WO2019197411A1 - Metal box body comprising a reinforcing moulding - Google Patents

Metal box body comprising a reinforcing moulding Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019197411A1
WO2019197411A1 PCT/EP2019/058972 EP2019058972W WO2019197411A1 WO 2019197411 A1 WO2019197411 A1 WO 2019197411A1 EP 2019058972 W EP2019058972 W EP 2019058972W WO 2019197411 A1 WO2019197411 A1 WO 2019197411A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
stiffening
rectilinear
molding
patterns
lines
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2019/058972
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Philippe Niec
Original Assignee
Ardagh Mp Group Netherlands B.V.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ardagh Mp Group Netherlands B.V. filed Critical Ardagh Mp Group Netherlands B.V.
Priority to BR112020020311-4A priority Critical patent/BR112020020311A2/en
Priority to CN201980024759.4A priority patent/CN111954628A/en
Priority to US17/045,692 priority patent/US20210024241A1/en
Priority to MX2020010569A priority patent/MX2020010569A/en
Priority to CA3094434A priority patent/CA3094434A1/en
Priority to EP19715134.3A priority patent/EP3774562A1/en
Publication of WO2019197411A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019197411A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/40Details of walls
    • B65D1/42Reinforcing or strengthening parts or members
    • B65D1/44Corrugations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D7/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D7/42Details of metal walls
    • B65D7/44Reinforcing or strengthening parts or members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/12Cans, casks, barrels, or drums
    • B65D1/14Cans, casks, barrels, or drums characterised by shape
    • B65D1/16Cans, casks, barrels, or drums characterised by shape of curved cross-section, e.g. cylindrical
    • B65D1/165Cylindrical cans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D7/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D7/42Details of metal walls
    • B65D7/44Reinforcing or strengthening parts or members
    • B65D7/46Corrugations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to the field of containers which comprise a box body made of a metallic material and a side wall of which comprises at least one stiffening molding.
  • Some containers have a box body made of a metallic material.
  • This box body must withstand different forces so as to prevent deformations likely to degrade the mechanical properties of the container.
  • the side wall is particularly sensitive to two types of deformations:
  • At least one stiffening molding on the side wall, so as to define an annular stiffening strip extending over at least a portion of the height of said side wall.
  • stiffening moldings are rectilinear, extending generally parallel to the transverse lines, or even parallel to the longitudinal lines generatrices.
  • stiffening moldings are effective to combat only one of the two aforementioned deformations (either faceted or axial crushing).
  • the depth of molding makes it possible to choose which resistance to favor: a shallow depth favors resistance to deformations in axial crushing while a greater depth favors the resistance to deformation facets.
  • the present invention proposes a new container structure whose box body comprises a side wall whose resistance performance is improved both against the deformations in facet as deformations in axial crushing.
  • the container according to the invention comprises a box body made of a metallic material; which box body has a side wall closed by at least one bottom wall.
  • the sidewall has at least one stiffening zone that extends over at least a portion of the height and circumference of said sidewall.
  • the stiffening zone has a plurality of virtual lines which are intended to form rectilinear virtual lines on said flattened stiffening zone, advantageously generating longitudinal lines, guide transverse lines and inclined lines.
  • the stiffening zone comprises at least one stiffening molding.
  • said virtual lines of said stiffening zone are each cut by said at least one stiffening molding.
  • the particular structure of the stiffening zone has the advantage of conferring increased resistance, simultaneously, to facet deformations and deformations in axial crushing.
  • the side wall thus has increased performance for the same thickness or identical performance for a reduced thickness.
  • This particular structure of the stiffening zone also has the advantage of limiting or even blocking the propagation of deformations.
  • This structure also makes it possible to delay the appearance of the failure mode, and thus confers resistance for this failure mode.
  • said at least one stiffening molding consists of a non-rectilinear stiffening molding whose contour is non-rectilinear; said at least one non-rectilinear stiffening molding advantageously has the general shape of a curved line, a polygonal line which is composed of at least two line segments, or a polyline which is composed of at least one line segment and a curve segment; the non-rectilinear stiffening molding of the polygonal line type advantageously comprises straight segments having a length of between 2 and 200 mm, and forming, between them, an angle of 90 ° +/- 60 °; said at least one stiffening zone comprises staggered patterns, corresponding to the surface of said at least one stiffening molding, and / or remaining patterns, corresponding to the surface surrounding said at least one stiffening molding; the offset patterns and / or the remaining patterns advantageously have a non-rectilinear contour, and said non-rectilinear contour comprises a junction portion located in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axi
  • said at least one stiffening molding is continuous, extending over the entire circumference of said stiffening zone;
  • the stiffening zone comprises several stiffening moldings, each distinct and each terminated by at least two ends; the stiffening moldings advantageously have a non-rectilinear contour which form U-shaped patterns which each comprise a central line segment extended by two lateral line segments; the U-shaped non-rectilinear stiffening moldings are advantageously arranged in pairs, symmetrically and opening away from each other, and the lateral line segments of a pair are formed between the lateral straight lines a non-rectilinear U-shaped stiffening molding of another pair.
  • the invention also proposes a process for the manufacture of a container according to the invention.
  • This method comprises a step of forming the side wall, flat or after its setting volume, to provide said at least one non-rectilinear stiffening molding.
  • FIG. 1 is a general view in perspective of a first container according to the invention, the side wall comprises a stiffening zone which comprises a plurality of distinct and interleaved non-rectilinear stiffening moldings;
  • FIG. 2 is a partial and enlarged view of the stiffening zone formed on the container of FIG. 1;
  • - Figure 3 is a general view and perspective of an alternative embodiment of the first container according to the invention, the stiffening zone comprises a marking area;
  • - Figure 4 is a general perspective view of a second container according to the invention, the side wall comprises a plurality of annular stiffening strips which each comprise a continuous non-rectilinear stiffening molding;
  • FIG. 5 is a partial and enlarged view of two annular stiffening strips formed on the container of FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a general and perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the second container according to the invention, of which two annular stiffening strips are separated by an intermediate annular strip devoid of stiffening molding (s);
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view in longitudinal section of a container according to the invention, with a partial and enlarged view of said container to illustrate the sections of the stiffening moldings.
  • the container according to the invention advantageously consists of a can, for the packaging of a foodstuff for example.
  • the container comprises a can body 1 which is made of a metallic material, for example aluminum or steel.
  • the box body 1 comprises a side wall 2 which is closed by at least one bottom wall 3 (FIG. 7). In other words, the periphery of the bottom wall 3 is extended, upwards, by the side wall 2.
  • the side wall 2 and the bottom wall 3 of the box body 1 can be made in one piece (for example by stamping).
  • these two walls 2, 3 can also be manufactured independently of one another, and then secured together by any suitable operation (for example by crimping or welding).
  • the side wall 2 advantageously has a generally cylindrical shape defining a longitudinal axis 2 ', for example in the form of a right circular cylinder.
  • the side wall 2 can advantageously be defined by different types of virtual lines:
  • longitudinal generating lines 2 a advantageously parallel to each other and parallel to the longitudinal axis 2 ',
  • transverse lines 2b advantageously circular lines, extending preferably in planes perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 2 'and centered on this longitudinal axis 2', and
  • inclined lines 2c advantageously helical lines for a cylindrical container, extending between the longitudinal generatrix lines 2a and the transverse lines 2b.
  • These different virtual lines 2a, 2b and 2c are intended to form rectilinear virtual lines 2a, 2b and 2c (preferably straight lines or segments) on the side wall 2 laid flat (or unfolded or with cylindrical projection).
  • the side wall 2 has two borders 21, 22 defining its height (FIG. 1), namely:
  • This upper edge 22 is also intended to receive a closure element (not shown) to finalize the container (for example a peelable membrane or a metal disk with possibly a breaking line).
  • a closure element for example a peelable membrane or a metal disk with possibly a breaking line.
  • the container and in particular its box body 1, thus delimits an interior volume 6 for the packaging of the product of interest.
  • the side wall 2 comprises at least one stiffening molding 7 defining at least one stiffening zone 8.
  • stiffing molding in particular a ribbing (or a rib or a variation of curvature of the side wall 2 or commonly referred to in English as the "bead") formed in the side wall 2.
  • Said at least one stiffening molding 7 consists of a stiffening molding whose shape is different with respect to the conventional annular moldings (ie a molding extending over the entire circumference of the side wall 2 and in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 2 'of this side wall 2).
  • Such stiffening molding 7 is obtained for example by striking or embossing.
  • Such a stiffening molding 7 can be made:
  • said at least one stiffening molding 7 is provided projecting inwardly of the side wall 2 (towards its inner face and towards the internal volume 6).
  • said at least one stiffening molding 7 advantageously has the shape of an open rib, opening towards the outside of the can body 1.
  • This stiffening molding 7 is advantageously identical (or at least approximately identical) along its length, without geometric breakage.
  • a stiffening molding 7 advantageously comprises (FIG. 7): a bottom 7a, for example in the form of a line 7a1 or in the form of a cylindrical portion 7a2, and
  • this stiffening molding 7 may be of curved shape, for example in a semi-circle or half-oval.
  • each stiffening molding 7 has the following dimensions:
  • depth is meant advantageously the distance dimension between, on the one hand, the bottom 7a of the stiffening molding molding 7 and, on the other hand, the side wall 2. It still corresponds to the distance dimension between the offset surface 25 and the remaining surface 26, described hereinafter.
  • “Width” advantageously means the distance dimension of the segment measured transversely to a longitudinal line 7 'of the stiffening molding 7 ( Figures 2 and 5).
  • the depths and widths may be different depending on the stiffening moldings 7 and their position.
  • the stiffening moldings 7 in this region can then be deeper; Conversely, the stiffening moldings 7 located towards the ends may be shallower to resist the axial force while decreasing their sensitivity to the presence of a possible crimp.
  • the side wall 2 thus comprises two sets of surfaces (FIG. 7):
  • offset surface 25 also called “offset surface” or “resulting surface”
  • a remaining surface 26 also called “residual surface” or “original surface”
  • a remaining surface 26 also called “residual surface” or “original surface”
  • the remaining surface 26 advantageously extends in the bulk of the portions of the side wall 2 which are located at its two edges 21, 22.
  • the offset surface 25 is offset relative to the remaining surface 26, according to at least one constant or variable level.
  • a stiffening zone 8 may comprise a single stiffening molding 7 or several stiffening moldings 7.
  • Said at least one stiffening zone 8 extends over at least a portion of the height of the side wall 2 (or even the entire height of the side wall 2) and over at least a portion of the circumference of the side wall 2 ( even the entire circumference of the side wall 2).
