WO2019138439A1 - 確認装置、確認方法及びプログラム - Google Patents
確認装置、確認方法及びプログラム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019138439A1 WO2019138439A1 PCT/JP2018/000159 JP2018000159W WO2019138439A1 WO 2019138439 A1 WO2019138439 A1 WO 2019138439A1 JP 2018000159 W JP2018000159 W JP 2018000159W WO 2019138439 A1 WO2019138439 A1 WO 2019138439A1
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- Prior art keywords
- plant
- confirmation
- product
- fluorescence
- genuine
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0098—Plants or trees
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
- G01N21/63—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
- G01N21/64—Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
- G01N21/645—Specially adapted constructive features of fluorimeters
- G01N21/6456—Spatial resolved fluorescence measurements; Imaging
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
- G01N21/63—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
- G01N21/64—Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
- G01N21/6486—Measuring fluorescence of biological material, e.g. DNA, RNA, cells
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N2021/8466—Investigation of vegetal material, e.g. leaves, plants, fruits
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a confirmation apparatus, a confirmation method, and a program.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a method for creating a horticultural plant which recombinantly expresses a fluorescent protein derived from marine zooplankton and emits fluorescence caused by the fluorescent protein in each tissue of an adult plant, and a horticultural plant produced by the method. doing.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a novel fluorescent protein and a gene encoding the same.
- Patent Document 3 discloses a method of changing the fluorescence wavelength of a fluorescent protein, and a modified fluorescent protein obtained by applying the method.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a means for confirming whether or not a plant (eg, hemp, cigarette) and a processed product thereof are genuine.
- a plant eg, hemp, cigarette
- Irradiation means for irradiating light to a plant or a processed plant product
- Confirmation means for confirming whether the plant or the processed product irradiated with light emitted fluorescence
- a determination unit that determines that the plant that emits fluorescence or the processed product is a genuine product, and the plant that does not emit fluorescence or the processed product is a non-genuine product;
- a verification device is provided.
- Computer An irradiation means for irradiating light to a plant or a processed plant product; Confirmation means for confirming whether the plant or the processed product irradiated with light emitted fluorescence; Determining means for judging that the plant that has emitted fluorescence or the processed product is a genuine product, and the plant that did not emit fluorescence or the processed product is an irregular product, A program to function as is provided.
- the confirmation method of the present embodiment includes an irradiation step S11, a confirmation step S12, and a determination step S13.
- irradiation step S11 light is irradiated to a plant or a processed object to be checked to see if it is a genuine product.
- a plant or a processed product for which it is confirmed whether it is a genuine product or not may be referred to as a “confirmed object”.
- plants to be verified as genuine products include, but are not limited to, cannabis and cigarettes.
- Legal products may be made genuine, or brand varieties grown to meet certain criteria may be made genuine.
- a person emits light to the confirmation target.
- a person may bring a confirmation target to a place with a light, and the confirmation target may be irradiated with light there.
- a person may bring a light to a place to be checked, and the light to be checked may be irradiated there.
- irradiation process S11 is performed in the dark.
- confirmation process S12 it is confirmed whether the confirmation object which irradiated light emitted fluorescence.
- confirmation with one's own eyes may be performed by seeing the confirmation object directly, and may be performed by seeing the confirmation object photographed with a camera etc. over a monitor.
- the determination step S13 it is determined that the confirmation target emitting fluorescence is a genuine product, and the confirmation target not emitting fluorescence is determined as a non-genuine product.
- a person makes the determination based on the confirmation result in the confirmation step S12.
- a plant or a processed product possessed by a producer or processor who produces or processes a plant or a processed product can be checked.
- Plants under development may be regularly checked to see if they are genuine or not.
- the plant to be subjected to the processing may be confirmed before the processing, and it may be confirmed whether it is a genuine product or not.
- a plant or a processed product (finished product) before being transferred to another person (before being put on the distribution channel) may be checked, and it may be confirmed whether it is a genuine product or not.
- FIG. 2 shows an example of distribution channels of plants and processed products.
- FIG. 2 shows a distribution channel in which plants and processed products are sold from plants and processed products producers and processors to other producers and processors.
- a plant or a processed product possessed by a producer or processor who has purchased a plant or a processed product can be checked. Plants and processed products immediately after purchase may be checked. By confirming whether the product is a genuine product or not in such a situation, it is possible to suppress the inconvenience that a producer / processor who can breed a plant or produce a processed product obtains an irregular product.
- FIG. 3 shows another example of distribution channels of plants and processed products.
- FIG. 3 shows a distribution channel in which plants and processed products are sold from the producers / processes of plants and processed products to consumers.
- plants and processed products possessed by consumers who purchased plants and processed products can be checked. Plants and processed products immediately after purchase may be checked. By confirming whether the product is genuine or not in such a situation, it is possible to suppress the inconvenience of the consumer getting a non-regular product.
- FIG. 4 shows another example of distribution channels of plants and processed products.
