WO2019139539A1 - Data transmission system and method - Google Patents

Data transmission system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019139539A1
WO2019139539A1 PCT/SG2019/050017 SG2019050017W WO2019139539A1 WO 2019139539 A1 WO2019139539 A1 WO 2019139539A1 SG 2019050017 W SG2019050017 W SG 2019050017W WO 2019139539 A1 WO2019139539 A1 WO 2019139539A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
image
copy
original
data transmission
display
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SG2019/050017
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高立瀚
邱秀金
Original Assignee
新加坡能源创新发展有限公司
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Priority to SG11202006616WA priority Critical patent/SG11202006616WA/en
Publication of WO2019139539A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019139539A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451Execution arrangements for user interfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T1/00General purpose image data processing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T1/00General purpose image data processing
    • G06T1/0007Image acquisition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/80Camera processing pipelines; Components thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/181Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a data transmission system and method, and more particularly to a system for securely transmitting data and a method for securely transmitting data.
  • SCADA Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
  • SCADA system can be applied to data acquisition, data transmission, analysis and application in power, metallurgy, petroleum, chemical, gas, railway and many other fields to achieve facility equipment monitoring and process control.
  • SCADA systems can be applied to critical infrastructure such as energy supply, involving national security and public interest, where data needs to be transmitted over the air or over the Internet, especially if the data comes from a remote SCADA system or uses remote operating equipment to remote SCADA systems. In the case of monitoring, the security of the data transmission of the system is very important.
  • a data transmission system includes a first display device disposed at a first end to display an original image generated from original data, and a first imaging device configured to capture an original image displayed by the first display device, Generating a first image copy; an image transmitting device communicably coupled to the first camera device to transmit the first image copy to a second end; and an image receiving device disposed at the second end to receive the first image copy And an image processing device communicably coupled to the image receiving device to extract the raw data from the image copy.
  • the image processing device includes a second display device communicably coupled to the image receiving device for displaying the first image copy; and a second imaging device for capturing the first display of the second display device And copying the image to generate a second image copy; the image conversion device disposed at the second end is communicably coupled to the second camera to extract the original data from the second image copy.
  • the first photographing device is spaced apart from the first display device
  • the second photographing device is spaced apart from the second display device.
  • the first photographing device and the second photographing device each comprise an undistorted lens such that the first image copy and the second image copy are non-linearly deformed compared to the original image.
  • the first end is a first closed network and the second end is a second closed network that is isolated from the first closed network.
  • the first closed network is in a first geographic location and the second closed network is in a second geographic location that is isolated from the first geographic location.
  • the data transmission system further includes image generating means communicatively coupled to the first display means to generate an original image based on the raw data and to transmit the original image to the first display means.
  • the data transmission system further includes a data collection device disposed at the first end, the data collection device being communicatively coupled to the image generation device to transmit the collected raw data to the image generation device.
  • said data transmission system further comprises an image controller coupled to said first display device, said image controller being arranged to display the same original image on said first display device at least 2 times, wherein The original image displayed for the first time is in a first position on the first display device, and the original image displayed in the second time is in a second position on the first display device offset from the first position.
  • the image controller is configured to set coordinate parameters corresponding to at least two display positions and offset between the display positions for the same original image to be displayed at respective positions of the first display device One original image.
  • the image controller is configured to generate a plurality of copies of the display for the same original image, each copy of the display being set with a coordinate parameter that is offset relative to the position of the other display copy to determine its display position, A display copy of the original image is displayed for each of the respective locations determined on the first display device in accordance with respective coordinate parameters.
  • a data transmission method includes displaying an original image generated from original data at a first end; capturing the displayed original image to generate a first image copy; transmitting a first image copy to the second end; and at the second The end extracts the raw data from the first image copy.
  • the data transmission method further comprises converting the original data to the original image at the first end before displaying the original image generated by the original data on the first end.
  • the data transmission method further comprises: collecting the original data at the first end before converting the original data to the original image at the first end.
  • the data transmission method further comprises encrypting the first image copy before transmitting the first image copy.
  • extracting the original data from the first image copy at the second end comprises receiving and displaying the first image copy; capturing the first image copy to generate a second image copy; Converting the second image copy to the original data.
  • displaying the original image generated by the original data at the first end comprises displaying the same original image at least 2 times on the first end, wherein the original image displayed for the first time is in the first position, The secondary image displayed twice is in a second position offset relative to the first position.
  • the data transmission method further includes: setting, for the same original image, coordinate parameters corresponding to at least two display positions, each of which is offset from each other, to sequentially display the originals in the at least two display positions. image.
  • the data transmission method further comprises: generating a plurality of copies of the display of the same original image, each copy of the display being set with a coordinate parameter that is offset from the position of the other display copy to determine its display position, in accordance with A corresponding copy of the original image is displayed for each location determined by the respective coordinate parameters.
  • the first end is a first closed network
  • the second end is a second closed network that is isolated from the first closed network
  • the first closed network is in a first geographical location
  • the second closed network is in a second geographical location that is isolated from the first geographical location
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of a data transmission system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the data transmission system shown in FIG. 1 for data transmission.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a photographing apparatus of a data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4B is a schematic diagram showing an original image display state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4C is a schematic diagram of an image copy generated by the original image capture shown in FIG. 4B, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a nonlinearly deformed or distorted image generated using conventional camera photography.
  • Figure 6A is a schematic illustration of multiple displays of an image in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of the image shown in FIG. 6A being captured to generate an initial copy of the image and compensated/corrected to obtain an image collated copy.
  • FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of a data transmission method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a data transmission system 10 includes a first display device 208 disposed at a first end 200, and a first imaging device 210 disposed at a distance from the first display device 208.
  • An image transmitting device 214 connected to the first imaging device 210, for example, an electrical signal communication connection, an image receiving device 414 electrically coupled to the image transmitting device 214, and an image processing device 413 electrically coupled to the image receiving device 414.
  • the first display device 208 and the first imaging device 210 are in an electrical signal communication isolation state, and are limited to capturing an image displayed on the first display device 208 via the first imaging device 210.
  • the first display device 208 can be an instrument device that can display a visual image, such as an LED display, a projector, or the like.
  • the first photographing device 210 may be a digital camera, a web camera, or the like that can capture and store visible images.
  • the image transmitting device 214 may be a wireless signal transmitter for transmitting an image captured by the first photographing device 210 by means of, for example, video streaming.
  • the image transmitting device 214 and the first photographing device 210 may be separate and electrically connected signals, or may be an integrated device integrated with image and/or video capturing and transmitting functions, such as a web camera or a web camera.
  • the data transmission system 10 may further include a data collection device 202 disposed at the first end 200, a sensor 201 and a data processing device 204 respectively connected to the data collection device 202, and an image generation communication connection with the data processing device 204.
  • Device 206 may further include a data collection device 202 disposed at the first end 200, a sensor 201 and a data processing device 204 respectively connected to the data collection device 202, and an image generation communication connection with the data processing device 204.
  • Device 206 may further include a data collection device 202 disposed at the first end 200, a sensor 201 and a data processing device 204 respectively connected to the data collection device 202, and an image generation communication connection with the data processing device 204.
  • Data acquisition device 202 may collect raw data 502 associated with first end 200, such as temperature data, pressure data, shock data, etc., via various sensors 201.
  • Data processing device 204 receives and formats raw data 502 collected by data collection device 202 to obtain formatted raw data 504 and store it.
  • the image generation device 206 receives the formatted raw data 504 and converts it into an original image 506 representing the original data 502, such as a two-dimensional code (QR code), a linear barcode, a PDF417 barcode, or a digital image in other formats, and the like.
  • the original image 506 is displayed by the first display device 208.
  • the first display device 208 can also obtain and display the original image generated by the original data by other means, such as obtaining and displaying the original image by means of scanner input, thereby eliminating the need for the data collection device 202, the data processing device 204, and Image generating device 206.
  • the first end 200 and the second end 400 may be independent closed networks that are isolated from electrical signals of the external environment, such as dedicated local area networks, located at the same or respectively in different geographical locations, and the electrical signal communication is isolated, for example, independent of each other, and the external environment. And other independent facilities electrical signal communication isolated power stations, power plants, grid sub-control centers, power grid control centers and other facilities. Electrical signal communication isolated electrical signal communication isolation.
  • the first end 200 and the second end 400 may also be an open network in electrical communication with an external environment.
  • the key or sensitive data between the first end 200 and the second end 400 can be transmitted through the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first photographing device 210 has a photographing field of view 212.
  • the first imaging device 210 is disposed outside the first end 200 and spaced apart from the first display device 208, for example, a distance of 0.5 to 1 meter, so that the first display device 208 is located in the shooting field 212.
  • the first photographing device 210 can capture the original image 506 displayed by the first display device 208.
  • the first camera 210 captures the original image 506 displayed by the first display device 208 to generate a first image copy 508.
  • the first image copy 508 is transmitted to the image receiving device 414 via the communication channel 300 via the image transmitting device 214.
  • the image processing device 413 which is in electrical signal communication with the image receiving device 414, receives the first image copy 508 transmitted by the image receiving device 414 and extracts image data from the first image copy 508 that generates the first image copy 508. Since the first image copy 508 is identical to the original image 506, the image data extracted from the first image copy 508 is the raw data that generated the original image 506, ie, the formatted raw data 504 described above.
