WO2019184546A1 - 游戏手柄 - Google Patents

游戏手柄 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019184546A1
WO2019184546A1 PCT/CN2019/070344 CN2019070344W WO2019184546A1 WO 2019184546 A1 WO2019184546 A1 WO 2019184546A1 CN 2019070344 W CN2019070344 W CN 2019070344W WO 2019184546 A1 WO2019184546 A1 WO 2019184546A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
outer casing
game
abutting portion
receiving space
casing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/070344
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨嘉奇
Original Assignee
深圳市聚创意创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市聚创意创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市聚创意创新科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019184546A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019184546A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F13/00—Video games, i.e. games using an electronically generated display having two or more dimensions
    • A63F13/20—Input arrangements for video game devices
    • A63F13/24—Constructional details thereof, e.g. game controllers with detachable joystick handles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic accessories, and more particularly to a game controller.
  • the present invention provides a game pad.
  • the solution to the prior art problem is to provide a game controller for communicating with an electronic device for controlling an electronic device.
  • the game handle includes a casing and a support rod.
  • the support rod is disposed on the top surface of the casing and is opposite to the casing.
  • the top surface of the outer casing is provided with an abutting portion, and the electronic device can have one end abutting against the abutting portion and the other end abutting on the supporting rod in the extended state.
  • the inside of the outer casing is provided with a sliding slot fixed to the outer casing position
  • the supporting rod passes through the top surface of the outer casing and is at least partially located in the sliding groove
  • one of the sliding groove side wall and the supporting rod is provided with a plurality of teeth connected thereto.
  • the other one is provided with a protrusion, and under the action of an external force, the protrusion moves along the plurality of teeth and can be positioned between any two teeth.
  • the inside of the outer casing is provided with a first limiting member fixed to the outer casing position, and the second limiting member is disposed on the supporting rod, and one of the first limiting member and the second limiting member is limited
  • the position column, the other is the limit groove, one end of the limit column is located in the limit groove, and when the support rod is stretched, the limit column moves relative to the limit groove and limits the length of the support rod.
  • the abutting portion includes a first abutting portion, and the first abutting portion is a groove formed on a top surface of the outer casing facing the inner casing, and the two ends of the groove respectively extend to opposite end faces of the outer casing or the Neither end of the groove extends to either end of the outer casing.
  • the groove has a depth in the direction of expansion and contraction of the support rod of 3 mm to 10 mm.
  • the abutting portion further includes a second abutting portion, the housing is provided with a receiving space, a bottom of the groove is provided with a through hole, and the receiving space communicates with the outside through the through hole, the second The abutting portion is defined by an inner wall of the receiving space.
  • the receiving space has a depth of 30 mm to 50 mm in the direction of expansion and contraction of the support rod, and the side wall of the receiving space is inclined, and the angle with the horizontal plane is 45°-85°.
  • the groove and the receiving space are formed by recessing a top surface of the outer casing.
  • the game handle further includes a base, a U-shaped abutting shell and a sliding seat
  • the outer casing is a square housing with an opening at the bottom
  • the base is fastened to the bottom surface of the outer casing and forms an accommodation space inside the outer casing.
  • the abutting shell and the sliding slot seat are located in the accommodating space, and the abutting shell and the sliding slot seat are integrally formed or separately formed, and the U-shaped abutting shell and the sliding slot seat are fixed on the outer casing or abut against the base Or a fixed space on the base, the inner wall of the U-shaped abutting shell and the inner wall of the outer casing define a receiving space, and the top of the outer casing is provided with a through hole, and the receiving space communicates with the outside through the through hole, and the abutting portion is The inner wall of the accommodating space is defined.
  • the top surface of the casing is provided with a plurality of operation buttons, and the control circuit board and the wireless connection module are disposed inside the casing, and the operation button and the wireless connection module are electrically connected to the control circuit board, and the wireless connection module is used.
  • the wireless device is wirelessly connected to the electronic device, and the abutting portion is located between the operation button and the support bar, and the game handle is a hand-held game controller.
  • the game handle of the present invention can provide the electronic device with a placement structure in different directions through the support rod and the abutment portion.
  • the electronic device can completely place and remove the electronic device by completely abutting on the abutting portion, resting on the support rod, without engaging, and without the clamping structure. Since the support rod can be telescoped relative to the outer casing, the size of the game handle can be made small, saving space and reducing transportation costs.
