WO2019176394A1 - Slide fastener - Google Patents

Slide fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019176394A1
WO2019176394A1 PCT/JP2019/004492 JP2019004492W WO2019176394A1 WO 2019176394 A1 WO2019176394 A1 WO 2019176394A1 JP 2019004492 W JP2019004492 W JP 2019004492W WO 2019176394 A1 WO2019176394 A1 WO 2019176394A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
slide fastener
fabric
film
fixed
element row
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/004492
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
昌洋 草山
奈津子 才津
Original Assignee
Ykk株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ykk株式会社 filed Critical Ykk株式会社
Publication of WO2019176394A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019176394A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/34Stringer tapes; Flaps secured to stringers for covering the interlocking members
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24Details
    • A44B19/38Means at the end of stringer by which the slider can be freed from one stringer, e.g. stringers can be completely separated from each other

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a slide fastener.
  • Slide fasteners are widely used as opening / closing tools in daily necessaries such as clothing, bags, shoes and sundries, as well as in industrial products such as tents.
  • a slide fastener is inserted between a fastener stringer having an element row that is a meshing portion of a fastener along a side edge of a pair of long tapes and a pair of left and right fastener stringers to mesh and separate the element row.
  • FIG. 13 shows a cross-sectional view of the side edge portion of the tape member described in FIG.
  • Patent Document 1 the tape side edge portion (22) of the tape member (20) is continuously arranged in the tape width direction from the tape main body portion (21), and the first string portion (24a) is formed.
  • Patent Document 1 the side edges of the fastener tape are folded back, thereby obtaining the effect of improving the aesthetics and improving the fixing strength of the core string.
  • consideration with respect to application to an open fastener is insufficient. That is, in patent document 1, although the 2nd tape fixing
  • the open fastener when a pair of fastener stringers are separated and joined, the user's hand or the like is likely to come into contact with the periphery of the opening, and the second tape fixing portion (22c) is touched by the edge (A).
  • the two-tape fixing portion (22c) may be rolled.
  • the second tape fixing portion (22c) may be peeled off and the slide fastener may be damaged. For this reason, it is desirable to prevent the folded tape member from curling.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses an open fastener and discloses a sticking of a reinforcing film in the vicinity of the opening device.
  • the folded edge (B) of the adherend (10) is disclosed. Is exposed, the edge (B) in the vicinity of the opening device may hit the user's hand or the like when the fastener stringer is separated and joined, and the adherend (10) may be wound. Therefore, even if the technical idea of patent document 2 is combined with patent document 1, the said problem cannot be solved.
  • the present invention was created in view of the above circumstances, and in one embodiment, in a slide fastener in which an opening device is fixed to a side edge of the folded fabric, the folded fabric can be prevented from curling.
  • a slide fastener in which an opening device is fixed to a side edge of the folded fabric, the folded fabric can be prevented from curling.
  • this invention makes it a subject to provide the articles
  • the inventors of the present invention have made extensive studies to solve the above problems, and found that the film can be effectively curled by sticking the film at a predetermined position, and the invention exemplified below is created. did.
  • Each cloth includes a first string portion fixed to the overlapping portion on the first main surface side having an edge of the overlapping portion, and the opening tool is fixed to the first string portion.
  • Each of the fabrics further includes a second string portion fixed to the overlapping portion on the second main surface side facing the first main surface side, The slide fastener according to [2], wherein the fastener element row is fixed to the first string portion and the second string portion.
  • the length in the width direction of the fastener element row of the film is shorter than the length in the width direction of the fastener element row of the fabric to which the film is attached.
  • the slide fastener as described in. [8] It is an end edge of the fastener element row in the length direction of the fastener, and extends from the one end of the fastener element row to the opener beyond the edge far from the one end of the fastener element row.
  • the slide fastener according to any one of [1] to [7], wherein each of the fabrics extends in a direction.
  • the present invention it is possible to effectively prevent the folded fabric from being folded in the slide fastener in which the opening device is fixed to the side edge of the folded fabric. As a result, it is possible to provide an open fastener with excellent durability.
  • FIG. 2B is a schematic XX cross-sectional view of FIG. 2A. It is a schematic diagram which shows the state by which the string part was fixed to the one side edge of cloth
  • FIG. 4B is a schematic XX sectional view of FIG. 4A.
  • FIG. 7B is a schematic XX sectional view of FIG. 7A. It is a rear view which shows typically the state which the opening tool with which the slide fastener which concerns on 2nd Embodiment was equipped isolate
  • FIG. 9B is a schematic XX sectional view of FIG. 9A.
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a side edge portion of a fastener tape described in FIG. 6 of Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 61-77811 (Patent Document 2).
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic front view of the slide fastener according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic rear view of the slide fastener according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic perspective view showing a fastener element fixed to a side edge of the fabric.
  • 2B is a schematic XX cross-sectional view of FIG. 2A.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state in which a string portion is fixed in a straight line to one side edge of the fabric by a needle thread.
  • FIG. 4A is a rear view schematically showing a state in which the opening device provided in the slide fastener according to the first embodiment is separated.
  • 4B is a schematic XX cross-sectional view of FIG. 4A.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a schematic cross-sectional structure when an adhesive is interposed between the overlapping portions.
  • FIG. 6 is a usage example of an article using the slide fastener according to the first embodiment.
  • the vertical direction refers to the length direction (L) of the fastener element row, and is the same direction as the sliding direction in which the slider slides.
  • the left-right direction means a direction orthogonal to the length direction (L) of the fastener element row and the front and back direction of the fabric, and is the same as the width direction (W) of the fastener element.
  • the front and back direction of the fabric is a direction perpendicular to the main surface of the fabric, and is the same as the thickness direction (T) of the fastener element.
  • the slide fastener (100) is a pair of fabrics (110) in which one side edges (111) face each other, and each fabric (110) is A pair of fabrics (110) having overlapping portions (113a, 113b) with one side edge (111) as a folded portion (112), and one side edge on the overlapping portions (113a, 113b) of each fabric (110) A fastener element row (120) fixed along (111) and one side edge (111) on the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) of each fabric (110) adjacent to one end of the fastener element row (120).
  • the fabric constituting the slide fastener (100) there is no particular limitation on the fabric constituting the slide fastener (100).
  • the fabric include woven fabric, knitted fabric, nonwoven fabric, animal natural leather, synthetic leather, and resin film. It is also possible to use a plurality of doughs superimposed on each other, and a water stop film may be attached to the surface.
  • the fabric (110) may be waterproof and breathable.
  • a synthetic resin film such as Gore-Tex (registered trademark) can be used as the fabric having waterproof and moisture permeability.
  • a fastener element row formed of synthetic resin elements can be formed by fixing a plurality of synthetic resin elements to one side edge (111) of the fabric (110) at a constant interval by injection molding.
  • the fastener element row by metal elements can be formed by caulking and fixing a plurality of metal elements at a certain interval to one side edge (111) of the fabric (110).
  • the fastener element row by the coiled resin element can be formed by sewing the coiled element on one side edge (111) of the fabric (110) with a suture thread.
  • Each fastener element (120) can have the same shape as a fastener element arranged in a conventional fastener, and there is no particular restriction.
  • FIG. 2A shows an example of a fastener element (120) applicable to a waterproof fastener.
  • each fastener element (120) includes a first element portion (120a) disposed on the first main surface (115) side of the fabric (110) and a second element of the fabric (110). It has the 2nd element part (120b) provided in the main surface (116) side and provided with the shape different from the 1st element part (120a).
  • the first main surface (115) of the fabric (110) is the main surface on the side having the edge (114) of the overlapping portions (113a, 113b) formed by folding the fabric (110).
  • the second main surface (116) of the fabric (110) is the main surface opposite to the first main surface (115).
  • the first element part (120a) is formed continuously from the first body part fixed to the fabric (110) and the first body part, and has a constricted shape. It has a neck and an oval meshing head formed continuously from the neck.
  • the second element portion (120b) includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped second trunk portion fixed to the fabric (110), and an element head protruding in the element width direction from the second trunk portion. Part.
  • the element head of the second element portion (120b) has a shape in which the dimension in the length direction (L) of the fastener element row (120) gradually decreases in two steps toward the tip of the element head.
  • each fabric (110) includes a first string portion (117) fixed to the overlapping portion (113a) on the first main surface (115) side of the fabric, and a second fabric. And a second string portion (118) fixed to the overlapping portion (113b) on the main surface (116) side.
  • the first string portion (117) is formed so as to bulge in a direction away from the overlapping portion (113a) on the first main surface (115) side of the fabric (110).
  • the second string portion (118) is formed so as to bulge in a direction away from the overlapping portion (113b) on the second main surface (116) side of the fabric (110).
  • Fastening strength can be improved by fixing the fastener element row (120) so as to sandwich the first string portion (117) and the second string portion (118).
  • the fabrics (110) facing each other in the overlapping portions (113a, 113b) may be sewn together by a sewing line (180). Thereby, the effect which prevents that an overlapping part (113a, 113b) collapses can be acquired.
  • 1st string part (117) and 2nd string part (118) can be fixed with one needle thread, respectively. More specifically, the first needle thread (117a) does not pierce the first string portion (117) in the overlapping portion (113a) on the first main surface (115) side, as shown in FIG. As described above, the first string portion (117) can be fixed by tightening while repeating a certain stitch form in the element row direction. Similarly, the second string portion (118) can be fixed to the overlapping portion (113b) on the second main surface (116) side by using the second needle thread (118a).
  • the opening tool (130) in the present embodiment is generally called a separation / insertion tool, and as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, one of the overlapping portions (113a, 113b) of the fabric (110) on the right side of the paper surface.
  • the butterfly pin (131) disposed adjacent to the fastener element row (120) and the one side edge of the fabric (110) on the left side of the paper is disposed adjacent to the fastener element row (120).
  • a box bar (132) and a box body (133) formed integrally with the box bar (132) at the lower end of the box bar (132) and capable of accommodating the butterfly bar (131) are provided.
