WO2019167280A1 - Display device manufacturing method and mother board for display devices - Google Patents
Display device manufacturing method and mother board for display devices Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019167280A1 WO2019167280A1 PCT/JP2018/008150 JP2018008150W WO2019167280A1 WO 2019167280 A1 WO2019167280 A1 WO 2019167280A1 JP 2018008150 W JP2018008150 W JP 2018008150W WO 2019167280 A1 WO2019167280 A1 WO 2019167280A1
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- alignment mark
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/80—Constructional details
- H10K59/8791—Arrangements for improving contrast, e.g. preventing reflection of ambient light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/10—Apparatus or processes specially adapted to the manufacture of electroluminescent light sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/26—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the composition or arrangement of the conductive material used as an electrode
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a display device manufacturing method and a display device mother board.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a method for improving the contrast of detection of alignment marks provided on the mother substrate in an alignment step between the mother substrate and a vapor deposition mask used when forming a vapor deposition film on the mother substrate. Is described.
- Japanese Patent Publication Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2008-293841 (published on Dec. 4, 2008)
- the method for improving the detection contrast of the alignment mark provided on the mother board described in Patent Document 1 is based on controlling the position or direction of irradiating the illumination for detecting the alignment mark. Thus, no contrivance has been made for the mother board including the alignment marks.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a display device manufacturing method and a display device mother substrate with improved contrast for detecting alignment marks.
- a display device manufacturing method of the present invention is a display device manufacturing method for manufacturing a display device using a display device mother substrate, and includes at least one layer on a base substrate.
- Forming a mother substrate for the display device including an alignment mark formed by leaving the metal layer in the part.
- a mother substrate for a display device is a mother substrate for a display device for manufacturing a display device, and includes at least one inorganic film included in the display device.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a schematic configuration of a display area of a mother substrate for an organic EL display device according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 1 is a figure which shows schematic structure of the non-display area
- (b) is the organic EL display of Embodiment 1.
- FIG. It is a figure which shows the state by which the alignment mark with which the mother board
- (c) is a case where an alignment mark is imaged with the alignment camera
- FIG. is a figure which shows an example of the shape of the alignment mark which can be provided in the mother board
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of a mother substrate for an organic EL display device according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. It is a figure which shows the alignment mark with which the frame area
- 6 is a plan view of a mother substrate for an organic EL display device according to Embodiment 2.
- FIG. It is a figure which shows the alignment mark with which the frame area
- FIGS. 1 to 10 Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10 as follows.
- components having the same functions as those described in the specific embodiment may be denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof may be omitted.
- OLED Organic Light Emitting Diode: organic light emitting diode
- the present invention is not limited to this. May include an inorganic light-emitting diode or a QLED (Quantum dot light emitting diode).
- Embodiment 1 a mother substrate 50 for an organic EL display device as a comparative example and a mother substrate 51 for an organic EL display device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
- at least one organic EL display device is manufactured in each of the mother substrates 50 and 51 for the organic EL display device.
- FIG. 1A is a view showing a metal layer S1 as an alignment mark provided in a frame area EA described later of a mother substrate 50 for an organic EL display device which is a comparative example.
- FIG. 1B shows an evaporation mask 60 having an alignment opening 60A and a mother substrate 50 for the organic EL display device shown in FIG. 1A in a vacuum chamber using an alignment camera CA. It is a figure for demonstrating the process of aligning.
- FIG. 1 is a figure which shows the case where the alignment mark with which the mother board
- a metal layer S1 as an alignment mark in a mother substrate 50 for an organic EL display device is on a base substrate (for example, a mother glass substrate) 10 and is formed of a resin layer 12 and The barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 are formed on the laminated film 30.
- the variation in the film thickness of each layer is caused by the light from the alignment camera (light from a light source (not shown) provided on the alignment camera). As shown in FIG. 1A, the reflected light of the light from the alignment camera is reflected in multiple directions.
- a vapor deposition mask 60 having an alignment opening 60A illustrated in FIG. 1B is a light emitting layer that is a vapor deposition film provided on a mother substrate 50 for an organic EL display device illustrated in FIG.
- the mother substrate 50 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 need to be aligned with high accuracy.
- the surface of the mother substrate 50 for the organic EL display device disposed opposite to the vapor deposition mask 60 Irradiates light from the surface 10s on the opposite side from the alignment camera CA side, images the reflected light with the alignment camera CA (reads), and aligns the alignment opening 60A with the alignment mark.
- FIG. 1B only two alignment cameras CA are shown, but in reality, the metal layers S1 as alignment marks are formed at, for example, four corners of a mother substrate 50 for an organic EL display device (see FIG. 4), and the number of alignment cameras CA corresponding to the number of alignment marks provided on the organic EL display device mother substrate 50, that is, the four alignment cameras CA provide a mother substrate for the organic EL display device. 50 and the vapor deposition mask 60 are aligned.
- the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark is reflected in multiple directions as described above, the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark and the alignment camera CA are reflected. It is difficult to ensure contrast with the alignment opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60 through which light from the side passes as it is.
- the metal layer S1 in the reflected light region from the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark and the opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60 is obtained. Since both of the reflected light regions from the surrounding portion of the light appear dark, it is difficult to align the mother substrate 50 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 with high accuracy.
- the brightly visible area is a reflected light area from the non-opening portion of the vapor deposition mask 60.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of the display area DA of the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3A is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of the non-display area NA and the frame area EA of the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which a metal layer S1 as an alignment mark provided on a mother board 51 for a display device and an alignment opening 60A provided in a vapor deposition mask 60 are aligned, and FIG. ) Is a diagram showing a case where the alignment layer CA images the metal layer S1 as an alignment mark.
- the resin layer 12 is formed on the base substrate 10.
- the barrier layer 3 is formed.
- the TFT layer 4 is formed.
- the organic EL element layer 5 which is a light emitting element layer is formed.
- the sealing layer 6 is formed.
- the structure shown in FIG. 2 can be obtained in the display area DA provided in the organic EL display device on the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device.
- the first step of forming at least one layer of inorganic film on the base substrate 10 is performed. That is, in this first step, after the resin layer 12 is formed on the base substrate 10, at least one layer of inorganic film (for example, the barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, the inorganic insulating film). A film 20 or the like) is formed above the resin layer 12.
- a second step of forming a notch SL in the at least one layer of the inorganic film in the region corresponding to the frame region EA around the panel region PA of the organic EL display device on the base substrate 10 is performed. Is called.
- a third step of forming the metal layer S1 on the base substrate 10 is performed.
- a fourth step of patterning the metal layer S1 is performed.
- the fourth step includes a step of forming a display device mother substrate 51 including an alignment mark formed by leaving the metal layer S1 in the notch portion SL.
- the manufacturing process for the display area DA and the manufacturing process for the non-display area NA and the frame area EA have been described separately.
- the display area DA, the non-display area NA, and the frame area EA are the same.
- the process of forming the material for example, the process of forming the resin layer 12 and the barrier layer 3 in the display area DA, the non-display area NA, and the frame area EA
- the process of patterning or removing the same material are performed as one process. Needless to say, you can.
- the metal layer S1 as an alignment mark provided in the frame area EA of the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device is formed in the same layer as the source / drain wiring SH shown in FIG.
- the third step of forming the metal layer S1 and the step of forming the source / drain wiring SH in the step of forming the TFT layer 4 in the display area DA are performed in one step.
- the fourth step of patterning the metal layer S1 and the step of patterning the source / drain wiring SH during the step of forming the TFT layer 4 in the display area DA are performed in one step, but the present invention is limited to this. There is nothing.
- the metal layer S1 as an alignment mark is, for example, a mother substrate 51 for an organic EL display device.
- the alignment cameras CA are provided at four corners (see FIG. 5) by the alignment cameras CA corresponding to the number of alignment marks provided on the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device, that is, by four alignment cameras CA.
- the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 are aligned.
- the metal layer S1 as an alignment mark provided in the frame area EA which is an end area of the mother substrate 51 for an organic EL display device, includes a barrier layer 3 and an inorganic insulation.
- the film 16, the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 are removed, and the cutout portion SL is formed so that the resin layer 12 is exposed.
- the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark is formed in the same layer as the source / drain wiring SH, but is not limited to this.
- the barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16, the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 are removed using dry etching to form the cutout portion SL. It is not limited to.
- the film thickness variation of the film under the metal layer S1 can be suppressed, and light from the alignment camera side can be suppressed. Variation in reflected light can also be suppressed.
- FIG. 3C shows an alignment mark obtained by the alignment camera CA in a state where the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark and the alignment opening 60A are aligned as shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows the case where it imaged.
- the reflected light region from the metal layer S1 as an alignment mark looks bright, but the reflected light region from the surrounding portion of the metal layer S1 in the opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60 is dark.
- the contrast of the detection of the alignment mark that is, the reflected light region from the peripheral portion of the metal layer S1 in the opening 60A
- the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 can be aligned with high accuracy.
- alignment errors can be avoided, the manufacturing yield of the display device can be improved, and the flow tact can be improved.
- the barrier layer 3 and the inorganic insulating film are formed in the non-display area NA in the organic EL display device provided on the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device. 16, the inorganic insulating film 18 and the inorganic insulating film 20 are removed, and the case where the bent portion CL is formed so that the resin layer 12 is exposed is described as an example. It does not have to be.
- the bending part CL and the notch part SL are formed in the same process, it is not limited to this.
- the size of the metal layer S1 as an alignment mark is formed smaller than the size of the alignment opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60.
- the case where the shape of the alignment opening 60A, the shape of the notch portion SL, and the shape of the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark are all formed in a circular shape has been described as an example, but the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark has been described. Is smaller than the size of the alignment opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60, the shape of the alignment opening 60A, the shape of the cutout portion SL, and the shape of the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark are not particularly limited.
- the resin layer 12 As a material of the resin layer 12, although a polyimide resin, an epoxy resin, a polyamide resin etc. can be mentioned, for example, it is not limited to this.
- the barrier layer 3 is a layer that prevents moisture and impurities from reaching the TFT layer 4 and the organic EL element layer 5.
- a silicon oxide film, a silicon nitride film, or a silicon oxynitride film formed by CVD is used as the barrier layer 3. Or a laminated film of these.
- the TFT layer 4 is provided above the resin layer 12 and the barrier layer 3.
- the TFT layer 4 includes a semiconductor film 15, an inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film) above the semiconductor film 15, a gate electrode GE above the inorganic insulating film 16, and an inorganic insulating film above the gate electrode GE.
- a thin film transistor Tr (TFT) as an active element is configured to include the semiconductor film 15, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the gate electrode GE, the inorganic insulating film 18, the inorganic insulating film 20, and the source / drain wiring SH.
- TFT thin film transistor Tr
- the semiconductor film 15 is made of, for example, low temperature polysilicon (LTPS) or an oxide semiconductor.
- LTPS low temperature polysilicon
- oxide semiconductor oxide semiconductor
- the metal layer S1 formed in the same layer as the gate electrode GE, the capacitor electrode CE, the source / drain wiring SH, and the source / drain wiring SH is, for example, aluminum (Al), tungsten (W), molybdenum (Mo), tantalum ( A single-layer film or a laminated film of metal containing at least one of Ta), chromium (Cr), titanium (Ti), and copper (Cu).
- the inorganic insulating films 16, 18, and 20 can be formed of, for example, a silicon oxide (SiOx) film, a silicon nitride (SiNx) film, a silicon oxynitride film, or a laminated film thereof formed by a CVD method.
- the planarizing film (interlayer insulating film) 21 can be made of a photosensitive organic material that can be applied, such as polyimide resin or acrylic resin.
- the organic EL element layer 5 includes an anode 22 above the planarizing film 21, a bank 23 covering the edge of the anode 22, an EL (electroluminescence) layer 24 above the anode 22, and an upper layer than the EL layer 24. And each of the subpixels SP includes an island-shaped anode 22, an EL layer 24, and a cathode 25.
- the bank 23 (anode edge cover) 23 can be made of a photosensitive organic material that can be applied, such as polyimide resin or acrylic resin.
- the organic EL element layer 5 forms the display area DA and is provided in the upper layer of the TFT layer 4.
- the EL layer 24 is configured, for example, by laminating a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer in order from the lower layer side.
- the light emitting layer is formed in an island shape for each subpixel by an evaporation method or an ink jet method, but the other layers may be a solid common layer.
- the structure which does not form one or more layers among a positive hole injection layer, a positive hole transport layer, an electron carrying layer, and an electron injection layer is also possible.
- the anode 22 is composed of, for example, a laminate of ITO (IndiumITOTin Oxide) and an alloy containing Ag, and has light reflectivity.
- the cathode 25 can be made of a light-transmitting conductive material such as ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) or IZO (Indium Zinc Oxide).
- the sealing layer 6 is translucent, and includes a first inorganic sealing film 26 that covers the cathode 25, an organic sealing film 27 that is formed above the first inorganic sealing film 26, and an organic sealing film 27. And a second inorganic sealing film 28 covering the surface.
- the sealing layer 6 covering the organic EL element layer 5 prevents penetration of foreign matters such as water and oxygen into the organic EL element layer 5.
- Each of the first inorganic sealing film 26 and the second inorganic sealing film 28 may be composed of, for example, a silicon oxide film, a silicon nitride film, a silicon oxynitride film, or a laminated film formed by CVD. it can.
- the organic sealing film 27 is a light-transmitting organic film that is thicker than the first inorganic sealing film 26 and the second inorganic sealing film 28, and is composed of a photosensitive organic material that can be applied such as polyimide resin or acrylic resin. can do.