  • the game handle of the present invention can not only provide the electronic device with the placement structure in different directions by providing the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion, but more importantly, the first abutting portion and the first in the diversified electronic product models.
  • the two abutments can be adapted for placement of electronic devices of different sizes.
  • the outer casing is a square housing with an open bottom. Therefore, the sliding seat and the U-shaped abutting shell are placed into the accommodating space through the opening of the bottom, and then the opening is closed by the base to complete the assembly of the product, and the product structure is ingeniously designed and assembled. Simple, stable structure, guarantee product quality and improve production efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the game controller of the present invention with its support rod in a retracted state.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the game handle of the present invention with its support rod in an extended state.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view showing the structure of the game handle of FIG. 2.
  • 4A is a schematic structural view of a first placement manner of an electronic device on a gamepad.
  • 4B is a schematic structural view of a second placement manner of an electronic device on a gamepad.
  • Figure 5 is a top plan view of the game handle of Figure 2.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the exploded structure of the game controller of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the structure of a U-shaped abutting shell and a chute seat in the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional structure of the U-shaped abutting shell and the sliding seat in the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view showing the structure of the bottom surface of the game handle in the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view showing the modified structure of the game controller of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view showing a further modified embodiment of the game controller of the present invention.
  • the game controller 10 of the present invention is used to support an electronic device such as a mobile phone or a tablet, and is wirelessly connected to the electronic device, and implements a simulated role, interface, etc. on the electronic device by manipulating buttons, joysticks, and the like on the game controller 10. control.
  • the game controller 10 of the present invention is a hand-held game controller, and the user can hold the game controller 10 with one hand or both hands for control operation.
  • the game handle 10 is generally square in shape, it being understood that its shape is not limited, and it may be a cylindrical shape, a hemispherical shape or other regular or irregular shape.
  • the game controller 10 is exemplified as a square.
  • the game handle has a length of 5 cm - 10 cm, a width of 5 cm - 10 cm, and a height of 5 cm - 10 cm. Further preferably, the length is 4 cm to 7 cm, the width is 4 cm to 7 cm, and the height is 4 cm to 7 cm.
  • the gamepad 10 of this size is convenient for the user to hold the gamepad 10 with one hand or both hands for control operations.
  • the game handle 10 includes a casing 11 and a base 12, and the casing 11 is a bottom portion (the orientation words mentioned in the present invention are only relative positions in a specified view, not absolute positions).
  • the square housing with an opening, the base 12 is fixed to the opening at the bottom of the outer casing 11 to close the opening, and an accommodation space is formed between the outer casing 11 and the base 12.
  • the top of the casing 11 is provided with a plurality of operation buttons 19 including, but not limited to, a rocker, a start button, a pause button, a selection button, and an azimuth moving button.
  • the top of the outer casing 11 is formed with a recess 141 recessed toward the inside of the outer casing 11, and a receiving space 142 extending from the bottom of the recess 141 into the receiving space.
  • the groove 141 is located on one side of the operation button 19.
  • the game handle 10 further includes a support bar 17 that is located on a side of the recess 141 away from the operating button 19.
  • the support rod 17 is disposed on the top surface of the outer casing 11 and has a length, and the support rod 17 is retractable relative to the outer casing 11.
  • the telescopic direction of the support rod 17 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
  • the housing 11 is provided with an abutting portion 20.
  • the abutting portion 20 may include a first abutting portion 21 and/or a second abutting portion 22, and the electronic device may abut one end against the first abutting portion 21 or
  • the abutting portion 22 has the other end resting on the support rod 17 in the extended state.
  • the electronic device When the user plays the game, the electronic device can be placed on the game controller 10, and the electronic device can be manipulated by operating the button 19.
  • the electronic device is placed on the gamepad 10.
  • the first type of placement Referring to FIG. 4A, the mobile phone 30 is placed horizontally in the recess 141. The height of the mobile phone is greater than the extended length L1 of the recess 141.
  • the inner wall of the recess 141 is defined as the first abutting portion 21, and the end of the mobile phone is at the first end. One abutting portion 21, the other end resting on the support rod 17 in the extended state.
  • the second type of placement is as follows: Referring to FIG. 4B, the mobile phone is placed vertically in the receiving space 142.
  • the width of the mobile phone is smaller than the length L2 of the receiving space 142.
