WO2019190271A1 - Novel compound and organic light-emitting device comprising same - Google Patents

Novel compound and organic light-emitting device comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019190271A1
WO2019190271A1 PCT/KR2019/003724 KR2019003724W WO2019190271A1 WO 2019190271 A1 WO2019190271 A1 WO 2019190271A1 KR 2019003724 W KR2019003724 W KR 2019003724W WO 2019190271 A1 WO2019190271 A1 WO 2019190271A1
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unsubstituted
substituted
compound
group
formula
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PCT/KR2019/003724
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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함호완
안현철
강경민
김동준
한정우
임동환
이형진
안자은
임대철
김승호
권동열
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주식회사 동진쎄미켐
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Priority to CN201980023645.8A priority Critical patent/CN111936480B/en
Publication of WO2019190271A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019190271A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/60Organic compounds having low molecular weight
    • H10K85/649Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
    • H10K85/657Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
    • H10K85/6576Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only sulfur in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. benzothiophene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D307/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D307/77Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D307/91Dibenzofurans; Hydrogenated dibenzofurans
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D333/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D333/50Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D333/76Dibenzothiophenes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D409/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D409/14Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/06Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/11OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/60Organic compounds having low molecular weight
    • H10K85/649Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
    • H10K85/657Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
    • H10K85/6574Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only oxygen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. cumarine dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/10Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09K2211/1018Heterocyclic compounds
    • C09K2211/1025Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
    • C09K2211/1088Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing oxygen as the only heteroatom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
    • C09K2211/10Non-macromolecular compounds
    • C09K2211/1018Heterocyclic compounds
    • C09K2211/1025Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
    • C09K2211/1092Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing sulfur as the only heteroatom
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/14Carrier transporting layers
    • H10K50/15Hole transporting layers

Definitions

  • Novel compounds and organic light emitting device comprising the same ⁇ NOVEL COMPOUND AND ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINES ⁇ NT DIVICE INCLUDING THE SAME ⁇
  • the present application relates to a novel compound and an organic light emitting device comprising the same.
  • the organic light emitting device using a known material is constantly being developed due to the high driving voltage, low efficiency and short life. Therefore, efforts have been made to develop organic light emitting devices having low voltage driving, high brightness and long life using materials having excellent characteristics.
  • a first aspect of the present application provides a compound represented by Formula 1 below:
  • Substituted or unsubstituted 06-050 ⁇ aryl group containing a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group containing a 06-013 3 ⁇ 4 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group 0 6 -050 £] heteroaryl group of the ring,
  • the seedlings, ⁇ to 1-6 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro group, nitrile group, substituted or unsubstituted 30 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted 0 (urine alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted (1: 1 Alkoxy group of 30, substituted or unsubstituted 0 (sulfide group, substituted or unsubstituted 06-030 £ 1 aryl group, or substituted or unsubstituted 05-030 ⁇ heteroaryl group, and adjacent I? May or may not form
  • n3 are each independently a direct bond, a substituted or unsubstituted 06 ⁇ 030 £] arylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted 05 30 heteroarylene,
  • the second aspect of the present application provides an organic light emitting device comprising an organic material layer containing a compound according to the present application between the first electrode and the second electrode.
  • the compound according to one embodiment of the present invention is formed by linking two linearly linked tricyclic condensed ring groups (dibenzofuran, dibenzothiophene or fluorene with dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene) to nitrogen of arylamine. It is possible to form a deep ⁇ ⁇ ) level suitable for the transport layer or the light emitting auxiliary layer and to form a high 11 ⁇ ), thereby realizing a high efficiency organic light emitting device. 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2019/003724
  • the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention is introduced by introducing two tricyclic condensed ring group of linear linkage on one side of the arylamine, and dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene on the other side It can have an excellent arrangement of molecules when forming a thin film. Accordingly, it is possible to realize a long life organic light emitting device by implementing a low voltage and suppressing the roll-off phenomenon.
  • the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention maintains a high 1 > 1 0 by introducing dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene having excellent electron resistance to the other side of the arylamine, and at the same time the Durability can be further improved. Accordingly, high efficiency and long lifespan of the organic light emitting device can be realized.
  • the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention can maintain a high by introducing a substituent having a high triplet energy of 6 to 13 carbon atoms forming a ring on one side of the arylamine. Accordingly, a high efficiency organic light emitting device can be realized by maximizing the exciton confinement effect in the light emitting battery.
  • the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention includes three or more tricyclic condensed ring structure to form a high 8 to prevent thin film recrystallization, thereby securing the driving stability of the organic light emitting device can do.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of an organic light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the term "combination of these" included in the expression of the makushi form means one or more mixtures or combinations selected from the group consisting of the components described in the expression of the makushi form, It means to include one or more selected from the group consisting of components. 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2019/003724
  • aryl refers to an aromatic hydrocarbon ring group of 05-30, for example phenyl, benzyl, naphthyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, fluorene, phenanthrenyl, triphenylenyl, perylene Meaning that it contains an aromatic ring such as nil, chrysenyl, fluoranthenyl, benzofluorenyl, benzotriphenylenyl, benzo chrysenyl, anthracenyl, stilbenyl, pyrenyl, and the like.
  • aromatic ring of 03-30 containing one hetero element for example, pyrrolyl, pyrazinyl, pyridinyl, indolyl, isoindoleyl, furyl, benzofuranyl, isobenzofuranyl, dibenzofuranyl , Benzothiophenyl, dibenzothiophenyl, quinolyl group, isoquinolyl, quinoxalinyl, carbazolyl, phenanthridinyl, acridinyl, phenanthrolinyl, thienyl, and pyridine ring, pyrazine ring, pyrimi Ring, pyridazine ring, triazine ring, indole ring, quinoline ring, acridine ring, pyrrolidine ring, dioxane ring, piperidine ring, morpholine ring, piperazine ring, carbazole ring, furan ring, Thiophen
  • substituted or unsubstituted refers to deuterium, halogen, amino group, nitrile group, nitro group or (: 1 20 alkyl group, 02-020 ⁇ alkenyl group, (: 1 20 alkoxy group, 03 3 ⁇ 4) Or substituted with one or more groups selected from the group consisting of a cycloalkyl group of 03 02, a heterocycloalkyl group of 03 02 ⁇ , a 06-030 £ 1 aryl group and a heteroaryl group of 03-030 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2019/003724
  • the first aspect of the present application provides a compound represented by the following formula (1).
  • X and are each independently 0 or
  • the seedlings, ⁇ 1 to 3 ⁇ 4 each independently represent hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro group, nitrile group, substituted or unsubstituted (: 1-30 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted 02-030 £ 1 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted (: 1 30 alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted (: 1 30 sulfide group,
  • L 1 to L 3 are each independently a direct bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 to C 30 arylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted C 5 to C 3 G heteroarylene,
  • 1 and d are each independently 0 or an integer of 1 to 4,
  • the compound according to one embodiment of the present invention is a hole by connecting two linearly linked tricyclic condensed ring groups (dibenzofuran, dibenzothiophene or fluorene and dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene) to nitrogen of arylamine. It is possible to form a deep HOMO level suitable for the transport layer or the light emitting auxiliary layer and to form a high LUM0, thereby realizing a high efficiency organic light emitting device.
  • Compounds according to one embodiment of the present invention may form a deep HOMO level may be more suitable for luminescent supplements.
  • the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention is a fast hole mobility (Hole Mobil) by introducing two tricyclic condensed ring of linear linkage on one side of the arylamine, and dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene on the other side It can have the excellent arrangement of molecules when forming a thin film. Accordingly, it is possible to realize a long life organic light emitting device by implementing a low voltage and suppressing the roll-off phenomenon.
  • Hole Mobil fast hole mobility
  • the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention is introduced to the other side of the arylamine by introducing dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene excellent in electron resistance to maintain a high LUM0 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2019/003724
  • the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention can maintain a high II by introducing a substituent having a high triplet energy of 6 to 13 carbon atoms forming a ring on one side of the arylamine. Accordingly, a high efficiency organic light emitting device can be realized by maximizing the exciton confinement effect in the light emitting layer.
  • the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention includes three or more tricyclic condensed ring structure to form a high 8 to prevent the thin film recrystallization, thereby securing the driving stability of the organic light emitting device can do.
  • the chemical formula Carbon number Beach also comprising substituted polycyclic aryl substituted or unsubstituted, 06-050 ⁇ aryl group, or a ring forming carbon number of 0 ⁇ 6 0133 ⁇ 41 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group containing a group may be an unsubstituted heteroaryl of 5 (). ! May include an aryl group having 06-013 carbon atoms to form a ring, the aryl group may be substituted or unsubstituted. Including such an aryl group, the total carbon number of 1 may be from 06 to 0503 ⁇ 4.
  • the compound may be represented by the following formula (2) or (3). 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2019/003724
  • the compound represented by the formula (2) is a case where 1 > 1 in the formula (1) is a direct bond, two tricyclic condensed ring groups of one side of the arylamine (tricyclic condensed ring including X and tricyclic condensed ring including) Is directly bonded without a linking group.
  • tricyclic condensed ring including X and tricyclic condensed ring including Is directly bonded without a linking group.
  • the compound represented by Chemical Formula 3 is a structure in which 1 > 2 in Chemical Formula 1 is a direct bond, and the tricyclic condensed ring including is directly bonded to nitrogen. 2019/190271
  • the compound may be represented by the following formula (4) or formula (5).
  • the compound represented by the formula (4) or (5) is a structure in which 2 or 4 of the tricyclic condensed ring including in the formula (1) as a bonding position with 1 ⁇ 2 .
  • linking position number of the tricyclic condensed ring compound may be as follows.
  • the compound may be represented by the following formula (6) or formula (7).
  • the compound represented by the formula (6) or (7) is in the case where and in the formula (1) is a direct bond, the tricyclic condensed ring containing ⁇ is directly bonded to nitrogen, the second or three of the tricyclic condensed ring containing It is a structure having No. 4 as a coupling position.
  • the fast hole mobility can be effective in blocking the electrons flowing into the hole transport layer from the low voltage drive and the light emitting layer.
  • in Formulas 1 to 7 may be independently hydrogen, deuterium, or a phenyl group. Specifically ⁇ It may be hydrogen.
  • X may be 0 or.
  • the X and may be all, and the tricyclic condensed ring containing the nitrogen side of the arylamine 2 or 4 in the bonding position Can be connected to.
  • the 11 to 1 ⁇ 3 may be each independently selected from the group consisting of a direct bond, phenylene, biphenylene and combinations thereof. have.
  • At least one of the above to 1 ⁇ 3 is substituted or unsubstituted 06 ⁇ 030 £ 1 arylene, or substituted or unsubstituted 05 30 hetero Arylene, specifically phenylene, biphenylene 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2019/003724
  • the show is phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, fluorene, dialkyl fluorene, dibenzofuran, dibenzothiophene and combinations thereof It may be selected from the group consisting of.
  • the compound represented by Formula 1 may be any one of the following compounds, and may not be limited thereto:
  • the second aspect of the present application provides an organic light emitting device comprising the compound represented by Formula 1.
  • the organic light emitting device may include one or more organic layer containing a compound according to the present application between the first electrode and the second electrode.
  • the organic material layer may be a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer and a light emitting auxiliary layer, but may not be limited thereto.
  • the compounds of the present invention may be used alone or in combination with known compounds when forming the organic layer.
  • the organic light emitting device contains a hole transport material 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2019/003724
  • 66 may include an organic material layer and an organic material layer containing the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, but may not be limited thereto.
  • the organic light emitting device includes an anode (in a hole injection layer between c110 (16) and a cathode (0 ⁇ 110 (16)), a hole transport layer 11), a light emitting layer ⁇ ), an electron transport layer example), an electron injection layer (nee, etc.). It may contain at least one organic layer of.
  • the organic light emitting device can be manufactured as shown in FIG.
  • the organic light emitting device is formed from the bottom of the anode (hole injection electrode 1000) / hole injection layer 200 / hole transport layer 300 / light emitting layer 400 / electron transport layer 500 / electron injection layer 600 / cathode (electron)
  • the injection electrode 2000 may be stacked in this order.
  • the substrate 100 may be a substrate used in an organic light emitting device.
  • the substrate 100 may be a transparent glass substrate or a flexible plastic substrate having excellent mechanical strength, thermal stability, transparency, surface smoothness, ease of handling, and water resistance. Can be.
  • the hole injection electrode 1000 is used as an anode for hole injection of the organic light emitting device.
  • Indium tin oxide ( ⁇ ⁇ , indum zinc oxide (1 ⁇ 0) , graphene It may be formed of the same transparent material.
  • the hole injection layer material may be deposited on the anode electrode by vacuum deposition, spin coating, casting, or solid (1 11 11 -ratio 0 (night 0), etc.) to form the hole injection layer 200.
  • the deposition conditions thereof vary depending on the compound used as the material of the hole injection layer 200, the structure and thermal properties of the desired hole injection layer, and the like.
  • X Deposition temperature of 10_ 8 to 10 '3 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2019/003724
  • the vacuum degree of!, Deposition rate of 0.01 to 100 yaw /%, and increase thickness range of 10 to 5 / L can be appropriately selected.
  • the hole transport layer 300 may be formed by deposition by the same method.
  • the deposition conditions vary depending on the compound used, but in general, it is preferable to select it in almost the same conditions as the formation of the hole injection layer.
  • the hole transport layer 300 may use a compound according to the present invention. As described above, the compound according to the present invention may be used alone or a known compound may be used together. In addition, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the hole transport layer 300 may be one or more layers, and may include a hole transport layer formed only of a known material. In addition, according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary light emitting layer may be formed on the hole transport layer 300.