- FIGS. 4A to 4E show examples of the shapes of the metal layers S1 and S1 ′ as alignment marks that can be provided on the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device, and the vapor deposition mask 60.
- FIG. It is a figure which shows an example of the shape of opening 60A * 60A 'for alignment which can be performed.
- the shape of the alignment opening 60A, the shape of the notch SL, and the shape of the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark are all formed in a circular shape, and the size of the alignment opening 60A is shown in FIG. And the size of the cutout portion SL are the same.
- the shape of the alignment opening 60A, the shape of the notch SL, and the shape of the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark are all formed in a circular shape, and the size of the alignment opening 60A is shown in FIG. Is smaller than the size of the notch portion SL.
- the alignment opening 60A ′, the cutout portion SL ′, and the metal layer S1 ′ as the alignment mark are all formed in a square shape. This is a case where the size of 60A ′ is larger than the size of the cutout portion SL ′.
- FIG. 4D shows that the shape of the alignment opening 60A ′, the shape of the cutout portion SL ′, and the shape of the metal layer S1 ′ as the alignment mark are all formed in a square shape. This is a case where the size of 60A ′ is the same as the size of the cutout portion SL ′.
- FIG. 4E shows that the shape of the alignment opening 60A ′, the shape of the cutout portion SL ′, and the shape of the metal layer S1 ′ as the alignment mark are all formed in a square shape. This is a case where the size of 60A ′ is smaller than the size of the cutout portion SL ′.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view of a mother substrate 51 for an organic EL display device.
- cutout portions SL are formed at four corners of a mother substrate 51 for an organic EL display device, and a metal layer S1 as an alignment mark is formed at a part of the cutout portion SL.
- Each of the plurality of organic EL display devices provided on the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device includes one panel area PA, and surrounds all of the plurality of panel areas PA.
- the frame area EA which is the end area, is an area outside the dotted line WR illustrated in FIG. 5, for example.
- one panel area PA includes a display area DA illustrated in FIG. 2 and a non-display area NA illustrated in FIG.
- the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark is formed as a part of the notch SL.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the metal mark S1 as the alignment mark is not limited thereto.
- the metal layer S1 may be formed so as to cover the entire cutout portion SL.
- the organic EL display device manufacturing method for manufacturing the organic EL display device using the display device mother substrate 51 includes the first step of forming at least one inorganic film on the base substrate 10. A second step of forming a notch SL in the at least one layer of the inorganic film on the base substrate 10 in a region corresponding to the frame region EA around the panel region PA of the organic EL display device; A third step of forming a metal layer S1 on the substrate 10 and a fourth step of patterning the metal layer S1 are formed. In the fourth step, the metal layer S1 is formed in the notch portion SL. Forming a display device mother substrate 51 including the alignment marks.
- a step of forming the planarizing film 21 is included, and in the step of forming the planarizing film 21, the planarizing film 21 is covered so as to cover the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark. May be formed.
- Embodiment 2 Next, Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described based on FIGS.
- the mother substrate 52 for an organic EL display device according to the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the metal layer S1 as an alignment mark is formed in contact with the base substrate 10, and the others are the first embodiment.
- members having the same functions as those shown in the drawings of Embodiment 1 are given the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a metal layer S1 as an alignment mark provided in the frame area EA which is an end area of the mother substrate 52 for an organic EL display device.
- FIG. 7 is a plan view of a mother substrate 52 for an organic EL display device.
- the resin layer 12 was formed inside the dotted line WR shown in FIG.
- the barrier layer 3 the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), and the inorganic layer are exposed so that the base substrate 10 is exposed outside the dotted line WR shown in FIG.
- the insulating film 18 and the inorganic insulating film 20 were removed to form a notch SL1.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the step of forming the cutout portion SL1 is illustrated in FIG.
- the barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 are removed so that the base substrate 10 is exposed in a part of the region outside the dotted line WR. May be.
- the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark is formed in the same layer as the source / drain wiring SH, but is not limited to this.
- the mother substrate 52 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 can be aligned with high accuracy.
- Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
- the mother substrate 53 for the organic EL display device of the present embodiment is different from the first and second embodiments in that two different kinds of reflected light can be obtained from the metal layer S2 as an alignment mark.
- two different kinds of reflected light can be obtained from the metal layer S2 as an alignment mark.
- members having the same functions as those shown in the drawings of Embodiments 1 and 2 are given the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
- FIG. 8 is a view showing a metal layer S2 as an alignment mark provided in the frame area EA which is an end area of the mother substrate 53 for an organic EL display device.
- the metal layer S2 as an alignment mark includes a resin layer 12 surrounding the notch SL and the notch SL adjacent to the notch SL in the step of patterning the metal layer S2. It is also formed on a laminated film 30 composed of the barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20.
- the metal layer S2 as the alignment mark is formed in the same layer as the source / drain wiring SH, but is not limited to this.
- the thickness under the metal layer S2 can be suppressed because the resin layer 12 is only under the metal layer S2,
- the reflected light 1 can be obtained that can suppress variations in reflected light from the alignment camera side.
- the reflected light 2 from which light from the alignment camera side is reflected in multiple directions can be obtained.
- the reflected light 1 and the reflected light 2 which are two kinds of reflected light having different brightnesses are obtained from the metal layer S2 as the alignment mark provided on the mother substrate 53 for the organic EL display device.
- the contrast of detection of the alignment mark can be improved, so that the mother substrate 53 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 can be aligned with high accuracy.
- the size of the metal layer S2 as the alignment mark is smaller than the size of the alignment opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60, the shape of the alignment opening 60A, the shape of the notch portion SL, and the metal as the alignment mark
- the shape of the layer S2 is not particularly limited.
- Embodiment 4 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
- the first to third embodiments are different in that three types of reflected light can be obtained from the metal layer S3 as an alignment mark and the reflection auxiliary portion S4 as an alignment mark. Unlike the above, the others are as described in the first to third embodiments.
- members having the same functions as those shown in the drawings of Embodiments 1 to 3 are given the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a metal layer S3 as an alignment mark and a reflection assisting part S4 as an alignment mark provided in the frame area EA of the mother substrate 54 for an organic EL display device.
- a reflection auxiliary portion as an alignment mark S4 was formed only in a part of the frame area EA.
- the inorganic insulating film 18 and the inorganic insulating film 20 were formed so as to cover the reflection assisting part S4 as the alignment mark.
- the inorganic insulating film 18 and the inorganic insulating film 20 formed on the reflection auxiliary portion S4 as the alignment mark are removed to expose the reflection auxiliary portion S4, and in the region surrounding the reflection auxiliary portion S4, the barrier layer 3
- the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 were removed, the resin layer 12 was exposed, and the cutout portion SL2 was formed.
- the metal layer S3 as the alignment mark covers the reflection assisting part S4 as the alignment mark and is adjacent to the notch part SL2 and the notch part SL2 in the step of patterning the metal layer S3. Also formed on the laminated film 30 including the resin layer 12, the barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 surrounding the notch portion SL2. Has been.
- the reflection assisting portion S4 is formed in the same layer as the gate electrode GE, and the metal layer S3 is formed in the same layer as the source / drain wiring SH. It is not limited to this.
- reflected light that is three kinds of reflected light having different brightnesses. 1.
- the reflected light 2 and the reflected light 3 can be obtained, and by using these, the contrast of detection of the alignment mark can be improved, and even when the wavelength of the reflected light is changed, it can be easily recognized.
- the mother substrate 54 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 can be aligned with high accuracy.
- the metal layer S3 as the alignment mark and the reflection auxiliary portion S4 as the alignment mark may be formed in a similar shape.
- the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 are also formed on the laminated film 30.
- the metal layer S3 as an alignment mark may not be provided in this portion.
- the size of the metal layer S3 as the alignment mark is smaller than the size of the alignment opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60, the shape of the alignment opening 60A, the shape of the cutout portion SL2, and the metal as the alignment mark
- the shape of the layer S3 is not particularly limited.
- Embodiment 5 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
- the reflection assisting part S4 is formed in the same layer as the gate electrode GE.
- the mother substrate 55 for the organic EL display device of the present embodiment Is different from the fourth embodiment in that the reflection assisting portion S5 is formed in the same layer as the capacitor electrode CE, and the others are as described in the fourth embodiment.
- members having the same functions as those shown in the drawings of the fourth embodiment are given the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a metal layer S3 as an alignment mark and a reflection assisting portion S5 as an alignment mark provided in the frame area EA of the mother substrate 55 for an organic EL display device.
- the barrier layer 3 After forming the resin layer 12, the barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), and the inorganic insulating film 18 on the base substrate 10, and before forming the inorganic insulating film 20, alignment is performed.
- the reflection assisting part S5 as a mark was formed only in a part of the frame area EA.
- an inorganic insulating film 20 was formed so as to cover the reflection assisting portion S5 as an alignment mark.
- the inorganic insulating film 20 formed on the auxiliary reflection portion S5 as an alignment mark is removed to expose the auxiliary auxiliary portion S5, and in the region surrounding the auxiliary reflection portion S5, the barrier layer 3 and the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 were removed, the resin layer 12 was exposed, and a notch SL3 was formed.
- the metal layer S3 as the alignment mark covers the reflection assisting part S5 as the alignment mark and is adjacent to the notch part SL3 and the notch part SL3 in the step of patterning the metal layer S3. Also formed on the laminated film 30 including the resin layer 12, the barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 surrounding the notch portion SL3. Has been.
- the reflection assisting portion S5 is formed in the same layer as the capacitor electrode CE, and the metal layer S3 is formed in the same layer as the source / drain wiring SH. It is not limited to this.
- reflected light that is three kinds of reflected light having different brightnesses. 1.
- the reflected light 2 and the reflected light 3 can be obtained, and by using these, the contrast of detection of the alignment mark can be improved, and even when the wavelength of the reflected light is changed, it can be easily recognized.
- the mother substrate 55 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 can be aligned with high accuracy.
- the metal layer S3 as the alignment mark and the reflection assisting portion S5 as the alignment mark may be formed in a similar shape.
- the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 are also formed on the laminated film 30.
- the metal layer S3 as an alignment mark may not be provided in this portion.
- the size of the metal layer S3 as the alignment mark is smaller than the size of the alignment opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60, the shape of the alignment opening 60A, the shape of the notch SL3, and the metal as the alignment mark
- the shape of the layer S3 is not particularly limited.
- a display device manufacturing method for manufacturing a display device using a mother board for a display device A first step of forming an inorganic film of at least one layer on a base substrate; A second step of forming a notch in the at least one layer of the inorganic film in a region corresponding to a frame region around the panel region of the display device on the base substrate; A third step of forming a metal layer on the base substrate; A fourth step of patterning the metal layer, The fourth step includes a step of forming a display device mother substrate including an alignment mark formed on the base substrate leaving the metal layer in the cutout portion. .
- the fifth step includes a step of aligning an alignment opening provided in the vapor deposition mask and the alignment mark formed on the mother substrate for the display device. Display device manufacturing method.
- the method further includes forming a bent portion by removing a part of the inorganic film in a region corresponding to the non-display region of the panel region, and forming the bent portion.
- a step of forming a mother substrate for the display device including an alignment mark formed by leaving the metal layer on the cutout portion and the inorganic film around the cutout portion.
- the metal layer is the same layer as the first electrode layer provided in the panel region
- the reflection assisting part is the same layer as the second electrode layer provided in the panel region
- a step of forming a resin layer on the base substrate is included, The display device manufacturing method according to any one of aspects 1 to 8, wherein in the fourth step, the alignment mark is formed outside the resin layer and in contact with the base substrate.
- a step of forming a planarizing film is included, The method for manufacturing a display device according to any one of aspects 1 to 10, wherein, in the step of forming the planarization film, the planarization film is formed so as to cover the alignment mark.
- a mother board for a display device for manufacturing a display device At least one inorganic film included in the display device; A notch portion formed by notching the at least one layer of the inorganic film in a region corresponding to a frame region around the panel region of the display device; An alignment mark formed in the notch,
- a mother board for a display device comprising:
- the present invention can be used for display devices.
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Abstract
A mother board (52) for organic EL display devices is provided with at least one inorganic film (3, 16, 18, 20) that is included in an organic EL display device, a notch (SL1) formed by cutting a portion off the at least one inorganic film (3, 16, 18, 20) in an area that corresponds to a frame area around the panel area of the organic EL display device, and a metal layer (S1) formed in the notch (SL1) as an alignment mark.
Description
本発明は、表示デバイスの製造方法及び表示デバイス用の母基板に関する。
The present invention relates to a display device manufacturing method and a display device mother board.
特許文献1には、母基板に蒸着膜を形成する際に用いられる蒸着マスクと、前記母基板とのアライメント工程において、前記母基板に備えられたアライメントマークの検出のコントラストを改善するための方法が記載されている。
Patent Document 1 discloses a method for improving the contrast of detection of alignment marks provided on the mother substrate in an alignment step between the mother substrate and a vapor deposition mask used when forming a vapor deposition film on the mother substrate. Is described.
しかしながら、特許文献1に記載されている母基板に備えられたアライメントマークの検出のコントラストを改善するための方法は、アライメントマークを検出するための照明を照射する位置または方向を制御することによるものであり、アライメントマークを含む母基板に対してはどのような工夫もなされていない。
However, the method for improving the detection contrast of the alignment mark provided on the mother board described in Patent Document 1 is based on controlling the position or direction of irradiating the illumination for detecting the alignment mark. Thus, no contrivance has been made for the mother board including the alignment marks.
