WO2019153642A1 - 发热丝识别装置、方法、电子烟及计算机存储介质 - Google Patents

发热丝识别装置、方法、电子烟及计算机存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019153642A1
WO2019153642A1 PCT/CN2018/095094 CN2018095094W WO2019153642A1 WO 2019153642 A1 WO2019153642 A1 WO 2019153642A1 CN 2018095094 W CN2018095094 W CN 2018095094W WO 2019153642 A1 WO2019153642 A1 WO 2019153642A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating wire
parameter
electronic cigarette
parameters
model
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2018/095094
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
刘魁
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Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Changzhou Paiteng Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2019153642A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019153642A1/zh
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/65—Devices with integrated communication means, e.g. wireless communication means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/53—Monitoring, e.g. fault detection

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, in particular to a heating wire identification device, a method, an electronic cigarette and a computer storage medium.
  • the user can replace the heating wire in the atomizer or atomizer by himself.
  • the user replaces the atomizer or the heating wire and draws it, some models of the heating wire are easily burned after installation, and some models of the heating wire cannot be smoked after installation. Therefore, the user's suction experience is poor when an atomizer containing an unsuitable heating wire is installed.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a heating wire identification device, method, electronic cigarette and computer storage medium, which can automatically recognize whether the heating wire installed by the user matches the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette and prompts.
  • the invention provides a heating wire identification device, comprising:
  • a parameter obtaining module configured to acquire parameters of the installed heating wire, the parameter comprising at least one of a wire diameter, a number of wires, an aperture, a material of the heating wire, and a resistance value of the heating wire;
  • control module configured to be connected to the parameter obtaining module, configured to determine whether the parameter acquired by the parameter obtaining module matches a current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette to obtain a recognition result, and control the electronic cigarette according to the recognition result jobs.
  • the parameter obtaining module includes a data receiving unit, configured to connect a memory chip of the atomizer in which the heating wire is located to read a parameter or model of a heating wire stored in the memory chip, and receive the data in the data receiving unit.
  • the parameter acquisition module further includes a parameter acquisition unit, and the parameter acquisition unit is configured to acquire a parameter of the heating wire according to the model received by the data receiving unit.
  • the parameter obtaining module includes an input unit, configured to receive a parameter or a model of the input heating wire, and when the input unit receives the model, the parameter obtaining module further includes a parameter acquiring unit, where the parameter is acquired.
  • the unit is configured to acquire a parameter of the heating wire according to the model received by the input unit.
  • the parameter obtaining unit is a wireless communication unit, configured to send a request for acquiring a heating wire parameter to the server according to the model, and receive a parameter of the heating wire returned by the server; or
  • the parameter obtaining unit is a query unit, and is configured to query parameters of the heating wire corresponding to the model according to the correspondence between the models and parameters of the different heating wires stored locally.
  • the parameter obtaining module includes:
  • a temperature increasing unit configured to output a set voltage to the heating wire to heat the heating wire
  • a temperature sensor for measuring the temperature of the heating wire
  • a material determining unit configured to acquire a current value corresponding to the temperature of the heating wire and calculate a resistance value corresponding to the temperature, and determine the heating wire according to a variation curve of the resistance value according to the temperature Material.
  • the parameter obtaining module includes a slot signal detecting unit for electrically connecting with a slot of the heating wire on the electronic cigarette to receive an insertion signal of the heating wire, and according to The received insertion signal determines the number of filaments that are heated.
  • the control module includes:
  • a storage unit configured to store a parameter reference value, where the parameter reference value is a parameter value or a parameter value range that matches a current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette;
  • the determining unit is configured to determine whether the parameter matches the parameter reference value to obtain a recognition result.
  • the storage unit is further configured to store a matching relationship between the parameter reference values
  • the determining unit is further configured to: when the recognition result is a mismatch, confirm a parameter that does not match the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette;
  • the control module further includes a parameter recommendation value determining unit, configured to determine a recommended value of a parameter that does not match the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette according to the parameter that does not match the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette and the matching relationship;
  • the output module is configured to output a parameter that does not match the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette and a corresponding recommended value when the recognition result is a mismatch.
  • the application also provides a method for identifying a heating wire, comprising:
  • Obtaining parameters of the installed heating wire the parameter comprising at least one of a wire diameter, a number of hairs, a hole diameter, a material of the heating wire, and a resistance value of the heating wire;
  • the electronic cigarette operation is controlled according to the recognition result.
  • the step of obtaining parameters of the installed heating wire includes:
  • the parameters of the heating wire are obtained according to the model.
  • the step of obtaining parameters of the installed heating wire includes:
  • the parameters of the heating wire are obtained according to the model.
  • the step of obtaining the parameters of the heating wire according to the model includes:
  • the parameters of the heating wire corresponding to the model are queried.
  • the step of obtaining the parameter of the installed heating wire includes:
  • the material of the heating wire is determined according to the change curve of the resistance value with the temperature.
  • the step of obtaining the parameter of the installed heating wire comprises:
  • the number of the heating wires is determined according to the received insertion signal.
  • the step of determining whether the parameter matches the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette to obtain the recognition result includes:
  • the parameter reference value being a parameter value or a parameter value range that matches the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette.
  • the method further includes:
  • the step of outputting the corresponding prompt information according to the recognition result includes:
  • the recognition result is a mismatch
  • the parameter that does not match the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette and the corresponding recommended value are output.
  • the present application also provides an electronic cigarette comprising the heating wire identification device as described above.
  • the present application also provides an electronic cigarette comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing at least one program instruction, the processor implementing the heating wire identification method as described above by loading and executing the at least one program instruction.
  • the present application also provides a computer storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon; the computer program instructions being executed by a processor to implement the heating wire identification method as described above.
  • the heating wire identification device, method, electronic cigarette and computer storage medium of the present invention obtain the parameters of the installed heating wire, and the parameters include at least one of a wire diameter, a number of wires, an aperture, and a material of the heating wire, and a heating wire
  • the resistance value is then determined whether the parameter matches the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette to obtain the recognition result, and then the corresponding prompt information is output according to the recognition result, thereby automatically recognizing whether the heating wire installed by the user is related to the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette. Matching and controlling the electronic cigarette work according to the recognition result ensures the user's smoking experience when using the atomizer.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heating wire identification device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a parameter acquisition module in a heating wire identification device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control module in a heating wire identification device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a method for identifying a heating wire according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heating wire identification device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • the heating wire identification device of the present embodiment includes a parameter acquisition module 120 , a control module 140 , and an output module 130 .
  • the parameter acquisition module 120 and the output module 130 are respectively connected to the control module 140 .
