WO2019205207A1 - 一种烟灶联动的电磁炉及烟灶联动系统 - Google Patents

一种烟灶联动的电磁炉及烟灶联动系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019205207A1
WO2019205207A1 PCT/CN2018/087889 CN2018087889W WO2019205207A1 WO 2019205207 A1 WO2019205207 A1 WO 2019205207A1 CN 2018087889 W CN2018087889 W CN 2018087889W WO 2019205207 A1 WO2019205207 A1 WO 2019205207A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
induction cooker
state
controller
range hood
switch
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PCT/CN2018/087889
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈志强
陆海鹏
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广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019205207A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019205207A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/10—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
    • F24C7/08—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices

Definitions

  • the embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of intelligent electrical appliances, and particularly relates to an electromagnetic oven and a smoke stove linkage system linked by a smoke stove.
  • the functions of the induction cooker have been diversified.
  • the induction cooker will be provided with an operation control panel, and the functions of starting, timing, child lock, and the like can be realized through the operation control interface.
  • the operation control interface At present, there is a lack of a smoke stove linkage function for mature induction cookers. The user needs to manually adjust the range hood during the cooking process, which brings inconvenience to the user and directly affects the product experience.
  • the linkage of the smoke stove refers to the automatic linkage between the working state of the cooker and the working state of the range hood. For example, when the heating power of the cooker changes, the gear position of the range hood automatically changes accordingly.
  • the existing linkage of the smoke stove is generally realized by means of a radio frequency wireless communication module or an optical communication module.
  • the radio frequency wireless communication module When the radio frequency wireless communication module is used, the radio frequency transmitting module and the radio frequency receiving module need to be respectively disposed on the operating circuit board of the cooker and the range hood, and the linkage function is realized through the communication between the radio frequency transmitting and receiving modules.
  • the disadvantage of the method is resistance.
  • the interference performance is poor, the control precision is not high, and the transmission distance is short.
  • the optical communication module it is necessary to separately set a light emitting module and a light receiving module on the operating circuit board of the cooker and the range hood to convert the optical signal into an electrical signal to realize communication, for example, the light receiving module receives the light emitting module.
  • the light signal of the change of firepower, the corresponding automatic adjustment of the gear position of the range hood, the disadvantage of this method is that it is vulnerable to external obstacles (such as stains on the operation panel) to block and interfere, resulting in functional failure, in addition, its cost is relatively It is also higher.
  • the present invention provides an induction cooker and a smoke stove linkage system linked by a smoke stove, and the smoke cooker and the smoke stove linkage system provided by the invention have strong anti-interference performance, long transmission distance and simple structure.
  • the peripheral circuit is simple, the reliability is high, the cost is low, and the versatility is strong.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • the present invention provides an induction cooker linked to a smoke stove, comprising: an induction cooker display panel; the first controller, a firepower size adjustment switch, a first Bluetooth communication module, and a first Bluetooth module are disposed in the induction cooker display panel; The firepower size adjustment switch and the first Bluetooth communication module are respectively connected to the first controller;
  • the firepower adjustment switch is configured to control a switch state and a fire gear state of the induction cooker, and send the current switch state and the fire gear state of the induction cooker to the first controller; the first controller will receive The current switch state and the fire gear state of the induction cooker are sent to the first Bluetooth communication module; the first Bluetooth communication module sends the received current state of the induction cooker and the fire gear state of the induction cooker to the The first Bluetooth module is configured to send the received current state of the induction cooker and the fire position state of the induction cooker to a second Bluetooth module on the range hood matched with the induction cooker; a second Bluetooth module on the range hood is connected to the second controller, and the second controller controls the switch of the range hood according to the current switch state and the fire position state of the induction cooker received by the second Bluetooth module Status and wind gear.
  • the firepower size adjustment switch is a touch switch or a key switch.
  • the induction cooker further includes: a first temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of the heating zone of the induction cooker; the first temperature sensor being connected to the first controller for transmitting the detected temperature to the The first controller is configured to control an operating state of the firepower size adjustment switch according to a temperature detected by the first temperature sensor.
