WO2019196418A1 - Insectifuge non toxique pour cultures, son procédé de fabrication et son utilisation - Google Patents
Insectifuge non toxique pour cultures, son procédé de fabrication et son utilisation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019196418A1 WO2019196418A1 PCT/CN2018/117601 CN2018117601W WO2019196418A1 WO 2019196418 A1 WO2019196418 A1 WO 2019196418A1 CN 2018117601 W CN2018117601 W CN 2018117601W WO 2019196418 A1 WO2019196418 A1 WO 2019196418A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- insect repellent
- parts
- vinegar
- crops
- vegetables
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/10—Apiaceae or Umbelliferae [Carrot family], e.g. parsley, caraway, dill, lovage, fennel or snakebed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/12—Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/22—Lamiaceae or Labiatae [Mint family], e.g. thyme, rosemary, skullcap, selfheal, lavender, perilla, pennyroyal, peppermint or spearmint
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/48—Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of crop deworming, and particularly relates to a non-toxic insect repellent for crops, a preparation method thereof and use thereof.
- one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a non-toxic insect repellent for crops, the raw materials of which are all derived from the original ecology of nature, without adding any chemical agents, to the ecological environment and humans. Life is very healthy.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of the non-toxic insect repellent of the crop, which is simple and easy to operate and simple in operation.
- a third object of the present invention is to provide a method of using the non-toxic insect repellent of the crop.
- a non-toxic insect repellent for crops calculated by weight, including:
- the vegetable fermentation liquid is prepared by fermenting onion and garlic vegetables, cabbage vegetables, green leafy vegetables, brown sugar and warm water.
- the vegetable fermentation liquid is calculated in parts by weight, and includes:
- the cabbage vegetable is one or a mixture of lettuce, oil wheat, Chinese cabbage, Chinese cabbage, broccoli, kale, broccoli, mustard, snow stalk, and mustard.
- the green leafy vegetable is one or a mixture of wormwood, celery, chrysanthemum, lettuce, spinach, alfalfa, leek, leek, and sunflower. More preferably: one or a mixture of wormwood, celery, and artemisia.
- the onion and garlic vegetables are a mixture of onions, garlic, green onions, leeks, and ginger.
- the vinegar is one or a mixture of rice vinegar, vinegar, balsamic vinegar, bran vinegar, wine vinegar, white vinegar, juice vinegar, garlic vinegar, and ginger vinegar. More preferably: white vinegar.
- the method for preparing a non-toxic insect repellent for crops wherein the vegetable fermentation broth, vinegar and water are uniformly mixed according to the amount to prepare the non-toxic insect repellent for crops;
- the preparation method of the vegetable fermentation liquid is specifically as follows:
- the contents of the container were taken out and filtered through a 300 mesh filter to prepare the vegetable fermentation broth.
- the filtered vegetable fermentation broth must be stored in an opaque container to prevent the light reaction from affecting the insect repellent effect.
- the method for using the non-toxic insect repellent for crops, the vegetable fermentation broth, vinegar and water are uniformly mixed according to the amount and sprayed directly on the foliage of the plant surface, and sprayed once every 10-15 days. Since the rainwater will wash away the insect repellent of the present invention and reduce the neutral odor, therefore, in addition to the normal spraying for 10-15 days, it is necessary to spray immediately after each rain to ensure the effect.
- the invention includes a vegetable fermentation liquid, vinegar and water; wherein the vegetable fermentation liquid is prepared by fermenting onion and garlic vegetables, cabbage vegetables, green leafy vegetables, brown sugar and warm water.
- the invention breaks the traditional thinking, and the insecticide which is carried out in order to ensure the healthy growth of crops is changed into deworming. It is a non-toxic liquid invented according to the different breathing systems of insects and humans and the eating habits of insects, and there are more than 4,700 insects. In many cases, insects have no organs and rely mainly on capillary pores to breathe. After studying the natural odors of insects that are aversed by insects, the present invention uses the plants that humans can eat as the main raw material, and mixes the alkaloids contained in various plants themselves.