  • the heating wire identification device of the present application further includes a heating wire detecting module, and the heating wire detecting module is connected to the heating wire circuit of the electronic cigarette for detecting whether the heating wire is connected to the heating wire circuit.
  • the heating wire circuit of the electronic cigarette is connected with the battery device of the electronic cigarette, and the heating wire is usually installed in the slot on the atomizer, and then connected to the battery device of the electronic cigarette through the atomizer to access the heating wire circuit.
  • a current pulse signal is generated due to a sudden change in the resistance in the circuit.
  • the current pulse signal is detected, it can be confirmed that the heating wire is connected to the heating wire circuit.
  • the current pulse signal only needs to be detected, and it is not necessary to determine the specific current value.
  • the parameter obtaining module 120 is configured to acquire parameters of the heating wire, and the parameter includes at least one of a wire diameter, a number of hairs, an aperture, and a material of the heating wire, and a resistance value of the heating wire, but the specific parameter is not limited thereto.
  • the wire diameter is the diameter of the heating wire
  • the number of hair is the number of heating wires
  • the diameter is the diameter of the heating wire coil
  • the material is the material used for the heating wire, such as iron chromium aluminum alloy, nickel wire, titanium wire or stainless steel wire, etc.
  • Suitable heating materials, the wire diameter, number of hair, aperture, and material of the heating wire determine the resistance of the heating wire, and also determine the heating area and heating efficiency of the heating wire, which in turn determines the atomization effect of the electronic cigarette.
  • the parameter acquisition module 120 includes a data receiving unit for connecting a memory chip of the atomizer where the heating wire is located to read a parameter or model of the heating wire stored in the memory chip.
  • the data receiving unit is, for example, a data transmission pin disposed on the electronic cigarette.
  • the parameter or model of the original heating wire (the type of the atomizer) may be stored in the memory chip of the atomizer.
  • the parameter or model of the heating wire stored in the memory chip of the atomizer can be read out through the data transmission pin on the battery device, and then according to the read parameter or model number. The heating wire is identified.
  • the atomizer can be connected to an external control device, such as a mobile phone or a computer, and the atomizer can be operated by a mobile phone or a computer.
  • the parameters of the stored heating wire are modified to the parameters of the heated heating wire.
  • the atomization can also be read through the data transmission pin on the battery device. The parameters or model of the heating wire stored in the memory chip of the device, and then the heating wire is identified according to the read parameter or model.
  • the parameters obtainable by the data receiving unit include at least one of a wire diameter, a number of hairs, an aperture, and a material of the heating wire, and a resistance value of the heating wire, but the specific parameters are not limited thereto.
  • the battery device refers to a power supply device for supplying power to each device in the electronic cigarette, and the battery used may be a rechargeable battery or a non-rechargeable battery, and the battery type may be a lithium battery, an alkaline dry battery, a nickel hydrogen battery, Nickel cadmium battery, lead acid battery, iron nickel battery, metal oxide battery, zinc silver battery, zinc nickel battery, oxyhydrogen fuel battery, solar battery, and the like.
  • the number of batteries is determined by the capacity of each battery and the total capacity required for the electronic cigarette.
  • the parameter acquisition module 120 includes an input unit for receiving a parameter or model of the input heating wire.
  • the input unit is, for example, a touch display integrated on the electronic cigarette.
  • the heating wire detecting module detects that the heating wire is connected to the heating wire
  • the parameter input interface or the model input interface is displayed on the touch display screen, and the user can Enter the parameter or model number by sliding the value, etc., and save the parameters or model number of the heating wire after confirming.
  • the parameters obtainable by the input unit include at least one of a wire diameter, a number of hairs, an aperture, and a material of the heating wire, and a resistance value of the heating wire, but the specific parameters are not limited thereto.
  • the parameter obtaining module 120 further includes a parameter obtaining unit for searching for a parameter of the corresponding heating wire locally or by the server according to the model of the heating wire.
  • the obtained parameters include at least one of the wire diameter, the number of hairs, the aperture, and the material of the heating wire, and the resistance value of the heating wire, but the specific parameters are not limited thereto.
  • the parameter obtaining unit is a wireless communication unit, configured to send a request for acquiring the heating wire parameter to the server according to the model when the model of the heating wire is acquired. Receive the parameters of the heating wire returned by the server.
  • the wireless communication unit is, for example, a wireless fidelity (WIFI) module, a 2G/3G/4G network communication module, and the like, which can implement wireless communication, and the server can store various parameters of different types of heating wires.
  • WIFI wireless fidelity
  • 2G/3G/4G network communication module and the like, which can implement wireless communication
  • the server can store various parameters of different types of heating wires.
  • the server is connected to the server to inquire the parameters of the corresponding heating wire through wireless communication. This method is especially suitable for replacing the heating wire or atomizer of different manufacturers.
  • the e-cigarette can locally save some parameters corresponding to the model. In this case, in order to reduce the network resources required to obtain the parameters, only Obtain other parameters from the server, and will not go into details here.
  • the parameter obtaining unit is a query unit for querying and receiving the model according to the corresponding relationship between the model and the parameter of the different heating wires stored locally.
  • Corresponding parameters of the heating wire is provided with a memory chip for storing parameters corresponding to different types of heating wires.
  • the corresponding parameter can be found in the stored parameters according to the model, and the method is particularly applicable. In the case of replacing the heating wire or atomizer of the same manufacturer.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a parameter acquisition module in a heating wire identification device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • the parameter acquisition module of the structure shown in FIG. 2 can be automatically detected by the electronic cigarette when the heating wire is installed, in addition to the method of storing the chip by the atomizer, the local storage of the electronic cigarette or the server. Part of the parameters.
  • the parameter obtaining module 120 when the parameter includes the material of the heating wire, includes a temperature increasing unit 121, a temperature sensor 122, and a material determining unit 123.
  • the temperature increasing unit 121 is configured to output a set voltage to the heating wire to heat the heating wire
  • the temperature sensor 122 is configured to measure the temperature of the heating wire.
  • the material determining unit 123 is configured to acquire a current value corresponding to the temperature of the heating wire and calculate and calculate The resistance value corresponding to the temperature, and the material of the heating wire is determined according to the curve of the resistance value with temperature.
  • the temperature sensor 122 can be installed in a cavity corresponding to the position of the heating wire in the atomizer and disposed near the heating wire.
  • the temperature increasing unit 121 When the temperature increasing unit 121 outputs a large voltage to both ends of the heating wire, for example, 3V, The temperature of the heating wire is gradually increased by the current of the heating wire being large, and the resistance of the heating wire is obviously decreased when the temperature is raised above the critical temperature. At this time, for example, every set time, for example, 0.5 The temperature and current are obtained once in seconds, and the corresponding resistance value is calculated according to the current and the input voltage, and the resistance value is associated with the current temperature, so that the resistance value changes with temperature is calculated by multiple times of collecting temperature and current, and the curve changes.
