WO2019144280A1 - 信息上报方法及装置 - Google Patents

信息上报方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019144280A1
WO2019144280A1 PCT/CN2018/073837 CN2018073837W WO2019144280A1 WO 2019144280 A1 WO2019144280 A1 WO 2019144280A1 CN 2018073837 W CN2018073837 W CN 2018073837W WO 2019144280 A1 WO2019144280 A1 WO 2019144280A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
terminal
indication information
base station
type
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/073837
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
洪伟
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to US16/963,462 priority Critical patent/US20210051504A1/en
Priority to EP18901846.8A priority patent/EP3737139B1/en
Priority to CN202210982145.0A priority patent/CN115334549A/zh
Priority to ES18901846T priority patent/ES2941518T3/es
Priority to PCT/CN2018/073837 priority patent/WO2019144280A1/zh
Priority to CN201880000030.9A priority patent/CN109451819B/zh
Priority to PL18901846.8T priority patent/PL3737139T3/pl
Publication of WO2019144280A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019144280A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an information reporting method and apparatus.
  • the road test can reflect the status of the network, directly measure and evaluate the network performance indicators, and point out the problems of the network.
  • the traditional network optimization is based on the road test data, and the network data such as level and quality are collected by the road test instrument, and the network problem is found by analyzing the data, and then the network optimization is performed for the problem area.
  • traditional network optimization often requires a large amount of manpower, material resources and capital investment, and also has very high experience requirements for network optimization personnel.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information reporting method and apparatus.
  • an information reporting method is provided, wherein the method is used in a terminal, and the method includes:
  • the second indication information is used to indicate the type of the specified report information that is configured by the base station according to the first indication information
  • the specified report information type is Describe one or more types of information of the type of reporting information that the terminal has;
  • the first indication information includes one or more types of reporting information corresponding to the MDT measurement information that the terminal can measure.
  • the sending, by the base station, the first indication information includes:
  • Radio resource control RRC signaling where the RRC signaling includes the first indication information
  • the second indication information includes one or more specified reporting information types configured by the base station for the terminal according to the first indication information.
  • the receiving, by the base station, the second indication information includes:
  • the sending the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information to the base station includes:
  • an information reporting method is provided, the method is used in a base station, and the method includes:
  • the first indication information includes one or more types of reporting information corresponding to the MDT measurement information that the terminal can measure.
  • the specifying the type of the report information for the terminal configuration according to the first indication information includes:
  • the second indication information includes one or more specified reporting information types configured by the base station for the terminal according to the first indication information;
  • the sending the second indication information to the terminal includes:
  • an information reporting apparatus the apparatus being used for a terminal, the apparatus comprising:
  • the first sending module is configured to send the first indication information to the base station, where the first indication information is used to represent the type of the report information that the terminal has;
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the second indication information that is sent by the base station, where the second indication information is used to indicate the type of the specified reporting information that is configured by the base station according to the first indication information,
  • the type of the report information is one or more types of the report type that the terminal has;
  • the second sending module is configured to send the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information to the base station.
  • the first indication information includes one or more types of reporting information corresponding to the MDT measurement information that the terminal can measure.
  • the first sending module includes:
  • Generating a submodule configured to generate radio resource control RRC signaling, where the RRC signaling includes the first indication information
  • a first adding submodule configured to add the RRC signaling to the specified signaling for characterizing the completion of the RRC connection setup
  • the first sending submodule is configured to send the specified signaling to the base station, so that the base station obtains the first indication information from the specified signaling.
  • the second indication information includes one or more specified reporting information types configured by the base station for the terminal according to the first indication information.
  • the receiving module comprises:
  • the receiving submodule is configured to receive the terminal information request signaling sent by the base station, where the terminal information request signaling includes the second indication information;
  • the obtaining submodule is configured to acquire the second indication information from the terminal information request signaling.
  • the second sending module includes:
  • a second adding submodule configured to add the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information to the terminal information reply signaling
  • the second sending sub-module is configured to send the terminal information reply signaling to the base station, so that the base station obtains the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information from the terminal information reply signaling.
  • an information reporting apparatus the apparatus being used in a base station, the apparatus comprising:
  • the information receiving module is configured to receive the first indication information sent by the terminal, where the first indication information is used to represent the type of the report information that is provided by the terminal;
  • the configuration module is configured to: specify, according to the first indication information, a type of the report information, where the type of the report information is one or more types of the report type that the terminal has;
  • the information sending module is configured to send the second indication information to the terminal, where the second indication information is used to represent the type of the specified report information, so that the terminal sends the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information. Send to the base station.
  • the first indication information includes one or more types of reporting information corresponding to the MDT measurement information that the terminal can measure.
  • the configuration module includes:
  • the selecting sub-module is configured to select one or more types of reporting information from the types of various reporting information included in the first indication information;
  • the configuration sub-module is configured to configure each of the selected reporting information types as the specified reporting information type.
  • the second indication information includes one or more specified reporting information types configured by the base station for the terminal according to the first indication information;
  • the information sending module includes:
  • Adding a submodule configured to add the second indication information to the terminal information request signaling
  • the sending submodule is configured to send the terminal information request signaling to the terminal, so that the terminal acquires the second indication information from the terminal information request signaling.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program for performing the information reporting method of the first aspect described above.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program for performing the information reporting method of the second aspect described above.
  • an information reporting apparatus the apparatus being used for a terminal, the apparatus comprising:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the second indication information is used to indicate the type of the specified report information that is configured by the base station according to the first indication information
  • the specified report information type is Describe one or more types of information of the type of reporting information that the terminal has;
  • an information reporting apparatus the apparatus being used in a base station, the apparatus comprising:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the terminal in the present disclosure may send the first indication information to the base station, where the first indication information is used to represent the type of the report information that the terminal has; when the second indication information sent by the base station is received, the second indication information is used. Determining, by the base station, a type of the specified report information that is configured by the terminal according to the first indication information, where the specified report type is one or more types of the report type that the terminal has, and the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information may be sent. To the base station, the terminal can perform information reporting according to the configuration of the base station, and only transmit the MDT measurement information required by the base station, thereby improving the efficiency of information reporting and saving resource overhead.
  • the base station in the present disclosure may receive the first indication information that is sent by the terminal, where the first indication information is used to identify the type of the report information that is provided by the terminal, and the type of the report report is configured according to the first indication information.
  • One or more types of information that are sent by the terminal the second indication information is sent to the terminal, and the second indication information is used to identify the type of the specified report information that the base station configures for the terminal, so that the terminal sends the second indication information.
  • the corresponding MDT measurement information is sent to the base station, so that the base station can receive only the required MDT measurement information, thereby improving the information reporting efficiency and saving resource overhead.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is an application scenario diagram of an information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of another information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is an information interaction diagram of an information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 10 is an information interaction diagram of another information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of an information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of another information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of another information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram of another information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram of an information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 16 is a block diagram of another information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 17 is a block diagram of another information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of an information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of an information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in the present disclosure to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • the indication information may also be referred to as second information without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
  • the second information may also be referred to as indication information.
  • the word "if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or “when” or "in response to a determination.”
  • DT Drive Tests
  • the traditional network optimization is based on the road test data, and the network data such as level and quality are collected by the road test instrument, and the network problem is found by analyzing the data, and then the network optimization is performed for the problem area.
  • traditional network optimization often requires a large amount of manpower, material resources and capital investment, and also has very high experience requirements for network optimization personnel.
  • the MDT (Minimization of Drive Tests) technology mainly obtains the relevant parameters required for network optimization through the measurement report reported by the mobile phone.
