WO2019208850A1 - Curtain-type lightweight cargo box - Google Patents

Curtain-type lightweight cargo box Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019208850A1
WO2019208850A1 PCT/KR2018/004899 KR2018004899W WO2019208850A1 WO 2019208850 A1 WO2019208850 A1 WO 2019208850A1 KR 2018004899 W KR2018004899 W KR 2018004899W WO 2019208850 A1 WO2019208850 A1 WO 2019208850A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
curtain
support
rail
roller
loading box
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2018/004899
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박해영
이주영
장창호
윤성우
Original Assignee
한국차체 주식회사
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Application filed by 한국차체 주식회사 filed Critical 한국차체 주식회사
Publication of WO2019208850A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019208850A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D33/00Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
    • B62D33/04Enclosed load compartments ; Frameworks for movable panels, tarpaulins or side curtains
    • B62D33/042Enclosed load compartments ; Frameworks for movable panels, tarpaulins or side curtains divided into compartments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P7/00Securing or covering of load on vehicles
    • B60P7/06Securing of load
    • B60P7/135Securing or supporting by load bracing means
    • B60P7/14Securing or supporting by load bracing means the load bracing means comprising a movable bulkhead
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D33/00Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
    • B62D33/02Platforms; Open load compartments
    • B62D33/023Sideboard or tailgate structures
    • B62D33/027Sideboard or tailgate structures movable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D33/00Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
    • B62D33/04Enclosed load compartments ; Frameworks for movable panels, tarpaulins or side curtains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/14Trucks; Load vehicles, Busses
    • B60Y2200/141Light trucks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a curtain-type lightweight loading box, and more particularly to a curtain-type lightweight loading box that can open and close the side of the loading box in a curtain type.
  • the loading box of a small and medium-sized truck used as a commercial vehicle is installed in an open shape at the upper side.
  • the bottom of the loading box is used with a wooden bottom.
  • the lower side of the bottom portion is provided with a frame having a grid-like structure to support the lower portion of the bottom portion.
  • the frame of the conventional loading box includes iron, it is easy to cause rust, and since welding is performed between the members by using welding, there is a high possibility of welding deformation and assembly failure. In addition, the installation of the aluminum coil to the outside of the steel frame is difficult to work, thereby increasing the work time and cost. Therefore, there is a need for improvement.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a curtain-type lightweight loading box that can open and close the side of the loading box in a curtain type.
  • the curtain-type lightweight loading box includes: a bottom portion forming a flat plate shape, a front support portion and a rear support portion standing up on both sides of the bottom portion, and a cover portion and a membrane shape connecting the upper sides of the front support portion and the rear support portion. It is made and characterized in that it comprises a curtain for opening and closing the side of the loading space formed between the bottom and the cover in a curtain method.
  • the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises a rail portion installed on the upper side facing the curtain portion and connected to the side of the cover portion to guide the linear movement of the curtain portion.
  • the curtain part includes a curtain body part installed in a membrane shape, a curtain roller part connected to an upper side of the curtain body part and guided to move along the rail part, and a hook part connected to a lower part of the curtain body part and supported by a frame part supporting the bottom part. Characterized in that.
  • the curtain portion is installed to be movable along the rail portion, characterized in that it further comprises a curtain support for supporting the inside of the curtain portion.
  • the curtain support portion the curtain support body which is installed in a state standing in the interior of the curtain portion, an extension bracket connected to the upper side of the curtain support body extending in the horizontal direction along the rail portion, the roller bracket penetrating the extension bracket in the vertical direction and Located on the inside of the rail portion is characterized in that it comprises a support roller rotatably installed on the roller bracket.
  • the curtain support portion characterized in that it further comprises a height adjusting bolt that is fastened to the nut member through the through-hole and through-hole forming a plurality of through-holes in the vertical direction of the roller bracket.
  • the curtain support body is characterized in that it protrudes convexly outward toward the curtain portion and extends downward.
  • curtain-type lightweight loading box since the side surface of the loading space is opened and closed by the membrane-shaped curtain portion can reduce the weight of the vehicle can reduce the fuel cost.
  • the curtain portion having a film shape can reduce the production cost compared to the conventional plate-shaped side wall portion.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a curtain-type light weight loading box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the curtain portion is separated from the curtain light weight loading box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a front view showing a state in which the loading space is opened by moving the curtain portion to one side according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a curtain unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 5 and 6 are perspective views showing a state in which the curtain support portion is installed in the rail unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating a curtain supporter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a curtain-type lightweight loading box according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the curtain portion is separated from the curtain-type lightweight loading box according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a front view showing a state in which the curtain portion is moved to one side open the loading space according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a curtain unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5 and 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the curtain support unit is installed in the rail unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a curtain support unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the curtain-type lightweight loading box 1 As shown in Figure 1 to 7, the curtain-type lightweight loading box 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom portion 10, the front support portion 15, the rear support portion 17 and the cover portion 19 ) And a curtain unit 100, a rail unit 110, a curtain support unit 120, a locking pillar 130, and a rotating support pillar 140.
  • the bottom portion 10 is a plurality of plate material is mixed to form a plate shape is a plurality of plate pieces are bonded to each other is installed in a plate shape, formed of a fiber-reinforced composite material, It can prevent deformation caused by sunlight. And it is possible to reduce the weight of the wing panel loading box 100 by the bottom portion 10 is formed of a lightweight material.
  • Bottom portion 10 is formed in a plate shape and extends in the longitudinal direction (D) of the wing panel loading box (100). Bottom portions 10 formed of a plurality of members are successively installed along the width direction W of the wing panel type loading box 100, and the bottom portions 10 facing each other form a step that is alternately coupled to each other.
  • the frame frame 112 is installed below the bottom portion 10 to support the bottom portion 10.
  • the method of manufacturing the bottom portion 10 has a step of preparing a thermoplastic resin composition. 100 parts by weight of a composition made of an olefin-based thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene or a combination with other materials is defined.
  • thermoplastic resin composition based on 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin composition has a step of preparing 60 to 160 parts by weight of wood flour material.
  • the humidity contained in the wood flour material pre-drys the wood flour material because it adversely affects the formation of the surface of the raw material and the product and causes voids.
  • drying temperature should be lower than 200 °C if possible.
  • Wood flour can be made by grinding recyclable materials such as chips, shavings and sawdust into fine powder.
  • the particle size of wood flour is in the range of 20 ⁇ 120mesh and the length-to-diameter ratio of wood flour is about 3: 1 to 5: 1.
  • thermoplastic resin composition based on 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin composition has a step of preparing a coupling agent in 3 to 10 parts by weight.
  • thermoplastic resin composition polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and polypropylene (PP) are used.
  • Coupling agents also known as binders, are used to improve the bond between the thermoplastic resin composition, from which plastic is a material, and wood flour.
  • the wood flour material has a hydrophilic polarity and the plastic thermoplastic resin composition has a hydrophobic nonpolar property, so that the bonding strength between the two materials is weak, so that the addition of the binder improves the new chemical bonding at the interface between the two materials.
