WO2019174056A1 - 通信方法和设备 - Google Patents
通信方法和设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019174056A1 WO2019174056A1 PCT/CN2018/079358 CN2018079358W WO2019174056A1 WO 2019174056 A1 WO2019174056 A1 WO 2019174056A1 CN 2018079358 W CN2018079358 W CN 2018079358W WO 2019174056 A1 WO2019174056 A1 WO 2019174056A1
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- network device
- frequency band
- attribute
- indication information
- working frequency
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
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- H04J11/0069—Cell search, i.e. determining cell identity [cell-ID]
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- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
- H04L5/0051—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
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- H04L5/02—Channels characterised by the type of signal
- H04L5/06—Channels characterised by the type of signal the signals being represented by different frequencies
- H04L5/10—Channels characterised by the type of signal the signals being represented by different frequencies with dynamo-electric generation of carriers; with mechanical filters or demodulators
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Definitions
- Embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications and, more particularly, to communication methods and devices.
- LBT Listen Before Talk
- the embodiment of the present application provides a communication method and device.
- the terminal device can effectively communicate even if the spectrum division of the licensed band and the unlicensed band is different in different countries or regions.
- the first aspect provides a communication method, including: receiving, by a terminal device, indication information sent by a network device, where the indication information is used to indicate a working frequency band attribute or a system attribute of the network device, where the working frequency band attribute is used to indicate Whether the working frequency band of the network device is a licensed frequency band or an unlicensed frequency band, and the system attribute is used to indicate whether the network device works in a licensed frequency band system or an unlicensed frequency band system;
- the terminal device communicates with the network device based on the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute.
- the network device indicates, by the terminal device, the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device, and the terminal device determines, according to the working frequency band attribute indicated by the network device, whether the working frequency band of the network device is a licensed frequency band or an unlicensed frequency band, thereby being able to correspondingly Performing operations on the licensed band or the unlicensed band, or determining whether the network device operates in the licensed band system or the unlicensed band system according to the system attribute indicated by the network device, thereby enabling the licensed band system or the unlicensed band to be executed accordingly Operation in the system to achieve efficient data transfer.
- the indication information is any one of the following: a primary synchronization signal PSS in the synchronization signal block SSB, and a physical broadcast channel PBCH in the SSB. Or radio resource control RRC signaling.
- the indication information is the PSS
- the terminal device is based on the working frequency band attribute or Before the system attribute is communicated with the network device, the method further includes: determining, by the terminal device, the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device according to a sequence for generating the indication information.
- the sequence for generating the indication information is a first sequence
- the working frequency band of the network device is an unlicensed frequency band
- the sequence for generating the indication information is a second sequence
- the first sequence and the second sequence are different sequences.
- the cyclic shift values of the different sequences are different.
- the indication information is the PBCH
- the terminal device is based on the working frequency band attribute or Before the system attribute is communicated with the network device, the method further includes: determining, by the terminal device, the working frequency band of the network device according to a demodulation reference signal DMRS sequence used by demodulating the indication information Attribute or the system attribute.
- the DMRS sequence used for demodulating the indication information is a first DMRS sequence
- the working frequency band of the network device is non-
- the DMRS sequence used to demodulate the indication information is a second DMRS sequence
- the first DMRS sequence and the second DMRS sequence are different DMRS sequences.
- the initial scrambling sequence of the different DMRS sequences is different.
- the indication information carries an attribute identifier, where the attribute identifier is used to indicate an operating frequency band of the network device.
- the method or the system attribute before the terminal device communicates with the network device based on the working band attribute or the system attribute, the method further includes: the terminal device carrying according to the indication information The value of the attribute identifier determines the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device.
- the value of the identifier is a first value
- the working frequency band of the network device is an unlicensed frequency band or the network device.
- the value of the flag is a second value
- the first value is different from the second value.
- the terminal device communicating with the network device includes: the terminal device communicating with the network device according to a manner of listening to the LBT first.
- the second aspect provides a communication method, including: the network device sends the indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate a working frequency band attribute or a system attribute of the network device, where the working frequency band attribute is used to represent the Whether the working frequency band of the network device is a licensed frequency band or an unlicensed frequency band, and the system attribute is used to indicate whether the network device operates in a licensed frequency band system or an unlicensed frequency band system; the network device is based on the working frequency band attribute or the system An attribute that communicates with the terminal device.