  • the image processing device 413 can further include a data restoration device 404 and a user interface 402 in electrical signal communication with the data restoration device 404.
  • Data restore device 404 converts formatted raw data 504 into raw data 502 and displays it on user interface 402, thereby completing the transfer of raw data 502 from first end 200 to second end 400.
  • the image processing device 413 includes a second display device 410 that is in electrical signal communication with the image receiving device 414; a second camera device 408 that is disposed at the second end 400; and is in electrical signal communication with the second camera device 408.
  • the first image copy 508 is transmitted to the image receiving device 414 via the communication channel 300 via the image transmitting device 214 and displayed on the second display device 410.
  • the second display device 410 is disposed outside the second end 400 adjacent to the edge of the second end 400.
  • the second imaging device 408 is disposed inside the second end 400.
  • the second imaging device 408 has a shooting field of view 412.
  • the second imaging device 408 is spaced apart from the second display device 410, for example, by a distance of 0.5 to 1 meter, such that the second display device 408 is located within the shooting field of view 412, so that the second imaging device 408 can capture the second display device 410 for display.
  • the first image copy 508 is to generate a second image copy 510.
  • the second display device 410 and the second imaging device 408 are in an electrical signal communication isolation state, and are limited to capturing an image displayed on the second display device 410 via the second imaging device 408.
  • the second display device 410 may be an instrument device that can display a visible image such as an LED display, a projector, or the like.
  • the second photographing device 408 may be an instrument such as a digital camera, a camera, or the like that can capture a visible image.
  • the second image copy 510 generated by the second photographing device 408 is transmitted to the image conversion device 406 via the internal communication network of the second end 400.
  • Image conversion device 406 is operative to convert second image copy 510 into corresponding formatted image data 504.
  • Data restore device 404 converts the formatted image data to raw data 502, thereby completing the transfer of raw data 502 from first end 200 to second end 400.
  • the raw data 502 can be displayed on the user interface 402 for purposes such as monitoring, data analysis, and subsequent data processing of the first end 200 at the second end 400.
  • the first end 200 is located at a first geographic location, such as at country A.
  • the second end 400 is located at another geographic location, such as at Country B.
  • the first imaging device 210 is disposed inside the first end 200 and is isolated from other facilities electrical signals of the first end 200, and is limited to capturing an image displayed on the first display device 208 via the first imaging device 210.
  • the image receiving device 414 is in electrical signal communication with the image transmitting device 214.
  • the second display device 410 is disposed inside the second end 400 and is electrically isolated from the electrical signal communication connection of the image receiving device 414.
  • the first display device 208 is located inside the first end 200 for displaying an original image 506 generated by the raw data associated with the first end 200.
  • the first camera 210 is located inside the first end 200 and spaced apart from the first display device 208 for capturing the original image 506 displayed by the first display device 208 to generate a first image copy 508.
  • the first image copy 508 is transmitted to the image receiving device 414 provided at the second end 400 via the communication channel 300 and displayed on the second display device 410 in electrical signal communication with the image receiving device 414.
  • the second display device 410 is disposed inside the second end 400 and is isolated from other facility electrical signals of the second end 400 and is limited to capturing images displayed on the second display device 410 via the second camera 408.
  • the second imaging device 408 is spaced apart from the second display device 410 for capturing the first image copy 508 displayed by the second display device 410 to generate a second image copy 510.
  • the image conversion device 406, which is in electrical signal communication with the second camera 408, converts the second image copy 510 into corresponding formatted image data 504.
  • the data restoration device 404 which is in electrical signal communication with the image conversion device 406, converts the formatted image data 504 into raw data 502, thereby completing the data transfer from the first end 200 to the second end 400.
  • the raw data 502 can be directly displayed on the user interface 402 that is in electrical communication with the data restoration device 404 for purposes such as monitoring, data analysis, and subsequent data processing at the second end 400.
  • the data collection device 202 collects raw data associated with the first end 200 via sensors 201, such as temperature data, pressure data, vibration data, and the like.
  • the data collection device 202 collects the raw data 502 at predetermined time intervals, such as every millisecond, every second, every minute, etc., and transmits the collected raw data 502 to the data processing device 204.
  • the data processing device 204 converts the raw data 502 into formatted raw data 504, such as a CSV document, a DOT document, an HTML document, etc., formatted raw data 504, and transmitted to the image generation device 206.
  • the image generation device 206 images the formatted raw data 504 to generate an original image 506 representing the formatted raw data 504, such as a two-dimensional code (QR code), a linear barcode, a PDF417 barcode, or a data image in other formats.
  • the image generation device 206 can also convert the formatted raw data 504 into a dynamic original image, such as a live video image, a dynamic waveform, a dynamic chart, and the like.
  • the image generation device 206 can also generate the raw data 502 directly as the original image 506, thereby eliminating the need to format the raw data 502. Thereafter, the original image 506 is displayed at the same time interval via the first display device 208 electrically coupled to the image generating device 206.
  • the first photographing device 210 disposed at an interval from the first display device 208 captures the original image 506 displayed by the first display device 208 to generate a first image copy 508, and then via the image transmitting device 214 through, for example, the Internet, a local area network, a virtual private network ( The network communication channel 300 of the VPN, Virtual Private Network, etc. transmits the first image copy 508 to the second display device 410.
  • the image transmitting apparatus can also generate an encrypted image using an encryption algorithm to improve the security of data transmission.
  • the first imaging device 210 is spaced apart from the first display device 208 and is electrically isolated from communication, and is limited to capturing an image displayed on the first display device 208 via the first imaging device 210.
  • the original image displayed is data of a read-only attribute, so that an attempt from the first end 200 to invade the first end 200, rewrite the image, or overwrite the data through the first display device 208 can be effectively prevented.
  • the second display device 410 receives and displays the first image copy 508.
  • the second imaging device 408 is spaced apart from the second display device 410 and is electrically isolated from communication, and is limited to capturing an image displayed on the second display device 410 via the second imaging device 408, thereby effectively preventing externally from the second end 400. An attempt to invade the second end 400, rewrite the image, or overwrite the data by the second imaging device 408.
  • the image conversion device 406 extracts the formatted original data 504 from the second image copy 510 generated by the second imaging device 408, for example, by two-dimensional code decoding, linear code decoding, optical character recognition (OCR, Optical Character Recognition), and the like.
  • the method generates a CSV document, a DOT document, an HTML document, and the like to format the original data 504.
  • the data restoration device 404 can initialize the formatted data 504, restore it to the original data 502, and provide it to the user via the user interface 402 to effect data transfer from the first end 200 to the second end 400.
  • the first camera 210 is spaced from the first display device 208 such that the first display device 208 is located within the field of view 212 of the first camera device 210.
  • the second camera 408 is located within the field of view 412 of the second display device 410.
  • the separation distance between the first imaging device 210 and the first display device 208 and the separation distance between the second imaging device 408 and the second display device 410 may be set such that the first imaging device 210 conveniently and accurately captures the original image 506 and generates the first An image copy 508, and a shooting distance that allows the second camera 408 to conveniently and accurately capture the first image copy 508 to generate a second image copy 510, such as 0.5 meters, 1 meter, and the like.
  • the first imaging device 210 and the second imaging device 408 provided by the embodiments of the present invention have longer image capturing and reading than the conventional image reading device, such as a QR code reader, a barcode scanner, and the like. Taking the distance, it can be used to set a larger range of shooting positions, and the shooting distance can be adjusted according to different environmental needs.
  • the conventional image reading device such as a QR code reader, a barcode scanner, and the like. Taking the distance, it can be used to set a larger range of shooting positions, and the shooting distance can be adjusted according to different environmental needs.
  • the first photographing device 210 and the second photographing device 408 each have an undistorted lens 800, so that the first image copy generated by the shooting can be made.
  • 508 and second image copy 510 are non-linearly deformed compared to original image 506 (FIG. 4B) displayed on first display device 208, thereby avoiding the generation of non-linear distortion or distorted image 590 by conventional camera capture ( As shown in Figure 5), the possibility of data restoration failure or error,
  • the data transmission system 10 provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes an image controller 207 connected to the first display device 208 for
  • the same original image 506 is repeatedly displayed on a display device 208, for example, the same original image 506 is repeatedly displayed 2 times or more, wherein the image 5062 displayed at the first display device 208 is displayed from the second display.
  • the position on the top is offset from the position of the image displayed the previous time.
  • the same image is set to be repeatedly displayed three times on the first display device 208, with the upper left corner of the image being
  • the position reference point, the reference point position coordinates of the three times of display are: position 611 (810, 45), position 612 (830, 60), and position 613 (750, 70).
  • the image controller 207 is arranged to set coordinate parameters corresponding to at least two display positions, each of which is offset from each other for the same original image, to display the original image once at each position of the first display device 208.
  • image controller 207 is arranged to generate a plurality of copies of display copy 5062 from the same original image, each copy of the display being set with coordinate parameters that are offset relative to other display copy positions that determine its display position.
  • the image controller 207 sequentially transmits a plurality of copies of the display to the first display device 208 such that a display copy 5062 of the original image 506 is sequentially displayed on the first display device 208 in accordance with respective positions determined by the respective coordinate parameters.