  • a meshing protrusion (131a) extends from the upper end of the butterfly stick (131) toward the box bar (132) so as to engage with a locking part (not shown) inside the box bar (132).
  • an overlapping portion (113a, 113b) straddling the edge (114) of the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) from the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) to which the opening tool (130) is fixed.
  • a film (160) is affixed to each fabric (110) over the portion that is not (in the left-right direction). Thereby, the edge (114) of the overlapping portion (113a) to which the opening tool (130) is fixed is not exposed.
  • the film (160) has a function of reinforcing the fabric (110) on the first main surface (115) side.
  • the area to which the film (160) is attached is not limited to the above-described range, and may be additionally attached to other areas.
  • the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) straddles the edge (114) of the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) from an arbitrary position of the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) where the opening tool (130) is not fixed.
  • a film (160) may be affixed to each fabric (110) over a portion where there is no presence (in the left-right direction).
  • a film (110) is attached to the end of the fabric (110) extending above the stopper (140) (the side away from the fastener element row). 161) is affixed.
  • the film (160) is preferably attached only to the first main surface (115) side as shown in FIG. 4B. Thereby, since the film (160) is hidden and cannot be seen from the second main surface (116) side, the aesthetic appearance of the second main surface side can be improved. Further, since the edge of the film (160) is not exposed on the second main surface (116) side, an effect that the film (160) is difficult to peel from the second main surface (116) side is also obtained.
  • the film (160) overlaps the fabrics (110) so as to cover at least a part of the first string portion (117) fixed to the overlapping portions (113a, 113b). Affixing to the first main surface (115) side of the mating portions (113a, 113b) is preferable from the viewpoint of improving the adhesive strength of the film (160) and aesthetics.
  • the film (160) preferably has a portion interposed between the opening tool (130) and each fabric (110).
  • the edge in the left-right direction of the film (160) that is closer to the folded portion (112) is interposed between the opening tool (130) and each fabric (110).
  • the length in the width direction of the fastener element row (120) of the film (160) is, as shown in FIG. 4B, the fastener element row (110) of the fabric (110) to which the film is attached from the viewpoint of production cost and aesthetics. 120) is preferably shorter than the length in the width direction (W) (left-right direction).
  • the film (160) extends a predetermined length (D) or more from the edge (114) of the overlapping portion (113a) in the width direction (W) (left-right direction) of the fastener element row (120).
  • the film (160) is preferable from the viewpoint of preventing the overlapping portion (113a) on the first main surface (115) side from curling without peeling off from the first main surface (115) side.
  • the predetermined length (D) is preferably 1 mm or more, more preferably 2 mm or more, and even more preferably 3 mm or more.
  • the length (D) is preferably 4 mm or less from the viewpoint of manufacturing cost.
  • the material of the film (160) is not particularly limited, but a polyamide (nylon) -based material is preferable from the viewpoint of easily and reliably sticking the film (160) to a predetermined portion. These may be used individually by 1 type and may use 2 or more types together.
  • the thickness of the film (160) is not limited and can be set as appropriate.
  • the thickness of the film (160) is preferably 0.2 mm or more, and more preferably 0.25 mm or more, from the viewpoint of convenience during use.
  • the adhesion region and the region where the film (160) is adhered are observed from a direction parallel to the thickness direction (T) of the fabric (110). More preferably, there is an overlapping region. Thereby, since it becomes difficult to produce clearance in the overlapping part (113a, 113b) around the opening tool (130), the fabric (110) can be prevented from curling even when the slide fastener (100) is repeatedly opened and closed. The durability of (110) can be improved. More preferably, the adhesive region extends continuously in the vertical direction (L) so as to protrude from both ends of the film (160) in the vertical direction (L).
  • the formation method of the adhesion region is not particularly limited, but for example, it can be formed by interposing an adhesive between the facing fabric surfaces.
  • the adhesive include a thermosetting resin adhesive, an elastomer adhesive, a thermoplastic resin adhesive, and a hot melt adhesive.
  • the adhesive may be provided in the form of a double-sided adhesive tape.
  • the overlapping portions (113a, 113b) can be thermocompression-bonded or welded without interposing an adhesive.
  • an ultrasonic welding machine, a high-frequency welding machine, or the like can be used for bonding.
  • the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) on the first main surface (115) side or the second main surface (116) side is heated and pressed by a heating means such as an iron. By doing so, it is possible to bond the opposite fabric surfaces of the overlapping portions (113a, 113b).
  • Each fabric (110) can be provided as a long tape body.
  • Such a tape body is formed, for example, by cutting the fabric (110) into a long tape shape.
  • It is also possible to manufacture a slide fastener by directly forming a plurality of fastener elements on the fabric (110) by injection molding using a fabric constituting a part of an article body such as clothing.
  • the pair of fabrics (110) whose side edges oppose each other can be seamlessly integrated with the main body of the article. This makes it possible to obtain a slide fastener that has a sense of unity with the article.
  • each fabric (110) is the longitudinal edge of the fastener element row (120) of the opening device (130) and is far from one end of the fastener element row (120). It may extend beyond one end edge (lower end in the figure) in a direction (downward direction in the figure) from one end of the fastener element row (120) toward the opening tool (130).
  • dough (110) can be made into the whole opening tool (130), there exists an advantage which can obtain easily the attachment strength to cloth
  • the fabric portion below the opening tool (130) has an advantage that it can be used as a portion for finishing an article to which a slide fastener such as clothes is attached.
  • the article to which the slide fastener is attached is not particularly limited, but can be selected from the group consisting of clothes, shoes, bags, and accessories.
  • the example of application to the clothing (1000) of the slide fastener which concerns on this invention is shown by FIG. In this case, the pair of fabrics (110) is seamlessly integrated with the front body of the clothing (1000).
  • FIG. 7A is a schematic front view of a slide fastener according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 7B is a schematic rear view of the slide fastener according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic XX cross-sectional view of FIG. 7A.
  • FIG. 9A is a rear view schematically showing a state in which the opening device provided in the slide fastener according to the second embodiment is separated.
  • FIG. 9B is a schematic XX cross-sectional view of FIG. 9A.
  • the slide fastener (200) includes a coil-shaped fastener element row (220) fixed along one side edge of each fabric (110), as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B.
  • the fastener element row (220) has a string portion (217) inserted therein, and is sewn along one side edge (111) to the overlapping portion (113a) of each fabric (110). It is sewn with a thread (217a).
  • the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) to which the opening tool (130) is fixed straddles the edge (114) of the overlapping portion (113a, 113b).
  • a film (160) is attached to each fabric (110) over a portion where the overlapping portions (113a, 113b) do not exist (in the left-right direction).
  • the string portion (217) is sewn to the first main surface (115) side by the suture thread (217a), and the film (160) is connected to the string portion (217). Is attached to the first main surface (115) side so as not to overlap.
  • FIG. 10A is a schematic front view of a slide fastener according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 10B is a schematic rear view of the slide fastener according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view schematically showing a state in which the opening device provided in the slide fastener according to the third embodiment is separated.
  • the slide fastener (300) according to the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a side-open type separation / insertion tool is employed as the opening tool (330).
  • the opening tool (330) of the present embodiment has an engagement leg (332) protruding from a disc-shaped sliding contact plate (331) adjacent to one end of the fastener element row (120).
  • a female member (336) provided with an engagement hole (335) for engaging the engagement leg (332) with the disc-shaped sliding contact plate (334). Since each sliding contact plate (331, 334) is provided with a spiral inclined surface, the female member (333) and the female member (336) are rotated relative to each other while being in sliding contact with each other. The member (336) moves in the axial direction of the engaging leg (332) of the male member (333). Thereby, the male member (333) and the female member (336) can be engaged and separated.
  • FIG. 12A is a schematic front view of a slide fastener according to the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 12B is a schematic rear view of the slide fastener according to the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 12C is a rear view schematically showing a state where the opening device provided in the slide fastener according to the fourth embodiment is separated.
  • the slide fastener (400) is a double-open slide fastener that can be opened from both ends in the length direction (L) of the element row, and can be reversely opened as the opening tool (430). It differs from 1st Embodiment by the point which has the possible opening / closing insertion tool.
  • the slide fastener (400) includes an opening slider (150), a butterfly pin (431) fixed adjacent to one end of a fastener element row (120) of a pair of fabrics (110), and A box bar (432) and a reverse opening slider (450) into which the butterfly bar (431) and the box bar (432) can be inserted are provided.
  • the butterfly stick (431) and the box stick (432) are similar in structure, but when the slide fastener is opened and separated, the side on which the slider remains is called the "box stick” and the side that does not remain. Is called “Butterfly Stick”.
  • the reverse opening slider (450) is of the same type as the opening slider (150), and these sliders (150, 450) are opposite to each other so that the rear openings of each other are brought together.
  • the fastener element row is inserted in a state of facing the direction.

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  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a slide fastener that can suppress turning up of fabric that is folded back. The slide fastener comprises: a pair of fabric pieces (110) having first side edges (111) opposed to each other, each of the fabric pieces (110) having an overlapped section (113a, 113b) formed by folding the first side edge (111) of the fabric piece (110) as a folded back section (112); a faster element line (120, 220) fixed to the overlapped sections (113a, 113b) along the first side edge (111) of each of the fabric pieces (110); an opening tool (130, 330) fixed to the overlapped sections (113a, 113b) along the first side edge (111) of each of the fabric pieces (110) so as to be adjacent to one end of the fastener element line (120, 220); and a film (160) that is attached to the fabric pieces (110) so as to extend from where the opening tool (130, 330) is fixed to the overlapped sections (113a, 113b), straddle edges (114) of the overlapped sections (113a, 113b), and reach portions where the overlapped sections (113a, 113b) do not exist.

Description

スライドファスナーSlide fastener
 本発明はスライドファスナーに関する。 The present invention relates to a slide fastener.
 スライドファスナーは衣料品、鞄類、靴類及び雑貨品といった日用品の他、テントなどの産業用品において、開閉具として多用されている。 】 Slide fasteners are widely used as opening / closing tools in daily necessaries such as clothing, bags, shoes and sundries, as well as in industrial products such as tents.
