WO2019151637A1 - Cooling control module, and wrist cooling band, neck cooling band, and wearable cooling device including same - Google Patents
Cooling control module, and wrist cooling band, neck cooling band, and wearable cooling device including same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019151637A1 WO2019151637A1 PCT/KR2018/015541 KR2018015541W WO2019151637A1 WO 2019151637 A1 WO2019151637 A1 WO 2019151637A1 KR 2018015541 W KR2018015541 W KR 2018015541W WO 2019151637 A1 WO2019151637 A1 WO 2019151637A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- control module
- heat
- cooling control
- thermoelectric element
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
- A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D20/00—Wristbands or headbands, e.g. for absorbing sweat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/02—Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cooling control module, a wrist cooling band, a neck cooling band and a wearable cooling device.
- the present invention is coupled to a wearable device that can be worn on the body to create a cold feeling to the body to feel comfortable, even when mounted on the wearable device cooling control module that does not harm the aesthetics significantly, and a wrist comprising the same Cooling band, neck cooling band, wearable cooling device.
- the back of the neck of the human body has a variety of blood to regulate the body temperature.
- One of them is the parietal blood from the center of the back of the neck. Cooling the parietal blood area eliminates sweat and lowers the heat, so if you cool the back of the neck, your body will feel cool.
- phase change materials In the related art, a refrigeration pack containing phase change materials is frozen and attached to clothes to make the wearer feel cool to the user.
- these phase change materials cannot be used in the long term due to the time constraints of the phase conversion, and since their use is made in a frozen state, there is a problem that their performance gradually decreases over time.
- thermoelectric device is configured to generate endothermic or exothermic heat by using the Peltier effect. Recently, a technology for manufacturing functional clothing for performing electronic cooling using the thermoelectric device has been developed.
- thermoelectric element When manufacturing a functional cooling garment using a thermoelectric element, it is very important to configure the heat dissipation unit for efficiently dissipating heat generated from the heat generating surface.
- the thermoelectric element is placed in close proximity to the human body, so that the heat dissipated can directly touch one's skin or other people, and the cooling unit for cooling the body becomes heavy, depending on the structure of the heat dissipation unit. This is because it may be degraded.
- the present invention is coupled to a wearable device that can be worn on the body to create a sense of comfort by cooling the body, and even when mounted on the wearable device cooling control module that does not significantly damage the aesthetics, wrist cooling band, including the neck cooling It is to provide a band and wearable cooling device.
- a cooling control module for causing a cooling feeling to a body, the thermoelectric element having an endothermic surface and a heat generating surface; A power supply unit for supplying power to the thermoelectric element; A heat dissipation member attached to a heat generating surface of the thermoelectric element and dissipating heat, wherein the heat dissipation member has a predetermined thickness and a pyrolytic graphite pad and a metal for moving the heat in the thickness direction.
- a cooling control module is provided, in which heat sinks are alternately stacked.
- the pyrolytic graphite pad may be formed by arranging pyrolytic graphite as a filler in a silicone resin such that heat of the exothermic surface is moved in the thickness direction of the pyrolytic graphite pad.
- the metal heat sink may be made of a material containing aluminum.
- the pyrolytic graphite pad may be attached to the heating surface of the thermoelectric element, and the metal heat sink may be alternately attached to the top surface of the pyrolytic graphite pad.
- the pyrolytic graphite pad may have a thickness of about 1 mm to about 3 mm.
- the cooling control module includes a housing covering the thermoelectric element and the heat dissipation member, the opening being formed to expose the heat absorbing surface of the thermoelectric element;
- the thermoelectric element may further include a heat conduction plate which is interviewed with the heat absorbing surface of the thermoelectric element and covers the opening of the housing and conducts cold heat of the heat absorbing surface to the outside.
- the housing may be made of a material including aluminum.
- Unevenness may be formed on an outer surface of the housing.
- the pyrolytic graphite pad and the metal heat sink may be alternately stacked so that the pyrolytic graphite pad is positioned at the top thereof, and the top pyrolytic graphite pad may be in close contact with an inner upper surface of the housing.
- the side surface of the heat dissipation member may be in close contact with the inner side of the housing.
- An electrical insulation sheet may be interposed between the heat absorbing surface of the thermoelectric element and the thermal conductive plate.
- An insulating frame may be interposed between the opening of the housing and the thermal conductive plate along the opening.
- a wrist cooling band that is attached to the wrist to cause a cold feeling, the cooling control module in contact with the wrist to cause a cold feeling;
- a wrist cooling band is provided, including a wrist band for binding the cooling control module to the wrist.
- the power supply unit includes a power cable coupled to a power terminal of the thermoelectric element; A power battery coupled to the power cable to supply power, wherein the wristband includes: a power space unit in which the power battery is embedded; A connection passage may be formed in communication with the power space part to connect the thermoelectric element with the power cable embedded therein.
