.
进一步地,所述扰磁发电机10A包括至少一磁介质15A,其中所述磁介质15A被设置为采用导磁材料制备,以藉由所述磁介质15A于所述磁隙14A内的运动形成所述磁隙14A内的介质的变化,从而使得所述磁隙14A内的磁场响应所述磁隙14A内的介质的变化而发生变化,进而使得所述磁芯12A响应于所述磁隙14A内的磁场的变化而改变所述线圈13A的磁通量地于所述线圈13A产生电能。Further, the disturbance generator 10A includes at least one magnetic medium 15A, wherein the magnetic medium 15A is disposed to be prepared using a magnetically permeable material to form a movement of the magnetic medium 15A in the magnetic gap 14A. a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14A such that a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14A changes in response to a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14A, thereby causing the magnetic core 12A to respond to the magnetic gap 14A The change in the magnetic field inside changes the magnetic flux of the coil 13A to generate electric energy to the coil 13A.
同样地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁芯12A对于所述磁介质15A被维持静态,如此以能够维持被环套于所述磁芯12A的所述线圈13A静止地降低对所述线圈13A的抗疲劳性能的要求,进而增强所述扰磁发电机10A的稳定性。此外,所述线圈13A被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10A的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13A的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10A的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10A的体积不变的情况下,所述线圈13A被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10A的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13A的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10A的所述线圈13A的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10A的发电效率。Similarly, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic core 12A is maintained static for the magnetic medium 15A, so as to be able to maintain the coil 13A looped over the magnetic core 12A to be statically lowered. The requirement of the fatigue resistance of the coil 13A further enhances the stability of the disturbance generator 10A. In addition, the coil 13A is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13A in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10A, which is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10A. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10A is maintained, the coil 13A is maintained static so that the coil 13A does not need to be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10A. The movement space is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13A of the disturbance generator 10A, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10A.
此外,所述磁体组件11A对于所述磁介质15A同样也被维持静态,从而使得所述扰磁发电机10A的结构设计中无需预留有所述磁体组件11A的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10A的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10A的体积不变的情况下,所述磁体组件11A被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10A的结构设计中无需预留有所述磁体组件11A的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10A的所述磁体组件11A的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10A的发电效率。In addition, the magnet assembly 11A is also maintained static for the magnetic medium 15A, so that the structural design of the disturbance generator 10A does not need to reserve the movement space of the magnet assembly 11A, which is advantageous for reduction. The volume of the disturbance generator 10A. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10A is maintained, the magnet assembly 11A is maintained static so that the structure of the disturbance generator 10A does not need to be reserved in the structure design. The movement space of the assembly 11A is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the magnet assembly 11A of the disturbance generator 10A, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10A.
特别地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁介质15A的数量为两个,即一第一磁介质151A和一第二磁介质152A,其中所述第一磁介质151A和所述第二磁 介质152A被设置以当所述第一磁介质151A处于靠近以接通所述第一端部1211A和与所述第一端部1211A相靠近的所述第一磁极端112A的位置时,所述第二磁介质152A同步位于靠近以接通所述第二端部1212A和与所述第二端部1212A相靠近的所述第二磁极端113A的位置,并当所述第一磁介质151A位于靠近以接通所述第一端部1211A和与所述第一端部1211A相靠近的所述第二磁极端113A的位置时,所述第二磁介质152A同步位于靠近以接通所述第二端部1212A和与所述第二端部1212A相靠近的所述第一磁极端112A的位置。Specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, the number of the magnetic media 15A is two, that is, a first magnetic medium 151A and a second magnetic medium 152A, wherein the first magnetic medium 151A and the first The two magnetic medium 152A is disposed such that when the first magnetic medium 151A is in a position close to the first end portion 1211A and the first magnetic pole 112A close to the first end portion 1211A, The second magnetic medium 152A is synchronously located adjacent to the second end 1212A and the second magnetic pole 113A adjacent to the second end 1212A, and when the first magnetic medium 151A is located close to a position to turn on the first end portion 1211A and the second magnetic pole 113A adjacent to the first end portion 1211A, the second magnetic medium 152A is located in close proximity to be turned on. The second end portion 1212A and the position of the first magnetic pole 112A adjacent to the second end portion 1212A are described.
也就是说,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁介质15A被设置以特定的运动方式将所述磁芯12A于所述第一端部1211A与所述第一磁极端112A相接通且所述第二端部1212A与所述第二磁极端113A相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211A与所述第二磁极端113A相接通且所述第二端部1212A与所述第一磁极端112A相接通的状态之间进行切换,以藉由所述磁介质15A的该特定的运动方式形成所述磁芯12A内的磁场的反向切换,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10A的发电效率。That is, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic medium 15A is arranged to connect the magnetic core 12A to the first magnetic pole 112A at the first end portion 1211A in a specific motion manner. And the second end portion 1212A is in a state of being connected to the second magnetic pole 113A, and the first end portion 1211A is connected to the second magnetic pole 113A and the second end portion 1212A is Switching between the states in which the first magnetic poles 112A are turned on to form a reverse switching of the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12A by the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15A, thereby improving the disturbance The power generation efficiency of the magneto generator 10A.
可以理解的是,藉由所述磁介质15A的特定的运动方式能够使得所述磁芯12A于所述第一端部1211A与所述第一磁极端112A相接通且所述第二端部1212A与所述第二磁极端113A相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211A与所述第二磁极端113A相接通且所述第二端部1212A与所述第一磁极端112A相接通的状态之间进行切换,其中所述磁介质15A的运动方式特定而不限定。It can be understood that the magnetic core 12A can be connected to the first magnetic pole 112A at the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion by the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15A. a state in which the 1212A is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113A, and the first end portion 1211A is connected to the second magnetic pole 113A and the second end portion 1212A and the first magnetic pole 112A Switching is made between the states in which the phases are turned on, wherein the manner of movement of the magnetic medium 15A is specific and not limited.
也就是说,所述磁介质15A于所述磁隙14A的运动能够形成的所述线圈13A的磁通量的变化,而所述磁介质15A于所述磁隙14A的特定的运动方式能够使得所述磁芯12A于所述第一端部1211A与所述第一磁极端112A相接通且所述第二端部1212A与所述第二磁极端113A相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211A与所述第二磁极端113A相接通且所述第二端部1212A与所述第一磁极端112A相接通的状态之间进行切换,以提高藉由所述磁介质15A的运动所形成的所述线圈13A的磁通量的变化的变化量,但所述磁芯12A于所述第一端部1211A与所述第一磁极端112A相接通且所述第二端部1212A与所述第二磁极端113A相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211A与所述第二磁极端113A相接通且所述第二端部1212A与所述第一磁极端112A相接通的状态之间的切换能够藉由所述磁介质15A的多种运动方式所实现,本发明对此并不限制。That is, a change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13A that the magnetic medium 15A can move in the movement of the magnetic gap 14A, and a specific movement of the magnetic medium 15A in the magnetic gap 14A enables the a magnetic core 12A in a state in which the first end portion 1211A is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112A and the second end portion 1212A is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113A, and the first end The portion 1211A is switched between the state in which the second magnetic pole 113A is turned on and the second end portion 1212A is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112A to improve the movement of the magnetic medium 15A. The amount of change in the change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13A formed, but the core 12A is connected to the first pole end 112A at the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A is a state in which the second magnetic pole 113A is turned on, and the first end portion 1211A is connected to the second magnetic pole 113A and the second end portion 1212A is connected to the first magnetic pole 112A. The switching between the states can be realized by various movement modes of the magnetic medium 15A, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
如在本发明的一些实施例中,当两所述第一磁极端112A被设置为于所述磁芯12A的不同侧分别靠近所述第一端部1211A和所述第二端部1212A,同时两所述第二磁极端113A被设置为于所述磁芯12A的不同侧分别靠近所述第一端部1211A和所述第二端部1212A时,所述第一磁介质151A和所述第二磁介质152A能够被设置采用同步同向的直线往复运动方式,在所述第一磁介质151A靠近以接通所述第一端部1211A和所述第一磁极端112A时,所述第二磁介质152A同步同向地靠近以接通所述第二端部1212A和所述第二磁极端113A;并当所述第一磁介质151A靠近以接通所述第一端部1211A和所述第二磁极端112A时,所述第二磁介质152A同步同向地靠近以接通所述第二端部1212A和所述第一磁极端112A。As in some embodiments of the present invention, when the two first pole ends 112A are disposed adjacent to the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A on different sides of the magnetic core 12A, respectively The two magnetic poles 113A are disposed such that the first magnetic medium 151A and the first portion are respectively adjacent to the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A on different sides of the magnetic core 12A The two magnetic medium 152A can be disposed in a synchronous reciprocating linear reciprocating manner, when the first magnetic medium 151A approaches to turn on the first end portion 1211A and the first magnetic pole 112A, the second The magnetic medium 152A is synchronously approached in the same direction to turn on the second end portion 1212A and the second magnetic pole 113A; and when the first magnetic medium 151A approaches to turn on the first end portion 1211A and the At the second magnetic pole 112A, the second magnetic medium 152A is synchronously approached to open the second end 1212A and the first magnetic pole 112A.
而在本发明的一些实施例中,同样当两所述第一磁极端112A被设置为于所述磁芯12A的不同侧分别靠近所述第一端部1211A和所述第二端部1212A,同时两所述第二磁极端113A被设置为于所述磁芯12A的不同侧分别靠近所述第一端部1211A和所述第二端部1212A时,所述第一磁介质151A和所述第二磁介质152A还能够被设置为采用同轴转动的往复运动方式,在所述第一磁介质151A被转动地靠近以接通所述第一端部1211A和所述第一磁极端112A时,所述第二磁介质152A被同轴转动地同步靠近以接通所述第二端部1212A和所述第二磁极端113A;并当所述第一磁介质151A被转动地靠近以接通所述第一端部1211A和所述第二磁极端113A时,所述第二磁介质152A被转动地同步靠近以接通所述第二端部1212A和所述第一磁极端112A。In some embodiments of the present invention, likewise, when the two first magnetic poles 112A are disposed on the different sides of the magnetic core 12A, respectively, adjacent to the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A, While the two second magnetic poles 113A are disposed to be adjacent to the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A on different sides of the magnetic core 12A, the first magnetic medium 151A and the The second magnetic medium 152A can also be configured to be in a reciprocating manner of coaxial rotation, when the first magnetic medium 151A is rotationally brought close to turn on the first end portion 1211A and the first magnetic pole 112A The second magnetic medium 152A is synchronously rotated coaxially close to turn on the second end portion 1212A and the second magnetic pole 113A; and when the first magnetic medium 151A is rotationally close to be turned on At the first end portion 1211A and the second magnetic pole 113A, the second magnetic medium 152A is rotationally synchronized to close the second end portion 1212A and the first magnetic pole 112A.
也就是说,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10A能够响应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,以避免将不同的运动方式转变为特定的运动方式所产生的机械能损耗,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10A的发电效率,进一步地,由于所述扰磁发电机10A能够适应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10A还能够被用于检测不同的作动动作地产生相应的电信号,以通过所述扰磁发电机10A所产生的电信号获取相应的作动动作的信息,如用于直线运动或转动运动的测速。That is to say, the disturbance generator 10A of the present invention is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes, thereby avoiding the mechanical energy loss caused by converting different motion modes into a specific motion mode, thereby improving the The power generation efficiency of the magnetic generator 10A is described. Further, since the disturbance generator 10A can be adapted to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in various motion modes, the disturbance generator 10A of the present invention can also be used for A corresponding electrical action is detected to generate a corresponding electrical signal to obtain information of the corresponding actuation action, such as a speed measurement for linear motion or rotational motion, by the electrical signal generated by the disturbance generator 10A.
可以理解的是,所述第一磁极端112A和所述第二磁极端113A被设置为具有不同的磁极磁性,即当所述第一磁极端112A呈S极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113A呈N极的磁极磁性,而当所述第一磁极端112A呈N极的磁极磁性 时,所述第二磁极端113A呈S极的磁极磁性,本发明对此并不限制。It can be understood that the first magnetic pole 112A and the second magnetic pole 113A are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112A is magnetic pole of the S pole, the second The magnetic pole 113A is magnetic pole magnetic on the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112A is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113A is magnetic pole of the S pole, which is not limited in the present invention.
特别地,在本发明的这个实施例中,两所述第一磁极端112A被设置为于所述磁芯12A的同侧分别靠近于所述第一端部1211A和所述第二端部1212A,同时两所述第二磁极端113A被设置为于所述磁芯12A的同侧分别靠近于所述第一端部1211A和所述第二端部1212A。所述第一磁介质151A和所述第二磁介质152A被设置为以所述第一磁介质151A和所述第二磁介质152A的连线上的一点为轴心进行翘板式的往复运动,当所述第一磁介质151A靠近以接通所述第一端部1211A和与所述第一端部1211A相靠近的所述第一磁极端112A时,所述第二磁介质152A同步反向地靠近以接通所述第二端部1212A和与所述第二端部1212A相靠近的所述第二磁极端113A,并当所述第一磁介质151A靠近以接通所述第一端部1211A和与所述第一端部1211A相靠近的所述第二磁极端113A时,所述第二磁介质153A同步反向地靠近以接通所述第二端部1212A和与所述第二端部1212A相靠近的所述第一磁极端112A。In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, the two first pole ends 112A are disposed adjacent to the first end 1211A and the second end 1212A on the same side of the core 12A, respectively. At the same time, the two second magnetic poles 113A are disposed adjacent to the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A on the same side of the magnetic core 12A. The first magnetic medium 151A and the second magnetic medium 152A are disposed to perform a rocking-type reciprocating motion with a point on a line connecting the first magnetic medium 151A and the second magnetic medium 152A as an axis. When the first magnetic medium 151A approaches to turn on the first end portion 1211A and the first magnetic pole 112A adjacent to the first end portion 1211A, the second magnetic medium 152A is synchronously reversed Proximate to close the second end 1212A and the second pole end 113A adjacent to the second end 1212A, and when the first magnetic medium 151A approaches to turn on the first end When the portion 1211A and the second magnetic pole 113A are adjacent to the first end portion 1211A, the second magnetic medium 153A is synchronously reversely close to turn on the second end portion 1212A and the first portion The first pole end 112A is adjacent to the two end portions 1212A.
可以理解的是,当两所述第一磁极端112A被设置为于所述磁芯12A的同侧分别靠近于所述第一端部1211A和所述第二端部1212A,同时两所述第二磁极端113A被设置为于所述磁芯12A的同侧分别靠近于所述第一端部1211A和所述第二端部1212A时,所述第一磁介质151A和所述第二磁介质152A同样可被设置为采用同轴转动的往复运动方式,即所述第一磁介质151A于接通所述第一端部1211A和与所述第一端部1211A相靠近的所述第一磁极端112A的位置被转动地靠近以接通所述第一端部1211A和与所述第一端部1211A相靠近的所述第二磁极端113A时,所述第二磁介质152A于接通所述第二端部1212A和与所述第二端部1212A相靠近的所述第二磁极端113A的位置同步被同轴转动地靠近以接通所述第二端部1212A和与所述第二端部1212A相靠近的所述第一磁极端112A。It can be understood that when the two first magnetic poles 112A are disposed on the same side of the magnetic core 12A, respectively, close to the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A, The two magnetic poles 113A are disposed such that the first magnetic medium 151A and the second magnetic medium are adjacent to the first end portion 1211A and the second end portion 1212A on the same side of the magnetic core 12A, respectively. 152A can also be configured to adopt a reciprocating motion of coaxial rotation, that is, the first magnetic medium 151A turns on the first end portion 1211A and the first magnetic body close to the first end portion 1211A. When the position of the pole 112A is rotationally approached to turn on the first end portion 1211A and the second pole end 113A adjacent to the first end portion 1211A, the second magnetic medium 152A is turned on. The position of the second end portion 1212A and the second magnetic pole 113A adjacent to the second end portion 1212A are synchronously rotated coaxially to close the second end portion 1212A and the second portion The first pole end 112A is adjacent to the end portion 1212A.
详细地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11A包括两永磁体111A和两导磁组件114A,其中两所述导磁组件114A被设置为分别与两所述永磁体111A导磁相接,即两所述永磁体111A各连接有两所述导磁组件114A中的一个,以通过两所述永磁体111A为所述扰磁发电机10A提供磁场环境,并藉由两所述导磁组件114A与两所述永磁体111A的导磁连接,分别于各所述导磁组件114A形成一所述第一磁极端112A和一所述第二磁极端113A。In detail, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11A includes two permanent magnets 111A and two magnetically conductive components 114A, wherein the two magnetically conductive components 114A are disposed to respectively conduct magnetically with the two permanent magnets 111A. Connecting, that is, two of the permanent magnets 111A are respectively connected with one of the two magnetic conductive components 114A to provide a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator 10A through the two permanent magnets 111A, and by the two The magnetically conductive component 114A is magnetically coupled to the two permanent magnets 111A, and the first magnetic pole 112A and the second magnetic pole 113A are formed in each of the magnetic conductive components 114A.
进一步地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述导磁组件114A包括一第一导磁 板1141A和一第二导磁板1142A,其中所述第一导磁板1141A和所述第二导磁板1142A分别与所述永磁体111A的两磁极(即S极和N极)导磁相连,即所述永磁体111A的两磁极各导磁连接有所述第一导磁板1141A和所述第二导磁板1142A中的一个,以于所述第一导磁板1141A形成所述第一磁极端112A,并于所述第二导磁板1142A形成所述第二磁极端113A。如此则所述第一磁极端112A和所述第二磁极端113A具有不同的磁极磁性,并当所述磁芯12A于所述第一端部1211A与所述第一磁极端112A相接通且所述第二端部1212A与所述第二磁极端113A相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211A与所述第二磁极端113A相接通且所述第二端部1212A与所述第一磁极端112A相接通的状态之间进行切换时,所述磁芯12A内的磁场的方向发生反向变化,从而提高藉由所述磁介质15A的运动所形成的所述线圈13A的磁通量的变化的变化量,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10A的发电效率。Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic conductive component 114A includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141A and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142A, wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141A and the second conductive guide The magnetic plates 1142A are magnetically connected to the two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the permanent magnet 111A, that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111A are magnetically coupled to the first magnetic conductive plate 1141A and the One of the second magnetic conductive plates 1142A, such that the first magnetic conductive plate 1141A forms the first magnetic pole 112A, and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142A forms the second magnetic pole 113A. Thus, the first magnetic pole 112A and the second magnetic pole 113A have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, and when the magnetic core 12A is connected to the first magnetic pole 112A at the first end portion 1211A and a state in which the second end portion 1212A is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113A, and the first end portion 1211A is connected to the second magnetic pole 113A and the second end portion 1212A is When the state in which the first magnetic pole 112A is turned on is switched, the direction of the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12A is reversely changed, thereby improving the coil 13A formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15A. The amount of change in the change in the magnetic flux further increases the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10A.
对比于上一实施例,本领域技艺人员应当进一步理解,所述永磁体111A,所述磁介质15A,所述磁芯12A以及所述线圈13A的数量并不能构成对本发明的限制。In comparison with the previous embodiment, those skilled in the art will further understand that the number of the permanent magnet 111A, the magnetic medium 15A, the magnetic core 12A, and the coil 13A does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
参考本发明的说明书附图之图3所示,依本发明的上一实施例的进一步变形的一扰磁发电机10B的立体结构被图示说明,其中所述扰磁发电机10B包括一磁体组件11B,一磁芯12B,以及一线圈13B,其中所述磁芯12B被设置为采用导磁材料制备并包括两端部121B,其中所述磁芯12B的两所述端部121B分别与所述磁体组件11B相靠近,以于所述磁体组件11B和所述磁芯12B的两所述端部121B之间形成至少一磁隙14B,其中所述线圈13B被环套于所述磁芯12B,如是以当所述磁隙14B内的磁场响应所述磁隙14B内的介质的变化而发生变化时,所述磁芯12B响应于所述磁隙14B内的磁场的变化而使得所述线圈13B的磁通量被改变,以于所述线圈13B产生电能。Referring to Figure 3 of the accompanying drawings of the present invention, a three-dimensional structure of a perturbation generator 10B according to a further variation of the previous embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the disturbance generator 10B includes a magnet The assembly 11B, a magnetic core 12B, and a coil 13B, wherein the magnetic core 12B is disposed to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both end portions 121B, wherein the two end portions 121B of the magnetic core 12B are respectively The magnet assembly 11B is adjacent to form at least one magnetic gap 14B between the magnet assembly 11B and the two end portions 121B of the magnetic core 12B, wherein the coil 13B is looped over the magnetic core 12B. If the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14B changes in response to a change in the medium in the magnetic gap 14B, the magnetic core 12B causes the coil to respond to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14B. The magnetic flux of 13B is changed to generate electric energy to the coil 13B.
同样地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11B具有两第一磁极端112B和两第二磁极端113B,所述磁芯12B的两所述端部121B,即一第一端部1211B和一第二端部1212B,其中所述第一端部1211B和所述第二端部1212B被设置为分别自所述磁芯12B的两端于所述磁芯12B的径向方向同向延伸,其中所述第一端部1211B分别与两所述第一磁极端112B中的一个和两所述第二磁极端113B中的一个相靠近,而所述第二端部1212B则分别与两所述第一磁极端 112B中的另一个和两所述第二磁极端113B中的另一个相靠近,如此则所述第一端部1211B和与之相靠近的所述第一磁极端112B和所述第二磁极端113B之间分别形成所述磁隙14B,所述第二端部1212B和与之相靠近的所述第一磁极端112B和所述第二磁极端113B之间分别形成所述磁隙14B。Similarly, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11B has two first magnetic pole ends 112B and two second magnetic pole ends 113B, and the two end portions 121B of the magnetic core 12B, that is, a first end a portion 1211B and a second end portion 1212B, wherein the first end portion 1211B and the second end portion 1212B are disposed from the opposite ends of the magnetic core 12B in the radial direction of the magnetic core 12B, respectively Extending, wherein the first end portion 1211B is adjacent to one of the two first magnetic poles 112B and one of the two second magnetic poles 113B, respectively, and the second end portion 1212B is respectively The other of the two first magnetic poles 112B and the other of the two second magnetic poles 113B are adjacent, such that the first end portion 1211B and the first magnetic pole end 112B adjacent thereto The magnetic gap 14B is formed between the second magnetic pole 113B and the second magnetic pole 113B, and the second end portion 1212B and the first magnetic pole 112B and the second magnetic pole 113B are formed respectively. The magnetic gap 14B.
特别地,在本发明的这个实施例中,其中所述第一端部1211B和所述第二端部1212B被设置为分别自所述磁芯12B的两端于所述磁芯12B的径向方向同向延伸,以将所述磁体组件11B于所述磁芯12B的径向空间内设置于所述第一端部1211B和所述第二端部1212B之间,如此则有利于缩短所述扰磁发电机10B的沿所述磁芯12B方向的长度。In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, wherein the first end portion 1211B and the second end portion 1212B are disposed from the opposite ends of the magnetic core 12B in the radial direction of the magnetic core 12B, respectively. The directions extend in the same direction to dispose the magnet assembly 11B between the first end portion 1211B and the second end portion 1212B in the radial space of the magnetic core 12B, thus facilitating shortening of the The length of the disturbance generator 10B in the direction of the core 12B.
进一步地,所述扰磁发电机10B包括至少一磁介质15B,其中所述磁介质15B被设置为采用导磁材料制备,以藉由所述磁介质15B于所述磁隙14B内的运动形成所述磁隙14B内的介质的变化,从而使得所述磁隙14B内的磁场响应所述磁隙14B内的介质的变化而发生变化,进而使得所述磁芯12B响应于所述磁隙14B内的磁场的变化而改变所述线圈13B的磁通量地于所述线圈13B产生电能。Further, the disturbance generator 10B includes at least one magnetic medium 15B, wherein the magnetic medium 15B is disposed to be prepared using a magnetically permeable material to form a movement of the magnetic medium 15B in the magnetic gap 14B. a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B such that a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B changes in response to a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B, thereby causing the magnetic core 12B to respond to the magnetic gap 14B The change of the magnetic field inside changes the magnetic flux of the coil 13B to generate electric energy to the coil 13B.
同样地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁芯12B对于所述磁介质15B被维持静态,如此以能够维持被环套于所述磁芯12B的所述线圈13B静止地降低对所述线圈13B的抗疲劳性能的要求,进而增强所述扰磁发电机10B的稳定性。此外,所述线圈13B被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10B的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13B的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10B的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10B的体积不变的情况下,所述线圈13B被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10B的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13B的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10B的所述线圈13B的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10B的发电效率。Similarly, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic core 12B is maintained static for the magnetic medium 15B, so as to be able to maintain the coil 13B looped over the magnetic core 12B to be statically lowered. The requirement of the fatigue resistance of the coil 13B further enhances the stability of the disturbance generator 10B. In addition, the coil 13B is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13B in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B, which is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10B. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10B is maintained, the coil 13B is maintained static so that the coil 13B does not need to be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B. The movement space is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13B of the disturbance generator 10B, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B.
此外,所述磁体组件11B对于所述磁介质15B同样也被维持静态,从而使得所述扰磁发电机10B的结构设计中无需预留有所述磁体组件11B的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10B的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10B的体积不变的情况下,所述磁体组件11B被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10B的结构设计中无需预留有所述磁体组件11B的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10B的所述磁体组件11B的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10B的发电效率。In addition, the magnet assembly 11B is also maintained static for the magnetic medium 15B, so that the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B does not need to reserve the movement space of the magnet assembly 11B, which is advantageous for reduction. The volume of the disturbance generator 10B. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10B is maintained, the magnet assembly 11B is maintained static so that the structure of the disturbance generator 10B does not need to be reserved in the structure design. The movement space of the assembly 11B is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the magnet assembly 11B of the disturbance generator 10B, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B.
进一步参考本发明的说明书附图之图4A和图4B所示,其主要展示了依本发明的这一实施例的所述扰磁发电机10B于不同状态下的结构示意图,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁介质15B的数量为两个,即一第一磁介质151B和一第二磁介质152B,其中所述第一磁介质151B和所述第二磁介质152B被设置以当所述第一磁介质151B处于靠近以接通所述第一端部1211B和与所述第一端部1211B相靠近的所述第一磁极端112B的位置时,所述第二磁介质152B同步位于靠近以接通所述第二端部1212B和与所述第二端部1212B相靠近的所述第二磁极端113B的位置,并当所述第一磁介质151B位于靠近以接通所述第一端部1211B和与所述第一端部1211B相靠近的所述第二磁极端113B的位置时,所述第二磁介质152B同步位于靠近以接通所述第二端部1212B和与所述第二端部1212B相靠近的所述第一磁极端112B的位置。Further referring to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B of the accompanying drawings of the present invention, a schematic structural view of the peristaltic generator 10B according to this embodiment of the present invention in different states is shown. In an embodiment, the number of the magnetic media 15B is two, that is, a first magnetic medium 151B and a second magnetic medium 152B, wherein the first magnetic medium 151B and the second magnetic medium 152B are disposed to be The second magnetic medium 151B is synchronized when the first magnetic medium 151B is in a position close to the first end portion 1211B and the first magnetic pole 112B adjacent to the first end portion 1211B. Located adjacent to the second end 1212B and the second pole end 113B adjacent to the second end 1212B, and when the first magnetic medium 151B is located close to When the first end portion 1211B and the second magnetic pole 113B are adjacent to the first end portion 1211B, the second magnetic medium 152B is synchronously located to close the second end portion 1212B and The second end portion 1212B is adjacent to the position of the first magnetic pole 112B.