- FIG. 4 shows a distribution channel in which plants and processed products are sold to consumers from producers and processers of plants and processed products via sellers.
- a plant or a processed product possessed by a seller who has purchased a plant or a processed product can be checked. Plants and processed products immediately after purchase may be checked. Alternatively, plants and processed products being sold may be checked. By checking whether the product is a genuine product or not in such a situation, it is possible to suppress the inconvenience that the seller gets a non-regular product and the inconvenience that the non-regular product is widely sold by the seller.
- FIG. 5 shows another example of distribution channels of plants and processed products.
- FIG. 5 shows a distribution route from a plant or processed product producer / processor to a foreign producer / processor, seller, consumer, etc. via customs.
- plants and processed products passing through customs can be checked.
- the product is a genuine product or not in such a situation, it is possible to suppress the inconvenience that a non-regular product goes out abroad and the inconvenience that a non-regular product comes into the country.
- a predetermined characteristic fluorescent when irradiated with light
- a plant or a processed product thereof by genetic recombination it is confirmed that it is normal by confirming whether the characteristic is exhibited or not.
- the confirmation method of the present embodiment it is possible to confirm with high accuracy whether or not the product is genuine by a simple operation of irradiating light to the object to be confirmed and confirming whether or not to emit fluorescence. Work is easy, so you can do it anywhere and anytime. For this reason, more plants and processed products can be checked, and it can be checked whether it is a regular product or not.
- a genuine plant or a processed product thereof is genetically engineered to emit fluorescence when irradiated with “light of a predetermined wavelength”.
- "light of a predetermined wavelength” is irradiated to a confirmation object, the confirmation object which emitted fluorescence is judged to be a regular product, and the confirmation object which did not emit fluorescence is a non-genuine product I will judge.
- the flowchart of FIG. 1 shows an example of the process flow of the confirmation method of this embodiment.
- the confirmation method of the present embodiment includes an irradiation step S11, a confirmation step S12, and a determination step S13.
- a light of a predetermined wavelength is irradiated to the confirmation target.
- the light of the predetermined wavelength may be blue light, black light, ultraviolet light, or light of other wavelengths.
- the other configuration of the irradiation step S11 is the same as that of the first embodiment.
- confirmation process S12 it is confirmed whether the confirmation object which irradiated the light of the predetermined wavelength emitted fluorescence.
- the other configuration of the confirmation step S12 is the same as that of the first embodiment.
- the confirmation target emitting fluorescence when irradiated with light of a predetermined wavelength is determined to be a regular product, and the confirmation target emitting no fluorescence when irradiated with light of a predetermined wavelength is a non-genuine product to decide.
- the other configuration of the determination step S13 is the same as that of the first embodiment.
- the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be realized.
- the conditions for emitting fluorescence to be more limited, it is possible to suppress the inconvenience that the imitation product (non-genuine product) having the same characteristics as the regular product is produced.
- a genuine plant or a processed product thereof is genetically modified such that it emits fluorescence from a predetermined part when it is irradiated with light.
- light is irradiated to the plant or processed object of the object which checks whether it is a genuine article, and the plant or processed article which emitted fluorescence from a predetermined part is judged as a regular article, Plants or processed products that did not emit fluorescence from the part are judged as non-genuine products.
- the flowchart of FIG. 1 shows an example of the process flow of the confirmation method of this embodiment.
- the confirmation method of the present embodiment includes an irradiation step S11, a confirmation step S12, and a determination step S13.
- the irradiation step S11 is the same as in the first and second embodiments.
- confirmation process S12 it is confirmed whether fluorescence was emitted from the predetermined part of confirmation object which irradiated light.
- the "fluorescent part” confirmed here is not a luminous part in a steady state but a luminous part when light is irradiated.
- the other configuration of the confirmation step S12 is the same as that of the first and second embodiments.
- the confirmation target emitting fluorescence from the predetermined part is determined as a regular product, and the confirmation target not emitting fluorescence from the predetermined part is determined as a non-genuine product.
- the other configuration of the determination step S13 is the same as that of the first and second embodiments.
- the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be realized.
- the conditions for emitting fluorescence to be more limited, it is possible to suppress the inconvenience that the imitation product (non-genuine product) having the same characteristics as the regular product is produced.
- a genuine plant or a processed product thereof when irradiated with light, it is genetically modified such that “fluorescent light is emitted from a predetermined portion and the predetermined portion does not emit light”. Then, in the confirmation method of the present embodiment, a plant or a processed product to be confirmed to be a genuine product is irradiated with light, and fluorescence is emitted from a predetermined portion, and the predetermined portion does not emit fluorescence. The processed product is judged to be a genuine product, and the other plants or processed products are judged to be non-regular products.
- the portions that emit fluorescence and the portions that do not emit fluorescence may be controlled by mating plants that emit fluorescence from the predetermined portion and do not emit fluorescence from the predetermined portion.
- the part that emits fluorescence may be any of flowers, leaves and stems.
- the part which does not emit fluorescence may be a part different from the part which emits fluorescence in a flower, a leaf, and a stem.