- the wrist band may include a pair of wrist strips at which one end is attached to each other so that one end is fastened to each other, and the other ends of the pair of wrist strips may be coupled to opposite sides of the cooling control module, respectively.
- a neck cooling band worn on the neck to cause a cold feeling in the body, wherein the endothermic surface of the thermoelectric element is in contact with the nape of the neck to cause a cold feeling;
- a first leg portion and a second leg portion extending in a curved shape from one side and the other side of the cooling control module to surround the neck;
- a control unit coupled to an end of the second leg to control the cooling control module, wherein a power supply unit of the cooling control module is coupled to an end of the first leg.
- the first leg portion and the second leg portion may be wound downward around the neck and extend downward to contact across the clavicle.
- the power supply unit and the control unit may be formed to be in contact with the front portion of the neck symmetrical with each other in a plate shape.
- the cooling control module may be formed in a curved shape corresponding to the shape of the nape so that the cooling surface is in surface contact with the nape.
- the power supply unit may include: a power cable coupled to a power terminal of the thermoelectric element and penetrated in the first leg portion; It may be coupled to the power cable to supply power, and may include a power battery coupled to the end of the first leg.
- a wearable cooling device for causing a cold feeling to the body, comprising: the cooling control module for producing a cold feeling; There is provided a wearable cooling device, wherein the cooling control module is coupled and includes a wearable device worn on the body.
- Cooling control module is coupled to a wearable device that can be worn on the body to create a cold feeling on the body to feel comfortable, it is possible to configure a wearable cooling device that does not significantly damage the aesthetics.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a heat dissipation structure of a cooling control module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation structure of the cooling control module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 3 is a view for explaining the structure of the pyrolytic graphite pad of the cooling control module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the cooling control module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a combined perspective view of a cooling control module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a wrist cooling band including a cooling control module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 7 is a perspective view of the coupling wrist wrist band including a cooling control module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a view showing the wearing state of the neck cooling band according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a front perspective view of a neck cooling band according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a rear perspective view of the neck cooling band according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a cooling control module of the neck cooling band according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a heat dissipation structure of a cooling control module according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a combined cross-sectional view of the heat dissipation structure of a cooling control module according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 3 is a view for explaining the structure of the pyrolytic graphite pad of the cooling control module according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the cooling control module according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 5 is a combined perspective view of the cooling control module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the cooling control module 10 the thermoelectric element 12, the heat generating surface 14, the heat absorbing surface 16, the heat dissipation member 18, pyrolytic graphite pad (pyrolytic graphite pad) 20, metal heat sink 22, power supply 24, power cable 26, silicon resin 27, housing 28, filler 29, heat conduction plate 30, electrical insulation
- the sheet 32, the insulating frame 34, the opening 35, and the unevenness 36 are shown.
- the cooling control module 10 includes a thermoelectric element 12 having a heat absorbing surface 16 and a heat generating surface 14 as a cooling control module 10 that causes a cooling feeling to a body; A power supply unit 24 for supplying power to the thermoelectric element 12; And a heat dissipation member 18 attached to the heat generating surface 14 of the thermoelectric element 12 to dissipate heat, wherein the heat dissipation member 18 has a predetermined thickness and dissipates the heat in the thickness direction.
- the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 and the metal heat dissipation plate 22 to be moved are alternately stacked.
- the cooling control module 10 is mounted on various wearable devices or clothes worn on the body of a person or an animal and cools the body to increase the comfort by cooling the body.
- the cooling control module 10 When the weather is hot in the summer, when exercising, a lot of heat may be generated in the body when performing the work in the flame, the cooling control module 10 according to the present embodiment to cool the body to create a feeling of cool to feel cool .
- cooling control module 10 according to the present embodiment will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
- thermoelectric element 12 is an electronic element manufactured using a peltier effect and has an endothermic surface 16 and a heat generating surface 14.
- the Peltier effect is a phenomenon in which when two types of conductors are combined and an electric current is flowed, a temperature is raised by heating at one contact point and an endotherm is generated at the other contact point.
- the thermoelectric element 12 is an electronic device that generates endothermic or exothermic heat by using the Peltier effect.
- the thermoelectric element 12 forms a thermoelectric material made of N-type and P-type semiconductors on a ceramic substrate such as alumina (Al 2 O 3 ), and then an N-type thermoelectric.
- the general form is that the material and the P-type thermoelectric material are formed in series with the electrode.
- the thermoelectric element 12 is developed and manufactured in various forms, and may be manufactured in a flexible form to be applied to clothing.
- thermoelectric element 12 is not limited in shape, and in the case of applying a current, the thermoelectric element 12 includes various types of thermoelectric elements in which endotherm is generated and heat is generated on the other side.