也就是说,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁介质15B被设置以特定的运动方式将所述磁芯12B于所述第一端部1211B与所述第一磁极端112B相接通且所述第二端部1212B与所述第二磁极端113B相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211B与所述第二磁极端113B相接通且所述第二端部1212B与所述第一磁极端112B相接通的状态之间进行切换,以藉由所述磁介质15B的该特定的运动方式形成所述磁芯12B内的磁场的反向切换,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10B的发电效率。That is, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic medium 15B is arranged to connect the magnetic core 12B to the first magnetic pole 112B at the first end portion 1211B in a specific motion manner. And the second end portion 1212B is in a state of being connected to the second magnetic pole 113B, and the first end portion 1211B is connected to the second magnetic pole 113B and the second end portion 1212B is Switching between the states in which the first magnetic poles 112B are turned on to form a reverse switching of the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12B by the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15B, thereby improving the disturbance The power generation efficiency of the magneto generator 10B.
可以理解的是,藉由所述磁介质15B的特定的运动方式能够使得所述磁芯12B于所述第一端部1211B与所述第一磁极端112B相接通且所述第二端部1212B与所述第二磁极端113B相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211B与所述第二磁极端113B相接通且所述第二端部1212B与所述第一磁极端112B相接通的状态之间进行切换,其中所述磁介质15B的运动方式特定而不限定。It can be understood that the magnetic core 12B can be connected to the first magnetic pole 112B at the first end portion 1211B and the second end portion by the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15B. a state in which the 1212B is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B, and the first end portion 1211B is connected to the second magnetic pole 113B and the second end portion 1212B and the first magnetic pole 112B Switching is made between the states in which the phases are turned on, wherein the manner of movement of the magnetic medium 15B is specific and not limited.
也就是说,所述磁介质15B于所述磁隙14B的运动能够形成的所述线圈13B的磁通量的变化,而所述磁介质15B于所述磁隙14B的特定的运动方式能够使得所述磁芯12B于所述第一端部1211B与所述第一磁极端112B相接通且所述第二端部1212B与所述第二磁极端113B相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211B与所述第二磁极端113B相接通且所述第二端部1212B与所述第一磁极端112B相接通的状态之间进行切换,以提高藉由所述磁介质15B的运动所形成的所述线圈13B的磁通量的变化的变化量,但所述磁芯12B于所述第一端部1211B与所述第一磁极端112B相接通且所述第二端部1212B与所述第二磁极端113B相接 通的状态,和所述第一端部1211B与所述第二磁极端113B相接通且所述第二端部1212B与所述第一磁极端112B相接通的状态之间的切换能够藉由所述磁介质15B的多种运动方式所实现,本发明对此并不限制。That is, a change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13B that the magnetic medium 15B can move in the magnetic gap 14B, and a specific movement of the magnetic medium 15B in the magnetic gap 14B enables the a state in which the magnetic core 12B is connected to the first end portion 1211B and the first magnetic pole 112B, and the second end portion 1212B is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B, and the first end The portion 1211B is switched between the state in which the second magnetic pole 113B is turned on and the second end portion 1212B is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112B to improve the movement of the magnetic medium 15B. The amount of change in the change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13B formed, but the core 12B is connected to the first pole end 112B at the first end portion 1211B and the second end portion 1212B is a state in which the second magnetic pole 113B is turned on, and the first end portion 1211B is connected to the second magnetic pole 113B and the second end portion 1212B is connected to the first magnetic pole 112B. The switching between the states can be realized by various movement modes of the magnetic medium 15B, and the present invention is not limited thereto. .
换而言之,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10B能够响应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,以避免将不同的运动方式转变为特定的运动方式所产生的机械能损耗,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10B的发电效率,进一步地,由于所述扰磁发电机10B能够适应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10B还能够被用于检测不同的作动动作地产生相应的电信号,以通过所述扰磁发电机10B所产生的电信号获取相应的作动动作的信息,如用于直线运动或转动运动的测速。In other words, the perturbation generator 10B of the present invention is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes, thereby avoiding the mechanical energy loss caused by converting different motion modes into a specific motion mode, thereby improving The power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B, further, the disturbance generator 10B of the present invention can also be used because the disturbance generator 10B can be adapted to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in a variety of motion modes. Corresponding electrical signals are generated to detect different actuation actions to obtain information of corresponding actuation actions, such as speed measurement for linear motion or rotational motion, by electrical signals generated by the disturbance generator 10B.
可以理解的是,所述第一磁极端112B和所述第二磁极端113B被设置为具有不同的磁极磁性,即当所述第一磁极端112B呈S极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113B呈N极的磁极磁性,而当所述第一磁极端112B呈N极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113B呈S极的磁极磁性,本发明对此并不限制。It can be understood that the first magnetic pole 112B and the second magnetic pole 113B are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112B is magnetic pole of the S pole, the second The magnetic pole 113B is magnetic pole magnetic on the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112B is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113B is magnetic pole of the S pole, which is not limited in the present invention.
特别地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11B被设置于所述第一端部1211B和所述第二端部1212B之间,且两所述第一磁极端112B的连线和两所述第二磁极端113B的连线相交,其中所述第一磁介质151B和所述第二磁介质152B被设置为采用同步同向的直线往复运动方式,在所述第一磁介质151B靠近以接通所述第一端部1211B和所述第一磁极端112B时,所述第二磁介质152B同步同向地靠近以接通所述第二端部1212B和所述第二磁极端113B;并当所述第一磁介质151B靠近以接通所述第一端部1211B和所述第二磁极端112B时,所述第二磁介质152B同步同向地靠近以接通所述第二端部1212B和所述第一磁极端112B。In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11B is disposed between the first end portion 1211B and the second end portion 1212B, and the wires of the two first magnetic pole ends 112B are connected. Intersecting with a line connecting the two second magnetic poles 113B, wherein the first magnetic medium 151B and the second magnetic medium 152B are disposed in a synchronous reciprocating linear reciprocating manner, in the first magnetic medium When the 151B is close to turn on the first end portion 1211B and the first magnetic pole 112B, the second magnetic medium 152B is synchronously approached to close the second end portion 1212B and the second magnetic portion. An extreme 113B; and when the first magnetic medium 151B approaches to turn on the first end 1211B and the second magnetic pole 112B, the second magnetic medium 152B is synchronously approached to turn on the The second end portion 1212B and the first magnetic pole end 112B.
可以理解的是,所述第一磁介质151B和所述第二磁介质152B还能够被设置为采用同轴转动的往复运动方式,即所述第一磁介质151B于接通所述第一端部1211B和与所述第一端部1211B相靠近的所述第一磁极端112B的位置被转动地靠近以接通所述第一端部1211B和与所述第一端部1211B相靠近的所述第二磁极端113B时,所述第二磁介质152B于接通所述第二端部1212B和与所述第二端部1212B相靠近的所述第二磁极端113B的位置同步被同轴转动地靠近以接通所述第二端部1212B和与所述第二端部1212B相靠近的所述第一磁极端112B。It can be understood that the first magnetic medium 151B and the second magnetic medium 152B can also be configured to adopt a coaxial rotating reciprocating manner, that is, the first magnetic medium 151B is turned on at the first end. a portion 1211B and a position of the first pole end 112B adjacent to the first end portion 1211B are rotatably brought close to close the first end portion 1211B and the first end portion 1211B When the second magnetic pole 113B is described, the second magnetic medium 152B is coaxially synchronized with the position of the second end portion 1212B and the second magnetic pole 113B close to the second end portion 1212B. Rotatingly approaching to open the second end 1212B and the first pole end 112B adjacent the second end 1212B.
详细地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11B包括两永磁体111B,其中两所述永磁体111B被设置于所述第一端部1211B和所述第二端部1212B之间,且各所述永磁体111B的两磁极分别靠近于所述第一端部1211B和所述第二端部1212B,即各所述永磁体111B于其两磁极端分别形成一所述第一磁极端112B和一第二磁极端113B,此外,与所述第一端部1211B靠近的所述第一磁极端112B和与所述第二端部1212B所靠近的所述第二磁极端113B为同一所述永磁体111B所形成,即同一所述端部121B所对应的所述第一磁极端112B和所述第二磁极端113B为不同的所述永磁体111B所形成,如此则使得两所述第一磁极端112B的连线和两所述第二磁极端113B的连线相交,进而使得所述第一磁介质151B和所述第二磁介质152B能够通过同步同向的直线往复运动方式,实现所述磁芯12B于所述第一端部1211B与所述第一磁极端112B相接通且所述第二端部1212B与所述第二磁极端113B相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211B与所述第二磁极端113B相接通且所述第二端部1212B与所述第一磁极端112B相接通的状态之间的切换。In detail, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11B includes two permanent magnets 111B, wherein the two permanent magnets 111B are disposed between the first end portion 1211B and the second end portion 1212B. And the two magnetic poles of each of the permanent magnets 111B are respectively adjacent to the first end portion 1211B and the second end portion 1212B, that is, each of the permanent magnets 111B forms a first magnetic field at two magnetic pole ends thereof. The extreme 112B and a second magnetic pole 113B, in addition, the first magnetic pole 112B adjacent to the first end portion 1211B and the second magnetic pole 113B adjacent to the second end portion 1212B are identical The permanent magnets 111B are formed, that is, the first magnetic poles 112B and the second magnetic poles 113B corresponding to the end portions 121B are formed by different permanent magnets 111B, so that the two The line connecting the first magnetic pole 112B and the line connecting the two second magnetic poles 113B intersect, so that the first magnetic medium 151B and the second magnetic medium 152B can be reciprocated in a synchronous manner in the same direction. Achieving the magnetic core 12B at the first end portion 1211B and the first magnetic body a state in which the terminal 112B is turned on and the second end portion 1212B is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B, and the first end portion 1211B is connected to the second magnetic pole 113B and the first Switching between the state in which the two end portions 1212B are in contact with the first magnetic pole end 112B.
对比于上一实施例,本领域技艺人员应当进一步理解,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10B通过所述磁介质15B于由所述磁芯12B与所述磁体组件11B相互靠近而形成所述磁隙14B的运动,使得所述磁隙14B内的介质发生变化,同时所述磁隙14B内的磁场响应于所述磁隙14B内的介质的变化而发生变化,且所述磁芯12B内的磁场响应于所述磁隙14B内的磁场的变化而发生变化,从而使得被环套于所述磁芯12B的所述线圈13B的磁通量发生变化,进而于所述线圈13B产生电能,其中所述磁芯12B和所述磁体组件11B的结构依本发明所揭露的实施例具有多种实施方式,本发明对此并不限制。In comparison with the previous embodiment, those skilled in the art will further understand that the perturbation generator 10B of the present invention forms the magnetic medium 15B by the magnetic core 12B and the magnet assembly 11B being close to each other. The movement of the magnetic gap 14B causes the medium in the magnetic gap 14B to change while the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14B changes in response to a change in the medium in the magnetic gap 14B, and the magnetic core 12B The magnetic field changes in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14B, so that the magnetic flux that is looped around the coil 13B of the magnetic core 12B changes, thereby generating electrical energy in the coil 13B. The structure of the magnetic core 12B and the magnet assembly 11B has various embodiments according to the embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
参考本发明的说明书附图之图5和图6所示,依本发明的上一实施例的一变形实施例的一扰磁发电机10B’被图示说明,其中图5和图6分别展示了所述扰磁发电机10B’,的立体结构示意图和工作原理示意图。所述扰磁发电机10B’包括一磁体组件11B’,一磁芯12B’,以及一线圈13B’,其中所述磁芯12B’被设置为采用导磁材料制备并包括两端部121B’,其中所述磁芯12B’的两所述端部121B’分别与所述磁体组件11B’相靠近,以于所述磁体组件11B’和所述磁芯12B’的两所述端部121B’之间形成至少一磁隙14B’,其中所述线圈13B’被环套于所述磁芯12B’,如是以当所述磁隙14B’内的磁场响应所述磁隙14B’ 内的介质的变化而发生变化时,所述磁芯12B’响应于所述磁隙14B’内的磁场的变化而使得所述线圈13B’的磁通量被改变,以于所述线圈13B’产生电能。Referring to Figures 5 and 6 of the drawings of the present invention, a perturbation generator 10B' according to a modified embodiment of the previous embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein Figures 5 and 6 respectively show The schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure and the working principle of the disturbance generator 10B'. The disturbance generator 10B' includes a magnet assembly 11B', a magnetic core 12B', and a coil 13B', wherein the magnetic core 12B' is disposed to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both end portions 121B', Wherein the two end portions 121B' of the magnetic core 12B' are respectively adjacent to the magnet assembly 11B', so that the magnet assembly 11B' and the two end portions 121B' of the magnetic core 12B' are Forming at least one magnetic gap 14B', wherein the coil 13B' is looped over the magnetic core 12B', such as when the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14B' is responsive to changes in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B' When a change occurs, the magnetic core 12B' causes the magnetic flux of the coil 13B' to be changed in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14B' to generate electric energy in the coil 13B'.
特别地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11B’具有一第一磁极端112B’和一第二磁极端113B’,所述磁芯12B’的两所述端部121B’,即一第一端部1211B’和一第二端部1212B’,其中所述第一端部1211B’和所述第二端部1212B’被设置为分别自所述磁芯12B’的两端于所述磁芯12B’的径向方向同向延伸,其中所述第一端部1211B’和所述第二端部1212B’分别被设置为同时靠近于所述第一磁极端112B’和所述第二磁极端113B’。具体地,所述磁体组件11B’于所述磁芯12B’的径向空间内被设置于所述第一端部1211B’和所述第二端部1212B’之间,且所述第一端部1211B’和所述第二端部1212B’之间的连线方向同所述第一磁极端112B’和所述第二磁极端113B’之间的连线方向相交,如此则形成所述第一端部1211B’和所述第二端部1212B’分别同时靠近于所述第一磁极端112B’和所述第二磁极端113B’的位置关系,并使得所述第一端部1211B’分别与所述第一磁极端112B’和所述第二磁极端113B’之间形成所述磁隙14B’,所述第二端部1212B’分别与所述第一磁极端112B’和所述第二磁极端113B’之间形成所述磁隙14B’。In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11B' has a first magnetic pole 112B' and a second magnetic pole 113B', and the two end portions 121B' of the magnetic core 12B', That is, a first end portion 1211B' and a second end portion 1212B', wherein the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' are disposed from the ends of the magnetic core 12B', respectively. The radial direction of the magnetic core 12B' extends in the same direction, wherein the first end 1211B' and the second end 1212B' are respectively disposed adjacent to the first magnetic pole 112B' and the Second magnetic pole 113B'. Specifically, the magnet assembly 11B' is disposed between the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' in a radial space of the magnetic core 12B', and the first end a connecting direction between the portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' intersects with a connecting direction between the first magnetic pole 112B' and the second magnetic pole 113B', thus forming the first The one end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' are respectively close to the positional relationship of the first magnetic pole end 112B' and the second magnetic pole end 113B', respectively, and the first end portion 1211B' is respectively Forming the magnetic gap 14B' with the first magnetic pole 112B' and the second magnetic pole 113B', the second end portion 1212B' and the first magnetic pole 112B' and the first The magnetic gap 14B' is formed between the two magnetic pole ends 113B'.
值得一提的是,在本发明的这个实施例中,其中所述第一端部1211B’和所述第二端部1212B’被设置为分别自所述磁芯12B’的两端于所述磁芯12B’的径向方向同向延伸,以将所述磁体组件11B’于所述磁芯12B’的径向空间内设置于所述第一端部1211B’和所述第二端部1212B’之间,如此则有利于缩短所述扰磁发电机10B’的沿所述磁芯12B’方向的长度。It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment of the invention, the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' are disposed from the two ends of the magnetic core 12B' respectively. The radial direction of the magnetic core 12B' extends in the same direction to dispose the magnet assembly 11B' in the radial space of the magnetic core 12B' at the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B. In between, it is advantageous to shorten the length of the disturbance generator 10B' in the direction of the core 12B'.
进一步地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述扰磁发电机10B’包括至少一磁介质15B’,其中所述磁介质15B’被设置为采用导磁材料制备,以藉由所述磁介质15B’于所述磁隙14B’的运动形成所述磁隙14B’内的介质的变化,从而使得所述磁隙14B’内的磁场响应所述磁隙14B’内的介质的变化而发生变化,进而使得所述磁芯12B’响应于所述磁隙14B’内的磁场的变化而改变所述线圈13B’的磁通量地于所述线圈13B’产生电能。Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the disturbance generator 10B' includes at least one magnetic medium 15B', wherein the magnetic medium 15B' is disposed to be prepared using a magnetically permeable material to Movement of the medium 15B' in the magnetic gap 14B' forms a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B' such that a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B' occurs in response to a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B' The change, in turn, causes the magnetic core 12B' to generate electrical energy at the coil 13B' in response to a change in the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B' that changes the magnetic flux of the coil 13B'.
同样地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁芯12B’对于所述磁介质15B’被维持静态,如此以能够维持被环套于所述磁芯12B’的所述线圈13B’静止地降低对所述线圈13B’的抗疲劳性能的要求,进而增强所述扰磁发电机10B’的 稳定性。此外,所述线圈13B’被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10B’的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13B’的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10B’的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10B’的体积不变的情况下,所述线圈13B’被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10B’的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13B’的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10B’的所述线圈13B’的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10B’的发电效率。Similarly, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic core 12B' is maintained static for the magnetic medium 15B' such that the coil 13B' that is looped over the magnetic core 12B' is stationary. The requirement for the fatigue resistance of the coil 13B' is lowered, thereby enhancing the stability of the disturbance generator 10B'. In addition, the coil 13B' is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13B' in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B', thus facilitating reduction of the disturbance generator 10B' volume of. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10B' is maintained, the coil 13B' is maintained static, so that the structure design of the disturbance generator 10B' does not need to be reserved. The movement space of the coil 13B' is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13B' of the disturbance generator 10B', thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B'.
此外,所述磁体组件11B’对于所述磁介质15B’同样也被维持静态,从而使得所述扰磁发电机10B’的结构设计中无需预留有所述磁体组件11B’的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10B’的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10B’的体积不变的情况下,所述磁体组件11B’被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10B’的结构设计中无需预留有所述磁体组件11B’的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10B’的所述磁体组件11B’的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10B’的发电效率。In addition, the magnet assembly 11B' is also maintained static for the magnetic medium 15B', so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the magnet assembly 11B' in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B'. It is advantageous to reduce the volume of the disturbance generator 10B'. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10B' is maintained, the magnet assembly 11B' is maintained static so that the structure design of the disturbance generator 10B' does not need to be reserved. The movement space of the magnet assembly 11B' is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the magnet assembly 11B' of the disturbance generator 10B', thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B'.
进一步地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁介质15B’的数量为两个,即一第一磁介质151B’和一第二磁介质152B’,其中所述第一磁介质151B’和所述第二磁介质152B’被设置以当所述第一磁介质151B’处于靠近以接通所述第一端部1211B’和所述第一磁极端112B’的位置时,所述第二磁介质152B’处于靠近以接通所述第二端部1212B’和所述第二磁极端113B’的位置,并当所述第一磁介质151B’处于靠近以接通所述第一端部1211B’和所述第二磁极端113B’的位置时,所述第二磁介质152B’处于靠近以接通所述第二端部1212B’和所述第一磁极端112B’的位置。Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the number of the magnetic media 15B' is two, that is, a first magnetic medium 151B' and a second magnetic medium 152B', wherein the first magnetic medium 151B' And the second magnetic medium 152B' is disposed to be when the first magnetic medium 151B' is in a position to close the first end portion 1211B' and the first magnetic pole 112B' The second magnetic medium 152B' is in a position close to the second end 1212B' and the second magnetic pole 113B', and when the first magnetic medium 151B' is in proximity to turn on the first end At the position of the portion 1211B' and the second magnetic pole 113B', the second magnetic medium 152B' is in a position close to the second end portion 1212B' and the first magnetic pole 112B'.
也就是说,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁介质15B’被设置以特定的运动方式将所述磁芯12B’于所述第一端部1211B’与所述第一磁极端112B’相接通且所述第二端部1212B’与所述第二磁极端113B’相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211B’与所述第二磁极端113B’相接通且所述第二端部1212B’与所述第一磁极端112B’相接通的状态之间进行切换,以藉由所述磁介质15B’的该特定的运动方式形成所述磁芯12B’内的磁场的反向切换,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10B’的发电效率。That is, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic medium 15B' is arranged to move the magnetic core 12B' to the first end portion 1211B' and the first magnetic pole 112B in a specific motion manner. a state in which the phase is turned on and the second end portion 1212B' is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B', and the first end portion 1211B' is connected to the second magnetic pole 113B' and Switching between the state in which the second end portion 1212B' is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112B' to form the magnetic core 12B' by the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15B' The reverse switching of the magnetic field further increases the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B'.
可以理解的是,藉由所述磁介质15B’的特定的运动方式能够使得所述磁芯12B’于所述第一端部1211B’与所述第一磁极端112B’相接通且所述第二端部 1212B’与所述第二磁极端113B’相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211B’与所述第二磁极端113B’相接通且所述第二端部1212B’与所述第一磁极端112B’相接通的状态之间进行切换,其中所述磁介质15B’的运动方式特定而不限定。It can be understood that the magnetic core 12B' can be connected to the first magnetic pole 112B' at the first end portion 1211B' by the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15B' and the a state in which the second end portion 1212B' is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B', and the first end portion 1211B' is connected to the second magnetic pole 113B' and the second end portion 1212B The switching is made between the states in which the first magnetic poles 112B' are connected, wherein the manner of movement of the magnetic medium 15B' is specific and not limited.
也就是说,所述磁介质15B’于所述磁隙14B’的运动能够形成的所述线圈13B’的磁通量的变化,而所述磁介质15B’于所述磁隙14B’的特定的运动方式能够使得所述磁芯12B’于所述第一端部1211B’与所述第一磁极端112B’相接通且所述第二端部1212B’与所述第二磁极端113B’相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211B’与所述第二磁极端113B’相接通且所述第二端部1212B’与所述第一磁极端112B’相接通的状态之间进行切换,以提高藉由所述磁介质15B’的运动所形成的所述线圈13B’的磁通量的变化的变化量,但所述磁芯12B’于所述第一端部1211B’与所述第一磁极端112B’相接通且所述第二端部1212B’与所述第二磁极端113B’相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211B’与所述第二磁极端113B’相接通且所述第二端部1212B’与所述第一磁极端112B’相接通的状态之间的切换能够藉由所述磁介质15B’的多种运动方式所实现,本发明对此并不限制。That is, the magnetic medium 15B' can be formed by the movement of the magnetic gap 14B' to change the magnetic flux of the coil 13B', and the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15B' to the magnetic gap 14B' The manner of enabling the magnetic core 12B' to be connected to the first magnetic pole 112B' at the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' to the second magnetic pole 113B' a state of being connected between the first end portion 1211B' and the second magnetic pole 113B' and the second end portion 1212B' being in contact with the first magnetic pole 112B' Switching is performed to increase the amount of change in the change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13B' formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15B', but the core 12B' is at the first end portion 1211B' and the a state in which the first magnetic pole 112B' is turned on and the second end portion 1212B' is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B', and the first end portion 1211B' and the second magnetic pole 113B The switching between the state in which the phase is turned on and the second end portion 1212B' is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112B' can be Magnetic media 15B 'plurality of motion realized, the present invention is not limited to this.
换而言之,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10B’能够响应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,以避免将不同的运动方式转变为特定的运动方式所产生的机械能损耗,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10B’的发电效率,进一步地,由于所述扰磁发电机10B’能够适应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10B’还能够被用于检测不同的作动动作地产生相应的电信号,以通过所述扰磁发电机10B’所产生的电信号获取相应的作动动作的信息,如用于直线运动或转动运动的测速。In other words, the perturbation generator 10B' of the present invention is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes to avoid the mechanical energy loss caused by converting different motion modes into a specific motion mode. The power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B' is increased. Further, since the disturbance generator 10B' can be adapted to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in various motion modes, the disturbance generator 10B' of the present invention It can also be used to detect different actuation actions to generate corresponding electrical signals to obtain information of corresponding actuation actions, such as for linear motion or rotational motion, by electrical signals generated by the disturbance generator 10B'. Speed measurement.
可以理解的是,所述第一磁极端112B’和所述第二磁极端113B’被设置为具有不同的磁极磁性,即当所述第一磁极端112B’呈S极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113B’呈N极的磁极磁性,而当所述第一磁极端112B’呈N极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113B’呈S极的磁极磁性,本发明对此并不限制。It can be understood that the first magnetic pole 112B' and the second magnetic pole 113B' are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112B' is magnetic pole of the S pole. The second magnetic pole 113B′ is magnetic pole magnetic of the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112B′ is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113B′ is magnetic pole of the S pole, and the present invention is This is not limited.
特别地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述第一磁介质151B’和所述第二磁介质152B’被设置以同轴摆动的运动方式,即以所述第一磁介质151B’和所述第二磁介质152B’之间的一轴为轴心,当所述第一磁介质151B’于接通所述第一端部1211B’和所述第一磁极端112B’的位置被以该轴为轴心转动地靠近以 接通所述第一端部1211B’和所述第二磁极端113B’时,所述第二磁介质152B’于接通所述第二端部1212B’和所述第二磁极端113B’的位置同步被同轴转动地靠近以接通所述第二端部1212B’和所述第一磁极端112B’。In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, the first magnetic medium 151B' and the second magnetic medium 152B' are arranged in a coaxially oscillating motion, ie, the first magnetic medium 151B' and An axis between the second magnetic media 152B' is an axis, and when the first magnetic medium 151B' is turned on at the position of the first end portion 1211B' and the first magnetic pole 112B' When the shaft is pivotally close to turn on the first end portion 1211B' and the second magnetic pole 113B', the second magnetic medium 152B' is turned on to the second end portion 1212B' and The positional synchronization of the second magnetic pole 113B' is coaxially rotated close to turn on the second end 1212B' and the first magnetic pole 112B'.
详细地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述扰磁发电机10B’进一步包括一连杆17B’,其中所述第一磁介质151B’和所述第二磁介质152B’分别被设置于所述连杆17B’的两端,以藉由所述连杆17B’对所述第一磁介质151B’和所述第二磁介质152B’的连接,使得所述第一磁介质151B’和所述第二磁介质152B’能够被驱动地以所述连杆17B’上的一点为支点地同轴摆动。In detail, in this embodiment of the invention, the disturbance generator 10B' further includes a link 17B', wherein the first magnetic medium 151B' and the second magnetic medium 152B' are respectively disposed on Both ends of the connecting rod 17B' are connected to the first magnetic medium 151B' and the second magnetic medium 152B' by the connecting rod 17B', so that the first magnetic medium 151B' and The second magnetic medium 152B' can be driven to oscillate coaxially with a point on the link 17B' as a fulcrum.
进一步地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11B’包括一永磁体111B’和一导磁组件114B’,以通过所述永磁体111B’为所述扰磁发电机10B’提供磁场环境,其中所述永磁体111B’于所述磁芯12B’的径向空间被设置于所述第一端部1211B’和所述第二端部1212B’之间,其中所述导磁组件114B’与所述永磁体111B’导磁相接,以于所述导磁组件114B’形成所述第一磁极端112B’和所述第二磁极端113B’,并藉由所述导磁组件114B’与所述永磁体111B’的导磁相接,使得所述第一磁极端112B’和所述第二磁极端113B’的形成位置与所述磁介质15B’的特定的运动方式相匹配,也就是说,所述导磁组件114B’被设置用于与所述永磁体111B’导磁相连,以形成所述第一端部1211B’和所述第二端部1212B’分别同时靠近于所述第一磁极端112B’和所述第二磁极端113B’的位置关系。Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11B' includes a permanent magnet 111B' and a magnetically conductive component 114B' to provide the peristaltic generator 10B' through the permanent magnet 111B'. a magnetic field environment, wherein the permanent magnet 111B' is disposed between the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' in a radial space of the magnetic core 12B', wherein the magnetic conductive component 114B' is magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111B' to form the first magnetic pole 112B' and the second magnetic pole 113B' by the magnetic conductive component 114B', and the magnetic conductive component is 114B' is in magnetic communication with the permanent magnet 111B' such that the formation positions of the first magnetic pole 112B' and the second magnetic pole 113B' match the specific movement manner of the magnetic medium 15B' That is, the magnetically permeable component 114B' is configured to be magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111B' to form the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' simultaneously adjacent to each other. a positional relationship of the first magnetic pole 112B' and the second magnetic pole 113B'.
