WO2019205977A1 - 衣物处理设备 - Google Patents

衣物处理设备 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019205977A1
WO2019205977A1 PCT/CN2019/082714 CN2019082714W WO2019205977A1 WO 2019205977 A1 WO2019205977 A1 WO 2019205977A1 CN 2019082714 W CN2019082714 W CN 2019082714W WO 2019205977 A1 WO2019205977 A1 WO 2019205977A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
treating apparatus
laundry treating
capsule structure
laundry
washing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/082714
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵志强
许升
杨旭光
Original Assignee
青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201810405019.2A external-priority patent/CN110409100A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201810402646.0A external-priority patent/CN110409108B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201810405017.3A external-priority patent/CN110409099B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201810405024.3A external-priority patent/CN110409103B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201810405022.4A external-priority patent/CN110409102B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201810405021.XA external-priority patent/CN110409101A/zh
Application filed by 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
Publication of WO2019205977A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019205977A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F15/00Washing machines having beating, rubbing or squeezing means in receptacles stationary for washing purposes
    • D06F15/02Washing machines having beating, rubbing or squeezing means in receptacles stationary for washing purposes wherein the articles being washed are squeezed by a flexible diaphragm or bag

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of laundry treatment technology, and in particular to a laundry treatment device.
  • the washing machine is a clean type of electric appliance that uses electric energy to wash clothes. With the accelerated pace of life and high demands on people's living comfort, the washing machine has become an indispensable household appliance in people's daily life.
  • the drum washing machine is generally composed of an outer casing and an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder disposed in the outer casing, and a driving mechanism for driving the inner cylinder to rotate.
  • the drum washing machine mainly relies on the driving mechanism to drive the inner cylinder during the reverse rotation process.
  • the washing of the laundry is achieved by tumbling in the cylinder and rubbing against the lifting rib of the inner cylinder.
  • the drum washing machine also inevitably has some problems.
  • the drum washing machine mainly relies on the clothes to roll in the cylinder and rubs against the lifting ribs of the inner cylinder to realize the washing of the clothes.
  • This washing method is closer to the artificial hand washing in principle, but due to the limitation of the inner cylinder structure, the tumble flapping The strength of the clothes is very small, so this washing method cannot achieve the effect of manual hand washing, and inevitably causes the problem of clothing abrasion during the process of rubbing the clothes with the lifting ribs. That is to say, the existing washing machine has problems such as easy soiling, poor washing effect, and easy wear of the clothes.
  • the first aspect of the present invention provides a laundry treating apparatus including a casing and Provided in an input port of the outer casing, the laundry treating apparatus further comprising a pressing unit, a punching unit, and a capsule structure capable of accommodating the laundry, the pressing unit being configured to be capable of squeezing the capsule from at least one direction during operation
  • the structure is configured such that the stamping unit is configured to push the capsule structure in a set direction.
  • an outer cylinder is further disposed in the outer casing, and a door cover is disposed at the input opening, and a closed end of the capsule structure is located in the outer cylinder, and an opening of the capsule structure The end is sealingly connected to the outer casing of the outer side of the input port or to the outer casing of the inner side of the input port and extends to the outer side of the outer side of the input port to form a squeeze seal when the door cover is closed.
  • the capsule structure is provided with a water inlet, and the water inlet is connected to an inlet pipe of the laundry treating apparatus.
  • the capsule structure is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is connected to a drain pipe of the laundry treating apparatus.
  • the drain pipe is provided with a drainage mechanism capable of extracting air in the capsule structure, thereby forming a negative pressure zone in the capsule structure.
  • the capsule structure is made of a soft and/or elastic material; and/or the capsule structure has an antibacterial function.
  • the punching unit includes a driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism, and a pressure plate connected to the transmission mechanism, and the driving mechanism can drive the transmission mechanism to operate, so that the transmission mechanism drives the The platen reciprocates in the axial direction of the drive mechanism.
  • the transmission mechanism is a screw nut assembly
  • a transmission shaft of the drive mechanism is coupled to a lead screw of the lead screw nut assembly
  • the pressure plate and the screw nut assembly Nut connection is a screw nut assembly
  • the pressing unit includes a driving mechanism and a driving frame, and the driving mechanism is capable of driving the driving frame to rotate around the capsule structure, and the driving frame is provided with a stirring blade.
  • the agitating blades are configured to compress the balloon structure as the carrier rotates.
  • the transmission frame includes a first section and a second section, and the first section is connected to a nut of the driving mechanism or the screw nut assembly, A second section of the drive frame is located between the outer cylinder and the bladder structure, and the agitating blades are disposed in a second section of the carriage.
  • the laundry treating apparatus includes a casing and an input port disposed in the casing, the casing is provided with an outer cylinder, the input port is provided with a door cover, and the laundry processing equipment further includes An extrusion unit, a stamping unit, and a bladder structure capable of accommodating the laundry, the extrusion unit being configured to be capable of squeezing the bladder structure from at least one direction during operation, the stamping unit being configured to urge the bladder structure in a set direction.
  • the closed end of the capsule structure is located in the outer cylinder, and the open end of the capsule structure is sealingly connected to the outer casing.
  • the pressing unit comprises a driving mechanism and a transmission frame, the first section of the transmission frame is connected with the driving mechanism, and the second section of the transmission frame is located between the outer cylinder and the capsule structure, and the driving mechanism can drive the transmission frame to rotate around the capsule structure, and the driving frame Also provided is a stirring blade that is configured to squeeze the bladder structure from a plurality of directions as the carriage rotates.
  • the stamping unit comprises a driving mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a pressure plate connected to the transmission structure, and the driving mechanism can drive the transmission mechanism to act, so that the transmission mechanism drives the pressure plate to reciprocate along the axial direction of the driving mechanism.
  • the laundry treating apparatus of the present invention can prevent the dirt from remaining, improve the washing effect, and reduce the abrasion of the laundry.
  • the laundry treating apparatus of the present invention in operation, on the one hand, drives the drive frame and the stirring blade to rotate, and the stirring blade is in the process of rotation Continuously squeezing, patting, and smashing the clothes to be treated stored in the capsule structure, thereby achieving the purpose of highly imitating the hand washing, greatly improving the washing degree of the laundry to be treated and the washing effect of the laundry treating device; on the other hand, the driving mechanism
  • the driving transmission mechanism drives the pressure plate to reciprocate, and the pressure plate continuously pushes the capsule structure during the reciprocating motion, and can also squeeze and beat the clothes in the capsule structure, thereby further improving the washing effect; after the laundry treatment process is finished, due to the pressure plate
  • the pushing can reduce the space in the capsule structure, and the pressure in the capsule structure can be improved while pressing the clothes. Therefore, the setting of the punching unit can also accelerate the drainage effect of the capsule structure and the dewatering effect of the clothes.
  • the washing water is always located in the capsule structure during the washing process, and does not flow into the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder and the gap between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder like a conventional washing machine.
  • the retention of dirt in the above position is greatly reduced, and even if dirt remains in the capsule structure, the difficulty of cleaning the dirt can be alleviated.
  • the laundry to be treated does not rub against the inner cylinder and the stirring blade as in the conventional washing machine, but the laundry is tapped, pressed and twisted by the stirring blade, the washing effect can be reduced while improving the washing effect. The clothes are worn out and the clothes are effectively taken care of.
  • the laundry washing apparatus is not provided with an inner cylinder, but is replaced by a propeller and a stirring blade, this arrangement not only simplifies the structure of the laundry treating apparatus, saves cost, but also enables miniaturization of the laundry treating apparatus. Improve market competitiveness.
  • the present invention effectively solves the problem that the existing washing machine has the advantages of easy dirt, poor washing effect, and easy wear of the clothes, greatly enriching the types of the clothes treating equipment, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
  • a laundry treating apparatus comprising an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the laundry treating apparatus further comprising a capsule structure capable of accommodating the laundry, the closed end of the capsule structure being located in the inner cylinder, The inner surface of the inner cylinder is further provided with a stirring blade that is arranged to press the capsule structure as the inner cylinder rotates.
  • the laundry treating apparatus further includes a casing, and an open end of the bag structure is sealingly coupled to the casing.
  • the housing is provided with an input port, and the input port is provided with a door cover, and the open end of the bag structure extends to the outer side of the input port, thereby The squeeze seal is formed when the door cover is closed.
  • the capsule structure is provided with a water inlet, and the water inlet is connected to an inlet pipe of the laundry treating apparatus.
  • the capsule structure is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is connected to a drain pipe of the laundry treating apparatus.
  • the drain pipe is provided with a drainage mechanism capable of extracting air in the capsule structure to form a negative pressure zone in the capsule structure.
  • the bladder structure is made of a soft and/or elastic material.
  • the capsule structure has an antibacterial function.
  • the stirring blade is disposed on a wall of the inner cylinder.
  • the inner cylinder is driven by a driving mechanism of the laundry treating apparatus, the driving mechanism includes a motor and a drive shaft, and the motor is disposed at the outer cylinder away from the inner cylinder On one side, the drive shaft is coupled to the inner cylinder through the outer cylinder.
  • the laundry treating apparatus includes a casing, an input port disposed in the casing, and an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and a driving mechanism disposed in the casing, and the input port a door cover is provided, the driving mechanism is connected with the inner cylinder and drives the inner cylinder to rotate;
  • the laundry processing device further comprises a capsule structure capable of accommodating the laundry, the closed end of the capsule structure is located in the inner cylinder, and the open end of the capsule structure is sealingly connected with the outer casing, the inner cylinder
  • the inner surface is also provided with a stirring blade which is arranged to press the capsule structure when the inner cylinder is rotated.
  • the laundry treating apparatus of the present invention can prevent the dirt from remaining, improve the washing effect, and reduce the abrasion of the laundry.
  • the driving mechanism of the present invention drives the inner cylinder and the stirring blade to rotate during operation, and the stirring blade rotates during the rotation.
  • the clothes to be treated stored in the capsule structure are continuously squeezed, beaten, and smashed, thereby achieving the purpose of highly imitating human hand washing, and greatly improving the washing degree of the laundry to be treated and the washing effect of the laundry treating device.
  • the washing water is always located in the capsule structure during the washing process, and does not flow into the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder, and the gap between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, thereby greatly reducing
  • the retention of the dirt in the above position can reduce the difficulty of cleaning the dirt even if dirt remains in the capsule structure.
  • the laundry to be treated does not directly rub against the inner cylinder and the stirring blade during the washing process, but the laundry is tapped, pressed and twisted by the stirring blade, the laundry wear can be reduced under the premise of improving the washing effect. Effectively care for clothing. That is to say, the present invention effectively solves the problem that the existing washing machine has the advantages of easy dirt, poor washing effect, and easy wear of the clothes, greatly enriching the types of the clothes treating equipment, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
  • a laundry treating apparatus comprising a rotating drum, the laundry treating apparatus further comprising a capsule structure capable of accommodating the laundry, the closed end of the capsule structure being located in the rotating drum, the rotating drum
  • the inner surface is also provided with a stirring blade that is arranged to press the capsule structure as the rotating drum rotates.
  • the laundry treating apparatus further includes a casing, and an open end of the bag structure is sealingly coupled to the casing.
  • the housing is provided with an input port, and the input port is provided with a door cover, and the open end of the bag structure extends to the outer side of the input port so as to The squeeze seal is formed when the door cover is closed.
  • the capsule structure is provided with a water inlet, and the water inlet is connected to an inlet pipe of the laundry treating apparatus.
  • the capsule structure is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is connected to a drain pipe of the laundry treating apparatus.
  • the drain pipe is provided with a drainage mechanism capable of extracting air in the capsule structure to form a negative pressure zone in the capsule structure.
  • the capsule structure is made of a soft and/or elastic material; and/or the capsule structure has an antibacterial function.
  • the stirring blade is disposed on a wall of the rotating drum.
  • the rotating drum is driven by a driving mechanism of the laundry treating apparatus, the laundry treating apparatus further comprising a flange, the flange being connected to the outer casing, A drive mechanism is disposed on the flange.
  • the driving mechanism includes a motor and a transmission shaft, the motor is disposed on a side of the flange away from the rotating cylinder, and the flange is provided with a bearing.
  • the drive shaft is coupled to the rotating barrel through the bearing.
  • the laundry treating apparatus includes a casing, an input port disposed in the casing, and a rotating cylinder and a driving mechanism disposed in the casing, and no other washing tub is disposed;
  • the door is provided with a door cover, the driving mechanism is connected with the rotating drum and drives the rotating drum to rotate, and the laundry treating device further comprises a capsule structure capable of accommodating the laundry, the closed end of the capsule structure is located in the rotating cylinder, and the open end of the capsule structure is sealedly connected with the outer casing
  • the inner surface of the rotating drum is further provided with a stirring blade which is arranged to press the capsule structure when the rotating drum rotates.
  • the laundry treating apparatus of the present invention can prevent the dirt from remaining, improve the washing effect, and reduce the abrasion of the laundry.
  • the driving mechanism of the present invention drives the rotating drum and the stirring blade to rotate during operation, and the stirring blade is in rotation
  • the clothes to be treated stored in the capsule structure are continuously squeezed, beaten, and smashed, thereby achieving the purpose of highly imitating human hand washing, and greatly improving the washing degree of the laundry to be treated and the washing effect of the laundry treating device.
  • the washing water is always located in the capsule structure during the washing process, and does not flow into the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder and the gap between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder like a conventional washing machine.
  • the retention of dirt in the above position is greatly reduced, and even if dirt remains in the capsule structure, the difficulty of cleaning the dirt can be alleviated.
  • the laundry to be treated does not directly rub against the rotating drum and the stirring blade during the washing process, but the laundry is tapped, pressed and twisted by the stirring blade, the laundry wear can be reduced under the premise of improving the washing effect. Effectively care for clothing.
  • the laundry washing apparatus is not provided with other washing tubs, this arrangement not only simplifies the structure of the laundry treating equipment, saves cost, but also realizes miniaturization of the laundry treating equipment and enhances market competitiveness. That is to say, the present invention effectively solves the problem that the existing washing machine has the advantages of easy dirt, poor washing effect, and easy wear of the clothes, greatly enriching the types of the clothes treating equipment, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
  • a laundry processing apparatus includes a housing, an input port provided in the housing, and an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder, and a driving mechanism disposed in the housing, where the input port is disposed a door cover, the drive mechanism is coupled to the inner cylinder and drives the inner cylinder to rotate, and the laundry treating apparatus further comprises a capsule structure capable of accommodating the laundry, the closed end of the capsule structure being located in the inner cylinder The open end of the capsule structure is sealingly coupled to the outer cylinder, and the inner surface of the inner cylinder is further provided with a stirring blade that is arranged to press the capsule structure as the inner cylinder rotates.
  • a connecting member is further disposed between the outer casing and the outer cylinder, a first end of the connecting member is sealingly connected with the outer casing, and a second end of the connecting member is Sealed connection with the outer cylinder.
  • the first end of the connecting member extends to the outer casing outside the insertion opening to form a squeeze seal when the door cover is closed.
  • the connecting member is provided with a water inlet, and the water inlet is connected to an inlet pipe of the laundry treating device.
  • the connecting member is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is connected to a drain pipe of the laundry treating device.
  • the drain pipe is provided with a drainage mechanism capable of extracting air in the capsule structure to form a negative pressure zone in the capsule structure.
  • the connector is made of a soft and/or elastic material.
  • the capsule structure is made of a soft and/or elastic material; and/or the capsule structure has an antibacterial function.
  • the stirring blade is disposed on a wall of the inner cylinder.
  • the driving mechanism includes a motor and a transmission shaft, the motor is disposed on a side of the outer cylinder away from the inner cylinder, and the transmission shaft passes through the outer cylinder and The inner cylinder is connected.
  • the laundry treating apparatus includes a casing, an input port disposed in the casing, and an inner cylinder, an outer cylinder and a driving mechanism disposed in the casing, and the input port is disposed
  • the driving mechanism is connected with the inner cylinder and drives the inner cylinder to rotate
  • the laundry processing device further comprises a capsule structure capable of accommodating the clothes, the closed end of the capsule structure is located in the inner cylinder, and the open end of the capsule structure is sealingly connected with the outer cylinder, and the outer casing is
  • a connecting member is further disposed between the outer cylinders, the first end of the connecting member is sealingly connected with the outer casing, the second end of the connecting member is sealingly connected with the outer cylinder, and the inner surface of the inner cylinder is further provided with a stirring blade, and the stirring blade is disposed therein
  • the capsule structure is squeezed as the barrel rotates.
  • the laundry treating apparatus of the present invention can prevent the dirt from remaining, improve the washing effect, and reduce the abrasion of the laundry.
  • the driving mechanism of the present invention drives the inner cylinder and the stirring blade to rotate during operation, and the stirring blade rotates during the rotation.
  • the clothes to be treated stored in the capsule structure are continuously squeezed, beaten, and smashed, thereby achieving the purpose of highly imitating human hand washing, and greatly improving the washing degree of the laundry to be treated and the washing effect of the laundry treating device.
  • the washing water is always located in the capsule structure and the connecting member during the washing process, and does not flow to the inner cylinder.
  • the retention of the dirt in the above position is greatly reduced, and even if dirt remains in the capsule structure, the cleaning of the dirt can be reduced.
  • the laundry to be treated does not directly rub against the inner cylinder and the stirring blade during the washing process, but the laundry is tapped, pressed and twisted by the stirring blade, the laundry wear can be reduced under the premise of improving the washing effect. Effectively care for clothing. That is to say, the present invention effectively solves the problem that the existing washing machine has the advantages of easy dirt, poor washing effect, and easy wear of the clothes, greatly enriching the types of the clothes treating equipment, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
  • a laundry treating apparatus comprising a processing unit and a capsule structure capable of accommodating the laundry, the capsule structure being arranged to be in at least one direction when the processing unit operates extrusion.
  • the laundry treating apparatus further includes a housing, an input port disposed in the housing, and an outer cylinder disposed in the housing, wherein the input port is provided with a door cover, a closed end of the capsule structure is located in the outer cylinder, the processing unit includes a driving mechanism and a transmission frame, the driving mechanism is capable of driving the transmission frame to rotate around the capsule structure, and the transmission frame is provided with a stirring blade The agitating blade is configured to compress the balloon structure as the carrier rotates.
  • the transmission frame includes a first section and a second section, the first section is coupled to the drive mechanism, and the second section of the carriage is located in the outer cylinder Between the bladder structures, the agitating blades are disposed in a second section of the carriage.
  • the open end of the bladder structure is sealingly coupled to the outer casing.
  • the open end of the bladder structure extends to the outer side of the inlet opening to form a squeeze seal when the door is closed.
  • the capsule structure is provided with a water inlet, and the water inlet is connected to an inlet pipe of the laundry treating apparatus.
  • the capsule structure is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is connected to a drain pipe of the laundry treating apparatus.
  • the drain pipe is provided with a drainage mechanism capable of extracting air in the capsule structure to form a negative pressure zone in the capsule structure.
  • the capsule structure is made of a soft and/or elastic material; and/or the capsule structure has an antibacterial function.
  • the driving mechanism includes a motor and a transmission shaft, the motor is disposed on a side of the outer cylinder away from the capsule structure, and the transmission shaft passes through the outer cylinder and The drive frame is connected.
  • the laundry treating apparatus includes a processing unit and a capsule structure capable of accommodating the laundry, and further includes a housing, an input port disposed in the housing, and a housing disposed in the housing
  • the outer cylinder is not provided with an inner cylinder, and the door is provided with a door cover.
  • the closed end of the capsule structure is located in the outer cylinder, and the open end of the capsule structure is sealedly connected with the outer casing.
  • the processing unit comprises a driving mechanism and a transmission frame, and the first section of the transmission frame Connected to the driving mechanism, the second section of the transmission frame is located between the outer cylinder and the capsule structure, the driving mechanism can drive the transmission frame to rotate around the capsule structure, and the stirring frame is further provided on the transmission frame, and the stirring blade is arranged to be rotated when the transmission frame rotates
  • the capsule structure is squeezed in multiple directions.
  • the laundry treating apparatus of the present invention can prevent the dirt from remaining, improve the washing effect, and reduce the abrasion of the laundry.
  • the driving mechanism of the present invention drives the driving frame and the stirring blade to rotate during operation, and the stirring blade continuously squeezes during the rotating process.
  • the clothes to be treated stored in the capsule structure are pressed, beaten, and smashed, thereby achieving the purpose of highly imitating the hand washing, and greatly improving the washing degree of the laundry to be treated and the washing effect of the laundry treating device.
  • the washing water is always located in the capsule structure during the washing process, and does not flow into the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder and the gap between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder like a conventional washing machine.
  • the retention of dirt in the above position is greatly reduced, and even if dirt remains in the capsule structure, the difficulty of cleaning the dirt can be alleviated.
  • the laundry to be treated does not rub against the inner cylinder and the stirring blade as in the conventional washing machine, but the laundry is tapped, pressed and twisted by the stirring blade, the washing effect can be reduced while improving the washing effect. The clothes are worn out and the clothes are effectively taken care of.
  • the laundry washing apparatus is not provided with an inner cylinder, but is replaced by a propeller and a stirring blade, this arrangement not only simplifies the structure of the laundry treating apparatus, saves cost, but also enables miniaturization of the laundry treating apparatus. Improve market competitiveness. That is to say, the present invention effectively solves the problem that the existing washing machine has the advantages of easy dirt, poor washing effect, and easy wear of the clothes, greatly enriching the types of the clothes treating equipment, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
  • a laundry treating apparatus comprising a washing tub, the washing tub being provided with a cover, the laundry treating apparatus further comprising a punching unit and a capsule structure capable of accommodating the laundry, the capsule structure a closed end is located within the wash tub, an open end of the bladder structure is coupled to the wash tub, the stamping unit includes a drive mechanism and a wash tray, the wash tray being located at a closed end of the bladder structure and the wash Between the tubs, the wash tray is configured to reciprocate in a set direction and push the bladder structure under the drive of the drive mechanism.
  • the open end of the bladder structure is sealingly coupled to the inner wall of the washing tub.
  • the inner wall of the washing tub has an annular reduced diameter platform, and the open end of the capsule structure is pressed to the seal by a seal matching the reduced diameter platform Reduced diameter platform.
  • the sealing member can be pressed to form a squeeze seal when the closure is closed.
  • the sealing member is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole
  • the washing tub is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet
  • the first through hole and the The second through holes are respectively connected to the water inlet and the water outlet
  • the water inlet and the water outlet are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe of the laundry treating equipment.
  • the outer peripheral edge of the cover has an annular groove in which a sealing ring is disposed so that the washing tub can be sealed when the cover is closed.
  • the washing tub is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water inlet and the water outlet are located between the open end of the capsule structure and the cover.
  • the water inlet and the water outlet are respectively connected to the inlet pipe and the drain pipe of the laundry treating equipment.
  • the distance at which the washing tray reciprocates is less than or equal to the distance from the water outlet to the bottom of the washing tub.
  • the drive mechanism includes a rotary electric machine capable of driving the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is coupled to the washing tray through the washing tub.
  • the transmission assembly drives the washing tray to make a reciprocating linear motion; and/or the driving mechanism is a linear motor, and an output shaft of the motor is connected to the washing tray through the washing tub.
  • the capsule structure is made of a soft and/or elastic material; and/or the capsule structure has an antibacterial function.
  • the laundry treating apparatus includes a washing tub, and the washing tub is provided with a cover, wherein the laundry treating apparatus further comprises a punching unit and a capsule structure capable of accommodating the laundry
  • the closed end of the capsule structure is located in the washing tub, and the open end of the capsule structure is sealingly connected with the inner wall of the washing tub.
  • the punching unit comprises a driving mechanism and a washing tray, and the washing tray is located between the closed end of the capsule structure and the washing tub, and the washing tray is arranged
  • the drive mechanism can reciprocate in the set direction and push the capsule structure.
  • the laundry treating apparatus of the present invention can prevent the dirt from remaining, improve the washing effect, and reduce the abrasion of the laundry.
  • the driving mechanism of the present invention drives the washing disc to reciprocate during operation, and the washing tray continuously stretches or is caused by the capsule structure during the reciprocating motion Extrusion, and further, the capsule structure continuously squeezes, beats, and licks the laundry to be treated stored in the capsule structure, so as to achieve the purpose of highly imitating human hand washing, greatly improving the washing degree of the laundry to be treated and the washing effect of the laundry treating device.
  • the washing water is always located in the capsule structure during the washing process, and does not flow like the conventional washing machine to the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder.
  • the retention of the dirt in the above position is greatly reduced, and even if dirt remains in the capsule structure, the cleaning of the dirt can be reduced.
  • the laundry to be treated does not rub against the inner cylinder and the stirring blade as in the conventional washing machine, but the laundry is tapped, pressed and twisted by the stirring blade, the washing effect can be reduced while improving the washing effect. The clothes are worn out and the clothes are effectively taken care of.
  • the reciprocating movement of the washing tray also enables the laundry treating device to push the capsule structure to reduce the space in the capsule structure after the end of the processing operation, thereby realizing the pressing of the laundry while increasing the pressure in the capsule structure, thereby Speed up the drainage effect of the capsule structure and the dehydration effect of the clothes. That is to say, the present invention effectively solves the problem that the existing washing machine has the advantages of easy dirt, poor washing effect, and easy wear of the clothes, greatly enriching the types of the clothes treating equipment, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drum washing machine in a first embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which a pressure plate is retracted;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a drum washing machine in a first embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which a pressure plate is extended;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drum washing machine in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a drum washing machine in a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a drum washing machine in a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of a drum washing machine in a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic structural view (1) of a washing machine in a sixth embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the capsule structure is stretched;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view (2) of a washing machine in a sixth embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the capsule structure is pushed;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of a washing machine in a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of a washing machine in an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed connections, for example, or It is a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be internal communication between the two elements.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • drum washing machine of the present invention includes only these described components.