- the flowchart of FIG. 1 shows an example of the process flow of the confirmation method of this embodiment.
- the confirmation method of the present embodiment includes an irradiation step S11, a confirmation step S12, and a determination step S13.
- the irradiation step S11 is the same as in the first to third embodiments.
- the confirmation step S12 it is confirmed whether fluorescence is emitted from a predetermined portion of the confirmation target irradiated with light and the predetermined portion does not emit fluorescence.
- the "fluorescent part” confirmed here is not a luminous part in a steady state but a luminous part when light is irradiated.
- the "fluorescently non-fluorinated part” confirmed here is not the part which did not emit light in the steady state but the part which did not emit light when it was irradiated with light.
- the other configuration of the confirmation step S12 is the same as that of the first to third embodiments.
- the confirmation target that emits fluorescence from the predetermined part and does not emit fluorescence from the predetermined part is determined to be a regular product, and the other confirmation targets are determined to be non-regular products.
- the other configuration of the determination step S13 is the same as that of the first to third embodiments.
- the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be realized.
- the conditions for emitting fluorescence to be more limited, it is possible to suppress the inconvenience that the imitation product (non-genuine product) having the same characteristics as the regular product is produced.
- a genuine plant or a processed product thereof is genetically modified such that it emits fluorescence of a predetermined color when irradiated with light. Then, in the confirmation method of the present embodiment, the confirmation target is irradiated with light, the confirmation target emitting fluorescence of a predetermined color is determined to be a regular product, and the confirmation target not emitting fluorescence of a predetermined color is not Judge as a genuine product.
- the flowchart of FIG. 1 shows an example of the process flow of the confirmation method of this embodiment.
- the confirmation method of the present embodiment includes an irradiation step S11, a confirmation step S12, and a determination step S13.
- the irradiation step S11 is the same as in the first to fourth embodiments.
- confirmation process S12 it is confirmed whether fluorescence of predetermined color was emitted from the confirmation object which irradiated light.
- the “fluorescent color” checked here is not the color of light in the steady state, but the color of light emitted when light is irradiated.
- the other configuration of the confirmation step S12 is the same as that of the first to fourth embodiments.
- the confirmation target emitting fluorescence of a predetermined color is determined as a regular product, and the confirmation target not emitting fluorescence of a predetermined color is determined as a non-genuine product.
- the other configuration of the determination step S13 is the same as that of the first to fourth embodiments.
- the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be realized.
- the conditions for emitting fluorescence to be more limited, it is possible to suppress the inconvenience that the imitation product (non-genuine product) having the same characteristics as the regular product is produced.
- a genuine plant or a processed product thereof is genetically modified such that it emits “fluorescent light with a light intensity equal to or higher than a threshold” when irradiated with light. Then, in the confirmation method of the present embodiment, the confirmation target is irradiated with light, and the confirmation target that emits fluorescence with light intensity equal to or higher than the threshold is determined to be a regular product, and the other confirmation targets are determined to be non-regular products. Do.
- the flowchart of FIG. 1 shows an example of the process flow of the confirmation method of this embodiment.
- the confirmation method of the present embodiment includes an irradiation step S11, a confirmation step S12, and a determination step S13.
- the irradiation step S11 is the same as in the first to fifth embodiments.
- confirmation process S12 it is confirmed whether the intensity
- the "intensity of fluorescence” confirmed here is not the intensity of light in a steady state, but the intensity of light emitted when light is irradiated.
- the other configuration of the confirmation step S12 is the same as that of the first to fifth embodiments.
- the determination step S13 it is determined that the confirmation target that has emitted the fluorescence whose light intensity is equal to or higher than the threshold value is a regular product, and the other confirmation targets are non-regular products.
- the other configuration of the determination step S13 is the same as that of the first to fifth embodiments.
- the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be realized.
- the imitation product non-genuine product having the same characteristics as the regular product is produced.
- a genuine plant or a processed product thereof “fluoresces when irradiated with light of a predetermined wavelength”, “fluoresces from a predetermined portion”, “fluoresces from a predetermined portion, and predetermined It is genetically modified so as to satisfy at least one of the following: “does not fluoresce”, “fluoresce a predetermined color”, and “fluoresces light intensity above a threshold”.
- fills the conditions of the said regular goods is judged to be a regular goods, and the confirmation object which did not emit fluorescence is judged to be a non-regular goods.
- the present embodiment can be realized according to the first to sixth embodiments.
- genuine products are divided into a plurality of groups. For example, it may be divided by production area, may be divided by production time, or may be divided according to other criteria. And the feature given to the genuine article of each group is made different. For example, at least at least one of “wavelength of light irradiated to emit fluorescence”, “fluorescent part”, “fluorescent part and nonfluorescent part”, “fluorescent color” and “fluorescent intensity” make one different.
- the feature information indicating the feature given to each regular product is given to each regular product.