- the heat absorbing surface 16 is configured to absorb heat to cool the body, and the heat generating surface 14 of the thermoelectric element 12 is provided on the heat generating surface 14 so as to easily dissipate heat. Put a heat dissipation structure.
- the structure of the heat dissipation structure is very important because the heat dissipation surface 14 of the thermoelectric element 12 effectively dissipates heat to efficiently cool the endothermic surface 16.
- the power supply unit 24 is a component for supplying power to the thermoelectric element 12 and is connected to terminals connected to the N-type semiconductor and the P-type semiconductor of the thermoelectric element 12 to supply power.
- the power supply unit 24 may include a power cable 26 electrically connected to a terminal of the thermoelectric element 12, and a power battery connected to the power cable 26 to supply power.
- the heat dissipation member 18 is attached to the heat generating surface 14 of the thermoelectric element 12 to dissipate heat generated from the heat generating surface 14 to the outside.
- the heat dissipation member 18 is formed by alternately stacking a pyrolytic graphite pad 20 and a metal heat dissipation plate 22 having a predetermined thickness and moving the heat in the thickness direction. Referring to FIG. 1, a heat dissipation member 18 having a shape in which three pyrolytic graphite pads 20 and two metal heat dissipation plates 22 are alternately stacked is illustrated.
- the cooling control module 10 Since the cooling control module 10 is mounted on a wearable device or clothing worn on a body, the cooling control module 10 suppresses discomfort by dissipating heat to one's body or another person during a heat dissipation process, and in particular in terms of being worn on the body It is necessary to secure not only the role but also the function as the clothes to decorate the body when mounted on the clothes.
- the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 and the metal heat dissipation plate 22, which move heat in the thickness direction, are alternately stacked to form the heat dissipation member 18 so as to be suitable for the wearable cooling device with the required heat dissipation performance. It was.
- Pyrolytic graphite refers to high purity graphite having high thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity. Pyrolytic graphite is a form in which hexagonal graphite structures are uniformly arranged on a two-dimensional plane, and hexagonal graphite structures on a two-dimensional plane are usually manufactured in a sheet form by laminating layers, which are pyrolytic graphite sheets. , PGS).
- the pyrolytic graphite sheet is configured to rapidly spread heat on the sheet (XY plane) along the hexagonal graphite structure on the two-dimensional plane, and the movement of heat in the vertical direction of the sheet plane (XY plane), that is, the Z axis direction is large.
- a pyrolytic graphite pad 20 having a predetermined thickness and moving heat in the thickness direction is applied to the exothermic surface 14. Thickness direction of the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 to be interviewed and attached (Assuming the plane of the pyrolytic graphite pad is XY plane, the thickness direction of the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 may be defined as a Z-axis direction perpendicular to the XY plane. It was configured to transfer the heat quickly to the metal heat sink (22).
- heat is randomly diffused in the metal heat sink 22 without directivity, and the heat randomly diffused from the metal heat sink 22 is interviewed and disposed on the upper part of the metal heat sink 22. Through the pad 20, heat is moved again in the thickness direction of the Z axis with respect to the entire area.
- the heat dissipation structure formed by alternately stacking the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 and the metal heat dissipation plate 22 radiates heat generated from the heat generating surface 14 of the thermoelectric element 12 in the thickness direction of the heat dissipation member 18 (Z-axis direction). By fast delivery to the outside to effectively dissipate heat to the outside of the cooling control module 10.
- the heat generated from the heat generating surface 14 of the thermoelectric element 12 is quickly transferred in the thickness direction (Z-axis direction) through the pyrolytic graphite pad 20, and the thickness direction
- the heat transferred to the substrate is randomly diffused through the metal heat sink 22 to the entire area, and is then configured to be transferred again through the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 in the thickness direction (Z-axis direction), and the outermost pyrolytic graphite pad 20 Heat transmitted in the Z-axis direction through () is emitted to the outside air through the outermost metal heat sink (in this embodiment, corresponding to the housing 28).
- the heat dissipation member 18 is formed by alternately stacking the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 and the metal heat dissipation plate 22 in the form of a plate, the heat dissipation member 18 can be compactly formed on a plate. According to the shape of the housing 28 surrounding the can give aesthetics to the heat dissipation member 18 is suitable for application to a wearable cooling device.
- the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 is first attached to the heat generating surface 14 of the thermoelectric element 12, and the metal heat dissipation plate 22 is formed. After being attached to the upper surface of the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 was configured to be alternately attached. A metal heat sink is attached to the upper surface of the uppermost pyrolytic graphite pad 20 to discharge heat generated from the heat generating surface 14 of the thermoelectric element 12 to the outside air.
- FIG. 3 shows a part of the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 according to the present embodiment, wherein the heat of the heat generating surface 14 is thermally decomposed inside the silicone resin so that the heat of the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 moves in the thickness direction of the pyrolytic graphite pad 20.