以上のように、アライメントマークの検出のコントラストを改善するため装置側でのみ工夫をしても、その改善効果は満足できる程のものではない。
As described above, even if the device is devised only to improve the alignment mark detection contrast, the improvement effect is not satisfactory.
本発明は、前記の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、アライメントマークの検出のコントラストを改善した、表示デバイスの製造方法及び表示デバイス用の母基板を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a display device manufacturing method and a display device mother substrate with improved contrast for detecting alignment marks.
本発明の表示デバイスの製造方法は、前記の課題を解決するために、表示デバイス用の母基板を用いて、表示デバイスを製造する表示デバイスの製造方法であって、ベース基板上に少なくとも一層の無機膜を成膜する第1工程と、前記ベース基板上であって、前記表示デバイスのパネル領域の周囲の額縁領域に対応する領域で、前記少なくとも一層の無機膜に切り欠き部を形成する第2工程と、前記ベース基板上に金属層を成膜する第3工程と、前記金属層をパターニングする第4工程と、を含み、前記第4工程には、前記ベース基板上において、前記切り欠き部に前記金属層を残して形成したアライメントマークを含む前記表示デバイス用の母基板を形成する工程が含まれる。
In order to solve the above-described problems, a display device manufacturing method of the present invention is a display device manufacturing method for manufacturing a display device using a display device mother substrate, and includes at least one layer on a base substrate. A first step of forming an inorganic film; and a step of forming a notch in the at least one layer of the inorganic film in a region corresponding to a frame region around the panel region of the display device on the base substrate. 2 steps, a third step of forming a metal layer on the base substrate, and a fourth step of patterning the metal layer, wherein the notch is formed on the base substrate. Forming a mother substrate for the display device including an alignment mark formed by leaving the metal layer in the part.
前記方法によれば、アライメントマークの検出のコントラストを改善した表示デバイスの製造方法を実現できる。
According to the above method, it is possible to realize a display device manufacturing method with improved alignment mark detection contrast.
本発明の表示デバイス用の母基板は、前記の課題を解決するために、表示デバイスを製造するための表示デバイス用の母基板であって、前記表示デバイスに含まれた少なくとも一層の無機膜と、前記表示デバイスのパネル領域の周囲の額縁領域に対応する領域で、前記少なくとも一層の無機膜を切り欠くことにより、形成された切り欠き部と、前記切り欠き部に形成されたアライメントマークと、を備える。
In order to solve the above problems, a mother substrate for a display device according to the present invention is a mother substrate for a display device for manufacturing a display device, and includes at least one inorganic film included in the display device. A notch part formed by notching the at least one layer of the inorganic film in an area corresponding to a frame area around the panel area of the display device, and an alignment mark formed in the notch part, Is provided.
前記構成によれば、アライメントマークの検出のコントラストを改善した表示デバイス用の母基板を実現できる。
According to the above configuration, it is possible to realize a mother board for a display device having improved alignment mark detection contrast.
本発明の一態様によれば、アライメントマークの検出のコントラストを改善した、表示デバイスの製造方法及び表示デバイス用の母基板を提供できる。
According to one embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a display device manufacturing method and a display device mother substrate with improved alignment mark detection contrast.
本発明の実施の形態について図1から図10に基づいて説明すれば、次の通りである。以下、説明の便宜上、特定の実施形態にて説明した構成と同一の機能を有する構成については、同一の符号を付記し、その説明を省略する場合がある。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 10 as follows. Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, components having the same functions as those described in the specific embodiment may be denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof may be omitted.
なお、以下の各実施形態においては、表示デバイスの一例として、OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode:有機発光ダイオード)を備えた場合を挙げて説明するが、これに限定されることはなく、表示デバイスとしては、無機発光ダイオードまたはQLED(Quantum dot Light Emitting Diode:量子ドット発光ダイオード)を備えていてもよい。
In each of the following embodiments, a case where an OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode: organic light emitting diode) is provided will be described as an example of a display device. However, the present invention is not limited to this. May include an inorganic light-emitting diode or a QLED (Quantum dot light emitting diode).
〔実施形態1〕
以下においては、図1から図5に基づき、比較例である有機EL表示装置用の母基板50と、本発明の実施形態1の有機EL表示装置用の母基板51について説明する。尚、有機EL表示装置用の母基板50及び51では、周知のように、各々少なくとも一つの有機EL表示装置が製造されるようになっている。Embodiment 1
Hereinafter, amother substrate 50 for an organic EL display device as a comparative example and a mother substrate 51 for an organic EL display device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As is well known, at least one organic EL display device is manufactured in each of the mother substrates 50 and 51 for the organic EL display device.
以下においては、図1から図5に基づき、比較例である有機EL表示装置用の母基板50と、本発明の実施形態1の有機EL表示装置用の母基板51について説明する。尚、有機EL表示装置用の母基板50及び51では、周知のように、各々少なくとも一つの有機EL表示装置が製造されるようになっている。
Hereinafter, a
図1の(a)は、比較例である有機EL表示装置用の母基板50の後述の額縁領域EAに備えられたアライメントマークとしての金属層S1を示す図である。
FIG. 1A is a view showing a metal layer S1 as an alignment mark provided in a frame area EA described later of a mother substrate 50 for an organic EL display device which is a comparative example.
図1の(b)は、アライメントカメラCAを用いて、真空チャンバー内において、図1の(a)に図示した有機EL表示装置用の母基板50と、位置合わせ用開口60Aを有する蒸着マスク60とを位置合わせする工程を説明するための図である。
FIG. 1B shows an evaporation mask 60 having an alignment opening 60A and a mother substrate 50 for the organic EL display device shown in FIG. 1A in a vacuum chamber using an alignment camera CA. It is a figure for demonstrating the process of aligning.
図1の(c)は、アライメントカメラCAで有機EL表示装置用の母基板50に備えられたアライメントマークを撮像した場合を示す図である。
(C) of FIG. 1 is a figure which shows the case where the alignment mark with which the mother board | substrate 50 for organic EL display apparatuses was imaged with alignment camera CA was imaged.
図1の(a)に図示するように、有機EL表示装置用の母基板50におけるアライメントマークとしての金属層S1は、ベース基板(例えば、マザーガラス基板)10上であって、樹脂層12と、バリア層3と、無機絶縁膜16(ゲート絶縁膜)と、無機絶縁膜18と、無機絶縁膜20とで構成される積層膜30上に形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 1A, a metal layer S1 as an alignment mark in a mother substrate 50 for an organic EL display device is on a base substrate (for example, a mother glass substrate) 10 and is formed of a resin layer 12 and The barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 are formed on the laminated film 30.
アライメントマークとしての金属層S1の下の膜構造が多層膜になるほど、各層の膜厚バラツキが、アライメントカメラ側からの光(アライメントカメラ側に備えられた光源(図示せず)からの光)の反射光のバラツキを引き起こし、図1の(a)に図示するように、アライメントカメラ側からの光の反射光は多方向に反射される。
As the film structure under the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark becomes a multilayer film, the variation in the film thickness of each layer is caused by the light from the alignment camera (light from a light source (not shown) provided on the alignment camera). As shown in FIG. 1A, the reflected light of the light from the alignment camera is reflected in multiple directions.
したがって、アライメントカメラCAは、アライメントマークの位置を読み取れず、アライメントエラーが生じてしまうという問題がある。
Therefore, there is a problem that the alignment camera CA cannot read the position of the alignment mark and an alignment error occurs.
図1の(b)に図示する位置合わせ用開口60Aを有する蒸着マスク60は、図1の(a)に図示する有機EL表示装置用の母基板50に備えられた蒸着膜である発光層などを形成するためのマスクであり、有機EL表示装置用の母基板50と、蒸着マスク60とは精度高く位置合わせされる必要がある。
A vapor deposition mask 60 having an alignment opening 60A illustrated in FIG. 1B is a light emitting layer that is a vapor deposition film provided on a mother substrate 50 for an organic EL display device illustrated in FIG. The mother substrate 50 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 need to be aligned with high accuracy.
図示されているように、有機EL表示装置用の母基板50と、蒸着マスク60とを位置合わせする工程においては、蒸着マスク60と対向配置された有機EL表示装置用の母基板50の面とは反対側の面10sから、アライメントカメラCA側からの光を照射し、アライメントカメラCAでその反射光を撮像し(読み取り)、位置合わせ用開口60Aとアライメントマークとを位置合わせする。
As shown in the drawing, in the step of aligning the mother substrate 50 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60, the surface of the mother substrate 50 for the organic EL display device disposed opposite to the vapor deposition mask 60 Irradiates light from the surface 10s on the opposite side from the alignment camera CA side, images the reflected light with the alignment camera CA (reads), and aligns the alignment opening 60A with the alignment mark.
図1の(b)においては、アライメントカメラCAが2つのみ図示されているが、実際には、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1は、例えば、有機EL表示装置用の母基板50の四隅に(4か所に)設けられており、有機EL表示装置用の母基板50に設けられたアライメントマークの数分のアライメントカメラCA、つまり4台のアライメントカメラCAによって、有機EL表示装置用の母基板50と蒸着マスク60とは位置合わせされる。
In FIG. 1B, only two alignment cameras CA are shown, but in reality, the metal layers S1 as alignment marks are formed at, for example, four corners of a mother substrate 50 for an organic EL display device (see FIG. 4), and the number of alignment cameras CA corresponding to the number of alignment marks provided on the organic EL display device mother substrate 50, that is, the four alignment cameras CA provide a mother substrate for the organic EL display device. 50 and the vapor deposition mask 60 are aligned.
図1の(c)に図示するように、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1からの反射光は、上述したように、多方向に反射されるので、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1と、アライメントカメラCA側からの光がそのまま通過する蒸着マスク60の位置合わせ用開口60Aとでは、コントラストを確保するのが困難である。
As shown in FIG. 1C, since the reflected light from the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark is reflected in multiple directions as described above, the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark and the alignment camera CA are reflected. It is difficult to ensure contrast with the alignment opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60 through which light from the side passes as it is.
したがって、図1の(c)に図示するように、アライメントカメラCAでアライメントマークを撮像した場合、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1からの反射光領域と、蒸着マスク60の開口60Aにおける、金属層S1の周囲部分からの反射光領域とは、両方とも暗く見えるので、有機EL表示装置用の母基板50と、蒸着マスク60とを精度高く位置合わせするのは困難である。
Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 1C, when the alignment mark is imaged by the alignment camera CA, the metal layer S1 in the reflected light region from the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark and the opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60 is obtained. Since both of the reflected light regions from the surrounding portion of the light appear dark, it is difficult to align the mother substrate 50 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 with high accuracy.
なお、図1の(c)において、明るく見える領域は、蒸着マスク60の非開口部からの反射光領域である。
In FIG. 1C, the brightly visible area is a reflected light area from the non-opening portion of the vapor deposition mask 60.
図2は、実施形態1の有機EL表示装置用の母基板51の表示領域DAの概略構成を示す図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of the display area DA of the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device according to the first embodiment.
図3の(a)は、図2に図示した有機EL表示装置用の母基板51の非表示領域NA及び額縁領域EAの概略構成を示す図であり、図3の(b)は、有機EL表示装置用の母基板51に備えられたアライメントマークとしての金属層S1と、蒸着マスク60に備えられた位置合わせ用開口60Aとが位置合わせされた状態を示す図であり、図3の(c)は、アライメントカメラCAでアライメントマークとしての金属層S1を撮像した場合を示す図である。
3A is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of the non-display area NA and the frame area EA of the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which a metal layer S1 as an alignment mark provided on a mother board 51 for a display device and an alignment opening 60A provided in a vapor deposition mask 60 are aligned, and FIG. ) Is a diagram showing a case where the alignment layer CA images the metal layer S1 as an alignment mark.
図2及び図3の(a)に基づいて、有機EL表示装置用の母基板51の製造工程について説明する。
A manufacturing process of the mother substrate 51 for an organic EL display device will be described with reference to FIGS.
先ず、図2に基づいて、表示領域DAについての製造工程を説明する。表示領域DAでは、ベース基板10上に樹脂層12を形成する。次いで、バリア層3を形成する。次いで、TFT層4を形成する。次いで、発光素子層である有機EL素子層5を形成する。次いで、封止層6を形成する。
First, a manufacturing process for the display area DA will be described with reference to FIG. In the display area DA, the resin layer 12 is formed on the base substrate 10. Next, the barrier layer 3 is formed. Next, the TFT layer 4 is formed. Subsequently, the organic EL element layer 5 which is a light emitting element layer is formed. Next, the sealing layer 6 is formed.
以上の製造工程により、有機EL表示装置用の母基板51における有機EL表示装置に備えられた表示領域DAにおいては、図2に図示する構成を得ることができる。
Through the above manufacturing process, the structure shown in FIG. 2 can be obtained in the display area DA provided in the organic EL display device on the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device.
次に、非表示領域NA及び額縁領域EAについての製造工程を説明する。なお、以下の説明では、図3の(a)に図示した金属層S1を形成する工程を主に説明する。
Next, the manufacturing process for the non-display area NA and the frame area EA will be described. In the following description, a process of forming the metal layer S1 illustrated in FIG.