  • the same original image 506 is sequentially displayed at the position offset on the first display device 208 and the same original image 506 is generated in multiple copies of the display copy 5062 and sequentially displayed at positions offset on the first display device 208, correspondingly, A camera 210 will also obtain a plurality of first image initial copies 5082 of the same original image and compare the obtained plurality of first image initial copies 5082.
  • a certain first image initial copy 5082 is not defective due to the original image quality, for example, when some parts of the picture are blurred due to external causes, missing pixels, etc., the entire image copy cannot be captured.
  • the quality defect 5083 of the initial copy of the image will be compensated for and/or corrected by capturing and comparing the initial copy of the other or multiple images obtained from the original image at the offset position.
  • the first image collated copy 5084 is obtained to meet the quality requirements and can be restored to the correct original data.
  • the data transmission system 10 provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes an image controller 407 connected to the second display device 410 for continuously displaying the same first image on the second display device 410 as described above.
  • the initial copy of the image 5082 or alternatively the initial copy 508 of the first image is generated in multiple copies to display the initial copy and displayed in sequence.
  • the quality defect of an initial copy of the image will be compensated for and/or corrected by capturing and comparing the initial copy of the image or images obtained from the original image at the offset location to obtain the first image.
  • a copy of 5084, to meet quality requirements, can be restored to the correct raw data.
  • a data transmission method 700 includes: displaying an original image generated by original data at a first end, as shown in block 706; and capturing the displayed original image to generate a first image.
  • An image copy as shown in block 710; transmitting a copy of the first image to the second end, as shown in block 716, and extracting the raw data from the first image copy at the second end, thereby implementing the raw data from The transmission from the first end to the second end is shown in block 720.
  • the data transmission method 700 further includes: collecting original data at the first end before displaying the original image, as shown in block 702; and converting the collected original data at the first end As an image, as shown in block 704.
  • the displaying the original image generated by the original data at the first end as shown in the block 706 in the data transmission method 700 further includes repeatedly displaying the same image at a position offset from the first display position of the original image, as shown in the figure frame. 708 is shown.
  • the data transmission method 700 further includes encrypting the first image copy prior to transmitting the first image copy to the second end, as shown in block 714.
  • extracting the raw data from the first copy of the image at the second end further comprises displaying a first image copy, as shown in block 722; taking a first image copy at the second end to generate a second image copy, As shown in block 724, and the second image copy is restored to the original data, as shown in block 726.

Abstract

A data transmission system comprises a first display device that is disposed at a first end and used for displaying original images generated by original data; a first image capturing device for capturing the original images to generate a first image copy; an image transmitting device connected with the first image capturing device in an electric signal communication manner to transfer the first image copy to a second end; an image receiving device disposed at the second end to receive the first image copy; and an image processing device connected with the image receiving device in an electric signal communication manner to extract the original data from the first image copy so as to complete data transmission.

Description

数据传输系统及方法Data transmission system and method
本发明涉及数据传输系统及方法,特别涉及安全传输数据的系统及安全传输数据的方法。The present invention relates to a data transmission system and method, and more particularly to a system for securely transmitting data and a method for securely transmitting data.
数据采集与监视控制(SCADA,Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition)系统是以计算机为基础的自动化系统。SCADA系统可以应用于电力、冶金、石油、化工、燃气、铁路等诸多领域的数据采集、数据传输、分析及应用,以实现设施设备监控以及过程控制。The System of Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system is a computer-based automation system. SCADA system can be applied to data acquisition, data transmission, analysis and application in power, metallurgy, petroleum, chemical, gas, railway and many other fields to achieve facility equipment monitoring and process control.
由于SCADA系统可应用于能源供应等关键基础设施,涉及国家安全及公众利益,在数据需要通过无线传输或互联网传输的情况下,尤其是在数据来自远程SCADA系统或利用远程操作设备对远程SCADA系统进行监控的情况下,系统的数据传输安全非常重要。Because SCADA systems can be applied to critical infrastructure such as energy supply, involving national security and public interest, where data needs to be transmitted over the air or over the Internet, especially if the data comes from a remote SCADA system or uses remote operating equipment to remote SCADA systems. In the case of monitoring, the security of the data transmission of the system is very important.
本发明的实施例提供了有助于提高数据传输安全的数据传输系统及方法。根据本发明实施例的数据传输系统包括设置于第一端的第一显示装置,以显示由原始数据生成的原始图像;第一拍摄装置,用于拍摄所述第一显示装置显示的原始图像,以生成第一图像副本;与所述第一拍摄装置可通讯连接以传输所述第一图像副本至第二端的图像发送装置;设置于第二端以接收所述第一图像副本的图像接收装置;及与所述图像接收装置可通讯连接的图像处理装置,以从所述图像副本中提取所述原始数据。Embodiments of the present invention provide data transmission systems and methods that facilitate increased data transmission security. A data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first display device disposed at a first end to display an original image generated from original data, and a first imaging device configured to capture an original image displayed by the first display device, Generating a first image copy; an image transmitting device communicably coupled to the first camera device to transmit the first image copy to a second end; and an image receiving device disposed at the second end to receive the first image copy And an image processing device communicably coupled to the image receiving device to extract the raw data from the image copy.
优选地,所述图像处理装置包括与所述图像接收装置可通讯连接的第二显示装置,用于显示所述第一图像副本;第二拍摄装置,用于拍摄第二显示装置显示的第一图像副本,以生成第二图像副本;设置于第二端的图像转换装置,与所述第二拍摄装置可通讯连接,以从所述第二图像副本中提取所述原始数据。Preferably, the image processing device includes a second display device communicably coupled to the image receiving device for displaying the first image copy; and a second imaging device for capturing the first display of the second display device And copying the image to generate a second image copy; the image conversion device disposed at the second end is communicably coupled to the second camera to extract the original data from the second image copy.
优选地,所述第一拍摄装置与所述第一显示装置间隔设置,所述第二拍摄装置与所述第二显示装置间隔设置。Preferably, the first photographing device is spaced apart from the first display device, and the second photographing device is spaced apart from the second display device.
优选地,所述第一拍摄装置及第二拍摄装置各包括无畸变镜头,使得第一图像副本及第二图像副本相比于原始图像无非线性变形。Preferably, the first photographing device and the second photographing device each comprise an undistorted lens such that the first image copy and the second image copy are non-linearly deformed compared to the original image.
根据一个实施例,所述第一端是第一封闭网络,所述第二端是与所述第一封闭网络通讯隔离的第二封闭网络。According to an embodiment, the first end is a first closed network and the second end is a second closed network that is isolated from the first closed network.
优选地,所述第一封闭网络处于第一地理位置,所述第二封闭网络处于与所述第一地理位置通讯隔离的第二地理位置。Preferably, the first closed network is in a first geographic location and the second closed network is in a second geographic location that is isolated from the first geographic location.
优选地,所述数据传输系统还包括与所述第一显示装置通讯连接的图像生成装置,以根据原始数据生成原始图像,及将原始图像发送至所述第一显示装置。Preferably, the data transmission system further includes image generating means communicatively coupled to the first display means to generate an original image based on the raw data and to transmit the original image to the first display means.
优选地,所述数据传输系统还包括设置于第一端的数据采集装置,所述数据采集装置与所述图像生成装置通讯连接,以将采集的原始数据发送至所述图像生成装置。Preferably, the data transmission system further includes a data collection device disposed at the first end, the data collection device being communicatively coupled to the image generation device to transmit the collected raw data to the image generation device.
优选地,所述数据传输系统还包括与所述第一显示装置连接的图像控制器,所述图像控制器被设置为将同一幅原始图像在所述第一显示装置上显示至少2次,其中第一次显示的原始图像处于第一显示装置上的第一位置,第二次显示的原始图像处于第一显示装置上相对于第一位置偏移的第二位置。Advantageously, said data transmission system further comprises an image controller coupled to said first display device, said image controller being arranged to display the same original image on said first display device at least 2 times, wherein The original image displayed for the first time is in a first position on the first display device, and the original image displayed in the second time is in a second position on the first display device offset from the first position.
优选地,所述图像控制器被设置成,为同一幅原始图像设定对应于至少2个显示位置、各显示位置之间相互偏移的坐标参数,以在第一显示装置的相应位置各显示一次原始图像。Preferably, the image controller is configured to set coordinate parameters corresponding to at least two display positions and offset between the display positions for the same original image to be displayed at respective positions of the first display device One original image.
可替代地,所述图像控制器被设置成将同一幅原始图像生成多份显示副本,每份显示副本被设定有确定其显示位置的、相对于其他显示副本位置偏移的坐标参数,以在第一显示装置上依照各自的坐标参数确定的相应位置各显示一份原始图像的显示副本。Alternatively, the image controller is configured to generate a plurality of copies of the display for the same original image, each copy of the display being set with a coordinate parameter that is offset relative to the position of the other display copy to determine its display position, A display copy of the original image is displayed for each of the respective locations determined on the first display device in accordance with respective coordinate parameters.
