WO2019191894A1 - Mdt测量方法及装置 - Google Patents

Mdt测量方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019191894A1
WO2019191894A1 PCT/CN2018/081721 CN2018081721W WO2019191894A1 WO 2019191894 A1 WO2019191894 A1 WO 2019191894A1 CN 2018081721 W CN2018081721 W CN 2018081721W WO 2019191894 A1 WO2019191894 A1 WO 2019191894A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mdt measurement
network device
configuration information
signal strength
measurement configuration
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2018/081721
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
洪伟
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/081721 priority Critical patent/WO2019191894A1/zh
Priority to EP18913844.9A priority patent/EP3780669B1/en
Priority to US17/042,890 priority patent/US11418982B2/en
Priority to CN201880000381.XA priority patent/CN108521874A/zh
Priority to ES18913844T priority patent/ES2973947T3/es
Priority to CN202211195567.XA priority patent/CN115379405A/zh
Publication of WO2019191894A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019191894A1/zh
Priority to US17/860,661 priority patent/US11910212B2/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/33—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for indoor environments, e.g. buildings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/16—Threshold monitoring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an MDT measurement method and apparatus.
  • DT Drive Tests
  • the MDT Minimization of Drive Tests
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • the network is applied to scenarios such as coverage optimization, capacity optimization, mobility management optimization, and QoS (Service Quality) guarantee.
  • the traditional MDT technology is mainly used in outdoor scenarios.
  • the UE can rely on GPS (the Global Positioning System) for accurate positioning and MDT measurement information reporting.
  • GPS the Global Positioning System
  • mobile communication technology more and more mobile communication and traffic are generated indoors, and more and more Bluetooth devices and WLAN (Wireless Local Area Networks) devices are deployed indoors.
  • WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
  • the UE For indoor scenes, it can be solved by the UE measuring and reporting information of surrounding Bluetooth devices and/or WIFI devices.
  • the MDT technology of the indoor scenario there is a problem that the UE frequently measures and reports the MDT measurement information, which wastes the UE power consumption and signaling overhead.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an MDT measurement method and apparatus, so as to reduce power consumption and signaling overhead of reporting MDT measurement information by a UE.
  • an MDT measurement method which is applied to a base station, the method comprising:
  • the MDT measurement configuration information includes at least: a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device;
  • the acquiring the MDT measurement configuration information for the preset type network device includes:
  • the core network or the source base station Receiving initial MDT measurement configuration information sent by the core network or the source base station, where the initial MDT measurement configuration information includes: a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device;
  • the sending, by the user equipment, the MDT measurement configuration information including:
  • the preset type network device includes at least one of the following: a Bluetooth device, a wireless local area network WLAN device.
  • an MDT measurement method which is applied to a user equipment, the method comprising:
  • the MDT measurement configuration information at least includes: a signal strength threshold value of the preset type network device;
  • the method before the receiving the MDT measurement configuration information sent by the base station, the method further includes:
  • the sending the MDT measurement information of the target network device to the base station includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the preset type network device includes at least one of the following:
  • Bluetooth device wireless LAN WLAN device.
  • an MDT measurement apparatus disposed in a base station, the apparatus comprising:
  • the configuration information obtaining module is configured to obtain the minimized drive test MDT measurement configuration information for the preset type network device, where the MDT measurement configuration information includes at least: a signal strength threshold value of the preset type network device;
  • the sending module is configured to send the MDT measurement configuration information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs MDT measurement when detecting that the signal strength of the preset type network device exceeds the signal strength threshold;
  • the receiving module is configured to receive MDT measurement information of the preset type network device that is sent by the user equipment.
  • the configuration information acquiring module includes:
  • the information receiving sub-module is configured to receive initial MDT measurement configuration information sent by the core network or the source base station, where the initial MDT measurement configuration information includes: a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device;
  • the configuration information generating submodule is configured to generate the MDT measurement configuration information according to the signal strength threshold of the preset type network device and the preset MDT measurement parameter.
  • the sending module includes:
  • a device type determining submodule configured to determine a target network device type detected by the user equipment
  • a target configuration determining submodule configured to determine target MDT measurement configuration information according to the target network device type and the MDT measurement configuration information
  • a sending submodule configured to send the target MDT measurement configuration information to the user equipment.
  • the preset type network device includes at least one of the following: a Bluetooth device, a wireless local area network WLAN device.
  • an MDT measurement apparatus disposed in a user equipment, the apparatus comprising:
  • the information configuration module is configured to receive the minimized drive test MDT measurement configuration information sent by the base station, and perform an MDT measurement configuration, where the MDT measurement configuration information includes at least: a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device;
  • a detecting module configured to detect a signal strength of the target network device
  • the MDT measurement module is configured to acquire MDT measurement information of the target network device if the signal strength exceeds a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device;
  • the reporting module is configured to send MDT measurement information of the target network device to the base station.
  • the device further includes:
  • the device type reporting module is configured to report the currently detected target network device type to the base station.
  • the reporting module includes:
  • a storage submodule configured to store MDT measurement information of the target network device
  • a sending submodule configured to send MDT measurement information of the target network device to the base station if the user equipment is switched to a connected state.
  • the device further includes:
  • a clearing module configured to delete MDT measurement information of the target network device.
  • the preset type network device includes at least one of the following:
  • Bluetooth device wireless LAN WLAN device.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of any of the methods of the first aspect described above.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of any of the methods of any of the above second aspects.
  • an apparatus for MDT measurement comprising: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to:
  • the MDT measurement configuration information includes at least: a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device;
  • an MDT measurement apparatus comprising: a processor; a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to:
  • the MDT measurement configuration information at least includes: a signal strength threshold value of the preset type network device;
  • the MDT measurement method provided by the disclosure may be performed by the UE according to the MDT measurement configuration information of the preset type network device delivered by the base station, and when detecting that the signal strength of the target network device exceeds the signal strength threshold of the preset type network device, The target network device performs the MDT measurement and reports the measurement information to the base station, thereby effectively avoiding the waste of power consumption and system resources caused by frequent MDT measurement and reporting by the UE, and effectively reducing the UE power while performing effective measurement on the preset type network device. Consumption and signaling overhead improve the user experience of the UE in the MDT indoor scenario application.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an MDT measurement method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another MDT measurement method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another MDT measurement method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an MDT measurement method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of another MDT measurement method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of another MDT measurement method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an MDT measurement apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another MDT measurement apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of another MDT measurement apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an MDT measurement apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of another MDT measurement apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of another MDT measurement apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of another MDT measurement apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an MDT measurement apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an MDT measuring apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in the present disclosure to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as second information without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
  • second information may also be referred to as first information.
  • word "if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or “when” or “in response to a determination.”
  • the "network” and the “system” appearing in the present disclosure express the same concept, and the communication system is a communication network.