 スライドファスナーは一般に、一対の長尺テープの側縁に沿ってファスナーの噛合部分であるエレメント列を取り付けたファスナーストリンガーと、左右一対のファスナーストリンガーの間に挿通されてエレメント列を噛合及び分離することによりファスナーの開閉を制御するスライダーから主に構成される。 In general, a slide fastener is inserted between a fastener stringer having an element row that is a meshing portion of a fastener along a side edge of a pair of long tapes and a pair of left and right fastener stringers to mesh and separate the element row. Is mainly composed of a slider for controlling the opening and closing of the fastener.
 従来、スライドファスナーは物品の本体部分に縫着されるのが一般的であった。しかしながら、最近では物品との一体感を得るために、本体を構成する生地自体にファスナーエレメントを取り付ける技術が提案されている(例:国際公開第2017/094145号(特許文献1))。図13に、特許文献1の図8に記載されているテープ部材の側縁部の断面図を示す。特許文献1には、テープ部材(20)のテープ側縁部(22)は、テープ主体部(21)からテープ幅方向に連続して配され、第1紐部(24a)が形成される第1テープ固定部(22a)と、第1テープ固定部(22a)から延出し、部材裏面側に略U字状に折り曲げられる折曲部(22b)と、折曲部(22b)からテープ内側に向けて延びる第2テープ固定部(22c)とを有することが記載されている。第2テープ固定部(22c)は、第1テープ固定部(22a)に重ね合わせられるとともに、テープ縫製線(29)によって第1テープ固定部(22a)に縫い付けられる。 Conventionally, slide fasteners are generally sewn to the main body of an article. However, recently, in order to obtain a sense of unity with an article, a technique for attaching a fastener element to the fabric itself constituting the main body has been proposed (eg, International Publication No. 2017/094145 (Patent Document 1)). FIG. 13 shows a cross-sectional view of the side edge portion of the tape member described in FIG. In Patent Document 1, the tape side edge portion (22) of the tape member (20) is continuously arranged in the tape width direction from the tape main body portion (21), and the first string portion (24a) is formed. 1 tape fixing part (22a), a bent part (22b) extending from the first tape fixing part (22a) and bent into a substantially U shape on the back side of the member, and from the bent part (22b) to the inside of the tape It has described that it has the 2nd tape fixing | fixed part (22c) extended toward. The second tape fixing portion (22c) is superimposed on the first tape fixing portion (22a) and is sewn to the first tape fixing portion (22a) by the tape sewing line (29).
 また、スライドファスナーの中には、一対のファスナーストリンガーを分離できるようにしたオープンファスナーが知られている。オープンファスナーにおいては、エレメント列の下端に固定される開き具の被着物に対する取り付けを強固にするため、補強フィルムが貼付されるのが一般的である(例:実開昭61-77811号公報(特許文献2))。図14に、特許文献2の第6図に記載されているファスナーテープの側縁部の断面図を示す。特許文献2には、被着物(10)の側縁を二つに折り曲げて、テープ(1)の表面と表面に突出する補強片(4)間に挟み込み、さらに、裏面に突出する補強片(4)をテープ(1)の裏面に当接し、テープ(1)に表裏の補強片(4)及び被着物(10)を超音波溶着あるいは高周波溶着によって一挙に溶着した開離嵌挿具付きスライドファスナーが記載されている。 Also, among slide fasteners, open fasteners that allow a pair of fastener stringers to be separated are known. In an open fastener, a reinforcing film is generally attached to strengthen an attachment of an opening fixture fixed to the lower end of an element row (for example, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-77811). Patent Document 2)). In FIG. 14, sectional drawing of the side edge part of the fastener tape described in FIG. 6 of patent document 2 is shown. In Patent Document 2, the side edge of the adherend (10) is folded in half and sandwiched between the front surface and the reinforcing piece (4) protruding from the surface of the tape (1), and further, the reinforcing piece ( 4) A slide with a separation fitting that is brought into contact with the back surface of the tape (1) and the front and back reinforcing pieces (4) and the adherend (10) are welded to the tape (1) at once by ultrasonic welding or high frequency welding. Fasteners are described.
国際公開第2017/094145号International Publication No. 2017/094145 実開昭61-77811号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-77811
 特許文献1においては、ファスナーテープの側縁が折り返されており、これにより美観向上及び芯紐の固定強度が向上するという効果が得られる。しかしながら、特許文献1においてはオープンファスナーへの適用に対する考察が不足している。すなわち、特許文献1では、テープ縫製線(29)によって第2テープ固定部(22c)が第1テープ固定部(22a)に縫い付けられているものの、第2テープ固定部(22c)の端縁(A)が露出している。オープンファスナーにおいては、一対のファスナーストリンガーを分離及び結合する時に開き具周辺にユーザの手などが接触しやすいところ、第2テープ固定部(22c)の端縁(A)に手などが当たって第2テープ固定部(22c)が捲れるおそれがある。捲れた部分に繰り返し引っ張り力が加わると第2テープ固定部(22c)が剥がれてスライドファスナーが破損するおそれもある。そのため、折り返されたテープ部材が捲れることを抑制することが望ましい。 In Patent Document 1, the side edges of the fastener tape are folded back, thereby obtaining the effect of improving the aesthetics and improving the fixing strength of the core string. However, in patent document 1, consideration with respect to application to an open fastener is insufficient. That is, in patent document 1, although the 2nd tape fixing | fixed part (22c) is sewn on the 1st tape fixing | fixed part (22a) by the tape sewing line (29), the edge of a 2nd tape fixing | fixed part (22c) (A) is exposed. In the open fastener, when a pair of fastener stringers are separated and joined, the user's hand or the like is likely to come into contact with the periphery of the opening, and the second tape fixing portion (22c) is touched by the edge (A). There is a risk that the two-tape fixing portion (22c) may be rolled. When a tensile force is repeatedly applied to the bent portion, the second tape fixing portion (22c) may be peeled off and the slide fastener may be damaged. For this reason, it is desirable to prevent the folded tape member from curling.
 特許文献2にはオープンファスナーが記載されており、開き具近傍への補強フィルムの貼付について開示されているものの、特許文献1と同様に、被着物(10)の折り返された端縁(B)が露出しているので、ファスナーストリンガーの分離及び結合時に開き具近傍の当該端縁(B)がユーザの手などに当たり被着物(10)が捲れるおそれがある。従って、特許文献1に特許文献2の技術思想を組み合わせても、上記問題を解決することはできない。 Patent Document 2 discloses an open fastener and discloses a sticking of a reinforcing film in the vicinity of the opening device. However, similarly to Patent Document 1, the folded edge (B) of the adherend (10) is disclosed. Is exposed, the edge (B) in the vicinity of the opening device may hit the user's hand or the like when the fastener stringer is separated and joined, and the adherend (10) may be wound. Therefore, even if the technical idea of patent document 2 is combined with patent document 1, the said problem cannot be solved.
 本発明は上記事情に鑑みて創作されたものであり、一実施形態において、折り返された生地の側縁に開き具が固定されたスライドファスナーにおいて、折り返された生地が捲れるのを抑制可能なスライドファスナーを提供する。また、本発明は別の一実施形態において、そのようなスライドファスナーを備えた物品を提供することを課題とする。 The present invention was created in view of the above circumstances, and in one embodiment, in a slide fastener in which an opening device is fixed to a side edge of the folded fabric, the folded fabric can be prevented from curling. Provide slide fasteners. Moreover, this invention makes it a subject to provide the articles | goods provided with such a slide fastener in another one Embodiment.
 本発明者らは上記課題を解決するために鋭意検討したところ、フィルムを所定位置に貼付することで、折り返された生地の捲れを効果的に抑制できることを見出し、以下によって例示される発明を創作した。 The inventors of the present invention have made extensive studies to solve the above problems, and found that the film can be effectively curled by sticking the film at a predetermined position, and the invention exemplified below is created. did.
[1]
 一側縁同士が対向する一対の生地であって、各生地が前記一側縁を折り返し部とした重ね合わせ部を有する一対の生地と、
 前記各生地の重ね合わせ部に前記一側縁に沿って固定されたファスナーエレメント列と、
 前記ファスナーエレメント列の一端に隣接させて、前記各生地の重ね合わせ部に前記一側縁に沿って固定された開き具と、
 前記開き具が固定された前記重ね合わせ部から前記重ね合わせ部の端縁を跨いで前記重ね合わせ部の存在しない部分に亘って各生地に貼付されたフィルムと、
を備えたスライドファスナー。
[2]
 前記各生地は、前記重ね合わせ部の端縁を有する第1の主表面側の前記重ね合わせ部に固定された第1の紐部を備え、前記開き具は前記第1の紐部に固定されている[1]に記載のスライドファスナー。
[3]
 前記各生地は、前記第1の主表面側に対向する第2の主表面側の重ね合わせ部に固定された第2の紐部を更に備え、
 前記ファスナーエレメント列は前記第1の紐部及び前記第2の紐部に固定されている[2]に記載のスライドファスナー。
[4]
 前記フィルムは、前記重ね合わせ部の端縁を有する第1の主表面側のみに貼付されている[1]~[3]の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。
[5]
 前記フィルムは、前記第1の紐部の少なくとも一部を被覆する[2]~[4]の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。
[6]
 前記開き具と前記各生地の間に、前記フィルムが介在している箇所がある[1]~[5]の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。
[7]
 前記フィルムの、前記ファスナーエレメント列の幅方向の長さは、前記フィルムが貼付される生地の、前記ファスナーエレメント列の幅方向の長さよりも短い、[1]~[6]の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。
[8]
 前記開き具の、前記ファスナーエレメント列の長さ方向の端縁であって、前記ファスナーエレメント列の前記一端から遠い方の端縁を超えて、前記ファスナーエレメント列の前記一端から前記開き具へ向かう方向に、前記各生地が延在する[1]~[7]の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。
[9]
 前記フィルムは、前記重ね合わせ部の存在しない部分において、前記ファスナーエレメント列の幅方向に前記重ね合わせ部の端縁から1mm以上延在している[1]~[8]の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。
[10]
 前記重ね合わせ部において対向する生地面同士が接着する接着領域を有し、当該接着領域と、前記フィルムが貼付された領域は、前記生地の厚み方向に平行な方向から観察したときに重複領域が存在する[1]~[9]の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。
[11]
 前記対向する生地面の間に両面接着テープが介在する[10]に記載のスライドファスナー。
[12]
 前記重ね合わせ部は、熱圧着している[10]に記載のスライドファスナー。
[13]
 前記一対の生地は、物品の本体部とシームレスに一体化されている[1]~[12]の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。
[14]
 [1]~[13]の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナーを備えた物品。
[1]
A pair of fabrics having one side edge facing each other, each of the fabrics having an overlapping portion with the one side edge as a folded portion;
A fastener element row fixed along the one side edge to the overlapping portion of each fabric,
An opening tool that is adjacent to one end of the fastener element row and is fixed to the overlapping portion of the fabrics along the one side edge;
A film affixed to each fabric across a portion where the overlapping portion does not exist across the edge of the overlapping portion from the overlapping portion to which the opening tool is fixed;
Slide fastener with
[2]
Each cloth includes a first string portion fixed to the overlapping portion on the first main surface side having an edge of the overlapping portion, and the opening tool is fixed to the first string portion. The slide fastener according to [1].