  • drum washing machine also includes many other components not described herein, which should be understood in accordance with the drum washing machine of the prior art.
  • the drum washing machine is not described herein as including a control system, the drum washing machine of the prior art may obviously have a control system; for example, although the drum washing machine is not described with a drying mechanism, it is obvious that the drum washing machine can also A drying mechanism is provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drum washing machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention, showing a state when the pressure plate is retracted
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the drum washing machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention, The state when the pressure plate is extended is released.
  • the present invention provides a drum washing machine including a casing 1 and a casing.
  • the upper part is provided with an input port (not shown), and the input port is provided with a transparent door cover 5, and the outer casing 1 is provided with an outer tube 3, a pressing unit (not shown), and a punching unit (figure Not shown in the middle) and a capsule structure 6 capable of accommodating laundry.
  • the closed end of the bladder structure 6 i.e., the right end of the bladder structure 6 in Fig.
  • the pressing unit comprises a driving mechanism 4 and a driving frame 2, and the driving mechanism 4 can drive the driving frame 2 to rotate around the circumferential direction of the capsule structure 6.
  • the driving frame 2 is further provided with a stirring blade 23, and the stirring blade 23 is arranged to rotate on the transmission frame 2.
  • the capsule structure 6 is continuously squeezed along the circumferential direction of the capsule structure 6.
  • the pressing unit includes a driving mechanism 4, a transmission mechanism 9, and a pressing plate 93 connected to the transmission mechanism 9.
  • the driving mechanism 4 can drive the transmission mechanism 9 to operate, so that the transmission mechanism 9 drives the pressing plate 93 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the driving mechanism 4 to continuously push the capsule. Structure 6.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention first opens the door cover 5 to put the laundry to be washed into the capsule structure 6, and then closes the door cover 5 to inject water into the capsule structure 6 through the inlet pipe 73.
  • the driving mechanism 4 is started.
  • the driving mechanism 4 drives the carriage 2 and the agitating blades 23 to rotate. During the rotation, the agitating blades 23 continuously slap, squeeze and smash the clothes in the capsule structure 6 along the circumferential direction of the capsule structure 6 to perform the laundry.
  • the driving mechanism 4 drives the transmission mechanism 9 to operate, and the transmission mechanism 9 drives the pressure plate 93 to reciprocate in the axial direction of the transmission shaft 42 of the driving mechanism 4 to continuously push the capsule structure 6 to further wash the laundry.
  • the driving mechanism 4 drives the pressing plate 93 to move to the maximum stroke, and the volume reduction pressure in the capsule structure 6 is increased, and the washing water is quickly discharged from the capsule structure 6 through the water outlet 62, and the moisture in the laundry is squeezed out.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention can simulate artificial hand washing during the washing process by means of the flapping, squeezing and squeezing the sac structure 6 during the rotation process, thereby reducing the wear of the clothes and improving the washing effect; Avoid dirt retention after washing, improve drainage efficiency and clothes dewatering effect. That is to say, the invention effectively solves the problems that the existing washing machine has the advantages of easy dirt storage, poor washing effect, and easy wear of the clothes, and has novel structure and remarkable effect, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
  • the left side of the outer casing 1 of the drum washing machine is provided with an input port and a door cover 5
  • the outer casing 1 is provided with an outer cylinder 3, a pressing unit and a punching unit
  • the punching unit includes a right end surface of the outer cylinder 3
  • the drive mechanism 4 and the internal transmission mechanism 9 of the outer cylinder 3, the drive mechanism 4 includes a direct drive motor 41 and a drive shaft 42, the transmission mechanism 9 is preferably a screw nut assembly, and the middle portion of the outer cylinder 3 is provided with a bearing 31,
  • the drive shaft 42 is coupled to the lead screw 91 of the spindle nut assembly through the bearing bore.
  • the pressure plate 93 is preferably an arcuate plate having an arc that is fixedly coupled to the nut 92 of the spindle nut assembly.
  • the pressing unit shares the driving mechanism 4 with the punching unit, and further includes a transmission frame 2 disposed inside the outer cylinder 3, the transmission frame 2 including a vertical section (first section 21) and a horizontal section (second section 22), vertical The end of the straight section is fixedly connected with the nut 92 of the screw nut assembly, the horizontal section is located in the gap formed by the outer cylinder 3 and the capsule structure 6, and the gap between the carriage 2 and the outer cylinder 3 during the rotation is kept constant. (ie, the drive frame 2 is disposed coaxially with the outer cylinder 3).
  • the horizontal section is provided with a stirring blade 23 whose length in the radial direction of the outer cylinder 3 is greater than the length between the outer surface of the bladder structure 6 and the carriage 2 so that the capsule structure 6 can be performed when the carriage 2 rotates. extrusion.
  • the capsule structure 6 is preferably made of an elastic material and/or a soft material and the capsule structure 6 has an antibacterial function.
  • the capsule structure 6 is made of one or more of rubber, silica gel, polyurethane and textile materials, and an antibacterial agent made of metal such as silver, copper or zinc (or its ions) is added during the production process. It is a capsule structure 6 having an antibacterial function.
  • the bladder structure 6 is mostly located in the outer cylinder 3, and its open end is tightly sealed with the outer casing 1 outside the inlet opening to press the open end when the door cover 5 is closed to form a squeeze seal.
  • a water inlet 61 is provided on the upper side of the open end of the adjacent capsule structure 6, and the water inlet 61 communicates with the detergent box 72 and the water inlet valve 71 of the drum washing machine through the water inlet pipe 73, respectively, and the capsule structure 6
  • the lower side of the open end (preferably the lowest point of the bladder structure 6) is provided with a water outlet 62 that communicates with the drain valve 83 through a drain pipe 81.
  • the drain pipe 81 is further provided with a drainage mechanism 82 capable of withdrawing wash water and/or air in the capsule structure 6 to form a negative pressure zone in the capsule structure 6.
  • the drainage mechanism 82 is a vacuum water pump, a diaphragm pump, a water pump, or the like.
  • the present invention has an advantage in that, by providing the capsule structure 6, the pressing unit and the punching unit in the drum washing machine, the drum washing machine of the present invention, in operation, on the one hand, the drive mechanism 4 drives the carriage 2 and During the rotation of the stirring blade 23, the stirring blade 23 continuously squeezes, beats, and licks the laundry to be treated stored in the capsule structure 6, thereby achieving the purpose of highly imitating the washing of the hand, greatly improving the washing degree of the laundry to be washed and the washing machine of the drum.
  • the driving mechanism 4 drives the transmission mechanism 9 to drive the pressing plate 93 to reciprocate, and the pressing plate 93 continuously pushes the capsule structure 6 during the reciprocating motion, and can also squeeze and beat the clothes in the capsule structure 6. Further, the washing effect is further improved; after the washing process is finished, the pressing of the pressing plate 93 can reduce the space in the capsule structure 6, thereby achieving a high pressure on the laundry while increasing the pressure in the capsule structure 6, so that the setting of the punching unit can also be performed. The drainage effect of the capsule structure 6 and the dewatering effect of the clothes are accelerated.
  • the washing water is always located in the capsule structure 6 during the washing process, and does not flow to the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder as in the conventional washing machine.
  • the gap between the outer cylinders does not leak to the outside of the drum washing machine, which greatly reduces the retention of dirt in the above position, and even if dirt remains in the capsule structure 6, the dirt cleaning difficulty can be alleviated.
  • this arrangement can also reduce the arrangement of the sealing ring on the door cover 5, and the sealing of the washing water can be achieved only by the pressing of the door cover 5 and the capsule structure 6.
  • the arrangement of the capsule structure 6 also makes the laundry to be washed during the washing process not directly rubbed with the inner cylinder and the lifting ribs like the conventional washing machine, but the laundry blades are tapped, pressed and twisted by the stirring blade 23, thereby improving the washing effect. Under the premise, it can also reduce the wear and tear of the clothes and effectively protect the clothes.
  • the manner in which the drain mechanism 82 is provided on the drain pipe 81 also allows the wash water to be quickly discharged after the end of the washing, reducing the washing time.
  • the drain mechanism 82 is capable of withdrawing wash water and/or air in the bladder structure 6 such that the formation of the negative pressure zone in the bladder structure 6 also enables the drain mechanism 82 to further draw the bladder to the dry state after the wash water is discharged.
  • Negative pressure is generated in the structure 6, and the moisture in the laundry is washed by the negative pressure, thereby greatly reducing the moisture in the laundry and improving the drying effect.
  • the capsule structure 6 has an antibacterial function setting mode, which further suppresses the generation of bacteria in the capsule structure 6, and makes the washing process of the laundry more sanitary.
  • this arrangement since the drum washing machine is not provided with the inner cylinder in the conventional sense, and the transmission frame 2 and the transmission mechanism 9 subtly share the drive mechanism 4, this arrangement not only simplifies the structure of the drum washing machine, saves production costs, but also enables Realize the miniaturization of the drum washing machine and enhance the market competitiveness.
  • the washing machine of the present invention can be applied to some special occasions such as an airplane, a rocket or a spacecraft, due to the washing manner of the squeezing blade 23, the sac structure 6 and the pressing plate 93 pushing the capsule structure 6.
  • Application scenario of microgravity/weightlessness since the drum washing machine of the present invention is novel in structure and the inner cylinder is omitted, which is distinct from the drum washing machine of the prior art, the present invention can also realize the manufacture of a portable washing machine or even a hand-held washing machine.
  • drum washing machine of the present invention can be applied to more specific application scenarios.
  • the above description does not describe the number of the stirring blades 23, and it is obvious that the number can be adjusted according to a specific application scenario, such as one, two, three or even more, and the vertical and horizontal sections of the transmission frame 2 are also Referring to the number of the stirring blades 23, the setting and setting positions of the punching unit are not unique, as long as the form can buy the conditions for reciprocating in the set direction and pushing the capsule structure 6, such as punching.
  • the transmission mechanism 9 of the unit may also be a scissor drive or push rod
  • the pressure plate 93 may also be a straight plate or other curved plate
  • the punching unit does not share the drive mechanism 4 with the pressing unit, but is separately provided to the outer cylinder 3 Other positions such as the wall or the bottom of the cylinder.
  • the position of the carriage 2 and the driving mechanism 4 can be adjusted accordingly to avoid interference during the operation of the pressing unit and the pressing unit; likewise, the form and setting position of the pressing unit are also It is not limited to the above one embodiment as long as the form can satisfy the condition of squeezing the capsule structure 6 from at least one direction; for example, the pressing unit can also be driven
  • the combination of the structure 4 and the inner cylinder is provided with a lifting rib on the inner cylinder, and the driving mechanism 4 drives the inner cylinder to rotate, and the lifting rib presses, beats and smashes the capsule structure 6 from a plurality of directions; for example, the transmission frame 2
  • the first section 21 and the second section 22 of any shape, or the first section 21 and the second section 22 of the carriage 2 may be arranged in other ways instead of being horizontally and vertically, respectively, as long as the arrangement can be driven by the drive mechanism 4.
  • the rotation of the structure 6 and the pressing of the capsule structure 6 are sufficient; for example, the transmission frame 2 and the outer cylinder 3 can also be arranged on different axes as long as the horizontal section of the transmission frame 2 is driven during the rotation of the drive mechanism 4 to drive the transmission frame 2.
  • the outer tube 3 does not interfere with each other; for example, the capsule structure 6 can also be made of a material having an antibacterial function (such as a nano material), etc.; for example, the capsule structure 6 can also be sealedly connected to the inner side of the outer casing 1.
  • the agitating blade 23 can also be disposed in the vertical section of the carriage 2 as long as it is not at the lower end of the vertical section (ie, the center of rotation);
  • the open end of the capsule structure 6 can also be combined with the outer cylinder 3
  • the connection is sealed, and the outer cylinder 3 and the input port are sealed and connected by a connecting member (such as a cylindrical rubber ring or the like); for example, the drain valve 83 may be disposed in the drainage mechanism 82, or the drainage pipe 81 is not provided with the drainage mechanism 82.
  • the drive mechanism 4 can also be replaced with a conventional drive of a rotating electrical machine and a drive belt.
  • the outer casing 3 may not be provided in the outer casing 1, but the drive mechanism 4 may be directly disposed on the outer casing 1 or a flange connected to the outer casing 1.
  • the door cover 5 is opened and the laundry to be washed is put into the capsule structure 6, and then the door cover 5 is closed, and the water is injected into the capsule structure 6 through the water inlet pipe 73.
  • the driving mechanism 4 is started.
  • the direct drive motor 41 rotates forward, the transmission is driven.
  • the shaft 42 drives the screw nut assembly to rotate.
  • the rotation of the screw rod 91 the rotation of the nut 92 is substantially restricted due to the constant contact of the agitating blade 23 with the bag structure 6 filled with the clothes, and the nut 92 is now rightward along the lead screw 91. Move to the fully engaged position of the thread and not continue to move to the right (of course, the initial position, that is, in the fully engaged position).
  • the stirring blade 23 rotates around the circumferential direction of the capsule structure 6 by the direct drive motor 41, during the rotation.
  • the agitating blades 23 continuously tap, squeeze, and knead the laundry in the capsule structure 6 to wash the laundry.
  • the direct drive motor 41 is reversed, the screw nut assembly is rotated by the drive shaft 42.
  • the rotation of the screw rod 91 the rotation of the nut 92 is substantially restricted due to the constant contact of the agitating blade 23 with the bag structure 6 filled with the clothes.
  • the nut 92 is now moved to the left along the lead screw 91 to the fully disengaged position of the thread (ie, the maximum stroke position) and cannot continue to move to the left.
  • the pressure plate 93 rotates on the capsule structure 6.
  • the squeezing and rubbing, the agitating blades 23 are rotated in the circumferential direction of the capsule structure 6.
  • the agitating blades 23 continuously slap, squeeze and smear the clothes in the capsular structure 6 to wash the laundry.
  • the driving mechanism 4 drives the pressing plate 93 to move until the maximum stroke remains, the volume reduction pressure in the capsule structure 6 increases, and the washing water is quickly discharged through the water outlet 62 to the capsule structure 6, and the moisture in the laundry is squeezed out.
  • laundry treating apparatus in the embodiment is described in connection with the drum washing machine, this is not intended to limit the application scenario of the present invention.
  • the laundry treating apparatus of the present invention may also be other washing machine with the drum.
  • a laundry treating apparatus having the same or similar structure such as a pulsator washing machine or a shoe washing machine having an outer cylinder.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drum washing machine in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a drum washing machine, which includes a casing 1 and a casing 1 An input port (not shown) is provided, and a transparent door cover 5 is disposed at the input port, and an inner tube 2, an outer tube 3 and a driving mechanism 4 are disposed in the outer casing 1, and the driving mechanism 4 passes through the outer tube 3 and the inner portion
  • the cartridge 2 is coupled and drives the inner cylinder 2 to rotate.
  • the drum washing machine is further provided with a capsule structure 6 capable of accommodating the laundry.
  • the closed end of the capsule structure 6 ie, the right end of the capsule structure 6 in FIG.
  • the inner surface of the inner cylinder 2 is also provided with a stirring blade 21 which is arranged to press the capsule structure 6 when the inner cylinder 2 is rotated.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention first opens the door cover 5 to put the laundry to be washed into the capsule structure 6, and then closes the door cover 5 to inject water into the capsule structure 6 through the inlet pipe 73.
  • the driving mechanism 4 is started and driven.
  • the mechanism 4 drives the inner cylinder 2 and the stirring blade 21 to rotate. During the rotation, the stirring blade 21 continuously beats, squeezes and smashes the laundry in the capsule structure 6 to wash the laundry.
  • the water outlet 62 is passed through the water outlet 62. The wash water is discharged from the capsule structure 6.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention can simulate the manual hand washing, improve the washing effect, and reduce the wear of the laundry during the washing process by continuously slapping, squeezing and squeezing the sac structure 6 during the rotation of the stirring blade 21. Avoid dirt retention after washing. That is to say, the invention effectively solves the problems that the existing washing machine has the advantages of easy dirt storage, poor washing effect, and easy wear of the clothes, and has novel structure and remarkable effect, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
  • the left side of the outer casing 1 of the drum washing machine is provided with an input port and a door cover 5, and the inner casing 1 is provided with an inner cylinder 2 and an outer cylinder 3, and the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 3 are coaxially arranged, and the outer cylinder
  • the right end surface of the third end is provided with a drive mechanism 4 including a direct drive motor 41 and a drive shaft 42.
  • the middle portion of the outer cylinder 3 is provided with a bearing 31, and the drive shaft 42 is connected to the right end surface of the inner cylinder 2 through the bearing hole.
  • the capsule structure 6 is preferably made of an elastic material and/or a soft material and the capsule structure 6 has an antibacterial function.
  • the capsule structure 6 is made of one or more of rubber, silica gel, polyurethane and textile materials, and an antibacterial agent made of metal such as silver, copper or zinc (or its ions) is added during the production process. It is a capsule structure 6 having an antibacterial function.
  • the bladder structure 6 is mostly located in the inner cylinder 2, and its open end is tightly sealed with the outer casing 1 outside the inlet opening to press the open end when the door cover 5 is closed to form a squeeze seal.
  • the circular cylinder wall of the inner cylinder 2 is provided with a stirring blade 21 whose length in the radial direction of the inner cylinder 2 is larger than the length of the gap between the outer surface of the bladder structure 6 and the cylinder wall of the inner cylinder 2, so as to The capsule structure 6 can be pressed while the barrel 2 is rotated.
  • a water inlet 61 is provided on the upper side of the open end of the adjacent capsule structure 6, and the water inlet 61 communicates with the detergent box 72 and the water inlet valve 71 of the drum washing machine through the inlet pipe 73, respectively, at the open end of the capsule structure 6.
  • the lower side (preferably the lowest point of the capsule structure) is provided with a water outlet 62 that communicates with the drain valve 83 through a drain pipe 81.
  • the drain pipe 81 is further provided with a drainage mechanism 82 capable of withdrawing wash water and/or air in the capsule structure 6 to form a negative pressure zone in the capsule structure 6.
  • the drainage mechanism 82 is a vacuum water pump, a diaphragm pump, a water pump, or the like.
  • the present invention has an advantage in that by providing the capsule structure 6 in the drum washing machine and the agitating blades 21 on the cylinder wall of the inner cylinder 2, the drum washing machine of the present invention is driven by the driving mechanism 4 during operation. During the rotation of the drum 2 and the stirring blade 21, the stirring blade 21 continuously squeezes, beats, and licks the laundry to be treated stored in the capsule structure 6, thereby achieving the purpose of highly imitating the washing of the hand, and greatly improving the washing degree of the laundry to be washed. Washing effect with the drum washing machine.
  • the open end of the capsule structure 6 is sealingly connected to the outer casing 1 outside the input port, so that the washing water is always located in the capsule structure 6 during the washing process, and does not flow to the inner cylinder 2, the outer cylinder 3, and the inner cylinder 2 and the outer In the gap between the cylinders 3, it does not leak to the outside of the drum washing machine, and the retention of dirt in the above position is greatly reduced. Even if dirt remains in the capsule structure 6, the cleaning of the dirt can be reduced. Moreover, this arrangement can also reduce the arrangement of the sealing ring on the door cover 5, and the sealing of the washing water can be achieved only by the pressing of the door cover 5 and the capsule structure 6.
  • the arrangement of the capsule structure 6 also makes the laundry to be washed during the washing process not directly rubbed against the inner cylinder 2 and the stirring blade 21, but the laundry blade is used to beat, squeeze and smash the laundry, so that the washing effect is improved. It can also reduce the wear and tear of clothes and effectively protect the clothes.
  • the manner in which the drain mechanism 82 is provided on the drain pipe 81 also allows the wash water to be quickly discharged after the end of the washing, reducing the washing time.
  • the drain mechanism 82 is capable of withdrawing wash water and/or air in the bladder structure 6 such that the formation of the negative pressure zone in the bladder structure 6 also enables the drain mechanism 82 to further draw the bladder to the dry state after the wash water is discharged.
  • Negative pressure is generated in the structure 6, and the moisture in the laundry is washed by the negative pressure, thereby greatly reducing the moisture in the laundry and improving the drying effect.
  • the capsule structure 6 has an antibacterial function setting mode, which further suppresses the generation of bacteria in the capsule structure 6, and makes the washing process of the laundry more sanitary.
  • the washing machine of the present invention can be applied to some special occasions such as an application scenario of microgravity/weightlessness such as an airplane, a rocket or a spacecraft due to the washing method of the flapping blade 21 and the capsule structure 6.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention has a novel structure and is distinct from the drum washing machine of the prior art, the present invention can also realize the manufacture of a portable washing machine or even a hand-held washing machine.
  • drum washing machine of the present invention can be applied to more specific application scenarios.
  • the above description does not describe the number of the stirring blades 21, and it is obvious that the number can be adjusted according to a specific application scenario, such as one, two, three or even more; for example, the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 3 can also Different shafts are provided, as long as the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 3 do not interfere during the rotation of the driving mechanism 4 to drive the inner cylinder 2; for example, the capsule structure 6 can also be made of a material having an antibacterial function (such as a nano material).
  • the capsule structure 6 can also be sealingly connected to the inner side of the outer casing 1 and then extended to the outer side of the outer casing 1 to form a squeeze seal with the door cover 5; for example, the agitating blades 21 can also be disposed in the inner cylinder 2
  • the bottom of the cylinder is as long as it is not at the center of the bottom of the cylinder; for example, the open end of the capsule structure 6 can also be sealingly connected with the outer cylinder 3, and the connecting member between the outer cylinder 3 and the input port (such as a cylindrical rubber ring, etc.) Sealed connection; for example, the drain valve 83 can also be disposed in the drain mechanism 82; for example, the drive mechanism 4 can also be replaced with a conventional drive mode of the rotary motor and the drive belt.
  • laundry treating apparatus in the embodiment is described in connection with the drum washing machine, this is not intended to limit the application scenario of the present invention.
  • the laundry treating apparatus of the present invention may also be other washing machine with the drum. Washing equipment having the same or similar structure, such as a pulsator washing machine, a shoe washing machine, and the like.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a drum washing machine in a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a drum washing machine, which includes a casing 1 and a casing 1 An input port (not shown) is provided, and a transparent door cover 5 is disposed at the input port, and the outer tube 1 is not provided with a conventional outer tube, but is provided with an inner tube 2 (ie, a rotating tube), The blue disc 3 and the drive mechanism 4, the drive mechanism 4 is connected to the inner cylinder 2 through the flange 3 and drives the inner cylinder 2 to rotate.
  • the drum washing machine is further provided with a capsule structure 6 capable of accommodating the laundry.
  • the closed end of the capsule structure 6 (ie, the right end of the capsule structure 6 in FIG. 4) is located in the inner cylinder 2, and the open end of the capsule structure 6 (ie, the capsule structure in FIG. 4) The left end of 6 is sealed to the outer casing 1.
  • the water supply port 61 and the water outlet 62 are opened in the capsule structure 6, and the water inlet 61 is connected to the water inlet pipe 73 of the drum washing machine, and the water outlet 62 is connected to the drain pipe 81 of the drum washing machine.
  • the inner surface of the inner cylinder 2 is also provided with a stirring blade 21 which is arranged to press the capsule structure 6 when the inner cylinder 2 is rotated.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention first opens the door cover 5 to put the laundry to be washed into the capsule structure 6, and then closes the door cover 5 to inject water into the capsule structure 6 through the inlet pipe 73.
  • the driving mechanism 4 is started and driven.
  • the mechanism 4 drives the inner cylinder 2 and the stirring blade 21 to rotate. During the rotation, the stirring blade 21 continuously beats, squeezes and smashes the laundry in the capsule structure 6 to wash the laundry.
  • the water outlet 62 is passed through the water outlet 62. The wash water is discharged from the capsule structure 6.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention can simulate the manual hand washing, improve the washing effect, and reduce the wear of the laundry during the washing process by continuously slapping, squeezing and squeezing the sac structure 6 during the rotation of the stirring blade 21. Avoid dirt retention after washing. That is to say, the invention effectively solves the problems that the existing washing machine has the advantages of easy dirt storage, poor washing effect, and easy wear of the clothes, and has novel structure and remarkable effect, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
  • the left side of the outer casing 1 of the drum washing machine is provided with an input port and a door cover 5, and the inner casing 1 is provided with an inner cylinder 2 and a flange 3, and the inner cylinder 2 and the flange 3 are coaxially arranged.
  • the flange 3 is connected to the outer casing 1 by a connecting member such as a fastening screw or a shock absorber (not shown), and the right end surface of the flange 3 is provided with a driving mechanism 4, and the driving mechanism 4 includes a direct drive motor 41 and a transmission
  • the shaft 42, the middle portion of the flange 3 is provided with a bearing 31, and the transmission shaft 42 is connected to the right end surface of the inner cylinder 2 through the bearing hole.
  • the capsule structure 6 is preferably made of an elastic material and/or a soft material and the capsule structure 6 has an antibacterial function.
  • the capsule structure 6 is made of one or more of rubber, silica gel, polyurethane and textile materials, and an antibacterial agent made of metal such as silver, copper or zinc (or its ions) is added during the production process. It is a capsule structure 6 having an antibacterial function.
  • the bladder structure 6 is mostly located in the inner cylinder 2, and its open end is tightly sealed with the outer casing 1 outside the inlet opening to press the open end when the door cover 5 is closed to form a squeeze seal.
  • the circular cylinder wall of the inner cylinder 2 is provided with a stirring blade 21 whose length in the radial direction of the inner cylinder 2 is larger than the length of the gap between the outer surface of the bladder structure 6 and the cylinder wall of the inner cylinder 2, so as to The capsule structure 6 can be pressed while the barrel 2 is rotated.
  • the upper side of the open end of the adjacent capsule structure 6 is provided with a water inlet 61 which communicates with the detergent box 72 and the inlet valve of the drum washing machine through the inlet pipe 73, respectively, under the open end of the capsule structure 6.
  • the side (preferably the lowest point of the capsule structure 6) is provided with a water outlet 62 that communicates with the drain valve 83 through a drain 81.
  • the drain pipe 81 is further provided with a drainage mechanism 82 capable of withdrawing wash water and/or air in the capsule structure 6 to form a negative pressure zone in the capsule structure 6.
  • the drainage mechanism 82 is a vacuum water pump, a diaphragm pump, a water pump, or the like.
  • the present invention has an advantage in that by providing the capsule structure 6 in the drum washing machine and the agitating blades 21 on the cylinder wall of the inner cylinder 2, the drum washing machine of the present invention is driven by the driving mechanism 4 during operation. During the rotation of the drum 2 and the stirring blade 21, the stirring blade 21 continuously squeezes, beats, and licks the laundry to be treated stored in the capsule structure 6, thereby achieving the purpose of highly imitating the washing of the hand, and greatly improving the washing degree of the laundry to be washed. Washing effect with the drum washing machine.
  • the washing water is always located in the capsule structure 6 during the washing process, and does not flow to the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder as in the conventional washing machine.
  • the gap between the outer cylinders does not leak to the outside of the drum washing machine, which greatly reduces the retention of dirt in the above position, and even if dirt remains in the capsule structure 6, the dirt cleaning difficulty can be alleviated.
  • this arrangement can also reduce the arrangement of the sealing ring on the door cover 5, and the sealing of the washing water can be achieved only by the pressing of the door cover 5 and the capsule structure 6.
  • the arrangement of the capsule structure 6 also makes the laundry to be washed during the washing process not directly rubbed against the inner cylinder 2 and the stirring blade 21, but the laundry blade is used to beat, squeeze and smash the laundry, so that the washing effect is improved. It can also reduce the wear and tear of clothes and effectively protect the clothes.
  • the manner in which the drain mechanism 82 is provided on the drain pipe 81 also allows the wash water to be quickly discharged after the end of the washing, reducing the washing time.
  • the drain mechanism 82 is capable of withdrawing wash water and/or air in the bladder structure 6 such that the formation of the negative pressure zone in the bladder structure 6 also enables the drain mechanism 82 to further draw the bladder to the dry state after the wash water is discharged.
  • Negative pressure is generated in the structure 6, and the moisture in the laundry is washed by the negative pressure, thereby greatly reducing the moisture in the laundry and improving the drying effect.
  • the capsule structure 6 has an antibacterial function setting mode, which further suppresses the generation of bacteria in the capsule structure 6, and makes the washing process of the laundry more sanitary.
  • the drum washing machine is not provided with an outer cylinder, the arrangement not only simplifies the structure of the drum washing machine, but also saves production cost, and can also realize miniaturization of the drum washing machine and enhance market competitiveness.
  • the washing machine of the present invention can be applied to some special occasions, such as an application scenario of microgravity/weightlessness such as an airplane, a rocket or a spacecraft, due to the washing method of the flapping blade 21 and the capsule structure 6.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention is novel in structure and the outer cylinder is omitted, which is distinct from the drum washing machine of the prior art, the present invention can also realize the manufacture of a portable washing machine or even a hand-held washing machine.
