WO2019157877A1 - 抛弃式气溶胶生成制品及气溶胶生成系统 - Google Patents

抛弃式气溶胶生成制品及气溶胶生成系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019157877A1
WO2019157877A1 PCT/CN2018/125677 CN2018125677W WO2019157877A1 WO 2019157877 A1 WO2019157877 A1 WO 2019157877A1 CN 2018125677 W CN2018125677 W CN 2018125677W WO 2019157877 A1 WO2019157877 A1 WO 2019157877A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
aerosol
assembly
generating article
disposable
musk
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/125677
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
罗建鹏
Original Assignee
赫斯提亚深圳生物科技有限公司
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Application filed by 赫斯提亚深圳生物科技有限公司 filed Critical 赫斯提亚深圳生物科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019157877A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019157877A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/30—Devices using two or more structurally separated inhalable precursors, e.g. using two liquid precursors in two cartridges
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to disposable aerosol-generating articles and aerosol generating systems, including disposable aerosol-generating articles and battery rods, and more particularly to aerosol generating systems suitable for delivering aerosols to a user.
  • the aerosol generating system also known as electronic cigarette, is a product that allows users to use nicotine and other substances by steaming or heating.
  • the common electronic cigarette usually combines the tobacco pipe containing the smoke oil, the evaporation device and the battery into a single form, and the smoke oil is atomized by the evaporation device for the user to suck, and the smoke oil needs to be added after the use of the smoke oil.
  • This type of electronic cigarette is inconvenient to use because it needs to add smoke oil. After a long time of use, there will be problems of oil leakage and short circuit of the battery, and the long-term use of the evaporation device will also need to be replaced due to the loss problem, so the use experience Poor, criticized by users.
  • the cartridges contain smoke oil. Therefore, if the smoke oil is used up, it can be used again as long as the cartridge is replaced. However, these products need to be wrapped in the shell. Replacement steps It is cumbersome and can only be used by a single person for health reasons and cannot be shared with others.
  • the evaporation device mostly winds the heating wire around the horizontal guide cotton, which takes up a large space and has low atomization efficiency, and does not achieve a good use effect.
  • the utility model provides a disposable aerosol generating product and system, which can solve the problems in the prior art by using the same, and has a simple structure, and can realize versatility and convenience.
  • a disposable aerosol-generating article for use in conjunction with a battery rod to produce an aerosol, characterized in that the disposable aerosol-generating article comprises: a nozzle assembly; a storage tank assembly for storing a liquid aerosol-generating substrate; An atomizing assembly for heating the liquid aerosol generating substrate; an electrical connection assembly for electrically connecting to the battery rod and supplying power to the atomizing assembly; and an outer casing for housing the storage tank assembly
  • the disposable aerosol-generating article is provided with an air inlet for air entering, an air outlet for supplying the aerosol, and a gas connecting the air inlet and the air outlet
  • the nozzle assembly includes a bracket and an outer nozzle, the bracket is inserted into the outer casing, the outer nozzle is disposed on the bracket, the bracket has a hollow passage, and the air outlet is disposed at On the outer mouth.
  • the outer mouth is made of silicone material.
  • the bracket includes an upper frame, a supporting portion and a lower frame, the lower frame is inserted into the outer casing to cooperate with an inner side of the casing, the supporting portion is engaged with an opening of one end of the outer casing for fixing, and the upper frame exposes the outer casing.
  • the outer mouth is sleeved on the upper frame.
  • the outer diameter of the support portion and the outer diameter of the outer nozzle are identical to the outer diameter of the outer casing.
  • the disposable aerosol-generating article further includes a flavoring assembly disposed between the nozzle assembly and the canister assembly, the musk assembly for imparting an aerosol aroma;
  • a heating member for heating the musk material is disposed in the fragrance assembly, and the heating member is electrically connected to the electrical connection assembly.
  • the bracket includes an upper tube, a support table, and a lower scented canister.
  • the lower scented scented canister is inserted into the outer casing to cooperate with the inner side of the casing, and the support platform is fixed to the opening of one end of the outer casing.
  • the outer casing is exposed, the outer nozzle is disposed on the upper cylinder, and the musk material is disposed in the lower musk can.
  • the lower musk canister includes a cover on a side of the lower musk canister adjacent to the tank assembly, the musk material is located inside the cover, and the cover and the support table are provided with Through hole.
  • the closure located on one side of the canister assembly is disposed within the lower musk canister to form a cavity at a port within the lower musk canister.
  • the edge of the cavity is provided with a louver.
  • a support strip is disposed on the cover on one side of the tank assembly.
  • the present invention also provides an aerosol generating system comprising the disposable aerosol generating article, and a battery rod for supplying the disposable aerosol generating article, wherein the battery rod is provided with a supply air flow To the air passage in the disposable aerosol-generating article, the battery rod includes a power module and a casing, and the upper end of the casing is provided with an open cavity for accommodating the disposable aerosol-generating product, the lower end The power module is disposed, wherein the disposable aerosol-generating article is electrically connected to the power module after being inserted into the cavity through the opening.
  • An air hole through which air flows in is disposed on a bottom surface of the bottom of the housing.
  • the disposable aerosol-generating product provided by the utility model has a simple structure, and the disposable aerosol-generating product can be inserted into the battery rod matched with the utility model, and the disposable aerosol-generating product can provide the product compared with the conventional electronic cigarette. Closer to the smoking experience of cigarettes, it is more convenient to use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an aerosol generating system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a disposable aerosol-generating article according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of a nozzle assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional structural view of a nozzle assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a three-dimensional and cross-sectional structure of a musk assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional structural view showing an integrated design of a nozzle assembly and a musk component according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a three-dimensional and sectional structure of a storage tank assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a tank assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a three-dimensional and sectional structure of a storage tank assembly according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a three-dimensional and sectional structure of an atomizing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional structural view of an electrical connection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a battery rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a functional block diagram of a power module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of a second electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the aerosol-generating matrix refers to a substance which can be mixed with air under certain conditions to form an aerosol, which may be in a liquid state or in a solid state.
  • an aerosol generating matrix it is usually necessary to volatilize the aerosol generating matrix into a gas under heating conditions, and after the temperature drops to a certain temperature, the aerosol matrix gas condenses in the air to form an aerosol.
  • the composition of the aerosol-forming matrix in liquid form comprises heating a volatile fuming oil, which may include glycerol (glycerol), propylene glycol, flavor (or fragrance) and nicotine (nicotine), among the above-mentioned cigarette oils, nicotine and / or flavor can be replaced by tobacco extract.
  • Smoke oil may also not contain nicotine.
  • the aerosol generating system 10 includes a battery rod 100 and a disposable aerosol-generating article 200.
  • the battery rod 100 is for containing a disposable aerosol-generating article 200 that is inserted into the battery rod 100 to engage and complete an electrical connection such that the disposable aerosol-generating article 200 can generate an aerosol.
  • One embodiment of the disposable aerosol generating article 200 includes a nozzle assembly 210, a tank assembly 230, an atomizing assembly 240, an electrical connection assembly 250, and a housing 260.
  • the nozzle assembly 210, the tank assembly 230, the atomizing assembly 240, and the electrical connection assembly 250 are disposed in the housing 260 in sequence.
  • the disposable aerosol-generating article 200 further includes a musk component 220 for adding an aroma to the aerosol generated by the disposable aerosol-generating article 200.
  • the nozzle assembly 210, the musk assembly 220, the reservoir assembly 230, the atomization assembly 240, and the electrical connection assembly 250 are sequentially disposed in the housing 260 as shown in FIG.
  • the above-described components of the disposable aerosol-generating article 200 are components that are made separately from each other, and then the disposable aerosol-generating article 200 is formed by assembly.
  • the various components of the disposable aerosol-generating article 200 may also be formed by integral molding of two or more components, and the present invention is independent of the components that form the disposable aerosol-generating article 200. Parts or integrally formed parts are not limited.