根据本发明实施例的数据传输方法包括在第一端显示由原始数据生成的原始图像;拍摄所显示的原始图像以生成第一图像副本;传输第一图像副本至第二端;以及在第二端从第一图像副本中提取所述原始数据。A data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes displaying an original image generated from original data at a first end; capturing the displayed original image to generate a first image copy; transmitting a first image copy to the second end; and at the second The end extracts the raw data from the first image copy.
优选地,所述数据传输方法还包括,在第一端显示由原始数据生成的原始图像之前,在第一端将原始数据转换为原始图像。Preferably, the data transmission method further comprises converting the original data to the original image at the first end before displaying the original image generated by the original data on the first end.
优选地,所述数据传输方法还包括,在第一端将原始数据转换为原始图像之前,在第一端采集原始数据。Preferably, the data transmission method further comprises: collecting the original data at the first end before converting the original data to the original image at the first end.
优选地,所述数据传输方法还包括,在传输第一图像副本之前,将第一图像副本加密。Preferably, the data transmission method further comprises encrypting the first image copy before transmitting the first image copy.
优选地,所述数据传输方法中,在第二端从第一图像副本中提取所述原始数据包括接收并显示第一图像副本;拍摄所述第一图像副本,以生成第二图像副本;以及将第二图像副本转换为所述原始数据。Preferably, in the data transmission method, extracting the original data from the first image copy at the second end comprises receiving and displaying the first image copy; capturing the first image copy to generate a second image copy; Converting the second image copy to the original data.
优选地,所述数据传输方法中,在第一端显示由原始数据生成的原始图像包括在第一端显示同一幅原始图像至少2次,其中第一次显示的原始图像处于第一位置,第二次显示的原始图像处于相对于第一位置偏移的第二位置。Preferably, in the data transmission method, displaying the original image generated by the original data at the first end comprises displaying the same original image at least 2 times on the first end, wherein the original image displayed for the first time is in the first position, The secondary image displayed twice is in a second position offset relative to the first position.
优选地,所述数据传输方法还包括,为同一幅原始图像设定对应于至少2个显示位置、各位置之间相互偏移的坐标参数,以在所述至少2个显示位置依次显示一次原始图像。Preferably, the data transmission method further includes: setting, for the same original image, coordinate parameters corresponding to at least two display positions, each of which is offset from each other, to sequentially display the originals in the at least two display positions. image.
优选地,所述数据传输方法还包括,生成同一幅原始图像的多份显示副本,每份显示副本被设定有确定其显示位置的、相对于其他显示副本位置偏移的坐标参数,以依照各自坐标参数确定的相应位置各显示一份原始图像的显示副本。Preferably, the data transmission method further comprises: generating a plurality of copies of the display of the same original image, each copy of the display being set with a coordinate parameter that is offset from the position of the other display copy to determine its display position, in accordance with A corresponding copy of the original image is displayed for each location determined by the respective coordinate parameters.
根据一个实施方案,所述数据传输方法中,所述第一端是第一封闭网络,所述第二端是与所述第一封闭网络通讯隔离的第二封闭网络。According to an embodiment, in the data transmission method, the first end is a first closed network, and the second end is a second closed network that is isolated from the first closed network.
优选地,所述数据传输方法中,所述第一封闭网络处于第一地理位置,所述第二封闭网络处于与所述第一地理位置通讯隔离的第二地理位置。Preferably, in the data transmission method, the first closed network is in a first geographical location, and the second closed network is in a second geographical location that is isolated from the first geographical location.
本发明的其它方面、相应的技术方案、有益效果及优点将可以从以下详细描述中得以清楚及全面理解,所述详细描述以示例的方式示出本发明构思和技术方案。The other aspects, the corresponding technical solutions, the advantages and the advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description.
下面参考附图公开本发明的实施例,其中:Embodiments of the present invention are disclosed below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
图1figure 1
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的数据传输系统的结构示意图。 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of a data transmission system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
图2figure 2
图2是图1所示数据传输系统用于数据传输的流程示意图。 2 is a schematic flow chart of the data transmission system shown in FIG. 1 for data transmission.
图3image 3
图3是根据本发明另一实施例的数据传输系统的结构示意图。 FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图4AFigure 4A
是根据本发明实施例数据传输系统的拍摄装置的结构示意图。 It is a schematic structural diagram of a photographing apparatus of a data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4BFigure 4B
图4B是根据本发明实施例的原始图像显示状态示意图。 4B is a schematic diagram showing an original image display state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4CFigure 4C
图4C是根据本发明实施例的由图4B所示原始图像拍摄生成的图像副本示意图。 4C is a schematic diagram of an image copy generated by the original image capture shown in FIG. 4B, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图5Figure 5
图5是使用传统摄像头拍摄生成的非线性变形或失真图像示意图。 Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a nonlinearly deformed or distorted image generated using conventional camera photography.
图6AFigure 6A
图6A是根据本发明实施例多次显示图像的示意图。 Figure 6A is a schematic illustration of multiple displays of an image in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图6BFigure 6B
图6B是图6A所显示的图像被拍摄生成图像初始副本并经弥补/纠正获得图像整理副本的示意图。 6B is a schematic diagram of the image shown in FIG. 6A being captured to generate an initial copy of the image and compensated/corrected to obtain an image collated copy.
图7AFigure 7A
图7A是根据本发明实施例数据传输方法的示意图。 FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图7BFigure 7B
图7B是根据本发明另一实施例数据传输方法的示意图。 FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of a data transmission method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
实施例Example
如图1及图2所示,根据本发明一个实施例的数据传输系统10,包括设置于第一端200的第一显示装置208,与第一显示装置208间隔设置的第一拍摄装置210,与第一拍摄装置210通讯连接,例如电信号通讯连接的图像发送装置214,与图像发送装置214电信号通讯连接的图像接收装置414,以及与图像接收装置414电信号通讯连接的图像处理装置413。第一显示装置208与第一拍摄装置210之间是电信号通讯隔离状态,仅限于经由第一拍摄装置210拍摄在第一显示装置208上显示的图像。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a data transmission system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first display device 208 disposed at a first end 200, and a first imaging device 210 disposed at a distance from the first display device 208. An image transmitting device 214 connected to the first imaging device 210, for example, an electrical signal communication connection, an image receiving device 414 electrically coupled to the image transmitting device 214, and an image processing device 413 electrically coupled to the image receiving device 414. . The first display device 208 and the first imaging device 210 are in an electrical signal communication isolation state, and are limited to capturing an image displayed on the first display device 208 via the first imaging device 210.
第一显示装置208可以是LED显示器、投影仪等可以显示可视图像的仪器设备。第一拍摄装置210可以是数码照相机、网络摄像头等可以拍摄及储存可视图像的仪器设备。图像发送装置214可以是无线信号发射器,用于通过诸如视频流(video streaming)的方式发送第一拍摄装置210拍摄的图像。图像发送装置214与第一拍摄装置210可以是分别独立且电信号通讯连接的装置,也可以是设置为一体的集成装置,具有图像及/或视频拍摄及发送功能,例如网络照相机或网络摄像机。The first display device 208 can be an instrument device that can display a visual image, such as an LED display, a projector, or the like. The first photographing device 210 may be a digital camera, a web camera, or the like that can capture and store visible images. The image transmitting device 214 may be a wireless signal transmitter for transmitting an image captured by the first photographing device 210 by means of, for example, video streaming. The image transmitting device 214 and the first photographing device 210 may be separate and electrically connected signals, or may be an integrated device integrated with image and/or video capturing and transmitting functions, such as a web camera or a web camera.
优选地,数据传输系统10还可以包括设置于第一端200的数据采集装置202,与数据采集装置202分别通讯连接的传感器201及数据处理装置204,以及与数据处理装置204通讯连接的图像生成装置206。Preferably, the data transmission system 10 may further include a data collection device 202 disposed at the first end 200, a sensor 201 and a data processing device 204 respectively connected to the data collection device 202, and an image generation communication connection with the data processing device 204. Device 206.
数据采集装置202可经由各种传感器201采集与第一端200相关联的原始数据502,例如温度数据、压力数据、震动数据等。数据处理装置204接收数据采集装置202采集的原始数据502并将其格式化,以获得格式化原始数据504并将其储存。图像生成装置206接收格式化原始数据504并将其转换成代表原始数据502的原始图像506,例如:二维码(QR码)、线性条码、PDF417条码或其他格式的数码图像等。原始图像506即由第一显示装置208显示。 Data acquisition device 202 may collect raw data 502 associated with first end 200, such as temperature data, pressure data, shock data, etc., via various sensors 201. Data processing device 204 receives and formats raw data 502 collected by data collection device 202 to obtain formatted raw data 504 and store it. The image generation device 206 receives the formatted raw data 504 and converts it into an original image 506 representing the original data 502, such as a two-dimensional code (QR code), a linear barcode, a PDF417 barcode, or a digital image in other formats, and the like. The original image 506 is displayed by the first display device 208.
可替代地,第一显示装置208也可以通过其他方式获得并显示由原始数据生成的原始图像,例如通过扫描仪输入方式获得并显示原始图像,从而不需要数据采集装置202、数据处理装置204及图像生成装置206。Alternatively, the first display device 208 can also obtain and display the original image generated by the original data by other means, such as obtaining and displaying the original image by means of scanner input, thereby eliminating the need for the data collection device 202, the data processing device 204, and Image generating device 206.
