WO2019134675A1 - 通信设备的控制方法以及通信设备 - Google Patents

通信设备的控制方法以及通信设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019134675A1
WO2019134675A1 PCT/CN2019/070406 CN2019070406W WO2019134675A1 WO 2019134675 A1 WO2019134675 A1 WO 2019134675A1 CN 2019070406 W CN2019070406 W CN 2019070406W WO 2019134675 A1 WO2019134675 A1 WO 2019134675A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
communication device
state
power saving
saving mode
detecting
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PCT/CN2019/070406
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王锐
徐芙蓉
高向东
付吉祥
徐飞
王军
Original Assignee
中国移动通信有限公司研究院
中国移动通信集团有限公司
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Publication of WO2019134675A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019134675A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32—Means for saving power
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/725—Cordless telephones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0251—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of local events, e.g. events related to user activity
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a control method of a communication device and a communication device.
  • the Internet of Things industry has a variety of applications, and different applications have different business characteristics. Some applications have the requirement of downlink traffic randomness and delay. In order to meet the service requirements, such terminals will always be in the standby state in order to hear network paging in time to ensure the user experience.
  • the smart bicycle business is representative of such applications.
  • the unlocking method of some bicycles is as follows: when the user is ready to ride, the user scans the two-dimensional code on the lock of the vehicle through the mobile terminal to send the vehicle information to the platform, and the cloud platform verifies that the vehicle state is idle and then issues a lock command to the bicycle.
  • This is the communication of information through the cellular-based Narrow Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT) communication module in the smart car lock and the base station.
  • NB-IoT Narrow Band Internet of Things
  • the terminal starts to open the smart lock and reports the bicycle status.
  • the platform starts billing and synchronizes the information to the terminal application APP.
  • the user closes the lock the lock is reported to the cloud platform through the NB-IoT communication module, the cloud platform stores the bicycle state and stops the billing, and the settlement result is synchronized to the terminal APP.
  • the NB-IoT system introduces a new power saving mode (PSM).
  • PSM power saving mode
  • the PSM is a substate of the idle state. In this state, the terminal radio is turned off, which is equivalent to the shutdown state (but the core network side also retains the user context, and the user does not need to attach/public data network when entering the idle state/connected state ( PDN) established).
  • PDN idle state/connected state
  • the downlink is unreachable, and when the uplink data/signaling needs to be sent, the terminal is triggered to perform the connected state.
  • the NB-IoT module In order to ensure the user experience, the NB-IoT module needs to be in the standby state and cannot enter the power-saving state of PSM or discontinuous reception (eDRX), resulting in poor energy consumption.
  • the NB-IoT terminal has been in the idle state, and the power consumption can be poorly marked, which cannot reflect the power consumption advantage of NB-IoT.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method of a communications device, including:
  • the step of detecting the status information of the communications device includes:
  • Status information of the communication device is detected by a sensor provided on the communication device.
  • the step of detecting the status information of the communication device by using a sensor disposed on the communication device includes:
  • Status information of the communication device is determined based on the detected illumination intensity.
  • the step of triggering the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state according to the status information includes:
  • the communication device When the amount of change in the illumination intensity detected per unit time is greater than the first threshold, it is determined that the communication device is triggered to be switched from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state.
  • the step of detecting status information of the communication device by using a sensor disposed on the communication device includes:
  • the step of triggering the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state according to the state information includes:
  • the detection result indicates that the distance sensor can detect the other communication device in a unit time, it is determined that the communication device is triggered to be switched from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state.
  • the step of detecting status information of the communication device by using a sensor disposed on the communication device includes:
  • State information of the communication device is determined based on the detected magnetic field strength.
  • the step of triggering the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state according to the state information includes:
  • the communication device When it is detected that the magnetic field strength is greater than the third threshold value per unit time, it is determined that the communication device is triggered to be switched from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state.
  • the step of triggering the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state includes:
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communication device, including:
  • a detecting module configured to detect status information of the communication device after the communication device enters a state of the power saving mode
  • a switching module configured to trigger, according to the status information, that the communications device is switched from the power saving mode to an idle state or a connected state.
  • the detection module includes:
  • a detecting submodule configured to detect status information of the communication device by using a sensor disposed on the communication device.
  • the detection submodule includes:
  • a first detecting unit configured to detect an illumination intensity by a photosensor disposed on the communication device
  • the first state determining unit is configured to determine state information of the communication device according to the detected light intensity.
  • the switching module includes:
  • a first switching submodule configured to trigger the switching of the communication device from the power saving mode to an idle state or a connected state when the amount of change in the illumination intensity detected per unit time is greater than the first threshold.
  • the detection submodule includes:
  • a second detecting unit configured to detect, by using a distance sensor disposed on the communication device, another communication device in an area where a distance value between the communication device and the communication device is less than a second threshold
  • the second state determining unit is configured to determine state information of the communication device according to the detection result.
  • the switching module includes:
  • a second switching submodule configured to: if the detection result indicates that the distance sensor can detect the other communication device in a unit time, determine to trigger the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to an idle state or a connected state .
