WO2019205690A1 - 制冰机及冰箱 - Google Patents

制冰机及冰箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019205690A1
WO2019205690A1 PCT/CN2018/123734 CN2018123734W WO2019205690A1 WO 2019205690 A1 WO2019205690 A1 WO 2019205690A1 CN 2018123734 W CN2018123734 W CN 2018123734W WO 2019205690 A1 WO2019205690 A1 WO 2019205690A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ice
fan
ice making
box
making box
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/123734
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
薛建军
杜启海
张延庆
朱小兵
Original Assignee
青岛海尔股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔股份有限公司
Priority to AU2018420234A priority Critical patent/AU2018420234B2/en
Priority to EP18916303.3A priority patent/EP3786548B1/en
Priority to US16/980,831 priority patent/US11397036B2/en
Publication of WO2019205690A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019205690A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • F25C1/04Producing ice by using stationary moulds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • F25C1/22Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
    • F25C1/24Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds for refrigerators, e.g. freezing trays
    • F25C1/243Moulds made of plastics e.g. silicone
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice
    • F25C1/22Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
    • F25C1/24Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds for refrigerators, e.g. freezing trays
    • F25C1/246Moulds with separate grid structure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C5/00Working or handling ice
    • F25C5/02Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice
    • F25C5/04Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws
    • F25C5/06Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws by deforming bodies with which the ice is in contact, e.g. using inflatable members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/12Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C2400/00Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
    • F25C2400/10Refrigerator units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/061Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation through special compartments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to an ice maker and a refrigerator.
  • an ice maker installed in a refrigerator performs ice making by the cold amount of the refrigerator.
  • a special ice-making air duct to supply air to the ice making machine.
  • the structure is not only complicated, but also generally shares the air supply fan with the freezer compartment; when the refrigeration is stopped, the cold source of the ice machine needs to be changed to the heat conduction mode. If the refrigerator does not have a dedicated ice-making air duct to supply air, the cold volume of the ice machine is obtained by means of heat conduction, and the heat exchange is slower, resulting in a slow ice making rate.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an ice making machine including an ice making box having a plurality of ice making compartments, a motor assembly for driving the ice making box, and a bracket.
  • the ice tray has an opening, the motor assembly is coupled to the bracket, one end of the ice making box is rotatably supported on the bracket, and the other end of the ice making box is coupled to the motor assembly and driven to rotate by the motor assembly.
  • the ice maker further includes a fan mounted on the bracket, the bracket including a top plate located at an upper portion of the opening, and a side plate at one side of the top plate, one end of the ice making box being supported on the side plate,
  • the side panel extends out of the support panel with respect to a side edge of the ice making box, and the fan is coupled to the support panel and has a wind direction directed toward the ice making box.
  • the fan is provided as a fan for blowing, and the fan is disposed adjacent to the tuyere of the refrigerator to blow cold air to the ice making box.
  • the fan is provided as a fan for sucking air, and the fan is disposed opposite to the tuyere of the refrigerator to suck cold air into the ice making box.
  • the angle between the extending direction of the support plate and the direction from one end to the other end of the ice making box is less than or equal to 75 degrees.
  • the ice maker further includes a control board electrically connected to the motor and the fan for controlling the operation of the motor and the fan.
  • an opening is provided at the junction of the side panel and the support panel, and the wires of the fan pass through the opening.
  • the rotation center line of the fan is located between the upper surface and the lower surface of the ice making tray.
  • the support plate is provided with a fan hole, and a plurality of screw holes are uniformly disposed around the fan hole, and the fan is connected to the screw hole by screws to be fixed to the support plate.
  • a fan hole is provided with a fan hole, and a plurality of screw holes are uniformly disposed around the fan hole, and the fan is connected to the screw hole by screws to be fixed to the support plate.
  • One side of the ice making box is provided with a fan hole, and a plurality of screw holes are uniformly disposed around the fan hole, and the fan is connected to the screw hole by screws to be fixed to the support plate.
