WO2019137271A2 - Tracked vehicle - Google Patents

Tracked vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019137271A2
WO2019137271A2 PCT/CN2019/000039 CN2019000039W WO2019137271A2 WO 2019137271 A2 WO2019137271 A2 WO 2019137271A2 CN 2019000039 W CN2019000039 W CN 2019000039W WO 2019137271 A2 WO2019137271 A2 WO 2019137271A2
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
magnetic field
crawler
magnetic
integrally
tool
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PCT/CN2019/000039
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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WO2019137271A3 (en
Inventor
李仕清
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李仕清
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Priority claimed from CN201810020489.7A external-priority patent/CN110015348A/en
Priority claimed from CN201810020487.8A external-priority patent/CN110022090A/en
Priority claimed from CN201810648739.1A external-priority patent/CN110626438A/en
Priority claimed from CN201810648740.4A external-priority patent/CN110626439A/en
Application filed by 李仕清 filed Critical 李仕清
Priority to CN201980010821.4A priority Critical patent/CN112243421A/en
Publication of WO2019137271A2 publication Critical patent/WO2019137271A2/en
Publication of WO2019137271A3 publication Critical patent/WO2019137271A3/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D55/00Endless track vehicles
    • B62D55/08Endless track units; Parts thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D55/00Endless track vehicles
    • B62D55/08Endless track units; Parts thereof
    • B62D55/18Tracks
    • B62D55/26Ground engaging parts or elements
    • B62D55/265Ground engaging parts or elements having magnetic or pneumatic adhesion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N15/00Holding or levitation devices using magnetic attraction or repulsion, not otherwise provided for

Definitions

  • the utility model is characterized in that the front end of the crawler type traffic tool is provided with a guide wheel;
  • a crawler type of traffic moving tool comprising various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, which replaces existing wheeled or crawler by magnetic field forming non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device movement Traffic motion tool for friction transmission load-bearing device,
  • the front end of the crawler type traffic tool is provided with a magnetic suspension wheel that controls the direction.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic illustration of a crawler type of traffic sport implement implemented on a tank of the present invention.
  • a crawler type of traffic moving tool comprising various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, which replaces existing wheeled or crawler by magnetic field forming non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device movement Traffic movement tool for friction transmission load-bearing device;
  • the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 or the crawler adjuster 8 is provided with a positioning magnetic groove or a positioning magnetic ridge, a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) is disposed on the positioning magnetic ridge or the positioning magnetic groove, and the positioning magnetic ridge or the positioning magnetic field is positioned.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicles With Linear Motors And Vehicles That Are Magnetically Levitated (AREA)
  • Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tracked vehicle, for various movable mechanical apparatuses of military equipment, civilian vehicle tanks, armored vehicles, mobile machinery, transportation machinery, saloons, jeeps, off-road vehicles, automobiles, passenger vehicles, ambulances, tractors, harvesters and engineering machinery. The tracked vehicle uses magnetic levitation technology, the power consumption is low, the service life is long, and the efficiency is high. The tracked vehicle is tracked, and uses a magnetic field in combination with an electromagnetic wheel or magnetic levitation wheel, or a magnetic levitation load-bearing apparatus or continuous track adjuster, the electromagnetic wheel or magnetic levitation wheel, or a magnetic levitation positioning device or the continuous track adjuster being provided with an electromagnetic coil to form the controllable magnetic field. The tracked vehicle is provided with a steering apparatus, and the magnetic levitation load-bearing apparatus or a movement apparatus of the tracked vehicle is provided with a cushioning spring.

Description

一种履带式交通运动工具Tracked traffic tool 技术领域:Technical field:
本发明涉及一种履带式交通运动工具,该种履带式交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式传动做功的履带取代现有的轮式或履带式的交通运动工具,The invention relates to a crawler type traffic movement tool, which replaces an existing wheeled or crawler type of traffic movement tool by a magnetic field forming a non-contact transmission work.
背景技术:Background technique:
目前,轮式或履带式交通运动工具均采用直接接触式摩擦或滚动摩擦的方式传动动力,现有轮式或履带式交通运动工具的传动方式阻力大,动力消耗大,传动部件容易损坏,同时由于接触式摩擦或滚动摩擦的传动方式造成结构重量大,进一步加剧了磨损,也造成制造成本居高不下,容易造成交通运动工具设备损坏,同时浪费大量的动力,提高了生产成本。At present, the wheeled or crawler type of traffic moving tools are driven by direct contact friction or rolling friction. The existing wheeled or crawler type of traffic moving tools have large transmission resistance, large power consumption, and easy damage to the transmission components. Due to the structural weight of the contact friction or rolling friction, the wear is further increased, and the manufacturing cost is high, which is easy to cause damage to the traffic tool equipment, and wastes a lot of power and increases the production cost.
发明内容:Summary of the invention:
本发明是鉴于上述问题而提出的,以提供一种履带式交通运动工具的轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,运输机械,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,工程机械的各种可移动机械装置为目的,该种履带式交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式传动做功,结构重量轻,效率高,寿命长,噪音低,节能效果显著。The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a crawler-type traffic sport vehicle, a jeep, an off-road vehicle, a car, a passenger car, an ambulance, a transport machine, a mechanical mobile device, a tractor, a harvester, and a construction machine. For the purpose of a movable mechanical device, the crawler-type traffic moving tool performs work by forming a non-contact transmission through a magnetic field, and has the advantages of light weight, high efficiency, long service life, low noise, and remarkable energy saving effect.
为了达到上述目的,本发明采用下述技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种履带式交通运动工具,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, comprising various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, which replaces existing wheeled or crawler by magnetic field forming non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device movement Traffic motion tool for friction transmission load-bearing device,
其特征在于,所述坦克,装甲车,运输机械,轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,挖掘机,推土机,装载机,工程机械的各种运动机械装置的履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有磁悬浮承重装置;所述磁悬浮承重装置上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有悬浮磁场;It is characterized by various movements of the tank, armored vehicle, transportation machinery, sedan, jeep, off-road vehicle, automobile, bus, ambulance, mechanical mobile equipment, tractor, harvester, excavator, bulldozer, loader, construction machinery. The crawler-type traffic moving tool of the mechanical device is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a magnetic levitation load-bearing device; the magnetic levitation load-bearing device is integrally or coupled and formed to be integrally provided with a floating magnetic field;
所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮承重装置上经磁场联接有带滑翔磁场的履带;The magnetic levitation load-bearing device of the crawler type traffic moving tool is coupled with a crawler magnetic field track via a magnetic field;
所述履带式交通运动工具的带滑翔磁场的履带是由履带上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有滑翔磁场。The track with a glide magnetic field of the crawler type of traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a gliding magnetic field by the crawler.
一种履带式交通运动工具,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, comprising various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, which replaces existing wheeled or crawler by magnetic field forming non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device movement Traffic motion tool for friction transmission load-bearing device,
其特征在于,所述坦克,装甲车,运输机械,轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,挖掘机,推土机,装载机,工程机械的各种运动机械装置的履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有电磁线圈;It is characterized by various movements of the tank, armored vehicle, transportation machinery, sedan, jeep, off-road vehicle, automobile, bus, ambulance, mechanical mobile equipment, tractor, harvester, excavator, bulldozer, loader, construction machinery. The crawler type traffic moving tool of the mechanical device is integrally or coupled and formed to be integrally provided with an electromagnetic coil;
所述运动装置的电磁线圈导电后产生的磁场与带滑翔磁场的履带的滑翔磁 场产生作用,形成履带式交通运动工具的运动动力和制动力。The magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil of the moving device and the gliding magnetic field of the track with the glide magnetic field act to form the moving power and braking force of the crawler type traffic moving tool.
一种履带式交通运动工具,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, comprising various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, which replaces existing wheeled or crawler by magnetic field forming non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device movement Traffic motion tool for friction transmission load-bearing device,
其特征在于,所述坦克,装甲车,运输机械,轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,挖掘机,推土机,装载机,工程机械的各种运动机械装置的履带式交通运动工具上经磁场一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的履带上设置有电磁线圈;It is characterized by various movements of the tank, armored vehicle, transportation machinery, sedan, jeep, off-road vehicle, automobile, bus, ambulance, mechanical mobile equipment, tractor, harvester, excavator, bulldozer, loader, construction machinery. a crawler belt of a mechanical device is provided with an electromagnetic coil on a crawler belt integrally or coupled by a magnetic field and formed integrally;
所述履带上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的电磁线圈导电后形成滑翔磁场。The electromagnetic coils integrally or coupled and formed to be integrally provided on the crawler are electrically conductive to form a gliding magnetic field.
一种履带式交通运动工具,该种履带式交通运动工具是通过磁场的同性相斥的原理形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重,所述履带式交通运动工具设置有蓄电装置和电磁线圈,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, which replaces an existing wheeled or crawler type friction transmission load bearing by a non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load bearing movement by a principle of homogeneity of a magnetic field. The crawler type traffic tool is provided with a power storage device and an electromagnetic coil.
其特征在于,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有驾驶柄和驾驶座,所述履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有带悬浮磁场的磁悬浮承重装置;The utility model is characterized in that: the crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a driver's handle and a driver's seat, and the crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a magnetic levitation load-bearing device with a floating magnetic field;
所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮承重装置经悬浮磁场与履带上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的滑翔磁场由磁场定位配合;The magnetic levitation load-bearing device of the crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled to the crawler belt via a floating magnetic field and formed into a gliding magnetic field integrally arranged by the magnetic field;
所述履上一体地以电动机转子的方式设置有滑翔磁场;所述履带的滑翔磁场内端的外侧与磁悬浮承重装置一体地以电动机定子的方式设置有经电磁线圈导电后形成的悬浮磁场;所述磁悬浮承重装置的电磁场形成的悬浮磁场与履带工字型内侧的滑翔磁场形成电动机原理的履带式交通运动工具的运动动力;The crawler is integrally provided with a gliding magnetic field in the manner of a motor rotor; the outer side of the inner end of the gliding magnetic field of the crawler is integrally provided with the magnetic levitation load-bearing device in a manner of a motor stator, and a floating magnetic field formed by conducting the electromagnetic coil; The suspended magnetic field formed by the electromagnetic field of the magnetic levitation load bearing device and the gliding magnetic field on the inner side of the track I-shaped form form the motion dynamics of the crawler-type traffic moving tool of the motor principle;
所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有蓄电系统;The crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a power storage system;
所述履带式交通运动工具的动力系统输出的电力经电磁线圈导电后产生的可控磁场驱动履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮和运动动力。The power outputted by the power system of the crawler-type traffic motion tool drives the magnetic levitation and motion dynamics of the crawler-type traffic motion tool through a controllable magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil.
一种履带式交通运动工具,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, comprising various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, which replaces existing wheeled or crawler by magnetic field forming non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device movement Traffic motion tool for friction transmission load-bearing device,
其特征在于,所述履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有转向装置;The utility model is characterized in that the crawler type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a steering device;
所述履带式交通运动工具的前端一体地或联接并形成为一体地经转向装置设置有导向轮;The front end of the crawler type utility vehicle is integrally or coupled and formed to be integrally provided with a guide wheel via a steering device;
所述转向装置经导向轮带动或控制履带式交通运动工具的运动方向。The steering device drives or controls the direction of movement of the crawler-type traffic moving tool via the guide wheel.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮承重装置上设置有缓冲弹簧。Preferably, the magnetic levitation load bearing device of the crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a buffer spring.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具的坦克,装甲车,运输机械,轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,挖掘机,推土机,装载机,工程机械的各种移动机械装置上一体地或联接并形成为一体地 设置有履带调节器;所述履带调节器上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有悬浮磁场。Preferably, the crawler type traffic tool tank, armored vehicle, transport machinery, sedan, jeep, off-road vehicle, automobile, passenger car, ambulance, mechanical mobile device, tractor, harvester, excavator, bulldozer, loader, engineering The various moving mechanisms of the machine are integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a track adjuster; the track adjusters are integrally or coupled and formed to integrally provide a floating magnetic field.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有由蓄电装置或发电装置发电输出电力形成的动力系统;所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮承重装置或履带调节器,或运动装置上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有电磁线圈;Preferably, the crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a power system formed by power storage device or power generating device to generate electric power; the magnetic levitation load bearing device or the track adjuster of the crawler type traffic moving tool, or the moving device integrally Or coupled and formed integrally with an electromagnetic coil;
所述电磁线圈导电后产生磁场与带滑翔磁场的履带设置的滑翔磁场相互作用形成履带式交通运动工具与带滑翔磁场的履带的磁悬浮联接定位作用或履带式交通运动工具的运动动力,或履带式交通运动工具的制动力。The electromagnetic coil generates a magnetic field which interacts with a gliding magnetic field provided by a crawler magnetic field to form a magnetic levitation coupling position of a crawler type moving motion tool and a crawler magnetic field or a crawler type of motion tool, or a crawler type The braking force of traffic tools.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮履带是由前后多组组成。Preferably, the magnetic levitation crawler of the crawler type vehicle is composed of a plurality of groups.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有动力系统;所述动力系统输出的动力通过传动装置带动主动轮旋转,所述主动轮与带滑翔磁场的履带配合设置,主动轮旋转带动带滑翔磁场的履带运动。Preferably, the crawler type traffic tool is provided with a power system; the power outputted by the power system drives the driving wheel to rotate through a transmission device, the driving wheel is arranged in cooperation with a crawler magnetic field, and the driving wheel rotates to drive the belt to glide Track movement of the magnetic field.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具的履带上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有开关。Preferably, the crawler belt of the crawler type vehicle is integrally or coupled and formed to be integrally provided with a switch.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具的履带上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有电磁线圈;所述履带上设置的电磁线圈导电后形成滑翔磁场。Preferably, the crawler belt of the crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with an electromagnetic coil; the electromagnetic coil disposed on the crawler belt is electrically conductive to form a gliding magnetic field.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具的履带上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有蓄电装置。Preferably, the crawler belt of the crawler type vehicle is integrally or coupled and formed to be integrally provided with a power storage device.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置的运动装置经动力系统由发动机经传动系统带动主动轮旋转,由主动轮带动带滑翔磁场的履带运动。Preferably, the motion device disposed on the crawler type traffic tool is driven by the engine through the power system to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel drives the crawler magnetic field to move the track.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有由蓄电装置或发电装置发电输出电力形成的动力系统;Preferably, the crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a power system formed by power storage device or power generating device to generate electric power output;
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮承重装置或履带调节器上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有电磁线圈;Preferably, the magnetic levitation load bearing device or the track adjuster of the crawler type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with an electromagnetic coil;
所述电磁线圈导电后产生磁场与带滑翔磁场的履带设置的滑翔磁场相互作用形成履带式交通运动工具与带滑翔磁场的履带的磁悬浮联接定位作用或履带式交通运动工具的运动动力,或履带式交通运动工具的制动力。The electromagnetic coil generates a magnetic field which interacts with a gliding magnetic field provided by a crawler magnetic field to form a magnetic levitation coupling position of a crawler type moving motion tool and a crawler magnetic field or a crawler type of motion tool, or a crawler type The braking force of traffic tools.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮履带是由前后多组组成。Preferably, the magnetic levitation crawler of the crawler type vehicle is composed of a plurality of groups.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有动力系统;所述动力系统输出的动力通过传动装置带动主动轮旋转,所述主动轮与带滑翔磁场的履带配合设置,主动轮旋转带动带滑翔磁场的履带运动。Preferably, the crawler type traffic tool is provided with a power system; the power outputted by the power system drives the driving wheel to rotate through a transmission device, the driving wheel is arranged in cooperation with a crawler magnetic field, and the driving wheel rotates to drive the belt to glide Track movement of the magnetic field.
