WO2019134644A1 - Data transmission method and user terminal - Google Patents

Data transmission method and user terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019134644A1
WO2019134644A1 PCT/CN2019/070071 CN2019070071W WO2019134644A1 WO 2019134644 A1 WO2019134644 A1 WO 2019134644A1 CN 2019070071 W CN2019070071 W CN 2019070071W WO 2019134644 A1 WO2019134644 A1 WO 2019134644A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user terminal
cell
rrc
data transmission
preset
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PCT/CN2019/070071
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金巴
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2019134644A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019134644A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and a user terminal.
  • RRC idle state a user terminal state except the idle state (RRC idle state) and the connected state (RRC connected state), but also introduces a new non-active state (RRC inactive state).
  • RRC inactive state a new non-active state
  • the current data transmission in the inactive state is mainly completed by the Radio Resource Control (RRC) recovery process.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • MSG 3 of the RRC recovery resume process carries uplink data to implement data transmission.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission method and a user terminal to solve the problem that the data transmission performance of the user terminal is relatively poor.
  • a data transmission method which is applied to a user terminal, and includes:
  • cell signal strength monitoring is performed
  • Radio Resource Control RRC
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a user terminal, where
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a user terminal, including:
  • a first initiating module configured to initiate an RRC resume process if the user terminal is interrupted in data transmission in an inactive state
  • a first transmission module configured to enter an inactive state and perform data transmission if the RRC resume process is successful
  • the second initiating module is configured to initiate an RRC re-establishment process if the RRC resume process fails.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a user terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the computer program is used by the processor.
  • the steps in the data transmission method provided by the present disclosure are implemented at the time of execution.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the data transmission method provided by the present disclosure is implemented. step.
  • the radio resource control RRC resumes the resume process; if the RRC resume process succeeds, the inactive state is entered, and data transmission is performed; If the RRC resume process fails, an RRC reestablishment procedure is initiated. In this way, data transmission in the inactive state can be implemented. If the RRC resume process fails, the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, thereby improving the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a system for processing a radio link failure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the user terminal 11 and the network node 12 are included, where the user terminal 11 may be a UE.
  • the user terminal 11 may be a UE.
  • User Equipment for example: mobile phone, tablet personal computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile Internet device (MID) Or a terminal device such as a wearable device, it should be noted that the specific type of the user terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the network node 12 may be a base station (eg, gNB, 5G NR NB) in a 5G network, or the network node 12 may be a base station (eg, an eNB, an eLTE NB) in a 4G network. It should be noted that the specific type of the network node 12 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a user terminal. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 If the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, the RRC resume process is initiated.
  • the step 201 may be that the data transmission interruption occurs in the data transmission process of the user terminal in the inactive state, after which the user terminal may initiate an RRC resume process, or the user terminal may be interrupted in the inactive state. Initiate an RRC resume process. Through step 201, it is effectively restored to the inactive state as soon as possible to perform data transmission, thereby improving the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
  • the reason for the above data transmission interruption includes, but is not limited to, the signal strength (SS) of the cell is weak, for example, the cell signal strength is less than a certain preset threshold, or the user terminal enters a cell coverage vulnerability and other cell signal causes. Data transfer is interrupted.
  • SS signal strength
  • the foregoing RRC resume process may be initiated in the original cell.
  • the user terminal measures the signal strength of the cell, and if the cell signal strength of the cell becomes strong, the The cell initiates an RRC resume process.
  • the user terminal may move the access coverage vulnerability from a cell, so that the coverage is restored to another cell, and the cell signal strength of the cell is strong, and the RRC resume process may be initiated in the cell.
  • Step 202 If the RRC resume process is successful, enter an inactive state and perform data transmission.
  • the data transmission may be continued from the interruption of the data transmission of the user terminal, wherein the data transmission interruption may be because the cell signal strength is lower than a preset first threshold, or the data transmission caused by the coverage hole is transmitted. Interrupted. Therefore, through step 202, the user terminal can ensure that the data is continuously transmitted in time to improve the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
  • Step 203 If the RRC resume process fails, initiate an RRC re-establishment process.
  • the RRC re-establishment process may be initiated to access the connection state for data transmission, thereby improving data transmission performance of the user terminal.
  • the foregoing method may be applied to a 5G communication system, or a 4G communication system (for example, an eLTE communication system).
  • a 4G communication system for example, an eLTE communication system
  • it is not limited thereto, for example, it may be applied to a 6G communication system or the like.
  • the radio resource control RRC resumes the resume process; if the RRC resume process succeeds, the inactive state is entered, and data transmission is performed; If the RRC resume process fails, an RRC reestablishment procedure is initiated. In this way, data transmission in the inactive state can be implemented. If the RRC resume process fails, the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, thereby improving the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a user terminal. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 If the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, the RRC resume process is initiated when the cell signal strength of the first cell is measured to be greater than or equal to the preset first threshold.
  • the first cell may be a cell that is entered when the user terminal interrupts data transmission in an inactive state. For example, when the user terminal performs data transmission in an inactive state, the cell signal strength of the cell is weak, and the data transmission is interrupted. After that, the user terminal can measure the signal strength of the cell, if the cell signal strength of the cell is greater than or Equal to the preset first threshold, the RRC resume process can be initiated.
  • the first cell may not be a cell that the user terminal enters when the data transmission is interrupted in the inactive state, for example, the first cell may also be the data transmission interruption of the user terminal in the inactive state.
  • the neighboring cell of the cell that entered may not be a cell that the user terminal enters when the data transmission is interrupted in the inactive state, for example, the first cell may also be the data transmission interruption of the user terminal in the inactive state.
  • Step 302 If the RRC resume process is successful, enter an inactive state and perform data transmission.
  • Step 301 and step 302 can be implemented.
  • the user terminal measures that the cell signal strength of the first cell is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, the user terminal quickly recovers to the inactive state, thereby improving the data of the user terminal. Transmission performance.
  • Step 303 If the RRC resume process fails, initiate an RRC reestablishment process.
  • the RRC resume is initiated.
  • Process including:
  • the preset first threshold is greater than the preset second threshold.
  • the first timer may be pre-configured to the user terminal by the network side, for example, may be sent to the user terminal by using RRC signaling or proprietary signaling. Of course, this is not limited, for example, it may be pre-agreed by the protocol, or preset by the user terminal, and the like.
  • the preset first threshold value and the preset second threshold value may be pre-configured to the user terminal by the network side, for example, may be sent to the user terminal by using RRC signaling or proprietary signaling. Of course, this is not limited, for example, it may be pre-agreed by the protocol, or preset by the user terminal, and the like.
  • the implementation may be implemented, if the cell signal strength of the first cell is less than a preset second threshold, start a first timer, and perform cell measurement on the first cell, if the timer is valid.
  • the user terminal measures that the cell signal strength of the first cell becomes stronger, and the cell signal strength is less than the preset first threshold to be greater than or equal to the preset second threshold, and the user terminal can directly initiate the RRC resume process. In this way, the user terminal can be quickly restored to the inactive state to further improve the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
  • the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, including:
  • the RRC resume process fails, the second timer is started, and an RRC re-establishment process is initiated within the valid time of the second timer.
  • the second timer may be pre-configured to the user terminal by the network side, for example, may be sent to the user terminal by using RRC signaling or proprietary signaling.
  • RRC signaling or proprietary signaling.
  • this is not limited, for example, it may be pre-agreed by the protocol, or preset by the user terminal, and the like.
  • the foregoing process of initiating the RRC re-establishment in the valid time of the second timer may be: when the second timer is started, the RRC re-establishment process is initiated until the RRC re-establishment process succeeds, or the second timer expires, so that Before the timer expires, the user terminal may initiate an RRC re-establishment process multiple times to improve the success rate of the access.
  • the RRC re-establishment process may be initiated in the effective time of the second timer, and the RRC re-establishment process may be initiated in the effective time of the second timer.
  • the maximum number of initiations may be configured on the network side, or the user may be configured.
  • the terminal is preset and so on.
  • the method further includes:
  • connection state is entered, and if the indication information sent by the network side to enter the inactive state is received in the connected state, the inactive state is entered, and data transmission is performed.
  • the connection state is entered, and data transmission is performed in the connected state to improve data transmission performance of the user terminal.
  • the inactive state may be entered and the data transmission may be performed, so that the state transition can be flexibly performed, and both can be performed. Data transfer.
  • the method further includes:
  • RNA RAN notification area
  • RPA RAN paging area
  • the third cell in which the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and the user terminal further retains the The context information of the user terminal initiates an RRC resume process.
  • RNA or RPA may be RNA or RPA pre-recorded by the user terminal, or RNA or RPA configured in advance on the network side for the user terminal, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the idle state may be that if the user terminal RRC re-establishment process fails once, the idle state is entered, or the user terminal RRC re-establishment process fails the preset number of times, and then enters the idle state.
  • the RRC resume process fails and the user terminal starts the second timer
  • the RRC re-establishment process fails, and the idle state may be entered. If the second timer expires and the RRC re-establishment process is not successful, the idle state is entered. Improve the success rate of user terminal access.
  • the preset third threshold may be pre-configured to the user terminal by the network side, for example, may be sent to the user terminal by using RRC signaling or proprietary signaling. Of course, this is not limited, for example, it may be pre-agreed by the protocol, or preset by the user terminal, and the like. In addition, the preset third threshold value may be greater than a preset second threshold value.
  • the RRC connection establishment process is initiated, so that the user terminal can be prevented from initiating the RRC resume process in this case, so that the user terminal can access the cell as soon as possible. . If the third cell is in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and the user terminal further retains the context information (UE context) of the user terminal, the RRC resume process is initiated, so that the user terminal can be quickly restored to inactive. State to further improve the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
  • UE context context
  • connection state may be entered, and data transmission is performed in the connected state; or, the connection state is entered, and if the indication sent by the network side is received in the connected state, the indication is entered.
  • the active state indication information can enter the inactive state and perform data transmission.
  • the method further includes:
  • the fourth cell that detects that the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset second threshold is before or after the first timer expires, the fourth cell may be detected before the fourth cell is detected.
  • the cell signal strength of a cell is not greater than or equal to a preset first threshold, but a fourth cell whose cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold is monitored. If the user equipment first detects that the cell signal strength of the first cell is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold before the first timer expires, step 301 is performed to initiate an RRC resume process in the first cell.
  • the RRC is initiated.
  • the reconstruction process so that the user terminal can quickly initiate the RRC establishment process.