[3]
Each of the fabrics further includes a second string portion fixed to the overlapping portion on the second main surface side facing the first main surface side,
The slide fastener according to [2], wherein the fastener element row is fixed to the first string portion and the second string portion.
[4]
The slide fastener according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the film is attached only to a first main surface side having an edge of the overlapping portion.
[5]
The slide fastener according to any one of [2] to [4], wherein the film covers at least a part of the first string portion.
[6]
The slide fastener according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein there is a portion where the film is interposed between the opening tool and each fabric.
[7]
The length in the width direction of the fastener element row of the film is shorter than the length in the width direction of the fastener element row of the fabric to which the film is attached. The slide fastener as described in.
[8]
It is an end edge of the fastener element row in the length direction of the fastener, and extends from the one end of the fastener element row to the opener beyond the edge far from the one end of the fastener element row. The slide fastener according to any one of [1] to [7], wherein each of the fabrics extends in a direction.
[9]
The film according to any one of [1] to [8], wherein the film extends at least 1 mm from an edge of the overlapping portion in a width direction of the fastener element row in a portion where the overlapping portion does not exist. The described slide fastener.
[10]
The overlapping portion has a bonding region where the facing fabric surfaces are bonded to each other, and the bonding region and the region where the film is attached are overlapped when observed from a direction parallel to the thickness direction of the fabric. The slide fastener according to any one of [1] to [9], which exists.
[11]
The slide fastener according to [10], wherein a double-sided adhesive tape is interposed between the facing fabric surfaces.
[12]
The slide fastener according to [10], wherein the overlapping portion is thermocompression bonded.
[13]
The slide fastener according to any one of [1] to [12], wherein the pair of fabrics are seamlessly integrated with the main body of the article.
[14]
An article provided with the slide fastener according to any one of [1] to [13].
 本発明の一実施形態によれば、折り返された生地の側縁に開き具が固定されたスライドファスナーにおいて、折り返された生地が捲れるのを効果的に抑制できる。これによって、耐久性に優れたオープンファスナーを提供することが可能である。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to effectively prevent the folded fabric from being folded in the slide fastener in which the opening device is fixed to the side edge of the folded fabric. As a result, it is possible to provide an open fastener with excellent durability.
第1の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な正面図である。It is a typical front view of the slide fastener which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な背面図である。It is a typical back view of a slide fastener concerning a 1st embodiment. 生地の側縁に固定されたファスナーエレメントを示す模式的な斜視図である。It is a typical perspective view which shows the fastener element fixed to the side edge of fabric. 図2Aの模式的なX-X断面図である。FIG. 2B is a schematic XX cross-sectional view of FIG. 2A. 生地の一側縁に針糸により紐部が直線状に固定された状態を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the state by which the string part was fixed to the one side edge of cloth | dough by the needle thread | yarn linearly. 第1の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーに備わる開き具が分離した状態を模式的に示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows typically the state where the opening tool with which the slide fastener concerning a 1st embodiment was separated. 図4Aの模式的なX-X断面図である。FIG. 4B is a schematic XX sectional view of FIG. 4A. 重ね合わせ部の間に接着剤が介在する場合の模式的な断面構造を例示する。A schematic cross-sectional structure in the case where an adhesive is interposed between overlapping portions is illustrated. 第1の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーを用いた被服の一例を模式的に示す正面図である。It is a front view showing typically an example of clothes using a slide fastener concerning a 1st embodiment. 第2の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な正面図である。It is a typical front view of the slide fastener which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な背面図である。It is a typical back view of a slide fastener concerning a 2nd embodiment. 図7Aの模式的なX-X断面図である。FIG. 7B is a schematic XX sectional view of FIG. 7A. 第2の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーに備わる開き具が分離した状態を模式的に示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows typically the state which the opening tool with which the slide fastener which concerns on 2nd Embodiment was equipped isolate | separated. 図9Aの模式的なX-X断面図である。FIG. 9B is a schematic XX sectional view of FIG. 9A. 第3の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な正面図である。It is a typical front view of a slide fastener concerning a 3rd embodiment. 第3の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な背面図である。It is a typical back view of a slide fastener concerning a 3rd embodiment. 第3の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーに備わる開き具が分離した状態を模式的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows typically the state which the opening tool with which the slide fastener concerning 3rd Embodiment was equipped isolate | separated. 第4の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な正面図である。It is a typical front view of a slide fastener concerning a 4th embodiment. 第4の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な背面図である。It is a typical back view of a slide fastener concerning a 4th embodiment. 第4の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーに備わる開き具が分離した状態を模式的に示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows typically the state which the opening tool with which the slide fastener which concerns on 4th Embodiment was isolate | separated. 国際公開第2017/094145号(特許文献1)の図8に記載されているテープ部材のテープ側縁部を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the tape side edge part of the tape member described in FIG. 8 of international publication 2017/094145 (patent document 1). 実開昭61-77811号公報(特許文献2)の第6図に記載されているファスナーテープの側縁部の断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a side edge portion of a fastener tape described in FIG. 6 of Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 61-77811 (Patent Document 2).
 以下、本発明に係るスライドファスナーの各実施形態について図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。但し、本発明は以下の各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、当業者の通常の知識に基づいて、適宜設計の変更、改良等が加えられることが理解されるべきである。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the slide fastener according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and design changes, improvements, and the like may be added as appropriate based on ordinary knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Should be understood.
 (第1の実施形態)
 図1Aは、第1の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な正面図である。図1Bは、第1の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な背面図である。図2Aは、生地の側縁に固定されたファスナーエレメントを示す模式的な斜視図である。図2Bは、図2Aの模式的なX-X断面図である。図3は、生地の一側縁に針糸により紐部が直線状に固定された状態を示す模式図である。図4Aは、第1の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーに備わる開き具が分離した状態を模式的に示す背面図である。図4Bは、図4Aの模式的なX-X断面図である。図5は、重ね合わせ部の間に接着剤が介在する場合の模式的な断面構造を例示する。図6は、第1の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーを用いた物品の使用例である。
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1A is a schematic front view of the slide fastener according to the first embodiment. FIG. 1B is a schematic rear view of the slide fastener according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2A is a schematic perspective view showing a fastener element fixed to a side edge of the fabric. 2B is a schematic XX cross-sectional view of FIG. 2A. FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state in which a string portion is fixed in a straight line to one side edge of the fabric by a needle thread. FIG. 4A is a rear view schematically showing a state in which the opening device provided in the slide fastener according to the first embodiment is separated. 4B is a schematic XX cross-sectional view of FIG. 4A. FIG. 5 illustrates a schematic cross-sectional structure when an adhesive is interposed between the overlapping portions. FIG. 6 is a usage example of an article using the slide fastener according to the first embodiment.
 また、以下の説明において、上下方向とは、ファスナーエレメント列の長さ方向(L)を言い、スライダーが摺動する摺動方向と同じ方向である。また、左右方向とは、ファスナーエレメント列の長さ方向(L)及び生地の表裏方向に直交する方向を言い、ファスナーエレメントの幅方向(W)に同じである。また、生地の表裏方向は、生地の主表面に垂直な方向であり、ファスナーエレメントの厚み方向(T)に同じである。 In the following description, the vertical direction refers to the length direction (L) of the fastener element row, and is the same direction as the sliding direction in which the slider slides. Moreover, the left-right direction means a direction orthogonal to the length direction (L) of the fastener element row and the front and back direction of the fabric, and is the same as the width direction (W) of the fastener element. Further, the front and back direction of the fabric is a direction perpendicular to the main surface of the fabric, and is the same as the thickness direction (T) of the fastener element.
 第1の実施形態に係るスライドファスナー(100)は、図1A及び図1Bに示すように、一側縁(111)同士が対向する一対の生地(110)であって、各生地(110)が一側縁(111)を折り返し部(112)とした重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)を有する一対の生地(110)と、各生地(110)の重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)に一側縁(111)に沿って固定されたファスナーエレメント列(120)と、ファスナーエレメント列(120)の一端に隣接させて、各生地(110)の重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)に一側縁(111)に沿って固定された開き具(130)と、ファスナーエレメント列(120)の他端に隣接させて固定された止め具(140)と、引き手(151)を有し、対向する一対のファスナーエレメント列(120)の分離及び噛合を行うスライダー(150)と、開き具(130)が固定された重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)から重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の端縁(114)を跨いで重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の存在しない部分に亘って各生地(110)に貼付されたフィルム(160)とを備える。 As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the slide fastener (100) according to the first embodiment is a pair of fabrics (110) in which one side edges (111) face each other, and each fabric (110) is A pair of fabrics (110) having overlapping portions (113a, 113b) with one side edge (111) as a folded portion (112), and one side edge on the overlapping portions (113a, 113b) of each fabric (110) A fastener element row (120) fixed along (111) and one side edge (111) on the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) of each fabric (110) adjacent to one end of the fastener element row (120). ) Fixed along the other end of the fastener element row (120), a fastener (140) fixed adjacent to the other end of the fastener element row (120), and a puller (151). The slider (150) that separates and meshes the pair of fastener element rows (120), and the edge of the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) from the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) to which the opening tool (130) is fixed ( 114) and a film (160) affixed to each fabric (110) over a portion where the overlapping portions (113a, 113b) do not exist.