- the network device indicates, by the terminal device, the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device, and the terminal device determines, according to the working frequency band attribute indicated by the network device, whether the working frequency band of the network device is a licensed frequency band or an unlicensed frequency band, thereby being able to correspondingly Performing operations on the licensed band or the unlicensed band, or determining whether the network device operates in the licensed band system or the unlicensed band system according to the system attribute indicated by the network device, thereby enabling the licensed band system or the unlicensed band to be executed accordingly Operation in the system to achieve efficient data transfer.
- the indication information is any one of the following: a primary synchronization signal PSS in the synchronization signal block SSB, and a physical broadcast channel PBCH in the SSB Or radio resource control RRC signaling.
- the indication information is the PSS, before the network device sends the indication information to the terminal device,
- the method further includes: determining, by the network device, a sequence for generating the indication information according to the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device, and generating the indication information based on the sequence.
- the sequence for generating the indication information is a first sequence
- the working frequency band of the network device is an unlicensed frequency band
- the sequence for generating the indication information is a second sequence
- the first sequence and the second sequence are different sequences.
- the cyclic shift values of the different sequences are different.
- the indication information is the PBCH, before the network device sends the indication information to the terminal device,
- the method further includes: determining, by the network device, a demodulation reference signal DMRS sequence for modulating the indication information according to the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device, and according to the DMRS The sequence modulates the indication information.
- the DMRS sequence used for demodulating the indication information is a first DMRS sequence
- the working frequency band of the network device is non-
- the DMRS sequence used to demodulate the indication information is a second DMRS sequence
- the first DMRS sequence and the second DMRS sequence are different DMRS sequences.
- the initial scrambling sequence of the different DMRS sequences is different.
- the indication information carries an attribute identifier, where the attribute identifier is used to indicate an operating frequency band of the network device
- the method or system attribute before the sending, by the network device, the indication information to the terminal device, the method further includes: determining, by the network device, the indication information according to the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device The attribute identifier carried in the middle.
- the value of the identifier is a first value
- the working frequency band of the network device is an unlicensed frequency band or the network device.
- the value of the flag is a second value, the first value being different from the second value.
- a terminal device which can perform the operations of the receiving node in the above first aspect or any optional implementation of the first aspect.
- the terminal device may comprise a modular unit for performing the operations of the receiving node in any of the above-described first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
- a network device which can perform the operations of the sending node in the above first aspect or any optional implementation of the first aspect.
- the network device may comprise a modular unit for performing the operations of the transmitting node in any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect described above.
- a terminal device comprising: a processor, a transceiver, and a memory.
- the processor, the transceiver, and the memory communicate with each other through an internal connection path.
- the memory is for storing instructions for executing instructions stored by the memory.
- the processor executes the instruction stored by the memory, the executing causes the terminal device to perform the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect, or the execution causes the terminal device to implement the terminal provided by the second aspect device.
- a network device comprising: a processor, a transceiver, and a memory.
- the processor, the transceiver, and the memory communicate with each other through an internal connection path.
- the memory is for storing instructions for executing instructions stored by the memory.
- the processor executes the instruction stored by the memory, the executing causes the network device to perform the method in any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect, or the execution causes the network device to implement the network provided by the fourth aspect device.
- a system chip in a seventh aspect, includes an input interface, an output interface, a processor, and a memory, the processor is configured to execute an instruction stored by the memory, and when the instruction is executed, the processor can implement the foregoing The method of any of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
- a system chip in an eighth aspect, includes an input interface, an output interface, a processor, and a memory, the processor is configured to execute an instruction stored by the memory, and when the instruction is executed, the processor can implement the foregoing The method of any of the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
- a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect.
- a computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of the above-described second or second aspect of the second aspect.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system applied in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a flow interaction diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
- GSM Global System of Mobile communication
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- UPD Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
- WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
- FIG. 1 shows a wireless communication system 100 to which an embodiment of the present application is applied.
- the wireless communication system 100 can include a network device 110.
- Network device 100 can be a device that communicates with a terminal device.
- Network device 100 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices (e.g., UEs) located within the coverage area.
- the network device 100 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or may be an evolved base station in an LTE system.
- BTS Base Transceiver Station
- NodeB NodeB
- the network device can be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, A network side device in a future 5G network or a network device in a publicly available Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) in the future.
- PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
- the wireless communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110.
- Terminal device 120 can be mobile or fixed.
- the terminal device 120 may refer to an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, and a wireless communication.
- the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication.
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- WLL Wireless Local Loop
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- terminal to device 120 can also perform device to device (D2D) communication.