  • the vapor deposition method, spin coating method, cast method of the light emitting layer material on the hole transport layer 300 or the light emitting auxiliary It can be deposited by the same method to form the luminescence 400.
  • the deposition conditions vary depending on the compound used, but in general, it is preferable to select the same condition range as the formation of the hole injection layer.
  • the light emitting layer material may use a known compound as a host or dopant.
  • the hole suppressing material that can be used at this time is not particularly limited, but any one of the well-known ones used as the hole suppressing material can be selected and used.
  • an oxadiazole derivative, a triazole derivative, a phenanthroline derivative, or the hole-inhibiting material described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-329734 (; ⁇ 1), and the like are typically represented by 8 ⁇ (1 ( Bis (8-hydroxy-2-methylquinol linolato) -aluminum biphenoxide), phenanthroline ( ⁇ )] 161 111: 111'01 63) Compounds (e.g. Nassop ⁇ ! 3 ), Etc. can be used.
  • the electron transport layer 500 is formed on the light emitting layer 400 formed as described above.
  • the electron transport layer may be formed by a vacuum deposition method, a spin coating method, a casting method, or the like.
  • the deposition conditions of the electron transport layer are different depending on the compound used, it is generally preferable to select within the same condition range as the formation of the hole injection layer.
  • an electron injection layer 600 may be formed by depositing an electron injection layer material on the electron transport layer 500, wherein the electron transport layer may be formed by vacuum deposition, spin coating, or casting a conventional electron injection layer material. It can form by a method, such as a method.
  • the hole injection layer (and) 0), the hole transport layer 300, the light emitting layer 400, the total embroidery 500 of the organic light emitting device may use the compound according to the present invention, or may use the following materials, or The compounds according to the invention and known materials can be used together. 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2019/003724
  • the cathode 2000 for electron injection is formed on the electron injection insect 600 by a vacuum deposition method or a sputtering method.
  • Various metals may be used as the cathode. Specific examples include aluminum, gold, and silver.
  • the organic light emitting device of the present invention is not only an organic light emitting device having an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transporting layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transporting layer, an electron injection layer, a cathode structure, but also a structure of organic light emitting devices having various structures. It is also possible to form one or two intermediate layers.
  • each organic material layer formed according to the present invention as described above can be adjusted according to the required degree, specifically 1 to 1,000, more specifically 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2019/003724
  • the present invention has an advantage that the organic material layer including the compound represented by Formula 1 has a uniform surface and excellent shape stability because the thickness of the organic material layer can be adjusted in molecular units.
  • organic light emitting compound according to the present aspect may be applied to all of the contents described for the first aspect of the present application, but may not be limited thereto.
  • the embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail, and the scope of the present application is not limited by the present embodiment.
  • the compound represented by Formula 1 may be synthesized through the following reaction, but is not limited thereto.
  • a round bottom flask was used for 11 ⁇ 14-1 25.0, 3 (1 (: 0131; 0) (1 01'011 20 fusion 1,4- 2019/190271
  • the target compounds 1 to 15 were synthesized using the intermediates 1111 to «13 and 0 to 0 to 5. 2019/190271 1 »(1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2019/003724
  • Compound 5 was prepared in the same manner as Compound 1 using ml and 0 instead of »4 and 4. 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ⁇ 1 ⁇ 2019/003724
  • Indium tin oxide (IT0) 1500A thick thin glass substrate was washed with distilled water ultrasonic waves. After washing the distilled water, ultrasonic cleaning with a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol, etc., dried, transferred to a plasma cleaner, and then cleaned the substrate using oxygen plasma for 5 minutes, Using a thermal evaporator, a hole injection layer HI01 600 A, HATCN 50 A, a hole transport layer HT01 250 A and a light emitting auxiliary layer were formed into a compound 1 100 A and then the light emitting layer was doped with BH01: BD01 3% to form a 250 A It was.
  • a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol, etc.
  • Example 2 to Example 15 In the same manner as in Example 1, instead of compound 1, compounds 2 to 15 were manufactured to form an organic light emitting device.
  • Examples 1 to 15 have a substituent having two tricyclic condensed ring connected to one side of the arylamine can have a fast hole mobility 0 ratio 1, furthermore to low voltage driving It is advantageous.
  • Examples 1 to 15 have a substituent in which two tricyclic condensed rings are connected at one side of the arylamine, and further include a tricyclic condensed ring at the other side to form a thin film.
  • Molecular alignment is excellent and hole mobility is improved, and roll-off phenomenon is suppressed to improve lifespan.
  • Examples 1 to 15 showed that the nitrogen of the arylamine was combined with another dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene in addition to the two tricyclic condensed rings to maintain a deep 11 (10 and B) can be formed to realize excellent efficiency and long life.
  • Examples 1 to 15 have an aryl group having a carbon number of 13 or less aryl group having a triplet energy of ⁇ 1, so that it is possible to maximize the exciton confinement effect in the emission layer by maintaining high extinction.
  • the organic light emitting diode may have an organic light emitting diode having a low driving voltage and having greatly improved efficiency and lifespan.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a novel compound and an organic light-emitting device comprising same, the novel compound according to one embodiment of the present invention being applied to an organic light-emitting device to allow same to be highly effective, and have extended lifespan, low driving voltage and operational stability.

Description

【명^ 11서】  [Name ^ 11 book]
【발명의 명칭】  [Name of invention]
신규 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기발광 소자{NOVEL COMPOUND AND ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINES姑NT DIVICE INCLUDING THE SAME}  Novel compounds and organic light emitting device comprising the same {NOVEL COMPOUND AND ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINES 姑 NT DIVICE INCLUDING THE SAME}
【기술분야】  Technical Field
본원은 신규한 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 발광 소자에 관한 것이다. 【배경기술】  The present application relates to a novel compound and an organic light emitting device comprising the same. Background Art
유기발광다이오드에서 유기물 층으로 사용되는 재료는 크게 기능에 따라, 발 광 재료, 정공주입재료, 정공수송 재료, 전자수송 재료, 전자주입 재료 등으로 분 류될 수 있다. 그리고 상기 발광 재료는 분자량에 따라 고분자와저분자로 분류될 수 있고, 발광 메커니즘에 따라 전자의 일중항여기상태로부터 유래되는 형광 재료 와 전자의 삼중항여기상태로부터 유래되는 인광 재료로 분류될 수 있으며, 발광 재 료는 발광색에 따라 청색, 녹색, 적색 발광 재료와 보다 나은 천연색을 구현하기 위해 필요한 노란색 및 주황색 발광 재료로 구분될 수 있다. 또한, 색순도의 증가 와 에너지 전이를 통한 발광 효율을 증가시키기 위하여, 발광 물질로서 호스트/도 판트 계를 사용할 수 있다. 그 원리는 발광층을 주로 구성하는 호스트보다 에너지 대역 간극이 작고 발광 효율이 우수한 도판트를발광층에 소량 혼합하면, 호스트에 서 발생한 엑시톤이도판트로 수송되어 효율이 높은 빛을 내는 것이다. 이때 호스트 의 파장이 도판트의 파장대로 이동하므로, 이용하는 도판트와 호스트의 종류에 따 라 원하는 파장의 빛을 얻을 수 있다.  The material used as the organic material layer in the organic light emitting diode can be largely classified into light emitting materials, hole injection materials, hole transport materials, electron transport materials, electron injection materials and the like depending on the function. The light emitting material may be classified into a polymer and a low molecule according to a molecular weight, and may be classified into a fluorescent material derived from a singlet excited state of electrons and a phosphorescent material derived from a triplet excited state of electrons according to a light emitting mechanism. The light emitting materials may be classified into blue, green, and red light emitting materials, and yellow and orange light emitting materials required to realize better natural colors, depending on the light emitting colors. In addition, in order to increase luminous efficiency through increase in color purity and energy transfer, a host / dopant system may be used as a light emitting material. The principle is that when a small amount of dopant having a smaller energy band gap than the host constituting the light emitting layer and excellent luminous efficiency is mixed in the light emitting layer, excitons generated from the host are transported to the dopant to produce high efficiency light. At this time, since the wavelength of the host is shifted to the wavelength of the dopant, light having a desired wavelength can be obtained according to the type of dopant and the host used.
현재까지 이러한 유기 발광 소자에 사용되는 물질로서 다양한 화합물들이 알 2019/190271 To date, various compounds are known as materials used in such organic light emitting devices. 2019/190271
2 려져 있으나, 이제까지 알려진 물질을 이용한 유기 발광 소자의 경우 높은 구동전 압, 낮은 효율 및 짧은 수명으로 인해 새로운 재료의 개발이 지속적으로 요구되고 있다. 따라서, 우수한 특성을 갖는 물질을 이용하여 저전압 구동, 고휘도 및 장수 명을 갖는 유기 발광소자를 개발하려는 노력이 지속되어 왔다.  2, the organic light emitting device using a known material is constantly being developed due to the high driving voltage, low efficiency and short life. Therefore, efforts have been made to develop organic light emitting devices having low voltage driving, high brightness and long life using materials having excellent characteristics.
【발명의 상세한설명】  Detailed Description of the Invention
【기술적 과제】  [Technical problem]
본원은 신규한유기 화합물, 및 이를 포함하는 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다. 그러나본원이 해결하고자 하는 과제는 이상에서 기술한 과제로 제한되지 않 으며, 기술되지 않은 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해 될 수 있을 것이다.  The present application provides a novel organic compound, and an organic light emitting device comprising the same. However, the problem to be solved herein is not limited to the problem described above, other problems that are not described will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
【기술적 해결방법】  Technical Solution
본원의 제 1측면은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다:  A first aspect of the present application provides a compound represented by Formula 1 below:
[화학식 1]  [Formula 1]
Figure imgf000004_0001
Figure imgf000004_0001
및 는 각각 독립적으로 0또는 이며, 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 And are each independently 0 or 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
3 환 형성 탄소수가 06~013 ¾] 치환 또는 비치환의 아릴기를 포함하는 치 환 또는 비치환의 06~050^ 아릴기 , 또는 환 형성 탄소수가 06~013 ¾ 치환 또는 비치 환의 아릴기를 포함하는 치환또는 비치환의 06~050£] 헤테로아릴기이고, Substituted or unsubstituted 06-050 ^ aryl group containing a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group containing a 06-013 ¾ substituted or unsubstituted aryl group 0 6 -050 £] heteroaryl group of the ring,
묘, , ^ 내지 1?6은 각각독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 니트로기, 니트 릴기, 치환 또는 비치환의 30의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 0(뇨의 알케닐기 , 치환또는 비치환의 (:1 30의 알콕시기 , 치환 또는 비치환의 0( 의 설파이드기, 치 환 또는 비치환의 06~030£1 아릴기 , 또는 치환 또는 비치환의 05~030^ 헤테로아릴기 이며, 인접한 I?과묘’ 은서로 환을 형성하거나 형성하지 않을수 있고,  The seedlings, ^ to 1-6 are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro group, nitrile group, substituted or unsubstituted 30 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted 0 (urine alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted (1: 1 Alkoxy group of 30, substituted or unsubstituted 0 (sulfide group, substituted or unsubstituted 06-030 £ 1 aryl group, or substituted or unsubstituted 05-030 ^ heteroaryl group, and adjacent I? May or may not form
내지 느3은각각 독립적으로 직접결합, 치환 또는 비치환의 06~030£] 아릴렌 , 또는 치환또는 비치환의 05 30의 헤테로아릴렌이며,  To n3 are each independently a direct bond, a substituted or unsubstituted 06 ~ 030 £] arylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted 05 30 heteroarylene,
1 및 (1는 각각 독립적으로 0또는 1 내지 4의 정수이고,  1 and (1 are each independently 0 or an integer of 1 to 4,
II , 0및 13는각각 독립적으로 0 또는 1 내지 3의 정수이며,상기 1 , 111 , II , 0 , ?또는(1가 2 이상인 경우요1 내지 ¾은 각각서로 같거나 다를 수 있다.  II, 0, and 13 are each independently 0 or an integer of 1 to 3, wherein 1, 111, II, 0,?, Or (where 1 is 2 or more, 1 to ¾ may be the same or different from each other.
본원의 제 2 측면은 제 1 전극 및 제 2 전극사이에 본원에 따른 화합물을 함유 하는 유기물층을포함하는 유기 발광소자를 제공한다.  The second aspect of the present application provides an organic light emitting device comprising an organic material layer containing a compound according to the present application between the first electrode and the second electrode.
【발명의 효과】  【Effects of the Invention】
본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 화합물은 선형 연결된 2개의 3환 축합 고리기 (다이벤조퓨란,다이벤조티오펜 또는 플루오렌과 다이벤조퓨란 또는 다이벤조티오 펜)를 아릴아민의 질소에 연결함으로써 정공수송층 또는 발광보조층에 적합한 깊은 볘·) 레벨을 형성하고 높은 11·)를 형성할 수 있으며, 이에 따라 고효율의 유기 발 광소자를 구현할수 있다. 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 The compound according to one embodiment of the present invention is formed by linking two linearly linked tricyclic condensed ring groups (dibenzofuran, dibenzothiophene or fluorene with dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene) to nitrogen of arylamine. It is possible to form a deep 볘 ·) level suitable for the transport layer or the light emitting auxiliary layer and to form a high 11 ·), thereby realizing a high efficiency organic light emitting device. 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
4 또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 화합물은 아릴아민의 일측에 선형 연결의 2개의 3환 축합고리기를 도입하고, 다른 일측에 다이벤조퓨란 또는 다이벤조티오펜 을 도입하여
Figure imgf000006_0001
가지며, 박막 형성시 분자의 배열 을 우수하게 할 수 있다. 이에 따라 저전압 구현 및 롤오프 현상 억제를 통한 장수 명의 유기 발광소자를 구현할수 있다.