 当該スライドファスナー(100)を構成する生地には特段の制限はない。例えば、生地は織物、編物、不織布、動物の天然皮革、合成皮革、樹脂フィルム等が挙げられる。複数の生地を重ね合わせて用いることも可能であり、表面に止水フィルムが貼付されていてもよい。更に、生地(110)は防水透湿性を備えてもよい。防水透湿性を備える生地としては、例えばゴアテックス(登録商標)などの合成樹脂フィルムを用いることが可能である。 There is no particular limitation on the fabric constituting the slide fastener (100). Examples of the fabric include woven fabric, knitted fabric, nonwoven fabric, animal natural leather, synthetic leather, and resin film. It is also possible to use a plurality of doughs superimposed on each other, and a water stop film may be attached to the surface. Furthermore, the fabric (110) may be waterproof and breathable. For example, a synthetic resin film such as Gore-Tex (registered trademark) can be used as the fabric having waterproof and moisture permeability.
 ファスナーエレメント列(120)を構成するエレメントの種類にも制限はない。例えば、樹脂製エレメント及び金属製エレメントに代表される単独エレメント、並びにコイル状の樹脂製エレメントに代表される連続エレメントを使用可能である。合成樹脂製エレメントによるファスナーエレメント列は、生地(110)の一側縁(111)に複数の合成樹脂製エレメントを射出成形により一定の間隔で固定することで形成できる。金属製エレメントによるファスナーエレメント列は、生地(110)の一側縁(111)に複数の金属製エレメントを一定の間隔で加締め固定することで形成できる。コイル状の樹脂製エレメントによるファスナーエレメント列は、生地(110)の一側縁(111)にコイル状エレメントを縫合糸によって縫工することで形成できる。 There is no limitation on the types of elements constituting the fastener element row (120). For example, a single element typified by a resin element and a metal element, and a continuous element typified by a coiled resin element can be used. A fastener element row formed of synthetic resin elements can be formed by fixing a plurality of synthetic resin elements to one side edge (111) of the fabric (110) at a constant interval by injection molding. The fastener element row by metal elements can be formed by caulking and fixing a plurality of metal elements at a certain interval to one side edge (111) of the fabric (110). The fastener element row by the coiled resin element can be formed by sewing the coiled element on one side edge (111) of the fabric (110) with a suture thread.
 各ファスナーエレメント(120)は、従来のファスナーに配置されるファスナーエレメントと同様の形状を有することができ、特段の制約はない。図2Aには、防水性ファスナーに適用可能なファスナーエレメント(120)の例が示されている。各ファスナーエレメント(120)は、図2Aに示すように、生地(110)の第1の主表面(115)側に配置される第1エレメント部(120a)と、生地(110)の第2の主表面(116)側に配置され、第1エレメント部(120a)とは異なる形状を備えた第2エレメント部(120b)とを有する。 Each fastener element (120) can have the same shape as a fastener element arranged in a conventional fastener, and there is no particular restriction. FIG. 2A shows an example of a fastener element (120) applicable to a waterproof fastener. As shown in FIG. 2A, each fastener element (120) includes a first element portion (120a) disposed on the first main surface (115) side of the fabric (110) and a second element of the fabric (110). It has the 2nd element part (120b) provided in the main surface (116) side and provided with the shape different from the 1st element part (120a).
 ここで、生地(110)の第1の主表面(115)とは、生地(110)を折り返すことで形成される重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の端縁(114)を有する側の主表面を言う。また、生地(110)の第2の主表面(116)とは、第1の主表面(115)とは反対側の主表面を言う。 Here, the first main surface (115) of the fabric (110) is the main surface on the side having the edge (114) of the overlapping portions (113a, 113b) formed by folding the fabric (110). Say. The second main surface (116) of the fabric (110) is the main surface opposite to the first main surface (115).
 図2Aに示すファスナーエレメント(120)において、第1エレメント部(120a)は、生地(110)に固定される第1胴部と、第1胴部から連続して形成され、括れた形状を有する首部と、首部から連続して形成される長円形状の噛合頭部とを有する。図2Aに示すファスナーエレメント(120)において、第2エレメント部(120b)は、生地(110)に固定される略直方体の第2胴部と、第2胴部からエレメント幅方向に突出するエレメント頭部とを有する。第2エレメント部(120b)のエレメント頭部は、ファスナーエレメント列(120)の長さ方向(L)の寸法がエレメント頭部の先端に向けて2段階で漸次減少する形状を有する。 In the fastener element (120) shown in FIG. 2A, the first element part (120a) is formed continuously from the first body part fixed to the fabric (110) and the first body part, and has a constricted shape. It has a neck and an oval meshing head formed continuously from the neck. In the fastener element (120) shown in FIG. 2A, the second element portion (120b) includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped second trunk portion fixed to the fabric (110), and an element head protruding in the element width direction from the second trunk portion. Part. The element head of the second element portion (120b) has a shape in which the dimension in the length direction (L) of the fastener element row (120) gradually decreases in two steps toward the tip of the element head.
 各生地(110)は、図2Aに示すように、生地の第1の主表面(115)側の重ね合わせ部(113a)に固定された第1の紐部(117)と、生地の第2の主表面(116)側の重ね合わせ部(113b)に固定された第2の紐部(118)とを更に備えることができる。図示の実施形態においては、第1の紐部(117)は、生地(110)の第1の主表面(115)側の重ね合わせ部(113a)から離れる方向に向かって膨出するように形成されており、第2の紐部(118)は、生地(110)の第2の主表面(116)側の重ね合わせ部(113b)から離れる方向に向かって膨出するように形成されている。ファスナーエレメント列(120)は、第1の紐部(117)及び第2の紐部(118)を挟持するようにして固定することで、固定強度を高めることができる。 As shown in FIG. 2A, each fabric (110) includes a first string portion (117) fixed to the overlapping portion (113a) on the first main surface (115) side of the fabric, and a second fabric. And a second string portion (118) fixed to the overlapping portion (113b) on the main surface (116) side. In the illustrated embodiment, the first string portion (117) is formed so as to bulge in a direction away from the overlapping portion (113a) on the first main surface (115) side of the fabric (110). The second string portion (118) is formed so as to bulge in a direction away from the overlapping portion (113b) on the second main surface (116) side of the fabric (110). . Fastening strength can be improved by fixing the fastener element row (120) so as to sandwich the first string portion (117) and the second string portion (118).
 図2Bに例示するように、重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)において対向する生地(110)同士は、縫製線(180)によって縫い合わせてもよい。これにより、重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)が崩壊するのを防止する効果を得ることができる。 As illustrated in FIG. 2B, the fabrics (110) facing each other in the overlapping portions (113a, 113b) may be sewn together by a sewing line (180). Thereby, the effect which prevents that an overlapping part (113a, 113b) collapses can be acquired.
 第1の紐部(117)及び第2の紐部(118)は、それぞれ1本の針糸によって固定することができる。より詳細には、第1の主表面(115)側の重ね合わせ部(113a)には、第1の針糸(117a)が第1の紐部(117)を刺し通さず、図3に示すように、一定のステッチ形式をエレメント列方向に繰り返しながら締め付けることで第1の紐部(117)を固定することができる。同様に、第2の主表面(116)側の重ね合わせ部(113b)にも、第2の針糸(118a)を用いて第2の紐部(118)を固定することができる。 1st string part (117) and 2nd string part (118) can be fixed with one needle thread, respectively. More specifically, the first needle thread (117a) does not pierce the first string portion (117) in the overlapping portion (113a) on the first main surface (115) side, as shown in FIG. As described above, the first string portion (117) can be fixed by tightening while repeating a certain stitch form in the element row direction. Similarly, the second string portion (118) can be fixed to the overlapping portion (113b) on the second main surface (116) side by using the second needle thread (118a).
 本実施形態における開き具(130)は一般的に開離嵌挿具と呼ばれ、図4A及び図4Bに示すように、紙面右側の生地(110)の重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の一側縁に、ファスナーエレメント列(120)に隣接して配置される蝶棒(131)と、紙面左側の生地(110)の一側縁に、ファスナーエレメント列(120)に隣接して配置される箱棒(132)と、箱棒(132)の下端部に箱棒(132)と一体的に形成され、蝶棒(131)を収納することが可能な箱体(133)とを備える。この蝶棒(131)の上端部から箱棒(132)に向かって、箱棒(132)の内部にある係止部(不図示)に噛み合うよう噛合突起(131a)が延出している。 The opening tool (130) in the present embodiment is generally called a separation / insertion tool, and as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, one of the overlapping portions (113a, 113b) of the fabric (110) on the right side of the paper surface. At the side edge, the butterfly pin (131) disposed adjacent to the fastener element row (120) and the one side edge of the fabric (110) on the left side of the paper is disposed adjacent to the fastener element row (120). A box bar (132) and a box body (133) formed integrally with the box bar (132) at the lower end of the box bar (132) and capable of accommodating the butterfly bar (131) are provided. A meshing protrusion (131a) extends from the upper end of the butterfly stick (131) toward the box bar (132) so as to engage with a locking part (not shown) inside the box bar (132).