  • drum washing machine of the present invention can be applied to more specific application scenarios.
  • the above description does not describe the number of the stirring blades 21, and it is obvious that the number can be adjusted according to a specific application scenario, such as setting one, two, three or even more; for example, the inner cylinder 2 and the flange 3 are also
  • the capsule structure 6 can also be made of a material having an antibacterial function (such as a nano material) or the like; for example, the capsule structure 6 can also be sealedly connected to the inner side of the outer casing 1 and then extended to the outer casing.
  • the outer side of 1 forms a squeeze seal with the door cover 5; for example, the agitating blade 21 can also be disposed at the bottom of the inner tube 2 as long as it is not at the center of the bottom of the tube; for example, the drain valve 83 can also be disposed at the drain In the mechanism 82; for example, the drive mechanism 4 can also be replaced by a conventional driving method of a rotating electrical machine and a transmission belt.
  • laundry treating apparatus in the embodiment is described in connection with the drum washing machine, this is not intended to limit the application scenario of the present invention.
  • the laundry treating apparatus of the present invention may also be other washing machine with the drum.
  • a laundry treating apparatus having the same or similar structure such as a pulsator washing machine or a shoe washing machine having an inner cylinder.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a drum washing machine in a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a drum washing machine, which includes a casing 1 and a casing 1 An input port (not shown) is provided, and a transparent door cover 5 is disposed at the input port, and an inner tube 2, an outer tube 3 and a driving mechanism 4 are disposed in the outer casing 1, and the driving mechanism 4 passes through the outer tube 3 and the inner portion
  • the cartridge 2 is coupled and drives the inner cylinder 2 to rotate.
  • the drum washing machine is further provided with a capsule structure 6 capable of accommodating the laundry.
  • the closed end of the capsule structure 6 i.e., the right end of the capsule structure 6 in Fig.
  • a connecting member 9 is further disposed between the outer casing 1 and the outer cylinder 3.
  • the first end of the connecting member 9 ie, the left end of the connecting member 9 in FIG. 5 is sealingly connected with the outer casing 1, and the second end of the connecting member 9 (ie, FIG. 5)
  • the right end of the middle connector 9 is sealingly connected to the outer cylinder 3.
  • the water inlet port 91 and the water outlet 92 are opened in the connecting member 9, and the water inlet 91 is connected to the water inlet pipe 73 of the drum washing machine, and the water outlet 92 is connected to the drain pipe 81 of the drum washing machine.
  • the inner surface of the inner cylinder 2 is also provided with a stirring blade 21 which is arranged to press the capsule structure 6 when the inner cylinder 2 is rotated.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention first opens the door cover 5 to put the laundry to be washed into the capsule structure 6, and then closes the door cover 5 to inject water into the capsule structure 6 through the inlet pipe 73.
  • the driving mechanism 4 is started and driven.
  • the mechanism 4 drives the inner cylinder 2 and the stirring blade 21 to rotate.
  • the stirring blade 21 continuously beats, squeezes and kneads the clothes in the capsule structure 6 to wash the laundry.
  • the water outlet 92 is passed through the water outlet 92. The wash water is discharged from the capsule structure 6.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention can simulate the manual hand washing, improve the washing effect, and reduce the wear of the laundry during the washing process by continuously slapping, squeezing and squeezing the sac structure 6 during the rotation of the stirring blade 21. Avoid dirt retention after washing. That is to say, the invention effectively solves the problems that the existing washing machine has the advantages of easy dirt storage, poor washing effect, and easy wear of the clothes, and has novel structure and remarkable effect, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
  • the left side of the outer casing 1 of the drum washing machine is provided with an input port and a door cover 5
  • the inner casing 1 is provided with an inner cylinder 2 and an outer cylinder 3, and the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 3 are coaxially arranged, and the outer cylinder
  • the right end surface of the third end is provided with a drive mechanism 4 including a direct drive motor 41 and a drive shaft 42.
  • the middle portion of the outer cylinder 3 is provided with a bearing 31, and the drive shaft 42 is connected to the right end surface of the inner cylinder 2 through the bearing hole.
  • the capsule structure 6 is preferably made of an elastic material and/or a soft material and the capsule structure 6 has an antibacterial function.
  • the capsule structure 6 is made of one or more of rubber, silica gel, polyurethane and textile materials, and an antibacterial agent made of metal such as silver, copper or zinc (or its ions) is added during the production process. It is a capsule structure 6 having an antibacterial function.
  • the bladder structure 6 is mostly located in the inner cylinder 2, and its open end is tightly sealed with the outer end of the outer cylinder 3.
  • a connecting member 9 is disposed between the outer casing 1 and the outer cylinder 3.
  • the connecting member 9 is a substantially cylindrical rubber ring
  • the right end of the rubber ring is tightly sealed with the outer end of the outer cylinder 3, and the left end of the rubber ring and the input port
  • the outer casing 1 is tightly sealed to press the left end of the rubber ring when the door cover 5 is closed to form a squeeze seal.
  • the circular cylinder wall of the inner cylinder 2 is provided with a stirring blade 21 whose length in the radial direction of the inner cylinder 2 is greater than the length between the outer surface of the bladder structure 6 and the cylinder wall of the inner cylinder 2 so as to be in the inner cylinder 2
  • the capsule structure 6 can be pressed while rotating.
  • the upper side of the connecting member 9 is provided with a water inlet 91 which communicates with the detergent box 72 and the water inlet valve 71 of the drum washing machine respectively through the inlet pipe 73; the lower side of the connecting member 9 (preferably The ground is the lowest point of the connecting member 9) and is provided with a water outlet 92 which communicates with the drain valve 83 through the drain pipe 81.
  • the drain pipe 81 is further provided with a drainage mechanism 82 capable of withdrawing wash water and/or air in the capsule structure 6 to form a negative pressure zone in the capsule structure 6.
  • the drainage mechanism 82 is a vacuum water pump, a diaphragm pump, a water pump, or the like.
  • the present invention has an advantage in that by providing the capsule structure 6 in the drum washing machine and the agitating blades 21 on the cylinder wall of the inner cylinder 2, the drum washing machine of the present invention is driven by the driving mechanism 4 during operation. During the rotation of the drum 2 and the stirring blade 21, the stirring blade 21 continuously squeezes, beats, and licks the laundry to be treated stored in the capsule structure 6, thereby achieving the purpose of highly imitating the washing of the hand, and greatly improving the washing degree of the laundry to be washed. Washing effect with the drum washing machine.
  • the open end of the capsule structure 6 is sealingly connected to the outer end of the outer cylinder 3, and the two ends of the connecting member 9 are respectively sealedly connected with the outer cylinder 3 and the outer casing 1 outside the input port, so that the washing machine washes the water during the washing process.
  • the arrangement of the capsule structure 6 also makes the laundry to be washed during the washing process not directly rubbed against the inner cylinder 2 and the stirring blade 21, but the laundry blade is used to beat, squeeze and smash the laundry, so that the washing effect is improved. It can also reduce the wear and tear of clothes and effectively protect the clothes.
  • the manner in which the drain mechanism 82 is provided on the drain pipe 81 also allows the wash water to be quickly discharged after the end of the washing, reducing the washing time.
  • the drain mechanism 82 is capable of withdrawing wash water and/or air in the bladder structure 6 such that the formation of the negative pressure zone in the bladder structure 6 also enables the drain mechanism 82 to further draw the bladder to the dry state after the wash water is discharged.
  • Negative pressure is generated in the structure 6, and the moisture in the laundry is washed by the negative pressure, thereby greatly reducing the moisture in the laundry and improving the drying effect.
  • the capsule structure 6 has an antibacterial function setting mode, which further suppresses the generation of bacteria in the capsule structure 6, and makes the washing process of the laundry more sanitary.
  • the washing machine of the present invention can be applied to some special occasions such as a microgravity/weightless application scenario such as an airplane, a rocket or a spacecraft due to the washing manner of the agitating blade 21 and the sac structure 6 .
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention has a novel structure and is distinct from the drum washing machine of the prior art, the present invention can also realize the manufacture of a portable washing machine or even a hand-held washing machine.
  • drum washing machine of the present invention can be applied to more specific application scenarios.
  • the above description does not describe the number of the stirring blades 21, and it is obvious that the number can be adjusted according to a specific application scenario, such as one, two, three or even more; for example, the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 3 can also Different shafts are provided, as long as the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 3 do not interfere during the rotation of the driving mechanism 4 to drive the inner cylinder 2; for example, the capsule structure 6 can also be made of a material having an antibacterial function (such as a nano material).
  • the connecting member 9 can also be sealingly connected to the inner side of the outer casing 1 and then extended to the outer side of the outer casing 1 to form a squeeze seal with the door cover 5; for example, the stirring blade 21 can also be disposed in the inner cylinder 2
  • the bottom of the cylinder is as long as it is not at the center of the bottom of the cylinder; for example, the open end of the capsule structure 6 can also be directly sealed with the outer casing 1 outside the input port to reduce the arrangement of the connecting member 9, further simplifying the structure of the drum washing machine;
  • the drain valve 83 can also be disposed in the drain mechanism 82; for example, the drive mechanism 4 can also be replaced with a conventional drive mode of the rotary motor and the drive belt.
  • laundry treating apparatus in the embodiment is described in connection with the drum washing machine, this is not intended to limit the application scenario of the present invention.
  • the laundry treating apparatus of the present invention may also be other washing machine with the drum.
  • a laundry treating apparatus having the same or similar structure such as a pulsator washing machine or a shoe washing machine having an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a drum washing machine in a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a drum washing machine, which includes a casing 1 and a casing 1 An input port (not shown) is provided, and a transparent door cover 5 is disposed at the input port.
  • the outer casing 1 is provided with an outer cylinder 3 and a processing unit.
  • the processing unit further includes a transmission frame 2 and a driving mechanism 4.
  • the drum washing machine is further provided with a capsule structure 6 capable of accommodating the laundry.
  • the closed end of the capsule structure 6 i.e., the right end of the capsule structure 6 in Fig.
  • the first section 21 of the carriage 2 i.e., the vertical section in Fig. 6) is coupled to the drive mechanism 4, and the second section 22 of the carriage 2 (i.e., the horizontal section in Fig. 6) is located in the outer cylinder 3 and the bladder structure 6.
  • the driving mechanism 4 can drive the transmission frame 2 to rotate around the capsule structure 6, and the gap between the transmission frame 2 and the outer cylinder 3 during rotation remains fixed (ie, the transmission frame 2 and the outer cylinder 3 are coaxially arranged) .
  • the drive frame 2 is further provided with a stirring blade 23 which is arranged to continuously press the capsule structure 6 in the circumferential direction of the capsule structure 6 as the carriage 2 rotates.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention first opens the door cover 5 to put the laundry to be washed into the capsule structure 6, and then closes the door cover 5 to inject water into the capsule structure 6 through the inlet pipe 73.
  • the driving mechanism 4 is started and driven.
  • the mechanism 4 drives the transmission frame 2 and the agitating blades 23 to rotate. During the rotation, the agitating blades 23 continuously slap, squeeze and smash the clothes in the capsule structure 6 along the circumferential direction of the capsule structure 6 to wash and wash the clothes. After the end, the wash water is discharged from the capsule structure 6 through the water outlet 62.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention can simulate the manual hand washing, improve the washing effect, and reduce the wear of the laundry during the washing process by continuously slapping, squeezing and squeezing the sac structure 6 during the rotation of the stirring blade 23. Avoid dirt retention after washing. That is to say, the invention effectively solves the problems that the existing washing machine has the advantages of easy dirt storage, poor washing effect, and easy wear of the clothes, and has novel structure and remarkable effect, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
  • the left side of the outer casing 1 of the drum washing machine is provided with an input port and a door cover 5, and the outer casing 1 is internally provided with a transmission frame 2 and an outer cylinder 3, and the transmission frame 2 includes a vertical section (first section 21) And a horizontal section (second section 22), the horizontal section is located in a gap formed by the outer cylinder 3 and the capsule structure 6, and the right end surface of the outer cylinder 3 is provided with a driving mechanism 4, and the driving mechanism 4 includes a direct drive motor 41 and a transmission shaft 42, The middle portion of the outer cylinder 3 is provided with a bearing 31 through which the transmission shaft 42 is fastened to the lower end of the vertical section of the transmission frame 2.
  • the capsule structure 6 is preferably made of an elastic material and/or a soft material and the capsule structure 6 has an antibacterial function.
  • the capsule structure 6 is made of one or more of rubber, silica gel, polyurethane and textile materials, and an antibacterial agent made of a metal such as silver, copper or zinc (or an ion thereof) is added during the production process. It is a capsule structure 6 having an antibacterial function.
  • the bladder structure 6 is mostly located in the outer cylinder 3, and its open end is tightly sealed with the outer casing 1 outside the inlet opening to press the open end when the door cover 5 is closed to form a squeeze seal.
  • the horizontal section of the transmission frame 2 is provided with a stirring blade 23, the length of the agitating blade 23 in the radial direction of the outer cylinder 3 is greater than the length between the outer surface of the capsule structure 6 and the carrier 2, so that the carrier frame 2 can be rotated when it is rotated.
  • the capsule structure 6 is extruded.
  • the upper side of the open end of the adjacent capsule structure 6 is provided with a water inlet 61 which communicates with the detergent box 72 and the inlet valve 71 of the drum washing machine via the inlet pipe 73, respectively, at the open end of the capsule structure 6.
  • the lower side (preferably the lowest point of the capsule structure 6) is provided with a water outlet 62 that communicates with the drain valve 83 through a drain pipe 81.
  • the drain pipe 81 is further provided with a drainage mechanism 82 capable of withdrawing wash water and/or air in the capsule structure 6 to form a negative pressure zone in the capsule structure 6.
  • the drainage mechanism 82 is a vacuum water pump, a diaphragm pump, a water pump, or the like.
  • the present invention has an advantage in that, by providing the capsule structure 6 in the drum washing machine and the agitating blades 23 on the carriage 2, the drum washing machine of the present invention drives the carriage 2 and the drive mechanism 4 during operation.
  • the stirring blade 23 continuously squeezes, beats, and licks the laundry to be treated stored in the capsule structure 6, thereby achieving the purpose of highly imitating the washing of the hand, greatly improving the washing degree of the laundry to be washed and the washing machine of the drum. Washing effect.
  • the washing water is always located in the capsule structure 6 during the washing process, and does not flow to the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder as in the conventional washing machine.
  • the gap between the outer cylinders does not leak to the outside of the drum washing machine, which greatly reduces the retention of dirt in the above position, and even if dirt remains in the capsule structure 6, the dirt cleaning difficulty can be alleviated.
  • this arrangement can also reduce the arrangement of the sealing ring on the door cover 5, and the sealing of the washing water can be achieved only by the pressing of the door cover 5 and the capsule structure 6.
  • the arrangement of the capsule structure 6 also makes the laundry to be washed during the washing process not directly rubbed with the inner cylinder and the lifting ribs like the conventional washing machine, but the laundry blades are tapped, pressed and twisted by the stirring blade 23, thereby improving the washing effect. Under the premise, it can also reduce the wear and tear of the clothes and effectively protect the clothes.
  • the manner in which the drain mechanism 82 is provided on the drain pipe 81 also allows the wash water to be quickly discharged after the end of the washing, reducing the washing time.
  • the drain mechanism 82 is capable of withdrawing wash water and/or air in the bladder structure 6 such that the formation of the negative pressure zone in the bladder structure 6 also enables the drain mechanism 82 to further draw the bladder to the dry state after the wash water is discharged.
  • Negative pressure is generated in the structure 6, and the moisture in the laundry is washed by the negative pressure, thereby greatly reducing the moisture in the laundry and improving the drying effect.
  • the capsule structure 6 has an antibacterial function setting mode, which further suppresses the generation of bacteria in the capsule structure 6, and makes the washing process of the laundry more sanitary.
  • the drum washing machine is not provided with the inner cylinder in the conventional sense, but is replaced by a transmission frame and a stirring blade, this arrangement not only simplifies the structure of the drum washing machine, saves production cost, but also realizes a small drum washing machine. To enhance market competitiveness.
  • the washing machine of the present invention can be applied to some special occasions, such as an application scenario of microgravity/weightlessness such as an airplane, a rocket or a spacecraft, due to the washing manner of the agitating blade 23 and the structure of the capsule structure 6.
  • the drum washing machine of the present invention is novel in structure and the inner cylinder is omitted, which is distinct from the drum washing machine of the prior art, the present invention can also realize the manufacture of a portable washing machine or even a hand-held washing machine.
  • drum washing machine of the present invention can be applied to more specific application scenarios.
  • the processing unit may be in any form as long as the form can satisfy the condition of squeezing the capsule structure 6 from at least one direction; for example, the processing unit may also be the driving mechanism 4
  • the inner cylinder is provided with a lifting rib
  • the driving mechanism 4 drives the inner cylinder to rotate, the lifting rib presses, taps and smashes the capsule structure 6 from multiple directions; or the driving mechanism can drive the output shaft along the shaft
  • the end of the output shaft is provided with a pressure plate such that the drive mechanism drives the pressure plate to reciprocate to compress the bladder structure 6.
  • the transmission frame 2 can also be of any shape, or the first section 21 and the second section 22 of the transmission frame 2 can also be arranged in other manners instead of being horizontally and vertically respectively, as long as the arrangement can be in the driving mechanism. 4, the rotation of the capsule structure 6 and the extrusion of the capsule structure 6 can be realized; for example, the transmission frame 2 and the outer cylinder 3 can also be arranged on different axes as long as the driving mechanism 4 drives the transmission frame 2 to rotate.
  • the horizontal section of the middle transmission frame 2 does not interfere with the outer cylinder 3; for example, the capsule structure 6 can also be made of a material (such as a nano material) having an antibacterial function itself; for example, the capsule structure 6 can also be The inner side of the outer casing 1 is sealingly connected and then extended to the outer side of the outer casing 1 to form a squeeze seal with the door cover 5; for example, the agitating blades 23 may also be disposed in the vertical section of the carriage 2 as long as it is not at the lower end of the vertical section ( That is, the center of rotation can be; for example, the open end of the capsule structure 6 can also be sealingly connected with the outer tube 3, and the outer tube 3 and the input port are sealed and connected by a connecting member (such as a cylindrical rubber ring, etc.);
  • the drain valve 83 can also be disposed in the drain mechanism 82; for example, drive The mechanism 4 can also be replaced by a conventional drive of a rotating electrical machine and a drive belt.
  • laundry treating apparatus in the embodiment is described in connection with the drum washing machine, this is not intended to limit the application scenario of the present invention.
  • the laundry treating apparatus of the present invention may also be other washing machine with the drum.
  • a laundry treating apparatus having the same or similar structure such as a pulsator washing machine or a shoe washing machine having an outer cylinder.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view (1) of a washing machine in a sixth embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which the capsule structure is stretched; and
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the washing machine in a sixth embodiment of the present invention. (b), which shows the state when the capsule structure is pushed.
  • the present invention provides a washing machine including a casing 1 and a casing 1 disposed therein.
  • the washing tub 2 is provided with an input port (not shown), and a cover 3 capable of sealing the washing tub 2 is provided at the input port.
  • the outer casing 1 is further provided with a punching unit and a capsule structure 6 capable of accommodating the laundry.
  • the closed end of the capsule structure 6 i.e., the lower end of the capsule structure 6 in Fig. 7
  • the open end of the capsule structure 6 i.e., Fig.
  • the upper end of the middle capsule structure 6 is sealingly connected to the washing tub 2.
  • the punching unit includes a drive mechanism 4 and a washing tray 5 capable of driving the washing disk 5 to reciprocate linearly in the axial direction of the washing tub 2, thereby continuously pushing the capsule structure 6.
  • the washing machine of the present invention first opens the cover 3 to put the laundry to be washed into the capsule structure 6, and then closes the cover 3 to inject water into the capsule structure 6 through the inlet pipe 81.
  • the driving mechanism 4 is started, and the driving mechanism is started. 4
  • the washing tray 5 is reciprocated along the axial direction of the washing tub 2.
  • the capsule structure 6 is continuously stretched and compressed by the washing tray 5, so that the capsule structure 6 continuously beats and squeezes the clothes therein. Press and rub to wash the clothes.
  • the washing machine of the present invention can highly simulate artificial hand washing, improve the washing effect, and reduce the wear of the laundry during the washing process by continuously stretching and pushing the capsule structure 6 during the reciprocating movement of the washing tray 5. Avoid dirt retention after washing. That is to say, the invention effectively solves the problems that the existing washing machine has the advantages of easy dirt storage, poor washing effect, and easy wear of the clothes, and has novel structure and remarkable effect, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
  • a washing tub 2 is disposed in the outer casing 1 of the washing machine.
  • the top of the washing tub 2 is provided with an input port and a cover 3.
  • the punching unit includes a driving mechanism 4 and a washing tray 5, and the washing tray 5 is disposed in the capsule structure.
  • the drive mechanism 4 includes a rotary electric machine 41 and a transmission assembly 42 disposed below the washing tub 2, and the transmission assembly 42 may be a cam linkage assembly or a crankshaft linkage
  • the assembly (shown in FIG. 7) is provided with a bearing 23 at the center of the bottom of the washing tub 2, and the drive shaft of the transmission assembly 42 is fixedly connected to the washing tub 5 through the bearing hole.
  • the capsule structure 6 is preferably made of an elastic material and/or a soft material and the capsule structure 6 has an antibacterial function.
  • the capsule structure 6 is made of one or more of rubber, silica gel, polyurethane and textile materials, and is made of an antibacterial agent made of a metal such as silver, copper or zinc (or an ion thereof) during the production process.
  • the capsule structure 6 is integrally located in the washing tub 2, and the washing tub 2 is provided with a reduced diameter platform (as shown in Fig.
  • the open end of the capsule structure 6 passes through an annular sealing member 7 matching the reduced diameter platform (e.g., a ring-shaped rubber mat) Or a metal pressure ring or the like is squeezed to the reduced diameter platform to achieve a seal with the washing tub 22.
  • the lower end face of the closure 3 can also press the upper end face of the sealing member 7 when closed, so that the closure 3 forms a press-tight seal with the sealing member 7 when closed.
  • the upper portion of the washing tub 22 is provided with a water inlet 21 and a water outlet 22
  • the sealing member 7 is correspondingly provided with a first through hole 71 and a second through hole 72 , and the first through hole 71 and the second through hole 72 .
  • the water inlet 21 is respectively disposed coaxially with the water inlet 21 and the water outlet 22, and the water inlet port 21 communicates with a water inlet valve (not shown) of the washing machine, respectively, and the water outlet 22 communicates with the drain valve through the drain pipe 82.
  • the drain pipe 82 may further be provided with a drainage mechanism (not shown) capable of withdrawing wash water and/or air in the capsule structure 6, thereby forming a negative pressure zone in the capsule structure 6.
  • the drainage mechanism is a vacuum pump, a diaphragm pump, a pump, and the like.
  • the distance that the washing tray 5 reciprocates in the washing tub 22 is equal to the distance from the water outlet 22 to the bottom of the washing tub 2, that is, the washing tray 5 is moved to the maximum stroke and is equal to the water outlet 22.
  • the present invention has an advantage in that, by providing the capsule structure 6 and the punching unit in the washing machine, the driving mechanism 4 of the present invention drives the transmission assembly 42 to drive the washing tray 5 to reciprocate linear motion during operation.
  • the washing tray 5 continuously stretches or squeezes the capsule structure 6 during the reciprocating motion, and the capsule structure 6 continuously squeezes, beats, and licks the laundry to be treated stored in the capsule structure 6 to achieve a high degree of imitating human hand washing.
  • the purpose is to greatly improve the washing degree of the laundry to be treated and the washing effect of the laundry treating device.
  • the open end of the capsule structure 6 is sealingly connected to the inner wall of the washing tub 2, so that the washing water is always located in the capsule structure 6 during the washing process, and does not flow to the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder, and the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder like a conventional washing machine. In the gap between them, it does not leak to the outside of the washing machine, and the retention of dirt in the above position is greatly reduced, and even if dirt remains in the capsule structure 6, the cleaning of the dirt can be reduced.
  • the cover 3 can squeeze the sealing member 7 to form a squeeze seal, and can also reduce the arrangement of the seal ring 31 on the cover 3, and the seal of the wash water can be achieved only by the seal of the cover 3 and the seal 7. .
  • the arrangement of the capsule structure 6 also makes the laundry to be washed during the washing process not directly rubbing with the inner cylinder and the stirring blade, but the laundry blades are tapped, pressed and twisted by the stirring blade, so that the washing effect can be improved under the premise of improving the washing effect. Reduce clothing wear and effectively protect your clothes.
  • the distance in which the washing tray 5 reciprocates in the washing tub 22 is set equal to the distance from the water outlet 22 to the bottom of the washing tub 2, so that after the washing is finished, the washing tray 5 pushes the capsule structure 6 to reduce the space in the capsule structure 6.
  • the pressure in the capsule structure 6 is increased while the laundry is squeezed, thereby accelerating the drainage effect of the capsule structure 6 and the dewatering effect of the laundry.
  • the drainage mechanism is capable of withdrawing the arrangement of the washing water and the air in the capsule structure 6, and further, after the washing water is discharged, the drainage mechanism can further suck the capsule to the dry state to generate a negative pressure in the capsule structure 6, and rely on the negative pressure extrusion. Washing the moisture in the clothes, thereby greatly reducing the moisture in the clothes and improving the drying effect.
  • the capsule structure 6 has an antibacterial function setting mode, which further suppresses the generation of bacteria in the capsule structure 6, and makes the washing process of the laundry more sanitary.
  • the washing machine of the present invention can be applied to some special occasions, such as microgravity/weightless applications such as airplanes, rockets or spacecraft, due to the washing manner in which the washing tray 5 is used to push the capsule structure 6.
  • the washing machine of the present invention is novel in structure and distinct from the washing machine of the prior art, the present invention can also realize the production of a portable washing machine or even a hand-held washing machine.
  • the above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments to the above structure without departing from the principles of the present invention.
  • the washing machine of the present invention can be applied to more specific application scenarios.
  • the capsule structure 6 can also be made of a material having an antibacterial function (such as a nano material), etc.; for example, the reduction barrel platform can be omitted in the washing tub 22, and the open end of the capsule structure 6 is bonded or crimped.
  • the inner side of the washing tub 22 is sealingly connected; or the open end of the bladder structure 6 may be sealingly connected to the outer wall of the washing tub 22 to set the water inlet 21 and the water outlet 22 to the cover 3; for example, the washing tray 5 is
  • the distance of reciprocation in the washing tub 2 may also be smaller than the distance from the water outlet 22 to the bottom of the washing tub 2.
  • the cover 3 is opened to put the laundry to be fed into the capsule structure 6, and then the closure 3 is closed to inject water into the capsule structure 6 through the inlet pipe 81.
  • the drive mechanism 4 is activated, and the rotary motor 41 passes through the transmission assembly 42 during rotation.
  • the washing tray 5 is driven to reciprocate up and down.
  • the capsule structure 6 is continuously stretched or pushed, so that the capsule structure 6 continuously beats, squeezes and smashes the laundry to wash the laundry.
  • the rotating motor drives the washing tray 5 to move to the maximum stroke (ie, the same height as the water outlet 22), and the volume reduction pressure in the capsule structure 6 increases, and the washing water rapidly discharges the capsule structure through the water outlet 22. The moisture in the clothes is squeezed out.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a washing machine in a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • the sealing member 7 can be omitted, and the open end of the capsule structure 6 can be directly fixed by bonding or snapping.
  • the inner wall of the washing tub 2 is provided with an annular groove (not shown) at the outer edge of the cover 3, and a sealing ring 31 is disposed in the annular groove to realize washing of the cover 3 when it is closed.
  • the washing tub 2 is also provided with a water inlet 21 and a water outlet 22, and the water inlet 21 and the water outlet 22 are located on the barrel wall between the open end of the capsule structure 6 and the cover 3, and the water inlet 21 and the water outlet 22 respectively correspond to the clothes.
  • the inlet pipe 81 of the processing equipment is connected to the drain pipe 82.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a washing machine in an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the driving mechanism 4 can be replaced with a linear motor 43 through which the output shaft of the linear motor 43 passes through the bearing hole and the washing. Disk 5 is connected.
  • the linear motor 43 has a simplified structure, greatly reduced weight and volume, and the linear motor 43 has high positioning accuracy, high reaction speed, high sensitivity, good followability, safe and reliable operation, long service life, and the like. advantage.
  • Embodiments 6-8 is explained in connection with the washing machine, this is not intended to limit the application scenario of the present invention.
  • the laundry treating apparatus of the present invention may also be other washing machines.