一种履带式交通运动工具,包括各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, comprising various moving mechanical devices, which replaces the existing wheeled or crawler type friction transmission load-bearing device by magnetic field forming a non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device movement Sports tools,
其特征在于,所述履带式交通运动工具的前端设置有导向轮;The utility model is characterized in that the front end of the crawler type traffic tool is provided with a guide wheel;
所述履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的带悬浮磁场的磁悬浮承重装置和运动装置上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有转向装 置;The crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled integrally formed with or coupled to the magnetic suspension bearing device and the moving device integrally provided with the floating magnetic field and integrally formed with the steering device;
所述磁悬浮承重装置经磁场和定位装置一体地或联接并形成为一体地与带滑翔磁场的履带联接在一起;The magnetic levitation load bearing device is integrally or coupled via a magnetic field and a positioning device and formed integrally coupled with a crawler magnetic field track;
所述转向装置经导向轮带动磁悬浮承重装置或运动装置旋转控制履带式交通运动工具的运动方向。The steering device drives the magnetic suspension load-bearing device or the motion device to control the moving direction of the crawler-type traffic moving tool via the guiding wheel.
一种履带式交通运动工具,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, comprising various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, which replaces existing wheeled or crawler by magnetic field forming non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device movement Traffic motion tool for friction transmission load-bearing device,
其特征在于,所述轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,挖掘机,推土机,装载机,工程机械的各种运动机械装置的履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有悬浮磁场;It is characterized in that the car, the jeep, the off-road vehicle, the automobile, the passenger car, the ambulance, the mechanical mobile device, the tractor, the harvester, the excavator, the bulldozer, the loader, the crawler-type traffic movement of various sports mechanical devices of the construction machinery The tool is integrally or coupled and formed to be integrally provided with a floating magnetic field;
所述磁悬浮承重装置或运动装置上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的悬浮磁场与一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有滑翔磁场的带滑翔磁场的履带上设置的滑翔磁场相互作用形成磁悬浮履带式交通运动工具;The floating magnetic field integrally or coupled and formed integrally on the magnetic levitation load-bearing device or the moving device is formed by interacting with a gliding magnetic field provided on a crawler magnetic field integrally coupled or formed integrally with a gliding magnetic field. Magnetic levitation crawler type traffic tool;
所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮承重装置和运动装置上设置有缓冲弹簧。A buffer spring is disposed on the magnetic levitation load-bearing device and the motion device of the crawler type traffic tool.
一种履带式交通运动工具,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, comprising various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, which replaces existing wheeled or crawler by magnetic field forming non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device movement Traffic motion tool for friction transmission load-bearing device,
其特征在于,所述轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,挖掘机,推土机,装载机,工程机械的各种运动机械装置的履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地联接在一起设置有转向装置,所述转向装置一体地或联接并形成为一体地与磁悬浮承重装置或运动装置联接在一起,所述磁悬浮承重装置或运动装置经磁场和定位装置与带滑翔磁场的履带联接在一起;It is characterized in that the car, the jeep, the off-road vehicle, the automobile, the passenger car, the ambulance, the mechanical mobile device, the tractor, the harvester, the excavator, the bulldozer, the loader, the crawler-type traffic movement of various sports mechanical devices of the construction machinery The tool is integrally or coupled and formed to be integrally coupled together with a steering device that is integrally or coupled and formed to be integrally coupled with a magnetic levitation load bearing device or motion device, the magnetic levitation load bearing device or movement The device is coupled to the track with a glide magnetic field via a magnetic field and a positioning device;
所述磁悬浮承重装置或运动装置和定位装置经磁场与一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有滑翔磁场的带滑翔磁场的履带联接在一起;The magnetic levitation load bearing device or the moving device and the positioning device are coupled together by a magnetic field with a crawler magnetic field integrated or integrally coupled and formed with a gliding magnetic field;
所述转向装置经磁悬浮承重装置或运动装置的磁场作用于带滑翔磁场的履带上,形成履带式交通运动工具的在前进方向上的转向运动。The steering device acts on the track with the glide magnetic field via the magnetic field of the magnetic suspension load bearing device or the moving device to form a steering motion of the crawler-type traffic moving tool in the forward direction.
一种履带式交通运动工具,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, comprising various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, which replaces existing wheeled or crawler by magnetic field forming non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device movement Traffic motion tool for friction transmission load-bearing device,
其特征在于,所述履带式交通运动工具的轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,运输机械,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,工程机械与带悬浮磁场的磁悬浮承重装置和运动装置一体地或联接并形成为一体地联接在一起;所述磁悬浮承重装置或运动装置经磁场和定位装置与一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有滑翔磁场的带滑翔磁场的履带联接在一起;The utility model is characterized in that the crawler type traffic tool car, jeep, off-road vehicle, automobile, bus, ambulance, transportation machinery, mechanical mobile equipment, tractor, harvester, construction machinery and magnetic suspension load-bearing device with suspension magnetic field and movement The devices are integrally or coupled and formed to be integrally coupled together; the magnetic levitation load-bearing device or moving device is coupled to a track with a glide magnetic field integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a glide magnetic field via a magnetic field and positioning device ;
所述履带式交通运动工具的带悬浮磁场的磁悬浮承重装置或运动装置上设 置有横向移动装置调控前端运动方向的转向装置;The magnetic levitation load-bearing device or the moving device of the crawler-type traffic moving tool with a floating magnetic field is provided with a lateral moving device to adjust the steering direction of the front end;
所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮承重装置或运动装置的转向装置上设置有横向移动装置或旋转装置使履带式交通运动工具的在运动方向上向左侧或右侧呈夹角,形成履带式交通运动工具的曲线行进达到转向目的。The magnetic suspension load-bearing device of the crawler-type traffic moving tool or the steering device of the moving device is provided with a lateral moving device or a rotating device, so that the crawler-type traffic moving tool is angled to the left or the right in the moving direction to form a crawler belt type. The curve travel of the traffic tool reaches the steering purpose.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮承重装置和运动装置上设置机械转向装置或磁悬浮转向装置;所述机械转向装置是通过机械设置经轴旋转传动,形成履带式交通运动工具的转向控制;所述磁悬浮转向装置是在磁悬浮承重装置和运动装置上经调节磁场达到控制带滑翔磁场的履带的转向控制。Preferably, the magnetic suspension load-bearing device and the movement device of the crawler type traffic movement tool are provided with a mechanical steering device or a magnetic levitation steering device; the mechanical steering device is configured to mechanically set the warp beam rotation transmission to form a steering control of the crawler-type traffic movement tool The magnetic levitation steering device is a steering control of a track that controls a belt glide magnetic field by adjusting a magnetic field on a magnetic levitation load bearing device and a motion device.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具的转向装置是履带式交通运动工具与带滑翔磁场的履带配合经履带式交通运动工具上设置的横向移动装置达到带滑翔磁场的履带的曲线行进形成履带式交通运动工具转向运动。Preferably, the steering device of the crawler type mobile sports tool is a crawler type of crawler-type traffic moving tool and a track with a gliding magnetic field. The lateral moving device provided on the crawler-type traffic moving tool reaches a curve of a crawler magnetic field to form a crawler track. Traffic tools turn to movement.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具的的转向装置其特征在于所述履带式交通运动工具的转向装置是在磁悬浮承重装置和运动装置或带滑翔磁场的履带设置有后端两侧左转或右转的转向装置。Preferably, the steering device of the crawler type of traffic moving tool is characterized in that the steering device of the crawler type of traffic moving tool is provided with a magnetic suspension load bearing device and a moving device or a crawler magnetic field provided with a left end of the rear end or Right turn steering.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具的转向装置是履带式交通运动工具与带滑翔磁场的履带配合经履带式交通运动工具上设置的横向移动装置达到带滑翔磁场的履带的弯曲行进形成履带式交通运动工具转向运动。Preferably, the steering device of the crawler-type traffic moving tool is a crawler-type traffic moving tool and a crawler magnetic field-equipped crawler belt. The lateral moving device provided on the crawler-type traffic moving tool realizes the curved traveling of the crawler magnetic field-bearing crawler track to form a crawler belt type. Traffic tools turn to movement.
一种履带式交通运动工具,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, which is a traffic moving tool that replaces an existing wheeled or crawler type friction transmission load bearing device by a magnetic field forming a non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load bearing device.
其特征在于,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有驾驶系统;所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有动力系统;所述动力系统输出的动力经传动系统带动带滑翔磁场的履带运动;The utility model is characterized in that: the crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a driving system; the crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a power system; and the power outputted by the power system drives the crawler belt with a glide magnetic field through the transmission system;
所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有磁场;a magnetic field is disposed on the crawler type traffic tool;
所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有带滑翔磁场的履带;所述履带式交通运动工具上设置的磁场经带滑翔磁场的履带上设置的磁场配合设置形成磁悬浮交通运动工具;The crawler-type traffic moving tool is provided with a crawler magnetic field; the magnetic field disposed on the crawler-type traffic moving tool is matched with a magnetic field provided on a crawler magnetic field to form a magnetic levitation traffic moving tool;
所述履带式交通运动工具的前端设置有控制方向的磁悬浮轮。The front end of the crawler type traffic tool is provided with a magnetic suspension wheel that controls the direction.
一种履带式交通运动工具,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, which is a traffic moving tool that replaces an existing wheeled or crawler type friction transmission load bearing device by a magnetic field forming a non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load bearing device.
其特征在于,所述履带式交通运动工具定位磁脊的两端设置有电磁线圈;所述电磁线圈导电后产生定向磁场;所述两端的定向磁场的磁通量的大小可以控制履带式交通运动工具的运动方向。The utility model is characterized in that: the magnetic poles are arranged at two ends of the track-type traffic moving tool; the electromagnetic coils are electrically conductive to generate a directional magnetic field; and the magnetic fluxes of the directional magnetic fields at the two ends can control the crawler-type traffic moving tools. Direction of movement.
优选地,所述电磁轮或磁悬浮轮,或磁悬浮定位器或履带调节器,或带滑翔磁场的履带的定位磁槽的两端设置有永久磁铁形成的定位磁场。Preferably, the electromagnetic wheel or the magnetic levitation wheel, or the magnetic levitation locator or the track adjuster, or the positioning magnetic groove of the track with the glide magnetic field is provided with a positioning magnetic field formed by the permanent magnet.
优选地,所述电磁轮或磁悬浮轮,或磁悬浮定位器或履带调节器,或带滑翔 磁场的履带的定位磁脊的两端设置有永久磁铁形成的定向磁场。Preferably, the electromagnetic wheel or the magnetic levitation wheel, or the magnetic levitation locator or the track adjuster, or both ends of the positioning ridge of the track with the gliding magnetic field are provided with an directional magnetic field formed by the permanent magnet.
优选地,所述电磁轮或磁悬浮轮,或磁悬浮定位器或履带调节器的定位磁脊的两端设置的电磁线圈导电后形成有通过调节两端磁通量的大小控制方向的定向磁场。Preferably, the electromagnetic wheel or the magnetic suspension wheel, or the electromagnetic coil provided at both ends of the positioning magnetic ridge of the magnetic levitation locator or the track adjuster is electrically formed to form an directional magnetic field for controlling the direction by adjusting the magnitude of the magnetic flux at both ends.
优选地,所述电磁轮或磁悬浮轮,或磁悬浮定位器或履带调节器的定位磁槽的两端设置的电磁线圈导电后形成有通过调节两端磁通量的大小控制方向的定位磁场。Preferably, the electromagnetic wheel or the magnetic suspension wheel, or the electromagnetic coil provided at both ends of the positioning magnetic groove of the magnetic levitation locator or the track adjuster is electrically formed to form a positioning magnetic field for controlling the direction by adjusting the magnitude of the magnetic flux at both ends.
优选地,所述履带调节器的定位磁脊或定位磁槽上设置的电磁线圈导电后形成有调节磁场。Preferably, the positioning magnetic ridge of the track adjuster or the electromagnetic coil disposed on the positioning magnetic groove is electrically conductive to form an adjustment magnetic field.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有主动轮;所述主动轮通过动力系统经轴传动带动主动轮旋转,所述主动轮旋转运动带动履带式交通运动工具运动。Preferably, the crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a driving wheel; the driving wheel drives the driving wheel to rotate through the power transmission through the power system, and the driving wheel rotates to drive the crawler traffic Sports tool movement.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具的动力系统包括发动机或发电机。Preferably, the power system of the tracked vehicle is an engine or a generator.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的电磁轮或磁悬浮轮,或磁悬浮定位器或履带调节器上设置有电磁线圈导电后形成可控磁场。Preferably, the crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed as an integrally arranged electromagnetic wheel or magnetic suspension wheel, or a magnetic suspension locator or a track adjuster is provided with an electromagnetic coil electrically conductive to form a controllable magnetic field.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置的的滑翔磁场可以将轮式或履带式交通运动工具的重量通过带滑翔磁场的履带上设置的悬浮磁场施加于带滑翔磁场的履带上。Preferably, the gliding magnetic field provided on the crawler type of traffic moving tool can apply the weight of the wheeled or crawler type of traffic moving tool to the crawler magnetic field-bearing crawler by the suspended magnetic field provided on the crawler belt with the glide magnetic field.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具的电磁轮或磁悬浮轮,或磁悬浮定位器,或履带调节器上设置的定位磁脊置于带滑翔磁场的履带的定位磁槽中。Preferably, the electromagnetic wheel or magnetic suspension wheel of the tracked traffic tool, or the magnetic levitation locator, or the positioning magnetic ridge provided on the track adjuster is placed in a positioning magnetic groove of a crawler with a glide magnetic field.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具的带滑翔磁场的履带的定位磁脊置于电磁轮或磁悬浮轮,或磁悬浮定位器,或履带调节器上设置的定位磁槽中。Preferably, the positioning magnetic ridge of the track with the gliding magnetic field of the crawler type moving motion tool is placed in a magnetic wheel or a magnetic levitation wheel, or a magnetic levitation locator, or a positioning magnetic groove provided on the track adjuster.
优选地,所述的履带式交通运动工具的带滑翔磁场的履带或电磁轮上设置有定位磁脊或定位磁槽上设置的定向磁场或定位磁场形成定位磁壁。Preferably, the crawler magnetic field track or the electromagnetic wheel of the crawler type traffic tool is provided with a positioning magnetic field or a positioning magnetic field provided on the positioning magnetic ridge or the positioning magnetic groove to form a positioning magnetic wall.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有动力系统;所述动力系统输出动力经轴带动主动轮旋转;或所述动力系统可以输出履带式交通运动工具运行所需的电力,经导电后的电磁轮的带动带滑翔磁场的履带旋转运动。Preferably, the crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a power system; the power system output power rotates the driving wheel through the shaft; or the power system can output the power required for the crawler type moving tool to operate, after being electrically conductive The electromagnetic wheel drives the track rotating motion with the glide magnetic field.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有驾驶系统。Preferably, the crawler type vehicle is provided with a driving system.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置的驾驶系统通过控制输入电磁轮或磁悬浮轮,或磁悬浮定位器,或履带调节器两侧的电量控制方向。Preferably, the driving system provided on the crawler type vehicle is controlled by controlling the input electromagnetic wheel or the magnetic levitation wheel, or the magnetic levitation locator, or the power control directions on both sides of the track adjuster.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置的驾驶系统通过控制输入电磁轮或磁悬浮轮,或磁悬浮定位器,或履带调节器的定位磁脊或定位磁槽电量控制方向。Preferably, the driving system provided on the crawler type traffic tool controls the direction by controlling the input electromagnetic wheel or the magnetic levitation wheel, or the magnetic levitation locator, or the positioning ridge or the positioning magnetic groove of the track adjuster.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置的驾驶系统通过控制输入定位磁脊或定位磁槽中电磁线圈的电量形成内外定向磁场或定位磁场的磁通量的大小控制方向。Preferably, the driving system provided on the crawler type traffic moving tool controls the direction of the magnitude of the magnetic flux of the inner and outer directional magnetic field or the positioning magnetic field by controlling the input of the magnetic ridge or the electric quantity of the electromagnetic coil in the positioning magnetic groove.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有磁场;所述轮式或履带式交通运 动工具上设置有电磁轮,所述电磁轮上设置有定位磁脊或定位磁槽,所述定位磁脊或定位磁槽上设置有可控磁场或滑翔磁场;所述滑翔磁场可以将轮式或履带式交通运动工具的重量通过磁场施加于带滑翔磁场的履带上。Preferably, the crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a magnetic field; the wheeled or crawler type of traffic moving tool is provided with an electromagnetic wheel, and the electromagnetic wheel is provided with a positioning magnetic ridge or a positioning magnetic groove, and the positioning magnetic field is disposed The ridge or positioning magnetic groove is provided with a controllable magnetic field or a gliding magnetic field; the gliding magnetic field can apply the weight of the wheeled or crawler type of traffic moving tool to the crawler with the gliding magnetic field through a magnetic field.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有至少一个或多个电磁轮;所述电磁轮上设置电磁线圈。Preferably, the crawler type traffic tool is provided with at least one or more electromagnetic wheels; the electromagnetic wheel is provided with an electromagnetic coil.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具两侧的履带可以反向旋转。Preferably, the tracks on both sides of the tracked traffic tool can be rotated in opposite directions.