  • the current MDT technology is mainly used in outdoor scenarios.
  • the terminal can rely on GPS (the Global Positioning System) for accurate positioning and information reporting.
  • GPS the Global Positioning System
  • Bluetooth devices and WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • the terminal after receiving the report request from the base station, the terminal reports all the stored MDT measurement information, even if some MDT measurement information is not required by the base station, thereby causing waste of resources and signaling. .
  • the terminal may first indicate to the base station the type of the reporting information that the terminal has; and when the receiving base station receives the specified reporting information configured by the terminal according to the type of the reporting information that the terminal has. After the type, the MDT measurement information corresponding to the specified report type is sent to the base station, so that the MDT measurement information received by the base station is information required by the base station, thereby reducing waste of resources and signaling.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is an application scenario diagram of an information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • the information reporting method may be used for a terminal, As shown in FIG. 1 , the information reporting method may include the following steps 110-130:
  • step 110 the first indication information is sent to the base station, where the first indication information is used to identify the type of the report information that the terminal has.
  • the type of the report information that is provided by the terminal is reported to the base station by using the first indication information, so that the base station can know the type of the report information that the terminal has.
  • the type of the reported information may refer to which types of MDT measurement information the terminal can report.
  • the first indication information may include one or more types of reporting information corresponding to the MDT measurement information that the terminal can measure, and the type of the reporting information is used to indicate which types of MDT measurement information the terminal can report.
  • step 120 the second indication information sent by the base station is received, where the second indication information is used to indicate the type of the specified report information that is configured by the base station according to the first indication information, where the type of the report information is the type of the report information that the terminal has.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate the type of the specified report information that is configured by the base station according to the first indication information, where the type of the report information is the type of the report information that the terminal has.
  • the terminal receives the second indication information sent by the base station, and may obtain, according to the second indication information, which MDT measurement information is needed by the base station.
  • the second indication information may include one or more specified information types configured by the base station for the terminal according to the first indication information, where the specified information type is used to indicate which types of MDT measurement information the base station needs to report.
  • the specified information type may be part or all of all types of reporting information provided by the terminal.
  • the type of the specified report information may refer to which MDT measurement information is sent by the base station.
  • the MDT measurement information that the base station needs to report by the terminal may be part or all of the MDT measurement information that the terminal can report.
  • step 130 the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information is sent to the base station.
  • the terminal receives the second indication information, and learns, according to the second indication information, which MDT measurement information is needed by the base station, so that only the MDT measurement information required by the base station can be sent to the base station instead of the base station not required. MDT measurement information is also sent to the base station.
  • a terminal and a base station are included.
  • the type of the report information that is provided by the terminal is reported to the base station by using the first indication information.
  • the base station learns the type of the report information that the terminal has, the type of the report report is configured according to the type of the report information that the terminal has. And transmitting, by using the second indication information, the configured specified reporting information type to the terminal; after the terminal knows the specified reporting information type configured by the base station, the terminal sends the MDT measurement information corresponding to the specified reporting information type to the base station, so that the terminal sends the MDT.
  • the measurement information not only satisfies the requirements of the base station, but also reduces resource and signaling consumption.
  • the first indication information is sent to the base station, where the first indication information is used to represent the type of the report information that is provided by the terminal; when the second indication information sent by the base station is received, the second indication information is used. Determining, by the base station, a type of the specified report information that is configured by the terminal according to the first indication information, where the specified report type is one or more types of the report type that the terminal has, and the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information may be sent. To the base station, the terminal can perform information reporting according to the configuration of the base station, and only transmit the MDT measurement information required by the base station, thereby improving the efficiency of information reporting and saving resource overhead.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the information reporting method can be used for a terminal, and the method shown in FIG. 1 is established.
  • step 110 is performed, FIG. 3
  • steps 310-330 can be included:
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the first indication information may include one or more type of reporting information corresponding to the MDT measurement information that the terminal can measure, and the type of the reporting information is used to indicate which types of MDT measurement information the terminal can report.
  • the type of the report information included in the first indication information may be: EUTRAN (Evolved UMTSTerrestrial Radio Access Network) type, and/or UTRAN (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network, UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network) Type, and/or BT (Bluetooth) type, and / or WLAN (Wireless Local Area Networks) type.
  • EUTRAN Evolved UMTSTerrestrial Radio Access Network
  • UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network
  • BT Bluetooth
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • the reporting information type is used to indicate that the terminal can report MDT measurement information of EUTRAN type, and/or UTRAN type, and/or BT type, and/or WLAN type.
  • RRC signaling is added to the designated signaling used to characterize the completion of the RRC connection setup.
  • the designated signaling may be an RRC connection setup complete (ie, RRCConnectionSetupComplete) signaling.
  • step 330 the designated signaling is sent to the base station, so that the base station obtains the first indication information from the designated signaling.
  • the first indication information is sent to the base station by using the specified signaling for characterizing the completion of the RRC connection establishment, so that the base station can timely know the type of the report information that the terminal has, thereby improving the reliability of the first indication information transmission.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment, where the information reporting method can be used for a terminal, and based on the method shown in FIG. 1 , when step 120 is performed, FIG. 4 As shown, the following steps 410-420 can be included:
  • the terminal information request (ie, UEInformationRequest) signaling sent by the base station is received, where the terminal information request signaling includes second indication information.
  • the second indication information may include one or more types of specified reporting information that the base station configures for the terminal according to the first indication information, where the specified reporting information type is used to indicate which types of MDT measurement information the base station needs to report, and these
  • the specified report information type may be some or all of the types of report information provided by the terminal.
  • step 420 second indication information is obtained from the terminal information request signaling.
  • the terminal information request signaling sent by the base station is received, and the second indication information is obtained from the terminal information request signaling, so that the terminal can know the type of the specified report information configured by the base station in time, thereby improving the acquisition of the second. Indicate the accuracy of the information.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the information reporting method may be used on a terminal, and based on the method shown in FIG. 1 , when performing step 130, FIG. 4 As shown, the following steps 510-520 can be included:
  • the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information is added to the terminal information reply (ie, UEInformationResponse) signaling.
  • the second indication information may include one or more specified information types configured by the base station according to the first indication information, and the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information may be one or more types of specified information types corresponding to the MDT measurement. information.
  • step 520 the terminal information reply signaling is sent to the base station, so that the base station obtains the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information from the terminal information reply signaling.
  • the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information is sent to the base station, so that the base station can obtain the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information from the terminal information reply signaling in time, thereby improving The reliability of MDT measurement information transmission.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the information reporting method may be used in a base station. As shown in FIG. 6, the information reporting method may include the following steps 610-630:
  • step 610 the first indication information sent by the terminal is used, and the first indication information is used to identify the type of the report information that the terminal has.
  • the base station may learn the type of the report information that the terminal has according to the first indication information.
  • the type of the reported information may refer to which types of MDT measurement information the terminal can report.
  • the first indication information may include one or more types of reporting information corresponding to the MDT measurement information that the terminal can measure, and the type of the reporting information is used to indicate which types of MDT measurement information the terminal can report.
  • the specified report type is configured for the terminal according to the first indication information, and the specified report type is one or more types of the report type that the terminal has.
  • the base station is configured to specify the type of reporting information, and the purpose is to enable the terminal to report the MDT measurement information required by the base station.
  • the type of the specified report information may refer to the types of MDT measurement information that the base station needs to report.
  • the MDT measurement information that the base station needs to report by the terminal may be part or all of the MDT measurement information that the terminal can report.
  • the second indication information is sent to the terminal, and the second indication information is used to indicate the type of the specified report information that the base station configures for the terminal, so that the terminal sends the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information to the base station.
