WO2019155629A1 - Communication evaluation system and communication evaluation method - Google Patents

Communication evaluation system and communication evaluation method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019155629A1
WO2019155629A1 PCT/JP2018/004693 JP2018004693W WO2019155629A1 WO 2019155629 A1 WO2019155629 A1 WO 2019155629A1 JP 2018004693 W JP2018004693 W JP 2018004693W WO 2019155629 A1 WO2019155629 A1 WO 2019155629A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
communication
person
time
established
data
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PCT/JP2018/004693
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
徹治 桐山
英司 岡村
貴史 大川
亮 玉垣
敬之 平下
Original Assignee
三井デザインテック株式会社
株式会社日立ソリューションズ
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Application filed by 三井デザインテック株式会社, 株式会社日立ソリューションズ filed Critical 三井デザインテック株式会社
Priority to JP2018507657A priority Critical patent/JP6533868B1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2018/004693 priority patent/WO2019155629A1/en
Publication of WO2019155629A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019155629A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M11/00Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems

Definitions

  • the present invention uses a wireless communication means such as BLE (Bluetooth (registered trademark) Low Energy) to acquire position information data in a building of a person belonging to an organization, and determine and analyze communication between persons.
  • BLE Bluetooth (registered trademark) Low Energy)
  • the present invention relates to an evaluation system and a communication evaluation method.
  • the present invention contemplates the establishment of communication from other data without acquiring voice data.
  • the communication evaluation system of the present invention includes a portable information terminal possessed by a person belonging to an organization, a sensor that is installed in a certain space in the organization's room, detects a signal from the portable information terminal, and a portable information terminal via a network.
  • a server that acquires position information from the sensor, and the server is stored in the data storage unit that stores the data of the position information, the person information storage unit that stores the information of persons belonging to the organization, and the person information storage unit.
  • the distance information between the two persons belonging to the organization within a first predetermined distance for a first predetermined time based on the information and the position information data stored in the data storage unit.
  • the data satisfying one of the second conditions of the distance and the time set in advance corresponding to the organization, outside the first condition and the first condition, are extracted, and the extracted data is Based on the communication determination unit that determines the establishment of communication and the data determined by the communication determination unit to determine the establishment of communication, the calculation of the total communication establishment time, the communication establishment time of each person and department of the person belonging to the organization At least of calculation, calculation of communication establishment time for each person and communication establishment time for each department, calculation of which person and which person has established communication, and calculation of which department has established communication A communication operation unit that performs one or more.
  • the first condition is that the first predetermined distance is 2 m or less, the first predetermined time is 10 seconds or more, and the second condition is that between the two persons. It is preferable that the duration of the distance of 2 m or more is 60 seconds or less, the duration of the distance of 6 m or more is 30 seconds or less, and the distance is within 2 m before and after that.
  • the server is based on the position information data stored in the data storage unit when it is determined that communication is established by the indoor layout information storage unit in which information related to the indoor layout is stored in advance and the communication determination unit.
  • a display unit that generates a signal that indicates where the person has established communication, and the signal to be displayed is preferably transmitted via the network and displayed on a predetermined display. .
  • the display unit generates a signal for displaying at what time the person has established communication when the communication determining unit determines that communication has been established.
  • the display unit generates a signal for displaying data of a desired time in comparison with which time the person has established communication based on the position information stored in the data storage unit. .
  • the display unit generates a signal for displaying data of a desired time in comparison with the location where the person has established communication based on the position information stored in the data storage unit. .
  • the communication evaluation method includes a portable information terminal held by a person belonging to an organization, a sensor installed in a certain space in the organization's room, which senses a signal from the portable information terminal, and a portable information terminal via a network. And a server for acquiring position information from the sensor, the server stores the position information data, the person information belonging to the organization is stored in advance, and the person information and the position information data are stored. Based on the first condition that the distance between the two persons belonging to the organization is within the first predetermined distance for the first predetermined time or outside the first condition. The data that satisfies the second condition of the preset distance and time is extracted, and the extracted data that satisfies the first condition or the second condition is established as communication between two persons.
  • calculation of total communication establishment time Based on the data determined as communication establishment, calculation of total communication establishment time, calculation of communication establishment time for each specific person and department belonging to the organization, communication establishment time for each person and department unit At least one of the calculation of the communication establishment time, the calculation of which person and the person has established communication, and the calculation of which department has established communication.
  • the first condition is that the first predetermined distance is 2 m or less, the first predetermined time is 10 seconds or more, and the second condition is that between the two persons. It is preferable that the duration of the distance of 2 m or more is 60 seconds or less, the duration of the distance of 6 m or more is 30 seconds or less, and the distance is within 2 m before and after that.
  • the server stores information about the indoor layout in advance, and when it is determined that communication is established, based on the stored location information data, where the person established the communication. Preferably, a signal to be displayed is generated.
  • the server determines that the communication is established, it is preferable to generate a signal that displays at what time the person established the communication.
  • the server generates a signal for displaying data of a desired time in comparison with which time the person has established communication based on the stored position information.
  • the server generates a signal for displaying data of a desired time in comparison with the location where the person has established communication based on the stored position information.
  • the establishment of communication is determined based on two factors: an interval (distance) between two target persons P and a time (duration) that satisfies a predetermined condition for the interval. Yes. Therefore, the establishment of communication can be determined objectively and satisfactorily, and communication can be evaluated satisfactorily. Moreover, since the display is performed in various formats, it is suitable for use in communication consulting.
  • FIG. 1 It is a figure which shows the example of the schematic whole block diagram of the communication evaluation system comprised based on this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the indoor layout of the structure
  • (A) is a conceptual diagram for calculating the total communication establishment time for each person P
  • (B) is a conceptual diagram for calculating the total communication establishment time
  • (C) Is a conceptual diagram for calculating the communication establishment time for each person and department of a person belonging to the organization
  • (D) is a conceptual diagram for calculating the communication establishment time for each person and the communication establishment time for each department
  • (E) Is a conceptual diagram regarding the calculation of which person and which person has established communication
  • (F) is a conceptual diagram regarding the calculation of which department has established communication. It is a figure which shows the example which displayed the person display on the display of the indoor layout.
  • FIG. 1 It is a figure which shows an example which displays on the display device who and who established communication at which time.
  • A is a figure which shows an example which displays who and who established communication at what time on the display in contrast to other cases, and (B) is who and who on the display at what time. It is a figure which shows an example which displays whether communication was materialized compared with another example and a model case.
  • A is a diagram showing an example of displaying who and who established communication at which time and on a display in comparison with other cases, and (B) shows who and who are on the display.
  • It is a figure which shows an example which displays which communication was established at which time and in comparison with another example and a model case.
  • the second element for determining the establishment of communication is the “distance” between persons, and it is important to determine the distance at which communication is established.
  • the distance zone with the opponent is divided into the following four distance zones. 1. Closed room distance: 0 cm to 45 cm. This means the distance at which the body can be easily touched. For example, close friends, such as family members and lovers, are allowed to be at this distance, but discomfort occurs when other people approach this distance. 2. Individual distance: from 45 to 120 cm. This means the distance that two people can reach if they reach out. This distance is taken in personal conversations between friends. 3. Social distance: from 120 to 350cm. This means the distance that the body cannot be touched. For example, the distance taken when contacting a new location or business boss. 4). Public distance: 350cm or more. This means the distance taken during a lecture or an official meeting.
  • the present invention is ultimately an organization in which a company pursues profits. There is no point in obtaining the closed room distance of the data as data.
  • the individual distance is not intended to promote the establishment of communication that does not lead to company profits when the number of close friends has increased. However, it is also important to talk at a distance that is close to the relationship between people in the company and human beings. Therefore, this 2.
  • the individual distance is also of a certain importance in the present invention. 3. Attention to social distance is a very important distance, but at a distance of 350 cm, it cannot be said that interactive communication is established. As a one-sided report, not a conversation, I decided not to consider the establishment of communication. Based on the above thoughts, we analyzed the distance zone and compared the resulting information with other data to propose consulting tools, for example, internal layout changes. Or suggesting the establishment of a cafe.
  • the second element that determines the establishment of communication is “time”. Considering the time when communication at a company is established, it is difficult to determine how long it takes to establish communication. For example, a greeting such as “Good morning” may be considered an important communication in recent years, although the number of people who do not greet is increasing, but it is different from the purpose of the present invention. It was estimated that a reasonable amount of time, for example, a minimum of 10 seconds or more, was a reasonable time for establishing communication. On the other hand, companies also have conferences, and since this time varies depending on each company, the upper limit of time is not set.
  • the “location” of information obtained from the establishment of communication of the first and second elements is analyzed.
  • the purpose is to reconstruct the active place in the whole company by analyzing where the communication is not activated and grasping where the place is. And, for example, if there is an employee with excellent sales results, it is helpful for other employees to find out where such a person is activating communication. ,Useful.
  • CAFE CAFE
  • the person who established the communication based on the establishment of the communication of the first and second elements and the “location” information It is to grasp whether it is between each other. For example, in a certain company, the communication between the A department and the B department is insufficient, the communication between the president and the general manager is insufficient, or the communication between the people in their 20s and 50s is insufficient. It is also important what kind of communication is established depending on the position of the company. In other words, it is possible to analyze data not only between individuals but also between departments, and data between positions and generations. In order to achieve this purpose, personal attributes such as 40's, males, departments, etc. can be stored in a database in advance in a server or the like.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic overall configuration diagram of a communication evaluation system configured according to the present invention.
  • the communication evaluation system is mounted on a person P belonging to an organization and has a position information function, a portable information terminal 2 installed in a certain space in the organization, and a sensor 3 that senses a signal from the portable information terminal 2; And a server 5 that acquires position information of the portable information terminal 2 from the sensor 3 via the network 4.
  • a server 5 that acquires position information of the portable information terminal 2 from the sensor 3 via the network 4.
  • application to a company will be described as an example, but the applicable organization is not limited to a company, and application to an organization formed by a plurality of persons P such as a hospital and a government office is possible.
  • the portable information terminal 2 is a terminal having a function of transmitting an identification signal indicating itself, for example, and a wireless transmitter such as a wireless IC tag can be used.
  • the wireless IC tag as the portable information terminal 2 is a terminal that transmits a signal at regular intervals, and has, for example, a BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) transmission function, and includes a tag address (an identification signal indicating itself). Is sent at regular intervals.
  • the portable information terminal 2 is worn by the target person P.
  • information communication devices such as a mobile phone, a smartphone, and a tablet terminal can be used.
  • the sensor 3 identifies and recognizes the portable information terminal 2 by receiving the identification signal transmitted by the portable information terminal 2.
  • a wireless receiver that receives an identification signal transmitted from the portable information terminal 2 can be used as the sensor 3.
  • the sensor 3 is connected to the network 4 and transmits the received identification signal from the portable information terminal 2 to the server 5 through the network 4 together with the identification signal of the sensor 3 itself (address of the sensor 3).
  • the sensor 3 preferably has a function of detecting the reception intensity of the identification signal received from the portable information terminal 2.
  • the sensor 3 transmits information on the reception intensity to the server 5 together with the identification signal of the portable information terminal 2 and the identification signal of the sensor 3 itself.
  • Fig. 2 shows an example of sensor 3 installation.
  • a large number of sensors 3 are installed in a certain space in the room 14.
  • the sensor 3 within the communication area of the portable information terminal 2 receives the signal from the portable information terminal 2.
  • the plurality of sensors 3 receive a signal from the same portable information terminal 2.
  • Each sensor 3 transmits to the server 5 the identification signal of the portable information terminal 2 and the information related to the reception intensity thereof and the identification signal of the sensor 3 itself.
  • Sensors 3 are installed at predetermined intervals on a ceiling or a wall, for example.
  • the installation method of the sensor 3 is not limited to this, and may be installed on a desk, a table, a shelf, or the like, or may be installed on the floor.
  • the sensor 3 is installed on the ceiling.
  • the sensors 3 are arranged in a matrix at regular intervals.
  • a large number of desks 15 and chairs 16 are arranged in the room 14.
  • a cafe space 17 is provided at one corner of the room 14.
  • a table 18 and a chair 19 are arranged in the cafe space 17 so that a meeting and a break can be performed.
  • the network 4 may be either wireless or wired, and if connected to the server 5, it may be a network 4 extended outside the organization, such as the Internet, or a network constructed within the target organization. 4 is also acceptable.
  • a display 6 is connected to the network 4.
  • the display device 6 for example, a liquid crystal display, an organic EL display, a plasma display, or the like can be used. Further, the display device 6 may be any of a portable type, a stationary type, a wall hanging type, etc., and the type thereof is not limited. It is preferable to connect a plurality of indicators 6 to the network 4, but the number of installations may be one.
  • FIG. 3 shows the server 5.
  • the server 5 has a computer that is connected to the network 4 and performs computations to be described later according to a predetermined program while transmitting and receiving signals, and a data storage unit 7 that stores position information data, and a person belonging to the organization Based on the personal information storage unit 8 that stores the information of P, the information stored in the personal information storage unit 8, and the position information data stored in the data storage unit 7, the two persons P belonging to the organization A distance between the first predetermined time and the second predetermined time corresponding to the tissue outside the first condition, the first condition that the distance between the first predetermined time continues within the first predetermined distance
  • the communication determination unit 9 that extracts data satisfying any one of the above conditions and determines that the extracted data is established as communication between the two persons P, and the communication determination unit 9 performs communication.
  • the server 5 is a system that provides processing, and the components constituting the server 5 do not have to be in the same place.
  • the data storage unit 7 and the person information storage unit 8 may be arranged at a location different from other units.
  • the data storage unit 7 and the person information storage unit 8 are configured by a memory inside the computer, an external storage device, or the like.
  • the identification signal of the portable information terminal 2 transmitted from the sensor 3 and the information related to the reception intensity are stored in association with the identification signal of the sensor 3 that has received the identification signal. Yes.
  • the server 5 since the server 5 also has a clock function 11 and can grasp the current date and time, the data storage unit 7 stores information relating to the identification signal of the portable information terminal 2 and its reception intensity, and the associated information. In addition to the received identification signal of the sensor 3, information on the corresponding date and time is also stored. Further, the data storage unit 7 stores information related to the installation position of each sensor 3 in advance.
  • information related to the target person P is stored in advance in association with the portable information terminal 2 worn by the person P.
  • the information regarding the person P includes, for example, name, sex, date of birth or age, department, etc.