优选地,所述履带式交通运动工具或带滑翔磁场的履带上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的定位磁槽上设置的滑翔磁场或悬浮磁场,或所述定位磁脊的两端设置的定向磁场可以是永久磁场或感应磁场,或电磁线圈导电后形成的电磁场。Preferably, the crawler-type traffic moving tool or the crawler-equipped magnetic crawler is integrally or coupled and formed as a gliding magnetic field or a suspended magnetic field provided on the integrally disposed positioning magnetic groove, or both ends of the positioning magnetic ridge are disposed The directional magnetic field may be a permanent magnetic field or an induced magnetic field, or an electromagnetic field formed by the electromagnetic coil being electrically conductive.
有益效果:Beneficial effects:
通过在轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,载重汽车,客车,救护车,拖拉机等交通运动工具上设置磁悬浮承重装置,磁悬浮承重装置上设置悬浮磁场经磁场与带滑翔磁场的履带联接,或交通运动工具上设置导向轮或电磁轮,或磁悬浮轮或履带调节器与带滑翔磁场的履带配合形成非接触式无摩擦的交通运动工具,磁悬浮承重装置和运动装置上设置有缓冲弹簧防止道路不平引起颠簸造成的损坏,通过采用设置电磁线圈产生的电磁场形成运动动力,保证了磁悬浮履带式交通运动工具的实施,避免了接触式传动做功的摩擦或滚动摩擦的动力消耗和结构组件的磨损,省去变速系统,轴或齿轮传动系统,扩大了交通运动工具内部的空间,提高了轮式或履带式交通运动工具的机动性和可靠性,提高了轮式或或履带式交通运动工具的地域适应性,具有结构重量轻,效率高,寿命长,噪音低,成本低,内部空间大,节能效果显著的特点。The magnetic suspension load-bearing device is arranged on the traffic movement tools such as cars, jeep, off-road vehicles, automobiles, buses, ambulances, trucks, buses, ambulances, tractors, etc., and the magnetic field of the magnetic suspension and the track with the glide magnetic field are arranged on the magnetic suspension load-bearing device. A non-contact frictionless traffic tool is formed on the coupling, or a steering wheel or a magnetic wheel, or a magnetic suspension wheel or a track adjuster is combined with a track with a glide magnetic field, and a magnetic spring suspension load bearing device and a motion device are provided with a buffer spring. Preventing the damage caused by bumps caused by road unevenness, and forming the moving power by using the electromagnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil, ensuring the implementation of the magnetic levitation crawler-type traffic moving tool, avoiding the frictional or rolling friction power consumption and structural components of the contact transmission work. Wear, eliminating the need for a shifting system, shaft or gear drive system, expanding the space inside the traffic tool, improving the maneuverability and reliability of wheeled or tracked mobility tools, and improving wheeled or crawler traffic tools Geographical adaptability Light weight structure, high efficiency, long life, low noise, low cost, large inner space, characteristics of significant energy saving effect.
附图说明:BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS:
本发明的技术方案和优点将通过结合附图进行详细的说明,在该附图中:The technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
图1,图5是本发明的第一实施方式的履带式交通运动工具的示意图。1 and 5 are schematic views of a crawler type traffic moving tool according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2,图5是本发明的第二实施方式的履带式交通运动工具的示意图。2 and 5 are schematic views of a crawler type traffic moving tool according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图3,图5是本发明的第三实施方式的履带式交通运动工具的示意图。3 and 5 are schematic views of a crawler type traffic moving tool according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
图4,图5是本发明的第四实施方式的履带式交通运动工具的示意图。4 and 5 are schematic views of a crawler type traffic moving tool according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
图6-7是本发明的第五实施方式的履带式交通运动工具的示意图。6 to 7 are schematic views of a crawler type traffic moving tool according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明在坦克上实施的履带式交通运动工具的示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic illustration of a crawler type of traffic sport implement implemented on a tank of the present invention.
图9是本发明在装甲车上实施的履带式交通运动工具的示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic illustration of a crawler-type traffic sport implement implemented on an armored vehicle of the present invention.
图10是本发明在吉普车上实施的履带式交通运动工具的示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic illustration of a crawler type of traffic sport implement implemented on a jeep of the present invention.
其中图5是在图1——4实施方式的磁悬浮承重装置带滑翔磁场的履带局部正视刨面图。5 is a partial elevation plan view of the crawler magnetic field with a gliding magnetic field in the magnetic suspension load-bearing device of the embodiment of FIGS.
图6-7是与图5所示的磁悬浮承重装置和带滑翔磁场的履带的不同结构的磁悬浮承重装置和带滑翔磁场的履带上横切剖面呈工字型结构的局部正视刨面图。6-7 are partial elevation plan views showing a magnetic suspension load bearing device having a different structure from the magnetic levitation load bearing device and the crawler magnetic field shown in Fig. 5, and a cross section of the track with a glide magnetic field in an I-shaped structure.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面将结合附图详细地说明本发明的履带式交通运动工具的优选实施方式,在实施方式中主要以履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的电磁轮或磁悬浮承重装置8,或履带调节器,或磁悬浮轮196上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有悬浮磁场(S/N),经悬浮磁场5(S/N)及磁场定位与带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2联接,形成非接触式无摩擦承重装置运动的交通运动工具,代替现有接触式齿轮变速,轴传动的轮式或履带式交通运动工具。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a crawler-type traffic moving tool of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In an embodiment, an electromagnetic wheel or a magnetic suspension load-bearing device integrally or integrally coupled and integrally formed on a crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally provided. 8, or the track adjuster, or the magnetic suspension wheel 196 is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a floating magnetic field (S/N), suspended magnetic field 5 (S/N) and magnetic field positioning and belt glide magnetic field 4 (S /N) The track 2 is coupled to form a non-contact frictionless load-bearing vehicle for moving motion, replacing the existing contact-gear shifting, shaft-driven wheeled or crawler-type traffic moving tool.
实施方式1:Embodiment 1:
一种履带式交通运动工具,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具;A crawler type of traffic moving tool, comprising various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, which replaces existing wheeled or crawler by magnetic field forming non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device movement Traffic movement tool for friction transmission load-bearing device;
如图1-图3,图5-图7所示,本发明的第一实施方式的履带式交通运动工具1,本发明在轿车,吉普车,越野车15上实施磁悬浮履带的技术,本发明的履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的磁悬浮承重装置6,在磁悬浮承重装置6上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置悬浮磁场5(S/N),所述履带式交通运动工具上环绕地沿磁悬浮承重装置6的悬浮磁场5(S/N)配合设置有链式结构的履带2上设置有滑翔磁场4(S/N);所述履带式交通运动工具的带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2是由履带2上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有滑翔磁场4(S/N)形成的;As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 to FIG. 7, the crawler type traffic moving tool 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the present invention implements a magnetic levitation crawler on a car, a jeep, and an off-road vehicle 15, and the present invention The magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 integrally or coupled and integrally formed on the crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled to the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 and integrally formed with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N), the crawler belt a slewing magnetic field 4 (S/N) is disposed on the crawler belt 2 provided with the chain structure along the floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) of the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6; the crawler-type traffic moving tool The crawler belt 2 with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) is formed by the crawler belt 2 being integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N);
所述磁悬浮承重装置6经液压轴13,液压系统14一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置在履带式交通运动工具上;所述履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有蓄电装置和电磁线圈3或电动机;所述磁悬浮承重装置6的悬浮磁场5(S/N)的内侧设置有缓冲弹簧7;所述履带式交通运动工具上经连接装置10一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有履带调节器8,环绕地沿履带调节器8上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的平衡磁场9(S/N)设置有带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2;所述履带调节器8上设置有定位磁场11(S/N),所述带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2设置有定向磁场12(S/N);The magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 is integrally or coupled and integrally formed on the crawler-type traffic moving tool via a hydraulic shaft 13; the crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally There is a power storage device and an electromagnetic coil 3 or an electric motor; a buffer spring 7 is disposed on the inner side of the floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) of the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6; the crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled via the connecting device 10 And a track adjuster 8 is integrally provided, and the balance magnetic field 9 (S/N) integrally or integrally coupled and formed integrally along the track adjuster 8 is provided with a glide magnetic field 4 (S/N) The crawler belt 2 is provided with a positioning magnetic field 11 (S / N), the crawler magnetic field 4 (S / N) track 2 is provided with a directional magnetic field 12 (S / N);
所述履带式交通运动工具的轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,运输机械,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,工程机械的各种移动机械装置上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有运动装置,所述运动装置上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有电磁线圈3;The crawler-type traffic tool car, jeep, off-road vehicle, automobile, passenger car, ambulance, transportation machinery, mechanical moving equipment, tractor, harvester, construction machinery, various moving mechanical devices are integrally or coupled and formed as Integrally provided with a moving device, the moving device is integrally or coupled and formed to be integrally provided with an electromagnetic coil 3;
所述运动装置的电磁线圈3导电后产生的磁场与带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2的滑翔磁场4(S/N)产生作用,形成履带式交通运动工具的运动动力或制动力。The magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil 3 of the moving device and the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) of the crawler track 4 with a glide magnetic field 4 (S/N) act to form the moving power or braking force of the crawler-type traffic moving tool. .
所述履带式交通运动工具的轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,运输机械,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,工程机械的各种移动机械装置上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有转向装置;所述履带式交通运动工具的前端一体地或联接并形成为一体地经转向装置设置有导向轮;所述转向装置经导向轮带动或控制履带式交通运动工具的运动方向。The crawler-type traffic tool car, jeep, off-road vehicle, automobile, passenger car, ambulance, transportation machinery, mechanical moving equipment, tractor, harvester, construction machinery, various moving mechanical devices are integrally or coupled and formed as The steering device is integrally provided with a steering device; the front end of the crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a steering wheel via a steering device; the steering device drives or controls the movement of the crawler-type traffic tool via the guiding wheel direction.
所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮履带是由至少左右一组或前后多组组成。The magnetic levitation crawler of the crawler type of traffic moving tool is composed of at least one group or a plurality of groups.
所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有动力系统;所述动力系统输出的动力通过传动装置带动主动轮旋转,所述主动轮与带滑翔磁场的履带2配合设置,主动轮旋转带动带滑翔磁场的履带2运动。The crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a power system; the power outputted by the power system drives the driving wheel to rotate through a transmission device, and the driving wheel is arranged in cooperation with the crawler belt 2 with a glide magnetic field, and the driving wheel rotates to drive the sliding magnetic field. Track 2 sports.
所述履带式交通运动工具的前端设置有导向轮,所述导向轮上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有外轮,轮毂,或所述轮毂上设置有悬浮磁场5(S/N);所述导向轮的外轮上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有滑翔磁场4(S/N);The front end of the crawler-type traffic moving tool is provided with a guide wheel, and the guide wheel is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with an outer wheel, a hub, or the hub is provided with a floating magnetic field 5 (S / N); The outer wheel of the guide wheel is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N);
所述履带式交通运动工具上设置的悬浮磁场5(S/N)与滑翔磁场4(S/N)定位配合形成磁悬浮承重和非接触的磁悬浮运动,或磁悬浮承重装置6或导向轮或磁悬浮轮19上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的电磁线圈3导电后产生的磁场与带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2或导向轮的外轮配合设置形成履带式交通运动工具的运动动力或制动力。The suspended magnetic field 5 (S/N) provided on the crawler type traffic tool cooperates with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) to form a magnetic levitation load bearing and a non-contact magnetic levitation motion, or a magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 or a guide wheel or a magnetic levitation wheel The magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil 3 integrally or integrally formed and integrally formed and coupled with the track 2 of the glide magnetic field 4 (S/N) or the outer wheel of the guide wheel is formed to form the driving force of the crawler type traffic tool. Or braking force.
所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有蓄电系统和电动机(未示出);The crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a power storage system and an electric motor (not shown);
所述履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有带电磁线圈3的电磁轮;The crawler type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with an electromagnetic wheel with an electromagnetic coil 3;
或所述履带式交通运动工具的动力系统输出的电力经电磁轮导电后产生的可控磁场驱动履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮和运动动力。Or the magnetic field output of the power system of the crawler type moving motion tool drives the magnetic levitation and the motion power of the crawler type traffic motion tool through the controllable magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic wheel.
所述磁悬浮承重装置6上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有电磁线圈3所述电磁线圈3导电后产生加强的悬浮磁场5(S/N)的磁通量或运动动力或制动力;The magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with an electromagnetic coil 3; the electromagnetic coil 3 is electrically conductive to generate a magnetic flux or a moving power or a braking force of a reinforced floating magnetic field 5 (S/N);
所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有动力系统;所述动力系统输出的动力通过传动系统带动带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2运动。The crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a power system; the power outputted by the power system drives the crawler belt 2 with a glide magnetic field 4 (S/N) to move.
所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有驾驶柄13和驾驶座11;所述履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有带悬浮磁场5(S/N)的磁悬浮承重轮(未示出);The crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a driver's handle 13 and a driver's seat 11; the crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a magnetic levitation load wheel with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) (not shown);
所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有与磁悬浮承重轮的悬浮磁场内外配合的带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的磁悬外轮。The crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a magnetic suspension outer wheel with a glide magnetic field 4 (S/N) which cooperates with the floating magnetic field of the magnetic suspension load wheel.
所述履带式交通运动工具经电磁线圈产生瞬时反向旋转形成刹车效果;The crawler-type traffic moving tool generates a braking effect by instantaneous reverse rotation of the electromagnetic coil;
或所述履带式交通运动工具的履带2上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有刹车片;Or the crawler belt 2 of the crawler type traffic tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a brake pad;
或所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮内轮或磁悬浮外轮,或电磁轮上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有刹车片;所述履带2为组合链式结构由链轴经轴销或轴夹联接,链轴与履带2的链环之间设置有轴套,履带2的内侧设置有凸起的定位磁脊(如图1所示),定位磁脊上设置有朝向内侧的可控磁场(S/N),定位磁脊的两侧磁场(S/N)形成定位磁壁,履带2的外侧设置减震垫1或减震橡胶为例进行了说明。Or the magnetic levitation inner wheel or the magnetic levitation outer wheel of the crawler type traffic tool, or the electromagnetic wheel is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a brake pad; the track 2 is a combined chain structure by a chain shaft or a shaft pin or The shaft clamp is coupled, and a sleeve is disposed between the chain shaft and the link of the crawler belt 2. The inner side of the crawler belt 2 is provided with a convex positioning magnetic ridge (as shown in FIG. 1), and the positioning magnetic ridge is provided with a controllable inner side. The magnetic field (S/N), the magnetic field (S/N) on both sides of the positioning magnetic ridge forms a positioning magnetic wall, and the outer side of the crawler belt 2 is provided with a cushion 1 or a damping rubber as an example.
