WO2019140646A1 - Handover processing method, network device, ue, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Handover processing method, network device, ue, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019140646A1
WO2019140646A1 PCT/CN2018/073459 CN2018073459W WO2019140646A1 WO 2019140646 A1 WO2019140646 A1 WO 2019140646A1 CN 2018073459 W CN2018073459 W CN 2018073459W WO 2019140646 A1 WO2019140646 A1 WO 2019140646A1
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Prior art keywords
handover
cell
threshold
network
different system
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PCT/CN2018/073459
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建华
张治�
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/073459 priority Critical patent/WO2019140646A1/en
Priority to CN201880037398.2A priority patent/CN110710261B/en
Publication of WO2019140646A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019140646A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of information processing technologies, and in particular, to a handover processing method, a network device, a user equipment (UE), and a computer storage medium.
  • SRVCC Single Radio Voice Call Continuity
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • It is mainly used to solve the problem of how to guarantee voice when a single radio UE moves between an LTE/Pre-LTE network and a 2G/3G CS network.
  • the problem of call continuity is to ensure smooth switching between IMS-controlled VoIP voice and CS domain voice by a single radio UE.
  • current 5G networks do not support SRVCC capabilities. Therefore, a solution is needed to solve the 5G network support for SRVCC.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a handover processing method, a network device, a user equipment (UE), and a computer storage medium.
  • a handover processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a first network device, where the method includes:
  • the user equipment UE when the user equipment UE is configured to perform the SRVCC handover capability indication, and/or determine that the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, send configuration information to the UE, where the configuration information is used to trigger the UE to perform the different system. measuring;
  • a handover processing method is provided in the UE, where the method includes:
  • the measurement information is reported based on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event and reported to the network side.
  • a handover processing method is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and is applied to a second network device, where the method includes:
  • the first communication unit sends the configuration information to the UE when receiving the SRVCC handover capability indication, and/or determining that the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, where the configuration information is used to trigger the location Said UE performs heterogeneous system measurement;
  • the first processing unit receives the measurement information reported by the UE on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event, and determines, according to the measurement information, whether the UE performs the SRVCC handover when performing the voice service under the 5G network.
  • a UE is provided by the embodiment of the present invention, where the UE includes:
  • the measurement information is reported based on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event and reported to the network side.
  • a second network device where the second network device includes:
  • the third communication unit receives the relocation request sent by the AMF, where the relocation request is sent after the AMF receives the handover request sent by the access network, and the relocation request includes the base station of the 3G network. Identification information;
  • the third processing unit determines whether to perform the SRVCC handover based on the relocation request.
  • a first network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on a processor,
  • processor is configured to perform the steps of the foregoing method when the computer program is run.
  • a user equipment UE provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,
  • processor is configured to perform the steps of the foregoing method when the computer program is run.
  • a second network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on a processor,
  • processor is configured to perform the steps of the foregoing method when the computer program is run.
  • a computer storage medium is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the foregoing method steps are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention when the UE has the SRVCC handover capability or the UE performs the voice service in the 5G network, triggers the UE to perform the inter-system measurement, and determines whether to control the UE to perform the SRVCC handover based on the measurement information of the inter-system measurement. In this way, it is possible to control the UE to perform SRVCC processing in the 5G network, and solve the problem that the current 5G network does not support the handover of the SRVCC.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a handover processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart 2 of a handover processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart 3 of a handover processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart 4 of a handover processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a handover processing method, which is applied to a first network device. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • Step 101 Send the configuration information to the UE when receiving the SRVCC handover capability indication, and/or determining that the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, where the configuration information is used to trigger the UE. Perform heterogeneous system measurements;
  • Step 102 Receive measurement information reported by the UE on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event, and determine, according to the measurement information, whether the UE performs SRVCC handover when performing voice service on the 5G network.
  • the voice service in the 5G network in this embodiment may be a VoNR voice service.
  • the first network device may be a device in the access network.
  • the gNB After the network side receives the UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator and/or performs the VoNR voice service, the gNB sends an RRC Connection Reconfiguration to trigger the UE to measure the eNB and the NB signal respectively.
  • configuring the measurement event includes at least one of the following:
  • the signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the first threshold
  • the signal of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold, and the signal of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold;
  • the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the fifth threshold.
  • the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding seventh threshold. And the signal strength of another adjacent system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the eighth threshold.
  • the measurement event may be any B event included in the prior art, that is, the following measurement events are sent for NR/LTE and NR/CDMA respectively, for example, may include:
  • the first event when the signal of the adjacent different system cell is higher than the corresponding first threshold, is reported, that is, Inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold;
  • the second event is reported when the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and inter RAT neighbour becomes better Than threshold2.
  • the measurement event can introduce a new measurement event and report the signal strength of three different system cells.
  • it can include:
  • the first new event when at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher than or
  • the fifth threshold is lower than the fifth threshold, for example, Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better than threshold1, Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2, or vice versa;
  • the second newly added event when in the primary cell and in the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding
  • the UE is triggered to report; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better/ Worse than threshold2, and Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold3.
  • thresholds may be set according to actual conditions, wherein they may all be the same or different, or may be at least partially identical.
  • the method when the determining whether the UE performs the SRVCC handover when performing the voice service on the 5G network, the method further includes: determining that the UE moves out the 5G when performing the voice service on the 5G network. Coverage.
  • the determining whether to perform the SRVCC handover includes:
  • the neighboring cell of the different system is a neighboring cell of the LTE system or a neighboring cell of the 3G system; and the at least two neighboring cells of the different system belong to at least two different systems.
  • the gNB determines to trigger the handover of the target cell.
  • the UE When the selected target cell is an LTE cell, the UE is triggered to perform an inter-system handover operation; when the selected target cell is a 3G cell, the UE is triggered to execute the SRVCC. That is to say, if it is determined that the handover to LTE is a 4G network, it can be understood as a different system handover processing; if it is determined to be switched from a 5G network to a 3G network, it is an SRVCC handover.
  • the method further includes: when receiving the SRVCC handover capability indication, and/or determining that the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, acquiring the self-interference parameter reported by the UE; The self-interference parameter determines whether to trigger the SRVCC to handover the UE from the 5G cell to the 3G cell.
  • the self-interference problem is considered, that is, if the UE works at both NR and LTE.
  • the UE performs voice service on the NR after removing the NR coverage, it is necessary to consider the self-interference problem in the case of LTE dual-pass. If the self-interference is large, the SRVCC handover needs to be performed even if the LTE coverage is good.
  • sending configuration information to the UE includes: transmitting the configuration information by using RRC connection reconfiguration information. That is, when the UE performs VoNR voice on the NR, the RAN (first network device) sends a new parameter in the RRC Connection Reconfiguration, which indicates the self-interference of the UE.
  • the method further includes:
  • the indication parameter is sent in the configuration information, where the indication parameter is used to indicate that the UE reports the self-interference parameter together with the measurement event.
  • the first network device may instruct the UE to separately report the self-interference parameter, and may report the event together with the measurement event or may report the report separately.
  • the report event may be reported together with the first event or the second event. Reporting, of course, can also be reported together with the first new time or the second new event mentioned above.
  • the self-interference parameter when the UE has the first frequency band of the LTE operation before the handover and the second frequency band that works in the LTE after the handover occurs, estimating the first frequency band and the second frequency band
  • the self-interference parameter is based on the UE switching the first Band that has the existing LTE operation and the second Band that is estimated by the second Band of the newly added LTE operation after the handover, and the interference generated by the two channels simultaneously for the data transmission is performed. Impact of throughput, latency, and success rate.
  • the method may further include:
  • the handover request is generated and sent to the core network based on the identity of the base station of the target 3G cell in the SRVCC handover; wherein the handover request is used to make the core network according to the target in the handover request
  • the identity of the base station of the 3G cell and the corresponding reconfiguration request determine that the performed handover operation is an SRVCC handover.
  • the first network device provided in this embodiment may be an NG-RAN (ie, a next-generation radio access network device) in the figure; after receiving the measurement report sent by the UE, performing the foregoing series of processes. And then determining to perform the SRVCC; then, transmitting a handover request to the core network (specifically, AMF), and then the AMF sends a relocation request to the MME; the MME determines whether the location information is based on the relocation request and the identification information of the 3G base station in the handover request The SRVCC handover is performed.
  • AMF core network
  • the MME also performs processing such as SM context acquisition and response with the SMF/PGW-C in the core network (not shown in the figure, but is a processing flow existing in the prior art, but this implementation is only this implementation.
  • the core network and the access network complete the SRVCC handover preparation operation.
  • the relocation response information is sent to the AMF, and the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN.
  • the entire system performs SRVCC processing.
  • the UE when the UE has the SRVCC switching capability or the UE performs the voice service in the 5G network, the UE is triggered to perform the inter-system measurement, and it is determined whether to control the UE to perform the SRVCC handover based on the measurement information of the inter-system measurement. In this way, it is possible to control the UE to perform SRVCC processing in the 5G network, and solve the problem that the current 5G network does not support the handover of the SRVCC.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a handover processing method, which is applied to a UE. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
  • Step 301 Send an indication that the SRVCC handover capability is available to the network side, and/or, when the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, receive configuration information sent by the network side, where the configuration information is used to trigger the UE to perform different System measurement
  • Step 302 When performing the measurement of the different system, the measurement information is reported based on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event and reported to the network side.
  • the voice service in the 5G network in this embodiment may be a VoNR voice service.
  • the first network device may be a device in the access network.
  • the gNB After the network side receives the UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator and/or performs the VoNR voice service, the gNB sends an RRC Connection Reconfiguration to trigger the UE to measure the eNB and the NB signal respectively.
  • configuring the measurement event includes at least one of the following:
  • the signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the first threshold
  • the signal of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold, and the signal of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold;
  • the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the fifth threshold.
  • the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding seventh threshold. And the signal strength of another adjacent system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the eighth threshold.
  • the measurement event may be any B event included in the prior art, that is, the following measurement events are sent for NR/LTE and NR/CDMA respectively, for example, may include:
  • the first event when the signal of the adjacent different system cell is higher than the corresponding first threshold, is reported, that is, Inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold;
  • the second event is reported when the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and inter RAT neighbour becomes better Than threshold2.
  • the measurement event can introduce a new measurement event and report the signal strength of three different system cells.
  • it can include:
  • the first new event when at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher than or
  • the fifth threshold is lower than the fifth threshold, for example, Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better than threshold1, Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2, or vice versa;
  • the second newly added event when in the primary cell and in the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding
  • the UE is triggered to report; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better /worse than threshold2, and Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold3.
  • the method further includes: obtaining an indication parameter that is sent by the network side by using the configuration information, where the indication parameter is used to instruct the UE to report the self-interference parameter together with the measurement event.
  • the self-interference parameter when the UE has the first frequency band of the LTE operation before the handover and the second frequency band that works in the LTE after the handover occurs, estimating the first frequency band and the second frequency band
  • the self-interference parameter is based on the UE switching the first Band that has the existing LTE operation and the second Band that is estimated by the second Band of the newly added LTE operation after the handover, and the interference generated by the two channels simultaneously for the data transmission is performed. Impact of throughput, latency, and success rate.
  • the self-interference problem is considered, that is, if the UE works at both NR and LTE.
  • the UE performs voice service on the NR after removing the NR coverage, it is necessary to consider the self-interference problem in the case of LTE dual-pass. If the self-interference is large, the SRVCC handover needs to be performed even if the LTE coverage is good.
  • sending configuration information to the UE includes: transmitting the configuration information by using RRC connection reconfiguration information. That is, when the UE performs VoNR voice on the NR, the RAN (first network device) sends a new parameter in the RRC Connection Reconfiguration, which indicates the self-interference of the UE.
  • the method may further include:
  • the handover request is generated and sent to the core network based on the identity of the base station of the target 3G cell in the SRVCC handover; wherein the handover request is used to make the core network according to the target in the handover request
  • the identity of the base station of the 3G cell and the corresponding reconfiguration request determine that the performed handover operation is an SRVCC handover.
  • the first network device provided in this embodiment may be an NG-RAN (ie, a next-generation radio access network device) in the figure; after receiving the measurement report sent by the UE, performing the foregoing series of processes. And then determining to perform SRVCC; then, sending a handover request to the core network (specifically AMF), and then the AMF sends a relocation request to the MME; at this time, the MME also performs SM context acquisition with the SMF/PGW-C in the core network, and Response processing (not shown in the figure, but is a processing flow existing in the prior art, but is not described in this embodiment); after completion, the core network and the access network complete the SRVCC switching preparation operation; After the handover preparation, the relocation response information is sent to the AMF, and the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN. Finally, the entire system performs SRVCC processing.
  • NG-RAN ie, a next-generation radio access network device
  • the UE when the UE has the SRVCC switching capability or the UE performs the voice service in the 5G network, the UE is triggered to perform the inter-system measurement, and it is determined whether to control the UE to perform the SRVCC handover based on the measurement information of the inter-system measurement. In this way, it is possible to control the UE to perform SRVCC processing in the 5G network, and solve the problem that the current 5G network does not support the handover of the SRVCC.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a handover processing method, which is applied to a second network device. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:
  • Step 401 Receive a relocation request sent by the AMF, where the relocation request is sent after the AMF receives the handover request sent by the access network, and the relocation request includes the base station identification information of the 3G network. ;
  • Step 402 Determine whether to perform SRVCC handover based on the relocation request.