- a code eg, a barcode or a two-dimensional code
- IC integrated circuit
- the flowchart of FIG. 1 shows an example of the process flow of the confirmation method of this embodiment.
- the confirmation method of the present embodiment includes an acquisition step S10, an irradiation step S11, a confirmation step S12, and a determination step S13.
- the execution order of acquisition process S10 is not limited to what is shown in figure, You may carry out at another timing.
- a person acquires the feature information given to the confirmation target.
- a code eg, a barcode, a two-dimensional code
- a person causes the code reader to read the code and visually recognizes the read result (feature information) output from a predetermined output device (eg, display).
- a predetermined output device eg, display
- an IC chip storing feature information may be assigned to the confirmation target.
- a person causes the reader to acquire the feature information stored in the IC chip by setting the reader and the IC chip in a mutually communicable state (for example, proximity, contact), and the predetermined output device (example : Visualize feature information output from the display).
- the characteristic information includes information indicating the wavelength of light to be emitted to emit fluorescence (wavelength information), information indicating a portion emitting fluorescence (first fluorescence partial information), a portion emitting fluorescence, and a portion not emitting fluorescence It may have at least one of the following information (second fluorescent partial information), the color of emitted fluorescence (fluorescent color information), and information indicating the intensity of emitted fluorescence (fluorescent intensity information).
- the irradiation step S11 a person emits light of the wavelength indicated by the wavelength information.
- the confirmation step S12 it is confirmed whether or not a person to be confirmed irradiated with light of the wavelength indicated by the wavelength information emitted fluorescence.
- the determination step S13 when a person irradiates the light of the wavelength indicated by the wavelength information, the confirmation target emitting fluorescence is judged as a regular product, and when the light of the wavelength indicated by the wavelength information is irradiated, the fluorescence is emitted It is judged that the check object that was not present is a non-genuine product.
- the confirmation step S12 it is confirmed whether or not the person to be confirmed emits fluorescence from the portion emitting fluorescence indicated by the first fluorescence partial information.
- the determination step S13 the person determines that the confirmation target that emits fluorescence from the portion emitting fluorescence indicated by the first fluorescence partial information is a regular product, and the portion emitting fluorescence illustrated by the first fluorescence partial information It is judged that the confirmation target that did not give out is a non-genuine product.
- the confirmation step S12 the person to be confirmed emits fluorescence from the portion that emits fluorescence indicated by the second fluorescence partial information, and the second fluorescence partial information From the non-fluorescent part shown in, it is confirmed whether the confirmation target did not fluoresce.
- the determination step S13 a confirmation target in which a person emits fluorescence from a portion emitting fluorescence represented by the second fluorescence partial information and does not emit fluorescence from a portion not emitting fluorescence represented by the second fluorescence partial information Judged as a regular product, and other non-regular products.
- the confirmation step S12 a person confirms whether the confirmation target emits fluorescence of the color indicated by the fluorescent color information.
- the determination step S13 a person determines that the confirmation target emitting fluorescence of the color indicated by the fluorescent color information is a regular product, and determines the confirmation target not emitting fluorescence of the color indicated by the fluorescent color information as a non-genuine product Do.
- the confirmation step S12 a person confirms whether the confirmation target emits fluorescence with the intensity indicated by the fluorescence intensity information.
- the determination step S13 a person determines that the confirmation target that has emitted fluorescence with the intensity indicated by the fluorescence intensity information is a genuine product, and determines the other confirmation targets as a non-genuine product.
- the other configurations of the irradiation step S11, the confirmation step S12, and the determination step S13 are the same as in the first to seventh embodiments.
- the genuine product can be managed more precisely.
- feature information can be acquired from the check target itself. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently and easily grasp the features given to each genuine product.
- the feature information indicating the features given to each genuine product may be notified to the person who performs the confirmation operation in advance by other means. For example, notification may be made by e-mail or the like. In the notification to the person who performs the confirmation operation, the security may be strengthened by using a password or a one-time password. The same operation and effect can be realized also in the modified example.
- the ninth embodiment In the present embodiment, the computer performs the irradiation step S11, the confirmation step S12, and the determination step S13. The contents of each step are the same as in the first to eighth embodiments.
- the confirmation device 10 includes an irradiation unit 11, a confirmation unit 12, and a determination unit 13.
- the respective units included in the confirmation apparatus 10 include a central processing unit (CPU), a memory, a program loaded into the memory, and a storage unit such as a hard disk storing the program (from the stage of shipping the apparatus in advance
- a storage unit such as a hard disk storing the program (from the stage of shipping the apparatus in advance
- CDs Compact Disc
- programs downloaded from servers on the Internet etc.
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram illustrating the hardware configuration of the verification device 10 of the present embodiment.
- the confirmation device 10 includes a processor 1A, a memory 2A, an input / output interface 3A, a peripheral circuit 4A, and a bus 5A.
- Peripheral circuit 4A includes various modules. The peripheral circuit 4A may not be provided.
- the bus 5A is a data transmission path for the processor 1A, the memory 2A, the peripheral circuit 4A, and the input / output interface 3A to mutually transmit and receive data.