- the form in which pyrolytic graphite is disposed as a filler 29 is shown.
- Pyrolytic graphite may be manufactured in the form of a sheet in which hexagonal graphite structures are uniform on a two-dimensional plane, and heat pyrolytic graphite pads are formed inside the silicone resin 27 forming the body of the pyrolytic graphite pad 20.
- the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 is constituted by arranging pyrolytic graphite as the filler 29 in the thickness direction (Z-axis direction, t) so as to move in the thickness direction of 20). Since the pyrolytic graphite is arranged in the Z-axis direction, heat generated from the heat generating surface 14 of the thermoelectric element 12 can quickly move in the Z-axis direction through the pyrolytic graphite, and the silicone resin 27 forms a body. It can provide flexibility.
- the thickness of the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 may be selected in the range of 1mm to 3mm. According to the experiment, when the thickness of the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 is less than 1 mm, the movement distance of heat in the Z-axis direction is short, so that heat cannot be effectively discharged in the thickness direction of the Z-axis, and when the thickness exceeds 3 mm, the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 is used. Since the heat of the lower surface takes a relatively long time to move completely to the upper surface (Z-axis direction), it also has a difficulty in discharging the heat effectively. In this embodiment, the heat dissipation member 18 was configured by using the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 having a thickness of 3 mm.
- the metal heat sink 22 may be made of a material including aluminum.
- Aluminum has a relatively high thermal conductivity and is a material commonly used as a heat sink.
- the cooling control module 10 covers the thermoelectric element 12 and the heat dissipation member 18, and the housing 35 is formed such that the opening 35 is exposed to expose the heat absorbing surface 16 of the thermoelectric element 12. (28); And a heat conduction plate 30 which is interviewed with the heat absorbing surface 16 of the thermoelectric element 12, covers the opening 35 of the housing 28, and conducts cold heat of the heat absorbing surface 16 to the outside.
- the housing 28 is configured to surround and protect the above-mentioned thermoelectric element 12 and the heat dissipation member 18.
- the thermoelectric element 12 having the heat dissipation member 18 attached thereto is mounted inside the housing 28.
- An opening 35 is formed at one side of the housing 28.
- the thermoelectric element 12 having the heat dissipation member 18 is inserted into the housing 28 through the opening 35, the opening 35 is formed through the opening 35.
- the heat absorbing surface 16 of the thermoelectric element 12 is exposed.
- the side surface of the heat dissipation member 18 is interviewed with the inner side surface of the housing 28 so that the housing 28 is at the top and side surfaces of the heat dissipation member 18. It can also be configured to exhaust heat to the outside.
- the heat conductive plate 30 is interviewed with the heat absorbing surface 16 of the thermoelectric element 12, covers the opening 35 of the housing 28, and conducts cold heat of the heat absorbing surface 16 to the outside.
- the heat conduction plate 30 covers the opening 35 of the housing 28 as part of the housing 28, which facilitates cooling heat to the outside in the process of absorbing heat through the heat absorbing surface 16 of the thermoelectric element 12.
- the heat conduction plate 30 is interviewed on the endothermic surface 16 for transmission.
- the thermal conductive plate 30 is a metallic material having high thermal conductivity, and aluminum, stainless steel, or the like may be used as the thermal conductive plate 30.
- the housing 28 may be made of a material including aluminum. That is, the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 and the metal heat dissipation plate 22 are alternately stacked so that the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 is positioned at the top, thereby forming the heat dissipation member 18, and the top pyrolytic graphite pad 20 includes aluminum. It is configured to be in close contact with the inner upper surface of the housing 28 made of a material to configure the heat transferred from the top pyrolytic graphite pad 20 is discharged to the outside air through the housing 28. In addition, in order to increase heat dissipation through the housing 28, the unevenness 36 may be disposed outside the housing 28 to increase the contact surface area with the outside air.
- an electrical insulation sheet 32 may be interposed between the heat absorbing surface 16 of the thermoelectric element 12 and the thermal conductive plate 30.
- the thermoelectric element 12 is supplied with power as an electronic element.
- the thermal conductive plate 30 is made of a metal material, a short circuit may occur between the thermal conductive element 12 and the thermal conductive plate 30. 32 may be disposed to prevent occurrence of a short circuit between the thermoelectric element 12 and the thermal conductive plate 30.
- an insulating frame 34 may be interposed between the opening 35 of the housing 28 and the thermal conductive plate 30 along the opening 35.
- the insulating frame 34 is disposed to prevent heat transfer, thereby preventing the dissipation heat of the housing 28 or the cooling heat of the heat conduction plate 30 from moving between the housing 28 and the heat conduction plate 30. It is.