  • the handover preparation operation of the SRVCC is completed.
  • the relocation response information is sent to the AMF, so that the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN; and performs SRVCC processing.
  • the embodiment may refer to FIG. 2, and specifically includes: the first network device may be an NG-RAN (ie, a next-generation radio access network device) in the figure; after receiving the measurement report sent by the UE, performing the foregoing series of processes. And then determining to perform the SRVCC; then, transmitting a handover request to the core network (specifically, AMF), and then the AMF sends a relocation request to the MME; the MME determines whether the location information is based on the relocation request and the identification information of the 3G base station in the handover request The SRVCC handover is performed.
  • the core network specifically, AMF
  • the MME performs processing such as SM context acquisition and response with the SMF/PGW-C in the core network (not shown in the figure, but is a processing flow existing in the prior art, but this implementation is only this implementation.
  • the core network and the access network complete the SRVCC handover preparation operation.
  • the relocation response information is sent to the AMF, and the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN.
  • the entire system performs SRVCC processing.
  • the UE when the UE has the SRVCC handover capability or the UE performs the voice service in the 5G network, the UE is triggered to perform the inter-system measurement, and the SRVCC handover is determined to be performed based on the measurement information of the inter-system measurement.
  • the UE it is possible to control the UE to perform SRVCC processing in the 5G network, and solve the problem that the current 5G network does not support the handover of the SRVCC.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a first network device. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes:
  • the first communication unit 51 when receiving the SRVCC handover capability indication by the user equipment UE, and/or determining that the UE performs the voice service under the 5G network, sending configuration information to the UE; wherein the configuration information is used to trigger Performing different system measurement by the UE;
  • the first processing unit 52 receives the measurement information reported by the UE on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event, and determines whether the UE performs the SRVCC handover when performing the voice service on the 5G network based on the measurement information.
  • the voice service in the 5G network in this embodiment may be a VoNR voice service.
  • the first network device may be a device in the access network.
  • the gNB After the network side receives the UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator and/or performs the VoNR voice service, the gNB sends an RRC Connection Reconfiguration to trigger the UE to measure the eNB and the NB signal respectively.
  • configuring the measurement event includes at least one of the following:
  • the signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the first threshold
  • the signal of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold, and the signal of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold;
  • the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the fifth threshold.
  • the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding seventh threshold. And the signal strength of another adjacent system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the eighth threshold.
  • the measurement event may be any B event included in the prior art, that is, the following measurement events are sent for NR/LTE and NR/CDMA respectively, for example, may include:
  • the first event when the signal of the adjacent different system cell is higher than the corresponding first threshold, is reported, that is, Inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold;
  • the second event is reported when the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and inter RAT neighbour becomes better Than threshold2.
  • the measurement event can introduce a new measurement event and report the signal strength of three different system cells.
  • it can include:
  • the first new event when at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher than or
  • the fifth threshold is lower than the fifth threshold, for example, Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better than threshold1, Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2, or vice versa;
  • the second newly added event when in the primary cell and in the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding
  • the UE is triggered to report; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better /worse than threshold2, and Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold3.
  • thresholds may be set according to actual conditions, wherein they may all be the same or different, or may be at least partially identical.
  • the method when the determining whether the UE performs the SRVCC handover when performing the voice service on the 5G network, the method further includes: determining that the UE moves out the 5G when performing the voice service on the 5G network. Coverage.
  • the first processing unit 52 when determining, according to the measurement information, that the current 5G cell signal is lower than a corresponding threshold,
  • the neighboring cell of the different system is a neighboring cell of the LTE system or a neighboring cell of the 3G system; and the at least two neighboring cells of the different system belong to at least two different systems.
  • the gNB determines to trigger the handover of the target cell.
  • the UE When the selected target cell is an LTE cell, the UE is triggered to perform an inter-system handover operation; when the selected target cell is a 3G cell, the UE is triggered to execute the SRVCC. That is to say, if it is determined that the handover to LTE is a 4G network, it can be understood as an exclusive system handover process; if it is determined to be switched from a 5G network to a 3G network, it is an SRVCC handover.
  • the method further includes: when receiving the SRVCC handover capability indication, and/or determining that the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, acquiring the self-interference parameter reported by the UE; The self-interference parameter determines whether to trigger the SRVCC to handover the UE from the 5G cell to the 3G cell.
  • the self-interference problem is considered, that is, if the UE works at both NR and LTE.
  • the UE performs voice service on the NR after removing the NR coverage, it is necessary to consider the self-interference problem in the case of LTE dual-pass. If the self-interference is large, the SRVCC handover needs to be performed even if the LTE coverage is good.
  • the first communication unit transmits the configuration information through the RRC connection reconfiguration information. That is, when the UE performs VoNR voice on the NR, the RAN (first network device) sends a new parameter in the RRC Connection Reconfiguration, which indicates the self-interference of the UE.
  • the first communication unit sends an indication parameter to the configuration information, where the indication parameter is used to indicate that the UE reports the self-interference parameter together with the measurement event.
  • the first network device may instruct the UE to separately report the self-interference parameter, and may report the event together with the measurement event or may report the report separately.
  • the report event may be reported together with the first event or the second event. Reporting, of course, can also be reported together with the first new time or the second new event mentioned above.
  • the self-interference parameter when the UE has the first frequency band of the LTE operation before the handover and the second frequency band that works in the LTE after the handover occurs, estimating the first frequency band and the second frequency band
  • the self-interference parameter is based on the UE switching the first Band that has the existing LTE operation and the second Band that is estimated by the second Band of the newly added LTE operation after the handover, and the interference generated by the two channels simultaneously for the data transmission is performed. Impact of throughput, latency, and success rate.
  • the first processing unit when determining to perform the SRVCC handover, generates a handover request to the core network based on the identifier of the base station of the target 3G cell in the SRVCC handover; wherein the handover request is used to make the handover
  • the core network determines, according to the identifier of the base station of the target 3G cell in the handover request, and the corresponding reconfiguration request, that the performed handover operation is an SRVCC handover.
  • the first network device provided in this embodiment may be an NG-RAN (ie, a next-generation radio access network device) in the figure; after receiving the measurement report sent by the UE, performing the foregoing series of processes. And then determining to perform the SRVCC; then, transmitting a handover request to the core network (specifically, AMF), and then the AMF sends a relocation request to the MME; the MME determines whether the location information is based on the relocation request and the identification information of the 3G base station in the handover request The SRVCC handover is performed.
  • AMF core network
  • the MME performs processing such as SM context acquisition and response with the SMF/PGW-C in the core network (not shown in the figure, but is a processing flow existing in the prior art, but this implementation is only this implementation.
  • the core network and the access network complete the SRVCC handover preparation operation.
  • the relocation response information is sent to the AMF, and the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN.
  • the entire system performs SRVCC processing.
  • the UE when the UE has the SRVCC switching capability or the UE performs the voice service in the 5G network, the UE is triggered to perform the inter-system measurement, and it is determined whether to control the UE to perform the SRVCC handover based on the measurement information of the inter-system measurement. In this way, it is possible to control the UE to perform SRVCC processing in the 5G network, and solve the problem that the current 5G network does not support the handover of the SRVCC.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, including:
  • the measurement information is reported based on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event and reported to the network side.
  • the voice service in the 5G network in this embodiment may be a VoNR voice service.
  • the first network device may be a device in the access network.
  • the gNB After the network side receives the UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator and/or performs the VoNR voice service, the gNB sends an RRC Connection Reconfiguration to trigger the UE to measure the eNB and the NB signal respectively.
  • configuring the measurement event includes at least one of the following:
  • the signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the first threshold
  • the signal of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold, and the signal of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold;
  • the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the fifth threshold.
  • the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding seventh threshold. And the signal strength of another adjacent system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the eighth threshold.
  • the measurement event may be any B event included in the prior art, that is, the following measurement events are sent for NR/LTE and NR/CDMA respectively, for example, may include:
  • the first event when the signal of the adjacent different system cell is higher than the corresponding first threshold, is reported, that is, Inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold;
  • the second event is reported when the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and inter RAT neighbour becomes better Than threshold2.
  • the measurement event can introduce a new measurement event and report the signal strength of three different system cells.
  • it can include:
  • the first new event when at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher than or
  • the fifth threshold is lower than the fifth threshold, for example, Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better than threshold1, Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2, or vice versa;
  • the second newly added event when in the primary cell and in the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding
  • the UE is triggered to report; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better /worse than threshold2, and Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold3.
  • the second communication unit acquires an indication parameter that is sent by the network side by using the configuration information, where the indication parameter is used to indicate that the UE reports the self-interference parameter together with the measurement event.
  • the self-interference parameter when the UE has the first frequency band of the LTE operation before the handover and the second frequency band that works in the LTE after the handover occurs, estimating the first frequency band and the second frequency band
  • the self-interference parameter is based on the UE switching the first Band that has the existing LTE operation and the second Band that is estimated by the second Band of the newly added LTE operation after the handover, and the interference generated by the two channels simultaneously for the data transmission is performed. Impact of throughput, latency, and success rate.
  • the self-interference problem is considered, that is, if the UE works at both NR and LTE.
  • the UE performs voice service on the NR after removing the NR coverage, it is necessary to consider the self-interference problem in the case of LTE dual-pass. If the self-interference is large, the SRVCC handover needs to be performed even if the LTE coverage is good.
  • sending configuration information to the UE includes: transmitting the configuration information by using RRC connection reconfiguration information. That is, when the UE performs VoNR voice on the NR, the RAN (first network device) sends a new parameter in the RRC Connection Reconfiguration, which indicates the self-interference of the UE.
  • the second communication unit when determining to perform the SRVCC handover, generates a handover request to the core network based on the identity of the base station of the target 3G cell in the SRVCC handover; wherein the handover request is used to cause the core
  • the network determines, according to the identifier of the base station of the target 3G cell in the handover request, and the corresponding reconfiguration request, that the performed handover operation is an SRVCC handover.
  • the first network device provided in this embodiment may be an NG-RAN (ie, a next-generation radio access network device) in the figure; after receiving the measurement report sent by the UE, performing the foregoing series of processes. And then determining to perform SRVCC; then, sending a handover request to the core network (specifically AMF), and then the AMF sends a relocation request to the MME; at this time, the MME also performs SM context acquisition with the SMF/PGW-C in the core network, and Response processing (not shown in the figure, but is a processing flow existing in the prior art, but is not described in this embodiment); after completion, the core network and the access network complete the SRVCC switching preparation operation; After the handover preparation, the relocation response information is sent to the AMF, and the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN. Finally, the entire system performs SRVCC processing.
  • NG-RAN ie, a next-generation radio access network device
  • the UE when the UE has the SRVCC handover capability or the UE performs the voice service in the 5G network, the UE is triggered to perform the inter-system measurement, and based on the measurement information of the inter-system measurement, it is determined whether to control the UE to perform the SRVCC handover.
  • the UE it is possible to control the UE to perform SRVCC processing in the 5G network, and solve the problem that the current 5G network does not support the handover of the SRVCC.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a second network device, as shown in FIG. 6, including:
  • the third communication unit 61 receives the relocation request sent by the AMF, where the relocation request is sent after the AMF receives the handover request sent by the access network, and the relocation request includes the 3G network.
  • Base station identification information ;
  • the third processing unit 62 determines whether to perform SRVCC switching based on the relocation request.
  • the third processing unit 62 upon determining to perform the SRVCC handover, completes the handover preparation operation of the SRVCC. After the SRVCC handover preparation operation is completed, the relocation response information is sent to the AMF through the third communication unit, so that the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN; and performs SRVCC processing.
  • the embodiment may refer to FIG. 2, and specifically includes: the first network device may be an NG-RAN (ie, a next-generation radio access network device) in the figure; after receiving the measurement report sent by the UE, performing the foregoing series of processes. And then determining to perform the SRVCC; then, transmitting a handover request to the core network (specifically, AMF), and then the AMF sends a relocation request to the MME; the MME determines whether the location information is based on the relocation request and the identification information of the 3G base station in the handover request The SRVCC handover is performed.
  • the core network specifically, AMF
  • the MME performs processing such as SM context acquisition and response with the SMF/PGW-C in the core network (not shown in the figure, but is a processing flow existing in the prior art, but this implementation is only this implementation.
  • the core network and the access network complete the SRVCC handover preparation operation.
  • the relocation response information is sent to the AMF, and the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN.
  • the entire system performs SRVCC processing.
  • the UE when the UE has the SRVCC handover capability or the UE performs the voice service in the 5G network, the UE is triggered to perform the inter-system measurement, and the SRVCC handover is determined to be performed based on the measurement information of the inter-system measurement.
  • the UE it is possible to control the UE to perform SRVCC processing in the 5G network, and solve the problem that the current 5G network does not support the handover of the SRVCC.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a hardware component architecture of the user equipment or the network device.
  • the method includes at least one processor 71, a memory 72, and at least one network interface 73.
  • the various components are coupled together by a bus system 74.
  • bus system 74 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 74 includes, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 74 in FIG.
  • the memory 72 in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • memory 72 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extension set:
  • the processor 71 is configured to be able to process the method steps of any one of the foregoing embodiments 1 to 3, and details are not described herein.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and when the computer executable instructions are executed, the method steps of any one of the foregoing embodiments 1 to 3 are implemented.