  • the coupling agent increases the modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE), and also affects the dimensional stability, impact strength and wood powder dispersion.
  • thermoplastic resin composition After the thermoplastic resin composition, the wood flour material and the coupling agent are mixed, the bottom part 10 is extruded by an extruder.
  • thermoplastic resin composition before mixing the thermoplastic resin composition, the wood flour material and the coupling agent, it may further have a step of preparing 10 to 50 parts by weight of the reinforcing fibers based on 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin composition.
  • thermoplastic resin composition composed of a single or combination of olefin-based thermoplastic resins such as polyethylene and polypropylene
  • wood powder material dried within a moisture content of 3% is mixed to 60 to 160 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin composition, and carbon fibers and glass fibers
  • the reinforcing fibers such as 10 to 50% by weight compared to the thermoplastic resin composition
  • the front support part 15 and the rear support part 17 are installed in the state which stood on both sides of the bottom part 10.
  • FIG. The front support part 15 is installed in a state standing on one side of the bottom portion 10
  • the rear support portion 17 facing the front support part 15 is installed in a state standing on the other side of the bottom portion (10).
  • the front support part 15 has a plate shape
  • the rear support part 17 functions as a door for opening and closing the loading space 18 of the curtain-type lightweight loading box 1.
  • the cover portion 19 has a plate shape that connects the upper side of the front support portion 15 and the rear support portion 17, and may be formed of a composite material.
  • the curtain part 100 has a film shape, and opens and closes the side surface of the loading space 18 formed between the bottom part 10 and the cover part 19 in a curtain manner. It can be formed in various shapes within the technical spirit.
  • the curtain part 100 according to the embodiment includes a curtain body part 101, a curtain roller part 102, a hook part 105, and a side locking member 106.
  • Curtain body portion 101 is installed in a membrane shape, it is installed in a state standing on one side or both sides of the loading space (18).
  • Curtain body portion 101 according to an embodiment includes at least one of a polymer film fabric and a carbon fiber sheet.
  • the curtain portion 100 may be installed in a shape standing on both sides of the width direction (W) of the bottom portion 10, may be installed only on one side.
  • Curtain body portion 101 is folded or unfolded to open and close the side of the loading space (18).
  • Curtain roller portion 102 is connected to the upper side of the curtain body portion 101, the horizontal movement is guided along the rail portion (110).
  • Curtain roller portion 102 according to an embodiment includes a curtain bracket 103 and the curtain roller 104.
  • Curtain bracket 103 is fixed to the upper side of the curtain body portion (101).
  • a plurality of through holes are formed in the curtain bracket 103 extending in the vertical direction, and after moving the curtain bracket 103 in the vertical direction to adjust the position of the curtain bracket 103, the curtain bracket 103 using bolts and nuts. It is fixed to the curtain body portion (101).
  • the curtain roller 104 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the curtain bracket 103, and the curtain roller 104 is inserted into the rail part 110 to move in the longitudinal direction D of the rail part 110. do.
  • Hook portion 105 is connected to the lower side of the curtain body portion 101 and may be formed in various shapes within the technical concept that is caught by the frame portion 12 supporting the bottom portion 10.
  • Hook portion 105 according to an embodiment is connected to the lower side of the curtain body portion 101 is formed in a ring shape.
  • the hook portion 105 is connected to the end of the string connected to the curtain body portion 101 can be caught in the frame portion 12, the length of the strap may be installed to be adjustable.
  • a simple ring shape may be connected to the lower side of the curtain body portion 101 and caught in the frame portion 12. By installing the hook portion 105, the curtain body portion 101 is spread in the vertical direction.
  • the side catching member 106 may be connected to one side of the curtain body portion 101.
  • the side catching member 106 is a member extending in the vertical direction, and the curtain catching portion 106 is fixed to the vehicle body with the side catching member 106 fixed to the vehicle body while the curtain body 101 is fully extended to shield the loading space 18. It is inserted into the fixing piece 132 of 130 and fixed. To this end, the cross section of the side catching member 106 is bent in a "b" shape, and the fixing catching piece 132 to which the side catching member 106 is bent in a shape corresponding thereto.
  • the other side of the curtain body portion 101 is connected to the rotary shaft member 142 provided in the rotary support pillar 140 installed in the vehicle body, the longitudinal direction of the curtain body portion 101 in accordance with the rotation of the rotary shaft member 142 (D) Tension is formed.
  • the rail unit 110 is installed on the upper side facing the curtain unit 100, and is connected to the side surface of the cover unit 19 to perform the linear movement of the curtain unit 100.
  • the rail unit 110 according to an embodiment includes a rail body 112, an outer rail 114, and an inner rail 116.
  • the rail body 112 is connected to both sides of the cover portion 19. Inside the rail body 112 extending in the longitudinal direction D of the cover portion 19, an inner rail guiding the movement of the curtain rail 100 and an outer rail 114 guiding the movement of the curtain portion 100. Rail 116 is provided. The curtain roller 104 of the curtain part 100 is inserted into the outer rail 114, and the supporting roller 124 of the curtain support part 120 is inserted into the inner rail 116 to extend the length of the rail part 110. Is moved to D).
  • the curtain support part 120 is installed to be movable along the rail part 110, and may be formed in various shapes within the technical concept of supporting the inside of the curtain part 100.
  • Curtain support 120 according to an embodiment of the curtain support body 121 and the extension bracket 122, the roller bracket 123, the support roller 124, the through-hole 125 and the height adjustment bolt 126 and notes Member.
  • curtain support body 121 is installed in a state standing up inside the curtain portion (100).
  • the curtain support body 121 according to the embodiment protrudes convexly in the outward direction toward the curtain portion 100 and extends downward. Since the curtain support part 120 supports the inside of the curtain part 100, the curtain part 100 may be prevented from sagging inward toward the loading space 18.
  • the lower side of the curtain support body 121 may be provided with a separate locking device.
  • the locking device includes a locking protrusion to be fixed to the vehicle body, and the locking device is locked to the locking groove provided in the vehicle body to release the latch, thereby controlling the movement of the curtain support body 121.
  • the extension bracket 122 is connected to the upper side of the curtain support body 121 and extends in the horizontal direction along the rail unit 110.
  • the extension bracket 122 positioned below the rail unit 110 facing the inner rail 116 has a metal piece shape.
  • the roller bracket 123 is a metal piece extending through the extension bracket 122 in the vertical direction.
  • the support roller 124 is located inside the rail unit 110 and is rotatably installed on the roller bracket 123.
  • the support roller 124 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the roller bracket 123, and the lower side of the roller bracket 123 extends downward through the roller bracket 123.
  • the through part 125 forms a plurality of through holes in the vertical direction of the roller bracket 123. Since the height adjustment bolt 126 is fastened to the nut member through the through-hole 125, it can adjust the vertical position of the support roller 124 based on the extension bracket (122).
  • the locking pillar 130 is installed at a position facing one side of the curtain portion 100 is completed deployment, the rotating pillar portion at a position facing the Tatsu of the curtain portion 100 Is installed.