  • the temperature characteristics of the starting hot wire vary with the material of the heating wire. Therefore, the material of the heating wire can be determined according to the curve of the resistance value with temperature.
  • the parameter acquisition module 120 when the parameter includes the number of filaments, the parameter acquisition module 120 further includes a slot signal detecting unit 124 for electrically connecting with the socket of the heating wire on the battery device to receive the insertion signal of the heating wire. And determining the number of filaments to be generated based on the received insertion signal.
  • the heating wire is inserted into the heating wire circuit according to the setting rule, thereby realizing the series-parallel connection between the multiple heating wires, and the battery device is provided with a slot for inserting the heating wire, and the slot is arranged according to the series-parallel rule of the heating wire.
  • the setting is made. Therefore, by detecting the insertion signal of the heating wire, the number of used slots in the slot can be determined, thereby determining the number of wires of the heating wire, and the insertion signal can also be determined by the current pulse signal.
  • the parameter acquisition module 120 further includes a resistance detecting unit configured to output a detection voltage to the heating wire and calculate a resistance value of the heating wire according to the measured current value.
  • the resistance detecting unit is, for example, a resistance detecting circuit integrated in the electronic cigarette.
  • the control module 140 sends a control signal to control the resistance detecting unit to the heating wire.
  • the terminal output detection voltage is, for example, 1V, and the resistance value of the starting hot wire can be calculated by detecting the corresponding current.
  • the heating wire is inserted into the heating wire circuit according to the setting rule, thereby realizing the series-parallel connection between the multiple heating wires, and thus the resistance detected at this time is the actual resistance value obtained after the heating wires are connected in series.
  • the output module 130 may prompt the user to short-circuit the heating wire.
  • the output module 130 may prompt the user that the heating wire may not be installed. . In this way, even if the user cannot know the specific parameters or model of the heating wire, the resistance of the starting hot wire can be automatically detected by the electronic cigarette.
  • the resistance detecting unit, the temperature increasing unit 121, the temperature sensor 122, the material determining unit 123, and the slot signal detecting unit 124 are simultaneously provided, the resistance value, material, and number of the heating wire can be simultaneously acquired when the heating wire is mounted, and
  • the temperature increasing unit 121 and the resistance detecting unit may be the same working unit.
  • control module 140 is configured to acquire the parameters of the heating wire through the parameter obtaining module 120 when the heating wire detecting module detects the heating wire in the heating wire circuit, and determine whether the parameter is current with the electronic cigarette. The performance parameters are matched to obtain the recognition result.
  • the control module 140 includes a storage unit 141 and a determination unit 142.
  • the storage unit 141 is configured to store a parameter reference value, where the parameter reference value is a parameter value or a parameter value range that matches the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette, and the determining unit 142 is configured to determine whether the parameter matches the parameter reference value, if the parameter If the stored parameter reference values are all matched, the obtained recognition result is a match. If the parameter does not match the stored parameter reference value, the obtained recognition result is a mismatch.
  • the ratio of each parameter to the stored parameter reference value exceeds the preset ratio, the recognition result may be confirmed as a match, and when the matching ratio does not exceed the preset ratio, the recognition result is not matched.
  • the recognition result is confirmed to be a match, if 2 of the 5 parameters obtained in total are matched, lower than the pre- If the ratio is set to 50%, the recognition result is confirmed as mismatch, and the preset ratio can be adjusted according to the specific parameters and quantity.
  • the current performance parameters of the electronic cigarette may include the current output voltage, output power or optimal atomization effect of the electronic cigarette.
  • the output voltage range is [1V, 3.3V]
  • the output power range is [5W, 10W]
  • the output voltage range is [3.3V, 4.2V]
  • the output power is [10W, 300W]
  • the upper limit of the output power is not limited.
  • the parameters corresponding to the current output voltage and output power of the electronic cigarette include resistance values
  • the parameters corresponding to the optimal atomization effect include wire diameter, number of hairs, aperture, material, etc.
  • each parameter has an electronic cigarette
  • the parameter reference value of resistance value, wire diameter, number of hair, and aperture may correspond to a parameter value range, for example
  • the resistance is 0.2 ⁇ -1 ⁇
  • the wire diameter is 0.25mm-0.8mm, etc.
  • the material corresponds to the specific parameter value, such as iron chromium aluminum alloy, nickel wire, titanium wire or stainless steel wire. When the heating wire is obtained, the parameters are obtained.
  • the parameters of the heating wire are compared with the corresponding parameter reference values, if the parameter value is within the parameter value range or is the same as the specific parameter value, the parameter of the heating wire is matched with the parameter reference value, and the obtained recognition result is Matching, conversely, if one or more of the mismatches are not found, the parameters of the heating wire are not matched with the parameter reference values, and the obtained recognition result is a mismatch.
  • the storage unit 141 is further configured to store a matching relationship between the parameter reference values
  • the determining unit 142 is further configured to: when the recognition result is a mismatch, confirm a parameter that does not match the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette, and control
  • the module 140 further includes a parameter recommendation value determining unit 143 for determining a recommended value of a parameter that does not match the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette according to a parameter and a matching relationship that do not match the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette.
  • the parameter reference values of the resistance value, the wire diameter, the number of transmissions, and the aperture may correspond to a parameter value range, and the material corresponds to a specific
  • the parameter value in order to achieve the best output of the electronic cigarette performance, can determine the specific value matching relationship between resistance value, wire diameter, number of hair, aperture, and material.
  • the optimal resistance is N.
  • the optimal wire diameter is M or RM, etc.
  • the nickel wire, N, M or RM is the recommended value of the corresponding parameter.
  • the resistance value, wire diameter, number of hair, and aperture of the heating wire are all determined.
  • the current performance parameters of the electronic cigarette can be determined according to the parameters matching the current performance parameters of the electronic cigarette and the pre-stored matching relationship. The recommended value corresponding to the parameter that does not match.
  • the output module 130 is configured to output prompt information corresponding to the recognition result.
  • the output module 130 is, for example, a touch display screen integrated on the electronic cigarette or a touch display screen of the electronic device connected to the electronic cigarette by wireless/wired connection, and may also be a vibration device and a ringing device integrated on the electronic cigarette.
  • a voice device or the like can output prompt information in the form of vibration, ringing, voice, text, icons, and the like.
  • the output module 130 may output a prompt message to prompt the user to perform the pumping.
  • the output module 130 may output a prompt message to prompt the user to continue using the device, which may cause the fever to be burned. Bad or unable to smoke.
