WO2019180674A1 - Étui intelligent - Google Patents

Étui intelligent Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019180674A1
WO2019180674A1 PCT/IB2019/052341 IB2019052341W WO2019180674A1 WO 2019180674 A1 WO2019180674 A1 WO 2019180674A1 IB 2019052341 W IB2019052341 W IB 2019052341W WO 2019180674 A1 WO2019180674 A1 WO 2019180674A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hinge
smart case
protective
clamed
sensors
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2019/052341
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Sudipto Mukherjee
Varan GUPTA
Original Assignee
Indian Institute Of Technology, Delhi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Indian Institute Of Technology, Delhi filed Critical Indian Institute Of Technology, Delhi
Publication of WO2019180674A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019180674A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/36Reinforcements for edges, corners, or other parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C15/00Purses, bags, luggage or other receptacles covered by groups A45C1/00 - A45C11/00, combined with other objects or articles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/3888Arrangements for carrying or protecting transceivers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • A45C2011/002Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00 for portable handheld communication devices, e.g. mobile phone, pager, beeper, PDA, smart phone

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to cases for fragile objects such as electronic devices, and more particularly to a smart case for any fragile or delicate object and portable user devices including a laptop, mobile, tablet and the like.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a smart case for electronic equipment, device or any fragile and delicate object to protect or dampen the shock of an impact on the equipment, device or object due to a fall or a drop.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a smart case comprising a detection system, deployment system and a protection system to facilitate efficient protection of electronic equipment or a fragile and delicate object from the shock of an impact on the equipment, device or object due to a fall or a drop.
  • an aspect of the present invention relates to a smart case system (100) for protecting a fragile object (E).
  • the smart case system (100) comprises a detection system (101) comprising a plurality of sensors (206).
  • the plurality of sensors (206) is configured to detect a fall of the fragile object (E).
  • the smart case system (100) comprises a deployment system (102) operatively coupled to the detection system (101).
  • the smart case system (100) comprises a protection system (103) operatively coupled to the detection system (101) and the deployment system (102).
  • the protection system (103) comprises a hinge (302) for mounting the protective system (103) to the fragile object (E) and a protective element (303) coupled to the hinge (302).
  • the protective system (103) is placed on the fragile object (E) in unstressed configuration (U).
  • the deployment system (102) deploys the protective system (103) such that the protective element (303) bends to cover a portion of the fragile object (E) with the help of the hinge (302) thereby transitioning the protective system (103) in an open configuration (O) from closed configuration (C).
  • the protective element (303) comes in contact with a surface and takes impact and protects the fragile object (E).
  • the smart case system (100) comprises a detection system (101) comprising a plurality of sensors (206).
  • the plurality of sensors (206) is configured to detect a fall of the object (E).
  • the smart case system (100) comprises a deployment system (102) operatively coupled to the detection system (101).
  • the smart case system (100) comprises a protection system (103) operatively coupled to the detection system (101) and the deployment system (102).
  • the protection system (103) comprises a hinge (302) for mounting the protective system (103) to the fragile object (E) and a protective element (303) coupled to the hinge (302).
  • the protective system (103) is placed on the object (E) in unstressed configuration (U).
  • the deployment system (102) deploys the protective system (103) such that the protective element (303) bends to cover a portion of the object (E) with the help of the hinge (302) thereby transitioning the protective system (103) in an open configuration (O) from closed configuration (C).
  • Figure 1 illustrates a block diagram describing various component of a case, according to an implementation of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 illustrates a block diagram of a detection system of the case, according to an implementation of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 illustrates an unstressed configuration of the case, according to an implementation of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 illustrates the case mounted (unstressed configuration) on a fragile and delicate object, according to an implementation of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 illustrates the case in closed configuration, according to an implementation of the present invention.
  • Figures 6 and 7 illustrate the case in open configuration, according to an implementation of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 illustrates a case, according to another implementation of the present invention.