  • Embodiments of the Invention may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
  • a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein a computer program is configured, and the computer program is configured to execute a data scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a handover processing method, a network device, a user equipment (UE), and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: sending configuration information to a UE when SRVCC handover capability indication sent by the UE is received and/or it is determined that the UE performs a voice service over a 5G network, the configuration information being used for triggering the UE to perform an inter-system measurement; and receiving measurement information reported by means of the trigger of the UE in a corresponding measurement event, and determining, according to the measurement information, whether to perform an SRVCC handover when the UE performs the voice service over the 5G network.

Description

切换处理方法、网络设备、UE及计算机存储介质Switch processing method, network device, UE, and computer storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及信息处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种切换处理方法、网络设备、用户设备(UE)及计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of information processing technologies, and in particular, to a handover processing method, a network device, a user equipment (UE), and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
SRVCC(Single Radio Voice Call Continuity)是3GPP提出的一种VoLTE语音业务连续性方案,主要是为了解决当单射频UE在LTE/Pre-LTE网络和2G/3G CS网络之间移动时,如何保证语音呼叫连续性的问题,即保证单射频UE在IMS控制的VoIP语音和CS域语音之间的平滑切换。但是,目前5G网络不支持SRVCC能力,因此,需要提出一种方案以解决5G网络对SRVCC的支持。SRVCC (Single Radio Voice Call Continuity) is a VoLTE voice service continuity scheme proposed by 3GPP. It is mainly used to solve the problem of how to guarantee voice when a single radio UE moves between an LTE/Pre-LTE network and a 2G/3G CS network. The problem of call continuity is to ensure smooth switching between IMS-controlled VoIP voice and CS domain voice by a single radio UE. However, current 5G networks do not support SRVCC capabilities. Therefore, a solution is needed to solve the 5G network support for SRVCC.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种切换处理方法、网络设备、用户设备(UE)及计算机存储介质。To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a handover processing method, a network device, a user equipment (UE), and a computer storage medium.
本发明实施例提供的一种切换处理方法,应用于第一网络设备,所述方法包括:A handover processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a first network device, where the method includes:
当接收到用户设备UE进行SRVCC切换能力指示、和/或、确定UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,向所述UE发送配置信息;其中,所述配置信息用于触发所述UE进行异系统测量;And when the user equipment UE is configured to perform the SRVCC handover capability indication, and/or determine that the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, send configuration information to the UE, where the configuration information is used to trigger the UE to perform the different system. measuring;
接收所述UE在相应的测量事件的触发所上报的测量信息,基于所述测量信息判断所述UE在进行5G网络下的语音业务时是否执行SRVCC切换。Receiving, by the UE, the measurement information reported by the trigger of the corresponding measurement event, and determining, according to the measurement information, whether the UE performs the SRVCC handover when performing the voice service on the 5G network.
本发明实施例提供的一种切换处理方法,应用于UE,所述方法包括:A handover processing method is provided in the UE, where the method includes:
向网络侧发送具备SRVCC切换能力的指示、和/或、UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,接收网络侧发送的配置信息;其中,所述配置信息用于触发所述UE进行异系统测量;And transmitting, by the network side, the indication that the SRVCC is capable of switching, and/or, when the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, receiving configuration information sent by the network side, where the configuration information is used to trigger the UE to perform the inter-system measurement;
进行异系统测量时,基于相应的测量事件的触发并向网络侧上报的测量信息。When performing an inter-system measurement, the measurement information is reported based on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event and reported to the network side.
本发明实施例提供的一种切换处理方法,应用于第二网络设备,所述方法包括:A handover processing method is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and is applied to a second network device, where the method includes:
接收到AMF发来的重定位请求;其中,所述重定位请求为AMF收到接入网发来的切换请求后发出,并且所述重定位请求中包含有3G网络的基 站标识信息;Receiving a relocation request sent by the AMF, where the relocation request is sent after the AMF receives the handover request sent by the access network, and the relocation request includes the base station identification information of the 3G network;
基于所述重定位请求,判断是否执行SRVCC切换。Based on the relocation request, it is determined whether to perform SRVCC handover.
本发明实施例提供的一种第一网络设备,包括:A first network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
第一通信单元,当接收到用户设备UE进行SRVCC切换能力指示、和/或、确定UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,向所述UE发送配置信息;其中,所述配置信息用于触发所述UE进行异系统测量;The first communication unit sends the configuration information to the UE when receiving the SRVCC handover capability indication, and/or determining that the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, where the configuration information is used to trigger the location Said UE performs heterogeneous system measurement;
第一处理单元,接收所述UE在相应的测量事件的触发所上报的测量信息,基于所述测量信息判断所述UE在进行5G网络下的语音业务时是否执行SRVCC切换。The first processing unit receives the measurement information reported by the UE on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event, and determines, according to the measurement information, whether the UE performs the SRVCC handover when performing the voice service under the 5G network.
本发明实施例提供的一种UE,所述UE包括:A UE is provided by the embodiment of the present invention, where the UE includes:
第二通信单元,向网络侧发送具备SRVCC切换能力的指示、和/或、UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,接收网络侧发送的配置信息;其中,所述配置信息用于触发所述UE进行异系统测量;And transmitting, by the second communication unit, an indication that the SRVCC handover capability is provided to the network side, and/or, when the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, receiving configuration information sent by the network side, where the configuration information is used to trigger the UE Perform heterogeneous system measurements;
进行异系统测量时,基于相应的测量事件的触发并向网络侧上报的测量信息。When performing an inter-system measurement, the measurement information is reported based on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event and reported to the network side.
本发明实施例提供的一种第二网络设备,所述第二网络设备包括:A second network device, where the second network device includes:
第三通信单元,接收到AMF发来的重定位请求;其中,所述重定位请求为AMF收到接入网发来的切换请求后发出,并且所述重定位请求中包含有3G网络的基站标识信息;The third communication unit receives the relocation request sent by the AMF, where the relocation request is sent after the AMF receives the handover request sent by the access network, and the relocation request includes the base station of the 3G network. Identification information;
第三处理单元,基于所述重定位请求,判断是否执行SRVCC切换。The third processing unit determines whether to perform the SRVCC handover based on the relocation request.
本发明实施例提供的一种第一网络设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,A first network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on a processor,
其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行前述方法的步骤。Wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of the foregoing method when the computer program is run.
本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备UE,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,A user equipment UE provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,
其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行前述方法的步骤。Wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of the foregoing method when the computer program is run.
本发明实施例提供的一种第二网络设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,A second network device provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on a processor,
其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行前述方法的步骤。Wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of the foregoing method when the computer program is run.
本发明实施例提供的一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现前述方法步骤。A computer storage medium is provided by the embodiment of the present invention. The computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the foregoing method steps are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
本发明实施例的技术方案,在UE具备SRVCC切换能力或者UE在5G网络中进行语音业务时,触发UE进行异系统测量,基于异系统测量的测量信息确定是否控制UE执行SRVCC切换。如此,就能够实现在5G网络中控制UE执行SRVCC处理,解决目前5G网络不支持SRVCC的切换的问题。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, when the UE has the SRVCC handover capability or the UE performs the voice service in the 5G network, triggers the UE to perform the inter-system measurement, and determines whether to control the UE to perform the SRVCC handover based on the measurement information of the inter-system measurement. In this way, it is possible to control the UE to perform SRVCC processing in the 5G network, and solve the problem that the current 5G network does not support the handover of the SRVCC.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种切换处理方法流程示意图1;1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a handover processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种切换处理方法流程示意图2;2 is a schematic flowchart 2 of a handover processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种切换处理方法流程示意图3;3 is a schematic flowchart 3 of a handover processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种切换处理方法流程示意图4;4 is a schematic flowchart 4 of a handover processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例第一网络设备组成结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例第二网络设备组成结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例的一种硬件架构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本发明实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例一、Embodiment 1
本发明实施例提供了一种切换处理方法,应用于第一网络设备,如图1所示,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a handover processing method, which is applied to a first network device. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
步骤101:当接收到用户设备UE进行SRVCC切换能力指示、和/或、确定UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,向所述UE发送配置信息;其中,所述配置信息用于触发所述UE进行异系统测量;Step 101: Send the configuration information to the UE when receiving the SRVCC handover capability indication, and/or determining that the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, where the configuration information is used to trigger the UE. Perform heterogeneous system measurements;
步骤102:接收所述UE在相应的测量事件的触发所上报的测量信息,基于所述测量信息判断所述UE在进行5G网络下的语音业务时是否执行SRVCC切换。Step 102: Receive measurement information reported by the UE on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event, and determine, according to the measurement information, whether the UE performs SRVCC handover when performing voice service on the 5G network.
本实施例中所述5G网络下的语音业务可以为VoNR语音业务。The voice service in the 5G network in this embodiment may be a VoNR voice service.
所述第一网络设备可以为接入网中的设备。The first network device may be a device in the access network.
前述当网络侧收到UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator和/或进行VoNR语音业务后,gNB发送RRC Connection Reconfiguration触发UE分别对于eNB和NB信号的测量;After the network side receives the UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator and/or performs the VoNR voice service, the gNB sends an RRC Connection Reconfiguration to trigger the UE to measure the eNB and the NB signal respectively.
具体的,配置测量事件包括以下至少之一:Specifically, configuring the measurement event includes at least one of the following:
异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过第一门限值;The signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the first threshold;
主小区的信号低于第二门限值、且异系统相邻小区的信号超过第三门限值;The signal of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold, and the signal of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold;
至少两个异系统相邻小区中,一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过对应的第四门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第五门限值;In at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the fifth threshold. ;
在主小区以及至少两个异系统相邻小区中,主小区的信号强度低于第六门限值、一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于对应的第七门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第八门限值。In the primary cell and the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding seventh threshold. And the signal strength of another adjacent system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the eighth threshold.
所述测量事件,可以是现有技术中包含的任何B事件,即分别针对NR/LTE和NR/CDMA进行下面的测量事件下发,比如,可以包括:The measurement event may be any B event included in the prior art, that is, the following measurement events are sent for NR/LTE and NR/CDMA respectively, for example, may include:
第一事件,当相邻的异系统小区的信号高于对应的第一门限值时,进行上报,也就是Inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold;The first event, when the signal of the adjacent different system cell is higher than the corresponding first threshold, is reported, that is, Inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold;
第二事件,当主小区的信号强度低于第二门限值、且异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过第三门限值时,进行上报;比如,PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold2。The second event is reported when the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and inter RAT neighbour becomes better Than threshold2.
另外,测量事件可以引入新的测量事件,同时上报三个异系统小区的信号强度,比如,可以包括:In addition, the measurement event can introduce a new measurement event and report the signal strength of three different system cells. For example, it can include:
第一新增事件,当至少两个异系统相邻小区中,一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过对应的第四门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第五门限值时,进行上报,比如,Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better than threshold1,Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2,or vice versa;The first new event, when at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher than or When the fifth threshold is lower than the fifth threshold, for example, Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better than threshold1, Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2, or vice versa;
第二新增事件,当在主小区以及至少两个异系统相邻小区中,主小区的信号强度低于第六门限值、一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于对应的第七门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第八门限值时,触发UE进行上报;比如,PCell becomes worse than threshold1and Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2,and Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold3。The second newly added event, when in the primary cell and in the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding When the signal strength of the seventh threshold value and the neighboring cell of another different system is higher or lower than the eighth threshold, the UE is triggered to report; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better/ Worse than threshold2, and Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold3.
需要指出的是,前述8个门限值可以为根据实际情况进行设置,其中,可以全部相同,也可以均不相同,或者,还可以为至少部分相同。It should be noted that the foregoing eight thresholds may be set according to actual conditions, wherein they may all be the same or different, or may be at least partially identical.
此时,所述基于所述测量信息判断所述UE在进行5G网络下的语音业务时是否执行SRVCC切换时,所述方法还包括:确定所述UE在进行5G网络下的语音业务时移出5G覆盖范围。In this case, when the determining whether the UE performs the SRVCC handover when performing the voice service on the 5G network, the method further includes: determining that the UE moves out the 5G when performing the voice service on the 5G network. Coverage.
具体的,所述判断是否执行SRVCC切换,包括:Specifically, the determining whether to perform the SRVCC handover includes:
当基于所述测量信息,确定当前5G小区信号低于对应的门限值时,When determining, according to the measurement information, that the current 5G cell signal is lower than a corresponding threshold,
从至少两个异系统相邻小区中选取目标小区,触发所述UE从所述5G小区切换至所述目标小区;Selecting a target cell from at least two different system neighboring cells, triggering the UE to switch from the 5G cell to the target cell;
其中,所述异系统相邻小区为LTE系统相邻小区、或者3G系统相邻小区;并且,所述至少两个异系统相邻小区属于至少两个异系统。The neighboring cell of the different system is a neighboring cell of the LTE system or a neighboring cell of the 3G system; and the at least two neighboring cells of the different system belong to at least two different systems.
也就是说,当只有两个异系统相邻小区时,可以为一个LTE系统相邻小区、另一个为3G系统相邻小区;根据具体情况确定切换至LTE系统或3G系统。进一步地,当测量事件被触发,UE上报gNB信号较差时,对比eNB或NB的信号哪一个更好,则gNB决定触发该目标小区的切换。That is to say, when there are only two different system neighboring cells, it may be one LTE system neighboring cell and the other is a 3G system neighboring cell; it is determined to switch to the LTE system or the 3G system according to specific conditions. Further, when the measurement event is triggered and the UE reports that the gNB signal is poor, which is better than the signal of the eNB or the NB, the gNB determines to trigger the handover of the target cell.