第一端200及第二端400可以是与外部环境电信号通讯隔离的独立封闭网络,例如专用局域网,位于相同或分别位于不同的地理位置,电信号通讯隔离例如相互独立运作的、与外部环境及其他独立设施电信号通讯隔离的电站、电厂、电网分控中心、电网总控中心等设施。电信号通讯隔离电信号通讯隔离。The first end 200 and the second end 400 may be independent closed networks that are isolated from electrical signals of the external environment, such as dedicated local area networks, located at the same or respectively in different geographical locations, and the electrical signal communication is isolated, for example, independent of each other, and the external environment. And other independent facilities electrical signal communication isolated power stations, power plants, grid sub-control centers, power grid control centers and other facilities. Electrical signal communication isolated electrical signal communication isolation.
第一端200及第二端400也可以是与外部环境电信号通讯连接的开放网络。第一端200及第二端400之间关键或敏感数据,可以通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案实现安全及保密级别较高的传输。The first end 200 and the second end 400 may also be an open network in electrical communication with an external environment. The key or sensitive data between the first end 200 and the second end 400 can be transmitted through the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
第一拍摄装置210具有拍摄视场212。在本实施例中,第一拍摄装置210设置于第一端200的外部,与第一显示装置208间隔设置,例如相隔0.5至1米的距离,使得第一显示装置208位于拍摄视场212内,从而第一拍摄装置210可以拍摄第一显示装置208显示的原始图像506。The first photographing device 210 has a photographing field of view 212. In the present embodiment, the first imaging device 210 is disposed outside the first end 200 and spaced apart from the first display device 208, for example, a distance of 0.5 to 1 meter, so that the first display device 208 is located in the shooting field 212. Thus, the first photographing device 210 can capture the original image 506 displayed by the first display device 208.
第一拍摄装置210拍摄第一显示装置208显示的原始图像506,以生成第一图像副本508。第一图像副本508通过图像发送装置214,经由通讯通道300传输至图像接收装置414。The first camera 210 captures the original image 506 displayed by the first display device 208 to generate a first image copy 508. The first image copy 508 is transmitted to the image receiving device 414 via the communication channel 300 via the image transmitting device 214.
与图像接收装置414电信号通讯连接的图像处理装置413接收图像接收装置414传输的第一图像副本508,并从第一图像副本508中提取生成第一图像副本508的图像数据。由于第一图像副本508与原始图像506相同,从第一图像副本508提取的图像数据即为生成原始图像506的原始数据,即前述的格式化原始数据504。The image processing device 413, which is in electrical signal communication with the image receiving device 414, receives the first image copy 508 transmitted by the image receiving device 414 and extracts image data from the first image copy 508 that generates the first image copy 508. Since the first image copy 508 is identical to the original image 506, the image data extracted from the first image copy 508 is the raw data that generated the original image 506, ie, the formatted raw data 504 described above.
图像处理装置413可以进一步包括数据还原装置404及与数据还原装置404电信号通讯连接的用户界面402。数据还原装置404将格式化原始数据504转换为原始数据502并显示于用户界面402,从而完成原始数据502从第一端200到第二端400的传输。The image processing device 413 can further include a data restoration device 404 and a user interface 402 in electrical signal communication with the data restoration device 404. Data restore device 404 converts formatted raw data 504 into raw data 502 and displays it on user interface 402, thereby completing the transfer of raw data 502 from first end 200 to second end 400.
根据一个优选方案,图像处理装置413包括与图像接收装置414电信号通讯连接的第二显示装置410;设置于第二端400的第二拍摄装置408;与第二拍摄装置408电信号通讯连接的图像转换装置406;与图像转换装置406电信号通讯连接的图像还原装置404;以及与图像还原装置404电信号通讯连接的用户界面402。第一图像副本508通过图像发送装置214,经由通讯通道300传输至图像接收装置414,并显示于第二显示装置410。According to a preferred embodiment, the image processing device 413 includes a second display device 410 that is in electrical signal communication with the image receiving device 414; a second camera device 408 that is disposed at the second end 400; and is in electrical signal communication with the second camera device 408. Image conversion device 406; image restoration device 404 in electrical signal communication with image conversion device 406; and user interface 402 in electrical signal communication with image restoration device 404. The first image copy 508 is transmitted to the image receiving device 414 via the communication channel 300 via the image transmitting device 214 and displayed on the second display device 410.
第二显示装置410设置于第二端400外部,邻近第二端400的边缘。第二拍摄装置408设置于第二端400内部。第二拍摄装置408具有拍摄视场412。第二拍摄装置408与第二显示装置410间隔设置,例如相隔0.5至1米的距离,使得第二显示装置408位于拍摄视场412内,从而第二拍摄装置408可以拍摄第二显示装置410显示的第一图像副本508,以生成第二图像副本510。第二显示装置410与第二拍摄装置408之间是电信号通讯隔离状态,仅限于经由第二拍摄装置408拍摄在第二显示装置410上显示的图像。The second display device 410 is disposed outside the second end 400 adjacent to the edge of the second end 400. The second imaging device 408 is disposed inside the second end 400. The second imaging device 408 has a shooting field of view 412. The second imaging device 408 is spaced apart from the second display device 410, for example, by a distance of 0.5 to 1 meter, such that the second display device 408 is located within the shooting field of view 412, so that the second imaging device 408 can capture the second display device 410 for display. The first image copy 508 is to generate a second image copy 510. The second display device 410 and the second imaging device 408 are in an electrical signal communication isolation state, and are limited to capturing an image displayed on the second display device 410 via the second imaging device 408.
第二显示装置410可以是LED显示器、投影仪等可以显示可视图像的仪器设备。第二拍摄装置408可以是数码照相机、摄像头等可以拍摄可视图像的仪器设备。第二拍摄装置408拍摄生成的第二图像副本510经由第二端400的内部通讯网络传输至图像转换装置406。图像转换装置406用于将第二图像副本510转换为对应的格式化图像数据504。数据还原装置404将格式化图像数据转换为原始数据502,从而完成原始数据502从第一端200到第二端400的传输。原始数据502可以显示于用户界面402,用于诸如在第二端400对第一端200进行监控、数据分析及后续数据处理等用途。The second display device 410 may be an instrument device that can display a visible image such as an LED display, a projector, or the like. The second photographing device 408 may be an instrument such as a digital camera, a camera, or the like that can capture a visible image. The second image copy 510 generated by the second photographing device 408 is transmitted to the image conversion device 406 via the internal communication network of the second end 400. Image conversion device 406 is operative to convert second image copy 510 into corresponding formatted image data 504. Data restore device 404 converts the formatted image data to raw data 502, thereby completing the transfer of raw data 502 from first end 200 to second end 400. The raw data 502 can be displayed on the user interface 402 for purposes such as monitoring, data analysis, and subsequent data processing of the first end 200 at the second end 400.
在如图3所示的另一实施例中,第一端200位于第一地理位置,例如位于国家A。第二端400位于另一地理位置,例如位于国家B。第一拍摄装置210设置于第一端200内部,与第一端200的其他设施电信号通讯隔离,仅限于经由第一拍摄装置210拍摄在第一显示装置208上显示的图像。图像接收装置414与图像发送装置214电信号通讯连接。第二显示装置410设置于第二端400内部,与图像接收装置414电信号通讯连接电信号通讯隔离。In another embodiment as shown in FIG. 3, the first end 200 is located at a first geographic location, such as at country A. The second end 400 is located at another geographic location, such as at Country B. The first imaging device 210 is disposed inside the first end 200 and is isolated from other facilities electrical signals of the first end 200, and is limited to capturing an image displayed on the first display device 208 via the first imaging device 210. The image receiving device 414 is in electrical signal communication with the image transmitting device 214. The second display device 410 is disposed inside the second end 400 and is electrically isolated from the electrical signal communication connection of the image receiving device 414.
第一显示装置208位于第一端200内部,用于显示由与第一端200相关联的原始数据生成的原始图像506。第一拍摄装置210位于第一端200内部,与第一显示装置208间隔设置,用于拍摄第一显示装置208显示的原始图像506,以生成第一图像副本508。第一图像副本508经由通讯通道300传输至设于第二端400的图像接收装置414,并显示于与图像接收装置414电信号通讯连接的第二显示装置410。The first display device 208 is located inside the first end 200 for displaying an original image 506 generated by the raw data associated with the first end 200. The first camera 210 is located inside the first end 200 and spaced apart from the first display device 208 for capturing the original image 506 displayed by the first display device 208 to generate a first image copy 508. The first image copy 508 is transmitted to the image receiving device 414 provided at the second end 400 via the communication channel 300 and displayed on the second display device 410 in electrical signal communication with the image receiving device 414.