  • connection state may be entered, and data transmission may be performed in the connected state; or, the connection state may be entered, and if the indication information sent by the network side to enter the inactive state is received in the connected state, the information may be entered. Inactive state and data transfer.
  • the idle state may be entered. If the cell with the cell signal strength greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the cell is not in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, then the cell is not in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal. Initiating an RRC connection setup process; or if a cell with a cell signal strength greater than or equal to a preset third threshold is detected in an idle state, and the cell is in an RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and the user terminal retains The context information of the user terminal may initiate an RRC resume process.
  • the RRC resume process may be initiated, or if the fourth cell is in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and the user terminal further retains the user
  • the context information of the terminal can initiate an RRC resume process, so that the user terminal can quickly resume the inactive state.
  • the method further includes:
  • the interrupt parameter information is used to indicate that the data transmission occurred by the user terminal is interrupted.
  • the interrupt parameter information may be sent to the network side during the RRC resume process or the RRC re-establishment process, which may save signaling transmission, thereby saving transmission resources and power consumption of the user terminal.
  • the network side can effectively discover the coverage and vulnerability of the network, for example, discovering a location where the cell signal strength is weak, or a cell coverage vulnerability, etc., thereby performing network optimization to improve the communication system. Overall performance.
  • the interrupt parameter information includes but is not limited to:
  • the above-mentioned beam measurement information may be related information of a beam, for example, measurement information of a transmission beam, or measurement information of a reception beam, and the like.
  • interrupt parameter information it is easier for the network node to quickly determine the cause of the data transmission interruption failure, thereby efficiently optimizing the network. It should be noted that the foregoing interrupt parameter information may also be referred to as interrupt indication information, because the data transmission interruption that occurs at the user terminal may be indicated.
  • the foregoing only describes the sending of the interrupt parameter information in the RRC resume process or the RRC re-establishment process, or after the RRC resume process or the RRC re-establishment process succeeds.
  • the RRC connection establishment process in some embodiments, in the RRC connection establishment process.
  • the above interrupt parameter information may also be sent after the RRC connection establishment process is successful, and the same beneficial effect can be achieved.
  • the interrupt parameter information may also be sent in the RRC connection setup process or after the RRC connection setup process succeeds.
  • a plurality of optional implementation manners are added on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the data transmission performance of the user terminal can be improved, and the inactive state is quickly restored, or the fast access connection is fast. State to improve the efficiency of data transmission at the user terminal.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a user terminal. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 401 If the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, and the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the coverage of the cell signal, the RRC resume process is initiated.
  • the data transmission interruption in this step may be an interruption caused by the user terminal moving into the coverage vulnerability, where the coverage vulnerability may refer to a location that is not covered by the cell signal, or a network node of the cell that can cover the location is faulty, etc., the user terminal The cell signal cannot be detected at this location.
  • the above recovery from the coverage vulnerability to the coverage of the cell signal may be that the location of the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the coverage of the cell signal, for example, the location where the user terminal moves to the cell signal coverage, or the coverage vulnerability is caused by a network side failure.
  • the network side repairs the fault so that the user terminal recovers the coverage of the cell signal.
  • step 401 the RRC resume process is initiated when the coverage hole is restored to the coverage of the cell signal, so that the user terminal can quickly return to the inactive state to further improve the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
  • the RRC resume process is initiated, including:
  • the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the second cell whose cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, and the second cell is in the user
  • the RRC resume process is initiated within the access notification area RNA or the paging notification area RPA of the terminal.
  • RNA or RPA may be RNA or RPA pre-recorded by the user terminal, or RNA or RPA configured in advance on the network side for the user terminal, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the cell signal strength monitoring may be performed. If the second cell with the cell signal strength greater than or equal to the preset first threshold is detected, and the RNA or RPA of the user terminal is detected. Within, the RRC resume process can be initiated.
  • the foregoing second cell may be a cell different from the cell that the user terminal enters before entering the coverage vulnerability. For example, the user terminal moves from a certain cell to the coverage vulnerability, and then the second cell is monitored. Certainly, this is not limited.
  • the foregoing second cell may be the same cell as the cell that the user terminal enters before entering the coverage vulnerability.
  • the user terminal can be quickly restored to the inactive state to further improve the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
  • Step 402 If the RRC resume process is successful, enter an inactive state and perform data transmission.
  • Step 403 If the RRC resume process fails, initiate an RRC reestablishment process.
  • the method further includes:
  • connection state is entered, and if the indication information sent by the network side to enter the inactive state is received in the connected state, the inactive state is entered, and data transmission is performed.
  • the method further includes:
  • the RRC connection establishment process is initiated;
  • the third cell in which the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and the user terminal further retains the The context information of the user terminal initiates an RRC resume process.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the interrupt parameter information is used to indicate that the data transmission occurred by the user terminal is interrupted.
  • the interrupt parameter information includes:
  • a plurality of optional implementation manners are added on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the data transmission performance of the user terminal can be improved, and the inactive state is quickly restored, or the fast access connection is fast. State to improve the efficiency of data transmission at the user terminal.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the user terminal 500 includes:
  • the first initiating module 501 is configured to initiate an RRC resume process if the data transmission interruption of the user terminal in the inactive state is performed;
  • the first transmission module 502 is configured to enter an inactive state and perform data transmission if the RRC resume process is successful;
  • the second initiating module 503 is configured to initiate an RRC re-establishment process if the RRC resume process fails.
  • the first initiating module 501 is configured to: if the data transmission interruption of the user terminal in the inactive state, is performed, if the cell signal strength of the first cell is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, RRC resume process.
  • the first initiating module 501 includes:
  • the monitoring unit 5011 is configured to monitor a cell signal strength of the first cell if the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in an inactive state;
  • the measuring unit 5012 is configured to: if the cell signal strength of the first cell is less than or equal to a preset second threshold, start a first timer, and perform cell measurement on the first cell;
  • the first initiating unit 5013 is configured to initiate an RRC resume process if the cell signal strength of the first cell is greater than or equal to a preset first threshold before the first timer expires;
  • the preset first threshold is greater than the preset second threshold.
  • the second initiating module 503 is configured to: if the first timer expires, the RRC resume process fails, start a second timer, and initiate an RRC reestablishment within a valid time of the second timer. process.
  • the first initiating module 501 is configured to initiate an RRC resume process if the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, and the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the coverage of the cell signal.
  • the first initiating module 501 is configured to: when the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, the user terminal recovers from the coverage hole to the cell signal strength that is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold.
  • the second cell, and the second cell is within the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and initiates an RRC resume process.
  • the user terminal 500 further includes:
  • the second transmission module 504 is configured to enter a connected state and perform data transmission in a connected state if the RRC re-establishment process is successful; or
  • the third transmission module 505 is configured to enter a connection state if the RRC re-establishment process is successful, and enter an inactive state if the indication sent by the network side is received in the connected state, enter an inactive state, and perform data transmission. .
  • the user terminal 500 further includes:
  • the module 506 is configured to enter an idle state if the RRC reestablishment process fails.
  • a third initiating module 507 configured to: if the third cell in which the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is not in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, Initiating an RRC connection establishment process;
  • the fourth initiating module 508 is configured to: if the third cell in which the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset third threshold, is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and The user terminal also retains the context information of the user terminal, and then initiates an RRC resume process.
  • the user terminal 500 further includes:
  • the fifth initiating module 509 is configured to: after the timeout of the first timer expires or after the timeout, monitor the fourth cell with the cell signal strength greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, and the fourth cell
  • the RRC re-establishment process is initiated without being within the RNA or RPA of the user terminal.
  • the user terminal 500 further includes:
  • the first sending module 510 is configured to send the interrupt parameter information to the network side in an RRC resume process or an RRC re-establishment process; or
  • the second sending module 511 is configured to send the interrupt parameter information to the network side after the RRC resume process or the RRC re-establishment process succeeds;
  • the interrupt parameter information is used to indicate that the data transmission occurred by the user terminal is interrupted.
  • the interrupt parameter information includes:
  • the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement various processes implemented by the mobile terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again to avoid repetition.
  • the data transmission performance of the user terminal can be improved.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a user terminal that implements various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the user terminal 1100 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 1101, a network module 1102, an audio output unit 1103, an input unit 1104, a sensor 1105, a display unit 1106, a user input unit 1107, an interface unit 1108, a memory 1109, a processor 1110, and Power supply 1111 and other components.
  • a radio frequency unit 1101 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 1101, a network module 1102, an audio output unit 1103, an input unit 1104, a sensor 1105, a display unit 1106, a user input unit 1107, an interface unit 1108, a memory 1109, a processor 1110, and Power supply 1111 and other components.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 11 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different component arrangements.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, an in-vehi
  • the radio unit 1101 is configured to initiate a radio resource control RRC recovery resume process if the user terminal is interrupted in data transmission in an inactive state;
  • the RRC resume process is initiated, including:
  • the RRC resume process is initiated when the cell signal strength of the first cell is measured to be greater than or equal to the preset first threshold.
  • the data transmission performed by the radio unit 1101 is interrupted when the user terminal is in an inactive state, and the RRC resume is initiated when the cell signal strength of the first cell is measured to be greater than or equal to a preset first threshold.
  • Process including:
  • the preset first threshold is greater than the preset second threshold.
  • the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, including:
  • the RRC resume process fails, the second timer is started, and an RRC re-establishment process is initiated within the valid time of the second timer.
  • the RRC resume process is initiated, including:
  • the RRC resume process is initiated when the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the coverage of the cell signal.
  • the RF unit 1101 initiates an RRC resume process, where the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the coverage of the cell signal, including:
  • the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the second cell whose cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, and the second cell is in the user
  • the RRC resume process is initiated within the access notification area RNA or the paging notification area RPA of the terminal.
  • the radio unit 1101 is further configured to:
  • connection state is entered, and if the indication information sent by the network side to enter the inactive state is received in the connected state, the inactive state is entered, and data transmission is performed.
  • the radio unit 1101 is further configured to:
  • the RRC connection establishment process is initiated;
  • the third cell in which the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and the user terminal further retains the The context information of the user terminal initiates an RRC resume process.
  • the radio unit 1101 is further configured to:
  • the radio unit 1101 is further configured to:
  • the interrupt parameter information is used to indicate that the data transmission occurred by the user terminal is interrupted.
  • the interrupt parameter information includes:
  • the above user terminal 1100 can improve data transmission performance.
