WO2019153367A1 - 无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备 - Google Patents

无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019153367A1
WO2019153367A1 PCT/CN2018/076581 CN2018076581W WO2019153367A1 WO 2019153367 A1 WO2019153367 A1 WO 2019153367A1 CN 2018076581 W CN2018076581 W CN 2018076581W WO 2019153367 A1 WO2019153367 A1 WO 2019153367A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pdcp
message
network device
terminal device
rrc connection
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/076581
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨宁
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/076581 priority Critical patent/WO2019153367A1/zh
Priority to CN201880044711.5A priority patent/CN110832903A/zh
Priority to CN202010098131.3A priority patent/CN111314978B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2018/086160 priority patent/WO2019153561A1/zh
Publication of WO2019153367A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019153367A1/zh
Priority to US16/897,169 priority patent/US11363672B2/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/02—Buffering or recovering information during reselection ; Modification of the traffic flow during hand-off
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H04W80/08—Upper layer protocols

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and, more particularly, to a method, a terminal device, and a network device for wireless communication.
  • the terminal device In the Evolved Long Term Evolution (eLTE), the terminal device first uses the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) in the initial connection establishment process (such as Long Term Evolution (LTE)). The PDCP is then configured to be configured as a second PDCP (such as a New Radio (NR) PDCP) before sending a Security Mode Command (SMC) message.
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • NR New Radio
  • SMC Security Mode Command
  • the terminal device sends an indication network to the network device.
  • the terminal device may generate a message based on the second PDCP, and the message indicating that the network device switches the PDCP may arrive at the network device later than the message generated based on the second PDCP due to multipath or delay, etc., so that the network
  • the device may still parse the message generated based on the second PDCP using the first PDCP, causing the parsing to fail.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method, a terminal device, and a network device for wireless communication.
  • the network device can normally interpret the message sent by the terminal device.
  • a method for wireless communication comprising: determining, by a terminal device, that a first message generated based on a first packet data convergence protocol PDCP has been successfully sent to a network device, the first message being used to indicate the network device Switching the PDCP from the first PDCP to the second PDCP; the terminal device transmits a second message generated based on the second PDCP to the network device.
  • the first message is a radio resource control RRC connection setup complete message
  • the method further includes: after the terminal device sends the RRC connection setup complete message to the network device, the terminal device completes the a configuration of the second PDCP; the terminal device generates the second message based on the second PDCP.
  • the terminal device determines that the first message generated by the first PDCP is successfully sent to the network device, where the terminal device receives the response message sent by the network device for the first message; The terminal device determines, according to the response message, that the first message has been successfully sent to the network device.
  • the first PDCP is a Long Term Evolution (LTE) PDCP
  • the second PDCP is a new air interface NR PDCP.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • a method for wireless communication comprising: in a process of switching a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP), the network device parses the first message sent by the terminal device based on the first PDCP and is based on the second PDCP And parsing the second message sent by the terminal device after the first message, where the first message is used to instruct the network device to switch the PDCP from the first PDCP to the second PDCP.
  • PDCP packet data convergence protocol
  • the first message is a radio resource control RRC connection setup complete message.
  • the network device parses the first message sent by the terminal device based on the first PDCP, and the terminal device is based on the second PDCP. After the second message sent by the first message is parsed, the network device parses the RRC connection setup complete message based on the first PDCP and sends the second message based on the second PDCP after the network device sends the RRC connection setup message. The second message is parsed.
  • PDCP packet data convergence protocol
  • the method further includes: after the second PDCP-based connection is completed between the terminal device and the network device, the network device switches the PDCP from the first PDCP to the second PDCP.
  • the first PDCP is a Long Term Evolution (LTE) Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP)
  • the second PDCP is a new air interface NR PDCP.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • a terminal device for performing the method of any of the above first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • the terminal device comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • a network device for performing the method of any of the foregoing second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • the network device comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described second or second aspects of the second aspect.
  • a terminal device comprising: a memory, a processor, an input interface, and an output interface.
  • the memory, the processor, the input interface, and the output interface are connected by a bus system.
  • the memory is for storing instructions for executing the memory stored instructions for performing the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect.
  • a network device comprising: a memory, a processor, an input interface, and an output interface.
  • the memory, the processor, the input interface, and the output interface are connected by a bus system.
  • the memory is for storing instructions for executing the memory stored instructions for performing the method of any of the above-described second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • a computer storage medium for storing the method in any of the above possible implementations of the first aspect or the first aspect, or any possible implementation of the second or second aspect
  • Computer software instructions for use in the method of the present invention which comprise a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any of the first aspect or the optional implementation of the first aspect, or the second Aspect or method of any alternative implementation of the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a handover PDCP according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a method of wireless communication in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 shows another schematic block diagram of a method of wireless communication in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is another schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 shows another schematic block diagram of a network device of an embodiment of the present application.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • NR New Radio
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may refer to a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, and a wireless device.
  • Communication device user agent or user device.
  • the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for communicating with the terminal device, where the network device may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in the WCDMA system, or may be an evolved base station (eNB) in the LTE system. Or eNodeB), which may also be a wireless controller in a Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN) scenario, or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a future 5G network.
  • CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
  • the network device in the network device or the network device in the future evolved PLMN network is not limited in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system in FIG. 1 may include a terminal device 10 and a network device 20.
  • the network device 20 is configured to provide communication services for the terminal device 10 and access the core network.
  • the terminal device 10 accesses the network by searching for synchronization signals, broadcast signals, and the like transmitted by the network device 20, thereby performing communication with the network.
  • the arrows shown in FIG. 1 may represent uplink/downlink transmissions by a cellular link between the terminal device 10 and the network device 20.
  • the terminal device first uses the first PDCP in the initial connection establishment process, and then needs to be configured as the second PDCP before sending the SMC message, where the first PDCP may be an LTE PDCP and the second PDCP may be an NR PDCP.
  • the flow of switching PDCP in the prior art will be schematically illustrated below with reference to FIG. 2 . Specifically, the following steps are included:
  • the terminal device sends a Radio Resource Control (RRC) request to the network device.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the network device sends an RRC connection setup message to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device When the core network device that provides the service for the terminal device is switched to the core network in the NR, the terminal device sends an RRC connection establishment complete message based on the LTE PDCP to the network device, and the network device performs the RRC connection setup complete message based on the LTE PDCP. Parsing
  • the terminal device configures NR PDCP, and switches to NR PDCP for signaling transmission.
  • the network device sends a security mode command (SMC) message to the terminal device, where the SMC message is based on a security algorithm in the NR, and the terminal device parses the SMC message according to the NR PDCP.
  • SMC security mode command
  • the terminal device sends a security mode complete message generated by the NR PDCP to the network device, and the network device parses the security mode complete message according to the NR PDCP.
  • the RRC message generated by the NR PDCP is sent immediately after the RRC connection setup complete message is sent, because the terminal device sends the RRC connection setup complete message.
  • the RRC connection setup complete message may arrive at the network device later than the RRC message generated by the NR PDCP by the terminal device, and the network device may receive the RRC PDCP-generated RRC sent by the terminal device if the network device has not switched to the NR PDCP.
  • the message causes the network device to fail to parse the RRC message generated based on the NR PDCP.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for wireless communication, which can avoid the occurrence of the above problem.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of a method 200 of wireless communication in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method 200 includes some or all of the following:
  • the terminal device determines that the first message generated by the first packet data convergence protocol PDCP has been successfully sent to the network device, where the first message is used to instruct the network device to switch the PDCP from the first PDCP to the second PDCP.
  • the terminal device sends a second message generated by the second PDCP to the network device.
  • the terminal device initially transmits the message based on the first PDCP, that is, the network device also parses the message based on the first PDCP.
  • the terminal device may switch to the second PDCP to transmit the message by itself, and if the network device has not switched to the second PDCP, the terminal device may generate the second a message of the PDCP, and the second PDCP-based message may reach the network device earlier than the message sent by the terminal device indicating that the network device switches the PDCP, and the terminal device may determine, after determining that the network device switching PDCP is successfully sent, The second PDCP-generated message is sent again, so that the network device can correctly parse the second PDCP-generated message sent by the terminal device after switching to the second PDCP.
  • the method for wireless communication in the embodiment of the present application is convenient for the network device to correctly parse the message sent by the terminal device.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application relates to a process of switching a PDCP.
  • the terminal device may first generate a message by using the LTE PDCP and send the message to the network device, and then the terminal device completes the configuration of the NR PDCP. , use NR PDCP to generate a message and send it to the network device.
  • the PDCP-based message in the embodiment of the present application may be an RRC message.
  • the first message in the embodiment of the present application may be the RRC connection setup complete message involved in step S103 in FIG. 2, and the first message may also be a single message, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device may perform the configuration of the second PDCP, and after the configuration is completed, generate the second message in the embodiment of the present application based on the second PDCP.
  • the second message may be a Security Mode Complete message involved in step S106 in FIG. 2.
  • the first PDCP is the LTE PDCP
  • the second PDCP is the NR PDCP.
  • the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto, and the technical solution of the present application is applicable as long as the scenario of switching the PDCP is involved.
  • the terminal device determines that the first message generated by the first PDCP has been successfully sent to the network device, where the terminal device receives the response message sent by the network device for the first message.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the response message, that the first message has been successfully sent to the network device.
  • the terminal device may determine that the first message is successfully sent by receiving a response of the network device to the first message.
  • the network device may also be configured not to feed back to the terminal device after receiving the first message, but not to receive the first message within a certain period of time before feeding back to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may start a timer after receiving the first message, and if the response of the first message is received within the timer duration, the terminal device may continue to send the network message to the network.
  • the device sends the first message. If the terminal device does not receive the response of the first message within the duration of the timer, the terminal device may consider that the first message is successfully sent when the timer expires. How the terminal device determines that the first message is successfully sent may be based on the implementation of the terminal device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of a method 300 of wireless communication in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, the method 300 includes some or all of the following:
  • the network device parses the first message sent by the terminal device according to the first PDCP, and sends the second message to the terminal device after the first message based on the second PDCP.