In addition, the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention is introduced by introducing two tricyclic condensed ring group of linear linkage on one side of the arylamine, and dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene on the other side
Figure imgf000006_0001
It can have an excellent arrangement of molecules when forming a thin film. Accordingly, it is possible to realize a long life organic light emitting device by implementing a low voltage and suppressing the roll-off phenomenon.
또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 화합물은 아릴아민의 다른 일측에 전자 내성이 우수한 다이벤조퓨란 또는 다이벤조티오펜을 도입하여 높은 1>1 0를 유지하 고, 동시에 발광층으로부터 전자 차단 시 화합물의 내구성을 더욱 향상 시킬 수 있 다. 이에 따라 고효율 및 장수명의 유기 발광 소자를 구현할수 있다. In addition, the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention maintains a high 1 > 1 0 by introducing dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene having excellent electron resistance to the other side of the arylamine, and at the same time the Durability can be further improved. Accordingly, high efficiency and long lifespan of the organic light emitting device can be realized.
또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 화합물은 아릴아민의 일측에 환을 형성하 는 탄소수가 6 내지 13개인 삼중항 에너지가 높은 치환기를 도입하여 높은 를 유 지할 수 있다. 이에 따라 발광충내 엑시톤 가둠효과가 극대화를 통한 고효율의 유 기 발광소자를 구현할수 있다.  In addition, the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention can maintain a high by introducing a substituent having a high triplet energy of 6 to 13 carbon atoms forming a ring on one side of the arylamine. Accordingly, a high efficiency organic light emitting device can be realized by maximizing the exciton confinement effect in the light emitting battery.
또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 화합물은 3개 이상의 3환 축합고리기 구 조를 포함하여 높은 8를 형성하여 박막 재결정화를 방지할 수 있고, 이에 따라 유 기 발광소자의 구동 안정성을 확보할수 있다. In addition, the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention includes three or more tricyclic condensed ring structure to form a high 8 to prevent thin film recrystallization, thereby securing the driving stability of the organic light emitting device can do.
【도면의 간단한설명】  【Brief Description of Drawings】
도 1은본원의 일 구현예에 따른 유기 발광 소자의 개략도를 나타낸 것이다. 1 shows a schematic view of an organic light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
【발명의 실시를 위한 최선의 형태】 [Best form for implementation of the invention]
이하, 첨부한도면을 참조하여 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식 을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 본원의 구현예 및 실시예를 상세히 설명 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the embodiments and embodiments of the present application to be easily carried out by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
5 한다.  5.
그러나 본원은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며 여기에서 설명하 는 구현예 및 실시예에 한정되지 않는다. 그리고 도면에서 본 발명을 명확하게 설 명하기 위해서 설명과 관계없는 부분은 생략하였으며 , 명세서 전체를 통하여 유사 한부분에 대해서는유사한도면 부호를 붙였다.  As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. In the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted in order to clearly describe the present invention, and like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout the specification.
본원 명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부재가 다른 부재 "상에’’ 위치하고 있다고 할 때, 이는 어떤 부재가 다른 부재에 접해 있는 경우뿐만 아니라 두 부재 사이에 또 다른부재가존재하는 경우도포함한다.  Throughout this specification, when a member is located "on" another member, this includes not only when a member is in contact with another member but also when another member exists between two members.
본원 명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성 요소를 ”포함’’ 한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성 요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다 른 구성 요소를 더 포함할 수 있는 것을 의미한다. 본원 명세서 전체에서 사용되는 정도의 용어 "약”, "실질적으로” 등은 언급된 의미에 고유한 제조 및 물질 허용오 차가 제시될 때 그 수치에서 또는 그 수치에 근접한 의미로 사용되고, 본원의 이해 를 돕기 위해 정확하거나 절대적인 수치가 언급된 개시 내용을 비양심적인 침해자 가 부당하게 이용하는 것을 방지하기 위해 사용된다. 본원 명세서 전체에서 사용되 는 정도의 용어 (하는) 단계’’ 또는 의 단계’’는 ” 를 위한 단계”를 의미하지 않는다.  Throughout this specification, when a part is said to "include" a certain component, it means that it can further include other components, without excluding the other components unless otherwise stated. As used throughout this specification, the terms "about", "substantially", and the like, are used at, or in close proximity to, numerical values when manufacturing and material tolerances inherent in the stated meanings are set forth, and the understandings herein are to be understood. Accurate or absolute figures are used to assist in preventing unscrupulous infringers from using the disclosures unfairly. As used throughout this specification, the term “step” or “step” does not mean “step for”.
본원 명세서 전체에서, 마쿠시 형식의 표현에 포함된 "이들의 조합’’의 용어 는 마쿠시 형식의 표현에 기재된 구성 요소들로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이 상의 혼합 또는 조합을 의미하는 것으로서, 상기 구성 요소들로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 의미한다. 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 Throughout this specification, the term "combination of these" included in the expression of the makushi form means one or more mixtures or combinations selected from the group consisting of the components described in the expression of the makushi form, It means to include one or more selected from the group consisting of components. 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
6 본원 명세서 전체에서, 및/또는 ’의 기재는, 1 또는 8, 또는 쇼 및 요”를 의미한다.  6 Throughout this specification, and / or "," 1 or 8, or show and yo "means.
본원 명세서 전체에서, 용어 "아릴”은 05-30의 방향족 탄화수소 고리기, 예를 들어, 페닐, 벤질, 나프틸, 바이페닐, 터페닐, 플루오텐, 페난트레닐, 트리페닐레 닐 , 페릴레닐, 크리세닐, 플루오란테닐 , 벤조플루오레닐, 벤조트리페닐레닐, 벤조 크리세닐, 안트라세닐, 스틸베닐, 파이레닐 등의 방향족 고리를 포함하는 것을 의 미하며, '’헤테로아릴”은 적어도 1 개의 헤테로 원소를 포함하는 03-30의 방향족 고리 로서, 예를 들어, 피롤릴, 피라지닐, 피리디닐, 인돌릴, 이소인돌릴, 푸릴, 벤조퓨 라닐, 이소벤조퓨라닐, 다이벤조퓨라닐 , 벤조티오페닐, 다이벤조티오페닐 , 퀴놀릴 기 , 이소퀴놀릴 , 퀴녹살리닐 , 카르바졸릴, 페난트리디닐, 아크리디닐 , 페난트롤리 닐, 티에닐, 및 피리딘 고리, 피라진 고리, 피리미딘 고리, 피리다진 고리, 트리아 진 고리, 인돌 고리, 퀴놀린 고리, 아크리딘고리, 피롤리딘 고리, 디옥산 고리, 피 페리딘 고리, 모르폴린 고리, 피페라진 고리, 카르바졸 고리, 퓨란 고리, 티오펜 고리, 옥사졸 고리, 옥사디아졸 고리, 벤조옥사졸 고리, 티아졸 고리, 티아디아졸 고리, 벤조티아졸 고리, 트리아졸 고리, 이미다졸 고리, 벤조이미다졸 고리, 피란 고리, 다이벤조퓨란 고리, 다이벤조티오펜 고리로부터 형성되는 헤테로고리기를 포 함하는 것을 의미할 수 있다.  Throughout this specification, the term "aryl" refers to an aromatic hydrocarbon ring group of 05-30, for example phenyl, benzyl, naphthyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, fluorene, phenanthrenyl, triphenylenyl, perylene Meaning that it contains an aromatic ring such as nil, chrysenyl, fluoranthenyl, benzofluorenyl, benzotriphenylenyl, benzo chrysenyl, anthracenyl, stilbenyl, pyrenyl, and the like. As an aromatic ring of 03-30 containing one hetero element, for example, pyrrolyl, pyrazinyl, pyridinyl, indolyl, isoindoleyl, furyl, benzofuranyl, isobenzofuranyl, dibenzofuranyl , Benzothiophenyl, dibenzothiophenyl, quinolyl group, isoquinolyl, quinoxalinyl, carbazolyl, phenanthridinyl, acridinyl, phenanthrolinyl, thienyl, and pyridine ring, pyrazine ring, pyrimi Ring, pyridazine ring, triazine ring, indole ring, quinoline ring, acridine ring, pyrrolidine ring, dioxane ring, piperidine ring, morpholine ring, piperazine ring, carbazole ring, furan ring, Thiophene ring, oxazole ring, oxadiazole ring, benzoxazole ring, thiazole ring, thiadiazole ring, benzothiazole ring, triazole ring, imidazole ring, benzoimidazole ring, pyran ring, dibenzo It may mean containing a heterocyclic group formed from a furan ring, a dibenzothiophene ring.
본원 명세서 전체에서 용어 "치환 또는 비치환”은 중수소, 할로겐, 아미노 기, 니트릴기, 니트로기 또는 (:1 20의 알킬기, 02~020^ 알케닐기, (:1 20의 알콕시 기, 03 ¾)의 시클로알킬기, 03 02◦의 헤테로시클로알킬기, 06~030£1 아릴기 및 03~030 의 해테로아릴기로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 기로 치환되거나 치환 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 Throughout this specification, the term "substituted or unsubstituted" refers to deuterium, halogen, amino group, nitrile group, nitro group or (: 1 20 alkyl group, 02-020 ^ alkenyl group, (: 1 20 alkoxy group, 03 ¾) Or substituted with one or more groups selected from the group consisting of a cycloalkyl group of 03 02, a heterocycloalkyl group of 03 02◦, a 06-030 £ 1 aryl group and a heteroaryl group of 03-030 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
7 되지 않는 것을 의미할 수 있다. 또한, 본원 명세서 전체에서 동일한 기호는 특별 히 언급하지 않는 한 같은 의미를 가질 수 있다.  7 can mean not. In addition, the same symbol throughout the present specification may have the same meaning unless specifically noted.
본원 명세서 전체에서 용어 "플루오렌’’은 9번 탄소에 결합된 수소가 치환 또 는 비치환의 -2()의 알킬기 , 치환 또는 비치환의 05-30의 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비 치환의 03-30의 헤테로아릴기로 치환된 경우를 포함할 수 있다.  Throughout this specification, the term `` fluorene '' refers to a substituted or unsubstituted -2 () alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted 05-30 aryl group substituted with hydrogen bonded to carbon 9, or a substituted or unsubstituted 03- And substituted with 30 heteroaryl groups.
본원의 제 1 측면은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 제공한다.  The first aspect of the present application provides a compound represented by the following formula (1).
[화학식 1]  [Formula 1]
Figure imgf000009_0001
.
Figure imgf000009_0001
.
X 및 는 각각 독립적으로 0 또는 이며, X and are each independently 0 or
은 환 형성 탄소수가 06~013 ¾ 치환 또는 비치환의 아릴기를 포함하는 치 환 또는 비치환의 06 50의 아릴기, 또는 환 형성 탄소수가 06~013¾ 치환 또는 비치 환의 아릴기를 포함하는 치환 또는 비치환의 에 50의 헤테로아릴기이고, Is a ring forming carbon number of 06 ~ 013 ¾ substituted or unsubstituted, a substituted or unsubstituted, where the value ring or unsubstituted 06 to 50 aryl group, or a ring forming carbon atoms containing an aryl group include a 06 ~ 013¾ substituted or unsubstituted aryl 50 Is a heteroaryl group,
묘, , 요1 내지 ¾은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 니트로기, 니트 릴기, 치환 또는 비치환의 (:1 30의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 02~030£1 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환의 (:1 30의 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환의 (:1 30의 설파이드기, 치 환 또는 비치환의 C6~C30의 아릴기 , 또는 치환 또는 비치환의 C5~C30의 헤테로아릴기 이며, 인접한 R과 R’ 은서로 환을 형성하거나 형성하지 않을 수 있고, The seedlings, 요 1 to ¾ each independently represent hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro group, nitrile group, substituted or unsubstituted (: 1-30 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted 02-030 £ 1 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted (: 1 30 alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted (: 1 30 sulfide group, The heteroaryl groups of the ring or unsubstituted C6 ~ C 30 aryl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted C5 ~ C30, and may not form a ring, or formed of adjacent R and R 'eunseo,
Ll내지 L3은 각각 독립적으로 직접결합, 치환 또는 비치환의 C6~C30의 아릴 렌, 또는 치환또는 비치환의 C5~C3G의 헤테로아릴렌이며, L 1 to L 3 are each independently a direct bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 to C 30 arylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted C 5 to C 3 G heteroarylene,
1 및 다는 각각 독립적으로 0또는 1 내지 4의 정수이고,  1 and d are each independently 0 or an integer of 1 to 4,
m, n, o 및 p는 각각 독립적으로 0 또는 1 내지 3의 정수이며, 상기 1, m, n, o, p또는 이가 2 이상인 경우 Ri내지 R6은 각각서로 같거나 다를 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 화합물은 선형 연결된 2개의 3환 축합 고리기 (다이벤조퓨란,다이벤조티오펜 또는 플루오텐과 다이벤조퓨란 또는 다이벤조티오 펜)를 아릴아민의 질소에 연결함으로써 정공수송층 또는 발광보조층에 적합한 깊은 HOMO레벨을 형성하고 높은 LUM0를 형성할 수 있으며, 이에 따라 고효율의 유기 발 광소자를 구현할수 있다. m, n, o, and p are each independently 0 or an integer of 1 to 3, and when 1, m, n, o, p, or 2 or more, Ri to R 6 may be the same or different from each other. The compound according to one embodiment of the present invention is a hole by connecting two linearly linked tricyclic condensed ring groups (dibenzofuran, dibenzothiophene or fluorene and dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene) to nitrogen of arylamine. It is possible to form a deep HOMO level suitable for the transport layer or the light emitting auxiliary layer and to form a high LUM0, thereby realizing a high efficiency organic light emitting device.