  • the disposable aerosol-generating article 200 can also include a packaging material 270 for wrapping the outer periphery of the outer casing 260 and the remaining bare components, and the packaging material 270 can be a wrapper, a plastic film, or a metal film.
  • the disposable aerosol-generating article 200 is provided with an air inlet 252 for air to enter and an air outlet 212 for gas to exit. There is a through air passage between the air inlet 252 and the air outlet 212, so that air can enter through the air inlet 252, and an aerosol is formed in the air passage, and then the air outlet 212 is used for the user to suck.
  • the air inlet 252 is disposed in the electrical connection assembly 250
  • the air outlet 212 is disposed in the nozzle member 210, and the air passage passes through the components in the outer casing 260 of the aerosol-generating article 200.
  • the outer casing 260 is specifically a hollow tube having a hollow end at both ends, and the side wall of the cylinder is sealed to block air.
  • the outer casing 260 is a cylindrical cylinder that is flush up and down.
  • the outer casing 260 may also be a flat or elliptical cylinder, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the nozzle assembly 210 includes an upper nozzle 214 and a lower nozzle 216.
  • the upper nozzle 214 and the lower nozzle 216 have hollow passages 218 for gas circulation.
  • the lower mouth 216 is inserted into the outer casing 260 to engage with the inner side of the casing, the upper nozzle 214 is exposed to the outer end of the outer casing 260, and the upper nozzle 214 is aligned with the outer diameter of the outer casing 260 so that the upper nozzle 214 does not slide into the outer casing 260.
  • Channel 218 may be comprised of one or more through channels that are either rectilinear or curved.
  • the lower mouth 216 is interference-fitted with the outer casing 260, and the upper nozzle 214 and the lower nozzle 216 are integrally formed and made of silicone, latex or rubber to enhance the user's taste.
  • the upper nozzle 214 and the lower nozzle 216 may also be separately fixedly connected, and the outer diameter of the upper nozzle 214 does not have to coincide with the outer diameter of the outer casing 260.
  • the nozzle assembly 310 includes a bracket 314 and an outer nozzle 316.
  • the bracket 314 is a unitary structure having a hollow passage 318 for gas circulation, including an upper frame 314a, a support portion 314b, and a lower frame 314c.
  • the lower frame 314c and the support portion 314b of the bracket 314 are shaped to fit the outer casing 260.
  • the lower frame 314c is inserted into the outer casing 260 to engage with the inner side of the casing, and the opening of one end of the outer casing 260 is caught by the support portion 314b to be fixed, while the upper frame 314a exposes the outer casing 260.
  • the upper frame 314a of the bracket 314 is engaged with the outer nozzle 316, and the outer nozzle 316 is provided with an air outlet 312 that communicates with the hollow passage in the bracket 314.
  • the outer nozzle 316 may be a cup-shaped member, and the cup-bottomed buckle is fitted and fixed on the upper frame 314a while being abutted against the support portion 314b, and the bottom of the cup is provided with the air outlet 312.
  • the outer diameter of the outer nozzle 316 and the support portion 314b coincide with the outer diameter of the outer casing 260, and in other embodiments, it may not be provided to be flush.
  • the air outlet 312 may be comprised of one or more open holes, slits or cuts, or may be comprised of one or more holes, slits or cuts that are normally closed and open when airflow passes.
  • the material of the outer nozzle 316 is silicone, latex or rubber.
  • the bracket 314 can also be assembled from a plurality of components, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the nozzle assembly 210 can also be a cylindrical filter.
  • the outer diameter of the upper end of the cylindrical filter is the same as the outer diameter of the outer casing 260, so that the cylindrical filter does not slide into the outer casing 260, and the lower end of the cylindrical filter can be inserted into the outer casing 260. fixed.
  • the cylindrical filter may also have an outer diameter that coincides with the outer diameter of the outer casing 260 and is directly sleeved at the port of the outer casing 260.
  • the specific material of the column filter may be acetate cellulose tow or cotton material, and other materials may be used, and the outer diameter of the column filter may not coincide with the outer diameter of the outer casing 260.
  • the musk assembly 220 includes a box body 222, a musk material 224 disposed in the box body 222, and a cover plate 226 located at both ends of the box body 222.
  • the cover plate 226 is provided with a vent 226a.
  • the casing 222 may be a hollow cylinder that cooperates with the outer casing 260, and the casing 222 is filled with the musk material 224.
  • the two cover plates 226 at both ends of the casing 222 may be detachably connected to the casing 222, or one of the cover plates 226 may be detachably connected to the casing 222, and the other cover plate 226 may be fixedly connected to the casing 222 (or integrally formed).
  • the two cover plates 226 are fixedly coupled to the casing 222.
  • Vent 226a may be comprised of one or more holes, slits or cuts.
  • the musk material 224 imparts an additional aroma to the aerosol, and the musk material 224 may be a block, strip or granule composed of a fragrance, or may be added to the sorbent material in the form of a block, strip or granule.
  • the material of the cover plate 226 is made of silica gel.
  • a heating element for heating the musk material 224 may also be provided within the musk assembly 220 to enhance the musk effect of the musk material 224.
  • the heating element is electrically connected to the electrical connection assembly 250.
  • the heating element can be a resistance wire or a hot plate.
  • the inner diameter of the passages in the casing 222 may be inconsistent, and the inner diameter on the inner side is smaller than the outer diameter of the cover 226 so that the cover 226 does not slide deep into the casing 222, and may also be blocked by the protrusions. The pieces are prevented from sliding into the depth of the casing 222.
  • the cover plate 226 can be deep into the casing 222 to form a cavity 228 for uniform aerosol.
  • the cavity 228 can be disposed only at one end of the casing 222 or both ends.
  • the edge of the cavity 228 of the casing 222 on one side of the tank assembly 220 is further provided with a louver 228a corresponding to the air passage for better circulation of the aerosol, and the cover 226 of the side can also be provided with useful One or more support strips 226b that are structurally stable.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a nozzle assembly 410 of yet another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the nozzle assembly 410 includes a nozzle inner frame 414 and a nozzle sleeve 416.
  • the nozzle inner frame 414 is a unitary structure having a hollow passage for gas circulation, including an upper tube 414a, a support table 414b, and a lower musk tube 414c.
  • the shape of the lower musk tube 414c and the support table 414b of the nozzle inner frame 414 cooperate with the outer casing 260.
  • the lower scented canister 414c is inserted into the outer casing 260 to engage with the inner side of the casing, and the opening of one end of the outer casing 260 is caught by the support table 414b to be fixed while the upper cylinder 414a exposes the outer casing 260.
  • a scented material 224 and a cover 414d at the lower end are disposed in the lower scented canister 414c, and a through hole 414e is disposed in the cover 414d and the support base 414b.
  • the closure 414d in the lower musk canister 414c can be detachably coupled to the lower musk canister 414c.
  • the material of the cover 414d is made of silica gel.
  • the inner diameter of the passage in the lower musk canister 414c may be inconsistent, and the inner diameter on the inner side is smaller than the circumference of the closure 414d so that the closure 414d does not slide deep into the lower musk canister 414c, and may also pass A raised stop is provided to prevent the cover 414d from sliding into the depth of the lower musk canister 414c.
  • a cover 414d on one side of the canister assembly 220 can be drilled into the lower musk canister 414c to form a cavity 422 for uniform aerosol.
  • the edge of the cavity 422 is further provided with a louver 422a corresponding to the air passage for better circulation of the aerosol, and the cover 414d of the side may also be provided with one or more supports for structural stability. article.
  • a heating element for heating the musk material 224 may also be disposed within the lower musk canister 414c to enhance the musk effect of the musk material 224.
  • the heating element is electrically connected to the electrical connection assembly 250.
  • the heating element can be a resistance wire or a hot plate.
  • the upper barrel 414a of the nozzle inner frame 414 is engaged with the nozzle sleeve 416, and the nozzle sleeve 416 is provided with an air outlet 412 that communicates with the hollow passage in the nozzle inner frame 414.