  • the message is parsed, and the first message is used to instruct the network device to switch the PDCP from the first PDCP to the second PDCP.
  • the network device switches from the first PDCP to the second PDCP only after receiving the message indicating that the terminal device indicates to switch the PDCP. That is, the network device parses the message (including the first message) sent by the terminal device by using the first PDCP before receiving the first message of the embodiment of the present application. After receiving the first message, the second PDCP is used to parse the message sent by the terminal device.
  • the message sent after the first message may arrive at the network device earlier than the first message, and the message sent after the first message may be based on the first The message generated by the second PDCP, at this time, because the network device does not receive the first message and does not switch to the second PDCP, the network device may not perform handover at this time, and use two PDCPs to parse the message sent by the terminal device. That is to say, the first message is parsed using the first PDCP, and the message sent after the first message is parsed using the second PDCP.
  • the method for wireless communication in the embodiment of the present application is convenient for the network device to correctly parse the message sent by the terminal device.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application relates to a process of switching a PDCP.
  • the terminal device may first generate a message by using the LTE PDCP and send the message to the network device, and then the terminal device completes the configuration of the NR PDCP. , use NR PDCP to generate a message and send it to the network device.
  • the PDCP-based message in the embodiment of the present application may be an RRC message.
  • the network device may use two PDCPs after transmitting the RRC connection setup message involved in step S102 in FIG. 2 to the terminal device, and in the process of waiting for the RRC connection setup complete message.
  • the RRC connection setup complete message is parsed using the LTE PDCP, and the message sent by the terminal device after the RRC connection setup complete message is parsed using the NR PDCP. That is, after receiving the RRC connection setup message, the network device parses the message using the LTE PDCP after receiving the RRC connection establishment complete message, and generates the NR PDCP generated after receiving the RRC connection setup complete message. The message is parsed using NR PDCP.
  • the network device switches the PDCP from the first PDCP to the second PDCP.
  • the network device can confirm that after the NR PDCP-based signaling radio bearer (SRB) and the data radio bearer (DRB) are completely established between the terminal device and the network device, the network device uses only NR.
  • the PDCP parses the message sent by the terminal device. Specifically, the network device may consider that the NR PDCP-based connection between the terminal device and the network device has been completely established after receiving the RRC Connection Setup Complete message.
  • the first PDCP is the LTE PDCP
  • the second PDCP is the NR PDCP.
  • the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto, and the technical solution of the present application is applicable as long as the scenario of switching the PDCP is involved.
  • the interaction between the network device and the terminal device described by the network device and related features, functions, and the like correspond to related features and functions of the terminal device. That is, what message is sent by the terminal device to the network device, and the network device receives the corresponding message from the terminal device.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be implemented in the present application.
  • the implementation of the examples constitutes any limitation.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 400 includes:
  • the determining unit 410 is configured to determine that the first message generated by the first packet data convergence protocol PDCP has been successfully sent to the network device, where the first message is used to instruct the network device to switch the PDCP from the first PDCP to the second PDCP;
  • the sending unit 420 is configured to send, to the network device, a second message generated based on the second PDCP.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application facilitates the network device to correctly parse the message sent by the terminal device.
  • the first message is a radio resource control RRC connection setup complete message
  • the terminal device further includes: a configuration unit, configured to: after sending the RRC connection setup complete message to the network device, Completing the configuration of the second PDCP; generating a unit, configured to generate the second message based on the second PDCP.
  • the determining unit is specifically configured to: receive a response message sent by the network device for the first message, and determine, according to the response message, that the first message is successfully sent to the network device .
  • the first PDCP is a Long Term Evolution (LTE) PDCP
  • the second PDCP is a new air interface NR PDCP.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • terminal device 400 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of the respective units in the terminal device 400 respectively implement the terminal in the method of FIG.
  • the corresponding process of the device is not described here for brevity.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 500 of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 500 includes:
  • the parsing unit 510 is configured to: in the process of switching the packet data convergence protocol PDCP, the network device parses the first message sent by the terminal device according to the first PDCP, and sends the first message after the first message according to the second PDCP The second message is parsed, and the first message is used to instruct the network device to switch the PDCP from the first PDCP to the second PDCP.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application facilitates the network device to correctly parse the message sent by the terminal device.
  • the first message is a radio resource control RRC connection setup complete message.
  • the parsing unit is specifically configured to: after the RRC connection setup message is sent, parse the RRC connection setup complete message based on the first PDCP, and the second PDCP based on the second PDCP The message is parsed.
  • the network device further includes: a switching unit, configured to switch the PDCP from the first PDCP to after the second PDCP-based connection is completed between the terminal device and the network device The second PDCP.
  • a switching unit configured to switch the PDCP from the first PDCP to after the second PDCP-based connection is completed between the terminal device and the network device The second PDCP.
  • the first PDCP is a Long Term Evolution (LTE) Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP), and the second PDCP is a new air interface NR PDCP.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • the network device 500 may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of the respective units in the network device 500 respectively implement the network in the method of FIG.
  • the corresponding process of the device is not described here for brevity.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device 600, which may be the terminal device 400 in FIG. 5, which can be used to execute the content of the terminal device corresponding to the method 200 in FIG. .