非表示領域NA及び額縁領域EAでは、ベース基板10上に少なくとも一層の無機膜を成膜する第1工程が行われる。つまり、この第1工程では、ベース基板10上に樹脂層12を形成した後、少なくとも一層の無機膜(例えば、バリア層3、無機絶縁膜16(ゲート絶縁膜)、無機絶縁膜18、無機絶縁膜20など)が樹脂層12の上方に成膜される。次に、ベース基板10上であって、有機EL表示装置のパネル領域PAの周囲の額縁領域EAに対応する領域で、前記少なくとも一層の無機膜に切り欠き部SLを形成する第2工程が行われる。続いて、ベース基板10上において、金属層S1を成膜する第3工程が行われる。次に、金属層S1をパターニングする第4工程が行われる。この第4工程には、切り欠き部SLに金属層S1を残して形成したアライメントマークを含む表示デバイス用の母基板51を形成する工程が含まれる。
In the non-display area NA and the frame area EA, the first step of forming at least one layer of inorganic film on the base substrate 10 is performed. That is, in this first step, after the resin layer 12 is formed on the base substrate 10, at least one layer of inorganic film (for example, the barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, the inorganic insulating film). A film 20 or the like) is formed above the resin layer 12. Next, a second step of forming a notch SL in the at least one layer of the inorganic film in the region corresponding to the frame region EA around the panel region PA of the organic EL display device on the base substrate 10 is performed. Is called. Subsequently, a third step of forming the metal layer S1 on the base substrate 10 is performed. Next, a fourth step of patterning the metal layer S1 is performed. The fourth step includes a step of forming a display device mother substrate 51 including an alignment mark formed by leaving the metal layer S1 in the notch portion SL.
以上のように、表示領域DAについての製造工程と、非表示領域NA及び額縁領域EAについての製造工程とを分けて説明したが、表示領域DAと非表示領域NAと額縁領域EAとにおいて、同一材料を形成する工程(例えば、表示領域DAと非表示領域NAと額縁領域EAとに樹脂層12やバリア層3を形成する工程)や同一材料をパターニングまたは除去する工程は、一つの工程として行うことができるのは言うまでもない。
As described above, the manufacturing process for the display area DA and the manufacturing process for the non-display area NA and the frame area EA have been described separately. However, the display area DA, the non-display area NA, and the frame area EA are the same. The process of forming the material (for example, the process of forming the resin layer 12 and the barrier layer 3 in the display area DA, the non-display area NA, and the frame area EA) and the process of patterning or removing the same material are performed as one process. Needless to say, you can.
なお、有機EL表示装置用の母基板51の額縁領域EAに備えられたアライメントマークとしての金属層S1は、図2に図示するソース・ドレイン配線SHと同一層で形成されているので、本実施形態においては、金属層S1を成膜する第3工程と、表示領域DAにおいてTFT層4を形成する工程中、ソース・ドレイン配線SHを形成する工程とを一つの工程で行っている。また、金属層S1をパターニングする第4工程と、表示領域DAにおいてTFT層4を形成する工程中、ソース・ドレイン配線SHをパターニングする工程とも一つの工程で行っているが、これに限定されることはない。
The metal layer S1 as an alignment mark provided in the frame area EA of the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device is formed in the same layer as the source / drain wiring SH shown in FIG. In the embodiment, the third step of forming the metal layer S1 and the step of forming the source / drain wiring SH in the step of forming the TFT layer 4 in the display area DA are performed in one step. Further, the fourth step of patterning the metal layer S1 and the step of patterning the source / drain wiring SH during the step of forming the TFT layer 4 in the display area DA are performed in one step, but the present invention is limited to this. There is nothing.
図3の(a)においては、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1を一つのみ図示しているが、実際には、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1は、例えば、有機EL表示装置用の母基板51の四隅に(4か所に)設けられており(図5参照)、有機EL表示装置用の母基板51に設けられたアライメントマークの数分のアライメントカメラCA、つまり4台のアライメントカメラCAによって、有機EL表示装置用の母基板51と蒸着マスク60とは位置合わせされる。
In FIG. 3A, only one metal layer S1 as an alignment mark is shown, but actually, the metal layer S1 as an alignment mark is, for example, a mother substrate 51 for an organic EL display device. Are provided at four corners (see FIG. 5) by the alignment cameras CA corresponding to the number of alignment marks provided on the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device, that is, by four alignment cameras CA. The mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 are aligned.
図3の(a)に図示するように、有機EL表示装置用の母基板51の端部領域である額縁領域EAに備えられたアライメントマークとしての金属層S1は、バリア層3と、無機絶縁膜16と、無機絶縁膜18と、無機絶縁膜20とを除去し、樹脂層12が露出するように形成した切り欠き部SLに形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 3A, the metal layer S1 as an alignment mark provided in the frame area EA, which is an end area of the mother substrate 51 for an organic EL display device, includes a barrier layer 3 and an inorganic insulation. The film 16, the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 are removed, and the cutout portion SL is formed so that the resin layer 12 is exposed.
本実施形態においては、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1は、ソース・ドレイン配線SHと同一層で形成しているが、これに限定されることはない。
In the present embodiment, the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark is formed in the same layer as the source / drain wiring SH, but is not limited to this.
なお、本実施形態においては、ドライエッチングを用いて、バリア層3と、無機絶縁膜16と、無機絶縁膜18と、無機絶縁膜20とを除去し、切り欠き部SLを形成したが、これに限定されることはない。
In this embodiment, the barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16, the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 are removed using dry etching to form the cutout portion SL. It is not limited to.
以上のように、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1の下の膜構造は樹脂層12のみであるので、金属層S1の下の膜の膜厚バラツキを抑制することができ、アライメントカメラ側からの光の反射光のバラツキも抑制できる。
As described above, since the film structure under the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark is only the resin layer 12, the film thickness variation of the film under the metal layer S1 can be suppressed, and light from the alignment camera side can be suppressed. Variation in reflected light can also be suppressed.
図3の(c)は、図3の(b)に図示するように、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1と、位置合わせ用開口60Aとが位置合わせされた状態において、アライメントカメラCAでアライメントマークを撮像した場合を示す図である。
FIG. 3C shows an alignment mark obtained by the alignment camera CA in a state where the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark and the alignment opening 60A are aligned as shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows the case where it imaged.
図3の(c)に図示するように、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1からの反射光領域は明るく見えるが、蒸着マスク60の開口60Aにおける、金属層S1の周囲部分からの反射光領域は暗く見えるので、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1と、位置合わせ用開口60Aとを位置合わせする際に、アライメントマークの検出のコントラスト(すなわち、開口60Aにおける、金属層S1の周囲部分からの反射光領域の光に対する金属層S1の反射光領域の光のコントラスト)を改善できるので、有機EL表示装置用の母基板51と、蒸着マスク60とを精度高く位置合わせすることができる。この結果、本実施形態では、前記比較例と異なり、アライメントエラーを回避することができ、表示デバイスの製造歩留りを向上させることができるとともに、流動タクトを改善することができる。
As shown in FIG. 3C, the reflected light region from the metal layer S1 as an alignment mark looks bright, but the reflected light region from the surrounding portion of the metal layer S1 in the opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60 is dark. Thus, when aligning the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark and the alignment opening 60A, the contrast of the detection of the alignment mark (that is, the reflected light region from the peripheral portion of the metal layer S1 in the opening 60A) Since the contrast of light in the reflected light region of the metal layer S1 with respect to light can be improved, the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 can be aligned with high accuracy. As a result, in this embodiment, unlike the comparative example, alignment errors can be avoided, the manufacturing yield of the display device can be improved, and the flow tact can be improved.
図3の(a)に図示するように、本実施形態においては、有機EL表示装置用の母基板51に備えられた有機EL表示装置における非表示領域NAに、バリア層3と、無機絶縁膜16と、無機絶縁膜18と、無機絶縁膜20とを除去し、樹脂層12が露出するように形成した折り曲げ部CLが形成されている場合を一例に挙げて説明したが、折り曲げ部CLはなくてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 3A, in this embodiment, the barrier layer 3 and the inorganic insulating film are formed in the non-display area NA in the organic EL display device provided on the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device. 16, the inorganic insulating film 18 and the inorganic insulating film 20 are removed, and the case where the bent portion CL is formed so that the resin layer 12 is exposed is described as an example. It does not have to be.
なお、本実施形態においては、折り曲げ部CLと切り欠き部SLとは、同一工程で形成しているが、これに限定されることはない。
In addition, in this embodiment, although the bending part CL and the notch part SL are formed in the same process, it is not limited to this.
また、本実施形態においては、図3の(b)に図示するように、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1のサイズは、蒸着マスク60の位置合わせ用開口60Aのサイズより小さく形成されており、位置合わせ用開口60Aの形状、切り欠き部SLの形状及びアライメントマークとしての金属層S1の形状が何れも円形状に形成されている場合を一例に挙げて説明したが、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1のサイズが、蒸着マスク60の位置合わせ用開口60Aのサイズより小さいのであれば、位置合わせ用開口60Aの形状、切り欠き部SLの形状及びアライメントマークとしての金属層S1の形状は特に限定されない。
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3B, the size of the metal layer S1 as an alignment mark is formed smaller than the size of the alignment opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60. The case where the shape of the alignment opening 60A, the shape of the notch portion SL, and the shape of the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark are all formed in a circular shape has been described as an example, but the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark has been described. Is smaller than the size of the alignment opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60, the shape of the alignment opening 60A, the shape of the cutout portion SL, and the shape of the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark are not particularly limited.
なお、樹脂層12の材料としては、例えば、ポリイミド樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂等を挙げることができるが、これに限定されることはない。
In addition, as a material of the resin layer 12, although a polyimide resin, an epoxy resin, a polyamide resin etc. can be mentioned, for example, it is not limited to this.
バリア層3は、水分や不純物が、TFT層4や有機EL素子層5に到達することを防ぐ層であり、例えば、CVDにより形成される、酸化シリコン膜、窒化シリコン膜、あるいは酸窒化シリコン膜、またはこれらの積層膜で構成することができる。
The barrier layer 3 is a layer that prevents moisture and impurities from reaching the TFT layer 4 and the organic EL element layer 5. For example, a silicon oxide film, a silicon nitride film, or a silicon oxynitride film formed by CVD is used as the barrier layer 3. Or a laminated film of these.
TFT層4は、樹脂層12及びバリア層3の上層に設けられている。TFT層4は、半導体膜15と、半導体膜15よりも上層の無機絶縁膜16(ゲート絶縁膜)と、無機絶縁膜16よりも上層のゲート電極GEと、ゲート電極GEよりも上層の無機絶縁膜18と、無機絶縁膜18よりも上層の容量配線CEと、容量配線CEよりも上層の無機絶縁膜20と、無機絶縁膜20よりも上層の、ソース・ドレイン電極を含むソース・ドレイン配線SHと、ソース・ドレイン配線SHよりも上層の平坦化膜21とを含む。
The TFT layer 4 is provided above the resin layer 12 and the barrier layer 3. The TFT layer 4 includes a semiconductor film 15, an inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film) above the semiconductor film 15, a gate electrode GE above the inorganic insulating film 16, and an inorganic insulating film above the gate electrode GE. The film 18, the capacitive wiring CE above the inorganic insulating film 18, the inorganic insulating film 20 above the capacitive wiring CE, and the source / drain wiring SH including the source / drain electrodes above the inorganic insulating film 20 And a planarizing film 21 above the source / drain wiring SH.
半導体膜15、無機絶縁膜16(ゲート絶縁膜)、ゲート電極GE、無機絶縁膜18、無機絶縁膜20及びソース・ドレイン配線SHを含むように、アクティブ素子としての薄膜トランジスタTr(TFT)が構成される。
A thin film transistor Tr (TFT) as an active element is configured to include the semiconductor film 15, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the gate electrode GE, the inorganic insulating film 18, the inorganic insulating film 20, and the source / drain wiring SH. The
半導体膜15は、例えば低温ポリシリコン(LTPS)あるいは酸化物半導体で構成される。
The semiconductor film 15 is made of, for example, low temperature polysilicon (LTPS) or an oxide semiconductor.
ゲート電極GE、容量電極CE、ソース・ドレイン配線SH及びソース・ドレイン配線SHと同一層で形成された金属層S1は、例えば、アルミニウム(Al)、タングステン(W)、モリブデン(Mo)、タンタル(Ta)、クロム(Cr)、チタン(Ti)、銅(Cu)の少なくとも1つを含む金属の単層膜あるいは積層膜によって構成される。
The metal layer S1 formed in the same layer as the gate electrode GE, the capacitor electrode CE, the source / drain wiring SH, and the source / drain wiring SH is, for example, aluminum (Al), tungsten (W), molybdenum (Mo), tantalum ( A single-layer film or a laminated film of metal containing at least one of Ta), chromium (Cr), titanium (Ti), and copper (Cu).
無機絶縁膜16・18・20は、例えば、CVD法によって形成された、酸化シリコン(SiOx)膜、窒化シリコン(SiNx)膜あるいは酸窒化シリコン膜またはこれらの積層膜によって構成することができる。
The inorganic insulating films 16, 18, and 20 can be formed of, for example, a silicon oxide (SiOx) film, a silicon nitride (SiNx) film, a silicon oxynitride film, or a laminated film thereof formed by a CVD method.
平坦化膜(層間絶縁膜)21は、例えば、ポリイミド樹脂やアクリル樹脂等の塗布可能な感光性有機材料によって構成することができる。
The planarizing film (interlayer insulating film) 21 can be made of a photosensitive organic material that can be applied, such as polyimide resin or acrylic resin.