  • the inner wall of the receiving space 142 defines a second abutting portion 22, and the end of the mobile phone is abutted.
  • the second abutting portion 22 has the other end resting on the side wall of the accommodating space 142.
  • the user can select different placement methods according to the needs and the size of the electronic device. It can be understood that in the second placement mode, the other end of the mobile phone can also rest on the support rod 17 in the extended state.
  • the depth H1 of the groove 141 in the expansion and contraction direction of the support rod 17 is 3 mm to 10 mm.
  • the depth H2 of the accommodating space 142 in the direction in which the support rod 17 is expanded and contracted is 30 mm to 50 mm.
  • the side wall of the receiving space 142 is inclined, preferably at an angle a of 45°-85° with the horizontal plane.
  • a first through hole 111 and a second through hole 113 are defined in the top of the outer casing 11.
  • the first through hole 111 is opened at the bottom of the groove 141, and the receiving space 142 communicates with the outside through the first through hole 111.
  • the through hole 113 is opened on a side of the first through hole 111 away from the operation button 19, and the support rod 17 protrudes into the inside of the casing 11 through the second through hole 113.
  • the opening length S of the first through hole 111 is equal to the distance between the opposite inner walls of the outer casing 11, and therefore, the first abutting portion 21 is located at or mainly at opposite ends of the groove 141. That is, at the position of the notch 1411.
  • the game handle 10 further includes a chute seat 15 , a U-shaped abutment shell 13 , a control circuit board 18 , and a wireless connection module (not shown) housed in the accommodating space.
  • the control circuit board 18 is connected to the operation button 19 and the wireless connection module.
  • the wireless connection module is used for wireless connection with the mobile phone.
  • the signal generated by the user control operation button 19 is transmitted to the mobile phone through the control circuit board 18, and then transmitted to the mobile phone. control.
  • the chute seat 15 and the U-shaped abutment shell 13 are integrally formed as a variant, and the two can also be made separately. The position of the chute seat 15 and the U-shaped abutment shell 13 is relatively fixed to the outer casing 11.
  • the U-shaped abutting shell 13 is open upward, and when it is positioned in the outer casing 11, its opening corresponds to the position of the first through hole 111.
  • the inner wall of the U-shaped abutting shell 13 and the side wall of the outer casing 11 define the receiving space 142.
  • the chute seat 15 is disposed under the second through hole 113.
  • the chute seat 15 defines a sliding slot 151.
  • the support rod 17 extends through the second through hole 113 into the sliding slot 151.
  • the side wall of the sliding slot 151 and the support rod 17 One of the two is provided with a plurality of teeth 1511 connected thereto, and the other is provided with a protrusion 171.
  • the first limiting member 153 is disposed on one of the sliding seat 15 and the supporting rod 17
  • the second limiting member 173 is disposed on the other side.
  • the first limiting member 153 is a limiting post.
  • the second limiting member is a limiting slot, and one end of the limiting post is located in the limiting slot.
  • the chute seat 15 and the U-shaped abutment shell 13 may be fixed to the outer casing 11 by screwing or may be directly positioned on the base 12.
  • the manner of fixing the sliding seat 15 and the U-shaped abutting shell 13 to the outer casing 11 is not limited to screwing, and may be a conventional fixing manner such as snapping and bonding.
  • a side of the base 12 adjacent to the U-shaped abutting shell 13 is provided with a latching groove 122 having the same shape as the bottom of the sliding slot seat 15 and/or the U-shaped abutting shell 13 . Therefore, the bottom of the chute seat 15 and/or the U-shaped abutting shell 13 can directly abut in the card slot 122 to achieve the fixation of the two in the accommodating space. It can be understood that the chute seat 15 and/or the U-shaped abutment shell 13 can also be integrally formed with the base 12.
  • a power box 121 is also integrated on the base 12 for accommodating the battery to supply power to the game controller 10.
  • the power supply box 121 is disposed on the surface of the control circuit board 18 with a third through hole 1211.
  • the conductive sheet 1212 electrically connected to the battery in the power box 121 protrudes from the third through hole 1211, and the control circuit board 18 passes through the wire and the conductive sheet. 1212 connection.
  • the groove 141 and the receiving space 142 can omit one of them. As shown in FIG. 10, the receiving space 142 is omitted, and the bottom of the groove 241 is a solid body.