  • the locking pillar 130 extending in the vertical direction is connected to the front support part 15 and the cover part 19.
  • the fixed locking piece 132 provided in the locking pillar 130 forms a groove for inserting the side locking member 106 of the curtain unit 100.
  • the rotation support pillar 140 is connected to the rear support 17 and the cover 19 and is fixed, and the rotation shaft member 142 extending in the vertical direction is rotatably installed.
  • the other side of the curtain body portion 101 is connected to the rotary shaft member 142 so as to be rotatable, and the rotary shaft member 142 is rotated by the operation of the handle member 144 so that the curtain portion 100 is in the longitudinal direction (D). To give tension.
  • the curtain support part 120 supports the inside of the curtain part 100 so that the curtain part ( 100 is prevented from being pushed into the inside of the loading space (18).
  • the curtain body portion 101 Since the hook portion 105 of the curtain portion 100 is caught by the frame portion 12 provided below the bottom portion 10, the curtain body portion 101 is spread in the vertical direction. In addition, in the state in which the side catching member 106 is caught by the fixed catching piece 132, the curtain body 101 is flat because the handle body 144 is rotated to pull the curtain body 101 in the longitudinal direction (D). You can keep it unfolded.
  • the side locking member 106 is released from the fixed locking piece 132, and the curtain body 101 is rotated while the locking of the hook portion 105 is released. Pressing in the direction in which the pillar portion 140 is installed. Since the curtain roller 104 of the curtain portion 100 is moved along the rail portion 110, the curtain body portion 101 is folded and the side of the loading space 18 is opened.
  • the curtain portion 100 having a membrane shape since the side surface of the loading space 18 is opened and closed by the curtain portion 100 having a membrane shape, the weight of the vehicle is reduced, thereby reducing fuel costs.
  • the curtain portion 100 having a film shape can reduce the production cost compared to the conventional plate-shaped side wall portion.

Abstract

A curtain-type lightweight cargo box is disclosed. The curtain-type lightweight cargo box of the present invention comprises: a bottom part forming a flat shape; a front support part and a rear support part which are erected on both sides of the bottom part; a cover part which connects the upper sides of the front support part and the rear support part; and a curtain part, formed in a curtain shape, for opening and closing a side of a loading space formed between the bottom part and the cover part in a curtain manner.

Description

커튼형 경량 적재함Lightweight curtain box
본 발명은 커튼형 경량 적재함에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 적재함의 측면을 커튼형으로 개폐할 수 있는 커튼형 경량 적재함에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a curtain-type lightweight loading box, and more particularly to a curtain-type lightweight loading box that can open and close the side of the loading box in a curtain type.
일반적으로, 상용차로 사용되는 중소형 트럭의 적재함은 상측이 개방된 형상으로 설치된다. 적재함의 바닥은 목재를 포함하는 바닥부가 사용된다. 바닥부의 하측은 격자 형상의 구조를 갖는 프레임이 설치되어 바닥부의 하부를 지지한다.In general, the loading box of a small and medium-sized truck used as a commercial vehicle is installed in an open shape at the upper side. The bottom of the loading box is used with a wooden bottom. The lower side of the bottom portion is provided with a frame having a grid-like structure to support the lower portion of the bottom portion.
종래 적재함의 프레임은 철을 포함하므로 녹이 발생하기 쉬우며, 용접을 이용하여 각 부재 사이의 결합이 이루어지므로 용접변형 및 조립불량이 발생할 가능성이 높다. 또한 알루미늄 코일을 스틸골조의 외측에 설치하는 작업이 난해하여 이에 따른 작업시간과 비용이 증가한다. 따라서 이를 개선할 필요성이 요청된다. Since the frame of the conventional loading box includes iron, it is easy to cause rust, and since welding is performed between the members by using welding, there is a high possibility of welding deformation and assembly failure. In addition, the installation of the aluminum coil to the outside of the steel frame is difficult to work, thereby increasing the work time and cost. Therefore, there is a need for improvement.
본 발명의 배경기술은 대한민국 공개실용신안공보 제1998-051420호(1998. 10. 07. 공개, 고안의 명칭 : 상용 적재함 구조)에 개시되어 있다.Background art of the present invention is disclosed in Republic of Korea Utility Model Publication No. 1998-051420 (1998. 10. 07. Publication, the name of the design: commercial loading box structure).
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 개선하기 위해 창출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 적재함의 측면을 커튼형으로 개폐할 수 있는 커튼형 경량 적재함을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention was created to improve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a curtain-type lightweight loading box that can open and close the side of the loading box in a curtain type.
본 발명에 따른 커튼형 경량 적재함은: 평판 형상을 이루는 바닥부와, 바닥부의 양측에 세워진 상태로 세워지는 전방지지부와 후방지지부와, 전방지지부와 후방지지부의 상측을 연결하는 커버부 및 막 형상으로 이루어지며 바닥부와 커버부의 사이에 형성된 적재공간의 측면을 커튼 방식으로 개폐하는 커튼부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The curtain-type lightweight loading box according to the present invention includes: a bottom portion forming a flat plate shape, a front support portion and a rear support portion standing up on both sides of the bottom portion, and a cover portion and a membrane shape connecting the upper sides of the front support portion and the rear support portion. It is made and characterized in that it comprises a curtain for opening and closing the side of the loading space formed between the bottom and the cover in a curtain method.
또한 본 발명은, 커튼부와 마주하는 상측에 설치되며 커버부의 측면에 연결되어 커튼부의 직선방향 이동을 안내하는 레일부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In another aspect, the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises a rail portion installed on the upper side facing the curtain portion and connected to the side of the cover portion to guide the linear movement of the curtain portion.
또한 커튼부는, 막 형상으로 설치되는 커튼몸체부와, 커튼몸체부의 상측에 연결되며 레일부를 따라 이동이 안내되는 커튼롤러부 및 커튼몸체부의 하측에 연결되며 바닥부를 지지하는 프레임부에 걸리는 걸이부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The curtain part includes a curtain body part installed in a membrane shape, a curtain roller part connected to an upper side of the curtain body part and guided to move along the rail part, and a hook part connected to a lower part of the curtain body part and supported by a frame part supporting the bottom part. Characterized in that.
또한 레일부를 따라 이동 가능하게 설치되며 커튼부의 내측을 지지하는 커튼지지부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, it is installed to be movable along the rail portion, characterized in that it further comprises a curtain support for supporting the inside of the curtain portion.
또한 커튼지지부는, 커튼부의 내측에 세워진 상태로 설치되는 커튼지지몸체와, 커튼지지몸체의 상측에 연결되며 레일부를 따라 수평방향으로 연장되는 연장브라켓과, 연장브라켓을 상하 방향으로 관통하는 롤러브라켓 및 레일부의 내측에 위치하며 롤러브라켓에 회전 가능하게 설치되는 지지롤러를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the curtain support portion, the curtain support body which is installed in a state standing in the interior of the curtain portion, an extension bracket connected to the upper side of the curtain support body extending in the horizontal direction along the rail portion, the roller bracket penetrating the extension bracket in the vertical direction and Located on the inside of the rail portion is characterized in that it comprises a support roller rotatably installed on the roller bracket.