  • the radio frequency unit 1101 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission and reception of information or during a call, and specifically, after receiving downlink data from the base station, processing the processor 1110; The uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • radio frequency unit 1101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio unit 1101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the user terminal provides the user with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 1102, such as helping the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 1103 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1101 or the network module 1102 or stored in the memory 1109 into an audio signal and output as a sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 1103 can also provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) related to a particular function performed by the user terminal 1100.
  • the audio output unit 1103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 1104 is for receiving an audio or video signal.
  • the input unit 1104 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 11041 and a microphone 11042, and the graphics processor 11041 images an still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode.
  • the data is processed.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 1106.
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 11041 may be stored in the memory 1109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio unit 1101 or the network module 1102.
  • the microphone 11042 can receive sound and can process such sound as audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the radio unit 1101 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • User terminal 1100 also includes at least one type of sensor 1105, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 11061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel 11061 when the user terminal 1100 moves to the ear. / or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • sensor 1105 may also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be described here.
  • the display unit 1106 is for displaying information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 1106 can include a display panel 11061.
  • the display panel 11061 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the user input unit 1107 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 1107 includes a touch panel 11071 and other input devices 11072.
  • the touch panel 11071 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 11071 or near the touch panel 11071. operating).
  • the touch panel 11071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 1110 receives the commands from the processor 1110 and executes them.
  • the touch panel 11071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the user input unit 1107 may also include other input devices 11072.
  • other input devices 11072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as a volume control button, a switch button, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein.
  • the touch panel 11071 can be overlaid on the display panel 11061. After the touch panel 11071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 11071 transmits to the processor 1110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1110 according to the touch. The type of event provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 11061.
  • the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 may be integrated. The input and output functions of the terminal are implemented, and are not limited herein.
  • the interface unit 1108 is an interface in which an external device is connected to the user terminal 1100.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the interface unit 1108 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the user terminal 1100 or can be used at the user terminal 1100 and externally Data is transferred between devices.
  • Memory 1109 can be used to store software programs as well as various data.
  • the memory 1109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • memory 1109 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the processor 1110 is a control center of the terminal, which connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and executes by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1109, and calling data stored in the memory 1109.
  • the terminal 's various functions and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 1110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, etc., and performs modulation and demodulation.
  • the processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1110.
  • the user terminal 1100 may further include a power source 1111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to the respective components.
  • a power source 1111 such as a battery
  • the power source 1111 may be logically connected to the processor 1110 through the power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system. And other functions.
  • the user terminal 1100 includes some functional modules not shown, and details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including a processor 1110, a memory 1109, a computer program stored on the memory 1109 and executable on the processor 1110, and the computer program is implemented by the processor 1110.
  • a terminal including a processor 1110, a memory 1109, a computer program stored on the memory 1109 and executable on the processor 1110, and the computer program is implemented by the processor 1110.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium.
  • the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, implements various processes of the data transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
  • the computer readable storage medium such as a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better.
  • Implementation Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure, which is essential or contributes to the related art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM).
  • the instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal (which may be a cell phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a data transmission method and user terminal, the method comprising: if a user terminal in an inactive state breaks off data transmission, initiating a radio resource control (RRC) resume process; if the RRC resume process is successful, entering an inactive state and performing data transmission; and if the RRC resume process fails, initiating an RRC re-establishment process.

Description

数据传输方法和用户终端Data transmission method and user terminal
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请主张在2018年1月8日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201810016512.5的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 20181001651, filed on Jan. 8, s.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种数据传输方法和用户终端。The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a data transmission method and a user terminal.
背景技术Background technique
第五代(5 th generation,5G)通信系统中,用户终端状态除了空闲态(RRC idle state)和连接态(RRC connected state),还引入了一个新的非激活态(RRC inactive state)。然而,目前非激活态下的数据包传输主要是利用无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)恢复(resume)过程完成。具体是RRC恢复resume过程的消息(MSG)3携带上行数据,以实现数据的传输。然而,在实际应用中,可能会存在覆盖漏洞或者小区信号较差的情况,这些情况下,可能并不能完整执行RRC resume过程,因此,导致用户终端的数据传输性能比较差。 Fifth Generation (5 th generation, 5G) communication system, a user terminal state except the idle state (RRC idle state) and the connected state (RRC connected state), but also introduces a new non-active state (RRC inactive state). However, the current data transmission in the inactive state is mainly completed by the Radio Resource Control (RRC) recovery process. Specifically, the message (MSG) 3 of the RRC recovery resume process carries uplink data to implement data transmission. However, in practical applications, there may be a coverage vulnerability or a poor cell signal. In these cases, the RRC resume process may not be completely implemented, and thus the data transmission performance of the user terminal is relatively poor.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供一种数据传输方法和用户终端,以解决用户终端的数据传输性能比较差的问题。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data transmission method and a user terminal to solve the problem that the data transmission performance of the user terminal is relatively poor.
为了解决上述技术问题,本公开是这样实现的:一种数据传输方法,应用于用户终端,其中,包括:In order to solve the above technical problem, the present disclosure is implemented as follows: a data transmission method, which is applied to a user terminal, and includes:
若小区信号强度小于预设第一门限值或者进入小区覆盖漏洞,进行小区信号强度监测;If the cell signal strength is less than a preset first threshold or enters a cell coverage vulnerability, cell signal strength monitoring is performed;
若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,则发起无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)恢复(resume)过程;If the data transmission interruption of the user terminal in the inactive state, initiate a Radio Resource Control (RRC) recovery process;
若所述RRC resume过程成功,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输;If the RRC resume process is successful, enter an inactive state and perform data transmission;
若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程。If the RRC resume process fails, an RRC reestablishment procedure is initiated.
第一方面,本公开实施例还提供了一种数据传输方法,应用于用户终端,其中,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a data transmission method, which is applied to a user terminal, where
若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,则发起RRC resume过程;If the data transmission interruption of the user terminal in the inactive state, the RRC resume process is initiated;
若所述RRC resume过程成功,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输;If the RRC resume process is successful, enter an inactive state and perform data transmission;
若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程。If the RRC resume process fails, an RRC reestablishment procedure is initiated.
第二方面,本公开实施例提供了一种用户终端,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a user terminal, including:
第一发起模块,用于若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,则发起RRC resume过程;a first initiating module, configured to initiate an RRC resume process if the user terminal is interrupted in data transmission in an inactive state;
第一传输模块,用于若所述RRC resume过程成功,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输;a first transmission module, configured to enter an inactive state and perform data transmission if the RRC resume process is successful;
第二发起模块,用于若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程。The second initiating module is configured to initiate an RRC re-establishment process if the RRC resume process fails.
第三方面,本公开实施例提供了一种用户终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开例提供的数据传输方法中的步骤。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a user terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the computer program is used by the processor The steps in the data transmission method provided by the present disclosure are implemented at the time of execution.
第四方面,本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开例提供的数据传输方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the data transmission method provided by the present disclosure is implemented. step.
在本公开实施例中,若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,则发起无线资源控制RRC恢复resume过程;若所述RRC resume过程成功,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输;若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程。这样可以实现在非激活态进行数据传输,若RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程,从而可以提高用户终端的数据传输性能。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, if the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, the radio resource control RRC resumes the resume process; if the RRC resume process succeeds, the inactive state is entered, and data transmission is performed; If the RRC resume process fails, an RRC reestablishment procedure is initiated. In this way, data transmission in the inactive state can be implemented. If the RRC resume process fails, the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, thereby improving the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be briefly described. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the drawings.
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种数据传输系统的结构图;FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a data transmission system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一种数据传输方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的另一种数据传输方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例提供的一种用户终端的结构图;FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例提供的另一种用户终端的结构图;FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是本公开实施例提供的另一种用户终端的结构图;FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8是本公开实施例提供的另一种用户终端的结构图;FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9是本公开实施例提供的另一种用户终端的结构图;FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10是本公开实施例提供的另一种用户终端的结构图;FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11是本公开实施例提供的另一种用户终端的结构图。FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present disclosure without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the disclosure.
请参见图1,图1是本公开实施例提供的一种无线链路失败的处理系统的结构图,如图1所示,包括用户终端11和网络节点12,其中,用户终端11可以是UE(User Equipment),例如:可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,简称PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)或可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等终端侧设备,需要说明的是,在本公开实施例中并不限定用户终端11的具体类型。上述网络节点12可以是5G网络中的基站(例如:gNB、5G NR NB),或者上述网络节点12可以是4G网络中的基站(例如:eNB、eLTE NB)。需要说明的是,在本公开实施例中并不限定网络节点12的具体类型。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a system for processing a radio link failure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 , the user terminal 11 and the network node 12 are included, where the user terminal 11 may be a UE. (User Equipment), for example: mobile phone, tablet personal computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile Internet device (MID) Or a terminal device such as a wearable device, it should be noted that the specific type of the user terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure. The network node 12 may be a base station (eg, gNB, 5G NR NB) in a 5G network, or the network node 12 may be a base station (eg, an eNB, an eLTE NB) in a 4G network. It should be noted that the specific type of the network node 12 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
请参见图2,图2是本公开实施例提供的一种数据传输方法的流程图,该方法应用于用户终端,如图2所示,包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a user terminal. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
步骤201、若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,则发起RRC resume过程。Step 201: If the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, the RRC resume process is initiated.
其中,步骤201可以是用户终端在非激活态进行数据传输过程中出现数据传输中断,之后用户终端可以发起RRC resume过程,或者可以是,所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断的情况下发起RRC resume过程。通过步骤201有效地尽快恢复至非激活态,以进行数据传输,进而提高用户终端数据传输性能。The step 201 may be that the data transmission interruption occurs in the data transmission process of the user terminal in the inactive state, after which the user terminal may initiate an RRC resume process, or the user terminal may be interrupted in the inactive state. Initiate an RRC resume process. Through step 201, it is effectively restored to the inactive state as soon as possible to perform data transmission, thereby improving the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
另外,上述数据传输中断原因包括但不限于小区信号强度(Signal Strength,SS)较弱,例如:小区信号强度小于某一预设门限值,或者用户终端进入小区覆盖漏洞等小区信号原因导致的数据传输中断。In addition, the reason for the above data transmission interruption includes, but is not limited to, the signal strength (SS) of the cell is weak, for example, the cell signal strength is less than a certain preset threshold, or the user terminal enters a cell coverage vulnerability and other cell signal causes. Data transfer is interrupted.