  • the heating zone is a circular or square area of the center of the induction cooker.
  • the induction cooker comprises an induction cooker body, the upper end of the induction cooker body is provided with a glass-ceramic panel, and the upper end of the glass-ceramic panel is mounted with a bracket for supporting the pot body, and the upper end of the bracket is provided with the bottom of the pot body
  • An adapted receiving surface the receiving surface is provided with a second temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the bottom of the pan, and the second temperature sensor is connected with the first controller for transmitting the detected temperature of the bottom of the pan
  • the first controller controls an operating state of the firepower size adjustment switch according to a bottom temperature detected by the second temperature sensor.
  • the receiving surface is a plane or a curved surface.
  • the second temperature sensor is a contact temperature sensor.
  • bracket is a high temperature resistant bracket made of a high temperature resistant material.
  • the first controller is implemented by using a single chip microcomputer, an MCU chip, an FPGA chip or a DSP chip.
  • the present invention provides a smoke stove linkage system, comprising: a range hood and the induction cooker according to the first aspect;
  • the second hood and the second controller are disposed on the hood;
  • the second Bluetooth module is configured to receive a current switch state and a fire gear state of the induction cooker sent by the first Bluetooth module;
  • the second controller controls the switch state and the wind gear position of the range hood according to the current switch state and the fire gear state of the induction cooker received by the second Bluetooth module.
  • the induction cooker linked by the present invention includes: an induction cooker display panel; a first controller, a firepower size adjustment switch, a first Bluetooth communication module, and a first Bluetooth are disposed in the induction cooker display panel;
  • the module by using the first Bluetooth module, can send the current switch state and the fire gear state of the induction cooker to the second Bluetooth module on the range hood matched with the induction cooker, so that the range hood is in accordance with the current switch state of the induction cooker
  • the switch state and the wind gear are adjusted with the fire gear state.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an induction cooker linked to a smoke stove according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a smoke stove linkage system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 100 denotes an induction cooker display panel; 101 denotes a first controller; 102 denotes a firepower size adjustment switch; 103 denotes a first Bluetooth communication module; 104 denotes a first Bluetooth module; 200 denotes a heating zone; 300 denotes an induction cooker body; 20 denotes a range hood; 201 denotes a second Bluetooth module; 202 denotes a second controller; 203 denotes a fan.
  • the following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention.
  • the components and arrangements of the specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention.
  • the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of brevity and clarity and does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed.
  • the structure of the first feature described below "on" the second feature may include embodiments in which the first and second features are formed in direct contact, and may include additional features formed between the first and second features. Embodiments such that the first and second features may not be in direct contact.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an induction cooker linked to a smoke stove according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a smoke oven linkage system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an induction cooker linked to a smoke stove according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an induction cooker display panel 100; a first controller 101, a firepower adjustment switch 102, and a first Bluetooth are disposed in the induction cooker display panel 100.
  • the communication module 103 is connected;
  • the firepower adjustment switch 102 is configured to control a switch state and a fire gear state of the induction cooker, and send the current switch state and the fire gear state of the induction cooker to the first controller 101; the first controller
  • the first Bluetooth communication module 103 is sent to the first Bluetooth communication module 103; the first Bluetooth communication module 103 receives the current switch state and the firepower of the induction cooker.
  • the bit status is sent to the first Bluetooth module 104; the first Bluetooth module 104 is configured to send the received current state of the induction cooker and the fire position status of the induction cooker to the hood 20 for use with the induction cooker.
  • a second Bluetooth module 201 the second Bluetooth module 201 on the range hood is connected to the second controller 202, and the second controller 202 receives the current switch of the induction cooker according to the second Bluetooth module 201.
  • the state and fire gear states control the switch state and wind gear position of the range hood.
  • the first controller 101 initiates the Bluetooth pairing information
  • the first controller 101 sends the required pairing information to the first Bluetooth communication module 103.
  • the first Bluetooth communication module 103 receives the pairing information and sends it to the first Bluetooth module 104.