  • a fixing block is disposed in a middle portion of the ice making box, the fixing block is fixedly fixed to the bottom of the ice making grid, and one end of the twisting ice rod is circumferentially movable and inserted into the fixing.
  • the other end of the torsion bar abuts on the fan assembly, the middle portion of the self-made ice box of the torsion bar extends to a position where the ice box is connected to the motor assembly and is bent at 90 degrees toward the side of the ice box Extendingly, the ice making box is rotated in a first direction to abut the torsion bar to deform and de-ice, and the ice making box is rotated in a second direction opposite to the first direction to be separated from a portion of the torsion bar.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a refrigerator including a cabinet, a door for opening or closing the cabinet, and the system according to any one of the above aspects.
  • the ice machine is disposed on the box or the door body.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: according to the technical solution provided by the present invention, since the fan is connected to the bracket of the ice making machine, the wind fan directly enters the ice making box, so that the cooling capacity of the ice making machine
  • the source form is forced convection cold air, the forced convection efficiency is high, and the structure is simple, and the ice making efficiency is high.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a front elevational view of the ice maker of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a bottom plan view of the ice maker of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of another perspective view of the ice maker of Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of a further perspective view of the ice maker of Figure 1.
  • the terms “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “bottom”, “inside” The orientation or positional relationship of the indications such as “outside” and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is generally referred to as the normal use state of the ice maker, and does not indicate that the pointed position or component must have a specific Orientation.
  • first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements or structures, these described objects should not be limited by the above terms. The above terms are only used to distinguish these description objects from each other.
  • first side portion may be referred to as a second side portion, and likewise, the second side portion may also be referred to as a first side portion, without departing from the scope of protection of the application.
  • a first preferred embodiment of the present invention discloses a refrigerator including a case (not shown) and a door body (not shown) for opening or closing the case, the case defining a storage compartment,
  • the number and structure of the storage compartments can be configured according to different needs.
  • the storage compartment typically includes a refrigerating compartment and a freezing compartment.
  • the refrigerator further includes an ice maker 100, and the ice maker 100 is disposed on the cabinet or the door body.
  • the ice maker 100 includes an ice making box 14 having a plurality of ice making compartments 12 having an opening, wherein the ice making machine 100 further includes a bracket 20 and a motor assembly 30 that drives the rotation of the ice making box 14, the motor assembly 30 being connected In the bracket 20, one end of the ice making box 14 is rotatably supported on the bracket 20, and the other end of the ice making box 14 is connected to the motor assembly 30 and rotated by the motor assembly 30, so that the ice box 14 can be twisted after the ice making is completed. De-icing.
  • the ice maker 100 further includes a fan 40 mounted on the bracket 20, the bracket 20 including a top plate 21 at an upper portion of the opening and a side plate 22 at one side of the top plate 21, one end of the ice box 14 being supported at On the side panel 22, the side panel 22 extends out of the support panel 23 with respect to the side edge of the ice maker, and the fan 40 is attached to the support panel 23 and its direction of wind is directed toward the ice maker 14.
  • the fan 40 causes the cold air to be directly blown to the ice making compartment 12, so that the cold source of the ice making machine 100 is in the form of forced convection cold air, and the wind blower 40 is close to the ice making machine 100, and the forced convection efficiency is high, so that the structure is simple and the ice making efficiency is high. Higher.
  • the blower 40 is provided as a blower 40 for blowing, and the blower 40 is disposed adjacent to the tuyere of the refrigerator to blow cold air to the ice pack.
  • the fan 40 can also be configured as a fan 40 for sucking air, and the fan 40 is disposed opposite to the tuyere of the refrigerator to suck the cold air into the ice box.
  • the support plate 23 can be detachably disposed with the bracket 20.
  • the support plate 23 can also be integrally formed with the bracket 20.
  • the support plate 23 is provided with a fan hole 24, and the fan hole 24 is configured as a square hole.
  • the fan hole 24 is uniformly provided with four screw holes 28, and the fan 40 is connected to the screw hole 28 by four screws to be fixed to the support.