- D2D device to device
- FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
- the wireless communication system 100 may include a plurality of network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage of each network device. The application embodiment does not limit this.
- the wireless communication system 100 may further include other network entities, such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like.
- network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like.
- spectrum monitoring and distribution agencies in different countries have different plans and allocations for spectrum, such as 3.5 GHz for licensed NR bands in China and unlicensed bands for the United States; for example, 37 GHz China It may be classified as an authorized NR band, while in the United States it may be classified as an unlicensed band.
- the difference in the above spectrum allocation may cause the terminal equipment to be in the same frequency band (such as the 3.5GH band) when roaming in different countries or regions, and some countries or regions deploy systems that are not authorized bands, and some countries Or the area deployed is a licensed band system.
- the transmission of the synchronization signal and the Synchronous Signal Block (SSB or SS Block) of the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) may be probabilistically successful or unsuccessful.
- Sending; Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI) associated with the SSB may also have a probabilistic successful or unsuccessful transmission; the uplink transmission of the terminal equipment needs to adopt the LBT mechanism; the uplink transmission of the terminal equipment needs to satisfy the power spectrum. Density limits are required. Therefore, the operations performed by the terminal device when communicating in an unlicensed band system may differ from the operations performed in the licensed band system.
- the terminal device when the terminal device roams in different countries or regions, if the spectrum division between different countries or regions is different, the terminal device cannot communicate effectively.
- the embodiment of the present application provides that, by indicating to the terminal device, the working band attribute or the system attribute of the network device, the network device determines that the working frequency band of the network device is the licensed frequency band according to the working frequency band attribute indicated by the network device. Or an unlicensed band, so that the operation on the licensed band or the unlicensed band can be performed correspondingly, or the terminal device determines whether the network device operates in the licensed band system or the unlicensed band system according to the system attribute indicated by the network device, thereby being able to correspondingly Perform operations in licensed band systems or unlicensed band systems to achieve efficient data transmission.
- the terminal device shown in FIG. 2 may be, for example, the terminal device 120 shown in FIG. 1.
- the network device shown in FIG. 2 may be, for example, the network device 110 shown in FIG. 1.
- the communication method may include some or all of the following contents:
- the network device sends indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate a working band attribute or a system attribute of the network device.
- the working frequency band attribute is used to indicate whether the working frequency band of the network device is a licensed frequency band or an unlicensed frequency band
- the system attribute is used to indicate whether the network device operates in a licensed frequency band system or an unlicensed frequency band system.
- the terminal device receives the indication information sent by the network device.
- the terminal device communicates with the network device based on the operating band attribute or the system attribute.
- the network device communicates with the terminal device based on the operating band attribute or the system attribute.
- the terminal device receives the indication information sent by the network device, and the indication information is used to indicate the working frequency band attribute of the network device.
- the working frequency band attribute of the network device indicates whether the frequency band supported by the network device is a licensed frequency band or an unlicensed frequency band. If the working frequency band of the network device is a licensed frequency band, the terminal device performs a corresponding communication operation on the licensed frequency band, for example, data transmission between the network device configured resource and the network device, and the like; if the working frequency band of the network device is In the unlicensed frequency band, the terminal device performs a corresponding communication operation on the unlicensed frequency band, for example, based on the LBT mode, whether the listening channel is idle, and performs data transmission after determining that the channel is idle.
- the terminal device receives the indication information sent by the network device, and the indication information is used to indicate the system attribute of the network device.
- the system attribute of the network device indicates whether the system in which the network device is located is a licensed band system (unlicensed NR system) or an unlicensed band system (licensed NR system). If the network device works in the licensed band system, the terminal device performs corresponding communication operations on the licensed band, for example, data transmission between the network device configured resources and the network device, etc.; if the network device works in an unlicensed band In the system, the terminal device performs a corresponding communication operation on the unlicensed frequency band, for example, based on the LBT mode, whether the listening channel is idle, and performs data transmission after determining that the channel is idle.
- the working frequency band of the network device is the licensed frequency band. It can be understood that the network device works in the licensed frequency band system; the working frequency band of the network device is the unlicensed frequency band, which can be understood as the network device working in the unlicensed frequency band system. .
- the network device indicates, by the terminal device, the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device, and the terminal device determines, according to the working frequency band attribute indicated by the network device, whether the working frequency band of the network device is a licensed frequency band or an unlicensed frequency band, thereby being able to correspondingly Performing operations on the licensed band or the unlicensed band, or determining whether the network device operates in the licensed band system or the unlicensed band system according to the system attribute indicated by the network device, thereby enabling the licensed band system or the unlicensed band to be executed accordingly Operation in the system to achieve efficient data transfer.