详细地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述导磁组件114B’包括一第一导磁板1141B’和一第二导磁板1142B’,其中所述第一导磁板1141B’和所述第二导磁板1142B’分别与所述永磁体111B’的两磁极(即S极和N极)导磁相连,即所述永磁体111B’的两磁极各导磁连接有所述第一导磁板1141B’和所述第二导磁板1142B’中的一个,以于所述第一导磁板1141B’形成所述第一磁极端112B’,并于所述第二导磁板1142B’形成所述第二磁极端113B’。特别地,所述第一导磁板1141B’和所述第二导磁板1142B’分别同时靠近于所述第一端部1211B’和所述第二端部1212B’,即所述永磁体111B’和分别被设置于所述永磁体111B’的两磁极端的所述第一导磁板1141B’和所述第二导磁板1142B’形成一“H”形的所述磁体组件11B’,其中所述“H”形的左右两侧即为所述第一导磁板1141B’和所述第二导磁板1142B’所形成,以于所述“H”形的上下两端分别 与所述第一端部1211B’和所述第二端部1212B’相靠近,从而形成所述第一端部1211B’和所述第二端部1212B’分别同时靠近于所述第一磁极端112B’和所述第二磁极端113B’的位置关系。In detail, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic conductive component 114B' includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141B' and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142B', wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B' and the The second magnetic conductive plates 1142B' are respectively magnetically connected to the two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the permanent magnet 111B', that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111B' are magnetically connected to the first One of the magnetic conductive plate 1141B' and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B', such that the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B' forms the first magnetic pole 112B', and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B 'The second magnetic pole 113B' is formed. In particular, the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B' and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B' are respectively adjacent to the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B', that is, the permanent magnet 111B. 'The first magnetically permeable plate 1141B' and the second magnetically permeable plate 1142B' respectively disposed at the two magnetic pole ends of the permanent magnet 111B' form an "H" shaped magnet assembly 11B', The left and right sides of the "H" shape are formed by the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B' and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B', so that the upper and lower ends of the "H" shape are respectively The first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' are adjacent to each other, so that the first end portion 1211B' and the second end portion 1212B' are respectively formed close to the first magnetic pole end 112B' A positional relationship with the second magnetic pole 113B'.
对比于上一实施例,本领域技艺人员应当进一步理解,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10B’通过所述磁介质15B’于由所述磁芯12B’与所述磁体组件11B’相互靠近而形成所述磁隙14B’的运动,使得所述磁隙14B’内的介质发生变化,同时所述磁隙14B’内的磁场响应于所述磁隙14B’内的介质的变化而发生变化,且所述磁芯12B’内的磁场响应于所述磁隙14B’内的磁场的变化而发生变化,从而使得被环套于所述磁芯12B’的所述线圈13B’的磁通量发生变化,进而于所述线圈13B’产生电能,其中所述磁芯12B’和所述磁体组件11B’的结构依本发明所揭露的实施例具有多种实施方式,本发明对此并不限制。In comparison with the previous embodiment, those skilled in the art will further understand that the perturbation generator 10B' of the present invention is in close proximity to the magnet assembly 11B' by the magnetic core 15B' through the magnetic medium 15B'. The movement of the magnetic gap 14B' is formed such that the medium within the magnetic gap 14B' changes while the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B' changes in response to changes in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B'. And the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12B' changes in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14B', so that the magnetic flux of the coil 13B' looped around the magnetic core 12B' changes. Further, the coil 13B' generates electric energy, and the structure of the magnetic core 12B' and the magnet assembly 11B' has various embodiments according to the embodiment of the present invention, which is not limited by the present invention.
参考本发明的说明书附图之图7所示,依本发明的上述变形实施例的进一步变形的一实施例的一扰磁发电机10B”被图示说明,其中图7主要展示了所述扰磁发电机10B”的立体结构示意图。同样地,所述扰磁发电机10B”包括一磁体组件11B”,一磁芯12B”,以及一线圈13B”,其中所述磁芯12B”被设置为采用导磁材料制备并包括两端部121B”,其中所述磁芯12B”的两所述端部121B”分别与所述磁体组件11B”相靠近,以于所述磁体组件11B”和所述磁芯12B”的两所述端部121B”之间形成至少一磁隙14B”,其中所述线圈13B”被环套于所述磁芯12B”,如是以当所述磁隙14B”内的磁场响应所述磁隙14B”内的介质的变化而发生变化时,所述磁芯12B”响应于所述磁隙14B”内的磁场的变化而使得所述线圈13B”的磁通量被改变,以于所述线圈13B”产生电能。Referring to Figure 7 of the accompanying drawings of the present invention, a perturbation generator 10B" according to a further modified embodiment of the above-described variant embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein Figure 7 mainly illustrates the disturbance. Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the magnet generator 10B". Similarly, the disturbance generator 10B" includes a magnet assembly 11B", a magnetic core 12B", and a coil 13B", wherein the magnetic core 12B" is configured to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both ends 121B", wherein the two end portions 121B" of the magnetic core 12B" are respectively adjacent to the magnet assembly 11B" to the two ends of the magnet assembly 11B" and the magnetic core 12B" Forming at least one magnetic gap 14B" between 121B", wherein the coil 13B" is looped over the magnetic core 12B", such as when a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B" is responsive to the magnetic gap 14B" When the change in the medium changes, the magnetic core 12B" changes the magnetic flux of the coil 13B" in response to a change in the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B" to generate electrical energy for the coil 13B".
进一步地,所述磁体组件11B”具有一第一磁极端112B”和一第二磁极端113B”,所述磁芯12B”的两所述端部121B”,即一第一端部1211B”和一第二端部1212B”,其中所述第一端部1211B”和所述第二端部1212B”被设置为分别自所述磁芯12B”的两端于所述磁芯12B”的径向方向同向延伸,其中所述第一端部1211B”和所述第二端部1212B”分别被设置为同时靠近于所述第一磁极端112B”和所述第二磁极端113B”。Further, the magnet assembly 11B" has a first magnetic pole 112B" and a second magnetic pole 113B", and the two end portions 121B" of the magnetic core 12B", that is, a first end portion 1211B" and a second end portion 1212B", wherein the first end portion 1211B" and the second end portion 1212B" are disposed in radial directions from the ends of the magnetic core 12B" to the magnetic core 12B", respectively The directions extend in the same direction, wherein the first end portion 1211B" and the second end portion 1212B" are disposed to be adjacent to the first magnetic pole tip 112B" and the second magnetic pole tip 113B", respectively.
不同于上一实施例,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11B”被设置为于所述第一端部1211B”和所述第二端部1212B”的延伸方向分别与所述 第一端部1211B”和所述第二端部1212B”相靠近,且所述第一端部1211B”和所述第二端部1212B”之间的连线方向同所述第一磁极端112B”和所述第二磁极端113B”之间的连线方向相交,如此则形成所述第一端部1211B”和所述第二端部1212B”分别同时靠近于所述第一磁极端112B”和所述第二磁极端113B”的位置关系,并使得所述第一端部1211B”分别与所述第一磁极端112B”和所述第二磁极端113B”之间形成所述磁隙14B”,所述第二端部1212B”分别与所述第一磁极端112B”和所述第二磁极端113B”之间形成所述磁隙14B”。Unlike the previous embodiment, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11B" is disposed in the extending direction of the first end portion 1211B" and the second end portion 1212B" respectively The first end portion 1211B" is adjacent to the second end portion 1212B", and a wiring direction between the first end portion 1211B" and the second end portion 1212B" is the same as the first magnetic pole 112B The line direction between the "and the second pole end 113B" intersects, thus forming the first end portion 1211B" and the second end portion 1212B" simultaneously adjacent to the first pole end 112B, respectively" a positional relationship with the second magnetic pole 113B" and forming the magnetic gap 14B between the first end portion 1211B" and the first magnetic pole 112B" and the second magnetic pole 113B", respectively The second end portion 1212B" forms the magnetic gap 14B" between the first magnetic pole tip 112B" and the second magnetic pole tip 113B", respectively.
同样地,所述扰磁发电机10B”包括至少一磁介质15B”,其中所述磁介质15B”被设置为采用导磁材料制备,以藉由所述磁介质15B”于所述磁隙14B”的运动形成所述磁隙14B”内的介质的变化,从而使得所述磁隙14B”内的磁场响应所述磁隙14B”内的介质的变化而发生变化,进而使得所述磁芯12B”响应于所述磁隙14B”内的磁场的变化而改变所述线圈13B”的磁通量地于所述线圈13B”产生电能。Similarly, the disturbance generator 10B" includes at least one magnetic medium 15B", wherein the magnetic medium 15B" is disposed to be prepared using a magnetically permeable material to the magnetic gap 14B by the magnetic medium 15B" The movement of the medium forms a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B" such that the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B" changes in response to a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B", thereby causing the magnetic core 12B The magnetic flux of the coil 13B" is changed to generate electric energy to the coil 13B" in response to a change in the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B".
进一步地,所述磁芯12B”对于所述磁介质15B”被维持静态,如此以能够维持被环套于所述磁芯12B”的所述线圈13B”静止地降低对所述线圈13B”的抗疲劳性能的要求,进而增强所述扰磁发电机10B”的稳定性。此外,所述线圈13B”被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10B”的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13B”的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10B”的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10B”的体积不变的情况下,所述线圈13B”被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10B”的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13B”的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10B”的所述线圈13B”的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10B”的发电效率。Further, the magnetic core 12B" is maintained static for the magnetic medium 15B" such that the coil 13B" that is looped over the magnetic core 12B" is statically lowered against the coil 13B" The requirement for fatigue resistance further enhances the stability of the spoiler generator 10B". In addition, the coil 13B" is maintained static so that the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B" does not need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13B", thus facilitating the reduction of the disturbance generator 10B" volume of. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10B" is maintained, the coil 13B" is maintained static so that the structure design of the disturbance generator 10B" does not need to be reserved. The movement space of the coil 13B" is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13B" of the disturbance generator 10B", thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B".
此外,所述磁体组件11B”对于所述磁介质15B”同样也被维持静态,从而使得所述扰磁发电机10B”的结构设计中无需预留有所述磁体组件11B”的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10B”的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10B”的体积不变的情况下,所述磁体组件11B”被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10B”的结构设计中无需预留有所述磁体组件11B”的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10B”的所述磁体组件11B”的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10B”的发电效率。In addition, the magnet assembly 11B" is also maintained static for the magnetic medium 15B", so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the magnet assembly 11B" in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B". It is advantageous to reduce the volume of the disturbance generator 10B". In other words, the magnet assembly 11B" is maintained static while maintaining the volume of the disturbance generator 10B" unchanged. In the structural design of the disturbance generator 10B", there is no need to reserve the movement space of the magnet assembly 11B", so that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the magnet assembly 11B" of the disturbance generator 10B". Further, the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B" is increased.
同样地,所述磁介质15B”的数量为两个,即一第一磁介质151B”和一第二磁介质152B”,其中所述第一磁介质151B”和所述第二磁介质152B”被设置以当所述第一磁介质151B”处于靠近以接通所述第一端部1211B”和所述第一磁极端112B”的位置时,所述第二磁介质152B”处于靠近以接通所述第二端部1212B”和所述第二磁极端113B”的位置,并当所述第一磁介质151B”处于靠近以接通所述第一端部1211B”和所述第二磁极端113B”的位置时,所述第二磁介质152B”处于靠近以接通所述第二端部1212B”和所述第一磁极端112B”的位置。Similarly, the number of the magnetic media 15B" is two, that is, a first magnetic medium 151B" and a second magnetic medium 152B", wherein the first magnetic medium 151B" and the second magnetic medium 152B" When the first magnetic medium 151B" is in a position to close the first end portion 1211B" and the first magnetic pole 112B", the second magnetic medium 152B" is placed close to Passing the position of the second end portion 1212B" and the second magnetic pole 113B", and when the first magnetic medium 151B" is in proximity to turn on the first end portion 1211B" and the second magnetic In the position of the extreme 113B", the second magnetic medium 152B" is in a position close to the second end portion 1212B" and the first magnetic pole 112B".
也就是说,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁介质15B”被设置以特定的运动方式将所述磁芯12B”于所述第一端部1211B”与所述第一磁极端112B”相接通且所述第二端部1212B”与所述第二磁极端113B”相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211B”与所述第二磁极端113B”相接通且所述第二端部1212B”与所述第一磁极端112B”相接通的状态之间进行切换,以藉由所述磁介质15B”的该特定的运动方式形成所述磁芯12B”内的磁场的反向切换,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10B”的发电效率。That is, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic medium 15B" is arranged to drive the magnetic core 12B" to the first end portion 1211B" and the first magnetic pole 112B in a specific motion manner. a state in which the phase is turned on and the second end portion 1212B" is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B", and the first end portion 1211B" is connected to the second magnetic pole 113B" and The state in which the second end portion 1212B" is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112B" is switched to form the magnetic core 12B" by the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15B" The reverse switching of the magnetic field further increases the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B".
可以理解的是,藉由所述磁介质15B”的特定的运动方式能够使得所述磁芯12B”于所述第一端部1211B”与所述第一磁极端112B”相接通且所述第二端部1212B”与所述第二磁极端113B”相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211B”与所述第二磁极端113B”相接通且所述第二端部1212B”与所述第一磁极端112B”相接通的状态之间进行切换,其中所述磁介质15B”的运动方式特定而不限定。It can be understood that the magnetic core 12B" can be connected to the first end portion 1211B" and the first magnetic pole 112B" by the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15B" and the a state in which the second end portion 1212B" is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B", and the first end portion 1211B" is connected to the second magnetic pole 113B" and the second end portion 1212B The switching is made between the states in which the first magnetic poles 112B are turned on, wherein the manner of movement of the magnetic medium 15B" is specific and not limited.
也就是说,所述磁介质15B”于所述磁隙14B”的运动能够形成的所述线圈13B”的磁通量的变化,而所述磁介质15B”于所述磁隙14B”的特定的运动方式能够使得所述磁芯12B”于所述第一端部1211B”与所述第一磁极端112B”相接通且所述第二端部1212B”与所述第二磁极端113B”相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211B”与所述第二磁极端113B”相接通且所述第二端部1212B”与所述第一磁极端112B”相接通的状态之间进行切换,以提高藉由所述磁介质15B”的运动所形成的所述线圈13B”的磁通量的变化的变化量,但所述磁芯12B”于所述第一端部1211B”与所述第一磁极端112B”相接通且所述第二端部1212B”与所述第二磁极端113B”相接通的状态,和所述第 一端部1211B”与所述第二磁极端113B”相接通且所述第二端部1212B”与所述第一磁极端112B”相接通的状态之间的切换能够藉由所述磁介质15B”的多种运动方式所实现,本发明对此并不限制。That is, the magnetic medium 15B" can be formed by the movement of the magnetic gap 14B" to change the magnetic flux of the coil 13B", and the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15B" in the magnetic gap 14B" In a manner, the magnetic core 12B" can be connected to the first end 1211B" and the first magnetic pole 112B" and the second end 1212B" can be connected to the second magnetic pole 113B" a state of being passed between the first end portion 1211B" and the second magnetic pole 113B" and the second end portion 1212B" is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112B" Switching is performed to increase the amount of change in the change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13B" formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15B", but the core 12B" is at the first end portion 1211B" and a state in which the first magnetic pole 112B" is turned on and the second end portion 1212B" is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113B", and the first end portion 1211B" and the second magnetic pole 113B The switching between the states in which the phase is turned on and the second end portion 1212B" is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112B" can be The various modes of motion of the magnetic medium 15B" are implemented, and the invention is not limited thereto.
换而言之,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10B”能够响应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,以避免将不同的运动方式转变为特定的运动方式所产生的机械能损耗,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10B”的发电效率,进一步地,由于所述扰磁发电机10B”能够适应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10B”还能够被用于检测不同的作动动作地产生相应的电信号,以通过所述扰磁发电机10B”所产生的电信号获取相应的作动动作的信息,如用于直线运动或转动运动的测速。In other words, the perturbation generator 10B" of the present invention is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes to avoid the mechanical energy loss caused by converting different motion modes into a specific motion mode. The power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10B" is increased. Further, since the disturbance generator 10B" can be adapted to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in a plurality of motion modes, the disturbance generator 10B" of the present invention It can also be used to detect different actuation actions to generate corresponding electrical signals to obtain information of corresponding actuation actions, such as for linear motion or rotational motion, by electrical signals generated by the disturbance generator 10B". Speed measurement.
可以理解的是,所述第一磁极端112B”和所述第二磁极端113B”被设置为具有不同的磁极磁性,即当所述第一磁极端112B”呈S极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113B”呈N极的磁极磁性,而当所述第一磁极端112B”呈N极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113B”呈S极的磁极磁性,本发明对此并不限制。It can be understood that the first magnetic pole 112B" and the second magnetic pole 113B" are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112B" is magnetic pole of the S pole, The second magnetic pole 113B" is magnetic pole magnetic of the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112B" is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113B" is magnetic pole of the S pole, and the present invention is This is not limited.
详细地,所述第一磁介质151B”和所述第二磁介质152B”被设置以同轴摆动的运动方式,即以所述第一磁介质151B”和所述第二磁介质152B”之间的一轴为轴心,当所述第一磁介质151B”于接通所述第一端部1211B”和所述第一磁极端112B”的位置被以该轴为轴心转动地靠近以接通所述第一端部1211B”和所述第二磁极端113B”时,所述第二磁介质152B”于接通所述第二端部1212B”和所述第二磁极端113B”的位置同步被同轴转动地靠近以接通所述第二端部1212B”和所述第一磁极端112B”。In detail, the first magnetic medium 151B" and the second magnetic medium 152B" are disposed in a coaxial swing motion manner, that is, in the first magnetic medium 151B" and the second magnetic medium 152B" One axis between the axes is an axis, and when the first magnetic medium 151B" is turned on at the position where the first end portion 1211B" and the first magnetic pole 112B" are turned, the axis is pivotally close to the axis When the first end portion 1211B" and the second magnetic pole 113B" are turned on, the second magnetic medium 152B" is turned on by the second end portion 1212B" and the second magnetic pole 113B" The position synchronization is rotationally rotated close to turn on the second end portion 1212B" and the first magnetic pole 112B".
具体地,所述扰磁发电机10B”进一步包括一连杆17B”,其中所述第一磁介质151B”和所述第二磁介质152B”分别被设置于所述连杆17B”的两端,以藉由所述连杆17B”对所述第一磁介质151B”和所述第二磁介质152B”的连接,使得所述第一磁介质151B”和所述第二磁介质152B”能够被驱动地以所述连杆17B”上的一点为支点地同轴摆动。Specifically, the disturbance generator 10B" further includes a link 17B", wherein the first magnetic medium 151B" and the second magnetic medium 152B" are respectively disposed at both ends of the link 17B" The first magnetic medium 151B" and the second magnetic medium 152B" can be connected by the connection of the first magnetic medium 151B" and the second magnetic medium 152B" by the connecting rod 17B" The drive is coaxially oscillated with a point on the link 17B" as a fulcrum.
值得一提的是,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述第一磁介质151B”被设置为与所述第一端部1211B”被维持接通状态,以能够于所述磁隙14B”滑行运动地将所述第一磁极端112B”和所述第二磁极端113B”交替地接通于所 述第一端部1211B”;所述第二磁介质152B”被设置为与所述第二端部1212B”被维持接通状态,以能够于所述磁隙14B”滑行运动地将所述第一磁极端112B”和所述第二磁极端113B”交替地接通于所述第二端部1212B”。进一步地,由于所述磁体组件11B”被设置为于所述第一端部1211B”和所述第二端部1212B”的延伸方向分别与所述第一端部1211B”和所述第二端部1212B”相靠近,则所述磁介质15B”于所述磁隙14B”的滑动不会与所述磁体组件11B”发生碰撞,即所述磁体组件11B”于所述磁介质15B”的滑动方向并不被延伸。如此,所述第一磁极端112B”和所述第二磁极端113B”被所述第一磁介质151B”交替地接通于所述第一端部1211B”时,所述第一磁介质151B”能够被更加省力地驱动,同样地,所述第一磁极端112B”和所述第二磁极端113B”被所述第二磁介质152B”交替地接通于所述第二端部1212B”时,所述第二磁介质152B”也能够被更加省力地驱动,也就是说,所述磁介质15B”的运动过程中不会与所述磁芯12B”和所述磁体组件11B”之间发生碰撞而产生动能损失,因此本发明的所述扰磁发电机10B”具有更高的发电效率和较低的工作噪音。It is to be noted that, in this embodiment of the invention, the first magnetic medium 151B" is disposed to be maintained in an ON state with the first end portion 1211B" to enable the magnetic gap 14B" The first magnetic pole 112B" and the second magnetic pole 113B" are alternately connected to the first end portion 1211B" in a sliding motion; the second magnetic medium 152B" is disposed to be the same as the first The two end portions 1212B" are maintained in an on state to alternately turn the first magnetic pole 112B" and the second magnetic pole 113B" to the second in a slidable motion of the magnetic gap 14B" End 1212B". Further, since the magnet assembly 11B" is disposed in an extending direction of the first end portion 1211B" and the second end portion 1212B" with the first end portion 1211B" and the second end, respectively When the portion 1212B" is close, the sliding of the magnetic medium 15B" in the magnetic gap 14B" does not collide with the magnet assembly 11B", that is, the sliding of the magnet assembly 11B" on the magnetic medium 15B" The direction is not extended. As such, when the first magnetic pole 112B" and the second magnetic pole 113B" are alternately turned on by the first magnetic medium 151B" to the first end portion 1211B", the first magnetic medium 151B "can be driven more effortlessly, likewise, the first magnetic pole 112B" and the second magnetic pole 113B" are alternately connected to the second end portion 1212B by the second magnetic medium 152B"" The second magnetic medium 152B" can also be driven more labor-savingly, that is, between the magnetic core 12B" and the magnet assembly 11B" during movement of the magnetic medium 15B". The collision occurs to cause kinetic energy loss, and thus the spoiler generator 10B" of the present invention has higher power generation efficiency and lower operating noise.
进一步地,所述磁体组件11B”包括一永磁体111B”和一导磁组件114B”,以通过所述永磁体111B”为所述扰磁发电机10B”提供磁场环境,其中所述永磁体111B”于所述第一端部1211B”和所述第二端部1212B”的延伸方向被设置于所述磁芯12B”的径向空间,其中所述导磁组件114B”与所述永磁体111B”导磁相接,以于所述导磁组件114B”形成所述第一磁极端112B”和所述第二磁极端113B”,并藉由所述导磁组件114B”与所述永磁体111B”的导磁相接,使得所述第一磁极端112B”和所述第二磁极端113B”的形成位置与所述磁介质15B”的特定的运动方式相匹配,也就是说,所述导磁组件114B”被设置用于与所述永磁体111B”导磁相连,以形成所述第一端部1211B”和所述第二端部1212B”分别同时靠近于所述第一磁极端112B”和所述第二磁极端113B”的位置关系。Further, the magnet assembly 11B" includes a permanent magnet 111B" and a magnetically conductive component 114B" to provide a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator 10B" through the permanent magnet 111B", wherein the permanent magnet 111B The extending direction of the first end portion 1211B" and the second end portion 1212B" is disposed in a radial space of the magnetic core 12B", wherein the magnetic conductive component 114B" and the permanent magnet 111B Magnetically coupled to form the first magnetic pole 112B" and the second magnetic pole 113B" by the magnetic conductive component 114B", and the magnetic conductive component 114B" and the permanent magnet 111B The magnetically permeable connection causes the formation positions of the first magnetic pole 112B" and the second magnetic pole 113B" to match the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15B", that is, the guide The magnetic assembly 114B" is configured to be magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111B" to form the first end portion 1211B" and the second end portion 1212B" respectively adjacent to the first magnetic pole 112B" A positional relationship with the second magnetic pole 113B".
详细地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述导磁组件114B”包括一第一导磁板1141B”和一第二导磁板1142B”,其中所述第一导磁板1141B”和所述第二导磁板1142B”分别与所述永磁体111B”的两磁极(即S极和N极)导磁相连,即所述永磁体111B”的两磁极各导磁连接有所述第一导磁板1141B” 和所述第二导磁板1142B”中的一个,以于所述第一导磁板1141B”形成所述第一磁极端112B”,并于所述第二导磁板1142B”形成所述第二磁极端113B”。特别地,所述第一导磁板1141B”和所述第二导磁板1142B”分别同时靠近于所述第一端部1211B”和所述第二端部1212B”,即所述永磁体111B”和分别被设置于所述永磁体111B”的两磁极端的所述第一导磁板1141B”和所述第二导磁板1142B”形成一“H”形的所述磁体组件11B”,其中所述“H”形的左右两侧即为所述第一导磁板1141B”和所述第二导磁板1142B”所形成,以于所述“H”形的前后侧中的一侧与所述第一端部1211B”和所述第二端部1212B”相靠近,从而形成所述第一端部1211B”和所述第二端部1212B”分别同时靠近于所述第一磁极端112B”和所述第二磁极端113B”的位置关系。In detail, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic conductive component 114B" includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141B" and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142B", wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B" and The second magnetic conductive plates 1142B" are respectively magnetically connected to the two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the permanent magnet 111B", that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111B" are magnetically connected to the first One of the magnetic conductive plate 1141B" and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B", such that the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B" forms the first magnetic pole 112B", and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B The second magnetic pole 113B is formed. In particular, the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B" and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B" are respectively adjacent to the first end portion 1211B" and the second portion, respectively. The end portion 1212B", that is, the permanent magnet 111B" and the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B" and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142B" respectively disposed at the two magnetic pole ends of the permanent magnet 111B" form a "" The magnet assembly 11B" of the H" shape, wherein the left and right sides of the "H" shape are the first magnetic conductive plate 1141B" and the second magnetic conductive plate 11 42B" is formed such that one of the front and rear sides of the "H" shape is adjacent to the first end portion 1211B" and the second end portion 1212B", thereby forming the first end portion 1211B And the second end portion 1212B" are simultaneously adjacent to the positional relationship of the first magnetic pole 112B" and the second magnetic pole 113B", respectively.
对比于上一实施例,本领域技艺人员应当进一步理解,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10B”通过所述磁介质15B”于由所述磁芯12B”与所述磁体组件11B”相互靠近而形成所述磁隙14B”的运动,使得所述磁隙14B”内的介质发生变化,同时所述磁隙14B”内的磁场响应于所述磁隙14B”内的介质的变化而发生变化,且所述磁芯12B”内的磁场响应于所述磁隙14B”内的磁场的变化而发生变化,从而使得被环套于所述磁芯12B”的所述线圈13B”的磁通量发生变化,进而于所述线圈13B”产生电能,其中所述磁芯12B”和所述磁体组件11B”的结构依本发明所揭露的实施例具有多种实施方式,本发明对此并不限制。In comparison with the previous embodiment, those skilled in the art will further understand that the perturbation generator 10B" of the present invention passes through the magnetic medium 15B" from the magnetic core 12B" and the magnet assembly 11B". The movement of the magnetic gap 14B" is formed such that the medium within the magnetic gap 14B" changes while the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14B" changes in response to changes in the medium within the magnetic gap 14B" And the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12B" changes in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14B", so that the magnetic flux of the coil 13B" looped around the magnetic core 12B" changes Further, the coil 13B" generates electric energy, wherein the structure of the magnetic core 12B" and the magnet assembly 11B" has various embodiments according to the embodiment of the present invention, which is not limited by the present invention.