  • the terminal device 600 includes an input interface 610, an output interface 620, a processor 630, and a memory 640.
  • the input interface 610, the output interface 620, the processor 630, and the memory 640 can be connected through a bus system.
  • the memory 640 is used to store programs, instructions or code.
  • the processor 630 is configured to execute a program, an instruction or a code in the memory 640 to control the input interface 610 to receive a signal, control the output interface 620 to send a signal, and complete the operations in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application facilitates the terminal device to correctly parse the message sent by the terminal device.
  • the processor 630 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor 630 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors, application specific integrated circuits, and ready-made Program gate arrays or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and more.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory 640 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 630. A portion of the memory 640 can also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 640 can also store information of the device type.
  • each content of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 630 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the content of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 640, and the processor 630 reads the information in the memory 640 and combines the hardware to complete the contents of the above method. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
  • the transmitting unit in the terminal device 400 can be implemented by the output interface 620 in FIG.
  • the determining unit, the configuration unit, and the generating unit in the terminal device 400 may be implemented by the processor 630 in FIG.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a network device 700, which may be the network device 500 in FIG. 6, which can be used to execute the content of the network device corresponding to the method 300 in FIG. .
  • the network device 700 includes an input interface 710, an output interface 720, a processor 730, and a memory 740.
  • the input interface 710, the output interface 720, the processor 730, and the memory 740 can be connected by a bus system.
  • the memory 740 is for storing programs, instructions or code.
  • the processor 730 is configured to execute a program, an instruction or a code in the memory 740 to control the input interface 710 to receive a signal, control the output interface 720 to transmit a signal, and complete the operations in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application facilitates the network device to correctly parse the message sent by the network device.
  • the processor 730 may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor 730 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors, application specific integrated circuits, and ready-made Program gate arrays or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and more.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory 740 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 730. A portion of the memory 740 can also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 740 can also store information of the device type.
  • each content of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 730 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the content of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 740, and the processor 730 reads the information in the memory 740 and combines its hardware to perform the contents of the above method. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