  • the base station sends the specified reporting information type configured by the terminal to the terminal by using the second indication information, so that the terminal can know which types of MDT measurement information the base station needs, and the MDT measurement information required by the base station. Send to the base station.
  • the second indication information may include one or more specified information types configured by the base station for the terminal according to the first indication information, where the specified information type is used to indicate which types of MDT measurement information the base station needs to report.
  • the specified information type may be part or all of all types of reporting information provided by the terminal.
  • the first indication information is used to identify the type of the report information that is provided by the terminal, and the type of the report information is configured for the terminal according to the first indication information.
  • the corresponding MDT measurement information is sent to the base station, so that the base station can receive only the required MDT measurement information, thereby improving the information reporting efficiency and saving resource overhead.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the information reporting method may be used in a base station, and the method shown in FIG. 6 is established.
  • the first indication information may include that the terminal can measure.
  • step 710 one or more types of reporting information are selected from the various types of reporting information included in the first indication information.
  • the base station may select one or more types of reporting information from various types of reporting information included in the first indication information according to requirements of the base station.
  • the selected types of the reported information are all configured to specify the type of reporting information.
  • the specified reporting information type is used to indicate which types of MDT measurement information are required to be reported by the terminal, and the specified reporting information type may be part or all of all types of reporting information provided by the terminal.
  • one or more types of reporting information are selected from the types of various reporting information included in the first indication information, and the selected types of reporting information are all configured to specify the reporting information type, so that The terminal can report only the MDT measurement information of the specified reporting information type, thereby satisfying the personality requirement of the base station and reducing the consumption of resources and signaling.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of another information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the information reporting method may be used in a base station, and based on the method shown in FIG. 6, when performing step 630, FIG. 8 As shown, the following steps 810-820 can be included:
  • the second indication information is added to the terminal information request signaling.
  • the second indication information may include one or more types of specified reporting information that are configured by the base station according to the first indication information, where the specified reporting information type is used to indicate which types of MDT measurement information the base station needs to report, and the specified reporting The information type may be some or all of all types of reporting information provided by the terminal.
  • step 820 the terminal information request signaling is sent to the terminal, so that the terminal acquires the second indication information from the terminal information request signaling.
  • the second indication information is sent to the terminal by using the terminal information request signaling, so that the terminal can know the type of the specified report information configured by the base station for the terminal in time, thereby improving the reliability of the second indication information transmission.
  • FIG. 9 is an information interaction diagram of an information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9, the terminal and the base station are included, and the information interaction process between the terminal and the base station is as follows:
  • the terminal transmits the first indication information to the base station.
  • the first indication information is used to identify the type of the report information that the terminal has.
  • the type of the reported information may refer to which types of MDT measurement information the terminal can report.
  • the first indication information may include one or more type of reporting information corresponding to the MDT measurement information that the terminal can measure, and the type of the reporting information is used to indicate which types of MDT measurement information the terminal can report.
  • the base station configures the type of the report information for the terminal according to the first indication information.
  • the type of the specified report information is one or more types of the report type that the terminal has.
  • the type of the report information can be used to indicate which MDT measurement information is sent by the terminal.
  • the MDT measurement information that the base station needs to report by the terminal may be part or all of the MDT measurement information that the terminal can report.
  • the type of the specified report information may be one or more types of specified report information that are configured by the base station according to the first indication information, and the specified report type is used to indicate which types of MDT measurement information the base station needs to report.
  • the specified reporting information type may be part or all of all types of reporting information provided by the terminal.
  • the base station sends the second indication information to the terminal.
  • the second indication information is used to identify the type of the specified reporting information that the base station configures for the terminal.
  • the second indication information may include one or more types of specified reporting information that are configured by the base station according to the first indication information, and the specified reporting information type is used to indicate which types of MDT measurement information the base station needs to report.
  • the specified reporting information type may be part or all of all types of reporting information provided by the terminal.
  • the terminal sends the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information to the base station.
  • the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information is the MDT measurement information required by the base station.
  • FIG. 10 is an information interaction diagram of another information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 10, the terminal and the base station are included, and the information interaction process between the terminal and the base station is as follows:
  • the terminal transmits a designated signaling for characterizing the completion of the RRC connection establishment to the base station.
  • the first signaling information is included in the specified signaling.
  • the first indication information may include one or more types of reporting information corresponding to the MDT measurement information that the terminal can measure, and the type of the reporting information is used to indicate which types of MDT measurement information the terminal can report.
  • the base station acquires the first indication information from the designated signaling.
  • the base station selects one or more types of reporting information from the types of various reporting information included in the first indication information.
  • the base station configures each type of the reported information to be the specified report type.
  • the base station adds the second indication information to the terminal information request signaling, where the second indication information includes one or more types of specified reporting information that the base station configures for the terminal according to the first indication information.
  • the base station transmits terminal information request signaling to the terminal.
  • the terminal information request signaling includes second indication information.
  • the terminal acquires the second indication information from the terminal information request signaling.
  • the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information is added to the terminal information reply signaling.
  • the terminal information reply signaling is transmitted to the base station.
  • the terminal information reply signaling includes the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information.
  • the base station acquires the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information from the terminal information reply signaling.
  • the present disclosure also provides an embodiment of the information reporting apparatus.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of an information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the apparatus is used in a terminal, and is used to perform the information reporting method shown in FIG. 1.
  • the information reporting apparatus may include:
  • the first sending module 111 is configured to send the first indication information to the base station, where the first indication information is used to represent the type of the report information that the terminal has;
  • the receiving module 112 is configured to receive the second indication information that is sent by the base station, where the second indication information is used to identify the type of the specified report information that is configured by the base station according to the first indication information.
  • the specified reporting information type is one or more types of information of the type of reporting information that the terminal has;
  • the second sending module 113 is configured to send the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information to the base station.
  • the first indication information is sent to the base station, where the first indication information is used to represent the type of the report information that is provided by the terminal; when the second indication information sent by the base station is received, the second indication information is used.
  • Determining, by the base station, the specified reporting information type configured by the terminal according to the first indication information, where the specified reporting information type is one or more types of information of the reporting information type, and the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information may be sent to the base station.
  • the terminal can perform information reporting according to the configuration of the base station, and only sends the MDT measurement information required by the base station, thereby improving the efficiency of information reporting and saving resource overhead.
  • the first indication information includes one or more types of reporting information corresponding to the MDT measurement information that the terminal can measure.
  • the first sending module 111 may include:
  • the generating sub-module 121 is configured to generate radio resource control RRC signaling, where the RRC signaling includes the first indication information;
  • the first adding submodule 122 is configured to add the RRC signaling to the specified signaling for characterizing the completion of the RRC connection establishment;
  • the first sending submodule 123 is configured to send the specified signaling to the base station, so that the base station obtains the first indication information from the specified signaling.
  • the first indication information is sent to the base station by using the specified signaling for characterizing the completion of the RRC connection establishment, so that the base station can timely know the type of the report information that the terminal has, thereby improving the reliability of the first indication information transmission.
  • the second indication information includes one or more types of specified reporting information that the base station configures for the terminal according to the first indication information.
  • the receiving module 112 may include:
  • the receiving sub-module 131 is configured to receive the terminal information request signaling sent by the base station, where the terminal information request signaling includes the second indication information;
  • the obtaining submodule 132 is configured to obtain the second indication information from the terminal information request signaling.
  • the terminal information request signaling sent by the base station is received, and the second indication information is obtained from the terminal information request signaling, so that the terminal can know the type of the specified report information configured by the base station in time, thereby improving the acquisition of the second. Indicate the accuracy of the information.