  • the first Bluetooth module 104 of the induction cooker converts the electrical signal into a second Bluetooth module sent to the range hood by the radio wave signal. 201.
  • the second Bluetooth module 201 of the range hood is further converted into an electrical signal by a radio wave signal.
  • the first Bluetooth module 104 of the induction cooker sends the paired status information of the received range hood to the first Bluetooth communication module 103, and the first Bluetooth communication module 103 sends the paired status information to the first control.
  • the device 101 informs the first controller 101 whether the Bluetooth is successfully paired, and if the pairing is successful, there is no need to pair again.
  • the soot opportunity is automatically adjusted to the corresponding state.
  • the range hood can be automatically adjusted to the working state of the high-end large suction force to reduce the indoor soot or water vapor.
  • the heating area of the induction cooker is heated in the low gear position, the indoor soot or water vapor is relatively small, and the range hood can be automatically adjusted to the low-slall small suction working state to avoid wasting electric energy.
  • the induction cooker is turned on or off, the range hood can be automatically turned on or off.
  • the heating area of the induction cooker is temporarily heated or an error code is stopped to stop heating, the hood will also automatically shut down without human operation.
  • the induction cooker provided by the embodiment is based on the wireless communication principle of the Bluetooth module, and has strong anti-interference ability and long transmission distance, and can quickly and accurately adjust the range of the range hood.
  • the induction cooker provided by the embodiment has the characteristics of simple structure, simple peripheral circuit, high reliability, low cost, and strong versatility.
  • the electromagnetic oven associated with the smoke stove includes: an induction cooker display panel; the first controller, the firepower size adjustment switch, the first Bluetooth communication module, and the first a Bluetooth module, by which the current switch state and the fire gear state of the induction cooker can be sent to the second Bluetooth module on the range hood matched with the induction cooker, so that the range hood is based on the current switch of the induction cooker State and fire gear status are adjusted for switching status and wind gear position.
  • the induction cooker provided by the embodiment realizes the automatic linkage between the induction cooker and the range hood, and has the characteristics of strong anti-interference performance, long transmission distance, simple structure, simple peripheral circuit, high reliability, low cost and strong versatility.
  • the firepower adjustment switch is a touch switch or a push button switch. It can be understood that, according to the setting of the operation button of the induction cooker, the firepower size adjustment switch may be a touch switch or a key switch.
  • the induction cooker further includes: a first temperature sensor not shown in FIG. 1 for detecting a temperature of the induction heating zone (the area indicated by 200 in FIG. 1); a temperature sensor coupled to the first controller 101 for transmitting the detected temperature to the first controller 101, the first controller 101 controlling the temperature according to the temperature detected by the first temperature sensor The firepower adjusts the operating state of the switch 102.
  • the magnitude of the firepower can be controlled according to the temperature of the heating zone of the induction cooker.
  • the temperature of the heating zone of the induction cooker will rise sharply.
  • the working state of the firepower adjusting switch 102 can be controlled according to the temperature of the heating zone, such as small firepower or Shut down, etc.
  • the temperature of the heating zone of the induction cooker is not too high, so the temperature of the heating zone of the induction cooker can be detected in real time by using the first temperature sensor, once the preset temperature threshold is exceeded, Then control the induction cooker to shut down.
  • the heating zone is a circular or square region of the center of the induction cooker.
  • the induction cooker includes an induction cooker body 300, and the upper end of the cooker body 300 is provided with a glass-ceramic panel (not shown in FIG. 1).
  • the upper end of the glass-ceramic panel is mounted with a bracket for supporting the pot body (not shown in FIG. 1), the upper end of the bracket is provided with a receiving surface adapted to the bottom of the pot body, and the receiving surface is provided with a second temperature sensor (not shown in FIG. 1) for detecting the bottom temperature of the pan, the second temperature sensor being connected to the first controller 101 for transmitting the detected bottom temperature to the first controller 101
  • the first controller 101 controls the working state of the firepower size adjustment switch 102 according to the bottom temperature detected by the second temperature sensor.
