WO2019196376A1 - 尖晶石基颜色可调控的上转换发光材料及其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
尖晶石基颜色可调控的上转换发光材料及其制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019196376A1 WO2019196376A1 PCT/CN2018/111310 CN2018111310W WO2019196376A1 WO 2019196376 A1 WO2019196376 A1 WO 2019196376A1 CN 2018111310 W CN2018111310 W CN 2018111310W WO 2019196376 A1 WO2019196376 A1 WO 2019196376A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09K11/00—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent
- C09K11/08—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7766—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals
- C09K11/7774—Aluminates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/22—Luminous paints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent
- C09K11/08—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7766—Luminescent materials, e.g. electroluminescent or chemiluminescent containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals
- C09K11/7767—Chalcogenides
- C09K11/7769—Oxides
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of materials science, and particularly relates to a color-controllable up-conversion luminescent material, in particular to a substrate of Zn(Al x Ga 1-x ) 2 O 4 , Yb 3+ , Tm 3+ , Er 3 . + is a doped ion upconversion luminescent composite material and its preparation method and application.
- Upconversion luminescence is the process of superimposing two or more long-wavelength photons into short-wavelength photons.
- a notable feature of the up-conversion process is that the absorbed photon energy is much lower than the emitted photon energy and is therefore also referred to as anti-Stokes illumination.
- the most studied upconversion luminescence refers to photoluminescence that produces visible or ultraviolet light under the excitation of near-infrared or infrared light.
- the rare-earth ion doped upconversion luminescence has become the focus of research in the field of luminescent materials due to its excellent spectral properties such as narrow spectral spectrum, high luminescent color purity, high conversion efficiency, wide emission area, and long fluorescence lifetime.
- the rare earth ions commonly used for up-conversion luminescent materials doped mainly include trivalent europium ions (Yb 3+ ), trivalent europium ions (Er 3+ ), trivalent europium ions (Tm 3+ ), and trivalent europium ions (Ho 3+ ). )and many more.
- Yb 3+ has a simple energy level and a high energy absorption rate, and is usually used as a sensitizer.
- Er 3+ , Tm 3+ , Ho 3+ and other energy levels are abundant, the fluorescence lifetime is long, and the spectral line is narrow, which is used as an activator.
- the upconversion luminescence process excited by rare earth ions is generally achieved by an excited state absorption process, an energy transfer process between the sensitizer and activator ions, and a "photon avalanche" process.
- Both ZnGa 2 O 4 and ZnAl 2 O 4 are complex oxides of a typical spinel structure (AB 2 O 4 ).
- the unit cell contains 64 tetrahedral sites, 32 octahedral sites and 32 oxygen atoms.
- cation A occupies 8 tetrahedral positions
- cation B occupies 16 octahedral positions, which means that there are still many vacancies in the unit cell, which facilitates the entry of doped ions.
- both ZnGa 2 O 4 and ZnAl 2 O 4 can generate blue light emission without any doping, and at the same time, when doping different rare earth ions, different colors including red, green and yellow are generated.
- ZnGa 2 O 4 :Er 3+ will produce green luminescence
- ZnGa 2 O 4 :Eu 3+ will produce red luminescence
- ZnAl 2 O 4 :Dy 3+ will produce yellow luminescence and so on.
- a luminescent material when the luminescent material is applied to a fluorescent lacquer, a luminescent dye, or the like, illuminating of a plurality of colors is generally required to enrich the diversity of the fluorescent lacquer and the luminescent dye, and the production and application requirements are better satisfied.
- a luminescent material can only exhibit luminescence of one color at a time, and luminescence of different colors needs to be achieved by selecting different matrix materials or doping different rare earth ions. Therefore, if a luminescent material can be provided, the regular and controllable multi-color fluorescence can be realized only by changing the raw material composition, which is bound to expand the production and application requirements.
- the present invention uses ZnGa 2 O 4 , ZnAl 2 O 4 , and Al 3+ ion doped ZnGa 2 O 4 (Zn(Al x Ga 1-x ) 2 O 4 ) as a matrix.
- a rare earth ion doped with Yb 3+ /Tm 3+ /Er 3+ was used to prepare a spinel-based color-controlled upconversion luminescent material Zn(Al x Ga 1-x ) 2 O 4 : Yb 3+ , Tm 3+ , Er 3+ .