- the indication information includes, but is not limited to, any one of the following: a primary synchronization signal (PSS) in a Synchronizing Signal Block (SSB), and a secondary synchronization signal in the SSB (Secondary) Synchronization signal, SSS), PBCH in the SSB, Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, RMSI, Other System Information (OSI).
- PSS primary synchronization signal
- SSB Synchronizing Signal Block
- SSS Synchronizing Signal Block
- SSS Synchronizing Signal Block
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- RMSI Other System Information
- the network device indicates the working band attribute or the system attribute of the network device to the terminal device by using the foregoing information such as PSS, SSS, PBCH, RMSI, OSI, and the like.
- the network device may indicate the working band attribute or the system attribute of the network device implicitly or explicitly by using the information.
- the following takes the indication information as an example of the PSS and the PBCH, and specifically describes how the network device performs implicit indication.
- the indication information is the PSS.
- the network device determines a sequence for generating the indication information according to the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device, and generates the indication information based on the sequence.
- the terminal device determines the working band attribute or system attribute of the network device according to a sequence for generating the indication information.
- the sequence for generating the indication information is a first sequence
- the working frequency band of the network device is an unlicensed frequency band or the network device works.
- the sequence for generating the indication information is a second sequence
- the first sequence and the second sequence are different sequences.
- the sequence used by the network device to generate the PSS is different; or when the network device works in the licensed frequency band system and the unlicensed frequency band system, the network The sequence used by the device to generate the PSS is different.
- the terminal device determines a working frequency band attribute or a system attribute of the network device according to the sequence of generating the PSS.
- the cyclic shift values of the different sequences are different.
- the first sequence used to generate the PSS is:
- the PSS is generated using the m sequence, and the three cyclic shift values on the frequency are 0, 43, and 86, respectively.
- the second sequence used to generate the PSS is:
- the terminal device determines the sequence d PSS for generating the PSS by detecting the PSS sent by the network device. Because the working band attributes of the network device are different or the system attributes are different, the m sequence is different, and the sequence d PSS is also different. The terminal device can determine the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device according to different sequences d PSS .
- the indication information is the PBCH.
- the network device determines, according to the working frequency band attribute of the network device or the system attribute, a demodulation reference signal DMRS sequence used to modulate the indication information, and performs the indication information according to the DMRS sequence. modulation.
- the terminal device determines the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device according to a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) sequence used to demodulate the indication information.
- DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
- the sequence for generating the indication information is a first sequence
- the working frequency band of the network device is an unlicensed frequency band or the network device works.
- the sequence for generating the indication information is a second sequence
- the first sequence and the second sequence are different sequences.
- the network device when the working frequency band of the network device is the licensed frequency band and the unlicensed frequency band, the network device has different DMRS sequences for modulating the indication information; or, when the network device works in the licensed frequency band system and the unlicensed frequency band system, The DMRS sequence in which the network device modulates the indication information is different.
- the terminal device determines the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device according to the DMRS sequence of the PBCH that is successfully demodulated.
- the initial scrambling sequence of the different DMRS sequences is different.
- the first DMRS sequence used to generate the PBCH is:
- the initial scrambling sequence of the r(m) sequence is assumed to be:
- n hf is the field number in the subframe in which the PBCH is transmitted
- i SSB is the least significant number of bits in the SSB index.
- the second sequence used to generate the PBCH is:
- the initial scrambling sequence of the r(m) sequence is set to:
- n hf is the field number in the subframe in which the PBCH is transmitted
- i SSB is the least significant number of bits in the SSB index.
- the terminal device determines the sequence r(m) for generating the PBCH by detecting the PBCH sent by the network device.
- the initial sequence in the sequence r(m) is different because the working band attributes of the network device are different or the system attributes are different. Therefore, the sequence r(m) is also different, and therefore, the terminal device can determine the working band attribute or the system attribute of the network device according to different r(m) sequences.
- the indication information carries an attribute identifier, where the attribute identifier is used to indicate a working band attribute or a system attribute of the network device.
- the network device determines the attribute identifier carried in the indication information according to the working frequency band attribute of the network device or the system attribute.
- the terminal device determines the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device according to the value of the attribute identifier carried in the indication information.
- the value of the attribute identifier is a first value
- the working frequency band of the network device is an unlicensed frequency band
- the network device works in an unauthorized manner.