  • the detection submodule includes:
  • a third detecting unit configured to detect a magnetic field strength by a magnetic field sensor disposed on the communication device
  • a third state determining unit configured to determine state information of the communication device according to the detected strength of the magnetic field.
  • the switching module includes:
  • a third switching submodule configured to trigger the switching of the communication device from the power saving mode to an idle state or a connected state when detecting that the magnetic field strength is greater than a third threshold value per unit time.
  • the switching module includes:
  • the fourth switching sub-module is configured to send uplink data or uplink signaling to the network side device, and actively trigger the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state according to the uplink data or the uplink signaling.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a communication device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor executing the program to achieve the above Control method of communication equipment.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the control method of the communication device as described above.
  • the communication device having the burst downlink service is set to the power saving mode when the communication device is not used, and is in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the communication device by detecting the status information of the communication device, the communication device is actively triggered to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state, thereby ensuring that the communication device can receive and respond to the sudden downlink service, and can greatly reduce the The power consumption of the communication device.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing the steps of a method for controlling a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control method of a communications device, which is applied to a communications device, where the control method includes:
  • Step 11 After the communication device enters a state of the power saving mode, detecting state information of the communication device;
  • Step 12 According to the status information, trigger the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to an idle state or a connected state.
  • the communication device mentioned in the above embodiments of the present disclosure specifically includes an Internet of Things terminal having a sudden downlink service, such as a shared bicycle or the like.
  • a sudden downlink service such as a shared bicycle or the like.
  • the communication device since the end communication device that enters the power saving mode does not respond to the downlink service, the communication device cannot always be in the power saving mode.
  • the communication device is actively triggered by the detected state information of the communication device. Switching from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state, thereby fully utilizing the characteristics of the power saving mode, and ensuring that the communication device can receive and respond to sudden downlink traffic, and can greatly reduce the power consumption of the communication device. .
  • the status information of the communications device may be used to indicate whether other communications devices need to perform information or signaling interaction with the communications device. For example, when the status information of the communication device indicates that another communication device needs to perform information interaction with the communication device, it indicates that the communication device may receive the downlink service, further indicating that the communication device needs to be actively triggered to enter the idle state at this time. State or connected state.
  • the communication device is a shared bicycle
  • the other communication device is a mobile terminal
  • an application APP of the mobile terminal can unlock the shared bicycle by scanning the two-dimensional code on the shared bicycle; when the shared bicycle is in an unused state ( When the shared bicycle enters the power saving mode (the shared bicycle cannot receive the downlink service at this time), when the mobile terminal is close to the two-dimensional code of the shared bicycle, the state information of the shared bicycle is detected when sharing.
  • the status information of the bicycle indicates that there is currently another communication device that needs to interact with the communication device, and may further indicate that an APP of the mobile terminal needs to scan or scan the two-dimensional code on the shared bicycle, and at this time, the shared bicycle actively triggers itself from the province.
  • the electrical mode wakes up and switches to the idle state or the connected state (the shared bicycle can receive the downlink service at this time); further, after the mobile terminal's APP correctly scans the two-dimensional code and completes the corresponding verification, the receiving platform sends an unlocking command ( The unlocking command is unlocked for the downlink service.
  • step 11 in the above embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • Step 111 Detect status information of the communication device by using a sensor disposed on the communication device.
  • the senor disposed on the communication device is specifically disposed behind the two-dimensional code on the communication device, or near two-dimensional
  • the position of the code is not specifically limited herein.
  • the sensor disposed on the communication device includes one or more of a photo sensor, a distance sensor, and a magnetic field sensor.
  • step 111 in the above embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • Status information of the communication device is determined based on the detected illumination intensity.
  • the other communication device specifically includes a communication device, such as a mobile terminal, that can interact with the communication device.
  • the LED module may be disposed on the other communication device.
  • the LED module may be a flashlight application or a flash application or a side screen flash application of other communication devices, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • step 12 includes:
  • the communication device When the amount of change in the illumination intensity detected per unit time is greater than the first threshold, it is determined that the communication device is triggered to be switched from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state.
  • the scanning operation of the other communication device is simultaneously turned on with the LED module, and the photosensor detects the illumination intensity in real time.
  • the amount of change of the illumination intensity detected in a unit time is greater than the first threshold, indicating that another communication device is close to the communication device, further indicating that another communication device may need to interact with the communication device; Determining that the communication device is triggered to switch from the power saving mode to an idle state or a connected state.
  • the photosensitive sensor captures a strong light signal in a short time (that is, the amount of change of the light intensity detected per unit time is greater than the first threshold), and actively triggers the state of the communication device from the power saving mode. Wake up.
  • step 111 in the above embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • step 12 includes: if the detection result indicates that the distance sensor can detect the other communication device in a unit time, determining to trigger the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state.
  • the other communication devices include devices that can interact with the communication device, such as a mobile terminal.