- the processor 1A is, for example, an arithmetic processing unit such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a graphics processing unit (GPU).
- the memory 2A is, for example, a memory such as a random access memory (RAM) or a read only memory (ROM).
- the input / output interface 3A is an interface for acquiring information from an input device (eg, keyboard, mouse, microphone, etc.), an external device, an external server, an external sensor, etc., an output device (eg, display, speaker, printer, mailer) Etc.), an interface for outputting information to an external device, an external server, etc.
- the processor 1A can issue an instruction to each module and perform an operation based on the result of the operation.
- the irradiation part 11 performs irradiation process S11.
- the irradiation step S11 is the same as in the first to eighth embodiments.
- the irradiation unit 11 may emit light in accordance with the input of the operator.
- the irradiation unit 11 may detect that the confirmation target is positioned at the irradiation position. Then, light may be emitted according to the detection.
- the detection may be realized by image analysis, for example, or may be realized using an arbitrary sensor.
- the confirmation unit 12 performs a confirmation process S12.
- the confirmation step S12 is the same as in the first to eighth embodiments.
- the confirmation unit 12 performs the confirmation processing described in the first to eighth embodiments by analyzing (image analysis) an image obtained by photographing a confirmation target irradiated with light.
- the determination unit 13 performs a determination process S13.
- the determination step S13 is the same as in the first to eighth embodiments. Based on the confirmation result by the confirmation unit 12, the determination unit 13 determines whether the confirmation target is a genuine product.
- the confirmation apparatus 10 of the present embodiment described above can achieve the same effects as those of the first to eighth embodiments. Further, according to the present embodiment in which the computer (confirmation device 10) performs each process, the confirmation work can be performed efficiently and reliably.
- the computer performs an acquisition step S10, an irradiation step S11, a confirmation step S12, and a determination step S13.
- the contents of each step are the same as in the first to ninth embodiments.
- FIG. 9 shows an example of a functional block diagram of the confirmation apparatus 10 that performs the acquisition process S10, the irradiation process S11, the confirmation process S12, and the determination process S13.
- the confirmation apparatus 10 includes an irradiation unit 11, a confirmation unit 12, a determination unit 13, and an acquisition unit 14.
- the acquisition unit 14 performs an acquisition process S10.
- the acquisition step S10 is the same as in the eighth embodiment.
- a code eg, a barcode, a two-dimensional code
- the verification device 10 has a code reader. When a person causes the code reader to read the code, the acquisition unit 14 acquires feature information.
- an IC chip storing feature information may be assigned to the confirmation target.
- the verification device 10 has a reader that performs near field communication with the IC chip.
- the acquisition unit 14 acquires the feature information stored in the IC chip by causing the reader and the IC chip to communicate with each other (for example, proximity, contact).
- the acquisition unit 14 stores the acquired feature information in the memory of the confirmation device 10.
- the feature information indicating the features given to each genuine product may be notified to the person who performs the confirmation work in advance by other means such as e-mail. Then, the person may input the feature information to the confirmation device 10 through the input device.
- the security may be strengthened by using a password or a one-time password.
- the characteristic information includes information indicating the wavelength of light to be emitted to emit fluorescence (wavelength information), information indicating a portion emitting fluorescence (first fluorescence partial information), a portion emitting fluorescence, and a portion not emitting fluorescence It may have at least one of the following information (second fluorescent partial information), the color of emitted fluorescence (fluorescent color information), and information indicating the intensity of emitted fluorescence (fluorescent intensity information).
- the irradiation unit 11 emits light of a wavelength indicated by the wavelength information.
- the confirmation unit 12 confirms whether the confirmation target irradiated with the light of the wavelength indicated by the wavelength information emitted fluorescence.
- the determination unit 13 determines that the confirmation target emitting fluorescence when irradiated with the light of the wavelength indicated by the wavelength information is a regular product, and does not emit fluorescence when irradiated with the light of the wavelength indicated by the wavelength information Determine the target as a non-genuine product.
- the confirmation unit 12 confirms whether or not the confirmation target emits fluorescence from the portion emitting fluorescence indicated by the first fluorescence partial information in the image analysis.
- the determination unit 13 determines that the confirmation target that emits fluorescence from the portion that emits fluorescence indicated by the first fluorescence partial information is a regular product, and the confirmation target that does not emit fluorescence from the portion that emits fluorescence indicated by the fluorescence partial information As a non-genuine product.
- the confirmation unit 12 causes the confirmation target to emit fluorescence from the portion emitting fluorescence indicated by the second fluorescence partial information in the image analysis, and the second fluorescence partial information From the non-fluorescent part indicated by the information, it is confirmed whether the confirmation target did not fluoresce.
- Judgment unit 13 is a genuine item to be confirmed that emits fluorescence from the part that emits fluorescence indicated by the second fluorescence partial information and does not emit fluorescence from the part that does not emit fluorescence indicated by the second fluorescence partial information Decide that the other check target is a non-genuine product.