第二显示装置410设置于第二端400内部,与第二端400的其他设施电信号通讯隔离,仅限于经由第二拍摄装置408拍摄在第二显示装置410上显示的图像。第二拍摄装置408与第二显示装置410间隔设置,用于拍摄第二显示装置410显示的第一图像副本508,以生成第二图像副本510。与第二拍摄装置408电信号通讯连接的图像转换装置406将第二图像副本510转换为对应的格式化图像数据504。与图像转换装置406电信号通讯连接的数据还原装置404将格式化图像数据504转换为原始数据502,从而完成从第一端200至第二端400的数据传输。原始数据502可以直接显示于与数据还原装置404电信号通讯连接的用户界面402,用于诸如在第二端400对第一端200进行监控、数据分析及后续数据处理等用途。The second display device 410 is disposed inside the second end 400 and is isolated from other facility electrical signals of the second end 400 and is limited to capturing images displayed on the second display device 410 via the second camera 408. The second imaging device 408 is spaced apart from the second display device 410 for capturing the first image copy 508 displayed by the second display device 410 to generate a second image copy 510. The image conversion device 406, which is in electrical signal communication with the second camera 408, converts the second image copy 510 into corresponding formatted image data 504. The data restoration device 404, which is in electrical signal communication with the image conversion device 406, converts the formatted image data 504 into raw data 502, thereby completing the data transfer from the first end 200 to the second end 400. The raw data 502 can be directly displayed on the user interface 402 that is in electrical communication with the data restoration device 404 for purposes such as monitoring, data analysis, and subsequent data processing at the second end 400.
在系统运行过程中,数据采集装置202通过传感器201采集与第一端200相关联的原始数据,例如:温度数据、压力数据、震动数据等。数据采集装置202按照预设的时间间隔,例如每毫秒、每秒、每分钟等采集原始数据502,并将采集的原始数据502传输至数据处理装置204。数据处理装置204将原始数据502转换为格式化原始数据504,例如CSV文档、DOT文档、HTML文档等格式化原始数据504,并传输到图像生成装置206。图像生成装置206将格式化原始数据504图像化,生成代表格式化原始数据504的原始图像506,例如二维码(QR码)、线性条码、PDF417条码或其他格式的数据图像。图像生成装置206也可将格式化原始数据504转换为动态的原始图像,例如:实时视频影像、动态波形、动态图表等。图像生成装置206也可直接将原始数据502生成为原始图像506,从而不需要将原始数据502格式化。之后,再经由与图像生成装置206电信号通讯连接的第一显示装置208,以相同的时间间隔显示原始图像506。During system operation, the data collection device 202 collects raw data associated with the first end 200 via sensors 201, such as temperature data, pressure data, vibration data, and the like. The data collection device 202 collects the raw data 502 at predetermined time intervals, such as every millisecond, every second, every minute, etc., and transmits the collected raw data 502 to the data processing device 204. The data processing device 204 converts the raw data 502 into formatted raw data 504, such as a CSV document, a DOT document, an HTML document, etc., formatted raw data 504, and transmitted to the image generation device 206. The image generation device 206 images the formatted raw data 504 to generate an original image 506 representing the formatted raw data 504, such as a two-dimensional code (QR code), a linear barcode, a PDF417 barcode, or a data image in other formats. The image generation device 206 can also convert the formatted raw data 504 into a dynamic original image, such as a live video image, a dynamic waveform, a dynamic chart, and the like. The image generation device 206 can also generate the raw data 502 directly as the original image 506, thereby eliminating the need to format the raw data 502. Thereafter, the original image 506 is displayed at the same time interval via the first display device 208 electrically coupled to the image generating device 206.
与第一显示装置208间隔设置的第一拍摄装置210拍摄第一显示装置208显示的原始图像506,以生成第一图像副本508,再经由图像发送装置214通过如互联网、局域网、虚拟私人网络(VPN,Virtual Private Network)等的网络通讯通道300将第一图像副本508传输至第二显示装置410。图像发送装置还可使用加密算法生成加密图像,以提高数据传输的安全性。第一拍摄装置210与第一显示装置208间隔设置且电信号通讯隔离,仅限于经由第一拍摄装置210拍摄在第一显示装置208上显示的图像。显示的原始图像为只读属性的数据,因此可以有效防止来自第一端200外部的、通过第一显示装置208侵入第一端200、改写图像或改写数据的企图。The first photographing device 210 disposed at an interval from the first display device 208 captures the original image 506 displayed by the first display device 208 to generate a first image copy 508, and then via the image transmitting device 214 through, for example, the Internet, a local area network, a virtual private network ( The network communication channel 300 of the VPN, Virtual Private Network, etc. transmits the first image copy 508 to the second display device 410. The image transmitting apparatus can also generate an encrypted image using an encryption algorithm to improve the security of data transmission. The first imaging device 210 is spaced apart from the first display device 208 and is electrically isolated from communication, and is limited to capturing an image displayed on the first display device 208 via the first imaging device 210. The original image displayed is data of a read-only attribute, so that an attempt from the first end 200 to invade the first end 200, rewrite the image, or overwrite the data through the first display device 208 can be effectively prevented.
第二显示装置410接收并显示第一图像副本508。与第二显示装置410间隔设置的第二拍摄装置408拍摄第二显示装置410显示的第一图像副本508,以生成第二图像副本510。第二拍摄装置408与第二显示装置410间隔设置且电信号通讯隔离,仅限于经由第二拍摄装置408拍摄在第二显示装置410上显示的图像,因此可以有效防止来自第二端400外部的通过第二拍摄装置408侵入第二端400、改写图像或改写数据的企图。The second display device 410 receives and displays the first image copy 508. The second imaging device 408, which is spaced apart from the second display device 410, captures the first image copy 508 displayed by the second display device 410 to generate a second image copy 510. The second imaging device 408 is spaced apart from the second display device 410 and is electrically isolated from communication, and is limited to capturing an image displayed on the second display device 410 via the second imaging device 408, thereby effectively preventing externally from the second end 400. An attempt to invade the second end 400, rewrite the image, or overwrite the data by the second imaging device 408.
图像转换装置406从第二拍摄装置408拍摄所生成的第二图像副本510中提取格式化原始数据504,例如:通过二维码解码、线性码解码、光学字符识别(OCR,Optical Character Recognition)等方式生成CSV文档、DOT文档、HTML文档等格式化原始数据504。数据还原装置404可将格式化数据504原始化,还原为原始数据502并经由用户界面402提供给用户,从而实现从第一端200至第二端400的数据传输。The image conversion device 406 extracts the formatted original data 504 from the second image copy 510 generated by the second imaging device 408, for example, by two-dimensional code decoding, linear code decoding, optical character recognition (OCR, Optical Character Recognition), and the like. The method generates a CSV document, a DOT document, an HTML document, and the like to format the original data 504. The data restoration device 404 can initialize the formatted data 504, restore it to the original data 502, and provide it to the user via the user interface 402 to effect data transfer from the first end 200 to the second end 400.
第一拍摄装置210与第一显示装置208间隔设置,使得第一显示装置208位于第一拍摄装置210的视场212内。类似地,第二拍摄装置408位于第二显示装置410的视场412内。第一拍摄装置210与第一显示装置208的间隔距离,以及第二拍摄装置408与第二显示装置410的间隔距离,可以设置为使得第一拍摄装置210方便准确地拍摄原始图像506及生成第一图像副本508,以及使得第二拍摄装置408方便准确地拍摄第一图像副本508以生成第二图像副本510的拍摄距离,例如0.5米、1米等。相比于传统图像读取仪器,例如二维码(QR码)阅读器、条码扫描器等,本发明实施例提供的第一拍摄装置210及第二拍摄装置408具有较长的图像拍摄及读取距离,因此可供提较大范围的拍摄位置设置,并可以根据不同环境需求调整拍摄距离。The first camera 210 is spaced from the first display device 208 such that the first display device 208 is located within the field of view 212 of the first camera device 210. Similarly, the second camera 408 is located within the field of view 412 of the second display device 410. The separation distance between the first imaging device 210 and the first display device 208 and the separation distance between the second imaging device 408 and the second display device 410 may be set such that the first imaging device 210 conveniently and accurately captures the original image 506 and generates the first An image copy 508, and a shooting distance that allows the second camera 408 to conveniently and accurately capture the first image copy 508 to generate a second image copy 510, such as 0.5 meters, 1 meter, and the like. The first imaging device 210 and the second imaging device 408 provided by the embodiments of the present invention have longer image capturing and reading than the conventional image reading device, such as a QR code reader, a barcode scanner, and the like. Taking the distance, it can be used to set a larger range of shooting positions, and the shooting distance can be adjusted according to different environmental needs.