- the inventors discovered through accident that the color of the up-converting luminescent material can be achieved not only by controlling the doping amount of Al 3+ ions, but also that the luminescent material has high up-conversion efficiency, and the emitted fluorescence is visible to the naked eye and has high intensity. .
- One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a spinel-based color-regulated up-converting luminescent material.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of preparing the above-described up-conversion luminescent material.
- a third object of the present invention is to provide an application of the above-described upconverting luminescent material.
- the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
- a spinel-based color-regulated up-converting luminescent material is provided, the specific chemical formula of the up-converting luminescent material being Zn(Al x Ga 1-x ) 2 O 4 :Yb 3+ , Tm 3+ , Er 3+ ;
- each doping ion in the spinel-based color-controllable up-converting luminescent material has its corresponding oxide as a reaction raw material.
- each of the doped ions corresponding to the oxide in the luminescent material is a reaction raw material, and is prepared by a high-temperature solid phase reaction.
- the steps of the preparation method are:
- step S2 mixing and grinding the reaction raw materials in step S1.
- step S3 Perform a high-temperature solid phase reaction on the uniformly ground raw material powder in the step S2, and the reaction is completed after the natural cooling.
- the high-temperature solid phase reaction condition is: the heating rate is 4-6 ° C / min (preferably 5 ° C / min), the reaction temperature is 1200 ⁇ 1400 ° C (preferably 1300 ° C), and the reaction time is 1 to 3 h (preferably 2 h);
- the use of the above-described upconverting luminescent material in the field of upconversion luminescent display includes, but are not limited to, the use of upconverting luminescent materials in fluorescent paints or luminescent dyes.
- the spinel-based upconversion luminescent material Zn(Al x Ga 1-x ) 2 O 4 :Yb 3+ , Tm 3+ , Er 3+ prepared in the invention can be produced by the human eye under the irradiation of a 980 nm laser lamp. More intense fluorescence is visible. At the same time, by adjusting the doping amount of Al 3+ ions, fluorescence of different colors can be directly obtained.
- Zn(Al x Ga 1-x ) 2 O 4 is used as a matrix material, and Yb 3+ /Tm3+ / Er 3+ is used as a doped rare earth ion, and the spinel-based upconversion luminescent powder materials are prepared. It has good luminescence intensity. At the same time, the luminescence intensity and up-conversion efficiency of the material are improved after doping into Al 3+ ions.
- Zn(Al 0.5 Ga 0.5 ) 1.96 O 4 3.5% Yb 3+ , 0.165% Tm 3+ , 0.33% Er 3+ reached its highest level.
- the luminescent color of the material can be directly regulated.
- the luminescence of the prepared material first appeared blue shift in Zn(Al 0.5 Ga 0.5 ) 2 O 4 : 3.5% Yb 3+ , 0.165% Tm 3+ , 0.33% Er 3
- the pure blue luminescence is achieved in the up-conversion luminescent powder, and then, when the doping amount of the Al 3+ ion continues to increase, the luminescence of the prepared material is red-shifted.
- the regularly controllable multi-color up-conversion luminescent material can be used in the field of color development such as fluorescent paints and luminescent dyes, which expands the color development range of the existing luminescent materials and improves the controllability of color development. Therefore, the spinel-based upconversion luminescent material of the present invention is extremely valuable for industrial mass production and practical application.
- Example 1 is an up-conversion emission spectrum of a spinel-based up-converting luminescent powder material ZnGa 2 O 4 :Yb 3+ , Tm 3+ , and Er 3+ prepared in Example 1 of the present invention;
- Example 2 is an up-conversion emission spectrum of a spinel-based up-converting luminescent powder material ZnAl 2 O 4 :Yb 3+ , Tm 3+ , Er 3+ prepared in Example 2 of the present invention;
- Example 3 is an up-conversion emission spectrum of a spinel-based up-converting luminescent powder material Zn(Al 0.1 Ga 0.9 ) 2 O 4 :Yb 3+ , Tm 3+ , Er 3+ prepared in Example 3 of the present invention;
- Example 4 is an up-conversion emission spectrum of a spinel-based up-converting luminescent powder material Zn(Al 0.3 Ga 0.7 ) 2 O 4 :Yb 3+ , Tm 3+ , Er 3+ prepared in Example 4 of the present invention;
- Example 5 is an up-conversion emission spectrum of a spinel-based up-converting luminescent powder material Zn(Al 0.5 Ga 0.5 ) 2 O 4 :Yb 3+ , Tm 3+ , Er 3+ prepared in Example 5 of the present invention;
- Example 6 is an up-conversion emission spectrum of a spinel-based up-converting luminescent powder material Zn(Al 0.7 Ga 0.3 ) 2 O 4 :Yb 3+ , Tm 3+ , Er 3+ prepared in Example 6 of the present invention;
- Example 7 is an up-conversion emission spectrum of a spinel-based up-converting luminescent powder material Zn(Al 0.9 Ga 0.1 ) 2 O 4 :Yb 3+ , Tm 3+ , Er 3+ prepared in Example 7 of the present invention;
- Figure 8 is an emission peak integral area and "green-red ratio” (GRR) of all spinel-based up-converting luminescent powder materials prepared according to the present invention
- Figure 9 is a CIE chromaticity diagram of all spinel-based upconverting luminescent powder materials prepared in accordance with the present invention.