另外,上述发起RRC resume过程可以是在原小区中发起,例如:某一小区的小区信号强度较弱时,用户终端测量该小区的信号强度,发现该小区的小区信号强度变强,则可以在该小区发起RRC resume过程。或者,可以用户终端从一小区移动接入覆盖漏洞,从而覆盖恢复到另一小区,且该小区的小区信号强度较强,则可以在该小区发起RRC resume过程。In addition, the foregoing RRC resume process may be initiated in the original cell. For example, when the cell signal strength of a cell is weak, the user terminal measures the signal strength of the cell, and if the cell signal strength of the cell becomes strong, the The cell initiates an RRC resume process. Alternatively, the user terminal may move the access coverage vulnerability from a cell, so that the coverage is restored to another cell, and the cell signal strength of the cell is strong, and the RRC resume process may be initiated in the cell.
需要说明的是,上述数据传输中断可以理解为,数据传输失败或者数据传输异常等数据传输未成功的情况。It should be noted that the above data transmission interruption can be understood as a case where data transmission failure or data transmission abnormality or the like is not successful.
步骤202、若所述RRC resume过程成功,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输。Step 202: If the RRC resume process is successful, enter an inactive state and perform data transmission.
其中,这里的数据传输可以是从用户终端数据传输中断开始,继续传输数据,其中,这里的数据传输中断可以是因为小区信号强度低于预设第一门限值,或者覆盖漏洞导致的数据传输中断。从而,通过步骤202可以保证用户终端及时进行数据的继续传输,以提高用户终端的数据传输性能。Wherein, the data transmission may be continued from the interruption of the data transmission of the user terminal, wherein the data transmission interruption may be because the cell signal strength is lower than a preset first threshold, or the data transmission caused by the coverage hole is transmitted. Interrupted. Therefore, through step 202, the user terminal can ensure that the data is continuously transmitted in time to improve the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
步骤203、若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程(RRC re-establishment)。Step 203: If the RRC resume process fails, initiate an RRC re-establishment process.
该步骤可以实现若RRC resume过程,则可以发起RRC重建过程,以接入连接态进行数据传输,进而提高用户终端的数据传输性能。In this step, if the RRC resume process is performed, the RRC re-establishment process may be initiated to access the connection state for data transmission, thereby improving data transmission performance of the user terminal.
需要说明的是,上述方法可以应用于5G通信系统,或者4G通信系统(例如:eLTE通信系统),当然,对此不作限定,例如:还可以是应用于6G通信 系统等等。It should be noted that the foregoing method may be applied to a 5G communication system, or a 4G communication system (for example, an eLTE communication system). Of course, it is not limited thereto, for example, it may be applied to a 6G communication system or the like.
在本公开实施例中,若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,则发起无线资源控制RRC恢复resume过程;若所述RRC resume过程成功,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输;若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程。这样可以实现在非激活态进行数据传输,若RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程,从而可以提高用户终端的数据传输性能。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, if the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, the radio resource control RRC resumes the resume process; if the RRC resume process succeeds, the inactive state is entered, and data transmission is performed; If the RRC resume process fails, an RRC reestablishment procedure is initiated. In this way, data transmission in the inactive state can be implemented. If the RRC resume process fails, the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, thereby improving the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
请参见图3,图3是本公开实施例提供的另一种数据传输方法的流程图,该方法应用于用户终端,如图3所示,包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a user terminal. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps:
步骤301、若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在测量到第一小区的小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值的情况下,发起RRC resume过程。Step 301: If the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, the RRC resume process is initiated when the cell signal strength of the first cell is measured to be greater than or equal to the preset first threshold.
其中,上述第一小区可以是用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断时所进入的小区。例如:用户终端在非激活状态进行数据传输过程中,该小区的小区信号强度较弱,而导致数据传输中断,之后,用户终端可以测量该小区的信号强度,若该小区的小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值,则可以发起RRC resume过程。The first cell may be a cell that is entered when the user terminal interrupts data transmission in an inactive state. For example, when the user terminal performs data transmission in an inactive state, the cell signal strength of the cell is weak, and the data transmission is interrupted. After that, the user terminal can measure the signal strength of the cell, if the cell signal strength of the cell is greater than or Equal to the preset first threshold, the RRC resume process can be initiated.
当然,本实施例中,并不限定第一小区可以是用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断时所进入的小区,例如:上述第一小区还可以是用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断时所进入的小区的邻小区。Of course, in this embodiment, the first cell may not be a cell that the user terminal enters when the data transmission is interrupted in the inactive state, for example, the first cell may also be the data transmission interruption of the user terminal in the inactive state. The neighboring cell of the cell that entered.
步骤302、若所述RRC resume过程成功,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输。Step 302: If the RRC resume process is successful, enter an inactive state and perform data transmission.
通过步骤301和步骤302可以实现,用户终端在测量到第一小区的小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值的情况下,用户终端快速恢复至非激活态,从而提高用户终端的数据传输性能。Step 301 and step 302 can be implemented. When the user terminal measures that the cell signal strength of the first cell is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, the user terminal quickly recovers to the inactive state, thereby improving the data of the user terminal. Transmission performance.
步骤303、若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程。Step 303: If the RRC resume process fails, initiate an RRC reestablishment process.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在测量到第一小区的小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值的情况下,发起RRC resume过程,包括:As an optional implementation manner, if the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, if the cell signal strength of the first cell is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, the RRC resume is initiated. Process, including:
若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,监测第一小区的小区信号强度;Monitoring the cell signal strength of the first cell if the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state;
若所述第一小区的小区信号强度小于或者等于预设第二门限值,启动第一定时器,以及对所述第一小区进行小区测量;If the cell signal strength of the first cell is less than or equal to a preset second threshold, start a first timer, and perform cell measurement on the first cell;
若在所述第一定时器超时之前,测量到所述第一小区的小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值,则发起RRC resume过程;If the cell signal strength of the first cell is greater than or equal to a preset first threshold before the first timer expires, an RRC resume process is initiated;
其中,所述预设第一门限值大于所述预设第二门限值。The preset first threshold is greater than the preset second threshold.
其中,上述第一定时器可以是网络侧预先配置给用户终端,例如:可以通过RRC信令或专有信令下发给用户终端。当然,对此不作限定,例如:还可以是协议预先约定的,或者用户终端预先设置的等等。The first timer may be pre-configured to the user terminal by the network side, for example, may be sent to the user terminal by using RRC signaling or proprietary signaling. Of course, this is not limited, for example, it may be pre-agreed by the protocol, or preset by the user terminal, and the like.
而上述预设第一门限值和预设第二门限值可以是网络侧预先配置给用户终端,例如:可以通过RRC信令或专有信令下发给用户终端。当然,对此不作限定,例如:还可以是协议预先约定的,或者用户终端预先设置的等等。The preset first threshold value and the preset second threshold value may be pre-configured to the user terminal by the network side, for example, may be sent to the user terminal by using RRC signaling or proprietary signaling. Of course, this is not limited, for example, it may be pre-agreed by the protocol, or preset by the user terminal, and the like.
该实施方式可以实现,在若所述第一小区的小区信号强度小于预设第二门限值,启动第一定时器,以及对所述第一小区进行小区测量,若在该定时器的有效时间内,用户终端测量到第一小区的小区信号强度变强,小区信号强度从小于预设第一门限值到大于或者等于预设第二门限值,用户终端可以直接发起RRC resume过程,这样可以实现用户终端快速恢复至非激活态,以进一步提高用户终端的数据传输性能。The implementation may be implemented, if the cell signal strength of the first cell is less than a preset second threshold, start a first timer, and perform cell measurement on the first cell, if the timer is valid. During the time, the user terminal measures that the cell signal strength of the first cell becomes stronger, and the cell signal strength is less than the preset first threshold to be greater than or equal to the preset second threshold, and the user terminal can directly initiate the RRC resume process. In this way, the user terminal can be quickly restored to the inactive state to further improve the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
可选的,该实施方式中,上述若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程,包括:Optionally, in this implementation manner, if the RRC resume process fails, the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, including:
若所述第一定时器超时,所述RRC resume过程失败,启动第二定时器,以及在所述第二定时器的有效时间内发起RRC重建过程。If the first timer expires, the RRC resume process fails, the second timer is started, and an RRC re-establishment process is initiated within the valid time of the second timer.
其中,上述第二定时器可以是网络侧预先配置给用户终端,例如:可以通过RRC信令或专有信令下发给用户终端。当然,对此不作限定,例如:还可以是协议预先约定的,或者用户终端预先设置的等等。The second timer may be pre-configured to the user terminal by the network side, for example, may be sent to the user terminal by using RRC signaling or proprietary signaling. Of course, this is not limited, for example, it may be pre-agreed by the protocol, or preset by the user terminal, and the like.
上述在所述第二定时器的有效时间内发起RRC重建过程可以是,从第二定时器启动时,发起RRC重建过程,直到RRC重建过程成功,或者第二定时器超时,从而可以在第二定时器未超时之前,用户终端可以多次发起RRC重建过程,以提高接入的成功率。当然,上述在所述第二定时器的有效时间内发起RRC重建过程可以是,在第二定时器的有效时间内发起一次或者多次RRC 重建过程,最多发起次数可以网络侧配置的,或者用户终端预先设定的等。The foregoing process of initiating the RRC re-establishment in the valid time of the second timer may be: when the second timer is started, the RRC re-establishment process is initiated until the RRC re-establishment process succeeds, or the second timer expires, so that Before the timer expires, the user terminal may initiate an RRC re-establishment process multiple times to improve the success rate of the access. The RRC re-establishment process may be initiated in the effective time of the second timer, and the RRC re-establishment process may be initiated in the effective time of the second timer. The maximum number of initiations may be configured on the network side, or the user may be configured. The terminal is preset and so on.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程之后,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, after the RRC resuming process fails, after the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, the method further includes:
若所述RRC重建过程成功,进入连接态,并在连接态进行数据传输;或者If the RRC re-establishment process is successful, enter a connected state, and perform data transmission in a connected state; or
若所述RRC重建过程成功,进入连接态,以及若在连接态接收到网络侧发送的指示进入非激活态的指示信息,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输。If the RRC re-establishment process is successful, the connection state is entered, and if the indication information sent by the network side to enter the inactive state is received in the connected state, the inactive state is entered, and data transmission is performed.
该实施方式中,可以实现若RRC重建过程成功,进入连接态,并在连接态进行数据传输,以提高用户终端数据传输性能。In this implementation manner, if the RRC re-establishment process succeeds, the connection state is entered, and data transmission is performed in the connected state to improve data transmission performance of the user terminal.