 本実施形態において、開き具(130)が固定された重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)から重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の端縁(114)を跨いで重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の存在しない部分に亘って(左右方向に)、各生地(110)にフィルム(160)が貼付されている。これにより、開き具(130)が固定されている重ね合わせ部(113a)の端縁(114)が露出しない。そのため、人の指で開き具(130)周辺の各生地(110)を把持して蝶棒(131)を箱体(133)に収納させたとしても、開き具(130)周辺の重ね合わせ部(113a)の端縁(114)に人の手が触れないので、第1の主表面(115)側の生地(110)が捲れるのが防止される。 In the present embodiment, there is an overlapping portion (113a, 113b) straddling the edge (114) of the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) from the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) to which the opening tool (130) is fixed. A film (160) is affixed to each fabric (110) over the portion that is not (in the left-right direction). Thereby, the edge (114) of the overlapping portion (113a) to which the opening tool (130) is fixed is not exposed. Therefore, even if the dough (110) around the opening device (130) is gripped by a human finger and the butterfly stick (131) is stored in the box (133), the overlapping portion around the opening device (130) Since the human hand does not touch the edge (114) of (113a), it is possible to prevent the fabric (110) on the first main surface (115) side from curling.
 フィルム(160)は、第1の主表面(115)側の生地(110)を補強する機能を有する。フィルム(160)の貼付される領域は、上述した範囲に限定されるものではなく、その他の領域に付加的に貼付してもよい。例えば、開き具(130)が固定されていない重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の任意の箇所から重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の端縁(114)を跨いで重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の存在しない部分に亘って(左右方向に)、各生地(110)にフィルム(160)が貼付されていてもよい。本実施形態に係るスライドファスナー(100)においては、図1Bに示すように、止め具(140)よりも上側(ファスナーエレメント列から離れる側)に延在する生地(110)の端部にフィルム(161)が貼付されている。 The film (160) has a function of reinforcing the fabric (110) on the first main surface (115) side. The area to which the film (160) is attached is not limited to the above-described range, and may be additionally attached to other areas. For example, the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) straddles the edge (114) of the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) from an arbitrary position of the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) where the opening tool (130) is not fixed. A film (160) may be affixed to each fabric (110) over a portion where there is no presence (in the left-right direction). In the slide fastener (100) according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1B, a film (110) is attached to the end of the fabric (110) extending above the stopper (140) (the side away from the fastener element row). 161) is affixed.
 フィルム(160)は、図4Bに示すように、第1の主表面(115)側のみに貼付することが好ましい。これにより、第2の主表面(116)側からはフィルム(160)が隠れて見えないため、第2の主表面側の美観を向上することができる。また、第2の主表面(116)側にフィルム(160)の端縁が露出しないことで、フィルム(160)が第2の主表面(116)側から剥離しにくくなるという効果も得られる。 The film (160) is preferably attached only to the first main surface (115) side as shown in FIG. 4B. Thereby, since the film (160) is hidden and cannot be seen from the second main surface (116) side, the aesthetic appearance of the second main surface side can be improved. Further, since the edge of the film (160) is not exposed on the second main surface (116) side, an effect that the film (160) is difficult to peel from the second main surface (116) side is also obtained.
 フィルム(160)は、図4Bに示すように、重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)に固定された第1の紐部(117)の少なくとも一部を被覆するように、各生地(110)の重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の第1の主表面(115)側に貼付することが、フィルム(160)の貼付強度の向上及び美観の観点により、好ましい。 As shown in FIG. 4B, the film (160) overlaps the fabrics (110) so as to cover at least a part of the first string portion (117) fixed to the overlapping portions (113a, 113b). Affixing to the first main surface (115) side of the mating portions (113a, 113b) is preferable from the viewpoint of improving the adhesive strength of the film (160) and aesthetics.
 フィルム(160)は、図4Bに示すように、開き具(130)と各生地(110)の間に介在している箇所が存在することが好ましい。特に、フィルム(160)の左右方向の端縁であって、折り返し部(112)に近い方の端縁が、開き具(130)と各生地(110)の間に介在していることが好ましい。当該構成により、フィルム(160)が生地(110)から剥がれにくくなるという効果が得られる。 As shown in FIG. 4B, the film (160) preferably has a portion interposed between the opening tool (130) and each fabric (110). In particular, it is preferable that the edge in the left-right direction of the film (160) that is closer to the folded portion (112) is interposed between the opening tool (130) and each fabric (110). . With this configuration, an effect that the film (160) is hardly peeled off from the fabric (110) is obtained.
 フィルム(160)の、ファスナーエレメント列(120)の幅方向の長さは、図4Bに示すように、生産コスト及び美観の観点により、フィルムが貼付される生地(110)の、ファスナーエレメント列(120)の幅方向(W)(左右方向)の長さよりも短いことが好ましい。 The length in the width direction of the fastener element row (120) of the film (160) is, as shown in FIG. 4B, the fastener element row (110) of the fabric (110) to which the film is attached from the viewpoint of production cost and aesthetics. 120) is preferably shorter than the length in the width direction (W) (left-right direction).
 フィルム(160)は、ファスナーエレメント列(120)の幅方向(W)(左右方向)に重ね合わせ部(113a)の端縁(114)から所定の長さ(D)以上延在していることが、フィルム(160)が第1の主表面(115)側から剥がれずに、第1の主表面(115)側の重ね合わせ部(113a)の捲れを防止する観点から好ましい。具体的には、所定の長さ(D)は、1mm以上が好ましく、2mm以上がより好ましく、3mm以上が更により好ましい。ただし、長さ(D)は、製造コストの観点から、4mm以下が好ましい。 The film (160) extends a predetermined length (D) or more from the edge (114) of the overlapping portion (113a) in the width direction (W) (left-right direction) of the fastener element row (120). However, the film (160) is preferable from the viewpoint of preventing the overlapping portion (113a) on the first main surface (115) side from curling without peeling off from the first main surface (115) side. Specifically, the predetermined length (D) is preferably 1 mm or more, more preferably 2 mm or more, and even more preferably 3 mm or more. However, the length (D) is preferably 4 mm or less from the viewpoint of manufacturing cost.
 フィルム(160)の材料は、特に限定されないが、所定部位に容易かつ確実にフィルム(160)を貼付するという観点から、ポリアミド(ナイロン)系の材質が好ましい。これらは、1種単独で使用してもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。 The material of the film (160) is not particularly limited, but a polyamide (nylon) -based material is preferable from the viewpoint of easily and reliably sticking the film (160) to a predetermined portion. These may be used individually by 1 type and may use 2 or more types together.
 フィルム(160)の厚さは限定されるものではなく、適宜設定することができる。フィルム(160)の厚さは、使用時の利便性の観点からは、0.2mm以上であるのが好ましく、0.25mm以上であるのがより好ましい。 The thickness of the film (160) is not limited and can be set as appropriate. The thickness of the film (160) is preferably 0.2 mm or more, and more preferably 0.25 mm or more, from the viewpoint of convenience during use.
 重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の端縁(114)を跨いでフィルム(160)を貼付しても、第1の主表面側(115)側の重ね合わせ部(113a)と第2の主表面側(116)の重ね合わせ部(113b)との間には、僅かながらのクリアランスが生じる場合がある。このような場合には、スライドファスナー(100)の開閉といった繰り返しの使用によりクリアランスが拡がることに伴いフィルム(160)が剥がれ、更には生地(110)を破損させるおそれがある。そこで、図5に示すように、重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)において対向する生地面同士が接着する接着領域を有することが好ましい。そして、開き具付近の破損防止の観点からは、当該接着領域と、前記フィルム(160)が貼付された領域は、前記生地(110)の厚み方向(T)に平行な方向から観察したときに重複領域が存在することがより好ましい。これにより、開き具(130)周辺の重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)にクリアランスが生じにくくなるので、スライドファスナー(100)の開閉を繰り返しても、生地(110)の捲れを抑制しつつ、生地(110)の耐久性を向上させることができる。当該接着領域は、フィルム(160)の上下方向(L)の両端からはみ出すように上下方向(L)に連続して延在していることがより好ましい。 Even if the film (160) is pasted across the edge (114) of the overlapping portions (113a, 113b), the overlapping portion (113a) on the first main surface side (115) side and the second main surface A slight clearance may occur between the side (116) and the overlapping portion (113b). In such a case, there is a risk that the film (160) may be peeled off and the fabric (110) may be damaged as the clearance increases due to repeated use such as opening and closing of the slide fastener (100). Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, it is preferable to have an adhesive region where the facing fabric surfaces are bonded to each other in the overlapping portions (113a, 113b). And from the viewpoint of preventing breakage in the vicinity of the opening device, the adhesion region and the region where the film (160) is adhered are observed from a direction parallel to the thickness direction (T) of the fabric (110). More preferably, there is an overlapping region. Thereby, since it becomes difficult to produce clearance in the overlapping part (113a, 113b) around the opening tool (130), the fabric (110) can be prevented from curling even when the slide fastener (100) is repeatedly opened and closed. The durability of (110) can be improved. More preferably, the adhesive region extends continuously in the vertical direction (L) so as to protrude from both ends of the film (160) in the vertical direction (L).
 接着領域の形成方法には特に制限はないが、例えば、前記対向する生地面の間に接着剤を介在させることにより形成することができる。接着剤としては例えば熱硬化性樹脂系接着剤、エラストマー系接着剤、熱可塑性樹脂系接着剤、ホットメルト系接着剤が挙げられる。接着剤は両面接着テープの形態で提供してもよい。また、重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)は、接着剤を介在させずに、熱圧着又は溶着させることも可能である。接着にはアイロンのほか、超音波溶着機及び高周波溶着機などを使用することができる。 The formation method of the adhesion region is not particularly limited, but for example, it can be formed by interposing an adhesive between the facing fabric surfaces. Examples of the adhesive include a thermosetting resin adhesive, an elastomer adhesive, a thermoplastic resin adhesive, and a hot melt adhesive. The adhesive may be provided in the form of a double-sided adhesive tape. Further, the overlapping portions (113a, 113b) can be thermocompression-bonded or welded without interposing an adhesive. In addition to ironing, an ultrasonic welding machine, a high-frequency welding machine, or the like can be used for bonding.