  • the nozzle sleeve 416 may be a cup-shaped member, and the cup-bottomed buckle is fitted and fixed on the upper cylinder 414a, and at the same time abuts against the support table 414b, and the bottom of the cup is provided with the air outlet 412.
  • the outer diameters of the nozzle sleeve 416 and the support base 414b coincide with the outer diameter of the outer casing 260, and may not be set to be uniform in other embodiments.
  • the air outlet 412 may be comprised of one or more open holes, slits or cuts, or may be comprised of one or more holes, slits or cuts that are normally closed and open when airflow passes.
  • the material of the nozzle sleeve 416 is silicone, latex or rubber.
  • the nozzle inner frame 414 can also be assembled from a plurality of components, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the tank assembly 230 includes a storage tank 232, an oil seal cover 234, and an oil permeable member 236.
  • the storage tank 232 is used to store a liquid aerosol generating substrate 232a, which may specifically be a cylindrical container that cooperates with the outer casing 260, one end sealed and the other end having an opening, and the sealed end of the storage tank 232 is located at one side of the nozzle assembly 210. .
  • the air passage 238 may be provided with one or more through grooves on the outer circumference of the cylindrical storage tank 232, or the storage tank 232 may be integrally recessed inwardly to form an air passage 238 with the outer casing 260.
  • the air passage 238 may be linear or curved or oblique, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the oil seal cover 234 and the oil leakage member 236 are disposed at one end of the storage tank 232 having an opening, and an oil seal cover 234 and an oil leakage member 236 are sequentially disposed from the inside to the outside of the storage tank 232.
  • the oil seal cover 234 is used to block the liquid aerosol generating substrate 232a in the storage tank 232, and the oil seal cover 234 and the oil leakage member 236 are arranged to cooperate with the storage tank 232.
  • the oil seal cover 234 is also provided with one or more.
  • the leak hole 234a is used for the liquid aerosol generating substrate 232a to flow out.
  • the storage tank 232 is further provided with a protruding card table for clamping the oil sealing cover 234.
  • the oil permeable member 236 is in close contact with the oil seal cover 234 in whole or in part, and covers the leak hole 234a to adsorb the leaked liquid aerosol generating matrix 232a.
  • the oil seal 234 may also be configured to partially insert into the reservoir 232 and another portion to expose the port of the reservoir 232.
  • the oil seal cover 234 also has a cavity that houses the oil permeable member 236.
  • the oil seal 234 is interference fit with the storage tank 232, and the outer diameter of the outer portion of the oil seal 234 exposed to the storage tank 232 is identical to the outer diameter of the storage tank 232.
  • the material of the oil sealing cover 234 may be silica gel, hard plastic or metal, and the material of the oil permeable member 236 may be a fiber bundling material or other materials having liquid storage capability.
  • FIG. 9 a structural view of a tank assembly 330 according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the tank assembly 330 of this embodiment differs from the tank assembly 230 of the previous embodiment only in that both ends of the tank 332 are There is an opening, while the port of the tank 332 near the nozzle assembly 210 is provided with an upper cover 332a for sealing.
  • the upper cover 332a is provided in a pattern that cooperates with the storage tank 332.
  • the upper cover 332a may be disposed in the storage tank 332, or may be in a pattern in which a portion is inserted into the storage tank 332 and the other portion exposes the port of the storage tank 332.
  • the upper cover 332a is in an interference fit with the storage tank 332, and the outer cover 332a exposes the outer diameter of the outer portion of the port of the storage tank 332 to coincide with the outer diameter of the storage tank 332.
  • the material of the upper cover 332a can be made of silica gel.
  • a protruding card table may also be disposed in the storage tank 332 for engaging the upper cover 332a.
  • the advantage of opening the two ends of the tank and sealing it with a cap on the upper end of the tank is that the tank with one end must be filled with a liquid aerosol generating matrix before the other parts can be placed, so the assembly process is complicated and the liquid aerosol generating matrix is It is easy to deteriorate, leak or volatilize after filling.
  • the silicone aerosol cap is sealed, and the liquid aerosol generating matrix can be injected through the top cover of the silica gel through the injector after the other components are installed, and the characteristics of the silica gel can restore the sealing effect after the upper cap is pierced again.
  • the openings at both ends of the tank are sealed by the upper cover of the silica gel, which not only makes the assembly process simpler and lower in cost, but also injects the liquid aerosol generating matrix to prevent oil leakage and volatilization, and has the effect of increasing the service life of the product.
  • the air passages 238 that pass through the ends of the storage tank 232 may not be disposed outside the storage tank 232, but may be disposed in the storage tank 232 to form a hollow passage.
  • the canister 232, the outer casing 260, and the packaging material 270 all have a see-through area so that the user can see the consumption of the liquid aerosol generating substrate 232a.
  • a schematic structural view of an atomizing assembly 240 includes an oil guiding member 242, a heating wire 244, and an atomizing cup 246.
  • a portion of the oil guiding member 242 contacts the oil permeable member 236 in the accumulator 242 such that the oil guiding member 242 can adsorb the liquid aerosol generating substrate 232a in the oil permeable member 236 into the oil guiding member 242.
  • Another portion of the oil guiding member 242 extends vertically into the atomizing cup 246, and the heating wire 244 is wound around the periphery of the oil guiding member 242.
  • the heating wire 244 is used to heat the liquid aerosol generating matrix 232a within the oil guiding member 242.
  • the heating wire 244 also has electrodes 244a and 244b for electrical connection to the electrical connection assembly 250.
  • the oil guiding member adopts a vertical setting design, so that the available heating wire is longer, the contact area with the oil guiding member is much larger than that in the prior art, and the heating wire diameter range is also wide, and the heating wire can be selected.
  • the heating power is larger, the higher the power, the faster the heat reaction, and the contact area with the air is larger than that in the prior art, so the atomization effect is better and the taste is better.
  • the oil guiding member 242 may be a rope shape placed vertically (in the longitudinal direction of the product), the upper end is in contact with the oil permeable member 236, and the outer end of the lower end is wound with the heating wire 244.
  • the oil guiding member 242 may also be a cup diameter having a length larger than that of the atomizing cup 246, and is curled into a U shape to protrude into the atomizing cup.
  • the U-shaped upper end has two ends protruding in the lateral direction and contacts the oil leakage member 236, U.
  • the oil guiding member 242 at the lower end of the glyph is wound with a heating wire 244.
  • the winding method may be directly wound on the oil guiding member 242, or may be wound around the periphery of the oil guiding member 242 which is curled into a U shape.
  • the oil guiding member 242 can also be disposed in a T shape, the upper end has two ends protruding in the lateral direction and contacts the oil leakage member 236, and the lower end is wound around the heating wire 244.
  • the oil guiding member 242 can be directly formed into a T shape.
  • the glyph may also be a combination of a plurality of oil guiding members.
  • the oil guiding member 242 of the above style has more heating atomization area than the prior art, and has a better user experience.
  • the oil guiding member 242 has a brush-like construction as a whole, and the oil guiding member 242 includes a plurality of bundled fibers, and the plurality of fibers at the upper end of the oil guiding member are loosened to a certain extent.
  • the plurality of fibers of the lower end of the oil guiding member are bundled to form a structure similar to a makeup brush having a bulky upper end and a wide width, a narrower end portion and a small width.
  • the upper end of the oil guiding member 242 is bulky and wide to contact the oil permeable member 236 with a larger area to enhance the adsorption effect, while the lower end is narrowed to accommodate the limited atomizing cup 246 and provide sufficient atomization space.
  • the material of the oil guiding member 242 may be a fiber bundling material or other materials having liquid guiding ability.
  • the oil guiding member 242 and the heating wire 244 are both disposed in the atomizing cup 246.
  • the atomizing cup 246 may specifically be in the shape of a cup with the cup opening facing one end of the storage tank 232.