  • the receiving surface is a flat surface or a curved surface. It can be understood that when the receiving surface is arranged as a curved surface, the appearance is more beautiful; when the receiving surface is arranged as a plane, the bottom of the pot can be better contacted.
  • the second temperature sensor is a contact temperature sensor.
  • the stent is a high temperature resistant stent made of a refractory material.
  • the first controller may be implemented by using a single chip microcomputer.
  • the first controller may also be implemented by using an MCU chip, an FPGA chip, or a DSP chip.
  • the smoke stove linkage system includes: a range hood 20 and an induction cooker as described in the above embodiments;
  • hood 20 is provided with a second Bluetooth module 201 and a second controller 202;
  • the second Bluetooth module 201 is configured to receive a current switch state and a fire gear state of the induction cooker sent by the first Bluetooth module 104;
  • the second controller 202 controls the switch state and the wind gear position of the range hood according to the current switch state and the fire gear state of the induction cooker received by the second Bluetooth module 201.
  • the hood 20 further includes a fan 203 for controlling the rotational speed of the fan to control the wind gear of the range hood.
  • the fan may be a direct current fan or an alternating current fan.
  • the hood can be a side suction type range hood, a T-type range hood or a tower type hood.
  • the smoke oven linkage system provided in this embodiment includes the induction cooker linked to the smoke oven described in the above embodiments, the working principle and the beneficial effects are similar, and therefore will not be described in detail herein.
  • the induction cooker linked to the present invention includes: an induction cooker display panel; a first controller, a firepower size adjustment switch, a first Bluetooth communication module, and a first Bluetooth module are disposed in the induction cooker display panel,
  • the first Bluetooth module can send the current switch state and the fire gear state of the induction cooker to the second Bluetooth module on the range hood matched with the induction cooker, so that the range hood according to the current switch state and the fire position state of the induction cooker Adjust the switch status and wind gear position.