또한 커튼지지부는, 롤러브라켓의 상하 방향으로 복수의 통공을 형성하는 통공부 및 통공부를 관통하여 너트부재에 체결되는 높이조절볼트를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the curtain support portion, characterized in that it further comprises a height adjusting bolt that is fastened to the nut member through the through-hole and through-hole forming a plurality of through-holes in the vertical direction of the roller bracket.
또한 커튼지지몸체는 커튼부를 향한 외측 방향으로 볼록하게 돌출되며 하측으로 연장되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the curtain support body is characterized in that it protrudes convexly outward toward the curtain portion and extends downward.
본 발명에 따른 커튼형 경량 적재함은, 적재공간의 측면이 막 형상의 커튼부에 의해 개폐되므로 차량의 중량이 감소되어 연료비를 절감할 수 있다.Curtain-type lightweight loading box according to the present invention, since the side surface of the loading space is opened and closed by the membrane-shaped curtain portion can reduce the weight of the vehicle can reduce the fuel cost.
또한 막 형상으로 이루어진 커튼부는 종래 격판 형상의 측벽부 대비 재료비를 절감할 수 있으므로 생산비를 절약할 수 있다.In addition, the curtain portion having a film shape can reduce the production cost compared to the conventional plate-shaped side wall portion.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커튼형 경량 적재함의 구조를 도시한 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a curtain-type light weight loading box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커튼형 경량 적재함에서 커튼부가 분리된 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the curtain portion is separated from the curtain light weight loading box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커튼부가 일측으로 이동되어 적재공간이 개방된 상태를 도시한 정면도이다.Figure 3 is a front view showing a state in which the loading space is opened by moving the curtain portion to one side according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커튼부를 도시한 사시도이다.4 is a perspective view showing a curtain unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5와 도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커튼지지부가 레일부에 설치된 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.5 and 6 are perspective views showing a state in which the curtain support portion is installed in the rail unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커튼지지부를 도시한 사시도이다.7 is a perspective view illustrating a curtain supporter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커튼형 경량 적재함를 설명한다. 이 과정에서 도면에 도시된 선들의 두께나 구성요소의 크기 등은 설명의 명료성과 편의상 과장되게 도시되어 있을 수 있다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described a curtain-type lightweight loading box according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this process, the thickness of the lines or the size of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description.
또한 후술되는 용어들은 본 발명에서의 기능을 고려하여 정의된 용어들로서, 이는 사용자, 운용자의 의도 또는 관례에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 그러므로 이러한 용어들에 대한 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것이다.In addition, terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to a user's or operator's intention or custom. Therefore, the definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커튼형 경량 적재함의 구조를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커튼형 경량 적재함에서 커튼부가 분리된 상태를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커튼부가 일측으로 이동되어 적재공간이 개방된 상태를 도시한 정면도이며, 도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커튼부를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 5와 도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커튼지지부가 레일부에 설치된 상태를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커튼지지부를 도시한 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a curtain-type lightweight loading box according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the curtain portion is separated from the curtain-type lightweight loading box according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a front view showing a state in which the curtain portion is moved to one side open the loading space according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a curtain unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 and 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the curtain support unit is installed in the rail unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a curtain support unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1 내지 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커튼형 경량 적재함(1)은, 바닥부(10)와 전방지지부(15)와 후방지지부(17)와 커버부(19)와 커튼부(100)와 레일부(110)와 커튼지지부(120)와 걸림기둥부(130)와 회전지지기둥부(140)를 포함한다.As shown in Figure 1 to 7, the curtain-type lightweight loading box 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom portion 10, the front support portion 15, the rear support portion 17 and the cover portion 19 ) And a curtain unit 100, a rail unit 110, a curtain support unit 120, a locking pillar 130, and a rotating support pillar 140.
도 1과 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 복수의 재료가 혼합되어 평판 형상을 이루는 바닥부(10)는 복수의 판 조각이 서로 결합되어 판 형상으로 설치되며, 섬유강화 복합소재로 성형되므로 수분이나 햇빛에 의한 변형을 방지할 수 있다. 그리고 경량의 재료로 성형되는 바닥부(10)에 의해 윙패널형 적재함(100)의 중량을 감소시킬 수 있다.As shown in Figure 1 and 2, the bottom portion 10 is a plurality of plate material is mixed to form a plate shape is a plurality of plate pieces are bonded to each other is installed in a plate shape, formed of a fiber-reinforced composite material, It can prevent deformation caused by sunlight. And it is possible to reduce the weight of the wing panel loading box 100 by the bottom portion 10 is formed of a lightweight material.
바닥부(10)는 판 형상으로 이루어지며 윙패널형 적재함(100)의 길이방향(D)으로 연장된다. 윙패널형 적재함(100)의 폭방향(W)을 따라 복수의 부재로 이루어진 바닥부(10)가 연이어 설치되며, 서로 마주하는 바닥부(10)는 서로 엊갈리며 결합되는 단차를 형성한다. 바닥부(10)의 하측에는 골조프레임(112)이 설치되어 바닥부(10)를 지지한다. Bottom portion 10 is formed in a plate shape and extends in the longitudinal direction (D) of the wing panel loading box (100). Bottom portions 10 formed of a plurality of members are successively installed along the width direction W of the wing panel type loading box 100, and the bottom portions 10 facing each other form a step that is alternately coupled to each other. The frame frame 112 is installed below the bottom portion 10 to support the bottom portion 10.
이러한 바닥부(10)의 제조방법은, 열가소성수지 조성물을 준비하는 단계를 갖는다. 폴리에틸렌, 폴리프로필렌 등의 올레핀 계열의 열가소성수지의 단독으로 이루어진 조성물 또는 다른 물질과의 조합으로 이루어진 조성물을 100 중량부로 정의한다.The method of manufacturing the bottom portion 10 has a step of preparing a thermoplastic resin composition. 100 parts by weight of a composition made of an olefin-based thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene or a combination with other materials is defined.
그리고, 열가소성수지 조성물 100 중량부를 기준으로 목분재료 60 내지 160 중량부를 준비하는 단계를 갖는다. 목분재료에 함유된 습도는 원료 및 제품의 표면 형성에 악영향을 주고 공극을 초래하기 때문에 목분재료를 미리 건조시킨다. 목분재료 건조시, 높은 온도에 장시간 노출할 경우에는 휘발성 물질의 방출과 변색과 냄새 및 목질성분의 열화를 일으키기 때문에 가능하면 건조온도는 200℃보다 낮아야 한다.And, based on 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin composition has a step of preparing 60 to 160 parts by weight of wood flour material. The humidity contained in the wood flour material pre-drys the wood flour material because it adversely affects the formation of the surface of the raw material and the product and causes voids. When drying wood flour, prolonged exposure to high temperatures causes volatile release, discoloration, odor and deterioration of wood components. Therefore, drying temperature should be lower than 200 ℃ if possible.