  • the target area is an area where the distance from the communication device is less than the second threshold. Specifically, the area where the communication device is the center and the radius is the second threshold is located. If other communication devices continue to be located in the target area per unit time, indicating that other communication devices are close to the communication device, further indicating that other communication devices may need to interact with the communication device; The power saving mode is switched to an idle state or a connected state.
  • the communication device when other communication devices are close to the distance sensor of the communication device, if other communication devices continue to be located in the target area per unit time, the communication device is actively triggered to wake up from the state of the power saving mode.
  • step 111 in the above embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • State information of the communication device is determined based on the detected magnetic field strength.
  • step 12 includes:
  • the communication device When it is detected that the magnetic field strength is greater than the third threshold value per unit time, it is determined that the communication device is triggered to be switched from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state.
  • the communication device when the other communication device is close to the magnetic field sensor of the communication device, if the magnetic field strength is continuously detected to be greater than the third threshold value per unit time, the communication device is actively triggered to wake up from the state of the power saving mode.
  • the unit time may be a fixed time period set in advance, or may be a time period that dynamically changes according to a certain rule, and the size thereof is not limited herein.
  • the above-mentioned photosensitive sensor, distance sensor, and magnetic field sensor may be used alone or in any combination.
  • the detection condition of two or more sensors used in combination is required to trigger the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state or the detection condition of any one of the sensors is triggered.
  • the communication device is switched from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state.
  • the sensor disposed on the communication device includes a photosensitive sensor and a distance sensor, and the amount of change in the illumination intensity detected by the photosensitive sensor per unit time is greater than the first threshold value, and the detection result indicating unit of the distance sensor indicates
  • the distance sensor can detect the other communication device, determining to trigger the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state; or, when the photosensitive sensor detects the unit time
  • the amount of change in the illumination intensity is greater than the first threshold value (regardless of the detection result of the distance sensor), and directly determines that the communication device is triggered to be switched from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state; or, when the distance sensor detects the result Instructing the distance sensor to detect the other communication device (regardless of the detection of the photosensitive sensor) in a unit time directly determines that the communication device is triggered to be switched from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state.
  • the sensor disposed on the communication device includes a photosensitive sensor and a magnetic field sensor, when the amount of change in the light intensity detected by the photosensitive sensor per unit time is greater than a first threshold, and the magnetic field sensor is in a unit time
  • determining to trigger the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state or, when the photosensitive sensor detects the light intensity per unit time
  • the amount of change is greater than the first threshold (regardless of the detection result of the magnetic field sensor), directly determining that the communication device is triggered to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state; or, when the magnetic field sensor is detected in a unit time
  • the magnetic field strength is greater than the third threshold (regardless of the detection of the photosensor)
  • the sensor disposed on the communication device includes a distance sensor and a magnetic field sensor, and when the detection result of the distance sensor indicates that the distance sensor can detect the other communication device within a unit time, and the magnetic field sensor is in unit time When it is detected that the magnetic field strength is greater than the third threshold, determining to trigger the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state; or, when the detection result of the distance sensor indicates the unit time
  • the distance sensor can detect the other communication device (regardless of the detection of the magnetic field sensor), directly determining to trigger the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state; or, when the magnetic field sensor is in the unit time When detecting that the magnetic field strength is greater than the third threshold value (regardless of the detection of the distance sensor), determining to trigger the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state;
  • the sensor disposed on the communication device includes a photosensor, a distance sensor, and a magnetic field sensor; then, when the photosensor detects the amount of change in the illumination intensity per unit time, the amount of change is greater than the first threshold, and the distance sensor
  • the detection result indicates that the distance sensor can detect the other communication device in a unit time, and when the magnetic field sensor detects that the magnetic field strength is greater than the third threshold value in a unit time, determining to trigger the communication device
  • the power saving mode is switched to the idle state or the connected state; or, when the amount of change of the light intensity detected by the photosensitive sensor per unit time is greater than the first threshold (regardless of the detection results of the distance sensor and the magnetic field sensor), Determining that the communication device is triggered to be switched from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state; or, when the detection result of the distance sensor indicates that the distance sensor can detect the other communication device within a unit time (regardless of the photosensitive sensor) And detecting the magnetic field sensor) directly determining that the communication
  • step 12 of the above embodiment of the present disclosure includes:
  • the communication device actively sends uplink data to the network side or Uplink signaling (the uplink data or the uplink signaling may be the content detected by the corresponding sensor), and the uplink data or the uplink signaling sent by the communication device can trigger the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or Connection state.
  • the uplink data or the uplink signaling may be the content detected by the corresponding sensor
  • the communication device having the sudden downlink service is set to the power saving mode when the communication device is not used, and is in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device by detecting the status information of the communication device, the communication device is actively triggered to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state, thereby ensuring that the communication device can receive and respond to the sudden downlink service, and can greatly reduce the The power consumption of the communication device.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a communications device, including:
  • the detecting module 21 is configured to detect status information of the communication device after the communication device enters a state of the power saving mode
  • the switching module 22 is configured to trigger, according to the status information, that the communication device is switched from the power saving mode to an idle state or a connected state.