  • the induction cooker provided by the invention realizes the automatic linkage between the induction cooker and the range hood, and has the characteristics of strong anti-interference performance, long transmission distance, simple structure, simple peripheral circuit, high reliability, low cost and strong versatility, that is, The invention has industrial applicability.

Abstract

一种烟灶联动的电磁炉及烟灶联动系统。电磁炉包括电磁炉显示面板（100）。电磁炉显示面板（100）中设置有第一控制器（101）、火力大小调节开关（102）、第一蓝牙通信模块（103）和第一蓝牙模块（104）。其中，火力大小调节开关（102）和第一蓝牙通信模块（103）分别与第一控制器（101）连接；火力大小调节开关（102）用于控制电磁炉的开关状态和火力档位状态；第一蓝牙模块（104）用于将接收到的电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给与电磁炉配套使用的油烟机（20）上的第二蓝牙模块（201）。该烟灶联动的电磁炉及烟灶联动系统具有可靠性高、成本低和通用性强等特点。

Description

一种烟灶联动的电磁炉及烟灶联动系统
交叉引用
本申请要求2018年04月23日提交的专利名称为“一种烟灶联动的电磁炉及烟灶联动系统”的第2018205813223号中国专利申请的优先权，其所公开的内容作为参考全文并入本申请。
技术领域
本发明实施例涉及智能电器技术领域，具体涉及一种烟灶联动的电磁炉及烟灶联动系统。
背景技术
在家用电器的领域中，电磁炉的功能已呈现多样化，通常电磁炉会设有操作控制面板，通常通过操作控制界面可以实现开机、定时、童锁、等功能。目前，对于成熟的电磁炉普遍还缺少一种烟灶联动功能，用户在烹饪过程中需要手动调节油烟机，这给用户带来了不便，直接影响到产品体验。
烟灶联动是指灶具的工作状态和油烟机的工作状态之间发生自动联动。例如，当灶具的加热火力发生变化时，油烟机的档位也相应地自动发生变化。
在实现本申请过程中，发明人发现现有技术至少存在如下问题：
现有的烟灶联动一般是通过射频无线通信模块或光学通信模块的方式实现。当采用射频无线通信模块实现时，需要分别在灶具和油烟机的操作电路板上设置射频发射模块和射频接收模块，通过射频发送和接收模块之间的通信实现联动功能，该方式的缺点是抗干扰性能差，控制精度不高，传输距离短。当采用光学通信模块实现时，需要分别在灶具和油烟机的操作电路板上设置光发射模块和光接收模块，把光信号转化为电信号进而实现通信，如光接收模块收到光发射模块的灶具火力变化的光信号，则油烟机相应的自动调节档位，该方式的缺点 是易受外界阻挡物(如易受操作面板上的污渍)的阻挡和干扰，导致功能失效，此外，其成本相对来说也较高。
发明内容
针对现有技术中的问题，本发明提供一种烟灶联动的电磁炉及烟灶联动系统，本发明提供的烟灶联动的电磁炉及烟灶联动系统具有抗干扰性能强，传输距离远、结构简单、外围电路简单、可靠性高、成本低和通用性强等特点。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明提供以下技术方案：
第一方面，本发明提供了一种烟灶联动的电磁炉，包括：电磁炉显示面板；所述电磁炉显示面板中设置有第一控制器、火力大小调节开关、第一蓝牙通信模块和第一蓝牙模块，其中，所述火力大小调节开关和第一蓝牙通信模块分别与所述第一控制器连接；
所述火力大小调节开关用于控制电磁炉的开关状态和火力档位状态，并将所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给所述第一控制器；所述第一控制器将接收到的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给所述第一蓝牙通信模块；所述第一蓝牙通信模块将接收到的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给所述第一蓝牙模块；所述第一蓝牙模块用于将接收到的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给与所述电磁炉配套使用的油烟机上的第二蓝牙模块；所述油烟机上的第二蓝牙模块与第二控制器连接，所述第二控制器根据所述第二蓝牙模块接收到的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态控制所述油烟机的开关状态及风力档位。
进一步地，所述火力大小调节开关为触摸开关或按键开关。
进一步地，所述电磁炉还包括：第一温度传感器，用于检测所述电磁炉加热区域的温度；所述第一温度传感器与所述第一控制器连接，用于将检测到的温度发送给所述第一控制器，所述第一控制器根据所述第一温度传感器检测到的温度控制所述火力大小调节开关的工作状 态。
进一步地，所述加热区域为所述电磁炉中心的圆形或方形区域。