或所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮内轮或磁悬浮外轮,或电磁轮上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有刹车片。Or the magnetic levitation inner wheel or the magnetic levitation outer wheel of the crawler type traffic moving tool, or the electromagnetic wheel is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a brake pad.
所述履带式交通运动工具上设置的电磁轮与滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2配合设置形成磁悬浮履带式交通运动工具;所述履带式交通运动工具的前端设置有独立的主动轮;所述主动轮可以是电磁轮,或带动力经轴传输动的橡胶轮,或与带磁场的履带配合的传动轮;所述履带式交通运动工具的前端设置有控制方向的磁悬浮轮19(未示出);所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有前后至少两组或多组滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2;所述履带式交通运动工具的两组或多组带磁场的履带2上至少有一组或多组由履带式交通运动工具的动力系统输出的动力或电力带动旋转;或所述履带式交通运动工具上设置的主动轮(如橡胶轮或链轮,或带永久磁场的磁轮,或齿轮及其它结构的旋转伦),或电磁轮(非旋转轮),或磁悬浮轮19或链轮也可以设置在履带式交通运动工具上。The electromagnetic wheel disposed on the crawler type traffic tool is matched with the track 2 of the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) to form a magnetic levitation crawler type traffic moving tool; the front end of the crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with an independent driving wheel; The driving wheel may be an electromagnetic wheel, or a rubber wheel with a power transmission shaft, or a transmission wheel that cooperates with a track with a magnetic field; the front end of the track type vehicle is provided with a magnetic suspension wheel 19 that controls the direction (not a crawler-type traffic tool provided with at least two or more sets of gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) crawler belts; two or more sets of magnetic field-tracked crawler belts 2 having at least one or more sets of power or electric power outputted by the power system of the crawler type of traffic moving tool; or a driving wheel (such as a rubber wheel or a sprocket or a permanent magnetic field) provided on the crawler type of traffic moving tool The magnetic wheel, or the rotation of the gear and other structures, or the electromagnetic wheel (non-rotating wheel), or the magnetic suspension wheel 19 or the sprocket can also be placed on the tracked traffic tool.
所述履带式交通运动工具的前端可以设置主动轮,所述主动轮可以与带磁场的履带配合设置并带动履带旋转运动,所述主动轮经动力系统由轴传动带动主动轮旋转。The front end of the crawler type traffic tool may be provided with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel may be disposed in cooperation with a track with a magnetic field to drive the track rotating motion, and the driving wheel is driven by the shaft drive to drive the driving wheel.
所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2和电磁轮;电磁轮上设置有可控磁场(S/N);所述带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2与电磁轮上设置的电磁线圈的磁场形成磁悬浮定位配合设置;The crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a crawler belt 2 with a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) and an electromagnetic wheel; a magnetic field is provided with a controllable magnetic field (S/N); the belt has a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) The track 2 and the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil disposed on the electromagnetic wheel form a magnetic levitation positioning arrangement;
所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮承重轮,或电磁轮或磁悬浮轮19,或磁悬浮承重装置6或履带调节器8上设置的磁场(S/N)是永久磁场(S/N)或电磁线圈导电产生的感应磁场形成的悬浮磁场5(S/N),或悬浮磁场5(S/N)是与滑翔磁场4(S/N)瞬时感应产生的悬浮磁场(S/N);The magnetic levitation load wheel of the crawler type traffic tool, or the electromagnetic wheel or the magnetic levitation wheel 19, or the magnetic field (S/N) provided on the magnetic levitation load device 6 or the track adjuster 8 is a permanent magnetic field (S/N) or an electromagnetic coil. The suspended magnetic field 5 (S/N) formed by the induced magnetic field generated by the conduction, or the suspended magnetic field 5 (S/N) is a suspended magnetic field (S/N) generated by instantaneous induction of the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N);
所述履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有带悬浮磁场5(S/N)的底部朝向下方的呈椭圆型磁悬浮承重轮。The crawler type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with an elliptical magnetically suspended load bearing wheel with a bottom portion with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) facing downward.
所述磁悬浮承重轮的悬浮磁场5(S/N)的内侧设置有缓冲弹簧7。A buffer spring 7 is disposed inside the floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) of the magnetic levitation bearing wheel.
所述履带式交通运动工具一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有主动轮;所述主动轮通过动力系统经轴传动带动主动轮旋转,所述主动轮旋转运动带动带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2运动;所述主动轮上设置有轮胎,轮毂,轮辐(未示出)。The crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a driving wheel; the driving wheel drives a driving wheel through a power transmission through a power transmission system, and the driving wheel rotational motion drives a belt sliding magnetic field 4 (S/ The track 2 movement of N); the drive wheel is provided with a tire, a hub, and spokes (not shown).
所述主动轮与磁悬浮轮19或磁悬浮承重轮,磁悬浮承重装置6或履带调节器8上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N);所述履带调节器8通过调整磁场强度调整履带2的松紧度。The driving wheel and the magnetic levitation wheel 19 or the magnetic levitation load wheel, the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 or the track adjuster 8 are provided with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N); the track adjuster 8 adjusts the tightness of the track 2 by adjusting the magnetic field strength.
根据上述结构,电磁轮,磁悬浮轮19,磁悬浮承重装置6,带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N),电磁轮上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N)或可控磁场(S/N),电磁轮上经电磁线圈3产生可控旋转动力驱动磁场,还可以设置至少一个或多个磁悬浮轮19与履带2配合设置,电磁轮或磁悬浮轮196磁悬浮承重装置8与带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2配合以非接触式无摩擦传动的方式履带式交通运动工具中,代替现有接触式齿轮变速,轴传动的轮式或履带式交通运动工具。According to the above structure, the electromagnetic wheel, the magnetic levitation wheel 19, the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6, the crawler belt 2 with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) are provided with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and a positioning magnetic field (S/N), and the electromagnetic wheel The floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and the positioning magnetic field (S/N) or the controllable magnetic field (S/N) are arranged on the electromagnetic wheel, and the electromagnetic rotating coil 3 generates a controllable rotating power driving magnetic field, and at least one or A plurality of magnetic levitation wheels 19 are arranged in cooperation with the track 2, and the electromagnetic wheel or magnetic levitation wheel 196 magnetic levitation load-bearing device 8 cooperates with the track 2 with a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) in a non-contact frictionless transmission manner in a crawler type traffic tool. In place of the existing contact gear shifting, shaft-driven wheeled or tracked traffic tools.
根据上述结构,本发明以电磁轮,磁悬浮轮19,磁悬浮承重装置6,带滑翔 磁场的履带2在轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,运输机械,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,工程机械的各种移动机械装置上实施悬浮磁场5(S/N)和带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2经同性相斥的磁场形成磁悬浮联接的技术为例进行了说明,本发明可以用在各种移动机械装置上,以及其他轮式或履带式交通运动工具上,本发明的非接触式无摩擦传动做功的运动方式还可以在更多的机械设备上使用,取代现有的经轴传动以轮式运动的发展方向。According to the above structure, the present invention uses an electromagnetic wheel, a magnetic levitation wheel 19, a magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6, a track 2 with a gliding magnetic field in a car, a jeep, an off-road vehicle, a car, a bus, an ambulance, a transport machine, a mechanical mobile device, a tractor, and a harvester. An example of a technique in which a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and a crawler magnetic field 4 (S/N) track 2 are subjected to a magnetic levitation coupling by a magnetic field of the same magnetic field are described in the various moving mechanical devices of the machine and the construction machine. The invention can be used on various mobile mechanical devices, as well as other wheeled or crawler type traffic moving tools, and the non-contact frictionless transmission work mode of the invention can also be used on more mechanical devices, replacing the present Some warp beam drives are developed in the direction of wheeled motion.
由于本发明所述履带式交通运动工具是以非接触式无摩擦传动的方式传动做功运动,具有效率高,无噪音,以操控,超机动性,超强越野性,地形适应性超强,安全性高,对地面的破坏性小,是未来履带式交通运动工具的发展方向。Since the crawler type traffic moving tool of the invention is driven by the non-contact type frictionless transmission, the utility model has the advantages of high efficiency, no noise, control, super maneuverability, superior off-road performance, superior terrain adaptability and safety. It is high in nature and has little destructive effect on the ground. It is the development direction of the future crawler-type traffic movement tools.
实施方式2:Embodiment 2:
一种履带式交通运动工具,如图2,图5-图7所示,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,本发明的第二实施方式的履带式交通运动工具,在第一实施方式的基础上本发明在汽车16上实施磁悬浮履带的技术,本发明的实施方式是在驾驶室的后部设置载货车厢,磁悬浮技术的应用与实施方式1相同不再赘述。A crawler type traffic moving tool, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5-7, includes various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, and the kind of traffic moving tool forms a non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load bearing by a magnetic field. The method of moving the device replaces the traffic moving tool of the existing wheeled or crawler type friction transmission load bearing device, and the crawler type traffic moving tool of the second embodiment of the present invention is based on the first embodiment of the present invention on the automobile 16 In the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention provides a truck compartment at the rear of the cab. The application of the magnetic levitation technology is the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be described again.
根据上述结构,电磁轮,磁悬浮轮19,磁悬浮承重装置6,带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N),电磁轮上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N)或可控磁场(S/N),电磁轮上经电磁线圈3产生可控旋转动力驱动磁场,还可以设置至少一个或多个磁悬浮轮19与履带2配合设置,电磁轮或磁悬浮轮196磁悬浮承重装置8与带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2配合以非接触式无摩擦传动的方式履带式交通运动工具中,代替现有接触式齿轮变速,轴传动的轮式或履带式交通运动工具。According to the above structure, the electromagnetic wheel, the magnetic levitation wheel 19, the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6, the crawler belt 2 with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) are provided with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and a positioning magnetic field (S/N), and the electromagnetic wheel The floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and the positioning magnetic field (S/N) or the controllable magnetic field (S/N) are arranged on the electromagnetic wheel, and the electromagnetic rotating coil 3 generates a controllable rotating power driving magnetic field, and at least one or A plurality of magnetic levitation wheels 19 are arranged in cooperation with the track 2, and the electromagnetic wheel or magnetic levitation wheel 196 magnetic levitation load-bearing device 8 cooperates with the track 2 with a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) in a non-contact frictionless transmission manner in a crawler type traffic tool. In place of the existing contact gear shifting, shaft-driven wheeled or tracked traffic tools.
根据上述结构,本发明以电磁轮,磁悬浮轮19,磁悬浮承重装置6,带滑翔磁场的履带2在轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,运输机械,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,工程机械的各种移动机械装置上实施悬浮磁场5(S/N)和带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2经同性相斥的磁场形成磁悬浮联接的技术为例进行了说明,本发明可以用在各种移动机械装置上,以及其他轮式或履带式交通运动工具上,本发明的非接触式无摩擦传动做功的运动方式还可以在更多的机械设备上使用,取代现有的经轴传动以轮式运动的发展方向。According to the above structure, the present invention uses an electromagnetic wheel, a magnetic levitation wheel 19, a magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6, a track 2 with a gliding magnetic field in a car, a jeep, an off-road vehicle, a car, a bus, an ambulance, a transport machine, a mechanical mobile device, a tractor, and a harvester. An example of a technique in which a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and a crawler magnetic field 4 (S/N) track 2 are subjected to a magnetic levitation coupling by a magnetic field of the same magnetic field are described in the various moving mechanical devices of the machine and the construction machine. The invention can be used on various mobile mechanical devices, as well as other wheeled or crawler type traffic moving tools, and the non-contact frictionless transmission work mode of the invention can also be used on more mechanical devices, replacing the present Some warp beam drives are developed in the direction of wheeled motion.
实施方式3:Embodiment 3:
一种履带式交通运动工具,如图3,图5-图7所示,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,本发明的第三实施方式的履带式交通运动工具,在第一——二实施方式的基础上本发明在载重汽车17上实施磁悬浮履带的技术,本发明的实施方式是在驾驶室的后部设置载货车厢,磁悬浮技术的应用与实施方式1相同不再赘述。A crawler type traffic moving tool, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5-7, includes various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, and the kind of traffic moving tool forms a non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load bearing by a magnetic field. The method of moving the device replaces the traffic moving tool of the existing wheeled or crawler type friction transmission load bearing device, and the crawler type traffic moving tool of the third embodiment of the present invention is based on the first to second embodiments. The technology for implementing a magnetic levitation crawler on the truck 17 is an embodiment of the present invention in which a truck compartment is provided at the rear of the cab. The application of the magnetic levitation technology is the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be described again.
根据上述结构,本发明以电磁轮11,磁悬浮轮196,磁悬浮定位器8,带磁场的履带3在汽车上的使用为例进行了说明,在轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,运输机械,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,工程机械的各种移动机械装置上实施悬浮磁场5(S/N)和带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2经同性相斥的磁场形成磁悬浮联接的技术为例进行了说明,本发明还可以用在其他轮式或履带式交通运动工具上,本发明的非接触式无摩擦传动做功的运动方式还可以在更多的机械设备上使用,取代现有的经轴传动以轮式运动的发展方向。According to the above structure, the present invention is exemplified by the use of the electromagnetic wheel 11, the magnetic suspension wheel 196, the magnetic levitation locator 8, and the track 3 with a magnetic field in a car, in a car, a jeep, an off-road vehicle, a car, a bus, an ambulance. , a moving magnetic machine, a moving machine, a tractor, a harvester, a construction machine, a moving magnetic device, a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) The technique of forming a magnetic levitation coupling is described as an example, and the invention can also be applied to other wheeled or crawler type traffic moving tools, and the non-contact type frictionless transmission working method of the invention can also be used on more mechanical devices. Used to replace the existing warp beam drive for the development direction of wheeled motion.
实施方式4:Embodiment 4:
一种履带式交通运动工具,如图4,图5-图7所示,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,本发明的第四实施方式的履带式交通运动工具,在第一——三实施方式的基础上本发明在拖拉机18上实施磁悬浮履带的技术,本发明的实施方式是在驾驶室的后部设置载货车厢,磁悬浮技术的应用与实施方式1相同不再赘述。A crawler type traffic moving tool, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5-7, includes various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, and the kind of traffic moving tool forms a non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load bearing by a magnetic field. The method of moving the device replaces the traffic moving tool of the existing wheeled or crawler type friction transmission load bearing device, and the crawler type traffic moving tool according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is based on the first to third embodiments. The technique of implementing a magnetic levitation crawler on the tractor 18 is an embodiment of the present invention in which a truck compartment is provided at the rear of the cab. The application of the magnetic levitation technology is the same as that of the first embodiment and will not be described again.