- FIG 5 shows a cooling control module 10 according to the present embodiment, by mounting one or a plurality of wearable devices that can be worn on the clothing or body such a cooling control module 10 to cool the body
- a wearable cooling device can be configured to induce.
- the wearable device includes a band, a hat, a helmet, ornaments, and clothes that can be worn on a body such as a wrist, a head, an abdomen, and a leg, and means various devices that can be worn on a body of an animal as well as a person.
- the wearable cooling device will be described based on a wrist cooling band that is worn on the wrist and causes a cold feeling on the body.
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a wrist cooling band including a cooling control module 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a wrist cooling including the cooling control module 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. A combined perspective view of the band.
- the cooling control module 10 the housing 28, the heat conduction plate 30, the unevenness 36, the insulation frame 34, the power cable 26, the wrist band 38, and the wrist strip.
- 40, 42, a binding means 44, a binding pin 45, a space 46, a binding hole 47, a connection passage 48, and an assembly cover 50 are illustrated.
- Wrist cooling apparatus is a wrist cooling band that is attached to the wrist to cause a sense of cooling to the body, the cooling control module 10 described above to cause a feeling of cooling by contact with the wrist; Wrist band 38 for fastening the cooling control module 10 to the wrist.
- Wrist band 38 is a configuration for binding the cooling control module 10 to the wrist, by using the elastic band to bind the cooling control module 10 to the wrist by the elastic force, or in the form of a clock control cooling control module 10 can be attached to the wrist.
- the present embodiment is configured to use the wrist cooling band in the form of a watch to be used as a cooling device with the role of ornaments.
- Wrist band 38 is composed of a pair of wrist strips (40, 42) having a fastening means (44) formed at the ends so that one end is bonded to each other, a pair of wrist strips (40, 42) The other ends of) are respectively coupled to opposite sides of the cooling control module 10.
- the cooling control module 10 of the wrist cooling band is wound around the wrist so as to touch the skin of the wrist and bound by the binding means 44.
- Cooling control module 10 Blood vessels are exposed close to the skin on the back or lower part of the wrist. When the cooling control module 10 is brought into contact with these blood vessels, the cooling control module 10 is operated. It will cause a cold.
- the size of the wrist cooling band needs to be relatively small. Therefore, it is necessary to efficiently arrange various configurations. Accordingly, in the present embodiment, a form in which the power supply unit 24 for supplying power to the cooling control module 10 is disposed on the wrist band 38 is presented.
- the power supply unit 24 includes a power cable 26 coupled to the power terminal of the thermoelectric element 12; It may be composed of a power battery coupled to the power cable 26 to supply power, in the present embodiment, a power space unit 46 in which a power battery may be built in the wrist band 38;
- the connecting passage 48 is formed to communicate with the power source space 46 and to connect the thermoelectric element 12 with the power cable 26 embedded therein.
- a power battery is built in one of the wrist strips 40 and 42, and the wrist strip 42 in which the power battery is built is connected to a space 46 having one side open.
- the wrist strip body 42 is formed with a 48, and the assembly cover 50 covering the opening of the wrist strip body 42 can be composed.
- thermoelectric element 12 When assembling the power cable 26 and the power battery connected to the thermoelectric element 12 are placed in the space portion 46 and the connection passage 48 of the wrist strip body 42, respectively, and then covered with an assembly cover 50 A wrist strip 42 in which the battery is built is constituted.
- the fastening means 44 is for fastening one end of the pair of wrist strips 40 and 42 to each other.
- the fastening pin 45 is attached to one 40 of the pair of wrist strips 40 and 42. Attached to the remaining wrist strips 42 to form a binding hole 47 along the longitudinal direction to fit the wrist cooling band to fit the wrist and configured to insert the binding pin 45 into the binding hole 47 to bind.
- this is only an embodiment, and various types of fastening means such as Velcro and snap buttons may be applied.
- FIG. 8 is a view showing the wearing state of the neck cooling band according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- 9 is a front perspective view of a neck cooling band according to another embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 10 is a rear perspective view of a neck cooling band according to another embodiment of the present invention
- 11 is a cross-sectional view of a cooling control module of a neck cooling band according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the neck cooling band is a neck cooling band worn on the neck 52 to cool the body.
- the endothermic surface 16 of the thermoelectric element 12 comes into contact with the nape of the neck 54 to cause cooling.
- a first leg portion 56 and a second leg portion 60 extending in a curved shape from one side and the other side of the cooling control module 10 'to be wound around the neck 52;
- a control unit 58 coupled to an end of the second leg 60 to control the cooling control module 10 ', wherein the power supply 24' of the cooling control module 10 'is provided with a first leg portion; Bound to the end of 56;
- the cooling control module 10 ' includes a thermoelectric element 12, and the heat absorbing surface 16 of the thermoelectric element 12 is in contact with the nape 54 to create a feeling of cooling. .