  • the applicable application scenario of the MDT measurement method provided by the present disclosure is: performing MDT measurement on a preset type network device such as a Bluetooth device and a WLAN device distributed indoors by the UE, and setting MDT measurement information of the preset type network device, such as a location.
  • the information, the signal strength, the measurement time, and the like are reported to the base station, so that the base station can accurately analyze the network status of the current area according to the MDT measurement information of each preset type network device in the coverage area, and perform network optimization.
  • the present disclosure provides an MDT measurement method applied to a base station.
  • 1 is a flowchart of an MDT measurement method according to an exemplary embodiment, and the method may include the following steps:
  • step 11 the minimum drive test MDT measurement configuration information for the preset type network device is obtained, where the MDT measurement configuration information includes at least: a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device;
  • the MDT measurement configuration information determined by the base station for the preset type network device is used to indicate under what conditions the UE in the coverage area performs MDT measurement on the preset type network device, and may also report that the UE is performing. Which parameters are measured during MDT measurement.
  • the preset type network device may include: a Bluetooth device and/or a WLAN device.
  • the MDT measurement configuration information of the preset type network device may include: a correspondence between a device type of the preset network device and a signal strength threshold. Exemplarily, as shown in Table 1:
  • the RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication Received Signal Strength Indicator
  • the first RSSI threshold corresponding to the Bluetooth device can be set to: -90dbm.
  • the base station may obtain the MDT measurement configuration information for the preset type network device in at least two manners:
  • the base station may determine the MDT measurement configuration information for the preset type network device by itself. For example, the base station may determine the MDT measurement configuration information of the preset type network device according to the parameter value manually set by the related technical personnel based on the experience information; or may use the artificial intelligence mode based on the historical data to obtain the foregoing network device for the preset type. MDT measures configuration information.
  • the base station may determine the MDT measurement configuration information for the preset type network device according to the initial MDT measurement configuration information received from the core network or the source base station.
  • the initial MDT measurement configuration information is determined by the core network or the source base station, and then sent to the base station.
  • the initial MDT measurement configuration information includes at least: a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device.
  • the base station may directly determine the received initial MDT measurement configuration information as the MDT measurement configuration information for the preset type network device.
  • the base station may further adjust the MDT measurement configuration information of the preset type network device according to the initial MDT measurement configuration information.
  • step 111 the initial MDT measurement configuration information sent by the core network or the source base station is received, where the initial MDT measurement configuration information includes: a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device;
  • the above initial MDT measurement configuration information can be applied to the entire network base station.
  • step 112 the MDT measurement configuration information is generated according to the signal strength threshold of the preset type network device and the preset MDT measurement parameter.
  • the preset MDT measurement parameter may be determined according to different network measurement requirements. For example, if the base station wants to know the distribution of the preset type network device in the coverage area, the preset MDT measurement parameter may be a location.
  • the base station may further determine a preset MDT measurement parameter according to the known information of the preset type network device in the coverage area, and further determine the MDT for the coverage area based on the initial MDT measurement configuration information. Measure configuration information.
  • the network device in the above-mentioned preset type is a WLAN AP.
  • the base station A wants to know the network performance of one or more specified WLAN APs in the coverage area, the base station A can identify the identity of the specified WLAN AP as the SSID.
  • the service set identifier (Service Set Identifier) is set as a measurement parameter in the MDT measurement configuration information and is sent to the UE.
  • the UE when performing the MDT measurement on the WLAN AP, the UE first determines that the received signal strength of the preset type network device is greater than or equal to the foregoing measurement intensity threshold, and obtains initial measurement information, where the initial measurement information includes each preset type. Correspondence between the SSID of the network device and the MDT measurement information. Then, the UE can send only the MDT measurement information of the WLAN AP that meets the foregoing SSID condition to the base station, thereby reducing the MDT measurement and reporting of the UE, reducing the power consumption of the UE, and saving the signaling overhead of reporting the MDT measurement information by the UE.
  • step 12 the MDT measurement configuration information is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs MDT measurement when detecting that the signal strength of the preset type network device exceeds the signal strength threshold.
  • the base station may send the MDT measurement configuration information for the preset type network device to the UE by using an upper layer RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling, such as the MeasConfig RRC signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the base station may also load the MDT measurement configuration information into the PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) signaling of the broadcast signaling or the physical layer, and send the information to the UE.
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the implementation manner of the foregoing step 12 may include at least two types:
  • the base station sends the MDT measurement configuration information to the UE.
  • the base station may first acquire the device type of the preset network device that is currently detected by the UE.
  • step 12 may include:
  • step 121 determining a target network device type detected by the user equipment
  • the target network device type belongs to one or more types of the preset type network devices.
  • step 122 determining target MDT measurement configuration information according to the target network device type and the MDT measurement configuration information
  • the MDT measurement for the preset type network device determined in the foregoing step 11 is performed.
  • the configuration information includes: MDT measurement configuration information for the Bluetooth device, which may be referred to as first configuration information; and MDT measurement configuration information for the WLAN device, which may be referred to as second configuration information.
  • the base station may determine the first configuration information as the target MDT measurement configuration information, and send the information to the mobile phone M. MDT measurement configuration.
  • step 123 the target MDT measurement configuration information is sent to the user equipment.
  • the base station may only send the first configuration information to the mobile phone M by using the preset configuration signaling, and the first configuration information and the second configuration information are not sent to the mobile phone M through preset signaling. Waste system resources and save signaling overhead.
  • the base station may first acquire the target network device type detected by the current UE, so as to be based on the target network.
  • the device type removes the configuration information that is invalid for the current UE, reduces the data amount of the MDT measurement configuration information, avoids wasting system resources due to sending redundant information, and saves signaling overhead.
  • step 13 the MDT measurement information of the preset type network device sent by the user equipment is received.
  • the UE After the base station sends the MDT measurement configuration information for the preset type network device to the UE, the UE performs related configuration and performs MDT measurement on the preset type network device when the MDT measurement condition is met, according to the MDT measurement configuration information, and then obtains the MDT measurement.
  • the MDT measurement information is reported to the base station.
  • the MDT measurement condition is that the detected signal strength of the preset type network device is not less than the signal strength threshold of the preset type network device.
  • the MDT measurement information of the preset type network device may include at least one of the following: location information, RSSI signal strength, measurement time, and device identifier.
  • the MDT measurement information reported by the UE to the base station may include only the device identifier of the target network device, instead of Includes detailed location information for the target network device.
  • the base station may determine the location information of the target network device according to the foregoing preset information, thereby further saving signaling overhead.
  • the present disclosure further provides a method for applying MDT measurement in a UE.