根据上述结构,电磁轮,磁悬浮轮19,磁悬浮承重装置6,带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N),电磁轮上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N)或可控磁场(S/N),电磁轮上经电磁线圈3产生可控旋转动力驱动磁场,还可以设置至少一个或多个磁悬浮轮19与履带2配合设置,电磁轮或磁悬浮轮19磁悬浮承重装置8与带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2配合以非接触式无摩擦传动的方式履带式交通运动工具中,代替现有接触式齿轮变速,轴传动的轮式或履带式交通运动工具。According to the above structure, the electromagnetic wheel, the magnetic levitation wheel 19, the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6, the crawler belt 2 with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) are provided with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and a positioning magnetic field (S/N), and the electromagnetic wheel The floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and the positioning magnetic field (S/N) or the controllable magnetic field (S/N) are arranged on the electromagnetic wheel, and the electromagnetic rotating coil 3 generates a controllable rotating power driving magnetic field, and at least one or A plurality of magnetic levitation wheels 19 are arranged in cooperation with the crawler belts 2, and the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 8 of the electromagnetic wheel or the magnetic levitation wheel 19 cooperates with the crawler belt 2 with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) in a non-contact frictionless transmission manner in the crawler type traffic tool. In place of the existing contact gear shifting, shaft-driven wheeled or tracked traffic tools.
实施方式5:Embodiment 5:
一种履带式交通运动工具,如图6-7所示,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,本发明的第四实施方式的履带式交通运动工具,图6是磁悬浮承重装置和带滑翔磁场的履带2上凸起的呈工字型结构的横切剖面的局部正视刨面图;图7是磁悬浮承重装置和带滑翔磁场的履带2上凸起的呈工字型结构的横切剖面的局部侧视刨面图;在第一——四实施方式的基础上本发明的履带式交通运动工具是通过在链式结构的履带上一体地或联接并形成为一体地凸起的工字型17的顶端两侧设置滑翔磁场4(S/N)来实现的,在履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮承重装置6上设置与工字型20的滑翔磁场4(S/N)对应的悬浮磁场5(S/N),在磁悬浮承重装置6上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置悬浮磁场5(S/N),环绕地沿磁悬浮承重装置6经悬浮磁场5(S/N)定位配合设置带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2;所述履带式交通运动工具的带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带上设置的滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2的横切剖面呈工字型20的设置;所述履带式交通运动工具的带滑翔磁场4(S/N) 的履带上设置的滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带的横切剖面呈工字型20的设置;所述履带的工字型滑翔磁场4(S/N)内端一体地以电动机转子的方式设置有滑翔磁场4(S/N);所述带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带的工字型20的滑翔磁场4(S/N)内端的外侧与磁悬浮承重装置一体地以电动机定子的方式设置有经电磁线圈3导电后形成的悬浮磁场5(S/N);所述磁悬浮承重装置的电磁场形成的悬浮磁场5(S/N)与履带工字型17内侧的滑翔磁场4(S/N)形成电动机原理的履带式交通运动工具的运动动力。A crawler type traffic moving tool, as shown in Fig. 6-7, includes various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, and the kind of traffic moving tool is a way of forming a non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device by a magnetic field. The utility model relates to a traffic movement tool of an existing wheeled or crawler type friction transmission load-bearing device, a crawler type traffic movement tool according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a convex display on a magnetic suspension load-bearing device and a crawler belt 2 with a glide magnetic field. A partial front plan view of a cross-section of the I-shaped structure; Figure 7 is a partial side plan view of a cross-section of the I-shaped structure of the magnetic suspension load bearing device and the track 2 with a glide magnetic field; The crawler-type traffic moving tool of the present invention is based on the first-fourth embodiment, and the gliding magnetic field is provided on both sides of the top end of the I-shaped type 17 integrally or integrally formed and integrally formed on the crawler belt of the chain structure. 4 (S/N), a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) corresponding to the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) of the I-shaped type 20 is set on the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 of the crawler type moving motion tool, in the magnetic levitation Undertake The device 6 is integrally or coupled and formed to integrally provide a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N), and is circumferentially arranged along the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 via a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) to provide a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N). Track 2; the cross-section of the track 2 of the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) provided on the track with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) of the crawler type moving tool is set in the shape of the I-shaped 20; The cross-sectional profile of the track of the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) provided on the track with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) of the crawler type traffic tool is set in the I-shaped shape 20; the type of the track is The gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) inner end is integrally provided with a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) in the form of a motor rotor; the gliding magnetic field 4 of the I-shaped 20 of the crawler magnetic field 4 (S/N) The outer side of the inner end of the (S/N) and the magnetic levitation load-bearing device are integrally provided with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) formed by the electromagnetic coil 3 in the form of a motor stator; a floating magnetic field formed by the electromagnetic field of the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 5 The (S/N) and the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) on the inside of the crawler type I form the motion dynamics of the crawler-type traffic tool of the motor principle.
所述履带式交通运动工具的带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2的横切剖面呈工字型设置;所述履带的工字型滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2内端以电动机转子22的方式设置有滑翔磁场;所述履带的工字型滑翔磁场内端的外侧以电动机定子21的方式设置经电磁线圈3通电后形成的悬浮磁场5(S/N)的运动动力。The cross section of the track 2 with the glide magnetic field 4 (S/N) of the crawler type traffic tool is arranged in an I-shape; the inner end of the track 2 of the I-shaped glide magnetic field 4 (S/N) of the track A gliding magnetic field is provided in the manner of the motor rotor 22; the outer side of the inner end of the I-shaped gliding magnetic field of the crawler is provided with the moving power of the floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) formed by the energization of the electromagnetic coil 3 in the manner of the motor stator 21.
根据上述结构,本发明以电磁轮,磁悬浮轮19,磁悬浮承重装置6,带滑翔磁场的履带2在轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,运输机械,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,工程机械的各种移动机械装置上实施本发明,以及其他轮式或履带式交通运动工具上,本发明的非接触式无摩擦传动做功的运动方式还可以在更多的机械设备上使用,取代现有的经轴传动以轮式运动的发展方向。According to the above structure, the present invention uses an electromagnetic wheel, a magnetic levitation wheel 19, a magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6, a track 2 with a gliding magnetic field in a car, a jeep, an off-road vehicle, a car, a bus, an ambulance, a transport machine, a mechanical mobile device, a tractor, and a harvester. The invention can be implemented on various mobile mechanical devices of the machine, the construction machine, and other wheeled or crawler type traffic tools, and the non-contact frictionless transmission work mode of the invention can also be used on more mechanical devices. Replace the existing warp beam drive for the development direction of wheeled motion.
一种可行的实施方式:A feasible implementation:
一种履带式磁悬浮运动装备,如图8所示,本发明的实施方式的履带式磁悬浮运动装备是在坦克22上实施磁悬浮履带的技术,如图9所示,本发明的实施方式的履带式磁悬浮运动装备是在装甲车23上实施磁悬浮履带的技术,如图10所示,本发明的实施方式的履带式磁悬浮运动装备是在吉普车24上实施磁悬浮履带的技术,本发明是通过在履带式磁悬浮运动装备的坦克上经液压系统一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的磁悬浮承重装置,在磁悬浮承重装置上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置悬浮磁场(S/N),所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备上环绕地沿磁悬浮承重装置6的悬浮磁场5(S/N)配合设置有带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2;所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2是由链式结构的履带2上一体地或联接并形成为一体地凸起设置有滑翔磁场4(S/N);A crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment, as shown in FIG. 8, a crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention is a technology for implementing a magnetic levitation crawler on a tank 22, as shown in FIG. 9, a crawler type according to an embodiment of the present invention. The magnetic levitation motion equipment is a technology for implementing a magnetic levitation crawler on the armored vehicle 23, and as shown in FIG. 10, the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment of the embodiment of the present invention is a technique for implementing a magnetic levitation crawler on a jeep 24, and the present invention is through a crawler type magnetic levitation a magnetic suspension load-bearing device integrally or coupled and integrally formed by a hydraulic system on a tank of a sports equipment, integrally or coupled to the magnetic levitation load-bearing device and integrally formed with a floating magnetic field (S/N), the crawler type The magnetic levitation motion equipment is circumferentially arranged with a suspension magnetic field 5 (S/N) of the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 to be provided with a crawler magnetic field 4 (S/N); the tracked magnetic levitation motion equipment has a gliding magnetic field 4 (S /N) of the track 2 is integrally or coupled by the chain structure of the track 2 and formed integrally with a gliding magnetic field 4 (S / N);
所述磁悬浮承重装置6经液压轴13和液压系统14一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置在履带式磁悬浮运动装备上;所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有蓄电装置和电磁线圈3或电动机;所述磁悬浮承重装置6的悬浮磁场5(S/N)的内侧设置有缓冲弹簧7;所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备上经连接装置10一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有履带调节器8,环绕地沿履带调节器8上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的平衡磁场9(S/N)设置有带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2;所述履带调节器8上设置有定位磁场11(S/N),所述带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2设置有定向磁场12(S/N);The magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 is integrally or coupled via a hydraulic shaft 13 and a hydraulic system 14 and is integrally formed on a crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment; the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment is integrally or coupled and formed integrally There is a power storage device and an electromagnetic coil 3 or an electric motor; a buffer spring 7 is disposed inside the floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) of the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6; the crawler magnetic levitation motion device is integrally or connected via the connecting device 10 And a track adjuster 8 is integrally provided, and the balance magnetic field 9 (S/N) integrally or integrally coupled and formed integrally along the track adjuster 8 is provided with a glide magnetic field 4 (S/N) The crawler belt 2 is provided with a positioning magnetic field 11 (S / N), the crawler magnetic field 4 (S / N) track 2 is provided with a directional magnetic field 12 (S / N);
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的坦克,装甲车,运兵车,炮车,榴弹炮车,导 弹车的各种移动机械装置上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有运动装置18,所述运动装置18上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有电磁线圈3;The crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment tank, armored vehicle, personnel carrier, gun car, grenade gun car, various moving mechanical devices of the missile car are integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a moving device 18, the moving device 18 Upper or integrally coupled and formed integrally with an electromagnetic coil 3;
所述运动装置18的电磁线圈3导电后产生的磁场与带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2的滑翔磁场4(S/N)产生作用,形成履带式磁悬浮运动装备的运动动力或制动力。The magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil 3 of the motion device 18 and the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) of the track 2 with the glide magnetic field 4 (S/N) act to form the motion power or system of the crawler magnetic suspension motion equipment. power.
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的坦克,装甲车,运兵车,炮车,榴弹炮车,导弹车的各种移动机械装置上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有转向装置;所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的前端一体地或联接并形成为一体地经转向装置设置有导向轮;所述转向装置经导向轮带动或控制履带式磁悬浮运动装备的运动方向。The crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment tank, armored vehicle, personnel carrier, gun car, grenade gun car, various moving mechanical devices of the missile car are integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a steering device; the crawler type magnetic levitation motion The front end of the equipment is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a steering wheel via a steering device; the steering device drives or controls the direction of motion of the tracked magnetic levitation motion equipment via the guide wheels.
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的磁悬浮履带是由至少左右一组或前后多组组成。The magnetic levitation crawler of the crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment is composed of at least one group or a plurality of groups.
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备上设置有动力系统;所述动力系统输出的动力通过传动装置带动主动轮旋转,所述主动轮与带滑翔磁场的履带2配合设置,主动轮旋转带动带滑翔磁场的履带2运动。The crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment is provided with a power system; the power outputted by the power system drives the driving wheel to rotate through a transmission device, the driving wheel is arranged in cooperation with the crawler belt 2 with a gliding magnetic field, and the driving wheel rotates to drive the gliding magnetic field. Track 2 sports.
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的前端设置有导向轮,所述导向轮上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有外轮,轮毂,或所述轮毂上设置有悬浮磁场5(S/N);The front end of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment is provided with a guide wheel, and the guide wheel is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with an outer wheel, the hub, or the hub is provided with a floating magnetic field 5 (S / N);
所述导向轮的外轮上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有滑翔磁场4(S/N);所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备上设置的悬浮磁场5(S/N)与滑翔磁场4(S/N)定位配合形成磁悬浮承重和非接触的磁悬浮运动,或磁悬浮承重装置6或导向轮或磁悬浮轮上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的电磁线圈3导电后产生的磁场与带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2或导向轮的外轮配合设置形成履带式磁悬浮运动装备的运动动力或制动力。The outer wheel of the guide wheel is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N); the floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and the gliding magnetic field 4 provided on the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment ( S/N) positioning and forming magnetic suspension load bearing and non-contact magnetic levitation motion, or magnetic field and belt glide generated by electromagnetic coil 3 integrally or connected and integrally formed on the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 or the guide wheel or the magnetic levitation wheel The track 2 of the magnetic field 4 (S/N) or the outer wheel of the guide wheel is cooperatively arranged to form the motion power or braking force of the crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment.
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备上设置有蓄电系统和电动机(未示出);The crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment is provided with a power storage system and an electric motor (not shown);
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有带电磁线圈3的电磁轮;The crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with an electromagnetic wheel with an electromagnetic coil 3;
或所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的动力系统输出的电力经电磁轮导电后产生的可控磁场驱动履带式磁悬浮运动装备的磁悬浮和运动动力。Or the magnetic field output of the power system of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment drives the magnetic levitation and the motion power of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment through the controllable magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic wheel.
所述磁悬浮承重装置6上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有电磁线圈3所述电磁线圈3导电后产生加强的悬浮磁场5(S/N)的磁通量或运动动力或制动力;所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备上设置有动力系统;所述动力系统输出的动力通过传动系统带动带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2运动。The magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with an electromagnetic coil 3; the electromagnetic coil 3 is electrically conductive to generate a magnetic flux or a moving power or a braking force of a reinforced floating magnetic field 5 (S/N); The crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment is provided with a power system; the power outputted by the power system drives the crawler belt 2 with a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) to move.
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备上设置有驾驶室,驾驶座方向控制系统;所述履The crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment is provided with a cab and a driver's seat direction control system;
带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有带悬浮磁场5(S/N)的磁悬浮承重轮(未示出);The belt type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a magnetic levitation bearing wheel (not shown) with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N);
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备上设置有与电磁轮的悬浮磁场(S/N)内外配合的带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的磁悬外轮。The crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment is provided with a magnetic suspension outer wheel with a glide magnetic field 4 (S/N) which cooperates with the inner and outer surfaces of the floating magnetic field (S/N) of the electromagnetic wheel.
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备经电磁线圈产生瞬时反向旋转形成刹车效果;The crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment generates a braking effect by instantaneous reverse rotation of the electromagnetic coil;
或所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的履带2上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有刹车片;Or the crawler belt 2 of the crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a brake pad;
或所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的磁悬浮内轮或磁悬浮外轮,或电磁轮上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有刹车片;所述履带2为组合链式结构由链轴经轴销或轴夹联接,链轴与履带2的链环之间设置有轴套,履带2的内侧设置有凸起的定位磁脊(如图1所示),定位磁脊上设置有朝向内侧的可控磁场(S/N),定位磁脊的两侧磁场(S/N)形成定位磁壁,履带2的外侧设置减震垫1或减震橡胶为例进行了说明。Or the magnetic levitation inner wheel or the magnetic levitation outer wheel of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment, or the electromagnetic wheel is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a brake pad; the track 2 is a combined chain structure by a chain shaft through a shaft pin or The shaft clamp is coupled, and a sleeve is disposed between the chain shaft and the link of the crawler belt 2. The inner side of the crawler belt 2 is provided with a convex positioning magnetic ridge (as shown in FIG. 1), and the positioning magnetic ridge is provided with a controllable inner side. The magnetic field (S/N), the magnetic field (S/N) on both sides of the positioning magnetic ridge forms a positioning magnetic wall, and the outer side of the crawler belt 2 is provided with a cushion 1 or a damping rubber as an example.
或所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的磁悬浮内轮或磁悬浮外轮,或电磁轮上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有刹车片。Or the magnetic levitation inner wheel or the magnetic levitation outer wheel of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment, or the electromagnetic wheel is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a brake pad.