另外,在进入连接态后,若在连接态接收到网络侧发送的指示进入非激活态的指示信息,则可以进入非激活态,并进行数据传输,这样可以实现灵活进行状态转换,且均可以进行数据传输。In addition, after entering the connected state, if the indication information sent by the network side to enter the inactive state is received in the connected state, the inactive state may be entered and the data transmission may be performed, so that the state transition can be flexibly performed, and both can be performed. Data transfer.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程之后,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, after the RRC resuming process fails, after the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, the method further includes:
若所述RRC重建过程失败,进入空闲态;If the RRC reestablishment process fails, entering an idle state;
若在空闲态监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第三门限值的第三小区,且所述第三小区不在所述用户终端的接入通知区域(RAN notification area,RNA)或者接入寻呼区域(RAN paging area,RPA)内,则发起RRC连接建立过程;If the third cell with the cell signal strength greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is not in the RAN notification area (RNA) or access of the user terminal In the RAN paging area (RPA), an RRC connection establishment process is initiated;
若在空闲态监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第三门限值的第三小区,且所述第三小区在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,且所述用户终端还保留所述用户终端的上下文信息,则发起RRC resume过程。If the third cell in which the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and the user terminal further retains the The context information of the user terminal initiates an RRC resume process.
其中,上述RNA或者RPA可以是用户终端预先记录的RNA或者RPA,或者网络侧预先为该用户终端配置的RNA或者RPA等等,对此本公开实施例不作限定。The above-mentioned RNA or RPA may be RNA or RPA pre-recorded by the user terminal, or RNA or RPA configured in advance on the network side for the user terminal, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
而上述RRC重建过程失败,进入空闲态可以是,若用户终端RRC重建过程失败一次,则进入空闲态,或者可以是用户终端RRC重建过程失败预设次数,才则进入空闲态。当然,如果RRC resume过程失败,用户终端启动第二定时器,则上述RRC重建过程失败,进入空闲态可以是,若第二定时器超时, RRC重建过程还未成功,则进入空闲态,这样可以提高用户终端接入的成功率。If the RRC re-establishment process fails, the idle state may be that if the user terminal RRC re-establishment process fails once, the idle state is entered, or the user terminal RRC re-establishment process fails the preset number of times, and then enters the idle state. Of course, if the RRC resume process fails and the user terminal starts the second timer, the RRC re-establishment process fails, and the idle state may be entered. If the second timer expires and the RRC re-establishment process is not successful, the idle state is entered. Improve the success rate of user terminal access.
另外,上述预设第三门限值可以是网络侧预先配置给用户终端,例如:可以通过RRC信令或专有信令下发给用户终端。当然,对此不作限定,例如:还可以是协议预先约定的,或者用户终端预先设置的等等。另外,上述预设第三门限值可以大于预设第二门限值。In addition, the preset third threshold may be pre-configured to the user terminal by the network side, for example, may be sent to the user terminal by using RRC signaling or proprietary signaling. Of course, this is not limited, for example, it may be pre-agreed by the protocol, or preset by the user terminal, and the like. In addition, the preset third threshold value may be greater than a preset second threshold value.
该实施方式中,由于第三小区不在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则发起RRC连接建立过程,从而可以避免用户终端在该情况下发起RRC resume过程,以实现用户终端可以尽快接入小区。若第三小区在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,且所述用户终端还保留所述用户终端的上下文信息(UE context),则发起RRC resume过程,这样可以实现用户终端快速恢复至非激活态,以进一步提高用户终端的数据传输性能。In this implementation manner, since the third cell is not in the RNA or the RPA of the user terminal, the RRC connection establishment process is initiated, so that the user terminal can be prevented from initiating the RRC resume process in this case, so that the user terminal can access the cell as soon as possible. . If the third cell is in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and the user terminal further retains the context information (UE context) of the user terminal, the RRC resume process is initiated, so that the user terminal can be quickly restored to inactive. State to further improve the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
另外,若用户终端在第三小区发起RRC连接建立过程成功,则可以进入连接态,并在连接态进行数据传输;或者,进入连接态,以及若在连接态接收到网络侧发送的指示进入非激活态的指示信息,则可以进入非激活态,并进行数据传输。In addition, if the user terminal initiates the RRC connection establishment process in the third cell, the connection state may be entered, and data transmission is performed in the connected state; or, the connection state is entered, and if the indication sent by the network side is received in the connected state, the indication is entered. The active state indication information can enter the inactive state and perform data transmission.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述启动第一定时器,以及对所述第一小区进行小区测量之后,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, after the first timer is started, and the cell measurement is performed on the first cell, the method further includes:
若在所述第一定时器超时之前或者超时之后,监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于所述预设第一门限值的第四小区,以及所述第四小区不在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则发起RRC重建过程。If the fourth cell with the cell signal strength greater than or equal to the preset first threshold is detected before the timeout of the first timer or after the timeout, and the fourth cell is not in the RNA of the user terminal or Within the RPA, an RRC re-establishment process is initiated.
其中,上述若在所述第一定时器超时之前或者超时之后,监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于所述预设第二门限值的第四小区可以是,在监测到第四小区之前,第一小区的小区信号强度未大于或者等于预设第一门限值,但监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于所述预设第一门限值的第四小区。如果在第一定时器超时之前,用户终端先监测到第一小区的小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值,则执行步骤301,在第一小区发起RRC resume过程。If the fourth cell that detects that the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset second threshold is before or after the first timer expires, the fourth cell may be detected before the fourth cell is detected. The cell signal strength of a cell is not greater than or equal to a preset first threshold, but a fourth cell whose cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold is monitored. If the user equipment first detects that the cell signal strength of the first cell is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold before the first timer expires, step 301 is performed to initiate an RRC resume process in the first cell.
该实施方式中,可以实现若监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于所述预设第一门限值的第四小区,以及所述第四小区不在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA 内,则发起RRC重建过程,从而用户终端可以快速发起RRC建立过程。In this implementation manner, if the fourth cell that detects that the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold is detected, and the fourth cell is not in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, the RRC is initiated. The reconstruction process, so that the user terminal can quickly initiate the RRC establishment process.
如果该RRC重建过程成功,则可以进入连接态,并在连接态进行数据传输;或者,进入连接态,以及若在连接态接收到网络侧发送的指示进入非激活态的指示信息,则可以进入非激活态,并进行数据传输。If the RRC re-establishment process is successful, the connection state may be entered, and data transmission may be performed in the connected state; or, the connection state may be entered, and if the indication information sent by the network side to enter the inactive state is received in the connected state, the information may be entered. Inactive state and data transfer.
如果该RRC重建过程失败,则可以进入空闲态,若在空闲态监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第三门限值的小区,且该小区不在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则发起RRC连接建立过程;或者若在空闲态监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第三门限值的小区,且该小区在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,且所述用户终端还保留所述用户终端的上下文信息,则可以发起RRC resume过程。If the RRC re-establishment process fails, the idle state may be entered. If the cell with the cell signal strength greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the cell is not in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, then the cell is not in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal. Initiating an RRC connection setup process; or if a cell with a cell signal strength greater than or equal to a preset third threshold is detected in an idle state, and the cell is in an RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and the user terminal retains The context information of the user terminal may initiate an RRC resume process.
当然,若第四小区在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则可以发起RRC resume过程,或者若第四小区在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,且所述用户终端还保留所述用户终端的上下文信息,则可以发起RRC resume过程,这样用户终端可以快速恢复非激活态。Of course, if the fourth cell is in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, the RRC resume process may be initiated, or if the fourth cell is in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and the user terminal further retains the user The context information of the terminal can initiate an RRC resume process, so that the user terminal can quickly resume the inactive state.
作为一种可选的实施方式,上述发起RRC resume过程之后,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, after the foregoing RRC resume process is initiated, the method further includes:
在RRC resume过程或者RRC重建过程中向网络侧发送中断参数信息;或者Transmitting the interrupt parameter information to the network side during the RRC resume process or the RRC reestablishment process; or
在RRC resume过程或者RRC重建过程成功之后向网络侧发送中断参数信息;Transmitting the interrupt parameter information to the network side after the RRC resume process or the RRC re-establishment process succeeds;
其中,所述中断参数信息用于表示所述用户终端发生的数据传输中断。The interrupt parameter information is used to indicate that the data transmission occurred by the user terminal is interrupted.
该实施方式中,可以实现在RRC resume过程或者RRC重建过程中向网络侧发送中断参数信息,这样可以节约信令传输,从而节约传输资源,以及用户终端的功耗。In this implementation manner, the interrupt parameter information may be sent to the network side during the RRC resume process or the RRC re-establishment process, which may save signaling transmission, thereby saving transmission resources and power consumption of the user terminal.
另外,还可以实现在在RRC resume过程或者RRC重建过程成功之后向网络侧发送中断参数信息,这样可以提高中断参数信息传输成功的概率。In addition, it is also possible to send the interrupt parameter information to the network side after the RRC resume process or the RRC re-establishment process succeeds, so that the probability of successful interruption parameter information transmission can be improved.
该实施方式中,通过上报中断参数信息可以让网络侧有效发现网络的覆盖和漏洞问题,例如:发现小区信号强度较弱的位置,或者小区覆盖漏洞等,进而可以进行网络优化,以提高通信系统的整体性能。In this implementation manner, by reporting the interrupt parameter information, the network side can effectively discover the coverage and vulnerability of the network, for example, discovering a location where the cell signal strength is weak, or a cell coverage vulnerability, etc., thereby performing network optimization to improve the communication system. Overall performance.
可选的,所述中断参数信息包括但不限:Optionally, the interrupt parameter information includes but is not limited to:
数据传输中断之前的小区标识、数据传输中断时的小区信号强度、数据传输中断时的波束测量信息、数据传输中断的位置信息和数据传输中断的网络切片信息中的至少一项。At least one of a cell identifier before data transmission interruption, a cell signal strength when data transmission is interrupted, beam measurement information when data transmission is interrupted, position information of data transmission interruption, and network slice information of data transmission interruption.
其中,上述波束测量信息可以是波束(beam)的相关测量信息,例如:发送波束的测量信息,或者接收波束的测量信息等等,对此本公开实施例不作限定。The above-mentioned beam measurement information may be related information of a beam, for example, measurement information of a transmission beam, or measurement information of a reception beam, and the like.