  • the atomizing cup 246 contacts the end of the oil guiding member 242 contacting the oil permeable member 236 against the oil permeable member 236 during assembly.
  • the atomization cup 246 cup bottom is further provided with a vent hole 246a and a through hole for the electrode of the heating wire 244 to pass.
  • the boss 246b which protrudes from the edge of the vent hole 246a on the inner surface of the cup bottom of the atomizing cup 246, prevents the liquid from flowing out of the atomizing cup 246.
  • the atomizing cup 246 is made of silicone or rubber.
  • the length of the atomizing cup 246 and the length of the oil guiding member 42 are configured such that the boss 246b at the bottom of the atomizing cup 246 can support the oil guiding member 242, and the user vents when inhaling the aerosol, and the user does not suck.
  • the oil guiding member 242 cooperates with the boss 246b to prevent oil leakage; at the same time, the oil guiding member 242 is attached to the vent hole 246a of the boss 246b to increase the suction resistance, and the feeling of simulating the cigarette is increased, thereby increasing the user experience. .
  • the atomizing cup 246 may not be provided with a through hole for the passage of the electrode of the heating wire 244, but two thinner than the rest are provided at the bottom of the atomizing cup 246 made of silicone or rubber.
  • the region allows the electrode of the heating wire 244 to pierce the region during assembly, while the nature of the silicone or rubber allows the atomizing cup 246 to secure the heating wire 244, thereby providing additional support to the oil guiding member 242 while still providing Will not lose the role of sealing.
  • the atomization cup 246 is further provided with a fixing groove 246c for fixing the oil guiding member 242, and an outlet window 246d is provided at one end, and the air outlet window 246d is used for connecting the cavity of the atomizing cup 246 with the air passage 238.
  • An air groove 246e may be formed on the side wall of the boss 246b. The air outlet groove 246e serves to prevent the oil guiding member 242 from blocking the vent hole 246a and the gas cannot flow from the vent hole 246a into the atomizing cup 246.
  • the air outlet groove 246e may also be disposed only at one end away from the air outlet window 246d so that the air is in contact with the atomized portion as much as possible.
  • the edge of the bottom outer surface of the atomizing cup 246 is outwardly convex to form an atomizing cup outer chamber 246f, and the first PCB board is disposed under the atomizing chamber 254 (FIG. 11 and described in detail below), outside the atomizing cup
  • An opening 246g is provided on both sides of the side wall of the cavity 246f. When soldering, the cavity 246f is combined with the opening 246g for facilitating the welding operation of the electrodes 244a and 244b with the electrical connection assembly 250.
  • the electrical connection assembly 250 includes a first PCB board 254 and a first electrical connector 256, a first PCB board 254 and a first electrical connector 256.
  • the first PCB board 254 and the first electrical connector 256 are provided with a through air passage for the air to flow to the vent hole 246a at the bottom of the atomizing assembly 240.
  • the two electrodes 244a and 244b of the heating wire 244 in the atomizing assembly 240 are soldered to the first PCB board 254, and the first electrical connector 256 is disposed at the opening of the housing 260.
  • the first PCB board 254 is provided with one or more air inlet holes 252a as the air inlets 252, and the first electrical connection base 256 includes the first inner electrode 256a at the center and the first outer electrode 256b at the periphery. A cavity is formed between the two connection electrodes.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery rod 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the battery rod 100 includes a power module 110, a switch module 120, and a housing 130.
  • the power module 110 and the switch module 120 are disposed in the housing 130.
  • the module 110 is electrically connected to the switch module 120.
  • the upper end of the housing 130 is provided with an open cavity 132 for accommodating the disposable aerosol-generating product, and the lower end is provided with a power module 110 and a switch module 120.
  • Also provided within the battery rod 100 is an air passage that allows air to flow into the disposable aerosol-generating article 200.
  • the disposable aerosol-generating article 200 is electrically connected to the power module 110 after being inserted into the cavity through the opening.
  • the power module 110 includes a second electrical connector 112, a battery 114, a control circuit 116, and a charging stand 118.
  • the above components are electrically connected to each other.
  • the second electrical connector 112 is used to electrically connect with the first electrical connector 256 in the electrical connection assembly 250 of the article 200.
  • the battery 114 can be a rechargeable battery, and the control circuit 116 is used to complete the power supply in accordance with the command of the switch module 120 while controlling the charging procedure.
  • the charging stand 118 is used for charging.
  • the second electrical connector 112 includes a second PCB 1222 , a second internal electrode 1124 disposed on the second PCB, and a second external electrode 1124 disposed on the periphery of the second internal electrode 1124 .
  • a second outer electrode 1126 forms a cavity between the second inner electrode 1124 and the second inner electrode 1124.
  • the second PCB board 1122 is provided with a gas hole 1122a, and the second outer electrode 1126 is annularly disposed at the periphery of the second PCB board 1122.
  • the second inner electrode 1124 includes a susceptor 1124a having a cavity, an elastomer 1124b disposed within the susceptor 1124a, and an electrode post 1124c disposed on the elastomer 1124b.
  • the electrode column 1124c is higher than the second outer electrode 1126, so that when the second electrical connector 112 is connected to the first electrical connector 256, the first inner electrode 256a can depress the movable electrode column 1124c on the second inner electrode 1124 to complete Tight connection prevents loose connections from causing electrical connections.
  • the elastomer 1124b can be a spring.
  • the second PCB board 1122 may also have no air holes, but a notch is formed on the annular second outer electrode 1126 for air intake.
  • the second outer electrode 1126 includes a magnet and a metal layer encasing the magnet, the second inner electrode 1126 and the metal layer are soldered on the second PCB board 1122, and the second outer electrode 1122 is magnetically coupled to the first outer electrode 256b is adsorbed to form an electrical connection between the second outer electrode 1126 and the first outer electrode 256b and between the second inner electrode 1124 and the first inner electrode 256a.
  • the switch module 120 is specifically electrically connected to the control circuit 116 in the power module 110.
  • the switch module 120 can be a push button switch and its corresponding circuit, and the user activates the power supply through the button.
  • the switch module 120 can also include a pneumatic sensor and its corresponding circuitry that the user initiates by inhaling gas at the article 200.
  • the housing 130 is narrowed at an end close to the air hole 130a. The air hole 130a, the switch module 120, and the battery 114 are sequentially disposed, and the switch module 120 is disposed at the narrowed position to fully utilize the narrowing. The space can avoid the waste of space by placing the switch module 120 above the battery 114.
  • the housing 130 is also provided with an air hole 130a through which air flows in, and the air hole 130a is for supplying air.
  • the air hole 130a is in communication with the switch module 120.
  • the housing 130 may specifically be made of metal or plastic.
  • the air hole 130a is disposed on the bottom surface of the bottom end of the housing 130 instead of the side surface of the housing 130. This prevents the user from holding the side of the housing 130 and blocking the air hole when the air hole is provided at the upper end or the middle portion of the housing. appear.
  • the disposable aerosol generating product and the aerosol generating system provided by the utility model are convenient to use, and the disposable aerosol generating product can be used immediately after use, and the traditional electronic cigarette is used up. It is also necessary to add the problem of excessive use of the smoke oil and the heating wire, and at the same time, there is no residue left on the battery rod that is used repeatedly, and it is not necessary to clean, so it is hygienic and healthy. Further, in the provided disposable aerosol-generating article, a scheme in which the oil guiding member is vertically placed and heated is adopted. Compared with the transverse solution in the prior art, the vertical placement solution requires a small space, and the same space can be used.
  • the use of the oil guiding member and the heating wire has fewer restrictions, so that the contact area between the oil guiding member and the heating wire is larger, so the solution provided by the utility model has a larger atomization area and better atomization. The effect is to provide a good user experience.