  • the present invention is not limited to these, and information according to analysis described later is stored.
  • the communication determination unit 9 determines the position of each person P and determines whether communication is established between two specific persons P.
  • the position of each person P is obtained based on information stored in the data storage unit 7. That is, the communication determination unit 9 obtains the distance between the portable information terminal 2 and the sensor 3 that has detected the portable information terminal 2 based on the information related to the identification signal of the portable information terminal 2 stored in the data storage unit 7. . Since the portable information terminal 2 is worn by the person P, the obtained distance can be regarded as the distance between the person P and the sensor 3. And since the information regarding the installation position of each sensor 3 is also stored in the data storage unit 7 in advance, the position of the target person P is obtained based on the information and the obtained distance.
  • the identification signals of one portable information terminal 2 are received by the plurality of sensors 3, the distances from the plurality of sensors 3 can be obtained, so that a more accurate position can be obtained. That is, the position of the person P wearing the portable information terminal 2 can be obtained more accurately by setting the installation interval of the sensors 3 to a certain extent. Since the identification signal of the portable information terminal 2 used for these calculations, the information regarding the reception intensity thereof, and the identification signal of the sensor 3 are also stored together with the information regarding the corresponding date and time, the position of the target person P And the date is required.
  • the data on the position and date / time of each person P thus obtained is made into a database, for example, and stored in the data storage unit 7, and used for determination of communication establishment. Using this database, the communication determination unit 9 can recognize at which time each person P is located.
  • the communication determination unit 9 determines the establishment of communication by obtaining the distance between two specific persons P and their changes over time based on the information on the position and date of each person P. The establishment of communication is determined by whether or not either the first condition or the second condition is satisfied.
  • First condition whether or not the relationship between the two persons P is continuous for a first predetermined time within a first predetermined distance.
  • Second condition whether or not the relationship between the two persons P satisfies a predetermined distance and time corresponding to the organization outside the first condition.
  • the vertical axis in FIG. 4 is the distance dx between the two persons P, and the horizontal axis is the time dt.
  • the graph shows the change over time of the interval between two specific persons P.
  • the first condition is that communication is established when two specific persons are approaching (within the first predetermined distance) and this state continues for a certain period of time (first predetermined time continuous). It is determined that you are doing. For example, it is determined that the communication has been established when the distance between the two persons is within 2 m for 10 seconds or longer. For example, this condition is satisfied if the conversation is longer than a greeting conversation, such as a meeting or discussion.
  • a greeting conversation such as a meeting or discussion.
  • the distance between the two is within 2 m, but the duration of that state is less than 10 seconds. Therefore, the first condition is not satisfied. For example, when two persons P pass in a hallway, it is determined that communication is not established. On the other hand, at the point B in FIG. 4, the situation where the distance between the two persons is within 2 m continues for 10 seconds or more. Therefore, it is determined that the first condition is satisfied and communication is established.
  • the distance used as a criterion for determination is 2 m, for example, but is not limited to 2 m and can be set as appropriate.
  • the second condition is a condition relating to the distance between two persons set according to the target organization and its duration, and is for flexibly responding to the actual situation of the target organization. For example, depending on the organization, during a meeting, one person may be temporarily away from the office to obtain materials, or to call a related person. In such a case, although the distance between the two is temporarily separated, since the meeting itself is continued, it is determined that communication is established. At point C in FIG. 4, the distance between the two persons extends from 2 m or more to 2 m or more, further spreads to 6 m or more, then returns to 6 m or less, and further returns to 2 m or less.
  • the duration of the state of 2 m or more is 60 seconds or less, and the duration of the state of 6 m or more is 30 seconds or less. Therefore, it is determined that the second condition is satisfied and communication is established.
  • the distance between the two people similarly increases from 2 m or more to 2 m or more, further spreads to 6 m or more, then returns to 6 m or less, and further returns to 2 m or less.
  • the duration of the state of 2 m or more exceeds 60 seconds, and the duration of the state of 6 m or more exceeds 30 seconds. Therefore, the second condition is not satisfied and it is determined that communication is not established.
  • the communication determination unit 9 extracts data that satisfies either the first condition or the second condition, and determines that the extracted data is communication between the two persons P.
  • the determined data is stored in the data storage unit 7. For example, communication establishment start and end times, communication establishment duration, communication establishment position, communication establishment partner person P, and the like are stored.
  • the communication calculation unit 10 calculates the total communication establishment time based on the data determined by the communication determination unit 9 as the establishment of communication, the calculation of the communication establishment time for each person P belonging to the organization and each department, Of the calculation of the communication establishment time for each person P and the communication establishment time for each department, the calculation of which person P and which person P have established communication, and the calculation of which department has established communication Do at least one or more.
  • the communication calculation unit 10 aggregates data determined by the communication determination unit 9 that communication has been established, and obtains the total communication establishment time (duration) for each person P. At this time, in addition to the sum of the communication establishment times for each day, for example, the sum for each week, month, and year may be obtained. Furthermore, you may make it obtain
  • FIG. 7A shows an example in which the total communication establishment time for each person P is obtained. In this example, the total for each day and the total for each week are obtained.
  • the total communication establishment time of the entire target organization is obtained.
  • the total communication establishment time of all persons P belonging to the organization is obtained. The concept is shown in FIG.
  • the total communication establishment time with the person P belonging to a department (including officers) different from the department to which the person belongs is obtained.
  • the concept is shown in FIG.
  • communication establishment time of person P1 and person P3 35 minutes
  • communication establishment time of person P1 and person P4 49 minutes
  • communication establishment time between person P1 and officer P5 0 minutes
  • communication establishment time between person P1 and officer P6 23 minutes
  • Such communication establishment time is obtained for each person (the time omitted in the figure is indicated by a circle).
  • the total communication establishment time for each person P is collected for each department.
  • the server 5 also stores the position information stored in the data storage unit 7 when the communication is determined by the indoor layout information storage unit 12 in which information related to the indoor layout is stored in advance and the communication determination unit 9. And a display unit 13 for generating a signal (hereinafter referred to as a display signal) for displaying which person P established the communication at which location based on the data.
  • a display signal for generating a signal (hereinafter referred to as a display signal) for displaying which person P established the communication at which location based on the data.
  • the indoor layout information storage unit 12 for example, information regarding the floor plan of a building as shown in FIG. 2 is stored, and by comparing the position information of the person P stored in the data storage unit 7 with this information, The place where the person P is present can be recognized. For example, the place where the person P1 is is a cafe.
  • a display signal generated by the display unit 13 is transmitted to a predetermined display 6 via the network 4.
  • the display 6 that has received the display signal performs a predetermined display, that is, a display regarding which person P has established communication at which location.
  • a predetermined display that is, a display regarding which person P has established communication at which location.
  • a room layout is displayed on the display unit 13, and a symbol such as ⁇ indicating the current position of the person P (hereinafter referred to as a person display) is superimposed on the room layout display.
  • the person display 20 is also moved in accordance with the movement of the person P. Further, the color, pattern, shape, type, and the like of the person display 20 are changed depending on whether the communication is established or not, so that the establishment and failure can be recognized at a glance.
  • FIG. 8 for the sake of clarity, only two person displays 20 are shown. However, in actual display, the person display 20 for all persons may be displayed, or a specific plural or single person display 20 may be displayed.
  • the person P may be selected and the corresponding person display 20 may be displayed.
  • the communication evaluation method includes a portable information terminal 2 attached to a person P belonging to an organization, a sensor 3 that is installed in a certain space in the organization's room and senses a signal from the portable information terminal 2, and a portable information via a network 4.
  • This is implemented using a system including a server 5 that acquires position information of the terminal 2 from the sensor 3.
  • the server 5 performs the communication evaluation method according to a predetermined program installed in advance.
  • FIG. 5 is an example of a flowchart showing a communication evaluation method.
  • Information on the person P belonging to the organization is stored in the server 5 in advance (step S51).
  • information related to the target person P is stored in the personal information storage unit 8 of the server 5 in association with the portable information terminal 2 worn by the person P.
  • information related to the indoor layout is stored in the server 5 in advance.
  • information related to the floor plan of a building is stored in the indoor layout information storage unit 12 of the server 5.
  • step S52 when measurement of the position of the person P using the portable information terminal 2 and the sensor 3 is started, data collection of position information is performed and the data is stored in the server 5 (step S52).
  • the position information of the portable information terminal 2 for example, the identification signal of the portable information terminal 2 and the reception intensity thereof are related.
  • Information and the identification signal of the sensor 3 that has received the identification signal are transmitted from the sensor 3 to the server 5 via the network 4.
  • the server 5 that has received the position information data stores the position information in the data storage unit 7 together with information about the date and time of the server 5 itself.
  • the position information of the portable information terminal 2 is sent to the server 5 one after another from each sensor 3, so that the position information is accumulated in the data storage unit 7.
  • step S53 data satisfying the first condition or the second condition is extracted.
  • This data extraction is performed by, for example, the communication determination unit 9 of the server 5. That is, the communication determination unit 9 determines that the distance between the two persons P belonging to the organization is within the first predetermined distance based on the information on the person P and the position information data. Data satisfying a second condition of a preset distance and time is extracted corresponding to the organization under the first continuous condition or outside the first condition. Then, the communication determination unit 9 determines that the extracted data is established as communication between the two persons P (step S54).
  • a predetermined calculation is performed based on the data determined as communication establishment. This calculation is performed by, for example, the communication calculation unit 10 of the server 5.
  • the communication calculation unit 10 calculates the total communication establishment time based on the data determined that the communication is established, calculates the communication establishment time for each person P and a specific person P belonging to the organization, and the communication for each person P. At least one or more of calculation of establishment time and communication establishment time for each department, calculation of which person P and which person P have established communication, and calculation of which department has established communication .
  • step S56 when it is determined that the communication is established, a signal indicating where the person P established the communication is generated based on the stored position information data.
  • This signal generation is performed by the display unit 13 of the server 5.
  • the display that means the calculation result in step S55 and the generated signal in step S56 is displayed on the display 6 (step S57). This display makes it possible to objectively and accurately grasp the communication status within the target organization.
  • the establishment of communication is determined based on two factors: an interval (distance) between two target persons P and a time (duration) that satisfies a predetermined condition for the interval. Yes. Therefore, the establishment of communication can be determined objectively and satisfactorily, and communication can be evaluated satisfactorily. Moreover, since the display is performed in various formats, it is suitable for use in communication consulting.
  • step S61 it is determined whether or not the distance between the two is within 2 m (step S61).
  • step S62 it is determined whether or not the distance between the two persons: 2 m has continued for 10 seconds or more.
  • this condition is satisfied (point B in FIG. 4)
  • the first condition is satisfied, so that it is determined that communication is established.
  • step S63 it is determined whether or not the distance between two people: 2 m or more is 60 seconds or less. .
  • step S63 if the distance between the two persons: 2 m or more is 60 seconds or less, the process proceeds to step S64, and it is determined whether the distance between the two persons: 6 m or more is 30 seconds or less. If this state is not satisfied, neither the first condition nor the second condition is satisfied, so it is determined that communication is not established. On the other hand, when the distance between the two persons: 6 m or more is 30 seconds or less in step S64, the process proceeds to step S65, and it is determined whether or not the timing before and after the distance between the two persons is within 2 m.
  • step S65 when the timing before and after the distance between the two persons is within 2 m (point C), the second condition is satisfied, so it is determined that communication is established.
  • FIG. 4 is a graph showing the change with the distance (dx) between two points (the portable information terminal 2 worn by two persons P) as the vertical axis and the time (t) as the horizontal axis.
  • dx a line is drawn toward the horizontal axis with the distance between two points from 0 m to 2 m as region A, from 2 m to 6 m as region B, and from 6 m to region C as a region C.
  • the boundary dx 2m belongs to both the region A and the region B, but may belong to either one.
  • the graph shows the distance and time between two points.
  • the way to read the graph is that when communication is established in the area A, the communication is established. However, as a first condition, even if it is in the area A, it is assumed that data for which communication is established is not considered for less than 10 seconds continuously. We simply consider greetings and think that there is no communication. In addition, as a second condition, even if the region B and the region C are entered, the continuous time is 60 seconds or less, the region A is included before and after that, and the duration time within the region C is 30 seconds. The following cases are considered to be communication. In this case, the time between the preceding and following areas A is considered as the communication establishment time (duration). From the experimental verification, it was found that even if two people had a meeting, there was a case where it was a little bitter to find another person.
  • the display unit 13 of the server 5 may generate a signal indicating which time the person P has established communication. That is, you may make it display on the indicator 6 who and who established communication at which time.
  • An example of the concept is shown in FIG. This makes it possible to objectively and accurately know who and who established communication at which time.
  • the display unit 13 of the server 5 Based on the position information stored in the data storage unit 7, the display unit 13 of the server 5 generates a signal for displaying data of a desired time in comparison with which time the person has established communication. You may do it. That is, who and who established communication at which time may be displayed in comparison with other cases and model cases.
  • An example of the concept is shown in FIG. For example, the time period 13: 05-14: 03 when the general employees P1 and P2 established communication and the time period 09: 55-10: when the excellent employees P7 and P8 established communication. 54 is displayed in contrast. By comparing the two, it can be seen that general employees P1 and P2 have a meeting in the afternoon, and excellent employees P7 and P8 have a meeting in the morning.
  • the display unit 13 of the server 5 Based on the position information stored in the data storage unit 7, the display unit 13 of the server 5 generates a signal for displaying data at a desired time in comparison with which place the person has established communication. You may do it. In other words, who and who established communication at which time and at which location may be displayed in comparison with other cases and model cases.
  • the concept is shown in FIG.
  • the data for which communication has been established is displayed for each individual and each department.
  • Mr. A divides the total communication establishment time in units of days, weeks, and months (see FIG. 12). For example, it is assumed that communication is established in one day for Mr. A, Mr. B, 60 minutes, Mr. C, 30 minutes, Mr. D, 0 minutes, Mr. E, 0 minutes, and Mr. F, 15 minutes.
  • the location where the communication is established is displayed.
  • the total time of the department to which Mr. A belongs and the department to which Mr. C belongs is calculated (see FIG. 13).
  • the establishment of personal communication at a cafe where you can eat and drink is 300 minutes for five people.
  • Mr. A and Mr. B have established communication for 20 minutes, such a place is preferable because it is possible to grasp a place where such communication centering on the cafe is easy to establish. Can be evaluated.