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备上设置的电磁轮与滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2配合设置形成磁悬浮履带式磁悬浮运动装备;所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的前端设置有独立的主动轮;所述主动轮可以是电磁轮,或带动力经轴传输动的橡胶轮,或与带磁场的履带配合的传动轮;所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的前端设置有控制方向的磁悬浮轮(未示出);所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备上设置有前后至少两组或多组滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2;所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的两组或多组带磁场的履带2上至少有一组或多组由履带式磁悬浮运动装备的动力系统输出的动力或电力带动旋转;The electromagnetic wheel disposed on the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment is matched with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) crawler 2 to form a magnetic levitation crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment; the front end of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment is provided with an independent driving wheel; The driving wheel may be an electromagnetic wheel, or a rubber wheel with a power warp beam, or a driving wheel matched with a magnetic field track; the front end of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment is provided with a magnetic levitation wheel for controlling the direction (not shown) The crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment is provided with a crawler belt 2 having at least two or more groups of gliding magnetic fields 4 (S/N) before and after; two or more sets of crawler belts with magnetic fields of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment 2 At least one or more sets of power or power output by the power system of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment are rotated;
或所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备上设置的主动轮(如橡胶轮或链轮,或带永久磁场的磁轮,或齿轮及其它结构的旋转伦),或电磁轮(非旋转轮),或磁悬浮轮或链轮也可以设置在履带式磁悬浮运动装备上。Or a driving wheel provided on the crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment (such as a rubber wheel or a sprocket, or a magnetic wheel with a permanent magnetic field, or a rotating shaft of a gear and other structures), or an electromagnetic wheel (non-rotating wheel), or a magnetic levitation The wheel or sprocket can also be placed on the tracked magnetic levitation sports equipment.
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的前端可以设置主动轮,所述主动轮可以与带磁场的履带配合设置并带动履带旋转运动,所述主动轮经动力系统由轴传动带动主动轮旋转。The front end of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment may be provided with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel may be disposed in cooperation with a track with a magnetic field to drive the track rotating motion, and the driving wheel is driven by the shaft drive to drive the driving wheel.
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备上设置有带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2和电磁轮;电磁轮上设置有可控磁场(S/N);所述带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2与电磁轮上设置的电磁线圈的磁场形成磁悬浮定位配合设置;The crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment is provided with a crawler belt 2 with a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) and an electromagnetic wheel; a magnetic field is provided with a controllable magnetic field (S/N); the belt has a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) The track 2 and the magnetic field of the electromagnetic coil disposed on the electromagnetic wheel form a magnetic levitation positioning arrangement;
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的磁悬浮承重轮,或电磁轮或磁悬浮轮,或磁悬浮承重装置6或履带调节器8上设置的磁场(S/N)是永久磁场(S/N)或电磁线圈导电产生的感应磁场形成的悬浮磁场5(S/N),或悬浮磁场5(S/N)是与滑翔磁场4(S/N)瞬时感应产生的悬浮磁场(S/N);The magnetic suspension load wheel of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment, or the electromagnetic wheel or the magnetic levitation wheel, or the magnetic field (S/N) provided on the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 or the track adjuster 8 is a permanent magnetic field (S/N) or an electromagnetic coil conductive The generated floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) or the suspended magnetic field 5 (S/N) is a floating magnetic field (S/N) generated by instantaneous induction of the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N);
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有带悬浮磁场5(S/N)的底部朝向下方的呈椭圆型磁悬浮承重轮。The crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with an elliptical magnetic levitation load wheel with a bottom portion with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) facing downward.
所述磁悬浮承重轮的悬浮磁场5(S/N)的内侧设置有缓冲弹簧7。A buffer spring 7 is disposed inside the floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) of the magnetic levitation bearing wheel.
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有导向轮;所述主动轮通过动力系统经轴传动带动导向轮旋转,所述导向轮旋转运动带动带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2运动;或所述导向轮上设置有轮胎,轮毂,轮辐(未示 出)。The crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a guide wheel; the driving wheel rotates by a power transmission system through a shaft drive, and the guide wheel rotates to drive a belt gliding magnetic field 4 (S/ The track 2 of N) is moved; or the guide wheel is provided with a tire, a hub, and a spoke (not shown).
所述主动轮与磁悬浮轮或磁悬浮承重轮,磁悬浮承重装置6或履带调节器8上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N);所述履带调节器8通过调整磁场强度调整履带2的松紧度。The driving wheel and the magnetic suspension wheel or the magnetic suspension load wheel, the magnetic suspension load bearing device 6 or the track adjuster 8 are provided with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N); the track adjuster 8 adjusts the tightness of the track 2 by adjusting the magnetic field strength.
根据上述结构,电磁轮,磁悬浮轮,磁悬浮承重装置6,带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N),电磁轮上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N)或可控磁场(S/N),电磁轮上经电磁线圈3产生可控旋转动力驱动磁场,还可以设置至少一个或多个磁悬浮轮与履带2配合设置,电磁轮或磁悬浮轮6磁悬浮承重装置8与带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2配合以非接触式无摩擦传动的方式履带式磁悬浮运动装备中,代替现有接触式齿轮变速,轴传动的轮式或履带式磁悬浮运动装备。According to the above structure, the electromagnetic wheel, the magnetic suspension wheel, the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6, the crawler belt 2 with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) are provided with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and a positioning magnetic field (S/N) on the electromagnetic wheel. Set the floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and the positioning magnetic field (S/N) or the controllable magnetic field (S/N), and the electromagnetic wheel 3 generates a controllable rotational power driving magnetic field on the electromagnetic wheel, and can also set at least one or more The magnetic suspension wheel is matched with the crawler belt 2, and the electromagnetic wheel or magnetic suspension wheel 6 magnetic suspension load-bearing device 8 is matched with the crawler magnetic field 4 (S/N) crawler belt 2 in a non-contact frictionless transmission manner in the crawler type magnetic suspension motion equipment, instead Existing contact gear shifting, shaft driven wheeled or tracked magnetic levitation sports equipment.
根据上述结构,本发明以电磁轮,磁悬浮轮,磁悬浮承重装置6上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N)与带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2配合,在坦克22,装甲车23,运兵车,炮车,榴弹炮车,导弹车的各种移动机械装置上实施,以悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N)带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2经同性磁场相斥形成磁悬浮联接的技术为例进行了说明,本发明可以用在各种移动机械装置上,以及其他轮式或履带式磁悬浮运动装备上,本发明的非接触式无摩擦传动做功的运动方式还可以在更多的机械设备上使用,取代现有的经轴传动以轮式运动的发展方向。According to the above structure, the present invention is provided with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and a positioning magnetic field (S/N) on the electromagnetic wheel, the magnetic suspension wheel, and the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 in cooperation with the crawler belt 2 with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N). , implemented in various mobile mechanical devices of tank 22, armored vehicle 23, personnel carrier, guncar, grenade gun, and missile vehicle, with floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and positioning magnetic field (S/N) with glide magnetic field 4 The (S/N) track 2 is exemplified by the same magnetic field repulsion to form a magnetic levitation coupling. The present invention can be applied to various mobile mechanical devices, as well as other wheeled or crawler magnetic levitation sports equipment, the present invention. The non-contact frictionless drive work can also be used on more mechanical equipment to replace the existing warp beam drive for the development of wheeled motion.
由于本发明所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备是以两个同性相斥的磁场定位联接进行非接触式无摩擦传动的方式传动做功运动,具有效率高,无噪音,以操控,超机动性,超强越野性,地形适应性超强,安全性高,对地面的破坏性小,是未来履带式磁悬浮运动装备的发展方向。Since the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment of the invention is driven by two non-contact frictionless transmissions with the same magnetic field positioning connection, the utility model has the advantages of high efficiency, no noise, control, super maneuverability and super strength. Off-road, high terrain adaptability, high safety, and little damage to the ground, is the development direction of the future crawler magnetic suspension sports equipment.
一种可行的实施方式:A feasible implementation:
一种履带式磁悬浮运动装备,如图9所示,本发明的第一实施方式的履带式磁悬浮运动装备在军用装备上的实施方式,,在第一实施方式的基础上本发明在装甲车23上实施磁悬浮履带的技术,本发明的实施方式是在驾驶室的后部设置载货车厢,磁悬浮技术的应用与实施方式1相同不再赘述。A crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment, as shown in FIG. 9, an embodiment of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment of the first embodiment of the present invention is applied to a military equipment, and the invention is based on the first embodiment on the armored vehicle 23. In the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention provides a truck compartment at the rear of the cab. The application of the magnetic levitation technology is the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be described again.
根据上述结构,电磁轮,或磁悬浮轮,或磁悬浮承重装置6的带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N),电磁轮上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N)或可控磁场(S/N),电磁轮上经电磁线圈3产生可控旋转动力驱动磁场,还可以设置至少一个或多个磁悬浮轮与履带2配合设置,电磁轮或磁悬浮轮6磁悬浮承重装置8与带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2配合以非接触式无摩擦传动的方式履带式磁悬浮运动装备中,代替现有接触式齿轮变速,轴传动的轮式或履带式磁悬浮运动装备。According to the above structure, the electromagnetic wheel, or the magnetic suspension wheel, or the crawler magnetic field 4 (S/N) of the magnetic suspension load-bearing device 6 is provided with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and a positioning magnetic field (S/N), electromagnetic The floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and the positioning magnetic field (S/N) or the controllable magnetic field (S/N) are arranged on the wheel, and the electromagnetic rotating coil 3 generates a controllable rotating power driving magnetic field on the electromagnetic wheel, and at least one can be set. Or a plurality of magnetic suspension wheels are arranged in cooperation with the crawler belt 2, and the electromagnetic wheel or magnetic suspension wheel 6 magnetic suspension load-bearing device 8 cooperates with the crawler belt 2 with the sliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) in a non-contact frictionless transmission manner in the crawler type magnetic suspension motion equipment. In place of the existing contact gear shifting, shaft-driven wheeled or tracked magnetic levitation sports equipment.
根据上述结构,本发明以电磁轮,磁悬浮轮,磁悬浮承重装置6上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N)与带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2配合,在坦克,装 甲车,运兵车,炮车,榴弹炮车,导弹车的各种移动机械装置上实施,以悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N)带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2经同性磁场相斥形成磁悬浮联接的技术为例进行了说明,本发明可以用在各种移动机械装置上,以及其他轮式或履带式磁悬浮运动装备上,本发明的非接触式无摩擦传动做功的运动方式还可以在更多的机械设备上使用,取代现有的经轴传动以轮式运动的发展方向。According to the above structure, the present invention is provided with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and a positioning magnetic field (S/N) on the electromagnetic wheel, the magnetic suspension wheel, and the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 in cooperation with the crawler belt 2 with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N). , implemented in various mobile mechanical devices of tanks, armored vehicles, personnel carriers, guns, grenade guns, and missile vehicles, with a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and a positioning magnetic field (S/N) with a gliding magnetic field 4 (S /N) The crawler 2 is exemplified by the same magnetic field repulsion to form a magnetic levitation coupling. The present invention can be applied to various mobile mechanical devices, as well as other wheeled or crawler magnetic levitation sports equipment, and the present invention The contactless frictionless drive work can also be used on more mechanical equipment, replacing the existing warp beam drive for the development direction of wheeled motion.
一种可行的实施方式:A feasible implementation:
一种履带式磁悬浮运动装备,如图10所示,本发明在履带式磁悬浮运动装备在军用装备上的实施方式,在第一实施方式的基础上本发明在装甲越野车24上实施磁悬浮履带的技术,本发明的实施方式是在装甲越野车17上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N),或电磁轮上设置悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N)或可控磁场(S/N),电磁轮上经电磁线圈3产生可控旋转动力驱动的磁场,还可以设置至少一个或多个磁悬浮轮与履带2配合设置,电磁轮或磁悬浮轮6磁悬浮承重装置8设置的悬浮磁场5(S/N)和定位磁磁场(S/N)与带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2配合经同性磁场相斥以磁悬浮联接的技术的非接触式无摩擦传动的方式履带式磁悬浮运动装备中,代替现有接触式齿轮变速,轴传动的轮式或履带式磁悬浮运动装备,磁悬浮技术的应用与实施方式1相同不再赘述。A crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment, as shown in FIG. 10, is an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the magnetic levitation crawler is implemented on the armored off-road vehicle 24 on the basis of the first embodiment. Technically, an embodiment of the present invention provides a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and a positioning magnetic field (S/N) on the armored off-road vehicle 17, or a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) and a positioning magnetic field on the electromagnetic wheel. (S/N) or a controllable magnetic field (S/N), the electromagnetic wheel generates a magnetic field driven by the controllable rotary power via the electromagnetic coil 3, and at least one or more magnetic suspension wheels can be arranged to cooperate with the track 2, the electromagnetic wheel or The suspension magnetic field 5 (S/N) and the positioning magnetic field (S/N) provided by the magnetic suspension wheel 6 magnetic suspension load-bearing device 8 cooperate with the crawler belt 4 with the glide magnetic field 4 (S/N) to repel the magnetic suspension connection by the same magnetic field. In the non-contact frictionless transmission method, in the track type magnetic levitation motion equipment, instead of the existing contact type gear shifting, the shaft-driven wheel type or the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment, the application of the magnetic levitation technology is the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be described again.
根据上述结构,本发明以电磁轮11,磁悬浮轮6,磁悬浮定位器8,带磁场的履带3在汽车上的使用为例进行了说明,在装甲车,运输机械,机械移动设备上实施磁悬浮前后双履带的技术为例进行了说明,本发明还可以用在工程机械,农用机械,拖拉机,以及其他轮式或履带式磁悬浮运动装备上,本发明的非接触式无摩擦传动做功的运动方式还可以在更多的机械设备上使用,取代现有的经轴传动以轮式运动的发展方向。According to the above structure, the present invention is described by taking the electromagnetic wheel 11, the magnetic levitation wheel 6, the magnetic levitation locator 8, and the magnetic field track 3 in an automobile as an example, and performing magnetic levitation before and after the armored vehicle, the transportation machine, and the mechanical moving device. The technology of the crawler is described as an example. The invention can also be used in construction machinery, agricultural machinery, tractors, and other wheeled or crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment, and the non-contact frictionless transmission work mode of the present invention can also be used. Used on more mechanical equipment, replacing the existing warp beam drive in the direction of wheeled motion.
一种可行的实施方式:A feasible implementation:
一种履带式磁悬浮运动装备,如图5-7所示,本发明的第四实施方式的履带式磁悬浮运动装备在军用装备上的实施方式,图5-7是磁悬浮承重装置和带滑翔磁场的履带上横切剖面呈工字型结构的局部正视刨面图;在第一——五实施方式的基础上本发明的磁悬浮履带上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置滑翔磁场4(S/N)来实现的,在履带式磁悬浮运动装备的磁悬浮承重装置6上设置与磁悬浮履带的滑翔磁场4(S/N)对应的悬浮磁场5(S/N),在磁悬浮承重装置6上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置悬浮磁场5(S/N),环绕地沿磁悬浮承重装置6经悬浮磁场5(S/N)定位配合设置带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2;A crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment, as shown in FIG. 5-7, an embodiment of a crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is a military levitation load device and a gliding magnetic field. A partial front plan view of the cross-section of the track in an I-shaped structure; on the basis of the first to fifth embodiments, the magnetic levitation crawler of the present invention is integrally or coupled and formed to integrally provide a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/ N), a floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) corresponding to the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) of the magnetic levitation crawler is provided on the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment, and integrated on the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 Or coupled and formed to integrally set the floating magnetic field 5 (S / N), circumferentially along the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 through the floating magnetic field 5 (S / N) positioning and matching with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S / N) of the track 2;
或所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带上设置的滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2的横切剖面呈工字型19的设置;所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带上设置的滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带的横切剖面呈工字型19的设置;所述履带的工字型滑翔磁场4(S/N)内端一体地以电动机转子的方式设置有滑翔磁场4(S/N);所述履带的工字型19的滑翔磁场4(S/N) 内端的外侧与磁悬浮承重装置一体地以电动机定子的方式设置有经电磁线圈3导电后形成的悬浮磁场5(S/N);所述磁悬浮承重装置的电磁场形成的悬浮磁场5(S/N)与履带工字型19内侧的滑翔磁场4(S/N)形成电动机原理的履带式磁悬浮运动装备的运动动力。Or a cross-section of the track 2 of the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) provided on the track with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment is set in the shape of the I-shaped 19; The cross-sectional profile of the track of the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) provided on the track with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) of the magnetic levitation motion equipment is set by the I-shaped type 19; the I-shaped gliding magnetic field of the track is 4 The inner end of the (S/N) is integrally provided with a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) in the manner of a motor rotor; the outer side of the inner end of the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) of the I-shaped type 19 of the crawler is integrated with the magnetic levitation load-bearing device The floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) formed by the electromagnetic coil 3 is electrically connected to the motor stator; the floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) formed by the electromagnetic field of the magnetic suspension load bearing device and the inner side of the crawler type I 19 The gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) forms the motion dynamics of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment of the motor principle.