  • Figures 9 and 10 illustrate the case in open configuration, according to another implementation of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 illustrates the case in closed configuration on the fragile object, according to another implementation of the present invention.
  • Figures 12 and 13 illustrate various embodiments of a hinge, according to an implementation of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 illustrates a bistable hinge of a smart case in its two stable positions according to an implementation of the present invention.
  • Figures 15-16 illustrate a bistable hinge of a smart case in its two stable positions according to an implementation of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 illustrates a multiple protection system of a case, according to one implementation of the present invention.
  • Figures 18-20 illustrate exemplary deployment mechanisms of a smart case according to an implementation of the present invention.
  • Figure 21 illustrates displacement of actuating links in a smart case as intermediate body is pulled according to an implementation of the present invention.
  • Figure 22 illustrates pushing one link has negligible effect on other links in a smart case according to an implementation of the present invention.
  • Figure 23 illustrates a deployment mechanism of a smart case according to an implementation of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 illustrates displacement of actuating links in a smart case as intermediate body is pulled according to an implementation of the present invention.
  • Figure 25 illustrates pushing one link has negligible effect on other links in a smart case according to an implementation of the present invention.
  • a smart case device for portable electronic equipment or device or any fragile or delicate object operably mounted on a surface of the electronic device or equipment or the fragile object, detecting an event of fall of the device and subsequently trigger the deployment system, deploying the protection system for dampening the impact on the fragile object.
  • FIGS. 1 a smart case system (100) that can be used to protect an fragile object is shown, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen,
  • the smart case system (100) comprises of a detection system (101), a deployment system (102) and a protection system (103). It should be understood that each of the detection system (101), the deployment system (102) and the protection system (103) might be provided within a housing of the smart case system (100).
  • the detection system (101), the deployment system (102) and the protection system (103) are operably coupled to each other and configured to detect an event of fall and deploying the protection system (103) to effectively protect the surface of any electronic device or fragile object including any electronic equipment.
  • the detection system (101) may comprise a power management unit (201), a plurality of sensors (206), and a processing unit (205).
  • the plurality of sensors (206) might be positioned at multiple places in the housing.
  • the deployment system (102) comprises a deployment mechanism and an actuator.
  • the protection system (103) comprises a protective element (303), a driving mechanism, and a hinge (302).
  • the protection system (103) may include an elastic element (301).
  • the detection system (101) is configured to detect an event of fall of the fragile object. Referring to FIG. 2, process of the detecting and deploying the case to protect the fragile object is explained.
  • the sensors (206) may detect an event of a fall or a drop of the fragile object.
  • the sensors (206) may include, but not limiting to, an accelerometer and the like.
  • the sensors (206) continuously monitor the state of the fragile object so as to trigger the protection system in the event of fall or a drop.
  • the processing unit (205) communicates with the sensors (206) for its operation.
  • the power management means (201) may be used.
  • the power management unit (201) may include, but not limited to, a capacitor, super-capacitors, battery or any other power storage means adapted to store the required amount of energy.
  • the power management unit (201) may require to be recharged occasionally, which is achieved by wired charging, wireless charging, USB, lightning connector or headphone jack and the like. However, if the fragile object to be protected is any electronic device with in-built power source, the power management unit (201) may be recharged through the electronic device, including but not limited to by wired charging, wireless charging, USB, lightning connector or headphone jack. These charging means may also require a connector that can be physically connected to the cover to transfer the power.
  • the smart case system (100) may include a power source used to power up the detection system (201) to trigger the deployment mechanism.
  • an additional high current power source (204) including but not limited to a capacitor, supper-capacitor, battery or any other means of power storage, which may be charged through the other power source may be provided to trigger a switch (207) to activate the deployment system (102).
  • the switch (207) required includes but not limits to a transistor, a MOSFET, a relay.
  • the protection system (103) comprises of the protective element (303) and the driving mechanism.
  • the protective element is capable of dampening the shock upon impact.
  • the driving mechanism alters the position and/or shape of the protective element.