- the heat radiating member 18 of the cooling control module 10 ′ shows the heat generated from the heat generating surface 14 of the thermoelectric element 12 through the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 in the thickness direction (Z-axis direction). Heat transfer in the thickness direction is randomly diffused through the metal heat sink 22 to the entire area, and then transferred again through the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 in the thickness direction (Z-axis direction). The heat transferred in the Z-axis direction through the outermost pyrolytic graphite pad 20 is radiated to the outside air through the outermost metal heat sink 22 (corresponding to the housing 28 'in this embodiment).
- the cooling control module 10 ′ covers the thermoelectric element 12 and the heat dissipation member 18, and the opening 62 is formed to expose the heat absorbing surface 16 of the thermoelectric element 12.
- a heat conduction plate 30 which is interviewed with the heat absorbing surface 16 of the thermoelectric element 12 and covers the opening 62 of the housing 28 ', and which conducts cold heat of the heat absorbing surface 16 to the outside.
- the housing 28 ′ is configured to surround and protect the above-mentioned thermoelectric element 12 and the heat dissipation member 18.
- the thermoelectric element 12 with the heat dissipation member 18 is mounted inside the housing 28 ′. do.
- thermoelectric element 12 having the heat dissipation member 18 is inserted into the housing 28 ′, the thermoelectric element 12 is opened through the opening 62.
- the heat absorbing surface 16 of () is exposed.
- the heat conduction plate 30 is interviewed with the heat absorbing surface 16 of the thermoelectric element 12, covers the opening 62 of the housing 28 ′, and conducts cold heat of the heat absorbing surface 16 to the outside.
- the concave-convex 36 ' is disposed on the housing 28' to perform a heat sink at the outermost side, but the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 positioned at the outermost side of the heat dissipation member 18 is provided. It is also possible to attach a heat sink (not shown) directly to it. In this case, the opening may be formed to expose the heat sink to the housing 28 '.
- the heat sink has a plurality of heat radiation fins formed on one surface thereof, and the other surface thereof is in surface contact with the pyrolytic graphite pad 20 of the heat radiation member 18.
- an electrical insulation sheet 32 may be interposed between the heat absorbing surface 16 of the thermoelectric element 12 and the thermal conductive plate 30.
- the cooling control module 10 ′ is formed in a curved shape corresponding to the shape of the nape 54 so as to have a wide contact area to be in surface contact with the nape 54.
- the first leg 56 and the second leg 60 extend in a curved shape on one side and the other side of the cooling control module 10 ′, respectively, and wrap around the neck 52.
- the position is set by the weight of the power supply part 24 ′ and the controller 58 which will be described later.
- the first leg 56 and the second leg 60 are wound around the neck 52 so that the cooling control module 10 'is continuously positioned at the nape 54. 52) extending downward to contact across the clavicle portion located transversely around.
- the power supply unit 24 ′ is coupled to the end of the first leg 56, and the controller 58 controlling the cooling control module 10 ′ is coupled to the end of the second leg 60.
- the shapes of the power supply unit 24 ′ and the control unit 58 are symmetrical, and are coupled to the ends of the first leg 56 and the second leg 60 to be connected to the power supply unit 24 ′. And the cooling control module 10 ′ is pulled downward by the weight of the controller 58.
- the power supply unit 24 'and the control unit 58 are symmetrical with each other, but the power supply unit 24' and the control unit 58 are formed in a plate shape so as to contact the front part of the neck 52.
- the power supply unit 24 ′ may include a power cable 26 ′ coupled to a power terminal of the thermoelectric element 12 and a power battery (not shown) coupled to the power cable 26 ′ to supply power.
- the power battery is located at the end of the first leg portion 56, and the power cable 26 'connects the power battery and the power terminal of the thermoelectric element 12 through the first leg portion 56.
- the controller 58 controls the operation of the cooling control module 10 'including a circuit board (not shown) for controlling the cooling control module 10' and a switch connected to the circuit board.
- FIG. 8 schematically shows a neck cooling band worn on the neck 52 according to the present embodiment, in which the cooling control module 10 'is in contact with the nape 54 and the power supply 26' at the end thereof.