  • the length L1 of the groove 141 is the same as the length of the game handle 10, that is, the two ends of the groove 141 respectively extend to opposite end faces of the outer casing 11, and the electronic device can be partially located outside the groove 141, and the electronic device It can be stabilized in the groove 141 and is not easy to fall during user operation.
  • the length of the groove 141 may be less than the length of the game handle 10, i.e.
  • neither end of the groove 141 extends to either end of the outer casing 11 or only one end extends to the end face of the outer casing 11.
  • the length S of the first through hole 111 can also be adjusted according to actual needs, which may be slightly smaller than the length L1 of the groove 141 or may be much smaller than the length L1 of the groove 141.
  • a protrusion 341 between the operation button 39 and the support rod 37 may be disposed on the top surface of the outer casing 31, and the protrusion 341 is disposed at a distance from the support rod 37.
  • the protrusion 341 forms an abutting portion 20a adjacent to the side wall of the support rod 37 and the top surface portion of the outer casing 31 between the protrusion 341 and the support rod 37.
  • the abutting portion 20a is formed by recessing the top of the outer casing 31 toward the inside of the outer casing 31.
  • groove 141 and the receiving space 142 may be formed by recessing the top surface of the outer casing 11 inwardly, that is, the U-shaped abutting shell 13 is integrally formed with the outer casing 11.
  • the game handle of the present invention can provide the electronic device with a placement structure in different directions through the support rod and the abutment portion.
  • the electronic device can completely place and remove the electronic device by completely abutting on the abutting portion, resting on the support rod, without engaging, and without the clamping structure. Since the support rod can be telescoped relative to the outer casing, the size of the game handle can be made small, saving space and reducing transportation costs.