- Synergistic action emits an unacceptable smell of insects, sprays on crops, makes insects reluctant to approach crops, and turns to the mountains to eat weeds; not only can promote ecological balance, people live in harmony with insects, but also after fermentation of various vegetables Bio-organic fertilizers required for plant growth, enriching nutrients and promoting the growth of crops.
- the non-toxic insect repellent is simple in manufacturing process, requires no equipment, and is low in cost and absolutely safe.
- a non-toxic insect repellent for crops which comprises, by weight, 0.1 parts of vinegar, 300 parts of water and 0.9 parts of vegetable fermentation broth.
- the vegetable fermentation broth is calculated by weight, including: 60 parts of water, 10 parts of brown sugar and 30 parts of vegetables (including 6 parts of lettuce, 6 parts of oily wheat, 4 parts of wormwood, 2 parts of celery, 2 parts of leeks, 2 parts of sage) 2 parts of green onions, 2 parts of ginger, 2 parts of garlic, 2 parts of onions).
- the contents of the container are taken out (the fermentation time is about 15 days in spring, summer and autumn, and about 30 days in winter), and the vegetable fermentation is prepared after filtering through a 300 mesh filter. liquid.
- the filtered vegetable fermentation broth must be stored in an opaque container to prevent the light reaction from affecting the insect repellent effect.
- the vegetable fermentation broth, vinegar and tap water are mixed and sprayed directly on the foliage of the plant surface, sprayed once every 10-15 days, and sprayed immediately after the rain.
- a non-toxic insect repellent for crops which comprises, by weight, 0.05 parts of vinegar, 300 parts of water and 2 parts of vegetable fermentation broth.
- the vegetable fermentation broth is calculated by weight, including: 55 parts of water, 15 parts of brown sugar and 30 parts of vegetables (including 10 parts of Chinese cabbage, 10 parts of wormwood, 2 parts of leeks, 2 parts of green onions, 2 parts of ginger, 2 parts of garlic, 2 servings of onion).
- a non-toxic insect repellent for crops which comprises, by weight, 0.5 parts of vinegar, 300 parts of water and 1.5 parts of vegetable fermentation broth.
- vegetable fermentation broth is calculated by weight, including: 65 parts of water, 8 parts of brown sugar and 27 parts of vegetables (including 2 parts of lettuce, 5 parts of mustard, 1 part of leeks, 10 parts of sage, 1 part of green onion, 2 parts of ginger, garlic) 5 servings, 1 serving of onion).
- a non-toxic insect repellent for crops which comprises, by weight, 0.2 parts of vinegar, 300 parts of water and 1.5 parts of vegetable fermentation broth.
- the vegetable fermentation broth is calculated by weight, including: 50 parts of water, 10 parts of brown sugar and 40 parts of vegetables (including 6 parts of lettuce, 6 parts of oily wheat, 6 parts of snow stalk, 6 parts of mustard, 4 parts of wormwood, celery 2 2 parts, 2 parts of leeks, 2 parts of leeks, 2 parts of leeks, 2 parts of stalks, 5 parts of leeks, 2 parts of sage, 2 parts of green onions, 5 parts of ginger, 1 part of garlic, 2 parts of onion.
- vegetables including 6 parts of lettuce, 6 parts of oily wheat, 6 parts of snow stalk, 6 parts of mustard, 4 parts of wormwood, celery 2 2 parts, 2 parts of leeks, 2 parts of leeks, 2 parts of leeks, 2 parts of stalks, 5 parts of leeks, 2 parts of sage, 2 parts of green onions, 5 parts of ginger, 1 part of garlic, 2 parts of onion.
- a non-toxic insect repellent for crops which comprises, by weight, 0.3 parts of vinegar, 300 parts of water and 1.8 parts of vegetable fermentation broth.