  • a method flowchart of an MDT measurement according to an exemplary embodiment, the method may include the following steps:
  • step 21 the minimization of the drive test MDT measurement configuration information sent by the base station is performed, and the MDT measurement configuration is performed, where the MDT measurement configuration information includes: at least: a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device;
  • the MDT measurement configuration information sent by the base station may be received.
  • the MDT measurement configuration information is used to indicate the conditions under which the UE acquires and reports the MDT measurement information of the preset type network device.
  • the foregoing MDT measurement configuration information includes at least: a signal strength threshold of a preset type network device.
  • the preset type network device includes at least one of the following: a Bluetooth device and a WLAN device.
  • step 22 detecting a signal strength of the target network device
  • the UE may perform signal strength measurement on the detected target network device based on the MDT measurement configuration information, such as real-time acquiring RSSI information of the target network device.
  • the target network device is a device that is detected by the UE and has the same type as the preset type network device.
  • step 23 if the signal strength exceeds a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device, acquiring MDT measurement information of the target network device;
  • the UE compares the detected signal strength of the target network device with the signal strength threshold of the preset type network device, if the signal strength of the target network device is greater than or equal to the signal strength threshold of the preset type network device. And performing MDT measurement on the target network device, obtaining MDT measurement information of the target network device, and performing step 24 below.
  • the MDT measurement is not performed, and the UE is prevented from using MDT measurement on the target network device too frequently, which wastes power, and can also avoid the UE being too frequent. Reporting MDT measurement information to the base station results in waste of resources.
  • the MDT measurement information may include: location information, signal strength, measurement time, device identifier, and the like.
  • step 24 MDT measurement information of the target network device is sent to the base station.
  • the implementation of the step 24 may include the following two situations:
  • the MDT measurement is performed on the target network device, and the obtained MDT measurement information is reported to the base station after the measurement is completed, thereby improving the timeliness of the MDT measurement.
  • the UE may perform MDT measurement on the target network device in the IDLE idle state, and store the obtained MDT measurement information. After the UE is in a connected state with the base station, the local MDT measurement information is sent to the base station. In this case, MDT measurement and reporting of interference to other normal communication services can be reduced.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another MDT measurement method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method may further include:
  • step 25 the MDT measurement information of the target network device is deleted.
  • the UE may automatically delete the MDT measurement information, and release the occupied storage resources, so as to avoid occupying a large amount of MDT measurement information accumulated over time.
  • the storage of resources, resulting in insufficient storage resources available to the UE, improves the user experience of the UE.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another MDT measurement method according to an exemplary embodiment. Before the foregoing step 21, the method may further include:
  • step 20 the currently detected target network device type is reported to the base station
  • the UE before receiving the MDT measurement configuration information sent by the base station, the UE may report the currently detected target network device type according to the requirements of the base station, so that the base station can according to the target network.
  • the device type selectively sends MDT measurement configuration information to reduce signaling overhead.
  • the target network device type belongs to one or more types of the preset type network devices.
  • the MDT measurement method provided by the disclosure may be performed by the UE according to the MDT measurement configuration information of the preset type network device delivered by the base station, and when detecting that the signal strength of the target network device exceeds the preset signal strength threshold, The target network device performs the MDT measurement and reports the measurement information to the base station, which effectively avoids the waste of power consumption and system resources caused by frequent MDT measurement and reporting by the UE, and effectively reduces the power consumption while performing effective measurement on the preset type network device. And signaling overhead to improve the user experience of the UE in the MDT indoor scenario application.
  • the following describes the MDT measurement method provided by the present disclosure in conjunction with a specific scenario.
  • the method includes: a base station, a user equipment, and a preset type network device that communicates with the UE in close range, and may further include: a core network or a source base station. They are independent and mutually cooperative to achieve this solution.
  • the specific process is as follows:
  • the core network or the source base station sends initial MDT measurement configuration information to the foregoing base station, where the initial MDT measurement configuration information is used to indicate under what conditions the UE performs MDT measurement on the detected specific type of network device, where the initial MDT measurement
  • the configuration information includes at least: a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device, for example, a signal strength threshold of the Bluetooth device, and a signal strength threshold of the WLAN device.
  • the base station After receiving the initial MDT measurement configuration information, the base station can directly deliver the information to the UE in the coverage area by using preset signaling. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station may further adjust the MDT measurement configuration information, and send the adjusted MDT measurement configuration information to the UE, based on the initial MDT measurement configuration information, and the network measurement requirements of the network.
  • the base station may further receive the target network device type that is currently reported by the UE, that is, the type that the UE currently detects and the target network device, if the target network is used. If the device belongs to a part of the network device of the preset type, the base station may selectively send the configuration information to the target UE that is applicable to the target network device, and avoid sending redundant configuration information to the current UE. , thereby saving signaling overhead.
  • the UE After receiving the MDT measurement configuration information sent by the base station, the UE performs MDT configuration and measurement.
  • the specific measurement process is as follows: detecting the signal strength of the target network device in real time, and comparing the detected signal strength of the target network device with the preset signal strength threshold based on the MDT measurement configuration information; if the signal strength of the target network device If the signal strength threshold of the network device of the preset type is not exceeded, the MDT measurement is performed on the target network device.
  • the measurement is performed according to the preset measurement parameters in the MDT measurement configuration information, and the MDT measurement information of the target network device, such as the location information, the signal strength, the measurement time, and the like, is obtained, and the MDT measurement information is reported to the base station, so that the base station can
  • the MDT measurement information reported by each UE determines the distribution of preset types of network devices in the area or optimizes network performance.
  • the signal strength of the target network device is smaller than the signal strength threshold of the network device of the preset type, the UE does not perform MDT measurement on the target network device, thereby avoiding waste of power consumption and signaling overhead.
  • the present disclosure also provides an application function implementation apparatus and an embodiment of the corresponding terminal.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an MDT measurement apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, which may be disposed in a base station, where the apparatus may include:
  • the configuration information obtaining module 31 is configured to obtain the minimized drive test MDT measurement configuration information for the preset type network device, where the MDT measurement configuration information at least includes: a signal strength threshold value of the preset type network device;
  • the preset type network device includes at least one of the following: a Bluetooth device, a wireless local area network WLAN device.
  • the sending module 32 is configured to send the MDT measurement configuration information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment performs MDT measurement when detecting that the signal strength of the preset type network device exceeds the signal strength threshold;
  • the receiving module 33 is configured to receive MDT measurement information of the preset type network device that is sent by the user equipment.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another MDT measurement apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the configuration information acquisition module 31 may include:
  • the information receiving sub-module 311 is configured to receive initial MDT measurement configuration information sent by the core network or the source base station, where the initial MDT measurement configuration information includes: a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device;
  • the configuration information generating sub-module 312 is configured to generate the MDT measurement configuration information according to the signal strength threshold of the preset type network device and the preset MDT measurement parameter.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of another MDT measurement apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the sending module 32 may include:
  • a device type determining submodule 321 configured to determine a target network device type detected by the user equipment
  • the target configuration determining submodule 322 is configured to determine target MDT measurement configuration information according to the target network device type and the MDT measurement configuration information;
  • the sending submodule 323 is configured to send the target MDT measurement configuration information to the user equipment.