본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 화합물은 깊은 HOMO레벨을 형성할 수 있어 발 광보조충에 보다 적합할수 있다.  Compounds according to one embodiment of the present invention may form a deep HOMO level may be more suitable for luminescent supplements.
또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 화합물은 아릴아민의 일측에 선형 연결의 2개의 3환 축합고리기를 도입하고, 다른 일측에 다이벤조퓨란 또는 다이벤조티오펜 을 도입하여 빠른 홀 모빌리티(Hole Mobil 를 가지며, 박막 형성시 분자의 배열 을 우수하게 할 수 있다. 이에 따라 저전압 구현 및 롤오프 현상 억제를 통한 장수 명의 유기 발광소자를 구현할수 있다.  In addition, the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention is a fast hole mobility (Hole Mobil) by introducing two tricyclic condensed ring of linear linkage on one side of the arylamine, and dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene on the other side It can have the excellent arrangement of molecules when forming a thin film. Accordingly, it is possible to realize a long life organic light emitting device by implementing a low voltage and suppressing the roll-off phenomenon.
또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 화합물은 아릴아민의 다른 일측에 전자 내성이 우수한 다이벤조퓨란 또는 다이벤조티오펜을 도입하여 높은 LUM0를 유지하 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 In addition, the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention is introduced to the other side of the arylamine by introducing dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene excellent in electron resistance to maintain a high LUM0 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
9 고, 동시에 발광층으로부터 전자 차단 시 화합물의 내구성을 더욱 향상 시킬 수 있 다. 이에 따라 고효율 및 장수명의 유기 발광 소자를 구현할 수 있다.  9 At the same time, it is possible to further improve the durability of the compound when blocking electrons from the light emitting layer. Accordingly, high efficiency and long lifespan of the organic light emitting device can be realized.
또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 화합물은 아릴아민의 일측에 환을 형성하 는 탄소수가 6 내지 13개인 삼중항 에너지가 높은 치환기를 도입하여 높은 II를 유 지할 수 있다. 이에 따라 발광층내 엑시톤 가둠효과가 극대화를 통한 고효율의 유 기 발광 소자를 구현할 수 있다.  In addition, the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention can maintain a high II by introducing a substituent having a high triplet energy of 6 to 13 carbon atoms forming a ring on one side of the arylamine. Accordingly, a high efficiency organic light emitting device can be realized by maximizing the exciton confinement effect in the light emitting layer.
또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따른 화합물은 3개 이상의 3환 축합고리기 구 조를 포함하여 높은 8를 형성하여 박막 재결정화를 방지할 수 있고, 이에 따라 유 기 발광 소자의 구동 안정성을 확보할 수 있다. In addition, the compound according to an embodiment of the present invention includes three or more tricyclic condensed ring structure to form a high 8 to prevent the thin film recrystallization, thereby securing the driving stability of the organic light emitting device can do.
본 발명의 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 화학식
Figure imgf000011_0001
탄소수가
Figure imgf000011_0002
비치환의 아릴기를 포함하는 치환 또는 비치환의 06-050^ 아릴 기, 또는 환 형성 탄소수가 06~013¾1 치환 또는 비치환의 아릴기를 포함하는 치환 또 는 비치환의 5()의 헤테로아릴기일 수 있다 . !은 환을 형성하는 탄소수가 06-013 인 아릴기를 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 아릴기는 치환 또는 비치환된 것일 수 있다. 이러한 아릴기를 포함하여 1의 전체 탄소수는 06~050¾ 수 있다.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the chemical formula
Figure imgf000011_0001
Carbon number
Figure imgf000011_0002
Beach also comprising substituted polycyclic aryl substituted or unsubstituted, 06-050 ^ aryl group, or a ring forming carbon number of 0 ~ 6 013¾1 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group containing a group may be an unsubstituted heteroaryl of 5 (). ! May include an aryl group having 06-013 carbon atoms to form a ring, the aryl group may be substituted or unsubstituted. Including such an aryl group, the total carbon number of 1 may be from 06 to 050¾.
본 발명의 일 구현예에서,상기 화합물은 하기 화학식 2 또는 화학식 3으로 표시될 수 있다. 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 In one embodiment of the present invention, the compound may be represented by the following formula (2) or (3). 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
10  10
[화학식 2] [Formula 2]
Figure imgf000012_0001
Figure imgf000012_0001
상기 화학식 2 및 화학식 3에서,  In Chemical Formulas 2 and 3,
X, \ , 1, 1, 묘, 묘、, 묘1내지 요6, 1>1, 1>2 1^3, 1, 111, II 0, 13 및 는 상기 화 학식 1에서의 정의와 같다. X, \, 1, 1, seedling, seedling, seedlings 1 to 6, 1 > 1, 1 > 2 1 ^ 3, 1, 111, II 0, 13, and are the same as defined in the above formula (1).
상기 화학식 2로 표시되는 화합물은 상기 화학식 1에서 1>1이 직접결합인 경 우로, 아릴아민 일측의 2개의 3환 축합고리기(X를 포함한 3환 축합고리와 를 포함 한 3환 축합고리)가 연결기 없이 직접결합되는 구조이다. 이러한 경우, 연결기를 최소화 함으로써 높은 끄유지 및 발광보조층에 용이한 깊은 制»를 형성할 수 있 어, 발광효율 개선에 효과적일 수 있다. The compound represented by the formula (2) is a case where 1 > 1 in the formula (1) is a direct bond, two tricyclic condensed ring groups of one side of the arylamine (tricyclic condensed ring including X and tricyclic condensed ring including) Is directly bonded without a linking group. In such a case, by minimizing the connector, it is possible to form a deep control layer in the high holding power and the light emitting auxiliary layer, which can be effective in improving the light emitting efficiency.
상기 화학식 3으로 표시되는 화합물은 상기 화학식 1에서 1>2가 직접결합인 경우로, 를 포함하는 3환축합고리가 질소에 직접결합되는 구조이다. 2019/190271 The compound represented by Chemical Formula 3 is a structure in which 1 > 2 in Chemical Formula 1 is a direct bond, and the tricyclic condensed ring including is directly bonded to nitrogen. 2019/190271
11 이러한 경우, 연결기를 최소화 함으로써 높은 II 유지 및 아릴아민의 질소와 직접결합을 통해 빠른홀모빌리티를 가져 저전압구동에 유리할 수 있다.  11 In this case, by minimizing the linking group, it can be advantageous for low voltage driving because it has high II retention and fast hole mobility through direct bonding with nitrogen of arylamine.
본 발명의 일 구현예에서,상기 화합물은 하기 화학식 4 또는화학식 5 로 표 시될 수 있다.  In one embodiment of the present invention, the compound may be represented by the following formula (4) or formula (5).
[화학식 4]  [Formula 4]
Figure imgf000013_0001
, 0 , I) 및 다는 상기 화학식 1 에서의 정의와 같다.
Figure imgf000013_0001
, 0, I) and da are as defined in the formula (1).
상기 화학식 4 또는 화학식 5로 표시되는 화합물은 상기 화학식 1에서 를 포함하는 3환 축합고리의 2번 또는 4번을 1^2와의 결합 위치로 하는 구조이다. 이러 한 경우, 깊은 ^10¾10 형성과 동시에 높은 나110를 유지할 수 있어, 발광효율을 개선 할 수 있고 발광층으로부터 정공수송층으로 유입되는 전자를 차단하는데에 효과적 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 The compound represented by the formula (4) or (5) is a structure in which 2 or 4 of the tricyclic condensed ring including in the formula (1) as a bonding position with 1 ^ 2 . In this case, it is possible to maintain high Na110 at the same time as forming deep ^ 10¾10, which can improve luminous efficiency and is effective in blocking electrons flowing into the hole transport layer from the light emitting layer. 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
12 일 수 있다.  Can be 12.
또한, 상기 3환축합고리 화합물의 연결 위치 번호는 하기와 같을 수 있다.  In addition, the linking position number of the tricyclic condensed ring compound may be as follows.
Figure imgf000014_0001
본 발명의 일 구현예에서 , 상기 화합물은 하기 화학식 6또는 화학식 7로 표 시될 수 있다.
Figure imgf000014_0001
In one embodiment of the present invention, the compound may be represented by the following formula (6) or formula (7).
[화학식 6]  [Formula 6]
Figure imgf000014_0002
Figure imgf000014_0002
상기 화학식 6 및 화학식 7에서,  In Chemical Formulas 6 and 7,
X, 1, 1, 요, I?', ¾내지 1½, 1^3,1, III, II 0, I) 및 이는 상기 화학식 1에 서의 정의와 같다. 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 X, 1, 1, yo, I? ' , ¾ to 1½, 1 ^ 3,1, III, II 0, I) and the same as defined in Formula 1 above. 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
13 상기 화학식 6 또는 화학식 7로 표시되는 화합물은 상기 화학식 1에서 및 가 직접결합인 경우로, ¥를 포함하는 3환 축합고리가 질소에 직접결합되며, 를 포함하는 3환 축합고리의 2번 또는 4번을 결합 위치로 하는 구조이다. 이러한 경 우, 빠른 홀 모빌리티와 동시에 높은 1 ¾10를 유지할 수 있어 저전압 구동 및 발광 층으로부터 정공수송층으로 유입되는 전자를 차단하는데에 효과적일 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 7에서 상기 독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 또는 페닐기일 수 있다. 구체적으로는 ^
Figure imgf000015_0001
수소일 수 있다.
13 The compound represented by the formula (6) or (7) is in the case where and in the formula (1) is a direct bond, the tricyclic condensed ring containing ¥ is directly bonded to nitrogen, the second or three of the tricyclic condensed ring containing It is a structure having No. 4 as a coupling position. In this case, it is possible to maintain a high 1 ¾ 10 at the same time as the fast hole mobility can be effective in blocking the electrons flowing into the hole transport layer from the low voltage drive and the light emitting layer. According to an embodiment of the present invention, in Formulas 1 to 7 may be independently hydrogen, deuterium, or a phenyl group. Specifically ^
Figure imgf000015_0001
It may be hydrogen.
또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 7에서 상 기 X는 0또는 일 수 있다.  In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, in Formula 1 to Formula 7, X may be 0 or.
또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 7에서 상 기 X, V 및 는 모두 0일 수 있다.  In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, in Formulas 1 to 7, wherein X, V and are all 0.
또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 7에서 상 기 X 및 는 모두 일 수 있고, 를 포함하는 3환 축합고리는 2번 또는 4번을 결합 위치로 아릴아민의 질소측에 연결될 수 있다.  Further, according to one embodiment of the present invention, in Formulas 1 to 7, the X and may be all, and the tricyclic condensed ring containing the nitrogen side of the arylamine 2 or 4 in the bonding position Can be connected to.
또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 7에서 상 기 11 내지 1^3는 각각 독립적으로 직접결합, 페닐텐, 바이페닐렌 및 이들의 조합으 로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다. In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, in Formulas 1 to 7, the 11 to 1 ^ 3 may be each independently selected from the group consisting of a direct bond, phenylene, biphenylene and combinations thereof. have.
또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 7에서 상 기 내지 1^3중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환의 06~030£1 아릴렌, 또는 치환 또 는 비치환의 05 30의 헤테로아릴렌일 수 있으며, 구체적으로는 페닐렌, 바이페닐렌 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, in Formulas 1 to 7, at least one of the above to 1 ^ 3 is substituted or unsubstituted 06 ~ 030 £ 1 arylene, or substituted or unsubstituted 05 30 hetero Arylene, specifically phenylene, biphenylene 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
14 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.  14 and combinations thereof.
또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1 내지 화학식 7에서 상 기 쇼 은 페닐,바이페닐, 터페닐, 플루오렌, 디알킬플루오렌, 다이벤조퓨란, 다이벤 조티오펜 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.  In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, in the above Chemical Formulas 1 to 7, the show is phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, fluorene, dialkyl fluorene, dibenzofuran, dibenzothiophene and combinations thereof It may be selected from the group consisting of.