 接着剤として両面熱接着テープを使用する場合は、第1の主表面(115)側又は第2の主表面(116)側の重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)にアイロンなどの加熱手段によって加熱押圧することで重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の対向する生地面同士を接着することが可能である。 When a double-sided thermal adhesive tape is used as the adhesive, the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) on the first main surface (115) side or the second main surface (116) side is heated and pressed by a heating means such as an iron. By doing so, it is possible to bond the opposite fabric surfaces of the overlapping portions (113a, 113b).
 各生地(110)は、長尺状のテープ体として提供することができる。このようなテープ体は、例えば生地(110)を長尺テープ状に裁断することにより形成されている。また、被服などの物品本体の一部を構成する生地を用いて、その生地(110)に複数のファスナーエレメントを射出成形により直接形成することによってスライドファスナーを製造することも可能である。この場合、側縁同士が対向する一対の生地(110)は、物品の本体部とシームレスに一体化することが可能である。これによって、物品と一体感のあるスライドファスナーを得ることが可能となる。この際、生地(110)の第2の主表面(116)が物品の外表面を形成し、生地(110)の第1の主表面(115)が物品の内表面を形成することが、美観及びフィルム(160)の剥離防止の観点から好ましい。 Each fabric (110) can be provided as a long tape body. Such a tape body is formed, for example, by cutting the fabric (110) into a long tape shape. It is also possible to manufacture a slide fastener by directly forming a plurality of fastener elements on the fabric (110) by injection molding using a fabric constituting a part of an article body such as clothing. In this case, the pair of fabrics (110) whose side edges oppose each other can be seamlessly integrated with the main body of the article. This makes it possible to obtain a slide fastener that has a sense of unity with the article. At this time, it is aesthetic that the second main surface (116) of the fabric (110) forms the outer surface of the article, and the first main surface (115) of the fabric (110) forms the inner surface of the article. And it is preferable from a viewpoint of peeling prevention of a film (160).
 図1A及び図1Bを参照すると、各生地(110)は、開き具(130)の、ファスナーエレメント列(120)の長さ方向の端縁であって、ファスナーエレメント列(120)の一端から遠い方の端縁(図中の下端)を超えて、ファスナーエレメント列(120)の一端から開き具(130)へ向かう方向(図中の下方向)に、延在してもよい。当該構成により、開き具(130)が生地(110)へ取り付けられる部分が開き具(130)全体にできることで、生地(110)への取付け強度を得やすくできる利点がある。また、開き具(130)よりも下方の生地部分は、衣服等のスライドファスナーが取り付けられる物品に仕上げる際の部分として使用できる利点がある。 Referring to FIGS. 1A and 1B, each fabric (110) is the longitudinal edge of the fastener element row (120) of the opening device (130) and is far from one end of the fastener element row (120). It may extend beyond one end edge (lower end in the figure) in a direction (downward direction in the figure) from one end of the fastener element row (120) toward the opening tool (130). By the said structure, since the part to which the opening tool (130) is attached to the cloth | dough (110) can be made into the whole opening tool (130), there exists an advantage which can obtain easily the attachment strength to cloth | dough (110). Further, the fabric portion below the opening tool (130) has an advantage that it can be used as a portion for finishing an article to which a slide fastener such as clothes is attached.
 スライドファスナーが取り付けられる物品には特に制限はないが、例えば、被服、靴、鞄、及び小物入れからなる群から選択することができる。また、本発明に係るスライドファスナーの被服(1000)への適用例が図6に示されている。この場合、一対の生地(110)は、被服(1000)の前身頃とシームレスに一体化される。 The article to which the slide fastener is attached is not particularly limited, but can be selected from the group consisting of clothes, shoes, bags, and accessories. Moreover, the example of application to the clothing (1000) of the slide fastener which concerns on this invention is shown by FIG. In this case, the pair of fabrics (110) is seamlessly integrated with the front body of the clothing (1000).
 (第2の実施形態)
 次に、第2の実施形態を、図7A~図9Bを使用しながら説明する。なお、第2の実施形態において、上記第1の実施形態と同等の部分は同一の符号を付し、適宜、説明を省略する。
(Second Embodiment)
Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 7A to 9B. In the second embodiment, the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
 図7Aは、第2の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な正面図である。図7Bは、第2の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な背面図である。図8は、図7Aの模式的なX-X断面図である。図9Aは、第2の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーに備わる開き具が分離した状態を模式的に示す背面図である。図9Bは、図9Aの模式的なX-X断面図である。 FIG. 7A is a schematic front view of a slide fastener according to the second embodiment. FIG. 7B is a schematic rear view of the slide fastener according to the second embodiment. FIG. 8 is a schematic XX cross-sectional view of FIG. 7A. FIG. 9A is a rear view schematically showing a state in which the opening device provided in the slide fastener according to the second embodiment is separated. FIG. 9B is a schematic XX cross-sectional view of FIG. 9A.
 本実施形態に係るスライドファスナー(200)は、図7A及び図7Bに示すように、各生地(110)の一側縁に沿って固定されたコイル状のファスナーエレメント列(220)を備える。 The slide fastener (200) according to the present embodiment includes a coil-shaped fastener element row (220) fixed along one side edge of each fabric (110), as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B.
 ファスナーエレメント列(220)は、図8に示すように、その内部に紐部(217)が挿通され、各生地(110)の重ね合わせ部(113a)に一側縁(111)に沿って縫合糸(217a)によって縫い付けられる。 As shown in FIG. 8, the fastener element row (220) has a string portion (217) inserted therein, and is sewn along one side edge (111) to the overlapping portion (113a) of each fabric (110). It is sewn with a thread (217a).
 図7B及び図9Bに示すように、本実施形態においても、開き具(130)が固定された重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)から重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の端縁(114)を跨いで重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の存在しない部分に亘って(左右方向に)、各生地(110)にフィルム(160)が貼付されている。本実施形態においては、図9Bを参照すると、紐部(217)は、第1の主表面(115)側に縫合糸(217a)によって縫着され、フィルム(160)は、紐部(217)と重ならないよう、第1の主表面(115)側に貼付されている。 As shown in FIG. 7B and FIG. 9B, also in this embodiment, the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) to which the opening tool (130) is fixed straddles the edge (114) of the overlapping portion (113a, 113b). Thus, a film (160) is attached to each fabric (110) over a portion where the overlapping portions (113a, 113b) do not exist (in the left-right direction). In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 9B, the string portion (217) is sewn to the first main surface (115) side by the suture thread (217a), and the film (160) is connected to the string portion (217). Is attached to the first main surface (115) side so as not to overlap.
 (第3の実施形態)
 次に、第3の実施形態を、図10A~図11を使用しながら説明する。なお、第3の実施形態において、上記第1の実施形態と同等の部分は同一の符号を付し、適宜、説明を省略する。
(Third embodiment)
Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 10A to 11. In the third embodiment, the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
 図10Aは、第3の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な正面図である。図10Bは、第3の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な背面図である。図11は、第3の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーに備わる開き具が分離した状態を模式的に示す斜視図である。 FIG. 10A is a schematic front view of a slide fastener according to the third embodiment. FIG. 10B is a schematic rear view of the slide fastener according to the third embodiment. FIG. 11 is a perspective view schematically showing a state in which the opening device provided in the slide fastener according to the third embodiment is separated.
 本実施形態に係るスライドファスナー(300)は、開き具(330)として、サイドオープンタイプの開離嵌挿具を採用した点で第1の実施形態と異なる。本実施形態の開き具(330)は、図11に示すように、ファスナーエレメント列(120)の一端に隣接させて、円板状の摺接板(331)に係合脚部(332)を突設した雄部材(333)と、円板状の摺接板(334)に係合脚部(332)を係合させる係合孔(335)を設けた雌部材(336)とを備える。それぞれの摺接板(331、334)には螺旋状の傾斜面が設けられているため、雄部材(333)及び雌部材(336)を摺接させながら相対的に回動させることで、雌部材(336)が雄部材(333)の係合脚部(332)の軸方向に移動する。これにより、雄部材(333)及び雌部材(336)が係合及び分離可能である。 The slide fastener (300) according to the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a side-open type separation / insertion tool is employed as the opening tool (330). As shown in FIG. 11, the opening tool (330) of the present embodiment has an engagement leg (332) protruding from a disc-shaped sliding contact plate (331) adjacent to one end of the fastener element row (120). And a female member (336) provided with an engagement hole (335) for engaging the engagement leg (332) with the disc-shaped sliding contact plate (334). Since each sliding contact plate (331, 334) is provided with a spiral inclined surface, the female member (333) and the female member (336) are rotated relative to each other while being in sliding contact with each other. The member (336) moves in the axial direction of the engaging leg (332) of the male member (333). Thereby, the male member (333) and the female member (336) can be engaged and separated.
 (第4の実施形態)
 次に、第4の実施形態を、図12A~図12Cを使用しながら説明する。なお、第4の実施形態において、上記第1の実施形態と同等の部分は同一の符号を付し、適宜、説明を省略する。
(Fourth embodiment)
Next, a fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 12A to 12C. Note that, in the fourth embodiment, parts that are the same as in the first embodiment are given the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted as appropriate.
 図12Aは、第4の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な正面図である。図12Bは、第4の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーの模式的な背面図である。図12Cは、第4の実施形態に係るスライドファスナーに備わる開き具が分離した状態を模式的に示す背面図である。 FIG. 12A is a schematic front view of a slide fastener according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. 12B is a schematic rear view of the slide fastener according to the fourth embodiment. FIG. 12C is a rear view schematically showing a state where the opening device provided in the slide fastener according to the fourth embodiment is separated.
 本実施形態に係るスライドファスナー(400)は、エレメント列の長さ方向(L)の両端側から開放することのできる両開きタイプのスライドファスナーであり、開き具(430)として逆開きを行うことが可能な開離嵌挿具を有する点で第1の実施形態と異なる。 The slide fastener (400) according to the present embodiment is a double-open slide fastener that can be opened from both ends in the length direction (L) of the element row, and can be reversely opened as the opening tool (430). It differs from 1st Embodiment by the point which has the possible opening / closing insertion tool.