其中,当选取的目标小区为LTE小区时,触发所述UE执行异系统切换操作;当选取的目标小区为3G小区时,触发所述UE执行SRVCC。也就是说,若确定切换至LTE也就是4G网络时,可以理解为异系统切换处 理;若确定由5G网络切换至3G网络时,则为SRVCC切换。When the selected target cell is an LTE cell, the UE is triggered to perform an inter-system handover operation; when the selected target cell is a 3G cell, the UE is triggered to execute the SRVCC. That is to say, if it is determined that the handover to LTE is a 4G network, it can be understood as a different system handover processing; if it is determined to be switched from a 5G network to a 3G network, it is an SRVCC handover.
在前述方案的基础上,还包括:当接收到用户设备UE进行SRVCC切换能力指示、和/或、确定UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,获取所述UE上报的自干扰参数;基于所述自干扰参数,确定是否触发SRVCC,以将所述UE从5G小区切换至3G小区。On the basis of the foregoing solution, the method further includes: when receiving the SRVCC handover capability indication, and/or determining that the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, acquiring the self-interference parameter reported by the UE; The self-interference parameter determines whether to trigger the SRVCC to handover the UE from the 5G cell to the 3G cell.
也就是说,当网络侧收到UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator和/或进行VoNR语音业务(也就是5G网络中的语音业务)后,考虑自干扰问题的产生,即若UE同时工作在NR和LTE,UE在NR上进行语音业务时,在移出NR覆盖范围后,需要考虑LTE双通情况下的自干扰问题,如果自干扰大,则即便LTE的覆盖好也需要执行SRVCC切换That is, when the network side receives the UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator and/or performs the VoNR voice service (that is, the voice service in the 5G network), the self-interference problem is considered, that is, if the UE works at both NR and LTE, When the UE performs voice service on the NR, after removing the NR coverage, it is necessary to consider the self-interference problem in the case of LTE dual-pass. If the self-interference is large, the SRVCC handover needs to be performed even if the LTE coverage is good.
为此,向所述UE发送配置信息,包括:通过RRC连接重配置信息发送所述配置信息。也就是,UE在NR执行VoNR语音时,RAN(第一网络设备)在RRC Connection Reconfiguration中下发新参数,该参数指示UE的自干扰参数(the self-interference)。To this end, sending configuration information to the UE includes: transmitting the configuration information by using RRC connection reconfiguration information. That is, when the UE performs VoNR voice on the NR, the RAN (first network device) sends a new parameter in the RRC Connection Reconfiguration, which indicates the self-interference of the UE.
所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
在所述配置信息中下发指示参数,其中,所述指示参数用于指示UE与测量事件共同上报所述自干扰参数。也就是说,第一网络设备可以指示UE单独上报自干扰参数,还可以与测量事件一起上报也可以单独上报;再进一步地,与测量事件共同上报可以为与前述第一事件或者第二事件共同上报,当然还可以与前述第一新增时间或第二新增事件共同上报。The indication parameter is sent in the configuration information, where the indication parameter is used to indicate that the UE reports the self-interference parameter together with the measurement event. In other words, the first network device may instruct the UE to separately report the self-interference parameter, and may report the event together with the measurement event or may report the report separately. Further, the report event may be reported together with the first event or the second event. Reporting, of course, can also be reported together with the first new time or the second new event mentioned above.
所述自干扰参数表征:当所述UE具备在切换前所在的LTE工作的第一频段、以及发生切换后增加的在LTE中工作的第二频段时,估算所述第一频段以及第二频段同时进行双通时,彼此产生的干扰对于所述UE进行数据传输的相关参数所产生的影响。即,自干扰参数是基于UE切换当前已有LTE工作的第一Band和切换后的新增加的LTE工作的第二Band估算出来的两个Band同时进行双通时彼此产生的干扰对于数据传送的吞吐量、时延、成功率产生的影响。Determining the self-interference parameter: when the UE has the first frequency band of the LTE operation before the handover and the second frequency band that works in the LTE after the handover occurs, estimating the first frequency band and the second frequency band When two-way is performed simultaneously, the interference generated by each other has an influence on the relevant parameters of the data transmission of the UE. That is, the self-interference parameter is based on the UE switching the first Band that has the existing LTE operation and the second Band that is estimated by the second Band of the newly added LTE operation after the handover, and the interference generated by the two channels simultaneously for the data transmission is performed. Impact of throughput, latency, and success rate.
再进一步地,在第一网络设备完成确定进行SRVCC切换之后,还可以包括:Further, after the first network device completes determining to perform the SRVCC handover, the method may further include:
当确定执行SRVCC切换时,基于所述SRVCC切换中的目标3G小区的基站的标识生成切换请求发送至核心网;其中,所述切换请求用于使得所述核心网根据所述切换请求中的目标3G小区的基站的标识、以及相应的重配置请求,确定执行的切换操作为SRVCC切换。When it is determined that the SRVCC handover is performed, the handover request is generated and sent to the core network based on the identity of the base station of the target 3G cell in the SRVCC handover; wherein the handover request is used to make the core network according to the target in the handover request The identity of the base station of the 3G cell and the corresponding reconfiguration request determine that the performed handover operation is an SRVCC handover.
比如,参见图2,本实施例提供的第一网络设备可以为图中的NG-RAN(即下一代无线接入网设备);其接收到UE发来的测量报告之后,执行前述一系列处理,然后确定执行SRVCC;然后,向核心网(具体为AMF)发送切换请求,然后AMF向MME发送重定位请求;所述MME基于重定位请求、以及切换请求中的3G基站的标识信息,判断是否执行SRVCC切换; 此时,MME还会与核心网中的SMF/PGW-C执行SM上下文获取以及响应等处理(图中未示出,但是为现有技术中均存在的处理流程,只是本实施例中不再进行赘述);完成之后,核心网与接入网完成SRVCC的切换准备操作;完成切换准备之后,向AMF发送重定位响应信息,AMF再向接入网RAN发送切换指令;最后,整个系统执行SRVCC处理。For example, referring to FIG. 2, the first network device provided in this embodiment may be an NG-RAN (ie, a next-generation radio access network device) in the figure; after receiving the measurement report sent by the UE, performing the foregoing series of processes. And then determining to perform the SRVCC; then, transmitting a handover request to the core network (specifically, AMF), and then the AMF sends a relocation request to the MME; the MME determines whether the location information is based on the relocation request and the identification information of the 3G base station in the handover request The SRVCC handover is performed. At this time, the MME also performs processing such as SM context acquisition and response with the SMF/PGW-C in the core network (not shown in the figure, but is a processing flow existing in the prior art, but this implementation is only this implementation. In the example, the core network and the access network complete the SRVCC handover preparation operation. After the handover preparation is completed, the relocation response information is sent to the AMF, and the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN. Finally, The entire system performs SRVCC processing.
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够在UE具备SRVCC切换能力或者UE在5G网络中进行语音业务时,触发UE进行异系统测量,基于异系统测量的测量信息确定是否控制UE执行SRVCC切换。如此,就能够实现在5G网络中控制UE执行SRVCC处理,解决目前5G网络不支持SRVCC的切换的问题。It can be seen that, by adopting the foregoing solution, when the UE has the SRVCC switching capability or the UE performs the voice service in the 5G network, the UE is triggered to perform the inter-system measurement, and it is determined whether to control the UE to perform the SRVCC handover based on the measurement information of the inter-system measurement. In this way, it is possible to control the UE to perform SRVCC processing in the 5G network, and solve the problem that the current 5G network does not support the handover of the SRVCC.
实施例二、Embodiment 2
本发明实施例提供了一种切换处理方法,应用于UE,如图3所示,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides a handover processing method, which is applied to a UE. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
步骤301:向网络侧发送具备SRVCC切换能力的指示、和/或、UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,接收网络侧发送的配置信息;其中,所述配置信息用于触发所述UE进行异系统测量;Step 301: Send an indication that the SRVCC handover capability is available to the network side, and/or, when the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, receive configuration information sent by the network side, where the configuration information is used to trigger the UE to perform different System measurement
步骤302:进行异系统测量时,基于相应的测量事件的触发并向网络侧上报的测量信息。Step 302: When performing the measurement of the different system, the measurement information is reported based on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event and reported to the network side.
本实施例中所述5G网络下的语音业务可以为VoNR语音业务。The voice service in the 5G network in this embodiment may be a VoNR voice service.
所述第一网络设备可以为接入网中的设备。The first network device may be a device in the access network.
前述当网络侧收到UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator和/或进行VoNR语音业务后,gNB发送RRC Connection Reconfiguration触发UE分别对于eNB和NB信号的测量;After the network side receives the UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator and/or performs the VoNR voice service, the gNB sends an RRC Connection Reconfiguration to trigger the UE to measure the eNB and the NB signal respectively.
具体的,配置测量事件包括以下至少之一:Specifically, configuring the measurement event includes at least one of the following:
异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过第一门限值;The signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the first threshold;
主小区的信号低于第二门限值、且异系统相邻小区的信号超过第三门限值;The signal of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold, and the signal of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold;
至少两个异系统相邻小区中,一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过对应的第四门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第五门限值;In at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the fifth threshold. ;
在主小区以及至少两个异系统相邻小区中,主小区的信号强度低于第六门限值、一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于对应的第七门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第八门限值。In the primary cell and the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding seventh threshold. And the signal strength of another adjacent system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the eighth threshold.
所述测量事件,可以是现有技术中包含的任何B事件,即分别针对NR/LTE和NR/CDMA进行下面的测量事件下发,比如,可以包括:The measurement event may be any B event included in the prior art, that is, the following measurement events are sent for NR/LTE and NR/CDMA respectively, for example, may include:
第一事件,当相邻的异系统小区的信号高于对应的第一门限值时,进行上报,也就是Inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold;The first event, when the signal of the adjacent different system cell is higher than the corresponding first threshold, is reported, that is, Inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold;
第二事件,当主小区的信号强度低于第二门限值、且异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过第三门限值时,进行上报;比如,PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold2。The second event is reported when the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and inter RAT neighbour becomes better Than threshold2.
另外,测量事件可以引入新的测量事件,同时上报三个异系统小区的信号强度,比如,可以包括:In addition, the measurement event can introduce a new measurement event and report the signal strength of three different system cells. For example, it can include:
第一新增事件,当至少两个异系统相邻小区中,一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过对应的第四门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第五门限值时,进行上报,比如,Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better than threshold1,Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2,or vice versa;The first new event, when at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher than or When the fifth threshold is lower than the fifth threshold, for example, Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better than threshold1, Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2, or vice versa;
第二新增事件,当在主小区以及至少两个异系统相邻小区中,主小区的信号强度低于第六门限值、一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于对应的第七门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第八门限值时,触发UE进行上报;比如,PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2,and Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold3。The second newly added event, when in the primary cell and in the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding When the signal strength of the seventh threshold value and the neighboring cell of another different system is higher or lower than the eighth threshold, the UE is triggered to report; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better /worse than threshold2, and Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold3.
在前述方案的基础上,还包括:获取网络侧通过所述配置信息下发的指示参数,其中,所述指示参数用于指示UE与测量事件共同上报所述自干扰参数。On the basis of the foregoing solution, the method further includes: obtaining an indication parameter that is sent by the network side by using the configuration information, where the indication parameter is used to instruct the UE to report the self-interference parameter together with the measurement event.
所述自干扰参数表征:当所述UE具备在切换前所在的LTE工作的第一频段、以及发生切换后增加的在LTE中工作的第二频段时,估算所述第一频段以及第二频段同时进行双通时,彼此产生的干扰对于所述UE进行数据传输的相关参数所产生的影响。即,自干扰参数是基于UE切换当前已有LTE工作的第一Band和切换后的新增加的LTE工作的第二Band估算出来的两个Band同时进行双通时彼此产生的干扰对于数据传送的吞吐量、时延、成功率产生的影响。Determining the self-interference parameter: when the UE has the first frequency band of the LTE operation before the handover and the second frequency band that works in the LTE after the handover occurs, estimating the first frequency band and the second frequency band When two-way is performed simultaneously, the interference generated by each other has an influence on the relevant parameters of the data transmission of the UE. That is, the self-interference parameter is based on the UE switching the first Band that has the existing LTE operation and the second Band that is estimated by the second Band of the newly added LTE operation after the handover, and the interference generated by the two channels simultaneously for the data transmission is performed. Impact of throughput, latency, and success rate.
也就是说,当网络侧收到UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator和/或进行VoNR语音业务(也就是5G网络中的语音业务)后,考虑自干扰问题的产生,即若UE同时工作在NR和LTE,UE在NR上进行语音业务时,在移出NR覆盖范围后,需要考虑LTE双通情况下的自干扰问题,如果自干扰大,则即便LTE的覆盖好也需要执行SRVCC切换That is, when the network side receives the UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator and/or performs the VoNR voice service (that is, the voice service in the 5G network), the self-interference problem is considered, that is, if the UE works at both NR and LTE, When the UE performs voice service on the NR, after removing the NR coverage, it is necessary to consider the self-interference problem in the case of LTE dual-pass. If the self-interference is large, the SRVCC handover needs to be performed even if the LTE coverage is good.