通过上述中断参数信息从而更容易让网络节点快速判断出数据传输中断失败的原因,进而高效地优化网络。需要说明的是,上述中断参数信息也可以称作中断指示信息,因为,可以指示用户终端发生的数据传输中断。Through the above interrupt parameter information, it is easier for the network node to quickly determine the cause of the data transmission interruption failure, thereby efficiently optimizing the network. It should be noted that the foregoing interrupt parameter information may also be referred to as interrupt indication information, because the data transmission interruption that occurs at the user terminal may be indicated.
另外,上述仅介绍了在RRC resume过程或者RRC重建过程中,或者在RRC resume过程或者RRC重建过程成功之后发送中断参数信息,而本实施例中,在一些实施方式中,在RRC连接建立过程中,或者在RRC连接建立过程成功之后也可以发送上述中断参数信息,且可以达到相同有益效果。例如:在上述介绍的在第三小区发起RRC连接建立过程的实施方式中,在该RRC连接建立过程中,或者在RRC连接建立过程成功之后也可以发送上述中断参数信息。In addition, the foregoing only describes the sending of the interrupt parameter information in the RRC resume process or the RRC re-establishment process, or after the RRC resume process or the RRC re-establishment process succeeds. In this embodiment, in some embodiments, in the RRC connection establishment process. The above interrupt parameter information may also be sent after the RRC connection establishment process is successful, and the same beneficial effect can be achieved. For example, in the foregoing implementation manner in which the third cell initiates an RRC connection setup procedure, the interrupt parameter information may also be sent in the RRC connection setup process or after the RRC connection setup process succeeds.
本实施例中,在图2所示的实施例的基础上增加了多种可选的实施方式,且均可以提高用户终端的数据传输性能,且快速恢复至非激活态,或者快速接入连接态,以提高用户终端数据传输的效率。In this embodiment, a plurality of optional implementation manners are added on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the data transmission performance of the user terminal can be improved, and the inactive state is quickly restored, or the fast access connection is fast. State to improve the efficiency of data transmission at the user terminal.
请参见图4,图4是本公开实施例提供的另一种数据传输方法的流程图,该方法应用于用户终端,如图4所示,包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a user terminal. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps:
步骤401、若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在所述用户终端从覆盖漏洞恢复到小区信号覆盖范围内的情况下,发起RRC resume过程。Step 401: If the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, and the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the coverage of the cell signal, the RRC resume process is initiated.
该步骤中数据传输中断可以是用户终端移动进入覆盖漏洞而导致的中断,其中,覆盖漏洞可以是指没有被小区信号覆盖的位置,或者可以覆盖该位置的小区的网络节点出现故障等,用户终端在该位置无法监测到小区信号。The data transmission interruption in this step may be an interruption caused by the user terminal moving into the coverage vulnerability, where the coverage vulnerability may refer to a location that is not covered by the cell signal, or a network node of the cell that can cover the location is faulty, etc., the user terminal The cell signal cannot be detected at this location.
上述从覆盖漏洞恢复到小区信号覆盖范围内可以是,用户终端所在位置从覆盖漏洞恢复到小区信号覆盖,例如:用户终端移动到小区信号覆盖的位 置,或者覆盖漏洞是由网络侧出现故障导致,网络侧修复该故障,从而用户终端恢复小区信号覆盖范围内。The above recovery from the coverage vulnerability to the coverage of the cell signal may be that the location of the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the coverage of the cell signal, for example, the location where the user terminal moves to the cell signal coverage, or the coverage vulnerability is caused by a network side failure. The network side repairs the fault so that the user terminal recovers the coverage of the cell signal.
通过步骤401这样可以实现从覆盖漏洞恢复到小区信号覆盖范围内的情况下,发起RRC resume过程,从而用户终端可以快速恢复至非激活态,以进一步提高用户终端的数据传输性能。In step 401, the RRC resume process is initiated when the coverage hole is restored to the coverage of the cell signal, so that the user terminal can quickly return to the inactive state to further improve the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在所述用户终端从覆盖漏洞恢复到小区信号覆盖范围内的情况下,发起RRC resume过程,包括:As an optional implementation manner, if the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, and the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the coverage of the cell signal, the RRC resume process is initiated, including:
若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在所述用户终端从覆盖漏洞恢复到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值的第二小区,且所述第二小区在所述用户终端的接入通知区域RNA或者寻呼通知区域RPA内,则发起RRC resume过程。If the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the second cell whose cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, and the second cell is in the user The RRC resume process is initiated within the access notification area RNA or the paging notification area RPA of the terminal.
其中,上述RNA或者RPA可以是用户终端预先记录的RNA或者RPA,或者网络侧预先为该用户终端配置的RNA或者RPA等等,对此本公开实施例不作限定。The above-mentioned RNA or RPA may be RNA or RPA pre-recorded by the user terminal, or RNA or RPA configured in advance on the network side for the user terminal, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
该实施方式中,可以是用户终端进入小区覆盖漏洞后,进行小区信号强度监测,若监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值的第二小区,且在用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则可以发起RRC resume过程。另外,上述第二小区可以是与用户终端进入覆盖漏洞前所进入的小区为不同的小区,例如:用户终端从某一小区移动进入覆盖漏洞,之后监测到上述第二小区。当然,对此不作限定,例如:上述第二小区可以是与用户终端进入覆盖漏洞前所进入的小区为同一小区。In this implementation manner, after the user terminal enters the cell coverage vulnerability, the cell signal strength monitoring may be performed. If the second cell with the cell signal strength greater than or equal to the preset first threshold is detected, and the RNA or RPA of the user terminal is detected. Within, the RRC resume process can be initiated. In addition, the foregoing second cell may be a cell different from the cell that the user terminal enters before entering the coverage vulnerability. For example, the user terminal moves from a certain cell to the coverage vulnerability, and then the second cell is monitored. Certainly, this is not limited. For example, the foregoing second cell may be the same cell as the cell that the user terminal enters before entering the coverage vulnerability.
由于上述在第二小区在用户终端RNA或者RPA从而直接发起RRC resume过程,这样可以实现用户终端快速恢复至非激活态,以进一步提高用户终端的数据传输性能。Since the RRC resume process is directly initiated in the user terminal RNA or RPA in the second cell, the user terminal can be quickly restored to the inactive state to further improve the data transmission performance of the user terminal.
步骤402、若所述RRC resume过程成功,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输。Step 402: If the RRC resume process is successful, enter an inactive state and perform data transmission.
步骤403、若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程。Step 403: If the RRC resume process fails, initiate an RRC reestablishment process.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起 RRC重建过程之后,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, after the RRC resuming process fails, after the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, the method further includes:
若所述RRC重建过程成功,进入连接态,并在连接态进行数据传输;或者If the RRC re-establishment process is successful, enter a connected state, and perform data transmission in a connected state; or
若所述RRC重建过程成功,进入连接态,以及若在连接态接收到网络侧发送的指示进入非激活态的指示信息,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输。If the RRC re-establishment process is successful, the connection state is entered, and if the indication information sent by the network side to enter the inactive state is received in the connected state, the inactive state is entered, and data transmission is performed.
其中,上述实施方式可以参见图3所示的实施例中相应的说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有效效果。For the foregoing embodiment, reference may be made to the corresponding description in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, which is not described herein, and the same effective effect can be achieved.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程之后,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, after the RRC resuming process fails, after the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, the method further includes:
若所述RRC重建过程失败,进入空闲态;If the RRC reestablishment process fails, entering an idle state;
若在空闲态监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第三门限值的第三小区,且所述第三小区不在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则发起RRC连接建立过程;If the third cell with the cell signal strength greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is not in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, the RRC connection establishment process is initiated;
若在空闲态监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第三门限值的第三小区,且所述第三小区在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,且所述用户终端还保留所述用户终端的上下文信息,则发起RRC resume过程。If the third cell in which the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and the user terminal further retains the The context information of the user terminal initiates an RRC resume process.
其中,上述实施方式可以参见图3所示的实施例中相应的说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有效效果。For the foregoing embodiment, reference may be made to the corresponding description in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, which is not described herein, and the same effective effect can be achieved.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述启动第一定时器,以及对所述第一小区进行小区测量之后,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, after the first timer is started, and the cell measurement is performed on the first cell, the method further includes:
若在所述第一定时器超时之前或者超时之后,监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于所述预设第一门限值的第四小区,以及所述第四小区不在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则发起RRC重建过程。If the fourth cell with the cell signal strength greater than or equal to the preset first threshold is detected before the timeout of the first timer or after the timeout, and the fourth cell is not in the RNA of the user terminal or Within the RPA, an RRC re-establishment process is initiated.
作为一种可选的实施方式,所述发起RRC resume过程之后,所述方法还包括:As an optional implementation manner, after the RRC resume process is initiated, the method further includes:
在RRC resume过程或者RRC重建过程中向网络侧发送中断参数信息;或者Transmitting the interrupt parameter information to the network side during the RRC resume process or the RRC reestablishment process; or
在RRC resume过程或者RRC重建过程成功之后向网络侧发送中断参数信息;Transmitting the interrupt parameter information to the network side after the RRC resume process or the RRC re-establishment process succeeds;
其中,所述中断参数信息用于表示所述用户终端发生的数据传输中断。The interrupt parameter information is used to indicate that the data transmission occurred by the user terminal is interrupted.
可选的,所述中断参数信息包括:Optionally, the interrupt parameter information includes:
数据传输中断之前的小区标识、数据传输中断时的小区信号强度、数据传输中断时的波束测量信息、数据传输中断的位置信息和数据传输中断的网络切片信息中的至少一项。At least one of a cell identifier before data transmission interruption, a cell signal strength when data transmission is interrupted, beam measurement information when data transmission is interrupted, position information of data transmission interruption, and network slice information of data transmission interruption.
其中,上述实施方式可以参见图3所示的实施例中相应的说明,此处不作赘述,且可以达到相同有效效果。For the foregoing embodiment, reference may be made to the corresponding description in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, which is not described herein, and the same effective effect can be achieved.
本实施例中,在图2所示的实施例的基础上增加了多种可选的实施方式,且均可以提高用户终端的数据传输性能,且快速恢复至非激活态,或者快速接入连接态,以提高用户终端数据传输的效率。In this embodiment, a plurality of optional implementation manners are added on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and the data transmission performance of the user terminal can be improved, and the inactive state is quickly restored, or the fast access connection is fast. State to improve the efficiency of data transmission at the user terminal.