进一步地，所述电磁炉包括电磁炉主体，所述电磁炉主体的上端设有微晶玻璃面板，所述微晶玻璃面板上端安装有用于支撑锅体的支架，所述支架的上端设有与锅体底部适配的承接面，所述承接面上设有第二温度传感器，用于检测锅底温度，所述第二温度传感器与所述第一控制器连接，用于将检测到的锅底温度发送给所述第一控制器，所述第一控制器根据所述第二温度传感器检测到的锅底温度控制所述火力大小调节开关的工作状态。
进一步地，所述承接面为平面或弧面。
进一步地，所述第二温度传感器为接触式温度传感器。
进一步地，所述支架为由耐高温材料制成的耐高温支架。
进一步地，所述第一控制器采用单片机、MCU芯片、FPGA芯片或DSP芯片实现。
第二方面，本发明还提供了一种烟灶联动系统，包括：油烟机和如第一方面所述的电磁炉；
其中，所述油烟机上设置有第二蓝牙模块和第二控制器；
所述第二蓝牙模块用于接收所述第一蓝牙模块发送的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态；
所述第二控制器根据所述第二蓝牙模块接收到的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态控制所述油烟机的开关状态及风力档位。
由上述技术方案可知，本发明提供的烟灶联动的电磁炉，包括：电磁炉显示面板；在所述电磁炉显示面板中设置有第一控制器、火力大小调节开关、第一蓝牙通信模块和第一蓝牙模块，通过所述第一蓝牙模块可以将电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给与所述电磁炉配套使用的油烟机上的第二蓝牙模块，使得所述油烟机根据电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态进行开关状态及风力档位的调整。可见，本发明提供的电磁炉，实现了电磁炉与油烟机的自动联动，且 具有抗干扰性能强，传输距离远、结构简单、外围电路简单、可靠性高、成本低和通用性强的特点。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明一实施例提供的烟灶联动的电磁炉的结构示意图；
图2是本发明一实施例提供的烟灶联动系统的结构示意图；
上面各图中标号的含义分别为：
100表示电磁炉显示面板；101表示第一控制器；102表示火力大小调节开关；103表示第一蓝牙通信模块；104表示第一蓝牙模块；200表示加热区域；300表示电磁炉主体；20表示油烟机；201表示第二蓝牙模块；202表示第二控制器；203表示风机。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施例或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开，下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然，它们仅仅为示例，并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外，本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或字母。这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的，其本身不指示所讨论各种实施例和/或设置之间的关 系。另外，以下描述的第一特征在第二特征之“上”的结构可以包括第一和第二特征形成为直接接触的实施例，也可以包括另外的特征形成在第一和第二特征之间的实施例，这样第一和第二特征可能不是直接接触。在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是机械连接或电连接，也可以是两个元件内部的连通，可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。
图1示出了本发明一实施例提供的烟灶联动的电磁炉的结构示意图。图2示出了本发明一实施例提供的烟灶联动系统的结构示意图。参见图1和图2，本发明实施例提供的烟灶联动的电磁炉，包括：电磁炉显示面板100；所述电磁炉显示面板100中设置有第一控制器101、火力大小调节开关102、第一蓝牙通信模块103和第一蓝牙模块104，其中，所述火力大小调节开关102和第一蓝牙通信模块103分别与所述第一控制器101连接，所述第一蓝牙模块104与所述第一蓝牙通信模块103连接；
所述火力大小调节开关102用于控制电磁炉的开关状态和火力档位状态，并将所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给所述第一控制器101；所述第一控制器101将接收到的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给所述第一蓝牙通信模块103；所述第一蓝牙通信模块103将接收到的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给所述第一蓝牙模块104；所述第一蓝牙模块104用于将接收到的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给与所述电磁炉配套使用的油烟机20上的第二蓝牙模块201；所述油烟机上的第二蓝牙模块201与第二控制器202连接，所述第二控制器202根据所述第二蓝牙模块201接收到的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态控制所述油烟机的开关状态及风力档位。