为提高在前述拍摄距离条件下的图像拍摄质量及准确性,如图4A所示,第一拍摄装置210与第二拍摄装置408各具有无畸变镜头800,可以使得经拍摄生成的第一图像副本508及第二图像副本510(图4C)与在第一显示装置208上显示的原始图像506(图4B)相比无非线性变形,从而避免因使用传统摄像头拍摄生成非线性变形或失真图像590(如图5)而导致数据还原失败或误差的可能性,In order to improve the image capturing quality and accuracy under the foregoing shooting distance conditions, as shown in FIG. 4A, the first photographing device 210 and the second photographing device 408 each have an undistorted lens 800, so that the first image copy generated by the shooting can be made. 508 and second image copy 510 (FIG. 4C) are non-linearly deformed compared to original image 506 (FIG. 4B) displayed on first display device 208, thereby avoiding the generation of non-linear distortion or distorted image 590 by conventional camera capture ( As shown in Figure 5), the possibility of data restoration failure or error,
如图1、图2、图3、图6A及图6B所示,优选地,本发明实施例提供的数据传输系统10还包括连接于第一显示装置208的图像控制器207,用于在第一显示装置208上连续重复显示同一幅原始图像506,例如将同一幅原始图像506重复显示2次或2次以上,其中从第2次显示开始,每次显示的图像5062在第一显示装置208上的位置相对于前一次显示的图像位置偏移。例如,对于一幅1100x1100图像尺寸单位的矩形二维图像,根据本发明实施例提供的技术方案,同一幅图像设置为在第一显示装置208上重复显示3次,以该图像的左上角为其位置基准点,3次显示的基准点位置坐标分别为:位置611(810,45)、位置612(830,60)及位置613(750,70)。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B , the data transmission system 10 provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes an image controller 207 connected to the first display device 208 for The same original image 506 is repeatedly displayed on a display device 208, for example, the same original image 506 is repeatedly displayed 2 times or more, wherein the image 5062 displayed at the first display device 208 is displayed from the second display. The position on the top is offset from the position of the image displayed the previous time. For example, for a rectangular two-dimensional image of 1100×1100 image size units, according to the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the same image is set to be repeatedly displayed three times on the first display device 208, with the upper left corner of the image being The position reference point, the reference point position coordinates of the three times of display are: position 611 (810, 45), position 612 (830, 60), and position 613 (750, 70).
图像控制器207被设置成可以为同一幅原始图像设定对应于至少2个显示位置、各位置之间相互偏移的坐标参数,以在第一显示装置208的相应位置各显示一次原始图像。可替代地,图像控制器207被设置成将同一幅原始图像生成多份显示副本5062,每份显示副本被设定有确定其显示位置的、相对于其他显示副本位置偏移的坐标参数。图像控制器207将多份显示副本依次发送至第一显示装置208,从而在第一显示装置208上依照各自的坐标参数确定的相应位置依次显示一份原始图像506的显示副本5062。The image controller 207 is arranged to set coordinate parameters corresponding to at least two display positions, each of which is offset from each other for the same original image, to display the original image once at each position of the first display device 208. Alternatively, image controller 207 is arranged to generate a plurality of copies of display copy 5062 from the same original image, each copy of the display being set with coordinate parameters that are offset relative to other display copy positions that determine its display position. The image controller 207 sequentially transmits a plurality of copies of the display to the first display device 208 such that a display copy 5062 of the original image 506 is sequentially displayed on the first display device 208 in accordance with respective positions determined by the respective coordinate parameters.
同一幅原始图像506在第一显示装置208上偏移的位置依次显示以及将同一幅原始图像506生成多份显示副本5062并且在第一显示装置208上偏移的位置依次显示,相应地,第一拍摄装置210也将获得同一幅原始图像的多份第一图像初始副本5082,并将所获得的多份第一图像初始副本5082进行比对。在某份第一图像初始副本5082出现不是由于原始图像质量造成的缺陷的情况下,例如当图面的某些局部由于外部原因造成的画面模糊、像素缺失等而导致整幅拍摄的图像副本无法正确还原为原始数据的情况下,一份图像初始副本的质量缺陷5083将可以通过拍摄及比对在偏移位置的原始图像所获得的另一份或多份图像初始副本得到弥补及/或纠正,从而获得第一图像整理副本5084,以符合质量要求,能够被还原为正确的原始数据。The same original image 506 is sequentially displayed at the position offset on the first display device 208 and the same original image 506 is generated in multiple copies of the display copy 5062 and sequentially displayed at positions offset on the first display device 208, correspondingly, A camera 210 will also obtain a plurality of first image initial copies 5082 of the same original image and compare the obtained plurality of first image initial copies 5082. In the case where a certain first image initial copy 5082 is not defective due to the original image quality, for example, when some parts of the picture are blurred due to external causes, missing pixels, etc., the entire image copy cannot be captured. In the case of proper restoration to the original data, the quality defect 5083 of the initial copy of the image will be compensated for and/or corrected by capturing and comparing the initial copy of the other or multiple images obtained from the original image at the offset position. Thus, the first image collated copy 5084 is obtained to meet the quality requirements and can be restored to the correct original data.
附加地或替代地,本发明实施例提供的数据传输系统10还包括连接于第二显示装置410的图像控制器407,用于在第二显示装置410上如上所述连续重复显示同一幅第一图像初始副本5082或可替代地将第一图像初始副本508生成多份显示初始副本并依次显示。类似地,一份图像初始副本的质量缺陷将可以通过拍摄及比对在偏移位置的原始图像所获得的另一份或多份图像初始副本得到弥补及/或纠正,从而获得第一图像整理副本5084,以符合质量要求,能够被还原为正确的原始数据。Additionally or alternatively, the data transmission system 10 provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes an image controller 407 connected to the second display device 410 for continuously displaying the same first image on the second display device 410 as described above. The initial copy of the image 5082 or alternatively the initial copy 508 of the first image is generated in multiple copies to display the initial copy and displayed in sequence. Similarly, the quality defect of an initial copy of the image will be compensated for and/or corrected by capturing and comparing the initial copy of the image or images obtained from the original image at the offset location to obtain the first image. A copy of 5084, to meet quality requirements, can be restored to the correct raw data.
如图7A所示,根据本发明实施例提供的一种数据传输方法700包括:在第一端显示由原始数据生成的原始图像,如图框706所示;拍摄所显示的原始图像以生成第一图像副本,如图框710所示;传输第一图像副本至第二端,如图框716所示,及在第二端从第一图像副本中提取所述原始数据,从而实现原始数据从第一端至第二端的传输,如图框720所示。As shown in FIG. 7A, a data transmission method 700 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: displaying an original image generated by original data at a first end, as shown in block 706; and capturing the displayed original image to generate a first image. An image copy, as shown in block 710; transmitting a copy of the first image to the second end, as shown in block 716, and extracting the raw data from the first image copy at the second end, thereby implementing the raw data from The transmission from the first end to the second end is shown in block 720.
优选地,如图7B所示,所述数据传输方法700还包括,在显示原始图像之前,在第一端采集原始数据,如图框702所示;以及在第一端将采集的原始数据转换为图像,如图框704所示。所述数据传输方法700中如图框706所示的在第一端显示由原始数据生成的原始图像还包括,在相对于原始图像首次显示位置偏移的位置重复显示同一幅图像,如图框708所示。所述数据传输方法700还包括,在传输第一图像副本至第二端之前,将第一图像副本加密,如图框714所示。优选地,在第二端从图像第一副本中提取所述原始数据进一步包括,显示第一图像副本,如图框722所示;在第二端拍摄第一图像副本以生成第二图像副本,如图框724所示,以及将第二图像副本还原为原始数据,如图框726所示。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 7B, the data transmission method 700 further includes: collecting original data at the first end before displaying the original image, as shown in block 702; and converting the collected original data at the first end As an image, as shown in block 704. The displaying the original image generated by the original data at the first end as shown in the block 706 in the data transmission method 700 further includes repeatedly displaying the same image at a position offset from the first display position of the original image, as shown in the figure frame. 708 is shown. The data transmission method 700 further includes encrypting the first image copy prior to transmitting the first image copy to the second end, as shown in block 714. Preferably, extracting the raw data from the first copy of the image at the second end further comprises displaying a first image copy, as shown in block 722; taking a first image copy at the second end to generate a second image copy, As shown in block 724, and the second image copy is restored to the original data, as shown in block 726.
通过对其实施例的如上描述及配合附图,本申请对本发明的总体构思及技术方案提供了清楚完整的披露。本发明的范围不应被理解为受本申请文件所描述的具体实施方式的限制。本发明在其总体构思及相应技术方案下的各种变化、替代及/或修改对于本领域技术人员来说应被理解为属于如本申请文件所附权利要求定义的保护范围内。The present application provides a clear and complete disclosure of the present general inventive concept and technical solutions by the above description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The scope of the invention should not be construed as being limited by the specific embodiments described herein. Various changes, substitutions and/or modifications of the present invention in the general concept and the corresponding embodiments of the present invention are to be understood to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (25)

  1. 一种数据传输系统,其特征在于,包括:设置于第一端的第一显示装置,用于显示由原始数据生成的原始图像;第一拍摄装置,用于拍摄所述原始图像,以生成第一图像副本;与所述第一拍摄装置可通讯连接的图像发送装置,用于传输所述第一图像副本;与所述图像发送装置可通讯连接的图像接收装置,用于接收所述第一图像副本;与所述图像接收装置可通讯连接的图像处理装置,用于从所述第一图像副本中提取所述原始数据。A data transmission system, comprising: a first display device disposed at a first end for displaying an original image generated from original data; and a first imaging device configured to capture the original image to generate a first An image transmitting device communicably coupled to the first camera device for transmitting the first image copy; and an image receiving device communicably coupled to the image transmitting device for receiving the first image An image copying device; an image processing device communicably coupled to the image receiving device for extracting the raw data from the first image copy.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的数据传输系统,其特征在于,所述图像处理装置包括:与所述图像接收装置可通讯连接的第二显示装置,用于显示所述第一图像副本;第二拍摄装置,用于拍摄由所述第二显示装置显示的所述第一图像副本,以生成第二图像副本;设置于第二端的图像转换装置,与所述第二拍摄装置可通讯连接,以从所述第二图像副本中提取所述原始数据。A data transmission system according to claim 1, wherein said image processing means comprises: second display means communicably coupled to said image receiving means for displaying said first image copy; second shooting a device for capturing a copy of the first image displayed by the second display device to generate a second image copy; and an image conversion device disposed at the second end, communicably connected to the second camera device to Extracting the original data from the second image copy.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的数据传输系统,其特征在于,所述第一拍摄装置与所述第一显示装置间隔设置,和/或所述第二拍摄装置与所述第二显示装置间隔设置。A data transmission system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said first photographing means is spaced apart from said first display means, and/or said second photographing means is spaced apart from said second display means Settings.