  • the detecting module includes:
  • a detecting submodule configured to detect status information of the communication device by using a sensor disposed on the communication device.
  • the detecting submodule includes:
  • a first detecting unit configured to detect an illumination intensity by a photosensor disposed on the communication device
  • the first state determining unit is configured to determine state information of the communication device according to the detected light intensity.
  • the switching module includes:
  • the first switching submodule is configured to trigger the switching of the communication device from the power saving mode to an idle state or a connected state when the amount of change of the illumination intensity detected per unit time is greater than the first threshold.
  • the detecting submodule includes:
  • a second detecting unit configured to detect, by using a distance sensor disposed on the communication device, another communication device in an area where a distance value between the communication device and the communication device is less than a second threshold
  • the second state determining unit is configured to determine state information of the communication device according to the detection result.
  • the switching module includes:
  • a second switching submodule configured to: if the detection result indicates that the distance sensor can detect the other communication device in a unit time, determine to trigger the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to an idle state or a connected state .
  • the detecting submodule includes:
  • a third detecting unit configured to detect a magnetic field strength by a magnetic field sensor disposed on the communication device
  • a third state determining unit configured to determine state information of the communication device according to the detected strength of the magnetic field.
  • the switching module includes:
  • a third switching submodule configured to trigger the switching of the communication device from the power saving mode to an idle state or a connected state when detecting that the magnetic field strength is greater than a third threshold value per unit time.
  • the switching module includes:
  • the fourth switching sub-module is configured to send uplink data or uplink signaling to the network side device, and actively trigger the communication device to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state according to the uplink data or the uplink signaling.
  • the communication device having the sudden downlink service is set to the power saving mode when the communication device is not used, and is in the control method of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the communication device is actively triggered to switch from the power saving mode to the idle state or the connected state, thereby ensuring that the communication device can receive and respond to the sudden downlink service, and can greatly reduce the communication device. Power consumption.
  • the communication device provided by the foregoing embodiment of the present disclosure is a communication device capable of executing the control method of the foregoing communication device, and all embodiments of the control method of the communication device are applicable to the communication device, and both can be achieved. The same or similar benefits.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a communication device including a memory 310, a processor 300, and a computer program stored on the memory 310 and executable on the processor 300, when the processor 300 executes the program.