  • parsing unit and the switching unit in the network device 500 can be implemented by the processor 730 in FIG.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • This functionality if implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, can be stored on a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

本申请实施例公开了一种无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备，该方法包括：终端设备确定向网络设备已成功发送基于第一分组数据汇聚协议PDCP生成的第一消息，该第一消息用于指示该网络设备将PDCP从第一PDCP切换到第二PDCP；该终端设备向该网络设备发送基于该第二PDCP生成的第二消息。本申请实施例的方法、终端设备和网络设备，有利于网络设备正确解析终端设备发送的消息。

Description

无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信领域，并且更具体地，涉及一种无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备。
背景技术
在演进的长期演进(Evolved Long Term Evolution，eLTE)中，终端设备在初始连接建立过程中先使用第一分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol，PDCP)(如长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)PDCP)，然后需要在发送安全模式控制(Security Mode Command，SMC)消息之前配置成第二PDCP(如新空口(New Radio，NR)PDCP)，现有技术中在终端设备向网络设备发送指示网络设备切换PDCP的消息之后，终端设备可能会基于第二PDCP生成消息，而指示网络设备切换PDCP的消息可能会由于多径或延迟等原因比基于第二PDCP生成的消息晚到达网络设备，使得网络设备可能还是使用第一PDCP对基于第二PDCP生成的消息进行解析，导致解析失败。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本申请实施例提供了一种无线通信的方法、终端设备和网络设备，在PDCP切换的过程中，网络设备可以正常解读终端设备发送的消息。
第一方面，提供了一种无线通信的方法，该方法包括：终端设备确定向网络设备已成功发送基于第一分组数据汇聚协议PDCP生成的第一消息，该第一消息用于指示该网络设备将PDCP从第一PDCP切换到第二PDCP；该终端设备向该网络设备发送基于该第二PDCP生成的第二消息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该第一消息为无线资源控制RRC连接建立完成消息，该方法还包括：在该终端设备向该网络设备发送该RRC连接建立完成消息之后，该终端设备完成对第二PDCP的配置；该终端设备基于该第二PDCP生成该第二消息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该终端设备确定向网络设备已成功发送基于第一PDCP生成的第一消息，包括：该终端设备接收该网络设备发送的针对该第一消息的响应消息；该终端设备根据该响应消息，确定向该网络设备已 成功发送该第一消息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该第一PDCP为长期演进LTE PDCP，该第二PDCP为新空口NR PDCP。
第二方面，提供了一种无线通信的方法，该方法包括：在切换分组数据汇聚协议PDCP的过程中，网络设备基于第一PDCP对该终端设备发送的第一消息进行解析以及基于第二PDCP对该终端设备在该第一消息之后发送的第二消息进行解析，该第一消息用于指示该网络设备将PDCP从第一PDCP切换到第二PDCP。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该第一消息为无线资源控制RRC连接建立完成消息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该在切换分组数据汇聚协议PDCP的过程中，该网络设备基于第一PDCP对该终端设备发送的第一消息进行解析以及基于第二PDCP对该终端设备在该第一消息之后发送的第二消息进行解析，包括：在该网络设备发送RRC连接建立消息之后，该网络设备基于该第一PDCP对该RRC连接建立完成消息进行解析以及基于该第二PDCP对该第二消息进行解析。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：在该终端设备与该网络设备之间完成基于第二PDCP的连接之后，该网络设备将PDCP从该第一PDCP切换到该第二PDCP。
在一种可能的实现方式中，该第一PDCP为长期演进LTE分组数据汇聚协议PDCP，该第二PDCP为新空口NR PDCP。
第三方面，提供了一种终端设备，用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地，该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。
第四方面，提供了一种网络设备，用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地，该网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。
第五方面，提供了一种终端设备，该终端设备包括：存储器、处理器、输入接口和输出接口。其中，存储器、处理器、输入接口和输出接口通过总线系统相连。该存储器用于存储指令，该处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令，用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第六方面，提供了一种网络设备，该网络设备包括：存储器、处理器、输入接口和输出接口。其中，存储器、处理器、输入接口和输出接口通过总线系统相连。该存储器用于存储指令，该处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令，用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第七方面，提供了一种计算机存储介质，用于储存为执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法，或者上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法所用的计算机软件指令，其包含用于执行上述方面所设计的程序。
第八方面，提供了一种包括指令的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一可选的实现方式中的方法，或者上述第二方面或第二方面的任一可选的实现方式中的方法。
本申请的这些方面或其他方面在以下实施例的描述中会更加简明易懂。
附图说明
图1示出了本申请实施例一个应用场景的示意图。
图2示出了本申请实施例的切换PDCP的示意性流程图。
图3示出了本申请实施例的无线通信的方法的示意性框图。
图4示出了本申请实施例的无线通信的方法的另一示意性框图。
图5示出了本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。
图6示出了本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。
图7示出了本申请实施例的终端设备的另一示意性框图。
图8示出了本申请实施例的网络设备的另一示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。
应理解，本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：长期演进LTE系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex，TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System，UMTS)、、新无线(New Radio，NR)或未来的5G系统演进等。