  • the output module 130 when the recognition result is a mismatch, the output module 130 outputs a parameter that does not match the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette and a corresponding recommended value, thereby providing a reference for the user.
  • the circuit connection of the heating wire when the recognition result is a mismatch, the circuit connection of the heating wire may be automatically disconnected, or the prompting screen for disconnecting the circuit connection may be displayed through the output module 130, and the user selects whether to disconnect the circuit. This ensures safe use.
  • Each of the foregoing embodiments includes an output module only in the heating wire identification device, and the control module outputs the prompt information through the output module to exemplify.
  • the control module obtains the recognition result
  • the electronic cigarette can be directly controlled according to the recognition result.
  • the parameter of the installed heating wire is obtained by the parameter obtaining module, and the parameter includes at least one of a wire diameter, a number of wires, an aperture, a material of the heating wire, and a resistance value of the heating wire, and the control module is utilized. And determining whether the parameter acquired by the parameter acquisition module matches the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette to obtain the recognition result, and outputting the prompt information corresponding to the recognition result through the output module, thereby automatically identifying whether the heating wire installed by the user is related to the electronic cigarette The current performance parameters match and control the e-cigarette work based on the recognition results, ensuring the user's pumping experience when using the nebulizer.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a method for identifying a heating wire according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method for identifying a heating wire of this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • Step 210 obtaining parameters of the installed heating wire, the parameter comprising at least one of a wire diameter, a number of wires, an aperture, a material of the heating wire, and a resistance value of the heating wire;
  • Step 220 Determine whether the parameter matches the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette to obtain the recognition result
  • Step 230 Output corresponding prompt information according to the recognition result.
  • the step of obtaining parameters of the installed heating wire comprises:
  • the parameters of the heating wire are obtained according to the model.
  • the step of obtaining parameters of the installed heating wire comprises:
  • the parameters of the heating wire are obtained according to the model.
  • the step of obtaining parameters of the heating wire according to the model number includes:
  • the step of obtaining parameters of the installed heating wire includes:
  • the material of the heating wire is determined according to the curve of the resistance value with temperature.
  • the step of obtaining parameters of the installed heating wire includes:
  • the number of heating wires is determined according to the received insertion signal.
  • the step of determining whether the parameter matches the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette to obtain the recognition result includes:
  • the parameter reference value is a parameter value or a parameter value range that matches the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette.
  • the method further includes:
  • the step of outputting the corresponding prompt information according to the recognition result includes:
  • the recognition result is a mismatch
  • the parameter that does not match the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette and the corresponding recommended value are output.
  • the parameters of the installed heating wire are obtained, and the parameters include at least one of a wire diameter, a number of wires, an aperture, a material, and a resistance value of the heating wire, and then determining whether the parameter is related to the electron.