- the confirmation unit 12 confirms whether or not the confirmation target emits fluorescence of the color indicated by the fluorescence color information in the image analysis.
- the determination unit 13 determines that the confirmation target emitting fluorescence of the color indicated by the fluorescent color information is a regular product, and determines the confirmation target not emitting fluorescence of the color indicated by the fluorescent color information is a non-genuine product.
- the confirmation unit 12 confirms whether or not the confirmation target emits fluorescence with the intensity indicated by the fluorescence intensity information in the image analysis.
- the determination unit 13 determines that the confirmation target that emitted the fluorescence having the intensity indicated by the fluorescence intensity information is a genuine product, and determines the other confirmation targets as a non-genuine product.
- the irradiation part 11 may irradiate light only for a fixed time according to a predetermined
- the predetermined input may be an input of a personal identification number, a password, a one-time password, etc. by a person.
- the confirmation apparatus 10 of the present embodiment described above can realize the same effects as those of the first to ninth embodiments.
- the confirmation device 10 may display the effect corresponding to the confirmation target on a display or the like.
- the confirmation apparatus 10 may acquire and accumulate the position information of the place (the non-genuine article discovery place). Then, the confirmation device 10 may generate map data in which the non-genuine article finding place is mapped, and may output the map data to a display or the like.
- An irradiation step of irradiating light to a plant or a processed plant product A confirmation step of confirming whether the plant irradiated with light or the processed product emits fluorescence; A determination step of determining the florescent plant or the processed product as a genuine product, and determining the non-fluorescent plant or the processed product as a non-genuine product; Have a confirmation method.
- the confirmation method described in 1 The verification method in which the genuine plant or the processed product is genetically modified to emit fluorescence when irradiated with light. 3.
- the genuine plant or the processed product emits fluorescence when irradiated with light of a predetermined wavelength
- the method further includes an acquiring step of acquiring characteristic information indicating the predetermined wavelength, At the said irradiation process, the confirmation method which irradiates the light of the wavelength shown by the said characteristic information. 4.
- the genuine plant or the processed product emits fluorescence from a predetermined portion
- the method further includes an acquisition step of acquiring feature information indicating the predetermined portion, In the confirmation step, the portion emitting fluorescence is confirmed; In the determination step, the plant or the processed product emitting fluorescence from the portion indicated by the feature information is determined to be a genuine product, and the plant or the processed item not emitting fluorescence from the portion indicated by the feature information
- the confirmation method to judge it as a non-regular product. 5.
- the genuine plant or the processed product emits fluorescence of a predetermined color
- the method further includes an acquisition step of acquiring feature information indicating the predetermined color
- the confirmation step the fluorescent color is confirmed
- the determination step the plant or the processed product that emits fluorescence of the color indicated by the feature information is determined to be a genuine product, and the plant or the processed product that does not emit fluorescence of the color indicated by the feature information
- the confirmation method to judge it as a non-regular product. 6.
- the feature information is given to the plant or the processed product
- In the acquisition step a confirmation method for acquiring the feature information provided to the plant or the processed product. 7.
- a confirmation method for receiving notification of the feature information by electronic mail. 8. In the confirmation method according to any one of 1 to 7, The confirmation method in which a computer performs the said process. 9. In the confirmation method described in 8, In the confirmation step, a confirmation method using image analysis. 10. Irradiation means for irradiating light to a plant or a processed plant product; Confirmation means for confirming whether the plant or the processed product irradiated with light emitted fluorescence; A determination unit that determines that the plant that emits fluorescence or the processed product is a genuine product, and the plant that does not emit fluorescence or the processed product is a non-genuine product; Confirmation device. 11.