  • a stiffening zone 8 extends over:
  • a transverse angular sector (along the transverse lines 8b) of at least 10 °, preferably at least 180 ° and preferably 360 ° to form an annular band stiffening.
  • Said at least one stiffening zone 8 advantageously comprises at least one non-rectilinear stiffening molding 7 (not in a straight line).
  • non-rectilinear stiffening molding includes stiffening moldings 7 which, advantageously flattened or unfolded or by cylindrical projection, are in the form of curves, advantageously in the sense of an assembly which is not necessarily aligned, having or not one or more break of tangency.
  • non-rectilinear stiffening molding is still meant a stiffening molding 7 whose contour 7b or the longitudinal line 7 'is non-rectilinear ( Figures 2 and 5).
  • longitudinal line 7 is meant a line extending advantageously parallel to and at an equal distance from two longitudinal edges of the stiffening molding 7.
  • the non-rectilinear stiffening moldings 7 advantageously have a general shape chosen from:
  • a polyline (not shown) composed of at least one straight segment and one curve segment.
  • the curved line or the curve segment may or may not include a tangency break.
  • the stiffening molding 7 may comprise at least one branch (for example in the form of H, X or Y), or may be devoid of such branches.
  • a stiffening molding 7 of the polygonal line type comprises:
  • straight segments 72, 73 having a length of between 2 and 200 mm
  • said at least one stiffening zone 8 comprises at least one set of patterns 9 which are defined by said at least one stiffening molding 7:
  • At least one offset pattern 95 corresponding to the offset surface of said at least one stiffening molding, and / or
  • Pattern advantageously means a set of geometric elements that are repeated.
  • said at least one stiffening zone 8 advantageously comprises several of these patterns 9 which are formed by one or more stiffening moldings 7.
  • the patterns 9 may be identical to each other, or similar to each other, or different from each other (for example at the contours, the dimensions and / or the orientation).
  • a stiffening zone 8 may thus comprise a single elementary pattern 9, or even a sum of elementary patterns 9.
  • the patterns 9 can be distinct and juxtaposed or even nested ( Figures 1 to 3 and 5); the non-rectilinear stiffening rib 7 is thus terminated by at least two ends 71 (depending in particular on its shape and its number of branches).
  • the patterns 9 may also together form a continuous stiffening molding 7, advantageously in the form of a frieze (FIGS. 4 to 6), possibly imbricated in at least one other stiffening molding 7.
  • the offset patterns 95 and / or the remaining patterns 96 preferably have a concave outline; these offset patterns 95 and / or these remaining concave patterns 96 may be nested or non-nested.
  • concave pattern (or non-convex pattern) is advantageously meant a pattern in which there are at least two points A and B, taken in this pattern, connected by a segment [A, B] which is not entirely contained in said pattern.
  • the offset patterns 95 and / or the remaining concave patterns 96 thus comprise at least one concave portion.
  • each offset pattern 95 has the general shape of a U which includes a central line segment 72 extended by two lateral line segments 73.
  • the lateral straight lines 73 extend here, on the one hand, parallel to each other and, on the other hand, perpendicularly and on the same side with respect to the central line segment 72.
  • the U-shaped offset patterns 95 thus comprise a concave portion delimited by the lateral straight line segments 73.
  • the patterns 9 may also have a general shape of arc or oval arc (for example in the general form of C).
  • the remaining patterns 96 may also include at least one concave portion.
  • the continuous stiffening molding 7 defines remaining patterns 96 in the general shape of T having two lateral concave portions.
  • ком ⁇ онент 95 or a remaining pattern 96 which extends in the bulk of the concave portion, respectively, of another offset pattern 95 or other remaining pattern 96.
  • Figures 1 to 3 show staggered patterns 95 which are nested and Figures 4 to 6 show remaining patterns 96 which are nested.
  • the non-rectilinear contour 951, 961 of the offset patterns 95 and / or the remaining patterns 96 is non-rectilinear.
  • This contour 951, 961 non-rectilinear advantageously comprises:
  • junction portion 9511, 9611 (or angled portion) situated in a transverse plane P perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 2 ', advantageously a point whose tangent extends parallel to this perpendicular plane P (FIG. 2) or a section extending in said perpendicular plane P ( Figure 5), and
  • the stiffening zone 8 can be defined by several types of virtual lines (respectively confused with the longitudinal generatrix lines 2a, the transverse lines 2b and the inclined lines 2c mentioned above), namely:
  • longitudinal generating lines 8a advantageously straight lines parallel to each other and parallel to the longitudinal axis 2 ',
  • transverse lines 8b advantageously circular lines, extending preferably in planes perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 2 'and centered on this longitudinal axis 2', and
  • Inclined lines 8c advantageously helical lines for a cylindrical container, extending between the longitudinal generatrix lines 8a and the transverse lines 8b, and centered on this longitudinal axis 2 '.
  • the inclined lines 8c form an angle other than 0 ° or 90 °, relative to the planes perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 2 '.
  • the different virtual lines 8a, 8b and 8c thus pass through the stiffening zone 8 (or pass through this stiffening zone 8).
  • the virtual lines 8a, 8b, 8c are each cut by said at least one stiffening molding 7, preferably by said at least one non-rectilinear stiffening molding 7.
  • These virtual lines 8a, 8b, 8c are each cut at least once, or several times, by the at least one stiffening molding 7 (in particularly by its outline 7b).
  • the stiffening zone 8 flat or unfolded or cylindrical projection, is devoid of straight lines 8a, 8b and 8c rectilinear which are free of at least one cut by said at least one stiffening molding 7 (in particular by its outline 7b).
  • the rigidification zone 8 flattened or unfolded in a cylindrical projection, has no rectilinear virtual line 8a, 8b and 8c which is not cut at least once by said at least one stiffening molding 7 (in particularly by its outline 7b).
  • Said at least one stiffening zone 8 advantageously extends over at least half the height of the side wall 2.
  • the side wall 2 may comprise an annular stiffening band which comprises:
  • the stiffening zone 8 comprises several non-rectilinear stiffening moldings 7 which are distinct and each terminated by two ends 71.
  • the non-rectilinear stiffening moldings 7 form concave offset patterns 95 which are interlocked into each other.
  • each non-rectilinear stiffening mold 7 forms a U-shaped offset pattern 95 which comprises the central line segment 72 extended by the two lateral straight line segments 73.
  • Each lateral line segment 73 is terminated, opposite to the central line segment 72, by one of the free ends 71.
  • Each offset pattern 95 is further oriented so that its central line segment 72 and its lateral line segments 73 define angles between 30 ° and 60 ° (preferably angles between 40 ° and 50 °, more preferably angle of 45 °) by relative to the longitudinal generative lines 8a and to the transverse lines 8b.
  • the central line segment 72 and one of the lateral line segments 73 together form the two longitudinal portions 9512 connected by a joining portion 9511.
  • the offset patterns 95 are arranged in pairs, symmetrically and opening away from each other to form together a shape H.
  • the central straight segments 72 of a pair of offset patterns 95 are thus juxtaposed.
  • the lateral straight segments 73 of the two juxtaposed offset units 95 are themselves aligned.
  • a pair of side line segments 73 of a pair of offset patterns 95 is formed between the side line segments 73 of an offset pattern 95 of another pair of offset patterns 95.
  • Such a configuration of the concave and interlocking offset patterns 95 is particularly effective in providing increased and simultaneous resistance to facet deformations and axial crushing deformations.
  • This particular structure of the stiffening zone 8 also has the advantage of limiting or even blocking the propagation of deformations.
  • the stiffening zone 8 may be provided with a marking zone 10 which is free from stiffening moldings 7.
  • This marking zone 10 is surrounded / delimited by these stiffening moldings 7.
  • the marking zone 10 here has an oval shape, but it could have any other desired shape.
  • This marking area 10 is particularly interesting for the legibility of a visual element, such as a text, a logo or an image.
  • the side wall 2 comprises continuous non-rectilinear stiffening moldings 7 which each extend over the entire circumference of a stiffening zone 8.
  • each non-rectilinear stiffening molding 7 here forms a repetition of offset patterns 95, identical to each other, which are arranged in two lines, alternately and interconnected.
  • each non-rectilinear stiffening mold 7 forms U-shaped offset patterns 95 which each comprise the central line segment 72 extended by the two lateral straight line segments 73.
  • the central right segments 72 of the two lines are arranged parallel to each other; and the side line segments 73 of the two lines are arranged parallel to each other.
  • the lateral straight lines 73 of two opposite shifted patterns 95 are connected by transverse line segments 74 (here parallel to the center line segments 72).
  • the off-line patterns 95 of a line are here oriented to open toward the offset patterns 95 of the other line.
  • Each offset pattern 95 is further arranged such that each of its side line segments 73 is located between the two side line segments 73 of an opposite offset pattern 95.
  • Each U-shaped offset pattern 95 is further oriented such that its center line segments 72 and its side line segments 73 are oriented, respectively, parallel to the guide transverse lines 8b and the longitudinal generatrix lines 8a.
  • the central line segment 72 and the two lateral line segments 73 form an offset pattern 95 and a remaining pattern 96 whose contours 951, 962 each comprise, respectively, the joining portion 951 1, 9611 and the two longitudinal portions 9512, 9612 above.
  • the continuous stiffening molding 7 again defines remaining patterns 96 in the general shape of T having two lateral concave portions.
  • the remaining 96 successive patterns are inverted relative to each other and are nested.
  • the side wall 2 thus comprises annular stiffening strips 8, each comprising a continuous non-rectilinear stiffening strip 7, separated from each other by annular bands 11, narrow and unmolded (Figure 5).
  • This configuration of the annular stiffening strips 8 is useful for receiving a readable visual element, such as a text, a logo or an image.
  • the side wall 2 may again be provided with a marking zone 10 which is free of stiffening moldings 7 and which is surrounded / delimited by these stiffening moldings 7.
  • This marking zone 10 here has the shape of a continuous annular band.
  • the present invention also relates to a process for the manufacture of a container according to the invention.
  • This method advantageously comprises a step of forming the side wall 2, flat or after it has been made to volume, to provide said at least one stiffening molding 7.
  • This forming step is for example carried out by means of tools that can be composed of male and female parts, to print the shape on the metal.
  • tools can for example be in the form of flat parts (rails) or left parts (chucks).