  • a communication device including a memory 310, a processor 300, and a computer program stored on the memory 310 and executable on the processor 300, when the processor 300 executes the program.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, which is executed by a processor to implement various processes in the control method embodiment of the communication device as described above, and can achieve the same Technical effects, to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.
  • the computer readable storage medium such as a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product.
  • the present application can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment in combination of software and hardware.
  • the application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer readable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable storage medium capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable storage medium produce a paper product comprising the instruction device.
  • the instruction means implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of the flow or in a flow or block diagram of the flowchart.

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Abstract

本公开提供一种通信设备的控制方法及通信设备，该控制方法包括：在通信设备进入省电模式的状态后，检测所述通信设备的状态信息；根据所述状态信息，触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。本发明实施例，针对具有突发性下行业务的通信设备，在不使用该通信设备时将该通信设备设置为省电模式，且在本发明实施例的控制方法中通过检测该通信设备的状态信息来主动触发该通信设备由省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态，从而保证该通信设备能够接收及响应突发性的下行业务，并能够大幅降低该通信设备的功耗。

Description

通信设备的控制方法以及通信设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2018年1月5日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.201810012576.8的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其是指一种通信设备的控制方法及通信设备。
背景技术
物联网行业应用多种多样，不同的应用具有不同的业务特性。一些应用具有下行业务随机性及时延要求，为了满足业务需求，该类终端会一直处于待机状态以期能及时听到网络寻呼，保证用户体验。智能单车业务是该类应用的代表。
目前部分单车的开锁方式如下：当用户准备骑行时，用户通过手机终端扫描车锁上的二维码后终端向平台发送车辆信息，云平台验证该车辆状态为闲置后向单车下发开锁命令，这是信息通过智能车锁中的基于蜂窝的窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things，NB-IoT)通信模块与基站的通信传递，终端收到开锁命令后出发开启智能锁并把单车状态上报于平台，平台开始计费并把信息同步于终端应用程序APP。单用户完成骑行时，用户关闭车锁，车锁通过NB-IoT通信模块向云平台上报车锁状态，云平台存储单车状态并停止计费，同时把结算结果同步到终端APP。
NB-IoT系统为了满足低功耗的设计指标，引入了省电模式(power saving mode，PSM)这个新的省电状态。PSM是空闲态(idle)的子状态，在该状态下，终端射频关闭，相当于关机状态(但是核心网侧还保留用户上下文，用户进入空闲态/连接态时无需再附着/公共数据网(PDN)建立)。在PSM状态时，下行不可达，上行有数据/信令需要发送时，触发终端进行连接态。
单车为了保证用户体验，NB-IoT模块需要一直处于待机状态，无法进入 PSM或非连续接收(eDRX)的省电状态，导致能耗指标较差。
综上，针对具有突发性下行业务的应用，NB-IoT终端一直处于idle态，功耗能标较差，无法体现NB-IoT的功耗优势。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种通信设备的控制方法以及通信设备，以解决现有技术中具有突发性下行业务的终端需一直处于空闲态导致的功能标较差的问题。
为了达到上述目的，本发明实施例提供一种通信设备的控制方法，包括：
在通信设备进入省电模式的状态后，检测所述通信设备的状态信息；
根据所述状态信息，触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
其中，所述检测所述通信设备的状态信息的步骤，包括：
通过设置于所述通信设备上的传感器检测所述通信设备的状态信息。
其中，所述通过设置于所述通信设备上的传感器检测所述通信设备的状态信息的步骤，包括：
通过设置于所述通信设备上的光敏传感器检测光照强度；
根据检测到的所述光照强度，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
其中，所述根据所述状态信息，触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态的步骤包括：
当单位时间内检测到的所述光照强度的变化量大于第一门限值时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
其中，通过设置于所述通信设备上的传感器检测所述通信设备的状态信息的步骤，包括：
通过设置于所述通信设备上的距离传感器在与所述通信设备之间的距离值小于第二门限值的区域内检测其他通信设备；
根据检测结果，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
其中，所述根据所述状态信息，触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态的步骤，包括：
若所述检测结果指示单位时间内所述距离传感器均能检测到所述其他通信设备，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
其中，通过设置于所述通信设备上的传感器检测所述通信设备的状态信息的步骤，包括：
通过设置于所述通信设备上的磁场传感器检测磁场强度；
根据检测到的所述磁场强度，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
其中，所述根据所述状态信息，触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态的步骤，包括：
当单位时间内检测到所述磁场强度均大于第三门限值时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
其中，所述触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态的步骤，包括：
向网络侧设备发送上行数据或者上行信令，并根据所述上行数据或者上行信令主动触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备，包括：
检测模块，用于在通信设备进入省电模式的状态后，检测所述通信设备的状态信息；
切换模块，用于根据所述状态信息，触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
其中，所述检测模块包括：
检测子模块，用于通过设置于所述通信设备上的传感器检测所述通信设备的状态信息。
其中，所述检测子模块包括：
第一检测单元，用于通过设置于所述通信设备上的光敏传感器检测光照强度；
第一状态确定单元，用于根据检测到的所述光照强度，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