  • an MDT measurement device which is disposed in a user equipment, and is a block diagram of an MDT measurement device according to an exemplary embodiment, which may include:
  • the information configuration module 41 is configured to receive the minimized drive test MDT measurement configuration information sent by the base station, and perform an MDT measurement configuration, where the MDT measurement configuration information includes at least: a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device;
  • the preset type network device includes at least one of the following:
  • Bluetooth device wireless LAN WLAN device.
  • the detecting module 42 is configured to detect a signal strength of the target network device
  • the MDT measurement module 43 is configured to acquire MDT measurement information of the target network device if the signal strength exceeds a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device;
  • the reporting module 44 is configured to send MDT measurement information of the target network device to the base station.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of another MDT measurement device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device may further include:
  • the device type reporting module 40 is configured to report the currently detected target network device type to the base station.
  • the reporting module 44 may include:
  • the storage submodule 441 is configured to store MDT measurement information of the target network device
  • the sending submodule 442 is configured to send the MDT measurement information of the target network device to the base station if the user equipment is switched to the connected state.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of another MDT measurement device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device may further include:
  • the clearing module 45 is configured to delete the MDT measurement information of the target network device.
  • the device embodiment since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one Places, or they can be distributed to multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
  • an MDT measuring device comprising:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the MDT measurement configuration information includes at least: a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device;
  • an MDT measurement device comprising:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the MDT measurement configuration information at least includes: a signal strength threshold value of the preset type network device;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus 1400 for MDT measurement, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Apparatus 1400 can be provided as a base station.
  • apparatus 1400 includes a processing component 1422, a wireless transmit/receive component 1424, an antenna component 1426, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface.
  • Processing component 1422 can further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processing components 1422 can be configured to:
  • the MDT measurement configuration information includes: a signal strength threshold of the preset type network device;
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions stored thereon with computer instructions executable by processing component 1422 of device 1400 to perform any of Figures 1-3
  • the MDT measurement method described may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus 1500 for MDT measurement according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device 1500 may be a terminal, and may specifically be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, a wearable device such as a smart watch, smart glasses. , smart bracelets, smart running shoes, etc.
  • device 1500 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 1502, memory 1504, power component 1506, multimedia component 1508, audio component 1510, input/output (I/O) interface 1512, sensor component 1514, And a communication component 1516.
  • Processing component 1502 typically controls the overall operation of device 1500, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 1502 can include one or more processors 1520 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the above described methods.
  • processing component 1502 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 1502 and other components.
  • processing component 1502 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1508 and processing component 1502.
  • Memory 1504 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 1500. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 1500, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 1504 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 1506 provides power to various components of device 1500.
  • Power component 1506 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 1500.
  • the multimedia component 1508 includes a screen between the device 1500 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor described above may sense not only the boundary of the touch or slide action but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation described above.
  • the multimedia component 1508 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 1500 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 1510 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • the audio component 1510 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when the device 1500 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 1504 or transmitted via communication component 1516.
  • audio component 1510 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 1512 provides an interface between the processing component 1502 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 1514 includes one or more sensors for providing device 1500 with a status assessment of various aspects.
  • sensor assembly 1514 can detect an open/closed state of device 1500, a relative positioning of components, such as the display and keyboard of device 1500, and sensor component 1514 can also detect a change in position of a component of device 1500 or device 1500, The presence or absence of contact by the user with the device 1500, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 1500 and the temperature change of the device 1500.