  • the plate 23 faces the side of the ice making box 14.
  • other connections can be used to connect the fan to the support plate, such as riveting, snapping, and the like.
  • the angle ⁇ between the extending direction of the support plate 23 and the direction from one end to the other end of the ice making box 14 is 75 degrees or less, preferably 60 degrees in the present embodiment, so as to be able to blow to the farthest ice making compartment.
  • An opening 231 is provided at the junction of the side panel 22 and the support panel 23, and the wires of the blower 40 pass through the opening 231.
  • the rotation center line of the blower 40 is located between the upper surface and the lower surface of the ice making tray 14, so that the cold air can be blown to both the upper side of the ice making compartment and the bottom surface of the ice making compartment, thereby accelerating the system. ice.
  • the ice maker 100 further includes a torsion bar 62 and a fixing block 61 that connects the torsion bar 62.
  • the ice making box 14 has a bottom opposite to the opening, and the fixing block 61 is snap-fitted to the bottom of the ice cube 12.
  • the fixing block 61 fills the gap of the middle portion of the bottom portion of the ice tray 12, and the one end of the twisting rod 62 is inserted into the fixed block 61.
  • the other end of the twisting rod 62 abuts on the fan assembly 30, and the ice rod is twisted.
  • the middle portion of the self-made ice box 14 extends to a position where the ice box 14 is connected to the motor assembly 30 and is bent at 90 degrees, and then extends toward one side of the ice box 14, and the ice box 14 is rotated in the first direction to abut the torsion rod. 62 is deformed to de-ice, and the ice-making box 14 is rotated in a second direction opposite to the first direction to be separated from a portion of the torsion bar 62.
  • the ice-making box 14 is rotated until the opening of the ice-making compartment 12 faces downward, the ice cubes are The ice tray 12 is separated and dropped into an ice storage tray (not shown) at the lower portion of the ice maker 100.
  • the two sides of the fixing block 61 extend from the protruding post 611, and the bottom of the corresponding ice making compartment 12 is provided with a card slot 121.
  • the protruding post 611 is caught in the card slot 121 to fix the fixing block 61 relative to the ice making box 14.
  • One end of the torsion bar 62 is inserted into the fixing block 61 as a first end, and one end of the torsion bar 62 abuts the motor assembly 30 as a second end.
  • the ice maker 100 further includes an ice storage bin (not shown) that is disposed below the ice making box 14 for receiving ice cubes produced by the ice making box 14.
  • the ice maker 100 also includes a control board (not shown) that is electrically coupled to the motor assembly 30 and the blower 40 for controlling the operation of the motor assembly 30 and the blower 40.
  • the motor assembly 30 is also connected with an ice detecting rod 50, and the ice detecting rod 50 can be rotated at a certain angle. If the ice storage tank is full of ice, the ice cube on the top layer blocks the rotation of the ice detecting rod 50, and transmits a full ice signal to the control panel. The fan 40 is stopped, and the cold air is stopped from being transmitted to the ice making box 14, thereby stopping the ice making.
  • the material of the ice making box 14 is made of elastic plastic material, and in particular, rubber, silica gel or the like can be used.