  • the second sending module 113 may include:
  • the second adding sub-module 141 is configured to add the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information to the terminal information reply signaling;
  • the second sending sub-module 142 is configured to send the terminal information reply signaling to the base station, so that the base station acquires the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information from the terminal information reply signaling. .
  • the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information is sent to the base station, so that the base station can obtain the MDT measurement information corresponding to the second indication information from the terminal information reply signaling in time, thereby improving The reliability of MDT measurement information transmission.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram of an information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the apparatus is used in a base station, and is used to perform the information reporting method shown in FIG. 6.
  • the information reporting apparatus may include:
  • the information receiving module 151 is configured to receive the first indication information that is sent by the terminal, where the first indication information is used to represent the type of the report information that the terminal has;
  • the configuration module 152 is configured to specify, according to the first indication information, a type of the report information, where the type of the report information is one or more types of the report type that the terminal has;
  • the information sending module 153 is configured to send the second indication information to the terminal, where the second indication information is used to represent the specified report information type, so that the terminal compares the MDT measurement corresponding to the second indication information. Information is sent to the base station.
  • the first indication information is used to identify the type of the report information that is provided by the terminal, and the type of the report information is configured for the terminal according to the first indication information. Evaluating one or more types of information in the information type; sending second indication information to the terminal, where the second indication information is used to identify the type of the specified reporting information that the base station configures for the terminal, so that the terminal sets the MDT corresponding to the second indication information
  • the measurement information is sent to the base station, so that the base station can receive only the required MDT measurement information, thereby improving the efficiency of information reporting and saving resource overhead.
  • the first indication information includes one or more types of reporting information corresponding to the MDT measurement information that the terminal can measure.
  • the configuration module 152 may include:
  • the selecting sub-module 161 is configured to select one or more types of reporting information from the types of various reporting information included in the first indication information;
  • the configuration sub-module 162 is configured to configure each of the selected report information types to be the specified report information type.
  • one or more types of reporting information are selected from the types of various reporting information included in the first indication information, and the selected types of reporting information are all configured to specify the reporting information type, so that The terminal can report only the MDT measurement information of the specified reporting information type, thereby satisfying the personality requirement of the base station and reducing the consumption of resources and signaling.
  • the second indication information includes one or more types of specified reporting information that the base station configures for the terminal according to the first indication information;
  • the information sending module 153 may include:
  • the adding submodule 171 is configured to add the second indication information to the terminal information request signaling
  • the sending sub-module 172 is configured to send the terminal information request signaling to the terminal, so that the terminal acquires the second indication information from the terminal information request signaling.
  • the second indication information is sent to the terminal by using the terminal information request signaling, so that the terminal can know the type of the specified report information configured by the base station for the terminal in time, thereby improving the reliability of the second indication information transmission.
  • the device embodiment since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one Places, or they can be distributed to multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
  • the present disclosure also provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program for performing the information reporting method of any of the above-described FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • the present disclosure also provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program for performing the information reporting method of any of the above-described FIGS. 6 to 8.
  • the present disclosure also provides an information reporting device, the device is used for a terminal, and the device includes:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the second indication information is used to indicate the type of the specified report information that is configured by the base station according to the first indication information
  • the specified report information type is Describe one or more types of information of the type of reporting information that the terminal has;
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of an information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • an information reporting device 1800 is shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device 1800 can be a computer, a mobile phone, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, and a fitness device.
  • apparatus 1800 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 1801, memory 1802, power component 1803, multimedia component 1804, audio component 1805, input/output (I/O) interface 1806, sensor component 1807, And a communication component 1808.
  • Processing component 1801 typically controls the overall operation of device 1800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 1801 may include one or more processors 1809 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the above described methods.
  • processing component 1801 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 1801 and other components.
  • the processing component 1801 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 1804 and the processing component 1801.
  • Memory 1802 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 1800. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 1800, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 1802 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable. Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM Electrically erasable programmable read only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 1803 provides power to various components of device 1800.
  • Power component 1803 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 1800.
  • the multimedia component 1804 includes a screen between the device 1800 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 1804 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 1800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 1805 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • audio component 1805 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 1800 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 1802 or transmitted via communication component 1808.
  • audio component 1805 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 1806 provides an interface between the processing component 1801 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 1807 includes one or more sensors for providing device 1800 with a status assessment of various aspects.
  • sensor assembly 1807 can detect an open/closed state of device 1800, relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of device 1800, and sensor component 1807 can also detect a change in position of one component of device 1800 or device 1800. The presence or absence of contact by the user with the device 1800, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 1800 and the temperature change of the device 1800.
  • Sensor assembly 1807 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 1807 can also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly 1807 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 1808 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 1800 and other devices.
  • the device 1800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • communication component 1808 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 1808 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • device 1800 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 1802 comprising instructions executable by processor 1809 of apparatus 1800 to perform the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • the apparatus 1800 when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor, the apparatus 1800 is enabled to perform the information reporting method described in any of the above.
  • the present disclosure also provides an information reporting device, the device is used in a base station, and the device includes:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of an information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Apparatus 1900 can be provided as a base station.
  • apparatus 1900 includes a processing component 1922, a wireless transmit/receive component 1924, an antenna component 1926, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface.
  • Processing component 1922 can further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processing components 1922 can be configured to perform the information reporting method of any of the above.