为此,向所述UE发送配置信息,包括:通过RRC连接重配置信息发送所述配置信息。也就是,UE在NR执行VoNR语音时,RAN(第一网络设备)在RRC Connection Reconfiguration中下发新参数,该参数指示UE的自干扰参数(the self-interference)。To this end, sending configuration information to the UE includes: transmitting the configuration information by using RRC connection reconfiguration information. That is, when the UE performs VoNR voice on the NR, the RAN (first network device) sends a new parameter in the RRC Connection Reconfiguration, which indicates the self-interference of the UE.
再进一步地,在第一网络设备完成确定进行SRVCC切换之后,还可以包括:Further, after the first network device completes determining to perform the SRVCC handover, the method may further include:
当确定执行SRVCC切换时,基于所述SRVCC切换中的目标3G小区 的基站的标识生成切换请求发送至核心网;其中,所述切换请求用于使得所述核心网根据所述切换请求中的目标3G小区的基站的标识、以及相应的重配置请求,确定执行的切换操作为SRVCC切换。When it is determined that the SRVCC handover is performed, the handover request is generated and sent to the core network based on the identity of the base station of the target 3G cell in the SRVCC handover; wherein the handover request is used to make the core network according to the target in the handover request The identity of the base station of the 3G cell and the corresponding reconfiguration request determine that the performed handover operation is an SRVCC handover.
比如,参见图2,本实施例提供的第一网络设备可以为图中的NG-RAN(即下一代无线接入网设备);其接收到UE发来的测量报告之后,执行前述一系列处理,然后确定执行SRVCC;然后,向核心网(具体为AMF)发送切换请求,然后AMF向MME发送重定位请求;此时,MME还会与核心网中的SMF/PGW-C执行SM上下文获取以及响应等处理(图中未示出,但是为现有技术中均存在的处理流程,只是本实施例中不再进行赘述);完成之后,核心网与接入网完成SRVCC的切换准备操作;完成切换准备之后,向AMF发送重定位响应信息,AMF再向接入网RAN发送切换指令;最后,整个系统执行SRVCC处理。For example, referring to FIG. 2, the first network device provided in this embodiment may be an NG-RAN (ie, a next-generation radio access network device) in the figure; after receiving the measurement report sent by the UE, performing the foregoing series of processes. And then determining to perform SRVCC; then, sending a handover request to the core network (specifically AMF), and then the AMF sends a relocation request to the MME; at this time, the MME also performs SM context acquisition with the SMF/PGW-C in the core network, and Response processing (not shown in the figure, but is a processing flow existing in the prior art, but is not described in this embodiment); after completion, the core network and the access network complete the SRVCC switching preparation operation; After the handover preparation, the relocation response information is sent to the AMF, and the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN. Finally, the entire system performs SRVCC processing.
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够在UE具备SRVCC切换能力或者UE在5G网络中进行语音业务时,触发UE进行异系统测量,基于异系统测量的测量信息确定是否控制UE执行SRVCC切换。如此,就能够实现在5G网络中控制UE执行SRVCC处理,解决目前5G网络不支持SRVCC的切换的问题。It can be seen that, by adopting the foregoing solution, when the UE has the SRVCC switching capability or the UE performs the voice service in the 5G network, the UE is triggered to perform the inter-system measurement, and it is determined whether to control the UE to perform the SRVCC handover based on the measurement information of the inter-system measurement. In this way, it is possible to control the UE to perform SRVCC processing in the 5G network, and solve the problem that the current 5G network does not support the handover of the SRVCC.
实施例三、Embodiment 3
本发明实施例提供一种切换处理方法,应用于第二网络设备,如图4所示,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a handover processing method, which is applied to a second network device. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:
步骤401:接收到AMF发来的重定位请求;其中,所述重定位请求为AMF收到接入网发来的切换请求后发出,并且所述重定位请求中包含有3G网络的基站标识信息;Step 401: Receive a relocation request sent by the AMF, where the relocation request is sent after the AMF receives the handover request sent by the access network, and the relocation request includes the base station identification information of the 3G network. ;
步骤402:基于所述重定位请求,判断是否执行SRVCC切换。Step 402: Determine whether to perform SRVCC handover based on the relocation request.
当确定执行SRVCC切换时,完成SRVCC的切换准备操作。所述完成SRVCC切换准备操作之后,向AMF发送重定位响应信息,以使得所述AMF向接入网RAN发送切换指令;执行SRVCC处理。When it is determined that the SRVCC handover is performed, the handover preparation operation of the SRVCC is completed. After the SRVCC handover preparation operation is completed, the relocation response information is sent to the AMF, so that the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN; and performs SRVCC processing.
本实施例可以参见图2,具体包括:第一网络设备可以为图中的NG-RAN(即下一代无线接入网设备);其接收到UE发来的测量报告之后,执行前述一系列处理,然后确定执行SRVCC;然后,向核心网(具体为AMF)发送切换请求,然后AMF向MME发送重定位请求;所述MME基于重定位请求、以及切换请求中的3G基站的标识信息,判断是否执行SRVCC切换;此时,MME还会与核心网中的SMF/PGW-C执行SM上下文获取以及响应等处理(图中未示出,但是为现有技术中均存在的处理流程,只是本实施例中不再进行赘述);完成之后,核心网与接入网完成SRVCC的切换准备操作;完成切换准备之后,向AMF发送重定位响应信息,AMF再向接入网RAN发送切换指令;最后,整个系统执行SRVCC处理。The embodiment may refer to FIG. 2, and specifically includes: the first network device may be an NG-RAN (ie, a next-generation radio access network device) in the figure; after receiving the measurement report sent by the UE, performing the foregoing series of processes. And then determining to perform the SRVCC; then, transmitting a handover request to the core network (specifically, AMF), and then the AMF sends a relocation request to the MME; the MME determines whether the location information is based on the relocation request and the identification information of the 3G base station in the handover request The SRVCC handover is performed. At this time, the MME performs processing such as SM context acquisition and response with the SMF/PGW-C in the core network (not shown in the figure, but is a processing flow existing in the prior art, but this implementation is only this implementation. In the example, the core network and the access network complete the SRVCC handover preparation operation. After the handover preparation is completed, the relocation response information is sent to the AMF, and the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN. Finally, The entire system performs SRVCC processing.
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够在UE具备SRVCC切换能力或者 UE在5G网络中进行语音业务时,触发UE进行异系统测量,基于异系统测量的测量信息确定执行SRVCC切换。如此,就能够实现在5G网络中控制UE执行SRVCC处理,解决目前5G网络不支持SRVCC的切换的问题。It can be seen that, by adopting the foregoing solution, when the UE has the SRVCC handover capability or the UE performs the voice service in the 5G network, the UE is triggered to perform the inter-system measurement, and the SRVCC handover is determined to be performed based on the measurement information of the inter-system measurement. In this way, it is possible to control the UE to perform SRVCC processing in the 5G network, and solve the problem that the current 5G network does not support the handover of the SRVCC.
实施例四、Embodiment 4
本发明实施例提供了一种第一网络设备,如图5所示,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a first network device. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes:
第一通信单元51,当接收到用户设备UE进行SRVCC切换能力指示、和/或、确定UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,向所述UE发送配置信息;其中,所述配置信息用于触发所述UE进行异系统测量;The first communication unit 51, when receiving the SRVCC handover capability indication by the user equipment UE, and/or determining that the UE performs the voice service under the 5G network, sending configuration information to the UE; wherein the configuration information is used to trigger Performing different system measurement by the UE;
第一处理单元52,接收所述UE在相应的测量事件的触发所上报的测量信息,基于所述测量信息判断所述UE在进行5G网络下的语音业务时是否执行SRVCC切换。The first processing unit 52 receives the measurement information reported by the UE on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event, and determines whether the UE performs the SRVCC handover when performing the voice service on the 5G network based on the measurement information.
本实施例中所述5G网络下的语音业务可以为VoNR语音业务。The voice service in the 5G network in this embodiment may be a VoNR voice service.
所述第一网络设备可以为接入网中的设备。The first network device may be a device in the access network.
前述当网络侧收到UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator和/或进行VoNR语音业务后,gNB发送RRC Connection Reconfiguration触发UE分别对于eNB和NB信号的测量;After the network side receives the UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator and/or performs the VoNR voice service, the gNB sends an RRC Connection Reconfiguration to trigger the UE to measure the eNB and the NB signal respectively.
具体的,配置测量事件包括以下至少之一:Specifically, configuring the measurement event includes at least one of the following:
异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过第一门限值;The signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the first threshold;
主小区的信号低于第二门限值、且异系统相邻小区的信号超过第三门限值;The signal of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold, and the signal of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold;
至少两个异系统相邻小区中,一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过对应的第四门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第五门限值;In at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the fifth threshold. ;
在主小区以及至少两个异系统相邻小区中,主小区的信号强度低于第六门限值、一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于对应的第七门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第八门限值。In the primary cell and the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding seventh threshold. And the signal strength of another adjacent system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the eighth threshold.
所述测量事件,可以是现有技术中包含的任何B事件,即分别针对NR/LTE和NR/CDMA进行下面的测量事件下发,比如,可以包括:The measurement event may be any B event included in the prior art, that is, the following measurement events are sent for NR/LTE and NR/CDMA respectively, for example, may include:
第一事件,当相邻的异系统小区的信号高于对应的第一门限值时,进行上报,也就是Inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold;The first event, when the signal of the adjacent different system cell is higher than the corresponding first threshold, is reported, that is, Inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold;
第二事件,当主小区的信号强度低于第二门限值、且异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过第三门限值时,进行上报;比如,PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold2。The second event is reported when the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and inter RAT neighbour becomes better Than threshold2.
另外,测量事件可以引入新的测量事件,同时上报三个异系统小区的信号强度,比如,可以包括:In addition, the measurement event can introduce a new measurement event and report the signal strength of three different system cells. For example, it can include:
第一新增事件,当至少两个异系统相邻小区中,一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过对应的第四门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强 度高于或低于第五门限值时,进行上报,比如,Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better than threshold1,Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2,or vice versa;The first new event, when at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher than or When the fifth threshold is lower than the fifth threshold, for example, Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better than threshold1, Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2, or vice versa;
第二新增事件,当在主小区以及至少两个异系统相邻小区中,主小区的信号强度低于第六门限值、一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于对应的第七门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第八门限值时,触发UE进行上报;比如,PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2,and Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold3。The second newly added event, when in the primary cell and in the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding When the signal strength of the seventh threshold value and the neighboring cell of another different system is higher or lower than the eighth threshold, the UE is triggered to report; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better /worse than threshold2, and Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold3.
需要指出的是,前述8个门限值可以为根据实际情况进行设置,其中,可以全部相同,也可以均不相同,或者,还可以为至少部分相同。It should be noted that the foregoing eight thresholds may be set according to actual conditions, wherein they may all be the same or different, or may be at least partially identical.
此时,所述基于所述测量信息判断所述UE在进行5G网络下的语音业务时是否执行SRVCC切换时,所述方法还包括:确定所述UE在进行5G网络下的语音业务时移出5G覆盖范围。In this case, when the determining whether the UE performs the SRVCC handover when performing the voice service on the 5G network, the method further includes: determining that the UE moves out the 5G when performing the voice service on the 5G network. Coverage.
具体的,所述第一处理单元52,当基于所述测量信息,确定当前5G小区信号低于对应的门限值时,Specifically, the first processing unit 52, when determining, according to the measurement information, that the current 5G cell signal is lower than a corresponding threshold,
从至少两个异系统相邻小区中选取目标小区,触发所述UE从所述5G小区切换至所述目标小区;Selecting a target cell from at least two different system neighboring cells, triggering the UE to switch from the 5G cell to the target cell;
其中,所述异系统相邻小区为LTE系统相邻小区、或者3G系统相邻小区;并且,所述至少两个异系统相邻小区属于至少两个异系统。The neighboring cell of the different system is a neighboring cell of the LTE system or a neighboring cell of the 3G system; and the at least two neighboring cells of the different system belong to at least two different systems.
也就是说,当只有两个异系统相邻小区时,可以为一个LTE系统相邻小区、另一个为3G系统相邻小区;根据具体情况确定切换至LTE系统或3G系统。进一步地,当测量事件被触发,UE上报gNB信号较差时,对比eNB或NB的信号哪一个更好,则gNB决定触发该目标小区的切换。That is to say, when there are only two different system neighboring cells, it may be one LTE system neighboring cell and the other is a 3G system neighboring cell; it is determined to switch to the LTE system or the 3G system according to specific conditions. Further, when the measurement event is triggered and the UE reports that the gNB signal is poor, which is better than the signal of the eNB or the NB, the gNB determines to trigger the handover of the target cell.
其中,当选取的目标小区为LTE小区时,触发所述UE执行异系统切换操作;当选取的目标小区为3G小区时,触发所述UE执行SRVCC。也就是说,若确定切换至LTE也就是4G网络时,可以理解为异系统切换处理;若确定由5G网络切换至3G网络时,则为SRVCC切换。When the selected target cell is an LTE cell, the UE is triggered to perform an inter-system handover operation; when the selected target cell is a 3G cell, the UE is triggered to execute the SRVCC. That is to say, if it is determined that the handover to LTE is a 4G network, it can be understood as an exclusive system handover process; if it is determined to be switched from a 5G network to a 3G network, it is an SRVCC handover.