본 발명의 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기의 화합물 중 어느 하나일 수 있으며, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다: According to an embodiment of the present invention, the compound represented by Formula 1 may be any one of the following compounds, and may not be limited thereto:
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000018_0001
Figure imgf000018_0001
Figure imgf000019_0001
Figure imgf000019_0001
Figure imgf000020_0001
Figure imgf000021_0001
Figure imgf000020_0001
Figure imgf000021_0001
Figure imgf000022_0001
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Figure imgf000023_0001
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Figure imgf000024_0001
Figure imgf000025_0001
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Figure imgf000025_0001
Figure imgf000026_0001
Figure imgf000026_0001
Figure imgf000027_0001
Figure imgf000027_0001
Figure imgf000028_0001
Figure imgf000028_0001
Figure imgf000029_0001
Figure imgf000029_0001
 
Figure imgf000030_0001
Figure imgf000030_0001
Figure imgf000031_0001
Figure imgf000031_0001
Figure imgf000032_0001
Figure imgf000032_0001
Figure imgf000033_0001
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Figure imgf000034_0001
Figure imgf000034_0001
Figure imgf000035_0001
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Figure imgf000038_0001
Figure imgf000038_0001
Figure imgf000039_0001
Figure imgf000039_0001
Figure imgf000040_0001
Figure imgf000040_0001
 
Figure imgf000041_0001
Figure imgf000041_0001
Figure imgf000042_0001
Figure imgf000043_0001
Figure imgf000044_0001
Figure imgf000045_0001
Figure imgf000042_0001
Figure imgf000043_0001
Figure imgf000044_0001
Figure imgf000045_0001
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Figure imgf000046_0001
Figure imgf000047_0001
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Figure imgf000048_0001
Figure imgf000048_0001
Figure imgf000049_0001
Figure imgf000049_0001
Figure imgf000050_0001
Figure imgf000050_0001
Figure imgf000051_0001
Figure imgf000051_0001
Figure imgf000052_0001
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Figure imgf000053_0001
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Figure imgf000054_0001
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Figure imgf000055_0001
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Figure imgf000056_0001
Figure imgf000056_0001
Figure imgf000057_0001
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Figure imgf000058_0001
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Figure imgf000059_0001
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Figure imgf000060_0001
Figure imgf000060_0001
Figure imgf000061_0001
Figure imgf000061_0001
Figure imgf000062_0001
Figure imgf000062_0001
Figure imgf000063_0001
Figure imgf000063_0001
Figure imgf000064_0001
Figure imgf000064_0001
Figure imgf000065_0001
Figure imgf000065_0001
Figure imgf000066_0001
Figure imgf000066_0001
2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
65 65
Figure imgf000067_0001
Figure imgf000067_0001
본원의 제 2 측면은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자를 제공한다. 상기 유기 발광 소자는 제 1 전극 및 제 2 전극 사이에 본원에 따 른화합물을함유하는유기물층을 1층 이상포함할수 있다.  The second aspect of the present application provides an organic light emitting device comprising the compound represented by Formula 1. The organic light emitting device may include one or more organic layer containing a compound according to the present application between the first electrode and the second electrode.
본 발명의 일 구현예에 있어서, 상기 유기물층은 정공주입층, 정공수송층 및 발광보조층일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다. 또한 본 발명의 화합물은 유기층을 형성할때 단독으로사용되거나공지의 화합물과함께 사용될 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 구현예에 있어서, 상기 유기 발광소자는 정공수송물질을 함유 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 In one embodiment of the present invention, the organic material layer may be a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer and a light emitting auxiliary layer, but may not be limited thereto. In addition, the compounds of the present invention may be used alone or in combination with known compounds when forming the organic layer. In one embodiment of the present invention, the organic light emitting device contains a hole transport material 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
66 하는 유기물층 및 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 함유하는 유기물층을 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다.  66 may include an organic material layer and an organic material layer containing the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, but may not be limited thereto.
상기 유기 발광 소자는 애노드 (크110(16)와 캐소드 (0^110(16) 사이에 정공주입 층에), 정공수송층어11), 발광층犯 ), 전자수송층예), 전자주입층 ( 니 등의 유기물층을 1층 이상포함할수 있다.  The organic light emitting device includes an anode (in a hole injection layer between c110 (16) and a cathode (0 ^ 110 (16)), a hole transport layer 11), a light emitting layer 犯), an electron transport layer example), an electron injection layer (nee, etc.). It may contain at least one organic layer of.
예를 들어, 상기 유기 발광소자는 도 1에 기재된 구조와 같이 제조될 수 있 다. 유기 발광 소자는 아래로부터 애노드 (정공주입전극 ( 1000) ) / 정공주입층 (200) / 정공수송층 (300) / 발광층 (400) / 전자수송층 (500) / 전자주입층 (600) / 캐소드 (전자주입전극 (2000) ) 순으로 적층될 수 있다.  For example, the organic light emitting device can be manufactured as shown in FIG. The organic light emitting device is formed from the bottom of the anode (hole injection electrode 1000) / hole injection layer 200 / hole transport layer 300 / light emitting layer 400 / electron transport layer 500 / electron injection layer 600 / cathode (electron) The injection electrode 2000 may be stacked in this order.
도 1에서 기판 ( 100)은 유기 발광 소자에서 사용되는 기판을 사용할 수 있으 며, 특히 기계적 강도, 열적 안정성, 투명성, 표면평활성, 취급용이성, 및 방수성 이 우수한투명한유리 기판또는 플렉시블이 가능한플라스틱 기판일 수 있다. 정공주입전극 ( 1000)은 유기 발광 소자의 정공 주입을 위한 애노드로 사용된 다. 정공의 주입이 가능하도록 낮은 일함수를 갖는 물질을 이용하며, 인듐틴옥사이 드 (比⑴, 인둠징크옥사이드 ( 1å0), 그래핀
Figure imgf000068_0001
같은 투명한 재질로 형성될 수 있다.
In FIG. 1, the substrate 100 may be a substrate used in an organic light emitting device. In particular, the substrate 100 may be a transparent glass substrate or a flexible plastic substrate having excellent mechanical strength, thermal stability, transparency, surface smoothness, ease of handling, and water resistance. Can be. The hole injection electrode 1000 is used as an anode for hole injection of the organic light emitting device. Indium tin oxide (比 함 , indum zinc oxide (1å0) , graphene
Figure imgf000068_0001
It may be formed of the same transparent material.
상기 애노드 전극 상부에 정공주입층 물질을 진공증착법, 스핀코팅법 , 캐스 트법, 1고(1 11 11 -비0( 야0법 등과 같은 방법에 의해 증착하여 정공주입층 (200) 을 형성할 수 있다. 상기 진공증착법에 의해 정공주입층을 형성하는 경우 그 증착 조건은 정공주입층 (200)의 재료로서 사용하는 화합물, 목적하는 정공주입층의 구조 및 열적특성 등에 따라 다르지만, 일반적으로 50-500 X:의 증착온도 , 10_8내지 10'3 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 The hole injection layer material may be deposited on the anode electrode by vacuum deposition, spin coating, casting, or solid (1 11 11 -ratio 0 (night 0), etc.) to form the hole injection layer 200. When the hole injection layer is formed by the vacuum deposition method, the deposition conditions thereof vary depending on the compound used as the material of the hole injection layer 200, the structure and thermal properties of the desired hole injection layer, and the like. X : Deposition temperature of 10_ 8 to 10 '3 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
67 )! !의 진공도, 0.01 내지 100 요/ %의 증착속도, 10 내지 5 /패의 증 두께 범 위에서 적절히 선택할 수 있다. 67) ! The vacuum degree of!, Deposition rate of 0.01 to 100 yaw /%, and increase thickness range of 10 to 5 / L can be appropriately selected.
다음으로 상기 정공주입층 (200) 상부에 정공수송층 물질을 진공증착법, 스핀 코팅법, 캐스트법,
Figure imgf000069_0001
같은 방법에 의해 증착하여 정공수송층 (300)을 형성 할 수 있다. 상기 진공증착법에 의해 정공수송층을 형성하는 경우 그 증착조건은 사용하는 화합물에 따라 다르지만 일반적으로 정공주입층의 형성과 거의 동일한 조 건 범위에서 선택하는 것이 좋다.
Next, the hole transport layer material on the hole injection layer 200 is vacuum deposited, spin coated, cast,
Figure imgf000069_0001
The hole transport layer 300 may be formed by deposition by the same method. In the case of forming the hole transport layer by the vacuum deposition method, the deposition conditions vary depending on the compound used, but in general, it is preferable to select it in almost the same conditions as the formation of the hole injection layer.
상기 정공수송층 (300)은 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 사용할 수 있으며 , 상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 단독으로 사용하거나공지의 화합물을 함께 사 용할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따르면 정공수송층 (300)은 1층 이상일 수 있으며, 공지의 물질로만 형성된 정공수송층을 함께 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 일 구현예에 따르면 상기 정공수송층 (300) 상에 발광보조층을 형성할 수 있 다.  The hole transport layer 300 may use a compound according to the present invention. As described above, the compound according to the present invention may be used alone or a known compound may be used together. In addition, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the hole transport layer 300 may be one or more layers, and may include a hole transport layer formed only of a known material. In addition, according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary light emitting layer may be formed on the hole transport layer 300.
상기 정공수송층 (300) 또는 발광보조충 상부에 발광층 물질을 진공증착법, 스핀코팅법, 캐스트법,
Figure imgf000069_0002
같은 방법에 의해 증착하여 발광증 (400)을 형성 할 수 있다. 상기 진공증착법에 의해발광층을 형성하는 경우 그 증착조건은 사용하 는 화합물에 따라 다르지만 일반적으로 정공주입층의 형성과 거의 동일한 조건 범 위에서 선택하는 것이 좋다. 또한, 상기 발광층 재료는 공지의 화합물을 호스트 또 는 도펀트로 사용할 수 있다.
The vapor deposition method, spin coating method, cast method of the light emitting layer material on the hole transport layer 300 or the light emitting auxiliary
Figure imgf000069_0002
It can be deposited by the same method to form the luminescence 400. In the case of forming the light emitting layer by the vacuum deposition method, the deposition conditions vary depending on the compound used, but in general, it is preferable to select the same condition range as the formation of the hole injection layer. In addition, the light emitting layer material may use a known compound as a host or dopant.
또한, 발광층에 인광 도펀트와 함께 사용할 경우에는 삼중항여기자 또는 정 공이전자수송층으로 확산되는 현상을 방지하기 위하여 정공억제재료어묘니를 추가로 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 In addition, when used with a phosphorescent dopant in the light emitting layer, an additional hole suppression material is added to prevent the triplet exciter or hole from diffusing into the electron transport layer. 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
68 진공증착법 또는 스핀코팅법에 의해 적층시킬 수 있다. 이때 사용할 수 있는 정공 억제물질은 특별히 제한되지는 않으나, 정공억제재료로 사용되고 있는 공지의 것에 서 임의의 것을 선택해서 이용할 수 있다. 예를 들면, 옥사디아졸 유도체나 트리아 졸 유도체, 페난트롤린 유도체, 또는 일본특개평 11-329734(;\1)에 기재되어 있는 정공억제재료 등을 들 수 있으며, 대표적으로 8^(1(비스 (8 -하이드록시 -2 -메틸퀴놀 리놀나토)-알루미늄 비페녹사이드) , 페난트롤린 ({)]161 111:111'01 63)계 화합물 (예 : 내兄사 敗!3 (바쏘쿠프로인) ) 등을 사용할 수 있다. 68 can be laminated by vacuum deposition or spin coating. The hole suppressing material that can be used at this time is not particularly limited, but any one of the well-known ones used as the hole suppressing material can be selected and used. For example, an oxadiazole derivative, a triazole derivative, a phenanthroline derivative, or the hole-inhibiting material described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-329734 (; \ 1), and the like, are typically represented by 8 ^ (1 ( Bis (8-hydroxy-2-methylquinol linolato) -aluminum biphenoxide), phenanthroline ({)] 161 111: 111'01 63) Compounds (e.g. Nassop 敗! 3 ), Etc. can be used.
상기와 같이 형성된 발광층 (400) 상부에는 전자수송층 (500)이 형성되는데, 이때 상기 전자수송층은 진공증착법, 스핀코팅법, 캐스트법 등의 방법으로 형성할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 전자수송층의 증착조건은 사용하는 화합물에 따라 다르지만, 일반적으로 정공주입층의 형성과 거의 동일한 조건 범위에서 선택하는 것이 좋다. 그 뒤, 상기 전자수송층 (500) 상부에 전자주입층 물질을 증착하여 전자주입 층 (600)을 형성할 수 있으며, 이때 상기 전자수송층은 통상의 전자주입층 물질을 진공증착법 , 스핀코팅법 , 캐스트법 등의 방법으로 형성할 수 있다.  The electron transport layer 500 is formed on the light emitting layer 400 formed as described above. The electron transport layer may be formed by a vacuum deposition method, a spin coating method, a casting method, or the like. In addition, although the deposition conditions of the electron transport layer are different depending on the compound used, it is generally preferable to select within the same condition range as the formation of the hole injection layer. Subsequently, an electron injection layer 600 may be formed by depositing an electron injection layer material on the electron transport layer 500, wherein the electron transport layer may be formed by vacuum deposition, spin coating, or casting a conventional electron injection layer material. It can form by a method, such as a method.
상기 유기발광 소자의 정공주입층 (와) 0) , 정공수송층 (300), 발광층 (400) , 전 자수송증 (500)는 본 발명에 따른 화합물을 사용하거나 아래와 같은 물질을 사용할 수 있으며, 또는 본 발명에 따른 화합물과 공지의 물질을 함께 사용할 수 있다. 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 The hole injection layer (and) 0), the hole transport layer 300, the light emitting layer 400, the total embroidery 500 of the organic light emitting device may use the compound according to the present invention, or may use the following materials, or The compounds according to the invention and known materials can be used together. 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
69 69
Figure imgf000071_0001
Figure imgf000071_0001
전자주입충 (600) 위에 전자 주입을 위한 캐소드 (2000)을 진공증착법이나 스 퍼터링법 등의 방법에 의해 형성한다. 캐소드로는 다양한 금속이 사용될 수 있다. 구체적인 예로 알루미늄, 금, 은등의 물질이 있다.  The cathode 2000 for electron injection is formed on the electron injection insect 600 by a vacuum deposition method or a sputtering method. Various metals may be used as the cathode. Specific examples include aluminum, gold, and silver.
본 발명의 유기 발광 소자는 애노드, 정공주입층, 정공수송층, 발광층, 전자 수송층, 전자주입층, 캐소드 구조의 유기 발광 소자뿐만 아니라, 다양한 구조의 유 기 발광 소자의 구조가 가능하며, 필요에 따라 1층 또는 2층의 중간층을 더 형성하 는 것도 가능하다.  The organic light emitting device of the present invention is not only an organic light emitting device having an anode, a hole injection layer, a hole transporting layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transporting layer, an electron injection layer, a cathode structure, but also a structure of organic light emitting devices having various structures. It is also possible to form one or two intermediate layers.