- the first leg portion 56 and the second leg portion 60 to which the control unit 58 is attached are shown to be stably worn while being extended downward while being wound around the neck 52.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (21)
- 신체에 냉감을 일으키는 냉각 제어 모듈로서,As a cooling control module that creates a cold feeling in the body,흡열표면과 발열표면을 가지는 열전소자와;A thermoelectric element having an endothermic surface and a heat generating surface;상기 열전소자에 전원을 공급하기 위한 전원 공급부와;A power supply unit for supplying power to the thermoelectric element;상기 열전소자의 발열표면에 부착되어 열을 발산하는 방열부재(放熱部材)를 포함하며,A heat dissipation member attached to a heat generating surface of the thermoelectric element and dissipates heat;상기 방열부재는,The heat dissipation member,일정 두께를 갖고 두께 방향으로 상기 열을 이동시키는 열분해 흑연 패드(pyrolytic graphite pad)와 금속 방열판이 교대로 적층되어 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 냉각 제어 모듈.Cooling control module, characterized in that the pyrolytic graphite pad (pyrolytic graphite pad) for moving the heat in the thickness direction and a predetermined thickness is formed by alternately stacked.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 열분해 흑연 패드는,The pyrolytic graphite pad,상기 발열표면의 열이 상기 열분해 흑연 패드의 두께 방향으로 이동되도록 실리콘 레진(silicon resin) 내부에 열분해 흑연(pyrolytic graphite)이 필러(filler)로서 배치되어 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 냉각 제어 모듈.Cooling control module, characterized in that the pyrolytic graphite (pyrolytic graphite) is disposed as a filler (silicone) inside the silicone resin (silicon resin) so that the heat of the heating surface is moved in the thickness direction of the pyrolytic graphite pad.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 금속 방열판은, 알루미늄을 포함하는 재질로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는, 냉각 제어 모듈.The metal heat sink is made of a material containing aluminum, cooling control module.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 열분해 흑연 패드는 상기 열전소자의 발열표면에 부착되고, The pyrolytic graphite pad is attached to the heat generating surface of the thermoelectric element,상기 금속 방열판은 상기 열분해 흑연 패드의 상면에 부착된 후 교대로 부착되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 냉각 제어 모듈.Cooling control module, characterized in that the metal heat sink is attached to the upper surface of the pyrolytic graphite pad and then alternately attached.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 열분해 흑연 패드의 두께는 1mm ~ 3mm인 것을 특징으로 하는, 냉각 제어 모듈.Cooling control module, characterized in that the thickness of the pyrolytic graphite pad is 1mm ~ 3mm.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 열전소자와 상기 방열부재를 커버하되, 상기 열전소자의 상기 흡열표면이 노출되도록 개구부가 형성되는 하우징과;A housing covering the thermoelectric element and the heat dissipation member and having an opening formed to expose the endothermic surface of the thermoelectric element;상기 열전소자의 상기 흡열표면에 면접되고 상기 하우징의 상기 개구부를 커버하며, 상기 흡열표면의 냉열을 외부로 전도하는 열전도판을 더 포함하는, 냉각 제어 모듈.And a heat conduction plate which is interviewed with the heat absorbing surface of the thermoelectric element and covers the opening of the housing, and conducts cold heat of the heat absorbing surface to the outside.
- 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,상기 하우징은, 알루미늄을 포함하는 재질로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는, 냉각 제어 모듈.Cooling control module, characterized in that the housing is made of a material containing aluminum.
- 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein상기 하우징의 외측 표면에는 요철이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 냉각 제어 모듈.Cooling control module, characterized in that irregularities are formed on the outer surface of the housing.
- 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,상기 열분해 흑연 패드가 최상단에 위치하도록 상기 열분해 흑연 패드와 상기 금속 방열판이 교대로 적층되며,The pyrolytic graphite pad and the metal heat sink are alternately stacked so that the pyrolytic graphite pad is positioned at the top.상기 최상단 열분해 흑연 패드는 상기 하우징의 내측 상면에 밀착되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 냉각 제어 모듈.And the topmost pyrolytic graphite pad is in close contact with an inner top surface of the housing.
- 제9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,상기 방열부재의 측면은 상기 하우징의 내측 측면에 밀착되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 냉각 제어 모듈.Cooling control module, characterized in that the side of the heat dissipation member is in close contact with the inner side of the housing.
- 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,상기 열전소자의 흡열표면과 상기 열전도판 사이에는 전기 절연 시트가 개재되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 냉각 제어 모듈.And an electrical insulation sheet is interposed between the heat absorbing surface of the thermoelectric element and the thermal conductive plate.
- 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,상기 하우징의 상기 개구부과 상기 열전도판 사이에는 상기 개구부를 따라 절연 프레임이 개재되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 냉각 제어 모듈.And an insulating frame is interposed between the opening of the housing and the heat conduction plate along the opening.
- 손목에 결착되어 신체에 냉감을 일으키는 손목 냉각 밴드로서,As a wrist cooling band that binds to the wrist and creates a feeling of cold in the body,상기 손목에 접촉되어 냉감을 일으키는 상기 제1항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 냉각 제어 모듈과;A cooling control module according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the cooling control module is in contact with the wrist and causes a feeling of cooling;상기 냉각 제어 모듈을 상기 손목에 결착하는 손목 밴드를 포함하는, 손목 냉각 밴드.And a wrist band for fastening the cooling control module to the wrist.