Abstract

本公开提供一种信息上报方法及装置，该方法用于终端，包括：向基站发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；接收到所述基站发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。因此，本公开可以按照基站配置进行信息上报，只发送基站需要的MDT测量信息，从而提高了信息上报效率，还节省了资源开销。

Description

信息上报方法及装置 技术领域
本公开涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种信息上报方法及装置。
背景技术
路测能够反映网络的状况，对网络性能指标起到直接的测量评估作用，并指出网络的问题所在。相关技术中，传统的网络优化基于路测数据，通过路测仪器采集电平、质量等网络数据，通过分析这些数据发现网络问题，进而针对问题区域做网络优化。但是，传统的网络优化往往需要大量的人力、物力和经费投资，同时对网络优化人员也有非常高的经验要求。
发明内容
为克服相关技术中存在的问题，本公开实施例提供一种信息上报方法及装置。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种信息上报方法，其特征在于，所述方法用于终端，所述方法包括：
向基站发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；
接收到所述基站发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
将所述第二指示信息对应的最小化路测MDT测量信息发送至基站。
在一实施例中，所述第一指示信息包括所述终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型。
在一实施例中，所述向基站发送第一指示信息，包括：
生成无线资源控制RRC信令，所述RRC信令中包括所述第一指示信息；
将所述RRC信令添加到用于表征RRC连接建立完成的指定信令中；
将所述指定信令发送至所述基站，以使所述基站从所述指定信令中获取所述第一指示信息。
在一实施例中，所述第二指示信息包括所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的一种或多种指定上报信息类型。
在一实施例中，所述接收到所述基站发送的第二指示信息，包括：
接收所述基站发送的终端信息请求信令，所述终端信息请求信令中包括所述第二指示信息；
从所述终端信息请求信令中获取所述第二指示信息。
在一实施例中，所述将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站，包括：
将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息添加到终端信息回复信令中；
将所述终端信息回复信令发送至所述基站，以使所述基站从所述终端信息回复信令中获取所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种信息上报方法，所述方法用于基站，所述方法包括：
接收终端发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；
根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
向所述终端发送第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述指定上报信息类型，以使所述终端将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
在一实施例中，所述第一指示信息包括所述终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型。
在一实施例中，所述根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置指定上报信息类型，包括：
从所述第一指示信息中包括的各种上报信息类型中选取一种或多种上报信息类型；
将所选取的各个上报信息类型均配置为指定上报信息类型。
在一实施例中，所述第二指示信息包括所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的一种或多种指定上报信息类型；
所述向所述终端发送第二指示信息，包括：
将所述第二指示信息添加到终端信息请求信令中；
将所述终端信息请求信令发送至所述终端，以使所述终端从所述终端信息请求信令中获取所述第二指示信息。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种信息上报装置，所述装置用于终端，所述装置包括：
第一发送模块，被配置为向基站发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；
接收模块，被配置为接收到所述基站发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
第二发送模块，被配置为将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
在一实施例中，所述第一指示信息包括所述终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型。
在一实施例中，所述第一发送模块包括：
生成子模块，被配置为生成无线资源控制RRC信令，所述RRC信令中包括所述第一指示信息；
第一添加子模块，被配置为将所述RRC信令添加到用于表征RRC连接建立完成的指定信令中；
第一发送子模块，被配置为将所述指定信令发送至所述基站，以使所述基站从所述指定信令中获取所述第一指示信息。
在一实施例中，所述第二指示信息包括所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的一种或多种指定上报信息类型。
在一实施例中，所述接收模块包括：
接收子模块，被配置为接收所述基站发送的终端信息请求信令，所述终端信息请求信令中包括所述第二指示信息；
获取子模块，被配置为从所述终端信息请求信令中获取所述第二指示信息。
在一实施例中，所述第二发送模块包括：
第二添加子模块，被配置为将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息添加到终端信息回复信令中；
第二发送子模块，被配置为将所述终端信息回复信令发送至所述基站，以使所述基站从所述终端信息回复信令中获取所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提供一种信息上报装置，所述装置用于基站，所述装置包括：
信息接收模块，被配置为接收终端发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；
配置模块，被配置为根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
信息发送模块，被配置为向所述终端发送第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述指定上报信息类型，以使所述终端将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
在一实施例中，所述第一指示信息包括所述终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型。
在一实施例中，所述配置模块包括：
选取子模块，被配置为从所述第一指示信息中包括的各种上报信息类型中选取一种或多种上报信息类型；
配置子模块，被配置为将所选取的各个上报信息类型均配置为指定上报信息类型。
在一实施例中，所述第二指示信息包括所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的一种或多种指定上报信息类型；
所述信息发送模块包括：
添加子模块，被配置为将所述第二指示信息添加到终端信息请求信令中；
发送子模块，被配置为将所述终端信息请求信令发送至所述终端，以使所述终端从所述终端信息请求信令中获取所述第二指示信息。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提供一种非临时计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于执行上述第一方面所述的信息上报方法。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提供一种非临时计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于执行上述第二方面所述的信息上报方法。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面，提供一种信息上报装置，所述装置用于终端，所述装置包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
向基站发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；
接收到所述基站发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
将所述第二指示信息对应的最小化路测MDT测量信息发送至基站。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面，提供一种信息上报装置，所述装置用于基站，所述装置包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
接收终端发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；
根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
向所述终端发送第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述指定上报信息类型，以使所述终端将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
本公开中的终端可以通过向基站发送第一指示信息，该第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；当接收到基站发送的第二指示信息，该第二指示信息用于表征基站根据第一指示信息为终端配置的指定上报信息类型，该指定上报信息类型为终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型，可以将第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站，这样终端可以按照基站配置进行信息上报，只发送基站需要的MDT测量信息，从而提高了信息上报效率，还节省了资源开销。
本公开中的基站可以通过接收终端发送的第一指示信息，该第一指示信息用于表征终端具备的上报信息类型；根据第一指示信息为终端配置指定上报信息类型，该指定上报信息类型为终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；向终端发送第二指示信息，该第二指示信息用于表征基站为终端配置的指定上报信息类型，以使终端将第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站，这样基站就可以只接收需要的MDT测量信息，从而提高了信息上报效率，还节省了资源开销。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报方法的流程图；
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报方法的应用场景图；
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报方法的流程图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报方法的流程图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报方法的流程图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报方法的流程图；
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报方法的流程图；
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报方法的流程图；
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报方法的信息交互图；
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报方法的信息交互图；
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报装置的框图；
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报装置的框图；
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报装置的框图；
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报装置的框图；
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报装置的框图；
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报装置的框图；
图17是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报装置的框图；
图18是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报装置的结构示意图；
图19是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开。在本公开和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开范围的情况下，指示信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为指示信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
DT(Drive Tests，路测)能够反映网络的状况，对网络性能指标起到直接的测量评估作用，并指出网络的问题所在。相关技术中，传统的网络优化基于路测数据，通过路测仪器采集电平、质量等网络数据，通过分析这些数据发现网络问题，进而针对问题区域做网络优化。但是，传统的网络优化往往需要大量的人力、物力和经费投资，同时对网络优化人员也有非常高的经验要求。
MDT(Minimization of Drive Tests，最小化路测)技术主要通过手机上报的测量报告来获取网络优化所需要的相关参数。