有機EL素子層5は、平坦化膜21よりも上層のアノード22と、アノード22のエッジを覆うバンク23と、アノード22よりも上層のEL(エレクトロルミネッセンス)層24と、EL層24よりも上層のカソード25とを含み、サブピクセルSPごとに、島状のアノード22、EL層24、及びカソード25を含む。バンク23(アノードエッジカバー)23は、例えば、ポリイミド樹脂、アクリル樹脂等の塗布可能な感光性有機材料によって構成することができる。有機EL素子層5は、表示領域DAを形成し、TFT層4の上層に設けられている。
The organic EL element layer 5 includes an anode 22 above the planarizing film 21, a bank 23 covering the edge of the anode 22, an EL (electroluminescence) layer 24 above the anode 22, and an upper layer than the EL layer 24. And each of the subpixels SP includes an island-shaped anode 22, an EL layer 24, and a cathode 25. The bank 23 (anode edge cover) 23 can be made of a photosensitive organic material that can be applied, such as polyimide resin or acrylic resin. The organic EL element layer 5 forms the display area DA and is provided in the upper layer of the TFT layer 4.
EL層24は、例えば、下層側から順に、正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、発光層、電子輸送層、電子注入層を積層することで構成される。発光層は、蒸着法あるいはインクジェット法によって、サブピクセルごとに島状に形成されるが、その他の層はベタ状の共通層とすることもできる。また、正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、電子輸送層、電子注入層のうち1以上の層を形成しない構成も可能である。
The EL layer 24 is configured, for example, by laminating a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and an electron injection layer in order from the lower layer side. The light emitting layer is formed in an island shape for each subpixel by an evaporation method or an ink jet method, but the other layers may be a solid common layer. Moreover, the structure which does not form one or more layers among a positive hole injection layer, a positive hole transport layer, an electron carrying layer, and an electron injection layer is also possible.
アノード(陽極)22は、例えばITO(Indium Tin Oxide)とAgを含む合金との積層によって構成され、光反射性を有する。カソード25は、ITO(Indium Tin Oxide)、IZO(Indium Zinc Oxide)等の透光性の導電材で構成することができる。
The anode 22 is composed of, for example, a laminate of ITO (IndiumITOTin Oxide) and an alloy containing Ag, and has light reflectivity. The cathode 25 can be made of a light-transmitting conductive material such as ITO (Indium Tin Oxide) or IZO (Indium Zinc Oxide).
有機EL素子層5においては、アノード22及びカソード25間の駆動電流によって正孔と電子がEL層24内で再結合し、これによって生じたエキシトンが基底状態に落ちることによって、光が放出される。カソード25が透光性であり、アノード22が光反射性であるため、EL層24から放出された光は上方に向かい、トップエミッションとなる。
In the organic EL element layer 5, holes and electrons are recombined in the EL layer 24 by the driving current between the anode 22 and the cathode 25, and the exciton generated thereby falls to the ground state, whereby light is emitted. . Since the cathode 25 is light-transmitting and the anode 22 is light-reflective, the light emitted from the EL layer 24 is directed upward and becomes top emission.
封止層6は透光性であり、カソード25を覆う第1無機封止膜26と、第1無機封止膜26よりも上側に形成される有機封止膜27と、有機封止膜27を覆う第2無機封止膜28とを含む。有機EL素子層5を覆う封止層6は、水、酸素等の異物の有機EL素子層5への浸透を防いでいる。
The sealing layer 6 is translucent, and includes a first inorganic sealing film 26 that covers the cathode 25, an organic sealing film 27 that is formed above the first inorganic sealing film 26, and an organic sealing film 27. And a second inorganic sealing film 28 covering the surface. The sealing layer 6 covering the organic EL element layer 5 prevents penetration of foreign matters such as water and oxygen into the organic EL element layer 5.
第1無機封止膜26及び第2無機封止膜28はそれぞれ、例えば、CVDにより形成される、酸化シリコン膜、窒化シリコン膜、あるいは酸窒化シリコン膜、またはこれらの積層膜で構成することができる。有機封止膜27は、第1無機封止膜26及び第2無機封止膜28よりも厚い、透光性有機膜であり、ポリイミド樹脂、アクリル樹脂等の塗布可能な感光性有機材料によって構成することができる。
Each of the first inorganic sealing film 26 and the second inorganic sealing film 28 may be composed of, for example, a silicon oxide film, a silicon nitride film, a silicon oxynitride film, or a laminated film formed by CVD. it can. The organic sealing film 27 is a light-transmitting organic film that is thicker than the first inorganic sealing film 26 and the second inorganic sealing film 28, and is composed of a photosensitive organic material that can be applied such as polyimide resin or acrylic resin. can do.
図4の(a)から図4の(e)は、有機EL表示装置用の母基板51に備えることができるアライメントマークとしての金属層S1・S1’の形状の一例と、蒸着マスク60に備えることができる位置合わせ用開口60A・60A’の形状の一例とを示す図である。
FIGS. 4A to 4E show examples of the shapes of the metal layers S1 and S1 ′ as alignment marks that can be provided on the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device, and the vapor deposition mask 60. FIG. It is a figure which shows an example of the shape of opening 60A * 60A 'for alignment which can be performed.
図4の(a)は、位置合わせ用開口60Aの形状、切り欠き部SLの形状及びアライメントマークとしての金属層S1の形状が何れも円形状に形成されており、位置合わせ用開口60Aのサイズと切り欠き部SLのサイズが同じである場合である。
In FIG. 4A, the shape of the alignment opening 60A, the shape of the notch SL, and the shape of the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark are all formed in a circular shape, and the size of the alignment opening 60A is shown in FIG. And the size of the cutout portion SL are the same.
図4の(b)は、位置合わせ用開口60Aの形状、切り欠き部SLの形状及びアライメントマークとしての金属層S1の形状が何れも円形状に形成されており、位置合わせ用開口60Aのサイズが切り欠き部SLのサイズより小さい場合である。
In FIG. 4B, the shape of the alignment opening 60A, the shape of the notch SL, and the shape of the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark are all formed in a circular shape, and the size of the alignment opening 60A is shown in FIG. Is smaller than the size of the notch portion SL.
図4の(c)は、位置合わせ用開口60A’の形状、切り欠き部SL’の形状及びアライメントマークとしての金属層S1’の形状が何れも四角形状に形成されており、位置合わせ用開口60A’のサイズが切り欠き部SL’のサイズより大きい場合である。
In FIG. 4C, the alignment opening 60A ′, the cutout portion SL ′, and the metal layer S1 ′ as the alignment mark are all formed in a square shape. This is a case where the size of 60A ′ is larger than the size of the cutout portion SL ′.
図4の(d)は、位置合わせ用開口60A’の形状、切り欠き部SL’の形状及びアライメントマークとしての金属層S1’の形状が何れも四角形状に形成されており、位置合わせ用開口60A’のサイズと切り欠き部SL’のサイズとが同じである場合である。
FIG. 4D shows that the shape of the alignment opening 60A ′, the shape of the cutout portion SL ′, and the shape of the metal layer S1 ′ as the alignment mark are all formed in a square shape. This is a case where the size of 60A ′ is the same as the size of the cutout portion SL ′.
図4の(e)は、位置合わせ用開口60A’の形状、切り欠き部SL’の形状及びアライメントマークとしての金属層S1’の形状が何れも四角形状に形成されており、位置合わせ用開口60A’のサイズが切り欠き部SL’のサイズより小さい場合である。
FIG. 4E shows that the shape of the alignment opening 60A ′, the shape of the cutout portion SL ′, and the shape of the metal layer S1 ′ as the alignment mark are all formed in a square shape. This is a case where the size of 60A ′ is smaller than the size of the cutout portion SL ′.
図5は、有機EL表示装置用の母基板51の平面図である。
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a mother substrate 51 for an organic EL display device.
図5に図示するように、有機EL表示装置用の母基板51の4隅に切り欠き部SLが形成され、切り欠き部SLの一部にアライメントマークとしての金属層S1が形成されている。
As shown in FIG. 5, cutout portions SL are formed at four corners of a mother substrate 51 for an organic EL display device, and a metal layer S1 as an alignment mark is formed at a part of the cutout portion SL.
有機EL表示装置用の母基板51に備えられた複数の有機EL表示装置の各々は、一つのパネル領域PAを含み、複数のパネル領域PAの全てを取り囲む有機EL表示装置用の母基板51の端部領域である額縁領域EAは、例えば、図5に図示した点線WRの外側の領域である。
Each of the plurality of organic EL display devices provided on the mother substrate 51 for the organic EL display device includes one panel area PA, and surrounds all of the plurality of panel areas PA. The frame area EA, which is the end area, is an area outside the dotted line WR illustrated in FIG. 5, for example.
なお、一つのパネル領域PAには、図2に図示する表示領域DAと、図3の(a)に図示する非表示領域NAとが含まれる。
Note that one panel area PA includes a display area DA illustrated in FIG. 2 and a non-display area NA illustrated in FIG.
本実施形態においては、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1は、切り欠き部SLの一部に形成されている場合を一例に挙げて説明したが、これに限定されることはなく、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1は、切り欠き部SLの全体を覆うように形成されていてもよい。
In the present embodiment, the case where the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark is formed as a part of the notch SL has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the metal mark S1 as the alignment mark is not limited thereto. The metal layer S1 may be formed so as to cover the entire cutout portion SL.
以上のように、表示デバイス用の母基板51を用いて、有機EL表示装置を製造する有機EL表示装置の製造方法は、ベース基板10上に少なくとも一層の無機膜を成膜する第1工程と、ベース基板10上であって、前記有機EL表示装置のパネル領域PAの周囲の額縁領域EAに対応する領域で、前記少なくとも一層の無機膜に切り欠き部SLを形成する第2工程と、ベース基板10上において、金属層S1を成膜する第3工程と、金属層S1をパターニングする第4工程と、を含み、前記第4工程には、切り欠き部SLに金属層S1を残して形成したアライメントマークを含む表示デバイス用の母基板51を形成する工程が含まれる。
As described above, the organic EL display device manufacturing method for manufacturing the organic EL display device using the display device mother substrate 51 includes the first step of forming at least one inorganic film on the base substrate 10. A second step of forming a notch SL in the at least one layer of the inorganic film on the base substrate 10 in a region corresponding to the frame region EA around the panel region PA of the organic EL display device; A third step of forming a metal layer S1 on the substrate 10 and a fourth step of patterning the metal layer S1 are formed. In the fourth step, the metal layer S1 is formed in the notch portion SL. Forming a display device mother substrate 51 including the alignment marks.
さらに、前記第4工程の後には、平坦化膜21を形成する工程が含まれおり、平坦化膜21を形成する工程においては、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1を覆うように、平坦化膜21を形成してもよい。
Further, after the fourth step, a step of forming the planarizing film 21 is included, and in the step of forming the planarizing film 21, the planarizing film 21 is covered so as to cover the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark. May be formed.
〔実施形態2〕
次に、図6及び図7に基づき、本発明の実施形態2について説明する。本実施形態の有機EL表示装置用の母基板52においては、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1がベース基板10と接して形成されている点において、実施形態1とは異なり、その他については実施形態1において説明したとおりである。説明の便宜上、実施形態1の図面に示した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付し、その説明を省略する。 [Embodiment 2]
Next,Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. The mother substrate 52 for an organic EL display device according to the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the metal layer S1 as an alignment mark is formed in contact with the base substrate 10, and the others are the first embodiment. As described above. For convenience of explanation, members having the same functions as those shown in the drawings of Embodiment 1 are given the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
次に、図6及び図7に基づき、本発明の実施形態2について説明する。本実施形態の有機EL表示装置用の母基板52においては、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1がベース基板10と接して形成されている点において、実施形態1とは異なり、その他については実施形態1において説明したとおりである。説明の便宜上、実施形態1の図面に示した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付し、その説明を省略する。 [Embodiment 2]
Next,
図6は、有機EL表示装置用の母基板52の端部領域である額縁領域EAに備えられたアライメントマークとしての金属層S1を示す図である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a metal layer S1 as an alignment mark provided in the frame area EA which is an end area of the mother substrate 52 for an organic EL display device.
図7は、有機EL表示装置用の母基板52の平面図である。
FIG. 7 is a plan view of a mother substrate 52 for an organic EL display device.
図6及び図7に図示しているように、ベース基板10上に樹脂層12を形成する工程においては、樹脂層12を、図7に図示する点線WRより内側に形成した。
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the step of forming the resin layer 12 on the base substrate 10, the resin layer 12 was formed inside the dotted line WR shown in FIG.
そして、切り欠き部SL1を形成する工程においては、図7に図示する点線WRより外側において、ベース基板10が露出するように、バリア層3と、無機絶縁膜16(ゲート絶縁膜)と、無機絶縁膜18と、無機絶縁膜20とを除去し、切り欠き部SL1を形成した。
Then, in the step of forming the cutout portion SL1, the barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), and the inorganic layer are exposed so that the base substrate 10 is exposed outside the dotted line WR shown in FIG. The insulating film 18 and the inorganic insulating film 20 were removed to form a notch SL1.
本実施形態においては、枠状の切り欠き部SL1を形成した場合を一例に挙げて説明したが、これに限定されることはなく、切り欠き部SL1を形成する工程においては、図7に図示する点線WRより外側の領域の一部において、ベース基板10が露出するように、バリア層3と、無機絶縁膜16(ゲート絶縁膜)と、無機絶縁膜18と、無機絶縁膜20とを除去してもよい。
In the present embodiment, the case where the frame-shaped cutout portion SL1 is formed has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the step of forming the cutout portion SL1 is illustrated in FIG. The barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 are removed so that the base substrate 10 is exposed in a part of the region outside the dotted line WR. May be.
