WO2019206347A8 - Vorrichtung zur thermischen und katalytischen behandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigem material - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur thermischen und katalytischen behandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigem material Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019206347A8
WO2019206347A8 PCT/DE2018/000251 DE2018000251W WO2019206347A8 WO 2019206347 A8 WO2019206347 A8 WO 2019206347A8 DE 2018000251 W DE2018000251 W DE 2018000251W WO 2019206347 A8 WO2019206347 A8 WO 2019206347A8
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
provided downstream
downstream
containing carbon
treating material
thermally
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2018/000251
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2019206347A1 (de
Inventor
Franz Josef Philipp
Original Assignee
Philipp, Monika
Philipp, Stephanie
Philipp, Dennis Christopher
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Philipp, Monika, Philipp, Stephanie, Philipp, Dennis Christopher filed Critical Philipp, Monika
Priority to DE112018007508.7T priority Critical patent/DE112018007508A5/de
Priority to ATA9438/2018A priority patent/AT524346B1/de
Priority to AU2018420380A priority patent/AU2018420380B2/en
Publication of WO2019206347A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019206347A1/de
Publication of WO2019206347A8 publication Critical patent/WO2019206347A8/de

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/006—General arrangement of incineration plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/007—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/08—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/10—Noble metals or compounds thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/204—Alkaline earth metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/207—Transition metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/209—Other metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24—Hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283—Flue gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/818—Employing electrical discharges or the generation of a plasma
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/60—Combustion in a catalytic combustion chamber
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50001—Combination of two or more furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/50202—Waste pyrolysis, gasification or cracking in presence of catalysts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2900/00—Special arrangements for conducting or purifying combustion fumes; Treatment of fumes or ashes
    • F23J2900/15001—Irradiating fumes with electron or light beams, e.g. UV, for oxidizing or dissociating SOx and NOx
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/32—Direct CO2 mitigation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Vorrichtung (17) zur Behandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigem Material (18), umfassend ein Mehrkammersystem (26) mit einer mit einer Mischung (21 ) befüllbaren Verbrennungskammer (1), die mit einer Energie-Erzeugungs-Vorrichtung (11) und einer Reaktionskammer (3) in Verbindung steht, wobei stromabseitig von der Reaktionskammer (3) eine stromaufseitige Bestrahlungseinrichtung (12) vorgesehen ist, wobei stromabseitig von dieser Bestrahlungseinrichtung (12) mindestens eine Plasma-Zündeinrichtung (37) vorgesehen ist, welche stromabseitig mit einem mit einer Mischung (21) befüllbaren Reaktor (5) in Verbindung steht, wobei stromabseitig von dem Reaktor (5) eine zweite Bestrahlungseinrichtung (13) vorgesehen ist, wobei stromabseitig von dieser Bestrahlungseinrichtung (13) eine Filtereinrichtung (43) vorgesehen ist, welche stromabseitig mit einer Vergaser-Einrichtung (46) in Verbindung steht, die stromabseitig mit der Verbrennungskammer (1) in Verbindung steht und wobei stromabseitig von der Filtereinrichtung (43) eine katalytische Reaktionszone (16) vorgesehen ist, wobei stromabseitig von der Reaktionszone (16) eine Vorrichtung (47) zur Auftrennung des aus der Reaktionszone (16) austretenden Gasstromes vorgesehen ist.
PCT/DE2018/000251 2018-04-25 2018-08-30 Vorrichtung zur thermischen und katalytischen behandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigem material WO2019206347A1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112018007508.7T DE112018007508A5 (de) 2018-04-25 2018-08-30 Vorrichtung zur thermischen und katalytischen Behandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigem Material
ATA9438/2018A AT524346B1 (de) 2018-04-25 2018-08-30 Vorrichtung zur thermischen und katalytischen Behandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigem Material
AU2018420380A AU2018420380B2 (en) 2018-04-25 2018-08-30 Device for thermally and catalytically treating material containing carbon

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202018002097.4 2018-04-25
DE202018002097.4U DE202018002097U1 (de) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Vorrichtung zur thermischen und katalytischen Behandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigem Material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019206347A1 WO2019206347A1 (de) 2019-10-31
WO2019206347A8 true WO2019206347A8 (de) 2020-12-24

Family

ID=62568336

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2018/000251 WO2019206347A1 (de) 2018-04-25 2018-08-30 Vorrichtung zur thermischen und katalytischen behandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigem material

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2018420380B2 (de)
DE (2) DE202018002097U1 (de)
WO (1) WO2019206347A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5964908A (en) * 1996-01-04 1999-10-12 Malina; Mylan Closed loop energy conversion process
JP2003027241A (ja) * 2001-07-16 2003-01-29 Korona Kk プラズマ気相反応による二酸化炭素を可燃性ガスへ転化する方法
BRPI0717850A2 (pt) * 2006-11-02 2013-10-29 Rco2 As Processo para reduzir emissão de co2 da combustão de materiais orgânicos
WO2008134871A1 (en) * 2007-05-04 2008-11-13 Principle Energy Solutions, Inc. Production of hydrocarbons from carbon and hydrogen sources
US9011648B2 (en) * 2008-02-04 2015-04-21 National Tsing Hua University Conversion of carbon dioxide into useful organic products by using plasma technology

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2019206347A1 (de) 2019-10-31
AU2018420380A1 (en) 2021-01-07
DE112018007508A5 (de) 2021-05-20
AU2018420380B2 (en) 2024-05-30
DE202018002097U1 (de) 2018-05-24

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