  • the current performance parameters of the smoke are matched to obtain the recognition result, and then the corresponding prompt information is output according to the recognition result, thereby automatically identifying whether the heating wire installed by the user matches the current performance parameter of the electronic cigarette and prompting, thereby ensuring the use of atomization.
  • User's suction experience is
  • the present application also provides an electronic cigarette comprising the heating wire identification device as described above.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the present application further provides an electronic cigarette, including a memory 310 and a processor 320.
  • the memory 310 stores at least one program instruction
  • the processor 320 loads and executes the at least one program instruction to implement the foregoing. The method of identifying the heating wire.
  • the present invention also provides a computer storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the method of identifying a heating wire as described above.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or a cloud, and the like, which can store program codes. medium.

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Abstract

一种发热丝识别装置、方法、电子烟及计算机存储介质，所述装置包括：参数获取模块，用于获取安装的发热丝的参数；控制模块，与参数获取模块连接，用于判断参数获取模块获取到的参数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果，根据所述识别结果控制所述电子烟工作。

Description

发热丝识别装置、方法、电子烟及计算机存储介质 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，特别涉及发热丝识别装置、方法、电子烟及计算机存储介质。
背景技术
对于市面上大部分的电子烟，用户在使用时可以自行更换雾化器或雾化器中的发热丝。当用户更换雾化器或发热丝并进行抽吸时，某些型号的发热丝安装后容易烧坏，而某些型号的发热丝安装后无法出烟。因此，在安装含有不适合的发热丝的雾化器时，用户的抽吸体验较差。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明解决的技术问题是提供一种发热丝识别装置、方法、电子烟及计算机存储介质，能够自动识别用户安装的发热丝是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配并进行提示。
本发明提供的一种发热丝识别装置，包括：
参数获取模块，用于获取安装的发热丝的参数，所述参数包括发热丝的线径、发数、孔径、材质中的至少一种，以及，发热丝的阻值；
控制模块，与所述参数获取模块连接，用于判断所述参数获取模块获取到的所述参数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果，根据所述识别结果控制所述电子烟工作。
其中，所述参数获取模块包括数据接收单元，用于连接所述发热丝所在雾化器的存储芯片以读取所述存储芯片中存储的发热丝的参数或型号，在所述数据接收单元接收到所述型号时，所述参数获取模块还包括参数获取单元， 所述参数获取单元用于根据所述数据接收单元接收到的所述型号获取发热丝的参数。
其中，所述参数获取模块包括输入单元，用于接收输入的发热丝的参数或型号，在所述输入单元接收到所述型号时，所述参数获取模块还包括参数获取单元，所述参数获取单元用于根据所述输入单元接收到的所述型号获取发热丝的参数。
其中，所述参数获取单元为无线通信单元，用于根据所述型号向服务器发送发热丝参数的获取请求并接收所述服务器返回的所述发热丝的参数；或，
所述参数获取单元为查询单元，用于根据本地存储的不同发热丝的型号和参数之间的对应关系，查询所述型号所对应的发热丝的参数。
其中，当所述参数包括发热丝的材质时，所述参数获取模块包括：
升温单元，用于向所述发热丝输出设定电压以使所述发热丝升温；
温度传感器，用于测量所述发热丝的温度；
材质确定单元，用于获取所述发热丝的与所述温度对应的电流值并计算与所述温度对应的阻值，以及根据所述阻值随所述温度的变化曲线确定所述发热丝的材质。
其中，当所述参数包括发热丝的发数时，所述参数获取模块包括插槽信号检测单元，用于与电子烟上的发热丝的插槽电连接以接收发热丝的插入信号，并根据接收的插入信号确定发热丝的发数。
其中，所述控制模块包括：
存储单元，用于存储参数参考值，所述参数参考值为与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配的参数值或参数值范围；
判断单元，用于判断所述参数是否与所述参数参考值相匹配以得到识别结果。
其中，所述存储单元还用于存储所述参数参考值之间的匹配关系；
所述判断单元，还用于在识别结果为不匹配时，确认与电子烟当前的性 能参数不匹配的参数；
所述控制模块还包括参数推荐值确定单元，用于根据与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数及所述匹配关系，确定与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数的推荐值；
所述输出模块，用于在所述识别结果为不匹配时，输出与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数及对应的推荐值。
本申请还提供一种发热丝识别方法，包括：
获取安装的发热丝的参数，所述参数包括发热丝的线径、发数、孔径、材质中的至少一种，以及，发热丝的阻值；
判断所述参数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果；
根据所述识别结果控制所述电子烟工作。
其中，所述获取安装的发热丝的参数的步骤，包括：
读取所述发热丝所在雾化器的存储芯片中存储的发热丝的参数或型号；
当获取到发热丝的型号时，根据所述型号获取发热丝的参数。
其中，所述获取安装的发热丝的参数的步骤，包括：
接收用户输入的发热丝的参数/或型号；
当获取到发热丝的型号时，根据所述型号获取发热丝的参数。
其中，所述根据所述型号获取发热丝的参数的步骤，包括：
根据所述型号向服务器发送发热丝参数的获取请求并接收所述服务器返回的所述发热丝的参数；或，
根据本地存储的不同发热丝的型号和参数之间的对应关系，查询所述型号所对应的发热丝的参数。
其中，当所述参数包括发热丝的材质时，所述获取安装的发热丝的参数的步骤，包括：
向安装的发热丝输出设定电压以使所述发热丝升温；
测量所述发热丝的温度；
获取所述发热丝的与所述温度对应的电流值并计算与所述温度对应的阻值；
根据所述阻值随所述温度的变化曲线确定所述发热丝的材质。
其中，当所述参数包括发热丝的发数时，所述获取安装的发热丝的参数的步骤，包括：
检测电子烟的发热丝插槽是否插入发热丝；
当检测到所述发热丝插槽插入发热丝时，根据接收的插入信号确定所述发热丝的发数。
其中，所述判断所述参数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果的步骤，包括：
判断所述参数是否与存储的参数参考值相匹配以得到识别结果，所述参数参考值为与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配的参数值或参数值范围。
其中，在所述判断所述参数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果的步骤之后，所述方法还包括：
确认与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数；
根据与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数以及所述参数参考值之间的匹配关系，确定与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数的推荐值；
所述根据所述识别结果输出对应的提示信息的步骤，包括：