- An irradiation means for irradiating light to a plant or a processed plant product Confirmation means for confirming whether the plant or the processed product irradiated with light emitted fluorescence; Determining means for judging that the plant that has emitted fluorescence or the processed product is a genuine product, and the plant that did not emit fluorescence or the processed product is an irregular product,
Abstract
Description
植物または植物の加工品に対して光を照射する照射工程と、
光を照射した前記植物又は前記加工品が蛍光を発したか否かを確認する確認工程と、
蛍光を発した前記植物又は前記加工品を正規品と判断し、蛍光を発しなかった前記植物又は前記加工品を非正規品と判断する判断工程と、
を有する確認方法が提供される。
植物または植物の加工品に対して光を照射する照射手段と、
光を照射した前記植物又は前記加工品が蛍光を発したか否かを確認する確認手段と、
蛍光を発した前記植物又は前記加工品を正規品と判断し、蛍光を発しなかった前記植物又は前記加工品を非正規品と判断する判断手段と、
を有する確認装置が提供される。
コンピュータを、
植物または植物の加工品に対して光を照射する照射手段、
光を照射した前記植物又は前記加工品が蛍光を発したか否かを確認する確認手段、
蛍光を発した前記植物又は前記加工品を正規品と判断し、蛍光を発しなかった前記植物又は前記加工品を非正規品と判断する判断手段、
として機能させるプログラムが提供される。
本実施形態の確認方法の概要を説明する。まず、正規品の植物又はその加工品は、光を照射すると蛍光を発するよう遺伝子組み換えされる。そして、正規品か否かを確認する対象の植物又は加工品に対して光を照射し、蛍光を発した植物又は加工品を正規品と判断し、蛍光を発しなかった植物又は加工品を非正規品と判断する。
本実施形態では、正規品の植物又はその加工品は「所定の波長の光」を照射すると蛍光を発するよう遺伝子組み換えされる。そして、本実施形態の確認方法では、確認対象に対して「所定の波長の光」を照射し、蛍光を発した確認対象を正規品と判断し、蛍光を発しなかった確認対象を非正規品と判断する。
本実施形態では、正規品の植物又はその加工品は光を照射すると「所定の部分から蛍光を発する」よう遺伝子組み換えされる。そして、本実施形態の確認方法では、正規品か否かを確認する対象の植物又は加工品に光を照射し、所定の部分から蛍光を発した植物又は加工品を正規品と判断し、所定の部分から蛍光を発しなかった植物又は加工品を非正規品と判断する。
本実施形態では、正規品の植物又はその加工品は光を照射すると「所定の部分から蛍光を発し、かつ、所定の部分が蛍光を発しない」よう遺伝子組み換えされる。そして、本実施形態の確認方法では、正規品か否かを確認する対象の植物又は加工品に光を照射し、所定の部分から蛍光を発し、かつ、所定の部分が蛍光を発しない植物又は加工品を正規品と判断し、その他の植物又は加工品を非正規品と判断する。
本実施形態では、正規品の植物又はその加工品は光を照射すると「所定の色の蛍光を発する」よう遺伝子組み換えされる。そして、本実施形態の確認方法では、確認対象に対して光を照射し、所定の色の蛍光を発した確認対象を正規品と判断し、所定の色の蛍光を発しなかった確認対象を非正規品と判断する。
本実施形態では、正規品の植物又はその加工品は光を照射すると「光の強度が閾値以上の蛍光を発する」よう遺伝子組み換えされる。そして、本実施形態の確認方法では、確認対象に対して光を照射し、光の強度が閾値以上の蛍光を発した確認対象を正規品と判断し、その他の確認対象を非正規品と判断する。
本実施形態では、正規品の植物又はその加工品は「所定の波長の光を照射すると蛍光を発する」、「所定の部分から蛍光を発する」、「所定の部分から蛍光を発し、かつ、所定の部分から蛍光を発しない」、「所定の色の蛍光を発する」及び「光の強度が閾値以上の蛍光を発する」の中の少なくとも1つの条件を満たすように遺伝子組み換えされる。そして、本実施形態では、上記正規品の条件を満たす確認対象を正規品と判断し、蛍光を発しなかった確認対象を非正規品と判断する。本実施形態は、第1乃至第6の実施形態に準じて実現できる。
本実施形態では、正規品を複数のグループに分ける。例えば、産地毎に分けてもよいし、生産時期毎に分けてもよいし、その他の基準で分けてもよい。そして、各グループの正規品に与える特徴を異ならせる。例えば、「蛍光を発するために照射する光の波長」、「蛍光を発する部分」、「蛍光を発する部分及び蛍光を発しない部分」、「蛍光の色」及び「蛍光の強度」の中の少なくとも1つを異ならせる。
<第9の実施形態>
本実施形態では、コンピュータが、照射工程S11、確認工程S12及び判断工程S13を行う。各工程の内容は第1乃至第8の実施形態と同様である。
本実施形態では、コンピュータが、取得工程S10、照射工程S11、確認工程S12及び判断工程S13を行う。各工程の内容は第1乃至第9の実施形態と同様である。
1. 植物または植物の加工品に対して光を照射する照射工程と、
光を照射した前記植物又は前記加工品が蛍光を発したか否かを確認する確認工程と、
蛍光を発した前記植物又は前記加工品を正規品と判断し、蛍光を発しなかった前記植物又は前記加工品を非正規品と判断する判断工程と、
を有する確認方法。
2. 1に記載の確認方法において、
正規品の前記植物又は前記加工品は、光を照射すると蛍光を発するように遺伝子組み換えされている確認方法。