  • This method makes it possible to obtain a side wall 2 which thus comprises two sets of surfaces: said at least one offset surface 25 and said at least one remaining surface 26.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a container comprising a box body (1) made of a metal material, said box body (1) comprising a side wall (2) closed by at least one bottom wall (3). The side wall (2) comprises at least one reinforcing zone (8) that extends over at least part of the height and the circumference of said side wall (2). Said reinforcing zone (8) comprises at least one reinforcing moulding (7). The virtual lines (8a, 8b, 8c) of the reinforcing zone (8), designed to form straight virtual lines (8a, 8b, 8c) on said reinforcing zone (8) when it is set flat, are each intersected by said at least one reinforcing moulding (7). Preferably, said at least one reinforcing moulding (7) consists of a non-straight reinforcing moulding (7) with a non-straight contour (7b).

Description

UN CORPS DE BOITE METALLIQUE COMPORTANT UNE MOULURE DE RIGIDIFICATION  A METAL BOX BODY HAVING A RIGIDIFICATION MOLDING
DOMAINE TECHNIQUE AUQUEL SE RAPPORTE L'INVENTION TECHNICAL FIELD TO WHICH THE INVENTION REFERS
La présente invention concerne de manière générale le domaine des contenants qui comportent un corps de boîte réalisé dans un matériau métallique et dont une paroi latérale comporte au moins une moulure de rigidification.  The present invention relates generally to the field of containers which comprise a box body made of a metallic material and a side wall of which comprises at least one stiffening molding.
ARRIERE-PLAN TECHNOLOGIQUE BACKGROUND
Certains contenants comportent un corps de boîte réalisé dans un matériau métallique.  Some containers have a box body made of a metallic material.
Les parois de ce corps de boîte doivent résister à différents efforts de manière à prévenir des déformations susceptibles de dégrader les propriétés mécaniques du contenant.  The walls of this box body must withstand different forces so as to prevent deformations likely to degrade the mechanical properties of the container.
En particulier, la paroi latérale est particulièrement sensible à deux types de déformations :  In particular, the side wall is particularly sensitive to two types of deformations:
- les déformations en facette, ou « paneling », susceptibles de survenir lors d’une diminution excessive de la pression interne (ou équivalemment lors d’une augmentation excessive de la pression externe), et  facet deformation, or "paneling", which may occur during an excessive reduction of the internal pressure (or, alternatively, an excessive increase in the external pressure), and
- les déformations en écrasement axial, ou « crush », susceptibles de survenir en cas d’une force axiale excessive.  - The axial crushing deformations, or "crush", likely to occur in case of excessive axial force.
En outre, en cas d’initiation d’une déformation, cette dernière est susceptible de se propager sur toute la hauteur de la paroi latérale.  In addition, in case of initiation of a deformation, the latter is likely to spread over the entire height of the side wall.
Pour remédier à ces phénomènes, il est courant de ménager au moins une moulure de rigidification sur la paroi latérale, de sorte à définir une bande annulaire de rigidification s’étendant sur au moins une partie de la hauteur de ladite paroi latérale.  To remedy these phenomena, it is common to provide at least one stiffening molding on the side wall, so as to define an annular stiffening strip extending over at least a portion of the height of said side wall.
Ces moulures de rigidification sont rectilignes, s’étendant généralement parallèlement aux lignes transversales directrices, voire parallèlement aux lignes longitudinales génératrices.  These stiffening moldings are rectilinear, extending generally parallel to the transverse lines, or even parallel to the longitudinal lines generatrices.
Mais, en pratique, de telles moulures de rigidification sont efficaces pour lutter contre l’une seulement des deux déformations précitées (soit en facettes, soit écrasement axial).  But, in practice, such stiffening moldings are effective to combat only one of the two aforementioned deformations (either faceted or axial crushing).
La profondeur de moulurage permet de choisir quelle résistance privilégier : une faible profondeur privilégie la tenue aux déformations en écrasement axial alors qu’une profondeur plus importante privilégie la résistance aux déformations en facette.  The depth of molding makes it possible to choose which resistance to favor: a shallow depth favors resistance to deformations in axial crushing while a greater depth favors the resistance to deformation facets.
Il existe par conséquent un besoin d’une nouvelle structure de contenant qui serait apte à présenter une résistance améliorée à l’égard des deux déformations précitées.  There is therefore a need for a new container structure that would be able to have improved resistance to the two aforementioned deformations.
Il serait également intéressant que, dans l’éventualité de l’initiation d’une déformation, cette dernière ne puisse pas se propager sur la hauteur de la paroi latérale. OBJET DE L’INVENTION It would also be interesting if, in the event of the initiation of a deformation, the latter can not propagate on the height of the side wall. OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
Afin de remédier à l’inconvénient précité de l’état de la technique, la présente invention propose une nouvelle structure de contenant dont le corps de boîte comporte une paroi latérale dont les performances de résistance sont améliorées aussi bien à l’encontre des déformations en facette que des déformations en écrasement axial.  In order to overcome the aforementioned drawback of the state of the art, the present invention proposes a new container structure whose box body comprises a side wall whose resistance performance is improved both against the deformations in facet as deformations in axial crushing.
Pour cela, le contenant selon l’invention comporte un corps de boîte réalisé dans un matériau métallique ; lequel corps de boîte comporte une paroi latérale fermée par au moins une paroi de fond.  For this, the container according to the invention comprises a box body made of a metallic material; which box body has a side wall closed by at least one bottom wall.
La paroi latérale comporte au moins une zone de rigidification qui s’étend sur au moins une partie de la hauteur et de la circonférence de ladite paroi latérale.  The sidewall has at least one stiffening zone that extends over at least a portion of the height and circumference of said sidewall.
La zone de rigidification présente une pluralité de lignes virtuelles qui sont destinées à former des lignes virtuelles rectilignes sur ladite zone de rigidification mise à plat, avantageusement des lignes longitudinales génératrices, des lignes transversales directrices et des lignes inclinées.  The stiffening zone has a plurality of virtual lines which are intended to form rectilinear virtual lines on said flattened stiffening zone, advantageously generating longitudinal lines, guide transverse lines and inclined lines.
La zone de rigidification comporte au moins une moulure de rigidification. The stiffening zone comprises at least one stiffening molding.
Et lesdites lignes virtuelles de ladite zone de rigidification sont chacune coupées par ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification. And said virtual lines of said stiffening zone are each cut by said at least one stiffening molding.
La structure particulière de la zone de rigidification a l’intérêt de conférer une résistance accrue, et simultanée, aux déformations en facette et aux déformations en écrasement axial.  The particular structure of the stiffening zone has the advantage of conferring increased resistance, simultaneously, to facet deformations and deformations in axial crushing.
De même, en comparaison avec un corps de boîte de l’art antérieur, la paroi latérale comporte ainsi une performance accrue pour une même épaisseur ou une performance identique pour une épaisseur réduite.  Similarly, in comparison with a box body of the prior art, the side wall thus has increased performance for the same thickness or identical performance for a reduced thickness.
Cette structure particulière de la zone de rigidification a également l’intérêt de limiter, voire de bloquer, la propagation de déformations.  This particular structure of the stiffening zone also has the advantage of limiting or even blocking the propagation of deformations.
Cette structure permet également de retarder l’apparition du mode de défaillance, et confère donc une résistance pour ce mode de défaillance.  This structure also makes it possible to delay the appearance of the failure mode, and thus confers resistance for this failure mode.
D’autres caractéristiques non limitatives et avantageuses du contenant conforme à l’invention, prises individuellement ou selon toutes les combinaisons techniquement possibles, sont les suivantes :  Other nonlimiting and advantageous features of the container according to the invention, taken individually or in any technically possible combination, are as follows:
- ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification consiste en une moulure de rigidification non-rectiligne dont le contour est non-rectiligne ; ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification non-rectiligne présente avantageusement la forme générale de une ligne courbe, une ligne polygonale qui est composée d’au moins deux segments de droite, ou une polyligne qui est composée d’au moins un segment de droite et d’un segment de courbe ; la moulure de rigidification non-rectiligne du type ligne polygonale comprend avantageusement des segments de droite ayant une longueur comprise entre 2 et 200 mm, et formant, entre eux, un angle de 90° +/- 60° ; - ladite au moins une zone de rigidification comporte des motifs décalés, correspondant à la surface de ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification, et/ou des motifs restants, correspondant à la surface entourant ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification ; les motifs décalés et/ou les motifs restants ont avantageusement un contour non-rectiligne, et ledit contour non-rectiligne comporte une portion de jonction situé dans un plan perpendiculaire à l’axe longitudinal (avantageusement un point dont la tangente s’étend parallèlement audit plan perpendiculaire ou un tronçon s’étendant dans ledit plan perpendiculaire), et deux portions longitudinales, raccordée par ladite portion de jonction, située d’un même côté dudit plan perpendiculaire ; les motifs décalés et/ou les motifs restants ont avantageusement un contour concave, et au moins deux desdits motifs décalés et/ou motifs restants sont imbriqués ; said at least one stiffening molding consists of a non-rectilinear stiffening molding whose contour is non-rectilinear; said at least one non-rectilinear stiffening molding advantageously has the general shape of a curved line, a polygonal line which is composed of at least two line segments, or a polyline which is composed of at least one line segment and a curve segment; the non-rectilinear stiffening molding of the polygonal line type advantageously comprises straight segments having a length of between 2 and 200 mm, and forming, between them, an angle of 90 ° +/- 60 °; said at least one stiffening zone comprises staggered patterns, corresponding to the surface of said at least one stiffening molding, and / or remaining patterns, corresponding to the surface surrounding said at least one stiffening molding; the offset patterns and / or the remaining patterns advantageously have a non-rectilinear contour, and said non-rectilinear contour comprises a junction portion located in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (advantageously a point whose tangent extends parallel to said perpendicular plane or a section extending in said perpendicular plane), and two longitudinal portions, connected by said junction portion, located on the same side of said perpendicular plane; the staggered patterns and / or the remaining patterns advantageously have a concave outline, and at least two of said staggered patterns and / or remaining patterns are imbricated;
- ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification est continue, s’étendant sur toute la circonférence de ladite zone de rigidification ;  said at least one stiffening molding is continuous, extending over the entire circumference of said stiffening zone;
- la zone de rigidification comporte plusieurs moulures de rigidification, distinctes et terminées chacune par au moins deux extrémités ; les moulures de rigidification ont avantageusement un contour non-rectiligne qui forment des motifs décalés en U qui comprennent chacun un segment de droite central prolongé par deux segments de droites latéraux ; les moulures de rigidification non-rectilignes en U sont avantageusement agencées par couple, symétriquement et s’ouvrant à l’opposé l’une de l’autre, et les segments de droites latéraux d’un couple sont ménagés entre les segments de droites latéraux d’une moulure de rigidification non-rectiligne en U d’un autre couple.  - The stiffening zone comprises several stiffening moldings, each distinct and each terminated by at least two ends; the stiffening moldings advantageously have a non-rectilinear contour which form U-shaped patterns which each comprise a central line segment extended by two lateral line segments; the U-shaped non-rectilinear stiffening moldings are advantageously arranged in pairs, symmetrically and opening away from each other, and the lateral line segments of a pair are formed between the lateral straight lines a non-rectilinear U-shaped stiffening molding of another pair.