当识别结果为不匹配时，输出与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数及对应的推荐值。
本申请还提供一种电子烟，包括如上所述的发热丝识别装置。
本申请还提供一种电子烟，包括存储器和处理器，所述存储器存储有至少一条程序指令，所述处理器通过加载并执行所述至少一条程序指令以实现如上所述的发热丝识别方法。
本申请还提供一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质上存储有计算机程序指令；所述计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现如上所述的发热丝识 别方法。
本发明的发热丝识别装置、方法、电子烟及计算机存储介质，通过获取安装的发热丝的参数，参数包括发热丝的线径、发数、孔径、材质中的至少一种，以及，发热丝的阻值，接着判断参数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果，再根据识别结果输出对应的提示信息，从而能够自动识别用户安装的发热丝是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配并根据识别结果控制电子烟工作，保证了使用雾化器时用户的抽吸体验。
附图说明
图1为本发明一示例性实施例中的发热丝识别装置的结构示意图。
图2为本发明一示例性实施例中的发热丝识别装置中参数获取模块的结构示意图。
图3为本发明一示例性实施例中的发热丝识别装置中控制模块的结构示意图。
图4为本发明一示例性实施例中的发热丝识别方法的流程示意图。
图5为本发明一示例性实施例中的电子烟的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术方式及功效，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明的具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效，详细说明如下。
图1为本发明一示例性实施例中的发热丝识别装置的结构示意图。如图1所示，本实施例的发热丝识别装置，包括参数获取模块120、控制模块140及输出模块130，参数获取模块120及输出模块130分别与控制模块140连接。
在一实施方式中，本申请的发热丝识别装置还包括发热丝检测模 块，发热丝检测模块与电子烟的发热丝电路连接，用于检测发热丝电路中是否接入发热丝。其中，电子烟的发热丝电路与电子烟的电池装置连通，发热丝通常是先安装在雾化器上的插槽中，再通过雾化器与电子烟的电池装置连接而接入发热丝电路中，在发热丝电路中接入发热丝时将因电路中电阻的突然变化而产生电流脉冲信号，当检测到该电流脉冲信号时，可确认发热丝电路中接入发热丝。具体实现时，电流脉冲信号只需检测到即可，无需确定具体的电流值大小。
参数获取模块120，用于获取发热丝的参数，参数包括发热丝的线径、发数、孔径、材质中的至少一种，以及，发热丝的阻值，但具体参数不以此为限。其中，线径为发热丝的直径，发数为发热丝的数量，孔径为发热丝线圈的直径，材质为发热丝所采用的材料，例如铁铬铝合金、镍丝、钛丝或不锈钢丝等合适的发热材料，发热丝的线径、发数、孔径、材质决定了发热丝的阻值，同时还决定了发热丝的发热面积、发热效率，进而决定了电子烟的雾化效果。
在一实施方式中，参数获取模块120包括数据接收单元，用于连接发热丝所在雾化器的存储芯片以读取存储芯片中存储的发热丝的参数或型号。其中，数据接收单元例如为设置在电子烟上的数据传输引脚，在雾化器出厂时，雾化器的存储芯片中可存储有原装发热丝的参数或型号(雾化器的型号)，当雾化器插入电子烟的电池装置时，通过电池装置上的数据传输引脚可读取出雾化器的存储芯片中存储的发热丝的参数或型号，进而根据读取的参数或型号对发热丝进行识别。作为另一种实施方式，当用户更换了雾化器中的发热丝后，可将雾化器连接至外部控制装置，例如手机或电脑上，通过手机或电脑操作将雾化器的存储芯片中存储的发热丝的参数修改为更换后的发热丝的参数，如此，在将更换过发热丝的雾化器装上电池装置时，同样可以通过电池装置上的数据传输引脚读取出雾化器的存储芯片中存储的发热丝的参数或型号，进而根据读取的参数或型号对发热丝进行识别。在一实施方式中， 通过数据接收单元可获取的参数包括发热丝的线径、发数、孔径、材质中的至少一种以及发热丝的阻值，但具体参数不以此为限。其中，电池装置是指为电子烟中的各个器件供电的供电装置，使用的电池可以为可充电电池，也可以为不可充电电池，电池的类型可以为锂电池、碱性干电池、镍氢电池、镉镍电池、铅酸电池、铁镍电池、金属氧化物电池、锌银电池、锌镍电池、氢氧燃料电池、太阳能电池等等。电池的节数由每节电池的容量以及电子烟所需的总容量确定。
在一实施方式中，参数获取模块120包括输入单元，用于接收输入的发热丝的参数或型号。其中，输入单元例如为集成在电子烟上的触控显示屏，当发热丝检测模块检测到发热丝电路中接入发热丝时，触控显示屏上显示参数输入界面或型号输入界面，用户可以通过滑动选择数值等方式输入参数或型号，并在确定后保存发热丝的参数或型号。在一实施方式中，通过输入单元可获取的参数包括发热丝的线径、发数、孔径、材质中的至少一种以及发热丝的阻值，但具体参数不以此为限。
当通过输入单元或数据接收单元接收的是发热丝的型号时，参数获取模块120还包括参数获取单元，用于根据发热丝的型号在本地或者服务器查找对应的发热丝的参数，通过此方式可获取的参数包括发热丝的线径、发数、孔径、材质中的至少一种以及发热丝的阻值，但具体参数不以此为限。
若通过在服务器查找对应的发热丝的参数，则在一实施方式中，参数获取单元为无线通信单元，用于当获取到发热丝的型号时，根据型号向服务器发送发热丝参数的获取请求并接收服务器返回的发热丝的参数。其中，无线通信单元例如为无线保真(Wireless Fidelity，WIFI)模块、2G/3G/4G网络通信模块等可以实现无线通信的模块，服务器中可以存储有各种不同型号的发热丝的参数，当用户通过触控显示屏输入发热丝的型号时，通过无线通信方式连接服务器查询对应的发热丝的参数，此方式尤其适用于更换不同厂家的发热丝或雾化器的情况。
上述仅以在获取到型号之后，从服务器中获取各个参数为例，实际实现时，电子烟本地可以保存型号对应的部分参数，此时为了降低获取参数时所需耗用的网络资源，可以仅从服务器中获取其他的参数，在此不再赘述。
若通过在本地查找对应的发热丝的参数，则在一实施方式中，参数获取单元为查询单元，用于根据本地存储的不同发热丝的型号和参数之间的对应关系，查询与接收的型号所对应的发热丝的参数。其中，电子烟中设置有存储芯片，用于存储不同发热丝的型号对应的参数，当用户输入发热丝的型号时，即可根据型号在存储的参数中查找到对应的参数，此方式尤其适用于更换同一厂家的发热丝或雾化器的情况。
图2为本发明一示例性实施例中的发热丝识别装置中参数获取模块的结构示意图。如图2所示，通过图2所示结构的参数获取模块，除通过雾化器存储芯片、电子烟本地存储或服务器存储参数的方式之外，还可以在安装发热丝时由电子烟自动检测出部分参数。
在一实施方式中，当参数包括发热丝的材质时，参数获取模块120包括升温单元121、温度传感器122与材质确定单元123。其中，升温单元121用于向发热丝输出设定电压以使发热丝升温，温度传感器122用于测量发热丝的温度，材质确定单元123用于获取发热丝的与温度对应的电流值并计算与温度对应的阻值，以及根据阻值随温度的变化曲线确定发热丝的材质。可选地，温度传感器122可安装在雾化器内与发热丝位置对应的腔体中且靠近发热丝设置，当升温单元121向发热丝的两端输出较大的电压时，例如为3V，通过发热丝的电流较大而使得发热丝的温度逐渐升高，当温度升高至临界温度以上时，发热丝的电阻将出现明显的减小，此时，每隔设定时间，例如为0.5秒获取一次温度和电流，根据电流及输入的电压计算对应的阻值，此阻值与当前的温度关联，从而通过多次采集温度和电流计算得到阻值随温度的变化曲线，该变化曲线反应出发热丝的温度特征，随发热丝的材质不同而存在不同，因此，根据阻值随温度的变化曲线可以确 定发热丝的材质。
在一实施方式中，当参数包括发热丝的发数时，参数获取模块120还包括插槽信号检测单元124，用于与电池装置上的发热丝的插槽电连接以接收发热丝的插入信号，并根据接收的插入信号确定发热丝的发数。其中，发热丝是根据设定规则插入发热丝电路中的，从而实现多发发热丝之间的串并联，在电池装置设有插入发热丝的插槽，插槽之间根据发热丝的串并联规则进行设置，因此，通过检测发热丝的插入信号可以确定插槽中被使用的个数，进而确定发热丝的发数，插入信号同样可通过电流脉冲信号确定。
在一实施方式中，参数获取模块120还包括电阻检测单元，用于向发热丝输出检测电压并根据测得的电流值计算发热丝的阻值。其中，电阻检测单元例如为集成在电子烟内部的电阻检测电路，当发热丝检测模块检测到发热丝电路中接入发热丝时，控制模块140发出控制信号以控制电阻检测单元向发热丝的两端输出检测电压，例如为1V，通过检测对应的电流即可计算出发热丝的阻值。应理解，发热丝是根据设定规则插入发热丝电路中的，从而实现多发发热丝之间的串并联，因而此时检测到的阻值为发热丝串并联后得到的实际阻值。具体实现时，当测得的阻值小于设定阈值时，可通过输出模块130提示用户发热丝短路，当测得的阻值过大时，可通过输出模块130提示用户发热丝可能没有安装好。通过这种方式，即使用户无法得知发热丝的具体参数或型号，也可以由电子烟自动检测出发热丝的阻值。
当同时设置电阻检测单元、升温单元121、温度传感器122、材质确定单元123及插槽信号检测单元124时，可以在安装发热丝时同时获取到发热丝的阻值、材质和发数，此外，升温单元121和电阻检测单元可以为同一工作单元。
请结合图1与图3，控制模块140用于在发热丝检测模块检测到发热丝电路中接入发热丝时，通过参数获取模块120获取发热丝的参数，并判断参 数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果。