  • the ice making box 14 can also be made of other plastic materials.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

一种制冰机(100)及冰箱,制冰机(100)包括具有复数个制冰格(12)的制冰盒(14)、驱动制冰盒(14)的电机组件(30)以及支架(20),所述制冰格(12)具有开口,电机组件(30)连接于支架(20),制冰盒(14)的一端旋转支撑在支架(20)上,制冰盒(14)的另一端连接电机组件(30)并由电机组件(30)带动旋转,制冰机(100)还包括安装在支架(20)上的风机(40),支架(20)包括位于开口上部的顶板(21)以及位于顶板(21)的一侧的侧板(22),制冰盒(14)的一端支撑在侧板(22)上,侧板(22)相对于制冰盒(14)的侧边缘延伸出支撑板(23),风机(40)连接于支撑板(23)上并且其引风方向朝向制冰盒(14)。

Description

制冰机及冰箱
本申请要求了申请日为2018年04月25日,申请号为201810380405.0,发明名称为“制冰机及冰箱”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及一种家电领域,尤其涉及一种制冰机及冰箱。
背景技术
通常,设置在冰箱中的制冰机,是靠冰箱的冷量进行制冰。一般有专用制冰风道给制冰机送风,结构不但比较复杂,而且一般和冷冻室共用送风风机;冷冻停机时,制冰机的冷量来源又需要改为热传导方式获取。而冰箱如果没有设置专用制冰风道送风,制冰机的冷量靠热传导的方式获取,热交换又比较慢,从而导致制冰速率慢。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种制冰机及冰箱,使得制冰效率较高。
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式提供一种制冰机,所述制冰机包括具有复数个制冰格的制冰盒、驱动制冰盒的电机组件以及支架,所述制冰格具有开口,所述电机组件连接于支架,所述制冰盒的一端旋转支撑在支架上,所述制冰盒的另一端连接所述电机组件并由所述电机组件带动旋转,所述制冰机还包括安装在所述支架上的风机,所述支架包括位于所述开口上部的顶板以及位于顶板的一侧的侧板,所述制冰盒的一端支撑在所述侧板上,所述侧板相对于所述制冰盒的侧边缘延伸出支撑板,所述风机连接于支撑板上并且其引风方向朝向所述制冰盒。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进,所述风机设置为用于吹风的风机,且所述风机与冰箱的风口相邻设置,以将冷风吹到所述制冰盒。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进,所述风机设置为用于吸风的风机,且所述风机与冰箱的风口相对设置,以将冷风吸进所述制冰盒。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进,所述支撑板的延伸方向与所述制冰盒一端到另一端的方向之间的夹角小于等于75度。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进,所述制冰机还包括控制板,所述控制板与 所述电机和风机电连接,以用于控制电机和风机的运行。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进,侧板与支撑板的连接处设有开口,所述风机的电线从所述开口穿过。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进,所述风机的旋转中心线位于所述制冰盘的上表面和下表面之间。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进,所述支撑板上设有风机孔,所述风机孔的周围均匀设有多个螺钉孔,所述风机通过螺钉连接到螺钉孔以固定到所述支撑板朝向所述制冰盒的一侧。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进,于所述制冰盒的中部设有固定块,所述固定块卡设固定于制冰格的底部,一扭冰杆的一端周向活动的插入所述固定块,扭冰杆的另一端抵接于所述风机组件上,所述扭冰杆自制冰盒的中部延伸至制冰盒连接电机组件的位置呈90度弯折后朝制冰盒的一侧延伸,所述制冰盒沿第一方向旋转抵接于所述扭冰杆以变形脱冰,所述制冰盒沿与第一方向相反的第二方向旋转与扭冰杆的一部分分离。