L’invention propose également un procédé pour la fabrication d’un contenant selon l’invention.  The invention also proposes a process for the manufacture of a container according to the invention.
Ce procédé comprend une étape de formage de la paroi latérale, à plat ou après sa mise en volume, pour ménager ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification non-rectiligne.  This method comprises a step of forming the side wall, flat or after its setting volume, to provide said at least one non-rectilinear stiffening molding.
DESCRIPTION DETAILLEE D’UN EXEMPLE DE RÉALISATION DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF AN EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENT
La description qui va suivre en regard des dessins annexés, donnés à titre d’exemples non limitatifs, fera bien comprendre en quoi consiste l’invention et comment elle peut être réalisée.  The following description with reference to the accompanying drawings, given as non-limiting examples, will make it clear what the invention consists of and how it can be achieved.
Sur les dessins annexés :  In the accompanying drawings:
- la figure 1 est une vue générale et en perspective d’un premier contenant selon l’invention, dont la paroi latérale comporte une zone de rigidification qui comporte plusieurs moulures de rigidification non-rectilignes distinctes et imbriquées ;  - Figure 1 is a general view in perspective of a first container according to the invention, the side wall comprises a stiffening zone which comprises a plurality of distinct and interleaved non-rectilinear stiffening moldings;
- la figure 2 est une vue partielle et agrandie de la zone de rigidification ménagée sur le contenant de la figure 1 ;  FIG. 2 is a partial and enlarged view of the stiffening zone formed on the container of FIG. 1;
- la figure 3 est vue générale et en perspective d’une variante de réalisation du premier contenant selon l’invention, dont la zone de rigidification comporte une zone de marquage ; - la figure 4 est une vue générale et en perspective d’un second contenant selon l’invention, dont la paroi latérale comporte plusieurs bandes annulaires de rigidification qui comportent chacune une moulure de rigidification non-rectiligne continue ; - Figure 3 is a general view and perspective of an alternative embodiment of the first container according to the invention, the stiffening zone comprises a marking area; - Figure 4 is a general perspective view of a second container according to the invention, the side wall comprises a plurality of annular stiffening strips which each comprise a continuous non-rectilinear stiffening molding;
- la figure 5 est une vue partielle et agrandie de deux bandes annulaires de rigidification ménagées sur le contenant de la figure 4 ;  FIG. 5 is a partial and enlarged view of two annular stiffening strips formed on the container of FIG. 4;
- la figure 6 est une vue générale et en perspective d’une variante de réalisation du second contenant selon l’invention, dont deux bandes annulaires de rigidification sont séparées par une bande annulaire intercalaire dépourvue de moulure(s) de rigidification ;  FIG. 6 is a general and perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the second container according to the invention, of which two annular stiffening strips are separated by an intermediate annular strip devoid of stiffening molding (s);
- la figure 7 est une vue schématique et en coupe longitudinale d’un contenant selon l’invention, avec une vue partielle et agrandie dudit contenant pour illustrer les sections des moulures de rigidification.  - Figure 7 is a schematic view in longitudinal section of a container according to the invention, with a partial and enlarged view of said container to illustrate the sections of the stiffening moldings.
Contenant containing
Le contenant selon l’invention, tel que représenté sur les figures, consiste avantageusement en une boîte de conserve, pour le conditionnement d’une denrée alimentaire par exemple.  The container according to the invention, as shown in the figures, advantageously consists of a can, for the packaging of a foodstuff for example.
Le contenant comprend un corps de boîte 1 qui est réalisé dans un matériau métallique, par exemple en aluminium ou en acier.  The container comprises a can body 1 which is made of a metallic material, for example aluminum or steel.
Le corps de boîte 1 comporte une paroi latérale 2 qui est fermée par au moins une paroi de fond 3 (figure 7). En d’autres termes, la périphérie de la paroi de fond 3 est prolongée, vers le haut, par la paroi latérale 2.  The box body 1 comprises a side wall 2 which is closed by at least one bottom wall 3 (FIG. 7). In other words, the periphery of the bottom wall 3 is extended, upwards, by the side wall 2.
Dans le cas d’une boîte « deux pièces » (figure 7), la paroi latérale 2 et la paroi de fond 3 du corps de boîte 1 peuvent être réalisées monobloc (par exemple par emboutissage). Dans le cas d’une boîte « trois pièces », ces deux parois 2, 3 peuvent également être fabriquées indépendamment l’une de l’autre, puis solidarisées ensemble par toute opération adaptée (par exemple par sertissage ou soudage).  In the case of a "two-piece" box (FIG. 7), the side wall 2 and the bottom wall 3 of the box body 1 can be made in one piece (for example by stamping). In the case of a "three-piece" box, these two walls 2, 3 can also be manufactured independently of one another, and then secured together by any suitable operation (for example by crimping or welding).
La paroi latérale 2 possède avantageusement une forme générale cylindrique définissant un axe longitudinal 2’, par exemple sous la forme d’un cylindre circulaire droit.  The side wall 2 advantageously has a generally cylindrical shape defining a longitudinal axis 2 ', for example in the form of a right circular cylinder.
La paroi latérale 2 peut avantageusement être définie par différents types de lignes virtuelles :  The side wall 2 can advantageously be defined by different types of virtual lines:
- des lignes longitudinales génératrices 2a, avantageusement des droites parallèles entre elles et parallèles à l’axe longitudinal 2’,  longitudinal generating lines 2 a, advantageously parallel to each other and parallel to the longitudinal axis 2 ',
- des lignes transversales directrices 2b, avantageusement des lignes circulaires, s’étendant avantageusement dans des plans perpendiculaires à l’axe longitudinal 2’ et centrées sur cet axe longitudinal 2’, et  - Guiding transverse lines 2b, advantageously circular lines, extending preferably in planes perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 2 'and centered on this longitudinal axis 2', and
- des lignes inclinées 2ç, avantageusement des lignes hélicoïdales pour un contenant cylindrique, s’étendant entre les lignes longitudinales génératrices 2a et les lignes transversales directrices 2b. Ces différentes lignes virtuelles 2a, 2b et 2ç sont destinées à former des lignes virtuelles 2a, 2b et 2ç rectilignes (avantageusement des droites ou segments de droites) sur la paroi latérale 2 mise à plat (ou déplié ou avec projection cylindrique). inclined lines 2c, advantageously helical lines for a cylindrical container, extending between the longitudinal generatrix lines 2a and the transverse lines 2b. These different virtual lines 2a, 2b and 2c are intended to form rectilinear virtual lines 2a, 2b and 2c (preferably straight lines or segments) on the side wall 2 laid flat (or unfolded or with cylindrical projection).
La paroi latérale 2 comporte deux bordures 21 , 22 définissant sa hauteur (figure 1 ), à savoir :  The side wall 2 has two borders 21, 22 defining its height (FIG. 1), namely:
- une bordure inférieure 21 raccordée à la périphérie de la paroi de fond 3, et a lower edge 21 connected to the periphery of the bottom wall 3, and
- une bordure supérieure 22 délimitant une ouverture supérieure 5 au travers de laquelle est rapporté / extrait le produit conditionné. - An upper border 22 defining an upper opening 5 through which is reported / extracted the packaged product.
Cette bordure supérieure 22 est également destinée à recevoir un élément d’obturation (non représenté) pour finaliser le contenant (par exemple une membrane pelable ou un disque métallique avec éventuellement une ligne d’amorce de rupture).  This upper edge 22 is also intended to receive a closure element (not shown) to finalize the container (for example a peelable membrane or a metal disk with possibly a breaking line).
Le contenant, et en particulier son corps de boîte 1 , délimite ainsi un volume intérieur 6 pour le conditionnement du produit d’intérêt.  The container, and in particular its box body 1, thus delimits an interior volume 6 for the packaging of the product of interest.
Moulure(s) de riqidification Rectangular molding (s)
La paroi latérale 2 comporte au moins une moulure de rigidification 7 définissant au moins une zone de rigidification 8.  The side wall 2 comprises at least one stiffening molding 7 defining at least one stiffening zone 8.
Par « moulure de rigidification », on entend notamment un nervurage (ou une nervure ou une variation de courbure de la paroi latérale 2 ou désigné couramment en anglais sous le terme de « bead ») formé dans la paroi latérale 2.  By "stiffening molding" is meant in particular a ribbing (or a rib or a variation of curvature of the side wall 2 or commonly referred to in English as the "bead") formed in the side wall 2.
Ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification 7 consiste en une moulure de rigidification dont la forme est différente par rapport aux moulures annulaires classiques (c’est- à-dire une moulure s’étendant sur toute la circonférence de la paroi latérale 2 et dans un plan perpendiculaire à l’axe longitudinal 2’ de cette paroi latérale 2).  Said at least one stiffening molding 7 consists of a stiffening molding whose shape is different with respect to the conventional annular moldings (ie a molding extending over the entire circumference of the side wall 2 and in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 2 'of this side wall 2).
Une telle moulure de rigidification 7 est obtenue par exemple par frappe ou par repoussage.  Such stiffening molding 7 is obtained for example by striking or embossing.
Une telle moulure de rigidification 7 peut être réalisée :  Such a stiffening molding 7 can be made:
- en creux (concave ou rentrante), vers le volume intérieur 6, ou  - hollow (concave or re-entrant), towards the interior volume 6, or
- en relief (convexe ou sortante), à l’opposé du volume intérieur 6.  - in relief (convex or outgoing), opposite to the interior volume 6.
De préférence, ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification 7 est ménagée en saillie vers l’intérieur de la paroi latérale 2 (en direction de sa face intérieure et en direction du volume intérieur 6).  Preferably, said at least one stiffening molding 7 is provided projecting inwardly of the side wall 2 (towards its inner face and towards the internal volume 6).