상기와 같이 본 발명에 따라 형성되는 각 유기물층의 두께는 요구되는 정도 에 따라 조절할 수 있으며, 구체적으로는 1 내지 1 , 000 이며, 더욱 구체적으로는 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 The thickness of each organic material layer formed according to the present invention as described above can be adjusted according to the required degree, specifically 1 to 1,000, more specifically 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
70  70
5 내지 200 있다. 5 to 200 there.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물을 포함하는 유기물층은 유기물층의 두께를 분자 단위로 조절할 수 있기 때문에 표면이 균일하며, 형태안정 성이 뛰어난 장점이 있다.  In addition, the present invention has an advantage that the organic material layer including the compound represented by Formula 1 has a uniform surface and excellent shape stability because the thickness of the organic material layer can be adjusted in molecular units.
본 측면에 따른 유기 발광 화합물에 대하여 본원의 제 1 측면에 대하여 기재 된 내용이 모두 적용될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않을 수 있다. 이하, 본원의 실시예를 통하여 보다 구체적으로 설명하며, 본 실시예에 의하 여 본원의 범위가 제한되는 것은 아니다.  For the organic light emitting compound according to the present aspect may be applied to all of the contents described for the first aspect of the present application, but may not be limited thereto. Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail, and the scope of the present application is not limited by the present embodiment.
[실시예]  EXAMPLE
화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물의 합성  Synthesis of Compound Represented by Formula 1
화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물은 하기와 같은 반응을 통하여 합성될 수 있으 며, 이에 제한되지 않는다.  The compound represented by Formula 1 may be synthesized through the following reaction, but is not limited thereto.
Figure imgf000072_0001
Figure imgf000072_0001
중가체 溫의 함성  Heavy-weight shout
목적 화합물 합성을 위해 중간체 ¾은 하기와 같은 반응을 통하여 합성될 수 있으며, 이에 제한되지 않는다. Intermediate ¾ for the synthesis of the desired compound can be synthesized by the following reaction It is not limited thereto.
Figure imgf000073_0001
Figure imgf000073_0001
중가체 의 합성  Synthesis of Heavy Weight
중간체 I 은 하기와 같은 방법으로 합성하였다.  Intermediate I was synthesized in the following manner.
Figure imgf000073_0002
Figure imgf000073_0002
둥근바닥플라스크에 선 61120[1),(1]£11대11_4-711)01,011 ac^(i 20.0客, 2,8- 1)1*01110 501比0[1)(1]£11대11 33.8용을 1,4-(510X311 800이1에 녹이고 1(2(:03(21\1) 140미1와 ?(1 1¾3)43.3§을 넣은 후 환류 교반하였다. 11(:로 반응을 확인하고 물을 첨가 후 반응을 종결시켰다. 유기층을 로 추출하고 감압여과한 후 재결정하여 중간체 ¾126.1£ (수율 67%)을 얻었다. 61120 [1], (1) £ 11 to 11_4-711) 01,011 ac ^ (i 20.0 客, 2,8-1) 1 * 01110 501 比 0 [1 ) , ( 1] £ 11 to 11 33.8 was dissolved in 1,4- (510X311 800 1 in 1, 1 (2 (: 03 (21 \ 1)) 140 Mi1 and? ( 1 1¾ 3 ) 43.3 § , and stirred at reflux. 11 (: The reaction was terminated after addition of water and the reaction was terminated The organic layer was extracted with, filtered under reduced pressure and recrystallized to give intermediate ¾126.1 £ (67% yield).
중가체 ¾2 및 3의 합성  Synthesis of Heavy Weight ¾2 and 3
하기 표 1과 같이 출발물질을 달리하여, 상기 1과 같은 방법으로 하기 1¾12 2019/190271 1»(:1/10公019/003724 By varying the starting material as shown in Table 1 below, in the same manner as in 1 2019/190271 1 »(: 1/10 公 019/003724
72 내지 합성하였다.  72 to synthesized.
Figure imgf000074_0001
Figure imgf000074_0001
[표 1] TABLE 1
Figure imgf000074_0003
Figure imgf000074_0003
중?}·체 11\14의 합성  Chinese Synthesis of Object 11 \ 14
중간체 1¾14는하기와 같은 방법으로 합성하였다.  Intermediate 1¾14 was synthesized in the following manner.
Figure imgf000074_0002
Figure imgf000074_0002
?(1어1¾3)43.3요을 넣은 후 환류 교반하였다. 11(:로 반응을 확인하고 물을 첨가 후 반응을 종결시켰다. 유기층을 祀로 추출하고 감압여과한 후 재결정하여 중간체 «4-1 25.3용 (수율 65%)을 얻었다. ? ( 1 fish 1¾3) 43.3 yo was added and stirred under reflux. The reaction was confirmed with 11 (:, water was added, and the reaction was terminated. The organic layer was extracted with sodium sulfate, filtered under reduced pressure, and recrystallized to obtain an intermediate «4-1 for 25.3 (yield 65%).
둥근바닥플라스크에 상기 11\14-1 25.0용, 3( 1 (:0131;0)(1 01'011 20융을 1,4 - 2019/190271 A round bottom flask was used for 11 \ 14-1 25.0, 3 (1 (: 0131; 0) (1 01'011 20 fusion 1,4- 2019/190271
73  73
^0X311 450011에 녹이고 1(0^ 17.0딩과 (1((¾뱐£)이2 0.2용을 넣은 푸 환류 교반하였다. 11(:로 반응을 확인하고 물을 첨가 후 반응을 종결시켰다. 유기층을 로 추출하고 감압여과한후 재결정하여 중간체 1¾14-2 22.3용 (수율 80%)을 얻었다. It was dissolved in ^ 0X311 450011 and stirred under reflux with 1 (0 ^ 17.0) and (1 ((¾ 뱐 £)) 20.2 for 20.2. The reaction was confirmed with 11 (:), and the reaction was terminated after adding water. The organic layer was extracted with, filtered under reduced pressure and recrystallized to obtain the intermediate 1¾14-2 for 22.3 (yield 80%).
둥근바닥플라스크에 상기 1¾14-2 22.0딩, 1-1)1· 01110-4 -오 0(10匕61126116 14.9당을 1 , 4- (110X311 550 에 녹이고 ¥3(2則 70 와 (1(?1¾3)4 1. ¾을 넣은 후 환류 교반하였 다. 11(:로 반응을 확인하고 물을 첨가 후 반응을 종결시켰다. 유기층을 祀로 추출 하고 감압여과한후 재결정하여 중간체 «4 14.0g (수율 60%)을 얻었다.  Dissolve 1¾14-2 22.0, 1-1) 1, 01110-4 -0 0 (10 匕 61126116 14.9) into 1, 4- (110X311 550) in a round bottom flask and add ¥ 3 (2 則 70 and 11 (? 1¾3) 4 1. After adding ¾, the mixture was stirred under reflux. The reaction was confirmed with 11 (:), and the reaction was terminated after adding water. The organic layer was extracted with filtrate, filtered under reduced pressure and recrystallized to obtain an intermediate «4 14.0 g (yield 60%).
중가체 ¾5 및 13의 합성  Synthesis of Heavy Weight ¾5 and 13
하기 표 2과 같이 출발물질을 달리하여, 상기 1¾14와 같은 방법으로 하기 5 내지 1¾113을 합성하였다.  By varying the starting material as shown in Table 2, the following 5 to 1¾113 was synthesized in the same manner as 1¾14.
Figure imgf000075_0001
[표 2]
Figure imgf000075_0001
TABLE 2
Figure imgf000076_0002
Figure imgf000076_0002
중간체 의 합성  Synthesis of Intermediates
중간체 0라은하기와 같은 방법으로 합성하였다.  Intermediate 0 was synthesized in the following manner.
Figure imgf000076_0001
0당, [1,1'- !)1161171]-4-抑 116 7.8융,1:- 0 10.9요, (뇨((¾3)3 2.8g, (1:-¾)3? 3.½1를 톨루엔 570 에 녹인 후 환류 교반하였다. 11(:로 반응을 확인하고 물을 첨가 후 반응을 종 결하였다. 유기층을 祀로 추출하고 감압여과한 후 재결정하여 에
Figure imgf000077_0001
(수율 68%) 을 얻었다.
Figure imgf000076_0001
0, [1,1'-!) 1161171] -4- 抑 116 7.8 fusion, 1: -0 10.9 yo, (((¾3) 3 2.8g, (1: -¾) 3? 3.½1 The reaction mixture was dissolved in toluene 570 and stirred under reflux. It was done. The organic layer was extracted with water, filtered under reduced pressure and recrystallized.
Figure imgf000077_0001
(Yield 68%) was obtained.
중가체 (犯2 내지 陳5의 합성  Synthesis of heavy weight (犯 2 to 陳 5
하기 표 3과 같이 출발물질을 달리하여 , 상기 0 과 같은 방법으로 하기 0?2 내지 0?5를 합성하였다.
Figure imgf000077_0002
By varying the starting material as shown in Table 3 below, 0 to 2 to 0 to 5 were synthesized in the same manner as above.
Figure imgf000077_0002
[표 3] TABLE 3
Figure imgf000077_0003
Figure imgf000077_0003
화함물 합성  Compound Synthesis
상기 중간체 1111 내지 «13 및 0라 내지 0?5를 사용하여 목적 화합물 1 내지 15를 합성하였다. 2019/190271 1»(그1^1{2019/003724 The target compounds 1 to 15 were synthesized using the intermediates 1111 to «13 and 0 to 0 to 5. 2019/190271 1 »(1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
76 화합물 1의 합성  76 Synthesis of Compound 1
Figure imgf000078_0001
Figure imgf000078_0001
둥근바닥플라스크에 ¾13.0용, 01)12.¾八-8110犯 1.1용, 戶〔12(此크)3 0.3용, (ᅡ ¾)3 0.3 를톨루엔 100 에 녹인 후환류교반하였다.
Figure imgf000078_0002
반응을 확인하고물 을 첨가 후 반응을 종결하였다. 유기층을 로 추출하고 감압여과한 후 컬럼정제 및 재결정하여 화합물 13.½ (수율 67%)을 얻었다.
For ¾13.0 a round bottom flask, 01) 12.¾八-8110犯1.1 ,戶[12 (此greater) for three 0.3, (a ¾) was dissolved in toluene 100 3 0.3 was stirred under reflux.
Figure imgf000078_0002
The reaction was confirmed and the reaction was terminated after adding water. The organic layer was extracted with, filtered under reduced pressure, column purified and recrystallized to give compound 13.½ (yield 67%).