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的数据传输系统,其特征在于,所述第一拍摄装置包括无畸变镜头,使得第一图像副本相比于原始图像无非线性变形,和/或所述第二拍摄装置包括无畸变镜头,使得第二图像副本相比于原始图像无非线性变形。A data transmission system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said first photographing means comprises an undistorted lens such that the first image copy is non-linearly deformed compared to the original image, and/or said second shot The device includes an undistorted lens such that the second image copy is non-linearly deformed compared to the original image.
  5. 如权利要求2所述的数据传输系统,其特征在于,所述第一端是第一封闭网络,所述第二端是与所述第一封闭网络通讯隔离的第二封闭网络。The data transmission system of claim 2 wherein said first end is a first closed network and said second end is a second closed network that is isolated from said first closed network.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的数据传输系统,其特征在于,所述第一封闭网络处于第一地理位置,所述第二封闭网络处于与所述第一地理位置通讯隔离的第二地理位置。The data transmission system of claim 5 wherein said first closed network is in a first geographic location and said second closed network is in a second geographic location that is isolated from said first geographic location.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的数据传输系统,其特征在于,还包括与所述第一显示装置通讯连接的图像生成装置,以根据原始数据生成原始图像,及将原始图像发送至所述第一显示装置。A data transmission system according to claim 1, further comprising image generating means communicably coupled to said first display means for generating an original image based on the original data and transmitting the original image to said first display Device.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的数据传输系统,其特征在于,还包括设置于第一端的数据采集装置,所述数据采集装置与所述图像生成装置通讯连接,以将采集的原始数据发送至所述图像生成装置。The data transmission system according to claim 7, further comprising a data collection device disposed at the first end, wherein the data collection device is communicatively coupled to the image generation device to transmit the collected raw data to the The image generating device is described.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的数据传输系统,其特征在于,还包括与所述第一显示装置连接的图像控制器,所述图像控制器被设置为将同一幅原始图像在所述第一显示装置上显示至少2次,其中第一次显示的原始图像处于第一显示装置上的第一位置,第二次显示的原始图像处于相对于第一显示装置上第一位置偏移的第二位置。A data transmission system according to claim 1, further comprising an image controller coupled to said first display device, said image controller being arranged to place the same original image on said first display device The display is displayed at least twice, wherein the original image displayed for the first time is in a first position on the first display device, and the original image displayed in the second time is in a second position offset from the first position on the first display device.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的数据传输系统,其特征在于,所述图像控制器被设置成,为同一幅原始图像设定对应于至少2个显示位置、各显示位置之间相互偏移的坐标参数,以在第一显示装置的相应位置各显示一次原始图像。A data transmission system according to claim 9, wherein said image controller is arranged to set coordinate parameters corresponding to at least two display positions and offset between display positions for the same original image To display the original image once at each position of the first display device.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的数据传输系统,其特征在于,所述图像控制器被设置成将同一幅原始图像生成至少两份显示副本,每份显示副本被设定有确定其显示位置的、相对于其他显示副本位置偏移的坐标参数,以在第一显示装置上依照各自的坐标参数确定的相应位置依次显示一份原始图像的显示副本。A data transmission system according to claim 9, wherein said image controller is arranged to generate at least two copies of the same original image, each copy being set to have a relative position to determine its display position The coordinate parameters offset from the other display copy positions are sequentially displayed as a display copy of the original image in accordance with the respective positions determined on the first display device in accordance with the respective coordinate parameters.
  12. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:在第一端显示由原始数据生成的原始图像;拍摄所述原始图像以生成第一图像副本;传输所述第一图像副本至第二端;在第二端从所述第一图像副本中提取所述原始数据。A data transmission method, comprising: displaying an original image generated from original data at a first end; capturing the original image to generate a first image copy; transmitting the first image copy to a second Ending; extracting the original data from the first image copy at a second end.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的数据传输方法,其特征在于,还包括,在第一端显示由原始数据生成的原始图像之前,在第一端将原始数据转换为原始图像。The data transmission method according to claim 12, further comprising converting the original data to the original image at the first end before displaying the original image generated from the original data on the first end.
  14. 如权利要求12所述的数据传输方法,其特征在于,还包括,在第一端将原始数据转换为原始图像之前,在第一端采集原始数据。The data transmission method according to claim 12, further comprising: collecting the original data at the first end before converting the original data to the original image at the first end.
  15. 如权利要求12所述的数据传输方法,其特征在于,还包括,在传输第一图像副本之前,将第一图像副本加密。The data transmission method according to claim 12, further comprising encrypting the first image copy before transmitting the first image copy.
  16. 如权利要求12所述的数据传输方法,其特征在于,其中在第二端从第一图像副本中提取所述原始数据包括:接收并显示第一图像副本;拍摄所述第一图像副本,以生成第二图像副本;将所述第二图像副本转换为所述原始数据。The data transmission method according to claim 12, wherein the extracting the original data from the first image copy at the second end comprises: receiving and displaying the first image copy; capturing the first image copy to Generating a second image copy; converting the second image copy to the original data.
  17. 如权利要求12所述的数据传输方法,其特征在于,所述在第一端显示由原始数据生成的原始图像包括在第一端显示同一幅原始图像至少2次,其中第一次显示的原始图像处于第一位置,第二次显示的原始图像处于相对于第一位置偏移的第二位置。The data transmission method according to claim 12, wherein said displaying the original image generated from the original data at the first end comprises displaying the same original image at the first end at least 2 times, wherein the first display is original The image is in the first position and the original image displayed the second time is in a second position offset from the first position.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的数据传输方法,其特征在于,还包括为同一幅原始图像设定对应于至少2个显示位置、各位置之间相互偏移的坐标参数,以在所述至少2个显示位置依次各显示一次原始图像。The data transmission method according to claim 17, further comprising setting coordinate parameters corresponding to at least two display positions and offsetting each other for the same original image to be at least two The display position displays the original image one at a time.
  19. 如权利要求12所述的数据传输方法,其特征在于,还包括生成同一幅原始图像的多份显示副本,每份显示副本被设定有确定其显示位置的、相对于其他显示副本位置偏移的坐标参数,以依照各自坐标参数确定的相应位置各显示一份原始图像的显示副本。The data transmission method according to claim 12, further comprising generating a plurality of copies of the display of the same original image, each copy of the display being set to have a position offset relative to the other display copy The coordinate parameter displays a display copy of the original image for each of the corresponding positions determined according to the respective coordinate parameters.
  20. 如权利要求12所述的数据传输方法,其特征在于,所述第一端是第一封闭网络,所述第二端是与所述第一封闭网络通讯隔离的第二封闭网络。The data transmission method according to claim 12, wherein said first end is a first closed network, and said second end is a second closed network that is isolated from said first closed network.
  21. 如权利要求20所述的数据传输方法,其特征在于,所述第一封闭网络处于第一地理位置,所述第二封闭网络处于与所述第一地理位置通讯隔离的第二地理位置。The data transmission method according to claim 20, wherein said first closed network is in a first geographic location, and said second closed network is in a second geographical location isolated from said first geographic location.
  22. 如权利要求12所述的数据传输方法,其特征在于,所述传输第一图像副本至第二端包括传输第一图像副本至设置于第二端外部的显示装置。The data transmission method according to claim 12, wherein said transmitting the first image copy to the second end comprises transmitting the first image copy to a display device disposed outside the second end.
  23. 如权利要求12所述的数据传输方法,其特征在于,所述传输第一图像副本至第二端包括传输第一图像副本至设置于第二端内部的显示装置。The data transmission method according to claim 12, wherein said transmitting the first image copy to the second end comprises transmitting the first image copy to a display device disposed inside the second end.
  24. 如权利要求17所述的数据传输方法,其特征在于,还包括拍摄在第一端显示至少2次的所述原始图像以生成至少2个第一图像初始副本,比对所述至少2个第一图像初始副本,弥补及/或纠正第一图像初始副本以获得第一图像整理副本。The data transmission method according to claim 17, further comprising: capturing said original image displayed at least twice at said first end to generate at least two initial copies of said first image, comparing said at least two An initial copy of the image that compensates for and/or corrects the initial copy of the first image to obtain a first image collated copy.
  25. 如权利要求19所述的数据传输方法,其特征在于,还包括拍摄所显示的所述多份显示副本以生成多个第一图像初始副本,比对所述多个第一图像初始副本,弥补及/或纠正第一图像初始副本以获得第一图像整理副本。The data transmission method according to claim 19, further comprising: capturing the displayed plurality of display copies to generate a plurality of first image initial copies, and compensating the plurality of first image initial copies to make up And/or correcting the initial copy of the first image to obtain a first image collated copy.
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