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

一种抛弃式气溶胶生成制品(200)及系统(10)，抛弃式气溶胶生成制品(200)包括：吸嘴组件(210,310,410)、储罐组件(230)、雾化组件(240)、电连接组件(250)、外壳(260)，外壳(260)用于收容储罐组件(230)、雾化组件(240)以及电连接组件(250)；抛弃式气溶胶生成制品(200)设置有供空气进入的进气口(252)、供气溶胶出来的出气口(212,312,412)以及连接进气口(252)和出气口(212,312,412)的气道；吸嘴组件(310)包括支架(314)以及外嘴(316)，支架(314)插入外壳(260)内固定，外嘴(316)设置在支架(314)上，支架(314)具有中空的通道，出气口(312)设置在外嘴(316)上。抛弃式气溶胶生成制品(200)结构简单，大大提升了用户的使用体验。

Description

抛弃式气溶胶生成制品及气溶胶生成系统 技术领域
本实用新型涉及抛弃式气溶胶生成制品及气溶胶生成系统，该系统包括抛弃式气溶胶生成制品及电池杆，具体涉及适于向使用者递送气溶胶的气溶胶生成系统。
背景技术
气溶胶生成系统又称电子烟，它是通过雾化或加热等手段，将尼古丁等物质变成蒸汽后，让用户吸食的一种产品。
常见的电子烟通常将盛放烟油的烟管、蒸发装置和电池三部分组合制作成一体的形式，通过蒸发装置将烟油雾化供用户吸食，在烟油使用完毕后需增添烟油。该类电子烟由于需要增添烟油，使用起来很不方便，使用时间长了之后还会有漏油、电池短路的问题，并且蒸发装置长时使用还会因损耗的问题需要更换，因此使用体验不佳，被用户所诟病。
作为改进方案，市面上出现了一些可更换烟弹的产品，烟弹含烟油，因此烟油用尽只要替换烟弹便可再次使用，但这些产品都需要将烟弹包裹外壳内，更换步骤繁琐，并且由于卫生原因只能单人使用，无法与别人分享。
进一步地，现有技术中的蒸发装置多是将加热丝缠绕在横置的导油棉上，占用空间大，雾化效率低，没有实现很好的使用效果。
实用新型内容
本实用新型提供一种一种抛弃式气溶胶生成制品及系统，通过使用该可以解决现有技术中的问题，同时具备简单的结构，可以实现通用性和便捷性。
一种抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，用于配合电池杆使用产生气溶胶，其特征 在于，所述抛弃式气溶胶生成制品包括：吸嘴组件；储罐组件，用于存储液态气溶胶生成基质；雾化组件，用于加热所述液态气溶胶生成基质；电连接组件，用于与所述电池杆电性连接并为所述雾化组件供电；外壳，用于收容所述储罐组件、所述雾化组件以及所述电连接组件；所述抛弃式气溶胶生成制品设置有供空气进入的进气口、供气溶胶出来的出气口以及连接所述进气口和所述出气口的气道；其中，所述吸嘴组件包括支架以及外嘴，所述支架插入所述外壳内固定，所述外嘴设置在所述支架上，所述支架具有中空的通道，所述出气口设置在所述外嘴上。
所述外嘴采用硅胶材质。
所述支架包括上架、支撑部以及下架，所述下架插入所述外壳内与壳体内侧配合，所述支撑部卡住所述外壳一端的开口以固定，所述上架露出所述外壳，所述外嘴套设在所述上架上。
所述支撑部的外径、所述外嘴的外径与所述外壳外径一致。
所述抛弃式气溶胶生成制品还包括增香组件，所述増香组件设置在所述吸嘴组件及所述储罐组件之间，所述増香组件用于赋予气溶胶香气；所述増香组件内设置有用于加热所述増香材料的加热件，所述加热件与所述电连接组件电性连接。
所述支架包括上筒、支撑台以及下増香筒，所述下増香筒插入所述外壳内与壳体内侧配合，所述支撑台卡住所述外壳一端的开口固定，所述上筒露出所述外壳，所述外嘴设置在所述上筒上，所述増香材料设置在所述下増香筒内。
所述下増香筒包括位于所述下増香筒近所述储罐组件一侧的封盖，所述増香材料位于所述封盖的内侧，所述封盖及所述支撑台设置有通孔。
位于所述储罐组件一侧的所述封盖设置在所述下増香筒内，在所述下増香筒内的端口处形成空腔。
所述空腔边缘设置有气窗。
位于所述储罐组件一侧的所述封盖上设置有支撑条。
本实用新型还提供了一种气溶胶生成系统，包括所述的抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，以及为所述抛弃式气溶胶生成制品供电的电池杆，所述电池杆内设置有使供空气流到所述抛弃式气溶胶生成制品内的空气通道，所述电池杆包括电源模块及壳体，所述壳体上端设置有开口的空腔，用于容纳所述抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，下端设置所述电源模块，其中，所述抛弃式气溶胶生成制品通过所述开口插入所述空腔内后与所述电源模块电性连接。
所述壳体底部的底面上设置有供空气流入的气孔。
本实用新型提供的抛弃式气溶胶生成制品结构简单，将抛弃式气溶胶生成制品插入与之配合的电池杆中即可以吸食，与比传统电子烟相比，本抛弃式气溶胶生成制品能够提供更接近于卷烟的吸烟体验的同时，使用起来更加方便。
提供本实用新型内容是以简化形式介绍在以下详细描述中的一些概念。本实用新型内容并不旨在标识所要求保护的主题的关键特征或必要特征，也不旨在用于限制所要求保护的主题的范围。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型一实施例气溶胶生成系统的结构示意图；
图2是本实用新型一实施例抛弃式气溶胶生成制品的结构示意图；
图3是本实用新型一实施例吸嘴组件的剖面结构示意图；
图4是本实用新型另一实施例吸嘴组件的立体及剖面结构示意图；
图5是本实用新型一实施例増香组件的立体及剖面结构示意图；
图6是本实用新型一实施例吸嘴组件与増香组件一体化设计的立体及剖面结构示意图；
图7是本实用新型一实施例储罐组件的立体及剖面结构示意图；
图8是本实用新型另一实施例储罐组件的剖面结构示意图；
图9是本实用新型又一实施例储罐组件的立体及剖面结构示意图；
图10是本实用新型一实施例雾化组件的立体及剖面结构示意图；
图11是本实用新型一实施例电连接组件的立体及剖面结构示意图；
图12是本实用新型一实施例电池杆的结构示意图；
图13是本实用新型一实施例电源模块的功能框图；
图14是本实用新型一实施例第二电连接座的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例做详细的描述。
气溶胶生成基质是指在一定条件下能与空气混合生成气溶胶的物质，其可以是液态，也可以是固态。对于气溶胶生成基质而言，通常需要在加热的条件下使气溶胶生成基质挥发为气体，在温度下降至一定温度后，气溶胶基质气体在空气中冷凝形成气溶胶。液体形式的气溶胶生成基质的成分包括加热可挥发的烟油，烟油可以包括丙三醇(甘油)、丙二醇、香精(或香料)和烟碱(尼古丁)，上述烟油中，烟碱和/或香精可以由烟草提取物替代。烟油也可以不包含尼古丁。
参阅图1示出的本实用新型优选实施例气溶胶生成系统10的结构示意图。气溶胶生成系统10包括电池杆100以及抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200。
电池杆100用于容纳抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200，抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200插入电池杆100中配合并完成电连接，从而使得抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200 可以生成气溶胶。
本实用新型一实施例抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200包括：吸嘴组件210、储罐组件230、雾化组件240、电连接组件250及外壳260。吸嘴组件210、储罐组件230、雾化组件240及电连接组件250依次设置在外壳260中。
优选地，抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200还包括増香组件220，用于为抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200生成的气溶胶增加香气。吸嘴组件210、増香组件220、储罐组件230、雾化组件240及电连接组件250如图2中所示，依次设置在外壳260中。