En d’autres termes, ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification 7 présente avantageusement la forme d’une nervure ouverte, débouchant vers l’extérieur du corps de boîte 1 .  In other words, said at least one stiffening molding 7 advantageously has the shape of an open rib, opening towards the outside of the can body 1.
La section de cette moulure de rigidification 7 est avantageusement identique (ou au moins approximativement identique) sur sa longueur, sans rupture géométrique.  The section of this stiffening molding 7 is advantageously identical (or at least approximately identical) along its length, without geometric breakage.
Une moulure de rigidification 7 comporte avantageusement (figure 7) : - un fond 7a, par exemple sous la forme d’une ligne 7a1 ou sous la forme d’une portion cylindrique 7a2, et A stiffening molding 7 advantageously comprises (FIG. 7): a bottom 7a, for example in the form of a line 7a1 or in the form of a cylindrical portion 7a2, and
- un contour 7b, correspondant à la transition entre surfaces.  an outline 7b corresponding to the transition between surfaces.
Dans le cas d’une ligne 7a1 , la section de cette moulure de rigidification 7 peut être de forme courbe, par exemple en demi-cercle ou demi-ovale.  In the case of a line 7a1, the section of this stiffening molding 7 may be of curved shape, for example in a semi-circle or half-oval.
Par exemple, chaque moulure de rigidification 7 comporte les cotes suivantes :  For example, each stiffening molding 7 has the following dimensions:
- une profondeur F comprise entre 0,2 et 5 mm, et  a depth F of between 0.2 and 5 mm, and
- une largeur L (ou longueur de segment dans le plan de projection cylindrique) comprise entre 2 et 200 mm.  a width L (or segment length in the cylindrical projection plane) of between 2 and 200 mm.
Par « profondeur », on entend avantageusement la cote en distance entre, d’une part, le fond 7a de la moulure de moulure de rigidification 7 et, d’autre part, la paroi latérale 2. Elle correspond encore à la cote en distance entre la surface décalée 25 et la surface restante 26, décrites ci-après.  By "depth" is meant advantageously the distance dimension between, on the one hand, the bottom 7a of the stiffening molding molding 7 and, on the other hand, the side wall 2. It still corresponds to the distance dimension between the offset surface 25 and the remaining surface 26, described hereinafter.
Par « largeur », on entend avantageusement la cote en distance du segment mesurée transversalement à une ligne longitudinale 7’ de la moulure de rigidification 7 (figures 2 et 5).  "Width" advantageously means the distance dimension of the segment measured transversely to a longitudinal line 7 'of the stiffening molding 7 (Figures 2 and 5).
Les profondeurs et largeurs peuvent être différentes selon les moulures de rigidification 7 et leur position.  The depths and widths may be different depending on the stiffening moldings 7 and their position.
Le phénomène de déformations en facette se manifestant plus au centre de la paroi latérale 2, les moulures de rigidification 7 dans cette région peuvent alors être plus profondes ; à l’inverse, les moulures de rigidification 7 situées vers les extrémités peuvent être moins profondes pour résister à l’effort axial tout en diminuant leur sensibilité à la présence d’un éventuel serti.  The phenomenon of facet deformation appearing more in the center of the side wall 2, the stiffening moldings 7 in this region can then be deeper; Conversely, the stiffening moldings 7 located towards the ends may be shallower to resist the axial force while decreasing their sensitivity to the presence of a possible crimp.
La paroi latérale 2 comporte ainsi deux ensembles de surfaces (figure 7) : The side wall 2 thus comprises two sets of surfaces (FIG. 7):
- au moins une surface décalée 25 (dite encore « surface déportée » ou « surface résultante »), correspondant à la surface de ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification 7, et at least one offset surface 25 (also called "offset surface" or "resulting surface"), corresponding to the surface of said at least one stiffening molding 7, and
- une surface restante 26 (dite encore « surface résiduelle » ou « surface d’origine »), correspondant à la surface entourant ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification 7.  a remaining surface 26 (also called "residual surface" or "original surface"), corresponding to the surface surrounding said at least one stiffening molding 7.
La surface restante 26 s’étend avantageusement dans l’encombrement des portions de la paroi latérale 2 qui se situent au niveau de ses deux bordures 21 , 22.  The remaining surface 26 advantageously extends in the bulk of the portions of the side wall 2 which are located at its two edges 21, 22.
Après moulurage, la surface décalée 25 est déportée par rapport à la surface restante 26, cela suivant au moins un niveau constant ou variable.  After molding, the offset surface 25 is offset relative to the remaining surface 26, according to at least one constant or variable level.
Une zone de rigidification 8 peut comprendre une seule moulure de rigidification 7 ou plusieurs moulures de rigidification 7.  A stiffening zone 8 may comprise a single stiffening molding 7 or several stiffening moldings 7.
Ladite au moins une zone de rigidification 8 s’étend sur au moins une partie de la hauteur de la paroi latérale 2 (voire toute la hauteur de la paroi latérale 2) et sur au moins une partie de la circonférence de la paroi latérale 2 (voire toute la circonférence de la paroi latérale 2). De préférence, une zone de rigidification 8 s’étend sur : Said at least one stiffening zone 8 extends over at least a portion of the height of the side wall 2 (or even the entire height of the side wall 2) and over at least a portion of the circumference of the side wall 2 ( even the entire circumference of the side wall 2). Preferably, a stiffening zone 8 extends over:
- une hauteur d’au moins 5 mm, de préférence d’au moins 10 mm et/ou  - a height of at least 5 mm, preferably at least 10 mm and / or
- un secteur angulaire transversal (selon les lignes transversales directrices 8b) d’au moins 10°, avantageusement sur au moins 180° et de préférence sur 360° pour former une bande annulaire de rigidification.  - A transverse angular sector (along the transverse lines 8b) of at least 10 °, preferably at least 180 ° and preferably 360 ° to form an annular band stiffening.
Ladite au moins une zone de rigidification 8 comporte avantageusement au moins une moulure de rigidification 7 non-rectiligne (non en ligne droite).  Said at least one stiffening zone 8 advantageously comprises at least one non-rectilinear stiffening molding 7 (not in a straight line).
Par « moulure de rigidification non-rectiligne », on englobe les moulures de rigidification 7 qui, avantageusement mises à plat ou dépliées ou par projection cylindrique, se présentent sous la forme de courbes, avantageusement au sens d’un ensemble non nécessairement aligné, ayant ou non une ou plus rupture de tangence.  The term "non-rectilinear stiffening molding" includes stiffening moldings 7 which, advantageously flattened or unfolded or by cylindrical projection, are in the form of curves, advantageously in the sense of an assembly which is not necessarily aligned, having or not one or more break of tangency.
Par « moulure de rigidification non-rectiligne », on entend encore une moulure de rigidification 7 dont le contour 7b ou la ligne longitudinale 7’ est non-rectiligne (figures 2 et 5).  By "non-rectilinear stiffening molding" is still meant a stiffening molding 7 whose contour 7b or the longitudinal line 7 'is non-rectilinear (Figures 2 and 5).
Par « ligne longitudinale 7’ », on entend une ligne s’étendant avantageusement parallèlement et à égale distance de deux bordures longitudinales de la moulure de rigidification 7.  By "longitudinal line 7" is meant a line extending advantageously parallel to and at an equal distance from two longitudinal edges of the stiffening molding 7.
Les moulures de rigidification 7 non-rectilignes ont avantageusement une forme générale choisies parmi :  The non-rectilinear stiffening moldings 7 advantageously have a general shape chosen from:
- une ligne courbe (non représentée), ou  a curved line (not shown), or
- une ligne polygonale, composée d’au moins deux segments de droite (figures 1 à a polygonal line, composed of at least two straight segments (FIGS.
6), ou 6), or
- une polyligne (non représentée), composée d’au moins un segment de droite et un segment de courbe.  a polyline (not shown) composed of at least one straight segment and one curve segment.
La ligne courbe ou le segment de courbe peut comporter, ou ne pas comporter, une rupture de tangence.  The curved line or the curve segment may or may not include a tangency break.
La moulure de rigidification 7 peut comporter au moins une ramification (par exemple en forme de H, X ou Y), ou peut être dépourvue de telles ramifications.  The stiffening molding 7 may comprise at least one branch (for example in the form of H, X or Y), or may be devoid of such branches.
Par exemple, tel que décrit ci-après en relation avec les figures 1 à 6, une moulure de rigidification 7 du type ligne polygonale comprend :  For example, as described below in relation with FIGS. 1 to 6, a stiffening molding 7 of the polygonal line type comprises:
- des segments de droite 72 ,73 ayant une longueur comprise entre 2 et 200 mm, et straight segments 72, 73 having a length of between 2 and 200 mm, and
- des segments de droite 72 ,73 formant, entre eux, un angle compris dans le domaine 90° +/- 60°, avantageusement un angle de 90°. - Straight segments 72, 73 forming, between them, an angle in the range 90 ° +/- 60 °, preferably an angle of 90 °.
Encore pour une assurer une performance optimale, ladite au moins une zone de rigidification 8 comporte au moins un ensemble de motifs 9 qui sont définis par ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification 7 :  In order to ensure optimum performance, said at least one stiffening zone 8 comprises at least one set of patterns 9 which are defined by said at least one stiffening molding 7:
- au moins un motif décalé 95, correspondant à la surface décalée 25 de ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification 7, et/ou  at least one offset pattern 95, corresponding to the offset surface of said at least one stiffening molding, and / or
- au moins un motif restant 96, correspondant à la surface restante 26 entourant ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification 7. at least one remaining pattern 96, corresponding to the remaining surface 26 surrounding said at least one stiffening molding 7.
Par « motif », on entend avantageusement un ensemble d’éléments géométriques qui sont répétés.  "Pattern" advantageously means a set of geometric elements that are repeated.
Le contour de ces motifs 95, 96 correspond avantageusement au contour 7b des moulures de rigidification 7.  The outline of these patterns 95, 96 advantageously corresponds to the contour 7b of the stiffening moldings 7.
Et ladite au moins une zone de rigidification 8 comporte avantageusement plusieurs de ces motifs 9 qui sont formés par une ou plusieurs moulures de rigidification 7.  And said at least one stiffening zone 8 advantageously comprises several of these patterns 9 which are formed by one or more stiffening moldings 7.
Les motifs 9 peuvent être identiques entre eux, ou similaires entre eux, ou différents entre eux (par exemple au niveau des contours, des dimensions et/ou de l’orientation).  The patterns 9 may be identical to each other, or similar to each other, or different from each other (for example at the contours, the dimensions and / or the orientation).