미八 : 667.21 (100.0%), 668.22 (52.4%), 669.22 (14.2%), 670.22 (2.6%) 화합물 2의 합성  Miyoshi: 667.21 (100.0%), 668.22 (52.4%), 669.22 (14.2%), 670.22 (2.6%) Synthesis of Compound 2
Figure imgf000078_0003
Figure imgf000078_0003
1¾11 및 0마대신 ¾2 및 02를 이용하여 화합물 1과 같은 방법으로 화합물 2를 합성하였다. (수율 63%)  Compound 2 was synthesized in the same manner as Compound 1 using ¾2 and 02 instead of 1¾11 and 0. (63% yield)
01八 : 699.17 (100.0%), 700.17 (53.9%), 701.18 (13.4%), 701.16 (9.0%), 702.17 (4.8%), 702.18 (2.6%), 703.17 (1.3%), 701.17 (1.2%) 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 01 八: 699.17 (100.0%), 700.17 (53.9%), 701.18 (13.4%), 701.16 (9.0%), 702.17 (4.8%), 702.18 (2.6%), 703.17 (1.3%), 701.17 (1.2%) 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
77 화합물 3의 합성  77 Synthesis of Compound 3
Figure imgf000079_0001
Figure imgf000079_0001
1¾11 및 0라대신 «3 및 0?2를 이용하여 화합물 1과 같은 방법으로 화합물 3을 합성하였다. (수율 60%)  Compound 3 was synthesized in the same manner as Compound 1 using 1¾11 and 0 instead of «3 and 0-2. (Yield 60%)
미 : 715.15 (100.0%), 716.15 (54.7%), 717.15 (14.6%), 717.14 (13.6%), 718.15 (7.5%), 718.16 (2.2%), 719.15 (1.8%)  US: 715.15 (100.0%), 716.15 (54.7%), 717.15 (14.6%), 717.14 (13.6%), 718.15 (7.5%), 718.16 (2.2%), 719.15 (1.8%)
화합물 4의 합성
Figure imgf000079_0002
Synthesis of Compound 4
Figure imgf000079_0002
。아대신 0?3을 이용하여 화합물 1과 같은 방법으로 화합물 4를 합성하였다.(수 율 65%)  Compound 4 was synthesized in the same manner as Compound 1 using 0-3 instead. (Yield 65%)
111/2: 667.21 (100.0%), 668.22 (52.4%), 669.22 (14.2%), 670.22 (2.6%) 화합물 5의 합성  111/2: 667.21 (100.0%), 668.22 (52.4%), 669.22 (14.2%), 670.22 (2.6%) Synthesis of Compound 5
Figure imgf000079_0003
Figure imgf000079_0003
ml및 0마대신 »4 및 4를 이용하여 화합물 1과 같은 방법으로 화합물 5를 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 Compound 5 was prepared in the same manner as Compound 1 using ml and 0 instead of »4 and 4. 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
78 합성하였다. (수율 71%)  78 synthesized. (Yield 71%)
819.28 (100.0%), 820.28 (65.4%), 821.28 (21.6%), 822.29 (4.4%) 화합물 6의 합성  819.28 (100.0%), 820.28 (65.4%), 821.28 (21.6%), 822.29 (4.4%) Synthesis of Compound 6
Figure imgf000080_0001
이용하여 화합물 1과 같은방법으로화합물 6을 합성하였다. (수율 67%)
Figure imgf000080_0001
Compound 6 was synthesized in the same manner as in compound 1. (Yield 67%)
m/z. 819.28 (100.0%), 820.28 (65.4%), 821.28 (21.6%), 822.29 (4.4%) 화합물 7의 합성  m / z. 819.28 (100.0%), 820.28 (65.4%), 821.28 (21.6%), 822.29 (4.4%) Synthesis of Compound 7
Figure imgf000080_0002
Figure imgf000080_0002
IM1 및 0P1대신 IM5 및 0P4를 이용하여 화합물 1과 같은 방법으로화합물 7을 합성하였다. (수율 65%)  Compound 7 was synthesized in the same manner as Compound 1 using IM5 and 0P4 instead of IM1 and 0P1. (Yield 65%)
m/z: 819.28 (100.0%), 820.28 (65.4%), 821.28 (21.6%), 822.29 (4.4%) 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 m / z : 819.28 (100.0%), 820.28 (65.4%), 821.28 (21.6%), 822.29 (4.4%) 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
79 화합물 8의 합성  79 Synthesis of Compound 8
Figure imgf000081_0001
Figure imgf000081_0001
«1 및 0^대신 1¾16 및 0¾를 이용하여 화합물 1과 같은 방법으로 화합물 8을 합성하였다. (수율 67%)  Compound 8 was synthesized in the same manner as Compound 1 using 1¾16 and 0¾ instead of «1 and 0 ^. (Yield 67%)
111/2: 819.28 (100.0%) , 820.28 (65.4%) , 821.28 (21.6%) , 822.29 (4.4%) 화합물 9의 합성  111/2: 819.28 (100.0%), 820.28 (65.4%), 821.28 (21.6%), 822.29 (4.4%) Synthesis of Compound 9
Figure imgf000081_0002
Figure imgf000081_0002
II此 및 0라대신 7 및 4를 이용하여 화합물 1과 같은 방법으로 화합물 9를 합성하였다. (수율 63%)  Compound 9 was synthesized in the same manner as Compound 1 using II ′ and 0 and 7 and 4 instead. (63% yield)
미八 : 819.28 (100.0%) , 820.28 (65.4%) , 821.28 (21.6%) , 822.29 (4.4%) 화합물 10의 합성
Figure imgf000081_0003
Mi8: 819.28 (100.0%), 820.28 (65.4%), 821.28 (21.6%), 822.29 (4.4%) Synthesis of Compound 10
Figure imgf000081_0003
1¾11 및 01^1대신 1¾18및 0므4를 이용하여 화합물 1과 같은 방법으로 화합물 10을 합성하였다. (수율 66%) 2019/190271 1»(그1^1{2019/003724 Compound 10 was synthesized in the same manner as in compound 1, using 1¾ 18 and 0 mu 4 instead of 1¾ 11 and 01 ^ 1. (66% yield) 2019/190271 1 »(1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
80  80
111^ : 835.25 (100.0%), 836.26 (65.4%), 837.26 (22.0%), 838.26 (4.9%),111 ^: 835.25 (100.0%), 836.26 (65.4%), 837.26 (22.0%), 838.26 (4.9%),
837.25 (4.8%), 838.25 (3.0%), 836.25 (1.2%), 839.26 (1.0%) 837.25 (4.8%), 838.25 (3.0%), 836.25 (1.2%), 839.26 (1.0%)
화합물 11의 합성  Synthesis of Compound 11
Figure imgf000082_0001
Figure imgf000082_0001
1¾11 및 0 대신 1 9및 0?4를 이용하여 화합물 1과 같은 방법으로 화합물 11을 합성하였다. (수율 65%)  Compound 11 was synthesized in the same manner as Compound 1, using 1 9 and 0-4 instead of 1¾11 and 0. (Yield 65%)
미八 : 835.25 (100.0%), 836.26 (65.4%), 837.26 (22.0%), 838.26 (4.9%), Mio: 835.25 (100.0%), 836.26 (65.4%), 837.26 (22.0%), 838.26 (4.9%),
837.25 (4.8%), 838.25 (3.0%), 836.25 (1.2%), 839.26 (1.0%) 837.25 (4.8%), 838.25 (3.0%), 836.25 (1.2%), 839.26 (1.0%)
화합물 12의 합성  Synthesis of Compound 12
Figure imgf000082_0002
Figure imgf000082_0002
¾1 및 0라대신 1¾110및 0?4를 이용하여 화합물 1과 같은 방법으로 화합물 12를 합성하였다. (수율 60%)  Compound 12 was synthesized in the same manner as Compound 1 using 1¾110 and 0-4 instead of ¾1 and 0. (Yield 60%)
835.25 (100.0%), 836.26 (65.4%), 837.26 (22.0%), 838.26 (4.9%), 835.25 (100.0%), 836.26 (65.4%), 837.26 (22.0%), 838.26 (4.9%),
837.25 (4.8%), 838.25 (3.0%), 836.25 (1.2%), 839.26 (1.0%) 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 837.25 (4.8%), 838.25 (3.0%), 836.25 (1.2%), 839.26 (1.0%) 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
81 화합물 13의 합성  81 Synthesis of Compound 13
Figure imgf000083_0001
Figure imgf000083_0001
«1및 0라대신 ¾11및 0?4를이용하여 화합물 1과같은방법으로화합물 13을 합성하였다. (수율 62%)  Compound 13 was synthesized in the same manner as Compound 1 using ¾ 11 and 0-4 instead of «1 and 0. (Yield 62%)
미八 : 851.23 (100.0%), 852.24 (65.4%), 853.24 (21.2%), 853.23 (10.3%), 854.23 (6.0%), 854.24 (5.0%), 855.23 (2.0%), 852.23 (2.0%)  Mio: 851.23 (100.0%), 852.24 (65.4%), 853.24 (21.2%), 853.23 (10.3%), 854.23 (6.0%), 854.24 (5.0%), 855.23 (2.0%), 852.23 (2.0%)
화합물 14의 합성  Synthesis of Compound 14
Figure imgf000083_0002
Figure imgf000083_0002
¾1및에대신 ¾12및 4를이용하여 화합물 1과같은방법으로화합물 14를 합성하였다. (수율 60%)  Compound 14 was synthesized in the same manner as Compound 1 using ¾ 1 and 4 instead of ¾ 12 and 4. (Yield 60%)
111/2: 835.25 (100.0%), 836.26 (65.4%), 837.26 (22.0%), 838.26 (4.9%), 837.25 (4.8%), 838.25 (3.0%), 836.25 (1.2%), 839.26 (1.0%) 화합물 15의 합성 111/2: 835.25 (100.0%), 836.26 (65.4%), 837.26 (22.0%), 838.26 (4.9%), 837.25 (4.8%), 838.25 (3.0%), 836.25 (1.2%), 839.26 (1.0% ) Synthesis of Compound 15
Figure imgf000084_0001
Figure imgf000084_0001
IM1 및 0P1대신 IM13및 0P4를 이용하여 화합물 1과 같은 방법으로 화합물 15를 합성하였다. (수율 65%)  Compound 15 was synthesized in the same manner as Compound 1 using IM1 and 0P4 instead of IM1 and 0P1. (Yield 65%)
m/z: 845.33 ( 100.0%) , 846.33 (68.6%) , 847.34 (23.2%) , 848.34 (5.4%) 유기 밤광소자 제조  m / z : 845.33 (100.0%), 846.33 (68.6%), 847.34 (23.2%), 848.34 (5.4%)
실시예 1  Example 1
인둠틴옥사이드 ( IT0)가 1500A 두께가 박막 코팅된 유리 기판을 증류수 초음 파로 세척하였다. 증류수 세척이 끝나면 이소프로필 알코올, 아세톤, 메탄올 등의 용제로 초음파 세척을 하고 건조시킨 후 플라즈마 세정기로 이송 시킨 다음 산소 플라즈마를 이용하여 상기 기판을 5분간 세정 한 후 IT0 기판 상부에 열 진공 증착 기 (thermal evaporator)를 이용하여 정공주입층 HI01 600 A , HATCN 50 A , 정공수 송층으로 HT01 250 A , 발광보조층으로 화합물 1 100 A 을 제막한 후 상기 발광층 으로 BH01:BD01 3%로 도핑하여 250 A 제막하였다. 다음으로 전자전달층으로 ET01:Liq(l:l) 300 A 제막한 후 LiF 10 A , 알루미늄 (Al ) 1000 A 제막하고, 이 소자를 글로브 박스에서 밀봉 (Encapsulat ion)함으로써 유기발광소자를 제작하였다. 실시예 2내지 실시예 15 실시예 1과 같은 방법으로 화합물 1 대신 화합물 2내지 15를사용하여 제막한 유기발광소자를 제작하였다 . Indium tin oxide (IT0) 1500A thick thin glass substrate was washed with distilled water ultrasonic waves. After washing the distilled water, ultrasonic cleaning with a solvent such as isopropyl alcohol, acetone, methanol, etc., dried, transferred to a plasma cleaner, and then cleaned the substrate using oxygen plasma for 5 minutes, Using a thermal evaporator, a hole injection layer HI01 600 A, HATCN 50 A, a hole transport layer HT01 250 A and a light emitting auxiliary layer were formed into a compound 1 100 A and then the light emitting layer was doped with BH01: BD01 3% to form a 250 A It was. Next, after forming ET01: Liq (l: l) 300 A with an electron transport layer, LiF 10 A and aluminum (Al) 1000 A were formed, and the device was encapsulated in a glove box to produce an organic light emitting device. . Example 2 to Example 15 In the same manner as in Example 1, instead of compound 1, compounds 2 to 15 were manufactured to form an organic light emitting device.
비교예 1내지 비교예 7  Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 7
실시예 1과 같은 방법으로 화합물 1 대신 1 1내지 1 7을 사용하여 제막 한유기발광소자를 제작하였다.  In the same manner as in Example 1, instead of compound 1, 1 1 to 1 7 was used to prepare a film-produced organic light emitting device.
Figure imgf000085_0001
Figure imgf000085_0001
유기발광소자의 성능평가  Performance Evaluation of Organic Light Emitting Diode
키슬리 2400소스 메져먼트유닛 (Kiethley 2400 source measurement uni t ) 으 로 전압을 인가하여 전자 및 정공을 주입하고 코니카미놀타 (Konica Minol ta) 분광 복사계 (CS-2000)를 이용하여 빛이 방출될 때의 휘도를 측정함으로써, 실시예 및 비 교예의 유기 발광 소자의 성능을 인가전압에 대한 전류 밀도 및 휘도를 대기압 조 건하에 측정하여 평가하였으며, 그 결과를 하기 표 4에 나타내었다. 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 When electrons and holes are injected by applying a voltage to the Keithley 2400 source measurement unit and light is emitted using a Konica Minolta spectroradiometer (CS-2000). By measuring the luminance, the performance of the organic light emitting diodes of Examples and Comparative Examples was evaluated by measuring the current density and luminance with respect to the applied voltage under atmospheric pressure conditions, and the results are shown in Table 4 below. 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
84  84
[표 4] TABLE 4
Figure imgf000086_0001
Figure imgf000086_0001
상기 표 4에 나타나는 바와 같이, 정공수송층으로 본 발명의 화합물을 사용 한 실시예 1 내지 15는 비교예 1 내지 비교예 7과 비교하여 효율 및 수명이 상승하 는 것을 확인할수 있다.  As shown in Table 4, Examples 1 to 15 using the compound of the present invention as a hole transport layer can be confirmed that the efficiency and life is increased compared to Comparative Examples 1 to 7.
보다 구체적으로, 비교예 1과 비교하여, 실시예 1 내지 15는 아릴아민의 일 측에 2개의 3환 축합고리가 연결된 치환기를 가져 빠른 홀 모빌리티어0比 1 를 가질 수 있으므로, 저전압구동에 더욱 유리하다. 0 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 More specifically, compared with Comparative Example 1, Examples 1 to 15 have a substituent having two tricyclic condensed ring connected to one side of the arylamine can have a fast hole mobility 0 ratio 1, furthermore to low voltage driving It is advantageous. 0 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
85 또한, 비교예 2 , 3과 비교하여, 실시예 1 내지 15는 아릴아민의 일측에 2개 의 3환 축합고리가 연결된 치환기를 가지며, 다른 일측에 3환 축합 고리를 추가적 으로 포함하여 박막 형성시 분자배열이 우수하고 홀 모빌리티가 개선되어 롤오프 현상이 억제되어 수명이 개선되었다.  85 In addition, compared with Comparative Examples 2 and 3, Examples 1 to 15 have a substituent in which two tricyclic condensed rings are connected at one side of the arylamine, and further include a tricyclic condensed ring at the other side to form a thin film. Molecular alignment is excellent and hole mobility is improved, and roll-off phenomenon is suppressed to improve lifespan.
또한, 비교예 4, 5와 비교하여, 실시예 1 내지 15는 아릴아민의 질소가 2개의 3환 축합고리 이외에 또 다른 다이벤조퓨란이나 다이벤조티오펜과 결합하여 깊은 11(10를 유지하고 높은 나·)을 형성하여 우수한 효율 및 장수명의 특성을 구현할 수 있다.  In addition, compared with Comparative Examples 4 and 5, Examples 1 to 15 showed that the nitrogen of the arylamine was combined with another dibenzofuran or dibenzothiophene in addition to the two tricyclic condensed rings to maintain a deep 11 (10 and B) can be formed to realize excellent efficiency and long life.