  • the outer casing is a square housing with an open bottom. Therefore, the sliding seat and the U-shaped abutting shell are placed into the accommodating space through the opening of the bottom, and then the opening is closed by the base to complete the assembly of the product, and the product structure is ingeniously designed and assembled. Simple, stable structure, guarantee product quality and improve production efficiency.

Abstract

一种游戏手柄(10)，其用于与电子设备(30)通信以对电子设备(30)进行控制，游戏手柄(10)包括外壳(11)和支撑杆(17)，支撑杆(17)设置在外壳(11)顶面并相对于外壳(11)可伸缩，外壳(11)的顶面设置有抵接部(20)，电子设备(30)可一端抵靠于抵接部(20)，另一端靠在处于伸出状态的支撑杆(17)上。该游戏手柄(10)通过支撑杆(17)和抵接部(20)可以为电子设备(30)提供不同方向上的放置结构。由于电子设备(30)完全抵接在抵接部(20)，靠在支撑杆(17)上，无卡接，无夹持结构辅助，方便用户放置和取下电子设备(30)。由于支撑杆(17)可相对于外壳(11)进行伸缩，因此，游戏手柄(10)的体积可以做到很小，节省空间，降低运输成本。

Description

游戏手柄 【技术领域】
本发明涉及电子配件领域，尤其涉及一种游戏手柄。
【背景技术】
随着游戏应用的普及，越来越多的用户通过消费电子设备来玩游戏，如通过手机，平板电脑等玩游戏。现有的消费电子设备通常是通过触控操作来对游戏中的角色或界面等进行控制。触控操作方式单一，游戏手感体验较差。为解决该问题，游戏手柄应运而生。现有的游戏手柄大都只设置有机械操作按键，游戏手柄通过线路与电子设备连接，再通过机械操作按键实现对电子设备的控制。这虽然在一定程度上解决了触控操作玩游戏所带来的游戏手感体验较差的问题，但新的问题出现了，用户在使用游戏手柄进行操作时，电子设备只能平放在桌面上，这大大地影响了用户观看游戏界面的舒适感。
【发明内容】
为克服现有技术的问题，本发明提供了一种游戏手柄。
本发明解决现有技术问题的方案是提供一种游戏手柄，其用于与电子设备通信以对电子设备进行控制，游戏手柄包括外壳和支撑杆，支撑杆设置在外壳顶面并相对于外壳可伸缩，外壳的顶面设置有抵接部，电子设备可一端抵靠于抵接部，另一端靠在处于伸出状态的支撑杆上。
优选地，外壳内部设置有与外壳位置固定的滑槽，支撑杆穿过外壳顶面并至少部分位于滑槽中，滑槽侧壁与支撑杆两者之一上设置有相连的多个齿，另一者上设置有凸 起，在外力作用下，凸起沿所述多个齿移动并可定位于任意两齿之间。
优选地，外壳内部设置有与外壳位置固定的第一限位件，所述支撑杆上设置有第二限位件，第一限位件和第二限位件两者中的一者为限位柱，另一者为限位槽，限位柱一端位于限位槽中，支撑杆伸缩时，限位柱沿限位槽发生相对移动并限制支撑杆的伸缩长度。
优选地，所述抵接部包括第一抵接部，该第一抵接部为形成在外壳顶面向外壳内部凹陷的凹槽，该凹槽两端分别延伸至外壳之相对的两端面或该凹槽两端均未延伸至外壳的任一端面。
优选地，所述凹槽沿支撑杆伸缩方向上的深度为3mm-10mm。
优选地，所述抵接部进一步包括第二抵接部，所述外壳内部设有一收容空间，所述凹槽底部设置有一通孔，所述收容空间通过通孔与外界连通，所述第二抵接部由所述收容空间的内壁所界定形成。
优选地，所述收容空间在沿支撑杆伸缩方向上的深度为30mm-50mm，所述收容空间的侧壁倾斜设置，其与水平面夹角为45°-85°。
优选地，所述凹槽与收容空间为外壳顶面内凹所形成。
优选地，所述游戏手柄进一步包括一底座、U形抵接壳及滑槽座，所述外壳为底部带开口的方形壳体，所述底座扣合于外壳底面并在外壳内部形成容纳空间，所述抵接壳与滑槽座位于容纳空间中，抵接壳与滑槽座一体成型或分体制作而成，U形抵接壳和滑槽座固定于外壳上，或抵靠于底座上，或固定于底座上，所述U形抵接壳内壁与外壳内壁界定一收容空间，所述外壳顶部设置有通孔，收容空间通过所述通孔与外界连通，所述抵接部由所述收容空间的内壁所界定形成。
优选地，所述外壳顶面设置有若干操作按键，外壳内部设置有控制电路板及无线连接模块，所述操作按键与无线连接模块与所述控制电路板电性连接，所述无线连接模块用于与电子设备无线连接，所述抵接部位于操作按键和支撑杆之间，所述游戏手柄为手握式游戏手柄。