本実施形態においては、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1は、ソース・ドレイン配線SHと同一層で形成しているが、これに限定されることはない。
In the present embodiment, the metal layer S1 as the alignment mark is formed in the same layer as the source / drain wiring SH, but is not limited to this.
以上のように、アライメントマークとしての金属層S1の下は、ベース基板10のみであるので、金属層S1の下の膜の膜厚バラツキを抑制することができ、アライメントカメラ側からの光の反射光のバラツキも抑制できる。
As described above, since only the base substrate 10 is under the metal layer S1 as an alignment mark, film thickness variation of the film under the metal layer S1 can be suppressed, and reflection of light from the alignment camera side is possible. Variations in light can also be suppressed.
したがって、アライメントマークの検出のコントラストを改善できるので、有機EL表示装置用の母基板52と、蒸着マスク60とを精度高く位置合わせすることができる。
Therefore, since the contrast of detection of the alignment mark can be improved, the mother substrate 52 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 can be aligned with high accuracy.
〔実施形態3〕
次に、図8に基づき、本発明の実施形態3について説明する。本実施形態の有機EL表示装置用の母基板53においては、アライメントマークとしての金属層S2から2種類の異なる反射光を得られるという点で実施形態1及び2とは異なり、その他については実施形態1及び2において説明したとおりである。説明の便宜上、実施形態1及び2の図面に示した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付し、その説明を省略する。 [Embodiment 3]
Next,Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The mother substrate 53 for the organic EL display device of the present embodiment is different from the first and second embodiments in that two different kinds of reflected light can be obtained from the metal layer S2 as an alignment mark. As described in 1 and 2. For convenience of explanation, members having the same functions as those shown in the drawings of Embodiments 1 and 2 are given the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
次に、図8に基づき、本発明の実施形態3について説明する。本実施形態の有機EL表示装置用の母基板53においては、アライメントマークとしての金属層S2から2種類の異なる反射光を得られるという点で実施形態1及び2とは異なり、その他については実施形態1及び2において説明したとおりである。説明の便宜上、実施形態1及び2の図面に示した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付し、その説明を省略する。 [Embodiment 3]
Next,
図8は、有機EL表示装置用の母基板53の端部領域である額縁領域EAに備えられたアライメントマークとしての金属層S2を示す図である。
FIG. 8 is a view showing a metal layer S2 as an alignment mark provided in the frame area EA which is an end area of the mother substrate 53 for an organic EL display device.
図示されているように、アライメントマークとしての金属層S2は、金属層S2をパターニングする工程において、切り欠き部SLと、切り欠き部SLと隣接する切り欠き部SLを取り囲む、樹脂層12と、バリア層3と、無機絶縁膜16(ゲート絶縁膜)と、無機絶縁膜18と、無機絶縁膜20とで構成される積層膜30上にも形成されている。
As shown in the drawing, the metal layer S2 as an alignment mark includes a resin layer 12 surrounding the notch SL and the notch SL adjacent to the notch SL in the step of patterning the metal layer S2. It is also formed on a laminated film 30 composed of the barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20.
本実施形態においては、アライメントマークとしての金属層S2は、ソース・ドレイン配線SHと同一層で形成しているが、これに限定されることはない。
In the present embodiment, the metal layer S2 as the alignment mark is formed in the same layer as the source / drain wiring SH, but is not limited to this.
アライメントマークとしての金属層S2が樹脂層12と接する部分においては、金属層S2の下は、樹脂層12のみであるので、金属層S2の下の膜の膜厚バラツキを抑制することができ、アライメントカメラ側からの光の反射光のバラツキも抑制できる反射光1を得ることができる。
In the portion where the metal layer S2 as an alignment mark is in contact with the resin layer 12, the thickness under the metal layer S2 can be suppressed because the resin layer 12 is only under the metal layer S2, The reflected light 1 can be obtained that can suppress variations in reflected light from the alignment camera side.
一方、アライメントマークとしての金属層S2が積層膜30上に形成された部分においては、アライメントカメラ側からの光が多方向に反射される反射光2を得ることができる。
On the other hand, in the portion where the metal layer S2 as the alignment mark is formed on the laminated film 30, the reflected light 2 from which light from the alignment camera side is reflected in multiple directions can be obtained.
以上のように、有機EL表示装置用の母基板53に備えられたアライメントマークとしての金属層S2からは、明るさが異なる2種類の反射光である反射光1及び反射光2を得ることができ、これらを利用することで、アライメントマークの検出のコントラストを改善できるので、有機EL表示装置用の母基板53と、蒸着マスク60とを精度高く位置合わせすることができる。
As described above, the reflected light 1 and the reflected light 2 which are two kinds of reflected light having different brightnesses are obtained from the metal layer S2 as the alignment mark provided on the mother substrate 53 for the organic EL display device. By using these, the contrast of detection of the alignment mark can be improved, so that the mother substrate 53 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 can be aligned with high accuracy.
なお、アライメントマークとしての金属層S2のサイズが、蒸着マスク60の位置合わせ用開口60Aのサイズより小さいのであれば、位置合わせ用開口60Aの形状、切り欠き部SLの形状及びアライメントマークとしての金属層S2の形状は特に限定されない。
If the size of the metal layer S2 as the alignment mark is smaller than the size of the alignment opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60, the shape of the alignment opening 60A, the shape of the notch portion SL, and the metal as the alignment mark The shape of the layer S2 is not particularly limited.
〔実施形態4〕
次に、図9に基づき、本発明の実施形態4について説明する。本実施形態の有機EL表示装置用の母基板54においては、アライメントマークとしての金属層S3及びアライメントマークとしての反射補助部S4から3種類の異なる反射光を得られるという点で実施形態1から3とは異なり、その他については実施形態1から3において説明したとおりである。説明の便宜上、実施形態1から3の図面に示した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付し、その説明を省略する。 [Embodiment 4]
Next,Embodiment 4 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the mother substrate 54 for an organic EL display device of the present embodiment, the first to third embodiments are different in that three types of reflected light can be obtained from the metal layer S3 as an alignment mark and the reflection auxiliary portion S4 as an alignment mark. Unlike the above, the others are as described in the first to third embodiments. For convenience of explanation, members having the same functions as those shown in the drawings of Embodiments 1 to 3 are given the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
次に、図9に基づき、本発明の実施形態4について説明する。本実施形態の有機EL表示装置用の母基板54においては、アライメントマークとしての金属層S3及びアライメントマークとしての反射補助部S4から3種類の異なる反射光を得られるという点で実施形態1から3とは異なり、その他については実施形態1から3において説明したとおりである。説明の便宜上、実施形態1から3の図面に示した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付し、その説明を省略する。 [Embodiment 4]
Next,
図9は、有機EL表示装置用の母基板54の額縁領域EAに備えられたアライメントマークとしての金属層S3及びアライメントマークとしての反射補助部S4を示す図である。
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a metal layer S3 as an alignment mark and a reflection assisting part S4 as an alignment mark provided in the frame area EA of the mother substrate 54 for an organic EL display device.
ベース基板10上に樹脂層12と、バリア層3と、無機絶縁膜16(ゲート絶縁膜)とを形成した後であって、無機絶縁膜18を形成する前に、アライメントマークとしての反射補助部S4を額縁領域EAの一部にのみ形成した。
After forming the resin layer 12, the barrier layer 3, and the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film) on the base substrate 10 and before forming the inorganic insulating film 18, a reflection auxiliary portion as an alignment mark S4 was formed only in a part of the frame area EA.
その後、アライメントマークとしての反射補助部S4を覆うように、無機絶縁膜18及び無機絶縁膜20を形成した。
Then, the inorganic insulating film 18 and the inorganic insulating film 20 were formed so as to cover the reflection assisting part S4 as the alignment mark.
それから、アライメントマークとしての反射補助部S4上に形成された無機絶縁膜18及び無機絶縁膜20を除去し、反射補助部S4を露出させるとともに、反射補助部S4を取り囲む領域においては、バリア層3と、無機絶縁膜16(ゲート絶縁膜)と、無機絶縁膜18と、無機絶縁膜20とを除去し、樹脂層12を露出させ、切り欠き部SL2を形成した。
Then, the inorganic insulating film 18 and the inorganic insulating film 20 formed on the reflection auxiliary portion S4 as the alignment mark are removed to expose the reflection auxiliary portion S4, and in the region surrounding the reflection auxiliary portion S4, the barrier layer 3 Then, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 were removed, the resin layer 12 was exposed, and the cutout portion SL2 was formed.
図示されているように、アライメントマークとしての金属層S3は、金属層S3をパターニングする工程において、アライメントマークとしての反射補助部S4を覆うとともに、切り欠き部SL2と、切り欠き部SL2と隣接する切り欠き部SL2を取り囲む、樹脂層12と、バリア層3と、無機絶縁膜16(ゲート絶縁膜)と、無機絶縁膜18と、無機絶縁膜20とで構成される積層膜30上にも形成されている。
As shown in the drawing, the metal layer S3 as the alignment mark covers the reflection assisting part S4 as the alignment mark and is adjacent to the notch part SL2 and the notch part SL2 in the step of patterning the metal layer S3. Also formed on the laminated film 30 including the resin layer 12, the barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 surrounding the notch portion SL2. Has been.
なお、有機EL表示装置用の母基板54においては、反射補助部S4はゲート電極GEと同一層で形成しており、金属層S3はソース・ドレイン配線SHと同一層で形成しているが、これに限定されることはない。
In the mother substrate 54 for an organic EL display device, the reflection assisting portion S4 is formed in the same layer as the gate electrode GE, and the metal layer S3 is formed in the same layer as the source / drain wiring SH. It is not limited to this.
以上のように、有機EL表示装置用の母基板54に備えられたアライメントマークとしての金属層S3及びアライメントマークとしての反射補助部S4からは、明るさが異なる3種類の反射光である反射光1、反射光2及び反射光3を得ることができ、これらを利用することで、アライメントマークの検出のコントラストを改善できるとともに、反射光の波長が変わった場合などでも、認識されやすくなるので、有機EL表示装置用の母基板54と、蒸着マスク60とを精度高く位置合わせすることができる。
As described above, from the metal layer S3 as the alignment mark and the reflection assisting part S4 as the alignment mark provided on the mother substrate 54 for the organic EL display device, reflected light that is three kinds of reflected light having different brightnesses. 1. The reflected light 2 and the reflected light 3 can be obtained, and by using these, the contrast of detection of the alignment mark can be improved, and even when the wavelength of the reflected light is changed, it can be easily recognized. The mother substrate 54 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 can be aligned with high accuracy.
有機EL表示装置用の母基板54においては、アライメントマークとしての金属層S3と、アライメントマークとしての反射補助部S4とは相似の形状に形成されていてもよい。
In the mother substrate 54 for an organic EL display device, the metal layer S3 as the alignment mark and the reflection auxiliary portion S4 as the alignment mark may be formed in a similar shape.
なお、本実施形態においては、明るさが異なる3種類の反射光を得るため、アライメントマークとしての金属層S3を切り欠き部SL2と隣接する切り欠き部SL2を取り囲む、樹脂層12と、バリア層3と、無機絶縁膜16(ゲート絶縁膜)と、無機絶縁膜18と、無機絶縁膜20とで構成される積層膜30上にも形成しているが、明るさが異なる2種類の反射光を得る場合には、この部分にアライメントマークとしての金属層S3を設けなくてもよい。
In the present embodiment, in order to obtain three types of reflected light having different brightness, the resin layer 12 and the barrier layer that surround the notch SL2 adjacent to the notch SL2 in the metal layer S3 as an alignment mark. 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 are also formed on the laminated film 30. In this case, the metal layer S3 as an alignment mark may not be provided in this portion.
なお、アライメントマークとしての金属層S3のサイズが、蒸着マスク60の位置合わせ用開口60Aのサイズより小さいのであれば、位置合わせ用開口60Aの形状、切り欠き部SL2の形状及びアライメントマークとしての金属層S3の形状は特に限定されない。
If the size of the metal layer S3 as the alignment mark is smaller than the size of the alignment opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60, the shape of the alignment opening 60A, the shape of the cutout portion SL2, and the metal as the alignment mark The shape of the layer S3 is not particularly limited.
〔実施形態5〕
次に、図10に基づき、本発明の実施形態5について説明する。上述した実施形態4の有機EL表示装置用の母基板54においては、反射補助部S4がゲート電極GEと同一層で形成されていたが、本実施形態の有機EL表示装置用の母基板55においては、反射補助部S5が容量電極CEと同一層で形成されている点で実施形態4とは異なり、その他については実施形態4において説明したとおりである。説明の便宜上、実施形態4の図面に示した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付し、その説明を省略する。 [Embodiment 5]
Next,Embodiment 5 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the mother substrate 54 for the organic EL display device of the fourth embodiment described above, the reflection assisting part S4 is formed in the same layer as the gate electrode GE. However, in the mother substrate 55 for the organic EL display device of the present embodiment, Is different from the fourth embodiment in that the reflection assisting portion S5 is formed in the same layer as the capacitor electrode CE, and the others are as described in the fourth embodiment. For convenience of explanation, members having the same functions as those shown in the drawings of the fourth embodiment are given the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
次に、図10に基づき、本発明の実施形態5について説明する。上述した実施形態4の有機EL表示装置用の母基板54においては、反射補助部S4がゲート電極GEと同一層で形成されていたが、本実施形態の有機EL表示装置用の母基板55においては、反射補助部S5が容量電極CEと同一層で形成されている点で実施形態4とは異なり、その他については実施形態4において説明したとおりである。説明の便宜上、実施形態4の図面に示した部材と同じ機能を有する部材については、同じ符号を付し、その説明を省略する。 [Embodiment 5]
Next,
図10は、有機EL表示装置用の母基板55の額縁領域EAに備えられたアライメントマークとしての金属層S3及びアライメントマークとしての反射補助部S5を示す図である。
FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a metal layer S3 as an alignment mark and a reflection assisting portion S5 as an alignment mark provided in the frame area EA of the mother substrate 55 for an organic EL display device.