参考本发明说明书附图之图8A和图8B所示,依本发明的另一实施例的一扰磁发电机10C被图示说明,其中图8A和图8B分别展示了所述扰磁发电机10C于不同状态下的结构示意图,其中所述扰磁发电机10C包括一磁体组件11C,一磁芯12C,以及两线圈13C,其中所述磁体组件11C包括一永磁体111C,以通过所述永磁体111C为所述扰磁发电机10C提供磁场环境,其中所述磁芯12C被设置为采用导磁材料制备并包括两端部121C,其中所述磁芯12C的两所述端部121C分别与所述磁体组件11C相靠近,以于所述磁体组件11C和所述磁芯12C的两所述端部121C之间形成至少一磁隙14C,其中两所述线圈13C被环套于所述磁芯12C,如是以当所述磁隙14C内的磁场响应所述磁隙14C内的介质的变化而发生变化时,所述磁芯12C响应于所述磁隙14C内的磁场的变化而使得两所述线圈13C的磁通量被改变,从而于所述线圈13C产生电能。Referring to Figures 8A and 8B of the accompanying drawings of the present invention, a perturbation generator 10C in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein Figures 8A and 8B respectively illustrate the perturbation generator 10C is a structural diagram of a different state, wherein the disturbance generator 10C includes a magnet assembly 11C, a magnetic core 12C, and two coils 13C, wherein the magnet assembly 11C includes a permanent magnet 111C for passing the The magnet 111C provides a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator 10C, wherein the core 12C is disposed to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both end portions 121C, wherein the two end portions 121C of the magnetic core 12C are respectively The magnet assembly 11C is adjacent to form at least one magnetic gap 14C between the magnet assembly 11C and the two ends 121C of the magnetic core 12C, wherein the two coils 13C are looped on the magnetic The core 12C, such as when the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14C changes in response to a change in the medium in the magnetic gap 14C, the magnetic core 12C causes two changes in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14C. The magnetic flux of the coil 13C is changed to thereby the coil 13C generates electrical energy.
详细地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11C具有一第一磁极端112C和一第二磁极端113C,所述磁芯12C的两所述端部121C,即一第一端部1211C和一第二端部1212C,其中所述第一端部1211C与所述第一磁极端112C相靠近,而所述第二端部1212C则与所述第二磁极端113C相靠近,如此则所述第一端部1211C和与之相靠近的所述第一磁极端112C之间形成所述磁隙14C,所述第二端部1212C和与之相靠近的所述第二磁极端113C之间形成所述磁隙14C。In detail, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11C has a first magnetic pole 112C and a second magnetic pole 113C, and the two ends 121C of the magnetic core 12C, that is, a first end a portion 1211C and a second end portion 1212C, wherein the first end portion 1211C is adjacent to the first pole end 112C, and the second end portion 1212C is adjacent to the second pole end 113C, The magnetic gap 14C is formed between the first end portion 1211C and the first magnetic pole end 112C adjacent thereto, the second end portion 1212C and the second magnetic pole end 113C adjacent thereto The magnetic gap 14C is formed therebetween.
进一步地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述扰磁发电机10C还包括一磁介质15C,其中所述磁介质15C被设置为采用导磁材料制备,以藉由所述磁介质15C于所述磁隙14C内的运动形成所述磁隙14C内的介质的变化,从而使得所述磁隙14C内的磁场响应所述磁隙14C内的介质的变化而发生变化,进而使得所述磁芯12C响应于所述磁隙14C内的磁场的变化而改变所述线圈13C的磁通量地于所述线圈13C产生电能。Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the disturbance generator 10C further includes a magnetic medium 15C, wherein the magnetic medium 15C is disposed to be prepared using a magnetically permeable material to be The movement within the magnetic gap 14C forms a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14C such that the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14C changes in response to changes in the medium within the magnetic gap 14C, thereby causing the magnetic The core 12C generates electric energy to the coil 13C in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14C to change the magnetic flux of the coil 13C.
值得一提的是,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁芯12C对于所述磁介质15C被维持静态,如此以能够维持被环套于所述磁芯12C的所述线圈13C静止地降低对所述线圈13C的抗疲劳性能的要求,进而增强所述扰磁发电机10C的稳定性。此外,所述线圈13C被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10C的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13C的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10C的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10C的体积不变的情况下,所述线圈13C被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10C的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13C的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10C的所述线圈13C的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10C的发电效率。It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic core 12C is maintained static for the magnetic medium 15C, so as to be able to maintain the coil 13C looped over the magnetic core 12C statically. The requirement for the fatigue resistance of the coil 13C is lowered, thereby enhancing the stability of the disturbance generator 10C. In addition, the coil 13C is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13C in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10C, which is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10C. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10C is maintained, the coil 13C is maintained static so that the coil 13C does not need to be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10C. The movement space is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13C of the disturbance generator 10C, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10C.
此外,所述磁体组件11C对于所述磁介质15C同样也被维持静态,从而使得所述扰磁发电机10C的结构设计中无需预留有所述磁体组件11C的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10C的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10C的体积不变的情况下,所述磁体组件11C被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10C的结构设计中无需预留有所述磁体组件11C的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10C的所述磁体组件11C的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10C的发电效率。In addition, the magnet assembly 11C is also maintained static for the magnetic medium 15C, so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the magnet assembly 11C in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10C, which is advantageous for reduction. The volume of the disturbance generator 10C. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10C is maintained, the magnet assembly 11C is maintained static so that the structure of the disturbance generator 10C does not need to be reserved in the structural design. The movement space of the assembly 11C is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the magnet assembly 11C of the disturbance generator 10C, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10C.
特别地,为进一步提高所述扰磁发电机10C的发电效率,在本发明的这个实 施例中,所述磁介质15C被设置为能够在所述磁隙14C于靠近以接通所述第一磁极端112C和所述第一端部1211C的位置和靠近以接通所述第二磁极端113C和所述第二端部1212C的位置之间切换,可以理解的是,当所述所述第一磁极端112C和所述第一端部1211C被所述磁介质15C导磁接通,或所述第二磁极端113C和所述第二端部1212C被所述磁介质15C导磁接通时,同样被设置为采用导磁材料制备的所述磁芯15C由于被所述磁介质15C磁接通于所述第一磁极端112C或所述第二磁极端113C而具有较大的磁通量,也就是说,此时所述磁芯15C内的磁通量较之当所述所述第一磁极端112C和所述第一端部1211C被断开且所述第二磁极端113C和所述第二端部1212C也被断开时的磁通量较大,因此藉由所述磁介质15C于所述磁隙14C的运动,将所述磁芯12C于其所述第一端部1211C与所述第一磁极端112C相接通的状态和所述第二端部1212C与所述第二磁极端113C相接通的状态之间进行切换,能够在切换过程中形成所述磁芯12C的较大的磁通量变化量,从而提高藉由所述磁介质15C的运动所形成的所述线圈13C的磁通量的变化的变化量,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10C的发电效率。In particular, in order to further increase the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10C, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic medium 15C is disposed to be capable of being close to the first in the magnetic gap 14C. Switching between the position of the magnetic pole end 112C and the first end portion 1211C and the position to close the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end portion 1212C, it is understood that when the A magnetic pole 112C and the first end portion 1211C are magnetically turned on by the magnetic medium 15C, or the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end portion 1212C are magnetically turned on by the magnetic medium 15C. The magnetic core 15C, which is also provided to be made of a magnetically permeable material, has a large magnetic flux due to being magnetically connected to the first magnetic pole 112C or the second magnetic pole 113C by the magnetic medium 15C. That is, at this time, the magnetic flux in the magnetic core 15C is disconnected from the first magnetic pole 112C and the first end portion 1211C, and the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end are When the portion 1212C is also disconnected, the magnetic flux is large, so the movement of the magnetic medium 15C in the magnetic gap 14C a state in which the magnetic core 12C is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112C at the first end portion 1211C and a state in which the second end portion 1212C is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113C Switching between them can form a large amount of change in the magnetic flux of the magnetic core 12C during the switching, thereby increasing the amount of change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13C formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15C, and further The power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10C is increased.
可以理解的是,藉由所述磁介质15C的特定的运动方式能够使得所述磁介质15C于所述磁隙14C在靠近以接通所述第一磁极端112C和所述第一端部1211C的位置和靠近以接通所述第二磁极端113C和所述第二端部1212C的位置之间切换,其中所述磁介质15C的运动方式特定而不限定。It can be understood that the magnetic medium 15C can be brought close to the magnetic gap 14C to turn on the first magnetic pole 112C and the first end portion 1211C by the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15C. The position is switched to be close to a position to turn on the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end portion 1212C, wherein the manner of movement of the magnetic medium 15C is specific and not limited.
也就是说,所述磁介质15C于所述磁隙14C的运动能够形成的所述线圈13C的磁通量的变化,而所述磁介质15C于所述磁隙14C的特定的运动方式能够使得所述磁芯12C于其所述第一端部1211C与所述第一磁极端112C相接通的状态和所述第二端部1212C与所述第二磁极端113C相接通的状态之间进行切换,以提高藉由所述磁介质15C的运动所形成的所述线圈13C的磁通量的变化的变化量,但所述磁芯12C于其所述第一端部1211C与所述第一磁极端112C相接通的状态和所述第二端部1212C与所述第二磁极端113C相接通的状态之间的切换,能够藉由所述磁介质15C的多种运动方式所实现,本发明对此并不限制。That is, a change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13C that the magnetic medium 15C can move in the magnetic gap 14C, and a specific movement of the magnetic medium 15C in the magnetic gap 14C enables the The magnetic core 12C is switched between a state in which the first end portion 1211C is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112C and a state in which the second end portion 1212C is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113C. To increase the amount of change in the change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13C formed by the movement of the magnetic medium 15C, but the core 12C is at the first end portion 1211C and the first magnetic pole 112C thereof The switching between the state in which the phase is turned on and the state in which the second end portion 1212C is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113C can be realized by various movement modes of the magnetic medium 15C, and the present invention This is not limited.
如在本发明的一些实施例中,所述磁介质15C被设置为采用直线的往复运动方式,以在靠近接通所述第一磁极端112C和所述第一端部1211C的位置时,远离接通所述第二磁极端113C和所述第二端部1212C的位置;并在靠近接通所述第二磁极端113C和所述第二端部1212C的位置时,远离接通所述第一磁极端 112C和所述第一端部1211C的位置。As in some embodiments of the present invention, the magnetic medium 15C is disposed in a linear reciprocating manner to be remote from a position close to the first magnetic pole 112C and the first end 1211C. Turning on the positions of the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end portion 1212C; and when the position close to the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end portion 1212C is close to The position of a magnetic pole 112C and the first end 1211C.
而在本发明的一些实施例中,所述磁介质15C被设置为采用转动的往复运动方式,以被转动地在靠近接通所述第一磁极端112C和所述第一端部1211C的位置时,远离接通所述第二磁极端113C和所述第二端部1212C的位置;并在靠近接通所述第二磁极端113C和所述第二端部1212C的位置时,远离接通所述第一磁极端112C和所述第一端部1211C的位置。In some embodiments of the present invention, the magnetic medium 15C is disposed in a rotational reciprocating manner to be rotationally rotated near the first magnetic pole 112C and the first end 1211C. Keeping away from the position where the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end portion 1212C are turned on; and when the position close to the second magnetic pole 113C and the second end portion 1212C is close to The position of the first magnetic pole 112C and the first end portion 1211C.
也就是说,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10C能够响应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,以避免将不同的运动方式转变为特定的运动方式所产生的机械能损耗,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10C的发电效率,进一步地,由于所述扰磁发电机10C能够适应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10C还能够被用于检测不同的作动动作地产生相应的电信号,以通过所述扰磁发电机10C所产生的电信号获取相应的作动动作的信息,如用于直线运动或转动运动的测速。That is to say, the disturbance generator 10C of the present invention is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes, thereby avoiding the mechanical energy loss caused by converting different motion modes into a specific motion mode, thereby improving the The power generation efficiency of the magnetic generator 10C is described. Further, since the disturbance generator 10C can be adapted to convert mechanical energy into electric energy in various motion modes, the disturbance generator 10C of the present invention can also be used for A corresponding electrical action is detected to generate a corresponding electrical signal to obtain information of the corresponding actuation action, such as a speed measurement for linear motion or rotational motion, by the electrical signal generated by the disturbance generator 10C.
可以理解的是,所述第一磁极端112C和所述第二磁极端113C被设置为具有不同的磁极磁性,即当所述第一磁极端112C呈S极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113C呈N极的磁极磁性,而当所述第一磁极端112C呈N极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113C呈S极的磁极磁性,本发明对此并不限制。It can be understood that the first magnetic pole 112C and the second magnetic pole 113C are set to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112C is magnetic pole of the S pole, the second The magnetic pole 113C is magnetic pole magnetic on the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112C is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113C is magnetic pole of the S pole, which is not limited in the present invention.
特别地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述第一端部1211C和所述第二端部1212C被设置为自所述磁芯12C同向延伸,如此以能够维持所述第一端部1211C和所述第二端部1212C于一定适宜的距离的同时增加所述磁芯12C的长度,从而有利于缩短所述磁介质15C的运动行程的同时增加所述线圈13C的匝数。可以理解的是,由于所述磁介质15C的运动行程得以缩短,因此在所述磁介质15C的运动速度不变的前提下,所述磁芯12C的磁通量的变化的速率得以提升,再加之所述线圈13C的匝数得以增加,从而使得所述扰磁发电机10C的发电效率得以提高。In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, the first end portion 1211C and the second end portion 1212C are disposed to extend in the same direction from the magnetic core 12C, such that the first end portion can be maintained. The 1211C and the second end portion 1212C increase the length of the magnetic core 12C at a suitable distance, thereby facilitating shortening of the movement stroke of the magnetic medium 15C while increasing the number of turns of the coil 13C. It can be understood that, since the movement stroke of the magnetic medium 15C is shortened, the rate of change of the magnetic flux of the magnetic core 12C is improved under the premise that the moving speed of the magnetic medium 15C is constant, and further The number of turns of the coil 13C is increased, so that the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10C is improved.
值得一提的是,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11C进一步包括一导磁组件114C,其中所述导磁组件114C与所述永磁体111C导磁相接,以于所述导磁组件114C形成所述第一磁极端112C和所述第二磁极端113C,并藉由所述导磁组件114C与所述永磁体111C的导磁相接,使得所述第一磁极端112C和所述第二磁极端113C的形成位置与所述磁介质15C的特定的运动方式相匹配, 也就是说,所述导磁组件114C被设置用于与所述永磁体111C导磁相连,以形成所述第一端部1211C与所述第一磁极端112C相靠近且所述第二端部1212C与所述第二磁极端113C相靠近的位置关系。It is to be noted that, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11C further includes a magnetic conductive component 114C, wherein the magnetic conductive component 114C is magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111C to The magnetic conductive component 114C forms the first magnetic pole 112C and the second magnetic pole 113C, and is connected to the magnetic conductive of the permanent magnet 111C by the magnetic conductive component 114C, so that the first magnetic pole 112C And a position at which the second magnetic pole 113C is formed matches a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15C, that is, the magnetic conductive component 114C is disposed to be magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111C to A positional relationship in which the first end portion 1211C is close to the first magnetic pole 112C and the second end portion 1212C is close to the second magnetic pole 113C is formed.
详细地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述导磁组件114C包括一第一导磁板1141C和一第二导磁板1142C,其中所述第一导磁板1141C和所述第二导磁板1142C分别与所述永磁体111C的两磁极(即S极和N极)导磁相连,即所述永磁体111C的两磁极各导磁连接有所述第一导磁板1141C和所述第二导磁板1142C中的一个,以于所述第一导磁板1141C形成与所述第一端部1211C相靠近的所述第一磁极端112C,并于所述第二导磁板1142C形成与所述第二端部1212C相靠近的所述第二磁极端113C。如此则所述第一磁极端112和所述第二磁极端113具有不同的磁极磁性,并形成所述第一端部1211C与所述第一磁极端112C相靠近且所述第二端部1212C与所述第二磁极端113C相靠近的位置关系而与所述磁介质15C的特定的运动方式相匹配。In detail, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic conductive component 114C includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141C and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142C, wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141C and the second conductive guide The magnetic plates 1142C are magnetically connected to the two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the permanent magnet 111C, that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111C are magnetically connected to the first magnetic conductive plate 1141C and the One of the second magnetic conductive plates 1142C, such that the first magnetic conductive plate 1141C forms the first magnetic pole 112C adjacent to the first end portion 1211C, and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142C The second magnetic pole 113C is formed adjacent to the second end portion 1212C. Thus, the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113 have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, and the first end portion 1211C is formed close to the first magnetic pole 112C and the second end portion 1212C is formed. A positional relationship close to the second magnetic pole 113C matches a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15C.
也就是说,所述导磁组件114C与所述永磁体111C的导磁相接使得所述第一磁极端112C和所述第二磁极端113C的形成位置与所述磁介质15C的特定的运动方式相匹配,而当所述永磁体111C的两磁极的位置能够与所述磁介质15C的特定的运动方式直接相匹配时,所述导磁组件114C可并不被设置,则所述第一磁极端112C和所述第二磁极端113C分别形成于所述永磁体111C的两磁极,如当所述永磁体111C被设置为U形磁体时,所述第一端部1211C和所述第二端部1212C能够分别对应于该U形磁体的两磁极地与该U形磁体的两磁极分别相靠近,即该U形磁体的两磁极即为所述第一磁极端112C和所述第二磁极端113C,如此以与所述磁介质15C的特定的运动方式相匹配,本发明对此并不限制。That is, the magnetically conductive component 114C is in magnetic communication with the permanent magnet 111C such that the formation positions of the first magnetic pole 112C and the second magnetic pole 113C and the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15C The manners are matched, and when the positions of the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111C can directly match the specific motion mode of the magnetic medium 15C, the magnetic conductive component 114C may not be set, then the first The magnetic pole end 112C and the second magnetic pole end 113C are respectively formed on two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111C, such as when the permanent magnet 111C is provided as a U-shaped magnet, the first end portion 1211C and the second The end portions 1212C can respectively correspond to the two magnetic poles of the U-shaped magnet and the two magnetic poles of the U-shaped magnet respectively, that is, the two magnetic poles of the U-shaped magnet are the first magnetic pole 112C and the second magnetic pole. The extreme 113C is thus matched to the particular mode of motion of the magnetic medium 15C, and the invention is not limited thereto.
本领域技艺人员应当理解,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁芯12C与所述磁体组件11C相互靠近而形成所述磁隙14C,所述磁介质15C于所述磁隙14C的运动使得所述磁隙14C内的介质发生变化时,所述磁隙14C内的磁场响应于所述磁隙14C内的介质的变化而发生变化,所述磁芯12C内的磁场响应于所述磁隙14C内的磁场的变化而发生变化,从而使得被环套于所述磁芯12C的所述线圈13C的磁通量发生变化,进而于所述线圈13C产生电能,其中所述磁介质15C的数量和运动方式并不构成对本发明的限制。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic core 12C and the magnet assembly 11C are close to each other to form the magnetic gap 14C, and the magnetic medium 15C moves in the magnetic gap 14C. When the medium in the magnetic gap 14C is changed, the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14C changes in response to a change in the medium in the magnetic gap 14C, and the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12C is responsive to the magnetic The magnetic field in the gap 14C changes to change the magnetic flux of the coil 13C that is looped around the core 12C, thereby generating electric energy in the coil 13C, wherein the number of the magnetic medium 15C is The manner of movement does not constitute a limitation of the invention.
为进一步揭露本发明,参考本发明的说明书附图之图9A和图9B所示,依 本发明的这一实施例的所述扰磁发电机10C的一变形结构被图示说明,其主要展示了所述扰磁发电机10C于不同状态下的结构示意图。具体地,所述扰磁发电机10C进一步包括一驱动杆16C,其中所述驱动杆16C具有一主动端161C和一与所述主动161C端相对的一被动端162C,其中所述磁介质15C被设置于所述被动端162C,其中所述驱动杆16C被设置以拨动所述驱动杆16C的所述主动端161C地驱动所述被动端162C在靠近所述第一端部1211C和所述第一磁极端112C的位置和靠近所述第二端部1212C和所述第二磁极端113C的位置之间切换,如是以当所述磁介质15C被设置于所述被动端162C时,所述磁介质15C在所述磁隙14C内于靠近所述第一端部1211C和所述第一磁极端112C的位置和靠近所述第二端部1212C和所述第二磁极端113C的位置之间的切换被所述驱动杆16C所控制,以拨动所述驱动杆16C地于所述线圈13C产生电能。In order to further disclose the present invention, a modified structure of the snubber generator 10C according to this embodiment of the present invention is illustrated with reference to FIGS. 9A and 9B of the accompanying drawings of the present invention, which mainly shows A schematic structural view of the disturbance generator 10C in different states. Specifically, the disturbance generator 10C further includes a driving rod 16C, wherein the driving rod 16C has an active end 161C and a passive end 162C opposite to the active 161C end, wherein the magnetic medium 15C is Provided on the passive end 162C, wherein the drive rod 16C is configured to drive the active end 161C of the drive rod 16C to drive the passive end 162C near the first end 1211C and the first Switching between a position of a magnetic pole 112C and a position near the second end 1212C and the second magnetic pole 113C, such as when the magnetic medium 15C is disposed at the passive end 162C a medium 15C in the magnetic gap 14C between a position near the first end portion 1211C and the first magnetic pole 112C and a position near the second end portion 1212C and the second magnetic pole 113C Switching is controlled by the drive rod 16C to toggle the drive rod 16C to generate electrical energy from the coil 13C.
参考本发明的说明书附图之图10A和图10B所示,依本发明的另一实施例的一扰磁发电机10D被图示说明,其中所述扰磁发电机10D包括一磁体组件11D,一磁芯12D,以及两线圈13D,其中所述磁体组件11D包括一永磁体111D,以通过所述永磁体111D为所述扰磁发电机10D提供磁场环境,其中所述磁芯12D被设置为采用导磁材料制备并包括两端部121D,其中所述磁芯12D的两所述端部121D分别与所述磁体组件11D相靠近,以于所述磁体组件11D和所述磁芯12D的两所述端部121D之间形成至少一磁隙14D,其中两所述线圈13D被环套于所述磁芯12D,如是以当所述磁隙14D内的磁场响应所述磁隙14D内的介质的变化而发生变化时,所述磁芯12D响应于所述磁隙14D内的磁场的变化而使得两所述线圈13D的磁通量被改变,从而于所述线圈13D产生电能。Referring to Figures 10A and 10B of the accompanying drawings of the present invention, a perturbation generator 10D according to another embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the perturbation generator 10D includes a magnet assembly 11D, a magnetic core 12D, and a two coil 13D, wherein the magnet assembly 11D includes a permanent magnet 111D to provide a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator 10D through the permanent magnet 111D, wherein the magnetic core 12D is set to The magnetic material is prepared and includes both end portions 121D, wherein the two end portions 121D of the magnetic core 12D are respectively adjacent to the magnet assembly 11D, so as to be the magnet assembly 11D and the magnetic core 12D. At least one magnetic gap 14D is formed between the end portions 121D, wherein the two coils 13D are looped around the magnetic core 12D, such as when the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14D responds to the medium in the magnetic gap 14D. When the change is changed, the magnetic core 12D causes the magnetic fluxes of the two coils 13D to be changed in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14D, thereby generating electric energy in the coil 13D.
详细地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11D具有两第一磁极端112D和一第二磁极端113D,所述磁芯12D的两所述端部121D,即一第一端部1211D和一第二端部1212D,其中所述第一端部1211D同时对应于两所述第一磁极端112D之一和所述第二磁极端113D地与该所述第一磁极端112D和所述第二磁极端113D相靠近,其中所述第二端部1212D则同时对应于所述第二磁极端113D和另一所述第一磁极端112D地与所述第二磁极端113D和该所述第一磁极端112D相靠近,如此则所述第一端部1211D分别和与之相靠近的所述第一磁极端112D和所述第二磁极端113D之间形成所述磁隙14D,所述第二端部1212D也分别和与之相靠近的所述第一磁极端112D和所述第二磁极端113D之间形成 所述磁隙14D。In detail, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11D has two first magnetic pole ends 112D and a second magnetic pole end 113D, and the two end portions 121D of the magnetic core 12D, that is, a first end a portion 1211D and a second end portion 1212D, wherein the first end portion 1211D simultaneously corresponds to one of the two first magnetic pole ends 112D and the second magnetic pole end 113D and the first magnetic pole end 112D The second magnetic poles 113D are adjacent to each other, wherein the second end portion 1212D corresponds to the second magnetic pole 113D and the other of the first magnetic poles 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D and The first magnetic poles 112D are adjacent to each other, such that the first end portion 1211D forms the magnetic gap 14D between the first magnetic pole 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D, respectively. The second end portion 1212D also forms the magnetic gap 14D between the first magnetic pole 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D, respectively, adjacent thereto.
进一步地,所述扰磁发电机10D还包括至少一磁介质15D,其中所述磁介质15D被设置为采用导磁材料制备,以藉由所述磁介质15D于所述磁隙14D内的运动形成所述磁隙14D内的介质的变化,从而使得所述磁隙14D内的磁场响应所述磁隙14D内的介质的变化而发生变化,进而使得所述磁芯12D响应于所述磁隙14D内的磁场的变化而改变所述线圈13D的磁通量地于所述线圈13D产生电能。Further, the disturbance generator 10D further includes at least one magnetic medium 15D, wherein the magnetic medium 15D is disposed to be prepared using a magnetically permeable material to move within the magnetic gap 14D by the magnetic medium 15D. Forming a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14D such that a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14D changes in response to a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14D, thereby causing the magnetic core 12D to respond to the magnetic gap The change in the magnetic field within 14D changes the magnetic flux of the coil 13D to generate electrical energy at the coil 13D.
值得一提的是,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁芯12D对于所述磁介质15D被维持静态,如此以能够维持被环套于所述磁芯12D的所述线圈13D静止地降低对所述线圈13D的抗疲劳性能的要求,进而增强所述扰磁发电机10D的稳定性。此外,所述线圈13D被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10D的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13D的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10D的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10D的体积不变的情况下,所述线圈13D被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10D的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13D的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10D的所述线圈13D的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10D的发电效率。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic core 12D is maintained static for the magnetic medium 15D, so as to be able to maintain the coil 13D looped over the magnetic core 12D statically. The requirement for the fatigue resistance of the coil 13D is lowered, thereby enhancing the stability of the disturbance generator 10D. In addition, the coil 13D is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13D in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10D, which is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10D. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10D is maintained, the coil 13D is maintained static so that the coil 13D does not need to be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10D. The movement space is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13D of the disturbance generator 10D, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10D.
此外,所述磁体组件11D对于所述磁介质15D同样也被维持静态,从而使得所述扰磁发电机10D的结构设计中无需预留有所述磁体组件11D的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10D的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10D的体积不变的情况下,所述磁体组件11D被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10D的结构设计中无需预留有所述磁体组件11D的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10D的所述磁体组件11D的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10D的发电效率。In addition, the magnet assembly 11D is also maintained static for the magnetic medium 15D, so that the structural design of the disturbance generator 10D does not need to reserve the movement space of the magnet assembly 11D, which is advantageous for reduction. The volume of the disturbance generator 10D. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10D is maintained, the magnet assembly 11D is maintained static so that the structure of the disturbance generator 10D does not need to be reserved in the structure design. The movement space of the assembly 11D is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the magnet assembly 11D of the disturbance generator 10D, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10D.