Abstract

一种衣物处理设备,包括外壳(1)和设置于外壳(1)的投入口,衣物处理设备还包括挤压单元、冲压单元和能够容纳衣物的囊结构(6),挤压单元设置成运行时能够从至少一个方向上挤压囊结构(6),冲压单元设置成能够沿设定方向推挤囊结构(6)。通过上述设置方式,衣物处理装置能够避免污垢存留,提高洗涤效果,减少衣物磨损。

Description

衣物处理设备 技术领域
本发明涉及衣物处理技术领域,具体涉及一种衣物处理设备。
背景技术
洗衣机是利用电能来洗涤衣物的清洁型电器,随着生活节奏的加快以及人们对生活舒适度的高要求,洗衣机已经成为人们日常生活中必不可少的家用电器。以滚筒洗衣机为例,通常滚筒洗衣机都由外壳和设置在外壳内的内筒、外筒以及驱动内筒转动的驱动机构组成,工作时滚筒洗衣机主要依靠驱动机构驱动内筒正反转过程中衣物在筒内翻滚并和内筒的提升筋摩擦实现对衣物的洗涤。然而受原理和结构上的限制,滚筒洗衣机也不可避免地存在一些问题。
首先,由于滚筒洗衣机的内筒和外筒之间存在缝隙,因此在洗涤和排水过程中,缝隙中经常会存留污垢,污垢的存在不仅影响洗衣机的正常运转和进排水,而且清洁起来也非常困难。其次,滚筒洗衣机在工作时主要依靠衣物在筒内翻滚并和内筒的提升筋摩擦实现对衣物的洗涤,这种洗涤方式原理上更加接近人工手洗,但是由于内筒结构上的限制,翻滚拍打衣物的力度很小,因此这种洗涤方式还无法达到人工手洗的效果,而且在衣物与提升筋摩擦的过程中还不可避免地导致了衣物磨损问题。也就是说,现有的洗衣机存在易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损等问题。
相应地,本领域需要一种新的衣物处理设备来解决上述问题。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,即为了解决现有洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,本发明的第一方面,提供了一种衣物处理设备,包括外壳和设置于所述外壳的投入口,所述衣物处理设备还包括挤压单元、冲压单元和能够容纳衣物的囊结构,所述挤压单元设置成运行时能够从至少一个方向上挤压所述囊结构,所述冲压单元设置成能够沿设定方向推挤所述囊结构。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述外壳中还设置有外筒,所述投入口处设置有门盖,所述囊结构的封闭端位于所述外筒中,所述囊结构的开口端与所述投入口外侧的外壳密封连接或与所述投入口内侧的外壳密封连接并延伸至所述投入口外侧的外壳处,以便在所述门盖关闭时形成挤压密封。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构上设置有进水口,所述进水口与所述衣物处理设备的进水管连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构上设置有出水口,所述出水口与所述衣物处理设备的排水管连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述排水管上设置有排水机构,所述排水机构能够抽出所述囊结构中的空气,从而使所述囊结构中形成负压区。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构由软性和/或弹性材料制成;并且/或者所述囊结构具有抗菌功能。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述冲压单元包括驱动机构、传动机构以及与所述传动机构连接的压板,所述驱动机构能够驱动所述传动机构动作,从而所述传动机构带动所述压板沿所述驱动机构的轴向往复运动。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述传动机构为丝杠螺母组件,所述驱动机构的传动轴与所述丝杠螺母组件的丝杠连接,所述压板与所述丝杠螺母组件的螺母连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述挤压单元包括驱动机构和传动架,所述驱动机构能够驱动所述传动架绕所述囊结构转动,所述传动架上设置有搅拌叶片,所述搅拌叶片设置成当所述传动架转动时挤压所述囊结构。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,其特征在于,所述传动架包括第一段和第二段,所述第一段与所述驱动机构或所述丝杠螺母组件的螺母连接,所述传动架的第二段位于所述外筒与所述囊结构之间,所述搅拌叶片设置于所述传动架的第二段。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,在本发明的优选技术方案中,衣物处理设备包括外壳和设置于外壳的投入口,外壳内设置有外筒,投入口设置有门盖,衣物处理设备还包括挤压单元、冲压单元和能够容纳 衣物的囊结构,挤压单元设置成运行时能够从至少一个方向上挤压囊结构,冲压单元设置成能够沿设定方向推挤囊结构。其中,囊结构的封闭端位于外筒中,囊结构的开口端与外壳密封连接。挤压单元包括驱动机构和传动架,传动架的第一段与驱动机构连接,传动架的第二段位于外筒与囊结构之间,驱动机构能够驱动传动架绕囊结构转动,传动架上还设置有搅拌叶片,搅拌叶片设置成在传动架转动时从多个方向挤压囊结构。冲压单元包括驱动机构、传动机构以及与传动结构连接的压板,驱动机构能够驱动传动机构动作,从而传动机构带动所述压板沿所述驱动机构的轴向往复运动。
通过上述设置方式,本发明的衣物处理装置能够避免污垢存留,提高洗涤效果,减少衣物磨损。
具体而言,通过在衣物处理设备中设置囊结构、挤压单元和冲压单元,本发明的衣物处理设备在运行时,一方面,驱动机构驱动传动架和搅拌叶片转动,搅拌叶片在转动过程中不断挤压、拍打、揉搓存放在囊结构中的待处理衣物,从而达到高度模仿人手洗涤的目的,大幅度提高待处理衣物的洗净程度与衣物处理装置的洗涤效果;另一方面,驱动机构驱动传动机构带动压板往复运动,压板在往复运动过程中不断推挤囊结构,同样能够对囊结构中的衣物进行挤压、拍打,继而进一步提高洗涤效果;在衣物处理过程结束后,由于压板的推挤能够使囊结构中空间缩小,实现对衣物挤压的同时提高囊结构中的压力,因而冲压单元的设置还能够加快囊结构的排水效果以及衣物的脱水效果。
其次,由于囊结构的开口端与外壳密封连接,因此洗涤过程中洗涤水始终位于囊结构中,不会像传统洗衣机那样流动至内筒、外筒以及内筒和外筒之间的间隙中,从而极大地减少了污垢在上述位置中的存留,即使囊结构中存留有污垢,也能减轻污垢的清理难度。再次,由于在洗涤过程中待处理衣物并非像传统洗衣机那样与内筒和搅拌叶片摩擦,而是由搅拌叶片对衣物进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,因此在提高洗涤效果的前提下,还能够减少衣物磨损,有效呵护衣物。
此外,由于本衣物洗涤设备未设置内筒,而是由传动架和搅拌叶片代替,这种设置方式不仅简化了衣物处理设备的结构,节约了成本,而且还能够实现衣物处理设备的小型化,提升市场竞争力。
也就是说,本发明有效地解决了现有洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,极大地丰富了衣物处理设备的种类,适宜大规模推广使用。
本发明的第二方面,提供了一种衣物处理设备,包括外筒和内筒,所述衣物处理设备还包括能够容纳衣物的囊结构,所述囊结构的封闭端位于所述内筒中,所述内筒的内表面还设置有搅拌叶片,所述搅拌叶片设置成在所述内筒转动时挤压所述囊结构。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述衣物处理设备还包括外壳,所述囊结构的开口端与所述外壳密封连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述外壳上设置有投入口,所述投入口处设置有门盖,所述囊结构的开口端延伸至所述投入口外侧的外壳处,从而在所述门盖关闭时形成挤压密封。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构上设置有进水口,所述进水口与所述衣物处理设备的进水管连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构上设置有出水口,所述出水口与所述衣物处理设备的排水管连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述排水管上设置有排水机构,所述排水机构能够抽出所述囊结构中的空气从而使所述囊结构中形成负压区。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构由软性和/或弹性材料制成。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构具有抗菌功能。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述搅拌叶片设置于所述内筒的筒壁上。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述内筒由所述衣物处理设备的驱动机构驱动,所述驱动机构包括电机和传动轴,所述电机设置于所述外筒远离所述内筒的一侧,所述传动轴穿过所述外筒与所述内筒连接。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,在本发明的优选技术方案中,衣物处理设备,包括外壳、设置于外壳的投入口、以及设置于外壳内的内筒、外筒和驱动机构,投入口处设置有门盖,驱动机构与内筒连接并 驱动内筒转动;衣物处理设备还包括能够容纳衣物的囊结构,囊结构的封闭端位于内筒中,囊结构的开口端与外壳密封连接,内筒的内表面还设置有搅拌叶片,搅拌叶片设置成在内筒转动时挤压囊结构。
通过上述设置方式,本发明的衣物处理装置能够避免污垢存留,提高洗涤效果,减少衣物磨损。具体而言,通过在衣物处理设备中设置囊结构以及在内筒的内表面设置搅拌叶片,本发明的衣物处理设备在运行时,驱动机构驱动内筒和搅拌叶片转动,搅拌叶片在转动过程中不断挤压、拍打、揉搓存放在囊结构中的待处理衣物,从而达到高度模仿人手洗涤的目的,大幅度提高待处理衣物的洗净程度与衣物处理装置的洗涤效果。其次,由于囊结构的开口端与外壳密封连接,因此洗涤过程中洗涤水始终位于囊结构中,不会流动至内筒、外筒以及内筒和外筒之间的间隙中,从而极大地减少了污垢在上述位置中的存留,即使囊结构中存留有污垢,也能减轻污垢的清理难度。再次,由于在洗涤过程中待处理衣物并非与内筒和搅拌叶片直接摩擦,而是由搅拌叶片对衣物进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,因此在提高洗涤效果的前提下,还能够减少衣物磨损,有效呵护衣物。也就是说,本发明有效地解决了现有洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,极大地丰富了衣物处理设备的种类,适宜大规模推广使用。
本发明的第三方面,提供了一种衣物处理设备,包括旋转筒,所述衣物处理设备还包括能够容纳衣物的囊结构,所述囊结构的封闭端位于所述旋转筒中,所述旋转筒的内表面还设置有搅拌叶片,所述搅拌叶片设置成在所述旋转筒转动时挤压所述囊结构。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述衣物处理设备还包括外壳,所述囊结构的开口端与所述外壳密封连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述外壳上设置有投入口,所述投入口处设置有门盖,所述囊结构的开口端延伸至所述投入口外侧的外壳处,以便在所述门盖关闭时形成挤压密封。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构上设置有进水口,所述进水口与所述衣物处理设备的进水管连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构上设置有出水口,所述出水口与所述衣物处理设备的排水管连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述排水管上设置有排水机构,所述排水机构能够抽出所述囊结构中的空气从而使所述囊结构中形成负压区。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构由软性和/或弹性材料制成;并且/或者所述囊结构具有抗菌功能。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述搅拌叶片设置于所述旋转筒的筒壁上。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述旋转筒由所述衣物处理设备的驱动机构驱动,所述衣物处理设备还包括法兰盘,所述法兰盘与所述外壳连接,所述驱动机构设置于所述法兰盘。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述驱动机构包括电机和传动轴,所述电机设置于所述法兰盘远离所述旋转筒的一侧,所述法兰盘上设置有轴承,所述传动轴穿过所述轴承与所述旋转筒连接。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,在本发明的优选技术方案中,衣物处理设备包括外壳、设置于外壳的投入口、以及设置于外壳内的旋转筒和驱动机构,并且未设置其他洗涤筒;投入口处设置有门盖,驱动机构与旋转筒连接并驱动旋转筒转动,衣物处理设备还包括能够容纳衣物的囊结构,囊结构的封闭端位于旋转筒中,囊结构的开口端与外壳密封连接,旋转筒的内表面还设置有搅拌叶片,搅拌叶片设置成在旋转筒转动时挤压囊结构。
通过上述设置方式,本发明的衣物处理装置能够避免污垢存留,提高洗涤效果,减少衣物磨损。具体而言,通过在衣物处理设备中设置囊结构以及在旋转筒的内表面设置搅拌叶片,本发明的衣物处理设备在运行时,驱动机构驱动旋转筒和搅拌叶片转动,搅拌叶片在转动过程中不断挤压、拍打、揉搓存放在囊结构中的待处理衣物,从而达到高度模仿人手洗涤的目的,大幅度提高待处理衣物的洗净程度与衣物处理装置的洗涤效果。其次,由于囊结构的开口端与外壳密封连接,因此洗涤过程中洗涤水始终位于囊结构中,不会像传统洗衣机那样流动至内筒、外筒以及内筒和外筒之间的间隙中,从而极大地减少了污垢在上述位置中的存留,即使囊结构中存留有污垢,也能减轻污垢的清理难度。再次,由于在洗涤过程中待处理衣物并非与旋转筒和搅拌叶片直接摩擦,而是由搅拌叶片对衣物进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,因此在提高洗涤效果的前提 下,还能够减少衣物磨损,有效呵护衣物。此外,由于本衣物洗涤设备未设置其他洗涤筒,这种设置方式不仅简化了衣物处理设备的结构,节约了成本,而且还能够实现衣物处理设备的小型化,提升市场竞争力。也就是说,本发明有效地解决了现有洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,极大地丰富了衣物处理设备的种类,适宜大规模推广使用。
本发明的第四方面,提供了一种衣物处理设备,包括外壳、设置于所述外壳的投入口、以及设置于所述外壳内的内筒、外筒和驱动机构,所述投入口处设置有门盖,所述驱动机构与所述内筒连接并驱动所述内筒转动,所述衣物处理设备还包括能够容纳衣物的囊结构,所述囊结构的封闭端位于所述内筒中,所述囊结构的开口端与所述外筒密封连接,所述内筒的内表面还设置有搅拌叶片,所述搅拌叶片设置成在所述内筒转动时挤压所述囊结构。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述外壳与所述外筒之间还设置有连接件,所述连接件的第一端与所述外壳密封连接,所述连接件的第二端与所述外筒密封连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述连接件的第一端延伸至所述投入口外侧的外壳处,以便在所述门盖关闭时形成挤压密封。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述连接件上设置有进水口,所述进水口与所述衣物处理设备的进水管连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述连接件上设置有出水口,所述出水口与所述衣物处理设备的排水管连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述排水管上设置有排水机构,所述排水机构能够抽出所述囊结构中的空气从而使所述囊结构中形成负压区。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述连接件由软性和/或弹性材料制成。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构由软性和/或弹性材料制成;并且/或者所述囊结构具有抗菌功能。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述搅拌叶片设置于所述内筒的筒壁上。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述驱动机构包括电机和传动轴,所述电机设置于所述外筒远离所述内筒的一侧,所述传动轴穿过所述外筒与所述内筒连接。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,在本发明的优选技术方案中,衣物处理设备包括外壳、设置于外壳的投入口、以及设置于外壳内的内筒、外筒和驱动机构,投入口处设置有门盖,驱动机构与内筒连接并驱动内筒转动,衣物处理设备还包括能够容纳衣物的囊结构,囊结构的封闭端位于内筒中,囊结构的开口端与外筒密封连接,外壳与外筒之间还设置有连接件,连接件的第一端与外壳密封连接,连接件的第二端与外筒密封连接,内筒的内表面还设置有搅拌叶片,搅拌叶片设置成在内筒转动时挤压囊结构。
通过上述设置方式,本发明的衣物处理装置能够避免污垢存留,提高洗涤效果,减少衣物磨损。具体而言,通过在衣物处理设备中设置囊结构以及在内筒的内表面设置搅拌叶片,本发明的衣物处理设备在运行时,驱动机构驱动内筒和搅拌叶片转动,搅拌叶片在转动过程中不断挤压、拍打、揉搓存放在囊结构中的待处理衣物,从而达到高度模仿人手洗涤的目的,大幅度提高待处理衣物的洗净程度与衣物处理装置的洗涤效果。其次,由于囊结构的开口端与外筒密封连接,并且连接件的两端分别与外筒和外壳密封连接,因此洗涤过程中洗涤水始终位于囊结构和连接件中,不会流动至内筒、外筒以及内筒和外筒之间的间隙中,从而极大地减少了污垢在上述位置中的存留,即使囊结构中存留有污垢,也能减轻污垢的清理难度。再次,由于在洗涤过程中待处理衣物并非与内筒和搅拌叶片直接摩擦,而是由搅拌叶片对衣物进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,因此在提高洗涤效果的前提下,还能够减少衣物磨损,有效呵护衣物。也就是说,本发明有效地解决了现有洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,极大地丰富了衣物处理设备的种类,适宜大规模推广使用。
本发明的第五方面,提供了一种衣物处理设备,所述衣物处理设备包括处理单元和能够容纳衣物的囊结构,所述囊结构设置成当所述处理单元运行时从至少一个方向上被挤压。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述衣物处理设备还包括外壳、设置于所述外壳的投入口、以及设置于所述外壳内的外筒, 所述投入口处设置有门盖,所述囊结构的封闭端位于所述外筒中,所述处理单元包括驱动机构和传动架,所述驱动机构能够驱动所述传动架绕所述囊结构转动,所述传动架上设置有搅拌叶片,所述搅拌叶片设置成在所述传动架转动时挤压所述囊结构。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述传动架包括第一段和第二段,所述第一段与所述驱动机构连接,所述传动架的第二段位于所述外筒与所述囊结构之间,所述搅拌叶片设置于所述传动架的第二段。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构的开口端与所述外壳密封连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构的开口端延伸至所述投入口外侧的外壳处,以便在所述门盖关闭时形成挤压密封。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构上设置有进水口,所述进水口与所述衣物处理设备的进水管连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构上设置有出水口,所述出水口与所述衣物处理设备的排水管连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述排水管上设置有排水机构,所述排水机构能够抽出所述囊结构中的空气从而使所述囊结构中形成负压区。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构由软性和/或弹性材料制成;并且/或者所述囊结构具有抗菌功能。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述驱动机构包括电机和传动轴,所述电机设置于所述外筒远离所述囊结构的一侧,所述传动轴穿过所述外筒与所述传动架连接。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,在本发明的优选技术方案中,衣物处理设备,包括处理单元和能够容纳衣物的囊结构,还包括外壳、设置于外壳的投入口、以及设置于外壳内的外筒并且未设置内筒,投入口处设置有门盖,囊结构的封闭端位于外筒中,囊结构的开口端与外壳密封连接,处理单元包括驱动机构和传动架,传动架的第一段与驱动机构连接,传动架的第二段位于外筒与囊结构之间,驱动机构能够驱动传 动架绕囊结构转动,传动架上还设置有搅拌叶片,搅拌叶片设置成在传动架转动时从多个方向挤压囊结构。
通过上述设置方式,本发明的衣物处理装置能够避免污垢存留,提高洗涤效果,减少衣物磨损。具体而言,通过在衣物处理设备中设置囊结构以及在传动架上设置搅拌叶片,本发明的衣物处理设备在运行时,驱动机构驱动传动架和搅拌叶片转动,搅拌叶片在转动过程中不断挤压、拍打、揉搓存放在囊结构中的待处理衣物,从而达到高度模仿人手洗涤的目的,大幅度提高待处理衣物的洗净程度与衣物处理装置的洗涤效果。其次,由于囊结构的开口端与外壳密封连接,因此洗涤过程中洗涤水始终位于囊结构中,不会像传统洗衣机那样流动至内筒、外筒以及内筒和外筒之间的间隙中,从而极大地减少了污垢在上述位置中的存留,即使囊结构中存留有污垢,也能减轻污垢的清理难度。再次,由于在洗涤过程中待处理衣物并非像传统洗衣机那样与内筒和搅拌叶片摩擦,而是由搅拌叶片对衣物进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,因此在提高洗涤效果的前提下,还能够减少衣物磨损,有效呵护衣物。此外,由于本衣物洗涤设备未设置内筒,而是由传动架和搅拌叶片代替,这种设置方式不仅简化了衣物处理设备的结构,节约了成本,而且还能够实现衣物处理设备的小型化,提升市场竞争力。也就是说,本发明有效地解决了现有洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,极大地丰富了衣物处理设备的种类,适宜大规模推广使用。
本发明的第六方面,提供了一种衣物处理设备,包括洗涤桶,所述洗涤桶配置有封盖,所述衣物处理设备还包括冲压单元和能够容纳衣物的囊结构,所述囊结构的封闭端位于所述洗涤桶内,所述囊结构的开口端与所述洗涤桶连接,所述冲压单元包括驱动机构和洗涤盘,所述洗涤盘位于所述囊结构的封闭端与所述洗涤桶之间,所述洗涤盘设置成在所述驱动机构的带动下能够沿设定方向往复运动并推挤所述囊结构。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构的开口端与所述洗涤桶的内壁密封连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述洗涤桶的内壁具有环状的缩径平台,所述囊结构的开口端通过与所述缩径平台相匹配的密封件被挤压至所述缩径平台。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述封盖关闭时能够挤压所述密封件从而形成挤压密封。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述密封件上设置有第一通孔和第二通孔,所述洗涤桶上设置有进水口和出水口,所述第一通孔和所述第二通孔分别与所述进水口和所述出水口连通,所述进水口和所述出水口分别与所述衣物处理设备的进水管和排水管连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述封盖的周向外缘具有环状凹槽,所述凹槽中设置有密封圈,以便所述封盖关闭时能够将所述洗涤桶密封。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述洗涤桶上设置有进水口和出水口,所述进水口和所述出水口位于所述囊结构的开口端与所述封盖之间的所述洗涤桶的桶壁上,所述进水口和所述出水口分别与所述衣物处理设备的进水管和排水管连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述洗涤盘往复运动的距离小于或等于所述出水口至所洗涤桶的桶底的距离。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述驱动机构包括旋转电机和传动组件,所述旋转电机能够驱动所述传动组件动作,所述传动组件穿过所述洗涤桶与所述洗涤盘连接,从而所述传动组件带动所述洗涤盘做往复的直线运动;并且/或者所述驱动机构为直线电机,所述电机的输出轴穿过所述洗涤桶与所述洗涤盘连接。
在上述衣物处理设备的优选技术方案中,所述囊结构由软性和/或弹性材料制成;并且/或者所述囊结构具有抗菌功能。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,在本发明的优选技术方案中,衣物处理设备包括洗涤桶,洗涤桶配置有封盖,其特征在于,衣物处理设备还包括冲压单元和能够容纳衣物的囊结构,囊结构的封闭端位于洗涤桶内,囊结构的开口端与洗涤桶的内壁密封连接,冲压单元包括驱动机构和洗涤盘,洗涤盘位于囊结构的封闭端与洗涤桶之间,洗涤盘设置成在驱动机构的带动下能够沿设定方向往复运动并推挤囊结构。