下面详细说明一下本实施例提供的烟灶联动的电磁炉的工作过 程：当第一控制器101发起蓝牙配对信息时，第一控制器101会把要求配对信息发送给第一蓝牙通信模块103，这时第一蓝牙通信模块103接收到配对信息，再发送给第一蓝牙模块104，电磁炉的第一蓝牙模块104接收配对信息后，经过电信号转化为无线电波信号发送给油烟机的第二蓝牙模块201，油烟机的第二蓝牙模块201再经过无线电波信号转为电信号。在蓝牙配对过程中，电磁炉的第一蓝牙模块104会把接收到的油烟机的配对状态信息发送给第一蓝牙通信模块103，第一蓝牙通信模块103再把配对的状态信息发送给第一控制器101，告知第一控制器101蓝牙是否配对成功，如果配对成功，无需再次配对。电磁炉在不同状态时，则油烟机会自动调整在对应的状态。如此通过烟灶联动功能，可以实现电磁炉控制油烟机的工作状态。
当电磁炉加热区域在高档位加热时，室内油烟或水蒸气比较大，则油烟机可以自动调整为高档位大吸力的工作状态，减小室内油烟或水蒸气。当电磁炉加热区域在低档位加热时，室内油烟或水蒸气比较小，则油烟机可以自动调整为低档位小吸力的工作状态，避免浪费电能。当电磁炉开机或关机状态时，则油烟机可以自动开机或关机。当电磁炉的加热区域暂停加热或出现错误代码停止加热时，则油烟机也会自动关机，无需人为操作。本实施例提供的电磁炉，基于蓝牙模块无线通信原理，其抗干扰能力强，传输距离远，能够快速精准调节油烟机档位。此外，本实施例提供的电磁炉还具有结构简单、外围电路简单、可靠性高、成本低、通用性强等特点。
由上述技术方案可知，本实施例提供的烟灶联动的电磁炉，包括：电磁炉显示面板；在所述电磁炉显示面板中设置有第一控制器、火力大小调节开关、第一蓝牙通信模块和第一蓝牙模块，通过所述第一蓝牙模块可以将电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给与所述电磁炉配套使用的油烟机上的第二蓝牙模块，使得所述油烟机根据电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态进行开关状态及风力档位的调整。可见，本实施例提供的电磁炉，实现了电磁炉与油烟机的自动联动， 且具有抗干扰性能强，传输距离远、结构简单、外围电路简单、可靠性高、成本低和通用性强的特点。
在一种优选实施方式中，所述火力大小调节开关为触摸开关或按键开关。可以理解的是，根据电磁炉操作按键的设置不同，所述火力大小调节开关可以为触摸开关，也可以为按键开关。
在一种优选实施方式中，所述电磁炉还包括：图1中未示出的第一温度传感器，用于检测所述电磁炉加热区域(图1中200指示的区域)的温度；所述第一温度传感器与所述第一控制器101连接，用于将检测到的温度发送给所述第一控制器101，所述第一控制器101根据所述第一温度传感器检测到的温度控制所述火力大小调节开关102的工作状态。
可见，在本实施方式中，可以根据电磁炉加热区域的温度控制火力大小。例如，当锅体已发生或即将发生干烧时，电磁炉加热区域的温度将会急剧升高，此时可以根据加热区域的温度控制所述火力大小调节开关102的工作状态，如调小火力或关机等。另外，从保护电磁炉，延长电磁炉的使用寿命这个角度来看，电磁炉加热区域的温度也不宜过高，因此可以利用所述第一温度传感器实时检测电磁炉加热区域的温度，一旦超过预设温度阈值，则控制电磁炉关机。
此外，为了保证加热区域的加热效果，在一种优选实施方式中，所述加热区域为所述电磁炉中心的圆形或方形区域。
可以理解的是，所述电磁炉上的加热区域可以有多个，多个加热区域相互隔离，此时对应每个加热区域分别设置有一个对应的第一温度传感器。
此外，为了能够准确检测锅底温度，在一种优选实施方式中，所述电磁炉包括电磁炉主体300，所述电磁炉主体300的上端设有微晶玻璃面板(图1中未示出)，所述微晶玻璃面板上端安装有用于支撑锅体的支架(图1中未示出)，所述支架的上端设有与锅体底部适配的承接面，所述承接面上设有第二温度传感器(图1中未示出)，用于检测锅 底温度，所述第二温度传感器与所述第一控制器101连接，用于将检测到的锅底温度发送给所述第一控制器101，所述第一控制器101根据所述第二温度传感器检测到的锅底温度控制所述火力大小调节开关102的工作状态。
在一种优选实施方式中，所述承接面为平面或弧面。可以理解的是，当所述承接面设置为弧面时，外表较为美观；当所述承接面设置为平面时，可以更好地与锅底接触。
为了更准确地检测锅底温度，在一种优选实施方式中，所述第二温度传感器为接触式温度传感器。
为了提高所述支架的使用寿命，在一种优选实施方式中，所述支架为由耐高温材料制成的耐高温支架。
为了降低成本，在一种优选实施方式中，所述第一控制器可以采用单片机实现，不过为了提高控制精度，所述第一控制器还可以采用MCU芯片、FPGA芯片或DSP芯片实现。
需要说明的是，本实施例所给出的多个优选实施方式，在逻辑或结构相互不冲突的前提下，可以自由组合，本发明对此不做限定。
基于相同的构思，本发明另一实施例提供了一种烟灶联动系统，参见图2，该烟灶联动系统包括：油烟机20和如上面实施例所述的电磁炉；
其中，所述油烟机20上设置有第二蓝牙模块201和第二控制器202；
所述第二蓝牙模块201用于接收所述第一蓝牙模块104发送的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态；
所述第二控制器202根据所述第二蓝牙模块201接收到的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态控制所述油烟机的开关状态及风力档位。