  • Sensor assembly 1514 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 1514 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 1514 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 1516 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 1500 and other devices.
  • the device 1500 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • communication component 1516 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 1516 described above also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • device 1500 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the MDT measurement method described in any of Figures 4-6 above.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the MDT measurement method described in any of Figures 4-6 above.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 1504 comprising instructions executable by processor 1520 of apparatus 1500 to perform the method of MDT measurement described above.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.

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Abstract

本公开提供一种MDT测量方法及装置，其中上述方法包括：获取针对预设类型网络设备的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；向用户设备下发所述MDT测量配置信息，以使所述用户设备在检测到所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度超过所述信号强度阈值时进行MDT测量；接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设类型网络设备的MDT测量信息。采用本公开提供的MDT测量方法，可以减少UE上报MDT测量信息的功耗和信令开销。

Description

MDT测量方法及装置 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种MDT测量方法及装置。
背景技术
DT(Drive Tests，路测)能够反映网络的状况，对网络性能指标起到直接的测量评估作用，并指出网络的问题所在。相关技术中，可以采用3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project，第三代合作伙伴计划)定义的MDT(Minimization of Drive Tests，最小化路测)技术，基于UE(User Equipment，用户设备)上报的测量报告优化网络，应用于网络的覆盖优化、容量优化、移动性管理优化、QoS(Service Quality，服务质量)保证等场景中。
传统的MDT技术主要应用在室外场景中，在室外场景中，UE可以依赖于GPS(the Global Positioning System，全球定位系统)进行准确的定位以及MDT测量信息上报。随着移动通信技术的发展，越来越多的移动通信和流量产生于室内，并且，部署在室内的蓝牙设备和WLAN(Wireless Local Area Networks，无线局域网)设备也越来越多，传统的MDT技术面临着一些挑战，例如，由于传统的MDT技术所依赖的GPS定位在室内不能正常工作，导致定位信息不准。
针对室内场景，可以通过UE测量并上报周围蓝牙设备和/或WIFI设备的信息来解决。然而，针对室内场景的MDT技术，存在UE频繁测量并上报MDT测量信息的问题，浪费UE功耗和信令开销。
发明内容
为克服相关技术中存在的问题，本公开实施例提供了一种MDT测量方法及装置，以减少UE上报MDT测量信息的功耗和信令开销。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供了一种MDT测量方法，应用于基站中，所述方法包括：
获取针对预设类型网络设备的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
向用户设备下发所述MDT测量配置信息，以使所述用户设备在检测到所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度超过所述信号强度阈值时进行MDT测量；
接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设类型网络设备的MDT测量信息。
可选地，所述获取针对预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息，包括：
接收核心网或源基站发送的初始MDT测量配置信息，所述初始MDT测量配置信息包括：所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
根据所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值和预设MDT测量参数，生成所述MDT测量配置信息。
可选地，所述向用户设备下发所述MDT测量配置信息，包括：
确定所述用户设备检测到的目标网络设备类型；
根据所述目标网络设备类型和所述MDT测量配置信息，确定目标MDT测量配置信息；
向所述用户设备发送所述目标MDT测量配置信息。
可选地，所述预设类型网络设备包括以下至少一项：蓝牙设备、无线局域网WLAN设备。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供了一种MDT测量方法，应用于用户设备中，所述方法包括：
接收基站发送的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息并进行MDT测量配置，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
检测目标网络设备的信号强度；
若所述信号强度超过所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值，获取所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息；
将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给所述基站。
可选地，在所述接收基站发送的MDT测量配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：
向所述基站上报当前检测到的目标网络设备类型。
可选地，所述将目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给基站，包括：
存储所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息；
若所述用户设备切换为连接态，将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给所述基站。
可选地，在所述将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给基站之后，所述方法还包括：
删除所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息。
可选地，所述预设类型网络设备包括以下至少一项：
蓝牙设备、无线局域网WLAN设备。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供了一种MDT测量装置，设置于基站中，所述装置包括：
配置信息获取模块，被配置为获取针对预设类型网络设备的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
发送模块，被配置为向用户设备下发所述MDT测量配置信息，以使所述用户设备在检测到所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度超过所述信号强度阈值时进行MDT测量；
接收模块，被配置为接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设类型网络设备的MDT测量信息。
可选的，所述配置信息获取模块包括：
信息接收子模块，被配置为接收核心网或源基站发送的初始MDT测量配置信息，所述初始MDT测量配置信息包括：所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
配置信息生成子模块，被配置为根据所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值和预设MDT测量参数，生成所述MDT测量配置信息。
可选的，所述发送模块包括：
设备类型确定子模块，被配置为确定所述用户设备检测到的目标网络设备类型；
目标配置确定子模块，被配置为根据所述目标网络设备类型和所述MDT测量配置信息，确定目标MDT测量配置信息；
发送子模块，被配置为向所述用户设备发送所述目标MDT测量配置信息。
可选的，所述预设类型网络设备包括以下至少一项：蓝牙设备、无线局域网WLAN设备。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提供了一种MDT测量装置，设置于用户设备中，所述装置包括：
信息配置模块，被配置为接收基站发送的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息并进行MDT测量配置，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
检测模块，被配置为检测目标网络设备的信号强度；
MDT测量模块，被配置为在所述信号强度超过所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值的情况下，获取所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息；
上报模块，被配置为将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给所述基站。
可选的，所述装置还包括：
设备类型上报模块，被配置为向所述基站上报当前检测到的目标网络设备类型。
可选的，所述上报模块包括：
存储子模块，被配置为存储所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息；
发送子模块，被配置为在所述用户设备切换为连接态的情况下，将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给所述基站。
可选的，所述装置还包括：
清除模块，被配置为删除所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息。
可选的，所述预设类型网络设备包括以下至少一项：
蓝牙设备、无线局域网WLAN设备。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提供了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，该指令被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面任一所述方法的步骤。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提供了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，该指令被处理器执行时实现上述第二方面任一所述方法的步骤。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面，提供了一种MDT测量的装置，包括：处理器；用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；其中，所述处理器被配置为：
获取针对预设类型网络设备的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
向用户设备下发所述MDT测量配置信息，以使所述用户设备在检测到所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度超过所述信号强度阈值时进行MDT测量；
接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设类型网络设备的MDT测量信息。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面，提供了一种MDT测量装置，包括：处理器；用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；其中，所述处理器被配置为：
接收基站发送的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息并进行MDT测量配置，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
检测目标网络设备的信号强度；
若所述信号强度超过所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值，获取所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息；
将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给所述基站。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