목분재료는 칩, 셰이빙 및 톱밥과 같은 재활용 물질을 미세한 가루의 형태로 분쇄시켜 만들 수 있다. 목분재료의 입자 크기는 20~120mesh의 범위이고 목분재료의 길이 대 직경의 비는 3:1 에서 5:1 정도이다.Wood flour can be made by grinding recyclable materials such as chips, shavings and sawdust into fine powder. The particle size of wood flour is in the range of 20 ~ 120mesh and the length-to-diameter ratio of wood flour is about 3: 1 to 5: 1.
그리고, 열가소성수지 조성물 100 중량부를 기준으로 커플링제를 3 내지 10 중량부로 준비하는 단계를 갖는다. 열가소성수지 조성물은 폴리에틸렌(PE)과 폴리염화비닐(PVC) 및 폴리프로필렌(PP)이 사용된다.And, based on 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin composition has a step of preparing a coupling agent in 3 to 10 parts by weight. As the thermoplastic resin composition, polyethylene (PE), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and polypropylene (PP) are used.
커플링제는 결합제라고도 하며, 플라스틱이 재료인 열가소성수지 조성물과 목분재료와의 결합력을 개선하기 위하여 사용된다. 원칙적으로 목분재료는 친수성인 극성을 나타내며 플라스틱인 열가소성수지 조성물은 은 소수성인 비극성을 가지므로, 두 물질과의 결합력이 약하므로 결합제의 첨가에 의하여 두 물질 사이의 계면에서 새로운 화학적 결합으로 개선 시킨다.Coupling agents, also known as binders, are used to improve the bond between the thermoplastic resin composition, from which plastic is a material, and wood flour. In principle, the wood flour material has a hydrophilic polarity and the plastic thermoplastic resin composition has a hydrophobic nonpolar property, so that the bonding strength between the two materials is weak, so that the addition of the binder improves the new chemical bonding at the interface between the two materials.
기술적으로 커플링제는 굽힘 강도(modulus of rupture, MOR)와 탄성계수(modulus of elasticity, MOE)를 증가시키며, 제품의 치수안정, 충격강도 및 목분의 분산에도 영향을 준다.Technically, the coupling agent increases the modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE), and also affects the dimensional stability, impact strength and wood powder dispersion.
그리고 열가소성수지 조성물과 목분재료와 커플링제가 혼합된 후 압출기에 의해 바닥부(10)의 압출이 이루어지는 단계를 갖는다.After the thermoplastic resin composition, the wood flour material and the coupling agent are mixed, the bottom part 10 is extruded by an extruder.
또한, 열가소성수지 조성물과 목분재료와 커플링제를 혼합하기 전에 열가소성수지 조성물 100 중량부를 기준으로, 강화섬유 10 내지 50 중량부를 준비하는 단계를 더 갖을 수도 있다.In addition, before mixing the thermoplastic resin composition, the wood flour material and the coupling agent, it may further have a step of preparing 10 to 50 parts by weight of the reinforcing fibers based on 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin composition.
폴리에틸렌, 폴리프로필렌 등의 올레핀 계열의 열가소성수지의 단독 및 조합으로 이루어진 열가소성수지 조성물 100 중량부에, 함수율 3% 이내로 건조한 목분재료를 열가소성수지 조성물 대비 60~160 중량부로 혼합하고, 탄소섬유, 유리섬유 등의 강화섬유를 열가소성수지 조성물 대비 10~50% 중량비로 혼합한 후, 압출기(Screw extruder)를 사용하여 혼련하며, 압출다이를 이용하여 윙패널형 적재함(100)의 바닥부(10)로 제조한다.Into 100 parts by weight of a thermoplastic resin composition composed of a single or combination of olefin-based thermoplastic resins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, wood powder material dried within a moisture content of 3% is mixed to 60 to 160 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin composition, and carbon fibers and glass fibers After mixing the reinforcing fibers, such as 10 to 50% by weight compared to the thermoplastic resin composition, kneading using an extruder (Screw extruder), manufactured by the bottom portion 10 of the wing panel loading box 100 using an extrusion die. do.
바닥부(10)의 양측에 세워진 상태로 전방지지부(15)와 후방지지부(17)가 설치된다. 전방지지부(15)는 바닥부(10)의 일측에 세워진 상태로 설치되며, 전방지지부(15)와 마주하는 후방지지부(17)는 바닥부(10)의 타측에 세워진 상태로 설치된다. 일 실시예에 따른 전방지지부(15)는 판 형상이며, 후방지지부(17)는 커튼형 경량 적재함(1)의 적재공간(18)을 개폐하기 위한 도어의 기능을 한다.The front support part 15 and the rear support part 17 are installed in the state which stood on both sides of the bottom part 10. FIG. The front support part 15 is installed in a state standing on one side of the bottom portion 10, the rear support portion 17 facing the front support part 15 is installed in a state standing on the other side of the bottom portion (10). According to an embodiment, the front support part 15 has a plate shape, and the rear support part 17 functions as a door for opening and closing the loading space 18 of the curtain-type lightweight loading box 1.
커버부(19)는 전방지지부(15)와 후방지지부(17)의 상측을 연결하는 판 형상이며, 복합재로 성형될 수 있다.The cover portion 19 has a plate shape that connects the upper side of the front support portion 15 and the rear support portion 17, and may be formed of a composite material.
도 2 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 커튼부(100)는 막 형상으로 이루어지며, 바닥부(10)와 커버부(19)의 사이에 형성된 적재공간(18)의 측면을 커튼 방식으로 개폐하는 기술사상 안에서 다양한 형상으로 형성될 수 있다. 일 실시예에 따른 커튼부(100)는 커튼몸체부(101)와 커튼롤러부(102)와 걸이부(105)와 측면걸림부재(106)를 포함한다.As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the curtain part 100 has a film shape, and opens and closes the side surface of the loading space 18 formed between the bottom part 10 and the cover part 19 in a curtain manner. It can be formed in various shapes within the technical spirit. The curtain part 100 according to the embodiment includes a curtain body part 101, a curtain roller part 102, a hook part 105, and a side locking member 106.
커튼몸체부(101)는 막 형상으로 설치되며, 적재공간(18)의 일측 또는 양측에 세워진 상태로 설치된다. 일 실시예에 따른 커튼몸체부(101)는 고분자 필름 원단과 탄소섬유시트 중 적어도 어느 하나를 포함한다. 또한 커튼부(100)는 바닥부(10)의 폭방향(W) 양측에 세워진 형상으로 설치될 수 있으며, 일측에만 설치될 수도 있다. 커튼몸체부(101)는 접혀지거나 펼쳐지며 적재공간(18)의 측면을 개폐한다. Curtain body portion 101 is installed in a membrane shape, it is installed in a state standing on one side or both sides of the loading space (18). Curtain body portion 101 according to an embodiment includes at least one of a polymer film fabric and a carbon fiber sheet. In addition, the curtain portion 100 may be installed in a shape standing on both sides of the width direction (W) of the bottom portion 10, may be installed only on one side. Curtain body portion 101 is folded or unfolded to open and close the side of the loading space (18).