其中，所述切换模块包括：
第一切换子模块，用于当单位时间内检测到的所述光照强度的变化量大 于第一门限值时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
其中，所述检测子模块包括：
第二检测单元，用于通过设置于所述通信设备上的距离传感器在与所述通信设备之间的距离值小于第二门限值的区域内检测其他通信设备；
第二状态确定单元，用于根据检测结果，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
其中，所述切换模块包括：
第二切换子模块，用于若所述检测结果指示单位时间内所述距离传感器均能检测到所述其他通信设备，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
其中，所述检测子模块包括：
第三检测单元，用于通过设置于所述通信设备上的磁场传感器检测磁场强度；
第三状态确定单元，用于根据检测到的所述磁场强度，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
其中，所述切换模块包括：
第三切换子模块，用于当单位时间内检测到所述磁场强度均大于第三门限值时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
其中，所述切换模块包括：
第四切换子模块，用于向网络侧设备发送上行数据或者上行信令，并根据所述上行数据或者上行信令主动触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上所述的通信设备的控制方法。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的通信设备的控制方法中的步骤。
本发明的上述技术方案至少具有如下有益效果：
本发明实施例的通信设备的控制方法以及通信设备中，针对具有突发性 下行业务的通信设备，在不使用该通信设备时将该通信设备设置为省电模式，且在本发明实施例的控制方法中通过检测该通信设备的状态信息来主动触发该通信设备由省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态，从而保证该通信设备能够接收及响应突发性的下行业务，并能够大幅降低该通信设备的功耗。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案，下面将对本公开实施例的描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1表示本公开实施例提供的通信设备的控制方法的步骤流程图；
图2表示本公开实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图之一；
图3表示本公开实施例提供的通信设备的结构示意图之二。
具体实施方式
为使本公开要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。
如图1所示，本公开实施例提供一种通信设备的控制方法，应用于通信设备，该控制方法包括：
步骤11，在通信设备进入省电模式的状态后，检测所述通信设备的状态信息；
步骤12，根据所述状态信息，触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
本公开的上述实施例提及的通信设备具体包括具有突发性下行业务的物联网终端，例如共享单车等。但是，由于进入省电模式的端通信设备是不响应下行业务的，故该通信设备不能够一直处于省电模式，本公开实施例中通过检测到的该通信设备的状态信息主动触发该通信设备由省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态，从而既能够充分利用省电模式的特性，还能够保证该通信设备能够接收及响应突发性的下行业务，并能够大幅降低该通信设备的功耗。
进一步需要说明的是，上述通信设备的状态信息具体可用于指示当前是 否有其他通信设备需要与该端通信设备进行信息或信令交互。例如，当该通信设备的状态信息指示当前有其他通信设备需要与该通信设备进行信息交互时，此时表明该通信设备可能会接收到下行业务，进一步表明此时需要主动触发该通信设备进入空闲态或连接态。
再例如，该通信设备为共享单车，其他通信设备为移动终端，移动终端的某应用程序APP能够通过扫描共享单车上的二维码来对共享单车实现解锁；当共享单车处于未被使用状态(也可称为锁定状态)时，共享单车进入省电模式的状态(此时共享单车无法接收下行业务)，则当移动终端靠近共享单车的二维码时，检测共享单车的状态信息，当共享单车的状态信息指示当前有其他通信设备需要与该通信设备进行信息交互时，可进一步表明移动终端的某APP需扫描或正在扫描共享单车上的二维码，此时共享单车主动触发自身从省电模式醒来，切换至空闲态或连接态(此时共享单车能够接收下行业务)；进一步的，当移动终端的APP正确扫描二维码并完成对应的验证之后，接收平台发送的开锁命令(该开锁命令为下行业务)实现开锁。
进一步地，本公开的上述实施例中步骤11包括：
步骤111，通过设置于所述通信设备上的传感器检测所述通信设备的状态信息。
需要说明的是，当该通信设备为共享单车或其它可利用二维码交互的设备时，设置于该通信设备上的传感器具体设置于该通信设备上的二维码的背后，或靠近二维码的位置，在此不作具体限定。
较佳地，本公开的上述实施例中，设置于所述该通信设备上的传感器包括光敏传感器、距离传感器、磁场传感器中的一个或多个。
具体地，当设置于所述该通信设备上的传感器为光敏传感器时，本公开的上述实施例中步骤111包括：
通过设置于所述通信设备上的光敏传感器检测光照强度；
根据检测到的所述光照强度，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
由于光敏传感器是检测光照强度，在利用光敏传感器来检测通信设备的状态信息时，其他通信设备侧也需要有相应操作。其中，该其他通信设备具体包括能够与上述通信设备交互的通信设备，例如移动终端等。具体的，其 他通信设备上可设置发光二极管模组，该发光二极管模组可以是其他通信设备的手电筒应用或者闪光灯应用或者侧屏闪光应用等，在此不作具体限定。
当其他通信设备上的发光二极管模组发光时，本公开实施例提供的通信设备上的光敏传感器能够检测到单位时间内光照强度的变化量，相应地，步骤12包括：
当单位时间内检测到的所述光照强度的变化量大于第一门限值时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
较佳地，当该通信设备上设置有二维码时，令其他通信设备的扫描操作与发光二极管模组同时开启，光敏传感器实时检测光照强度。
当单位时间内检测到的所述光照强度的变化量大于第一门限值时，表明有其他通信设备靠近该通信设备，进一步可以表示有其他通信设备可能需要与该通信设备进行交互；此时确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
简言之，光敏传感器在短时间内捕捉到强光照信号(即单位时间内检测到的所述光照强度的变化量大于第一门限值)，则主动触发该通信设备从省电模式的状态中醒来。
进一步地，当设置于该通信设备上的传感器为距离传感器时，本公开的上述实施例中步骤111包括：
通过设置于所述通信设备上的距离传感器在与所述通信设备之间的距离值小于第二门限值的目标区域内检测其他通信设备；
根据检测结果，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
相应地，步骤12包括：若所述检测结果指示单位时间内所述距离传感器均能检测到所述其他通信设备，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
承接上例，上述其他通信设备具体包括能够与上述通信设备交互的设备，例如移动终端等。
上述目标区域为与所述通信设备之间的距离小于第二门限值的区域，具体而言可以是以该通信设备为圆心，半径为第二门限值的圆所在的区域。若单位时间内其他通信设备持续位于该目标区域内，则表明有其他通信设备靠 近该通信设备，进一步可以表示有其他通信设备可能需要与该通信设备进行交互；此时确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
简言之，其他通信设备靠近该通信设备的距离传感器时，若单位时间内其他通信设备持续位于目标区域内，则主动触发该通信设备从省电模式的状态中醒来。
进一步地，当设置于所述该通信设备上的传感器为磁场传感器时，本公开的上述实施例中步骤111包括：
通过设置于所述通信设备上的磁场传感器检测磁场强度；
根据检测到的所述磁场强度，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
相应地，步骤12包括：
当单位时间内检测到所述磁场强度均大于第三门限值时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