ベース基板10上に樹脂層12と、バリア層3と、無機絶縁膜16(ゲート絶縁膜)と、無機絶縁膜18とを形成した後であって、無機絶縁膜20を形成する前に、アライメントマークとしての反射補助部S5を額縁領域EAの一部にのみ形成した。
After forming the resin layer 12, the barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), and the inorganic insulating film 18 on the base substrate 10, and before forming the inorganic insulating film 20, alignment is performed. The reflection assisting part S5 as a mark was formed only in a part of the frame area EA.
その後、アライメントマークとしての反射補助部S5を覆うように、無機絶縁膜20を形成した。
Thereafter, an inorganic insulating film 20 was formed so as to cover the reflection assisting portion S5 as an alignment mark.
それから、アライメントマークとしての反射補助部S5上に形成された無機絶縁膜20を除去し、反射補助部S5を露出させるとともに、反射補助部S5を取り囲む領域においては、バリア層3と、無機絶縁膜16(ゲート絶縁膜)と、無機絶縁膜18と、無機絶縁膜20とを除去し、樹脂層12を露出させ、切り欠き部SL3を形成した。
Then, the inorganic insulating film 20 formed on the auxiliary reflection portion S5 as an alignment mark is removed to expose the auxiliary auxiliary portion S5, and in the region surrounding the auxiliary reflection portion S5, the barrier layer 3 and the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 were removed, the resin layer 12 was exposed, and a notch SL3 was formed.
図示されているように、アライメントマークとしての金属層S3は、金属層S3をパターニングする工程において、アライメントマークとしての反射補助部S5を覆うとともに、切り欠き部SL3と、切り欠き部SL3と隣接する切り欠き部SL3を取り囲む、樹脂層12と、バリア層3と、無機絶縁膜16(ゲート絶縁膜)と、無機絶縁膜18と、無機絶縁膜20とで構成される積層膜30上にも形成されている。
As shown in the drawing, the metal layer S3 as the alignment mark covers the reflection assisting part S5 as the alignment mark and is adjacent to the notch part SL3 and the notch part SL3 in the step of patterning the metal layer S3. Also formed on the laminated film 30 including the resin layer 12, the barrier layer 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 surrounding the notch portion SL3. Has been.
なお、有機EL表示装置用の母基板55においては、反射補助部S5は容量電極CEと同一層で形成しており、金属層S3はソース・ドレイン配線SHと同一層で形成しているが、これに限定されることはない。
In the mother substrate 55 for an organic EL display device, the reflection assisting portion S5 is formed in the same layer as the capacitor electrode CE, and the metal layer S3 is formed in the same layer as the source / drain wiring SH. It is not limited to this.
以上のように、有機EL表示装置用の母基板55に備えられたアライメントマークとしての金属層S3及びアライメントマークとしての反射補助部S5からは、明るさが異なる3種類の反射光である反射光1、反射光2及び反射光3を得ることができ、これらを利用することで、アライメントマークの検出のコントラストを改善できるとともに、反射光の波長が変わった場合などでも、認識されやすくなるので、有機EL表示装置用の母基板55と、蒸着マスク60とを精度高く位置合わせすることができる。
As described above, from the metal layer S3 as the alignment mark and the reflection assisting part S5 as the alignment mark provided on the mother substrate 55 for the organic EL display device, reflected light that is three kinds of reflected light having different brightnesses. 1. The reflected light 2 and the reflected light 3 can be obtained, and by using these, the contrast of detection of the alignment mark can be improved, and even when the wavelength of the reflected light is changed, it can be easily recognized. The mother substrate 55 for the organic EL display device and the vapor deposition mask 60 can be aligned with high accuracy.
有機EL表示装置用の母基板55においては、アライメントマークとしての金属層S3と、アライメントマークとしての反射補助部S5とは相似の形状に形成されていてもよい。
In the mother substrate 55 for an organic EL display device, the metal layer S3 as the alignment mark and the reflection assisting portion S5 as the alignment mark may be formed in a similar shape.
なお、本実施形態においては、明るさが異なる3種類の反射光を得るため、アライメントマークとしての金属層S3を切り欠き部SL3と隣接する切り欠き部SL3を取り囲む、樹脂層12と、バリア層3と、無機絶縁膜16(ゲート絶縁膜)と、無機絶縁膜18と、無機絶縁膜20とで構成される積層膜30上にも形成しているが、明るさが異なる2種類の反射光を得る場合には、この部分にアライメントマークとしての金属層S3を設けなくてもよい。
In the present embodiment, in order to obtain three types of reflected light having different brightness, the resin layer 12 and the barrier layer that surround the notch SL3 adjacent to the notch SL3 in the metal layer S3 as an alignment mark. 3, the inorganic insulating film 16 (gate insulating film), the inorganic insulating film 18, and the inorganic insulating film 20 are also formed on the laminated film 30. In this case, the metal layer S3 as an alignment mark may not be provided in this portion.
なお、アライメントマークとしての金属層S3のサイズが、蒸着マスク60の位置合わせ用開口60Aのサイズより小さいのであれば、位置合わせ用開口60Aの形状、切り欠き部SL3の形状及びアライメントマークとしての金属層S3の形状は特に限定されない。
If the size of the metal layer S3 as the alignment mark is smaller than the size of the alignment opening 60A of the vapor deposition mask 60, the shape of the alignment opening 60A, the shape of the notch SL3, and the metal as the alignment mark The shape of the layer S3 is not particularly limited.
〔まとめ〕
〔態様1〕
表示デバイス用の母基板を用いて、表示デバイスを製造する表示デバイスの製造方法であって、
ベース基板上に少なくとも一層の無機膜を成膜する第1工程と、
前記ベース基板上であって、前記表示デバイスのパネル領域の周囲の額縁領域に対応する領域で、前記少なくとも一層の無機膜に切り欠き部を形成する第2工程と、
前記ベース基板上に金属層を成膜する第3工程と、
前記金属層をパターニングする第4工程と、を含み、
前記第4工程には、前記ベース基板上において、前記切り欠き部に前記金属層を残して形成したアライメントマークを含む前記表示デバイス用の母基板を形成する工程が含まれる、表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Summary]
[Aspect 1]
A display device manufacturing method for manufacturing a display device using a mother board for a display device,
A first step of forming an inorganic film of at least one layer on a base substrate;
A second step of forming a notch in the at least one layer of the inorganic film in a region corresponding to a frame region around the panel region of the display device on the base substrate;
A third step of forming a metal layer on the base substrate;
A fourth step of patterning the metal layer,
The fourth step includes a step of forming a display device mother substrate including an alignment mark formed on the base substrate leaving the metal layer in the cutout portion. .
〔態様1〕
表示デバイス用の母基板を用いて、表示デバイスを製造する表示デバイスの製造方法であって、
ベース基板上に少なくとも一層の無機膜を成膜する第1工程と、
前記ベース基板上であって、前記表示デバイスのパネル領域の周囲の額縁領域に対応する領域で、前記少なくとも一層の無機膜に切り欠き部を形成する第2工程と、
前記ベース基板上に金属層を成膜する第3工程と、
前記金属層をパターニングする第4工程と、を含み、
前記第4工程には、前記ベース基板上において、前記切り欠き部に前記金属層を残して形成したアライメントマークを含む前記表示デバイス用の母基板を形成する工程が含まれる、表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Summary]
[Aspect 1]
A display device manufacturing method for manufacturing a display device using a mother board for a display device,
A first step of forming an inorganic film of at least one layer on a base substrate;
A second step of forming a notch in the at least one layer of the inorganic film in a region corresponding to a frame region around the panel region of the display device on the base substrate;
A third step of forming a metal layer on the base substrate;
A fourth step of patterning the metal layer,
The fourth step includes a step of forming a display device mother substrate including an alignment mark formed on the base substrate leaving the metal layer in the cutout portion. .
〔態様2〕
前記表示デバイス用の母基板に対して、前記表示デバイスに含まれる蒸着膜を形成するための蒸着マスクを配置する第5工程を含み、
前記第5工程には、前記蒸着マスクに設けられた位置合わせ用開口と、前記表示デバイス用の母基板に形成された前記アライメントマークとを位置合わせする工程が含まれている態様1に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 2]
A fifth step of disposing a vapor deposition mask for forming a vapor deposition film included in the display device with respect to the mother substrate for the display device;
In theaspect 5, the fifth step includes a step of aligning an alignment opening provided in the vapor deposition mask and the alignment mark formed on the mother substrate for the display device. Display device manufacturing method.
前記表示デバイス用の母基板に対して、前記表示デバイスに含まれる蒸着膜を形成するための蒸着マスクを配置する第5工程を含み、
前記第5工程には、前記蒸着マスクに設けられた位置合わせ用開口と、前記表示デバイス用の母基板に形成された前記アライメントマークとを位置合わせする工程が含まれている態様1に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 2]
A fifth step of disposing a vapor deposition mask for forming a vapor deposition film included in the display device with respect to the mother substrate for the display device;
In the
〔態様3〕
前記位置合わせする工程においては、前記蒸着マスクの反対側から前記表示デバイス用の母基板に形成された前記アライメントマークを撮像する工程を含む態様2に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 3]
The display device manufacturing method according toaspect 2, wherein the alignment step includes a step of imaging the alignment mark formed on the display device mother substrate from the opposite side of the vapor deposition mask.
前記位置合わせする工程においては、前記蒸着マスクの反対側から前記表示デバイス用の母基板に形成された前記アライメントマークを撮像する工程を含む態様2に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 3]
The display device manufacturing method according to
〔態様4〕
前記表示デバイスに折り曲げ部を形成するために、前記パネル領域の非表示領域に対応する領域で前記無機膜の一部を除去して、当該折り曲げ部を形成する折り曲げ部の形成工程を更に含み、
前記折り曲げ部の形成工程には、前記第2工程が含まれる態様1から3の何れかに記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 4]
In order to form a bent portion in the display device, the method further includes forming a bent portion by removing a part of the inorganic film in a region corresponding to the non-display region of the panel region, and forming the bent portion.
The method for manufacturing a display device according to any one ofaspects 1 to 3, wherein the forming step of the bent portion includes the second step.
前記表示デバイスに折り曲げ部を形成するために、前記パネル領域の非表示領域に対応する領域で前記無機膜の一部を除去して、当該折り曲げ部を形成する折り曲げ部の形成工程を更に含み、
前記折り曲げ部の形成工程には、前記第2工程が含まれる態様1から3の何れかに記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 4]
In order to form a bent portion in the display device, the method further includes forming a bent portion by removing a part of the inorganic film in a region corresponding to the non-display region of the panel region, and forming the bent portion.
The method for manufacturing a display device according to any one of
〔態様5〕
前記第4工程には、前記切り欠き部と、当該切り欠き部の周囲の前記無機膜上とに、前記金属層を残して形成したアライメントマークを含む前記表示デバイス用の母基板を形成する工程が含まれる態様1から4の何れかに記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 5]
In the fourth step, a step of forming a mother substrate for the display device including an alignment mark formed by leaving the metal layer on the cutout portion and the inorganic film around the cutout portion. A method for manufacturing a display device according to any one ofaspects 1 to 4, wherein:
前記第4工程には、前記切り欠き部と、当該切り欠き部の周囲の前記無機膜上とに、前記金属層を残して形成したアライメントマークを含む前記表示デバイス用の母基板を形成する工程が含まれる態様1から4の何れかに記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 5]
In the fourth step, a step of forming a mother substrate for the display device including an alignment mark formed by leaving the metal layer on the cutout portion and the inorganic film around the cutout portion. A method for manufacturing a display device according to any one of
〔態様6〕
前記第1工程には、前記アライメントマークによる光の反射を補助する反射補助部を前記ベース基板上に形成する工程が含まれている態様1から5の何れかに記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 6]
The method for manufacturing a display device according to any one ofaspects 1 to 5, wherein the first step includes a step of forming a reflection assisting portion for assisting reflection of light by the alignment mark on the base substrate.
前記第1工程には、前記アライメントマークによる光の反射を補助する反射補助部を前記ベース基板上に形成する工程が含まれている態様1から5の何れかに記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 6]
The method for manufacturing a display device according to any one of
〔態様7〕
前記金属層は、前記パネル領域に備えられた第1電極層と同一層であり、
前記反射補助部は、前記パネル領域に備えられた第2電極層と同一層であり、
前記第1電極層は、前記第2電極層より上層として備えられた層であることを特徴とする態様6に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 7]
The metal layer is the same layer as the first electrode layer provided in the panel region,
The reflection assisting part is the same layer as the second electrode layer provided in the panel region,
The method for manufacturing a display device according toAspect 6, wherein the first electrode layer is a layer provided as an upper layer than the second electrode layer.