特别地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁介质15D的数量为两个,即一第一磁介质151D和一第二磁介质152D,其中所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D被设置以当所述第一磁介质151D处于靠近以接通所述第一端部1211D和与所述第一端部1211D相靠近的所述第一磁极端112D的位置时,所述第二磁介质152D同步位于靠近以接通所述第二端部1212D和与所述第二端部1212D相靠近的所述第二磁极端113D的位置,并当所述第一磁介质151D位于靠近以接通所述第一端部1211D和与所述第一端部1211D相靠近的所述第二磁 极端113D的位置时,所述第二磁介质152D同步位于靠近以接通所述第二端部1212D和与所述第二端部1212D相靠近的所述第一磁极端112D的位置。In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, the number of the magnetic media 15D is two, that is, a first magnetic medium 151D and a second magnetic medium 152D, wherein the first magnetic medium 151D and the first The two magnetic medium 152D is disposed such that when the first magnetic medium 151D is in a position close to the first end portion 1211D and the first magnetic pole 112D close to the first end portion 1211D, The second magnetic medium 152D is synchronously located adjacent to the second end 1212D and the second magnetic pole 113D adjacent to the second end 1212D, and when the first magnetic medium 151D is located close to a position to turn on the first end portion 1211D and the second magnetic pole 113D adjacent to the first end portion 1211D, the second magnetic medium 152D is synchronously located close to The second end portion 1212D and the position of the first magnetic pole 112D adjacent to the second end portion 1212D are described.
也就是说,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁介质15D被设置以特定的运动方式将所述磁芯12D于所述第一端部1211D与两所述第一磁极端112D中靠近所述第一端部1211D的一个相接通且所述第二端部1212D与所述第二磁极端113D相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211D与所述第二磁极端113D相接通且所述第二端部1212D与两所述第一磁极端112D中靠近所述第二端部1212D的一个相接通的状态之间进行切换,以藉由所述磁介质15D的该特定的运动方式形成所述磁芯12D内的磁场的反向切换,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10D的发电效率。That is, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic medium 15D is arranged to move the magnetic core 12D in the first end portion 1211D and the two first magnetic pole ends 112D in a specific motion manner. a state in which one phase of the first end portion 1211D is turned on and the second end portion 1212D is in contact with the second magnetic pole tip 113D, and the first end portion 1211D and the second magnetic pole end 113D The phase is turned on and the second end portion 1212D is switched between a state in which one of the two first pole ends 112D is close to the second end portion 1212D to be turned on by the magnetic medium 15D This particular mode of motion forms a reverse switching of the magnetic field within the magnetic core 12D, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disruptive generator 10D.
藉由所述磁介质15D的特定的运动方式能够使得所述磁芯12D于所述第一端部1211D与两所述第一磁极端112D中靠近所述第一端部1211D的一个相接通且所述第二端部1212D与所述第二磁极端113D相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211D与所述第二磁极端113D相接通且所述第二端部1212D与两所述第一磁极端112D中靠近所述第二端部1212D的一个相接通的状态之间进行切换,其中所述磁介质15D的运动方式特定而不限定。By the specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15D, the magnetic core 12D can be connected to the first end portion 1211D and one of the two first magnetic pole ends 112D adjacent to the first end portion 1211D. And the second end portion 1212D is in a state of being connected to the second magnetic pole 113D, and the first end portion 1211D is connected to the second magnetic pole 113D and the second end portion 1212D is A switching is made between two states of the first magnetic pole 112D adjacent to the second end portion 1212D, wherein the mode of motion of the magnetic medium 15D is specific and not limited.
也就是说,所述磁介质15D于所述磁隙14D的运动能够形成的所述线圈13D的磁通量的变化,而所述磁介质15D于所述磁隙14D的特定的运动方式能够使得所述磁芯12D于所述第一端部1211D与两所述第一磁极端112D中靠近所述第一端部1211D的一个相接通且所述第二端部1212D与所述第二磁极端113D相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211D与所述第二磁极端113D相接通且所述第二端部1212D与两所述第一磁极端112D中靠近所述第二端部1212D的一个相接通的状态之间进行切换,以藉由所述磁介质15D的该特定的运动方式形成所述磁芯12D内的磁场的反向切换,进而提高藉由所述磁介质15D的运动所形成的所述线圈13D的磁通量的变化的变化量,但所述磁芯12D于所述第一端部1211D与两所述第一磁极端112D中靠近所述第一端部1211D的一个相接通且所述第二端部1212D与所述第二磁极端113D相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211D与所述第二磁极端113D相接通且所述第二端部1212D与两所述第一磁极端112D中靠近所述第二端部1212D的一个相接通的状态之间的切换能够藉由所述磁介质15D的多种运动方式所实现,本发明对此并不限制。That is, a change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13D that the magnetic medium 15D can move in the magnetic gap 14D, and a specific movement of the magnetic medium 15D in the magnetic gap 14D enables the The magnetic core 12D is connected to the first end portion 1211D and one of the two first magnetic pole ends 112D adjacent to the first end portion 1211D, and the second end portion 1212D and the second magnetic pole end 113D a state in which the first end portion 1211D is connected to the second magnetic pole 113D and the second end portion 1212D and the two first magnetic pole ends 112D are adjacent to the second end portion Switching between one of the phase-on states of the 1212D to form a reverse switching of the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12D by the specific movement of the magnetic medium 15D, thereby improving the magnetic medium 15D The amount of change in the change in the magnetic flux of the coil 13D formed by the movement, but the magnetic core 12D is adjacent to the first end portion 1211D of the first end portion 1211D and the two first magnetic pole ends 112D. a state in which the phase is turned on and the second end portion 1212D is connected to the second magnetic pole 113D, The first end portion 1211D is connected to the second magnetic pole 113D and the second end portion 1212D is connected to one of the two first magnetic pole ends 112D adjacent to the second end portion 1212D. The switching between states can be achieved by various modes of movement of the magnetic medium 15D, which is not limited by the present invention.
换而言之,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10D能够响应于多种运动方式地将机械 能转换为电能,以避免将不同的运动方式转变为特定的运动方式所产生的机械能损耗,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10D的发电效率,进一步地,由于所述扰磁发电机10D能够适应于多种运动方式地将机械能转换为电能,本发明的所述扰磁发电机10D还能够被用于检测不同的作动动作地产生相应的电信号,以通过所述扰磁发电机10D所产生的电信号获取相应的作动动作的信息,如用于直线运动或转动运动的测速。In other words, the perturbation generator 10D of the present invention is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to various motion modes, thereby avoiding the mechanical energy loss caused by converting different motion modes into a specific motion mode, thereby improving The power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10D, further, the disturbance generator 10D of the present invention can also be used because the disturbance generator 10D can be adapted to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in a variety of motion modes. Corresponding electrical signals are generated to detect different actuation actions to obtain information of corresponding actuation actions, such as speed measurement for linear motion or rotational motion, by electrical signals generated by the disturbance generator 10D.
可以理解的是,所述第一磁极端112D和所述第二磁极端113D被设置为具有不同的磁极磁性,即当所述第一磁极端112D呈S极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113D呈N极的磁极磁性,而当所述第一磁极端112D呈N极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113D呈S极的磁极磁性,本发明对此并不限制。It can be understood that the first magnetic pole 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112D is magnetic pole of the S pole, the second The magnetic pole 113D is magnetic pole magnetic on the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112D is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113D is magnetic pole of the S pole, which is not limited in the present invention.
特别地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述第一端部1211D和所述第二端部1212D被设置为同向延伸于所述磁芯12D,如此以能够维持所述第一端部1211D和所述第二端部1212D于一定适宜的距离的同时增加所述磁芯12D的长度,从而有利于缩短所述磁介质15D的运动行程的同时增加所述线圈13D的匝数。可以理解的是,由于所述磁介质15D的运动行程得以缩短,因此在所述磁介质15D的运动速度不变的前提下,所述磁芯12D的磁通量的变化的速率得以提升,再加之所述线圈13D的匝数得以增加,从而使得所述扰磁发电机10D的发电效率得以提高。In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, the first end portion 1211D and the second end portion 1212D are disposed to extend in the same direction to the magnetic core 12D such that the first end portion can be maintained. The 1211D and the second end portion 1212D increase the length of the magnetic core 12D at a suitable distance, thereby facilitating shortening of the movement stroke of the magnetic medium 15D while increasing the number of turns of the coil 13D. It can be understood that, since the movement stroke of the magnetic medium 15D is shortened, the rate of change of the magnetic flux of the magnetic core 12D is improved under the premise that the moving speed of the magnetic medium 15D is constant, and further The number of turns of the coil 13D is increased, so that the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10D is improved.
进一步地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述第二磁极端113D和两所述第一磁极端112D被设置为处于同一平面,以有利于所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D于所述磁隙14D内的滑行,从而减小所述磁介质15D的运动损耗,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10D将机械动能转换为电能的转换率。Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the second magnetic pole 113D and the two first magnetic poles 112D are disposed in the same plane to facilitate the first magnetic medium 151D and the second The magnetic medium 152D slides within the magnetic gap 14D, thereby reducing the motion loss of the magnetic medium 15D, thereby increasing the conversion rate of the disturbance generator 10D to convert mechanical kinetic energy into electrical energy.
此外,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11D于所述第一磁极端112D和所述第二磁极端113D之间进一步被设置有填充物115D,其中所述填充物115D被设置为非导磁材料,并与所述第二磁极端113D和两所述第一磁极端112D于所述第二磁极端113D和两所述第一磁极端112D所处的平面内形成一完整的平面,从而进一步有利于所述磁介质15D于该完整的平面的滑行,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10D将机械动能转换为电能的转换率。Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11D is further provided with a filler 115D between the first magnetic pole 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D, wherein the filler 115D is set Is a non-magnetic material, and forms a complete with the second magnetic pole 113D and the two first magnetic poles 112D in a plane in which the second magnetic pole 113D and the two magnetic poles 112D are located. The plane, thereby further facilitating the sliding of the magnetic medium 15D in the complete plane, thereby increasing the conversion rate of the disruptive generator 10D to convert mechanical kinetic energy into electrical energy.
进一步地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D被设置采用同轴同向的往复运动方式,以当所述第一磁介质151D于 接通所述第一端部1211D和与所述第一磁介质151相靠近的所述第一磁极端112D的位置,运动地靠近以接通所述第一端部1211D和所述第二磁极端113D时,所述第二磁介质152D于接通所述第二端部1212D和所述第二磁极端113D的位置,与所述第一磁介质151D的运动同轴同向并同步地靠近以接通所述第二端部1212D和与所述第二端部1212D相靠近的所述第一磁极端112D;并当所述第一磁介质151D于接通所述第一端部1211D和所述第二磁极端113D的位置,运动地靠近以接通所述第一端部1211D和与所述第一端部1211D相靠近的所述第一磁极端112D时,所述第二磁介质152D于接通所述第二端部1212D和与所述第二端部1212D相靠近的所述第一磁极端112D的位置,与所述第一磁介质151D的运动同轴同向并同步地靠近以接通所述第二端部1212D和所述第二磁极端113D。Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D are disposed in a coaxial co-directional reciprocating manner to when the first magnetic medium 151D is connected Positioning the first end portion 1211D and the first magnetic pole 112D adjacent to the first magnetic medium 151 movably close to turn on the first end portion 1211D and the second magnetic pole end At 113D, the second magnetic medium 152D is in the same direction as the first magnetic medium 151D and is synchronously close to the position of the second end portion 1212D and the second magnetic pole 113D. Turning on the second end portion 1212D and the first magnetic pole end 112D adjacent to the second end portion 1212D; and when the first magnetic medium 151D is turned on, the first end portion 1211D and the The second magnetic medium 152D when the position of the second magnetic pole 113D is movably close to turn on the first end portion 1211D and the first magnetic pole 112D adjacent to the first end portion 1211D Turning on the second end portion 1212D and the position of the first magnetic pole 112D adjacent to the second end portion 1212D First motion coaxial with the magnet 151D close to the same medium to switch on the second end portion and said second pole 1212D 113D and the synchronization.
详细地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述扰磁发电机10D进一步包括一连杆17D,其中所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D分别被设置于所述连杆17D的两端,以藉由所述连杆17D对所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D的连接,使得所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D能够被驱动地同步运动。In detail, in this embodiment of the invention, the disturbance generator 10D further includes a link 17D, wherein the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D are respectively disposed on the link Both ends of the 17D are connected to the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D by the link 17D, so that the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D can be Drive ground synchronous motion.
值得一提的是,在本发明的一些实施例中,所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D还能够被设置采用转动的运动方式,参考本发明的说明书附图之图10A所示,在图10A所示的所述扰磁发电机10D的状态下,当所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D被设置以所述磁芯12D的中心线A-A于所述连杆17D的交点为圆心作圆周运动时,所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D能够以该圆心作圆周运动地于所述第一磁介质151D连通所述第一端部1211D和所述第一磁极端112D,且所述第二磁介质连通所述第二端部1212D和所述第二磁极端113D的状态,和所述第一磁介质151D连通所述第二端部1212D和所述第一磁极端112D,且所述第二磁介质152D连通所述第一端部1211D和所述第二磁极端113D的状态之间进行切换。It is worth mentioning that, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D can also be arranged in a rotating manner, with reference to FIG. 10A of the drawings of the present invention. As shown, in the state of the disturbance generator 10D shown in FIG. 10A, when the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D are disposed with the center line AA of the magnetic core 12D When the intersection of the connecting rod 17D is a circular motion of the center, the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D can communicate with the first magnetic medium 151D in a circular motion with the center of the first magnetic medium 151D. a portion 1211D and the first magnetic pole 112D, and the second magnetic medium communicates with the second end portion 1212D and the second magnetic pole 113D, and the first magnetic medium 151D communicates with the second The end portion 1212D and the first magnetic pole 112D are switched between a state in which the second magnetic medium 152D communicates with the first end portion 1211D and the second magnetic pole 113D.
进一步参考本发明的说明书附图之图10A所示,在图10A所示的所述扰磁发电机10D的状态下,当所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D被设置以所述磁芯12D的中心线A-A于所述连杆17D的交点为圆心作圆周运动时,所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D能够以该圆心作圆周运动地于所述 第一磁介质151D连通所述第一端部1211D和所述第二磁极端113D,且所述第二磁介质152D连通所述第二端部1212D和所述第一磁极端112D的状态,和所述第一磁介质151D连通所述第二端部1212D和所述第二磁极端113D,且所述第二磁介质152D连通所述第一端部1211D和所述第一磁极端112D的状态之间进行切换。Further referring to FIG. 10A of the drawings of the present invention, in the state of the disturbance generator 10D shown in FIG. 10A, when the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D are set to When the center line AA of the magnetic core 12D is in a circular motion at the intersection of the connecting rods 17D, the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D can be circularly moved in the center of the core The first magnetic medium 151D communicates with the first end portion 1211D and the second magnetic pole 113D, and the second magnetic medium 152D communicates with the second end portion 1212D and the first magnetic pole 112D, and The first magnetic medium 151D communicates with the second end portion 1212D and the second magnetic pole 113D, and the second magnetic medium 152D communicates with the first end portion 1211D and the first magnetic pole 112D Switch between.
如此,本领域技艺人员应当能够进一步理解,所述磁介质15D的数量和结构并不限制,即所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D均为所述磁介质15D,两者之间可以相互替换,也就是说,所述扰磁发电机10D于图10A所示的状态和图10B所示的状态之间的切换能够藉由所述磁介质15D的多种运动方式所实现,本发明对此并不限制。Thus, those skilled in the art should further understand that the number and structure of the magnetic medium 15D are not limited, that is, the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D are both the magnetic medium 15D, both The switching between the state of the disturbance generator 10D shown in FIG. 10A and the state shown in FIG. 10B can be realized by various movement modes of the magnetic medium 15D. The invention is not limited thereto.
值得一提的是,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11D进一步包括一导磁组件114D,其中所述导磁组件114D与所述永磁体111D导磁相接,以于所述导磁组件114D形成所述第一磁极端112D和所述第二磁极端113D,并藉由所述导磁组件114D与所述永磁体111D的导磁相接,使得所述第一磁极端112D和所述第二磁极端113D的形成位置与所述磁介质15D的特定的运动方式相匹配,也就是说,所述导磁组件114D被设置用于与所述永磁体111D导磁相连,以形成所述第一端部1211D同时对应于两所述第一磁极端112D之一和所述第二磁极端113D地与该所述第一磁极端112D和所述第二磁极端113D相靠近,且所述第二端部1212D同时对应于所述第二磁极端113D和另一所述第一磁极端112D地与所述第二磁极端113D和该所述第一磁极端112D相靠近的位置关系。It is to be noted that, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11D further includes a magnetic conductive component 114D, wherein the magnetic conductive component 114D is magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111D to The magnetic conductive component 114D forms the first magnetic pole 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D, and is connected to the magnetic conductive of the permanent magnet 111D by the magnetic conductive component 114D, so that the first magnetic pole 112D And a position at which the second magnetic pole 113D is formed matches a specific movement mode of the magnetic medium 15D, that is, the magnetic conductive component 114D is disposed to be magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111D to Forming the first end portion 1211D while corresponding to one of the two first magnetic poles 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D to be close to the first magnetic pole 112D and the second magnetic pole 113D, And the second end portion 1212D simultaneously corresponds to the position where the second magnetic pole 113D and the other first magnetic pole 112D are close to the second magnetic pole 113D and the first magnetic pole 112D. relationship.
详细地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述导磁组件114D包括一第一导磁板1141D和一第二导磁板1142D,其中所述第一导磁板1141D和所述第二导磁板1142D分别与所述永磁体111D的两磁极(即S极和N极)导磁相连,即所述永磁体111D的两磁极各导磁连接有所述第一导磁板1141D和所述第二导磁板1142D中的一个,以于所述第一导磁板1141D形成分别与所述第一端部1211D和所述第二端部1212D相靠近的两所述第一磁极端112D,并于所述第二导磁板1142D形成同时与所述第一端部1211D和所述第二端部1212D相靠近的所述第二磁极端113D。如此则所述第一磁极端112和所述第二磁极端113具有不同的磁极磁性,并形成所述第一端部1211D同时对应于两所述第一磁极端112D之一和所述第二磁极端113D地与该所述第一磁极端112D和所述第二磁极端113D相 靠近,且所述第二端部1212D同时对应于所述第二磁极端113D和另一所述第一磁极端112D地与所述第二磁极端113D和该所述第一磁极端112D相靠近的位置关系,从而与所述磁介质15D的特定的运动方式相匹配。In detail, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic conductive component 114D includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141D and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142D, wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141D and the second conductive guide The magnetic plates 1142D are magnetically connected to the two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the permanent magnet 111D, that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111D are magnetically connected to the first magnetic conductive plate 1141D and the One of the second magnetic conductive plates 1142D, such that the first magnetic conductive plates 1141D form two first magnetic pole ends 112D respectively adjacent to the first end portion 1211D and the second end portion 1212D, And forming, on the second magnetic conductive plate 1142D, the second magnetic pole 113D which is adjacent to the first end portion 1211D and the second end portion 1212D. Thus, the first magnetic pole 112 and the second magnetic pole 113 have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, and the first end portion 1211D is formed to simultaneously correspond to one of the two first magnetic poles 112D and the second The magnetic pole end 113D is adjacent to the first magnetic pole end 112D and the second magnetic pole end 113D, and the second end portion 1212D simultaneously corresponds to the second magnetic pole end 113D and the other of the first magnetic poles The positional relationship of the extreme 112D to the second magnetic pole 113D and the first magnetic pole 112D is such that it matches the specific motion of the magnetic medium 15D.
进一步参考本发明的说明书附图之图11所示,依本发明的上一实施例的进一步的变形的一变形实施例的所述扰磁发电机10D被图示说明,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一复位元件18D,其中所述复位元件18D被设置以维持所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D的一初始状态,其中在所述初始状态下,所述第一磁介质151D被维持于接通所述第一端部1211D和所述第一磁极端112D的位置,所述第二磁介质152D被维持于接通所述第二端部1212D和所述第二磁极端113D的位置,如此以当所述第一磁介质151D被外力驱至靠近所述第一端部1211D和所述第二磁极端113D的位置,并所述第二磁介质152D被同步驱至靠近所述第二端部1212D和所述第一磁极端112D的位置时,所述复位元件18D能够在外力解除后复位所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D至所述初始状态。Further referring to FIG. 11 of the accompanying drawings of the present invention, the perturbation generator 10D according to a further modified embodiment of the previous embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the disturbance magnetic generation The machine further includes a reset element 18D, wherein the reset element 18D is configured to maintain an initial state of the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D, wherein in the initial state, the first The magnetic medium 151D is maintained at a position where the first end portion 1211D and the first magnetic pole 112D are turned on, and the second magnetic medium 152D is maintained to be turned on to the second end portion 1212D and the second The position of the magnetic pole 113D is such that when the first magnetic medium 151D is externally driven to a position close to the first end portion 1211D and the second magnetic pole 113D, and the second magnetic medium 152D is driven synchronously The reset element 18D is capable of resetting the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D to the state after the external force is released, to a position close to the second end portion 1212D and the first magnetic pole 112D Initial state.
值得一提的是,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述复位元件18D被设置为一弹簧181D,其中所述弹簧181D被设置为在所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D于所述初始状态下,当所述第一磁介质151D被外力驱至靠近所述第一端部1211D和所述第二磁极端113D的位置,并所述第二磁介质152D被同步驱至靠近所述第二端部1212D和所述第一磁极端112D的位置时,所述弹簧181D被压缩,如此以在该外力被解除后,所述弹簧181D将所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D回复至所述初始状态。It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment of the invention, the reset element 18D is provided as a spring 181D, wherein the spring 181D is disposed at the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D in the initial state, when the first magnetic medium 151D is externally driven to a position close to the first end portion 1211D and the second magnetic pole 113D, and the second magnetic medium 152D is synchronously driven The spring 181D is compressed to a position close to the second end portion 1212D and the first magnetic pole 112D, such that after the external force is released, the spring 181D turns the first magnetic medium 151D and The second magnetic medium 152D returns to the initial state.
进一步参考本发明的说明书附图之图12所示,依本发明的上一实施例的进一步的变形的一变形实施例的所述扰磁发电机10D被图示说明,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一驱动杆16D,其中所述驱动杆16D具有一主动端161D和一与所述主动端161D相对的一被动端162D,其中所述驱动杆16D被设置以拨动所述驱动杆16D的所述主动端161D地驱动所述被动端162D在所述第一端部1211D和所述第二端部1212D之间摆动,其中所述连杆17D可枢转地被设置于所述驱动杆16D的所述被动端162D,以藉由所述驱动杆16D的所述驱动端161D的拨动,驱动所述第一磁介质151D和所述第二磁介质152D的同步运动。Referring further to FIG. 12 of the accompanying drawings of the present invention, the perturbation generator 10D according to a further modified embodiment of the previous embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the perturbation power generation The machine further includes a drive rod 16D, wherein the drive rod 16D has an active end 161D and a passive end 162D opposite the active end 161D, wherein the drive rod 16D is configured to toggle the drive rod 16D The active end 161D drives the passive end 162D to swing between the first end 1211D and the second end 1212D, wherein the link 17D is pivotally disposed on the drive rod The passive end 162D of the 16D drives the synchronous movement of the first magnetic medium 151D and the second magnetic medium 152D by the toggle of the drive end 161D of the drive lever 16D.
本领域技艺人员应当理解,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁芯12D与所述 磁体组件11D相互靠近而形成所述磁隙14D,所述磁介质15D于所述磁隙14D的运动使得所述磁隙14D内的介质发生变化时,所述磁隙14D内的磁场响应于所述磁隙14D内的介质的变化而发生变化,所述磁芯12D内的磁场响应于所述磁隙14D内的磁场的变化而发生变化,从而使得被环套于所述磁芯12D的所述线圈13D的磁通量发生变化,进而于所述线圈13D产生电能,其中所述磁介质15D的数量和运动方式,以及所述线圈13D的数量并不构成对本发明的限制。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic core 12D and the magnet assembly 11D are close to each other to form the magnetic gap 14D, and the magnetic medium 15D moves in the magnetic gap 14D. When the medium in the magnetic gap 14D is changed, the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14D changes in response to a change in the medium in the magnetic gap 14D, and the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12D is responsive to the magnetic The magnetic field in the gap 14D changes to change the magnetic flux of the coil 13D that is looped over the magnetic core 12D, thereby generating electrical energy in the coil 13D, wherein the number of the magnetic medium 15D is The manner of movement, as well as the number of said coils 13D, does not constitute a limitation of the invention.
参考本发明的说明书附图之图13A和图13B所示,依本发明的另一实施例的一扰磁发电机10E被图示说明,其中所述扰磁发电机10E包括一磁体组件11E,一磁芯12E,以及两线圈13E,其中所述磁体组件11E包括一永磁体111E,以通过所述永磁体111E为所述扰磁发电机10E提供磁场环境,其中所述磁芯12E被设置为采用导磁材料制备并包括两端部121E,其中所述磁芯12E的两所述端部121E分别与所述磁体组件11E相靠近,以于所述磁体组件11E和所述磁芯12E的两所述端部121E之间形成至少一磁隙14E,其中两所述线圈13E被环套于所述磁芯12E,如是以当所述磁隙14E内的磁场响应所述磁隙14E内的介质的变化而发生变化时,所述磁芯12E响应于所述磁隙14E内的磁场的变化而使得两所述线圈13E的磁通量被改变,从而于所述线圈13E产生电能。Referring to Figures 13A and 13B of the accompanying drawings of the present invention, a perturbation generator 10E according to another embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the perturbation generator 10E includes a magnet assembly 11E, a magnetic core 12E, and two coils 13E, wherein the magnet assembly 11E includes a permanent magnet 111E to provide a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator 10E through the permanent magnet 111E, wherein the magnetic core 12E is set to The magnetic material is prepared and includes both end portions 121E, wherein the two end portions 121E of the magnetic core 12E are respectively adjacent to the magnet assembly 11E, so as to be the magnet assembly 11E and the magnetic core 12E. At least one magnetic gap 14E is formed between the end portions 121E, wherein the two coils 13E are looped around the magnetic core 12E, such as when the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14E responds to the medium in the magnetic gap 14E. When the change is changed, the magnetic core 12E changes the magnetic flux of the two coils 13E in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14E, thereby generating electric energy in the coil 13E.
详细地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁芯12E的两所述端部121E,即一第一端部1211E和一第二端部1212E,其中所述第一端部1211E和所述第二端部1212E被设置为同向延伸于所述磁芯12E,如此以能够维持所述第一端部1211E和所述第二端部1212E于一定适宜的距离的同时增加所述磁芯12E的长度,从而有利于缩短所述磁芯12E所占的空间的长度的同时增加所述线圈13E的匝数。可以理解的是,由于所述线圈13E的匝数得以增加,从而使得所述扰磁发电机10E的发电效率得以提高。In detail, in this embodiment of the invention, the two end portions 121E of the magnetic core 12E, that is, a first end portion 1211E and a second end portion 1212E, wherein the first end portion 1211E and the The second end portion 1212E is disposed to extend in the same direction to the magnetic core 12E, so as to increase the magnetic core while maintaining the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E at a suitable distance. The length of 12E is such that it is advantageous to shorten the length of the space occupied by the magnetic core 12E while increasing the number of turns of the coil 13E. It can be understood that since the number of turns of the coil 13E is increased, the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10E is improved.
详细地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11E具有一第一磁极端112E和一第二磁极端113E,其中所述第一端部1211E同时对应于所述第一磁极端112E和所述第二磁极端113E地与所述第一磁极端112E和所述第二磁极端113E相靠近,所述第二端部1212E同时对应于所述第一磁极端112E和所述第二磁极端113E地与所述第一磁极端112E和所述第二磁极端113E相靠近。具体地,所述磁体组件11E被设置于所述第一端部1211E和所述第二端部1212E之间,如此则所述第一端部1211E分别与所述第一磁极端112E和所述第二磁极端113E 之间形成所述磁隙14E,所述第二端部1212E也分别与所述第一磁极端112E和所述第二磁极端113E之间形成所述磁隙14E。In detail, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11E has a first magnetic pole 112E and a second magnetic pole 113E, wherein the first end portion 1211E simultaneously corresponds to the first magnetic pole 112E And the second magnetic pole 113E are adjacent to the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E, and the second end 1212E simultaneously corresponds to the first magnetic pole 112E and the second The magnetic pole 113E is close to the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E. Specifically, the magnet assembly 11E is disposed between the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E, such that the first end portion 1211E and the first magnetic pole end 112E and the The magnetic gap 14E is formed between the second magnetic poles 113E, and the second end portion 1212E also forms the magnetic gap 14E with the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E, respectively.