与现有技术相比，本发明游戏手柄通过支撑杆和抵接部的可以为电子设备提供不同方向上的放置结构。由于本发明中，电子设备是完全通过抵接在抵接部，靠在支撑杆上，无卡接，无夹持结构辅助，可以方便用户放置和取下电子设备。由于支撑杆可相对于外壳进行伸缩，因此，游戏手柄的体积可以做到很小，节省空间，降低运输成本。
本发明游戏手柄通过设置第一抵接部和第二抵接部不仅可以为电子设备提供不同方向上的放置结构，更重要的是在电子产品型号多样化的当今，第一抵接部和第二抵接部可以适用于不同尺寸的电子设备的放置。
外壳为底部带开口的方形壳体，因此，滑槽座和U形抵接壳通过底部的开口置入容纳空间中，再通过底座将开口封闭即可完成产品的组装，产品结构设计巧妙，组装简单，结构稳定，保证了产品质量，提升了生产效率。
【附图说明】
图1是本发明游戏手柄在其支撑杆处于缩回状态下的立体结构示意图。
图2是本发明游戏手柄在其支撑杆处于伸出状态下的立体结构示意图。
图3是图2中游戏手柄的侧面结构示意图。
图4A是电子设备在游戏手柄上的第一种放置方式结构示意图。
图4B是电子设备在游戏手柄上的第二种放置方式结构示意图。
图5是图2中游戏手柄的俯视结构示意图。
图6是本发明游戏手柄的爆炸结构示意图。
图7是本发明中U形抵接壳与滑槽座的立体结构示意图。
图8是本发明中U形抵接壳与滑槽座另一视角下的立体结构示意图。
图9是本发明中游戏手柄底面视角下的立体结构示意图。
图10是本发明游戏手柄之变形实施例的立体结构示意图。
图11是本发明游戏手柄之又一变形实施例的立体结构示意图。
附图标记说明：
10、游戏手柄；11、外壳；13、U形抵接壳；15、滑槽座；17、支撑杆；18、控制电路板；19、操作按键；12、底座；141、凹槽；142、收容空间；111、第一通孔；113、第二通孔；151、滑槽；1511、齿；153、第一限位件；171、凸起；173、第二限位件；121、电源盒；122、卡槽；1212、导电片；1211、第三通孔；20、抵接部；21、第一抵接部；22、第二抵接部；241、凹槽；341、凸起；39、操作按键；37、支撑杆；31、外壳；20a、抵接部；1411、槽口；30、电子设备。
【具体实施方式】
为了使本发明的目的，技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施实例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
请参阅图1，本发明游戏手柄10用于支撑手机、平板 等电子设备，并和电子设备无线连接，通过操纵游戏手柄10上的按钮、摇杆等实现对电子设备上模拟角色，界面等的控制。本发明游戏手柄10为一种手握式游戏手柄，用户可单手或双手握持游戏手柄10进行控制操作。
游戏手柄10整体呈方形，可以理解，其形状不做限定，其可以是圆柱体形，半球体形或其它规则或不规则形状。本发明中以游戏手柄10为方形为例来进行示意性说明。游戏手柄的长为5cm-10cm，宽为5cm-10cm，高为5cm-10cm。进一步优选长为4cm-7cm，宽为4cm-7cm，高为4cm-7cm。该尺寸下的游戏手柄10方便用户单手或双手握持游戏手柄10进行控制操作。
请一并参阅图1、图2和图3，游戏手柄10包括外壳11和底座12，外壳11为一底部(本发明所提及的方位词仅为指定视图中的相对位置，并非绝对位置)带开口的方形壳体，底座12固定于外壳11底部的开口处将开口封闭，外壳11和底座12之间形成一容纳空间。外壳11顶部设置有若干操作按键19，其包括但不限于摇杆，启动键，暂停键，选择键和方位移动键等。外壳11顶部形成有向外壳11内部凹陷的凹槽141及由凹槽141底部向容纳空间内延伸的收容空间142。凹槽141位于操作按键19的一侧。
游戏手柄10进一步包括一支撑杆17，所述支撑杆17位于凹槽141远离操作按键19的一侧。支撑杆17设置在外壳11顶面，其具有一定长度，支撑杆17相对于外壳11可伸缩。优选地，支撑杆17伸缩方向垂直于水平面。外壳11上设置有抵接部20，具体地，抵接部20可以包括第一抵接部21和/或第二抵接部22，电子设备可一端抵靠于第一抵接部21或第二抵接部22，另一端靠在处于伸出状态的支撑杆17上。
用户进行游戏时，可以将电子设备放置在游戏手柄10上，再通过操作按键19对电子设备进行操控。电子设备在游戏手柄10上的放置方式包括两种。以放置手机为例来进 行说明。第一种放置方式：请参阅图4A，手机30横着放置于凹槽141中，手机高度大于凹槽141的延伸长度L1，凹槽141内壁界定为第一抵接部21，手机一端抵在第一抵接部21，另一端靠在处于伸出状态下的支撑杆17上。如此，手机呈倾斜状态展现在用户面前，方便用户观看手机界面。第二种放置方式：请参阅图4B，手机竖直放置于收容空间142中，手机宽度小于收容空间142的长度L2，收容空间142的内壁界定一第二抵接部22，手机一端抵靠在第二抵接部22，另一端靠在收容空间142的侧壁上。如此，用户可以根据需求以及电子设备的尺寸选择不同的放置方式。可以理解，在第二种放置方式中，手机的另一端也可以靠在处于伸出状态的支撑杆17上。