커튼롤러부(102)는 커튼몸체부(101)의 상측에 연결되며, 레일부(110)를 따라 수평 이동이 안내된다. 일 실시예에 따른 커튼롤러부(102)는 커튼브라켓(103)과 커튼롤러(104)를 포함한다. Curtain roller portion 102 is connected to the upper side of the curtain body portion 101, the horizontal movement is guided along the rail portion (110). Curtain roller portion 102 according to an embodiment includes a curtain bracket 103 and the curtain roller 104.
커튼브라켓(103)은 커튼몸체부(101)의 상측에 고정된다. 상하 방향으로 연장된 커튼브라켓(103)에는 복수의 통공이 형성되며, 커튼브라켓(103)을 상하 방향으로 이동시켜 커튼브라켓(103)의 위치를 조절한 후에 볼트와 너트를 이용해 커튼브라켓(103)을 커튼몸체부(101)에 고정한다. Curtain bracket 103 is fixed to the upper side of the curtain body portion (101). A plurality of through holes are formed in the curtain bracket 103 extending in the vertical direction, and after moving the curtain bracket 103 in the vertical direction to adjust the position of the curtain bracket 103, the curtain bracket 103 using bolts and nuts. It is fixed to the curtain body portion (101).
커튼브라켓(103)의 상측에는 커튼롤러(104)가 회전 가능하게 설치되며, 이러한 커튼롤러(104)는 레일부(110)의 내측에 삽입되어 레일부(110)의 길이방향(D)으로 이동된다.The curtain roller 104 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the curtain bracket 103, and the curtain roller 104 is inserted into the rail part 110 to move in the longitudinal direction D of the rail part 110. do.
걸이부(105)는 커튼몸체부(101)의 하측에 연결되며 바닥부(10)를 지지하는 프레임부(12)에 걸리는 기술사상 안에서 다양한 형상으로 형성될 수 있다. 일 실시예에 따른 걸이부(105)는 커튼몸체부(101)의 하측에 연결되며 고리 형상으로 형성된다. 이러한 걸이부(105)는 커튼몸체부(101)에 연결된 끈의 단부에 연결되어 프레임부(12)에 걸릴 수 있으며, 끈의 길이는 조절 가능하게 설치될 수 있다. 또는 단순한 고리 형상이 커튼몸체부(101)의 하측에 연결되어 프레임부(12)에 걸릴 수 있다. 걸이부(105)의 설치로 커튼몸체부(101)는 상하 방향으로 펼쳐지게 된다. Hook portion 105 is connected to the lower side of the curtain body portion 101 and may be formed in various shapes within the technical concept that is caught by the frame portion 12 supporting the bottom portion 10. Hook portion 105 according to an embodiment is connected to the lower side of the curtain body portion 101 is formed in a ring shape. The hook portion 105 is connected to the end of the string connected to the curtain body portion 101 can be caught in the frame portion 12, the length of the strap may be installed to be adjustable. Alternatively, a simple ring shape may be connected to the lower side of the curtain body portion 101 and caught in the frame portion 12. By installing the hook portion 105, the curtain body portion 101 is spread in the vertical direction.
측면걸림부재(106)는 커튼몸체부(101)의 일측에 연결될 수 있다. 측면걸림부재(106)는 상하 방향으로 연장된 부재이며, 커튼몸체부(101)가 전부 펼쳐져서 적재공간(18)을 차폐한 상태에서, 측면걸림부재(106)는 차체에 고정된 걸림기둥부(130)의 고정걸림편(132)에 삽입되어 고정된다. 이를 위해 측면걸림부재(106)의 횡단면은 "ㄱ"자 형상으로 굽어지며, 측면걸림부재(106)가 걸리는 고정걸림편(132)은 이에 대응하는 형상으로 굽어진다.The side catching member 106 may be connected to one side of the curtain body portion 101. The side catching member 106 is a member extending in the vertical direction, and the curtain catching portion 106 is fixed to the vehicle body with the side catching member 106 fixed to the vehicle body while the curtain body 101 is fully extended to shield the loading space 18. It is inserted into the fixing piece 132 of 130 and fixed. To this end, the cross section of the side catching member 106 is bent in a "b" shape, and the fixing catching piece 132 to which the side catching member 106 is bent in a shape corresponding thereto.
또한 커튼몸체부(101)의 타측은 차체에 설치된 회전지지기둥부(140)에 구비된 회전축부재(142)에 연결되므로, 회전축부재(142)의 회전에 따라 커튼몸체부(101)의 길이방향(D) 장력이 형성된다.In addition, the other side of the curtain body portion 101 is connected to the rotary shaft member 142 provided in the rotary support pillar 140 installed in the vehicle body, the longitudinal direction of the curtain body portion 101 in accordance with the rotation of the rotary shaft member 142 (D) Tension is formed.
도 5와 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 레일부(110)는 커튼부(100)와 마주하는 상측에 설치되며, 커버부(19)의 측면에 연결되어 커튼부(100)의 직선방향 이동을 안내한다. 일 실시예에 따른 레일부(110)는 레일몸체(112)와 외측레일(114)과 내측레일(116)을 포함한다.As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the rail unit 110 is installed on the upper side facing the curtain unit 100, and is connected to the side surface of the cover unit 19 to perform the linear movement of the curtain unit 100. To guide. The rail unit 110 according to an embodiment includes a rail body 112, an outer rail 114, and an inner rail 116.
커버부(19)의 양측에 레일몸체(112)가 연결된다. 커버부(19)의 길이방향(D)으로 연장된 레일몸체(112)의 내측에는, 커튼부(100)의 이동을 안내하는 외측레일(114)과 커튼지지부(120)의 이동을 안내하는 내측레일(116)이 구비된다. 외측레일(114)에는 커튼부(100)의 커튼롤러(104)가 삽입되며, 내측레일(116)에는 커튼지지부(120)의 지지롤러(124)가 삽입되어 레일부(110)의 길이방향(D)으로 이동된다.The rail body 112 is connected to both sides of the cover portion 19. Inside the rail body 112 extending in the longitudinal direction D of the cover portion 19, an inner rail guiding the movement of the curtain rail 100 and an outer rail 114 guiding the movement of the curtain portion 100. Rail 116 is provided. The curtain roller 104 of the curtain part 100 is inserted into the outer rail 114, and the supporting roller 124 of the curtain support part 120 is inserted into the inner rail 116 to extend the length of the rail part 110. Is moved to D).