  • the establishment of communication at the cafe was 10 minutes for two people. In this case, it can not be said that it is a preferred cafe, so by proposing the location of the cafe, etc., it is possible to consider the establishment of a better cafe by examining whether it is possible to establish communication in another place To do.
  • the conference room in use can be grasped in real time.
  • the actual number of people in the conference room may be larger than the number of people that can originally be accommodated, and this is a material that can be considered for expansion of the conference room.
  • the usage status of each department can be grasped, it is possible to grasp which department is having a meeting, so that the number of meetings of each department can be grasped.
  • the status of the network 4 can be grasped for each job title and organization.
  • the result is displayed for each organization, and it is possible to grasp to which person in which department a person belonging to the organization has established communication.

Abstract

Provided according to the present invention is a communication evaluation system comprising: a portable information terminal carried by a person belonging to an organization; a sensor installed in a given space in a room of the organization so as to sense a signal from the portable information terminal; and a server to acquire position information about the portable information terminal via a network. The server determines whether communication is established between two persons of interest on the basis of pre-stored information about the persons and information from the sensor, and executes a predetermined calculation concerning establishment of the communication.

Description

コミュニケーション評価システム及びコミュニケーション評価方法Communication evaluation system and communication evaluation method
 本発明は、BLE(Bluetooth(登録商標) Low Energy)等の無線通信手段を用いて、組織に属する人物の建物内における位置情報データ等を取得し、人物間のコミュニケーションを判定し、分析するコミュニケーション評価システム及びコミュニケーション評価方法に関する。 The present invention uses a wireless communication means such as BLE (Bluetooth (registered trademark) Low Energy) to acquire position information data in a building of a person belonging to an organization, and determine and analyze communication between persons. The present invention relates to an evaluation system and a communication evaluation method.
 いわゆるIoT(Internet of Things)の進化により、あらゆる物がインターネットにつながる時代となった。その結果、コミュニケーションの支援システムがあり、例えば下記特許文献1に記載されている。
 しかし、何をもってコミュニケーションの成立とするかについては、詳細な説明がない。
 また、この技術では、音声データを取得するので、仕事中とはいえ、会話の内容が別の人に知られることになり、従業員等が嫌がることが予想される。
With the evolution of the so-called IoT (Internet of Things), everything is connected to the Internet. As a result, there is a communication support system, which is described in Patent Document 1, for example.
However, there is no detailed explanation on what constitutes communication.
In addition, with this technology, since voice data is acquired, the content of the conversation is known to another person even during work, and it is expected that employees and the like will be disliked.
日本国特許公報第5234379号Japanese Patent No. 5234379
 そこで、音声データを取得せず、別のデータからコミュニケーションの成立を考えたのが、本発明である。 Therefore, the present invention contemplates the establishment of communication from other data without acquiring voice data.
 本発明のコミュニケーション評価システムは、組織に属する人物が所持する携帯情報端末と、組織の室内の一定の空間に設置され、携帯情報端末からの信号を感知するセンサーと、ネットワークを介し携帯情報端末の位置情報をセンサーから取得するサーバーと、を備え、サーバーは、位置情報のデータを格納するデータ記憶部と、組織に属する人物の情報を保存する人物情報記憶部と、人物情報記憶部に保存される情報と、データ記憶部に格納される位置情報のデータに基づいて、組織に属する2人の人物の間の距離が、第一の所定の距離以内に第一の所定の時間連続する第一の条件と、第一の条件外で、組織に対応して、予め設定された距離と時間の第二の条件のいずれかを満たすデータを抽出し、抽出したデータを2人の人物のコミュニケーションの成立と判定するコミュニケーション判定部と、コミュニケーション判定部によりコミュニケーションの成立と判定されたデータに基づき、延べのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、組織に属する人物の特定の人物と部署ごとのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、人物毎のコミュニケーション成立時間と部署単位でのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、どの人物とどの人物とがコミュニケーションが成立していたかの演算、および、どの部署とのコミュニケーションが成立していたかの演算のうち少なくとも1つ以上行うコミュニケーション演算部と、を備える。 The communication evaluation system of the present invention includes a portable information terminal possessed by a person belonging to an organization, a sensor that is installed in a certain space in the organization's room, detects a signal from the portable information terminal, and a portable information terminal via a network. A server that acquires position information from the sensor, and the server is stored in the data storage unit that stores the data of the position information, the person information storage unit that stores the information of persons belonging to the organization, and the person information storage unit. And the distance information between the two persons belonging to the organization within a first predetermined distance for a first predetermined time based on the information and the position information data stored in the data storage unit. The data satisfying one of the second conditions of the distance and the time set in advance corresponding to the organization, outside the first condition and the first condition, are extracted, and the extracted data is Based on the communication determination unit that determines the establishment of communication and the data determined by the communication determination unit to determine the establishment of communication, the calculation of the total communication establishment time, the communication establishment time of each person and department of the person belonging to the organization At least of calculation, calculation of communication establishment time for each person and communication establishment time for each department, calculation of which person and which person has established communication, and calculation of which department has established communication A communication operation unit that performs one or more.
 ここで、第一の所定の距離は、2m以下であり、第一の所定の時間は10秒以上であることが第一の条件であり、第二の条件は、2人の人物の間の距離が2m以上の継続時間が60秒以下かつ該距離が6m以上の継続時間が30秒以下であり、その前後に該距離が2m以内にあることが好ましい。 Here, the first condition is that the first predetermined distance is 2 m or less, the first predetermined time is 10 seconds or more, and the second condition is that between the two persons. It is preferable that the duration of the distance of 2 m or more is 60 seconds or less, the duration of the distance of 6 m or more is 30 seconds or less, and the distance is within 2 m before and after that.
 また、サーバーは、予め室内のレイアウトに関する情報が格納された室内レイアウト情報格納部と、コミュニケーション判定部により、コミュニケーションの成立と判定された場合に、データ記憶部に格納される位置情報のデータに基づいて、どこの場所で、人物がコミュニケーションを成立させたのかを表示する信号を生成する表示部とを備え、表示する信号をネットワークを介して送信して、所定の表示器に表示することが好ましい。 Further, the server is based on the position information data stored in the data storage unit when it is determined that communication is established by the indoor layout information storage unit in which information related to the indoor layout is stored in advance and the communication determination unit. And a display unit that generates a signal that indicates where the person has established communication, and the signal to be displayed is preferably transmitted via the network and displayed on a predetermined display. .
 表示部は、コミュニケーション判定部により、コミュニケーションの成立と判定された場合に、どの時間に、人物がコミュニケーションを成立させていたのかを表示する信号を生成することが好ましい。 It is preferable that the display unit generates a signal for displaying at what time the person has established communication when the communication determining unit determines that communication has been established.
 また、表示部は、データ格納部に格納された位置情報に基づき、所望の時間のデータを、どの時間で人物がコミュニケーションを成立させていたのかを対比して表示する信号を生成することが好ましい。 Further, it is preferable that the display unit generates a signal for displaying data of a desired time in comparison with which time the person has established communication based on the position information stored in the data storage unit. .
 さらに、表示部は、データ格納部に格納された位置情報に基づき、所望の時間のデータを、どの場所で人物がコミュニケーションを成立させていたのかを対比して表示する信号を生成することが好ましい。 Furthermore, it is preferable that the display unit generates a signal for displaying data of a desired time in comparison with the location where the person has established communication based on the position information stored in the data storage unit. .
 本発明のコミュニケーション評価方法は、組織に属する人物に保持される携帯情報端末と、組織の室内の一定の空間に設置され、携帯情報端末からの信号を感知するセンサーと、ネットワークを介し携帯情報端末の位置情報をセンサーから取得するサーバーと、を備えるシステムを用いて、サーバーにより、位置情報のデータを格納し、組織に属する人物の情報を予め保存し、人物の情報と、位置情報のデータに基づいて、組織に属する2人の人物の間の距離が、第一の所定の距離以内に第一の所定の時間連続する第一の条件、または、第一の条件外で、組織に対応して、予め設定された距離と時間の第二の条件を満たすデータを抽出し、第一の条件または第二の条件を満たす抽出されたデータを2人の人物のコミュニケーションの成立と判定し、コミュニケーションの成立と判定されたデータに基づき、延べのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、組織に属する人物の特定の人物と部署ごとのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、人物毎のコミュニケーション成立時間と部署単位でのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、どの人物とどの人物とがコミュニケーションが成立していたかの演算、および、どの部署とのコミュニケーションが成立していかの演算のうち少なくとも1つ以上行う。 The communication evaluation method according to the present invention includes a portable information terminal held by a person belonging to an organization, a sensor installed in a certain space in the organization's room, which senses a signal from the portable information terminal, and a portable information terminal via a network. And a server for acquiring position information from the sensor, the server stores the position information data, the person information belonging to the organization is stored in advance, and the person information and the position information data are stored. Based on the first condition that the distance between the two persons belonging to the organization is within the first predetermined distance for the first predetermined time or outside the first condition. The data that satisfies the second condition of the preset distance and time is extracted, and the extracted data that satisfies the first condition or the second condition is established as communication between two persons. Based on the data determined as communication establishment, calculation of total communication establishment time, calculation of communication establishment time for each specific person and department belonging to the organization, communication establishment time for each person and department unit At least one of the calculation of the communication establishment time, the calculation of which person and the person has established communication, and the calculation of which department has established communication.
 ここで、第一の所定の距離は、2m以下であり、第一の所定の時間は10秒以上であることが第一の条件であり、第二の条件は、2人の人物の間の距離が2m以上の継続時間が60秒以下かつ該距離が6m以上の継続時間が30秒以下であり、その前後に該距離が2m以内にあることが好ましい。 Here, the first condition is that the first predetermined distance is 2 m or less, the first predetermined time is 10 seconds or more, and the second condition is that between the two persons. It is preferable that the duration of the distance of 2 m or more is 60 seconds or less, the duration of the distance of 6 m or more is 30 seconds or less, and the distance is within 2 m before and after that.
 また、サーバーにより、予め室内のレイアウトに関する情報を格納し、コミュニケーションの成立と判定された場合に、格納される位置情報のデータに基づいて、どこの場所で、人物がコミュニケーションを成立させたのかを表示する信号を生成することが好ましい。 In addition, the server stores information about the indoor layout in advance, and when it is determined that communication is established, based on the stored location information data, where the person established the communication. Preferably, a signal to be displayed is generated.
 また、サーバーにより、コミュニケーションの成立と判定された場合に、どの時間に、人物がコミュニケーションを成立させていたのかを表示する信号を生成することが好ましい。 In addition, when the server determines that the communication is established, it is preferable to generate a signal that displays at what time the person established the communication.
 また、サーバーにより、格納された位置情報に基づき、所望の時間のデータを、どの時間で人物がコミュニケーションを成立させていたのかを対比して表示する信号を生成することが好ましい。 Further, it is preferable that the server generates a signal for displaying data of a desired time in comparison with which time the person has established communication based on the stored position information.
 さらに、サーバーにより、格納された位置情報に基づき、所望の時間のデータを、どの場所で人物がコミュニケーションを成立させていたのかを対比して表示する信号を生成することが好ましい。 Further, it is preferable that the server generates a signal for displaying data of a desired time in comparison with the location where the person has established communication based on the stored position information.
 本発明では、コミュニケーションの成立を、対象となる2人の人物Pの間隔(距離)と、その間隔についての所定条件を満たしている時間(継続時間)との2つの要素に基づいて判定している。そのため、コミュニケーションの成立を客観的且つ良好に判定することができ、コミュニケーションについての評価を良好に行うことができる。
 また、種々の形式で表示を行うので、コミュニケーションについてのコンサルティングへの利用に適している。
In the present invention, the establishment of communication is determined based on two factors: an interval (distance) between two target persons P and a time (duration) that satisfies a predetermined condition for the interval. Yes. Therefore, the establishment of communication can be determined objectively and satisfactorily, and communication can be evaluated satisfactorily.
Moreover, since the display is performed in various formats, it is suitable for use in communication consulting.
本発明に基づき構成したコミュニケーション評価システムの概略全体構成図の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the schematic whole block diagram of the communication evaluation system comprised based on this invention. 対象となる組織の室内レイアウトの例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the indoor layout of the structure | tissue used as object. サーバーの例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of a server. 特定の2人の間隔の測定結果の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the measurement result of the space | interval of two specific persons. 本発明のコミュニケーション評価方法の例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the example of the communication evaluation method of this invention. コミュニケーションの成立の判定例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the example of determination of establishment of communication. サーバーのコミュニケーション演算部が行う演算の概念を示し、(A)は人物P毎のコミュニケーション成立時間の合計を求める概念図、(B)は延べのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算についての概念図、(C)は組織に属する人物の特定の人物と部署ごとのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算についての概念図、(D)は人物毎のコミュニケーション成立時間と部署単位でのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算についての概念図、(E)はどの人物とどの人物とがコミュニケーションが成立していたかの演算についての概念図、(F)はどの部署とのコミュニケーションが成立していたかの演算についての概念図である。The concept of the calculation performed by the communication calculation unit of the server is shown, (A) is a conceptual diagram for calculating the total communication establishment time for each person P, (B) is a conceptual diagram for calculating the total communication establishment time, (C) Is a conceptual diagram for calculating the communication establishment time for each person and department of a person belonging to the organization, (D) is a conceptual diagram for calculating the communication establishment time for each person and the communication establishment time for each department, (E () Is a conceptual diagram regarding the calculation of which person and which person has established communication, and (F) is a conceptual diagram regarding the calculation of which department has established communication. 室内レイアウトの表示に人物表示を重ねて表示した例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example which displayed the person display on the display of the indoor layout. 表示器に、誰と誰がどの時間にコミュニケーションを成立させていたかを表示する一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example which displays on the display device who and who established communication at which time. (A)は、表示器に誰と誰がどの時間にコミュニケーションを成立させていたかを、他の事例と対比して表示する一例を示す図、(B)は、表示器に誰と誰がどの時間にコミュニケーションを成立させていたかを、他の事例及びモデルケースと対比して表示する一例を示す図である。(A) is a figure which shows an example which displays who and who established communication at what time on the display in contrast to other cases, and (B) is who and who on the display at what time. It is a figure which shows an example which displays whether communication was materialized compared with another example and a model case. (A)は、表示器に誰と誰がどの時間にどの場所でコミュニケーションを成立させていたかを、他の事例と対比して表示する一例を示す図、(B)は、表示器に誰と誰がどの時間にどの場所でコミュニケーションを成立させていたかを、他の事例及びモデルケースと対比して表示する一例を示す図である。(A) is a diagram showing an example of displaying who and who established communication at which time and on a display in comparison with other cases, and (B) shows who and who are on the display. It is a figure which shows an example which displays which communication was established at which time and in comparison with another example and a model case. Aさんの延べのコミュニケーションの成立時間に関する表示の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the display regarding the establishment time of Mr. A's total communication. Aさんの属する部署とCさんの属する部署の合計時間に関する表示の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the display regarding the total time of the department to which Mr. A belongs, and the department to which Mr. C belongs.