为了使MDT更加有效，其应用场景目前主要包括覆盖优化、容量优化、移动优化、QoS(Service Quality，服务质量)保证等。
目前的MDT技术主要应用在室外场景中，在室外场景中，终端可以依赖于GPS(the Global Positioning System，全球定位系统)进行准确的定位以及信息上报。但是，随着移动通信技术的发展，越来越多的移动通信和流量产生在室内，并且，部署在室内的蓝牙设备和WLAN(Wireless Local Area Networks，无线局域网)设备也越来越多，传统的MDT技术面临着一些挑战。
但是，现有的MDT机制中，终端在收到基站的上报请求后会将所存储的所有MDT测量信息进行上报，即使有的MDT测量信息不是基站所需要的，从而造成资源和信令的浪费。
本公开针对上述问题，提出了一种信息上报方法，该方法中，终端可以先向基站指示自身具备的上报信息类型；当接收到基站根据终端具备的上报信息类型为该终端配置的指定上报信息类型后，再将该指定上报信息类型对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站，这样基站接收到的MDT测量信息都是该基站需要的信息，从而降低了资源和信令的浪费。
下面以具体实施例来说明本公开实施例提供的技术方案。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报方法的流程图，图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报方法的应用场景图；该信息上报方法可以用于终端，如图1所示，该信息上报方法可以包括以下步骤110-130：
在步骤110中，向基站发送第一指示信息，该第一指示信息用于表征终端具备的上报信息类型。
本公开实施例中，终端连接到基站之后，会通过第一指示信息将自身具备的上报信息类型上报给基站，这样基站就可以获知该终端具备的上报信息类型。
其中，上报信息类型可以指的是终端能够上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息。
在一实施例中，第一指示信息可以包括终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型，这些上报信息类型用于指示终端能够上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息。
在步骤120中，接收到基站发送的第二指示信息，该第二指示信息用于表征基站根据第一指示信息为终端配置的指定上报信息类型，该指定上报信息类型为终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型。
本公开实施例中，终端接收到基站发送的第二指示信息，可以根据该第二指示信息获知基站需要哪些MDT测量信息。
在一实施例中，第二指示信息可以包括基站根据第一指示信息为终端配置的一种或多种指定信息类型，这些指定信息类型用于指示基站需要终端上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息。其中，这些指定信息类型可以是终端提供的所有上报信息类型中的一部分或全部。
其中，指定上报信息类型可以指的是基站需要终端上报哪些MDT测量信息。并且，基站需要终端上报的MDT测量信息可以是终端能够上报的MDT测量信息的一部分或全部。
在步骤130中，将第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
本公开实施例中，终端接收到第二指示信息，会根据第二指示信息获知基站需要哪些MDT测量信息，这样就可以只把基站需要的MDT测量信息发送至基站，而不是将基站不需要的MDT测量信息也发送至基站。
在一实例性场景中，如图2所示，包括终端和基站。终端连接到基站之后，会通过第一指示信息将自身具备的上报信息类型上报给基站；基站获知该终端具备的上报信息类型后，会根据终端具备的上报信息类型为该终端配置指定上报信息类型，并通过第二指示信息将配置的指定上报信息类型发送给终端；终端获知基站配置的指定上报信息类型后，会将该指定上报信息类型对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站，这样终端发送的MDT测量信息不但满足了基站需求，还降低了资源和信令消耗。
由上述实施例可见，通过向基站发送第一指示信息，该第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；当接收到基站发送的第二指示信息，该第二指示信息用于表征基站根据第一指示信息为终端配置的指定上报信息类型，该指定上报信息类型为终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型，可以将第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站，这样终端可以按照基站配置进行信息上报，只发送基站需要的MDT测量信息，从而提高了信息上报效率，还节省了资源开销。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报方法的流程图，该信息上报方法可以用于终端，并建立图1所示方法的基础上，在执行步骤110时，如图3所示，可以包括以下步骤310-330：
在步骤310中，生成RRC(无线资源控制，Radio Resource Control)信令，该RRC信令中包括第一指示信息。其中，第一指示信息可以包括终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型，这些上报信息类型用于指示终端能够上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息。
比如：第一指示信息包括的上报信息类型可以为：EUTRAN(Evolved UMTSTerrestrial Radio Access Network，演进的UMTS陆地无线接入网)类型、和/或UTRAN(UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network，UMTS陆地无线接入网)类型、和/或BT(Bluetooth，蓝牙)类型，和/或WLAN(Wireless Local Area Networks，无线局域网)类型。其中，UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System，通用移动通信系统)是一个完整的3G移动通信技术标准。
并且，这些上报信息类型用于指示终端能够上报EUTRAN类型、和/或UTRAN类型、和/或BT类型，和/或WLAN类型的MDT测量信息。
在步骤320中，将RRC信令添加到用于表征RRC连接建立完成的指定信令中。其中，该指定信令可以为RRC连接建立完成(即RRCConnectionSetupComplete)信令。
在步骤330中，将指定信令发送至基站，以使基站从指定信令中获取第一指示信息。
由上述实施例可见，通过用于表征RRC连接建立完成的指定信令将第一指示信息发送至基站，这样便于基站及时获知终端具备的上报信息类型，从而提高了第一指示信息传输的可靠性。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报方法的流程图，该信息上报方法可以用于终端，并建立图1所示方法的基础上，在执行步骤120时，如图4所示，可以包括以下步骤410-420：
在步骤410中，接收基站发送的终端信息请求(即UEInformationRequest)信令，该终端信息请求信令中包括第二指示信息。其中，第二指示信息可以包括基站根据第一指示信息为终端配置的一种或多种指定上报信息类型，这些指定上报信息类型用于指示基站需要终端上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息，并且，这些指定上报信息类型可以是终端提供的所有上报信息类型中的一部分或全部。
在步骤420中，从终端信息请求信令中获取第二指示信息。
由上述实施例可见，通过接收基站发送的终端信息请求信令，并从终端信息请求信令中获取第二指示信息，这样便于终端及时获知基站配置的指定上报信息类型，从而提高了获取第二指示信息的准确性。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报方法的流程图，该信息上报方法可以用于终端，并建立图1所示方法的基础上，在执行步骤130时，如图4所示，可以包括以下步骤510-520：
在步骤510中，将第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息添加到终端信息回复(即UEInformationResponse)信令中。其中，第二指示信息可以包括基站根据第一指示信息为终端配置的一种或多种指定信息类型，第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息可以是一种或多种指定信息类型对应的MDT测量信息。
在步骤520中，将终端信息回复信令发送至基站，以使基站从终端信息回复信令中获取第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息。
由上述实施例可见，通过终端信息回复信令将第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站，这样便于基站及时从终端信息回复信令中获取第二指示信息对应的 MDT测量信息，从而提高了MDT测量信息传输的可靠性。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报方法的流程图，该信息上报方法可以用于基站，如图6所示，该信息上报方法可以包括以下步骤610-630：
在步骤610中，接收终端发送的第一指示信息，该第一指示信息用于表征终端具备的上报信息类型。
本公开实施例中，基站接收到第一指示信息后，可以根据该第一指示信息获知该终端具备的上报信息类型。其中，上报信息类型可以指的是终端能够上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息。
在一实施例中，第一指示信息可以包括终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型，这些上报信息类型用于指示终端能够上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息。
在步骤620中，根据第一指示信息为终端配置指定上报信息类型，该指定上报信息类型为终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型。
本公开实施例中，基站为终端配置的指定上报信息类型，其目的是让终端能够上报该基站需要的MDT测量信息。其中，指定上报信息类型可以指的是基站需要终端上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息。并且，基站需要终端上报的MDT测量信息可以是终端能够上报的MDT测量信息的一部分或全部。
在步骤630中，向终端发送第二指示信息，该第二指示信息用于表征基站为终端配置的指定上报信息类型，以使终端将第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
本公开实施例中，基站通过第二指示信息将自身为终端配置的指定上报信息类型发送至终端，这样终端就可以获知该基站需要哪些类型的MDT测量信息，并会将基站需要的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
在一实施例中，第二指示信息可以包括基站根据第一指示信息为终端配置的一种或多种指定信息类型，这些指定信息类型用于指示基站需要终端上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息。其中，这些指定信息类型可以是终端提供的所有上报信息类型中的一部分或全部。
由上述实施例可见，通过接收终端发送的第一指示信息，该第一指示信息用于 表征终端具备的上报信息类型；根据第一指示信息为终端配置指定上报信息类型，该指定上报信息类型为终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；向终端发送第二指示信息，该第二指示信息用于表征基站为终端配置的指定上报信息类型，以使终端将第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站，这样基站就可以只接收需要的MDT测量信息，从而提高了信息上报效率，还节省了资源开销。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报方法的流程图，该信息上报方法可以用于基站，并建立图6所示方法的基础上，第一指示信息可以包括终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型，这些上报信息类型用于指示终端能够上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息；在执行步骤620时，如图7所示，可以包括以下步骤710-720：
在步骤710中，从第一指示信息中包括的各种上报信息类型中选取一种或多种上报信息类型。
本公开实施例中，基站可以按照自己的需求从第一指示信息中包括的各种上报信息类型中选取一种或多种上报信息类型。
在步骤720中，将所选取的各个上报信息类型均配置为指定上报信息类型。其中，这些指定上报信息类型用于指示基站需要终端上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息，这些指定上报信息类型可以是终端提供的所有上报信息类型中的一部分或全部。
由上述实施例可见，通过从第一指示信息中包括的各种上报信息类型中选取一种或多种上报信息类型，并将所选取的各个上报信息类型均配置为指定上报信息类型，这样就可以让终端只上报这些指定上报信息类型的MDT测量信息，从而满足了基站的个性需求，还降低了资源和信令的消耗。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报方法的流程图，该信息上报方法可以用于基站，并建立图6所示方法的基础上，在执行步骤630时，如图8所示，可以包括以下步骤810-820：
在步骤810中，将第二指示信息添加到终端信息请求信令中。其中，第二指示信息可以包括基站根据第一指示信息为终端配置的一种或多种指定上报信息类型，这些指定上报信息类型用于指示基站需要终端上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息，这些指定上报信息类型可以是终端提供的所有上报信息类型中的一部分或全部。
在步骤820中，将终端信息请求信令发送至终端，以使终端从终端信息请求信令中获取第二指示信息。
由上述实施例可见，通过终端信息请求信令将第二指示信息发送至终端，这样便于终端及时获知基站为终端配置的指定上报信息类型，从而提高了第二指示信息传输的可靠性。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报方法的信息交互图，如图9所示，包括终端和基站，并且，终端和基站之间的信息交互过程具体如下：