- 제13항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,상기 전원 공급부는,The power supply unit,상기 열전소자의 전원 단자에 결합되는 전원 케이블과;A power cable coupled to the power terminal of the thermoelectric element;상기 전원 케이블에 결합되어 전원을 공급하는 전원 배터리를 포함하되,It includes a power battery coupled to the power cable for supplying power,상기 손목 밴드에는,On the wrist band,상기 전원 배터리가 내장되는 전원 공간부와;A power space unit in which the power battery is built;상기 전원 공간부와 연통되며 상기 전원 케이블이 내장되어 상기 열전소자와 연결되도록 연결 통로가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 손목 냉각 밴드.And a connection passage formed in communication with the power space and configured to connect the power cable with the thermoelectric element so as to be connected to the power space.
- 제13항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,상기 손목 밴드는,The wrist band,일단이 서로 결착되도록 단부에 결착수단이 형성되는 한 쌍의 손목 스트립을 포함하되,It includes a pair of wrist strips having a fastening means formed at the end so that one end is fastened to each other,상기 한 쌍의 손목 스트립의 타단은 상기 냉각 제어 모듈의 서로 대향하는 양측에 각각 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 손목 냉각 밴드.And the other ends of the pair of wrist strips are respectively coupled to opposite sides of the cooling control module, respectively.
- 목에 착용되어 신체에 냉감을 일으키는 목 냉각 밴드로서,As a neck cooling band worn on the neck and causing a feeling of cold in the body,열전소자의 흡열표면이 목덜미에 접촉되어 냉감을 일으키는 상기 제1항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 냉각 제어 모듈과;A cooling control module according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the endothermic surface of the thermoelectric element is in contact with the nape of the neck and causes a feeling of cooling;상기 냉각 제어 모듈의 일측과 타측에서 각각 곡선형으로 연장되어 상기 목 주위를 휘감는 제1 다리부 및 제2 다리부와;A first leg portion and a second leg portion extending in a curved shape from one side and the other side of the cooling control module to surround the neck;상기 제2 다리부의 말단에 결합되어 상기 냉감 제어 모듈을 제어하는 제어부를 포함하며,A control unit coupled to an end of the second leg to control the cooling control module;상기 냉각 제어 모듈의 전원 공급부는 상기 제1 다리부의 말단에 결합되는, 목 냉각 밴드.And a power supply of the cooling control module is coupled to an end of the first leg.
- 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,상기 제1 다리부 및 상기 제2 다리부는,The first leg portion and the second leg portion,상기 목 주위를 휘감되, 쇄골뼈 부분을 가로질러 접촉되도록 하향으로 연장되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 목 냉각 밴드.A neck cooling band wound around the neck and extending downward to contact across the clavicle.
- 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,상기 전원 공급부와 상기 제어부는 판 형상으로 서로 대칭을 이루어 상기 목의 전면부에 접촉되도록 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 목 냉각 밴드.The power supply unit and the control unit is characterized in that the plate is formed in symmetry with each other to be in contact with the front portion of the neck, neck cooling band.
- 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,상기 냉각 제어 모듈은 The cooling control module상기 목덜미에 냉각면이 면 접촉되도록 상기 목덜미의 형상에 상응하여 곡선형으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 목 냉각 밴드.Neck cooling band, characterized in that formed in a curved shape corresponding to the shape of the neck so that the cooling surface is in contact with the neck.
- 제16항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,상기 전원 공급부는,The power supply unit,상기 열전소자의 전원 단자에 결합되며, 상기 제1 다리부에 내장되어 관통하는 전원 케이블과;A power cable coupled to a power terminal of the thermoelectric element and penetrated in the first leg portion;상기 전원 케이블에 결합되어 전원을 공급하며, 상기 제1 다리부의 말단에 결합되는 전원 배터리를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 목 냉각 밴드.And a power battery coupled to the power cable to supply power, and coupled to the end of the first leg.
- 신체에 냉감을 일으키는 웨어러블 냉각 장치로서,As a wearable cooling device which causes a feeling of cold to a body,냉감을 일으키는 상기 제1항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 냉각 제어 모듈과;A cooling control module according to any one of claims 1 to 12 for producing a feeling of cooling;상기 냉각 제어 모듈이 결합되며 상기 신체에 착용되는 웨어러블 장치를 포함하는, 웨어러블 냉각 장치.And a wearable device to which the cooling control module is coupled and worn on the body.
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KR10-2018-0014052 | 2018-02-05 | ||
KR1020180014052A KR101990984B1 (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | Cooling controlling module, wrist cooling band and wearable cooling apparatus having the same |
KR1020180143642A KR102202348B1 (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Neck cooling band |
KR10-2018-0143642 | 2018-11-20 |
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