 図12Cを参照すると、当該スライドファスナー(400)は、開き用スライダー(150)と、一対の生地(110)のファスナーエレメント列(120)の一端に隣接して固定された蝶棒(431)及び箱棒(432)と、これらの蝶棒(431)及び箱棒(432)を内部に挿入可能な逆開き用スライダー(450)とを備える。なお、本実施形態においては、蝶棒(431)及び箱棒(432)は構造が類似するが、スライドファスナーを開いて分離した際、スライダーが残る側を「箱棒」と呼び、残らない側を「蝶棒」と呼ぶ。 Referring to FIG. 12C, the slide fastener (400) includes an opening slider (150), a butterfly pin (431) fixed adjacent to one end of a fastener element row (120) of a pair of fabrics (110), and A box bar (432) and a reverse opening slider (450) into which the butterfly bar (431) and the box bar (432) can be inserted are provided. In this embodiment, the butterfly stick (431) and the box stick (432) are similar in structure, but when the slide fastener is opened and separated, the side on which the slider remains is called the "box stick" and the side that does not remain. Is called “Butterfly Stick”.
 当該スライドファスナー(400)においては、逆開き用スライダー(450)は、開き用スライダー(150)と同じタイプであり、これらのスライダー(150、450)は、お互いの後口を付き合わせるように反対方向を向いた状態でファスナーエレメント列に挿通されている。 In the slide fastener (400), the reverse opening slider (450) is of the same type as the opening slider (150), and these sliders (150, 450) are opposite to each other so that the rear openings of each other are brought together. The fastener element row is inserted in a state of facing the direction.
100、200、300、400 スライドファスナー
110 生地
111 一側縁
112 折り返し部
113a (第1の主表面側の)重ね合わせ部
113b (第2の主表面側の)重ね合わせ部
114 端縁
115 第1の主表面
116 第2の主表面
117 第1の紐部
117a 第1の針糸
118 第2の紐部
118a 第2の針糸
120、220 ファスナーエレメント列(ファスナーエレメント)
120a 第1エレメント部
120b 第2エレメント部
130、330、430 開き具
131、431 蝶棒
131a 噛合突起
132、432 箱棒
133 箱体
140 止め具
150、450 スライダー
151、451 引き手
160、161 フィルム
170 接着剤
180 縫製線
190 縫い糸
217 紐部
217a 縫合糸
331 摺接板(雄部材)
332 係合脚部
333 雄部材
334 摺接板(雌部材)
335 係合孔
336 雌部材
337 差込板
338 保持部
339 差込凹部
1000 被服
L ファスナーエレメントの長さ方向
W ファスナーエレメントの幅方向
T ファスナーエレメントの厚み方向
100, 200, 300, 400 Slide fastener 110 Fabric 111 One side edge 112 Folded portion 113a Superposed portion 113b (on the first main surface side) Superposed portion 114 (on the second main surface side) Edge 115 First Main surface 116 Second main surface 117 First string part 117a First needle thread 118 Second string part 118a Second needle thread 120, 220 Fastener element row (fastener element)
120a First element part 120b Second element part 130, 330, 430 Opening tool 131, 431 Butterfly bar 131a Engagement protrusion 132, 432 Box bar 133 Box 140 Stopping tool 150, 450 Slider 151, 451 Puller 160, 161 Film 170 Adhesive 180 Sewing line 190 Sewing thread 217 String portion 217a Suture thread 331 Sliding contact plate (male member)
332 Engagement leg 333 Male member 334 Sliding plate (female member)
335 Engagement hole 336 Female member 337 Insertion plate 338 Holding portion 339 Insertion recess 1000 Clothing L Fastener element length direction W Fastener element width direction T Fastener element thickness direction

Claims (14)

  1.  一側縁(111)同士が対向する一対の生地(110)であって、各生地(110)が前記一側縁(111)を折り返し部(112)とした重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)を有する一対の生地(110)と、
     前記各生地(110)の重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)に前記一側縁(111)に沿って固定されたファスナーエレメント列(120、220)と、
     前記ファスナーエレメント列(120、220)の一端に隣接させて、前記各生地(110)の重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)に前記一側縁(111)に沿って固定された開き具(130、330)と、
     前記開き具(130、330)が固定された前記重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)から前記重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の端縁(114)を跨いで前記重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の存在しない部分に亘って各生地(110)に貼付されたフィルム(160)と、
    を備えたスライドファスナー。
    A pair of fabrics (110) in which one side edges (111) face each other, and each fabric (110) has overlapping portions (113a, 113b) in which the one side edge (111) is a folded portion (112). A pair of fabrics (110) having;
    Fastener element rows (120, 220) fixed along the one side edge (111) to the overlapping portions (113a, 113b) of the fabrics (110),
    An opening device (130, 220) fixed to the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) of each fabric (110) along the one side edge (111) adjacent to one end of the fastener element row (120, 220). 330)
    The overlapping portion (113a, 113b) extends across the edge (114) of the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) from the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) to which the opening tool (130, 330) is fixed. A film (160) affixed to each fabric (110) over a non-existing portion;
    Slide fastener with
  2.  前記各生地(110)は、前記重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の端縁(114)を有する第1の主表面(115)側の前記重ね合わせ部(113a)に固定された第1の紐部(117)を備え、前記開き具(130、330)は前記第1の紐部(117)に固定されている請求項1に記載のスライドファスナー。 Each dough (110) is a first string fixed to the overlapping portion (113a) on the first main surface (115) side having an edge (114) of the overlapping portion (113a, 113b). The slide fastener according to claim 1, further comprising a portion (117), wherein the opening tool (130, 330) is fixed to the first string portion (117).
  3.  前記各生地(110)は、前記第1の主表面(115)側に対向する第2の主表面(116)側の重ね合わせ部(113b)に固定された第2の紐部(118)を更に備え、
     前記ファスナーエレメント列(120)は前記第1の紐部(117)及び前記第2の紐部(118)に固定されている請求項2に記載のスライドファスナー。
    Each of the fabrics (110) has a second string portion (118) fixed to an overlapping portion (113b) on the second main surface (116) side facing the first main surface (115) side. In addition,
    The slide fastener according to claim 2, wherein the fastener element row (120) is fixed to the first string portion (117) and the second string portion (118).
  4.  前記フィルム(160)は、前記重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の端縁(114)を有する第1の主表面(115)側のみに貼付されている請求項1~3の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。 The film (160) is attached to only the first main surface (115) side having an edge (114) of the overlapping portion (113a, 113b). The described slide fastener.
  5.  前記フィルム(160)は、前記第1の紐部(117)の少なくとも一部を被覆する請求項2~4の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。 The slide fastener according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the film (160) covers at least a part of the first string portion (117).
  6.  前記開き具(130、330)と前記各生地(110)の間に、前記フィルム(160)が介在している箇所がある請求項1~5の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。 The slide fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein there is a portion where the film (160) is interposed between the opening tool (130, 330) and each fabric (110).
  7.  前記フィルム(160)の、前記ファスナーエレメント列(120、220)の幅方向の長さは、前記フィルム(160)が貼付される生地(110)の、前記ファスナーエレメント列(120、220)の幅方向の長さよりも短い、請求項1~6の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。 The length in the width direction of the fastener element row (120, 220) of the film (160) is the width of the fastener element row (120, 220) of the fabric (110) to which the film (160) is attached. The slide fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the slide fastener is shorter than a length in a direction.
  8.  前記開き具(130、330)の、前記ファスナーエレメント列(120、220)の長さ方向の端縁であって、前記ファスナーエレメント列(120、220)の前記一端から遠い方の端縁を超えて、前記ファスナーエレメント列(120、220)の前記一端から前記開き具(130、330)へ向かう方向に、前記各生地(110)が延在する請求項1~7の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。 A longitudinal end edge of the fastener element row (120, 220) of the opening tool (130, 330), and beyond an end edge far from the one end of the fastener element row (120, 220) The fabric (110) extends in a direction from the one end of the fastener element row (120, 220) toward the opening tool (130, 330). Slide fastener.
  9.  前記フィルム(160)は、前記重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の存在しない部分において、前記ファスナーエレメント列(120、220)の幅方向に前記重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)の端縁(114)から1mm以上延在している請求項1~8の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。 The film (160) has an edge (114) of the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) in the width direction of the fastener element row (120, 220) in a portion where the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) does not exist. The slide fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the slide fastener extends from 1 mm to 1 mm or more.
  10.  前記重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)において対向する生地面同士が接着する接着領域を有し、当該接着領域と、前記フィルム(160)が貼付された領域は、前記生地(110)の厚み方向に平行な方向から観察したときに重複領域が存在する請求項1~9の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。 The overlapping portions (113a, 113b) have an adhesive region where the opposing fabric surfaces adhere to each other, and the adhesive region and the region where the film (160) is attached are in the thickness direction of the fabric (110). The slide fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein an overlapping region is present when observed from a parallel direction.
  11.  前記対向する生地面の間に両面接着テープが介在する請求項10に記載のスライドファスナー。 The slide fastener according to claim 10, wherein a double-sided adhesive tape is interposed between the facing fabric surfaces.
  12.  前記重ね合わせ部(113a、113b)は、熱圧着している請求項10に記載のスライドファスナー。 The slide fastener according to claim 10, wherein the overlapping portion (113a, 113b) is thermocompression bonded.
  13.  前記一対の生地(110)は、物品の本体部とシームレスに一体化されている請求項1~12の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナー。 The slide fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the pair of fabrics (110) are seamlessly integrated with the main body of the article.
  14.  請求項1~13の何れか一項に記載のスライドファスナーを備えた物品。 An article provided with the slide fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 13.
PCT/JP2019/004492 2018-03-12 2019-02-07 Slide fastener WO2019176394A1 (en)

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TWI662915B (en) 2019-06-21

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