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式还提供了一种冰箱,所述冰箱包括箱体、用于打开或关闭箱体的门体、及如以上任一项技术方案所述的制冰机,所述制冰机设于所述箱体或门体。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果在于:本发明提供的技术方案,由于所述制冰机的支架上连接风机,风机使得冷风直接进入到制冰盒,使得制冰机的冷量来源形式为强制对流式冷风,强制对流效率高,并且结构简单,且制冰效率较高。
附图说明
图1是本发明具体实施方式中制冰机的立体示意图;
图2是图1中制冰机的主视图;
图3是图1中制冰机的仰视图;
图4是图3中沿A-A线的剖视示意图;
图5是图1中制冰机的另一视角的立体示意图;
图6是图1中制冰机的再一视角的立体示意图。
具体实施方式
以下将结合附图所示的具体实施方式对本发明进行详细描述。但这些实施方式 并不限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本发明的保护范围内。
在本发明具体实施方式的描述中,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“底”、“内”和“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,通常以制冰机处于正常使用状态为参照,而并不是指示所指的位置或元件必须具有特定的方位。
再者,应当理解的是尽管术语第一、第二等在本文中可以被用于描述各种元件或结构,但是这些被描述对象不应受到上述术语的限制。上述术语仅用于将这些描述对象彼此区分开。例如,第一侧部可以被称作第二侧部,同样,第二侧部也可以被称作第一侧部,这并不背离该申请的保护范围。
本发明提供的第一优选实施例公开了一种冰箱,冰箱包括箱体(未图示)和用于打开或关闭箱体的门体(未图示),箱体定义了储物间室,其中储物间室的数量和结构形式可根据不同需求进行配置。储物间室通常包括冷藏室和冷冻室。
如图1至图6所示,冰箱还包括制冰机100,制冰机100设于箱体或门体上。制冰机100包括具有复数个制冰格12的制冰盒14,制冰格12具有开口,其中制冰机100还包括支架20以及驱动制冰盒14旋转的电机组件30,电机组件30连接于支架20,制冰盒14的一端旋转支撑在支架20上,制冰盒14的另一端连接电机组件30并由电机组件30带动旋转,从而能够在制冰完成后扭转制冰盒14以实现脱冰。
本优选实施例中,制冰机100还包括安装在支架20上的风机40,支架20包括位于开口上部的顶板21以及位于顶板21的一侧的侧板22,制冰盒14的一端支撑在侧板22上,侧板22相对于制冰盒的侧边缘延伸出支撑板23,风机40连接于支撑板23上并且其引风方向朝向制冰盒14。风机40使得冷风直接吹向制冰格12,使得制冰机100的冷量来源形式为强制对流式冷风,并且风机40靠近制冰机100,强制对流效率高,使得结构简单,且制冰效率较高。
详细的,风机40设置为用于吹风的风机40,且风机40与冰箱的风口相邻设置,以将冷风吹到制冰盒。当然,风机40也可以设置为用于吸风的风机40,且风机40与冰箱的风口相对设置,以将冷风吸进制冰盒。
本优选实施例中,支撑板23可以与支架20可拆卸地设置。当然,支撑板23也可以与支架20采用一体成型结构。具体的,支撑板23上设有风机孔24,风机孔24构造为方形孔,风机孔24的周围均匀设有四个螺钉孔28,风机40通过四个螺钉连接到螺钉孔28以固定到支撑板23朝向制冰盒14的一侧。当然,也可以采用其它连 接方式将风机连接于支撑板,如铆接、卡接等其它连接方式。支撑板23的延伸方向与制冰盒14一端到另一端的方向之间的夹角α小于等于75度,本实施例中优选为60度,以能够吹到最远处的制冰格。侧板22与支撑板23的连接处设有开口231,风机40的电线从开口231穿过。另外,风机40的旋转中心线位于制冰盘14的上表面和下表面之间,以使得冷风既能够吹到制冰格的上侧水面,又能够吹向制冰格的底面,从而加速制冰。
制冰机100还包括扭冰杆62以及连接扭冰杆62的固定块61,制冰盒14具有背对开口的底部,固定块61卡设固定于制冰格12的底部。具体的,固定块61填充制冰格12底部中间部分的空隙,扭冰杆62的一端周向活动的插入固定块61,扭冰杆62的另一端抵接于风机组件30上,扭冰杆62自制冰盒14的中部延伸至制冰盒14连接电机组件30的位置呈90度弯折后朝制冰盒14的一侧延伸,制冰盒14沿第一方向旋转抵接于扭冰杆62以变形脱冰,制冰盒14沿与第一方向相反的第二方向旋转与扭冰杆62的一部分分离,当制冰盒14旋转到制冰格12的开口朝下时,冰块与制冰格12分离并掉落到制冰机100下部的储冰筒(图未示)内。具体的,固定块61的两侧延伸出凸柱611,对应的制冰格12的底部设有卡槽121,凸柱611卡在卡槽121内使固定块61相对于制冰盒14固定。扭冰杆62插入固定块61的一端为第一端,扭冰杆62抵接电机组件30的一端为第二端,本实施例中优选的,自第一端到第二端具有两个90度的弯折,使得第二端抵接在电机组件30侧部的凸起31上。当电机组件30驱动制冰盒14沿第一方向旋转时,制冰盒14的一侧抵压扭冰杆62以变形,使得冰块与制冰格12分离,这样当电机组件30驱动制冰盒14沿第二方向旋转到制冰格12的开口朝下时,冰块在重力的作用下自动掉落。制冰机100还包括储冰筒(未图示),储冰筒设于制冰盒14的下方,用于接收制冰盒14制得的冰块。当制冰盒14由电机组件30驱动沿第二方向转动时,制冰格12内的冰块掉落到储冰筒内。