所述履带式磁悬浮运动装备的带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2的横切剖面呈工字型设置;所述履带的工字型滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2内端以电动机转子22的方式设置有滑翔磁场4(S/N);所述履带的工字型滑翔磁场内端的外侧以电动机定子21的方式设置经电磁线圈3通电后形成的悬浮磁场5(S/N)。The cross section of the crawler belt 4 with a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) of the crawler type magnetic levitation motion equipment is arranged in an I-shape; the inner end of the track 2 of the I-shaped gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) of the crawler belt A gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) is provided in the manner of the motor rotor 22; the outer side of the inner end of the I-shaped gliding magnetic field of the crawler is provided with a floating magnetic field 5 formed by energization of the electromagnetic coil 3 in the manner of the motor stator 21 (S/ N).
一种可行的实施方式:A feasible implementation:
一种磁悬浮承重装置6,如图6所示,本发明的磁悬浮承重装置6,本发明的磁悬浮承重装置6是通过磁场将交通运动工具的重量施加于履带上进行运动的设备,磁悬浮承重装置6上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置定位磁脊或定位磁槽,定位磁脊或定位磁槽上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置滑翔磁场5(S/N),定位磁脊8的两侧一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置带定位磁场(S/N)形成磁力墙,该磁悬浮承重装置6采用磁悬浮技术,通过非接触无摩擦式磁悬浮传动做功的方式用于轮式或履带式交通运动工具上;本发明的磁悬浮承重装置6经支架,螺孔与交通运动工具固定联接在一起,磁悬浮承重装置6上设置有导线管,一体地或联接并形成为一体地定位磁脊或定位磁槽,定位磁脊或定位磁槽的底部一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有滑翔磁场4(S/N),定位磁脊的两端一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有定向磁场(S/N)形成磁力墙;A magnetic levitation load bearing device 6, as shown in Fig. 6, the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 of the present invention, the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 of the present invention is a device for applying a weight of a traffic moving tool to a crawler by a magnetic field, and the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 The positioning magnetic ridge or the positioning magnetic groove is integrally or coupledly formed integrally, and the positioning magnetic ridge or the positioning magnetic groove is integrally or coupled and formed integrally to form a gliding magnetic field 5 (S/N), and the positioning magnetic ridge 8 is disposed. The two sides are integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a positioning magnetic field (S/N) to form a magnetic wall. The magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 adopts a magnetic levitation technology, and is used for the wheel or by a non-contact frictionless magnetic levitation transmission. The magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 of the present invention is fixedly coupled with the traffic moving tool via a bracket, and the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 is provided with a conduit, integrally or coupled and formed to integrally position the magnetic ridge. Or positioning the magnetic groove, positioning the magnetic ridge or positioning the bottom of the magnetic groove integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N), positioning both ends of the magnetic ridge Or coupling body and is formed integrally with an orientation to the magnetic field (S / N) is formed a magnetic wall;
所述磁悬浮承重装置6上设置有磁场(S/N);所述磁悬浮承重装置6上的滑翔磁场5(S/N)可以将交通运动工具的重量经履带的磁场(S/N)施加于履带上。The magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 is provided with a magnetic field (S/N); the gliding magnetic field 5 (S/N) on the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 can apply the weight of the traffic moving tool to the magnetic field (S/N) of the track. On the track.
所述磁悬浮承重装置6上的滑翔磁场4(S/N)可以经电磁线圈产生的可控磁场(S/N)与带磁场(S/N)的履带形成磁悬浮配合设置。The gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) on the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 can be arranged in a magnetic levitation by a controllable magnetic field (S/N) generated by the electromagnetic coil and a magnetic field with a magnetic field (S/N).
所述磁悬浮承重装置6的上部设置有经磁场调节的履带调节器8;所述履带调节器通过调整磁场(S/N)强度的大小或带磁场的履带与履带调节器8的距离调节带磁场(S/N)的履带的松紧度。The upper portion of the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 is provided with a magnetic field adjusted track adjuster 8; the track adjuster adjusts the magnetic field by adjusting the magnitude of the magnetic field (S/N) intensity or the distance between the track with the magnetic field and the track adjuster 8. (S/N) The tightness of the track.
所述磁悬浮承重装置6上设置有定位磁脊;磁悬浮承重装置6设置的定位磁脊8上设置有带磁场(S/N)的磁力墙;所述磁悬浮承重装置6可以在同侧多组设置;所述磁悬浮承重装置6和履带调节器8可以组合设置有多组定位磁脊;The magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 is provided with a positioning magnetic ridge; the positioning magnetic ridge 8 provided by the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 is provided with a magnetic wall with a magnetic field (S/N); the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 can be set in multiple groups on the same side. The magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 and the track adjuster 8 may be combined with a plurality of sets of positioning magnetic ridges;
所述磁悬浮承重装置6和履带调节器8可以组合设置有多组定位磁槽或多组定位磁脊8,或定位磁槽与定位磁脊组合设置;The magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 and the track adjuster 8 may be combined with a plurality of sets of positioning magnetic grooves or a plurality of sets of positioning magnetic ridges 8, or a positioning magnetic groove and a positioning magnetic ridge are combined;
所述磁悬浮承重装置6的定位磁脊的两端设置有电磁线圈;所述磁悬浮承重装置6的定位磁脊的两端设置的电磁线圈导电后形成有通过调节两端磁通量的大小控制方向的定向磁场(S/N)。An electromagnetic coil is disposed at both ends of the positioning magnetic ridge of the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6; the electromagnetic coil disposed at both ends of the positioning magnetic ridge of the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 is electrically formed to form an orientation by controlling the magnitude of the magnetic flux at both ends. Magnetic field (S/N).
所述磁悬浮承重装置6上设置的履带调节器8的定位磁脊的两端设置有电磁线圈;所述磁悬浮承重装置6上设置的履带调节器8的定位磁脊的两端设置的电 磁线圈导电后形成有通过调节两端磁通量的大小控制方向的定向磁场(S/N);所述履带调节器8的定位磁槽上设置的电磁线圈导电后形成有调节磁场(S/N);所述磁悬浮承重装置6或履带调节器8可以经液压系统调节磁悬浮承重装置6施加于承重磁场(S/N)上。Electromagnetic coils are disposed at two ends of the positioning magnetic ridges of the crawler adjuster 8 disposed on the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6; electromagnetic coils disposed at both ends of the positioning magnetic ridges of the crawler adjuster 8 disposed on the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 are electrically conductive Forming a directional magnetic field (S/N) for controlling the direction by adjusting the magnitude of the magnetic flux at both ends; the electromagnetic coil disposed on the positioning magnetic groove of the track adjuster 8 is electrically conductive to form an adjustment magnetic field (S/N); The magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 or the track adjuster 8 can be applied to the load-bearing magnetic field (S/N) via the hydraulic system to adjust the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6.
所述磁悬浮承重装置6上设置有履带调节器8;所述履带调节器8上设置有磁场(S/N)或经电磁线圈产生的可控调节磁场10(S/N);所述磁悬浮承重装置6上设置有磁场(S/N);所述磁悬浮承重装置6可以将交通运动工具的重量通过磁场(S/N)施加于承重磁场(S/N)上。The magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 is provided with a track adjuster 8; the track adjuster 8 is provided with a magnetic field (S/N) or a controllable adjustment magnetic field 10 (S/N) generated by an electromagnetic coil; A magnetic field (S/N) is provided on the device 6; the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 can apply the weight of the traffic moving tool to the load-bearing magnetic field (S/N) through a magnetic field (S/N).
所述磁悬浮承重装置6或履带调节器8的定位磁脊或定位磁槽两端设置有机械传动调整方向(未示出)的定向磁场(S/N)或定位磁场4(S/N)。The positioning magnetic field (S/N) or the positioning magnetic field 4 (S/N) of the mechanical transmission adjustment direction (not shown) is disposed at both ends of the positioning magnetic ridge or the positioning magnetic groove of the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 or the track adjuster 8.
通过在磁悬浮承重装置6上设置磁场(S/N)或经电磁线圈产生的可控滑翔磁场4(S/N);与所述履带的磁场S/N或可控磁场S/N由同性相斥形成磁悬浮配合设置;履带调节器8上设置磁场(S/N)或经电磁线圈产生的可控调节磁场(S/N);与所述履带的磁场(S/N)由同性相斥形成经磁场调控履带松紧度的效果。By setting a magnetic field (S/N) on the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 or a controllable gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) generated by the electromagnetic coil; the magnetic field S/N or the controllable magnetic field S/N of the track is from the same phase The magnetic repulsion is arranged to form a magnetic levitation; the magnetic field (S/N) is set on the track adjuster 8 or a controllable magnetic field (S/N) generated by the electromagnetic coil; and the magnetic field (S/N) of the track is formed by the same sex. The effect of the magnetic field on the tightness of the track.
根据上述结构,所述磁悬浮承重装置6一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的滑翔磁场5(S/N)或履带调节器8上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的调节磁场10(S/N);定位磁槽的两端设置有定位磁场4(S/N)可以是永久磁场(S/N)。According to the above configuration, the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 is integrally or coupled and formed as an integrally disposed gliding magnetic field 5 (S/N) or a track adjuster 8 integrally or coupled and formed as an integrally arranged modulating magnetic field 10 ( S/N); the positioning magnetic field 4 (S/N) provided at both ends of the positioning magnetic groove may be a permanent magnetic field (S/N).
根据上述结构,由于在磁悬浮承重装置6或履带调节器8设置了定位磁脊或定位磁槽,定位磁脊上设置了滑翔磁场4(S/N),定位磁脊的两侧设置有定向磁场(S/N)形成了磁力墙,与带磁场的履带(未示出)无摩擦传动的重量转移承载的运动方式,由于磁悬浮承重装置6或履带调节器8与履带间无接触无摩擦传动运动中因此阻力小,无传动噪音,也不需要经动力传动过程中的变速机构,轴,轴承等相关结构,降低了成本,降低了动力消耗。According to the above configuration, since the positioning magnetic ridge or the positioning magnetic groove is provided in the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 or the crawler adjuster 8, the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) is disposed on the positioning magnetic ridge, and the directional magnetic field is disposed on both sides of the positioning magnetic ridge. (S/N) forms a magnetic wall, with a magnetic field-bearing track (not shown) without friction drive, the weight transfer bearing movement mode, due to the contactless frictionless transmission movement between the magnetic suspension load-bearing device 6 or the track adjuster 8 and the track Therefore, the resistance is small, there is no transmission noise, and there is no need for a shifting mechanism, a shaft, a bearing and the like in the power transmission process, which reduces the cost and reduces the power consumption.
根据上述结构,本发明的磁悬浮承重装置6还可以将磁悬浮承重装置6设置在运输架或运输导轨上形成磁悬浮轨道吊机,运输导轨上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有悬浮磁场(S/N),磁悬浮承重装置6上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有滑翔磁场4(S/N),运输导轨一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置在墙面或支架上,将运输导轨上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的滑翔磁场5(S/N)设置在磁悬浮承重装置6的两端并与运输导轨上设置的悬浮磁场(S/N)配合,磁悬浮承重装置6上设置吊装设施,通过磁场(S/N)将磁悬浮承重装置6悬浮于运输导轨上形成磁悬浮非接触无摩擦的轨道磁悬浮吊装运输设备,所述磁悬浮承重装置6上设置有滑翔磁场(S/N);所述的运输导轨上设置的悬浮磁场(S/N);所述磁悬浮承重装置6上的滑翔磁场5(S/N)可以将吊装工件的重量经磁场(S/N)悬浮运输导轨的悬浮磁场(S/N)上;所述磁悬浮轨道吊机的磁悬浮承重装置6上设置的滑翔磁场4(S/N)或磁悬浮轨道吊机的运输导轨上设置的悬浮磁场(S/N)可以是永久磁场(S/N)或感应磁场(S/N),或电磁线圈导电后形成的电磁场(S/N)。According to the above structure, the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 of the present invention can also provide the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 on the transport frame or the transport rail to form a magnetic levitation rail crane, and the transport rail is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a floating magnetic field (S /N), the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N), and the transport rails are integrally or coupled and formed integrally on the wall or the bracket, and will be transported A glide magnetic field 5 (S/N) integrally or coupled and formed integrally on the guide rail is disposed at both ends of the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 and cooperates with a floating magnetic field (S/N) provided on the transport rail, and the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 The hoisting device is arranged to suspend the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 on the transport rail by a magnetic field (S/N) to form a magnetic levitation non-contact frictionless orbital magnetic levitation hoisting transport device, and the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 is provided with a gliding magnetic field (S/N) The suspended magnetic field (S/N) provided on the transport rail; the gliding magnetic field 5 (S/N) on the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 can suspend the weight of the hoisted workpiece through a magnetic field (S/N) The suspended magnetic field (S/N) of the rail; the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) provided on the magnetic levitation load-bearing device 6 of the magnetic levitation rail crane or the floating magnetic field (S/N) provided on the transport rail of the magnetic levitation rail crane It can be a permanent magnetic field (S/N) or an induced magnetic field (S/N), or an electromagnetic field (S/N) formed by the electromagnetic coil being electrically conductive.
根据上述结构,由于在磁悬浮承重装置6或履带调节器8设置了定位磁脊, 定位磁脊上设置了滑翔磁场4(S/N)或经电磁线圈产生的可控滑翔磁场4(S/N)或可控调节磁场(S/N),定位磁脊的两侧设置带定向磁场(S/N)形成了磁力墙,可控滑翔磁场4(S/N)与履带磁场5(S/N)(未示出)形成无摩擦的重量转移承载的运动方式,由于磁悬浮承重装置6或履带调节器8与履带2间无接触无摩擦的重量转移承载运动,因此阻力小,无噪音,也不需要经动力传动过程中的变速机构,轴,轴承等相关结构,降低了成本,降低了动力消耗增大了交通运动工具的内部空间。According to the above configuration, since the positioning magnetic ridge is provided in the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 or the crawler adjuster 8, the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) or the controllable gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) generated by the electromagnetic coil is disposed on the positioning magnetic ridge. Or controllable adjustment of the magnetic field (S/N), positioning magnetic field (S/N) on both sides of the positioning ridge to form a magnetic wall, controllable gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) and track magnetic field 5 (S/N) (not shown) to form a frictionless weight transfer bearing movement mode, due to the non-contact frictionless weight transfer bearing movement between the magnetic suspension load bearing device 6 or the track adjuster 8 and the crawler belt 2, the resistance is small, no noise, nor The transmission mechanism, shaft, bearing and other related structures in the power transmission process are required to reduce the cost and reduce the power consumption and increase the internal space of the traffic movement tool.