本申请实施例中的终端设备可以指用户设备(User Equipment，UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备，未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(Public Land Mobile Network，PLMN)中的终端设备等，本申请实施例并不限定。
本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是用于与终端设备通信的设备，该网络设备可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB，NB)，还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional NodeB，eNB或eNodeB)，还可以是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network，CRAN)场景下的无线控制器，或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的网络设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的网络设备等，本申请实施例并不限定。
图1是本申请实施例一个应用场景的示意图。图1中的通信系统可以包括终端设备10和网络设备20。网络设备20用于为终端设备10提供通信服务并接入核心网，终端设备10通过搜索网络设备20发送的同步信号、广播信号等而接入网络，从而进行与网络的通信。图1中所示出的箭头可以表示通过终端设备10与网络设备20之间的蜂窝链路进行的上/下行传输。
在eLTE中，终端设备在初始连接建立过程中先使用第一PDCP，然后需要在发送SMC消息之前配置成第二PDCP，其中，第一PDCP可以是LTE PDCP，第二PDCP可以是NR PDCP。下面将结合图2对现有技术中的切换PDCP的流程进行示意性说明。具体包括以下步骤：
S101、终端设备向网络设备发送无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)请求；
S102、网络设备向终端设备发送RRC连接建立消息；
S103、在为终端设备提供服务的核心网设备切换为NR中的核心网时，终端设备向网络设备发送基于LTE PDCP生成的RRC连接建立完成消息，网络设备基于LTE PDCP对RRC连接建立完成消息进行解析；
S104、终端设备配置NR PDCP，并切换到NR PDCP进行信令传输；
S105、网络设备向终端设备发送安全模式控制(Security Mode Command，SMC)消息，该SMC消息是基于NR中的安全算法，终端设备基于NR PDCP对该SMC消息进行解析；
S106、终端设备向网络设备发送基于NR PDCP生成的安全模式完成消息，网络设备基于NR PDCP对该安全模式完成消息进行解析。
由图2可以看出，在终端设备发送完RRC连接建立完成消息后，由于多径或延迟等原因，或者终端设备在发送完RRC连接建立完成消息之后立即发送基于NR PDCP生成的RRC消息，使得该RRC连接建立完成消息可能会比终端设备在使用NR PDCP生成的RRC消息晚到达网络设备，网络设备在还没有切换成NR PDCP的情况下可能就接收到终端设备发送的基于NR PDCP生成的RRC消息，从而导致网络设备无法解析基于NR PDCP生成的RRC消息。
因此，本申请实施例提供了一种无线通信的方法，能够避免上述问题的出现。
图3示出了本申请实施例的无线通信的方法200的示意性框图。如图3所示，该方法200包括以下部分或全部内容：
S210，终端设备确定向网络设备已成功发送基于第一分组数据汇聚协议PDCP生成的第一消息，该第一消息用于指示该网络设备将PDCP从第一PDCP切换到第二PDCP。
S220，该终端设备向该网络设备发送基于该第二PDCP生成的第二消息。
具体地，终端设备初始是基于第一PDCP传输消息的，也就是说网络设备也是基于第一PDCP进行解析消息的。在终端设备向网络设备发送切换PDCP的消息之后，终端设备可能会自行切换到第二PDCP进行消息的传输，并且在网络设备还没有切换到第二PDCP的情况下，终端设备可能生成基于第二PDCP的消息，并且这些基于第二PDCP的消息可能会比终端设备发送的指示网络设备切换PDCP的消息更早一些到达网络设备，终端设备可以在确定成功发送该指示网络设备切换PDCP的消息之后，再发送这些基于第二PDCP生成的消息，这样网络设备在切换到第二PDCP之后就可以正确解析终端设备发送的基于第二PDCP生成的消息。
因此，本申请实施例的无线通信的方法，有利于网络设备正确解析终端设备发送的消息。
可选地，本申请实施例的技术方案涉及到切换PDCP的过程，例如，终端设备在初始连接建立时可以先使用LTE PDCP生成消息并向网络设备发送，然后终端设备在完成NR PDCP的配置之后，使用NR PDCP生成消息并向网络设备发送。本申请实施例中的基于PDCP生成的消息可以是RRC消息。
进一步地，本申请实施例中的第一消息可以是图2中的步骤S103涉及的RRC连接建立完成消息，该第一消息也可以是单独的一条消息，本申请实施例对此不作限定。终端设备在向网络设备发送该RRC连接建立完成消息之后，终端设备就可以进行第二PDCP的配置，并在配置完成之后，基于该第二PDCP生成本申请实施例中的第二消息。例如，该第二消息可以是图2中的步骤S106涉及的安全模式完成(Security Mode Complete)消息。
应理解，本文中多处以第一PDCP为LTE PDCP，第二PDCP为NR PDCP为例进行描述，但本申请实施例不限于此，只要涉及到切换PDCP的场景，本申请技术方案都可适用。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，该终端设备确定向网络设备已成功发送基于第一PDCP生成的第一消息，包括：该终端设备接收该网络设备发送的针对该第一消息的响应消息；该终端设备根据该响应消息，确定向该网络设备已成功发送该第一消息。
终端设备可以通过接收到网络设备针对第一消息的响应确定该第一消息发送成功了。网络设备也可以配置在接收到该第一消息之后不向终端设备反馈，而是在一定时间内未接收到该第一消息才向终端设备反馈。那么终端设备可以在发送完该第一消息之后，启动一个定时器，在定时器时长内若接收到该第一消息的响应，则认为该第一消息未发送成功，则终端设备可以继续向网络设备发送该第一消息。如终端设备在该定时器时长内未接收到该第一消息的响应，那么终端设备在该定时器超时的情况下，终端设备就可以认为该第一消息发送成功。终端设备如何确定该第一消息发送成功可以基于终端设备的实现，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
图4示出了本申请实施例的无线通信的方法300的示意性框图。如图4所示，该方法300包括以下部分或全部内容：
S310，在切换分组数据汇聚协议PDCP的过程中，该网络设备基于第一PDCP对该终端设备发送的第一消息进行解析以及基于第二PDCP对该终端设备在该第一消息之后发送的第二消息进行解析，该第一消息用于指示该网络设备将PDCP从第一PDCP切换到第二PDCP。
通常，网络设备只有接收到终端设备指示切换PDCP的消息之后，才会从第一PDCP切换到第二PDCP。也就是说，网络设备在接收到本申请实施例的第一消息之前，使用第一PDCP对终端设备发送的消息(包括第一消息)进行解析。在接收到该第一消息之后，使用第二PDCP对终端设备发送的消息进行解析。正如上文所言，由于多径或延迟等各方面原因，导致在第一消息之后发送的消息可以会比第一消息早到达网络设备，并且在该第一消息之后发送的消息可能是基于第二PDCP生成的消息，此时由于网络设备未接收到第一消息，并未切换到第二PDCP，那么网络设备此时可以先不进行切换，使用两种PDCP对终端设备发送的消息进行解析，也就是说使用第一PDCP对第一消息进行解析，对在第一消息之后发送的消息使用第二PDCP进行解析。
因此，本申请实施例的无线通信的方法，有利于网络设备正确解析终端设备发送的消息。
可选地，本申请实施例的技术方案涉及到切换PDCP的过程，例如，终端设备在初始连接建立时可以先使用LTE PDCP生成消息并向网络设备发送，然后终端设备在完成NR PDCP的配置之后，使用NR PDCP生成消息并向网络设备发送。本申请实施例中的基于PDCP生成的消息可以是RRC消息。