도 5 내지 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 커튼지지부(120)는 레일부(110)를 따라 이동 가능하게 설치되며, 커튼부(100)의 내측을 지지하는 기술사상 안에서 다양한 형상으로 형성될 수 있다. 일 실시예에 따른 커튼지지부(120)는 커튼지지몸체(121)와 연장브라켓(122)과 롤러브라켓(123)과 지지롤러(124)와 통공부(125)와 높이조절볼트(126)와 노트부재를 포함한다.As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the curtain support part 120 is installed to be movable along the rail part 110, and may be formed in various shapes within the technical concept of supporting the inside of the curtain part 100. . Curtain support 120 according to an embodiment of the curtain support body 121 and the extension bracket 122, the roller bracket 123, the support roller 124, the through-hole 125 and the height adjustment bolt 126 and notes Member.
커튼지지몸체(121)는 커튼부(100)의 내측에 세워진 상태로 설치된다. 일 실시예에 따른 커튼지지몸체(121)는 커튼부(100)를 향한 외측 방향으로 볼록하게 돌출되며 하측으로 연장된다. 커튼지지부(120)가 커튼부(100)의 내측을 지지하므로 커튼부(100)가 적재공간(18)을 향한 내측으로 처지는 현상을 방지할 수 있다. 또한 커튼지지몸체(121)의 하측에는 별도의 잠금장치가 구비될 수 있다. 잠금장치는 차체에 고정되기 위한 잠금돌기를 구비하며 차체에 구비된 잠금홈부에 걸리거나 걸림이 해제되므로 커튼지지몸체(121)의 이동을 제어할 수 있다. Curtain support body 121 is installed in a state standing up inside the curtain portion (100). The curtain support body 121 according to the embodiment protrudes convexly in the outward direction toward the curtain portion 100 and extends downward. Since the curtain support part 120 supports the inside of the curtain part 100, the curtain part 100 may be prevented from sagging inward toward the loading space 18. In addition, the lower side of the curtain support body 121 may be provided with a separate locking device. The locking device includes a locking protrusion to be fixed to the vehicle body, and the locking device is locked to the locking groove provided in the vehicle body to release the latch, thereby controlling the movement of the curtain support body 121.
연장브라켓(122)은 커튼지지몸체(121)의 상측에 연결되며, 레일부(110)를 따라 수평방향으로 연장된다. 내측레일(116)과 마주하는 레일부(110)의 하측에 위치하는 연장브라켓(122)은 금속편 형상이다.The extension bracket 122 is connected to the upper side of the curtain support body 121 and extends in the horizontal direction along the rail unit 110. The extension bracket 122 positioned below the rail unit 110 facing the inner rail 116 has a metal piece shape.
롤러브라켓(123)은 연장브라켓(122)을 상하 방향으로 관통하며 연장된 금속편이다. 지지롤러(124)는 레일부(110)의 내측에 위치하며 롤러브라켓(123)에 회전 가능하게 설치된다. 롤러브라켓(123)의 상측에는 지지롤러(124)가 회전 가능하게 설치되며, 롤러브라켓(123)의 하측은 롤러브라켓(123)을 관통하며 하측으로 연장된다. 통공부(125)는 롤러브라켓(123)의 상하 방향으로 복수의 통공을 형성한다. 높이조절볼트(126)는 통공부(125)를 관통하여 너트부재에 체결되므로, 연장브라켓(122)을 기준으로 지지롤러(124)의 상하 위치를 조절할 수 있다.The roller bracket 123 is a metal piece extending through the extension bracket 122 in the vertical direction. The support roller 124 is located inside the rail unit 110 and is rotatably installed on the roller bracket 123. The support roller 124 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the roller bracket 123, and the lower side of the roller bracket 123 extends downward through the roller bracket 123. The through part 125 forms a plurality of through holes in the vertical direction of the roller bracket 123. Since the height adjustment bolt 126 is fastened to the nut member through the through-hole 125, it can adjust the vertical position of the support roller 124 based on the extension bracket (122).
도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 걸림기둥부(130)는 전개가 완료된 커튼부(100)의 일측과 마주하는 위치에 설치되며, 회전기둥부는 커튼부(100)의 타츠과 마주하는 위치에 설치된다. 상하방향으로 연장된 걸림기둥부(130)는 전방지지부(15)와 커버부(19) 등에 연결된다. 걸림기둥부(130)에 구비된 고정걸림편(132)은 커튼부(100)의 측면걸림부재(106)가 삽입되기 위한 홈부를 형성한다.As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the locking pillar 130 is installed at a position facing one side of the curtain portion 100 is completed deployment, the rotating pillar portion at a position facing the Tatsu of the curtain portion 100 Is installed. The locking pillar 130 extending in the vertical direction is connected to the front support part 15 and the cover part 19. The fixed locking piece 132 provided in the locking pillar 130 forms a groove for inserting the side locking member 106 of the curtain unit 100.
회전지지기둥부(140)는 후방지지부(17)와 커버부(19) 등에 연결되어 고정된 상태이며, 상하 방향으로 연장된 회전축부재(142)가 회전 가능하게 설치된다. 회전축부재(142)에는 커튼몸체부(101)의 타측이 연결되어 회전 가능하게 연결되며, 이러한 회전축부재(142)는 핸들부재(144)의 조작으로 회전되어 커튼부(100)가 길이방향(D)으로 펼쳐지는 장력을 부여한다.The rotation support pillar 140 is connected to the rear support 17 and the cover 19 and is fixed, and the rotation shaft member 142 extending in the vertical direction is rotatably installed. The other side of the curtain body portion 101 is connected to the rotary shaft member 142 so as to be rotatable, and the rotary shaft member 142 is rotated by the operation of the handle member 144 so that the curtain portion 100 is in the longitudinal direction (D). To give tension.
이하에서는 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 커튼형 경량 적재함(1)의 작동상태를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the operating state of the curtain-type lightweight loading box 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 1과 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 커튼부(100)가 펼쳐져서 적재공간(18)의 측면을 막고 있는 경우, 커튼지지부(120)가 커튼부(100)의 내측을 지지하므로 커튼부(100)가 적재공간(18)의 내측으로 밀려들어오는 현상을 방지한다.As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, when the curtain part 100 is extended to block the side surface of the loading space 18, the curtain support part 120 supports the inside of the curtain part 100 so that the curtain part ( 100 is prevented from being pushed into the inside of the loading space (18).
그리고 커튼부(100)의 걸이부(105)가 바닥부(10)의 하측에 설치된 프레임부(12)에 걸리므로 커튼몸체부(101)가 상하 방향으로 펼쳐진다. 또한 측면걸림부재(106)가 고정걸림편(132)에 걸린 상태에서, 핸들부재(144)를 회전시켜 커튼몸체부(101)를 길이방향(D)으로 당기므로 커튼몸체부(101)가 평평하게 펼쳐진 상태를 유지할 수 있다.Since the hook portion 105 of the curtain portion 100 is caught by the frame portion 12 provided below the bottom portion 10, the curtain body portion 101 is spread in the vertical direction. In addition, in the state in which the side catching member 106 is caught by the fixed catching piece 132, the curtain body 101 is flat because the handle body 144 is rotated to pull the curtain body 101 in the longitudinal direction (D). You can keep it unfolded.