在一实施方式中，控制模块140包括存储单元141与判断单元142。其中，存储单元141用于存储参数参考值，参数参考值为与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配的参数值或参数值范围，判断单元142用于判断参数是否与参数参考值相匹配，若参数与存储的参数参考值全部相匹配，则得到的识别结果为匹配，若参数与存储的参数参考值未全部相匹配，则得到的识别结果为不匹配。当然，实际实现时，若各个参数中与存储的参数参考值匹配的比例超过预设比例，也可以确认识别结果为匹配，而当匹配的比例未超过预设比例，则确认识别结果为不匹配，例如，若总共获取的5个参数中有4个参数相匹配，超过预设比例50％，则确认识别结果为匹配，若总共获取的5个参数中有2个参数相匹配，低于预设比例50％，则确认识别结果为不匹配，预设比例可根据具体的参数及数量等情况进行调整。
可选地，电子烟当前的性能参数可以包括电子烟当前的输出电压、输出功率或最佳雾化效果，例如在低压输出模式下，输出电压范围为[1V，3.3V]，输出功率范围为[5W，10W]，在高压输出模式下，输出电压范围为[3.3V，4.2V]，输出功率为[10W，300W]，但输出功率的上限不依次为限。其中，与电子烟当前的输出电压、输出功率相对应的参数包括阻值，与最佳雾化效果相对应的参数包括线径、发数、孔径、材质等，每一个参数均具有与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配的参考值，在阻值、线径、发数、孔径、材质这些参数中，阻值、线径、发数、孔径的参数参考值可以对应为一个参数值范围，例如阻值为0.2Ω-1Ω、线径为0.25mm-0.8mm等，材质则对应为具体的参数值，例如为铁铬铝合金、镍丝、钛丝或不锈钢丝，当获取到发热丝的参数时，将发热丝的各个参数与对应的参数参考值进行比对，若处于参数值范围内或与具体的参数值相同，则认为发热丝的参数与参数参考值相匹配，得到的识别结果为匹配，反之，若有一项或一项以上不匹配，则认为发热丝的参数与参数参考值不匹配，得到的识别结果为不匹配。
在一实施方式中，存储单元141还用于存储参数参考值之间的匹配关系，判断单元142还用于在识别结果为不匹配时，确认与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数，控制模块140还包括参数推荐值确定单元143，用于根据与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数及匹配关系，确定与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数的推荐值。
可选地，在阻值、线径、发数、孔径、材质这些参数中，阻值、线径、发数、孔径的参数参考值可以对应为一个参数值范围，而材质则对应为具体的参数值，为实现电子烟性能的最佳输出，可以确定阻值、线径、发数、孔径、材质之间具体的数值匹配关系，例如材质为镍丝时，最佳的阻值为N，最佳的线径为M或者为R-M等，则镍丝、N、M或者R-M即为对应参数的推荐值，当用户装上发热丝时，发热丝的阻值、线径、发数、孔径、材质均是确定的，在识别出与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数时，根据与电子烟当前的性能参数匹配的参数及预存的匹配关系即可确定出与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数对应的推荐值。
输出模块130用于输出与识别结果对应的提示信息。其中，输出模块130例如为集成在电子烟上的触控显示屏或与电子烟无线/有线连接的电子设备的触控显示屏，还可以为集成在电子烟上的震动装置、响铃装置、语音装置等，从而可以输出震动、响铃、语音、文本、图标等形式的提示信息。当识别结果为匹配时，可通过输出模块130输出提示信息以提示用户可以进行抽吸，当识别结果为不匹配时，可通过输出模块130输出提示信息以提示用户继续使用可能会导致发热丝烧坏或者无法出烟。优选的，在一实施方式中，输出模块130在识别结果为不匹配时，输出与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数及对应的推荐值，从而为用户提供参考。在另一实施方式中，当识别结果为不匹配时，还可以自动断开发热丝的电路连接，或通过输出模块130显示是否断开电路连接的提示画面，由用户选择是否断开电路连接，从而保证使用安全。
上述各个实施例仅以发热丝识别装置中包括输出模块，控制模块通过输出模块输出提示信息来举例说明，可选地，在控制模块得到识别结果之后，还可以直接根据识别结果控制电子烟继续工作，或者，控制电子烟断电。比如，在识别结果为匹配时，则电子烟继续正常工作；在识别结果为不匹配时，电子烟断开通电电路，做断电处理，在此不再赘述。
本实施例的发热丝识别装置，通过参数获取模块获取安装的发热丝的参数，参数包括发热丝的线径、发数、孔径、材质中的至少一种以及发热丝的阻值，利用控制模块并判断参数获取模块获取到的参数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果，以及通过输出模块输出与识别结果对应的提示信息，从而能够自动识别用户安装的发热丝是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配并根据识别结果控制电子烟工作，保证了使用雾化器时用户的抽吸体验。
图4为本发明一示例性实施例中的发热丝识别方法的流程示意图。如图4所示，本实施例的发热丝识别方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤210，获取安装的发热丝的参数，参数包括发热丝的线径、发数、孔径、材质中的至少一种，以及，发热丝的阻值；
步骤220，判断参数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果；
步骤230，根据识别结果输出对应的提示信息。
在一实施方式中，获取安装的发热丝的参数的步骤，包括：
读取发热丝所在雾化器的存储芯片中存储的发热丝的参数或型号；
当获取到发热丝的型号时，根据型号获取发热丝的参数。
在一实施方式中，获取安装的发热丝的参数的步骤，包括：
接收用户输入的发热丝的参数/或型号；
当获取到发热丝的型号时，根据型号获取发热丝的参数。
在一实施方式中，根据型号获取发热丝的参数的步骤，包括：
根据型号向服务器发送发热丝参数的获取请求并接收服务器返回的发热丝的参数；或，
根据本地存储的不同发热丝的型号和参数之间的对应关系，查询型号所对应的发热丝的参数。
在一实施方式中，当参数包括发热丝的材质时，获取安装的发热丝的参数的步骤，包括：
向安装的发热丝输出设定电压以使发热丝升温；
测量发热丝的温度；
获取发热丝的与温度对应的电流值并计算与温度对应的阻值；
根据阻值随温度的变化曲线确定发热丝的材质。
在一实施方式中，当参数包括发热丝的发数时，获取安装的发热丝的参数的步骤，包括：
检测电子烟的发热丝插槽是否插入发热丝；
当检测到发热丝插槽插入发热丝时，根据接收的插入信号确定发热丝的发数。
在一实施方式中，判断参数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果的步骤，包括：
判断参数是否与存储的参数参考值相匹配以得到识别结果，参数参考值为与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配的参数值或参数值范围。
在一实施方式中，在判断参数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果的步骤之后，方法还包括：
确认与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数；
根据与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数以及参数参考值之间的匹配关系，确定与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数的推荐值；
根据识别结果输出对应的提示信息的步骤，包括：
当识别结果为不匹配时，输出与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数及 对应的推荐值。
本实施例中发热丝识别方法的具体步骤过程请参图1至图3所示实施例的描述，在此不再赘述。
详细技术细节与发热丝识别装置类似，在此不再赘述。
本实施例的发热丝识别方法，通过获取安装的发热丝的参数，参数包括发热丝的线径、发数、孔径、材质中的至少一种以及发热丝的阻值，接着判断参数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果，再根据识别结果输出对应的提示信息，从而能够自动识别用户安装的发热丝是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配并进行提示，保证了使用雾化器时用户的抽吸体验。
本申请还提供一种电子烟，包括如上所述的发热丝识别装置。
图5为本发明一示例性实施例中的电子烟的结构示意图。如图5所示，本申请还提供一种电子烟，包括存储器310和处理器320，存储器310存储有至少一条程序指令，处理器320通过加载并执行所述至少一条程序指令以实现如上所述的发热丝识别方法。
本实施例中处理器执行时实现的其它步骤请参图1至图4所示实施例的描述，在此不再赘述。
本发明还提供一种计算机存储介质，计算机存储介质上存储有计算机程序指令，计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现如上所述的发热丝识别方法。