采用本公开提供的MDT测量方法，UE可以根据基站下发的针对预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息，在检测到目标网络设备的信号强度超过预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值时，对该目标网络设备进行MDT测量并将测量信息上报给基站，有效避免UE因频繁进行MDT测量和上报导致浪费功耗和系统资源，实现对预设类型网络设备进行有效测量的同时，可以减少UE功耗和信令开销，提升UE在MDT室内场景应用中的用户体验。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种MDT测量方法流程图。
图2是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量方法流程图。
图3是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量方法流程图。
图4是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种MDT测量方法流程图。
图5是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量方法流程图。
图6是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量方法流程图。
图7是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种MDT测量装置框图。
图8是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量装置框图。
图9是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量装置框图。
图10是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种MDT测量装置框图。
图11是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量装置框图。
图12是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量装置框图。
图13是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量装置框图。
图14是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于MDT测量装置的一结构示意图。
图15是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于MDT测量装置的一结构示意图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或 相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开。在本公开和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
本公开中出现的“网络”与“系统”表达的是同一概念，通信系统即为通信网络。
本公开提供的MDT测量方法可以适用的应用场景为：通过UE对分布于室内的预设类型网络设备如蓝牙设备、WLAN设备进行MDT测量，并将上述预设类型网络设备的MDT测量信息如位置信息、信号强度、测量时间等上报给基站，以便基站可以根据其覆盖区域内各个预设类型网络设备的MDT测量信息准确分析当前区域的网络状况，进行网络优化。
基于上述应用场景，本公开提供了一种MDT测量方法，应用于基站中。参照图1根据一示例性实施例示出的一种MDT测量方法的流程图，所述方法可以包括以下步骤：
在步骤11中，获取针对预设类型网络设备的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
本公开中，基站确定的、针对预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息用于指示其覆盖区域内的UE在什么条件下对预设类型网络设备进行MDT测量并上报，还可以指示UE在进行MDT测量时对哪些参数进行测量。
本公开实施例中，上述预设类型网络设备可以包括：蓝牙设备和/或WLAN设备。
在本公开一实施例中，上述预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息可以包括：预设网络设备的设备类型与信号强度阈值之间的对应关系。示例性的，如表一所示：
设备类型 信号强度阈值
蓝牙设备 第一RSSI阈值
WLAN设备 第二RSSI阈值
表一
上述表一中，可以采用RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indication接收信号强度指示)阈值表示一种预设类型网络设备的测量强度阈值。例如，蓝牙设备对应的第一RSSI阈值可以设置为：-90dbm。
本公开中，基站可以采用以下至少两种方式获取针对预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息：
第一种方式，基站可以自身确定针对预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息。例如，基站可以根据相关技术人员基于经验信息人工设置的参数值，确定预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息；也可以基于历史数据采用人工智能方式，智能分析获得上述针对预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息。
第二种方式，基站可以根据从核心网或源基站接收到的初始MDT测量配置信息，确定针对预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息。
其中，上述初始MDT测量配置信息是由核心网或源基站确定，之后发送给基站。该初始MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备 的信号强度阈值。
在本公开一实施例中，基站可以将接收到的初始MDT测量配置信息，直接确定为上述针对预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息。
在本公开另一实施例中，基站还可以结合自身需求、基于上述初始MDT测量配置信息进行调整，确定预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息。
参见图2根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量方法的流程图，上述步骤11可以包括：
在步骤111中，接收核心网或源基站发送的初始MDT测量配置信息，所述初始MDT测量配置信息包括：所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
上述初始MDT测量配置信息可以适用于全网基站。
在步骤112中，根据所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值和预设MDT测量参数，生成所述MDT测量配置信息。
其中，上述预设MDT测量参数可以依据不同的网络测量需求而定，例如，若基站想要知道覆盖区域内预设类型网络设备的分布情况，则上述预设MDT测量参数可以是位置。
在另一实施例中，基站还可以根据覆盖区域内预设类型网络设备的已知信息确定预设MDT测量参数，并在上述初始MDT测量配置信息的基础上，进一步确定针对自身覆盖区域的MDT测量配置信息。
示例性的，以上述预设类型网络设备为WLAN AP为例，假设基站A欲知覆盖区域内一个或多个指定WLAN AP的网络性能情况，基站A可以将上述指定WLAN AP的身份标识如SSID(Service Set Identifier，服务集标识)作为一种测量参数，设置于上述MDT测量配置信息中，下发给UE。
相应的，UE在针对WLAN AP进行MDT测量时，首先确定在预设类型网络设备的接收信号强度大于或等于上述测量强度阈值时进行测量， 获得初始测量信息，该初始测量信息包括各预设类型网络设备的SSID与MDT测量信息的对应关系。之后，UE可以只将符合上述SSID条件的、WLAN AP的MDT测量信息发送给基站，从而减少UE的MDT测量及上报，减少UE功耗，并节约UE上报MDT测量信息的信令开销。
在步骤12中，向用户设备下发所述MDT测量配置信息，以使所述用户设备在检测到所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度超过所述信号强度阈值时进行MDT测量；
本公开实施例中，基站可以通过上层RRC(Radio Resource Control，无线资源控制)信令，例如MeasConfig RRC信令，向UE发送上述针对预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息。
在本公开另一实施例中，基站也可以将上述MDT测量配置信息载入广播信令或物理层的PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel，物理下行控制信道)信令中，下发给UE。
本公开中，上述步骤12的实施方式至少可以包括两种：
方式一，基站在确定上述MDT测量配置信息后，直接下发给UE。
方式二，基站在向UE下发MDT测量配置信息之前，可以首先获取UE当前检测到的预设网络设备的设备类型。
参见图3根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量的方法流程图，上述步骤12可以包括：
在步骤121中，确定所述用户设备检测到的目标网络设备类型；
其中，上述目标网络设备类型属于上述预设类型网络设备的一种或多种类型。
在步骤122中，根据所述目标网络设备类型和所述MDT测量配置信息，确定目标MDT测量配置信息；
本公开实施例中，若上述预设类型网络设备包括两种或多种类型的网络设备，例如，包括：蓝牙设备和WLAN设备，则上述步骤11确定的、针对预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息包括：针对蓝牙设备的MDT 测量配置信息，可以称为第一配置信息；以及，针对WLAN设备的MDT测量配置信息，可以称为第二配置信息。
示例性的，以UE是手机M为例，若手机M当前检测到的目标网络设备均属于蓝牙设备，则基站可以将上述第一配置信息确定为目标MDT测量配置信息，下发给手机M进行MDT测量配置。
在步骤123中，向所述用户设备发送所述目标MDT测量配置信息。
如上示例，基站可以仅将上述第一配置信息载入预设信令，发送给手机M，而不必将上述第一配置信息和第二配置信息均通过预设信令发送给手机M，可以避免浪费系统资源，节约信令开销。
可知，本公开中，若基站采用单播方式向各个UE下发上述MDT测量配置信息，在发送MDT测量配置信息之前，基站可以首先获取当前UE检测到的目标网络设备类型，以便根据上述目标网络设备类型去除对于当前UE无效的配置信息，减少MDT测量配置信息的数据量，避免因发送冗余信息而浪费系统资源，节约信令开销。
在步骤13中，接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设类型网络设备的MDT测量信息。
基站将上述针对预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息发送给UE之后，UE进行相关配置并基于上述MDT测量配置信息，在满足MDT测量条件时对预设类型网络设备进行MDT测量，之后将获得的MDT测量信息上报给基站。其中，上述MDT测量条件为：检测到的预设类型网络设备的信号强度不小于上述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值。
本公开实施例中，上述预设类型网络设备的MDT测量信息可以包括以下至少一项：位置信息、RSSI信号强度、测量时间、设备标识。
在一实施例中，若基站中预置有各个预设类型网络设备的位置信息与设备标识的对应关系，则UE上报给基站的MDT测量信息中可以仅包括目标网络设备的设备标识，而不包括目标网络设备的详细位置信息。基站在获取到上述目标网络设备的设备标识之后，可以根据上述预置信息确定 目标网络设备的位置信息，从而可以进一步节约信令开销。
相应的，本公开还提供了一种应用于UE中的MDT测量方法，参见图4根据一示例性实施例示出的一种MDT测量的方法流程图，所述方法可以包括以下步骤：
在步骤21中，接收基站发送的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息并进行MDT测量配置，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
对应上述步骤12，当UE处于连接态时，可以接收基站下发的MDT测量配置信息。该MDT测量配置信息用于指示UE在何种情况下获取并上报预设类型网络设备的MDT测量信息。
本公开中，上述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值。其中，上述预设类型网络设备包括以下至少一项：蓝牙设备、WLAN设备。
在步骤22中，检测目标网络设备的信号强度；
UE在完成对预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置之后，可以基于上述MDT测量配置信息，对检测到的目标网络设备进行信号强度测量，如实时获取目标网络设备的RSSI信息。其中，上述目标网络设备为UE检测到的、与上述预设类型网络设备类型相同的设备。
在步骤23中，若所述信号强度超过所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值，获取所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息；
本公开中，UE将检测到的目标网络设备的信号强度与上述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值进行比较，若上述目标网络设备的信号强度大于或等于上述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值，对目标网络设备进行MDT测量，获得该目标网络设备的MDT测量信息并执行下述步骤24。
反之，若上述目标网络设备的信号强度小于上述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值，不进行MDT测量，避免UE过于频繁地对目标网络设备进行MDT测量而浪费电能，同时也可以避免UE过于频繁地向基站上报 MDT测量信息导致资源浪费。
其中，上述MDT测量信息可以包括：位置信息、信号强度、测量时间、设备标识等信息。
在步骤24中，将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给所述基站。
本公开中，该步骤24的实施可以包括以下两种情况：
第一种情况，UE在连接态时，对上述目标网络设备进行MDT测量，并在测量完成后将获得的MDT测量信息上报基站，提高MDT测量的时效性。