- the value of the attribute identifier is a second value
- the first value is different from the second value.
- the value of the attribute identifier carried in the indication information is different; when the network device works in the licensed frequency band system and the unlicensed frequency band system, The value of the attribute identifier carried in the indication information is also different.
- the terminal device determines the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device according to the value of the attribute identifier carried in the indication information.
- a reserved bit in the PBCH may be used, such as a reserved bit in a payload field in the PBCH, and when the value on the bit is 1, indicating that the working frequency band of the network device is non-
- the licensed band or the system of the network device is an unlicensed band system.
- the value on the bit is 0, it indicates that the working frequency band of the network device is the licensed frequency band or the system of the network device is the licensed frequency band system.
- the attribute identifier is added to the PBCH, the RMSI, or the OSI.
- the value of the attribute identifier is 1, the working frequency band of the network device is indicated as an unlicensed frequency band or the system of the network device is an unlicensed frequency band system.
- the working frequency band of the network device is indicated as the licensed frequency band or the system of the network device is the authorized frequency band system.
- the terminal device communicates with the network device, including: the terminal device is based on the LBT mode The network device communicates.
- the terminal device Since the working frequency band of the network device is an unlicensed frequency band or the network device operates in an unlicensed frequency band system, the terminal device needs to perform an LBT-based manner, whether the listening channel is idle, and communicates with the network device after determining that the channel is idle.
- the terminal device can effectively obtain the unlicensed band or the licensed band in the current band of the network to be accessed, thereby performing The corresponding operation realizes effective data transmission on different frequency bands.
- the size of the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes does not mean the order of execution sequence, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be applied to the embodiment of the present application.
- the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device 300 includes a communication unit 310.
- the communication unit 310 is configured to:
- the indication information is used to indicate a working frequency band attribute or a system attribute of the network device, where the working frequency band attribute is used to indicate whether the working frequency band of the network device is a licensed frequency band or an unlicensed frequency band,
- the system attribute is used to indicate whether the network device operates in a licensed band system or an unlicensed band system; and communicates with the network device based on the working band attribute or the system attribute.
- the network device indicates, by the terminal device, the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device, and the terminal device determines, according to the working frequency band attribute indicated by the network device, whether the working frequency band of the network device is a licensed frequency band or an unlicensed frequency band, thereby being able to correspondingly Performing operations on the licensed band or the unlicensed band, or determining whether the network device operates in the licensed band system or the unlicensed band system according to the system attribute indicated by the network device, thereby enabling the licensed band system or the unlicensed band to be executed accordingly Operation in the system to achieve efficient data transfer.
- the indication information is any one of the following: a primary synchronization signal PSS in the synchronization signal block SSB, a physical broadcast channel PBCH in the SSB, or radio resource control RRC signaling.
- the indication information is the PSS
- the terminal device further includes a determining unit 320, configured to: determine the working frequency band attribute or system of the network device according to a sequence used to generate the indication information. Attributes.
- the sequence for generating the indication information is a first sequence
- the working frequency band of the network device is an unlicensed frequency band
- the sequence for generating the indication information is a second sequence
- the first sequence and the second sequence are different sequences.
- the cyclic shift values of the different sequences are different.
- the indication information is the PBCH
- the terminal device further includes a determining unit 320, configured to: determine, according to a demodulation reference signal DMRS sequence used to demodulate the indication information, the network device The working band attribute or the system attribute.
- the DMRS sequence used for demodulating the indication information is a first DMRS sequence
- the working frequency band of the network device is non-
- the DMRS sequence used to demodulate the indication information is a second DMRS sequence
- the first DMRS sequence and the second DMRS sequence are different DMRS sequences.
- the initial scrambling sequences of the different DMRS sequences are different.
- the indication information carries an attribute identifier, where the attribute identifier is used to indicate a working band attribute or a system attribute of the network device, and the terminal device further includes a determining unit 320, configured to: according to the indication information And carrying the value of the attribute identifier to determine the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device.
- the value of the attribute identifier is a first value
- the working frequency band of the network device is an unlicensed frequency band or the network.
- the value of the attribute identifier is a second value
- the first value is different from the second value.
- the communication unit 310 is specifically configured to: based on the working band attribute or the system attribute, based on The LBT is first listened to and communicated with the network device.