所述油烟机20还包括风机203，所述第二控制器202用于控制所述风机的转速进而控制油烟机的风力档位。所述风机可以为直流风机， 也可以为交流风机。
可以理解的是，所述油烟机可以为侧吸型油烟机、T型油烟机或塔型油烟机。
由于本实施例提供的烟灶联动系统包括上述实施例所述的烟灶联动的电磁炉，因此其工作原理和有益效果类似，故此处不再详述。
需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同限定。
工业实用性
本发明所述的烟灶联动的电磁炉，包括：电磁炉显示面板；在所述电磁炉显示面板中设置有第一控制器、火力大小调节开关、第一蓝 牙通信模块和第一蓝牙模块，通过所述第一蓝牙模块可以将电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给与所述电磁炉配套使用的油烟机上的第二蓝牙模块，使得所述油烟机根据电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态进行开关状态及风力档位的调整。可见，本发明提供的电磁炉，实现了电磁炉与油烟机的自动联动，且具有抗干扰性能强，传输距离远、结构简单、外围电路简单、可靠性高、成本低和通用性强的特点，即本发明具有工业实用性。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种烟灶联动的电磁炉，其特征在于，包括：电磁炉显示面板；所述电磁炉显示面板中设置有第一控制器、火力大小调节开关、第一蓝牙通信模块和第一蓝牙模块，其中，所述火力大小调节开关和第一蓝牙通信模块分别与所述第一控制器连接；
    所述火力大小调节开关用于控制电磁炉的开关状态和火力档位状态，并将所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给所述第一控制器；所述第一控制器将接收到的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给所述第一蓝牙通信模块；所述第一蓝牙通信模块将接收到的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给所述第一蓝牙模块；所述第一蓝牙模块用于将接收到的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态发送给与所述电磁炉配套使用的油烟机上的第二蓝牙模块；所述油烟机上的第二蓝牙模块与第二控制器连接，所述第二控制器根据所述第二蓝牙模块接收到的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态控制所述油烟机的开关状态及风力档位。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电磁炉，其特征在于，所述火力大小调节开关为触摸开关或按键开关。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电磁炉，其特征在于，还包括：第一温度传感器，用于检测所述电磁炉加热区域的温度；所述第一温度传感器与所述第一控制器连接，用于将检测到的温度发送给所述第一控制器，所述第一控制器根据所述第一温度传感器检测到的温度控制所述火力大小调节开关的工作状态。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电磁炉，其特征在于，所述加热区域为所述电磁炉中心的圆形或方形区域。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电磁炉，其特征在于，所述电磁炉包括电磁炉主体，所述电磁炉主体的上端设有微晶玻璃面板，所述微晶玻璃面板上端安装有用于支撑锅体的支架，所述支架的上端设有与锅体 底部适配的承接面，所述承接面上设有第二温度传感器，用于检测锅底温度，所述第二温度传感器与所述第一控制器连接，用于将检测到的锅底温度发送给所述第一控制器，所述第一控制器根据所述第二温度传感器检测到的锅底温度控制所述火力大小调节开关的工作状态。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电磁炉，其特征在于，所述承接面为平面或弧面。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的电磁炉，其特征在于，所述第二温度传感器为接触式温度传感器。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的电磁炉，其特征在于，所述支架为由耐高温材料制成的耐高温支架。
  9. 根据权利要求1～8任一项所述的电磁炉，其特征在于，所述第一控制器采用单片机、MCU芯片、FPGA芯片或DSP芯片实现。
  10. 一种烟灶联动系统，其特征在于，包括：油烟机和如权利要求1～9任一项所述的电磁炉；
    其中，所述油烟机上设置有第二蓝牙模块和第二控制器；
    所述第二蓝牙模块用于接收所述第一蓝牙模块发送的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态；
    所述第二控制器根据所述第二蓝牙模块接收到的所述电磁炉当前的开关状态和火力档位状态控制所述油烟机的开关状态及风力档位。
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