进一步地,所述扰磁发电机10E还包括至少一磁介质15E,其中所述磁介质15E被设置为采用导磁材料制备,以藉由所述磁介质15E于所述磁隙14E相对于所述磁隙14E的运动形成所述磁隙14E内的介质的变化,从而使得所述磁隙14E内的磁场响应所述磁隙14E内的介质的变化而发生变化,进而使得所述磁芯12E响应于所述磁隙14E内的磁场的变化而改变所述线圈13E的磁通量地于所述线圈13E产生电能。Further, the disturbance generator 10E further includes at least one magnetic medium 15E, wherein the magnetic medium 15E is disposed to be prepared with a magnetically permeable material to be relative to the magnetic medium 14E by the magnetic medium 15E. The movement of the magnetic gap 14E forms a change in the medium within the magnetic gap 14E such that the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14E changes in response to changes in the medium within the magnetic gap 14E, thereby causing the magnetic core 12E Electrical energy is generated in the coil 13E by changing the magnetic flux of the coil 13E in response to a change in the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14E.
值得一提的是,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁介质15E被设置为一体成型于所述磁芯12E的所述端部121E,如此以藉由所述磁体组件11于所述第一端部1211E和所述第二端部1212E之间的运动,形成所述磁介质15E于所述磁隙14E相对于所述磁隙14E的运动,进而形成所述磁隙14E内的介质的变化。It is to be noted that, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic medium 15E is disposed integrally formed on the end portion 121E of the magnetic core 12E, so as to be described by the magnet assembly 11 Movement between the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E forms a movement of the magnetic medium 15E relative to the magnetic gap 14E of the magnetic gap 15E, thereby forming a medium in the magnetic gap 14E The change.
特别地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁芯12E对于所述磁体组件11E被维持静态,如此以能够维持被环套于所述磁芯12E的所述线圈13E静止地降低对所述线圈13E的抗疲劳性能的要求,进而增强所述扰磁发电机10E的稳定性。此外,所述线圈13E被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10E的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13E的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10E的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10E的体积不变的情况下,所述线圈13E被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10E的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13E的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10E的所述线圈13E的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10E的发电效率。In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic core 12E is maintained static for the magnet assembly 11E such that the coil 13E that is looped over the magnetic core 12E is statically lowered. The requirement of the fatigue resistance of the coil 13E further enhances the stability of the disturbance generator 10E. In addition, the coil 13E is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13E in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10E, which is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10E. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10E is maintained, the coil 13E is maintained static so that the coil 13E does not need to be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10E. The movement space is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13E of the disturbance generator 10E, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10E.
进一步地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁介质15E的数量为三个,即一第一磁介质151E和两个第二磁介质152E,其中所述第一磁介质151E被设置为自所述第一端部1211E向所述磁隙14E延伸而与所述磁芯12E一体成型为一整体,其中两所述第二磁介质152E分别被设置为自所述第二端部1212E向所述磁隙14E延伸而与所述磁芯12E一体成型为一整体。Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the number of the magnetic media 15E is three, that is, a first magnetic medium 151E and two second magnetic media 152E, wherein the first magnetic medium 151E is set to Extending from the first end portion 1211E toward the magnetic gap 14E and integrally forming the magnetic core 12E, wherein the two second magnetic media 152E are respectively disposed from the second end portion 1212E The magnetic gap 14E extends to be integrally formed with the magnetic core 12E as a whole.
特别地,所述磁介质15E与所述磁体组件11E之间进一步被设置为当所述第一磁极端112E处于靠近所述第一磁介质151E以使得所述第一磁极端112E与所述第一端部1211E被所述第一磁介质151E所接通的位置时,所述第二磁极端113E处于靠近两所述第二磁介质152E中的一个以使的所述第二磁极端113E与 所述第二端部1212E被该所述第二磁介质152E所接通的位置;并当所述第二磁极端113E处于靠近所述第一磁介质151E以使得所述第二磁极端113E与所述第一端部1211E被所述第一磁介质151E所接通的位置时,所述第一磁极端112E处于靠近两所述第二磁介质152E中的另一个以使得所述第一磁极端112E与所述第二端部1212E被该所述第二磁介质152E所接通的位置。In particular, the magnetic medium 15E and the magnet assembly 11E are further disposed such that when the first magnetic pole 112E is in proximity to the first magnetic medium 151E such that the first magnetic pole 112E and the first When the one end portion 1211E is in the position where the first magnetic medium 151E is turned on, the second magnetic pole 113E is in proximity to one of the two second magnetic media 152E to make the second magnetic pole 113E and a position at which the second end portion 1212E is turned on by the second magnetic medium 152E; and when the second magnetic pole 113E is in proximity to the first magnetic medium 151E such that the second magnetic pole 113E and When the first end portion 1211E is in a position where the first magnetic medium 151E is turned on, the first magnetic pole 112E is in proximity to the other of the two second magnetic media 152E to make the first magnetic portion The extreme 112E and the second end 1212E are in a position where the second magnetic medium 152E is turned on.
也就是说,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁芯12E与所述磁介质15E被维持静态,所述磁体组件11E被设置以于所述第一端部1211E和所述第二端部1212E之间的运动,将所述磁芯12E于所述第一端部1211E与所述第一磁极端112E相接通,且所述第二端部1212E与所述第二磁极端113E相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211E与所述第二磁极端113E相接通,且所述第二端部1212E与所述第一磁极端112E相接通的状态之间进行切换,如此以藉由所述磁体组件11E于所述第一端部1211E和所述第二端部1212E之间的运动形成所述磁芯12E内的磁场的反向切换,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10E的发电效率。That is, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic core 12E and the magnetic medium 15E are maintained static, and the magnet assembly 11E is disposed at the first end portion 1211E and the second end The movement between the portions 1212E connects the magnetic core 12E to the first end portion 1211E and the first magnetic pole 112E, and the second end portion 1212E is opposite to the second magnetic pole 113E a state of being turned on, switching between a state in which the first end portion 1211E is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113E, and a state in which the second end portion 1212E is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112E Thus, the reverse switching of the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12E is formed by the movement of the magnet assembly 11E between the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E, thereby improving the magnetic disturbance. The power generation efficiency of the generator 10E.
可以理解的是,所述第一磁极端112E和所述第二磁极端113E被设置为具有不同的磁极磁性,即当所述第一磁极端112E呈S极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113E呈N极的磁极磁性,而当所述第一磁极端112E呈N极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113E呈S极的磁极磁性,本发明对此并不限制。It can be understood that the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112E is magnetic pole of the S pole, the second The magnetic pole 113E is magnetic pole magnetic on the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112E is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113E is magnetic pole of the S pole, which is not limited in the present invention.
进一步地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11E被设置采用往复运动方式,以于所述第一端部1211E和所述第二端部1212E之间,沿所述第一磁极端112E和所述第二磁极端113E的连线方向往复运动,如此以当所述第一磁极端112E处于靠近所述第一磁介质151E以使得所述第一磁极端112E与所述第一端部1211E被所述第一磁介质151E所接通的位置时,所述第二磁极端113E处于靠近两所述第二磁介质152E中的一个以使的所述第二磁极端113E与所述第二端部1212E被该所述第二磁介质152E所接通的位置;并当所述第二磁极端113E处于靠近所述第一磁介质151E以使得所述第二磁极端113E与所述第一端部1211E被所述第一磁介质151E所接通的位置时,所述第一磁极端112E处于靠近两所述第二磁介质152中的另一个以使得所述第一磁极端112E与所述第二端部1212E被该所述第二磁介质152E所接通的位置。Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11E is disposed in a reciprocating manner between the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E along the first magnetic field The wiring direction of the extreme 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E reciprocates such that when the first magnetic pole 112E is in proximity to the first magnetic medium 151E such that the first magnetic pole 112E and the first When the end portion 1211E is in the position where the first magnetic medium 151E is turned on, the second magnetic pole 113E is in proximity to one of the two second magnetic media 152E to make the second magnetic pole 113E and the a position at which the second end portion 1212E is turned on by the second magnetic medium 152E; and when the second magnetic pole 113E is in proximity to the first magnetic medium 151E such that the second magnetic pole 113E and the When the first end portion 1211E is turned on by the first magnetic medium 151E, the first magnetic pole 112E is in proximity to the other of the two second magnetic media 152 to make the first magnetic pole 112E and the second end 1212E are connected by the second magnetic medium 152E .
值得一提的是,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11E进一步包括一导磁组件114E,其中所述导磁组件114E与所述永磁体111E导磁相接,以于所 述导磁组件114E形成所述第一磁极端112E和所述第二磁极端113E,并藉由所述导磁组件114E与所述永磁体111E的导磁相接,使得所述第一磁极端112E和所述第二磁极端113E的形成位置与所述磁介质15E的位置相匹配。也就是说,所述导磁组件114E被设置用于与所述永磁体111E导磁相连,以形成所述第一端部1211E同时对应于所述第一磁极端112E和所述第二磁极端113E地与所述第一磁极端112E和所述第二磁极端113E相靠近,且所述第二端部1212E同时对应于所述第一磁极端112E和所述第二磁极端113E地与所述第一磁极端112E和所述第二磁极端113E相靠近的位置关系。It is to be noted that, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11E further includes a magnetic conductive component 114E, wherein the magnetic conductive component 114E is magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111E to The magnetic conductive component 114E forms the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E, and is connected to the magnetic conductive of the permanent magnet 111E by the magnetic conductive component 114E, so that the first magnetic pole 112E The position at which the second magnetic pole 113E is formed matches the position of the magnetic medium 15E. That is, the magnetically permeable component 114E is configured to be magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111E to form the first end 1211E while corresponding to the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E is adjacent to the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E, and the second end 1212E simultaneously corresponds to the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E A positional relationship in which the first magnetic pole 112E and the second magnetic pole 113E are close to each other is described.
详细地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述导磁组件114E包括一第一导磁板1141E和一第二导磁板1142E,其中所述第一导磁板1141E和所述第二导磁板1142E分别与所述永磁体111E的两磁极(即S极和N极)导磁相连,即所述永磁体111E的两磁极各导磁连接有所述第一导磁板1141E和所述第二导磁板1142E中的一个,以于所述第一导磁板1141E形成同时与所述第一端部1211E和所述第二端部1212E相靠近的所述第一磁极端112E,并于所述第二导磁板1142E形成同时与所述第一端部1211E和所述第二端部1212E相靠近的所述第二磁极端113E,如此则所述第一磁极端112和所述第二磁极端113具有不同的磁极磁性。In detail, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic conductive component 114E includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141E and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142E, wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141E and the second conductive guide The magnetic plates 1142E are magnetically connected to the two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the permanent magnet 111E, that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111E are magnetically connected to the first magnetic conductive plate 1141E and the One of the second magnetic conductive plates 1142E, such that the first magnetic conductive plate 1141E forms the first magnetic pole 112E at the same time as the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E, and Forming, on the second magnetic conductive plate 1142E, the second magnetic pole 113E simultaneously adjacent to the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E, such that the first magnetic pole 112 and the The second magnetic pole 113 has a different magnetic pole magnetic property.
特别地,所述第一导磁板1141E和所述第二导磁板1142E分别同时靠近于所述第一端部1211E和所述第二端部1212E,即所述永磁体111E和分别被设置于所述永磁体111E的两磁极端的所述第一导磁板1141E和所述第二导磁板1142E形成一“H”形的所述磁体组件11E,其中所述“H”形的左右两侧即为所述第一导磁板1141E和所述第二导磁板1142E所形成,以于所述“H”形的上下两端分别与所述第一端部1211E和所述第二端部1212E相靠近,从而形成所述第一端部1211E和所述第二端部1212E分别同时靠近于所述第一磁极端112E和所述第二磁极端113E的位置关系。Specifically, the first magnetic conductive plate 1141E and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142E are respectively adjacent to the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E, that is, the permanent magnets 111E and are respectively set. The first magnetic conductive plate 1141E and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142E at the two magnetic pole ends of the permanent magnet 111E form an "H"-shaped magnet assembly 11E, wherein the "H" shape is left and right The two sides are formed by the first magnetic conductive plate 1141E and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142E, so that the upper and lower ends of the "H" shape are respectively associated with the first end portion 1211E and the second portion The end portions 1212E are adjacent to each other to form a positional relationship in which the first end portion 1211E and the second end portion 1212E are simultaneously adjacent to the first magnetic pole tip 112E and the second magnetic pole end 113E, respectively.
如此以藉由被设置为所述“H”形的所述磁体组件11E左右摆动,将所述磁芯12E于所述第一端部1211E与所述第一磁极端112E相接通,且所述第二端部1212E与所述第二磁极端113E相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211E与所述第二磁极端113E相接通,且所述第二端部1212E与所述第一磁极端112E相接通的状态之间进行切换。So that the magnetic core 12E is connected to the first magnetic pole 112E at the first end portion 1211E by swinging left and right by the magnet assembly 11E disposed in the "H" shape, and a state in which the second end portion 1212E is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113E, and the first end portion 1211E is connected to the second magnetic pole 113E, and the second end portion 1212E is The state in which the first magnetic pole 112E is turned on is switched.
进一步地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一复位元件18E,其中所述复位元件18E被设置以维持所述磁体组件11E的一初始状态,其中在所述所述磁体组件11E的所述初始状态下,所述磁体组件11E被维持于其所述第一磁极端112E被所述第一磁介质151E接通于所述第一端部1211E,且其所述第二磁极端113E被两所述第二磁介质152E中的一个接通于所述第二端部1212E的状态。如此以当所述磁体组件11E被外力驱至其所述第二磁极端113E被所述第一磁介质151E接通于所述第一端部1211E,且其所述第一磁极端112E被两所述第二磁介质152E中的另一个接通于所述第二端部1212E的状态时,所述复位元件18E能够在外力解除后复位所述磁体组件11E至所述初始状态。Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the disruptive generator further includes a reset element 18E, wherein the reset element 18E is configured to maintain an initial state of the magnet assembly 11E, wherein In the initial state of the magnet assembly 11E, the magnet assembly 11E is maintained such that the first magnetic pole 112E thereof is connected to the first end portion 1211E by the first magnetic medium 151E, and the The second magnetic pole 113E is in a state in which one of the two second magnetic media 152E is turned on at the second end portion 1212E. Thus, when the magnet assembly 11E is externally driven to the second magnetic pole 113E thereof, the first magnetic medium 151E is connected to the first end portion 1211E, and the first magnetic pole 112E thereof is When the other of the second magnetic medium 152E is turned on in the state of the second end portion 1212E, the resetting member 18E can reset the magnet assembly 11E to the initial state after the external force is released.
参考本发明的说明书附图之图14A,图14B,图15A及图15B所示,依本发明的上述实施例的一变形实施例的一扰磁发电机10F被图示说明,其中所述扰磁发电机10F包括一磁体组件11F,一磁芯12F,以及一线圈13F,其中所述磁体组件11F包括一永磁体111F,其中所述磁体组件11F包括一永磁体111F,以通过所述永磁体111F为所述扰磁发电机10F提供磁场环境,其中所述磁芯12F被设置为采用导磁材料制备并包括两端部121F,其中所述磁芯12F的两所述端部121F分别与所述磁体组件11F相靠近,以于所述磁体组件11F和所述磁芯12F的两所述端部121F之间形成至少一磁隙14F,其中两所述线圈13F被环套于所述磁芯12F,如是以当所述磁隙14F内的磁场响应所述磁隙14F的变化而发生变化时,所述磁芯12F响应于所述磁隙14F内的磁场的变化而使得两所述线圈13F的磁通量被改变,从而于所述线圈13F产生电能。Referring to Figures 14A, 14B, 15A and 15B of the accompanying drawings of the present invention, a perturbation generator 10F according to a variant embodiment of the above-described embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the disturbance is illustrated The magneto generator 10F includes a magnet assembly 11F, a magnetic core 12F, and a coil 13F, wherein the magnet assembly 11F includes a permanent magnet 111F, wherein the magnet assembly 11F includes a permanent magnet 111F to pass the permanent magnet 111F provides a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator 10F, wherein the magnetic core 12F is disposed to be made of a magnetically permeable material and includes both end portions 121F, wherein the two end portions 121F of the magnetic core 12F are respectively The magnet assembly 11F is adjacent to each other to form at least one magnetic gap 14F between the magnet assembly 11F and the two end portions 121F of the magnetic core 12F, wherein the two coils 13F are looped around the magnetic core 12F, such as when the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14F changes in response to the change of the magnetic gap 14F, the magnetic core 12F causes the two coils 13F to respond to changes in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14F. The magnetic flux is changed to generate electricity in the coil 13F .
详细地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁芯12F的两所述端部121F,即一第一端部1211F和一第二端部1212F,其中所述第一端部1211F和所述第二端部1212F被设置为同向延伸于所述磁芯12F,如此以能够维持所述第一端部1211F和所述第二端部1212F于一定适宜的距离的同时增加所述磁芯12F的长度,从而有利于缩短所述磁芯12F所占的空间的长度的同时增加所述线圈13F的匝数。可以理解的是,由于所述线圈13F的匝数得以增加,从而使得所述扰磁发电机10F的发电效率得以提高。In detail, in this embodiment of the invention, the two end portions 121F of the magnetic core 12F, that is, a first end portion 1211F and a second end portion 1212F, wherein the first end portion 1211F and the The second end portion 1212F is disposed to extend in the same direction to the magnetic core 12F, so as to increase the magnetic core while maintaining the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F at a suitable distance. The length of 12F is such that it is advantageous to shorten the length of the space occupied by the magnetic core 12F while increasing the number of turns of the coil 13F. It can be understood that since the number of turns of the coil 13F is increased, the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10F is improved.
进一步地,所述磁体组件11F具有一第一磁极端112F和一第二磁极端113F,其中所述第一端部1211F同时对应于所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F地与所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F相靠近,所述第二端部 1212F同时对应于所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F地与所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F相靠近。具体地,所述磁体组件11F被设置于所述第一端部1211F和所述第二端部1212F之间,如此则所述第一端部1211F分别与所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F之间形成所述磁隙14F,所述第二端部1212F也分别与所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F之间形成所述磁隙14F。Further, the magnet assembly 11F has a first magnetic pole 112F and a second magnetic pole 113F, wherein the first end portion 1211F simultaneously corresponds to the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F Adjacent to the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F, the second end portion 1212F simultaneously corresponds to the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F and the first The magnetic pole end 112F and the second magnetic pole end 113F are close to each other. Specifically, the magnet assembly 11F is disposed between the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F, such that the first end portion 1211F and the first magnetic pole end 112F and the The magnetic gap 14F is formed between the second magnetic poles 113F, and the second end portion 1212F also forms the magnetic gap 14F with the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F, respectively.
特别地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁芯12F对于所述磁体组件11F被维持静态,如此以能够维持被环套于所述磁芯12F的所述线圈13F静止地降低对所述线圈13F的抗疲劳性能的要求,进而增强所述扰磁发电机10F的稳定性。此外,所述线圈13F被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10F的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13F的运动空间,如此则有利于缩小所述扰磁发电机10F的体积。换而言之,在维持所述扰磁发电机10F的体积不变的情况下,所述线圈13F被维持静态而使得所述扰磁发电机10F的结构设计中无需预留有所述线圈13F的运动空间,如此则有利于提高所述扰磁发电机10F的所述线圈13F的体积占比,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10F的发电效率。In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic core 12F is maintained static for the magnet assembly 11F such that the coil 13F that is looped over the magnetic core 12F is statically lowered. The requirement of the fatigue resistance of the coil 13F further enhances the stability of the disturbance generator 10F. In addition, the coil 13F is maintained static so that there is no need to reserve the movement space of the coil 13F in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10F, which is advantageous for reducing the volume of the disturbance generator 10F. In other words, in the case where the volume of the disturbance generator 10F is maintained, the coil 13F is maintained static so that the coil 13F does not need to be reserved in the structural design of the disturbance generator 10F. The movement space is such that it is advantageous to increase the volume ratio of the coil 13F of the disturbance generator 10F, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10F.
进一步地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁芯12F被维持静态,所述磁体组件11F被设置以于所述第一端部1211F和所述第二端部1212F之间的运动,形成所述第一端部1211F分别与所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F之间的所述磁隙14F的变化,以及所述第二端部1212F分别与所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F之间的所述磁隙14F的变化,以使得所述磁隙14F内的磁场响应所述磁隙14F的变化而发生变化,从而使得所述磁芯12F响应于所述磁隙14F内的磁场的变化而改变两所述线圈13F的磁通量,进而于所述线圈13F产生电能。Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnetic core 12F is maintained static, and the magnet assembly 11F is disposed to move between the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F, Forming a change of the magnetic gap 14F between the first end portion 1211F and the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F, respectively, and the second end portion 1212F is respectively associated with the first a change in the magnetic gap 14F between the magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F such that a magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14F changes in response to a change in the magnetic gap 14F, thereby causing the magnetic core The 12F changes the magnetic flux of the two coils 13F in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14F, thereby generating electric energy in the coil 13F.
特别地,所述磁体组件11F被设置以于所述第一端部1211F和所述第二端部1212F之间的运动,将所述磁芯12F于所述第一端部1211F与所述第一磁极端112F相接通,且所述第二端部1212F与所述第二磁极端113F相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211F与所述第二磁极端113F相接通,且所述第二端部1212F与所述第一磁极端112F相接通的状态之间进行切换,如此以藉由所述磁体组件11F于所述第一端部1211F和所述第二端部1212F之间的运动形成所述磁芯12F内的磁场的反向切换,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10F的发电效率。In particular, the magnet assembly 11F is disposed to move between the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F to the magnetic core 12F at the first end portion 1211F and the first portion a magnetic pole end 112F is turned on, and the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113F, and the first end portion 1211F is connected to the second magnetic pole 113F. And switching between the state in which the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112F, such that the magnet assembly 11F is at the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion The motion between 1212F forms a reverse switching of the magnetic field within the magnetic core 12F, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10F.
可以理解的是,所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F被设置为具有不同的磁极磁性,即当所述第一磁极端112F呈S极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113F呈N极的磁极磁性,而当所述第一磁极端112F呈N极的磁极磁性时,所述第二磁极端113F呈S极的磁极磁性,本发明对此并不限制。It can be understood that the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F are arranged to have different magnetic pole magnetic properties, that is, when the first magnetic pole 112F is magnetic pole of the S pole, the second The magnetic pole 113F exhibits magnetic pole magneticism of the N pole, and when the first magnetic pole 112F is magnetic pole of the N pole, the second magnetic pole 113F exhibits magnetic pole magneticity of the S pole, which is not limited in the present invention.
进一步地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述磁体组件11F被设置采用枢转的运动方式,于所述第一端部1211F和所述第二端部1212F之间,以所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F之间的一点为轴心地往复枢转,以当所述第一磁极端112F处于靠近所述第一端部1211F而与所述第一端部1211F相接通接通的位置时,所述第二磁极端113F处于靠近所述第二端部1212F而与所述第二端部1212F相接通的位置;并当所述第二磁极端113F处于靠近所述第一端部1211F而与所述第一端部1211F相接通的位置时,所述第一磁极端112F处于靠近所述第二端部1212F而与所述第二端部1212F相接通的位置。如此以藉由所述磁体组件11F于所述第一端部1211F和所述第二端部1212F之间的往复转动形成所述磁芯12F内的磁场的反向切换,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10F的发电效率。Further, in this embodiment of the invention, the magnet assembly 11F is disposed in a pivotal movement between the first end 1211F and the second end 1212F, with the first A point between the magnetic pole end 112F and the second magnetic pole end 113F is pivotally reciprocally pivoted to be close to the first end portion 1211F and the first end portion 1211F when the first magnetic pole 112F is adjacent to the first end portion 1211F When the position is turned on, the second magnetic pole 113F is in a position close to the second end portion 1212F and connected to the second end portion 1212F; and when the second magnetic pole 113F is at When the first end portion 1211F is close to the first end portion 1211F, the first magnetic pole 112F is adjacent to the second end portion 1212F and is opposite to the second end portion 1212F. The position to be connected. Thus, the reverse switching of the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12F is formed by the reciprocal rotation of the magnet assembly 11F between the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F, thereby improving the magnetic disturbance. The power generation efficiency of the generator 10F.
值得一提的是,所述磁体组件11F进一步包括一导磁组件114F,其中所述导磁组件114F与所述永磁体111F导磁相接,以于所述导磁组件114F形成所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F,并藉由所述导磁组件114F与所述永磁体111F的导磁相接,使得所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F的形成位置与所述磁体组件11F的运动方式相匹配。也就是说,所述导磁组件114F被设置用于与所述永磁体111F导磁相连,以形成所述第一端部1211F同时对应于所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F地与所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F相靠近,且所述第二端部1212F同时对应于所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F地与所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F相靠近的位置关系。It is to be noted that the magnet assembly 11F further includes a magnetic conductive component 114F, wherein the magnetic conductive component 114F is magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111F, so that the magnetic conductive component 114F forms the first The magnetic pole end 112F and the second magnetic pole end 113F are connected to the magnetic conductive body of the permanent magnet 111F by the magnetic conductive component 114F, so that the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F The formation position matches the movement of the magnet assembly 11F. That is, the magnetic conductive component 114F is configured to be magnetically coupled to the permanent magnet 111F to form the first end portion 1211F while corresponding to the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole end. 113F is adjacent to the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F, and the second end 1212F simultaneously corresponds to the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F A positional relationship in which the first magnetic pole 112F and the second magnetic pole 113F are close to each other is described.
具体地,所述导磁组件114F包括一第一导磁板1141F和一第二导磁板1142F,其中所述第一导磁板1141F和所述第二导磁板1142F分别与所述永磁体111F的两磁极(即S极和N极)导磁相连,即所述永磁体111F的两磁极各导磁连接有所述第一导磁板1141F和所述第二导磁板1142F中的一个,以于所述第一导磁板1141F形成同时与所述第一端部1211F和所述第二端部1212F相靠近的所述第一磁极端112F,并于所述第二导磁板1142F形成同时与所述第一端部1211F和所 述第二端部1212F相靠近的所述第二磁极端113F,如此则所述第一磁极端112和所述第二磁极端113具有不同的磁极磁性。Specifically, the magnetic conductive component 114F includes a first magnetic conductive plate 1141F and a second magnetic conductive plate 1142F, wherein the first magnetic conductive plate 1141F and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142F and the permanent magnet respectively The two magnetic poles (ie, the S pole and the N pole) of the 111F are magnetically connected, that is, the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 111F are magnetically coupled to one of the first magnetic conductive plate 1141F and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142F. So that the first magnetic conductive plate 1141F forms the first magnetic pole 112F simultaneously adjacent to the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F, and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142F Forming the second magnetic pole 113F simultaneously adjacent to the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F, such that the first magnetic pole end 112 and the second magnetic pole end 113 have different magnetic poles magnetic.
特别地,所述第一导磁板1141F和所述第二导磁板1142F分别同时靠近于所述第一端部1211F和所述第二端部1212F,即所述永磁体111F和分别被设置于所述永磁体111F的两磁极端的所述第一导磁板1141F和所述第二导磁板1142F形成一“H”形的所述导磁组件114F,其中所述“H”形的左右两侧即为所述第一导磁板1141F和所述第二导磁板1142F所形成,以于所述“H”形的上下两端分别与所述第一端部1211F和所述第二端部1212F相靠近,从而形成所述第一端部1211F和所述第二端部1212F分别同时靠近于所述第一磁极端112F和所述第二磁极端113F的位置关系。Specifically, the first magnetic conductive plate 1141F and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142F are respectively adjacent to the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F, that is, the permanent magnets 111F and are respectively set. The first magnetic conductive plate 1141F and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142F of the two magnetic pole ends of the permanent magnet 111F form an "H"-shaped magnetic conductive component 114F, wherein the "H" shape The left and right sides are formed by the first magnetic conductive plate 1141F and the second magnetic conductive plate 1142F, so that the upper and lower ends of the "H" shape are respectively associated with the first end portion 1211F and the first The two end portions 1212F are adjacent to each other, thereby forming a positional relationship in which the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F are respectively close to the first magnetic pole tip 112F and the second magnetic pole end 113F.