优选地，抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200的上述各部件为互相独立制成的部件，之后再通过装配组合形成抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200。在其他实施方式中，抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200的上述各部件也可以是两个或多个部件通过一体成型制成，本实用新型对形成抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200的各部件是否为独立部件或一体成型部件不做限制。抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200还可以包括包装材料270，用于包裹外壳260及其余裸露部件的外围，包装材料270可以是包装纸、塑料薄膜或金属薄膜。
抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200设置有供空气进入的进气口252以及供气体出来的出气口212。进气口252与出气口212之间具有贯通的气道，使得空气可由进气口252进入，并在气道内形成气溶胶后由出气口212而出供用户吸食。具体地，进气口252设置于电连接组件250，而出气口212设置于吸嘴部件210，气道贯穿于气溶胶生成制品200的外壳260内的各部件中。
外壳260具体为两端开口其内中空的筒，筒的侧壁密封以隔绝空气。优选地，外壳260为上下平齐的圆柱形筒。在其他实施方式中，外壳260还可以为扁形或椭圆形的筒，本实用新型不对此作出限制。
参阅图3所示的本实用新型一实施例吸嘴组件210的结构示意图，吸嘴组件210包括上嘴214以及下嘴216，上嘴214以及下嘴216内具有中空的通道218以供气体流通以形成出气口212。具体地，下嘴216插入外壳260内与壳 体内侧配合，上嘴214暴露于外壳260端口外端，上嘴214与外壳260的外径一致，使得上嘴214不会滑入外壳260中，通道218可以由一个或更多贯通的，样式为直线形或曲线形的通道组成。优选地，下嘴216与外壳260过盈配合，上嘴214以及下嘴216一体成型并采用硅胶、乳胶或橡胶材质以增强用户使用口感。在其他实施方式中，上嘴214及下嘴216也可以分别制作再固定连接，而上嘴214的外径也不必与外壳260的外径一致。
参阅图4所示的本实用新型另一实施例吸嘴组件310的结构示意图，吸嘴组件310包括支架314以及外嘴316。支架314为一体式结构，具有中空的通道318以供气体流通，包括上架314a、支撑部314b以及下架314c。支架314的下架314c及支撑部314b的形状与外壳260配合。具体地，下架314c插入外壳260内与壳体内侧配合，通过支撑部314b卡住外壳260一端的开口以固定，同时上架314a露出外壳260。
支架314的上架314a与外嘴316配合，外嘴316设置有与支架314内的中空通道连通的出气口312。具体地，外嘴316可以是一杯形件，杯口倒扣在上架314a上配合固定，同时抵到支撑部314b，其杯底设置出气口312。优选地，外嘴316及支撑部314b的外径与外壳260的外径一致，在其他实施方式中，也可以不设置为平齐。出气口312可以由一个或更多个开放的孔、缝或切痕组成，也可以是由平时闭合，有气流通过时打开的一个或更多个的孔、缝或切痕组成。优选地，外嘴316的材料为硅胶、乳胶或橡胶。在其它实施方式中，支架314还可以由多个部件组装而成，本实用新型不对此作出限制。
在其他实施方式中，吸嘴组件210还可以是柱状过滤嘴，柱状过滤嘴上端的外径与外壳260的外径一致，使得柱状过滤嘴不会滑入外壳260中，同时柱状过滤嘴下端可以插入外壳260内固定。柱状过滤嘴也可以是外径与外壳260的外径一致并直接套接在外壳260的端口处。柱状过滤嘴的具体材料可以是醋酯纤维素丝束或棉料，也可以采用其他材料，同时柱状过滤嘴外径也可以不与外壳260的外径一致。
参阅图5所示的本实用新型一实施例増香组件220的结构示意图，増香组件220包括盒体222、设置在盒体222内的増香材料224及位于盒体222两端的盖板226，盖板226上设置有通气口226a。具体地，盒体222可以是与外壳260配合的中空的筒，盒体内222装填有増香材料224。盒体222两端的两个盖板226可以都与盒体222可拆卸连接，也可以其中一个盖板226与盒体222可拆卸连接，另一个盖板226与盒体222固定连接(或一体成型)，还可以是先将増香材料224装填进盒体222内后，再将两个盖板226与盒体222固定连接。通气口226a可以由一个或更多个的孔、缝或切痕组成。増香材料224为气溶胶赋予额外的香气，増香材料224可以是由香料组成的块、条或颗粒，也可以是将香料增添在块、条或颗粒状的吸附材料上。优选地，盖板226的材质选用硅胶。
在另一实施例中，増香组件220内还可设置有用于加热所述増香材料224的加热件，用以加强増香材料224的増香效果。加热件与电连接组件250电性连接。加热件可以是电阻丝或电热盘。
在其他实施方式中，盒体222内通道的内径可以不一致，处于里侧的内径小于盖板226的周径从而使得盖板226不会滑入盒体222深处，也可以通过设置突起的阻挡件来防止盖板226滑入盒体222深处。盖板226可以深入盒体222内以形成空腔228以均匀气溶胶，空腔228可以仅设置在盒体222的一端，也可以两端都设置。优选地，盒体222位于储罐组件220一侧的空腔228边缘还设置有与气道对应的气窗228a，用于气溶胶更好的流通，而该侧的盖板226上也可以设置有用于结构稳固的一个或更多个的支撑条226b。
图6示出的本实用新型又一实施例的吸嘴组件410。吸嘴组件410包括吸嘴内架414以及吸嘴套416。吸嘴内架414为一体式结构，具有中空的通道以供气体流通，包括上筒414a、支撑台414b以及下増香筒414c。吸嘴内架414的下増香筒414c及支撑台414b的形状与外壳260配合。具体地，下増香筒414c插入外壳260内与壳体内侧配合，通过支撑台414b卡住外壳260一端的 开口以固定，同时上筒414a露出外壳260。
下増香筒414c内设置有増香材料224及位于下端的封盖414d，封盖414d及支撑台414b内设置有通孔414e。下増香筒414c内的封盖414d可以与下増香筒414c可拆卸连接。优选地，封盖414d的材质选用硅胶。
在其他实施方式中，下増香筒414c内通道的内径可以不一致，处于里侧的内径小于封盖414d的周径从而使得封盖414d不会滑入下増香筒414c深处，也可以通过设置突起的阻挡件来防止封盖414d滑入下増香筒414c深处。位于储罐组件220一侧的封盖414d可以深入下増香筒414c内以形成空腔422以均匀气溶胶。优选地，空腔422边缘还设置有与气道对应的气窗422a，用于气溶胶更好的流通，而该侧的封盖414d上也可以设置有用于结构稳固的一个或更多个的支撑条。
在另一实施例中，下増香筒414c内还可设置有用于加热所述増香材料224的加热件，用以加强増香材料224的増香效果。加热件与电连接组件250电性连接。加热件可以是电阻丝或电热盘。
吸嘴内架414的上筒414a与吸嘴套416配合，吸嘴套416设置有与吸嘴内架414内的中空通道连通的出气口412。具体地，吸嘴套416可以是一杯形件，杯口倒扣在上筒414a上配合固定，同时抵到支撑台414b，其杯底设置出出气口412。优选地，吸嘴套416及支撑台414b的外径与外壳260的外径一致，在其他实施方式中，也可以不设置为一致。出气口412可以由一个或更多个开放的孔、缝或切痕组成，也可以是由平时闭合，有气流通过时打开的一个或更多个的孔、缝或切痕组成。优选地，吸嘴套416的材料为硅胶、乳胶或橡胶。在其它实施方式中，吸嘴内架414还可以由多个部件组装而成，本实用新型不对此作出限制。
参阅图7所示的本实用新型一实施例储罐组件230的结构示意图，储罐组件230包括储罐232、封油盖234及渗油件236。储罐232用于存储液态的气溶胶生成基质232a，其具体可以是与外壳260配合的一筒状容器，一端密封， 另一端具有开口，储罐232密封的一端位于吸嘴组件210的一侧。储罐232与外壳260之间具有空隙，该空隙形成整个气道的部分气道238。具体地，该气道238可以是在圆柱形的储罐232外周设置一个或更多的贯通凹槽，也可以是储罐232整体向内凹出一块，从而与外壳260之间形成气道238。气道238可以是直线形的，也可以是曲线形或斜线形，本实用新型不对此作出限制。