- the vegetable fermentation broth is calculated by weight, including: 65 parts of water, 2 parts of brown sugar and 23 parts of vegetables (including 6 parts of oily wheat, 4 parts of wormwood, 2 parts of celery, 2 parts of leeks, 2 parts of sage, 1 part of green onion, 2 parts of ginger, 2 parts of garlic, 2 parts of onion).
- Comparative experiment In order to avoid the use of the insects driven by the present invention to bite the adjacent sample vegetables, the comparative experiment of the present invention used a 1 km interval test field for comparative experiments. The selection of healthy 4-5 true leaves after transplanting green mussels and green vegetables was carried out, and the results were shown in Table 1. The other vegetable and fruit trees are not described here.
- the invention can completely achieve the effect of the conventional insecticide, and the insects are prevented from biting the leaves and stems of the vegetables after the insect repellent of the invention, and the appearance of the vegetables is maintained, and at the same time, compared with the use of the conventional insecticides. Plants are more viable and grow stronger.
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un insectifuge non toxique pour des cultures, son procédé de fabrication et son utilisation, la présente invention comprenant les éléments suivants calculés en parties en poids : de 0,5 à 2 parties de bouillon de fermentation de légumes, de 0,05 à 0,5 parties de vinaigre et 300 parties d'eau ; le bouillon de fermentation de légumes est préparé par fermentation de légumes de type oignon et ail, de légumes de type chou, de légumes à feuilles vertes, de sucre brun et d'eau chaude. La présente invention s'éloigne de la pensée traditionnelle, du fait qu'un insecticide est remplacé par un insectifuge afin d'assurer la croissance saine des cultures, un liquide non toxique est pulvérisé sur les cultures, ledit liquide étant inventé sur la base des différences entre les systèmes respiratoires des insectes et des êtres humains et des habitudes alimentaires des insectes, les insectes étant peu disposés à approcher les cultures en raison de l'odeur émise par la synergie du mélange et de la fermentation qui est difficile à tolérer par les insectes ; l'équilibre écologique est favorisé et, après fermentation, les différents légumes constituent également un engrais bio-organique requis pour la croissance des plantes, ce qui enrichit en nutriments et favorise la croissance des cultures. Le présent insectifuge non toxique a un processus de fabrication simple et ne nécessite pas d'investissement en équipement, et est peu coûteux et complètement sûr.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810308820.5 | 2018-04-09 | ||
CN201810308820.5A CN108308208A (zh) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | 一种用于农作物的无毒驱虫剂及其制备方法及使用 |
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WO2019196418A1 true WO2019196418A1 (fr) | 2019-10-17 |
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PCT/CN2018/117601 WO2019196418A1 (fr) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-11-27 | Insectifuge non toxique pour cultures, son procédé de fabrication et son utilisation |
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WO (1) | WO2019196418A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
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CN111662625A (zh) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-15 | 江苏春之声装饰材料有限公司 | 一种具有成膜植物油的抗菌防霉乳胶漆及其制备方法 |
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CN108308208A (zh) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-24 | 何新桥 | 一种用于农作物的无毒驱虫剂及其制备方法及使用 |
CN110367237A (zh) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-10-25 | 乐清真如酵素有限公司 | 一种安全环保型驱蚊虫酵素及制备方法 |
CN110623005B (zh) * | 2019-09-16 | 2021-06-29 | 江西省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | 一种用于抑制苦瓜枯萎病复合型植物提取物及其制备方法 |
CN112841231A (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-05-28 | 湖南启农生物科技有限公司 | 防治地下害虫的天然农药及其制备方法 |
CN112772239A (zh) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-11 | 杭州良渚麟海蔬果专业合作社 | 一种利用防虫网驱避蜗牛的蔬菜绿色防控的方法 |
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- 2018-04-09 CN CN201810308820.5A patent/CN108308208A/zh active Pending
- 2018-11-27 WO PCT/CN2018/117601 patent/WO2019196418A1/fr active Application Filing
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