通过上述设置方式,本发明的衣物处理装置能够避免污垢存留,提高洗涤效果,减少衣物磨损。具体而言,通过在衣物处理设备中设置囊结构以及冲压单元,本发明的衣物处理设备在运行时,驱动机构驱动洗涤盘往复运动,洗涤盘在往复运动过程中不断使囊结构拉伸或被 挤压,进而囊结构不断挤压、拍打、揉搓存放在囊结构中的待处理衣物,以达到高度模仿人手洗涤的目的,大幅度提高待处理衣物的洗净程度与衣物处理装置的洗涤效果。其次,由于囊结构的开口端与洗涤桶的内壁密封连接,因此洗涤过程中洗涤水始终位于囊结构中,不会像传统洗衣机那样流动至内筒、外筒以及内筒和外筒之间的间隙中,从而极大地减少了污垢在上述位置中的存留,即使囊结构中存留有污垢,也能减轻污垢的清理难度。再次,由于在洗涤过程中待处理衣物并非像传统洗衣机那样与内筒和搅拌叶片摩擦,而是由搅拌叶片对衣物进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,因此在提高洗涤效果的前提下,还能够减少衣物磨损,有效呵护衣物。此外,洗涤盘往复运动的设置方式,还使得衣物处理设备在处理过程运行结束后,洗涤盘推挤囊结构使囊结构中空间缩小,实现对衣物挤压的同时提高囊结构中的压力,从而加快囊结构的排水效果以及衣物的脱水效果。也就是说,本发明有效地解决了现有洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,极大地丰富了衣物处理设备的种类,适宜大规模推广使用。
附图说明
下面参照附图来描述本发明的衣物处理设备。附图中:
图1为本发明的第一种实施方式中滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图,其示出了压板收回时的状态;
图2为本发明的第一种实施方式中滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图,其示出了压板伸出时的状态;
图3为本发明的第二种实施方式中滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图;
图4为本发明的第三种实施方式中滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图;
图5为本发明的第四种实施方式中滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图;
图6为本发明的第五种实施方式中滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图;
图7为本发明的第六种实施方式中洗衣机的结构示意图(一),其示出了囊结构拉伸时的状态;
图8为本发明的第六种实施方式中洗衣机的结构示意图(二),其示出了囊结构被推挤时的状态;
图9为本发明的第七种实施方式中洗衣机的结构示意图;
图10为本发明的第八种实施方式中洗衣机的结构示意图。
附图标记列表
实施例1
1、外壳;2、传动架;21、第一段;22、第二段;23、搅拌叶片;3、外筒;31、轴承;4、驱动机构;41、电机;42、传动轴;5、门盖;6、囊结构;61、进水口;62、出水口;71、进水阀;72、洗涤剂盒;73、进水管;81、排水管;82、排水机构;83、排水阀;9、传动机构;91、丝杠;92、螺母;93、压板。
实施例2
1、外壳;2、内筒;21、搅拌叶片;3、外筒;31、轴承;4、驱动机构;41、直驱电机;42、传动轴;5、门盖;6、囊结构;61、进水口;62、出水口;71、进水阀;72、洗涤剂盒;73、进水管;81、排水管;82、排水机构;83、排水阀。
实施例3
1、外壳;2、内筒;21、搅拌叶片;3、法兰盘;31、轴承;4、驱动机构;41、直驱电机;42、传动轴;5、门盖;6、囊结构;61、进水口;62、出水口;71、进水阀;72、洗涤剂盒;73、进水管;81、排水管;82、排水机构;83、排水阀。
实施例4
1、外壳;2、内筒;21、搅拌叶片;3、外筒;31、轴承;4、驱动机构;41、直驱电机;42、传动轴;5、门盖;6、囊结构;71、进水阀;72、洗涤剂盒;73、进水管;81、排水管;82、排水机构;83、排水阀;9、连接件;91、进水口;92、出水口。
实施例5
1、外壳;2、传动架;21、第一段;22、第二段;23、搅拌叶片;3、外筒;31、轴承;4、驱动机构;41、直驱电机;42、传动轴;5、门盖;6、囊结构;61、进水口;62、出水口;71、进水阀;72、洗涤剂盒;73、进水管;81、排水管;82、排水机构;83、排水阀。
实施例6-8
1、外壳;2、洗涤桶;21、进水口;22、出水口;23、轴承;3、封盖;31、密封圈;4、驱动机构;41、旋转电机;42、传动组件;43、直线电机;5、洗涤盘;6、囊结构;7、密封件;71、第一通孔;72、第二通孔;81、进水管;82、排水管。
具体实施方式
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。例如,虽然实施例1的附图中的搅拌叶片是设置在传动架的第二段上,但是这种位置关系非一成不变,本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。例如,搅拌叶片还可以设置在传动架的第一段上等。
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
首先需要说明的是,虽然下文中仅仅描述了滚筒洗衣机的部分零部件,但是这并不代表本发明的滚筒洗衣机只包括这些被描述的零部件。事实上,滚筒洗衣机还包括许多本文中未描述的其他零部件,这些零部件应当按照现有技术中的滚筒洗衣机进行理解。例如,虽然本文中未描述滚筒洗衣机包括控制系统,但是现有技术中的滚筒洗衣机显然是可以具有控制系统的;再如,虽然没有描述滚筒洗衣机设置有烘干机构,但是显然滚筒洗衣机中也可以设置有烘干机构。
实施例1
下面参照图1和图2,对本发明的第一种实施方式的滚筒洗衣机进行描述。其中,图1为本发明的第一种实施方式中滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图,其示出了压板收回时的状态;图2为本发明的第一种实施方式中滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图,其示出了压板伸出时的状态。
如图1和图2所示,为了解决现有技术中的洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,本发明提供了一种滚筒洗衣机,该滚筒洗衣机包括外壳1,外壳1上设开设有投入口(图中未示出),投入口处设置有透明的门盖5,外壳1内设置有外筒3、挤压单元(图中未示出)、冲压单元(图中未示出)以及能够容纳衣物的囊结构6。囊结构6的封闭端(即图1中囊结构6的右端)位于外筒3中,囊结构6的开口端(即图1中囊结构6的左端)与外壳1密封连接。囊结构6上开设有进水口61和出水口62,进水口61与滚筒洗衣机的进水管73连接,出水口62与滚筒洗衣机的排水管81连接。挤压单元包括驱动机构4和传动架2,驱动机构4能够驱动传动架2绕囊结构6的周向转动,传动架2上还设置有搅拌叶片23,搅拌叶片23设置成在传动架2转动时沿囊结构6的周向不断挤压囊结构6。冲压单元包括驱动机构4、传动机构9以及与传动机构9连接的压板93,驱动机构4能够驱动传动机构9动作,从而传动机构9带动压板93沿驱动机构4的轴向往复运动不断推挤囊结构6。
本发明的滚筒洗衣机在运行时,首先打开门盖5将待洗涤衣物投入至囊结构6中,然后关闭门盖5通过进水管73向囊结构6中注水,注水结束后启动驱动机构4,一方面,驱动机构4驱动传动架2和搅拌叶片23转动,转动过程中,搅拌叶片23沿囊结构6的周向对囊结构6中的衣物不断地进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,以对衣物进行洗涤,另一方面,驱动机构4驱动传动机构9动作进而传动机构9带动压板93沿驱动机构4的传动轴42的轴向往复运动对囊结构6不断推挤,对衣物进一步洗涤。洗涤结束后,驱动机构4驱动压板93运动至最大行程处,囊结构6中体积缩小压力增大,洗涤水通过出水口62快速排出囊结构6,衣物中的水分被挤压出来。
通过上述描述可以看出,本发明的滚筒洗衣机通过搅拌叶片23在转动过程中不断拍打、挤压和揉搓囊结构6的方式,能够在洗涤过程中模拟人工手洗,减少衣物磨损,提高洗涤效果;在洗涤结束后避免 污垢存留,提高排水效率和衣物脱水效果。也就是说,本发明有效地解决了现有洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,并且结构新颖,效果显著,适宜大规模推广使用。
按照图1所示方位,滚筒洗衣机的外壳1左侧面设置有投入口和门盖5,外壳1内部设置有外筒3、挤压单元和冲压单元,冲压单元包括外筒3的右端面设置的驱动机构4和外筒3的内部设置的传动机构9,驱动机构4包括直驱电机41和传动轴42,传动机构9优选地为丝杠螺母组件,外筒3的中部设置有轴承31,传动轴42穿过轴承孔与丝杠螺母组件的丝杠91连接,压板93优选地为具有弧度的弧形板,弧形板与丝杠螺母组件的螺母92固定连接。挤压单元与冲压单元共用驱动机构4,此外其还包括外筒3的内部设置的传动架2,传动架2包括竖直段(第一段21)和水平段(第二段22),竖直段的端部与丝杠螺母组件的螺母92固定连接,水平段位于外筒3和囊结构6形成的空隙中,转动过程中的传动架2与外筒3之间的间隙保持固定不变(即传动架2与外筒3同轴设置)。水平段上设置有搅拌叶片23,该搅拌叶片23沿外筒3径向上的长度大于囊结构6的外表面与传动架2之间的长度,以便在传动架2转动时能够对囊结构6进行挤压。囊结构6优选地由弹性材料和/或软性材料制成并且该囊结构6具备抗菌功能。如囊结构6由橡胶、硅胶、聚氨酯和纺织物料中的一种或几种制成,并且在制作过程中加入了由银、铜、锌等金属(或其离子)制成的抗菌剂从而制成具有抗菌功能的囊结构6。囊结构6大部分位于外筒3中,其开口端与投入口外侧的外壳1紧固密封,以便在门盖5关闭时挤压该开口端从而形成挤压密封。
继续参照图1和图2,邻近囊结构6的开口端的上侧设置有进水口61,该进水口61通过进水管73分别与滚筒洗衣机的洗涤剂盒72和进水阀71连通,囊结构6的开口端的下侧(优选地为囊结构6的最低处)设置有出水口62,该出水口62通过排水管81与排水阀83连通。进一步地,排水管81上还设置有排水机构82,该排水机构82能够抽出囊结构6中的洗涤水和/或空气从而使囊结构6中形成负压区。如排水机构82为真空水泵、隔膜泵、抽水泵等。
从上述描述可以看出,本发明的优点在于:通过在滚筒洗衣机中设置囊结构6、挤压单元和冲压单元,本发明的滚筒洗衣机在运行时,一方面,驱动机构4驱动传动架2和搅拌叶片23转动过程中,搅拌叶片 23不断挤压、拍打、揉搓存放在囊结构6中的待处理衣物,从而达到高度模仿人手洗涤的目的,大幅度提高待洗涤衣物的洗净程度与滚筒洗衣机的洗涤效果,另一方面,驱动机构4驱动传动机构9带动压板93往复运动,压板93在往复运动过程中不断推挤囊结构6,同样能够对囊结构6中的衣物进行挤压、拍打,继而进一步提高洗涤效果;在洗涤程序结束后,由于压板93的推挤能够使囊结构6中空间缩小,实现对衣物高度挤压的同时提高囊结构6中的压力,因而冲压单元的设置还能够加快囊结构6的排水效果以及衣物的脱水效果。通过囊结构6的开口端与投入口外侧的外壳1密封连接,使得滚筒洗衣机在洗涤过程中洗涤水始终位于囊结构6中,不会像传统洗衣机那样流动至内筒、外筒以及内筒和外筒之间的间隙中,也不会泄露至滚筒洗衣机外,极大地减少了污垢在上述位置中的存留,即使囊结构6中存留有污垢,也能减轻污垢的清理难度。并且,这种设置方式还能够减少门盖5上密封圈的设置,仅通过门盖5与囊结构6的挤压就可以实现对洗涤水的密封。囊结构6的设置,还使得洗涤过程中待洗涤衣物并非像传统洗衣机那样与内筒和提升筋直接摩擦,而是由搅拌叶片23对衣物进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,因此在提高洗涤效果的前提下,还能够减少衣物磨损,有效呵护衣物。排水管81上设置排水机构82的方式,还使得在洗涤结束后,洗涤水能够快速被排出,减少洗涤时间。排水机构82能够抽出囊结构6中的洗涤水和/或空气从而使囊结构6中形成负压区的设置还使得在洗涤水排出后,排水机构82能够进一步将囊抽吸至干瘪状态使囊结构6中产生负压,并依靠负压挤出洗涤衣物中的水分,从而极大地降低衣物中的水分,提高干燥效果。囊结构6具有抗菌功能的设置方式,进一步抑制了囊结构6中细菌的产生,使衣物的洗涤过程更加健康卫生。此外,由于本滚筒洗衣机未设置传统意义上的内筒,以及传动架2和传动机构9巧妙地共用驱动机构4,这种设置方式不仅简化了滚筒洗衣机的结构,节约了生产成本,而且还能够实现滚筒洗衣机的小型化,提升市场竞争力。
进一步地,由于采用搅拌叶片23拍打、揉搓囊结构6以及压板93推挤囊结构6的洗涤方式,这还使得本发明的滚筒洗衣机能够应用于一些特殊的场合,如飞机、火箭或航天器等微重力/失重的应用场景。并且,由于本发明的滚筒洗衣机结构新颖并且省略了内筒,明显有别于现有技术中的滚筒洗衣机,因此本发明还可以实现便携式洗衣机甚至是 手持式洗衣机的制作。如通过去除进水管73、排水管81等结构,仅保留外壳1、门盖5、囊结构6、外筒3、挤压单元和冲压单元,实现大幅缩小洗衣机尺寸的目的。
可以理解的是,上述实施方式仅仅用于阐述本发明的原理,并非旨在于限制本发明的保护范围,在不偏离本发明原理的条件下,本领域技术人员可以对上述结构做出调整,以便本发明的滚筒洗衣机能够应用于更加具体的应用场景。例如,上述描述中并未说明搅拌叶片23的数量,显然该数量可以根据具体应用场景进行调整,如设置一个、两个、三个甚至更多,同时传动架2的竖直段和水平段也参照搅拌叶片23的数量相对应设置;再如,冲压单元的设置形式和设置位置并不唯一,只要该形式能够买组沿设定方向往复运动并推挤囊结构6的条件即可,如冲压单元的传动机构9还可以为剪式驱动架或推杆、压板93还可以为直板或其他曲线形板,并且冲压单元不与挤压单元共用驱动机构4,而是单独设置于外筒3的筒壁或底部等其他位置,此时,可以相应地调整传动架2和驱动机构4的位置以避免冲压单元与挤压单元动作过程中的干涉;同样地,挤压单元的形式和设置位置也并非仅限于上述一个实施方式,只要该形式能够满足从至少一个方向上挤压囊结构6的条件即可;如挤压单元还可以为驱动机构4和内筒的组合方式,内筒上设置有提升筋,驱动机构4驱动内筒旋转时提升筋从多个方向对囊结构6进行挤压、拍打和揉搓;再如,传动架2还可以为任意形状、或者传动架2的第一段21和第二段22也可以采用其他设置方式而非分别成水平和竖直设置,只要该设置方式能够在驱动机构4的驱动下实现绕囊结构6的转动和对囊结构6的挤压即可;再如,传动架2和外筒3还可以不同轴设置,只要在驱动机构4驱动传动架2旋转过程中传动架2的水平段与外筒3不产生干涉即可;再如,囊结构6也可由本身带有抗菌功能的材料(如纳米材料)等制成;再如,囊结构6还可以与外壳1的内侧密封连接,然后延伸至外壳1的外侧与门盖5形成挤压密封;再如,搅拌叶片23还可以设置在传动架2的竖直段,只要其不在竖直段的下端(即旋转中心)即可;再如,囊结构6的开口端还可以与外筒3密封连接,外筒3与投入口之间通过连接件(如筒型橡胶圈等)密封连接;再如,排水阀83还可以设置在排水机构82中、或者排水管81上不设置排水机构82;再如,驱动机构4也可以替换为旋转电机和传动带的传统驱动方式。再如,外壳1 中也可以不设置外筒3,而是将驱动机构4直接设置在外壳1或者与外壳1连接的法兰盘上。
下面参照图1和图2,对本滚筒洗衣机的运行过程进行描述。
首先打开门盖5将待洗涤衣物投入至囊结构6中,然后关闭门盖5通过进水管73向囊结构6中注水,注水结束后启动驱动机构4,直驱电机41正转时,通过传动轴42带动丝杠螺母组件转动,丝杠91在转动过程中,由于搅拌叶片23与装满衣物的囊结构6始终接触而基本限制了螺母92的旋转,螺母92此时沿丝杠91向右移动至螺纹完全啮合位置而不可继续向右移动(当然也可以初始位置即在完全啮合位置),此时在直驱电机41的带动下搅拌叶片23围绕囊结构6的周向转动,转动过程中,搅拌叶片23对囊结构6中的衣物不断地进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,以对衣物进行洗涤。直驱电机41反转时,通过传动轴42带动丝杠螺母组件转动,丝杠91在转动过程中,由于搅拌叶片23与装满衣物的囊结构6始终接触而基本限制了螺母92的旋转,螺母92此时沿丝杠91向左移动至螺纹完全脱开位置(也即最大行程位置)而不可继续向左移动,此时在直驱电机41的带动下,压板93对囊结构6旋转推挤、摩擦,搅拌叶片23围绕囊结构6的周向反向转动,转动过程中,搅拌叶片23对囊结构6中的衣物不断地进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,以对衣物进行洗涤。洗涤结束后,驱动机构4驱动压板93运动至最大行程处保持不动,囊结构6中体积缩小压力增大,洗涤水通过出水口62快速排出囊结构6,衣物中的水分被挤压出来。
最后需要说明的是,虽然本实施例中的衣物处理设备是结合滚筒洗衣机进行阐述的,但是这并非旨在于限制本发明的应用场景,相反,本发明的衣物处理设备还可以为其他与滚筒洗衣机具有相同或相似结构的衣物处理设备上,如具有外筒的波轮洗衣机或洗鞋机等。
实施例2
下面参照图3,对本发明的第二种实施方式的滚筒洗衣机进行描述。其中,图3为本发明的第二种实施方式中滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图。
如图3所示,为了解决现有技术中的洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,本发明提供了一种滚筒洗衣机,该滚筒洗衣机包括外壳1,外壳1上设开设有投入口(图中未示出),投入口 处设置有透明的门盖5,外壳1内设置有内筒2、外筒3和驱动机构4,驱动机构4穿过外筒3与内筒2连接并驱动内筒2转动。滚筒洗衣机中还设置有能够容纳衣物的囊结构6,囊结构6的封闭端(即图3中囊结构6的右端)位于内筒2中,囊结构6的开口端(即图3中囊结构6的左端)与外壳1密封连接。囊结构6上开设有进水口61和出水口62,进水口61与滚筒洗衣机的进水管73连接,出水口62与滚筒洗衣机的排水管81连接。内筒2的内表面还设置有搅拌叶片21,搅拌叶片21设置成在内筒2转动时挤压囊结构6。
本发明的滚筒洗衣机在运行时,首先打开门盖5将待洗涤衣物投入至囊结构6中,然后关闭门盖5通过进水管73向囊结构6中注水,注水结束后启动驱动机构4,驱动机构4带动内筒2和搅拌叶片21转动,转动过程中,搅拌叶片21对囊结构6中的衣物不断地进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,以对衣物进行洗涤,洗涤结束后,通过出水口62将洗涤水排出囊结构6。
通过上述描述可以看出,本发明的滚筒洗衣机通过搅拌叶片21在转动过程中不断拍打、挤压和揉搓囊结构6的方式,能够模拟人工手洗,提高洗涤效果,并且在洗涤过程中减少衣物磨损,在洗涤结束后避免污垢存留。也就是说,本发明有效地解决了现有洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,并且结构新颖,效果显著,适宜大规模推广使用。
按照图3所示方位,滚筒洗衣机的外壳1左侧面设置有投入口和门盖5,外壳1内部设置有内筒2和外筒3,内筒2和外筒3同轴设置,外筒3的右端面设置有驱动机构4,驱动机构4包括直驱电机41和传动轴42,外筒3的中部设置有轴承31,传动轴42穿过轴承孔连接至内筒2的右端面。囊结构6优选地由弹性材料和/或软性材料制成并且该囊结构6具备抗菌功能。如囊结构6由橡胶、硅胶、聚氨酯和纺织物料中的一种或几种制成,并且在制作过程中加入了由银、铜、锌等金属(或其离子)制成的抗菌剂从而制成具有抗菌功能的囊结构6。囊结构6大部分位于内筒2中,其开口端与投入口外侧的外壳1紧固密封,以便在门盖5关闭时挤压该开口端从而形成挤压密封。内筒2的圆形筒壁上设置有搅拌叶片21,该搅拌叶片21沿内筒2径向上的长度大于囊结构6的外 表面与内筒2筒壁之间的间隙的长度,以便在内筒2转动时能够对囊结构6进行挤压。
继续参照图3,邻近囊结构6的开口端的上侧设置有进水口61,该进水口61通过进水管73分别与滚筒洗衣机的洗涤剂盒72和进水阀71连通,囊结构6的开口端的下侧(优选地为囊结构的最低处)设置有出水口62,该出水口62通过排水管81与排水阀83连通。进一步地,排水管81上还设置有排水机构82,该排水机构82能够抽出囊结构6中的洗涤水和/或空气从而使囊结构6中形成负压区。如排水机构82为真空水泵、隔膜泵、抽水泵等。
从上述描述可以看出,本发明的优点在于:通过在滚筒洗衣机中设置囊结构6以及在内筒2的筒壁上设置搅拌叶片21,本发明的滚筒洗衣机在运行时,驱动机构4驱动内筒2和搅拌叶片21转动过程中,搅拌叶片21不断挤压、拍打、揉搓存放在囊结构6中的待处理衣物,从而达到高度模仿人手洗涤的目的,大幅度提高待洗涤衣物的洗净程度与滚筒洗衣机的洗涤效果。通过囊结构6的开口端与投入口外侧的外壳1密封连接,使得滚筒洗衣机在洗涤过程中洗涤水始终位于囊结构6中,不会流动至内筒2、外筒3以及内筒2和外筒3之间的间隙中,也不会泄露至滚筒洗衣机外,极大地减少了污垢在上述位置中的存留,即使囊结构6中存留有污垢,也能减轻污垢的清理难度。并且,这种设置方式还能够减少门盖5上密封圈的设置,仅通过门盖5与囊结构6的挤压就可以实现对洗涤水的密封。囊结构6的设置,还使得洗涤过程中待洗涤衣物并非与内筒2和搅拌叶片21直接摩擦,而是由搅拌叶片21对衣物进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,因此在提高洗涤效果的前提下,还能够减少衣物磨损,有效呵护衣物。排水管81上设置排水机构82的方式,还使得在洗涤结束后,洗涤水能够快速被排出,减少洗涤时间。排水机构82能够抽出囊结构6中的洗涤水和/或空气从而使囊结构6中形成负压区的设置还使得在洗涤水排出后,排水机构82能够进一步将囊抽吸至干瘪状态使囊结构6中产生负压,并依靠负压挤出洗涤衣物中的水分,从而极大地降低衣物中的水分,提高干燥效果。囊结构6具有抗菌功能的设置方式,进一步抑制了囊结构6中细菌的产生,使衣物的洗涤过程更加健康卫生。
此外,由于采用搅拌叶片21拍打、揉搓囊结构6的洗涤方式,这还使得本发明的滚筒洗衣机能够应用于一些特殊的场合,如飞机、 火箭或航天器等微重力/失重的应用场景。并且,由于本发明的滚筒洗衣机结构新颖,明显有别于现有技术中的滚筒洗衣机,因此本发明还可以实现便携式洗衣机甚至是手持式洗衣机的制作。如通过去除进水管73、排水管81等结构,仅保留外壳1、门盖5、囊结构6、内筒2、外筒3和驱动机构4,实现大幅缩小洗衣机尺寸的目的。
可以理解的是,上述实施方式仅仅用于阐述本发明的原理,并非旨在于限制本发明的保护范围,在不偏离本发明原理的条件下,本领域技术人员可以对上述结构做出调整,以便本发明的滚筒洗衣机能够应用于更加具体的应用场景。例如,上述描述中并未说明搅拌叶片21的数量,显然该数量可以根据具体应用场景进行调整,如设置一个、两个、三个甚至更多;再如,内筒2和外筒3还可以不同轴设置,只要在驱动机构4驱动内筒2旋转过程中内筒2与外筒3不产生干涉即可;再如,囊结构6也可由本身带有抗菌功能的材料(如纳米材料)等制成;再如,囊结构6还可以与外壳1的内侧密封连接,然后延伸至外壳1的外侧与门盖5形成挤压密封;再如,搅拌叶片21还可以设置在内筒2的筒底,只要其不在筒底的中心即可;再如,囊结构6的开口端还可以与外筒3密封连接,外筒3与投入口之间通过连接件(如筒型橡胶圈等)密封连接;再如,排水阀83还可以设置在排水机构82中;再如,驱动机构4也可以替换为旋转电机和传动带的传统驱动方式。
最后需要说明的是,虽然本实施例中的衣物处理设备是结合滚筒洗衣机进行阐述的,但是这并非旨在于限制本发明的应用场景,相反,本发明的衣物处理设备还可以为其他与滚筒洗衣机具有相同或相似结构的洗涤设备上,如波轮洗衣机、洗鞋机等。
实施例3
下面参照图4,对本发明的第三种实施方式的滚筒洗衣机进行描述。其中,图4为本发明的第三种实施方式中滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图。
如图4所示,为了解决现有技术中的洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,本发明提供了一种滚筒洗衣机,该滚筒洗衣机包括外壳1,外壳1上设开设有投入口(图中未示出),投入口处设置有透明的门盖5,外壳1内并未设置传统意义上的外筒,而是设置有内筒2(即旋转筒)、法兰盘3和驱动机构4,驱动机构4穿过法兰盘 3与内筒2连接并驱动内筒2转动。滚筒洗衣机中还设置有能够容纳衣物的囊结构6,囊结构6的封闭端(即图4中囊结构6的右端)位于内筒2中,囊结构6的开口端(即图4中囊结构6的左端)与外壳1密封连接。囊结构6上开设有进水口61和出水口62,进水口61与滚筒洗衣机的进水管73连接,出水口62与滚筒洗衣机的排水管81连接。内筒2的内表面还设置有搅拌叶片21,搅拌叶片21设置成在内筒2转动时挤压囊结构6。
本发明的滚筒洗衣机在运行时,首先打开门盖5将待洗涤衣物投入至囊结构6中,然后关闭门盖5通过进水管73向囊结构6中注水,注水结束后启动驱动机构4,驱动机构4带动内筒2和搅拌叶片21转动,转动过程中,搅拌叶片21对囊结构6中的衣物不断地进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,以对衣物进行洗涤,洗涤结束后,通过出水口62将洗涤水排出囊结构6。
通过上述描述可以看出,本发明的滚筒洗衣机通过搅拌叶片21在转动过程中不断拍打、挤压和揉搓囊结构6的方式,能够模拟人工手洗,提高洗涤效果,并且在洗涤过程中减少衣物磨损,在洗涤结束后避免污垢存留。也就是说,本发明有效地解决了现有洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,并且结构新颖,效果显著,适宜大规模推广使用。
按照图4所示方位,滚筒洗衣机的外壳1左侧面设置有投入口和门盖5,外壳1内部设置有内筒2和法兰盘3,内筒2和法兰盘3同轴设置,法兰盘3通过紧固螺钉或减震器等连接件与外壳1连接(图中未示出),法兰盘3的右端面设置有驱动机构4,驱动机构4包括直驱电机41和传动轴42,法兰盘3的中部设置有轴承31,传动轴42穿过轴承孔连接至内筒2的右端面。囊结构6优选地由弹性材料和/或软性材料制成并且该囊结构6具备抗菌功能。如囊结构6由橡胶、硅胶、聚氨酯和纺织物料中的一种或几种制成,并且在制作过程中加入了由银、铜、锌等金属(或其离子)制成的抗菌剂从而制成具有抗菌功能的囊结构6。囊结构6大部分位于内筒2中,其开口端与投入口外侧的外壳1紧固密封,以便在门盖5关闭时挤压该开口端从而形成挤压密封。内筒2的圆形筒壁上设置有搅拌叶片21,该搅拌叶片21沿内筒2径向上的长度大于囊结 构6的外表面与内筒2筒壁之间的间隙的长度,以便在内筒2转动时能够对囊结构6进行挤压。