Ces motifs 9 sont répartis, et se répètent, au sein de cette zone de rigidification 8. These patterns 9 are distributed, and are repeated, within this stiffening zone 8.
Une zone de rigidification 8 peut ainsi comporter un unique motif 9 élémentaire, voire une somme de motifs 9 élémentaires. A stiffening zone 8 may thus comprise a single elementary pattern 9, or even a sum of elementary patterns 9.
Tel que développé ci-après, les motifs 9 peuvent être distincts et juxtaposés, voire imbriqués (figures 1 à 3 et 5) ; la nervure de rigidification 7 non-rectiligne est ainsi terminée par au moins deux extrémités 71 (en fonction notamment de sa forme et de son nombre de ramifications).  As developed below, the patterns 9 can be distinct and juxtaposed or even nested (Figures 1 to 3 and 5); the non-rectilinear stiffening rib 7 is thus terminated by at least two ends 71 (depending in particular on its shape and its number of branches).
Les motifs 9 peuvent aussi former ensemble une moulure de rigidification 7 continue, avantageusement sous la forme d’une frise (figures 4 à 6), éventuellement imbriqués dans au moins une autre moulure de rigidification 7.  The patterns 9 may also together form a continuous stiffening molding 7, advantageously in the form of a frieze (FIGS. 4 to 6), possibly imbricated in at least one other stiffening molding 7.
Les motifs décalés 95 et/ou les motifs restants 96 ont avantageusement un contour concave ; ces motifs décalés 95 et/ou ces motifs restants 96 concaves peuvent être imbriqués ou non-imbriqués.  The offset patterns 95 and / or the remaining patterns 96 preferably have a concave outline; these offset patterns 95 and / or these remaining concave patterns 96 may be nested or non-nested.
Par « motif concave » (ou motif non-convexe), on entend avantageusement un motif dans lequel il existe au moins deux points A et B, pris dans ce motif, reliés par un segment [A, B] qui n’est pas entièrement contenu dans ledit motif.  By "concave pattern" (or non-convex pattern) is advantageously meant a pattern in which there are at least two points A and B, taken in this pattern, connected by a segment [A, B] which is not entirely contained in said pattern.
Les motifs décalés 95 et/ou les motifs restants 96 concaves comportent ainsi au moins une partie concave.  The offset patterns 95 and / or the remaining concave patterns 96 thus comprise at least one concave portion.
Par exemple, chaque motif décalé 95 a une forme générale d’un U qui comprend un segment de droite central 72 prolongé par deux segments de droites latéraux 73.  For example, each offset pattern 95 has the general shape of a U which includes a central line segment 72 extended by two lateral line segments 73.
Les segments de droites latéraux 73 s’étendent ici, d’une part, parallèlement l’un par rapport à l’autre et, d’autre part, perpendiculairement et d’un même côté par rapport au segment de droite central 72.  The lateral straight lines 73 extend here, on the one hand, parallel to each other and, on the other hand, perpendicularly and on the same side with respect to the central line segment 72.
Les motifs décalés 95 en U comportent ainsi une partie concave délimitée par les segments de droites latéraux 73.  The U-shaped offset patterns 95 thus comprise a concave portion delimited by the lateral straight line segments 73.
De manière alternative, les motifs 9 peuvent aussi présenter une forme générale d’arc de cercle ou d’arc d’ovale (par exemple en forme générale de C).  Alternatively, the patterns 9 may also have a general shape of arc or oval arc (for example in the general form of C).
Encore par exemple, les motifs restants 96 peuvent aussi comporter au moins une partie concave. A cet égard, selon l’exemple décrit ci-après en relation avec la figure 5, la moulure de rigidification 7 continue définit des motifs restants 96 en forme générale de T ayant deux parties concaves latérales. Still for example, the remaining patterns 96 may also include at least one concave portion. In this regard, according to the example described below in connection with FIG. 5, the continuous stiffening molding 7 defines remaining patterns 96 in the general shape of T having two lateral concave portions.
Par « imbriqué », on entend un motif décalé 95 ou un motif restant 96 qui s’étend dans l’encombrement de la partie concave, respectivement, d’un autre motif décalé 95 ou d’un autre motif restant 96.  By "nested" is meant an offset pattern 95 or a remaining pattern 96 which extends in the bulk of the concave portion, respectively, of another offset pattern 95 or other remaining pattern 96.
A ce sujet, les figures 1 à 3 représentent des motifs décalés 95 qui sont imbriqués et les figures 4 à 6 représentent des motifs restants 96 qui sont imbriqués.  In this regard, Figures 1 to 3 show staggered patterns 95 which are nested and Figures 4 to 6 show remaining patterns 96 which are nested.
Toujours selon l’invention, le contour 951 , 961 non-rectiligne des motifs décalés 95 et/ou des motifs restants 96 est non-rectiligne.  Still according to the invention, the non-rectilinear contour 951, 961 of the offset patterns 95 and / or the remaining patterns 96 is non-rectilinear.
Ce contour 951 , 961 non-rectiligne comporte avantageusement :  This contour 951, 961 non-rectilinear advantageously comprises:
- une portion de jonction 9511 , 9611 (ou portion coudée) situé dans un plan transversal P perpendiculaire à l’axe longitudinal 2’, avantageusement un point dont la tangente s’étend parallèlement à ce plan perpendiculaire P (figure 2) ou un tronçon s’étendant dans ledit plan perpendiculaire P (figure 5), et  a junction portion 9511, 9611 (or angled portion) situated in a transverse plane P perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 2 ', advantageously a point whose tangent extends parallel to this perpendicular plane P (FIG. 2) or a section extending in said perpendicular plane P (Figure 5), and
- deux portions longitudinales 9512, 9612, raccordées par ladite portion de jonction 951 1 , 961 1 et situées d’un même côté dudit plan perpendiculaire P (avantageusement du côté de la bordure supérieure 22).  - Two longitudinal portions 9512, 9612, connected by said junction portion 951 1, 961 1 and located on the same side of said perpendicular plane P (preferably on the side of the upper edge 22).
Toujours selon l’invention, la zone de rigidification 8 peut être définie par plusieurs types de lignes virtuelles (confondues respectivement avec les lignes longitudinales génératrices 2a, les lignes transversales directrices 2b et les lignes inclinées 2ç précitées), à savoir :  Still according to the invention, the stiffening zone 8 can be defined by several types of virtual lines (respectively confused with the longitudinal generatrix lines 2a, the transverse lines 2b and the inclined lines 2c mentioned above), namely:
- des lignes longitudinales génératrices 8a, avantageusement des droites parallèles entre elles et parallèles à l’axe longitudinal 2’,  longitudinal generating lines 8a, advantageously straight lines parallel to each other and parallel to the longitudinal axis 2 ',
- des lignes transversales directrices 8b, avantageusement des lignes circulaires, s’étendant avantageusement dans des plans perpendiculaires à l’axe longitudinal 2’ et centrées sur cet axe longitudinal 2’, et  - Guiding transverse lines 8b, advantageously circular lines, extending preferably in planes perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 2 'and centered on this longitudinal axis 2', and
- des lignes inclinées 8ç, avantageusement des lignes hélicoïdales pour un contenant cylindrique, s’étendant entre les lignes longitudinales génératrices 8a et les lignes transversales directrices 8b, et centrées sur cet axe longitudinal 2’.  - Inclined lines 8c, advantageously helical lines for a cylindrical container, extending between the longitudinal generatrix lines 8a and the transverse lines 8b, and centered on this longitudinal axis 2 '.
En d’autres termes, les lignes inclinées 8ç forment un angle autre que 0° ou 90°, par rapport aux plans perpendiculaires à l’axe longitudinal 2’.  In other words, the inclined lines 8c form an angle other than 0 ° or 90 °, relative to the planes perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 2 '.
Les différentes lignes virtuelles 8a, 8b et 8ç passent ainsi par la zone de rigidification 8 (ou traversent cette zone de rigidification 8).  The different virtual lines 8a, 8b and 8c thus pass through the stiffening zone 8 (or pass through this stiffening zone 8).
Ces différentes lignes virtuelles 8a, 8b et 8ç sont destinées à former des lignes virtuelles 8a, 8b et 8ç rectilignes (avantageusement des droites ou segments de droites) sur cette zone de rigidification 8 mise à plat (ou dépliée ou avec projection cylindrique).  These various virtual lines 8a, 8b and 8c are intended to form rectilinear virtual lines 8a, 8b and 8c (advantageously straight lines or segments) on this rigidification zone 8 flattened (or unfolded or with cylindrical projection).
Et dans chaque zone de rigidification 8, les lignes virtuelles 8a, 8b, 8ç (avantageusement les lignes longitudinales génératrices 8a, les lignes transversales directrices 8b et les lignes inclinées 8ç) sont chacune coupées par ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification 7, avantageusement par ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification 7 non- rectiligne. And in each stiffening zone 8, the virtual lines 8a, 8b, 8c (Advantageously the longitudinal generatrix lines 8a, the transverse lines 8b and the inclined lines 8c) are each cut by said at least one stiffening molding 7, preferably by said at least one non-rectilinear stiffening molding 7.
Ces lignes virtuelles 8a, 8b, 8ç (avantageusement les lignes longitudinales génératrices 8a, les lignes transversales directrices 8b et les lignes inclinées 8ç) sont chacune coupées au moins une fois, voire plusieurs fois, par ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification 7 (en particulier par son contour 7b).  These virtual lines 8a, 8b, 8c (advantageously the longitudinal generatrix lines 8a, the transverse guide lines 8b and the inclined lines 8c) are each cut at least once, or several times, by the at least one stiffening molding 7 (in particularly by its outline 7b).
En d’autres termes, la zone de rigidification 8, mise à plat ou dépliée ou en projection cylindrique, est dépourvue de lignes virtuelles 8a, 8b et 8ç rectilignes qui soient dépourvues d’au moins une coupure par ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification 7 (en particulier par son contour 7b).  In other words, the stiffening zone 8, flat or unfolded or cylindrical projection, is devoid of straight lines 8a, 8b and 8c rectilinear which are free of at least one cut by said at least one stiffening molding 7 (in particular by its outline 7b).
Dit encore autrement, la zone de rigidification 8, mise à plat ou dépliée en projection cylindrique, ne comporte aucune ligne virtuelle 8a, 8b et 8ç rectiligne qui ne soit pas coupée au moins une fois par ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification 7 (en particulier par son contour 7b).  In other words, the rigidification zone 8, flattened or unfolded in a cylindrical projection, has no rectilinear virtual line 8a, 8b and 8c which is not cut at least once by said at least one stiffening molding 7 (in particularly by its outline 7b).