具体地，网络设备可以在向终端设备发送完图2中步骤S102涉及的RRC连接建立消息之后，并且在等待RRC连接建立完成消息的过程中，使用两种PDCP。例如，使用LTE PDCP对RRC连接建立完成消息进行解析，使用NR PDCP对终端设备在RRC连接建立完成消息之后发送的消息进行解析。也就是说，网络设备在发送完RRC连接建立消息之后，若接收到RRC连接建立完成消息，就使用LTE PDCP对该消息进行解析，若接收到在RRC连接建立完成消息之后发送的基于NR PDCP生成的消息，就使用NR PDCP对该消息进行解析。
可选地，在该终端设备与该网络设备之间完成基于第二PDCP的连接之 后，该网络设备将PDCP从该第一PDCP切换到该第二PDCP。
例如，网络设备可以确认在终端设备和网络设备之间基于NR PDCP的信令无线承载(Signal Radio Bear，SRB)和数据无线承载(Data Radio Bearer，DRB)完全建立之后，网络设备就只使用NR PDCP解析终端设备发送的消息。具体地，网络设备可以认为在接收到RRC连接建立完成消息之后，终端设备与网络设备之间基于NR PDCP的连接已经完全建立。
应理解，本文中多处以第一PDCP为LTE PDCP，第二PDCP为NR PDCP为例进行描述，但本申请实施例不限于此，只要涉及到切换PDCP的场景，本申请技术方案都可适用。
还应理解，网络设备描述的网络设备与终端设备之间的交互及相关特性、功能等与终端设备的相关特性、功能相应。也就是说，终端设备向网络设备发送什么消息，网络设备从终端设备接收相应的消息。
还应理解，在本申请的各种实施例中，上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定，而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
还应理解，本文中术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
上文中详细描述了根据本申请实施例的无线通信的方法，下面将结合图5至图8，描述根据本申请实施例的无线通信的装置，方法实施例所描述的技术特征适用于以下装置实施例。
图5示出了本申请实施例的终端设备400的示意性框图。如图5所示，该终端设备400包括：
确定单元410，用于确定向网络设备已成功发送基于第一分组数据汇聚协议PDCP生成的第一消息，该第一消息用于指示该网络设备将PDCP从第一PDCP切换到第二PDCP；
发送单元420，用于向该网络设备发送基于该第二PDCP生成的第二消息。
因此，本申请实施例的终端设备，有利于网络设备正确解析终端设备发送的消息。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，该第一消息为无线资源控制RRC连接建立完成消息，该终端设备还包括：配置单元，用于在向该网络设备发送该RRC连接建立完成消息之后，完成对第二PDCP的配置；生成单元，用于基于该第二PDCP生成该第二消息。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，该确定单元具体用于：接收该网络设备发送的针对该第一消息的响应消息；根据该响应消息，确定向该网络设备已成功发送该第一消息。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，该第一PDCP为长期演进LTE PDCP，该第二PDCP为新空口NR PDCP。
应理解，根据本申请实施例的终端设备400可对应于本申请方法实施例中的终端设备，并且终端设备400中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图3方法中终端设备的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图6示出了本申请实施例的网络设备500的示意性框图。如图6所示，该网络设备500包括：
解析单元510，用于在切换分组数据汇聚协议PDCP的过程中，网络设备基于第一PDCP对该终端设备发送的第一消息进行解析以及基于第二PDCP对该终端设备在该第一消息之后发送的第二消息进行解析，该第一消息用于指示该网络设备将PDCP从第一PDCP切换到第二PDCP。
因此，本申请实施例的网络设备，有利于网络设备正确解析终端设备发送的消息。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，该第一消息为无线资源控制RRC连接建立完成消息。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，该解析单元具体用于：在发送RRC连接建立消息之后，基于该第一PDCP对该RRC连接建立完成消息进行解析以及基于该第二PDCP对该第二消息进行解析。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，该网络设备还包括：切换单元，用于在该终端设备与该网络设备之间完成基于第二PDCP的连接之后，将PDCP从该第一PDCP切换到该第二PDCP。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，该第一PDCP为长期演进LTE分组数据汇聚协议PDCP，该第二PDCP为新空口NR PDCP。
应理解，根据本申请实施例的网络设备500可对应于本申请方法实施例中的网络设备，并且网络设备500中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图4方法中网络设备的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
如图7所示，本申请实施例还提供了一种终端设备600，该终端设备600可以是图5中的终端设备400，其能够用于执行与图3中方法200对应的终端设备的内容。该终端设备600包括：输入接口610、输出接口620、处理器630以及存储器640，该输入接口610、输出接口620、处理器630和存储器640可以通过总线系统相连。该存储器640用于存储包括程序、指令或代码。该处理器630，用于执行该存储器640中的程序、指令或代码，以控制输入接口610接收信号、控制输出接口620发送信号以及完成前述方法实施例中的操作。
因此，本申请实施例的终端设备，有利于终端设备正确解析终端设备发送的消息。
应理解，在本申请实施例中，该处理器630可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，该处理器630还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现成可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
该存储器640可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器，并向处理器630提供指令和数据。存储器640的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如，存储器640还可以存储设备类型的信息。
在实现过程中，上述方法的各内容可以通过处理器630中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的内容可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成，或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器640，处理器630读取存储器640中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的内容。为避免重复，这里不再详细描述。
一个具体的实施方式中，终端设备400中的发送单元可以由图7中的输出接口620实现。终端设备400中的确定单元、配置单元和生成单元可以由图7中的处理器630实现。
如图8所示，本申请实施例还提供了一种网络设备700，该网络设备700可以是图6中的网络设备500，其能够用于执行与图4中方法300对应的网络设备的内容。该网络设备700包括：输入接口710、输出接口720、处理器730以及存储器740，该输入接口710、输出接口720、处理器730和存储器740可以通过总线系统相连。该存储器740用于存储包括程序、指令或代码。该处理器730，用于执行该存储器740中的程序、指令或代码，以控制输入接口710接收信号、控制输出接口720发送信号以及完成前述方法实施例中的操作。
因此，本申请实施例的网络设备，有利于网络设备正确解析网络设备发送的消息。