 コミュニケーションの成立とする基準は異なり、本発明者は、コミュニケーションの成立について、社内などの建物中で、更に、探求してみた。 The criteria for establishing communication are different, and the present inventor further explored the establishment of communication in buildings such as in-house.
 一般に、人は接触する回数が増えるほど、その相手への好意も信頼も高まることが知られている。これは、接触理論と言われるもので、「嫌いな人でもやりとりをした後には、偏見や差別の心が減る」ことが、ある大学の研究で確認されている。
 一方、現実的に、社内という1つの組織において、話しかけられるのが嫌な人、気の合わない人もいるのも事実である。また、電子メールの普及により、社内にいる者でも、コミュニケーションを電子メール等の電子機器で対応するケースも増えている。
 そこで、接触理論を使って、コミュニケーションの成立している様子を科学的に把握し、分析することにした。
In general, it is known that as the number of contact with a person increases, the friendliness and trust of the person increases. This is called contact theory, and it has been confirmed by a study by a university that "even people who don't like it will reduce their prejudice and discrimination after they interact."
On the other hand, it is also true that there are some people who don't like to talk to, or who don't agree with one organization in the company. In addition, with the spread of e-mails, even in-house people are increasingly dealing with electronic devices such as e-mails.
Therefore, using contact theory, we decided to scientifically understand and analyze how communication was established.
 コミュニケーションの成立を判定する第2の要素は、人と人との「距離」であり、どの距離をもって、コミュニケーションの成立とするかが、重要となる。
 別の研究では、相手との距離帯を以下の4つの距離帯に分けている。
1.密室距離:0cmから45cmまで。これは、身体に容易に触れることが出来る距離を意味する。例えば、家族や恋人など、ごく親しい人がこの距離にいることは許されるが、それ以外の人がこの距離に近づくと不快感を伴う。
2.個体距離:45から120cmまで。これは、二人が手を伸ばせば相手に届く距離を意味する。友人同士の個人的な会話では、この程度の距離がとられる。
3.社会距離:120から350cmまで。これは、身体に触れることが出来ない距離を意味する。例えば、あらたまった場所や業務上上司と接するときにとられる距離である。
4.公衆距離:350cm以上。これは、講演会や公式な場での対面のときにとられる距離を意味する。
The second element for determining the establishment of communication is the “distance” between persons, and it is important to determine the distance at which communication is established.
In another study, the distance zone with the opponent is divided into the following four distance zones.
1. Closed room distance: 0 cm to 45 cm. This means the distance at which the body can be easily touched. For example, close friends, such as family members and lovers, are allowed to be at this distance, but discomfort occurs when other people approach this distance.
2. Individual distance: from 45 to 120 cm. This means the distance that two people can reach if they reach out. This distance is taken in personal conversations between friends.
3. Social distance: from 120 to 350cm. This means the distance that the body cannot be touched. For example, the distance taken when contacting a new location or business boss.
4). Public distance: 350cm or more. This means the distance taken during a lecture or an official meeting.
 本発明は究極的には、会社が利益を追求する組織である以上、1.の密室距離をデータで取得することを目的としても意味がない。また、2.個体距離も、仲良しグループが増えたところで、会社の利益につながらないようなコミュニケーションの成立を促進することを目的とするものではない。しかし、社内でも人間同士も、友人とまではいかないが、それに近い関係となる距離で話すことも重要である。そこで、この2.の個体距離も本発明において、一定の重要度がある。
 3.の社会距離に着目は、非常に、重要な距離である一方、350cmの距離では、インタラクティブなコミュニケーションの成立とは言えず、やはり、それは社内でも上司への報告する距離とみなして、相互的な会話ではなく、一方的な報告として、コミュニケーションの成立とは考えないことにした。
 以上のような考えのもと、距離帯を分析して、その結果、得られた情報を、更に、他のデータと比較を行うことで、コンサルツール、例えば、社内のレイアウトの変更を提案したり、カフェの設置を提案することにつなげることができる。
The present invention is ultimately an organization in which a company pursues profits. There is no point in obtaining the closed room distance of the data as data. In addition, 2. The individual distance is not intended to promote the establishment of communication that does not lead to company profits when the number of close friends has increased. However, it is also important to talk at a distance that is close to the relationship between people in the company and human beings. Therefore, this 2. The individual distance is also of a certain importance in the present invention.
3. Attention to social distance is a very important distance, but at a distance of 350 cm, it cannot be said that interactive communication is established. As a one-sided report, not a conversation, I decided not to consider the establishment of communication.
Based on the above thoughts, we analyzed the distance zone and compared the resulting information with other data to propose consulting tools, for example, internal layout changes. Or suggesting the establishment of a cafe.
 コミュニケーションの成立を判定する第2の要素は、「時間」である。会社でのコミュニケーションの成立する時間を考えると、何分をもって、コミュニケーションの成立とするかが難しい。例えば、「おはようございます。」のような挨拶は、近年、挨拶をしない人が増えている中で、重要なコミュニケーションと考える人もいるかもしれないが、それは本発明の目的と異なる。それなりの時間、例えば、最低10秒以上と考えるのが、コミュニケーションの成立としては、妥当な時間であると推定した。一方、会社には、会議もあり、この時間は、各社によって異なるため、時間の上限は設定しないことにする。 The second element that determines the establishment of communication is “time”. Considering the time when communication at a company is established, it is difficult to determine how long it takes to establish communication. For example, a greeting such as “Good morning” may be considered an important communication in recent years, although the number of people who do not greet is increasing, but it is different from the purpose of the present invention. It was estimated that a reasonable amount of time, for example, a minimum of 10 seconds or more, was a reasonable time for establishing communication. On the other hand, companies also have conferences, and since this time varies depending on each company, the upper limit of time is not set.
 次に、コミュニケーションの成立から得られた情報の利用に関する一例として、上記の第1と第2の要素のコミュニケーションの成立から得られた情報の「場所」を分析する。どの場所で、コミュニケーションが活性化されているのか。逆に、どの場所でコミュニケーションが活性化されていないのかを分析して、その場所がどこなのかを把握することで、社内全体の活性場所を再構築していくことを目的とする。そして、例えば、営業面で成績が優秀な社員がいるとして、そのような者が、どの場所でコミュニケーションの活性化しているかも、他の社員には参考になるので、社内の利益の追求には、役に立つ。更に、この場所のデータから、種々の仮説が成り立ち、CAFEという場所で、コミュニケーションの活性化が不十分である場合は、CAFEの設置場所を変更することを提案することで、社内空間の効率的な運用が図られる。 Next, as an example of the use of information obtained from the establishment of communication, the “location” of information obtained from the establishment of communication of the first and second elements is analyzed. Where is communication being activated? On the contrary, the purpose is to reconstruct the active place in the whole company by analyzing where the communication is not activated and grasping where the place is. And, for example, if there is an employee with excellent sales results, it is helpful for other employees to find out where such a person is activating communication. ,Useful. Furthermore, if various hypotheses are established from the data of this place and the activation of communication is insufficient at the place called CAFE, it is proposed to change the installation place of CAFE, thereby improving the efficiency of the in-house space. Operation is planned.
 更に、コミュニケーションの成立から得られた情報の利用に関する一例として、上記の第1と第2の要素のコミュニケーションの成立や「場所」の情報から、コミュニケーションが成立した人物は、どのような立場の者同士なのかを把握することである。例えば、ある会社では、A部署とB部署のコミュニケーションの成立が足りないとか、社長と部長とのコミュニケーションの成立が足りないとか、20代と50代の者同士のコミュニケーションの成立が足りないとか、会社での立場によって、どのようなコミュニケーションが成立しているかも重要である。つまり、個人間のみならず、部署間でのデータの分析、また、役職間、世代間でのデータの分析も可能となる。この目的達成のためには、サーバー等に個人の属性、例えば、40代、男、部署等を、予めデータベースにしておくことで可能となる。 Furthermore, as an example of the use of information obtained from the establishment of communication, the person who established the communication based on the establishment of the communication of the first and second elements and the “location” information It is to grasp whether it is between each other. For example, in a certain company, the communication between the A department and the B department is insufficient, the communication between the president and the general manager is insufficient, or the communication between the people in their 20s and 50s is insufficient. It is also important what kind of communication is established depending on the position of the company. In other words, it is possible to analyze data not only between individuals but also between departments, and data between positions and generations. In order to achieve this purpose, personal attributes such as 40's, males, departments, etc. can be stored in a database in advance in a server or the like.
 以下、例示に基づき本発明を更に詳しく説明する。図1は、本発明に基づき構成したコミュニケーション評価システムの概略全体構成図である。コミュニケーション評価システムは、組織に属する人物Pに装着し、位置情報機能を有する携帯情報端末2と、組織の室内の一定の空間に設置され、携帯情報端末2からの信号を感知するセンサー3と、ネットワーク4を介し携帯情報端末2の位置情報をセンサー3から取得するサーバー5と、を備えている。ここでは、組織として会社への適用を例に説明するが、適用できる組織は会社に限るものではなく、病院、役所等の複数の人物Pによって形成された組織への適用が可能である。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail based on examples. FIG. 1 is a schematic overall configuration diagram of a communication evaluation system configured according to the present invention. The communication evaluation system is mounted on a person P belonging to an organization and has a position information function, a portable information terminal 2 installed in a certain space in the organization, and a sensor 3 that senses a signal from the portable information terminal 2; And a server 5 that acquires position information of the portable information terminal 2 from the sensor 3 via the network 4. Here, application to a company will be described as an example, but the applicable organization is not limited to a company, and application to an organization formed by a plurality of persons P such as a hospital and a government office is possible.
 携帯情報端末2は、例えば自身を示す識別信号を発信する機能を備えた端末であり、例えば、無線ICタグ等の無線発信機等の使用が可能である。携帯情報端末2としての無線ICタグは一定間隔で信号を発信する端末であり、例えばBLE(Bluetooth Low Energy)の発信機能を有しており、タグアドレスを含んだ信号(自身を示す識別信号)を一定間隔で発信する。携帯情報端末2は、対象となる人物Pがそれぞれ装着する。なお、携帯情報端末2としては、携帯電話やスマートフォンやタブレット端末等の情報通信機器等の使用も可能である。 The portable information terminal 2 is a terminal having a function of transmitting an identification signal indicating itself, for example, and a wireless transmitter such as a wireless IC tag can be used. The wireless IC tag as the portable information terminal 2 is a terminal that transmits a signal at regular intervals, and has, for example, a BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) transmission function, and includes a tag address (an identification signal indicating itself). Is sent at regular intervals. The portable information terminal 2 is worn by the target person P. In addition, as the portable information terminal 2, information communication devices such as a mobile phone, a smartphone, and a tablet terminal can be used.
 センサー3は、携帯情報端末2が発信した識別信号を受信することで当該携帯情報端末2を識別して認識する。センサー3として、例えば、携帯情報端末2が発信した識別信号を受信する無線受信機等の使用が可能である。センサー3は、ネットワーク4に接続されており、受信した携帯情報端末2からの識別信号をセンサー3自身の識別信号(センサー3のアドレス)と共にネットワーク4を介してサーバー5に送信する。 The sensor 3 identifies and recognizes the portable information terminal 2 by receiving the identification signal transmitted by the portable information terminal 2. For example, a wireless receiver that receives an identification signal transmitted from the portable information terminal 2 can be used as the sensor 3. The sensor 3 is connected to the network 4 and transmits the received identification signal from the portable information terminal 2 to the server 5 through the network 4 together with the identification signal of the sensor 3 itself (address of the sensor 3).
 なお、センサー3は、携帯情報端末2から受信した識別信号の受信強度を検出する機能を有していることが好ましい。かかる機能を有する場合、センサー3は携帯情報端末2の識別信号及びセンサー3自身の識別信号と共に受信強度に関する情報をサーバー5に送信する。 The sensor 3 preferably has a function of detecting the reception intensity of the identification signal received from the portable information terminal 2. When the sensor 3 has such a function, the sensor 3 transmits information on the reception intensity to the server 5 together with the identification signal of the portable information terminal 2 and the identification signal of the sensor 3 itself.
 図2に、センサー3の設置例を示す。センサー3は、室内14の一定の空間に、多数設置されている。このうち、携帯情報端末2の通信圏内(例えば、BLEの通信圏内)にあるセンサー3だけが携帯情報端末2からの信号を受信する。携帯情報端末2の通信圏内に複数のセンサー3が存在する場合は、当該複数のセンサー3が同一の携帯情報端末2からの信号を受信する。そして、それぞれのセンサー3が、携帯情報端末2の識別信号及びその受信強度に関する情報とセンサー3自身の識別信号をサーバー5に送信する。 Fig. 2 shows an example of sensor 3 installation. A large number of sensors 3 are installed in a certain space in the room 14. Among these, only the sensor 3 within the communication area of the portable information terminal 2 (for example, the communication area of BLE) receives the signal from the portable information terminal 2. When there are a plurality of sensors 3 within the communication area of the portable information terminal 2, the plurality of sensors 3 receive a signal from the same portable information terminal 2. Each sensor 3 transmits to the server 5 the identification signal of the portable information terminal 2 and the information related to the reception intensity thereof and the identification signal of the sensor 3 itself.
 センサー3は、例えば天井や壁等に所定間隔で設置される。ただし、センサー3の設置方法はこれに限るものではなく、例えば机、台、棚等の上に設置しても良く、あるいは床の上に設置しても良い。図2では、センサー3を天井に設置している。センサー3は一定の間隔でマトリックス状に並べられている。室内14には、多数の机15と椅子16が並べられている。また、室内14の片隅にはカフェスペース17が設けられている。カフェスペース17にはテーブル18と椅子19が並べられており、打合せや休憩を行うことができる。 Sensors 3 are installed at predetermined intervals on a ceiling or a wall, for example. However, the installation method of the sensor 3 is not limited to this, and may be installed on a desk, a table, a shelf, or the like, or may be installed on the floor. In FIG. 2, the sensor 3 is installed on the ceiling. The sensors 3 are arranged in a matrix at regular intervals. A large number of desks 15 and chairs 16 are arranged in the room 14. A cafe space 17 is provided at one corner of the room 14. A table 18 and a chair 19 are arranged in the cafe space 17 so that a meeting and a break can be performed.