Ladite au moins une zone de rigidification 8 s’étend avantageusement sur au moins la moitié de la hauteur de la paroi latérale 2.  Said at least one stiffening zone 8 advantageously extends over at least half the height of the side wall 2.
Encore de manière générale, la paroi latérale 2 peut comporter une bande annulaire de rigidification qui comprend :  Still generally, the side wall 2 may comprise an annular stiffening band which comprises:
- une zone de rigidification 8 précitée, sur une partie de sa circonférence, et a stiffening zone 8 above, over part of its circumference, and
- des moulures annulaires classiques en soi, sur une partie restante de sa circonférence. - Annular moldings conventional per se, on a remaining portion of its circumference.
Moulures distinctes Separate moldings
Selon des premiers modes de réalisation représentés sur les figures 1 à 3, la zone de rigidification 8 comporte plusieurs moulures de rigidification 7 non-rectilignes qui sont distinctes et terminées chacune par deux extrémités 71.  According to first embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the stiffening zone 8 comprises several non-rectilinear stiffening moldings 7 which are distinct and each terminated by two ends 71.
Comme représenté encore sur la figure 2, les moulures de rigidification 7 non- rectilignes forment des motifs décalés 95 concaves qui sont imbriqués les uns dans les autres.  As further shown in FIG. 2, the non-rectilinear stiffening moldings 7 form concave offset patterns 95 which are interlocked into each other.
En l’espèce, chaque moulure de rigidification 7 non-rectiligne forme un motif décalé 95 en U qui comprend le segment de droite central 72 prolongé par les deux segments de droites latéraux 73.  In the present case, each non-rectilinear stiffening mold 7 forms a U-shaped offset pattern 95 which comprises the central line segment 72 extended by the two lateral straight line segments 73.
Chaque segment de droite latéral 73 est terminé, à l’opposé du segment de droite central 72, par l’une des extrémités 71 libres.  Each lateral line segment 73 is terminated, opposite to the central line segment 72, by one of the free ends 71.
Chaque motif décalé 95 est en outre orienté de sorte que son segment de droite central 72 et ses segments de droites latéraux 73 définissent des angles compris entre 30° et 60° (de préférence des angles entre 40° et 50°, de préférence encore un angle de 45°) par rapport aux lignes longitudinales génératrices 8a et aux lignes transversales directrices 8b.Each offset pattern 95 is further oriented so that its central line segment 72 and its lateral line segments 73 define angles between 30 ° and 60 ° (preferably angles between 40 ° and 50 °, more preferably angle of 45 °) by relative to the longitudinal generative lines 8a and to the transverse lines 8b.
Le segment de droite central 72 et l’un des segments de droites latéraux 73 forment ensemble les deux portions longitudinales 9512 raccordées par une portion de jonction 9511. The central line segment 72 and one of the lateral line segments 73 together form the two longitudinal portions 9512 connected by a joining portion 9511.
Comme illustré encore sur cette figure 2, les motifs décalés 95 sont agencés par couple, symétriquement et s’ouvrant à l’opposé l’un de l’autre pour former ensemble une forme en H.  As further illustrated in this Figure 2, the offset patterns 95 are arranged in pairs, symmetrically and opening away from each other to form together a shape H.
Les segments de droites centraux 72 d’un couple de motifs décalés 95 sont ainsi juxtaposés. Les segments de droites latéraux 73 des deux motifs décalés 95 juxtaposés sont quant à eux alignés.  The central straight segments 72 of a pair of offset patterns 95 are thus juxtaposed. The lateral straight segments 73 of the two juxtaposed offset units 95 are themselves aligned.
Pour leur imbrication, une paire de segments de droites latéraux 73 d’un couple de motifs décalés 95 est ménagée entre les segments de droites latéraux 73 d’un motif décalé 95 d’un autre couple de motifs décalés 95.  For their nesting, a pair of side line segments 73 of a pair of offset patterns 95 is formed between the side line segments 73 of an offset pattern 95 of another pair of offset patterns 95.
Une telle configuration des motifs décalés 95, concaves et imbriqués, est particulièrement efficace pour conférer une résistance accrue, et simultanée, aux déformations en facette et aux déformations en écrasement axial. Cette structure particulière de la zone de rigidification 8 a également l’intérêt de limiter, voire de bloquer, la propagation de déformations.  Such a configuration of the concave and interlocking offset patterns 95 is particularly effective in providing increased and simultaneous resistance to facet deformations and axial crushing deformations. This particular structure of the stiffening zone 8 also has the advantage of limiting or even blocking the propagation of deformations.
Tel que représenté sur la figure 3, la zone de rigidification 8 peut être pourvue d’une zone de marquage 10 qui est dépourvue de moulures de rigidification 7.  As shown in FIG. 3, the stiffening zone 8 may be provided with a marking zone 10 which is free from stiffening moldings 7.
Cette zone de marquage 10 est entourée / délimitée par ces moulures de rigidification 7.  This marking zone 10 is surrounded / delimited by these stiffening moldings 7.
La zone de marquage 10 possède ici une forme ovale, mais elle pourrait présenter toute autre forme souhaitée.  The marking zone 10 here has an oval shape, but it could have any other desired shape.
Cette zone de marquage 10 est particulièrement intéressante pour la lisibilité d’un élément visuel, tel qu’un texte, un logo ou une image.  This marking area 10 is particularly interesting for the legibility of a visual element, such as a text, a logo or an image.
Moulures continues Continuous moldings
Selon des seconds modes de réalisation représentés sur les figures 4 à 6, la paroi latérale 2 comporte des moulures de rigidification 7 non-rectilignes continues qui s’étendent chacune sur toute la circonférence d’une zone de rigidification 8.  According to second embodiments shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the side wall 2 comprises continuous non-rectilinear stiffening moldings 7 which each extend over the entire circumference of a stiffening zone 8.
Plus précisément, chaque moulure de rigidification 7 non-rectiligne forme ici une répétition de motifs décalés 95, identiques entre eux, qui sont disposés selon deux lignes, en alternance et reliés entre eux.  More specifically, each non-rectilinear stiffening molding 7 here forms a repetition of offset patterns 95, identical to each other, which are arranged in two lines, alternately and interconnected.
Là encore, tel que décrit ci-dessous en relation avec la figure 5, chaque moulure de rigidification 7 non-rectiligne forme des motifs décalés 95 en U qui comprennent chacun le segment de droite central 72 prolongé par les deux segments de droites latéraux 73.  Again, as described below in connection with FIG. 5, each non-rectilinear stiffening mold 7 forms U-shaped offset patterns 95 which each comprise the central line segment 72 extended by the two lateral straight line segments 73.
Les segments de droite centraux 72 des deux lignes sont agencés parallèlement entre eux ; et les segments de droites latéraux 73 des deux lignes sont agencés parallèlement entre eux. Les segments de droites latéraux 73 de deux motifs décalés 95 en regard sont reliés par des segments de droite transversaux 74 (parallèles ici aux segments de droites centraux 72). The central right segments 72 of the two lines are arranged parallel to each other; and the side line segments 73 of the two lines are arranged parallel to each other. The lateral straight lines 73 of two opposite shifted patterns 95 are connected by transverse line segments 74 (here parallel to the center line segments 72).
Les motifs décalés 95 d’une ligne sont ici orientés de sorte à s’ouvrir en direction des motifs décalés 95 de l’autre ligne.  The off-line patterns 95 of a line are here oriented to open toward the offset patterns 95 of the other line.
Chaque motif décalé 95 est en plus agencé de sorte que chacun de ses segments de droites latéraux 73 se situe entre les deux segments de droites latéraux 73 d’un motif décalé 95 opposé.  Each offset pattern 95 is further arranged such that each of its side line segments 73 is located between the two side line segments 73 of an opposite offset pattern 95.
Chaque motif décalé 95 en U est en outre orienté de sorte que ses segments de droite centraux 72 et ses segments de droites latéraux 73 soient orientés, respectivement, parallèlement aux lignes transversales directrices 8b et aux lignes longitudinales génératrices 8a.  Each U-shaped offset pattern 95 is further oriented such that its center line segments 72 and its side line segments 73 are oriented, respectively, parallel to the guide transverse lines 8b and the longitudinal generatrix lines 8a.
Le segment de droite central 72 et les deux segments de droites latéraux 73 forment un motif décalé 95 et un motif restant 96 dont les contours 951 , 962 comprennent chacun, respectivement, la portion de jonction 951 1 , 9611 et les deux portions longitudinales 9512, 9612 précitées.  The central line segment 72 and the two lateral line segments 73 form an offset pattern 95 and a remaining pattern 96 whose contours 951, 962 each comprise, respectively, the joining portion 951 1, 9611 and the two longitudinal portions 9512, 9612 above.
La moulure de rigidification 7 continue définit ici encore des motifs restants 96 en forme générale de T ayant deux parties concaves latérales.  The continuous stiffening molding 7 again defines remaining patterns 96 in the general shape of T having two lateral concave portions.
Les motifs restants 96 successifs sont inversés l’un par rapport à l’autre et sont imbriqués.  The remaining 96 successive patterns are inverted relative to each other and are nested.
La paroi latérale 2 comporte ainsi des bandes annulaires de rigidification 8, comportant chacune une moulure de rigidification 7 non-rectiligne continue, séparées les unes des autres par des bandes annulaires 11 , étroites et non-moulurées (figure 5).  The side wall 2 thus comprises annular stiffening strips 8, each comprising a continuous non-rectilinear stiffening strip 7, separated from each other by annular bands 11, narrow and unmolded (Figure 5).
Cette configuration des bandes annulaires de rigidification 8 a pour intérêt de recevoir un élément visuel lisible, tel qu’un texte, un logo ou une image.  This configuration of the annular stiffening strips 8 is useful for receiving a readable visual element, such as a text, a logo or an image.
Selon une variante représentée sur la figure 6, la paroi latérale 2 peut être pourvue là encore d’une zone de marquage 10 qui est dépourvue de moulures de rigidification 7 et qui est entourée / délimitée par ces moulures de rigidification 7.  According to a variant shown in FIG. 6, the side wall 2 may again be provided with a marking zone 10 which is free of stiffening moldings 7 and which is surrounded / delimited by these stiffening moldings 7.
Cette zone de marquage 10 possède ici la forme d’une bande annulaire continue.  This marking zone 10 here has the shape of a continuous annular band.