继续参照图4,邻近囊结构6的开口端的上侧设置有进水口61,该进水口61通过进水管73分别与滚筒洗衣机的洗涤剂盒72和进水阀连通,囊结构6的开口端的下侧(优选地为囊结构6的最低处)设置有出水口62,该出水口62通过排水管81与排水阀83连通。进一步地,排水管81上还设置有排水机构82,该排水机构82能够抽出囊结构6中的洗涤水和/或空气从而使囊结构6中形成负压区。如排水机构82为真空水泵、隔膜泵、抽水泵等。
从上述描述可以看出,本发明的优点在于:通过在滚筒洗衣机中设置囊结构6以及在内筒2的筒壁上设置搅拌叶片21,本发明的滚筒洗衣机在运行时,驱动机构4驱动内筒2和搅拌叶片21转动过程中,搅拌叶片21不断挤压、拍打、揉搓存放在囊结构6中的待处理衣物,从而达到高度模仿人手洗涤的目的,大幅度提高待洗涤衣物的洗净程度与滚筒洗衣机的洗涤效果。通过囊结构6的开口端与投入口外侧的外壳1密封连接,使得滚筒洗衣机在洗涤过程中洗涤水始终位于囊结构6中,不会像传统洗衣机那样流动至内筒、外筒以及内筒和外筒之间的间隙中,也不会泄露至滚筒洗衣机外,极大地减少了污垢在上述位置中的存留,即使囊结构6中存留有污垢,也能减轻污垢的清理难度。并且,这种设置方式还能够减少门盖5上密封圈的设置,仅通过门盖5与囊结构6的挤压就可以实现对洗涤水的密封。囊结构6的设置,还使得洗涤过程中待洗涤衣物并非与内筒2和搅拌叶片21直接摩擦,而是由搅拌叶片21对衣物进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,因此在提高洗涤效果的前提下,还能够减少衣物磨损,有效呵护衣物。排水管81上设置排水机构82的方式,还使得在洗涤结束后,洗涤水能够快速被排出,减少洗涤时间。排水机构82能够抽出囊结构6中的洗涤水和/或空气从而使囊结构6中形成负压区的设置还使得在洗涤水排出后,排水机构82能够进一步将囊抽吸至干瘪状态使囊结构6中产生负压,并依靠负压挤出洗涤衣物中的水分,从而极大地降低衣物中的水分,提高干燥效果。囊结构6具有抗菌功能的设置方式,进一步抑制了囊结构6中细菌的产生,使衣物的洗涤过程更加健康卫生。此外,由于本滚筒洗衣机未设置外筒,这种设置方式不仅 简化了滚筒洗衣机的结构,节约了生产成本,而且还能够实现滚筒洗衣机的小型化,提升市场竞争力。
进一步地,由于采用搅拌叶片21拍打、揉搓囊结构6的洗涤方式,这还使得本发明的滚筒洗衣机能够应用于一些特殊的场合,如飞机、火箭或航天器等微重力/失重的应用场景。并且,由于本发明的滚筒洗衣机结构新颖并且省略了外筒,明显有别于现有技术中的滚筒洗衣机,因此本发明还可以实现便携式洗衣机甚至是手持式洗衣机的制作。如通过去除进水管73、排水管81等结构,仅保留外壳1、门盖5、囊结构6、内筒2和驱动机构4,实现大幅缩小洗衣机尺寸的目的。
可以理解的是,上述实施方式仅仅用于阐述本发明的原理,并非旨在于限制本发明的保护范围,在不偏离本发明原理的条件下,本领域技术人员可以对上述结构做出调整,以便本发明的滚筒洗衣机能够应用于更加具体的应用场景。例如,上述描述中并未说明搅拌叶片21的数量,显然该数量可以根据具体应用场景进行调整,如设置一个、两个、三个甚至更多;再如,内筒2和法兰盘3还可以不同轴设置;再如,囊结构6也可由本身带有抗菌功能的材料(如纳米材料)等制成;再如,囊结构6还可以与外壳1的内侧密封连接,然后延伸至外壳1的外侧与门盖5形成挤压密封;再如,搅拌叶片21还可以设置在内筒2的筒底,只要其不在筒底的中心即可;再如,排水阀83还可以设置在排水机构82中;再如,驱动机构4也可以替换为旋转电机和传动带的传统驱动方式。
最后需要说明的是,虽然本实施例中的衣物处理设备是结合滚筒洗衣机进行阐述的,但是这并非旨在于限制本发明的应用场景,相反,本发明的衣物处理设备还可以为其他与滚筒洗衣机具有相同或相似结构的衣物处理设备上,如具有内筒的波轮洗衣机或洗鞋机等。
实施例4
下面参照图5,对本发明的第四种实施方式的滚筒洗衣机进行描述。其中,图5为本发明的第四种实施方式中滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图。
如图5所示,为了解决现有技术中的洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,本发明提供了一种滚筒洗衣机,该滚筒洗衣机包括外壳1,外壳1上设开设有投入口(图中未示出),投入口处设置有透明的门盖5,外壳1内设置有内筒2、外筒3和驱动机构4, 驱动机构4穿过外筒3与内筒2连接并驱动内筒2转动。滚筒洗衣机中还设置有能够容纳衣物的囊结构6,囊结构6的封闭端(即图5中囊结构6的右端)位于内筒2中,囊结构6的开口端(即图5中囊结构6的左端)与外筒3密封连接。外壳1与外筒3之间还设置有连接件9,连接件9的第一端(即图5中连接件9的左端)与外壳1密封连接,连接件9的第二端(即图5中连接件9的右端)与外筒3密封连接。连接件9上开设有进水口91和出水口92,进水口91与滚筒洗衣机的进水管73连接,出水口92与滚筒洗衣机的排水管81连接。内筒2的内表面还设置有搅拌叶片21,搅拌叶片21设置成在内筒2转动时挤压囊结构6。
本发明的滚筒洗衣机在运行时,首先打开门盖5将待洗涤衣物投入至囊结构6中,然后关闭门盖5通过进水管73向囊结构6中注水,注水结束后启动驱动机构4,驱动机构4带动内筒2和搅拌叶片21转动,转动过程中,搅拌叶片21对囊结构6中的衣物不断地进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,以对衣物进行洗涤,洗涤结束后,通过出水口92将洗涤水排出囊结构6。
通过上述描述可以看出,本发明的滚筒洗衣机通过搅拌叶片21在转动过程中不断拍打、挤压和揉搓囊结构6的方式,能够模拟人工手洗,提高洗涤效果,并且在洗涤过程中减少衣物磨损,在洗涤结束后避免污垢存留。也就是说,本发明有效地解决了现有洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,并且结构新颖,效果显著,适宜大规模推广使用。
按照图5所示方位,滚筒洗衣机的外壳1左侧面设置有投入口和门盖5,外壳1内部设置有内筒2和外筒3,内筒2和外筒3同轴设置,外筒3的右端面设置有驱动机构4,驱动机构4包括直驱电机41和传动轴42,外筒3的中部设置有轴承31,传动轴42穿过轴承孔连接至内筒2的右端面。囊结构6优选地由弹性材料和/或软性材料制成并且该囊结构6具备抗菌功能。如囊结构6由橡胶、硅胶、聚氨酯和纺织物料中的一种或几种制成,并且在制作过程中加入了由银、铜、锌等金属(或其离子)制成的抗菌剂从而制成具有抗菌功能的囊结构6。囊结构6大部分位于内筒2中,其开口端与外筒3的外侧端部紧固密封。外壳1与外筒3之间设置有连接件9,如连接件9为大致成筒型的橡胶圈,橡胶圈的右端与外筒3的外侧端部紧固密封,橡胶圈的左端与投入口外侧的外壳1 紧固密封,以便在门盖5关闭时挤压橡胶圈的左端从而形成挤压密封。内筒2的圆形筒壁上设置有搅拌叶片21,该搅拌叶片21沿内筒2径向上的长度大于囊结构6的外表面与内筒2筒壁之间的长度,以便在内筒2转动时能够对囊结构6进行挤压。
继续参照图5,连接件9的上侧设置有进水口91,该进水口91通过进水管73分别与滚筒洗衣机的洗涤剂盒72和进水阀71连通,;连接件9的下侧(优选地为连接件9的最低处)设置有出水口92,该出水口92通过排水管81与排水阀83连通。进一步地,排水管81上还设置有排水机构82,该排水机构82能够抽出囊结构6中的洗涤水和/或空气从而使囊结构6中形成负压区。如排水机构82为真空水泵、隔膜泵、抽水泵等。
从上述描述可以看出,本发明的优点在于:通过在滚筒洗衣机中设置囊结构6以及在内筒2的筒壁上设置搅拌叶片21,本发明的滚筒洗衣机在运行时,驱动机构4驱动内筒2和搅拌叶片21转动过程中,搅拌叶片21不断挤压、拍打、揉搓存放在囊结构6中的待处理衣物,从而达到高度模仿人手洗涤的目的,大幅度提高待洗涤衣物的洗净程度与滚筒洗衣机的洗涤效果。通过囊结构6的开口端与外筒3的外侧端部密封连接,并且连接件9的两端分别与外筒3和投入口外侧的外壳1密封连接,使得滚筒洗衣机在洗涤过程中洗涤水始终位于囊结构6中,不会流动至内筒2、外筒3以及内筒2和外筒3之间的间隙中,也不会泄露至滚筒洗衣机外,极大地减少了污垢在上述位置中的存留,即使囊结构6中存留有污垢,也能减轻污垢的清理难度。囊结构6的设置,还使得洗涤过程中待洗涤衣物并非与内筒2和搅拌叶片21直接摩擦,而是由搅拌叶片21对衣物进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,因此在提高洗涤效果的前提下,还能够减少衣物磨损,有效呵护衣物。排水管81上设置排水机构82的方式,还使得在洗涤结束后,洗涤水能够快速被排出,减少洗涤时间。排水机构82能够抽出囊结构6中的洗涤水和/或空气从而使囊结构6中形成负压区的设置还使得在洗涤水排出后,排水机构82能够进一步将囊抽吸至干瘪状态使囊结构6中产生负压,并依靠负压挤出洗涤衣物中的水分,从而极大地降低衣物中的水分,提高干燥效果。囊结构6具有抗菌功能的设置方式,进一步抑制了囊结构6中细菌的产生,使衣物的洗涤过程更加健康卫生。
此外,由于采用搅拌叶片21拍打、揉搓囊结构6的洗涤方式,这还使得本发明的滚筒洗衣机能够应用于一些特殊的场合,如飞机、火箭或航天器等微重力/失重的应用场景。并且,由于本发明的滚筒洗衣机结构新颖,明显有别于现有技术中的滚筒洗衣机,因此本发明还可以实现便携式洗衣机甚至是手持式洗衣机的制作。如通过去除进水管73、排水管81等结构,仅保留外壳1、门盖5、囊结构6、内筒2、外筒3和驱动机构4,实现大幅缩小洗衣机尺寸的目的。
可以理解的是,上述实施方式仅仅用于阐述本发明的原理,并非旨在于限制本发明的保护范围,在不偏离本发明原理的条件下,本领域技术人员可以对上述结构做出调整,以便本发明的滚筒洗衣机能够应用于更加具体的应用场景。例如,上述描述中并未说明搅拌叶片21的数量,显然该数量可以根据具体应用场景进行调整,如设置一个、两个、三个甚至更多;再如,内筒2和外筒3还可以不同轴设置,只要在驱动机构4驱动内筒2旋转过程中内筒2与外筒3不产生干涉即可;再如,囊结构6也可由本身带有抗菌功能的材料(如纳米材料)等制成;再如,连接件9还可以与外壳1的内侧密封连接,然后延伸至外壳1的外侧与门盖5形成挤压密封;再如,搅拌叶片21还可以设置在内筒2的筒底,只要其不在筒底的中心即可;再如,囊结构6的开口端还可以直接与投入口外侧的外壳1密封连接,以减少连接件9的设置,进一步简化滚筒洗衣机的结构;再如,排水阀83还可以设置在排水机构82中;再如,驱动机构4也可以替换为旋转电机和传动带的传统驱动方式。
最后需要说明的是,虽然本实施例中的衣物处理设备是结合滚筒洗衣机进行阐述的,但是这并非旨在于限制本发明的应用场景,相反,本发明的衣物处理设备还可以为其他与滚筒洗衣机具有相同或相似结构的衣物处理设备上,如具有内筒和外筒的波轮洗衣机或洗鞋机等。
实施例5
下面参照图6,对本发明的第五种实施方式的滚筒洗衣机进行描述。其中,图6为本发明的第五种实施方式中滚筒洗衣机的结构示意图。
如图6所示,为了解决现有技术中的洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,本发明提供了一种滚筒洗衣机,该滚筒洗衣机包括外壳1,外壳1上设开设有投入口(图中未示出),投入口 处设置有透明的门盖5,外壳1内设置有外筒3和处理单元,处理单元进一步包括传动架2和驱动机构4。滚筒洗衣机中还设置有能够容纳衣物的囊结构6,囊结构6的封闭端(即图6中囊结构6的右端)位于外筒3中,囊结构6的开口端(即图6中囊结构6的左端)与外壳1密封连接。囊结构6上开设有进水口61和出水口62,进水口61与滚筒洗衣机的进水管73连接,出水口62与滚筒洗衣机的排水管81连接。传动架2的第一段21(即图6中的竖直段)与驱动机构4连接,传动架2的第二段22(即图6中的水平段)位于外筒3与囊结构6之间,从而驱动机构4能够驱动传动架2绕囊结构6转动,并且转动过程中的传动架2与外筒3之间的间隙保持固定不变(即传动架2与外筒3同轴设置)。传动架2上还设置有搅拌叶片23,搅拌叶片23设置成在传动架2转动时沿囊结构6的周向不断挤压囊结构6。
本发明的滚筒洗衣机在运行时,首先打开门盖5将待洗涤衣物投入至囊结构6中,然后关闭门盖5通过进水管73向囊结构6中注水,注水结束后启动驱动机构4,驱动机构4带动传动架2和搅拌叶片23转动,转动过程中,搅拌叶片23沿囊结构6的周向对囊结构6中的衣物不断地进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,以对衣物进行洗涤,洗涤结束后,通过出水口62将洗涤水排出囊结构6。
通过上述描述可以看出,本发明的滚筒洗衣机通过搅拌叶片23在转动过程中不断拍打、挤压和揉搓囊结构6的方式,能够模拟人工手洗,提高洗涤效果,并且在洗涤过程中减少衣物磨损,在洗涤结束后避免污垢存留。也就是说,本发明有效地解决了现有洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,并且结构新颖,效果显著,适宜大规模推广使用。
按照图6所示方位,滚筒洗衣机的外壳1左侧面设置有投入口和门盖5,外壳1内部设置有传动架2和外筒3,传动架2包括竖直段(第一段21)和水平段(第二段22),水平段位于外筒3和囊结构6形成的空隙中,外筒3的右端面设置有驱动机构4,驱动机构4包括直驱电机41和传动轴42,外筒3的中部设置有轴承31,传动轴42穿过轴承孔与传动架2的竖直段下端紧固连接。囊结构6优选地由弹性材料和/或软性材料制成并且该囊结构6具备抗菌功能。如囊结构6由橡胶、硅胶、聚氨酯和纺织物料中的一种或几种制成,并且在制作过程中加入了由银、 铜、锌等金属(或其离子)制成的抗菌剂从而制成具有抗菌功能的囊结构6。囊结构6大部分位于外筒3中,其开口端与投入口外侧的外壳1紧固密封,以便在门盖5关闭时挤压该开口端从而形成挤压密封。传动架2的水平段上设置有搅拌叶片23,该搅拌叶片23沿外筒3径向上的长度大于囊结构6的外表面与传动架2之间的长度,以便在传动架2转动时能够对囊结构6进行挤压。
继续参照图6,邻近囊结构6的开口端的上侧设置有进水口61,该进水口61通过进水管73分别与滚筒洗衣机的洗涤剂盒72和进水阀71连通,囊结构6的开口端的下侧(优选地为囊结构6的最低处)设置有出水口62,该出水口62通过排水管81与排水阀83连通。进一步地,排水管81上还设置有排水机构82,该排水机构82能够抽出囊结构6中的洗涤水和/或空气从而使囊结构6中形成负压区。如排水机构82为真空水泵、隔膜泵、抽水泵等。
从上述描述可以看出,本发明的优点在于:通过在滚筒洗衣机中设置囊结构6以及在传动架2上设置搅拌叶片23,本发明的滚筒洗衣机在运行时,驱动机构4驱动传动架2和搅拌叶片23转动过程中,搅拌叶片23不断挤压、拍打、揉搓存放在囊结构6中的待处理衣物,从而达到高度模仿人手洗涤的目的,大幅度提高待洗涤衣物的洗净程度与滚筒洗衣机的洗涤效果。通过囊结构6的开口端与投入口外侧的外壳1密封连接,使得滚筒洗衣机在洗涤过程中洗涤水始终位于囊结构6中,不会像传统洗衣机那样流动至内筒、外筒以及内筒和外筒之间的间隙中,也不会泄露至滚筒洗衣机外,极大地减少了污垢在上述位置中的存留,即使囊结构6中存留有污垢,也能减轻污垢的清理难度。并且,这种设置方式还能够减少门盖5上密封圈的设置,仅通过门盖5与囊结构6的挤压就可以实现对洗涤水的密封。囊结构6的设置,还使得洗涤过程中待洗涤衣物并非像传统洗衣机那样与内筒和提升筋直接摩擦,而是由搅拌叶片23对衣物进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,因此在提高洗涤效果的前提下,还能够减少衣物磨损,有效呵护衣物。排水管81上设置排水机构82的方式,还使得在洗涤结束后,洗涤水能够快速被排出,减少洗涤时间。排水机构82能够抽出囊结构6中的洗涤水和/或空气从而使囊结构6中形成负压区的设置还使得在洗涤水排出后,排水机构82能够进一步将囊抽吸至干瘪状态使囊结构6中产生负压,并依靠负压挤出洗涤衣物中的水 分,从而极大地降低衣物中的水分,提高干燥效果。囊结构6具有抗菌功能的设置方式,进一步抑制了囊结构6中细菌的产生,使衣物的洗涤过程更加健康卫生。此外,由于本滚筒洗衣机未设置传统意义上的内筒,而是由传动架和搅拌叶片代替,这种设置方式不仅简化了滚筒洗衣机的结构,节约了生产成本,而且还能够实现滚筒洗衣机的小型化,提升市场竞争力。
进一步地,由于采用搅拌叶片23拍打、揉搓囊结构6的洗涤方式,这还使得本发明的滚筒洗衣机能够应用于一些特殊的场合,如飞机、火箭或航天器等微重力/失重的应用场景。并且,由于本发明的滚筒洗衣机结构新颖并且省略了内筒,明显有别于现有技术中的滚筒洗衣机,因此本发明还可以实现便携式洗衣机甚至是手持式洗衣机的制作。如通过去除进水管73、排水管81等结构,仅保留外壳1、门盖5、囊结构6、传动架2、外筒3和驱动机构4,实现大幅缩小洗衣机尺寸的目的。
可以理解的是,上述实施方式仅仅用于阐述本发明的原理,并非旨在于限制本发明的保护范围,在不偏离本发明原理的条件下,本领域技术人员可以对上述结构做出调整,以便本发明的滚筒洗衣机能够应用于更加具体的应用场景。例如,上述描述中并未说明搅拌叶片23的数量,显然该数量可以根据具体应用场景进行调整,如设置一个、两个、三个甚至更多,同时传动架2的竖直段和水平段也参照搅拌叶片23的数量相对应设置;再如,处理单元还可以为任意形式,只要该形式能够满足从至少一个方向上挤压囊结构6的条件即可;如处理单元还可以为驱动机构4和内筒的组合方式,内筒上设置有提升筋,驱动机构4驱动内筒旋转时提升筋从多个方向对囊结构6进行挤压、拍打和揉搓;或者驱动机构能够驱动输出轴沿轴向运动,输出轴的端部设置压板,从而驱动机构驱动压板往复运动对囊结构6进行挤压。再如,传动架2还可以为任意形状、或者传动架2的第一段21和第二段22也可以采用其他设置方式而非分别成水平和竖直设置,只要该设置方式能够在驱动机构4的驱动下实现绕囊结构6的转动和对囊结构6的挤压即可;再如,传动架2和外筒3还可以不同轴设置,只要在驱动机构4驱动传动架2旋转过程中传动架2的水平段与外筒3不产生干涉即可;再如,囊结构6也可由本身带有抗菌功能的材料(如纳米材料)等制成;再如,囊结构6还可以与外壳1的内侧密封连接,然后延伸至外壳1的外侧与门盖5形成挤 压密封;再如,搅拌叶片23还可以设置在传动架2的竖直段,只要其不在竖直段的下端(即旋转中心)即可;再如,囊结构6的开口端还可以与外筒3密封连接,外筒3与投入口之间通过连接件(如筒型橡胶圈等)密封连接;再如,排水阀83还可以设置在排水机构82中;再如,驱动机构4也可以替换为旋转电机和传动带的传统驱动方式。
最后需要说明的是,虽然本实施例中的衣物处理设备是结合滚筒洗衣机进行阐述的,但是这并非旨在于限制本发明的应用场景,相反,本发明的衣物处理设备还可以为其他与滚筒洗衣机具有相同或相似结构的衣物处理设备上,如具有外筒的波轮洗衣机或洗鞋机等。
实施例6
下面参照图7和图8,对本发明的第六种实施方式的洗衣机进行描述。其中,图7为本发明的第六种实施方式中洗衣机的结构示意图(一),其示出了囊结构拉伸时的状态;图8为本发明的第六种实施方式中洗衣机的结构示意图(二),其示出了囊结构被推挤时的状态。
如图7所示,为了解决现有技术中的洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,本发明提供了一种洗衣机,该洗衣机包括外壳1和设置于外壳1内的洗涤桶2,洗涤桶2上设开设有投入口(图中未示出),投入口处设置有能够密封洗涤桶2的封盖3。外壳1中还设置有冲压单元和能够容纳衣物的囊结构6,囊结构6的封闭端(即图7中囊结构6的下端)位于洗涤桶2中,囊结构6的开口端(即图7中囊结构6的上端)与洗涤桶2密封连接。冲压单元包括驱动机构4和洗涤盘5,驱动机构4能够驱动洗涤盘5沿洗涤桶2的轴向做往复的直线运动,从而不断推挤囊结构6。
本发明的洗衣机在运行时,首先打开封盖3将待洗涤衣物投入至囊结构6中,然后关闭封盖3通过进水管81向囊结构6中注水,注水结束后启动驱动机构4,驱动机构4带动洗涤盘5沿洗涤桶2的轴向往复运动,运动过程中,囊结构6在洗涤盘5的带动下不断的拉伸和压缩,从而囊结构6对其中的衣物不断地进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,以对衣物进行洗涤。
通过上述描述可以看出,本发明的洗衣机通过洗涤盘5往复运动过程中不断拉伸和推挤囊结构6的方式,能够高度模拟人工手洗,提高洗涤效果,并且在洗涤过程中减少衣物磨损,在洗涤结束后避免污 垢存留。也就是说,本发明有效地解决了现有洗衣机存在的易存污垢、洗涤效果差、衣物易磨损的问题,并且结构新颖,效果显著,适宜大规模推广使用。
按照图7所示方位,洗衣机的外壳1中设置有洗涤桶2,洗涤桶2的顶部设置有投入口和封盖3,冲压单元包括驱动机构4和洗涤盘5,洗涤盘5设置于囊结构6的封闭端与洗涤桶2的桶底之间,驱动机构4包括旋转电机41和传动组件42,旋转电机41设置于洗涤桶2的下方,传动组件42可以为凸轮连杆组件或曲轴连杆组件(如图7所示),洗涤桶2的底部中央设置有轴承23,传动组件42的传动轴穿过轴承孔与洗涤盘5固定连接。囊结构6优选地由弹性材料和/或软性材料制成并且该囊结构6具备抗菌功能。如囊结构6由橡胶、硅胶、聚氨酯和纺织物料中的一种或几种制成,并且在制作过程中加入了由银、铜、锌等金属(或其离子)制成抗菌剂从而制成具有抗菌功能的囊结构6。囊结构6整体位于洗涤桶2中,洗涤桶2中设置有缩径平台(如图7所示),囊结构6的开口端通过与缩径平台匹配的环形密封件7(如环形的橡胶垫或金属压环等)被挤压至缩径平台实现与洗涤桶22之间的密封。此外,封盖3在关闭时下端面同样能够挤压密封件7的上端面,以便封盖3在关闭时与密封件7形成挤压密封。
继续参照图7,洗涤桶22上部设置有进水口21和出水口22,密封件7上对应地设置有第一通孔71与第二通孔72,第一通孔71与第二通孔72分别与进水口21和出水口22同轴设置,进水口21通过进水管81分别与洗衣机的进水阀(图中未示出)连通,出水口22通过排水管82与排水阀连通。进一步地,排水管82上还可以设置有排水机构(图中未示出),该排水机构能够抽出所述囊结构6中的洗涤水和/或空气,从而使囊结构6中形成负压区。如排水机构为真空水泵、隔膜泵、抽水泵等。优选地,洗涤盘5在洗涤桶22中往复运动的距离等于出水口22至洗涤桶2桶底的距离,也即洗涤盘5运动至最大行程时与出水口22等高。
从上述描述可以看出,本发明的优点在于:通过在洗衣机中设置囊结构6和冲压单元,本发明的洗衣机在运行时,驱动机构4驱动传动组件42进而带动洗涤盘5做往复的直线运动,洗涤盘5在往复运动过程中不断使囊结构6拉伸或被挤压,进而囊结构6不断挤压、拍打、 揉搓存放在囊结构6中的待处理衣物,以达到高度模仿人手洗涤的目的,大幅度提高待处理衣物的洗净程度与衣物处理装置的洗涤效果。通过囊结构6的开口端与洗涤桶2的内壁密封连接,使得洗衣机在洗涤过程中洗涤水始终位于囊结构6中,不会像传统洗衣机那样流动至内筒、外筒以及内筒和外筒之间的间隙中,也不会泄漏致洗衣机外,极大地减少了污垢在上述位置中的存留,即使囊结构6中存留有污垢,也能减轻污垢的清理难度。封盖3能够挤压密封件7形成挤压密封的设置方式,还能够减少封盖3上密封圈31的设置,仅通过封盖3与密封件7的挤压就可以实现对洗涤水的密封。囊结构6的设置,还使得洗涤过程中待洗涤衣物并非与内筒和搅拌叶片直接摩擦,而是由搅拌叶片对衣物进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,因此在提高洗涤效果的前提下,还能够减少衣物磨损,有效呵护衣物。洗涤盘5在洗涤桶22中往复运动的距离等于出水口22至洗涤桶2桶底的距离的设置方式,使得在洗涤结束后,洗涤盘5推挤囊结构6使囊结构6中空间缩小,实现对衣物挤压的同时提高囊结构6中的压力,从而加快囊结构6的排水效果以及衣物的脱水效果。排水机构能够抽出囊结构6中的洗涤水和空气的设置,还使得在洗涤水排出后,排水机构能够进一步将囊抽吸至干瘪状态使囊结构6中产生负压,并依靠负压挤出洗涤衣物中的水分,从而极大地降低衣物中的水分,提高干燥效果。囊结构6具有抗菌功能的设置方式,进一步抑制了囊结构6中细菌的产生,使衣物的洗涤过程更加健康卫生。
此外,由于采用洗涤盘5推挤囊结构6的洗涤方式,这还使得本发明的洗衣机能够应用于一些特殊的场合,如飞机、火箭或航天器等微重力/失重的应用场景。并且,由于本发明的洗衣机结构新颖,明显有别于现有技术中的洗衣机,因此本发明还可以实现便携式洗衣机甚至是手持式洗衣机的制作。如通过去除进水管81、排水管82等结构,仅保留外壳1、封盖3、囊结构6和冲压单元,实现大幅缩小洗衣机尺寸的目的。
可以理解的是,上述实施方式仅仅用于阐述本发明的原理,并非旨在于限制本发明的保护范围,在不偏离本发明原理的条件下,本领域技术人员可以对上述结构做出调整,以便本发明的洗衣机能够应用于更加具体的应用场景。例如,囊结构6也可由本身带有抗菌功能的材料(如纳米材料)等制成;再如,洗涤桶22内还可以不设置缩径平台, 囊结构6的开口端通过粘接或压接等方式与洗涤桶22的内侧密封连接;或者,囊结构6的开口端还可以与洗涤桶22的外壁密封连接将进水口21和出水口22设置于封盖3;再如,洗涤盘5在洗涤桶2中往复运动的距离还可以小于出水口22至洗涤桶2桶底的距离。
下面参照图7和图8,对本发明的洗衣机的工作过程进行描述。
首先打开封盖3将待洗涤衣物投入至囊结构6中,然后关闭封盖3通过进水管81向囊结构6中注水,注水结束后启动驱动机构4,旋转电机41转动过程中通过传动组件42带动洗涤盘5上下往复移动,往复移动过程中,囊结构6不断拉伸或被推挤,从而囊结构6对衣物不断地进行拍打、挤压和揉搓,以对衣物进行洗涤。洗涤结束后,转动电机驱动洗涤盘5运动至最大行程处(即与出水口22等高处)保持不动,囊结构6中体积缩小压力增大,洗涤水通过出水口22快速排出囊结构6,衣物中的水分被挤压出来。
实施例7
下面参照图9,对本发明的洗衣机的第七种实施方式进行描述。其中,图9为本发明的第七种实施方式中洗衣机的结构示意图。
如图9所示,在其他设置方式不变的条件下,本发明的第二种实施方式中,可以省略密封件7,直接将囊结构6的开口端通过粘接或卡接等方式固定在洗涤桶2的内壁上,此时封盖3的周向外缘设置环状凹槽(图中未示出),环状凹槽中设置有密封圈31,以实现封盖3关闭时对洗涤桶2的密封。洗涤桶2上同样设置有进水口21和出水口22,进水口21和出水口22位于囊结构6的开口端与封盖3之间的桶壁上,进水口21和出水口22分别与衣物处理设备的进水管81和排水管82连接。
实施例8
下面参照图10,对本发明的第八种实施方式的洗衣机进行描述。其中,图10为本发明的第八种实施方式中洗衣机的结构示意图。
如图10所示,在其他设置方式不变的条件下,本发明的第三种实施方式中,还可以将驱动机构4更换为直线电机43,直线电机43的输出轴穿过轴承孔与洗涤盘5连接。与旋转电机41相比,直线电机43具有结构简化、重量和体积大大地下降,并且直线电机43还具有定位精 度高、反应速度快、灵敏度高,随动性好、工作安全可靠、寿命长等优点。
最后需要说明的是,虽然实施例6-8中的衣物处理设备是结合洗衣机进行阐述的,但是这并非旨在于限制本发明的应用场景,相反,本发明的衣物处理设备还可以为其他与洗衣机具有相同或相似应用场景的衣物处理设备上,如洗鞋机等。
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (60)