简言之，当其他通信设备靠近该通信设备的磁场传感器时，若单位时间内检测到所述磁场强度持续大于第三门限值，则主动触发通信设备从省电模式的状态中醒来。
需要说明的是，上述单位时间可是预先设定的某一固定时间段，也可以是按照某一规则动态变化的时间段，在此不对其大小进行限定。
进一步需要说明的是，上述光敏传感器、距离传感器以及磁场传感器可分别单独使用，也可任意结合使用。结合使用情况下，需满足结合使用的两个或两个以上的传感器的检测条件才触发该通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态或者满足任意一个传感器的检测条件则触发该通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
例如，设置于所述通信设备上的传感器包括光敏传感器和距离传感器，则当光敏传感器单位时间内检测到的所述光照强度的变化量大于第一门限值，且距离传感器的检测结果指示单位时间内所述距离传感器均能检测到所述其他通信设备时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态；或者，当光敏传感器单位时间内检测到的所述光照强度的变化量大于第一门限值(不考虑距离传感器的检测结果)则直接确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态；或者，当距离传感器的检测结果指示 单位时间内所述距离传感器均能检测到所述其他通信设备(不考虑光敏传感器的检测)则直接确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
再例如，设置于所述通信设备上的传感器包括光敏传感器和磁场传感器，则当光敏传感器单位时间内检测到的所述光照强度的变化量大于第一门限值，且磁场传感器在单位时间内检测到所述磁场强度均大于第三门限值时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态；或者，当光敏传感器单位时间内检测到的所述光照强度的变化量大于第一门限值(不考虑磁场传感器的检测结果)则直接确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态；或者，当磁场传感器在单位时间内检测到所述磁场强度均大于第三门限值时(不考虑光敏传感器的检测)，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
再例如，设置于所述通信设备上的传感器包括距离传感器和磁场传感器，则当距离传感器的检测结果指示单位时间内所述距离传感器均能检测到所述其他通信设备，且磁场传感器在单位时间内检测到所述磁场强度均大于第三门限值时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态；或者，当距离传感器的检测结果指示单位时间内所述距离传感器均能检测到所述其他通信设备(不考虑磁场传感器的检测)则直接确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态；或者，当磁场传感器在单位时间内检测到所述磁场强度均大于第三门限值时(不考虑距离传感器的检测)，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态；
再例如，设置于所述通信设备上的传感器包括光敏传感器、距离传感器和磁场传感器；则当光敏传感器单位时间内检测到的所述光照强度的变化量大于第一门限值，且距离传感器的检测结果指示单位时间内所述距离传感器均能检测到所述其他通信设备，且磁场传感器在单位时间内检测到所述磁场强度均大于第三门限值时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态；或者，当光敏传感器单位时间内检测到的所述光照强度的变化量大于第一门限值(不考虑距离传感器和磁场传感器的检测结果)则直接确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态；或者，当距 离传感器的检测结果指示单位时间内所述距离传感器均能检测到所述其他通信设备(不考虑光敏传感器和磁场传感器的检测)则直接确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态；或者，当磁场传感器在单位时间内检测到所述磁场强度均大于第三门限值时(不考虑光敏传感器和距离传感器的检测)，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
承接上例，本公开的上述实施例中步骤12包括：
向网络侧设备发送上行数据或者上行信令，并根据所述上行数据或者上行信令主动触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
具体地，若设置于该通信设备上的传感器检测到的数据满足触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态的条件时，该通信设备主动向网络侧发送上行数据或者上行信令(该上行数据或上行信令可以为其对应的传感器检测到的内容)，则通信设备发送的上行数据或者上行信令能够触发该通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
综上，本公开实施例的通信设备的控制方法中，针对具有突发性下行业务的通信设备，在不使用该通信设备时将该通信设备设置为省电模式，且在本公开实施例的控制方法中通过检测该通信设备的状态信息来主动触发该通信设备由省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态，从而保证该通信设备能够接收及响应突发性的下行业务，并能够大幅降低该通信设备的功耗。
如图2所示，本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备，包括：
检测模块21，用于在通信设备进入省电模式的状态后，检测所述通信设备的状态信息；
切换模块22，用于根据所述状态信息，触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
较佳地，本公开的上述实施例中，所述检测模块包括：
检测子模块，用于通过设置于所述通信设备上的传感器检测所述通信设备的状态信息。
较佳地，本公开的上述实施例中，所述检测子模块包括：
第一检测单元，用于通过设置于所述通信设备上的光敏传感器检测光照强度；
第一状态确定单元，用于根据检测到的所述光照强度，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
较佳地，本公开的上述实施例中，所述切换模块包括：
第一切换子模块，用于当单位时间内检测到的所述光照强度的变化量大于第一门限值时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
较佳地，本公开的上述实施例中，所述检测子模块包括：
第二检测单元，用于通过设置于所述通信设备上的距离传感器在与所述通信设备之间的距离值小于第二门限值的区域内检测其他通信设备；
第二状态确定单元，用于根据检测结果，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
较佳地，本公开的上述实施例中，所述切换模块包括：
第二切换子模块，用于若所述检测结果指示单位时间内所述距离传感器均能检测到所述其他通信设备，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
较佳地，本公开的上述实施例中，所述检测子模块包括：
第三检测单元，用于通过设置于所述通信设备上的磁场传感器检测磁场强度；
第三状态确定单元，用于根据检测到的所述磁场强度，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
较佳地，本公开的上述实施例中，所述切换模块包括：
第三切换子模块，用于当单位时间内检测到所述磁场强度均大于第三门限值时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
较佳地，本公开的上述实施例中，所述切换模块包括：
第四切换子模块，用于向网络侧设备发送上行数据或者上行信令，并根据所述上行数据或者上行信令主动触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
综上，本公开实施例的通信设备中，针对具有突发性下行业务的通信设备，在不使用该通信设备时将该通信设备设置为省电模式，且在本公开实施例的控制方法中通过检测该通信设备的状态信息来主动触发该通信设备由省 电模式切换到空闲态或连接态，从而保证该通信设备能够接收及响应突发性的下行业务，并能够大幅降低该通信设备的功耗。
需要说明的是，本公开的上述实施例提供的通信设备是能够执行上述通信设备的控制方法的通信设备，则上述通信设备的控制方法的所有实施例均适用于该通信设备，且均能达到相同或相似的有益效果。