- a spinel-based color-controllable up-converting luminescent material is provided, and the specific chemical formula of the up-converting luminescent material is Zn(Al x Ga 1-x ) 2 O 4 :Yb 3 + , Tm 3+ , Er 3+ ;
- the obtained powder is again ground in an agate grinding jar to obtain fine and uniform Zn(Al x Ga 1-x ) 2 O 4 :Yb 3+ , Tm 3+ , Er 3+ Convert the luminescent powder.
- the use of the above-described up-converting luminescent material in the field of up-conversion luminescence display is provided.
- the applications include, but are not limited to, the use of upconverting luminescent materials in fluorescent paints or luminescent dyes.
- the spinel-based upconversion luminescent material ratio (molar ratio) is as follows: ZnGa 1.96 O 4 : Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033 .
- the fluorescence spectrum obtained under excitation at 980 nm is shown in Fig. 1, which contains three distinct emission peaks: about 477 nm. Blue emission peak (produced by 1 G 4 ⁇ 3 H 6 emission of Tm 3+ ions), green emission peak at about 526 nm and 549 nm ( 2 H 11/2 ⁇ 4 I 15/2 from Er 3+ ion) And 4 S 3/2 ⁇ 4 I 15/2 emission produced), a red emission peak at about 659 nm (generated by 4 F 9/2 ⁇ 4 I 15/2 emission of Er 3+ ions).
- the calculated chromaticity coordinates are (0.434, 0.249), and the position marked on the CIE chromaticity map of Fig. 9 is a, showing a pinkish purple color.
- the spinel-based upconversion luminescent material ratio (molar ratio) is as follows: ZnAl 1.96 O 4 : Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033 .
- the fluorescence spectrum obtained under excitation at 980 nm is shown in Fig. 2, and the positions of the three distinct emission peaks contained in the figure are unchanged, and implemented.
- Example 1 is basically the same.
- the calculated chromaticity coordinates are (0.415, 0.299), and the position marked on the CIE chromaticity map of Fig. 9 is b, which is pink.
- the rhodium-based upconversion luminescent material ratio (molar ratio) is as follows: Zn(Al 0.1 Ga 0.9 ) 1.96 O 4 :Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033 .
- a certain amount of ZnO, Ga 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 , Yb 2 O 3 , Tm 2 O 3 and Er 2 O 3 were respectively weighed into a agate grinding tank and mixed with acetone.
- the grinding aid is continuously ground for 2 hours to obtain a uniformly mixed powder.
- the mixed powder is heated at 5 ° C / min, and calcined in air at 1300 ° C for 2 h.
- the powder obtained after cooling with the furnace is again placed in an agate grinding jar. Grinding to obtain Zn(Al 0.1 Ga 0.9 ) 1.96 O 4 :Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033 up-converting luminescent powder material.
- the above-mentioned spinel-based upconversion luminescent material Zn(Al 0.1 Ga 0.9 ) 1.96 O 4 :Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033
- the fluorescence spectrum obtained under excitation at 980 nm is shown in Fig. 3, and the three apparent emission peaks are included in the figure.
- the position is unchanged, and is basically the same as Embodiment 1.
- the calculated chromaticity coordinates are (0.243, 0.161), and the position marked on the CIE chromaticity map of Fig. 9 is c, which is purple.
- the spinel-based upconversion luminescent material ratio (molar ratio) is as follows: Zn(Al 0.3 Ga 0.7 ) 1.96 O 4 :Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033 .
- a certain amount of ZnO, Ga 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 , Yb 2 O 3 , Tm 2 O 3 and Er 2 O 3 were respectively weighed into a agate grinding tank and mixed with acetone.