优选地，凹槽141沿支撑杆17伸缩方向上的深度H1为3mm-10mm。优选地，收容空间142在沿支撑杆17伸缩方向上的深度H2为30mm-50mm。优选地，所述收容空间142的侧壁倾斜设置，优选其与水平面夹角a为45°-85°。
请参阅图5，外壳11顶部开设有第一通孔111和第二通孔113，第一通孔111开设在凹槽141的底部，收容空间142通过第一通孔111与外界连通，第二通孔113开设在第一通孔111远离操作按键19的一侧，支撑杆17通过第二通孔113伸入外壳11内部。可以理解，本发明图示中，第一通孔111的开设长度S等于外壳11相对的两内壁之间的距离，因此，第一抵接部21位于或主要位于凹槽141相对的两端，即其槽口1411位置处。
请参阅图6、图7及图8，游戏手柄10进一步包括收容在容纳空间中的滑槽座15、U形抵接壳13、控制电路板18以及无线连接模块(未图示)。控制电路板18与操作按键19以及无线连接模块连接，无线连接模块用于与手机无线连接，用户控制操作按键19产生的信号通过控制电路板18，再经过无线连接模块传输给手机以实现对手机的控制。滑槽座15和U形抵接壳13一体成型而成，作为一种变 形，该两者也可以分体制作。滑槽座15和U形抵接壳13位置与外壳11相对固定。U形抵接壳13开口朝上，其定位于外壳11中时，其开口刚好与第一通孔111位置对应。U形抵接壳13内壁与外壳11侧壁界定了所述收容空间142。滑槽座15设置在第二通孔113下方，滑槽座15上开设有滑槽151，支撑杆17穿过第二通孔113伸入滑槽151中，滑槽151侧壁与支撑杆17两者之一上设置有相连的多个齿1511，另一者上设置有凸起171，在外力作用下，凸起171沿所述多个齿1511移动并可定位于任意两齿1511之间。滑槽座15和支撑杆17两者之一上设置有第一限位件153，另一者上设置有第二限位件173，本实施例中第一限位件153为限位柱，第二限位件为限位槽，限位柱一端位于限位槽中，支撑杆17伸缩时，限位柱沿限位槽发生相对移动并限制支撑杆17的伸缩长度。滑槽座15和U形抵接壳13可以通过螺钉拧接固定于外壳11，也可以直接定位于底座12上。滑槽座15和U形抵接壳13与外壳11的固定方式不限于螺钉拧接，其可以是卡接，粘接等现有习知的固定方式。
请一并参阅图6和图9，底座12靠近U形抵接壳13的一侧设置有卡槽122，卡槽122形状与滑槽座15和/或U形抵接壳13底部形状相同，因此，滑槽座15和/或U形抵接壳13底部可直接抵接在卡槽122中，实现两者在容纳空间中的固定。可以理解，滑槽座15和/或U形抵接壳13也可以与底座12一体成型而成。底座12上还集成有一电源盒121，该电源盒121用于容纳电池为游戏手柄10供电。电源盒121靠近控制电路板18的表面设置有第三通孔1211，电源盒121内与电池电性连接的导电片1212从第三通孔1211处伸出，控制电路板18通过导线与导电片1212连接。
可以理解，凹槽141和收容空间142可以省略其中一者。如图10所示，收容空间142省略，凹槽241底部为实体。上述实施例中，凹槽141的长度L1与游戏手柄10的长度相同，即，凹槽141两端分别延伸至外壳11之相对的两端面， 电子设备可部分位于凹槽141外部，电子设备的可稳定在凹槽141中，不易在用户操作中掉落。作为一种变形，凹槽141的长度可以小于游戏手柄10的长度，即凹槽141两端均未延伸至外壳11的任一端面或仅一端延伸至外壳11的端面。第一通孔111的长度S也可以根据实际需要进行调整，其可以略小于凹槽141长度L1，也可以远小于凹槽141长度L1。请参阅图11，作为抵接部20的一种变形，可以在外壳31顶面设置位于操作按键39和支撑杆37之间的凸起341，其该凸起341与支撑杆37设有一定距离，凸起341靠近支撑杆37的侧壁与位于凸起341和支撑杆37之间的外壳31顶面部分形成抵接部20a。作为另一种理解，也可以认为抵接部20a为外壳31顶面向外壳31内部凹陷所形成。
可以理解，凹槽141和收容空间142可以是外壳11顶面向内凹陷所形成，即，U形抵接壳13与外壳11一体成型而成。
与现有技术相比，本发明游戏手柄通过支撑杆和抵接部的可以为电子设备提供不同方向上的放置结构。由于本发明中，电子设备是完全通过抵接在抵接部，靠在支撑杆上，无卡接，无夹持结构辅助，可以方便用户放置和取下电子设备。由于支撑杆可相对于外壳进行伸缩，因此，游戏手柄的体积可以做到很小，节省空间，降低运输成本。