  1. 一种衣物处理设备,包括外壳和设置于所述外壳的投入口,其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备还包括挤压单元、冲压单元和能够容纳衣物的囊结构,所述挤压单元设置成运行时能够从至少一个方向上挤压所述囊结构,所述冲压单元设置成能够沿设定方向推挤所述囊结构。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述外壳中还设置有外筒,所述投入口处设置有门盖,所述囊结构的封闭端位于所述外筒中,所述囊结构的开口端与所述投入口外侧的外壳密封连接或与所述投入口内侧的外壳密封连接并延伸至所述投入口外侧的外壳处,以便在所述门盖关闭时形成挤压密封。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构上设置有进水口,所述进水口与所述衣物处理设备的进水管连接。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构上设置有出水口,所述出水口与所述衣物处理设备的排水管连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述排水管上设置有排水机构,所述排水机构能够抽出所述囊结构中的空气,从而使所述囊结构中形成负压区。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构由软性和/或弹性材料制成;并且/或者所述囊结构具有抗菌功能。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述冲压单元包括驱动机构、传动机构以及与所述传动机构连接的压板,所述驱动机构能够驱动所述传动机构动作,从而所述传动机构带动所述压板沿所述驱动机构的轴向往复运动。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述传动机构 为丝杠螺母组件,所述驱动机构的传动轴与所述丝杠螺母组件的丝杠连接,所述压板与所述丝杠螺母组件的螺母连接。
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述挤压单元包括所述驱动机构和传动架,所述驱动机构能够驱动所述传动架绕所述囊结构转动,所述传动架上设置有搅拌叶片,所述搅拌叶片设置成当所述传动架转动时挤压所述囊结构。
  10. 根据引用权利要求8的权利要求9所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述传动架包括第一段和第二段,所述第一段与所述驱动机构或所述丝杠螺母组件的螺母连接,所述传动架的第二段位于所述外筒与所述囊结构之间,所述搅拌叶片设置于所述传动架的第二段。
  11. 一种衣物处理设备,包括外筒和内筒,
    其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备还包括能够容纳衣物的囊结构,所述囊结构的封闭端位于所述内筒中,所述内筒的内表面还设置有搅拌叶片,所述搅拌叶片设置成在所述内筒转动时挤压所述囊结构。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备还包括外壳,所述囊结构的开口端与所述外壳密封连接。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述外壳上设置有投入口,所述投入口处设置有门盖,所述囊结构的开口端延伸至所述投入口外侧的外壳处,以便在所述门盖关闭时形成挤压密封。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构上设置有进水口,所述进水口与所述衣物处理设备的进水管连接。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构上设置有出水口,所述出水口与所述衣物处理设备的排水管连接。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述排水管 上设置有排水机构,所述排水机构能够抽出所述囊结构中的空气从而使所述囊结构中形成负压区。
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构由软性和/或弹性材料制成。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构具有抗菌功能。
  19. 根据权利要求11所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述搅拌叶片设置于所述内筒的筒壁上。
  20. 根据权利要求11所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述内筒由所述衣物处理设备的驱动机构驱动,所述驱动机构包括电机和传动轴,所述电机设置于所述外筒远离所述内筒的一侧,所述传动轴穿过所述外筒与所述内筒连接。
  21. 一种衣物处理设备,包括旋转筒,
    其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备还包括能够容纳衣物的囊结构,所述囊结构的封闭端位于所述旋转筒中,所述旋转筒的内表面还设置有搅拌叶片,所述搅拌叶片设置成在所述旋转筒转动时挤压所述囊结构。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备还包括外壳,所述囊结构的开口端与所述外壳密封连接。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述外壳上设置有投入口,所述投入口处设置有门盖,所述囊结构的开口端延伸至所述投入口外侧的外壳处,以便在所述门盖关闭时形成挤压密封。
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构上设置有进水口,所述进水口与所述衣物处理设备的进水管连接。
  25. 根据权利要求22所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构上设置有出水口,所述出水口与所述衣物处理设备的排水管连接。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述排水管上设置有排水机构,所述排水机构能够抽出所述囊结构中的空气从而使所述囊结构中形成负压区。
  27. 根据权利要求21所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构由软性和/或弹性材料制成;并且/或者所述囊结构具有抗菌功能。
  28. 根据权利要求21所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述搅拌叶片设置于所述旋转筒的筒壁上。
  29. 根据权利要求22所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述旋转筒由所述衣物处理设备的驱动机构驱动,所述衣物处理设备还包括法兰盘,所述法兰盘与所述外壳连接,所述驱动机构设置于所述法兰盘。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述驱动机构包括电机和传动轴,所述电机设置于所述法兰盘远离所述旋转筒的一侧,所述法兰盘上设置有轴承,所述传动轴穿过所述轴承与所述旋转筒连接。
  31. 一种衣物处理设备,包括外壳、设置于所述外壳的投入口、以及设置于所述外壳内的内筒、外筒和驱动机构,所述投入口处设置有门盖,所述驱动机构与所述内筒连接并驱动所述内筒转动,
    其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备还包括能够容纳衣物的囊结构,所述囊结构的封闭端位于所述内筒中,所述囊结构的开口端与所述外筒密封连接,所述内筒的内表面还设置有搅拌叶片,所述搅拌叶片设置成在所述内筒转动时挤压所述囊结构。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述外壳与所述外筒之间还设置有连接件,所述连接件的第一端与所述外壳密封连 接,所述连接件的第二端与所述外筒密封连接。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述连接件的第一端延伸至所述投入口外侧的外壳处,以便在所述门盖关闭时形成挤压密封。
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述连接件上设置有进水口,所述进水口与所述衣物处理设备的进水管连接。
  35. 根据权利要求32所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述连接件上设置有出水口,所述出水口与所述衣物处理设备的排水管连接。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述排水管上设置有排水机构,所述排水机构能够抽出所述囊结构中的空气从而使所述囊结构中形成负压区。
  37. 根据权利要求32所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述连接件由软性和/或弹性材料制成。
  38. 根据权利要求31所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构由软性和/或弹性材料制成;并且/或者所述囊结构具有抗菌功能。
  39. 根据权利要求31所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述搅拌叶片设置于所述内筒的筒壁上。
  40. 根据权利要求31所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述驱动机构包括电机和传动轴,所述电机设置于所述外筒远离所述内筒的一侧,所述传动轴穿过所述外筒与所述内筒连接。
  41. 一种衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备包括处理单元和能够容纳衣物的囊结构,所述囊结构设置成当所述处理单元运行时从至少一个方向上被挤压。
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备还包括外壳、设置于所述外壳的投入口、以及设置于所述外壳内的外筒,所述投入口处设置有门盖,
    所述囊结构的封闭端位于所述外筒中,所述处理单元包括驱动机构和传动架,所述驱动机构能够驱动所述传动架绕所述囊结构转动,所述传动架上设置有搅拌叶片,所述搅拌叶片设置成在所述传动架转动时挤压所述囊结构。
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述传动架包括第一段和第二段,所述第一段与所述驱动机构连接,所述传动架的第二段位于所述外筒与所述囊结构之间,所述搅拌叶片设置于所述传动架的第二段。
  44. 根据权利要求42所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构的开口端与所述外壳密封连接。
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构的开口端延伸至所述投入口外侧的外壳处,以便在所述门盖关闭时形成挤压密封。
  46. 根据权利要求44所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构上设置有进水口,所述进水口与所述衣物处理设备的进水管连接。
  47. 根据权利要求44所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构上设置有出水口,所述出水口与所述衣物处理设备的排水管连接。
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述排水管上设置有排水机构,所述排水机构能够抽出所述囊结构中的空气从而使所述囊结构中形成负压区。
  49. 根据权利要求41所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构 由软性和/或弹性材料制成;并且/或者所述囊结构具有抗菌功能。
  50. 根据权利要求42所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述驱动机构包括电机和传动轴,所述电机设置于所述外筒远离所述囊结构的一侧,所述传动轴穿过所述外筒与所述传动架连接。
  51. 一种衣物处理设备,包括洗涤桶,所述洗涤桶配置有封盖,其特征在于,所述衣物处理设备还包括冲压单元和能够容纳衣物的囊结构,所述囊结构的封闭端位于所述洗涤桶内,所述囊结构的开口端与所述洗涤桶连接,所述冲压单元包括驱动机构和洗涤盘,所述洗涤盘位于所述囊结构的封闭端与所述洗涤桶之间,所述洗涤盘设置成在所述驱动机构的带动下能够沿设定方向往复运动并推挤所述囊结构。
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构的开口端与所述洗涤桶的内壁密封连接。
  53. 根据权利要求52所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述洗涤桶的内壁具有环状的缩径平台,所述囊结构的开口端通过与所述缩径平台相匹配的密封件被挤压至所述缩径平台。
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述封盖关闭时能够挤压所述密封件从而形成挤压密封。
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述密封件上设置有第一通孔和第二通孔,所述洗涤桶上设置有进水口和出水口,所述第一通孔和所述第二通孔分别与所述进水口和所述出水口连通,所述进水口和所述出水口分别与所述衣物处理设备的进水管和排水管连接。
  56. 根据权利要求52所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述封盖的周向外缘具有环状凹槽,所述凹槽中设置有密封圈,以便所述封盖关闭时能够将所述洗涤桶密封。
  57. 根据权利要求56所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述洗涤桶上设置有进水口和出水口,所述进水口和所述出水口位于所述囊结构的开口端与所述封盖之间的所述洗涤桶的桶壁上,所述进水口和所述出水口分别与所述衣物处理设备的进水管和排水管连接。
  58. 根据权利要求55或57所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述洗涤盘往复运动的距离小于或等于所述出水口至所洗涤桶的桶底的距离。
  59. 根据权利要求51所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述驱动机构包括旋转电机和传动组件,所述旋转电机能够驱动所述传动组件动作,所述传动组件穿过所述洗涤桶与所述洗涤盘连接,从而所述传动组件带动所述洗涤盘做往复的直线运动;并且/或者
    所述驱动机构为直线电机,所述电机的输出轴穿过所述洗涤桶与所述洗涤盘连接。
  60. 根据权利要求51所述的衣物处理设备,其特征在于,所述囊结构由软性和/或弹性材料制成;并且/或者所述囊结构具有抗菌功能。
PCT/CN2019/082714 2018-04-28 2019-04-15 衣物处理设备 WO2019205977A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810405019.2 2018-04-28
CN201810405019.2A CN110409100A (zh) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 衣物处理设备
CN201810402646.0 2018-04-28
CN201810405017.3 2018-04-28
CN201810405022.4 2018-04-28
CN201810402646.0A CN110409108B (zh) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 衣物处理设备
CN201810405017.3A CN110409099B (zh) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 衣物处理设备
CN201810405024.3A CN110409103B (zh) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 衣物处理设备
CN201810405022.4A CN110409102B (zh) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 衣物处理设备
CN201810405021.XA CN110409101A (zh) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 衣物处理设备
CN201810405021.X 2018-04-28
CN201810405024.3 2018-04-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019205977A1 true WO2019205977A1 (zh) 2019-10-31