封油盖234及渗油件236设置于储罐232具有开口的一端，由储罐232内至外依次设置封油盖234及渗油件236。封油盖234用于封堵储罐232内的液态气溶胶生成基质232a，封油盖234与渗油件236设置成与储罐232配合的样式，封油盖234还设置有一个或更多的漏孔234a用于供液态气溶胶生成基质232a流出。优选地，储罐232内还设置有突出的卡台，卡台用于卡住封油盖234。渗油件236贴紧并整体或部分覆盖封油盖234，并覆盖漏孔234a，以吸附漏出的液态气溶胶生成基质232a。
如图8所示，在其他实施方式中，封油盖234还可以设置成一部分插入储罐232内，另一部分露出储罐232的端口的样式。作为另一优选实施例，封油盖234还具有容纳渗油件236的空腔。优选地，封油盖234与储罐232过盈配合，封油盖234露出储罐232端口外部分的外径与储罐232的外径一致。
具体地，封油盖234的材质可以采用硅胶、硬质塑料或金属，渗油件236的材质可以是纤维集束材料或其余具有储液能力的材料。
参阅图9所示的本实用新型另一实施例储罐组件330的结构示意图，该实施例中储罐组件330与前面实施例之储罐组件230的不同地方仅在于，储罐332两端都具有开口，同时储罐332近吸嘴组件210的端口设置有用于密封的上盖332a。上盖332a设置成与储罐332配合的样式。具体地，如图9中所示，上盖332a可以设置在储罐332内，也可以是设置成一部分插入储罐332内，另一部分露出储罐332的端口的样式。优选地，上盖332a与储罐332过盈配合，上盖332a露出储罐332端口外部分的外径与储罐332的外径一致。上盖332a的材质可以采用硅胶。储罐332内还可以设置有突出的卡台，卡台用于 卡住上盖332a。
储罐两端开口并采用硅胶上盖密封相对于一端开口的好处在于，一端开口的储罐必须先填充液态气溶胶生成基质才可以安置其他部件，因此装配过程复杂，同时液态气溶胶生成基质在填充后容易变质、漏油或挥发。而采用硅胶上盖密封，液态气溶胶生成基质可以在安装完其他部件后再通过注入器刺穿硅胶上盖注入，而硅胶的特性使得上盖再被刺穿后仍能恢复密封的作用。因此储罐两端开口再采用硅胶上盖密封的方式不仅使得装配过程更简单，成本更低，同时后注入液态气溶胶生成基质可以防止漏油、挥发，具有增加制品使用周期的效果。
在其它实施方式中，贯通储罐232两端的气道238也可以不设在储罐232外侧，而是设置在储罐232内形成中空的通道。
优选地，储罐232、外壳260及包装材料270都具有透视的区域，使得用户可以看到液态气溶胶生成基质232a的消耗情况。
参阅图10所示的本实用新型一实施例雾化组件240的结构示意图，雾化组件240包括导油件242、电热丝244及雾化杯246。导油件242一部分接触到储罐242内的渗油件236，使得导油件242可以将渗油件236内的液态气溶胶生成基质232a吸附到导油件242内。导油件242的另一部分并竖直伸入雾化杯246内，电热丝244缠绕在导油件242的外围。电热丝244用于加热导油件242内的液态气溶胶生成基质232a。电热丝244还具有用于与电连接组件250电连接的电极244a及244b。导油件采用竖直设置的设计，使得可利用的电热丝更长，与导油件接触面积比现有技术中的设计要多很多，而且采用的发热丝直径范围也很宽，就可以选择比现有技术中更大的发热功率，功率越大发热反应越快，加之与空气接触面积也比现有技术中的设计更大，因此雾化效果更好，口感也更好。
具体地，导油件242可以是竖直放置(沿制品长度方向)的绳状，上端接触渗油件236，下端的外围缠绕有电热丝244。导油件242还可以是长度大于 雾化杯246的杯径，卷曲成U字形以伸入所述雾化杯中，U字形上端具有向横向方向突出的两端并接触渗油件236，U字形下端的导油件242缠绕有电热丝244。缠绕方式可以是直接缠绕在导油件242上，也可以是缠绕卷曲成U字形的导油件242的外围。导油件242还可以设置成T字形，上端具有向横向方向突出的两端并接触渗油件236，下端缠绕电热丝244，具体地，可以是直接将导油件242做成一体成型的T字形，还可以是将多个导油件组合在一起。上述样式的导油件242比现有技术中具有更多的加热雾化面积，具有更好的使用体验。在一个实施例中，导油件242整体上呈一个类似化妆刷的构造，该导油件242包括多条收束的纤维，所述导油件的上端所述多条纤维收束程度松于所述导油件的下端所述多条纤维收束程度，从而形成上端蓬松且宽度大，下端收窄且宽度小的类似化妆刷的构造。导油件242的上端蓬松宽大能够以更大面积接触渗油件236，以提高吸附效果，而下端收窄则利于容纳于有限的雾化杯246，并提供充足的雾化空间。导油件242的材质可以是纤维集束材料或其余具有导液能力的材料。
导油件242及电热丝244均设置在雾化杯246内，雾化杯246具体可以为一杯状，其杯口朝向储罐232的一端。在装配时雾化杯246将导油件242接触渗油件236的一端抵触到渗油件236处。雾化杯246杯底还设置有通气孔246a以及用于电热丝244的电极通过的通孔。雾化杯246的杯底内表面上的通气孔246a的边缘上凸出的凸台246b内，凸台246b可以防止液体从雾化杯246内流出。优选地，雾化杯246采用硅胶或橡胶材质。
在一个实施例中，雾化杯246的长度与导油件42的长度配置为：雾化杯246底部的凸台246b可以托住导油件242，用户吸入气溶胶时通气，用户不吸时导油件242与凸台246b配合又有防止漏油的作用；同时导油件242贴到凸台246b的通气孔246a上还有增加吸入阻力的效果，有模拟抽卷烟的感觉，增 加用户体验。
在其它实施方式中，雾化杯246也可以不设置用于电热丝244的电极通过的通孔，而是在硅胶或橡胶制成的雾化杯246的底部设置有两个薄于其余部分的区域，使得电热丝244的电极可在装配时刺穿该区域，同时硅胶或橡胶的性质使雾化杯246可以固定电热丝244，进而可以对导油件242额外提供一定的支撑作用，同时还不会丧失密封的作用。
优选地，雾化杯246杯沿上还设有用于固定导油件242的固定槽246c，并在一端设有出气窗246d，出气窗246d用于连通雾化杯246的腔体与气道238。在凸台246b的侧壁上还可以设出气槽246e，出气槽246e用于防止导油件242堵住通气孔246a而气体无法从通气孔246a流入雾化杯246。出气槽246e还可以仅设置在远离出气窗246d的一端，使得空气尽可能的与雾化部分接触。雾化杯246的底部外表面的边缘向外凸起从而形成雾化杯外腔246f，第一PCB板设置在所述雾化腔254(图11及下文将详细介绍)下方，雾化杯外腔246f的侧壁上两侧设有开口246g，焊接时，空腔246f与开口246g结合用于便于对电极244a及244b与电连接组件250的焊接操作。
参阅图11所示的本实用新型一实施例电连接组件250的结构示意图，电连接组件250包括第一PCB板254及第一电连接座256，第一PCB板254及第一电连接座256电性连接，同时第一PCB板254及第一电连接座256内设置有贯通的气道供空气流到雾化组件240底部的通气孔246a处。雾化组件240中电热丝244的两个电极244a及244b焊接在第一PCB板254上，而第一电连接座256设置在外壳260的开口处。具体地，第一PCB板254上设置有一个或更多个的进气孔252a作为进气口252，第一电连接座256包括处于中心的第一内电极256a与外围的第一外电极256b，两个连接电极之间形成空腔。
如图12所示的本实用新型一实施例电池杆100的结构示意图，电池杆100包括电源模块110、开关模块120及壳体130，电源模块110及开关模块120设置在壳体130内，电源模块110与开关模块120电性连接。壳体130上端设 置有开口的空腔132，用于容纳所述抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，下端设置电源模块110及开关模块120。电池杆100内还设置有使空气流到抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200内的空气通道。抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200通过开口插入空腔内后与电源模块110电性连接。
具体地，如图13所示，电源模块110包括第二电连接座112、电池114、控制电路116及充电座118，以上部件互相电性连接。第二电连接座112用于与制品200电连接组件250内的第一电连接座256完成电性连接。电池114可以是可重复充电的蓄电池，而控制电路116用于根据开关模块120的命令完成供电，同时控制充电程序。充电座118用于充电。