- the grinding aid is continuously ground for 2 hours to obtain a uniformly mixed powder.
- the mixed powder is heated at 5 ° C / min, and calcined in air at 1300 ° C for 2 h.
- the powder obtained after cooling with the furnace is again placed in an agate grinding jar. Grinding, Zn (Al 0.3 Ga 0.7 ) 1.96 O 4 : Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033 upconversion luminescent powder material was obtained.
- the above-mentioned spinel-based upconversion luminescent material Zn(Al 0.3 Ga 0.7 ) 1.96 O 4 :Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033
- the fluorescence spectrum obtained under excitation at 980 nm is shown in Fig. 4, and the three apparent emission peaks are included in the figure.
- the position is unchanged, and is basically the same as Embodiment 1.
- the calculated chromaticity coordinates are (0.250, 0.175), and the position marked on the CIE chromaticity map of Fig. 9 is d, which is purple.
- the spinel-based upconversion luminescent material ratio (molar ratio) is as follows: Zn(Al 0.5 Ga 0.5 ) 1.96 O 4 :Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033 .
- a certain amount of ZnO, Ga 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 , Yb 2 O 3 , Tm 2 O 3 and Er 2 O 3 were respectively weighed into a agate grinding tank and mixed with acetone.
- the grinding aid is continuously ground for 2 hours to obtain a uniformly mixed powder.
- the mixed powder is heated at 5 ° C / min, and calcined in air at 1300 ° C for 2 h.
- the powder obtained after cooling with the furnace is again placed in an agate grinding jar. Grinding to obtain Zn(Al 0.5 Ga 0.5 ) 1.96 O 4 :Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033 up-converting luminescent powder material.
- the above-mentioned spinel-based upconversion luminescent material Zn(Al 0.5 Ga 0.5 ) 1.96 O 4 :Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033
- the fluorescence spectrum obtained under excitation at 980 nm is shown in Fig. 5, and the three apparent emission peaks are included in the figure.
- the position is unchanged, and is basically the same as Embodiment 1.
- the calculated chromaticity coordinates are (0.212, 0.187), and the position marked on the CIE chromaticity map of Fig. 9 is e, which is blue.
- the spinel-based upconversion luminescent material ratio (molar ratio) is as follows: Zn(Al 0.7 Ga 0.3 ) 1.96 O 4 :Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033 .
- a certain amount of ZnO, Ga 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 , Yb 2 O 3 , Tm 2 O 3 and Er 2 O 3 were respectively weighed into a agate grinding tank and mixed with acetone.
- the grinding aid is continuously ground for 2 hours to obtain a uniformly mixed powder.
- the mixed powder is heated at 5 ° C / min, and calcined in air at 1300 ° C for 2 h.
- the powder obtained after cooling with the furnace is again placed in an agate grinding jar. Grinding to obtain Zn(Al 0.7 Ga 0.3 ) 1.96 O 4 :Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033 up-converting luminescent powder material.
- the above-mentioned spinel-based upconverting luminescent material Zn(Al 0.7 Ga 0.3 ) 1.96 O 4 :Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033
- the fluorescence spectrum obtained under excitation at 980 nm is shown in Fig. 6, which shows three distinct emission peaks. The position is unchanged, and is basically the same as Embodiment 1.
- the calculated chromaticity coordinates are (0.248, 0.199), and the position marked on the CIE chromaticity map of Fig. 9 is f, which is blue-violet.
- the spinel-based upconversion luminescent material ratio (molar ratio) is as follows: Zn(Al 0.9 Ga 0.1 ) 1.96 O 4 :Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033 .
- a certain amount of ZnO, Ga 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 , Yb 2 O 3 , Tm 2 O 3 and Er 2 O 3 were respectively weighed into a agate grinding tank and mixed with acetone.
- the grinding aid is continuously ground for 2 hours to obtain a uniformly mixed powder.
- the mixed powder is heated at 5 ° C / min, and calcined in air at 1300 ° C for 2 h.
- the powder obtained after cooling with the furnace is again placed in an agate grinding jar. Grinding to obtain Zn(Al 0.9 Ga 0.1 ) 1.96 O 4 :Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033 up-converting luminescent powder material.
- the above-mentioned spinel-based upconversion luminescent material Zn(Al 0.9 Ga 0.1 ) 1.96 O 4 :Yb 0.035 Tm 0.00165 Er 0.0033
- the fluorescence spectrum obtained under excitation at 980 nm is shown in Fig. 7, and the three apparent emission peaks are included in the figure.