- terminal device 300 can perform the corresponding operations performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method 200. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 400 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
- the network device 400 includes a communication unit 410 for:
- the indication information is used to indicate a working frequency band attribute or a system attribute of the network device, where the working frequency band attribute is used to indicate whether the working frequency band of the network device is a licensed frequency band or an unlicensed frequency band.
- the system attribute is used to indicate whether the network device operates in a licensed band system or an unlicensed band system; and communicates with the terminal device based on the working band attribute or the system attribute.
- the network device indicates, by the terminal device, the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device, and the terminal device determines, according to the working frequency band attribute indicated by the network device, whether the working frequency band of the network device is a licensed frequency band or an unlicensed frequency band, thereby being able to correspondingly Performing operations on the licensed band or the unlicensed band, or determining whether the network device operates in the licensed band system or the unlicensed band system according to the system attribute indicated by the network device, thereby enabling the licensed band system or the unlicensed band to be executed accordingly Operation in the system to achieve efficient data transfer.
- the indication information is any one of the following: a primary synchronization signal PSS in the synchronization signal block SSB, a physical broadcast channel PBCH in the SSB, or radio resource control RRC signaling.
- the indication information is the PSS
- the network device further includes a processing unit 420, configured to: determine, according to the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device, to generate the indication a sequence of information and generating the indication information based on the sequence.
- the sequence for generating the indication information is a first sequence
- the working frequency band of the network device is an unlicensed frequency band
- the sequence for generating the indication information is a second sequence
- the first sequence and the second sequence are different sequences.
- the cyclic shift values of the different sequences are different.
- the indication information is the PBCH
- the network device further includes a processing unit 420, configured to: determine, according to the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device, The information is modulated by a demodulation reference signal DMRS sequence, and the indication information is modulated according to the DMRS sequence.
- a processing unit 420 configured to: determine, according to the working frequency band attribute or the system attribute of the network device, The information is modulated by a demodulation reference signal DMRS sequence, and the indication information is modulated according to the DMRS sequence.
- the DMRS sequence used for demodulating the indication information is a first DMRS sequence
- the working frequency band of the network device is non-
- the DMRS sequence used to demodulate the indication information is a second DMRS sequence
- the first DMRS sequence and the second DMRS sequence are different DMRS sequences.
- the initial scrambling sequences of the different DMRS sequences are different.
- the indication information carries an attribute identifier, where the attribute identifier is used to indicate a working band attribute or a system attribute of the network device, and the network device further includes a processing unit 420, configured to: according to the network device The working frequency band attribute or the system attribute determines the attribute identifier carried in the indication information.
- the value of the attribute identifier is a first value
- the working frequency band of the network device is an unlicensed frequency band or the network.
- the value of the attribute identifier is a second value
- the first value is different from the second value.
- the network device 400 can perform the corresponding operations performed by the network device in the foregoing method 200, and details are not described herein for brevity.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device includes a processor 510, a transceiver 520, and a memory 530, wherein the processor 510, the transceiver 520, and the memory 530 communicate with each other through an internal connection path.
- the memory 530 is configured to store instructions for executing the instructions stored by the memory 530 to control the transceiver 520 to receive signals or transmit signals.
- the processor 510 can call the program code stored in the memory 530 to perform the corresponding operations performed by the terminal device in the method 200.
- the processor 510 can call the program code stored in the memory 530 to perform the corresponding operations performed by the terminal device in the method 200.
- the processor 510 can call the program code stored in the memory 530 to perform the corresponding operations performed by the network device in the method 200.
- the processor 510 can call the program code stored in the memory 530 to perform the corresponding operations performed by the network device in the method 200.
- the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
- each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
- the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like. Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
- the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
- the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
- the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
- the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
- the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
- the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
- the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
- the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
- RAM Random Access Memory
- many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
- SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
- DDR SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
- ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
- SLDRAM Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory
- DR RAM direct memory bus random access memory
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a system chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the system chip 600 of FIG. 6 includes an input interface 601, an output interface 602, at least one processor 603, and a memory 604.
- the input interface 601, the output interface 602, the processor 603, and the memory 604 are interconnected by an internal connection path.
- the processor 603 is configured to execute code in the memory 604.
- the processor 603 can implement a corresponding operation performed by the terminal device in the method 200. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
- the processor 603 can implement corresponding operations performed by the network device in the method 200. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here.
- B corresponding to (corresponding to) A means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A.
- determining B from A does not mean that B is only determined based on A, and that B can also be determined based on A and/or other information.