在前述方案的基础上,还包括:当接收到用户设备UE进行SRVCC切换能力指示、和/或、确定UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,获取所述UE上报的自干扰参数;基于所述自干扰参数,确定是否触发SRVCC,以将所述UE从5G小区切换至3G小区。On the basis of the foregoing solution, the method further includes: when receiving the SRVCC handover capability indication, and/or determining that the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, acquiring the self-interference parameter reported by the UE; The self-interference parameter determines whether to trigger the SRVCC to handover the UE from the 5G cell to the 3G cell.
也就是说,当网络侧收到UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator和/或进行VoNR语音业务(也就是5G网络中的语音业务)后,考虑自干扰问题的产生,即若UE同时工作在NR和LTE,UE在NR上进行语音业务时,在移出NR覆盖范围后,需要考虑LTE双通情况下的自干扰问题,如果自干扰大,则即便LTE的覆盖好也需要执行SRVCC切换That is, when the network side receives the UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator and/or performs the VoNR voice service (that is, the voice service in the 5G network), the self-interference problem is considered, that is, if the UE works at both NR and LTE, When the UE performs voice service on the NR, after removing the NR coverage, it is necessary to consider the self-interference problem in the case of LTE dual-pass. If the self-interference is large, the SRVCC handover needs to be performed even if the LTE coverage is good.
为此,第一通信单元通过RRC连接重配置信息发送所述配置信息。也 就是,UE在NR执行VoNR语音时,RAN(第一网络设备)在RRC Connection Reconfiguration中下发新参数,该参数指示UE的自干扰参数(the self-interference)。To this end, the first communication unit transmits the configuration information through the RRC connection reconfiguration information. That is, when the UE performs VoNR voice on the NR, the RAN (first network device) sends a new parameter in the RRC Connection Reconfiguration, which indicates the self-interference of the UE.
所述第一通信单元,在所述配置信息中下发指示参数,其中,所述指示参数用于指示UE与测量事件共同上报所述自干扰参数。也就是说,第一网络设备可以指示UE单独上报自干扰参数,还可以与测量事件一起上报也可以单独上报;再进一步地,与测量事件共同上报可以为与前述第一事件或者第二事件共同上报,当然还可以与前述第一新增时间或第二新增事件共同上报。The first communication unit sends an indication parameter to the configuration information, where the indication parameter is used to indicate that the UE reports the self-interference parameter together with the measurement event. In other words, the first network device may instruct the UE to separately report the self-interference parameter, and may report the event together with the measurement event or may report the report separately. Further, the report event may be reported together with the first event or the second event. Reporting, of course, can also be reported together with the first new time or the second new event mentioned above.
所述自干扰参数表征:当所述UE具备在切换前所在的LTE工作的第一频段、以及发生切换后增加的在LTE中工作的第二频段时,估算所述第一频段以及第二频段同时进行双通时,彼此产生的干扰对于所述UE进行数据传输的相关参数所产生的影响。即,自干扰参数是基于UE切换当前已有LTE工作的第一Band和切换后的新增加的LTE工作的第二Band估算出来的两个Band同时进行双通时彼此产生的干扰对于数据传送的吞吐量、时延、成功率产生的影响。Determining the self-interference parameter: when the UE has the first frequency band of the LTE operation before the handover and the second frequency band that works in the LTE after the handover occurs, estimating the first frequency band and the second frequency band When two-way is performed simultaneously, the interference generated by each other has an influence on the relevant parameters of the data transmission of the UE. That is, the self-interference parameter is based on the UE switching the first Band that has the existing LTE operation and the second Band that is estimated by the second Band of the newly added LTE operation after the handover, and the interference generated by the two channels simultaneously for the data transmission is performed. Impact of throughput, latency, and success rate.
再进一步地,所述第一处理单元,当确定执行SRVCC切换时,基于所述SRVCC切换中的目标3G小区的基站的标识生成切换请求发送至核心网;其中,所述切换请求用于使得所述核心网根据所述切换请求中的目标3G小区的基站的标识、以及相应的重配置请求,确定执行的切换操作为SRVCC切换。Further, the first processing unit, when determining to perform the SRVCC handover, generates a handover request to the core network based on the identifier of the base station of the target 3G cell in the SRVCC handover; wherein the handover request is used to make the handover The core network determines, according to the identifier of the base station of the target 3G cell in the handover request, and the corresponding reconfiguration request, that the performed handover operation is an SRVCC handover.
比如,参见图2,本实施例提供的第一网络设备可以为图中的NG-RAN(即下一代无线接入网设备);其接收到UE发来的测量报告之后,执行前述一系列处理,然后确定执行SRVCC;然后,向核心网(具体为AMF)发送切换请求,然后AMF向MME发送重定位请求;所述MME基于重定位请求、以及切换请求中的3G基站的标识信息,判断是否执行SRVCC切换;此时,MME还会与核心网中的SMF/PGW-C执行SM上下文获取以及响应等处理(图中未示出,但是为现有技术中均存在的处理流程,只是本实施例中不再进行赘述);完成之后,核心网与接入网完成SRVCC的切换准备操作;完成切换准备之后,向AMF发送重定位响应信息,AMF再向接入网RAN发送切换指令;最后,整个系统执行SRVCC处理。For example, referring to FIG. 2, the first network device provided in this embodiment may be an NG-RAN (ie, a next-generation radio access network device) in the figure; after receiving the measurement report sent by the UE, performing the foregoing series of processes. And then determining to perform the SRVCC; then, transmitting a handover request to the core network (specifically, AMF), and then the AMF sends a relocation request to the MME; the MME determines whether the location information is based on the relocation request and the identification information of the 3G base station in the handover request The SRVCC handover is performed. At this time, the MME performs processing such as SM context acquisition and response with the SMF/PGW-C in the core network (not shown in the figure, but is a processing flow existing in the prior art, but this implementation is only this implementation. In the example, the core network and the access network complete the SRVCC handover preparation operation. After the handover preparation is completed, the relocation response information is sent to the AMF, and the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN. Finally, The entire system performs SRVCC processing.
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够在UE具备SRVCC切换能力或者UE在5G网络中进行语音业务时,触发UE进行异系统测量,基于异系统测量的测量信息确定是否控制UE执行SRVCC切换。如此,就能够实现在5G网络中控制UE执行SRVCC处理,解决目前5G网络不支持SRVCC的切换的问题。It can be seen that, by adopting the foregoing solution, when the UE has the SRVCC switching capability or the UE performs the voice service in the 5G network, the UE is triggered to perform the inter-system measurement, and it is determined whether to control the UE to perform the SRVCC handover based on the measurement information of the inter-system measurement. In this way, it is possible to control the UE to perform SRVCC processing in the 5G network, and solve the problem that the current 5G network does not support the handover of the SRVCC.
实施例五、Embodiment 5
本发明实施例提供了一种UE,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, including:
第二通信单元,向网络侧发送具备SRVCC切换能力的指示、和/或、UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,接收网络侧发送的配置信息;其中,所述配置信息用于触发所述UE进行异系统测量;And transmitting, by the second communication unit, an indication that the SRVCC handover capability is provided to the network side, and/or, when the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, receiving configuration information sent by the network side, where the configuration information is used to trigger the UE Perform heterogeneous system measurements;
进行异系统测量时,基于相应的测量事件的触发并向网络侧上报的测量信息。When performing an inter-system measurement, the measurement information is reported based on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event and reported to the network side.
本实施例中所述5G网络下的语音业务可以为VoNR语音业务。The voice service in the 5G network in this embodiment may be a VoNR voice service.
所述第一网络设备可以为接入网中的设备。The first network device may be a device in the access network.
前述当网络侧收到UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator和/或进行VoNR语音业务后,gNB发送RRC Connection Reconfiguration触发UE分别对于eNB和NB信号的测量;After the network side receives the UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator and/or performs the VoNR voice service, the gNB sends an RRC Connection Reconfiguration to trigger the UE to measure the eNB and the NB signal respectively.
具体的,配置测量事件包括以下至少之一:Specifically, configuring the measurement event includes at least one of the following:
异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过第一门限值;The signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the first threshold;
主小区的信号低于第二门限值、且异系统相邻小区的信号超过第三门限值;The signal of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold, and the signal of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold;
至少两个异系统相邻小区中,一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过对应的第四门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第五门限值;In at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the fifth threshold. ;
在主小区以及至少两个异系统相邻小区中,主小区的信号强度低于第六门限值、一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于对应的第七门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第八门限值。In the primary cell and the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding seventh threshold. And the signal strength of another adjacent system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the eighth threshold.
所述测量事件,可以是现有技术中包含的任何B事件,即分别针对NR/LTE和NR/CDMA进行下面的测量事件下发,比如,可以包括:The measurement event may be any B event included in the prior art, that is, the following measurement events are sent for NR/LTE and NR/CDMA respectively, for example, may include:
第一事件,当相邻的异系统小区的信号高于对应的第一门限值时,进行上报,也就是Inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold;The first event, when the signal of the adjacent different system cell is higher than the corresponding first threshold, is reported, that is, Inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold;
第二事件,当主小区的信号强度低于第二门限值、且异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过第三门限值时,进行上报;比如,PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and inter RAT neighbour becomes better than threshold2。The second event is reported when the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and inter RAT neighbour becomes better Than threshold2.
另外,测量事件可以引入新的测量事件,同时上报三个异系统小区的信号强度,比如,可以包括:In addition, the measurement event can introduce a new measurement event and report the signal strength of three different system cells. For example, it can include:
第一新增事件,当至少两个异系统相邻小区中,一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过对应的第四门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第五门限值时,进行上报,比如,Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better than threshold1,Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2,or vice versa;The first new event, when at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher than or When the fifth threshold is lower than the fifth threshold, for example, Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better than threshold1, Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2, or vice versa;
第二新增事件,当在主小区以及至少两个异系统相邻小区中,主小区的信号强度低于第六门限值、一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于对应的第七门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第 八门限值时,触发UE进行上报;比如,PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold2,and Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold3。The second newly added event, when in the primary cell and in the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding When the signal strength of the seventh threshold value and the neighboring cell of another different system is higher or lower than the eighth threshold, the UE is triggered to report; for example, PCell becomes worse than threshold1 and Inter RAT-1 neighbor becomes better /worse than threshold2, and Inter RAT-2 neighbor becomes better/worse than threshold3.
在前述方案的基础上,第二通信单元,获取网络侧通过所述配置信息下发的指示参数,其中,所述指示参数用于指示UE与测量事件共同上报所述自干扰参数。On the basis of the foregoing solution, the second communication unit acquires an indication parameter that is sent by the network side by using the configuration information, where the indication parameter is used to indicate that the UE reports the self-interference parameter together with the measurement event.
所述自干扰参数表征:当所述UE具备在切换前所在的LTE工作的第一频段、以及发生切换后增加的在LTE中工作的第二频段时,估算所述第一频段以及第二频段同时进行双通时,彼此产生的干扰对于所述UE进行数据传输的相关参数所产生的影响。即,自干扰参数是基于UE切换当前已有LTE工作的第一Band和切换后的新增加的LTE工作的第二Band估算出来的两个Band同时进行双通时彼此产生的干扰对于数据传送的吞吐量、时延、成功率产生的影响。Determining the self-interference parameter: when the UE has the first frequency band of the LTE operation before the handover and the second frequency band that works in the LTE after the handover occurs, estimating the first frequency band and the second frequency band When two-way is performed simultaneously, the interference generated by each other has an influence on the relevant parameters of the data transmission of the UE. That is, the self-interference parameter is based on the UE switching the first Band that has the existing LTE operation and the second Band that is estimated by the second Band of the newly added LTE operation after the handover, and the interference generated by the two channels simultaneously for the data transmission is performed. Impact of throughput, latency, and success rate.
也就是说,当网络侧收到UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator和/或进行VoNR语音业务(也就是5G网络中的语音业务)后,考虑自干扰问题的产生,即若UE同时工作在NR和LTE,UE在NR上进行语音业务时,在移出NR覆盖范围后,需要考虑LTE双通情况下的自干扰问题,如果自干扰大,则即便LTE的覆盖好也需要执行SRVCC切换That is, when the network side receives the UE SRVCC HO Capability Indicator and/or performs the VoNR voice service (that is, the voice service in the 5G network), the self-interference problem is considered, that is, if the UE works at both NR and LTE, When the UE performs voice service on the NR, after removing the NR coverage, it is necessary to consider the self-interference problem in the case of LTE dual-pass. If the self-interference is large, the SRVCC handover needs to be performed even if the LTE coverage is good.
为此,向所述UE发送配置信息,包括:通过RRC连接重配置信息发送所述配置信息。也就是,UE在NR执行VoNR语音时,RAN(第一网络设备)在RRC Connection Reconfiguration中下发新参数,该参数指示UE的自干扰参数(the self-interference)。To this end, sending configuration information to the UE includes: transmitting the configuration information by using RRC connection reconfiguration information. That is, when the UE performs VoNR voice on the NR, the RAN (first network device) sends a new parameter in the RRC Connection Reconfiguration, which indicates the self-interference of the UE.
再进一步地,第二通信单元,当确定执行SRVCC切换时,基于所述SRVCC切换中的目标3G小区的基站的标识生成切换请求发送至核心网;其中,所述切换请求用于使得所述核心网根据所述切换请求中的目标3G小区的基站的标识、以及相应的重配置请求,确定执行的切换操作为SRVCC切换。Further, the second communication unit, when determining to perform the SRVCC handover, generates a handover request to the core network based on the identity of the base station of the target 3G cell in the SRVCC handover; wherein the handover request is used to cause the core The network determines, according to the identifier of the base station of the target 3G cell in the handover request, and the corresponding reconfiguration request, that the performed handover operation is an SRVCC handover.