本公开实施例还提供一种通信设备，包括存储器310、处理器300及存储在所述存储器310上并可在所述处理器300上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器300执行所述程序时实现如上所述的通信设备的控制方法实施例中的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的通信设备的控制方法实施例中的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统或计算机程序产品。因此，本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可读存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其它可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其它可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其它可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储介质中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储介质中的指令产生包括指令装置的纸制品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流 程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其它可编程数据处理设备上，使得计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他科编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
以上所述是本公开的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本公开所述原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本公开的保护范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种通信设备的控制方法，包括：
    在通信设备进入省电模式的状态后，检测所述通信设备的状态信息；
    根据所述状态信息，触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其中，所述检测所述通信设备的状态信息的步骤，包括：
    通过设置于所述通信设备上的传感器检测所述通信设备的状态信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法，其中，所述通过设置于所述通信设备上的传感器检测所述通信设备的状态信息的步骤，包括：
    通过设置于所述通信设备上的光敏传感器检测光照强度；
    根据检测到的所述光照强度，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的控制方法，其中，所述根据所述状态信息，触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态的步骤包括：
    当单位时间内检测到的所述光照强度的变化量大于第一门限值时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法，其中，通过设置于所述通信设备上的传感器检测所述通信设备的状态信息的步骤，包括：
    通过设置于所述通信设备上的距离传感器在与所述通信设备之间的距离值小于第二门限值的目标区域内检测其他通信设备；
    根据检测结果，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的控制方法，其中，所述根据所述状态信息，触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态的步骤，包括：
    若所述检测结果指示单位时间内所述距离传感器均能检测到所述其他通信设备，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法，其中，通过设置于所述通信设备上的传感器检测所述通信设备的状态信息的步骤，包括：
    通过设置于所述通信设备上的磁场传感器检测磁场强度；
    根据检测到的所述磁场强度，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的控制方法，其中，所述根据所述状态信息，触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态的步骤，包括：
    当单位时间内检测到所述磁场强度均大于第三门限值时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法，其中，所述触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态的步骤，包括：
    向网络侧设备发送上行数据或者上行信令，并根据所述上行数据或者上行信令主动触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
  10. 一种通信设备，包括：
    检测模块，用于在通信设备进入省电模式的状态后，检测所述通信设备的状态信息；
    切换模块，用于根据所述状态信息，触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的通信设备，其中，所述检测模块包括：
    检测子模块，用于通过设置于所述通信设备上的传感器检测所述通信设备的状态信息。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的通信设备，其中，所述检测子模块包括：
    第一检测单元，用于通过设置于所述通信设备上的光敏传感器检测光照强度；
    第一状态确定单元，用于根据检测到的所述光照强度，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的通信设备，其中，所述切换模块包括：
    第一切换子模块，用于当单位时间内检测到的所述光照强度的变化量大于第一门限值时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的通信设备，其中，所述检测子模块包括：
    第二检测单元，用于通过设置于所述通信设备上的距离传感器在与所述通信设备之间的距离值小于第二门限值的区域内检测其他通信设备；
    第二状态确定单元，用于根据检测结果，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的通信设备，其中，所述切换模块包括：
    第二切换子模块，用于若所述检测结果指示单位时间内所述距离传感器均能检测到所述其他通信设备，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的通信设备，其中，所述检测子模块包括：
    第三检测单元，用于通过设置于所述通信设备上的磁场传感器检测磁场强度；
    第三状态确定单元，用于根据检测到的所述磁场强度，确定所述通信设备的状态信息。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的通信设备，其中，所述切换模块包括：
    第三切换子模块，用于当单位时间内检测到所述磁场强度均大于第三门限值时，确定触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的通信设备，其中，所述切换模块包括：
    第四切换子模块，用于向网络侧设备发送上行数据或者上行信令，并根据所述上行数据或者上行信令主动触发所述通信设备由所述省电模式切换到空闲态或连接态。
  19. 一种通信设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序；其中，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求1-9任一项所述的通信设备的控制方法。
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其中，该程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-9任一项所述的通信设备的控制方法中的步骤。
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