- the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
- the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
- the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
- the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
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Abstract
Description
Claims (30)
- 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:终端设备接收网络设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述网络设备的工作频段属性或系统属性,所述工作频段属性用于表示所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段还是非授权频段,所述系统属性用于表示所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统还是非授权频段系统;所述终端设备基于所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,与所述网络设备进行通信。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息为以下中的任意一种:同步信号块SSB中的主同步信号PSS、所述SSB中的物理广播信道PBCH、或无线资源控制RRC信令。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息为所述PSS,在所述终端设备基于所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,与所述网络设备进行通信之前,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备根据用于生成所述指示信息的序列,确定所述网络设备的所述工作频段属性或系统属性,其中,所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段或所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统时,用于生成所述指示信息的序列为第一序列,所述网络设备的工作频段为非授权频段或所述网络设备工作于非授权频段系统时,用于生成所述指示信息的序列为第二序列,所述第一序列与所述第二序列为不同序列。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述不同序列的循环移位值不同。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息为所述PBCH,在所述终端设备基于所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,与所述网络设备进行通信之前,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备根据解调所述指示信息所使用的解调参考信号DMRS序列,确定所述网络设备的所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,其中,所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段或所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统时,解调所述指示信息所使用的DMRS序列为第一DMRS序列,所述网络设备的工作频段为非授权频段或所述网络设备工作于非授权频段系统时,解调所述指示信息所使用的DMRS序列为第二DMRS序列,所述第一DMRS序列与所述第二DMRS序列为不同的DMRS序列。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述不同的DMRS序列的初始加扰序列不同。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息携带属性标识,所述属性标识用于表示所述网络设备的工作频段属性或系统属性,在所述终端设备基于所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,与所述网络设备进行通信之前,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备根据所述指示信息中的携带的所述属性标识的值,确定所述网络设备的所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,其中,所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段或所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统时,所述属性标识的值为第一数值,所述网络设备的工作频段为非授权频段或所述网络设备工作于非授权频段系统时,所述属性标识的值为第二数值,所述第一数值与所述第二数值不同。
- 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述网络设备的工作频段为非授权频段或所述网络设备工作于非授权频段系统,所述终端设备与所述网络设备进行通信,包括:所述终端设备基于先听后说LBT的方式与所述网络设备进行通信。
- 一种通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:网络设备向终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述网络设备的工作频段属性或系统属性,所述工作频段属性用于表示所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段还是非授权频段,所述系统属性用于表示所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统还是非授权频段系统;所述网络设备基于所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,与所述终端设备进行通信。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息为以下中的任意一种:同步信号块SSB中的主同步信号PSS、所述SSB中的物理广播信道PBCH、或无线资源控制RRC信令。
- 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息为所述PSS,在所述网络设备向终端设备发送指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述网络设备根据所述网络设备的所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,确定用于生成所述指示信息的序列,并基于所述序列生成所述指示信息,其中,所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段或所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统时,用于生成所述指示信息的序列为第一序列,所述网络设备的工作频段为非授权频段或所述网络设备工作于非授权频段系统时,用于生成所述指示信息的序列为第二序列,所述第一序列与所述第二序列为不同序列。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述不同序列的循环移位值不同。
- 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息为所述PBCH,在所述网络设备向终端设备发送指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述网络设备根据所述网络设备的所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,确定用于对所述指示信息进行调制的解调参考信号DMRS序列,并根据所述DMRS序列对所述指示信息进行调制,其中,所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段或所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统时,解调所述指示信息所使用的DMRS序列为第一DMRS序列,所述网络设备的工作频段为非授权频段或所述网络设备工作于非授权频段系统时,解调所述指示信息所使用的DMRS序列为第二DMRS序列,所述第一DMRS序列与所述第二DMRS序列为不同的DMRS序列。
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述不同的DMRS序列的初始加扰序列不同。