Family

ID=68293793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/082714 WO2019205977A1 (zh) 2018-04-28 2019-04-15 衣物处理设备

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2019205977A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4230783A1 (de) * 2022-02-16 2023-08-23 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Wäschepflegegerät mit einer aktoreinrichtung

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3771335A (en) * 1972-07-03 1973-11-13 R Hall Pressure type clothes washing and drying machine
JPS5786385A (en) * 1980-11-20 1982-05-29 Gen Corp Electric washing machine
CN2361655Y (zh) * 1998-04-12 2000-02-02 孙英姿 洗衣机的滚轮式清洗机构
CN2454393Y (zh) * 2000-10-10 2001-10-17 郑继勋 囊式自动洗衣机
CN201010796Y (zh) * 2006-12-12 2008-01-23 刘诚 新型滚轮式洗衣机的清洗与甩干机构
CN101255640A (zh) * 2008-04-15 2008-09-03 关广生 一种洗衣机
JP2011011002A (ja) * 2009-07-06 2011-01-20 Keiichi Hosoda もみ洗い式洗濯機
CN206428453U (zh) * 2016-12-24 2017-08-22 张局 柔囊洗衣机
CN207244239U (zh) * 2017-09-14 2018-04-17 肇庆涞馨美体内衣有限公司 一种美体内衣的清洗装置

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3771335A (en) * 1972-07-03 1973-11-13 R Hall Pressure type clothes washing and drying machine
JPS5786385A (en) * 1980-11-20 1982-05-29 Gen Corp Electric washing machine
CN2361655Y (zh) * 1998-04-12 2000-02-02 孙英姿 洗衣机的滚轮式清洗机构
CN2454393Y (zh) * 2000-10-10 2001-10-17 郑继勋 囊式自动洗衣机
CN201010796Y (zh) * 2006-12-12 2008-01-23 刘诚 新型滚轮式洗衣机的清洗与甩干机构
CN101255640A (zh) * 2008-04-15 2008-09-03 关广生 一种洗衣机
JP2011011002A (ja) * 2009-07-06 2011-01-20 Keiichi Hosoda もみ洗い式洗濯機
CN206428453U (zh) * 2016-12-24 2017-08-22 张局 柔囊洗衣机
CN207244239U (zh) * 2017-09-14 2018-04-17 肇庆涞馨美体内衣有限公司 一种美体内衣的清洗装置

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4230783A1 (de) * 2022-02-16 2023-08-23 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Wäschepflegegerät mit einer aktoreinrichtung

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN208899199U (zh) 洗衣机
CN110409099B (zh) 衣物处理设备
CN105088605B (zh) 一种往复挤压旋转式洗衣机
CN110409103B (zh) 衣物处理设备
CN107956083B (zh) 一种洗衣设备
WO2019205977A1 (zh) 衣物处理设备
CN108411561B (zh) 采用旋转、翻滚、挤压方式对衣物进行低噪音清洗方法
CN103757860B (zh) 波轮式旋压洗衣机
CN103290647A (zh) 一种揉搓式洗衣机及其洗衣方法
CN207313942U (zh) 挤压式洗衣机
CN108193428B (zh) 多重翻滚、推压清洗式洗衣机
CN108286162B (zh) 复合翻动挤压式洗衣机
CN110409102B (zh) 衣物处理设备
KR20020082558A (ko) 압축식 탈수기를 가지는 세탁기
CN110409108B (zh) 衣物处理设备
CN109440381A (zh) 一种揉搓机构及内衣清洗机
CN211596096U (zh) 洗衣机
CN218115876U (zh) 洗涤装置
CN110409101A (zh) 衣物处理设备
CN220277712U (zh) 一种无纺布切边废料回收处理装置
CN111926521B (zh) 一种便携式洗衣机
WO2023065405A1 (zh) 一种环保除菌洗衣机
CN216786541U (zh) 清洗装置
CN217948486U (zh) 一种服装生产用的布料清洗装置
KR20030033373A (ko) 세탁기의 액체세제 자동 투입장치

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19792864

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19792864

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1