(1-1)终端向基站发送第一指示信息。其中，第一指示信息用于表征终端具备的上报信息类型。其中，上报信息类型可以指的是终端能够上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息。
比如：第一指示信息可以包括终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型，这些上报信息类型用于指示终端能够上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息。
(1-2)基站根据第一指示信息为终端配置指定上报信息类型。其中，该指定上报信息类型为终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型。并且，指定上报信息类型可以指的是基站需要终端上报哪些MDT测量信息。并且，基站需要终端上报的MDT测量信息可以是终端能够上报的MDT测量信息的一部分或全部。
比如：指定上报信息类型可以是基站根据第一指示信息为终端配置的一种或多种指定上报信息类型，这些指定上报信息类型用于指示基站需要终端上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息。其中，这些指定上报信息类型可以是终端提供的所有上报信息类型中的一部分或全部。
(1-3)基站向终端发送第二指示信息。其中，第二指示信息用于表征基站为终端配置的指定上报信息类型。
比如：第二指示信息可以包括基站根据第一指示信息为终端配置的一种或多种指定上报信息类型，这些指定上报信息类型用于指示基站需要终端上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息。其中，这些指定上报信息类型可以是终端提供的所有上报信息类型中的一部分或全部。
(1-4)终端向基站发送第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息。其中，第二指示 信息对应的MDT测量信息是基站需要的MDT测量信息。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报方法的信息交互图，如图10所示，包括终端和基站，并且，终端和基站之间的信息交互过程具体如下：
(2-1)终端向基站发送用于表征RRC连接建立完成的指定信令。其中，指定信令中包括第一指示信息。并且，该第一指示信息可以包括终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型，这些上报信息类型用于指示终端能够上报哪些类型的MDT测量信息。
(2-2)基站从指定信令中获取第一指示信息。
(2-3)基站从第一指示信息中包括的各种上报信息类型中选取一种或多种上报信息类型。
(2-4)基站将所选取的各个上报信息类型均配置为指定上报信息类型。
(2-5)基站将第二指示信息添加到终端信息请求信令中，第二指示信息包括基站根据第一指示信息为终端配置的一种或多种指定上报信息类型。
(2-6)基站将终端信息请求信令发送至终端。其中，终端信息请求信令中包括第二指示信息。
(2-7)终端从终端信息请求信令中获取第二指示信息。
(2-8)将第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息添加到终端信息回复信令中。
(2-9)将终端信息回复信令发送至基站。其中，终端信息回复信令中包括第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息。
(2-10)基站从终端信息回复信令中获取第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息。
与前述信息上报方法的实施例相对应，本公开还提供了信息上报装置的实施例。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报装置的框图，该装置用于终端，并用于执行图1所示的信息上报方法，如图11所示，该信息上报装置可以包括：
第一发送模块111，被配置为向基站发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；
接收模块112，被配置为接收到所述基站发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示 信息用于表征所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
第二发送模块113，被配置为将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
由上述实施例可见，通过向基站发送第一指示信息，该第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；当接收到基站发送的第二指示信息，该第二指示信息用于表征基站根据第一指示信息为终端配置的指定上报信息类型，该指定上报信息类型为上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型，可以将第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站，这样终端可以按照基站配置进行信息上报，只发送基站需要的MDT测量信息，从而提高了信息上报效率，还节省了资源开销。
在一实施例中，建立图11所示装置的基础上，所述第一指示信息包括所述终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型。
在一实施例中，建立图11所示装置的基础上，如图12所示，所述第一发送模块111可以包括：
生成子模块121，被配置为生成无线资源控制RRC信令，所述RRC信令中包括所述第一指示信息；
第一添加子模块122，被配置为将所述RRC信令添加到用于表征RRC连接建立完成的指定信令中；
第一发送子模块123，被配置为将所述指定信令发送至所述基站，以使所述基站从所述指定信令中获取所述第一指示信息。
由上述实施例可见，通过用于表征RRC连接建立完成的指定信令将第一指示信息发送至基站，这样便于基站及时获知终端具备的上报信息类型，从而提高了第一指示信息传输的可靠性。
在一实施例中，建立图11所示装置的基础上，所述第二指示信息包括所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的一种或多种指定上报信息类型。
在一实施例中，建立图11所示装置的基础上，如图13所示，所述接收模块112可以包括：
接收子模块131，被配置为接收所述基站发送的终端信息请求信令，所述终端信息请求信令中包括所述第二指示信息；
获取子模块132，被配置为从所述终端信息请求信令中获取所述第二指示信息。
由上述实施例可见，通过接收基站发送的终端信息请求信令，并从终端信息请求信令中获取第二指示信息，这样便于终端及时获知基站配置的指定上报信息类型，从而提高了获取第二指示信息的准确性。
在一实施例中，建立图11所示装置的基础上，如图14所示，所述第二发送模块113可以包括：
第二添加子模块141，被配置为将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息添加到终端信息回复信令中；
第二发送子模块142，被配置为将所述终端信息回复信令发送至所述基站，以使所述基站从所述终端信息回复信令中获取所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息。
由上述实施例可见，通过终端信息回复信令将第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站，这样便于基站及时从终端信息回复信令中获取第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息，从而提高了MDT测量信息传输的可靠性。
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报装置的框图，该装置用于基站，并用于执行图6所示的信息上报方法，如图15所示，该信息上报装置可以包括：
信息接收模块151，被配置为接收终端发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；
配置模块152，被配置为根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
信息发送模块153，被配置为向所述终端发送第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述指定上报信息类型，以使所述终端将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
由上述实施例可见，通过接收终端发送的第一指示信息，该第一指示信息用于表征终端具备的上报信息类型；根据第一指示信息为终端配置指定上报信息类型，该 指定上报信息类型为上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；向终端发送第二指示信息，该第二指示信息用于表征基站为终端配置的指定上报信息类型，以使终端将第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站，这样基站就可以只接收需要的MDT测量信息，从而提高了信息上报效率，还节省了资源开销。
在一实施例中，建立图15所示装置的基础上，所述第一指示信息包括所述终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型。
在一实施例中，建立图15所示装置的基础上，如图16所示，所述配置模块152可以包括：
选取子模块161，被配置为从所述第一指示信息中包括的各种上报信息类型中选取一种或多种上报信息类型；
配置子模块162，被配置为将所选取的各个上报信息类型均配置为指定上报信息类型。
由上述实施例可见，通过从第一指示信息中包括的各种上报信息类型中选取一种或多种上报信息类型，并将所选取的各个上报信息类型均配置为指定上报信息类型，这样就可以让终端只上报这些指定上报信息类型的MDT测量信息，从而满足了基站的个性需求，还降低了资源和信令的消耗。
在一实施例中，建立图15所示装置的基础上，所述第二指示信息包括所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的一种或多种指定上报信息类型；如图17所示，所述信息发送模块153可以包括：
添加子模块171，被配置为将所述第二指示信息添加到终端信息请求信令中；
发送子模块172，被配置为将所述终端信息请求信令发送至所述终端，以使所述终端从所述终端信息请求信令中获取所述第二指示信息。
由上述实施例可见，通过终端信息请求信令将第二指示信息发送至终端，这样便于终端及时获知基站为终端配置的指定上报信息类型，从而提高了第二指示信息传输的可靠性。
对于装置实施例而言，由于其基本对应于方法实施例，所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是 或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本公开方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
本公开还提供了一种非临时计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于执行上述图1至图5任一所述的信息上报方法。
本公开还提供了一种非临时计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序用于执行上述图6至图8任一所述的信息上报方法。
本公开还提供了一种信息上报装置，所述装置用于终端，所述装置包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
向基站发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；
接收到所述基站发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
图18是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报装置的结构示意图。如图18所示，根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报装置1800，该装置1800可以是计算机，移动电话，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等终端。
参照图18，装置1800可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件1801，存储器1802，电源组件1803，多媒体组件1804，音频组件1805，输入/输出(I/O)的接口1806，传感器组件1807，以及通信组件1808。
处理组件1801通常控制装置1800的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件1801可以包括一个或多个处理器1809来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件1801可以 包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件1801和其它组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件1801可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件1804和处理组件1801之间的交互。