 ネットワーク4は、無線と有線のいずれでも良く、また、サーバー5に接続されていればインターネットのように組織の外にまで拡張されたネットワーク4でも良いし、対象となる組織内に構築されたネットワーク4でも良い。
 ネットワーク4には表示器6が接続されている。表示器6としては、例えば液晶ディスプレイ、有機ELディスプレイ、プラズマディスプレイ等の使用が可能であるが、その種類は問わない。また、表示器6は、携帯型のもの、据え置き型のもの、壁掛け型のもの等のいずれでも良く、その形式は問わない。ネットワーク4には複数の表示器6を接続するのが好ましいが、設置数は1台でも良い。
The network 4 may be either wireless or wired, and if connected to the server 5, it may be a network 4 extended outside the organization, such as the Internet, or a network constructed within the target organization. 4 is also acceptable.
A display 6 is connected to the network 4. As the display device 6, for example, a liquid crystal display, an organic EL display, a plasma display, or the like can be used. Further, the display device 6 may be any of a portable type, a stationary type, a wall hanging type, etc., and the type thereof is not limited. It is preferable to connect a plurality of indicators 6 to the network 4, but the number of installations may be one.
 図3にサーバー5を示す。サーバー5は、ネットワーク4に接続されて信号の送受信を行いながら所定のプログラムに従って後述する演算等を行うコンピュータを有しており、位置情報のデータを格納するデータ記憶部7と、組織に属する人物Pの情報を保存する人物情報記憶部8と、人物情報記憶部8に保存される情報と、データ記憶部7に格納される位置情報のデータに基づいて、組織に属する2人の人物Pの間の距離が、第一の所定の距離以内に第一の所定の時間連続する第一の条件と、第一の条件外で、組織に対応して、予め設定された距離と時間の第二の条件のいずれかを満たすデータを抽出し、抽出したデータを2人の人物Pのコミュニケーションの成立と判定するコミュニケーション判定部9と、コミュニケーション判定部9によりコミュニケーションの成立と判定されたデータに基づき所定の演算を行うコミュニケーション演算部10と、を備えている。
 サーバー5とは、処理を提供するシステムであり、サーバー5を構成する各部が同一の場所にある必要はない。例えば、データ記憶部7や人物情報記憶部8は、他の各部とは別の場所に配置されてもよい。データ記憶部7および人物情報記憶部8は、コンピュータ内部のメモリや外部記憶装置等で構成される。
FIG. 3 shows the server 5. The server 5 has a computer that is connected to the network 4 and performs computations to be described later according to a predetermined program while transmitting and receiving signals, and a data storage unit 7 that stores position information data, and a person belonging to the organization Based on the personal information storage unit 8 that stores the information of P, the information stored in the personal information storage unit 8, and the position information data stored in the data storage unit 7, the two persons P belonging to the organization A distance between the first predetermined time and the second predetermined time corresponding to the tissue outside the first condition, the first condition that the distance between the first predetermined time continues within the first predetermined distance The communication determination unit 9 that extracts data satisfying any one of the above conditions and determines that the extracted data is established as communication between the two persons P, and the communication determination unit 9 performs communication. Communication and computing unit 10 which performs a predetermined operation based on is determined that the established data, and a.
The server 5 is a system that provides processing, and the components constituting the server 5 do not have to be in the same place. For example, the data storage unit 7 and the person information storage unit 8 may be arranged at a location different from other units. The data storage unit 7 and the person information storage unit 8 are configured by a memory inside the computer, an external storage device, or the like.
 データ記憶部7には、例えば、センサー3から送信されてきた携帯情報端末2の識別信号とその受信強度に関する情報が、当該識別信号を受信したセンサー3の識別信号に紐付けられて記憶されている。また、サーバー5は時計機能11も有しており、現在の日時を把握することができるので、データ記憶部7には、携帯情報端末2の識別信号とその受信強度に関する情報及びこれらに紐付けられたセンサー3の識別信号に加えて、対応する日時に関する情報も記憶されている。
 さらに、データ記憶部7には、各センサー3の設置位置に関する情報が予め記憶されている。
In the data storage unit 7, for example, the identification signal of the portable information terminal 2 transmitted from the sensor 3 and the information related to the reception intensity are stored in association with the identification signal of the sensor 3 that has received the identification signal. Yes. In addition, since the server 5 also has a clock function 11 and can grasp the current date and time, the data storage unit 7 stores information relating to the identification signal of the portable information terminal 2 and its reception intensity, and the associated information. In addition to the received identification signal of the sensor 3, information on the corresponding date and time is also stored.
Further, the data storage unit 7 stores information related to the installation position of each sensor 3 in advance.
 人物情報記憶部8には、対象となる人物Pに関する情報が、当該人物Pが装着する携帯情報端末2に紐付けられて予め記憶されている。人物Pに関する情報としては、例えば、氏名、性別、生年月日又は年齢、所属部署等である。ただし、これらに限るものではなく、後述する分析に応じた情報が記憶される。 In the person information storage unit 8, information related to the target person P is stored in advance in association with the portable information terminal 2 worn by the person P. The information regarding the person P includes, for example, name, sex, date of birth or age, department, etc. However, the present invention is not limited to these, and information according to analysis described later is stored.
 コミュニケーション判定部9は、各人物Pの位置を求め、特定の2人の人物Pの間にコミュニケーションが成立しているか否かを判定する。
 各人物Pの位置はデータ記憶部7に記憶されている情報に基づいて求められる。即ち、コミュニケーション判定部9は、データ記憶部7に記憶されている携帯情報端末2の識別信号に関する情報に基づき、当該携帯情報端末2と当該携帯情報端末2を検出したセンサー3との距離を求める。携帯情報端末2は人物Pが装着しているので、求めた距離は当該人物Pとセンサー3との距離とみなすことができる。そして、データ記憶部7には各センサー3の設置位置に関する情報も予め記憶されているので、当該情報と求めた距離とに基づいて対象となる人物Pの位置を求める。このとき、1つの携帯情報端末2の識別信号が複数のセンサー3によって受信されていれば、複数のセンサー3からの距離を求めることができるので、より正確な位置を求めることができる。即ち、センサー3の設置間隔をある程度狭くしておくことで、携帯情報端末2を装着した人物Pの位置をより正確に求めることができる。これらの演算に使用された携帯情報端末2の識別信号とその受信強度に関する情報及びセンサー3の識別信号には、対応する日時に関する情報も一緒に記憶されているので、対象となる人物Pの位置とその日時が求められる。
The communication determination unit 9 determines the position of each person P and determines whether communication is established between two specific persons P.
The position of each person P is obtained based on information stored in the data storage unit 7. That is, the communication determination unit 9 obtains the distance between the portable information terminal 2 and the sensor 3 that has detected the portable information terminal 2 based on the information related to the identification signal of the portable information terminal 2 stored in the data storage unit 7. . Since the portable information terminal 2 is worn by the person P, the obtained distance can be regarded as the distance between the person P and the sensor 3. And since the information regarding the installation position of each sensor 3 is also stored in the data storage unit 7 in advance, the position of the target person P is obtained based on the information and the obtained distance. At this time, if the identification signals of one portable information terminal 2 are received by the plurality of sensors 3, the distances from the plurality of sensors 3 can be obtained, so that a more accurate position can be obtained. That is, the position of the person P wearing the portable information terminal 2 can be obtained more accurately by setting the installation interval of the sensors 3 to a certain extent. Since the identification signal of the portable information terminal 2 used for these calculations, the information regarding the reception intensity thereof, and the identification signal of the sensor 3 are also stored together with the information regarding the corresponding date and time, the position of the target person P And the date is required.
 求められた各人物Pの位置と日時に関するデータは例えばデータベース化されてデータ記憶部7に記憶され、コミュニケーション成立の判定に使用される。コミュニケーション判定部9は、このデータベースを用いて、各人物Pがどの時間にどの位置に居たかを認識することができる。 The data on the position and date / time of each person P thus obtained is made into a database, for example, and stored in the data storage unit 7, and used for determination of communication establishment. Using this database, the communication determination unit 9 can recognize at which time each person P is located.
 コミュニケーション判定部9は、各人物Pの位置と日時に関する情報に基づき、特定の2人の人物Pの距離とその経時的な変化を求め、コミュニケーションの成立を判定する。コミュニケーションの成立は、第一の条件と、第二の条件のいずれかを満たすか否かによって判定される。
 第一の条件:2人の人物Pの関係が、第一の所定の距離以内に第一の所定の時間連続しているか否か。
 第二の条件:2人の人物Pの関係が、第一の条件外で、組織に対応して、予め設定された距離と時間を満たすか否か。
The communication determination unit 9 determines the establishment of communication by obtaining the distance between two specific persons P and their changes over time based on the information on the position and date of each person P. The establishment of communication is determined by whether or not either the first condition or the second condition is satisfied.
First condition: whether or not the relationship between the two persons P is continuous for a first predetermined time within a first predetermined distance.
Second condition: whether or not the relationship between the two persons P satisfies a predetermined distance and time corresponding to the organization outside the first condition.
 図4に基づいて各条件を説明する。図4の縦軸は2人の人物Pの距離dx、横軸は時間dtである。グラフは、特定の2人の人物Pの間隔の経時的な変化を示している。
 まず、第一の条件について説明する。第一の条件は、特定の2人が近づいており(第一の所定の距離以内)、この状態がある程度の時間にわたって継続されている(第一の所定の時間連続)場合に、コミュニケーションが成立していると判断するものである。例えば、2人の間の距離が2m以内である状態が10秒以上連続した場合にコミュニケーションが成立したと判断する。例えば、打合せや話し合いなど、挨拶程度の会話よりも長い会話を行っている場合にはこの条件を満たすことになる。
 図4のポイントAでは、2人の距離は2m以内になっているが、その状態の継続時間は10秒未満である。したがって、第一の条件は満たされていない。例えば、2人の人物Pが廊下ですれ違った場合等であり、この場合はコミュニケーションの不成立と判定される。
 一方、図4のポイントBでは、2人の距離が2m以内になっている状況が10秒以上連続している。したがって、第一の条件が満たされ、コミュニケーションの成立と判定される。
 なお、ここでは、判断の基準となる距離を例えば2mとしたが、2mに限るものではなく、適宜設定可能である。
Each condition will be described with reference to FIG. The vertical axis in FIG. 4 is the distance dx between the two persons P, and the horizontal axis is the time dt. The graph shows the change over time of the interval between two specific persons P.
First, the first condition will be described. The first condition is that communication is established when two specific persons are approaching (within the first predetermined distance) and this state continues for a certain period of time (first predetermined time continuous). It is determined that you are doing. For example, it is determined that the communication has been established when the distance between the two persons is within 2 m for 10 seconds or longer. For example, this condition is satisfied if the conversation is longer than a greeting conversation, such as a meeting or discussion.
At point A in FIG. 4, the distance between the two is within 2 m, but the duration of that state is less than 10 seconds. Therefore, the first condition is not satisfied. For example, when two persons P pass in a hallway, it is determined that communication is not established.
On the other hand, at the point B in FIG. 4, the situation where the distance between the two persons is within 2 m continues for 10 seconds or more. Therefore, it is determined that the first condition is satisfied and communication is established.
Here, the distance used as a criterion for determination is 2 m, for example, but is not limited to 2 m and can be set as appropriate.
 次に、第二の条件について説明する。第二の条件は、対象となる組織に応じて設定された2人の距離とその継続時間に関する条件であり、対象となる組織の実情に柔軟に対応するためのものである。例えば、組織によっては、打合せ中に1人が一時的に離席して資料を取りにいったり、関係者を呼びに行ったりすることもある。このような場合、2人の距離は一時的に離れるものの、打合せ自体は継続されていることから、コミュニケーションが成立していると判断するものである。
 図4のポイントCでは、2人の距離が、2m以内の状態から2m以上に広がり、更に6m以上に広がり、その後、6m以下に戻ってきて、更に2m以下に戻っている。このとき、2m以上の状態の継続時間は60秒以下であり、且つ、6m以上の状態の継続時間は30秒以下である。したがって、第二の条件が満たされ、コミュニケーションの成立と判定される。
 一方、図4のポイントDでは、同様に、2人の距離は2m以内の状態から2m以上に広がり、更に6m以上に広がり、その後、6m以下に戻ってきて、更に2m以下に戻っているが、2m以上の状態の継続時間は60秒を超えており、また、6m以上の状態の継続時間は30秒を超えている。したがって、第二の条件は満たされず、コミュニケーションの不成立と判定される。なお、ここでは、2m以上の継続時間:60秒以下の条件と、6m以上の状態の継続時間:30秒以下の条件との両方が満たされていながったが、いずれか一方の条件が満たされなければ第二の条件は満たされないと判断する。
 コミュニケーション判定部9は、第一の条件と第二の条件とのいずれかを満たすデータを抽出し、抽出したデータを2人の人物Pのコミュニケーションの成立と判定する。判定したデータは、データ記憶部7に記憶される。例えば、コミュニケーション成立の開始と終了の時刻、コミュニケーション成立の継続時間、コミュニケーション成立の位置、コミュニケーション成立の相手人物P等が記憶される。
Next, the second condition will be described. The second condition is a condition relating to the distance between two persons set according to the target organization and its duration, and is for flexibly responding to the actual situation of the target organization. For example, depending on the organization, during a meeting, one person may be temporarily away from the office to obtain materials, or to call a related person. In such a case, although the distance between the two is temporarily separated, since the meeting itself is continued, it is determined that communication is established.
At point C in FIG. 4, the distance between the two persons extends from 2 m or more to 2 m or more, further spreads to 6 m or more, then returns to 6 m or less, and further returns to 2 m or less. At this time, the duration of the state of 2 m or more is 60 seconds or less, and the duration of the state of 6 m or more is 30 seconds or less. Therefore, it is determined that the second condition is satisfied and communication is established.