  • the protective element (303) is composed of rubber, silicone, elastomers and the like, exhibiting shock-dampening properties.
  • the driving mechanism comprises of a hinge about which the protective element can rotate or move. An additional elastic element can be provided in the driving mechanism which stores strain energy upon deformation.
  • the protection system (103) comprises an elastic element (301). Further, the protection system (103) comprises a hinge (302) coupled to the elastic element (301). Further, the protection system (103) comprises a protective element (303) provided surrounding the elastic element (301). Further, the protection system (103) comprises a first side (304) and a second side (305).
  • the first side (304) may indicate an inner side of the elastic element (301) and the protective element (303).
  • the second side (305) indicate an outer side of the elastic element (301) and the protective element (303).
  • the hinge (302) comprises of at least two relatively rigid bodies (306, 307) connected via a relatively compliant body (308), also referred as living hinge.
  • the protection system (103) coupled to the fragile object E is shown, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the hinge (302) may be coupled to the fragile object E at one side either at side or top or bottom of the fragile object E. It should be understood that the protection system (103) shown in Fig. 3 is provided in unstressed configuration (U).
  • the hinge (302) in order to couple the protection system (103) to the fragile object E, may be coupled to a housing which is coupled with the fragile object E.
  • the protection system (103) mounted onto the fragile object E is shown, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the protection system (103) is mounted to the fragile object E in the unstressed configuration with the help of the hinge (302).
  • the case (103) is mounted at a rear end of the fragile object E.
  • the protection system (103) might also be mounted at a front end or any side of the fragile object E.
  • the current disclosure is explained considering that the case (103) is mounted at a rear end of the fragile object E.
  • FIG. 5 the protection system (103) in closed configuration (C) is shown, in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the deployment mechanism will hold the protection system (103) in the closed configuration (C) when the fragile object E is in normal use i.e., without undergoing fall (onto the surface). It should be understood that the closed configuration (C) might result in stored elastic energy in the protection system (103).
  • the processing unit (205) triggers the deployment system (102) to deploy/release the protection system (103). .
  • the elastic element (301) and the protective element (303) may bend, resulting in the conversion of stored elastic eneigy into kinetic energy.
  • the hinge (302) may bend, thereby moving the protection system (103) from the closed configuration (C) to an open configuration (O).
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 the protection system (103) in open configuration (O) is shown, in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure. Specifically, FIG. 6 shows the protection system (103) in open configuration (O) from the rear end of the fragile object E. Further, FIG.
  • FIG. 7 shows the protection system (103) in open configuration (O) from the front end of the fragile object E.
  • the deployment system (102) quickly deploys the elastic element (301) and the protective element (303) into the open configuration (O) such that the elastic element (301) and the protective element (303) take the impact and withstands, thereby the impact is not transferred to the fragile object E. Based on the above, the fragile object E is protected.
  • a protection system (800) comprising an elastic element (801), a hinge (802) and a protective element (803) is shown, in accordance with another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the hinge (802) comprises of two relatively rigid body connected via a relatively compliant body also referred as living hinge.
  • protection system (800) is similar to the protection system (103) with a different shape of the hinge (802). As such, it should be understood that the protection system (800) shown in FIG. 8 is in unstressed configuration i.e., default configuration.
  • the protection system (800) in open configuration (O) from rear end of the fragile object E and the front end of the fragile object E, respectively are shown. It should be understood that in current embodiment, the unstressed configuration (U) is same as the open configuration (O) due to the shape of the hinge. Further.
  • the protection system (800) in closed configuration (C) is shown. . The deployment mechanism will hold the protection system (800) in the closed configuration (C) when the fragile object E is in normal use i.e., without undergoing fall (onto the surface).
  • the processing unit (205) triggers the deployment system (102) to deploy/release the protection system (800). Subsequently, the elastic element (801), the protective element (803) and/or the hinge (802) may bend, resulting in the conversion of stored elastic energy into kinetic energy, thereby moving the protection system (103) from the closed configuration (C) to an open configuration (O).