Procédé Process
La présente invention concerne encore un procédé pour la fabrication d’un contenant selon l’invention.  The present invention also relates to a process for the manufacture of a container according to the invention.
Ce procédé comprend avantageusement une étape de formage de la paroi latérale 2, à plat ou après sa mise en volume, pour ménager ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification 7.  This method advantageously comprises a step of forming the side wall 2, flat or after it has been made to volume, to provide said at least one stiffening molding 7.
Cette étape de formage est par exemple réalisée au moyen d’outils pouvant être composés de pièces mâles et femelles, pour imprimer la forme sur le métal. Ces outils peuvent par exemple se présenter sous forme de pièces planes (rails) ou de pièces gauches (mandrins). This forming step is for example carried out by means of tools that can be composed of male and female parts, to print the shape on the metal. These tools can for example be in the form of flat parts (rails) or left parts (chucks).
Ce procédé permet l’obtention d’une paroi latérale 2 qui comporte ainsi deux ensembles de surfaces : ladite au moins une surface décalée 25 et ladite au moins une surface restante 26.  This method makes it possible to obtain a side wall 2 which thus comprises two sets of surfaces: said at least one offset surface 25 and said at least one remaining surface 26.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Contenant comportant un corps de boîte (1 ) réalisé dans un matériau métallique, lequel corps de boîte (1 ) comporte une paroi latérale (2) fermée par au moins une paroi de fond (3),  Container comprising a box body (1) made of a metallic material, which box body (1) has a side wall (2) closed by at least one bottom wall (3),
laquelle paroi latérale (2) comporte au moins une zone de rigidification (8) qui s’étend sur au moins une partie de la hauteur et de la circonférence de ladite paroi latérale (2),  which side wall (2) has at least one stiffening zone (8) extending over at least a portion of the height and circumference of said side wall (2),
laquelle zone de rigidification (8) présente une pluralité de lignes virtuelles (8a, 8b, 8c) qui sont destinées à former des lignes virtuelles (8a, 8b, 8c) rectilignes sur ladite zone de rigidification (8) mise à plat, avantageusement des lignes longitudinales génératrices (8a), des lignes transversales directrices (8b) et des lignes inclinées (8c),  which stiffening zone (8) has a plurality of virtual lines (8a, 8b, 8c) which are intended to form rectilinear virtual lines (8a, 8b, 8c) on said flattened stiffening zone (8), advantageously longitudinal generating lines (8a), guide transverse lines (8b) and inclined lines (8c),
laquelle zone de rigidification (8) comporte au moins une moulure de rigidification (7), caractérisé en ce que lesdits lignes virtuelles (8a, 8b, 8c) sont chacune coupées par ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification (7).  which stiffening zone (8) comprises at least one stiffening molding (7), characterized in that said virtual lines (8a, 8b, 8c) are each cut by said at least one stiffening molding (7).
2. Contenant selon la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce que ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification (7) consiste en une moulure de rigidification (7) non-rectiligne dont le contour (7b) est non-rectiligne.  2. Container according to claim 1, characterized in that said at least one stiffening molding (7) consists of a stiffening molding (7) non-rectilinear whose contour (7b) is non-rectilinear.
3. Contenant selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification (7) non-rectiligne présente la forme générale de :  3. Container according to claim 2, characterized in that said at least one stiffening molding (7) non-rectilinear has the general shape of:
- une ligne courbe,  - a curved line,
- une ligne polygonale qui est composée d’au moins deux segments de droite (72, a polygonal line which is composed of at least two line segments (72,
73), ou 73), or
- une polyligne qui est composée d’au moins un segment de droite et d’un segment de courbe.  a polyline which is composed of at least one line segment and one curve segment.
4. Contenant selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la moulure de rigidification (7) non-rectiligne du type ligne polygonale comprend des segments de droite (72, 73) :  4. Container according to claim 3, characterized in that the non-rectilinear stiffening molding (7) of the polygonal line type comprises straight segments (72, 73):
- ayant une longueur comprise entre 2 et 200 mm, et  having a length of between 2 and 200 mm, and
- formant, entre eux, un angle de 90° +/- 60°.  forming between them an angle of 90 ° +/- 60 °.
5. Contenant selon l’une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que ladite au moins une zone de rigidification (8) comporte :  5. Container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that said at least one stiffening zone (8) comprises:
- des motifs décalés (95), correspondant à la surface de ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification (7), et/ou  staggered patterns (95), corresponding to the surface of said at least one stiffening molding (7), and / or
- des motifs restants (96), correspondant à la surface entourant ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification (7).  - Remaining patterns (96), corresponding to the surface surrounding said at least one stiffening molding (7).
6. Contenant selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les motifs décalés (95) et/ou les motifs restants (96) ont un contour (951 , 961 ) non-rectiligne,  Container according to claim 5, characterized in that the offset patterns (95) and / or the remaining patterns (96) have a non-rectilinear contour (951, 961),
et en ce que ledit contour (951 , 961 ) non-rectiligne comporte :  and in that said non-rectilinear contour (951, 961) comprises:
- une portion de jonction (951 1 ) situé dans un plan (P) perpendiculaire à l’axe longitudinal (2’), et - a junction portion (951 1) located in a plane (P) perpendicular to the axis longitudinal (2 '), and
- deux portions longitudinales (9512), raccordée par ladite portion de jonction (951 1 ), située d’un même côté dudit plan perpendiculaire (P).  - Two longitudinal portions (9512), connected by said junction portion (951 1), located on the same side of said perpendicular plane (P).
7. Contenant selon l’une quelconque des revendications 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que les motifs décalés (95) et/ou les motifs restants (96) ont un contour concave, et  7. Container according to any one of claims 5 or 6, characterized in that the offset patterns (95) and / or the remaining patterns (96) have a concave outline, and
en ce qu’au moins deux desdits motifs décalés (95) et/ou motifs restants (96) sont imbriqués.  in that at least two of said staggered patterns (95) and / or remaining patterns (96) are nested.
8. Contenant selon l’une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que ladite au moins une moulure de rigidification (7) est continue, s’étendant sur toute la circonférence de ladite zone de rigidification (8).  8. Container according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that said at least one stiffening molding (7) is continuous, extending over the entire circumference of said stiffening zone (8).
9. Contenant selon l’une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la zone de rigidification (8) comporte plusieurs moulures de rigidification (7), distinctes et terminées chacune par au moins deux extrémités (71 ).  9. Container according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the stiffening zone (8) comprises a plurality of stiffening moldings (7), each distinct and each terminated by at least two ends (71).
10. Contenant selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que les moulures de rigidification (7) ont un contour non-rectiligne qui forment des motifs décalés (95) en U qui comprennent chacun un segment de droite central (72) prolongé par deux segments de droites latéraux (73).  10. Container according to claim 9, characterized in that the stiffening moldings (7) have a non-rectilinear contour which form U-shaped offset patterns (95) which each comprise a central line segment (72) extended by two segments. lateral lines (73).
1 1. Contenant selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que les moulures de rigidification (7) non-rectilignes en U sont agencées par couple, symétriquement et s’ouvrant à l’opposé l’une de l’autre,  1 1. Container according to claim 10, characterized in that the stiffening moldings (7) non-rectilinear U are arranged in pairs, symmetrically and opening away from one another,
et en ce que les segments de droites latéraux (73) d’un couple sont ménagés entre les segments de droites latéraux (73) d’une moulure de rigidification (7) non-rectiligne en U d’un autre couple.  and in that the lateral straight lines (73) of a pair are formed between the lateral straight segments (73) of a U-shaped non-rectilinear stiffening molding (7) of another pair.
PCT/EP2019/058972 2018-04-11 2019-04-09 Metal box body comprising a reinforcing moulding WO2019197411A1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR112020020311-4A BR112020020311A2 (en) 2018-04-11 2019-04-09 METAL BOX BODY THAT UNDERSTANDS A REINFORCEMENT MOLDING
CN201980024759.4A CN111954628A (en) 2018-04-11 2019-04-09 Metal can body with reinforced molded portion
US17/045,692 US20210024241A1 (en) 2018-04-11 2019-04-09 Metal box body comprising a reinforcing moulding
MX2020010569A MX2020010569A (en) 2018-04-11 2019-04-09 Metal box body comprising a reinforcing moulding.
CA3094434A CA3094434A1 (en) 2018-04-11 2019-04-09 Metal box body comprising a reinforcing moulding
EP19715134.3A EP3774562A1 (en) 2018-04-11 2019-04-09 Metal box body comprising a reinforcing moulding

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1853181A FR3080098A1 (en) 2018-04-11 2018-04-11 CONTAINER COMPRISING A METAL BOX BODY HAVING A SIDE WALL HAVING AT LEAST ONE RIGIDIFICATION MOLDING
FR1853181 2018-04-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019197411A1 true WO2019197411A1 (en) 2019-10-17

Family

ID=62816755

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2019/058972 WO2019197411A1 (en) 2018-04-11 2019-04-09 Metal box body comprising a reinforcing moulding

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20210024241A1 (en)
EP (1) EP3774562A1 (en)
CN (1) CN111954628A (en)
BR (1) BR112020020311A2 (en)
CA (1) CA3094434A1 (en)
FR (1) FR3080098A1 (en)
MX (1) MX2020010569A (en)
WO (1) WO2019197411A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3335902A (en) * 1964-12-28 1967-08-15 Continental Can Co Superimposed axial-circumferential beading of cans
FR2066761A5 (en) * 1970-10-30 1971-08-06 Creve Coeur Mfg Co
US5586681A (en) * 1993-03-11 1996-12-24 Policappelli; Nini E. Container for dispensing liquids
JP2007254008A (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-10-04 Universal Seikan Kk Metal can body and metal can

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3335902A (en) * 1964-12-28 1967-08-15 Continental Can Co Superimposed axial-circumferential beading of cans
FR2066761A5 (en) * 1970-10-30 1971-08-06 Creve Coeur Mfg Co
US5586681A (en) * 1993-03-11 1996-12-24 Policappelli; Nini E. Container for dispensing liquids
JP2007254008A (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-10-04 Universal Seikan Kk Metal can body and metal can

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2020010569A (en) 2021-01-08
FR3080098A1 (en) 2019-10-18
CA3094434A1 (en) 2019-10-17
EP3774562A1 (en) 2021-02-17
BR112020020311A2 (en) 2021-01-05
CN111954628A (en) 2020-11-17
US20210024241A1 (en) 2021-01-28

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