그리고 도 3과 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 측면걸림부재(106)가 고정걸림편(132)에서 해제하며, 걸이부(105)의 잠금도 해제된 상태에서 커튼몸체부(101)를 회전지지기둥부(140)가 설치된 방향으로 가압한다. 커튼부(100)의 커튼롤러(104)가 레일부(110)를 따라 이동되므로, 커튼몸체부(101)는 접혀지며 적재공간(18)의 측면이 개방된다.3 and 4, the side locking member 106 is released from the fixed locking piece 132, and the curtain body 101 is rotated while the locking of the hook portion 105 is released. Pressing in the direction in which the pillar portion 140 is installed. Since the curtain roller 104 of the curtain portion 100 is moved along the rail portion 110, the curtain body portion 101 is folded and the side of the loading space 18 is opened.
이때 커튼지지부(120)에 구비된 잠금장치를 해제하고 커튼지지부(120)도 같이 커튼부(100)와 이동되므로 적재공간(18)의 측면을 통한 하역작업이 보다 용이하게 이루어질 수 있다.At this time, since the locking device provided in the curtain support part 120 is released and the curtain support part 120 is also moved with the curtain part 100, the unloading operation through the side of the loading space 18 may be more easily performed.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따르면 적재공간(18)의 측면이 막 형상의 커튼부(100)에 의해 개폐되므로 차량의 중량이 감소되어 연료비를 절감할 수 있다. 또한 막 형상으로 이루어진 커튼부(100)는 종래 격판 형상의 측벽부 대비 재료비를 절감할 수 있으므로 생산비를 절약할 수 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, since the side surface of the loading space 18 is opened and closed by the curtain portion 100 having a membrane shape, the weight of the vehicle is reduced, thereby reducing fuel costs. In addition, the curtain portion 100 having a film shape can reduce the production cost compared to the conventional plate-shaped side wall portion.
본 발명은 도면에 도시된 실시예를 참고로 하여 설명되었으나 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 당해 기술이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 것이다. 따라서 본 발명의 진정한 기술적 보호범위는 아래의 특허청구범위에 의해서 정하여져야 할 것이다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, this is merely exemplary, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible. will be. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the claims below.

Claims (5)

  1. 평판 형상을 이루는 바닥부;A bottom portion forming a flat plate shape;
    상기 바닥부의 양측에 세워진 상태로 세워지는 전방지지부와 후방지지부;A front support part and a rear support part which are erected on both sides of the bottom part;
    상기 전방지지부와 상기 후방지지부의 상측을 연결하는 커버부; 및A cover part connecting the upper support part and the upper support part; And
    막 형상으로 이루어지며, 상기 바닥부와 상기 커버부의 사이에 형성된 적재공간의 측면을 커튼 방식으로 개폐하는 커튼부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼형 경량 적재함.Curtain-shaped light loading box comprising a; a curtain portion made of a membrane shape, the curtain portion for opening and closing the side of the loading space formed between the bottom portion and the cover portion in a curtain manner.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 커튼부와 마주하는 상측에 설치되며, 상기 커버부의 측면에 연결되어 상기 커튼부의 직선방향 이동을 안내하는 레일부;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼형 경량 적재함.It is installed on the upper side facing the curtain, the curtain portion is light-weight loading box further comprises a rail portion connected to the side of the cover to guide the linear movement of the curtain portion.
  3. 제 2 항에 있어서, 상기 커튼부는,The method of claim 2, wherein the curtain unit,
    막 형상으로 설치되는 커튼몸체부;Curtain body portion is installed in a membrane shape;
    상기 커튼몸체부의 상측에 연결되며, 상기 레일부를 따라 이동이 안내되는 커튼롤러부; 및A curtain roller portion connected to an upper side of the curtain body portion and guiding movement along the rail portion; And
    상기 커튼몸체부의 하측에 연결되며, 상기 바닥부를 지지하는 프레임부에 걸리는 걸이부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼형 경량 적재함.And a hook portion connected to a lower side of the curtain body portion and hooked to a frame portion supporting the bottom portion.
  4. 제 2 항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 레일부를 따라 이동 가능하게 설치되며 커튼부의 내측을 지지하는 커튼지지부;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼형 경량 적재함.Curtain-type light weight loading box further comprises a curtain support portion installed to be movable along the rail portion supporting the inside of the curtain portion.
  5. 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 커튼지지부는,The method of claim 4, wherein the curtain support portion,
    상기 커튼부의 내측에 세워진 상태로 설치되는 커튼지지몸체;A curtain support body installed in an upright state inside the curtain unit;
    상기 커튼지지몸체의 상측에 연결되며 상기 레일부를 따라 수평방향으로 연장되는 연장브라켓;An extension bracket connected to an upper side of the curtain support body and extending in a horizontal direction along the rail part;
    상기 연장브라켓을 상하 방향으로 관통하는 롤러브라켓; 및A roller bracket penetrating the extension bracket in a vertical direction; And
    상기 레일부의 내측에 위치하며 상기 롤러브라켓에 회전 가능하게 설치되는 지지롤러;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 커튼형 경량 적재함.And a support roller positioned inside the rail unit and rotatably installed on the roller bracket.
PCT/KR2018/004899 2018-04-26 2018-04-27 Curtain-type lightweight cargo box WO2019208850A1 (en)

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KR1020180048338A KR102028686B1 (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 Curtain type lightweight cargo box
KR10-2018-0048338 2018-04-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113119829A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-07-16 山东宏路重工股份有限公司 Side-discharging type low-power-consumption underground explosion-proof vehicle

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4545611A (en) * 1982-12-09 1985-10-08 Tautliner Inc. Van body with pleated sides
US4943110A (en) * 1987-05-21 1990-07-24 The Eastern Company Curtainside truck trailer access system and lock assembly
US20040100124A1 (en) * 2002-11-26 2004-05-27 Charles Bush Trailer particularly suited to hauling crushed and flattened vehicles
EP2353904B1 (en) * 2010-01-19 2015-01-07 TSE Trailer-System-Engineering GmbH & Co. KG Side curtain for a commercial vehicle structure
EP2360043B1 (en) * 2010-02-23 2015-12-16 Re-Gen Waste Limited Load carrying vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4545611A (en) * 1982-12-09 1985-10-08 Tautliner Inc. Van body with pleated sides
US4943110A (en) * 1987-05-21 1990-07-24 The Eastern Company Curtainside truck trailer access system and lock assembly
US20040100124A1 (en) * 2002-11-26 2004-05-27 Charles Bush Trailer particularly suited to hauling crushed and flattened vehicles
EP2353904B1 (en) * 2010-01-19 2015-01-07 TSE Trailer-System-Engineering GmbH & Co. KG Side curtain for a commercial vehicle structure
EP2360043B1 (en) * 2010-02-23 2015-12-16 Re-Gen Waste Limited Load carrying vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113119829A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-07-16 山东宏路重工股份有限公司 Side-discharging type low-power-consumption underground explosion-proof vehicle

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