- 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示信息携带属性标识,所述属性标识用于表示所述网络设备的工作频段属性或系统属性,在所述网络设备向终端设备发送指示信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述网络设备根据所述网络设备的所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,确定所述指示信息中的携带的所述属性标识,其中,所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段或所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统时,所述属性标识的值为第一数值,所述网络设备的工作频段为非授权频段或所述网络设备工作于非授权频段系统时,所述属性标识的值为第二数值,所述第一数值与所述第二数值不同。
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括:通信单元,用于接收网络设备发送的指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述网络设备的工作频段属性或系统属性,所述工作频段属性用于表示所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段还是非授权频段,所述系统属性用于表示所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统还是非授权频段系统;所述通信单元还用于,基于所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,与所述网络设备进行通信。
- 根据权利要求16所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述指示信息为以下中的任意一种:同步信号块SSB中的主同步信号PSS、所述SSB中的物理广播信道PBCH、或无线资源控制RRC信令。
- 根据权利要求16或17所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述指示信息为所述PSS,所述终端设备还包括确定单元,用于:根据用于生成所述指示信息的序列,确定所述网络设备的所述工作频段属性或系统属性,其中,所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段或所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统时,用于生成所述指示信息的序列为第一序列,所述网络设备的工作频段为非授权频段或所述网络设备工作于非授权频段系统时,用于生成所述指示信息的序列为第二序列,所述第一序列与所述第二序列为不同序列。
- 根据权利要求18所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述不同序列的循环移位值不同。
- 根据权利要求16或17所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述指示信息为所述PBCH,所述终端设备还包括确定单元,用于:根据解调所述指示信息所使用的解调参考信号DMRS序列,确定所述网络设备的所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,其中,所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段或所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统时,解调所述指示信息所使用的DMRS序列为第一DMRS序列,所述网络设备的工作频段为非授权频段或所述网络设备工作于非授权频段系统时,解调所述指示信息所使用的DMRS序列为第二DMRS序列,所述第一DMRS序列与所述第二DMRS序列为不同的DMRS序列。
- 根据权利要求20所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述不同的DMRS序列的初始加扰序列不同。
- 根据权利要求16或17所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述指示信息携带属性标识,所述属性标识用于表示所述网络设备的工作频段属性或系统属性,所述终端设备还包括确定单元,用于:根据所述指示信息中的携带的所述属性标识的值,确定所述网络设备的所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,其中,所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段或所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统时,所述属性标识的值为第一数值,所述网络设备的工作频段为非授权频段或所述网络设备工作于非授权频段系统时,所述属性标识的值为第二数值,所述第一数值与所述第二数值不同。
- 根据权利要求16至22中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,若所述网络设备的工作频段为非授权频段或所述网络设备工作于非授权频段系统,所述通信单元具体用于:基于所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,基于先听后说LBT的方式与所述网络设备进行通信。
- 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括:通信单元,用于向终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述 网络设备的工作频段属性或系统属性,所述工作频段属性用于表示所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段还是非授权频段,所述系统属性用于表示所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统还是非授权频段系统;所述通信单元还用于,基于所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,与所述终端设备进行通信。
- 根据权利要求24所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述指示信息为以下中的任意一种:同步信号块SSB中的主同步信号PSS、所述SSB中的物理广播信道PBCH、或无线资源控制RRC信令。
- 根据权利要求24或25所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述指示信息为所述PSS,所述网络设备还包括处理单元,用于:根据所述网络设备的所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,确定用于生成所述指示信息的序列,并基于所述序列生成所述指示信息,其中,所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段或所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统时,用于生成所述指示信息的序列为第一序列,所述网络设备的工作频段为非授权频段或所述网络设备工作于非授权频段系统时,用于生成所述指示信息的序列为第二序列,所述第一序列与所述第二序列为不同序列。
- 根据权利要求26所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述不同序列的循环移位值不同。
- 根据权利要求24或25所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述指示信息为所述PBCH,所述网络设备还包括处理单元,用于:根据所述网络设备的所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,确定用于对所述指示信息进行调制的解调参考信号DMRS序列,并根据所述DMRS序列对所述指示信息进行调制,其中,所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段或所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统时,解调所述指示信息所使用的DMRS序列为第一DMRS序列,所述网络设备的工作频段为非授权频段或所述网络设备工作于非授权频段系统时,解调所述指示信息所使用的DMRS序列为第二DMRS序列,所述第一DMRS序列与所述第二DMRS序列为不同的DMRS序列。
- 根据权利要求28所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述不同的DMRS序列的初始加扰序列不同。
- 根据权利要求24或25所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述指示信息携带属性标识,所述属性标识用于表示所述网络设备的工作频段属性或系统属性,所述网络设备还包括处理单元,用于:根据所述网络设备的所述工作频段属性或所述系统属性,确定所述指示 信息中的携带的所述属性标识,其中,所述网络设备的工作频段为授权频段或所述网络设备工作于授权频段系统时,所述属性标识的值为第一数值,所述网络设备的工作频段为非授权频段或所述网络设备工作于非授权频段系统时,所述属性标识的值为第二数值,所述第一数值与所述第二数值不同。
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EP3755027A4 (en) | 2021-01-06 |
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