存储器1802被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置1800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置1800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器1802可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件1803为装置1800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件1803可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其它与为装置1800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件1804包括在所述装置1800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件1804包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置1800处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件1805被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件1805包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置1800处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1802或经由通信组件1808发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件1805还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口1806为处理组件1801和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件1807包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置1800提供各个方面的状 态评估。例如，传感器组件1807可以检测到装置1800的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为装置1800的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件1807还可以检测装置1800或装置1800一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置1800接触的存在或不存在，装置1800方位或加速/减速和装置1800的温度变化。传感器组件1807可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1807还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件1807还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件1808被配置为便于装置1800和其它设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置1800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件1808经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信组件1808还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其它技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置1800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其它电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器1802，上述指令可由装置1800的处理器1809执行以完成上述方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
其中，当所述存储介质中的指令由所述处理器执行时，使得装置1800能够执行上述任一所述的信息上报方法。
本公开还提供了一种信息上报装置，所述装置用于基站，所述装置包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
接收终端发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；
根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
向所述终端发送第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述指定上报信息类型，以使所述终端将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
如图19所示，图19是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报装置的结构示意图。装置1900可以被提供为一基站。参照图19，装置1900包括处理组件1922、无线发射/接收组件1924、天线组件1926、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分，处理组件1922可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。
处理组件1922中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为用于执行上述任一所述的信息上报方法。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (24)

  1. 一种信息上报方法，其特征在于，所述方法用于终端，所述方法包括：
    向基站发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；
    接收到所述基站发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
    将所述第二指示信息对应的最小化路测MDT测量信息发送至基站。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一指示信息包括所述终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向基站发送第一指示信息，包括：
    生成无线资源控制RRC信令，所述RRC信令中包括所述第一指示信息；
    将所述RRC信令添加到用于表征RRC连接建立完成的指定信令中；
    将所述指定信令发送至所述基站，以使所述基站从所述指定信令中获取所述第一指示信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二指示信息包括所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的一种或多种指定上报信息类型。
  5. 根据权利要求1或4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述接收到所述基站发送的第二指示信息，包括：
    接收所述基站发送的终端信息请求信令，所述终端信息请求信令中包括所述第二指示信息；
    从所述终端信息请求信令中获取所述第二指示信息。
  6. 根据权利要求1或4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站，包括：
    将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息添加到终端信息回复信令中；
    将所述终端信息回复信令发送至所述基站，以使所述基站从所述终端信息回复信令中获取所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息。
  7. 一种信息上报方法，其特征在于，所述方法用于基站，所述方法包括：
    接收终端发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报 信息类型；
    根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
    向所述终端发送第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述指定上报信息类型，以使所述终端将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一指示信息包括所述终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置指定上报信息类型，包括：
    从所述第一指示信息中包括的各种上报信息类型中选取一种或多种上报信息类型；
    将所选取的各个上报信息类型均配置为指定上报信息类型。
  10. 根据权利要求7或9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二指示信息包括所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的一种或多种指定上报信息类型；
    所述向所述终端发送第二指示信息，包括：
    将所述第二指示信息添加到终端信息请求信令中；
    将所述终端信息请求信令发送至所述终端，以使所述终端从所述终端信息请求信令中获取所述第二指示信息。
  11. 一种信息上报装置，其特征在于，所述装置用于终端，所述装置包括：
    第一发送模块，被配置为向基站发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；
    接收模块，被配置为接收到所述基站发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
    第二发送模块，被配置为将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一指示信息包括所述终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型。
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一发送模块包括：
    生成子模块，被配置为生成无线资源控制RRC信令，所述RRC信令中包括所述第一指示信息；
    第一添加子模块，被配置为将所述RRC信令添加到用于表征RRC连接建立完成 的指定信令中；
    第一发送子模块，被配置为将所述指定信令发送至所述基站，以使所述基站从所述指定信令中获取所述第一指示信息。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二指示信息包括所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的一种或多种指定上报信息类型。
  15. 根据权利要求11或14所述的装置，其特征在于，所述接收模块包括：
    接收子模块，被配置为接收所述基站发送的终端信息请求信令，所述终端信息请求信令中包括所述第二指示信息；
    获取子模块，被配置为从所述终端信息请求信令中获取所述第二指示信息。
  16. 根据权利要求11或14所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二发送模块包括：
    第二添加子模块，被配置为将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息添加到终端信息回复信令中；
    第二发送子模块，被配置为将所述终端信息回复信令发送至所述基站，以使所述基站从所述终端信息回复信令中获取所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息。
  17. 一种信息上报装置，其特征在于，所述装置用于基站，所述装置包括：
    信息接收模块，被配置为接收终端发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；
    配置模块，被配置为根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置指定信息类型，所述指定信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
    信息发送模块，被配置为向所述终端发送第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述指定上报信息类型，以使所述终端将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一指示信息包括所述终端能够测量到的MDT测量信息所对应的一种或多种上报信息类型。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的装置，其特征在于，所述配置模块包括：
    选取子模块，被配置为从所述第一指示信息中包括的各种上报信息类型中选取一种或多种上报信息类型；
    配置子模块，被配置为将所选取的各个上报信息类型均配置为指定上报信息类型。
  20. 根据权利要求17或19所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二指示信息包括所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的一种或多种指定上报信息类型；
    所述信息发送模块包括：
    添加子模块，被配置为将所述第二指示信息添加到终端信息请求信令中；
    发送子模块，被配置为将所述终端信息请求信令发送至所述终端，以使所述终端从所述终端信息请求信令中获取所述第二指示信息。
  21. 一种非临时计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，所述计算机程序用于执行上述权利要求1-6任一所述的信息上报方法。
  22. 一种非临时计算机可读存储介质，所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，所述计算机程序用于执行上述权利要求7-10任一所述的信息上报方法。
  23. 一种信息上报装置，其特征在于，所述装置用于终端，所述装置包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    向基站发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；
    接收到所述基站发送的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述基站根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置的指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
    将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
  24. 一种信息上报装置，其特征在于，所述装置用于基站，所述装置包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    接收终端发送的第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于表征所述终端具备的上报信息类型；
    根据所述第一指示信息为所述终端配置指定上报信息类型，所述指定上报信息类型为所述终端具备的上报信息类型中的一种或多种信息类型；
    向所述终端发送第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于表征所述指定上报信息类型，以使所述终端将所述第二指示信息对应的MDT测量信息发送至基站。
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