또한, 비교예 6, 7과 비교하여,실시예 1 내지 15는 아릴아민이 紅1로 삼중항 에너지가 높은 탄소수 13개 이하의 아릴기를 가짐으로서 높은 끄을 유지하여 발광 층내 엑시톤 가둠 효과를 극대화할 수 있고, 낮은 구동전압을 가지며, 효율 및 수 명이 크게 개선된 유기 발광 소자를 구현할수 있다. 전술한 본원의 설명은 예시를 위한 것이며, 본원이 속하는 기술분야의 통상 의 지식을 가진 자는 본원의 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다 른 구체적인 형태로 쉽게 변형이 가능하다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므 로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으 로 이해해야만 한다. 예를 들어, 단일형으로 설명되어 있는 각 구성 요소는 분산 되어 실시될 수도 있으며, 마찬가지로 분산된 것으로 설명되어 있는 구성 요소들도 결합된 형태로실시될 수 있다.  In addition, in comparison with Comparative Examples 6 and 7, Examples 1 to 15 have an aryl group having a carbon number of 13 or less aryl group having a triplet energy of 紅 1, so that it is possible to maximize the exciton confinement effect in the emission layer by maintaining high extinction. The organic light emitting diode may have an organic light emitting diode having a low driving voltage and having greatly improved efficiency and lifespan. The foregoing description of the application is intended for illustration, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be easily modified in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present application. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are exemplary in all respects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a distributed manner, and similarly, components described as distributed may be implemented in a combined form.
본원의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the detailed description above. 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
86 타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범위, 그리고 그 균등 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가본원의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.  All changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents shall be construed as being included within the scope of this application.
[부호의 설명] [Explanation of code]
100: 기판  100 : Board
200: 정공주입충  200 : Hole injection insect
300: 정공수송층  300 : hole transport layer
400: 발광층  400 : light emitting layer
500: 전자수송층  500 : electron transport layer
600: 전자주입층  600 : electron injection layer
1000: 애노드  1000 : Anode
2000: 캐소드  2000 : cathode

Claims

2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
87  87
【청구의 범위】 [Range of request]
【청구항 1]  [Claim 1]
하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 화합물;  A compound represented by Formula 1;
[화학식 1]  [Formula 1]
Figure imgf000089_0001
상기 화학식 1에서,
Figure imgf000089_0001
In Chemical Formula 1,
X는 0 , 3 또는 0 、이고,  X is 0, 3 or 0,
V 및 å는 각각 독립적으로 0 또는 이며, V and å are each independently 0 or
은 환 형성 탄소수가 ~(:13인 치환 또는 비치환의 아릴기를 포함하는 치 환 또는 비치환의 06-050^1 아릴기, 또는 환 형성 탄소수가 06-013 ¾ 치환 또는 비치 환의 아릴기를 포함하는 치환 또는 비치환의 06-050^1 헤테로아릴기이고,A substituted or unsubstituted 06-050 ^ 1 aryl group containing a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having a ring-forming carbon number of ~ ( 13) , or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having a ring-shaped carbon number of 06-013 3/4 substituted or unsubstituted or Unsubstituted 06-050 ^ 1 heteroaryl group,
Figure imgf000089_0002
독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 할로겐, 니트로기, 니트 릴기, 치환 또는 비치환의 레30의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환의 02 30의 알케닐기, 치환 또는 비치환의 30의 알콕시기, 치환 또는 비치환의 (:1 30의 설파이드기, 치 환 또는 비치환의 06^30의 아릴기, 또는 치환 또는 비치환의 05^30의 헤테로아릴기 이며, 인접한 요과 모’ 은 서로 환을 형성하거나 형성하지 않을 수 있고,
Figure imgf000089_0002
Independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, nitro group, nitrile group, substituted or unsubstituted LE 30 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted 02 30 alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted 3 0 alkoxy group, substituted or unsubstituted (: 1 30 sulfide group, substituted or unsubstituted 06 ^ 30 aryl group, or substituted or unsubstituted 05 ^ 30 heteroaryl group, adjacent yo and mo 'may or may not form a ring with each other,
匕1내지 느3은각각 독립적으로 직접결합, 치환 또는 비치환의 06~030£1 아릴렌, 02019/190271 1»(그1^1{2019/003724 匕 1 to 3 are each independently a direct bond, a substituted or unsubstituted 06 ~ 030 £ 1 arylene, 02019/190271 1 »(1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
88 또는 치환또는 비치환의 05~030£1 헤테로아릴렌이며,  88 or substituted or unsubstituted 05-030 £ 1 heteroarylene,
1 및 (1는 각각 독립적으로 0또는 1 내지 4의 정수이고,  1 and (1 are each independently 0 or an integer of 1 to 4,
II, 0 및 13는각각독립적으로 0 또는 1 내지 3의 정수이며, 상기 1, II, 0, V또는이가 2 이상인 경우 ¾ 내지 ¾은 각각서로 같거나 다를 수 있다.  II, 0, and 13 are each independently 0 or an integer of 1 to 3, and when 1, II, 0, V, or 2 or more, ¾ to ¾ may be the same or different from each other.
【청구항 2]  [Claim 2]
저 항에 있어서,  In that claim,
상기 화합물은 하기 화학식 2또는 화학식 3으로 표시되는 화합물;  The compound is a compound represented by the following formula (2) or (3);
[화학식 2]  [Formula 2]
Figure imgf000090_0001
Figure imgf000090_0001
상기 화학식 2 및 화학식 3에서,  In Chemical Formulas 2 and 3,
X, , 1, 1, 모, 묘、, 묘1내지 1¾, 1, 匕2, 3, 1, 111, II, 0, {3 및 다는상기 화 학식 1에서의 정의와 같다. 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 X,, 1, 1, seedlings, seedlings, seedlings 1 to 1¾, 1, 匕 2, 3, 1, 111, II, 0, {3 and others are as defined in the above formula (1). 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
89  89
【청구항 3】 [Claim 3]
제 1항에 있어서,  The method of claim 1,
상기 화합물은 하기 화학식 4 또는 화학식 5로 표시되는 화합물;  The compound is a compound represented by the following formula (4) or (5);
[화학식 4]  [Formula 4]
Figure imgf000091_0001
0 , I? 및 (}는 상기 화학식 에서의 정의와 같다.
Figure imgf000091_0001
0, I? And ( } is the same as defined in the above formula.
【청구항 4]  [Claim 4]
제 1항에 있어서,  The method of claim 1,
상기 화합물은 하기 화학식 6 또는 화학식 7로 표시되는 화합물; 2019/190271 1»(그1^1{2019/003724 The compound is a compound represented by the following formula (6) or (7); 2019/190271 1 »(1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
90  90
[화학식 6] [Formula 6]
Figure imgf000092_0001
II, 0 , I) 및 다는 상기 화학식 1에 서의 정의와 같다.
Figure imgf000092_0001
II, 0, I) and c are the same as defined in the formula (1).
【청구항 5】  [Claim 5]
제 1항 내지 제 4항중 어느 한항에 있어서 ,  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
상기 ¾내지 ¾는 각각독립적으로 수소, 중수소, 또는 페닐기인 화합물. 【청구항 6】  Wherein ¾ to ¾ are each independently hydrogen, deuterium, or a phenyl group. [Claim 6]
제 1항 내지 제 4항중 어느 한항에 있어서,  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
상기 X는 0또는 3인 화합물.  X is 0 or 3;
【청구항 7] 2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724 [Claim 7] 2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
91 제 1항 내지 제 4항중 어느 한 항에 있어서,  91 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
상기 X, 및 å는 모두 0인 화합물.  Wherein X, and å are all zeros.
【청구항 8]  [Claim 8]
제 1항 내지 제 4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
상기 내지 는 각각 독립적으로 직접결합, 페닐렌, 바이페닐렌 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 화합물.  And each independently is a compound selected from the group consisting of direct bonds, phenylene, biphenylene, and combinations thereof.
【청구항 9】  [Claim 9]
제 1항 내지 제 4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서 ,  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
상기 내지 3중 적어도 하나는 치환 또는 비치환의 06~030£] 아릴텐, 또는 치환 또는 비치환의 05~030£1 헤테로아릴렌인 화합물 . At least one of the above to 3 is substituted or unsubstituted 06 ~ 030 £] arylten, or substituted or unsubstituted 0 5 ~ 030 £ 1 heteroarylene.
【청구항 10】  [Claim 10]
제 1항 내지 제 4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
상기 내지 1>3중 적어도 하나는 페닐텐, 바이페닐렌 및 이들의 조합으로끼 루어진 군에서 선택되는 화합물. To the 1> 3 at least one of X is phenyl, biphenylene and a compound selected from the group true lure caught a combination thereof.
【청구항 11】  [Claim 11]
제 1항 내지 제 4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,  The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
상기 1은 페닐, 바이페닐, 터페닐, 플루오렌, 디알킬플루오렌, 다이벤조퓨 란, 다이벤조티오펜 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 화합물.  1 is a compound selected from the group consisting of phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, fluorene, dialkylfluorene, dibenzofuran, dibenzothiophene, and combinations thereof.
【청구항 12】  [Claim 12]
제 1항에 있어서, 2019/190271 1»(:1/10公019/003724 The method of claim 1, 2019/190271 1 »(: 1/10 公 019/003724
92  92
상기 화합물은 하기 화합물 중 어느 하나인 화합물. The compound is any one of the following compounds.
Figure imgf000094_0001
Figure imgf000095_0001
Figure imgf000094_0001
Figure imgf000095_0001
Figure imgf000096_0001
Figure imgf000096_0001
Figure imgf000097_0001
Figure imgf000097_0001
Figure imgf000098_0001
Figure imgf000098_0001
Figure imgf000099_0001
Figure imgf000099_0001
Figure imgf000100_0001
Figure imgf000100_0001
Figure imgf000101_0001
Figure imgf000101_0001
Figure imgf000102_0001
Figure imgf000102_0001
Figure imgf000103_0001
Figure imgf000103_0001
Figure imgf000104_0001
Figure imgf000104_0001
Figure imgf000105_0001
Figure imgf000105_0001
Figure imgf000106_0001
Figure imgf000106_0001
105 105
Figure imgf000107_0001
Figure imgf000107_0001
Figure imgf000108_0001
Figure imgf000108_0001
Figure imgf000109_0001
Figure imgf000109_0001
Figure imgf000110_0001
Figure imgf000110_0001
Figure imgf000111_0001
Figure imgf000111_0001
Figure imgf000112_0001
Figure imgf000112_0001
Figure imgf000113_0001
Figure imgf000113_0001
Figure imgf000114_0001
Figure imgf000114_0001
Figure imgf000115_0001
Figure imgf000115_0001
Figure imgf000116_0001
Figure imgf000116_0001
Figure imgf000117_0001
Figure imgf000117_0001
Figure imgf000118_0001
Figure imgf000118_0001
Figure imgf000119_0001
Figure imgf000119_0001
Figure imgf000120_0001
Figure imgf000120_0001
Figure imgf000121_0001
Figure imgf000121_0001
Figure imgf000122_0001
Figure imgf000122_0001
Figure imgf000123_0001
Figure imgf000123_0001
Figure imgf000124_0001
Figure imgf000124_0001
Figure imgf000125_0001
Figure imgf000125_0001
Figure imgf000126_0001
Figure imgf000126_0001
Figure imgf000127_0001
Figure imgf000127_0001
Figure imgf000128_0001
Figure imgf000128_0001
Figure imgf000129_0001
Figure imgf000129_0001
Figure imgf000130_0001
Figure imgf000130_0001
Figure imgf000131_0001
Figure imgf000131_0001
Figure imgf000132_0001
Figure imgf000132_0001
Figure imgf000133_0001
Figure imgf000133_0001
Figure imgf000134_0001
Figure imgf000134_0001
Figure imgf000134_0002
Figure imgf000134_0002
Figure imgf000135_0001
Figure imgf000135_0001
Figure imgf000136_0001
Figure imgf000136_0001
Figure imgf000137_0001
Figure imgf000137_0001
Figure imgf000138_0001
Figure imgf000138_0001
Figure imgf000139_0001
Figure imgf000139_0001
Figure imgf000140_0001
Figure imgf000141_0001
Figure imgf000142_0001
Figure imgf000143_0001
2019/190271 1»(:1^1{2019/003724
Figure imgf000140_0001
Figure imgf000141_0001
Figure imgf000142_0001
Figure imgf000143_0001
2019/190271 1 »(: 1 ^ 1 {2019/003724
142 142
Figure imgf000144_0001
Figure imgf000144_0001
【청구항 13】  [Claim 13]
제 1 전극 및 제 2 전극사이에 제 1항 내지 제 12항 중 어느 한항에 따른 화합 물을 함유하는유기물층을 포함하는 유기 발광 소자.  An organic light-emitting device comprising an organic layer containing a compound according to any one of claims 1 to 12 between a first electrode and a second electrode.
【청구항 14】  [Claim 14]
제 13항에 있어서,  The method of claim 13,
상기 유기물층은 정공주입층, 정공수송층 및 발광보조층 중 1충 이상인 유기 발광소자.  The organic material layer is an organic light emitting device of at least one of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer and a light emitting auxiliary layer.
PCT/KR2019/003724 2018-03-30 2019-03-29 Novel compound and organic light-emitting device comprising same WO2019190271A1 (en)

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