请参见图5,图5是本公开实施例提供的一种用户终端的结构图,如图5所示,用户终端500包括:Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the user terminal 500 includes:
第一发起模块501,用于若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,则发起RRC resume过程;The first initiating module 501 is configured to initiate an RRC resume process if the data transmission interruption of the user terminal in the inactive state is performed;
第一传输模块502,用于若所述RRC resume过程成功,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输;The first transmission module 502 is configured to enter an inactive state and perform data transmission if the RRC resume process is successful;
第二发起模块503,用于若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程。The second initiating module 503 is configured to initiate an RRC re-establishment process if the RRC resume process fails.
可选的,所述第一发起模块501用于若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在测量到第一小区的小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值的情况下,发起RRC resume过程。Optionally, the first initiating module 501 is configured to: if the data transmission interruption of the user terminal in the inactive state, is performed, if the cell signal strength of the first cell is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, RRC resume process.
可选的,如图6所示,所述第一发起模块501包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 6, the first initiating module 501 includes:
监测单元5011,用于若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,监测第一小区的小区信号强度;The monitoring unit 5011 is configured to monitor a cell signal strength of the first cell if the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in an inactive state;
测量单元5012,用于若所述第一小区的小区信号强度小于或者等于预设第二门限值,启动第一定时器,以及对所述第一小区进行小区测量;The measuring unit 5012 is configured to: if the cell signal strength of the first cell is less than or equal to a preset second threshold, start a first timer, and perform cell measurement on the first cell;
第一发起单元5013,用于若在所述第一定时器超时之前,测量到所述第一小区的小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值,则发起RRC resume过程;The first initiating unit 5013 is configured to initiate an RRC resume process if the cell signal strength of the first cell is greater than or equal to a preset first threshold before the first timer expires;
其中,所述预设第一门限值大于所述预设第二门限值。The preset first threshold is greater than the preset second threshold.
可选的,所述第二发起模块503用于若所述第一定时器超时,所述RRC resume过程失败,启动第二定时器,以及在所述第二定时器的有效时间内发起RRC重建过程。Optionally, the second initiating module 503 is configured to: if the first timer expires, the RRC resume process fails, start a second timer, and initiate an RRC reestablishment within a valid time of the second timer. process.
可选的,所述第一发起模块501用于若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在所述用户终端从覆盖漏洞恢复到小区信号覆盖范围内的情况下,发起RRC resume过程。Optionally, the first initiating module 501 is configured to initiate an RRC resume process if the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, and the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the coverage of the cell signal.
可选的,所述第一发起模块501用于若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在所述用户终端从覆盖漏洞恢复到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值的第二小区,且所述第二小区在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则发起RRC resume过程。Optionally, the first initiating module 501 is configured to: when the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, the user terminal recovers from the coverage hole to the cell signal strength that is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold. The second cell, and the second cell is within the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and initiates an RRC resume process.
可选的,如图7所示,所述用户终端500还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 7, the user terminal 500 further includes:
第二传输模块504,用于若所述RRC重建过程成功,进入连接态,并在连接态进行数据传输;或者The second transmission module 504 is configured to enter a connected state and perform data transmission in a connected state if the RRC re-establishment process is successful; or
第三传输模块505,用于若所述RRC重建过程成功,进入连接态,以及若在连接态接收到网络侧发送的指示进入非激活态的指示信息,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输。The third transmission module 505 is configured to enter a connection state if the RRC re-establishment process is successful, and enter an inactive state if the indication sent by the network side is received in the connected state, enter an inactive state, and perform data transmission. .
可选的,如图8所示,所述用户终端500还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8, the user terminal 500 further includes:
进入模块506,用于若所述RRC重建过程失败,进入空闲态;The module 506 is configured to enter an idle state if the RRC reestablishment process fails.
第三发起模块507,用于若在空闲态监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第三门限值的第三小区,且所述第三小区不在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则发起RRC连接建立过程;a third initiating module 507, configured to: if the third cell in which the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is not in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, Initiating an RRC connection establishment process;
第四发起模块508,用于若在空闲态监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第三门限值的第三小区,且所述第三小区在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,且所述用户终端还保留所述用户终端的上下文信息,则发起RRC resume过程。The fourth initiating module 508 is configured to: if the third cell in which the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset third threshold, is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and The user terminal also retains the context information of the user terminal, and then initiates an RRC resume process.
可选的,如图9所示,所述用户终端500还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 9, the user terminal 500 further includes:
第五发起模块509,用于若在所述第一定时器超时之前或者超时之后,监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于所述预设第一门限值的第四小区,以及所 述第四小区不在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则发起RRC重建过程。The fifth initiating module 509 is configured to: after the timeout of the first timer expires or after the timeout, monitor the fourth cell with the cell signal strength greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, and the fourth cell The RRC re-establishment process is initiated without being within the RNA or RPA of the user terminal.
可选的,如图10所示,所述用户终端500还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, the user terminal 500 further includes:
第一发送模块510,用于在RRC resume过程或者RRC重建过程中向网络侧发送中断参数信息;或者The first sending module 510 is configured to send the interrupt parameter information to the network side in an RRC resume process or an RRC re-establishment process; or
第二发送模块511,用于在RRC resume过程或者RRC重建过程成功之后向网络侧发送中断参数信息;The second sending module 511 is configured to send the interrupt parameter information to the network side after the RRC resume process or the RRC re-establishment process succeeds;
其中,所述中断参数信息用于表示所述用户终端发生的数据传输中断。The interrupt parameter information is used to indicate that the data transmission occurred by the user terminal is interrupted.
可选的,所述中断参数信息包括:Optionally, the interrupt parameter information includes:
数据传输中断之前的小区标识、数据传输中断时的小区信号强度、数据传输中断时的波束测量信息、数据传输中断的位置信息和数据传输中断的网络切片信息中的至少一项。At least one of a cell identifier before data transmission interruption, a cell signal strength when data transmission is interrupted, beam measurement information when data transmission is interrupted, position information of data transmission interruption, and network slice information of data transmission interruption.
本公开实施例提供的移动终端能够实现图2至图4的方法实施例中移动终端实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。可以提高用户终端的数据传输性能。The mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement various processes implemented by the mobile terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, and details are not described herein again to avoid repetition. The data transmission performance of the user terminal can be improved.
图11为实现本公开各个实施例的一种用户终端的硬件结构示意图,FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a user terminal that implements various embodiments of the present disclosure,
该用户终端1100包括但不限于:射频单元1101、网络模块1102、音频输出单元1103、输入单元1104、传感器1105、显示单元1106、用户输入单元1107、接口单元1108、存储器1109、处理器1110、以及电源1111等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图11中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本公开实施例中,终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。The user terminal 1100 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 1101, a network module 1102, an audio output unit 1103, an input unit 1104, a sensor 1105, a display unit 1106, a user input unit 1107, an interface unit 1108, a memory 1109, a processor 1110, and Power supply 1111 and other components. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the terminal structure shown in FIG. 11 does not constitute a limitation to the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different component arrangements. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, an in-vehicle terminal, a wearable device, and a pedometer.
其中,射频单元1101,用于若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,则发起无线资源控制RRC恢复resume过程;The radio unit 1101 is configured to initiate a radio resource control RRC recovery resume process if the user terminal is interrupted in data transmission in an inactive state;
若所述RRC resume过程成功,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输;If the RRC resume process is successful, enter an inactive state and perform data transmission;
若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程。If the RRC resume process fails, an RRC reestablishment procedure is initiated.
可选的,射频单元1101执行的所述若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,则发起RRC resume过程,包括:Optionally, if the data transmission of the user terminal in the inactive state is interrupted by the radio unit 1101, the RRC resume process is initiated, including:
若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在测量到第一小区的小区信号 强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值的情况下,发起RRC resume过程。If the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, the RRC resume process is initiated when the cell signal strength of the first cell is measured to be greater than or equal to the preset first threshold.
可选的,射频单元1101执行的所述若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在测量到第一小区的小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值的情况下,发起RRC resume过程,包括:Optionally, the data transmission performed by the radio unit 1101 is interrupted when the user terminal is in an inactive state, and the RRC resume is initiated when the cell signal strength of the first cell is measured to be greater than or equal to a preset first threshold. Process, including:
若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,监测第一小区的小区信号强度;Monitoring the cell signal strength of the first cell if the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state;
若所述第一小区的小区信号强度小于或者等于预设第二门限值,启动第一定时器,以及对所述第一小区进行小区测量;If the cell signal strength of the first cell is less than or equal to a preset second threshold, start a first timer, and perform cell measurement on the first cell;
若在所述第一定时器超时之前,测量到所述第一小区的小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值,则发起RRC resume过程;If the cell signal strength of the first cell is greater than or equal to a preset first threshold before the first timer expires, an RRC resume process is initiated;
其中,所述预设第一门限值大于所述预设第二门限值。The preset first threshold is greater than the preset second threshold.
可选的,射频单元1101执行的所述若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程,包括:Optionally, if the RRC resume process performed by the radio unit 1101 fails, the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, including:
若所述第一定时器超时,所述RRC resume过程失败,启动第二定时器,以及在所述第二定时器的有效时间内发起RRC重建过程。If the first timer expires, the RRC resume process fails, the second timer is started, and an RRC re-establishment process is initiated within the valid time of the second timer.
可选的,射频单元1101执行的所述若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,则发起RRC resume过程,包括:Optionally, if the data transmission of the user terminal in the inactive state is interrupted by the radio unit 1101, the RRC resume process is initiated, including:
若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在所述用户终端从覆盖漏洞恢复到小区信号覆盖范围内的情况下,发起RRC resume过程。If the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, the RRC resume process is initiated when the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the coverage of the cell signal.
可选的,射频单元1101执行的所述若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在所述用户终端从覆盖漏洞恢复到小区信号覆盖范围内的情况下,发起RRC resume过程,包括:Optionally, if the user terminal performs the data transmission interruption in the inactive state, the RF unit 1101 initiates an RRC resume process, where the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the coverage of the cell signal, including:
若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在所述用户终端从覆盖漏洞恢复到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值的第二小区,且所述第二小区在所述用户终端的接入通知区域RNA或者寻呼通知区域RPA内,则发起RRC resume过程。If the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the second cell whose cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, and the second cell is in the user The RRC resume process is initiated within the access notification area RNA or the paging notification area RPA of the terminal.