On the other hand, at the point D in FIG. 4, the distance between the two people similarly increases from 2 m or more to 2 m or more, further spreads to 6 m or more, then returns to 6 m or less, and further returns to 2 m or less. The duration of the state of 2 m or more exceeds 60 seconds, and the duration of the state of 6 m or more exceeds 30 seconds. Therefore, the second condition is not satisfied and it is determined that communication is not established. Here, both the condition of 2 m or longer duration: 60 seconds or less and the condition of 6 m or longer condition: 30 seconds or less were not satisfied, but either condition is If not satisfied, it is determined that the second condition is not satisfied.
The communication determination unit 9 extracts data that satisfies either the first condition or the second condition, and determines that the extracted data is communication between the two persons P. The determined data is stored in the data storage unit 7. For example, communication establishment start and end times, communication establishment duration, communication establishment position, communication establishment partner person P, and the like are stored.
 コミュニケーション演算部10は、コミュニケーション判定部9によりコミュニケーションの成立と判定されたデータに基づき、延べのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、組織に属する人物Pの特定の人物Pと部署ごとのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、人物P毎のコミュニケーション成立時間と部署単位でのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、どの人物Pとどの人物Pとがコミュニケーションが成立していたかの演算、および、どの部署とのコミュニケーションが成立していたかの演算のうち少なくとも1つ以上行う。 The communication calculation unit 10 calculates the total communication establishment time based on the data determined by the communication determination unit 9 as the establishment of communication, the calculation of the communication establishment time for each person P belonging to the organization and each department, Of the calculation of the communication establishment time for each person P and the communication establishment time for each department, the calculation of which person P and which person P have established communication, and the calculation of which department has established communication Do at least one or more.
 コミュニケーション演算部10は、コミュニケーション判定部9によってコミュニケーションが成立したと判定されたデータを集計し、各人物P毎のコミュニケーションの成立時間(継続時間)の合計を求める。このとき、コミュニケーション成立時間の1日毎の合計の他に、例えば週毎、月毎、年毎の合計を求めるようにしても良い。さらには、午前と午後、例えば2時間ずつの時間帯毎の合計を求めるようにしても良い。図7(A)に、人物P毎のコミュニケーション成立時間の合計を求めた例を示す。この例では、1日毎の合計と、1週間毎の合計を求めている。 The communication calculation unit 10 aggregates data determined by the communication determination unit 9 that communication has been established, and obtains the total communication establishment time (duration) for each person P. At this time, in addition to the sum of the communication establishment times for each day, for example, the sum for each week, month, and year may be obtained. Furthermore, you may make it obtain | require the sum for every time slot | zone of every morning and afternoon, for example, 2 hours. FIG. 7A shows an example in which the total communication establishment time for each person P is obtained. In this example, the total for each day and the total for each week are obtained.
 延べのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算では、対象となる組織全体の合計のコミュニケーション成立時間を求める。換言すると、その組織に属する人物P全員のコミュニケーション成立時間の合計を求める。その概念を、図7(B)に示す。 In the calculation of the total communication establishment time, the total communication establishment time of the entire target organization is obtained. In other words, the total communication establishment time of all persons P belonging to the organization is obtained. The concept is shown in FIG.
 組織に属する人物の特定の人物Pと部署ごとのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算では、自分が属する部署とは違う部署(役員を含む)に属する人物Pとのコミュニケーション成立時間の合計を求める。その概念を図7(C)に示す。例えば、部署AにP1,P2が属し、部署BにP3,P4が属し、役員P5,P6がいる場合、人物P1と人物P3のコミュニケーション成立時間:35分、人物P1と人物P4のコミュニケーション成立時間:49分、人物P1と役員P5のコミュニケーション成立時間:0分、人物P1と役員P6のコミュニケーション成立時間:23分、であったとすると、人物P1と部署Bとのコミュニケーション成立時間は84(=35+49)分、役員とのコミュニケーション成立時間は23(=0+23)分となる。このようなコミュニケーション成立時間を各人物毎に求める(図では記載を省略した時間を○で示している)。 In the calculation of the communication establishment time for each department and a specific person P belonging to the organization, the total communication establishment time with the person P belonging to a department (including officers) different from the department to which the person belongs is obtained. The concept is shown in FIG. For example, when P1 and P2 belong to department A, P3 and P4 belong to department B, and officers P5 and P6 exist, communication establishment time of person P1 and person P3: 35 minutes, communication establishment time of person P1 and person P4 : 49 minutes, communication establishment time between person P1 and officer P5: 0 minutes, communication establishment time between person P1 and officer P6: 23 minutes, communication establishment time between person P1 and department B is 84 (= 35 + 49) ) Minutes, the communication establishment time with the officer is 23 (= 0 + 23) minutes. Such communication establishment time is obtained for each person (the time omitted in the figure is indicated by a circle).
 人物P毎のコミュニケーション成立時間と部署単位でのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算では、人物P毎のコミュニケーション成立時間の合計を、各部署毎に纏める。その概念を図7(D)に示す。例えば、部署Aに属する人物P1のコミュニケーション成立時間の合計が107(=84+23)分、人物P2のコミュニケーション成立時間の合計が35(=35+0)分であった場合、部署Aのコミュニケーション成立時間は142(=107+35)となる。 In the calculation of the communication establishment time for each person P and the communication establishment time for each department, the total communication establishment time for each person P is collected for each department. The concept is shown in FIG. For example, when the total communication establishment time of the person P1 belonging to the department A is 107 (= 84 + 23) minutes and the total communication establishment time of the person P2 is 35 (= 35 + 0) minutes, the communication establishment time of the department A is 142. (= 107 + 35).
 どの人物Pとどの人物Pとがコミュニケーションが成立していたかの演算では、コミュニケーションが成立していた人物の組み合わせを求める。その概念を図7(E)に示す。 In the calculation of which person P and which person P have established communication, a combination of persons having established communication is obtained. The concept is shown in FIG.
 どの部署とのコミュニケーションが成立していたかの演算では、コミュニケーションが成立していた部署の組み合わせを求める。その概念を図7(F)に示す。 In the calculation of which department has established communication, the combination of departments in which communication has been established is obtained. The concept is shown in FIG.
 また、サーバー5は、予め室内のレイアウトに関する情報が格納された室内レイアウト情報格納部12と、コミュニケーション判定部9により、コミュニケーションの成立と判定された場合に、データ記憶部7に格納される位置情報のデータに基づいて、どこの場所で、どの人物Pがコミュニケーションを成立させたのかを表示する信号(以下、表示信号という)を生成する表示部13とを備えている。室内レイアウト情報格納部12には、例えば図2に示すような建物の間取りに関する情報が格納されており、データ記憶部7に格納されている人物Pの位置情報をこの情報に照らし合わせることで、人物Pが居る場所を認識できる。例えば、人物P1のいる場所はカフェである、等である。
 表示部13によって生成された表示信号はネットワーク4を介して所定の表示器6に送信される。表示信号を受信した表示器6は所定の表示、即ち、どこの場所で、どの人物Pがコミュニケーションを成立させたのかに関する表示を行う。
 例えば、図8に示すように、表示部13に室内レイアウトを表示し、その室内レイアウト表示に人物Pの現在位置を示す●等の記号(以下、人物表示という)を重ねて表示する。そして、人物Pの移動に応じて人物表示20も移動させる。また、コミュニケーションが成立している場合とコミュニケーションが成立していない場合とで、人物表示20の色や模様、形状、種類等を変化させ、成立と不成立が一目で分かるようにする。なお、図8では、分かりやすくするために人物表示20を2人分だけ記載しているが、実際の表示では、全員分の人物表示20を表示させても良いし、特定の複数または単数の人物Pを選択して対応する人物表示20を表示させるようにしても良い。
The server 5 also stores the position information stored in the data storage unit 7 when the communication is determined by the indoor layout information storage unit 12 in which information related to the indoor layout is stored in advance and the communication determination unit 9. And a display unit 13 for generating a signal (hereinafter referred to as a display signal) for displaying which person P established the communication at which location based on the data. In the indoor layout information storage unit 12, for example, information regarding the floor plan of a building as shown in FIG. 2 is stored, and by comparing the position information of the person P stored in the data storage unit 7 with this information, The place where the person P is present can be recognized. For example, the place where the person P1 is is a cafe.
A display signal generated by the display unit 13 is transmitted to a predetermined display 6 via the network 4. The display 6 that has received the display signal performs a predetermined display, that is, a display regarding which person P has established communication at which location.
For example, as shown in FIG. 8, a room layout is displayed on the display unit 13, and a symbol such as ● indicating the current position of the person P (hereinafter referred to as a person display) is superimposed on the room layout display. The person display 20 is also moved in accordance with the movement of the person P. Further, the color, pattern, shape, type, and the like of the person display 20 are changed depending on whether the communication is established or not, so that the establishment and failure can be recognized at a glance. In FIG. 8, for the sake of clarity, only two person displays 20 are shown. However, in actual display, the person display 20 for all persons may be displayed, or a specific plural or single person display 20 may be displayed. The person P may be selected and the corresponding person display 20 may be displayed.
 次に、コミュニケーション評価方法の一例について説明する。コミュニケーション評価方法は、組織に属する人物Pに装着する携帯情報端末2と、組織の室内の一定の空間に設置され、携帯情報端末2からの信号を感知するセンサー3と、ネットワーク4を介し携帯情報端末2の位置情報をセンサー3から取得するサーバー5と、を備えるシステムを用いて実施される。例えば、サーバー5は、予めインストールされている所定のプログラムに従ってコミュニケーション評価方法を実施する。 Next, an example of a communication evaluation method will be described. The communication evaluation method includes a portable information terminal 2 attached to a person P belonging to an organization, a sensor 3 that is installed in a certain space in the organization's room and senses a signal from the portable information terminal 2, and a portable information via a network 4. This is implemented using a system including a server 5 that acquires position information of the terminal 2 from the sensor 3. For example, the server 5 performs the communication evaluation method according to a predetermined program installed in advance.
 図5は、コミュニケーション評価方法を示すフローチャートの一例である。予め、サーバー5に組織に属する人物Pの情報を保存しておく(ステップS51)。例えば、サーバー5の人物情報記憶部8に、対象となる人物Pに関する情報を、当該人物Pが装着する携帯情報端末2に紐付けて記憶させておく。また、予め、サーバー5に室内のレイアウトに関する情報を格納しておく。例えば、サーバー5の室内レイアウト情報格納部12に、建物の間取りに関する情報を記憶させておく。 FIG. 5 is an example of a flowchart showing a communication evaluation method. Information on the person P belonging to the organization is stored in the server 5 in advance (step S51). For example, information related to the target person P is stored in the personal information storage unit 8 of the server 5 in association with the portable information terminal 2 worn by the person P. In addition, information related to the indoor layout is stored in the server 5 in advance. For example, information related to the floor plan of a building is stored in the indoor layout information storage unit 12 of the server 5.
 そして、携帯情報端末2及びセンサー3を使用した人物Pの位置の測定が開始されると、位置情報のデータ収集が行われ、当該データがサーバー5に格納される(ステップS52)。例えば、携帯情報端末2及びセンサー3を使用した組織に属する人物Pの活動の測定が開始されると、携帯情報端末2の位置情報、例えば、携帯情報端末2の識別信号と、その受信強度に関する情報と、当該識別信号を受信したセンサー3の識別信号とが当該センサー3からネットワーク4を介してサーバー5に送信される。この位置情報のデータを受け取ったサーバー5は、当該位置情報をサーバー5自身が有する日時に関する情報と共に、データ記憶部7に格納する。組織に属する人物Pの活動の測定中、サーバー5には各センサー3から次々に携帯情報端末2の位置情報が送られてくるので、データ記憶部7にはこれらの位置情報が蓄積される。 Then, when measurement of the position of the person P using the portable information terminal 2 and the sensor 3 is started, data collection of position information is performed and the data is stored in the server 5 (step S52). For example, when the measurement of the activity of the person P belonging to the organization using the portable information terminal 2 and the sensor 3 is started, the position information of the portable information terminal 2, for example, the identification signal of the portable information terminal 2 and the reception intensity thereof are related. Information and the identification signal of the sensor 3 that has received the identification signal are transmitted from the sensor 3 to the server 5 via the network 4. The server 5 that has received the position information data stores the position information in the data storage unit 7 together with information about the date and time of the server 5 itself. During the measurement of the activity of the person P belonging to the organization, the position information of the portable information terminal 2 is sent to the server 5 one after another from each sensor 3, so that the position information is accumulated in the data storage unit 7.
 ステップS53では、第一の条件または第二の条件を満たすデータを抽出する。このデータ抽出は、例えばサーバー5のコミュニケーション判定部9が行う。即ち、コミュニケーション判定部9は、人物Pの情報と、位置情報のデータに基づいて、組織に属する2人の人物Pの間の距離が、第一の所定の距離以内に第一の所定の時間連続する第一の条件、または、第一の条件外で、組織に対応して、予め設定された距離と時間の第二の条件を満たすデータを抽出する。そして、コミュニケーション判定部9は、抽出されたデータを2人の人物Pのコミュニケーションの成立と判定する(ステップS54)。 In step S53, data satisfying the first condition or the second condition is extracted. This data extraction is performed by, for example, the communication determination unit 9 of the server 5. That is, the communication determination unit 9 determines that the distance between the two persons P belonging to the organization is within the first predetermined distance based on the information on the person P and the position information data. Data satisfying a second condition of a preset distance and time is extracted corresponding to the organization under the first continuous condition or outside the first condition. Then, the communication determination unit 9 determines that the extracted data is established as communication between the two persons P (step S54).
 続くステップS55では、コミュニケーションの成立と判定されたデータに基づき、所定の演算を行う。この演算は、例えばサーバー5のコミュニケーション演算部10が行う。コミュニケーション演算部10は、コミュニケーションの成立と判定されたデータに基づき、延べのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、組織に属する人物Pの特定の人物Pと部署ごとのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、人物P毎のコミュニケーション成立時間と部署単位でのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、どの人物Pとどの人物Pとがコミュニケーションが成立していたかの演算、および、どの部署とのコミュニケーションが成立していたかの演算のうち少なくとも1つ以上行う。 In the subsequent step S55, a predetermined calculation is performed based on the data determined as communication establishment. This calculation is performed by, for example, the communication calculation unit 10 of the server 5. The communication calculation unit 10 calculates the total communication establishment time based on the data determined that the communication is established, calculates the communication establishment time for each person P and a specific person P belonging to the organization, and the communication for each person P. At least one or more of calculation of establishment time and communication establishment time for each department, calculation of which person P and which person P have established communication, and calculation of which department has established communication .