第二种情况，UE可以在IDLE空闲态时，对上述目标网络设备进行MDT测量，并对获得的MDT测量信息进行存储。当UE与基站间处于连接态后，再将存储于本地的MDT测量信息发送给基站。此种情况下，可以减少MDT测量及上报对其它正常通信业务的干扰。
对应上述第二种情况，参见图5根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量方法的流程图，在上述步骤24之后，所述方法还可以包括：
在步骤25中，删除所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息。
本公开实施例中，UE在将目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送基站之后，可以自动删除上述MDT测量信息，释放所占用的存储资源，避免随着时间积累的大量MDT测量信息占用UE过多的存储资源、导致UE可用存储资源不足，提升UE的用户体验。
参见图6根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量方法的流程图，在上述步骤21之前，所述方法还可以包括：
在步骤20中，向所述基站上报当前检测到的目标网络设备类型；
与上述步骤121相对应，本公开实施例中，UE在接收到基站发送的、MDT测量配置信息之前，可以按照基站要求或者主动上报当前检测到的目标网络设备类型，以便基站可以根据上述目标网络设备类型选择性地下发MDT测量配置信息，减少信令开销。其中，上述目标网络设备类型属于上 述预设类型网络设备的一种或多种类型。
综上，采用本公开提供的MDT测量方法，UE可以根据基站下发的针对预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息，在检测到目标网络设备的信号强度超过预设信号强度阈值时，对该目标网络设备进行MDT测量并将测量信息上报给基站，有效避免了UE因频繁进行MDT测量和上报导致浪费功耗和系统资源，实现对预设类型网络设备进行有效测量的同时，可以减少功耗和信令开销，提升UE在MDT室内场景应用中的用户体验。
下面结合具体场景对本公开提供的MDT测量方法进行说明，该方法涉及的执行主体包括：基站、用户设备、与上述UE近距离通信的预设类型网络设备，还可以包括：核心网或源基站。它们之间各自独立又相互配合共同实现本方案。具体过程如下：
核心网或源基站向上述基站发送初始MDT测量配置信息，该初始MDT测量配置信息用于指示UE在何种条件下对检测到的、特定类型的网络设备进行MDT测量，其中，该初始MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值，比如，蓝牙设备的信号强度阈值、WLAN设备的信号强度阈值。
基站接收到初始MDT测量配置信息后，可以通过预设信令直接下发给覆盖区域内的UE。在本公开另一实施例中，基站还可以在上述初始MDT测量配置信息的基础上，结合自身的网络测量需求，调整MDT测量配置信息，将调整后的MDT测量配置信息下发给UE。
在本公开另一实施例中，基站在向当前UE下发MDT测量配置信息之前，还可以接收当前UE上报的目标网络设备类型，即UE当前检测到、目标网络设备的类型，若上述目标网络设备属于上述预设类型网络设备中的部分类型设备，则，基站可以选择性地向当前UE下发、适用于上述目标网络设备的目标MDT测量配置信息，避免向当前UE下发冗余配置信息，从而节约信令开销。
UE接收到基站下发的MDT测量配置信息后进行MDT配置和测量。 具体测量过程如下：实时检测目标网络设备的信号强度，并基于上述MDT测量配置信息，将检测到的、目标网络设备的信号强度与预设信号强度阈值进行比较；若上述目标网络设备的信号强度超过即不小于上述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值，则对目标网络设备进行MDT测量。即根据上述MDT测量配置信息中的预设测量参数进行测量，获得目标网络设备的MDT测量信息，例如位置信息、信号强度、测量时间等信息，并将上述MDT测量信息上报给基站，以便基站根据各UE上报的MDT测量信息确定区域内预设类型网络设备的分布情况或者优化网络性能等。反之，若目标网络设备的信号强度小于上述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值，则UE不对目标网络设备进行MDT测量，避免浪费功耗以及信令开销。
对于前述的各方法实施例，为了简单描述，故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合，但是本领域技术人员应该知悉，本公开并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制，因为依据本公开，某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。
其次，本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于可选实施例，所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本公开所必须的。
与前述应用功能实现方法实施例相对应，本公开还提供了应用功能实现装置及相应终端的实施例。
参见图7根据一示例性实施例示出的一种MDT测量装置框图，可以设置于基站中，所述装置可以包括：
配置信息获取模块31，被配置为获取针对预设类型网络设备的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
本公开实施例中，所述预设类型网络设备包括以下至少一项：蓝牙设备、无线局域网WLAN设备。
发送模块32，被配置为向用户设备下发所述MDT测量配置信息，以使所述用户设备在检测到所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度超过所述信号强度阈值时进行MDT测量；
接收模块33，被配置为接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设类型网络设备的MDT测量信息。
参照图8根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量装置框图，在图7所示装置实施例的基础上，所述配置信息获取模块31可以包括：
信息接收子模块311，被配置为接收核心网或源基站发送的初始MDT测量配置信息，所述初始MDT测量配置信息包括：所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
配置信息生成子模块312，被配置为根据所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值和预设MDT测量参数，生成所述MDT测量配置信息。
参照图9根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量装置框图，在图7所示装置实施例的基础上，所述发送模块32可以包括：
设备类型确定子模块321，被配置为确定所述用户设备检测到的目标网络设备类型；
目标配置确定子模块322，被配置为根据所述目标网络设备类型和所述MDT测量配置信息，确定目标MDT测量配置信息；
发送子模块323，被配置为向所述用户设备发送所述目标MDT测量配置信息。
相应的，本公开还提供了一种MDT测量装置，设置于用户设备中，参照图10根据一示例性实施例示出的一种MDT测量装置框图，所述装置可以包括：
信息配置模块41，被配置为接收基站发送的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息并进行MDT测量配置，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
本公开中，所述预设类型网络设备包括以下至少一项：
蓝牙设备、无线局域网WLAN设备。
检测模块42，被配置为检测目标网络设备的信号强度；
MDT测量模块43，被配置为在所述信号强度超过所述预设类型网 络设备的信号强度阈值的情况下，获取所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息；
上报模块44，被配置为将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给所述基站。
参照图11根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量装置框图，在图10所示装置实施例的基础上，所述装置还可以包括：
设备类型上报模块40，被配置为向所述基站上报当前检测到的目标网络设备类型。
参照图12根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量装置框图，在图10所示装置实施例的基础上，所述上报模块44可以包括：
存储子模块441，被配置为存储所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息；
发送子模块442，被配置为在所述用户设备切换为连接态的情况下，将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给所述基站。
参照图13根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种MDT测量装置框图，在图10所示装置实施例的基础上，所述装置还可以包括：
清除模块45，被配置为删除所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息。
对于装置实施例而言，由于其基本对应于方法实施例，所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本公开方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
相应的，一方面提供了一种MDT测量装置，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
获取针对预设类型网络设备的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
向用户设备下发所述MDT测量配置信息，以使所述用户设备在检测到所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度超过所述信号强度阈值时进行MDT测量；
接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设类型网络设备的MDT测量信息。
另一方面，提供了一种MDT测量装置，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
接收基站发送的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息并进行MDT测量配置，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
检测目标网络设备的信号强度；
若所述信号强度超过所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值，获取所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息；
将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给所述基站。
如图14所示，图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于MDT测量的装置1400的一结构示意图。装置1400可以被提供为一基站。参照图14，装置1400包括处理组件1422、无线发射/接收组件1424、天线组件1426、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分，处理组件1422可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。
处理组件1422中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为：
获取针对预设类型网络设备的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
向用户设备下发所述MDT测量配置信息，以使所述用户设备在检 测到所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度超过所述信号强度阈值时进行MDT测量；
接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设类型网络设备的MDT测量信息。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，上述计算机指令可由装置1400的处理组件1422执行以完成图1～3任一所述的MDT测量方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种MDT测量的装置1500的结构示意图。例如，装置1500可以是终端，可以具体为移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理，可穿戴设备如智能手表、智能眼镜、智能手环、智能跑鞋等。
参照图15，装置1500可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件1502，存储器1504，电源组件1506，多媒体组件1508，音频组件1510，输入/输出(I/O)的接口1512，传感器组件1514，以及通信组件1516。
处理组件1502通常控制装置1500的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件1502可以包括一个或多个处理器1520来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件1502可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件1502和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件1502可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件1508和处理组件1502之间的交互。