如图14所示第二电连接座112一实施例，第二电连接座112包括第二PCB板1122、设置于第二PCB板第二内电极1124及设置于第二内电极1124外围的第二外电极1126，第二内电极1124与第二内电极1124之间形成空腔。同时抛弃式气溶胶生成制品200插入电池杆100后，第二内电极1124与第一电连接座256的第一内电极256a接触完成电性连接，第二外电极1126与第一电连接座256的第一外电极256b接触完成电性连接。具体地，第二PCB板1122设置有气孔1122a，第二外电极1126环形设置在第二PCB板1122的外围。第二内电极1124包括具有空腔的基座1124a，设置在基座1124a内的弹性体1124b以及设置在弹性体1124b上的电极柱1124c。电极柱1124c高出第二外电极1126，使得第二电连接座112在与第一电连接座256连接时，第一内电极256a可以压下第二内电极1124上活动的电极柱1124c完成更紧密的连接，防止松动导致电连接不稳定。弹性体1124b可以是弹簧。
在其他实施方式中，第二PCB板1122也可以不设气孔，而是在环形的第二外电极1126上设一个缺口用以进气。
优选地，第二外电极1126包括磁体和包裹所述磁体的金属层，所述第二内电极1126和金属层焊接在第二PCB板1122上，第二外电极1122通过磁力与第一外电极256b吸附，以在所述第二外电极1126与第一外电极256b之间、 在所述第二内电极1124与第一内电极256a之间形成电连接。
开关模块120具体与电源模块110中的控制电路116电性连接。具体地，开关模块120可以是按键开关及其相应电路，用户通过按键来启动供电。在其他实施方式中，开关模块120还可以包括气动传感器及其相应电路，用户通过在制品200处吸入气体来启动供电。在一个实施例中，壳体130在靠近气孔130a的端部是收窄的，气孔130a、开关模块120、电池114依次设置，开关模块120设置在该收窄的位置，以充分利用该收窄的空间，这样可以避免将开关模块120设置在电池114的上方而造成空间的浪费。
壳体130还设置有供空气流入的气孔130a，气孔130a用于供空气流入。当开关模块120设置有气动传感器时，气孔130a与开关模块120连通。壳体130具体可以由金属或塑料制成。优选地，气孔130a设置在壳体130底端的底面上而非壳体130的侧面，这样可以避免气孔设在壳体上端或中部时，用户手握在壳体130的侧面而堵住气孔的问题出现。
综上所述，本实用新型提供的抛弃式气溶胶生成制品及气溶胶生成系统使用方便，抛弃式气溶胶生成制品即插即用，在使用完毕后即可丢弃，避免了传统电子烟用完还需增添烟油以及发热丝多次使用损耗的问题，同时在多次使用的电池杆上没有留有残留物，无需清洁，因此卫生而健康。进一步的在提供的抛弃式气溶胶生成制品中采用了导油件竖直放置并加热的方案，相比现有技术中的横置方案，竖直放置的方案需求的空间小，相同空间下可采用的导油件与加热丝的限制少，可以让导油件与加热丝的接触面积更大，因此本实用新型提供的方案相较而言具有更大的雾化面积以及更好的雾化效果，从而能提供良好的用户体验。
应当理解的是，以上优选实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案，而非用以限定，对本领域技术人员来说，可以对上述优选实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而所有这些修改和替换，都应属于本实用新型所附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，用于配合电池杆使用产生气溶胶，其特征在于，所述抛弃式气溶胶生成制品包括：
    吸嘴组件；
    储罐组件，用于存储液态气溶胶生成基质；
    雾化组件，用于加热所述液态气溶胶生成基质；
    电连接组件，用于与所述电池杆电性连接并为所述雾化组件供电；
    外壳，用于收容所述储罐组件、所述雾化组件以及所述电连接组件；
    所述抛弃式气溶胶生成制品设置有供空气进入的进气口、供气溶胶出来的出气口以及连接所述进气口和所述出气口的气道；
    其中，所述吸嘴组件包括支架以及外嘴，所述支架插入所述外壳内固定，所述外嘴设置在所述支架上，所述支架具有中空的通道，所述出气口设置在所述外嘴上。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，其特征在于，所述外嘴采用硅胶材质。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，其特征在于，所述支架包括上架、支撑部以及下架，所述下架插入所述外壳内与壳体内侧配合，所述支撑部卡住所述外壳一端的开口以固定，所述上架露出所述外壳，所述外嘴套设在所述上架上。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，其特征在于，所述支撑部的外径、所述外嘴的外径与所述外壳外径一致。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，其特征在于，所述抛弃式气溶胶生成制品还包括增香组件，所述増香组件设置在所述吸嘴组件及所述 储罐组件之间，所述増香组件用于赋予气溶胶香气；所述増香组件内设置有用于加热所述増香材料的加热件，所述加热件与所述电连接组件电性连接。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，其特征在于，所述支架包括上筒、支撑台以及下増香筒，所述下増香筒插入所述外壳内与壳体内侧配合，所述支撑台卡住所述外壳一端的开口固定，所述上筒露出所述外壳，所述外嘴设置在所述上筒上，所述増香材料设置在所述下増香筒内。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，其特征在于，所述下増香筒包括位于所述下増香筒近所述储罐组件一侧的封盖，所述増香材料位于所述封盖的内侧，所述封盖及所述支撑台设置有通孔。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，其特征在于，位于所述储罐组件一侧的所述封盖设置在所述下増香筒内，在所述下増香筒内的端口处形成空腔。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，其特征在于，所述空腔边缘设置有气窗。
  10. 如权利要求8或9所述的抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，其特征在于，位于所述储罐组件一侧的所述封盖上设置有支撑条。
  11. 一种气溶胶生成系统，其特征在于，包括如权利要求1-10任一项所述的抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，以及为所述抛弃式气溶胶生成制品供电的电池杆，所述电池杆内设置有供空气流到所述抛弃式气溶胶生成制品内的空气通道，所述电池杆包括电源模块及壳体，所述壳体上端设置有开口的空腔，用于容纳所述抛弃式气溶胶生成制品，下端设置所述电源模块，其中，所述抛弃式气溶胶生成制品通过所述开口插入所述空腔内后与所述电源模块 电性连接。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的气溶胶生成系统，其特征在于，所述壳体底部的底面上设置有供空气流入的气孔。
PCT/CN2018/125677 2018-02-13 2018-12-29 抛弃式气溶胶生成制品及气溶胶生成系统 WO2019157877A1 (zh)

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CN108095204B (zh) * 2018-02-13 2019-12-24 赫斯提亚深圳生物科技有限公司 抛弃式气溶胶生成制品及气溶胶生成系统
CN208318225U (zh) * 2018-02-13 2019-01-04 赫斯提亚深圳生物科技有限公司 抛弃式气溶胶生成制品及气溶胶生成系统
CN207995919U (zh) * 2018-02-13 2018-10-23 赫斯提亚深圳生物科技有限公司 抛弃式气溶胶生成制品及气溶胶生成系统
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