 また、ステップS56では、コミュニケーションの成立と判定された場合に、格納される位置情報のデータに基づいて、どこの場所で、人物Pがコミュニケーションを成立させたのかを表示する信号を生成する。この信号生成は、サーバー5の表示部13が行う。
 ステップS55における演算結果およびステップS56における生成信号が意味する表示は、表示器6に表示される(ステップS57)。この表示によって、対象となる組織内のコミュニケーション状況を客観的に且つ正確に把握することができる。
In step S56, when it is determined that the communication is established, a signal indicating where the person P established the communication is generated based on the stored position information data. This signal generation is performed by the display unit 13 of the server 5.
The display that means the calculation result in step S55 and the generated signal in step S56 is displayed on the display 6 (step S57). This display makes it possible to objectively and accurately grasp the communication status within the target organization.
 本発明では、コミュニケーションの成立を、対象となる2人の人物Pの間隔(距離)と、その間隔についての所定条件を満たしている時間(継続時間)との2つの要素に基づいて判定している。そのため、コミュニケーションの成立を客観的且つ良好に判定することができ、コミュニケーションについての評価を良好に行うことができる。
 また、種々の形式で表示を行うので、コミュニケーションについてのコンサルティングへの利用に適している。
In the present invention, the establishment of communication is determined based on two factors: an interval (distance) between two target persons P and a time (duration) that satisfies a predetermined condition for the interval. Yes. Therefore, the establishment of communication can be determined objectively and satisfactorily, and communication can be evaluated satisfactorily.
Moreover, since the display is performed in various formats, it is suitable for use in communication consulting.
 図6に基づき、サーバー5のコミュニケーション判定部9が第一の条件または第二の条件を満たすか否かを判断する手順を具体的に説明する。まず最初に、2人の距離が2m以内か否かを判断する(ステップS61)。この条件を満たす場合(Yes)には、ステップS62に進み、2人の距離:2m以内の状態が10秒以上続いているか否かを判断する。そして、この条件を満たす場合(図4のポイントB)には、第一の条件を満たすことになるので、コミュニケーション成立と判定される。
 一方、ステップS61の条件とステップS62の条件のいずれかを満たさない場合(No)には、ステップS63に進み、2人の距離:2m以上の状態が60秒以下であるか否かを判断する。そして、この状態を満たさない場合(ポイントD)には、第一の条件と第二の条件のいずれも満たさないので、コミュニケーション不成立と判定される。
 また、ステップS63において、2人の距離:2m以上の状態が60秒以下の場合には、ステップS64に進み、2人の距離:6m以上の状態が30秒以下か否かを判断する。そして、この状態を満たさない場合には、第一の条件と第二の条件のいずれも満たさないので、コミュニケーション不成立と判定される。
 一方、ステップS64において、2人の距離:6m以上の状態が30秒以下の場合には、ステップS65に進み、前後のタイミングが2人の距離:2m以内の状態であったか否かを判断する。そして、この状態を満たさない場合には、第一の条件と第二の条件のいずれも満たさないので、コミュニケーション不成立と判定される。
 また、ステップS65において、前後のタイミングが2人の距離:2m以内の状態であった場合(ポイントC)には、第二の条件を満たすことになるので、コミュニケーション成立と判定される。
Based on FIG. 6, the procedure for determining whether the communication determination unit 9 of the server 5 satisfies the first condition or the second condition will be specifically described. First, it is determined whether or not the distance between the two is within 2 m (step S61). When this condition is satisfied (Yes), the process proceeds to step S62, and it is determined whether or not the distance between the two persons: 2 m has continued for 10 seconds or more. When this condition is satisfied (point B in FIG. 4), the first condition is satisfied, so that it is determined that communication is established.
On the other hand, when either of the conditions of step S61 and the conditions of step S62 is not satisfied (No), the process proceeds to step S63, and it is determined whether or not the distance between two people: 2 m or more is 60 seconds or less. . When this state is not satisfied (point D), neither the first condition nor the second condition is satisfied, so it is determined that communication is not established.
In step S63, if the distance between the two persons: 2 m or more is 60 seconds or less, the process proceeds to step S64, and it is determined whether the distance between the two persons: 6 m or more is 30 seconds or less. If this state is not satisfied, neither the first condition nor the second condition is satisfied, so it is determined that communication is not established.
On the other hand, when the distance between the two persons: 6 m or more is 30 seconds or less in step S64, the process proceeds to step S65, and it is determined whether or not the timing before and after the distance between the two persons is within 2 m. If this state is not satisfied, neither the first condition nor the second condition is satisfied, so it is determined that communication is not established.
In step S65, when the timing before and after the distance between the two persons is within 2 m (point C), the second condition is satisfied, so it is determined that communication is established.
 さらに、図4を参照して説明する。図4は、2点(2人の人物Pが装着する携帯情報端末2)間の距離(dx)を縦軸、時間(t)を横軸として、その変化を示すグラフである。dxは、2点間の距離が0mから2mまでを領域Aとし、2mから6mまでを領域Bとし、6m以上を領域Cとして、横軸に向けて線を引いてある。なお、ここでは、境界であるdx=2mは領域Aと領域Bの両方に属するとしているが、いずれか一方に属するようにしても良い。同様に、dx=6mは領域Bと領域Cの両方に属するとしているが、いずれか一方に属するようにしても良い。
 グラフは、2点間の距離と時間を示している。このグラフの見方は、領域Aにグラフが入っている場合は、コミュニケーションの成立したデータとする。ただし、第一の条件として、領域Aの中に入っていても、連続して10秒未満は、コミュニケーションの成立したデータとみなさないこととする。単に、挨拶を交わしただけとみなして、コミュニケーションの成立はないと考える。また、第二の条件として、領域Bと領域Cに入っていても、継続した時間が60秒以下で、その前後に領域Aを含む場合、かつ、領域Cに入っている継続時間が30秒以下の場合には、コミュニケーションの成立と考える。この場合、前後の領域Aの間の時間がコミュニケーションの成立時間(継続時間)と考える。実験検証から、2人で打合せをしていても、別の人を探すために少しウロチョロする場合があることが分かった。
Furthermore, a description will be given with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is a graph showing the change with the distance (dx) between two points (the portable information terminal 2 worn by two persons P) as the vertical axis and the time (t) as the horizontal axis. In dx, a line is drawn toward the horizontal axis with the distance between two points from 0 m to 2 m as region A, from 2 m to 6 m as region B, and from 6 m to region C as a region C. Here, the boundary dx = 2m belongs to both the region A and the region B, but may belong to either one. Similarly, dx = 6m belongs to both the region B and the region C, but may belong to either one.
The graph shows the distance and time between two points. The way to read the graph is that when communication is established in the area A, the communication is established. However, as a first condition, even if it is in the area A, it is assumed that data for which communication is established is not considered for less than 10 seconds continuously. We simply consider greetings and think that there is no communication. In addition, as a second condition, even if the region B and the region C are entered, the continuous time is 60 seconds or less, the region A is included before and after that, and the duration time within the region C is 30 seconds. The following cases are considered to be communication. In this case, the time between the preceding and following areas A is considered as the communication establishment time (duration). From the experimental verification, it was found that even if two people had a meeting, there was a case where it was a little bitter to find another person.
 サーバー5の表示部13は、コミュニケーション判定部9によりコミュニケーションの成立と判定された場合に、どの時間に、人物Pがコミュニケーションを成立させていたのかを表示する信号を生成するようにしても良い。即ち、誰と誰が、どの時間にコミュニケーションを成立させていたかを表示器6に表示させるようにしても良い。その概念の例を図9に示す。これにより、どの時間に誰と誰とがコミュニケーションを成立させていたかを客観的に且つ正確に知ることができる。 When the communication determination unit 9 determines that communication is established, the display unit 13 of the server 5 may generate a signal indicating which time the person P has established communication. That is, you may make it display on the indicator 6 who and who established communication at which time. An example of the concept is shown in FIG. This makes it possible to objectively and accurately know who and who established communication at which time.
 サーバー5の表示部13は、データ記憶部7に格納された位置情報に基づき、所望の時間のデータを、どの時間で人物がコミュニケーションを成立させていたのかを対比して表示する信号を生成するようにしても良い。即ち、誰と誰が、どの時間にコミュニケーションを成立させていたかを、他の事例やモデルケースと対比して表示するようにしても良い。
 その概念の例を図10(A)に示す。例えば、一般的な社員P1とP2とがコミュニケーションを成立させていた時間帯13:05~14:03と、優秀な社員P7とP8とがコミュニケーションを成立させていた時間帯09:55~10:54とを対比して表示させる。両者を対比させることで、一般的な社員P1とP2は午後に打合せを行い、優秀な社員P7とP8は午前中に打合せを行っていることがわかる。また、打合せの開始時間と終了時間について、一般的な社員P1とP2は比較的ルーズに考えており、優秀な社員P7とP8は厳格に考えていることが推測される。このように、一般的な社員P1とP2と優秀な社員P7とP8との違いを客観的に把握することができるので、事実に基づいて一般的な社員P1とP2を指導することが可能になる。
 また、優良企業や優れた同業他社のコミュニケーションの時間帯をモデルケースとして予め調べてサーバー5に記憶しておき、図10(B)に示すように、このモデルケースも併せて対比させるようにしても良い。この場合には、モデルケースとも対比して一般的な社員P1とP2を指導することが可能になると共に、優秀な社員P7とP8の優秀さの秘訣を認識することが可能になる。
Based on the position information stored in the data storage unit 7, the display unit 13 of the server 5 generates a signal for displaying data of a desired time in comparison with which time the person has established communication. You may do it. That is, who and who established communication at which time may be displayed in comparison with other cases and model cases.
An example of the concept is shown in FIG. For example, the time period 13: 05-14: 03 when the general employees P1 and P2 established communication and the time period 09: 55-10: when the excellent employees P7 and P8 established communication. 54 is displayed in contrast. By comparing the two, it can be seen that general employees P1 and P2 have a meeting in the afternoon, and excellent employees P7 and P8 have a meeting in the morning. In addition, it is assumed that the general employees P1 and P2 consider the start time and end time of the meeting relatively loosely, and the excellent employees P7 and P8 think strictly. In this way, it is possible to objectively grasp the difference between general employees P1 and P2 and excellent employees P7 and P8, so that it is possible to instruct general employees P1 and P2 based on facts. Become.
In addition, the communication time zone of a good company or an excellent peer company is examined in advance as a model case and stored in the server 5, and as shown in FIG. 10B, this model case is also compared. Also good. In this case, it is possible to instruct general employees P1 and P2 in comparison with the model case, and to recognize the secret of excellence of excellent employees P7 and P8.
 サーバー5の表示部13は、データ記憶部7に格納された位置情報に基づき、所望の時間のデータを、どの場所で人物がコミュニケーションを成立させていたのかを対比して表示する信号を生成するようにしても良い。即ち、誰と誰が、どの時間にどの場所でコミュニケーションを成立させていたかを、他の事例やモデルケースと対比して表示するようにしても良い。
 その概念を図11(A)に示す。例えば、一般的な社員P1とP2とがコミュニケーションを成立させていた時間帯13:05~14:03および場所と、優秀な社員P7とP8とがコミュニケーションを成立させていた時間帯09:55~10:54と場所とを対比して表示させる。両者を対比させることで、一般的な社員P1とP2は午後に会議室で打合せを行い、優秀な社員P7とP8は午前中にカフェで打合せを行っていることがわかる。
 このように、一般的な社員P1とP2と優秀な社員P7とP8との違いを客観的に把握することができるので、事実に基づいて一般的な社員P1とP2を指導することが可能になる。例えば、打合せは会議室で行うよりもカフェで行った方が良いアイディアが出ることが推測され、社員教育の参考となる。
 また、優良企業や優れた同業他社のコミュニケーションの時間帯と場所をモデルケースとして予め調べてサーバー5に記憶しておき、図11(B)に示すように、このモデルケースも併せて対比させるようにしても良い。この場合には、モデルケースとも対比して一般的な社員P1とP2を指導することが可能になると共に、優秀な社員P7とP8の優秀さの秘訣を認識することが可能になる。
Based on the position information stored in the data storage unit 7, the display unit 13 of the server 5 generates a signal for displaying data at a desired time in comparison with which place the person has established communication. You may do it. In other words, who and who established communication at which time and at which location may be displayed in comparison with other cases and model cases.
The concept is shown in FIG. For example, the time zone 13: 05-14: 03 in which the general employees P1 and P2 established communication and the time zone 09:55 in which the excellent employees P7 and P8 established communication. 10:54 is displayed in comparison with the place. By comparing the two, it can be seen that general employees P1 and P2 have a meeting in the meeting room in the afternoon, and excellent employees P7 and P8 have a meeting in the cafe in the morning.
In this way, it is possible to objectively grasp the difference between general employees P1 and P2 and excellent employees P7 and P8, so that it is possible to instruct general employees P1 and P2 based on facts. Become. For example, it is speculated that it is better to have a meeting in a cafe than in a meeting room, which is helpful for employee education.
In addition, the communication time zone and place of a good company or an excellent peer company are preliminarily examined as a model case and stored in the server 5, and as shown in FIG. 11B, this model case is also compared. Anyway. In this case, it is possible to instruct general employees P1 and P2 in comparison with the model case, and to recognize the secret of excellence of excellent employees P7 and P8.
 また、以下のようにしても良い。
 コミュニケーションの成立したデータは、次に、個人別、部署別の2つを、表示する。
 個人別では、例えば、Aさんが、延べのコミュニケーションの成立時間を、日・週・月の単位で分ける(図12参照)。そして、例えば、1日で、Aさんが、Bさんと60分、Cさんと30分、Dさんと0分、Eさんと0分、Fさんと15分、コミュニケーションが成立したとする。併せて、どの場所でコミュニケーションが成立したのかを表示する。
 部署別では、例えば、Aさんが属する部署と、Cさんが属する部署が別の場合は、Aさんの属する部署とCさんの属する部署の合計時間を割り出す(図13参照)。例えば、上記の例で言えば、30分となる。
 また、場所をベースとして延べ時間を割り出すことも可能である。例えば、飲食可能なカフェでの個人のコミュニケーションの成立が5名で300分あったとする。この場合に、AさんとBさんが、20分、コミュニケーションの成立があった場合に、そのようなカフェを中心としたコミュニケーションの成立がしやすい場所も把握できることで、そのような場所は、好ましいと評価することができる。一方、カフェでのコミュニケーションの成立が2名で10分あったとする。この場合、好ましいカフェとは言えないので、カフェの配置を提案するなどして、別の場所でのコミュニケーションの成立が可能かを検討することで、より良いカフェのありかたを検討できるようにする。
The following may also be used.