外壳为底部带开口的方形壳体，因此，滑槽座和U形抵接壳通过底部的开口置入容纳空间中，再通过底座将开口封闭即可完成产品的组装，产品结构设计巧妙，组装简单，结构稳定，保证了产品质量，提升了生产效率。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的原则之内所作的任何修改，等同替换和改进等均应包含本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种游戏手柄，其用于与电子设备通信以对电子设备进行控制，其特征在于：游戏手柄包括外壳和支撑杆，支撑杆设置在外壳顶面并相对于外壳可伸缩，外壳的顶面设置有抵接部，电子设备可一端抵靠于抵接部，另一端靠在处于伸出状态的支撑杆上。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的游戏手柄，其特征在于：外壳内部设置有与外壳位置固定的滑槽，支撑杆穿过外壳顶面并至少部分位于滑槽中，滑槽侧壁与支撑杆两者之一上设置有相连的多个齿，另一者上设置有凸起，在外力作用下，凸起沿所述多个齿移动并可定位于任意两齿之间。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的游戏手柄，其特征在于：外壳内部设置有与外壳位置固定的第一限位件，所述支撑杆上设置有第二限位件，第一限位件和第二限位件两者中的一者为限位柱，另一者为限位槽，限位柱一端位于限位槽中，支撑杆伸缩时，限位柱沿限位槽发生相对移动并限制支撑杆的伸缩长度。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的游戏手柄，其特征在于：所述抵接部包括第一抵接部，该第一抵接部为形成在外壳顶面向外壳内部凹陷的凹槽，该凹槽两端分别延伸至外壳之相对的两端面或该凹槽两端均未延伸至外壳的任一端面。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的游戏手柄，其特征在于：所述凹槽沿支撑杆伸缩方向上的深度为3mm-10mm。
  6. 如权利要求4所述的游戏手柄，其特征在 于：所述抵接部进一步包括第二抵接部，所述外壳内部设有一收容空间，所述凹槽底部设置有一通孔，所述收容空间通过通孔与外界连通，所述第二抵接部由所述收容空间的内壁所界定形成。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的游戏手柄，其特征在于：第一抵接部和第二抵接部为同一电子设备提供至少二不同的放置方式。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的游戏手柄，其特征在于：所述收容空间在沿支撑杆伸缩方向上的深度为30mm-50mm，所述收容空间的侧壁倾斜设置，其与水平面夹角为45°-85°。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的游戏手柄，其特征在于：所述凹槽与收容空间为外壳顶面内凹所形成。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的游戏手柄，其特征在于：所述游戏手柄进一步包括一底座及U形抵接壳，所述外壳为底部带开口的方形壳体，所述底座扣合于外壳底面并在外壳内部形成容纳空间，所述U形抵接壳位于容纳空间中，U形抵接壳固定于外壳内，或抵靠于底座上，或固定于底座上，所述U形抵接壳内壁与外壳内壁界定一收容空间，所述外壳顶部设置有通孔，收容空间通过所述通孔与外界连通，所述抵接部由所述收容空间的内壁所界定形成。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的游戏手柄，其特征在于：所述游戏手柄进一步包括滑槽座，滑槽座位于容纳空间中，U形抵接壳与滑槽座一体成型而成并抵靠于底座上，滑槽座上设置有滑槽，支撑杆穿过外壳顶面并至少部分位于滑槽中，滑槽侧壁与支撑杆两者之一上设置有相连的多个齿，另 一者上设置有凸起，在外力作用下，凸起沿所述多个齿移动并可定位于任意两齿之间。
  12. 如权利要求1-11任一项所述的游戏手柄，其特征在于：所述外壳顶面设置有若干操作按键，外壳内部设置有控制电路板及无线连接模块，所述操作按键与无线连接模块与所述控制电路板电性连接，所述无线连接模块用于与电子设备无线连接，所述抵接部位于操作按键和支撑杆之间。
  13. 如权利要求1-11任一项所述的游戏手柄，其特征在于：所述游戏手柄为手握式游戏手柄。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的游戏手柄，其特征在于：所述游戏手柄为游戏手柄的长为5cm-10cm，宽为5cm-10cm，高为5cm-10cm。
  15. 如权利要求13所述的游戏手柄，其特征在于：所述游戏手柄为游戏手柄的长为4cm-7cm，宽为4cm-7cm，高为4cm-7cm。
PCT/CN2019/070344 2018-03-28 2019-01-04 游戏手柄 WO2019184546A1 (zh)

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