可以理解的是,被设置为所述“H”形的所述磁体组件11F于所述第一端部1211F和所述第二端部1212F之间,以所述“H”形的中心为支点的枢转运动,即可将所述磁芯12F于所述第一端部1211F与所述第一磁极端112F相接通,且所述第二端部1212F与所述第二磁极端113F相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211F与所述第二磁极端113F相接通,且所述第二端部1212F与所述第一磁极端112F相接通的状态之间进行切换,从而形成所述磁芯12F内的磁场的反向切换,进而提高所述扰磁发电机10F的发电效率。It can be understood that the magnet assembly 11F disposed in the "H" shape is between the first end portion 1211F and the second end portion 1212F with the center of the "H" shape as a fulcrum. a pivoting movement, that is, the magnetic core 12F is connected to the first magnetic pole 112F at the first end portion 1211F, and the second end portion 1212F is opposite to the second magnetic pole 113F a state of being turned on, switching between a state in which the first end portion 1211F is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113F, and a state in which the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112F Thereby, a reverse switching of the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12F is formed, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10F.
具体地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述扰磁发电机10F进一步包括一安装座19F,其中所述磁体组件11F于所述第一端部1211F和所述第二端部1212F之间,以所述“H”形的中心为枢转轴被可枢转地固定于所述安装座19F,以藉由所述磁体组件11F的枢转运动,将所述磁芯12F于所述第一端部1211F与所述第一磁极端112F相接通,且所述第二端部1212F与所述第二磁极端113F相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211F与所述第二磁极端113F相接通,且所述第二端部1212F与所述第一磁极端112F相接通的状态之间进行切换。Specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, the disturbance generator 10F further includes a mount 19F, wherein the magnet assembly 11F is between the first end 1211F and the second end 1212F a pivoting shaft is pivotally fixed to the mounting seat 19F at a center of the "H" shape to pivot the magnetic core 12F to the first by the pivotal movement of the magnet assembly 11F a state in which the end portion 1211F is connected to the first magnetic pole 112F, and the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113F, and the first end portion 1211F and the second end The magnetic pole 113F is turned on, and the state in which the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112F is switched.
值得一提的是,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述扰磁发电机10F进一步包括一驱动弹片20F,其中所述驱动弹片20F被设置于所述磁体组件11F,以藉由对所述驱动弹片20F的摆动驱动,驱动所述磁体组件11F的往复枢转运动。It is to be noted that, in this embodiment of the invention, the disturbance generator 10F further includes a driving elastic piece 20F, wherein the driving elastic piece 20F is disposed on the magnet assembly 11F to The oscillating drive of the drive spring 20F drives the reciprocating pivotal movement of the magnet assembly 11F.
可以理解的是,所述驱动弹片20F延伸于所述磁体组件11F而使得所述驱动弹片20F摆动的行程相对于所述磁体组件11F的转动的行程被放大,也就是说,所述磁体组件11F于所述第一端部1211F和所述第二端部1212F之间的枢转运动 能够被设置为具有较小的运动行程而有利于减小所述磁体组件11F的运动空间地减小所述扰磁发电机10F的体积,并通过所述驱动弹片20F放大所述磁体组件11F的枢转行程地获得适宜的所述驱动弹片20F的摆动行程,从而有利于增强所述扰磁发电机10F的操作感。It can be understood that the driving elastic piece 20F extends to the magnet assembly 11F such that the stroke of the driving elastic piece 20F swinging is enlarged with respect to the rotation of the magnet assembly 11F, that is, the magnet assembly 11F The pivotal movement between the first end 1211F and the second end 1212F can be set to have a smaller motion stroke to facilitate reducing the movement of the magnet assembly 11F to spatially reduce the The volume of the magnetic generator 10F is disturbed, and the pivoting stroke of the magnet assembly 11F is amplified by the driving elastic piece 20F to obtain a suitable swinging motion of the driving elastic piece 20F, thereby facilitating the enhancement of the magnetic stirrer 10F. Operational sense.
另外值得一提的是,所述驱动弹片20F被设置为采用弹性材料制备,以能够被施力地储蓄一定的弹性势能并当所储蓄的弹性势能达到一定的临界值时,驱动所述磁体组件11F的枢转地将所述磁芯12F于所述第一端部1211F与所述第一磁极端112F相接通,且所述第二端部1212F与所述第二磁极端113F相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211F与所述第二磁极端113F相接通,且所述第二端部1212F与所述第一磁极端112F相接通的状态之间进行切换。如此以增强所述磁芯12F于所述第一端部1211F与所述第一磁极端112F相接通,且所述第二端部1212F与所述第二磁极端113F相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211F与所述第二磁极端113F相接通,且所述第二端部1212F与所述第一磁极端112F相接通的状态之间的切换的稳定性。In addition, it is worth mentioning that the driving elastic piece 20F is arranged to be prepared with an elastic material so as to be capable of being forced to store a certain elastic potential energy and to drive the magnet assembly 11F when the stored elastic potential energy reaches a certain critical value. Pivoting the core 12F to the first pole end 112F at the first end 1211F, and the second end 1212F is connected to the second pole end 113F The state is switched between a state in which the first end portion 1211F is connected to the second magnetic pole 113F and a state in which the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112F. So as to enhance the state in which the magnetic core 12F is connected to the first magnetic pole 112F at the first end portion 1211F, and the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113F, The stability of the switching between the state in which the first end portion 1211F is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113F and the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112F.
换而言之,所述驱动弹片20F只有在其所储蓄的弹性势能达到一定的临界值时才会驱动所述磁体组件11F的枢转运动地完成所述磁芯12F于所述第一端部1211F与所述第一磁极端112F相接通,且所述第二端部1212F与所述第二磁极端113F相接通的状态,和所述第一端部1211F与所述第二磁极端113F相接通,且所述第二端部1212F与所述第一磁极端112F相接通的状态之间的切换,如此以缩短该切换动作的完成时间而有利于提高所述线圈13F的磁通量的变化率地增强所述扰磁发电机10F的发电效率,并使得每次的该切换动作的完成时间趋于相同而有利于增强所述扰磁发电机10F的发电效率的稳定性。In other words, the driving elastic piece 20F completes the magnetic core 12F at the first end only when the elastic potential energy stored therein reaches a certain critical value to drive the pivotal movement of the magnet assembly 11F. a state in which 1211F is connected to the first magnetic pole 112F, and the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the second magnetic pole 113F, and the first end portion 1211F and the second magnetic pole end The switching between the state in which the 113F phase is turned on and the second end portion 1212F is in contact with the first magnetic pole 112F is such that the magnetic flux of the coil 13F is improved by shortening the completion time of the switching operation. The rate of change enhances the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10F and makes the completion time of the switching action tend to be the same each time to contribute to enhancing the stability of the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator 10F.
特别地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述扰磁发电机10F进一步包括一复位元件18F,其中所述复位元件18F被设置以维持所述磁体组件11F的一初始状态,其中在所述所述磁体组件11F的所述初始状态下,所述磁体组件11F被维持于其所述第一磁极端112F被接通于所述第一端部1211F,且其所述第二磁极端113F被接通于所述第二端部1212F的状态。如此以当所述磁体组件11F被外力驱至其所述第二磁极端113F被接通于所述第一端部1211F,且其所述第一磁极端112F被接通于所述第二端部1212F的状态时,所述复位元件18F能够在该外力解除后复位所述磁体组件11F至所述初始状态。In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, the disturbance generator 10F further includes a reset element 18F, wherein the reset element 18F is configured to maintain an initial state of the magnet assembly 11F, wherein In the initial state of the magnet assembly 11F, the magnet assembly 11F is maintained such that its first magnetic pole 112F is turned on at the first end portion 1211F, and the second magnetic pole 113F thereof is The state of being connected to the second end portion 1212F. Thus, when the magnet assembly 11F is externally driven to the second magnetic pole 113F thereof, the first end portion 1211F is turned on, and the first magnetic pole 112F thereof is turned on at the second end. In the state of the portion 1212F, the reset element 18F can reset the magnet assembly 11F to the initial state after the external force is released.
具体地,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述复位元件18F被设置为一扭簧182F,其中所述扭簧182F被耦合于所述安装座19F和所述驱动弹片20F之间,以在所述磁体组件11F的所述初始状态下,当所述磁体组件11F被外力驱至其所述第二磁极端113F被接通于所述第一端部1211F,且其所述第一磁极端112F被接通于所述第二端部1212F的状态时,所述扭簧182F被压缩而储蓄有一定的弹性势能,如此以当该外力被解除后,所述扭簧182F将所述磁体组件11F回复至所述初始状态。Specifically, in this embodiment of the invention, the reset member 18F is provided as a torsion spring 182F, wherein the torsion spring 182F is coupled between the mount 19F and the drive dome 20F to In the initial state of the magnet assembly 11F, when the magnet assembly 11F is externally driven to the second magnetic pole 113F thereof, the first end portion 1211F is turned on, and the first magnetic pole thereof When the 112F is turned on in the state of the second end portion 1212F, the torsion spring 182F is compressed to store a certain elastic potential energy, so that the torsion spring 182F will move the magnet assembly after the external force is released. 11F returns to the initial state.
本领域技艺人员应当理解,在本发明的这个实施例中,所述扰磁发电机10F通过所述磁体组件11F相对于所述磁芯12F的运动,使得所述磁隙14F发生变化,同时所述磁隙14F内的磁场响应于所述磁隙14F的变化而发生变化,且所述磁芯12F内的磁场响应于所述磁隙14F内的磁场的变化而发生变化,从而使得被环套于所述磁芯12F的所述线圈13F的磁通量发生变化,进而于所述线圈13F产生电能,其中所述磁芯12F和所述磁体组件11F的结构依本发明的这一实施例具有多种变形,本发明对此并不限制。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in this embodiment of the invention, the perturbation generator 10F causes the magnetic gap 14F to change by the movement of the magnet assembly 11F relative to the magnetic core 12F. The magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14F changes in response to the change of the magnetic gap 14F, and the magnetic field in the magnetic core 12F changes in response to a change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14F, thereby causing the ring to be trapped. The magnetic flux of the coil 13F of the magnetic core 12F is changed to generate electric energy for the coil 13F, wherein the structure of the magnetic core 12F and the magnet assembly 11F has various kinds according to this embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is not limited thereto.
为进一步描述本发明,如本发明的说明书附图之图16所示,并参考本发明的说明书附图之图1至图15B,本发明还提供一发电方法,其中所述发电方法包括以下步骤:In order to further describe the present invention, as shown in FIG. 16 of the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15B of the drawings of the present invention, the present invention also provides a power generation method, wherein the power generation method includes the following steps :
(a)相互靠近一磁芯12G和一磁体组件11G以于所述磁芯12G与所述磁体组件11G之间形成至少一磁隙14G;和(a) being adjacent to a magnetic core 12G and a magnet assembly 11G to form at least one magnetic gap 14G between the magnetic core 12G and the magnet assembly 11G;
(b)驱动一磁介质15G于所述磁隙14G内相对于所述磁隙14G的运动,以形成所述磁隙14G内的磁场的变化,从而使得所述磁芯12G的磁通量响应于所述磁隙14G内的磁场的变化而发生变化,进而于被环绕于所述磁芯12G的至少一线圈13G产生电能。(b) driving the movement of a magnetic medium 15G within the magnetic gap 14G relative to the magnetic gap 14G to form a change in the magnetic field within the magnetic gap 14G such that the magnetic flux of the magnetic core 12G is responsive to The change in the magnetic field in the magnetic gap 14G changes, and electric energy is generated in at least one coil 13G surrounded by the magnetic core 12G.
特别地,在步骤(b)中,所述磁芯12G被维持静态,且在本发明的一些实施例中,所述磁体组件11G也被维持静态,如此以能够于同一空间内通过提高所述线圈13G和所述磁体组件11G的空间占比地提高所述发电方法的发电效率。In particular, in step (b), the magnetic core 12G is maintained static, and in some embodiments of the invention, the magnet assembly 11G is also maintained static, such that by enabling the same space The space of the coil 13G and the magnet assembly 11G increases the power generation efficiency of the power generation method.
本领域的技术人员可以理解的是,以上实施例仅为举例,其中不同实施例的特征可以相互组合,以得到根据本发明揭露的内容很容易想到但是在附图中没有明确指出的实施方式。Those skilled in the art can understand that the above embodiments are merely examples, and the features of the different embodiments may be combined with each other to obtain an embodiment which is easily conceived according to the disclosure of the present invention but is not explicitly indicated in the drawings.
本领域的技术人员应理解,上述描述及附图中所示的本发明的实施例只作为 举例而并不限制本发明。本发明的目的已经完整并有效地实现。本发明的功能及结构原理已在实施例中展示和说明,在没有背离所述原理下,本发明的实施方式可以有任何变形或修改。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described in the above description and the accompanying drawings are only by way of example and not limitation. The object of the invention has been achieved completely and efficiently. The present invention has been shown and described with respect to the embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention may be modified or modified without departing from the principles.

Claims (65)

  1. 一扰磁发电机,其特征在于,包括:A disturbance generator, characterized in that it comprises:
    一磁体组件,其中所述磁体组件包括至少一永磁体,以通过所述永磁体为所述扰磁发电机提供磁场环境;a magnet assembly, wherein the magnet assembly includes at least one permanent magnet to provide a magnetic field environment for the disturbance generator by the permanent magnet;
    一磁芯,其中所述磁芯被设置为采用导磁材料制备,其中所述磁芯包括两端部,其中所述磁芯的至少一所述端部与所述磁体组件相靠近,以于所述磁体组件和与之相靠近的所述端部之间形成至少一磁隙;以及a magnetic core, wherein the magnetic core is configured to be fabricated using a magnetically permeable material, wherein the magnetic core includes both ends, wherein at least one of the ends of the magnetic core is adjacent to the magnet assembly to Forming at least one magnetic gap between the magnet assembly and the end portion adjacent thereto;
    至少一线圈,其中所述线圈被环套于所述磁芯,其中当所述磁隙内的磁场响应所述磁隙的变化而发生变化时,所述磁芯能够响应于所述磁隙内的磁场的变化而使得所述磁芯的磁通量被改变,从而于所述线圈产生电能。At least one coil, wherein the coil is looped over the magnetic core, wherein the magnetic core is responsive to the magnetic gap when a magnetic field within the magnetic gap changes in response to a change in the magnetic gap The change in the magnetic field causes the magnetic flux of the core to be altered to generate electrical energy at the coil.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括至少一磁介质,其中所述磁介质被设置为采用导磁材料制备,以藉由所述磁介质于所述磁隙内的运动形成所述磁隙内的介质的变化。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 1 wherein said magnetically disturbing generator further comprises at least one magnetic medium, wherein said magnetic medium is arranged to be prepared from a magnetically permeable material for said magnetic medium Movement within the magnetic gap forms a change in the medium within the magnetic gap.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁芯被维持静态,以能够增大所述线圈于所述扰磁发电机的体积占比,从而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 2, wherein said magnetic core is maintained static to increase the volume fraction of said coil to said disturbing generator, thereby increasing power generation of said disturbing generator effectiveness.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件被维持静态,以能够增大所述永磁体于所述扰磁发电机的体积占比,从而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。The magnetic stir generator according to claim 3, wherein said magnet assembly is maintained static to increase a volume ratio of said permanent magnet to said disturbing generator, thereby increasing said magnetic stirrer Power generation efficiency.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件具有一第一磁极端和一第二磁极端,其中所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端同向延伸于所述磁体组件,其中所述磁芯的两所述端部中的一个同时靠近于所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端,以于该所述端部和所述第一磁极端之间以及该所述端部和所述第二磁极端之间分别形成所述磁隙。A magnetic transformer according to claim 4, wherein said magnet assembly has a first magnetic pole and a second magnetic pole, wherein said first pole end and said second pole end extend in the same direction a magnet assembly, wherein one of the two ends of the magnetic core is simultaneously adjacent to the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole to be between the end and the first magnetic pole And forming the magnetic gap between the end portion and the second magnetic pole, respectively.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁介质被设置为能够在所述磁 隙于靠近以接通所述第一磁极端和与所述磁体组件相靠近的所述端部的位置,及靠近以接通所述第二磁极端和该所述端部的位置之间被切换,以藉由所述磁介质于接通所述第一磁极端和该所述端部的位置,及接通所述第二磁极端和该所述端部的位置之间的切换形成所述磁芯内的磁感线的反向变化,从而增大所述磁芯的磁通量的变化量,进而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。The magnetic stir generator according to claim 5, wherein said magnetic medium is disposed to be capable of being close to said magnetic end of said first magnetic pole and said end portion adjacent said magnet assembly a position between the position close to the second magnetic pole and the end to be turned on by the magnetic medium to turn on the first magnetic pole and the end a position, and switching between switching on the position of the second pole end and the end portion forms an inverse change in the magnetic line of inductance within the core, thereby increasing the amount of change in the magnetic flux of the core And further improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件进一步包括一导磁组件,其中所述导磁组件导磁连接于所述永磁体,以于所述导磁组件形成所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端,并藉由所述导磁组件与所述永磁体的导磁相连形成所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端自所述磁体组件同向延伸地靠近于两所述端部中的一个的位置关系。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 6 wherein said magnet assembly further comprises a magnetically permeable component, wherein said magnetically permeable component is magnetically coupled to said permanent magnet, said magnetically permeable component forming said first a magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole, and the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole extend from the magnet assembly in the same direction by the magnetic conductive connection of the magnetic conductive component and the permanent magnet The ground is close to the positional relationship of one of the two ends.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述导磁组件包括一第一导磁板和一第二导磁板,其中所述第一导磁板和所述第二导磁板分别与所述永磁体的两磁极导磁相连,以于所述第一导磁板形成所述第一磁极端,并于所述第二导磁板形成所述第二磁极端,如此以使得所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端具有不同的磁极磁性。The magnetic transformer according to claim 7, wherein said magnetic conductive component comprises a first magnetic conductive plate and a second magnetic conductive plate, wherein said first magnetic conductive plate and said second magnetic conductive plate respectively Connecting the two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet to the first magnetic pole to form the first magnetic pole, and the second magnetic pole to form the second magnetic pole, so that The first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole have different magnetic pole magnetic properties.
  9. 根据权利要求4所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件具有两第一磁极端和两第二磁极端,所述磁芯的两所述端部,即一第一端部和一第二端部,其中所述第一端部分别与两所述第一磁极端中的一个和两所述第二磁极端中的一个相靠近,所述第二端部分别与另一所述第一磁极端和另一所述第二磁极端相靠近。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 4, wherein said magnet assembly has two first magnetic poles and two second magnetic poles, said two ends of said magnetic core, i.e., a first end and a first a two end portion, wherein the first end portion is adjacent to one of the two first magnetic poles and one of the two second magnetic poles, respectively, the second end portion and the other of the second end portions respectively One magnetic pole is adjacent to the other of the second pole ends.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁介质数量为两个,即一第一磁介质和一第二磁介质,其中所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质被设置为当所述第一磁介质处于接通所述第一端部和与所述第一端部相靠近的所述第一磁极端的位置时,所述第二磁介质处于接通所述第二端部和与所述第二端部相靠近的所述第二磁极端的位置,并当所述第一磁介质处于接通所述第一端部和与所述第一端部相靠近的所述第二磁极端的位置时,所述第二磁介质处于接通所述第二端部和与所述第二端部相靠近的所述第一磁极端的位置。The magnetic transformer according to claim 9, wherein said magnetic medium has two, that is, a first magnetic medium and a second magnetic medium, wherein said first magnetic medium and said second magnetic medium are Providing that when the first magnetic medium is in a position to close the first end and the first magnetic pole close to the first end, the second magnetic medium is turned on a second end portion and a position of the second magnetic pole adjacent to the second end portion, and when the first magnetic medium is in contact with the first end portion and opposite to the first end portion The second magnetic medium is in a position to close the second end and the first magnetic pole adjacent to the second end when approaching the position of the second magnetic pole.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述第一端部和所述第二端部被设置为自所述磁芯的两端背向延伸。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 10, wherein said first end and said second end are arranged to extend away from both ends of said magnetic core.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述第一端部和所述第二端部被设置为自所述磁芯同向延伸,以将所述磁体组件设置于所述磁芯的侧方地缩短所述扰磁发电机的长度。The magnetic stir generator according to claim 10, wherein said first end portion and said second end portion are disposed to extend in the same direction from said magnetic core to set said magnet assembly to said magnetic core The length of the spoiler generator is shortened laterally.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件被设置于所述第一端部和所述第二端部之间。The magnetic disrupting generator of claim 12 wherein said magnet assembly is disposed between said first end and said second end.
  14. 根据权利要求4所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件具有一第一磁极端和一第二磁极端,其中所述磁芯的两所述端部即一第一端部和一第二端部,其中所述第一端部同时靠近于所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端,以分别于所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端之间,以及所述第一端部和所述第二磁极端之间形成所述磁隙,其中所述第二端部同时靠近于所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端,以分别于所述第二端部和所述第一磁极端之间,以及所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端之间形成所述磁隙。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 4, wherein said magnet assembly has a first magnetic pole and a second magnetic pole, wherein said two ends of said magnetic core are a first end and a first a second end, wherein the first end is adjacent to the first pole end and the second pole end simultaneously between the first end and the first pole end, and The magnetic gap is formed between the first end portion and the second magnetic pole end, wherein the second end portion is adjacent to the first magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole end simultaneously to the second The magnetic gap is formed between the end and the first magnetic pole, and between the second end and the second magnetic pole.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述第一端部和所述第二端部分别被设置为自所述磁芯同向延伸。The magnetic disrupting generator of claim 14 wherein said first end and said second end are each disposed to extend in the same direction from said core.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件被设置为于所述第一端部和所述第二端部之间同时与所述第一端部和所述第二端部相靠近。A magnetic stir generator according to claim 15, wherein said magnet assembly is disposed between said first end and said second end simultaneously with said first end and said second end The departments are close together.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁介质数量为两个,即一第一磁介质和一第二磁介质,其中所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质被设置为当所述第一磁介质处于接通所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端的位置时,所述第二磁介质处于接通所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置,并当所述第一磁介质处于接通所述第一端部和所述第二磁极端的位置时,所述第二磁介质处于接通所述第二 端部和所述第一磁极端的位置。The magnetic stir generator according to claim 16, wherein said magnetic medium has two, that is, a first magnetic medium and a second magnetic medium, wherein said first magnetic medium and said second magnetic medium are Providing that when the first magnetic medium is in a position to turn on the first end and the first magnetic pole, the second magnetic medium is in the second end and the second magnetic An extreme position, and when the first magnetic medium is in a position to close the first end and the second magnetic pole, the second magnetic medium is in the second end and the The position of the first magnetic pole.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件进一步包括一导磁组件,其中所述导磁组件导磁连接于所述永磁体,以于所述导磁组件形成所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端,并藉由所述导磁组件与所述永磁体的导磁相连形成所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端于所述第一端部和所述第二端部之间分别同时靠近所述第一端部和所述第二端部的位置关系。A magnetic transformer according to claim 17, wherein said magnet assembly further comprises a magnetically conductive component, wherein said magnetically conductive component is magnetically coupled to said permanent magnet, said magnetically conductive component forming said first a magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole, and the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole are formed at the first end by the magnetically conductive component and the magnetic conductive connection of the permanent magnet The second end portions are respectively adjacent to the positional relationship of the first end portion and the second end portion.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述导磁组件包括一第一导磁板和一第二导磁板,其中所述第一导磁板和所述第二导磁板分别与所述永磁体的两磁极导磁相连,以于所述第一导磁板形成所述第一磁极端,并于所述第二导磁板形成所述第二磁极端。The magnetic transformer according to claim 18, wherein said magnetic conductive component comprises a first magnetic conductive plate and a second magnetic conductive plate, wherein said first magnetic conductive plate and said second magnetic conductive plate respectively The two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet are magnetically coupled to form the first magnetic pole to form the first magnetic pole, and the second magnetic pole to form the second magnetic pole.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述永磁体和分别被设置于所述永磁体的两磁极端的所述第一导磁板和所述第二导磁板形成一“H”形的所述磁体组件,其中所述“H”形的左右两侧即为所述第一导磁板和所述第二导磁板所形成,其中所述“H”形的上下两端分别与所述第一端部和所述第二端部相靠近,以形成所述第一端部和所述第二端部分别同时靠近于所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端的位置关系。The magnetic stir generator according to claim 19, wherein said permanent magnet and said first magnetic conductive plate and said second magnetic conductive plate respectively disposed at two magnetic pole ends of said permanent magnet form an "H The magnet assembly of the shape, wherein the left and right sides of the "H" shape are formed by the first magnetic conductive plate and the second magnetic conductive plate, wherein the upper and lower ends of the "H" shape Adjacent to the first end portion and the second end portion, respectively, to form the first end portion and the second end portion simultaneously adjacent to the first magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole end, respectively The positional relationship.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一连杆,其中所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质分别被设置于所述连杆的两端,以藉由所述连杆对所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质的连接,使得所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质能够被驱动地以所述连杆上的一点为支点地同轴摆动。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 20, wherein said magnetic disrupting generator further comprises a link, wherein said first magnetic medium and said second magnetic medium are respectively disposed at both ends of said connecting rod The connection of the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium by the connecting rod, so that the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium can be driven on the connecting rod One point is coaxially oscillating.
  22. 根据权利要求15所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件被设置为于所述第一端部和所述第二端部的延伸方向同时与所述第一端部和所述第二端部相靠近。The magnetic stir generator according to claim 15, wherein the magnet assembly is disposed to simultaneously extend with the first end and the second end with the first end and the second The ends are close together.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁介质数量为两个,即一第一磁介质和一第二磁介质,其中所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质被设置为当所 述第一磁介质处于接通所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端的位置时,所述第二磁介质处于接通所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置,并当所述第一磁介质处于接通所述第一端部和所述第二磁极端的位置时,所述第二磁介质处于接通所述第二端部和所述第一磁极端的位置。The magnetic stir generator according to claim 22, wherein said magnetic medium has two, that is, a first magnetic medium and a second magnetic medium, wherein said first magnetic medium and said second magnetic medium are Providing that when the first magnetic medium is in a position to turn on the first end and the first magnetic pole, the second magnetic medium is in the second end and the second magnetic An extreme position, and when the first magnetic medium is in a position to close the first end and the second magnetic pole, the second magnetic medium is in the second end and the The position of the first magnetic pole.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件进一步包括一导磁组件,其中所述导磁组件导磁连接于所述永磁体,以于所述导磁组件形成所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端,并藉由所述导磁组件与所述永磁体的导磁相连形成所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端于所述第一端部和所述第二端部的延伸方向分别同时靠近所述第一端部和所述第二端部的位置关系。A magnetic stir generator according to claim 23, wherein said magnet assembly further comprises a magnetically conductive component, wherein said magnetically conductive component is magnetically coupled to said permanent magnet, said magnetically conductive component forming said first a magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole, and the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole are formed at the first end by the magnetically conductive component and the magnetic conductive connection of the permanent magnet The extending direction of the second end portion is simultaneously close to the positional relationship of the first end portion and the second end portion, respectively.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述导磁组件包括一第一导磁板和一第二导磁板,其中所述第一导磁板和所述第二导磁板分别与所述永磁体的两磁极导磁相连,以于所述第一导磁板形成所述第一磁极端,并于所述第二导磁板形成所述第二磁极端。The magnetic transformer according to claim 24, wherein said magnetic conductive component comprises a first magnetic conductive plate and a second magnetic conductive plate, wherein said first magnetic conductive plate and said second magnetic conductive plate respectively The two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet are magnetically coupled to form the first magnetic pole to form the first magnetic pole, and the second magnetic pole to form the second magnetic pole.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述永磁体和分别被设置于所述永磁体的两磁极端的所述第一导磁板和所述第二导磁板形成一“H”形的所述磁体组件,其中所述“H”形的左右两侧即为所述第一导磁板和所述第二导磁板所形成,其中所述“H”形的前后侧中的一侧与所述第一端部和所述第二端部相靠近,以形成所述第一端部同时靠近于所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端,且所述第二端部也同时靠近于所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端的位置关系。The magnetic stir generator according to claim 25, wherein said permanent magnet and said first magnetic conductive plate and said second magnetic conductive plate respectively disposed at two magnetic pole ends of said permanent magnet form an "H The magnet assembly of the shape, wherein the left and right sides of the "H" shape are formed by the first magnetic conductive plate and the second magnetic conductive plate, wherein the front and rear sides of the "H" shape are One side is adjacent to the first end and the second end to form the first end while being adjacent to the first pole end and the second pole end, and the second The end portion is also close to the positional relationship of the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一连杆,其中所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质分别被设置于所述连杆的两端,以藉由所述连杆对所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质的连接,使得所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质能够被驱动地以所述连杆上的一点为支点地同轴摆动。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 26, wherein said magnetic disrupting generator further comprises a link, wherein said first magnetic medium and said second magnetic medium are respectively disposed at both ends of said connecting rod The connection of the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium by the connecting rod, so that the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium can be driven on the connecting rod One point is coaxially oscillating.