前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟、光盘或者云端等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本实施例的计算机存储介质存储的计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现的其它步骤请参图1至图5所示实施例的描述，在此不再赘述。
以上仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制，虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上，然而并非用以限定本发明，任何熟悉本专业的技术人员，在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内，当可利用上述揭示的 技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例，但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰，均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种发热丝识别装置，其特征在于，包括：
    参数获取模块，用于获取安装的发热丝的参数；所述参数包括发热丝的线径、发数、孔径、材质中的至少一种，以及，发热丝的阻值；
    控制模块，与所述参数获取模块连接，用于判断所述参数获取模块获取的所述参数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果，根据所述识别结果控制所述电子烟工作。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的发热丝识别装置，其特征在于，所述参数获取模块包括数据接收单元，用于连接所述发热丝所在雾化器的存储芯片以读取所述存储芯片中存储的发热丝的参数或型号，在所述数据接收单元接收到所述型号时，所述参数获取模块还包括参数获取单元，所述参数获取单元用于根据所述数据接收单元接收到的所述型号获取发热丝的参数。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的发热丝识别装置，其特征在于，所述参数获取模块包括输入单元，用于接收输入的发热丝的参数或型号，在所述输入单元接收到所述型号时，所述参数获取模块还包括参数获取单元，所述参数获取单元用于根据所述输入单元接收到的所述型号获取发热丝的参数。
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的发热丝识别装置，其特征在于，
    所述参数获取单元为无线通信单元，用于根据所述型号向服务器发送发热丝参数的获取请求并接收所述服务器返回的所述发热丝的参数；或，
    所述参数获取单元为查询单元，用于根据本地存储的不同发热丝的型号和参数之间的对应关系，查询所述型号所对应的发热丝的参数。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的发热丝识别装置，其特征在于，当所述参数包括发热丝的材质时，所述参数获取模块包括：
    升温单元，用于向所述发热丝输出设定电压以使所述发热丝升温；
    温度传感器，用于测量所述发热丝的温度；
    材质确定单元，用于获取所述发热丝的与所述温度对应的电流值并 计算与所述温度对应的阻值，以及根据所述阻值随所述温度的变化曲线确定所述发热丝的材质。
  6. 如权利要求1或5所述的发热丝识别装置，其特征在于，当所述参数包括发热丝的发数时，所述参数获取模块包括插槽信号检测单元，用于与电子烟上的发热丝的插槽电连接以接收发热丝的插入信号，并根据接收的插入信号确定发热丝的发数。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的发热丝识别装置，其特征在于，所述控制模块包括：
    存储单元，用于存储参数参考值，所述参数参考值为与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配的参数值或参数值范围；
    判断单元，用于判断所述参数是否与所述参数参考值相匹配以得到识别结果。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的发热丝识别装置，其特征在于，所述存储单元还用于存储所述参数参考值之间的匹配关系；
    所述判断单元，还用于在识别结果为不匹配时，确认与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数；
    所述控制模块还包括参数推荐值确定单元，用于根据与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数及所述匹配关系，确定与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数的推荐值；
    所述输出模块，用于在所述识别结果为不匹配时，输出与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数及对应的推荐值。
  9. 一种发热丝识别方法，其特征在于，包括：
    获取安装的发热丝的参数；所述参数包括发热丝的线径、发数、孔径、材质中的至少一种，以及，发热丝的阻值；
    判断所述参数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果；
    根据所述识别结果控制所述电子烟工作。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的发热丝识别方法，其特征在于，所述获取安装的发热丝的参数的步骤，包括：
    读取所述发热丝所在雾化器的存储芯片中存储的发热丝的参数或型号；
    当获取到发热丝的型号时，根据所述型号获取发热丝的参数。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的发热丝识别方法，其特征在于，所述获取安装的发热丝的参数的步骤，包括：
    接收用户输入的发热丝的参数/或型号；
    当获取到发热丝的型号时，根据所述型号获取发热丝的参数。
  12. 如权利要求或9所述的发热丝识别方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述型号获取发热丝的参数的步骤，包括：
    根据所述型号向服务器发送发热丝参数的获取请求并接收所述服务器返回的所述发热丝的参数；或，
    根据本地存储的不同发热丝的型号和参数之间的对应关系，查询所述型号所对应的发热丝的参数。
  13. 如权利要求9所述的发热丝识别方法，其特征在于，当所述参数包括发热丝的材质时，所述获取安装的发热丝的参数的步骤，包括：
    向安装的发热丝输出设定电压以使所述发热丝升温；
    测量所述发热丝的温度；
    获取所述发热丝的与所述温度对应的电流值并计算与所述温度对应的阻值；
    根据所述阻值随所述温度的变化曲线确定所述发热丝的材质。
  14. 如权利要求9或13所述的发热丝识别方法，其特征在于，当所述参数包括发热丝的发数时，所述获取安装的发热丝的参数的步骤，包括：
    检测电子烟的发热丝插槽是否插入发热丝；
    当检测到所述发热丝插槽插入发热丝时，根据接收的插入信号确定 所述发热丝的发数。
  15. 如权利要求9所述的发热丝识别方法，其特征在于，所述判断所述参数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果的步骤，包括：
    判断所述参数是否与存储的参数参考值相匹配以得到识别结果，所述参数参考值为与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配的参数值或参数值范围。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的发热丝识别方法，其特征在于，在所述判断所述参数是否与电子烟当前的性能参数相匹配以得到识别结果的步骤之后，所述方法还包括：
    确认与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数；
    根据与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数以及所述参数参考值之间的匹配关系，确定与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数的推荐值；
    所述根据所述识别结果输出对应的提示信息的步骤，包括：
    当识别结果为不匹配时，输出与电子烟当前的性能参数不匹配的参数及对应的推荐值。
  17. 一种电子烟，其特征在于，包括如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的发热丝识别装置。
  18. 一种电子烟，其特征在于，包括存储器和处理器，所述存储器存储有至少一条程序指令，所述处理器通过加载并执行所述至少一条程序指令以实现如权利要求9至16中任一项所述的发热丝识别方法。
  19. 一种计算机存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机存储介质上存储有计算机程序指令；所述计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求9至16中任一项所述的发热丝识别方法。
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