3. 1又は2に記載の確認方法において、
正規品の前記植物又は前記加工品は、所定の波長の光を照射すると蛍光を発し、
前記所定の波長を示す特徴情報を取得する取得工程をさらに有し、
前記照射工程では、前記特徴情報で示される波長の光を照射する確認方法。
4. 1から3のいずれかに記載の確認方法において、
正規品の前記植物又は前記加工品は、所定の部分から蛍光を発し、
前記所定の部分を示す特徴情報を取得する取得工程をさらに有し、
前記確認工程では、蛍光を発した部分を確認し、
前記判断工程では、前記特徴情報で示される部分から蛍光を発した前記植物又は前記加工品を正規品と判断し、前記特徴情報で示される部分から蛍光を発しなかった前記植物又は前記加工品を非正規品と判断する確認方法。
5. 1から4のいずれかに記載の確認方法において、
正規品の前記植物又は前記加工品は、所定の色の蛍光を発し、
前記所定の色を示す特徴情報を取得する取得工程をさらに有し、
前記確認工程では、蛍光色を確認し、
前記判断工程では、前記特徴情報で示される色の蛍光を発した前記植物又は前記加工品を正規品と判断し、前記特徴情報で示される色の蛍光を発しなかった前記植物又は前記加工品を非正規品と判断する確認方法。
6. 3から5のいずれかに記載の確認方法において、
前記植物又は前記加工品には前記特徴情報が付与されており、
前記取得工程では、前記植物又は前記加工品に付与された前記特徴情報を取得する確認方法。
7. 3から5のいずれかに記載の確認方法において、
前記取得工程では、電子メールで前記特徴情報の通知を受ける確認方法。
8. 1から7のいずれかに記載の確認方法において、
コンピュータが、前記工程を実行する確認方法。
9. 8に記載の確認方法において、
前記確認工程では、画像解析を利用する確認方法。
10. 植物または植物の加工品に対して光を照射する照射手段と、
光を照射した前記植物又は前記加工品が蛍光を発したか否かを確認する確認手段と、
蛍光を発した前記植物又は前記加工品を正規品と判断し、蛍光を発しなかった前記植物又は前記加工品を非正規品と判断する判断手段と、
を有する確認装置。
11. コンピュータを、
植物または植物の加工品に対して光を照射する照射手段、
光を照射した前記植物又は前記加工品が蛍光を発したか否かを確認する確認手段、
蛍光を発した前記植物又は前記加工品を正規品と判断し、蛍光を発しなかった前記植物又は前記加工品を非正規品と判断する判断手段、
として機能させるプログラム。
Claims (11)
- 植物または植物の加工品に対して光を照射する照射工程と、
光を照射した前記植物又は前記加工品が蛍光を発したか否かを確認する確認工程と、
蛍光を発した前記植物又は前記加工品を正規品と判断し、蛍光を発しなかった前記植物又は前記加工品を非正規品と判断する判断工程と、
を有する確認方法。 - 請求項1に記載の確認方法において、
正規品の前記植物又は前記加工品は、光を照射すると蛍光を発するように遺伝子組み換えされている確認方法。 - 請求項1又は2に記載の確認方法において、
正規品の前記植物又は前記加工品は、所定の波長の光を照射すると蛍光を発し、
前記所定の波長を示す特徴情報を取得する取得工程をさらに有し、
前記照射工程では、前記特徴情報で示される波長の光を照射する確認方法。 - 請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の確認方法において、
正規品の前記植物又は前記加工品は、所定の部分から蛍光を発し、
前記所定の部分を示す特徴情報を取得する取得工程をさらに有し、
前記確認工程では、蛍光を発した部分を確認し、
前記判断工程では、前記特徴情報で示される部分から蛍光を発した前記植物又は前記加工品を正規品と判断し、前記特徴情報で示される部分から蛍光を発しなかった前記植物又は前記加工品を非正規品と判断する確認方法。 - 請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の確認方法において、
正規品の前記植物又は前記加工品は、所定の色の蛍光を発し、
前記所定の色を示す特徴情報を取得する取得工程をさらに有し、
前記確認工程では、蛍光色を確認し、
前記判断工程では、前記特徴情報で示される色の蛍光を発した前記植物又は前記加工品を正規品と判断し、前記特徴情報で示される色の蛍光を発しなかった前記植物又は前記加工品を非正規品と判断する確認方法。 - 請求項3から5のいずれか1項に記載の確認方法において、
前記植物又は前記加工品には前記特徴情報が付与されており、
前記取得工程では、前記植物又は前記加工品に付与された前記特徴情報を取得する確認方法。 - 請求項3から5のいずれか1項に記載の確認方法において、
前記取得工程では、電子メールで前記特徴情報の通知を受ける確認方法。 - 請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の確認方法において、
コンピュータが、前記工程を実行する確認方法。 - 請求項8に記載の確認方法において、
前記確認工程では、画像解析を利用する確認方法。 - 植物または植物の加工品に対して光を照射する照射手段と、
光を照射した前記植物又は前記加工品が蛍光を発したか否かを確認する確認手段と、
蛍光を発した前記植物又は前記加工品を正規品と判断し、蛍光を発しなかった前記植物又は前記加工品を非正規品と判断する判断手段と、
を有する確認装置。 - コンピュータを、
植物または植物の加工品に対して光を照射する照射手段、
光を照射した前記植物又は前記加工品が蛍光を発したか否かを確認する確認手段、
蛍光を発した前記植物又は前記加工品を正規品と判断し、蛍光を発しなかった前記植物又は前記加工品を非正規品と判断する判断手段、
として機能させるプログラム。
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