制冰机100还包括控制板(未图示),控制板与电机组件30和风机40电连接,以用于控制电机组件30和风机40的运行。另外,电机组件30上还连接有探冰杆50,探冰杆50可以旋转一定角度,如果储冰筒中满冰状态,顶层的冰块会阻挡探冰杆50旋转,向控制板传递满冰信号,将风机40停止,停止向制冰盒14传输冷风,从而停止制冰。
为使制冰盒14更容易脱冰,进一步提高制冰效率,制冰盒14的材质为弹性塑料材质,尤其可以采用橡胶、硅胶等。当然,制冰盒14也可以采用其它塑料材质。
应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含 一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施方式的具体说明,它们并非用以限制本发明的保护范围,凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施方式或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种制冰机,所述制冰机包括具有复数个制冰格的制冰盒、驱动制冰盒的电机组件以及支架,所述制冰格具有开口,所述电机组件连接于支架,所述制冰盒的一端旋转支撑在支架上,所述制冰盒的另一端连接所述电机组件并由所述电机组件带动旋转,其特征在于,所述制冰机还包括安装在所述支架上的风机,所述支架包括位于所述开口上部的顶板以及位于顶板的一侧的侧板,所述制冰盒的一端支撑在所述侧板上,所述侧板相对于所述制冰盒的侧边缘延伸出支撑板,所述风机连接于支撑板上并且其引风方向朝向所述制冰盒。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的制冰机,其特征在于,所述风机设置为用于吹风的风机,且所述风机与冰箱的风口相邻设置,以将冷风吹到所述制冰盒。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的制冰机,其特征在于,所述风机设置为用于吸风的风机,且所述风机与冰箱的风口相对设置,以将冷风吸进所述制冰盒。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的制冰机,其特征在于,所述支撑板的延伸方向与所述制冰盒一端到另一端的方向之间的夹角小于等于75度。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的制冰机,其特征在于,所述制冰机还包括控制板,所述控制板与所述电机和风机电连接,以用于控制电机和风机的运行。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的制冰机,其特征在于,侧板与支撑板的连接处设有开口,所述风机的电线从所述开口穿过。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的制冰机,其特征在于,所述风机的旋转中心线位于所述制冰盘的上表面和下表面之间。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的制冰机,其特征在于,所述支撑板上设有风机孔,所述风机孔的周围均匀设有多个螺钉孔,所述风机通过螺钉连接到螺钉孔以固定到所述支撑板朝向所述制冰盒的一侧。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的制冰机,其特征在于,于所述制冰盒的中部设有固定块,所述固定块卡设固定于制冰格的底部,一扭冰杆的一端周向活动的插入所述固定块,扭冰杆的另一端抵接于所述风机组件上,所述扭冰杆自制冰盒的中部延伸至制冰盒连接电机组件的位置呈90度弯折后朝制冰盒的一侧延伸,所述制冰盒沿第一方向旋转抵接于所述扭冰杆以变形脱冰,所述制冰盒沿与第一方向相反的第二方向旋转与扭冰杆的一部分分离。
  10. 一种冰箱,其特征在于,所述冰箱包括箱体、用于打开或关闭箱体的门体、及如权利要求1所述的制冰机,所述制冰机设于所述箱体或门体。
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