应理解，在本申请实施例中，该处理器730可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，该处理器730还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现成可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
该存储器740可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器，并向处理器730提供指令和数据。存储器740的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如，存储器740还可以存储设备类型的信息。
在实现过程中，上述方法的各内容可以通过处理器730中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的内容可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成，或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器740，处理器730读取存储器740中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的内容。为避免重复，这里不再详细描述。
一个具体的实施方式中，网络设备500中的解析单元和切换单元可以由图8中的处理器730实现。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方 法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，该单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
该作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
该功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种无线通信的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    终端设备确定向网络设备已成功发送基于第一分组数据汇聚协议PDCP生成的第一消息，所述第一消息用于指示所述网络设备将PDCP从第一PDCP切换到第二PDCP；
    所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送基于所述第二PDCP生成的第二消息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一消息为无线资源控制RRC连接建立完成消息，所述方法还包括：
    在所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送所述RRC连接建立完成消息之后，所述终端设备完成对第二PDCP的配置；
    所述终端设备基于所述第二PDCP生成所述第二消息。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备确定向网络设备已成功发送基于第一PDCP生成的第一消息，包括：
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的针对所述第一消息的响应消息；
    所述终端设备根据所述响应消息，确定向所述网络设备已成功发送所述第一消息。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一PDCP为长期演进LTE PDCP，所述第二PDCP为新空口NR PDCP。
  5. 一种无线通信的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    在切换分组数据汇聚协议PDCP的过程中，网络设备基于第一PDCP对所述终端设备发送的第一消息进行解析以及基于第二PDCP对所述终端设备在所述第一消息之后发送的第二消息进行解析，所述第一消息用于指示所述网络设备将PDCP从第一PDCP切换到第二PDCP。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一消息为无线资源控制RRC连接建立完成消息。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述在切换分组数据汇聚协议PDCP的过程中，所述网络设备基于第一PDCP对所述终端设备发送的第一消息进行解析以及基于第二PDCP对所述终端设备在所述第一消息之后发送的第二消息进行解析，包括：
    在所述网络设备发送RRC连接建立消息之后，所述网络设备基于所述 第一PDCP对所述RRC连接建立完成消息进行解析以及基于所述第二PDCP对所述第二消息进行解析。
  8. 根据权利要求5至7中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在所述终端设备与所述网络设备之间完成基于第二PDCP的连接之后，所述网络设备将PDCP从所述第一PDCP切换到所述第二PDCP。
  9. 根据权利要求5至8中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一PDCP为长期演进LTE分组数据汇聚协议PDCP，所述第二PDCP为新空口NR PDCP。
  10. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，所述终端设备包括：
    确定单元，用于确定向网络设备已成功发送基于第一分组数据汇聚协议PDCP生成的第一消息，所述第一消息用于指示所述网络设备将PDCP从第一PDCP切换到第二PDCP；
    发送单元，用于向所述网络设备发送基于所述第二PDCP生成的第二消息。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述第一消息为无线资源控制RRC连接建立完成消息，所述终端设备还包括：
    配置单元，用于在向所述网络设备发送所述RRC连接建立完成消息之后，完成对第二PDCP的配置；
    生成单元，用于基于所述第二PDCP生成所述第二消息。
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述确定单元具体用于：
    接收所述网络设备发送的针对所述第一消息的响应消息；
    根据所述响应消息，确定向所述网络设备已成功发送所述第一消息。
  13. 根据权利要求10至12中任一项所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述第一PDCP为长期演进LTE PDCP，所述第二PDCP为新空口NR PDCP。
  14. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，所述网络设备包括：
    解析单元，用于在切换分组数据汇聚协议PDCP的过程中，网络设备基于第一PDCP对所述终端设备发送的第一消息进行解析以及基于第二PDCP对所述终端设备在所述第一消息之后发送的第二消息进行解析，所述第一消息用于指示所述网络设备将PDCP从第一PDCP切换到第二PDCP。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述第一消息为无线资源控制RRC连接建立完成消息。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述解析单元具体用于：
    在发送RRC连接建立消息之后，基于所述第一PDCP对所述RRC连接建立完成消息进行解析以及基于所述第二PDCP对所述第二消息进行解析。
  17. 根据权利要求14至16中任一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述网络设备还包括：
    切换单元，用于在所述终端设备与所述网络设备之间完成基于第二PDCP的连接之后，将PDCP从所述第一PDCP切换到所述第二PDCP。
  18. 根据权利要求14至17中任一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述第一PDCP为长期演进LTE分组数据汇聚协议PDCP，所述第二PDCP为新空口NR PDCP。
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