Next, the data for which communication has been established is displayed for each individual and each department.
By individual, for example, Mr. A divides the total communication establishment time in units of days, weeks, and months (see FIG. 12). For example, it is assumed that communication is established in one day for Mr. A, Mr. B, 60 minutes, Mr. C, 30 minutes, Mr. D, 0 minutes, Mr. E, 0 minutes, and Mr. F, 15 minutes. In addition, the location where the communication is established is displayed.
For each department, for example, when the department to which Mr. A belongs and the department to which Mr. C belong are different, the total time of the department to which Mr. A belongs and the department to which Mr. C belongs is calculated (see FIG. 13). For example, in the above example, it is 30 minutes.
It is also possible to determine the total time based on the location. For example, it is assumed that the establishment of personal communication at a cafe where you can eat and drink is 300 minutes for five people. In this case, when Mr. A and Mr. B have established communication for 20 minutes, such a place is preferable because it is possible to grasp a place where such communication centering on the cafe is easy to establish. Can be evaluated. On the other hand, suppose that the establishment of communication at the cafe was 10 minutes for two people. In this case, it can not be said that it is a preferred cafe, so by proposing the location of the cafe, etc., it is possible to consider the establishment of a better cafe by examining whether it is possible to establish communication in another place To do.
 その他の本発明から得られる付随的に効果として、Aさんの移動量を計算して、移動が少ないので、もっと動くことで健康面のアドバイスが可能となる。また、コミュニケーションの成立する場所をヒートマップで可視化することにより、人が集中する場所等を把握することで、社内のレイアウトを変更することを検討できる。 As another incidental effect obtained from the present invention, since the movement amount of Mr. A is calculated and the movement is small, advice on health is possible by moving more. In addition, by visualizing a place where communication is established with a heat map, it is possible to consider changing the internal layout by grasping the place where people concentrate.
 もちろん、社内に、会議室がある場合は、使用中の会議室もリアルタイムで把握できる。逆に、使用していない会議室がある場合、空き情報として、社内の従業員が、リアルタイムで把握することができる。特に、使用している会議室においては、実際の会議室内の人数が、元来想定された収容可能人数よりも多い場合があり、会議室の拡張を検討できる材料となる。また、会議室の稼働率も時間ごと、例えば、9時から12時、13時から15時のように、把握できることで、どの時間帯に混雑するかも把握できることで、効率的な稼働状況も実現できる。更に、部署別の利用状況も把握できることで、どの部署が会議しているのかも把握できることで、それぞれの部署の会議の多さが把握できる。 Of course, if there is a conference room in the company, the conference room in use can be grasped in real time. Conversely, when there is a conference room that is not in use, internal employees can grasp it as vacant information in real time. In particular, in the conference room being used, the actual number of people in the conference room may be larger than the number of people that can originally be accommodated, and this is a material that can be considered for expansion of the conference room. In addition, it is possible to grasp the operating rate of the conference room every hour, for example, from 9 o'clock to 12 o'clock, from 13 o'clock to 15 o'clock, so that it is possible to grasp in which time zone it is crowded, thereby realizing efficient operation status it can. Furthermore, since the usage status of each department can be grasped, it is possible to grasp which department is having a meeting, so that the number of meetings of each department can be grasped.
 個人間においても、役職や組織ごとに、ネットワーク4の状況も把握できる。その結果を、組織別で表示し、その組織に属する人が、どの部署の誰とコミュニケーションを成立させているのかを把握できる。 Even between individuals, the status of the network 4 can be grasped for each job title and organization. The result is displayed for each organization, and it is possible to grasp to which person in which department a person belonging to the organization has established communication.
P 人物
2 携帯情報端末
3 センサー
4 ネットワーク
5 サーバー
7 データ記憶部
8 人物情報記憶部
9 コミュニケーション判定部
10 コミュニケーション演算部
12 室内レイアウト情報格納部
13 表示部
P Person 2 Portable information terminal 3 Sensor 4 Network 5 Server 7 Data storage unit 8 Person information storage unit 9 Communication determination unit 10 Communication operation unit 12 Indoor layout information storage unit 13 Display unit

Claims (12)

  1.  組織に属する人物が所持する携帯情報端末と、
     前記組織の室内の一定の空間に設置され、前記携帯情報端末からの信号を感知するセンサーと、
     ネットワークを介し前記携帯情報端末の位置情報を前記センサーから取得するサーバーと、
    を備え、
     前記サーバーは、
     前記位置情報のデータを格納するデータ記憶部と、
     前記組織に属する人物の情報を保存する人物情報記憶部と、
     前記人物情報記憶部に保存される情報と、前記データ記憶部に格納される前記位置情報のデータに基づいて、前記組織に属する2人の人物の間の距離が、第一の所定の距離以内に第一の所定の時間連続する第一の条件と、前記第一の条件外で、前記組織に対応して、予め設定された距離と時間の第二の条件のいずれかを満たすデータを抽出し、抽出したデータを前記2人の人物のコミュニケーションの成立と判定するコミュニケーション判定部と、
     前記コミュニケーション判定部によりコミュニケーションの成立と判定されたデータに基づき、延べのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、前記組織に属する人物の特定の人物と部署ごとのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、人物毎のコミュニケーション成立時間と部署単位でのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、どの人物とどの人物とがコミュニケーションが成立していたかの演算、および、どの部署とのコミュニケーションが成立していたかの演算のうち少なくとも1つ以上行うコミュニケーション演算部と、を備えることを特徴とするコミュニケーション評価システム。
    A personal digital assistant owned by a person belonging to the organization,
    A sensor installed in a certain space in the tissue room and sensing a signal from the portable information terminal;
    A server for acquiring position information of the portable information terminal from the sensor via a network;
    With
    The server
    A data storage unit for storing data of the position information;
    A person information storage unit for storing information of persons belonging to the organization;
    Based on the information stored in the person information storage unit and the data of the position information stored in the data storage unit, a distance between two persons belonging to the organization is within a first predetermined distance First, a first condition that continues for a predetermined period of time, and data that satisfies any of the second conditions of a preset distance and time corresponding to the tissue outside the first condition are extracted. A communication determination unit that determines that the extracted data is communication between the two persons;
    Based on the data determined as communication establishment by the communication determination unit, the calculation of the total communication establishment time, the calculation of the communication establishment time for each specific person and department of the person belonging to the organization, the communication establishment time for each person A communication calculation unit that performs at least one of calculation of communication establishment time in each unit, calculation of which person and who has established communication, and calculation of which department has established communication; A communication evaluation system characterized by comprising:
  2.  前記第一の所定の距離は、2m以下であり、前記第一の所定の時間は10秒以上であることが前記第一の条件であり、
     前記第二の条件は、前記2人の人物の間の距離が2m以上の継続時間が60秒以下かつ該距離が6m以上の継続時間が30秒以下であり、その前後に該距離が2m以内にあることを特徴とする請求項1記載のコミュニケーション評価システム。
    The first condition is that the first predetermined distance is 2 m or less, and the first predetermined time is 10 seconds or more,
    The second condition is that the distance between the two persons is 2 m or longer and the duration is 60 seconds or less and the distance is 6 m or more and the duration is 30 seconds or less, and the distance is within 2 m before and after that. The communication evaluation system according to claim 1, wherein
  3.  前記サーバーは、予め室内のレイアウトに関する情報が格納された室内レイアウト情報格納部と、前記コミュニケーション判定部により、コミュニケーションの成立と判定された場合に、前記データ記憶部に格納される前記位置情報のデータに基づいて、どこの場所で、前記人物がコミュニケーションを成立させたのかを表示する信号を生成する表示部とを備え、前記表示する信号を前記ネットワークを介して送信して、所定の表示器に表示することを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2記載のコミュニケーション評価システム。 The server stores data of the location information stored in the data storage unit when it is determined that communication is established by an indoor layout information storage unit that stores information related to indoor layout in advance and the communication determination unit. And a display unit that generates a signal that indicates where the person has established communication based on the location, and transmits the signal to be displayed via the network to a predetermined display. The communication evaluation system according to claim 1, wherein the communication evaluation system is displayed.
  4.  前記表示部は、前記コミュニケーション判定部により、コミュニケーションの成立と判定された場合に、どの時間に、前記人物がコミュニケーションを成立させていたのかを表示する信号を生成することを特徴とする請求項3に記載のコミュニケーション評価システム。 The said display part produces | generates the signal which displays what time the said person established communication, when the communication determination part determines with establishment of communication. The communication evaluation system described in 1.
  5.  前記表示部は、前記データ格納部に格納された前記位置情報に基づき、所望の時間のデータを、どの時間で前記人物がコミュニケーションを成立させていたのかを対比して表示する信号を生成することを特徴とする請求項3または請求項4に記載のコミュニケーション評価システム。 The display unit generates a signal for displaying data of a desired time in comparison with which time the person has established communication based on the position information stored in the data storage unit. The communication evaluation system according to claim 3 or 4, characterized by the above.
  6.  前記表示部は、前記データ格納部に格納された前記位置情報に基づき、所望の時間のデータを、どの場所で前記人物がコミュニケーションを成立させていたのかを対比して表示する信号を生成することを特徴とする請求項3から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載のコミュニケーション評価システム。 The display unit generates a signal for displaying data of a desired time in comparison with the location where the person has established communication based on the position information stored in the data storage unit. The communication evaluation system according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein:
  7.  組織に属する人物に保持される携帯情報端末と、
     前記組織の室内の一定の空間に設置され、前記携帯情報端末からの信号を感知するセンサーと、
     ネットワークを介し前記携帯情報端末の位置情報を前記センサーから取得するサーバーと、
    を備えるシステムを用いて、
     前記サーバーにより、
     前記位置情報のデータを格納し、
     前記組織に属する人物の情報を予め保存し、
     前記人物の情報と、前記位置情報のデータに基づいて、前記組織に属する2人の人物の間の距離が、第一の所定の距離以内に第一の所定の時間連続する第一の条件、または、前記第一の条件外で、前記組織に対応して、予め設定された距離と時間の第二の条件を満たすデータを抽出し、
     前記第一の条件または前記第二の条件を満たす抽出されたデータを前記2人の人物のコミュニケーションの成立と判定し、
     前記コミュニケーションの成立と判定されたデータに基づき、延べのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、前記組織に属する人物の特定の人物と部署ごとのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、人物毎のコミュニケーション成立時間と部署単位でのコミュニケーション成立時間の演算、どの人物とどの人物とがコミュニケーションが成立していたかの演算、および、どの部署とのコミュニケーションが成立していたかの演算のうち少なくとも1つ以上行うことを特徴とするコミュニケーション評価方法。
    A personal digital assistant held by a person belonging to the organization,
    A sensor installed in a certain space in the tissue room and sensing a signal from the portable information terminal;
    A server for acquiring position information of the portable information terminal from the sensor via a network;
    Using a system with
    By the server
    Storing data of the position information;
    Pre-store information of persons belonging to the organization,
    Based on the information of the person and the data of the position information, a first condition that a distance between two persons belonging to the organization continues for a first predetermined time within a first predetermined distance; Or, outside the first condition, corresponding to the organization, to extract data that satisfies a second condition of a preset distance and time,
    The extracted data satisfying the first condition or the second condition is determined as communication establishment of the two persons,
    Based on the data determined as the establishment of the communication, the calculation of the total communication establishment time, the calculation of the communication establishment time for each specific person and department of the person belonging to the organization, the communication establishment time for each person and the department unit A communication evaluation method comprising performing at least one of a calculation of a communication establishment time, a calculation of which person and which person has established communication, and a calculation of which department has established communication.
  8.  前記第一の所定の距離は、2m以下であり、前記第一の所定の時間は10秒以上であることが前記第一の条件であり、
     前記第二の条件は、前記2人の人物の間の距離が2m以上の継続時間が60秒以下かつ該距離が6m以上の継続時間が30秒以下であり、その前後に該距離が2m以内にあることを特徴とする請求項7記載のコミュニケーション評価方法。
    The first condition is that the first predetermined distance is 2 m or less, and the first predetermined time is 10 seconds or more,
    The second condition is that the distance between the two persons is 2 m or longer and the duration is 60 seconds or less and the distance is 6 m or more and the duration is 30 seconds or less, and the distance is within 2 m before and after that. The communication evaluation method according to claim 7, wherein
  9.  前記サーバーにより、予め室内のレイアウトに関する情報を格納し、前記コミュニケーションの成立と判定された場合に、格納される前記位置情報のデータに基づいて、どこの場所で、前記人物がコミュニケーションを成立させたのかを表示する信号を生成することを特徴とする請求項7または請求項8記載のコミュニケーション評価方法。 The server stores information about the indoor layout in advance, and when it is determined that the communication is established, the person establishes the communication at any location based on the stored position information data. 9. The communication evaluation method according to claim 7, wherein a signal for indicating whether or not is generated.
  10.  前記サーバーにより、前記コミュニケーションの成立と判定された場合に、どの時間に、前記人物がコミュニケーションを成立させていたのかを表示する信号を生成することを特徴とする請求項7から請求項9のいずれか一項に記載のコミュニケーション評価方法。 10. The signal according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein when the server determines that the communication is established, the server generates a signal indicating at what time the person established the communication. The communication evaluation method according to claim 1.
  11.  前記サーバーにより、格納された前記位置情報に基づき、所望の時間のデータを、どの時間で前記人物がコミュニケーションを成立させていたのかを対比して表示する信号を生成する請求項7から請求項10のいずれか一項に記載のコミュニケーション評価方法。 11. The server generates a signal for displaying data of a desired time in comparison with which time the person has established communication based on the stored location information. The communication evaluation method according to any one of the above.
  12.  前記サーバーにより、格納された前記位置情報に基づき、所望の時間のデータを、どの場所で前記人物がコミュニケーションを成立させていたのかを対比して表示する信号を生成することを特徴とする請求項7から請求項11のいずれか一項に記載のコミュニケーション評価方法。 The server generates a signal for displaying data of a desired time on the basis of the stored position information in comparison with which place the person has established communication. The communication evaluation method according to any one of claims 7 to 11.
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