比如,参见图2,本实施例提供的第一网络设备可以为图中的NG-RAN(即下一代无线接入网设备);其接收到UE发来的测量报告之后,执行前述一系列处理,然后确定执行SRVCC;然后,向核心网(具体为AMF)发送切换请求,然后AMF向MME发送重定位请求;此时,MME还会与核心网中的SMF/PGW-C执行SM上下文获取以及响应等处理(图中未示出,但是为现有技术中均存在的处理流程,只是本实施例中不再进行赘述);完成之后,核心网与接入网完成SRVCC的切换准备操作;完成切换准备之后,向AMF发送重定位响应信息,AMF再向接入网RAN发送切换指令;最后,整个系统执行SRVCC处理。For example, referring to FIG. 2, the first network device provided in this embodiment may be an NG-RAN (ie, a next-generation radio access network device) in the figure; after receiving the measurement report sent by the UE, performing the foregoing series of processes. And then determining to perform SRVCC; then, sending a handover request to the core network (specifically AMF), and then the AMF sends a relocation request to the MME; at this time, the MME also performs SM context acquisition with the SMF/PGW-C in the core network, and Response processing (not shown in the figure, but is a processing flow existing in the prior art, but is not described in this embodiment); after completion, the core network and the access network complete the SRVCC switching preparation operation; After the handover preparation, the relocation response information is sent to the AMF, and the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN. Finally, the entire system performs SRVCC processing.
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够在UE具备SRVCC切换能力或者UE在5G网络中进行语音业务时,触发UE进行异系统测量,基于异系统 测量的测量信息确定是否控制UE执行SRVCC切换。如此,就能够实现在5G网络中控制UE执行SRVCC处理,解决目前5G网络不支持SRVCC的切换的问题。It can be seen that, by adopting the foregoing solution, when the UE has the SRVCC handover capability or the UE performs the voice service in the 5G network, the UE is triggered to perform the inter-system measurement, and based on the measurement information of the inter-system measurement, it is determined whether to control the UE to perform the SRVCC handover. In this way, it is possible to control the UE to perform SRVCC processing in the 5G network, and solve the problem that the current 5G network does not support the handover of the SRVCC.
实施例六、Embodiment 6
本发明实施例提供一种第二网络设备,如图6所示,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a second network device, as shown in FIG. 6, including:
第三通信单元61,接收到AMF发来的重定位请求;其中,所述重定位请求为AMF收到接入网发来的切换请求后发出,并且所述重定位请求中包含有3G网络的基站标识信息;The third communication unit 61 receives the relocation request sent by the AMF, where the relocation request is sent after the AMF receives the handover request sent by the access network, and the relocation request includes the 3G network. Base station identification information;
第三处理单元62,基于所述重定位请求,判断是否执行SRVCC切换。The third processing unit 62 determines whether to perform SRVCC switching based on the relocation request.
第三处理单元62,当确定执行SRVCC切换时,完成SRVCC的切换准备操作。所述完成SRVCC切换准备操作之后,通过第三通信单元向AMF发送重定位响应信息,以使得所述AMF向接入网RAN发送切换指令;执行SRVCC处理。The third processing unit 62, upon determining to perform the SRVCC handover, completes the handover preparation operation of the SRVCC. After the SRVCC handover preparation operation is completed, the relocation response information is sent to the AMF through the third communication unit, so that the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN; and performs SRVCC processing.
本实施例可以参见图2,具体包括:第一网络设备可以为图中的NG-RAN(即下一代无线接入网设备);其接收到UE发来的测量报告之后,执行前述一系列处理,然后确定执行SRVCC;然后,向核心网(具体为AMF)发送切换请求,然后AMF向MME发送重定位请求;所述MME基于重定位请求、以及切换请求中的3G基站的标识信息,判断是否执行SRVCC切换;此时,MME还会与核心网中的SMF/PGW-C执行SM上下文获取以及响应等处理(图中未示出,但是为现有技术中均存在的处理流程,只是本实施例中不再进行赘述);完成之后,核心网与接入网完成SRVCC的切换准备操作;完成切换准备之后,向AMF发送重定位响应信息,AMF再向接入网RAN发送切换指令;最后,整个系统执行SRVCC处理。The embodiment may refer to FIG. 2, and specifically includes: the first network device may be an NG-RAN (ie, a next-generation radio access network device) in the figure; after receiving the measurement report sent by the UE, performing the foregoing series of processes. And then determining to perform the SRVCC; then, transmitting a handover request to the core network (specifically, AMF), and then the AMF sends a relocation request to the MME; the MME determines whether the location information is based on the relocation request and the identification information of the 3G base station in the handover request The SRVCC handover is performed. At this time, the MME performs processing such as SM context acquisition and response with the SMF/PGW-C in the core network (not shown in the figure, but is a processing flow existing in the prior art, but this implementation is only this implementation. In the example, the core network and the access network complete the SRVCC handover preparation operation. After the handover preparation is completed, the relocation response information is sent to the AMF, and the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN. Finally, The entire system performs SRVCC processing.
可见,通过采用上述方案,就能够在UE具备SRVCC切换能力或者UE在5G网络中进行语音业务时,触发UE进行异系统测量,基于异系统测量的测量信息确定执行SRVCC切换。如此,就能够实现在5G网络中控制UE执行SRVCC处理,解决目前5G网络不支持SRVCC的切换的问题。It can be seen that, by adopting the foregoing solution, when the UE has the SRVCC handover capability or the UE performs the voice service in the 5G network, the UE is triggered to perform the inter-system measurement, and the SRVCC handover is determined to be performed based on the measurement information of the inter-system measurement. In this way, it is possible to control the UE to perform SRVCC processing in the 5G network, and solve the problem that the current 5G network does not support the handover of the SRVCC.
本发明实施例还提供了一种用户设备、或网络设备的硬件组成架构,如图7所示,包括:至少一个处理器71、存储器72、至少一个网络接口73。各个组件通过总线系统74耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统74用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统74除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图7中将各种总线都标为总线系统74。The embodiment of the present invention further provides a hardware component architecture of the user equipment or the network device. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes at least one processor 71, a memory 72, and at least one network interface 73. The various components are coupled together by a bus system 74. It will be appreciated that bus system 74 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The bus system 74 includes, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 74 in FIG.
可以理解,本发明实施例中的存储器72可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。It is to be understood that the memory 72 in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
在一些实施方式中,存储器72存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:In some embodiments, memory 72 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extension set:
操作系统721和应用程序722。 Operating system 721 and application 722.
其中,所述处理器71配置为:能够处理前述实施例一至三任一项实施例的方法步骤,这里不再进行赘述。The processor 71 is configured to be able to process the method steps of any one of the foregoing embodiments 1 to 3, and details are not described herein.
本发明实施例提供的一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实施前述实施例一至三任一项实施例的方法步骤。The embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and when the computer executable instructions are executed, the method steps of any one of the foregoing embodiments 1 to 3 are implemented.
本发明实施例上述装置如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。这样,本发明实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Embodiments of the Invention The above apparatus may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions. A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Thus, embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
相应地,本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序配置为执行本发明实施例的数据调度方法。Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein a computer program is configured, and the computer program is configured to execute a data scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
尽管为示例目的,已经公开了本发明的优选实施例,本领域的技术人员将意识到各种改进、增加和取代也是可能的,因此,本发明的范围应当不限于上述实施例。While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for purposes of illustration, those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, and the scope of the invention should not be limited to the embodiments described above.

Claims (38)

  1. 一种切换处理方法,应用于第一网络设备,所述方法包括:A handover processing method is applied to a first network device, where the method includes:
    当接收到用户设备UE进行SRVCC切换能力指示、和/或、确定UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,向所述UE发送配置信息;其中,所述配置信息用于触发所述UE进行异系统测量;And when the user equipment UE is configured to perform the SRVCC handover capability indication, and/or determine that the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, send configuration information to the UE, where the configuration information is used to trigger the UE to perform the different system. measuring;
    接收所述UE在相应的测量事件的触发所上报的测量信息,基于所述测量信息判断所述UE在进行5G网络下的语音业务时是否执行SRVCC切换。Receiving, by the UE, the measurement information reported by the trigger of the corresponding measurement event, and determining, according to the measurement information, whether the UE performs the SRVCC handover when performing the voice service on the 5G network.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises:
    配置测量事件包括以下至少之一:The configuration measurement event includes at least one of the following:
    异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过第一门限值;The signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the first threshold;
    主小区的信号强度低于第二门限值、且异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过第三门限值;The signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold;
    至少两个异系统相邻小区中,一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过对应的第四门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第五门限值;In at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the fifth threshold. ;
    在主小区以及至少两个异系统相邻小区中,主小区的信号强度低于第六门限值、一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于对应的第七门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第八门限值。In the primary cell and the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding seventh threshold. And the signal strength of another adjacent system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the eighth threshold.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述测量信息判断所述UE在进行5G网络下的语音业务时是否执行SRVCC切换时,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises: determining whether the UE performs an SRVCC handover when performing a voice service on a 5G network based on the measurement information, the method further comprising:
    确定所述UE在进行5G网络下的语音业务时移出5G覆盖范围。Determining that the UE moves out of the 5G coverage when performing voice services on the 5G network.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述判断是否执行SRVCC切换,包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the determining whether to perform the SRVCC handover comprises:
    当基于所述测量信息,确定当前5G小区信号低于对应的门限值时,When determining, according to the measurement information, that the current 5G cell signal is lower than a corresponding threshold,
    从至少两个异系统相邻小区中选取目标小区,触发所述UE从所述5G小区切换至所述目标小区;Selecting a target cell from at least two different system neighboring cells, triggering the UE to switch from the 5G cell to the target cell;
    其中,所述异系统相邻小区为LTE系统相邻小区、或者3G系统相邻小区;并且,所述至少两个异系统相邻小区属于至少两个异系统。The neighboring cell of the different system is a neighboring cell of the LTE system or a neighboring cell of the 3G system; and the at least two neighboring cells of the different system belong to at least two different systems.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述从至少两个异系统小区中选取目标小区,触发所述UE从所述5G小区切换至所述目标小区,包括:The method of claim 4, wherein the selecting a target cell from the at least two different system cells, triggering the UE to switch from the 5G cell to the target cell, includes:
    当选取的目标小区为LTE小区时,触发所述UE执行异系统切换操作;When the selected target cell is an LTE cell, triggering the UE to perform an inter-system handover operation;
    当选取的目标小区为3G小区时,触发所述UE执行SRVCC。When the selected target cell is a 3G cell, the UE is triggered to perform SRVCC.
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 1-5, wherein the method further comprises:
    当接收到用户设备UE进行SRVCC切换能力指示、和/或、确定UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,获取所述UE上报的自干扰参数;Acquiring the self-interference parameter reported by the UE when receiving the SRVCC handover capability indication, and/or determining that the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network;
    基于所述自干扰参数,确定是否触发SRVCC,以将所述UE从5G小区切换至3G小区。Based on the self-interference parameter, it is determined whether the SRVCC is triggered to handover the UE from a 5G cell to a 3G cell.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,向所述UE发送配置信息,包括:The method of claim 6, wherein the transmitting the configuration information to the UE comprises:
    通过RRC连接重配置信息发送所述配置信息。The configuration information is transmitted through RRC connection reconfiguration information.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 6 wherein the method further comprises:
    在所述配置信息中下发指示参数,其中,所述指示参数用于指示UE与测量事件共同上报所述自干扰参数。The indication parameter is sent in the configuration information, where the indication parameter is used to indicate that the UE reports the self-interference parameter together with the measurement event.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述自干扰参数表征:当所述UE具备在切换前所在的LTE工作的第一频段、以及发生切换后增加的在LTE中工作的第二频段时,估算所述第一频段以及第二频段同时进行双通时,彼此产生的干扰对于所述UE进行数据传输的相关参数所产生的影响。The method according to claim 8, wherein the self-interference parameter is characterized when: the UE has a first frequency band of LTE operation before handover, and a second frequency band that operates in LTE after handover occurs And estimating, when the first frequency band and the second frequency band are simultaneously performing dual-pass, interference generated by each other on the related parameters of the data transmission performed by the UE.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises:
    当确定执行SRVCC切换时,基于所述SRVCC切换中的目标3G小区的基站的标识生成切换请求发送至核心网;其中,所述切换请求用于使得所述核心网根据所述切换请求中的目标3G小区的基站的标识、以及相应的重配置请求,确定执行的切换操作为SRVCC切换。When it is determined that the SRVCC handover is performed, the handover request is generated and sent to the core network based on the identity of the base station of the target 3G cell in the SRVCC handover; wherein the handover request is used to make the core network according to the target in the handover request The identity of the base station of the 3G cell and the corresponding reconfiguration request determine that the performed handover operation is an SRVCC handover.