  28. 根据权利要求4所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁芯的两所述端部即一第一端部和一第二端部,其中所述第一端部和所述第二端部同向延伸于所述磁芯,以能 够延长所述磁芯的长度地增加所述线圈的匝数,进而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 4, wherein said two ends of said magnetic core are a first end and a second end, wherein said first end and said second end The magnetic core is extended in the same direction to increase the length of the magnetic core to increase the number of turns of the coil, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件具有一第一磁极端和一第二磁极端,其中所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端同向延伸于所述磁体组件,其中所述第一端部对应于所述第一磁极端而与所述第一磁极端相靠近,所述第二端部对应于所述第二磁极端而与所述第二磁极端相靠近,如此以于所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端之间,所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端之间分别形成所述磁隙。A magnetic transformer according to claim 28, wherein said magnet assembly has a first magnetic pole and a second magnetic pole, wherein said first pole end and said second pole end extend in the same direction a magnet assembly, wherein the first end portion is adjacent to the first magnetic pole end corresponding to the first magnetic pole end, and the second end portion corresponds to the second magnetic pole end and the second magnetic portion Extremely close together, such that the magnetic gap is formed between the first end and the first magnetic pole, respectively, between the second end and the second magnetic pole.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁介质被设置为能够于靠近以接通所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端的位置和靠近以接通所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置之间切换,从而藉由所述磁介质于靠近所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端的位置和靠近所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置之间的切换过程中形成所述磁芯的磁通量的大小的变化,进而于所述线圈产生电能。A magnetic stir generator according to claim 29, wherein said magnetic medium is disposed to be close to a position to close said first end and said first magnetic pole and to approach said second Switching between the end and the position of the second pole end such that the magnetic medium is adjacent to the first end and the first pole end and adjacent to the second end and A change in the magnitude of the magnetic flux of the magnetic core is formed during switching between the positions of the second magnetic poles, thereby generating electrical energy in the coil.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一驱动杆,其中所述驱动杆具有一主动端和一与所述主动端相对的一被动端,其中所述驱动杆被设置以拨动所述主动端地驱动所述被动端在靠近所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端的位置和靠近所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置之间切换,其中所述磁介质被设置于所述被动端,如此则所述磁介质在所述磁隙内于靠近所述第一端部和所述第一磁极端的位置和靠近所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置之间的切换被所述驱动杆所控制,以能够拨动所述驱动杆地于所述线圈产生电能。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 30, wherein said magnetic disrupting generator further comprises a drive rod, wherein said drive rod has an active end and a passive end opposite said active end, wherein said a drive rod is provided to toggle the active end to drive the passive end at a position near the first end and the first pole end and near the second end and the second pole end Switching between positions, wherein the magnetic medium is disposed at the passive end, such that the magnetic medium is within the magnetic gap at a position close to the first end and the first magnetic pole and close to Switching between the position of the second end and the second pole end is controlled by the drive rod to enable the drive rod to generate electrical energy at the coil.
  32. 根据权利要求28所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件具有两第一磁极端和位于两所述第一磁极端之间的一第二磁极端,其中所述第一端部同时对应于两所述第一磁极端之一和所述第二磁极端地与该所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端相靠近,其中所述第二端部同时对应于所述第二磁极端和另一所述第一磁极端地与所述第二磁极端和该所述第一磁极端相靠近,如此则所述第一端部分别和与 之相靠近的所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端之间形成所述磁隙,所述第二端部也分别和与之相靠近的所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端之间形成所述磁隙。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 28, wherein said magnet assembly has two first magnetic poles and a second magnetic pole between said first magnetic poles, wherein said first ends simultaneously correspond One of the first magnetic poles and the second magnetic pole are adjacent to the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole, wherein the second end corresponds to the second The magnetic pole and the other first magnetic pole are adjacent to the second magnetic pole and the first magnetic pole, such that the first end is respectively adjacent to the first magnetic body Forming the magnetic gap between the extreme and the second magnetic pole, the second end also forming the magnetic gap between the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole respectively adjacent thereto .
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁介质数量为两个,即一第一磁介质和一第二磁介质,其中所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质被设置为当所述第一磁介质处于接通所述第一端部和与所述第一端部相靠近的所述第一磁极端的位置时,所述第二磁介质处于接通所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置,并当所述第一磁介质处于接通所述第一端部和所述第二磁极端的位置时,所述第二磁介质处于接通所述第二端部和与所述第二端部相靠近的所述第一磁极端的位置,以藉由所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质于所述磁隙的同步往复运动形成所述磁芯的磁感线的反向变化,进而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 32, wherein said magnetic medium has two, i.e., a first magnetic medium and a second magnetic medium, wherein said first magnetic medium and said second magnetic medium are Providing that when the first magnetic medium is in a position to close the first end and the first magnetic pole close to the first end, the second magnetic medium is turned on a position of the second end portion and the second magnetic pole, and when the first magnetic medium is in a position to close the first end portion and the second magnetic pole end, the second magnetic medium is in contact Passing the second end portion and the position of the first magnetic pole adjacent to the second end portion to synchronize the magnetic gap by the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium The reciprocating motion forms an inverse change in the magnetic flux of the magnetic core, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the spoiler generator.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一连杆,其中所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质分别被设置于所述连杆的两端,以藉由所述连杆对所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质的连接,使得所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质能够被相互驱动地同步运动。A snubber generator according to claim 33, wherein said snubber generator further comprises a link, wherein said first magnetic medium and said second magnetic medium are respectively disposed at both ends of said link And connecting the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium by the connecting rod to the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium, so that the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium can be driven to move synchronously with each other.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一复位元件,其中所述复位元件被设置以维持所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质的一初始状态,其中在所述初始状态下,所述第一磁介质被维持于接通所述第一端部和与所述第一端部相靠近的所述第一磁极端的位置,且所述第二磁介质被维持于接通所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置,如此以当所述第一磁介质被外力驱至处于接通所述第一端部和所述第二磁极端的位置,并所述第二磁介质被同步驱至接通所述第二端部和与所述第二端部相靠近的所述第一磁极端的位置时,所述复位元件能够在该外力解除后复位所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质至所述初始状态。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 34, wherein said magnetic disrupting generator further comprises a reset element, wherein said reset element is arranged to maintain an initial of said first magnetic medium and said second magnetic medium a state, wherein in the initial state, the first magnetic medium is maintained at a position where the first end and the first magnetic pole close to the first end are turned on, and a second magnetic medium is maintained at a position where the second end and the second magnetic pole are turned on, such that when the first magnetic medium is driven by an external force to be turned on, the first end and the The position of the second magnetic pole, and the second magnetic medium is synchronously driven to the position of the second end and the first magnetic pole close to the second end, the reset The component is capable of resetting the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium to the initial state after the external force is released.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一驱动杆,其中所述驱动杆具有一主动端和一与所述主动端相对的一被动端,其中所述驱动杆被设置以拨动所述驱动杆的所述主动端地驱动所述被动端在所述第一 端部和所述第二端部之间摆动,其中所述连杆可枢转地被设置于所述驱动杆的所述被动端,以藉由所述驱动杆的所述驱动端的拨动,驱动所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质的同步运动。A snubber generator according to claim 35, wherein said snubber generator further comprises a drive rod, wherein said drive rod has an active end and a passive end opposite said active end, wherein said a drive rod is provided to toggle the active end of the drive rod to drive the passive end to swing between the first end and the second end, wherein the link is pivotally And being disposed at the passive end of the driving rod to drive synchronous movement of the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium by a toggle of the driving end of the driving rod.
  37. 根据权利要求32所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁介质数量为两个,即一第一磁介质和一第二磁介质,其中所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质被设置为当所述第一磁介质处于接通所述第一端部和与所述第一端部相靠近的所述第一磁极端的位置时,所述第二磁介质处于接通所述第二端部和所述第二磁极端的位置,并当所述第一磁介质处于接通所述第二端部和与所述第二端部相靠近的所述第一磁极端的位置时,所述第二磁介质处于接通所述第一端部和所述第二磁极端的位置,以藉由所述第一磁介质和所述第二磁介质于所述磁隙的同心转动形成所述磁芯的磁感线的反向变化,进而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 32, wherein said magnetic medium has two, i.e., a first magnetic medium and a second magnetic medium, wherein said first magnetic medium and said second magnetic medium are Providing that when the first magnetic medium is in a position to close the first end and the first magnetic pole close to the first end, the second magnetic medium is turned on a position of the second end and the second pole end, and when the first magnetic medium is in a position to close the second end and the first pole end adjacent to the second end And the second magnetic medium is in a position to turn on the first end and the second magnetic pole to be concentric with the magnetic gap by the first magnetic medium and the second magnetic medium Rotation generates an inverse change in the magnetic line of inductance of the magnetic core, thereby increasing the power generation efficiency of the spoiler generator.
  38. 根据权利要求32至37中任一所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述第二磁极端和两所述第一磁极端被设置为处于同一平面,以使得所述磁介质能够于所述磁隙内滑行地减小所述磁介质的运动损耗,进而提高所述扰磁发电机将机械动能转换为电能的转换率。A magnetic stir generator according to any one of claims 32 to 37, wherein said second magnetic pole and said first magnetic poles are disposed in the same plane such that said magnetic medium is capable of said magnetic The movement loss of the magnetic medium is slidably reduced in the gap, thereby increasing the conversion rate of the disturbance generator to convert mechanical kinetic energy into electrical energy.
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端之间进一步被设置有填充物,其中所述填充物被设置采用为非导磁材料,以与所述第二磁极端和两所述第一磁极端于所述第二磁极端和两所述第一磁极端所处的平面内形成一完整的平面,从而减小所述磁介质于该完整的平面的滑行阻力,进而提高所述扰磁发电机将机械动能转换为电能的转换率。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 38, wherein a filler is further disposed between said first magnetic pole and said second magnetic pole, wherein said filler is disposed to be a non-magnetic material to Forming a complete plane with the second pole end and the two first pole ends in a plane in which the second pole end and the two pole ends are located, thereby reducing the magnetic medium The complete planar sliding resistance, which in turn increases the conversion rate of the oscillating generator to convert mechanical kinetic energy into electrical energy.
  40. 根据权利要求3所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁芯的两所述端部即一第一端部和一第二端部,其中所述第一端部和所述第二端部同向延伸于所述磁芯,以能够延长所述磁芯的长度地增加所述线圈的匝数,进而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 3, wherein said two ends of said magnetic core are a first end and a second end, wherein said first end and said second end The magnetic core is extended in the same direction to increase the length of the magnetic core to increase the number of turns of the coil, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件具有一第一磁极端 和一第二磁极端,其中所述第一端部同时对应于所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端地与所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端相靠近,所述第二端部同时对应于所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端地与所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端相靠近,以使得所述第一端部能够分别与所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端之间形成所述磁隙,所述第二端部也能够分别与所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端之间形成所述磁隙。A magnetic transformer according to claim 40, wherein said magnet assembly has a first magnetic pole and a second magnetic pole, wherein said first end corresponds to said first magnetic pole and said first Two magnetic poles are closely adjacent to the first magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole end, the second end portion simultaneously corresponding to the first magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole end and the first magnetic pole An extreme portion is adjacent to the second magnetic pole so that the first end portion can form the magnetic gap between the first magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole end, respectively, and the second end portion is also The magnetic gap can be formed between the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole, respectively.
  42. 根据权利要求26所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁介质被设置为一体成型于所述磁芯的所述端部,如此以藉由所述磁体组件于所述第一端部和所述第二端部之间的运动,形成所述磁介质于所述磁隙相对于所述磁隙的运动,进而形成所述磁隙内的介质的变化。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 26, wherein said magnetic medium is disposed integrally formed at said end of said magnetic core such that said magnet assembly is at said first end and said The movement between the second ends forms a movement of the magnetic medium relative to the magnetic gap of the magnetic gap, thereby forming a change in the medium within the magnetic gap.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁介质的数量为三个,即一第一磁介质和两个第二磁介质,其中所述第一磁介质被设置为自所述第一端部向所述磁隙延伸而与所述磁芯一体成型为一整体,其中两所述第二磁介质分别被设置为自所述第二端部向所述磁隙延伸而与所述磁芯一体成型为一整体。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 42, wherein said magnetic medium is three in number, i.e., a first magnetic medium and two second magnetic medium, wherein said first magnetic medium is disposed from said The first end portion extends toward the magnetic gap and is integrally formed integrally with the magnetic core, wherein the two second magnetic media are respectively disposed to extend from the second end portion to the magnetic gap The magnetic core is integrally formed as a whole.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件进一步被设置为当所述第一磁极端处于靠近所述第一磁介质以使得所述第一磁极端与所述第一端部被所述第一磁介质所接通的位置时,所述第二磁极端处于靠近两所述第二磁介质中的一个以使的所述第二磁极端与所述第二端部被该所述第二磁介质所接通的位置,并当所述第二磁极端处于靠近所述第一磁介质以使得所述第二磁极端与所述第一端部被所述第一磁介质所接通的位置时,所述第一磁极端处于靠近两所述第二磁介质中的另一个以使得所述第一磁极端与所述第二端部被该所述第二磁介质所接通的位置。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 43 wherein said magnet assembly is further arranged to be in proximity to said first magnetic medium such that said first magnetic pole is opposite said first end When the portion is turned on by the first magnetic medium, the second magnetic pole is adjacent to one of the two second magnetic media such that the second magnetic pole and the second end are a position at which the second magnetic medium is turned on, and when the second magnetic pole is in proximity to the first magnetic medium such that the second magnetic pole and the first end are subjected to the first magnetic When the medium is turned on, the first magnetic pole is adjacent to the other of the two second magnetic media such that the first magnetic pole and the second end are the second magnetic medium The position that is turned on.
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一复位元件,其中所述复位元件被设置以维持所述磁体组件的一初始状态,其中在所述所述磁体组件的所述初始状态下,所述磁体组件被维持于其所述第一磁极端被所述第一磁介质接通于所述第一端部,且其所述第二磁极端被两所述第二磁介质 中的一个接通于所述第二端部的状态,如此以当所述磁体组件被外力驱至其所述第二磁极端被所述第一磁介质接通于所述第一端部,且其所述第一磁极端被两所述第二磁介质中的另一个接通于所述第二端部的状态时,所述复位元件能够在外力解除后复位所述磁体组件至所述初始状态。A magnetic stir generator as claimed in claim 44, wherein said magnetic disrupting generator further comprises a reset element, wherein said reset element is arranged to maintain an initial state of said magnet assembly, wherein said magnet In the initial state of the assembly, the magnet assembly is maintained at a level at which the first magnetic pole is connected to the first end by the first magnetic medium, and the second magnetic pole thereof is a state in which one of the second magnetic media is connected to the second end portion, such that when the magnet assembly is externally driven to the second magnetic pole thereof, the first magnetic medium is turned on a first end portion, and wherein the first magnetic pole is in a state in which the other of the two second magnetic media is connected to the second end portion, the resetting member is capable of resetting the external force after the external force is released The magnet assembly is in the initial state.
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件进一步包括一导磁组件,其中所述导磁组件导磁连接于所述永磁体,以于所述导磁组件形成所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端,并藉由所述导磁组件与所述永磁体的导磁相连形成所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端于所述第一端部和所述第二端部之间分别同时靠近所述第一端部和所述第二端部的位置关系。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 45, wherein said magnet assembly further comprises a magnetically permeable component, wherein said magnetically permeable component is magnetically coupled to said permanent magnet, said magnetically permeable component forming said first a magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole, and the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole are formed at the first end by the magnetically conductive component and the magnetic conductive connection of the permanent magnet The second end portions are respectively adjacent to the positional relationship of the first end portion and the second end portion.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述导磁组件包括一第一导磁板和一第二导磁板,其中所述第一导磁板和所述第二导磁板分别与所述永磁体的两磁极导磁相连,以于所述第一导磁板形成所述第一磁极端,并于所述第二导磁板形成所述第二磁极端。A magnetic stir generator according to claim 46, wherein said magnetic conductive assembly comprises a first magnetic conductive plate and a second magnetic conductive plate, wherein said first magnetic conductive plate and said second magnetic conductive plate respectively The two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet are magnetically coupled to form the first magnetic pole to form the first magnetic pole, and the second magnetic pole to form the second magnetic pole.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述永磁体和分别被设置于所述永磁体的两磁极端的所述第一导磁板和所述第二导磁板形成一“H”形的所述磁体组件,其中所述“H”形的左右两侧即为所述第一导磁板和所述第二导磁板所形成,其中所述“H”形的上下两端分别与所述第一端部和所述第二端部相靠近,以形成所述第一端部同时靠近于所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端,且所述第二端部也同时靠近于所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端的位置关系。The magnetic stir generator according to claim 47, wherein said permanent magnet and said first magnetic conductive plate and said second magnetic conductive plate respectively disposed at two magnetic pole ends of said permanent magnet form an "H The magnet assembly of the shape, wherein the left and right sides of the "H" shape are formed by the first magnetic conductive plate and the second magnetic conductive plate, wherein the upper and lower ends of the "H" shape Adjacent to the first end and the second end, respectively, to form the first end while being adjacent to the first pole end and the second pole end, and the second end It is also close to the positional relationship of the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole.
  49. 根据权利要求1所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁芯被维持静态,以能够增大所述线圈于所述扰磁发电机的体积占比,从而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。A magnetic transformer according to claim 1, wherein said magnetic core is maintained static to increase a volume ratio of said coil to said disturbance generator, thereby increasing power generation of said disturbance generator effectiveness.
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁芯的两所述端部即一第一端部和一第二端部,其中所述第一端部和所述第二端部同向延伸于所述磁芯,以能够延长所述磁芯的长度地增加所述线圈的匝数,进而提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 49, wherein said two ends of said magnetic core are a first end and a second end, wherein said first end and said second end The magnetic core is extended in the same direction to increase the length of the magnetic core to increase the number of turns of the coil, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the disturbance generator.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件被设置为于所述第一端部和所述第二端部之间同时与所述第一端部和所述第二端部相靠近。A magnetic stir generator according to claim 50, wherein said magnet assembly is disposed between said first end and said second end simultaneously with said first end and said second end The departments are close together.
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件具有一第一磁极端和一第二磁极端,其中所述第一端部同时对应于所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端地与所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端相靠近,所述第二端部同时对应于所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端地与所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端相靠近,以使得所述第一端部能够分别与所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端之间形成所述磁隙,所述第二端部也能够分别与所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端之间形成所述磁隙。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 51, wherein said magnet assembly has a first magnetic pole and a second magnetic pole, wherein said first end simultaneously corresponds to said first magnetic pole and said Two magnetic poles are closely adjacent to the first magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole end, the second end portion simultaneously corresponding to the first magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole end and the first magnetic pole An extreme portion is adjacent to the second magnetic pole so that the first end portion can form the magnetic gap between the first magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole end, respectively, and the second end portion is also The magnetic gap can be formed between the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole, respectively.
  53. 根据权利要求52所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件进一步被设置为当所述第一磁极端接通于所述第一端部时,所述第二磁极端接通于所述第二端部,并当所述第一磁极端接通于所述第二端部时,所述第二磁极端接通于所述第一端部。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 52, wherein said magnet assembly is further arranged to be turned on when said first magnetic pole is connected to said first end a second end, and when the first magnetic pole is connected to the second end, the second magnetic pole is connected to the first end.
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件进一步被设置为能够以所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端之间的一点为轴心地进行枢转运动,以当所述第一磁极端处于与所述第一端部相接通接通的位置时,所述第二磁极端处于与所述第二端部相接通的位置,并当所述第二磁极端处于与所述第一端部相接通的位置时,所述第一磁极端处于与所述第二端部相接通的位置。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 53, wherein said magnet assembly is further configured to be pivotally movable about a point between said first magnetic pole and said second magnetic pole, When the first magnetic pole is in a position that is connected to the first end, the second magnetic pole is in a position that is in contact with the second end, and when the second When the magnetic pole is in a position that is in contact with the first end, the first magnetic pole is in a position that is in contact with the second end.
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件进一步包括一导磁组件,其中所述导磁组件导磁连接于所述永磁体,以于所述导磁组件形成所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端,并藉由所述导磁组件与所述永磁体的导磁相连形成所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端于所述第一端部和所述第二端部之间分别同时靠近所述第一端部和所述第二端部的位置关系。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 54 wherein said magnet assembly further comprises a magnetically permeable component, wherein said magnetically permeable component is magnetically coupled to said permanent magnet, said magnetically permeable component forming said first a magnetic pole end and the second magnetic pole, and the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole are formed at the first end by the magnetically conductive component and the magnetic conductive connection of the permanent magnet The second end portions are respectively adjacent to the positional relationship of the first end portion and the second end portion.
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述导磁组件包括一第一导磁板 和一第二导磁板,其中所述第一导磁板和所述第二导磁板分别与所述永磁体的两磁极导磁相连,以于所述第一导磁板形成所述第一磁极端,并于所述第二导磁板形成所述第二磁极端。A magnetic stir generator according to claim 55, wherein said magnetic conductive assembly comprises a first magnetic conductive plate and a second magnetic conductive plate, wherein said first magnetic conductive plate and said second magnetic conductive plate respectively The two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet are magnetically coupled to form the first magnetic pole to form the first magnetic pole, and the second magnetic pole to form the second magnetic pole.
  57. 根据权利要求56所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述永磁体和分别被设置于所述永磁体的两磁极端的所述第一导磁板和所述第二导磁板形成一“H”形的所述磁体组件,其中所述“H”形的左右两侧即为所述第一导磁板和所述第二导磁板所形成,其中所述“H”形的上下两端分别与所述第一端部和所述第二端部相靠近,以形成所述第一端部同时靠近于所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端,且所述第二端部也同时靠近于所述第一磁极端和所述第二磁极端的位置关系。A magnetic flux generator according to claim 56, wherein said permanent magnet and said first magnetic conductive plate and said second magnetic conductive plate respectively disposed at two magnetic pole ends of said permanent magnet form an "H The magnet assembly of the shape, wherein the left and right sides of the "H" shape are formed by the first magnetic conductive plate and the second magnetic conductive plate, wherein the upper and lower ends of the "H" shape Adjacent to the first end and the second end, respectively, to form the first end while being adjacent to the first pole end and the second pole end, and the second end It is also close to the positional relationship of the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole.
  58. 根据权利要求57所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述磁体组件被设置为能够以所述“H”形的中心为轴心地进行枢转运动。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 57, wherein said magnet assembly is arranged to be pivotally movable about a center of said "H" shape.
  59. 根据权利要求58所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一安装座,其中所述磁体组件被设置为于所述第一端部和所述第二端部之间,以所述“H”形的中心为枢转轴被可枢转地固定于所述安装座。A magnetic disrupting generator according to claim 58, wherein said magnetic disrupting generator further comprises a mount, wherein said magnet assembly is disposed between said first end and said second end, A pivot axis is pivotally secured to the mount with the center of the "H" shape.
  60. 根据权利要求59所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一驱动弹片,其中所述驱动弹片被设置于所述磁体组件,以藉由对所述驱动弹片的摆动驱动,驱动所述磁体组件的往复枢转运动。A snubber generator according to claim 59, wherein said snubber generator further comprises a drive shrapnel, wherein said drive shrapnel is disposed on said magnet assembly for driving by oscillating said drive shrapnel, A reciprocating pivotal motion of the magnet assembly is driven.
  61. 根据权利要求60所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述驱动弹片被设置为采用弹性材料制备。A magnetic stir generator according to claim 60, wherein said drive shrapnel is arranged to be made of an elastic material.
  62. 根据权利要求61所述的扰磁发电机,其中所述扰磁发电机进一步包括一复位元件,其中所述复位元件被设置以维持所述磁体组件的一初始状态,其中在所述所述磁体组件的所述初始状态下,所述磁体组件被维持于其所述第一磁极端被接通于所述第一端部,且所述第二磁极端被接通于所述第二端部的状态。A magnetic stir generator according to claim 61, wherein said magnetic disrupting generator further comprises a reset element, wherein said reset element is arranged to maintain an initial state of said magnet assembly, wherein said magnet In the initial state of the assembly, the magnet assembly is maintained such that its first magnetic pole is turned on at the first end, and the second magnetic pole is turned on at the second end status.
  63. 一种发电方法,其特征在于,所述发电方法包括以下步骤:A power generation method, characterized in that the power generation method comprises the following steps:
    (a)将环套有至少一线圈的一磁芯的至少一端部与一磁体组件相互靠近,以于所述端部和所述磁体组件之间形成至少一磁隙;和(a) bringing at least one end of a core of the loop having at least one coil adjacent to a magnet assembly to form at least one magnetic gap between the end and the magnet assembly;
    (b)驱动一磁介质于所述磁隙内相对于所述磁隙的运动,以形成所述磁隙内的磁场的变化,进而藉由所述磁芯对所述磁隙内的磁场的响应而改变所述磁芯的磁通量地于所述线圈产生电能。(b) driving a magnetic medium in the magnetic gap relative to the movement of the magnetic gap to form a change in a magnetic field in the magnetic gap, thereby causing a magnetic field in the magnetic gap by the magnetic core The magnetic flux of the magnetic core is varied in response to generate electrical energy from the coil.
  64. 根据权利要求63所述的发电方法,其中根据步骤(b),所述磁体组件被维持静态,以藉由所述磁介质于所述磁隙内的运动形成所述磁隙内的磁场的变化。The power generation method according to claim 63, wherein said magnet assembly is maintained static according to step (b) to form a change in a magnetic field in said magnetic gap by movement of said magnetic medium in said magnetic gap .
  65. 根据权利要求64所述的发电方法,其中根据步骤(b),所述磁介质于所述磁隙内的运动被设置为能够形成所述磁芯的磁感线的反向变化,以提高所述扰磁发电机的发电效率。The power generation method according to claim 64, wherein according to the step (b), the movement of the magnetic medium in the magnetic gap is set to an inverse change capable of forming a magnetic line of the magnetic core to improve The power generation efficiency of the magnetic generator is described.
PCT/CN2018/086253 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 Magnetic disturbance generator and power generation method WO2019213885A1 (en)

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