存储器1504被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备1500的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置1500上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器1504可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储 器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件1506为装置1500的各种组件提供电力。电源组件1506可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置1500生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件1508包括在上述装置1500和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。上述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与上述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件1508包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备1500处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件1510被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件1510包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置1500处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1504或经由通信组件1516发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件1510还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口1512为处理组件1502和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件1514包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置1500提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件1514可以检测到设备1500的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如上述组件为装置1500的显示器和小键盘，传感 器组件1514还可以检测装置1500或装置1500一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置1500接触的存在或不存在，装置1500方位或加速/减速和装置1500的温度变化。传感器组件1514可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1514还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件1514还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件1516被配置为便于装置1500和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置1500可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件1516经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，上述通信组件1516还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置1500可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述图4～6任一所述的MDT测量方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器1504，上述指令可由装置1500的处理器1520执行以完成上述MDT测量的方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并 包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种MDT测量方法，其特征在于，应用于基站中，所述方法包括：
    获取针对预设类型网络设备的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
    向用户设备下发所述MDT测量配置信息，以使所述用户设备在检测到所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度超过所述信号强度阈值时进行MDT测量；
    接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设类型网络设备的MDT测量信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取针对预设类型网络设备的MDT测量配置信息，包括：
    接收核心网或源基站发送的初始MDT测量配置信息，所述初始MDT测量配置信息包括：所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
    根据所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值和预设MDT测量参数，生成所述MDT测量配置信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向用户设备下发所述MDT测量配置信息，包括：
    确定所述用户设备检测到的目标网络设备类型；
    根据所述目标网络设备类型和所述MDT测量配置信息，确定目标MDT测量配置信息；
    向所述用户设备发送所述目标MDT测量配置信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述预设类型网络设备包括以下至少一项：蓝牙设备、无线局域网WLAN设备。
  5. 一种MDT测量方法，其特征在于，应用于用户设备中，所述方法包括：
    接收基站发送的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息并进行MDT测量配置，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈 值；
    检测目标网络设备的信号强度；
    若所述信号强度超过所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值，获取所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息；
    将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给所述基站。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述接收基站发送的MDT测量配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    向所述基站上报当前检测到的目标网络设备类型。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给基站，包括：
    存储所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息；
    若所述用户设备切换为连接态，将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给所述基站。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给基站之后，所述方法还包括：
    删除所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息。
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述预设类型网络设备包括以下至少一项：
    蓝牙设备、无线局域网WLAN设备。
  10. 一种MDT测量装置，其特征在于，设置于基站中，所述装置包括：
    配置信息获取模块，被配置为获取针对预设类型网络设备的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
    发送模块，被配置为向用户设备下发所述MDT测量配置信息，以使所述用户设备在检测到所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度超过所述信号强度阈值时进行MDT测量；
    接收模块，被配置为接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设类型网络设备的MDT测量信息。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置，其特征在于，所述配置信息获取模块包括：
    信息接收子模块，被配置为接收核心网或源基站发送的初始MDT测量配置信息，所述初始MDT测量配置信息包括：所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
    配置信息生成子模块，被配置为根据所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值和预设MDT测量参数，生成所述MDT测量配置信息。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的装置，其特征在于，所述发送模块包括：
    设备类型确定子模块，被配置为确定所述用户设备检测到的目标网络设备类型；
    目标配置确定子模块，被配置为根据所述目标网络设备类型和所述MDT测量配置信息，确定目标MDT测量配置信息；
    发送子模块，被配置为向所述用户设备发送所述目标MDT测量配置信息。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的装置，其特征在于，所述预设类型网络设备包括以下至少一项：蓝牙设备、无线局域网WLAN设备。
  14. 一种MDT测量装置，其特征在于，设置于用户设备中，所述装置包括：
    信息配置模块，被配置为接收基站发送的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息并进行MDT测量配置，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
    检测模块，被配置为检测目标网络设备的信号强度；
    MDT测量模块，被配置为在所述信号强度超过所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值的情况下，获取所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息；
    上报模块，被配置为将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给所 述基站。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    设备类型上报模块，被配置为向所述基站上报当前检测到的目标网络设备类型。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其特征在于，所述上报模块包括：
    存储子模块，被配置为存储所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息；
    发送子模块，被配置为在所述用户设备切换为连接态的情况下，将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给所述基站。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    清除模块，被配置为删除所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息。
  18. 根据权利要求14所述的装置，其特征在于，所述预设类型网络设备包括以下至少一项：
    蓝牙设备、无线局域网WLAN设备。
  19. 一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，其特征在于，该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1～4任一所述方法的步骤。
  20. 一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，其特征在于，该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求5～9任一所述方法的步骤。
  21. 一种MDT测量装置，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    获取针对预设类型网络设备的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
    向用户设备下发所述MDT测量配置信息，以使所述用户设备在检测到所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度超过所述信号强度阈值时进行MDT测量；
    接收所述用户设备发送的、所述预设类型网络设备的MDT测量信息。
  22. 一种MDT测量装置，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    接收基站发送的最小化路测MDT测量配置信息并进行MDT测量配置，所述MDT测量配置信息至少包括：预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值；
    检测目标网络设备的信号强度；
    若所述信号强度超过所述预设类型网络设备的信号强度阈值，获取所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息；
    将所述目标网络设备的MDT测量信息发送给所述基站。
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