  11. 一种切换处理方法,应用于UE,所述方法包括:A handover processing method is applied to a UE, where the method includes:
    向网络侧发送具备SRVCC切换能力的指示、和/或、UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,接收网络侧发送的配置信息;其中,所述配置信息用于触发所述UE进行异系统测量;And transmitting, by the network side, the indication that the SRVCC is capable of switching, and/or, when the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, receiving configuration information sent by the network side, where the configuration information is used to trigger the UE to perform the inter-system measurement;
    进行异系统测量时,基于相应的测量事件的触发并向网络侧上报的测量信息。When performing an inter-system measurement, the measurement information is reported based on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event and reported to the network side.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 11 wherein the method further comprises:
    配置测量事件包括以下至少之一:The configuration measurement event includes at least one of the following:
    异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过第一门限值;The signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the first threshold;
    主小区的信号低于第二门限值、且异系统相邻小区的信号超过第三门限值;The signal of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold, and the signal of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold;
    至少两个异系统相邻小区中,一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过对应的第四门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第五门限值;In at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the fifth threshold. ;
    在主小区以及至少两个异系统相邻小区中,主小区的信号强度低于第六门限值、一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于对应的第七门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第八门限值。In the primary cell and the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding seventh threshold. And the signal strength of another adjacent system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the eighth threshold.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,接收网络侧发送的配置信息时,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 11, wherein when receiving the configuration information sent by the network side, the method further comprises:
    获取网络侧通过所述配置信息下发的指示参数,其中,所述指示参数用于指示UE与测量事件共同上报所述自干扰参数。Obtaining an indication parameter that is sent by the network side by using the configuration information, where the indication parameter is used to indicate that the UE reports the self-interference parameter together with the measurement event.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述自干扰参数表征:当所述UE具备在切换前所在的LTE工作的第一频段、以及发生切换后增加的在LTE中工作的第二频段时,估算所述第一频段以及第二频段同时进行双通时,彼此产生的干扰对于所述UE进行数据传输的相关参数所产生的影响。The method according to claim 13, wherein said self-interference parameter is characterized when: said UE has a first frequency band of LTE operation before handover, and a second frequency band operating in LTE added after handover occurs And estimating, when the first frequency band and the second frequency band are simultaneously performing dual-pass, interference generated by each other on the related parameters of the data transmission performed by the UE.
  15. 一种切换处理方法,应用于第二网络设备,所述方法包括:A handover processing method is applied to a second network device, where the method includes:
    接收到AMF发来的重定位请求;其中,所述重定位请求为AMF收到接入网发来的切换请求后发出,并且所述重定位请求中包含有3G网络的基站标识信息;Receiving a relocation request sent by the AMF, where the relocation request is sent by the AMF after receiving the handover request sent by the access network, and the relocation request includes the base station identification information of the 3G network;
    基于所述重定位请求,判断是否执行SRVCC切换。Based on the relocation request, it is determined whether to perform SRVCC handover.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 15 wherein the method further comprises:
    当确定执行SRVCC切换时,完成SRVCC的切换准备操作。When it is determined that the SRVCC handover is performed, the handover preparation operation of the SRVCC is completed.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述完成SRVCC切换准备操作之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 16, wherein after the completing the SRVCC handover preparation operation, the method further comprises:
    向AMF发送重定位响应信息,以使得所述AMF向接入网RAN发送切换指令;执行SRVCC处理。The relocation response information is transmitted to the AMF such that the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN; performing SRVCC processing.
  18. 一种第一网络设备,包括:A first network device, comprising:
    第一通信单元,当接收到用户设备UE进行SRVCC切换能力指示、和/或、确定UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,向所述UE发送配置信息;其中,所述配置信息用于触发所述UE进行异系统测量;The first communication unit sends the configuration information to the UE when receiving the SRVCC handover capability indication, and/or determining that the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, where the configuration information is used to trigger the location Said UE performs heterogeneous system measurement;
    第一处理单元,接收所述UE在相应的测量事件的触发所上报的测量信息,基于所述测量信息判断所述UE在进行5G网络下的语音业务时是否执行SRVCC切换。The first processing unit receives the measurement information reported by the UE on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event, and determines, according to the measurement information, whether the UE performs the SRVCC handover when performing the voice service under the 5G network.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的第一网络设备,其中,配置测量事件包括以下至少之一:The first network device of claim 18, wherein configuring the measurement event comprises at least one of the following:
    异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过第一门限值;The signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the first threshold;
    主小区的信号强度低于第二门限值、且异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过第三门限值;The signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold;
    至少两个异系统相邻小区中,一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过对应的第四门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第五门限值;In at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the fifth threshold. ;
    在主小区以及至少两个异系统相邻小区中,主小区的信号强度低于第六门限值、一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于对应的第七门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第八门限值。In the primary cell and the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding seventh threshold. And the signal strength of another adjacent system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the eighth threshold.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的第一网络设备,其中,The first network device according to claim 19, wherein
    所述第一处理单元,确定所述UE在进行5G网络下的语音业务时移出5G覆盖范围。The first processing unit determines that the UE moves out of the 5G coverage when performing voice service on the 5G network.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的第一网络设备,其中,The first network device according to claim 19, wherein
    所述第一处理单元,确当基于所述测量信息,确定当前5G小区信号低于对应的门限值时,从至少两个异系统相邻小区中选取目标小区,触发所述UE从所述5G小区切换至所述目标小区;The first processing unit, when determining that the current 5G cell signal is lower than the corresponding threshold according to the measurement information, selecting a target cell from at least two different system neighboring cells, triggering the UE to be from the 5G The cell switches to the target cell;
    其中,所述异系统相邻小区为LTE系统相邻小区、或者3G系统相邻小区;并且,所述至少两个异系统相邻小区属于至少两个异系统。The neighboring cell of the different system is a neighboring cell of the LTE system or a neighboring cell of the 3G system; and the at least two neighboring cells of the different system belong to at least two different systems.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的第一网络设备,其中,The first network device according to claim 21, wherein
    所述第一处理单元,确当选取的目标小区为LTE小区时,触发所述UE执行异系统切换操作;当选取的目标小区为3G小区时,触发所述UE执行SRVCC。The first processing unit, when the selected target cell is an LTE cell, triggers the UE to perform an inter-system handover operation; when the selected target cell is a 3G cell, the UE is triggered to execute the SRVCC.
  23. 根据权利要求18-22任一项所述的第一网络设备,其中,A first network device according to any one of claims 18-22, wherein
    所述第一处理单元,确当接收到用户设备UE进行SRVCC切换能力指示、和/或、确定UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,获取所述UE上报的自干扰参数;基于所述自干扰参数,确定是否触发SRVCC,以将所述UE从5G小区切换至3G小区。The first processing unit, when receiving the SRVCC handover capability indication, and/or determining that the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, acquires the self-interference parameter reported by the UE; and based on the self-interference parameter And determining whether to trigger the SRVCC to handover the UE from the 5G cell to the 3G cell.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的第一网络设备,其中,The first network device according to claim 23, wherein
    所述第一通信单元,通过RRC连接重配置信息发送所述配置信息。The first communication unit sends the configuration information by using RRC connection reconfiguration information.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的第一网络设备,其中,The first network device according to claim 24, wherein
    所述第一通信单元,在所述配置信息中下发指示参数,其中,所述指示参数用于指示UE与测量事件共同上报所述自干扰参数。The first communication unit sends an indication parameter to the configuration information, where the indication parameter is used to indicate that the UE reports the self-interference parameter together with the measurement event.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的第一网络设备,其中,所述自干扰参数表征:当所述UE具备在切换前所在的LTE工作的第一频段、以及发生切换后增加的在LTE中工作的第二频段时,估算所述第一频段以及第二频段同时进行双通时,彼此产生的干扰对于所述UE进行数据传输的相关参数所产生的影响。The first network device according to claim 25, wherein the self-interference parameter is characterized by: when the UE has a first frequency band of LTE operation before handover, and an operation that is added in LTE after handover occurs In the case of the second frequency band, when the first frequency band and the second frequency band are simultaneously dual-passed, the interference generated by each other is affected by the related parameters of the data transmission of the UE.
  27. 根据权利要求18所述的第一网络设备,其中,The first network device according to claim 18, wherein
    所述第一处理单元,当确定执行SRVCC切换时,基于所述SRVCC切换中的目标3G小区的基站的标识生成切换请求发送至核心网;其中,所述切换请求用于使得所述核心网根据所述切换请求中的目标3G小区的基站的标识、以及相应的重配置请求,确定执行的切换操作为SRVCC切换。The first processing unit, when it is determined that the SRVCC handover is performed, generating a handover request to the core network based on the identifier of the base station of the target 3G cell in the SRVCC handover; wherein the handover request is used to cause the core network to be configured according to the core network The identifier of the base station of the target 3G cell in the handover request, and the corresponding reconfiguration request, determining that the performed handover operation is an SRVCC handover.
  28. 一种UE,所述UE包括:A UE, the UE includes:
    第二通信单元,向网络侧发送具备SRVCC切换能力的指示、和/或、UE进行5G网络下的语音业务时,接收网络侧发送的配置信息;其中,所述配置信息用于触发所述UE进行异系统测量;And transmitting, by the second communication unit, an indication that the SRVCC handover capability is provided to the network side, and/or, when the UE performs the voice service on the 5G network, receiving configuration information sent by the network side, where the configuration information is used to trigger the UE Perform heterogeneous system measurements;
    进行异系统测量时,基于相应的测量事件的触发并向网络侧上报的测量信息。When performing an inter-system measurement, the measurement information is reported based on the trigger of the corresponding measurement event and reported to the network side.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的UE,其中,The UE according to claim 28, wherein
    配置测量事件包括以下至少之一:The configuration measurement event includes at least one of the following:
    异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过第一门限值;The signal strength of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the first threshold;
    主小区的信号低于第二门限值、且异系统相邻小区的信号超过第三门限值;The signal of the primary cell is lower than the second threshold, and the signal of the neighboring cell of the different system exceeds the third threshold;
    至少两个异系统相邻小区中,一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度超过对应的第四门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第五门限值;In at least two different system neighboring cells, the signal strength of one different system neighboring cell exceeds the corresponding fourth threshold phase, and the signal strength of another different system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the fifth threshold. ;
    在主小区以及至少两个异系统相邻小区中,主小区的信号强度低于第六门限值、一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于对应的第七门限值相、且另一个异系统相邻小区的信号强度高于或低于第八门限值。In the primary cell and the at least two neighboring cells of the different system, the signal strength of the primary cell is lower than the sixth threshold, and the signal strength of the neighboring cell of a different system is higher or lower than the corresponding seventh threshold. And the signal strength of another adjacent system neighboring cell is higher or lower than the eighth threshold.
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的UE,其中,第二通信单元,获取网络侧通过所述配置信息下发的指示参数,其中,所述指示参数用于指示UE与测量事件共同上报所述自干扰参数。The UE according to claim 28, wherein the second communication unit acquires an indication parameter that is sent by the network side by using the configuration information, where the indication parameter is used to instruct the UE to report the self-interference parameter together with the measurement event. .
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的UE,其中,所述自干扰参数表征:当所述UE具备在切换前所在的LTE工作的第一频段、以及发生切换后增加的在LTE中工作的第二频段时,估算所述第一频段以及第二频段同时进行双通时,彼此产生的干扰对于所述UE进行数据传输的相关参数所产生的影响。The UE according to claim 30, wherein the self-interference parameter is characterized when: the UE has a first frequency band of LTE operation before handover, and a second frequency band that operates in LTE after handover occurs And estimating, when the first frequency band and the second frequency band are simultaneously performing dual-pass, interference generated by each other on the related parameters of the data transmission performed by the UE.
  32. 一种第二网络设备,所述第二网络设备包括:A second network device, where the second network device includes:
    第三通信单元,接收到AMF发来的重定位请求;其中,所述重定位请求为AMF收到接入网发来的切换请求后发出,并且所述重定位请求中包含有3G网络的基站标识信息;The third communication unit receives the relocation request sent by the AMF, where the relocation request is sent after the AMF receives the handover request sent by the access network, and the relocation request includes the base station of the 3G network. Identification information;
    第三处理单元,基于所述重定位请求,判断是否执行SRVCC切换。The third processing unit determines whether to perform the SRVCC handover based on the relocation request.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的第二网络设备,其中,所述第三处理单元,当确定执行SRVCC切换时,完成SRVCC的切换准备操作。The second network device according to claim 32, wherein said third processing unit completes a handover preparation operation of the SRVCC when it is determined to perform the SRVCC handover.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的第二网络设备,其中,所述第三处理单元,通过第三通信单元向AMF发送重定位响应信息,以使得所述AMF向接入网RAN发送切换指令;执行SRVCC处理。The second network device according to claim 33, wherein the third processing unit transmits relocation response information to the AMF through the third communication unit, so that the AMF sends a handover instruction to the access network RAN; and performs SRVCC deal with.
  35. 一种第一网络设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,A first network device comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor,
    其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求1-10任一项所述方法的步骤。Wherein the processor is operative to perform the steps of the method of any of claims 1-10 when the computer program is run.
  36. 一种用户设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,A user equipment comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor,
    其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求11-14任一项所述方法的步骤。Wherein the processor is operative to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 11-14 when the computer program is run.
  37. 一种第二网络设备,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,A second network device comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on the processor,
    其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求15-17任一项所述方法的步骤。Wherein the processor is operative to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 15-17 when the computer program is run.
  38. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现权利要求1-17任一项所述方法的步骤。A computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions that, when executed, implement the steps of the method of any of claims 1-17.
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