- the position is unchanged, and is basically the same as Embodiment 1.
- the calculated chromaticity coordinates are (0.373, 0.242), and the position marked on the CIE chromaticity map of Fig. 9 is g, which is pinkish purple.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 一种尖晶石基颜色可调控的上转换发光材料,其特征在于,所述上转换发光材料化学式为Zn(Al xGa 1-x) 2O 4:Yb 3+,Tm 3+,Er 3+;其中,0≤x≤1,Yb 3+/Tm 3+/Er 3+=21/1/2(摩尔比)。
- 如权利要求1所述的上转换发光材料,其特征在于,离子按以下摩尔比掺杂:Yb 3+/Tm 3+/Er 3+=21/1/2,Al 3+/Ga 3+=0/1。
- 如权利要求1所述的上转换发光材料,其特征在于,离子按以下摩尔比掺杂:Yb 3+/Tm 3+/Er 3+=21/1/2,Al 3+/Ga 3+=1/0。
- 如权利要求1所述的上转换发光材料,其特征在于,离子按以下摩尔比掺杂:Yb 3+/Tm 3+/Er 3+=21/1/2,Al 3+/Ga 3+=1/9。
- 如权利要求1所述的上转换发光材料,其特征在于,离子按以下摩尔比掺杂:Yb 3+/Tm 3+/Er 3+=21/1/2,Al 3+/Ga 3+=3/7。
- 如权利要求1所述的上转换发光材料,其特征在于,离子按以下摩尔比掺杂:Yb 3+/Tm 3+/Er 3+=21/1/2,Al 3+/Ga 3+=1/1。
- 如权利要求1所述的上转换发光材料,其特征在于,离子按以下摩尔比掺杂:Yb 3+/Tm 3+/Er 3+=21/1/2,Al 3+/Ga 3+=7/3。
- 如权利要求1所述的上转换发光材料,其特征在于,离子按以下摩尔比掺杂:Yb 3+/Tm 3+/Er 3+=21/1/2,Al 3+/Ga 3+=9/1。
- 如权利要求1-8任一项所述上转换发光材料的制备方法,其特征在于,以上转换发光材料中的各掺杂离子对应氧化物为反应原料,采用高温固相反应制备得到;优选的,所述制备方法为:S1.按照上转换发光材料各掺杂离子摩尔比,称取相应量的ZnO,Al 2O 3,Ga 2O 3,Yb 2O 3,Tm 2O 3和Er 2O 3作为反应原料;S2.将步骤S1.中各反应原料混合研磨均匀;S3.对步骤S2.中研磨均匀的原料粉末进行高温固相反应,反应结束自然冷却后即得;优选的,所述步骤S3.中高温固相反应条件:升温速率为4~6℃/min(优选为5℃/min),反应温度为1200~1400℃(优选为1300℃),反应时间为1~3h(优选为2h)。
- 权利要求1-8任一项所述上转换发光材料和/或权利要求9所述制备方法制备得到的上转换发光材料在上转换发光显示领域中的应用;优选的,所述应用包括上转换发光材料在荧光漆/或发光染料中的应用。
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| CN110452701B (zh) * | 2019-08-21 | 2022-07-26 | 哈尔滨学院 | 基于稀土掺杂上转换纳米晶的混合精细调节色度的方法 |
| CN116904189A (zh) * | 2023-07-14 | 2023-10-20 | 长春工业大学 | 一种近红外上转换长余辉发光材料及其制备方法 |
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| CN108410451A (zh) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-08-17 | 山东大学 | 一种尖晶石基颜色可调控的上转换发光材料及其制备方法和应用 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006054203A1 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-26 | Philips Intellectual Property & Standards Gmbh | Light emitting device with conversion structure |
| CN101794834A (zh) * | 2009-12-14 | 2010-08-04 | 湖南共创光伏科技有限公司 | 设有上转换荧光材料膜层的高效太阳能薄膜电池及其膜层制备方法 |
| WO2014019153A1 (zh) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-06 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 铝酸锌荧光材料及其制备方法 |
| CN103849384A (zh) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-11 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 铝酸锌发光材料及其制备方法 |
| CN108410451A (zh) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-08-17 | 山东大学 | 一种尖晶石基颜色可调控的上转换发光材料及其制备方法和应用 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN108410451A (zh) | 2018-08-17 |
| CN108410451B (zh) | 2020-07-31 |
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