前記金属層は、前記パネル領域に備えられた第1電極層と同一層であり、
前記反射補助部は、前記パネル領域に備えられた第2電極層と同一層であり、
前記第1電極層は、前記第2電極層より上層として備えられた層であることを特徴とする態様6に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 7]
The metal layer is the same layer as the first electrode layer provided in the panel region,
The reflection assisting part is the same layer as the second electrode layer provided in the panel region,
The method for manufacturing a display device according to
〔態様8〕
前記金属層と前記反射補助部とを、相似の形状に形成する態様6または7に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 8]
The manufacturing method of the display device according to theaspect 6 or 7, wherein the metal layer and the reflection assisting part are formed in a similar shape.
前記金属層と前記反射補助部とを、相似の形状に形成する態様6または7に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 8]
The manufacturing method of the display device according to the
〔態様9〕
前記第1工程の前には、前記ベース基板上に樹脂層を形成する工程が含まれており、
前記第4工程では、前記アライメントマークは前記樹脂層と接するように形成する態様1から8の何れかに記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 9]
Before the first step, a step of forming a resin layer on the base substrate is included,
The display device manufacturing method according to any one ofaspects 1 to 8, wherein in the fourth step, the alignment mark is formed so as to be in contact with the resin layer.
前記第1工程の前には、前記ベース基板上に樹脂層を形成する工程が含まれており、
前記第4工程では、前記アライメントマークは前記樹脂層と接するように形成する態様1から8の何れかに記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 9]
Before the first step, a step of forming a resin layer on the base substrate is included,
The display device manufacturing method according to any one of
〔態様10〕
前記第1工程の前には、前記ベース基板上に樹脂層を形成する工程が含まれており、
前記第4工程では、前記アライメントマークは前記樹脂層の外側で、かつ、前記ベース基板と接するように形成する態様1から8の何れかに記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 10]
Before the first step, a step of forming a resin layer on the base substrate is included,
The display device manufacturing method according to any one ofaspects 1 to 8, wherein in the fourth step, the alignment mark is formed outside the resin layer and in contact with the base substrate.
前記第1工程の前には、前記ベース基板上に樹脂層を形成する工程が含まれており、
前記第4工程では、前記アライメントマークは前記樹脂層の外側で、かつ、前記ベース基板と接するように形成する態様1から8の何れかに記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 10]
Before the first step, a step of forming a resin layer on the base substrate is included,
The display device manufacturing method according to any one of
〔態様11〕
前記第4工程の後には、平坦化膜を形成する工程が含まれおり、
前記平坦化膜を形成する工程においては、前記アライメントマークを覆うように、前記平坦化膜を形成する態様1から10の何れかに記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 11]
After the fourth step, a step of forming a planarizing film is included,
The method for manufacturing a display device according to any one ofaspects 1 to 10, wherein, in the step of forming the planarization film, the planarization film is formed so as to cover the alignment mark.
前記第4工程の後には、平坦化膜を形成する工程が含まれおり、
前記平坦化膜を形成する工程においては、前記アライメントマークを覆うように、前記平坦化膜を形成する態様1から10の何れかに記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 11]
After the fourth step, a step of forming a planarizing film is included,
The method for manufacturing a display device according to any one of
〔態様12〕
前記表示デバイスには、有機発光ダイオードが含まれている態様1から11の何れかに記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 12]
The display device manufacturing method according to any one ofaspects 1 to 11, wherein the display device includes an organic light emitting diode.
前記表示デバイスには、有機発光ダイオードが含まれている態様1から11の何れかに記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 [Aspect 12]
The display device manufacturing method according to any one of
〔態様13〕
表示デバイスを製造するための表示デバイス用の母基板であって、
前記表示デバイスに含まれた少なくとも一層の無機膜と、
前記表示デバイスのパネル領域の周囲の額縁領域に対応する領域で、前記少なくとも一層の無機膜を切り欠くことにより、形成された切り欠き部と、
前記切り欠き部に形成されたアライメントマークと、
を備える表示デバイス用の母基板。 [Aspect 13]
A mother board for a display device for manufacturing a display device,
At least one inorganic film included in the display device;
A notch portion formed by notching the at least one layer of the inorganic film in a region corresponding to a frame region around the panel region of the display device;
An alignment mark formed in the notch,
A mother board for a display device comprising:
表示デバイスを製造するための表示デバイス用の母基板であって、
前記表示デバイスに含まれた少なくとも一層の無機膜と、
前記表示デバイスのパネル領域の周囲の額縁領域に対応する領域で、前記少なくとも一層の無機膜を切り欠くことにより、形成された切り欠き部と、
前記切り欠き部に形成されたアライメントマークと、
を備える表示デバイス用の母基板。 [Aspect 13]
A mother board for a display device for manufacturing a display device,
At least one inorganic film included in the display device;
A notch portion formed by notching the at least one layer of the inorganic film in a region corresponding to a frame region around the panel region of the display device;
An alignment mark formed in the notch,
A mother board for a display device comprising:
〔付記事項〕
本発明は上述した各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、異なる実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。さらに、各実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を組み合わせることにより、新しい技術的特徴を形成することができる。 [Additional Notes]
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the scope shown in the claims, and embodiments obtained by appropriately combining technical means disclosed in different embodiments. Is also included in the technical scope of the present invention. Furthermore, a new technical feature can be formed by combining the technical means disclosed in each embodiment.
本発明は上述した各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、異なる実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。さらに、各実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を組み合わせることにより、新しい技術的特徴を形成することができる。 [Additional Notes]
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the scope shown in the claims, and embodiments obtained by appropriately combining technical means disclosed in different embodiments. Is also included in the technical scope of the present invention. Furthermore, a new technical feature can be formed by combining the technical means disclosed in each embodiment.
本発明は、表示デバイスに利用することができる。
The present invention can be used for display devices.
3 バリア層、4 TFT層、5 有機EL素子層、6 封止層、10 ベース基板、16・18・20 無機絶縁膜、21 平坦化膜、51・52・53・54・55 有機EL表示装置用の母基板、CL 折り曲げ部、SL・SL1・SL2・SL3・SL’ 切り欠き部、DA 表示領域、NA 非表示領域、EA 額縁領域、Tr 薄膜トランジスタ、GE ゲート電極、SH ソース・ドレイン配線、CE 容量電極、S1・S2・S3・S1’ アライメントマークとしての金属層、S4・S5 アライメントマークとしての反射補助部、60 蒸着マスク、60A・60A’ 位置合わせ用開口、PA パネル領域
3 barrier layer, 4 TFT layer, 5 organic EL element layer, 6 sealing layer, 10 base substrate, 16/18/20 inorganic insulating film, 21 flattened film, 51/52/53/54/55 organic EL display device Mother board, CL bent part, SL / SL1 / SL2 / SL3 / SL 'notch, DA display area, NA non-display area, EA frame area, Tr thin film transistor, GE gate electrode, SH source / drain wiring, CE Capacitance electrode, S1, S2, S3, S1 'metal layer as alignment mark, S4, S5, reflection auxiliary part as alignment mark, 60 vapor deposition mask, 60A / 60A' alignment opening, PA panel area
Claims (13)
- 表示デバイス用の母基板を用いて、表示デバイスを製造する表示デバイスの製造方法であって、
ベース基板上に少なくとも一層の無機膜を成膜する第1工程と、
前記ベース基板上であって、前記表示デバイスのパネル領域の周囲の額縁領域に対応する領域で、前記少なくとも一層の無機膜に切り欠き部を形成する第2工程と、
前記ベース基板上に金属層を成膜する第3工程と、
前記金属層をパターニングする第4工程と、を含み、
前記第4工程には、前記ベース基板上において、前記切り欠き部に前記金属層を残して形成したアライメントマークを含む前記表示デバイス用の母基板を形成する工程が含まれる、表示デバイスの製造方法。 A display device manufacturing method for manufacturing a display device using a mother board for a display device,
A first step of forming an inorganic film of at least one layer on a base substrate;
A second step of forming a notch in the at least one layer of the inorganic film in a region corresponding to a frame region around the panel region of the display device on the base substrate;
A third step of forming a metal layer on the base substrate;
A fourth step of patterning the metal layer,
The fourth step includes a step of forming a display device mother substrate including an alignment mark formed on the base substrate leaving the metal layer in the cutout portion. . - 前記表示デバイス用の母基板に対して、前記表示デバイスに含まれる蒸着膜を形成するための蒸着マスクを配置する第5工程を含み、
前記第5工程には、前記蒸着マスクに設けられた位置合わせ用開口と、前記表示デバイス用の母基板に形成された前記アライメントマークとを位置合わせする工程が含まれている請求項1に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 A fifth step of disposing a vapor deposition mask for forming a vapor deposition film included in the display device with respect to the mother substrate for the display device;
2. The step of claim 1, wherein the fifth step includes a step of aligning an alignment opening provided in the vapor deposition mask and the alignment mark formed on the mother substrate for the display device. Display device manufacturing method. - 前記位置合わせする工程においては、前記蒸着マスクの反対側から前記表示デバイス用の母基板に形成された前記アライメントマークを撮像する工程を含む請求項2に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a display device according to claim 2, wherein the alignment step includes a step of imaging the alignment mark formed on the mother substrate for the display device from the opposite side of the vapor deposition mask.
- 前記表示デバイスに折り曲げ部を形成するために、前記パネル領域の非表示領域に対応する領域で前記無機膜の一部を除去して、当該折り曲げ部を形成する折り曲げ部の形成工程を更に含み、
前記折り曲げ部の形成工程には、前記第2工程が含まれる請求項1から3の何れか1項に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 In order to form a bent portion in the display device, the method further includes forming a bent portion by removing a part of the inorganic film in a region corresponding to the non-display region of the panel region, and forming the bent portion.
The method for manufacturing a display device according to claim 1, wherein the forming step of the bent portion includes the second step. - 前記第4工程には、前記切り欠き部と、当該切り欠き部の周囲の前記無機膜上とに、前記金属層を残して形成したアライメントマークを含む前記表示デバイス用の母基板を形成する工程が含まれる請求項1から4の何れか1項に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 In the fourth step, a step of forming a mother substrate for the display device including an alignment mark formed by leaving the metal layer on the cutout portion and the inorganic film around the cutout portion. The method for manufacturing a display device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
- 前記第1工程には、前記アライメントマークによる光の反射を補助する反射補助部を前記ベース基板上に形成する工程が含まれている請求項1から5の何れか1項に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 6. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the first step includes a step of forming, on the base substrate, a reflection assisting portion that assists reflection of light by the alignment mark. Production method.
- 前記金属層は、前記パネル領域に備えられた第1電極層と同一層であり、
前記反射補助部は、前記パネル領域に備えられた第2電極層と同一層であり、
前記第1電極層は、前記第2電極層より上層として備えられた層であることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 The metal layer is the same layer as the first electrode layer provided in the panel region,
The reflection assisting part is the same layer as the second electrode layer provided in the panel region,
The method for manufacturing a display device according to claim 6, wherein the first electrode layer is a layer provided as an upper layer than the second electrode layer. - 前記金属層と前記反射補助部とを、相似の形状に形成する請求項6または7に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a display device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the metal layer and the reflection assisting part are formed in a similar shape.
- 前記第1工程の前には、前記ベース基板上に樹脂層を形成する工程が含まれており、
前記第4工程では、前記アライメントマークは前記樹脂層と接するように形成する請求項1から8の何れか1項に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 Before the first step, a step of forming a resin layer on the base substrate is included,
9. The display device manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein in the fourth step, the alignment mark is formed so as to be in contact with the resin layer. - 前記第1工程の前には、前記ベース基板上に樹脂層を形成する工程が含まれており、
前記第4工程では、前記アライメントマークは前記樹脂層の外側で、かつ、前記ベース基板と接するように形成する請求項1から8の何れか1項に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 Before the first step, a step of forming a resin layer on the base substrate is included,
9. The method of manufacturing a display device according to claim 1, wherein in the fourth step, the alignment mark is formed outside the resin layer and in contact with the base substrate. - 前記第4工程の後には、平坦化膜を形成する工程が含まれおり、
前記平坦化膜を形成する工程においては、前記アライメントマークを覆うように、前記平坦化膜を形成する請求項1から10の何れか1項に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 After the fourth step, a step of forming a planarizing film is included,
The method for manufacturing a display device according to claim 1, wherein in the step of forming the planarizing film, the planarizing film is formed so as to cover the alignment mark. - 前記表示デバイスには、有機発光ダイオードが含まれている請求項1から11の何れか1項に記載の表示デバイスの製造方法。 The method for manufacturing a display device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the display device includes an organic light emitting diode.
- 表示デバイスを製造するための表示デバイス用の母基板であって、
前記表示デバイスに含まれた少なくとも一層の無機膜と、
前記表示デバイスのパネル領域の周囲の額縁領域に対応する領域で、前記少なくとも一層の無機膜を切り欠くことにより、形成された切り欠き部と、
前記切り欠き部に形成されたアライメントマークと、
を備える表示デバイス用の母基板。 A mother board for a display device for manufacturing a display device,
At least one inorganic film included in the display device;
A notch portion formed by notching the at least one layer of the inorganic film in a region corresponding to a frame region around the panel region of the display device;
An alignment mark formed in the notch,
A mother board for a display device comprising:
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JP2013041841A (en) * | 2008-02-04 | 2013-02-28 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | Deposition method |
JP2018022098A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2018-02-08 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | Display device and method for making the same |
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JP2010216000A (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-30 | Seiko Epson Corp | Vapor deposition mask |
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