  • FIG. 12 a protection system (1200) in which an elastic element (1201), a hinge (1202) and a protective element (1203) provided as a single component is shown, in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the protection system (1200) in comprising the elastic element (1201), the hinge (1202) and the protective element (1203) may be made up of elastomeric material, or any other suitable material which is capable of withstanding impact and does not transfer the impact onto the fragile object E.
  • a protection system in which a hinge (1202) and a protective element (1203) is provided as a single component.
  • the protection system in comprising the hinge (1202) and the protective element (1203) may be made up of elastomeric material, or any other suitable material which is capable of withstanding impact and does not transfer the impact onto the fragile object E.
  • FIG. 13 a protection system (1300) comprising an elastic element (1301), a hinge (1302) and a protective element (1303) is shown, in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the hinge (1302) is a bistable hinge with two stable configurations. Referring to FIGS. l4a and l4b, the hinge (1302) is shown.
  • a protection system may comprise of a hinge (1302) and a protective element (1303).
  • the hinge (1302) is a bistable hinge with two stable configurations. Referring to FIGS. l4a and l4b, the hinge (1302) is shown.
  • the hinge comprises of two relatively rigid body connected via a relatively compliant body (1503) (also referred as living hinge), in combination with snap fit locks (1501, 1502), as shown in FIG. l5a and l5b having two stable positions - opened and closed.
  • the snap-fit lock part A (1501) fits with part B (1502).
  • the hinge may be composed of a classical revolute joint (1603) and snap fit lock (1601, 1602) as shown in FIG. l6a and l6b. It has two stable positions - opened and closed. In closed position, the snap-fit lock part A (1601) fits with part B (1602).
  • FIG. 17 in which a plurality of protection systems (1700) are provided around a fragile object E to protect the fragile object E from impact is shown.
  • Each of the plurality of protection systems (1700) is similar to the protection systems (103) explained above.
  • one or more of protection systems (1700) is made to position in open configuration (O) as explained above.
  • the hinge may additionally include a securing means, including but not limited to a magnet, a suction cup, a hook and loop, snap fit locks, to facilitate the protection system to stay in open configuration (O).
  • a securing means including but not limited to a magnet, a suction cup, a hook and loop, snap fit locks, to facilitate the protection system to stay in open configuration (O).
  • the protection system in its unstressed configuration is assembled on the fragile object E.
  • the configuration of the protection mechanism will change from closed configuration (C) to open configuration (O).
  • the shape of the protective element is such that, while in open configuration (O), the protective element covers some portion of the fragile object E and the protective element comes in contact with the impact surface first and attenuates the impact on collision of device E with the impact surface, thereby protecting the device E.
  • the deployment system comprises of a deployment mechanism and an actuator.
  • the deployment mechanism locks each protection system in one configuration and subsequently releases them when actuated on receipt of a trigger from the detection system. Post deployment, each protection system has to be manually restored. While reloading a protection system, other protection system units must not be triggered for release.
  • the deployment mechanism can also simultaneously release multiple protection system but allow locking of individual protection system.
  • the deployment mechanism as shown in FIG. 18, which is capable of deploying four protection systems simultaneously the mechanism consists of an intermediate body (1802), configured to execute translation about a single axis.
  • the mechanism further comprises of four actuating links (1801), which are cantilever beams with hooking ends. The hooking ends of the actuating link holds the protection system while they are locked.
  • the deployment mechanism is actuated by pulling downwards at a point (1804)
  • the intermediate body makes contact with four actuating links (1801) and pushes the actuating links towards the centre, as shown in figure 19(a). Due to bending of actuating links, all the protection mechanism is released at once. However, while reloading the protection mechanism each protection system can be loaded individually, as shown in figure 19(b), without affecting the other protection system.
  • the deployment mechanism capable of deploying four protection systems simultaneously is shown in figure 20.