根据上述结构,由于在磁悬浮承重装置6或履带调节器8设置了定位磁槽或定位磁脊,定位磁脊或定位磁槽上设置了滑翔磁场4(S/N),定位磁脊或定位磁槽7的两侧设置定向磁场(S/N)或定位磁场(S/N)形成的磁力墙与带磁场(S/N)的履带或磁悬浮轨道吊机所构成的磁悬浮非接触无摩擦的传动运输方式,由于没有摩擦因此阻力小,无传动噪音,也不需要经动力传动过程中的变速机构,轴,轴承等相关结构,降低了成本,降低了动力消耗。According to the above structure, since the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6 or the crawler adjuster 8 is provided with a positioning magnetic groove or a positioning magnetic ridge, a gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) is disposed on the positioning magnetic ridge or the positioning magnetic groove, and the positioning magnetic ridge or the positioning magnetic field is positioned. A magnetic magnetic wall formed by a magnetic field formed by a directional magnetic field (S/N) or a positioning magnetic field (S/N) and a magnetic or non-contact magnetic suspension device with a magnetic field (S/N) on both sides of the groove 7 The transportation mode, because there is no friction, has low resistance, no transmission noise, and does not need the transmission mechanism, shaft, bearing and other related structures in the power transmission process, which reduces the cost and reduces the power consumption.
根据上述结构,本发明以电磁轮,磁悬浮轮19,磁悬浮承重装置6,带滑翔磁场的履带2在坦克,装甲车,运兵车,炮车,榴弹炮车,导弹车的各种移动机械装置上实施本发明,以及其他轮式或履带式磁悬浮运动装备上,本发明的非接触式无摩擦传动做功的运动方式还可以在更多的机械设备上使用,取代现有的经轴传动以轮式运动的发展方向。According to the above structure, the present invention implements the electromagnetic wheel, the magnetic levitation wheel 19, the magnetic levitation load bearing device 6, and the crawler magnetic field track 2 on various mobile mechanical devices of tanks, armored vehicles, personnel carriers, gun cars, grenade guns, and missile vehicles. In the invention, as well as other wheeled or crawler type magnetic levitation sports equipment, the non-contact frictionless transmission work mode of the present invention can also be used on more mechanical equipment, replacing the existing warp beam transmission for wheeled motion. Direction of development.
由于本发明所述履带式交通运动工具是以非接触式无摩擦传动的方式传动做功运动,具有效率高,无噪音,易操控,超机动性,超强越野性,地形适应性超强,安全性高,对地面的破坏性小,是未来交通运动工具的发展方向。Since the crawler type traffic moving tool of the invention is driven by the non-contact type frictionless transmission, the utility model has the advantages of high efficiency, no noise, easy control, super maneuverability, superior off-road performance, superior terrain adaptability and safety. High sex, small destructive to the ground, is the development direction of future traffic tools.
以上虽然以履带2上设置滑翔磁场4(S/N),定位磁脊的两侧设置带磁场(S/N)的定位磁场(S/N)形成带滑翔磁场(S/N)的履带2或定位磁槽的内侧设置带磁场(S/N)的定位磁壁形成带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带3;或磁悬浮承重装置和带滑翔磁场的履带上横切剖面呈工字型结构的局部正视刨面图;所述履带的工字型滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2内端以电动机转子的方式设置有滑翔磁场;或所述履带的工字型滑翔磁场内端的外侧以电动机定子的方式设置经电磁线圈3通电后形成的悬浮磁场5(S/N);或电磁线圈3导电后形成的悬浮磁场5(S/N)与带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2配合设置来实施本发明,本发明的磁悬浮承重装置的悬浮磁场5(S/N)和带滑翔磁场4(S/N)的履带2也可具有更多的设置悬浮磁场5(S/N)或滑翔磁场4(S/N))的结构方式,在上述的结构中可以采用如前述技术进行更多组合的方式进行设置或组合设置实施方式的结构及其它任意形式的组合来实施本发明。Although the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) is set on the crawler belt 2, the positioning magnetic field (S/N) with the magnetic field (S/N) is disposed on both sides of the positioning magnetic ridge to form the crawler magnetic field (S/N). Or positioning the magnetic wall with a magnetic field (S/N) on the inner side of the positioning magnetic groove to form a crawler track 4 with a glide magnetic field 4 (S/N); or a magnetic suspension load bearing device and a cross-section on a crawler magnetic field having an I-shaped structure a partial front plan view; the inner end of the track 2 of the track-shaped I-gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) is provided with a gliding magnetic field in the manner of a motor rotor; or the outer side of the inner end of the I-shaped gliding magnetic field of the track The floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) formed by energization of the electromagnetic coil 3 is set in the manner of the motor stator; or the floating magnetic field 5 (S/N) formed by the electromagnetic coil 3 is electrically conductive and the glide magnetic field 4 (S/N) The crawler 2 is equipped with the arrangement to implement the present invention. The suspended magnetic field 5 (S/N) of the magnetic levitation load bearing device of the present invention and the crawler belt 4 with the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N) can also have more set floating magnetic fields 5 (S/ N) or the gliding magnetic field 4 (S/N)), in the above structure, can be set or combined in a more combined manner as described above. Structure and any other form opposing combination thereof embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的履带式交通运动工具也可具有更多的结构方式,在上述的结构中可以采用如所述实施方式的结构及其它任意形式的组合均包含在所述发明中。The crawler type of traffic moving tool of the present invention may also have more structural means, and the structure of the above-described embodiment and any other combination of forms may be included in the above-described structure.
以上或所述的优选实施方式是说明性的而不是限制性的,在不脱离本发明的主旨和基本特征的情况下,本发明还可以以其他方式进行实施和具体化。The present invention may be embodied and embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
本发明的范围由权利要求进行限定,在权利要求限定范围内的所有变形都落入本发明的范围内。The scope of the invention is defined by the claims, and all modifications within the scope of the claims are intended to fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种履带式交通运动工具,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, comprising various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, which replaces existing wheeled or crawler by magnetic field forming non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device movement Traffic motion tool for friction transmission load-bearing device,
    其特征在于,所述坦克,装甲车,运输机械,轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,挖掘机,推土机,装载机,工程机械的各种运动机械装置的履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有磁悬浮承重装置;所述磁悬浮承重装置上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有悬浮磁场;It is characterized by various movements of the tank, armored vehicle, transportation machinery, sedan, jeep, off-road vehicle, automobile, bus, ambulance, mechanical mobile equipment, tractor, harvester, excavator, bulldozer, loader, construction machinery. The crawler-type traffic moving tool of the mechanical device is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a magnetic levitation load-bearing device; the magnetic levitation load-bearing device is integrally or coupled and formed to be integrally provided with a floating magnetic field;
    所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮承重装置上经磁场联接有带滑翔磁场的履带;The magnetic levitation load-bearing device of the crawler type traffic moving tool is coupled with a crawler magnetic field track via a magnetic field;
    所述履带式交通运动工具的带滑翔磁场的履带是由履带上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有滑翔磁场。The track with a glide magnetic field of the crawler type of traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a gliding magnetic field by the crawler.
  2. 一种履带式交通运动工具,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, comprising various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, which replaces existing wheeled or crawler by magnetic field forming non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device movement Traffic motion tool for friction transmission load-bearing device,
    其特征在于,所述坦克,装甲车,运输机械,轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,挖掘机,推土机,装载机,工程机械的各种运动机械装置的履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有电磁线圈;It is characterized by various movements of the tank, armored vehicle, transportation machinery, sedan, jeep, off-road vehicle, automobile, bus, ambulance, mechanical mobile equipment, tractor, harvester, excavator, bulldozer, loader, construction machinery. The crawler type traffic moving tool of the mechanical device is integrally or coupled and formed to be integrally provided with an electromagnetic coil;
    所述运动装置的电磁线圈导电后产生的磁场与带滑翔磁场的履带的滑翔磁场产生作用,形成履带式交通运动工具的运动动力和制动力。The magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil of the motion device is electrically generated by the gliding magnetic field of the crawler magnetic field, and forms the motion power and braking force of the crawler type traffic motion tool.
  3. 一种履带式交通运动工具,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, comprising various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, which replaces existing wheeled or crawler by magnetic field forming non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device movement Traffic motion tool for friction transmission load-bearing device,
    其特征在于,所述坦克,装甲车,运输机械,轿车,吉普车,越野车,汽车,客车,救护车,机械移动设备,拖拉机,收割机,挖掘机,推土机,装载机,工程机械的各种运动机械装置的履带式交通运动工具上经磁场一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的履带上设置有电磁线圈;It is characterized by various movements of the tank, armored vehicle, transportation machinery, sedan, jeep, off-road vehicle, automobile, bus, ambulance, mechanical mobile equipment, tractor, harvester, excavator, bulldozer, loader, construction machinery. a crawler belt of a mechanical device is provided with an electromagnetic coil on a crawler belt integrally or coupled by a magnetic field and formed integrally;
    所述履带上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置的电磁线圈导电后形成滑翔磁场。The electromagnetic coils integrally or coupled and formed to be integrally provided on the crawler are electrically conductive to form a gliding magnetic field.
  4. 一种履带式交通运动工具,该种履带式交通运动工具是通过磁场的同性相斥的原理形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重,所述履带式交通运动工具设置有蓄电装置和电磁线圈,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, which replaces an existing wheeled or crawler type friction transmission load bearing by a non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load bearing movement by a principle of homogeneity of a magnetic field. The crawler type traffic tool is provided with a power storage device and an electromagnetic coil.
    其特征在于,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有驾驶柄和驾驶座,所述履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有带悬浮磁场的磁悬浮承重装置;The utility model is characterized in that: the crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a driver's handle and a driver's seat, and the crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a magnetic levitation load-bearing device with a floating magnetic field;
    所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮承重装置经悬浮磁场与履带上一体地或 联接并形成为一体地设置的滑翔磁场由磁场定位配合;The magnetic levitation load-bearing device of the crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled with the crawler magnetic field and is integrally formed by the gliding magnetic field, and is magnetically positioned and matched;
    所述履上一体地以电动机转子的方式设置有滑翔磁场;所述履带的滑翔磁场内端的外侧与磁悬浮承重装置一体地以电动机定子的方式设置有经电磁线圈导电后形成的悬浮磁场;所述磁悬浮承重装置的电磁场形成的悬浮磁场与履带工字型内侧的滑翔磁场形成电动机原理的履带式交通运动工具的运动动力;The crawler is integrally provided with a gliding magnetic field in the manner of a motor rotor; the outer side of the inner end of the gliding magnetic field of the crawler is integrally provided with the magnetic levitation load-bearing device in a manner of a motor stator, and a floating magnetic field formed by conducting the electromagnetic coil; The suspended magnetic field formed by the electromagnetic field of the magnetic levitation load bearing device and the gliding magnetic field on the inner side of the track I-shaped form form the motion dynamics of the crawler-type traffic moving tool of the motor principle;
    所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有蓄电系统;The crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a power storage system;
    所述履带式交通运动工具的动力系统输出的电力经电磁线圈导电后产生的可控磁场驱动履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮和运动动力。The power outputted by the power system of the crawler-type traffic motion tool drives the magnetic levitation and motion dynamics of the crawler-type traffic motion tool through a controllable magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil.
  5. 一种履带式交通运动工具,包括军用装备和民用交通工具的各种移动机械装置,该种交通运动工具是通过磁场形成非接触式无摩擦磁悬浮承重装置运动的方式取代现有的轮式或履带式摩擦传动承重装置的交通运动工具,A crawler type of traffic moving tool, comprising various moving mechanical devices of military equipment and civil vehicles, which replaces existing wheeled or crawler by magnetic field forming non-contact frictionless magnetic suspension load-bearing device movement Traffic motion tool for friction transmission load-bearing device,
    其特征在于,所述履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有转向装置;The utility model is characterized in that the crawler type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a steering device;
    所述履带式交通运动工具的前端一体地或联接并形成为一体地经转向装置设置有导向轮;The front end of the crawler type utility vehicle is integrally or coupled and formed to be integrally provided with a guide wheel via a steering device;
    所述转向装置经导向轮带动或控制履带式交通运动工具的运动方向。The steering device drives or controls the direction of movement of the crawler-type traffic moving tool via the guide wheel.
  6. 权如利要求1-5任一所述的履带式交通运动工具,The utility model relates to a crawler type traffic sport tool as claimed in any one of claims 1-5,
    其特征在于,所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮承重装置上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有缓冲弹簧。It is characterized in that the magnetic levitation load-bearing device of the crawler-type traffic moving tool is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a buffer spring.
  7. 权如利要求1-5任一所述的履带式交通运动工具,The utility model relates to a crawler type traffic sport tool as claimed in any one of claims 1-5,
    其特征在于,所述履带式交通运动工具上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有履带调节器;所述履带调节器上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有悬浮磁场。It is characterized in that the crawler type vehicle is integrally or coupled and formed integrally with a track adjuster; the track adjuster is integrally or coupled and formed to integrally provide a floating magnetic field.
  8. 权如利要求1-5任一所述的履带式交通运动工具,The utility model relates to a crawler type traffic sport tool as claimed in any one of claims 1-5,
    其特征在于,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有由蓄电装置或发电装置发电输出电力形成的动力系统;所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮承重装置或履带调节器,或运动装置上一体地或联接并形成为一体地设置有电磁线圈;The utility model is characterized in that the crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a power system formed by power storage device or power generating device for generating electric power; the magnetic levitation load bearing device or the crawler adjuster of the crawler type traffic moving tool or the moving device is integrated Ground or coupled and formed integrally with an electromagnetic coil;
    所述电磁线圈导电后产生磁场与带滑翔磁场的履带设置的滑翔磁场相互作用形成履带式交通运动工具与带滑翔磁场的履带的磁悬浮联接定位作用或履带式交通运动工具的运动动力,或履带式交通运动工具的制动力。The electromagnetic coil generates a magnetic field which interacts with a gliding magnetic field provided by a crawler magnetic field to form a magnetic levitation coupling position of a crawler type moving motion tool and a crawler magnetic field or a crawler type of motion tool, or a crawler type The braking force of traffic tools.
  9. 权如利要求1-5任一所述的履带式交通运动工具,The utility model relates to a crawler type traffic sport tool as claimed in any one of claims 1-5,
    其特征在于,所述履带式交通运动工具的磁悬浮履带是由前后多组组成。The utility model is characterized in that the magnetic levitation crawler of the crawler type traffic moving tool is composed of a plurality of groups before and after.
  10. 权如利要求1-5任一所述的履带式交通运动工具,The utility model relates to a crawler type traffic sport tool as claimed in any one of claims 1-5,
    其特征在于,所述履带式交通运动工具上设置有动力系统;所述动力系统输出的动力通过传动装置带动主动轮旋转,所述主动轮与带滑翔磁场的履带配合设置,主动轮旋转带动带滑翔磁场的履带运动。The utility model is characterized in that: the crawler type traffic moving tool is provided with a power system; the power outputted by the power system drives the driving wheel to rotate through a transmission device, the driving wheel is arranged in cooperation with a crawler magnetic field, and the driving wheel rotates the driving belt. Track movement of a gliding magnetic field.
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CN201810020489.7A CN110015348A (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of crawler type movement of traffic tool
CN201810020487.8 2018-01-10
CN201810020487.8A CN110022090A (en) 2018-01-10 2018-01-10 A kind of magnetic suspension locator
CN201810020489.7 2018-01-10
CN201810648739.1A CN110626438A (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Crawler-type traffic motion tool
CN201810648740.4 2018-06-22
CN201810648740.4A CN110626439A (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Crawler-type magnetic suspension motion equipment
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