  • the mechanism comprises an intermediate body (2002) configured to execute translation about a single axis.
  • the mechanism further consists of four actuating links (2001), each with two beams - an inner beam (2005) and an outer beam (2006) and a hooking end.
  • the inner beam (2005) acting as a flexure causes an inward deformation of the outer beam (2006), as shown in FIG. 21. Due to this deformation, the hooking end of actuating link (2001) moves inwards, releasing the protection system.
  • FIG. 22 when only one outer link is actuated, it does not perturb the other protection systems, thereby reloading each protection mechanism without altering the status of other protection systems.
  • the deployment mechanism is capable of deploying two protection systems simultaneously.
  • the mechanism contains an intermediate body (2302) connected to actuating links (2301) with hooking ends via connecting link (2305).
  • the actuating links (2301) may be configured to execute translation along a single axis or rotation about a single axis.
  • the hooking end of the actuating link (2301) holds the protection system when they are locked.
  • the connecting link (2305) acts as a flexure and moves the actuating link (2301). Due to this movement, the protection systems are released.
  • the actuator to trigger the deployment system can be a motor, electromagnet, shape memory alloy wires, solenoid, electro-active polymer or piezo-electric material or the like.
  • the case may be used to protect an electronic device or delicate device from an impact due to a fall.
  • the case is used to protect all the sides of the delicate devices by deploying the protection system based on angle or direction of fall of the delicate device.
  • the case uses sensors to detect angle or direction in which the delicate device is falling and accordingly, the processing unit of the case may instruct the case to deploy the protection system according to the direction of the fall so as to absorb the impact and keep the delicate device safe.
  • the detection system of the case including but not limited to Bluetooth, near field communication (NFC), using headphone socket, USB, lightning connector, Wi-Fi or vibration of the electronic device and the like.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the detection system of the case processes it for triggering deployment system to deploy the protection system, thereby eliminating the need of separate sensors and power source for the case.
  • a housing is mounted to but not part of the equipment being protected, may be used to mount or attach all or few of the systems.
  • a supporting structure may be used to facilitate the locking of protection system in closed configuration (C). This supporting structure may also be deployed by same or a different deployment system.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système d'étui intelligent (100) pour protéger un objet fragile (E). Le système d'étui intelligent (100) comprend un système de détection (101) comportant une pluralité de capteurs (206). La pluralité de capteurs (206) est conçue pour détecter la chute de l'objet fragile (E). Le système d'étui intelligent (100) comprend un système de déploiement (102) fonctionnellement couplé au système de détection (101) et un système de protection (103) fonctionnellement couplé au système de détection (101) et au système de déploiement (102). Le système de protection (103) comporte une charnière (302) pour monter le système de protection (103) sur l'objet fragile (E) et un élément de protection (303) couplé à la charnière (302). Le système de protection (103) est placé sur l'objet fragile (E) dans une relation non contrainte (U). Quand la pluralité de capteurs (206) détecte que l'objet fragile (E) tombe, le système de déploiement (102) déploie le système de protection (103) de façon que l'élément de protection (303) se plie pour recouvrir une partie de l'objet fragile (E) à l'aide de la charnière (302), ce qui permet de faire passer le système de protection (103) dans une configuration ouverte (O) à partir d'une configuration fermée (C). L'élément de protection (303) vient au contact d'une surface, absorbe l'impact et protège l'objet fragile (E). Dans un mode de réalisation, un système d'étui intelligent (100) complètement intégré à l'objet (E) est également décrit.
PCT/IB2019/052341 2018-03-22 2019-03-22 Étui intelligent WO2019180674A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN201811010659 2018-03-22
IN201811010659 2018-03-22

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WO2019180674A1 true WO2019180674A1 (fr) 2019-09-26

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7059182B1 (en) * 2004-03-03 2006-06-13 Gary Dean Ragner Active impact protection system

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7059182B1 (en) * 2004-03-03 2006-06-13 Gary Dean Ragner Active impact protection system

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