可选的,所述若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程之后,射频单元1101还用于:Optionally, after the RRC restart process fails, after the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, the radio unit 1101 is further configured to:
若所述RRC重建过程成功,进入连接态,并在连接态进行数据传输;或者If the RRC re-establishment process is successful, enter a connected state, and perform data transmission in a connected state; or
若所述RRC重建过程成功,进入连接态,以及若在连接态接收到网络侧发送的指示进入非激活态的指示信息,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输。If the RRC re-establishment process is successful, the connection state is entered, and if the indication information sent by the network side to enter the inactive state is received in the connected state, the inactive state is entered, and data transmission is performed.
可选的,所述若所述RRC resume过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程之后,射频单元1101还用于:Optionally, after the RRC restart process fails, after the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, the radio unit 1101 is further configured to:
若所述RRC重建过程失败,进入空闲态;If the RRC reestablishment process fails, entering an idle state;
若在空闲态监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第三门限值的第三小区,且所述第三小区不在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则发起RRC连接建立过程;If the third cell with the cell signal strength greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is not in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, the RRC connection establishment process is initiated;
若在空闲态监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第三门限值的第三小区,且所述第三小区在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,且所述用户终端还保留所述用户终端的上下文信息,则发起RRC resume过程。If the third cell in which the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and the user terminal further retains the The context information of the user terminal initiates an RRC resume process.
可选的,所述启动第一定时器,以及对所述第一小区进行小区测量之后,射频单元1101还用于:Optionally, after the first timer is started, and the cell measurement is performed on the first cell, the radio unit 1101 is further configured to:
若在所述第一定时器超时之前或者超时之后,监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于所述预设第一门限值的第四小区,以及所述第四小区不在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则发起RRC重建过程。If the fourth cell with the cell signal strength greater than or equal to the preset first threshold is detected before the timeout of the first timer or after the timeout, and the fourth cell is not in the RNA of the user terminal or Within the RPA, an RRC re-establishment process is initiated.
可选的,所述发起RRC resume过程之后,射频单元1101还用于:Optionally, after the RRC resume process is initiated, the radio unit 1101 is further configured to:
在RRC resume过程或者RRC重建过程中向网络侧发送中断参数信息;或者Transmitting the interrupt parameter information to the network side during the RRC resume process or the RRC reestablishment process; or
在RRC resume过程或者RRC重建过程成功之后向网络侧发送中断参数信息;Transmitting the interrupt parameter information to the network side after the RRC resume process or the RRC re-establishment process succeeds;
其中,所述中断参数信息用于表示所述用户终端发生的数据传输中断。The interrupt parameter information is used to indicate that the data transmission occurred by the user terminal is interrupted.
可选的,所述中断参数信息包括:Optionally, the interrupt parameter information includes:
数据传输中断之前的小区标识、数据传输中断时的小区信号强度、数据传输中断时的波束测量信息、数据传输中断的位置信息和数据传输中断的网络切片信息中的至少一项。At least one of a cell identifier before data transmission interruption, a cell signal strength when data transmission is interrupted, beam measurement information when data transmission is interrupted, position information of data transmission interruption, and network slice information of data transmission interruption.
上述用户终端1100能够提高数据传输性能。The above user terminal 1100 can improve data transmission performance.
应理解的是,本公开实施例中,射频单元1101可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理 器1110处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元1101包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元1101还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the radio frequency unit 1101 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission and reception of information or during a call, and specifically, after receiving downlink data from the base station, processing the processor 1110; The uplink data is sent to the base station. In general, radio frequency unit 1101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio unit 1101 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
用户终端通过网络模块1102为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The user terminal provides the user with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 1102, such as helping the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
音频输出单元1103可以将射频单元1101或网络模块1102接收的或者在存储器1109中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元1103还可以提供与用户终端1100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元1103包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The audio output unit 1103 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1101 or the network module 1102 or stored in the memory 1109 into an audio signal and output as a sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 1103 can also provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) related to a particular function performed by the user terminal 1100. The audio output unit 1103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
输入单元1104用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元1104可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)11041和麦克风11042,图形处理器11041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元1106上。经图形处理器11041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器1109(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元1101或网络模块1102进行发送。麦克风11042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元1101发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The input unit 1104 is for receiving an audio or video signal. The input unit 1104 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 11041 and a microphone 11042, and the graphics processor 11041 images an still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The data is processed. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 1106. The image frames processed by the graphics processor 11041 may be stored in the memory 1109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio unit 1101 or the network module 1102. The microphone 11042 can receive sound and can process such sound as audio data. The processed audio data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the radio unit 1101 in the case of a telephone call mode.
用户终端1100还包括至少一种传感器1105,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板11061的亮度,接近传感器可在用户终端1100移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板11061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器1105还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。 User terminal 1100 also includes at least one type of sensor 1105, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 11061 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel 11061 when the user terminal 1100 moves to the ear. / or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the terminal attitude (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; sensor 1105 may also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be described here.
显示单元1106用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元1106可包括显示面板11061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板11061。The display unit 1106 is for displaying information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 1106 can include a display panel 11061. The display panel 11061 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
用户输入单元1107可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元1107包括触控面板11071以及其他输入设备11072。触控面板11071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板11071上或在触控面板11071附近的操作)。触控面板11071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器1110,接收处理器1110发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板11071。除了触控面板11071,用户输入单元1107还可以包括其他输入设备11072。具体地,其他输入设备11072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The user input unit 1107 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 1107 includes a touch panel 11071 and other input devices 11072. The touch panel 11071, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 11071 or near the touch panel 11071. operating). The touch panel 11071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information. The processor 1110 receives the commands from the processor 1110 and executes them. In addition, the touch panel 11071 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 11071, the user input unit 1107 may also include other input devices 11072. Specifically, other input devices 11072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as a volume control button, a switch button, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein.
进一步的,触控面板11071可覆盖在显示面板11061上,当触控面板11071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器1110以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器1110根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板11061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图11中,触控面板11071与显示面板11061是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板11071与显示面板11061集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Further, the touch panel 11071 can be overlaid on the display panel 11061. After the touch panel 11071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 11071 transmits to the processor 1110 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1110 according to the touch. The type of event provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 11061. Although in FIG. 11 , the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 11071 and the display panel 11061 may be integrated. The input and output functions of the terminal are implemented, and are not limited herein.
接口单元1108为外部装置与用户终端1100连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元1108可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的 输入传输到用户终端1100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在用户终端1100和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 1108 is an interface in which an external device is connected to the user terminal 1100. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more. The interface unit 1108 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the user terminal 1100 or can be used at the user terminal 1100 and externally Data is transferred between devices.
存储器1109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器1109可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器1109可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。 Memory 1109 can be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 1109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.). Moreover, memory 1109 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
处理器1110是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器1109内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器1109内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器1110可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器1110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1110中。The processor 1110 is a control center of the terminal, which connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and executes by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1109, and calling data stored in the memory 1109. The terminal's various functions and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole. The processor 1110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, etc., and performs modulation and demodulation. The processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1110.
用户终端1100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源1111(比如电池),优选的,电源1111可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1110逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The user terminal 1100 may further include a power source 1111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to the respective components. Preferably, the power source 1111 may be logically connected to the processor 1110 through the power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system. And other functions.
另外,用户终端1100包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the user terminal 1100 includes some functional modules not shown, and details are not described herein again.
优选的,本公开实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器1110,存储器1109,存储在存储器1109上并可在所述处理器1110上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器1110执行时实现上述数据传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Preferably, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including a processor 1110, a memory 1109, a computer program stored on the memory 1109 and executable on the processor 1110, and the computer program is implemented by the processor 1110. The processes of the foregoing data transmission method embodiments can achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现数据传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, implements various processes of the data transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here. The computer readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变 体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It is to be understood that the term "comprises", "comprising", or any other variants thereof, is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes those elements. It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better. Implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present disclosure, which is essential or contributes to the related art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM). The instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal (which may be a cell phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
上面结合附图对本公开的实施例进行了描述,但是本公开并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的启示下,在不脱离本公开宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本公开的保护之内。The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above with reference to the drawings, but the present disclosure is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art In the light of the present disclosure, many forms may be made without departing from the scope of the disclosure and the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种数据传输方法,应用于用户终端,包括:A data transmission method is applied to a user terminal, including:
    若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,则发起无线资源控制RRC恢复过程;If the data transmission interruption of the user terminal in the inactive state, initiate a radio resource control RRC recovery process;
    若所述RRC恢复过程成功,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输;If the RRC recovery process is successful, enter an inactive state and perform data transmission;
    若所述RRC恢复过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程。If the RRC recovery process fails, an RRC reestablishment procedure is initiated.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,则发起RRC恢复过程,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein if the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in an inactive state, the RRC recovery process is initiated, including:
    若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在测量到第一小区的小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值的情况下,发起RRC恢复过程。If the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, the RRC recovery process is initiated when the cell signal strength of the first cell is measured to be greater than or equal to the preset first threshold.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在测量到第一小区的小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值的情况下,发起RRC恢复过程,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein if the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in an inactive state, when the cell signal strength of the first cell is measured to be greater than or equal to a preset first threshold value, , initiate the RRC recovery process, including:
    若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,监测第一小区的小区信号强度;Monitoring the cell signal strength of the first cell if the user terminal is interrupted in data transmission in an inactive state;
    若所述第一小区的小区信号强度小于或者等于预设第二门限值,启动第一定时器,以及对所述第一小区进行小区测量;If the cell signal strength of the first cell is less than or equal to a preset second threshold, start a first timer, and perform cell measurement on the first cell;
    若在所述第一定时器超时之前,测量到所述第一小区的小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值,则发起RRC恢复过程;If the cell signal strength of the first cell is greater than or equal to a preset first threshold before the first timer expires, an RRC recovery process is initiated;
    其中,所述预设第一门限值大于所述预设第二门限值。The preset first threshold is greater than the preset second threshold.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述若所述RRC恢复过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程,包括:The method of claim 3, wherein if the RRC recovery process fails, the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, including:
    若所述第一定时器超时,所述RRC恢复过程失败,启动第二定时器,以及在所述第二定时器的有效时间内发起RRC重建过程。If the first timer expires, the RRC recovery process fails, the second timer is started, and an RRC re-establishment process is initiated within the valid time of the second timer.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,则发起RRC恢复过程,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein if the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in an inactive state, the RRC recovery process is initiated, including:
    若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在所述用户终端从覆盖漏洞恢复到小区信号覆盖范围内的情况下,发起RRC恢复过程。If the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, the RRC recovery process is initiated when the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the coverage of the cell signal.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在所述用户终端从覆盖漏洞恢复到小区信号覆盖范围内的情况下,发起RRC恢复过程,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein if the user terminal is interrupted in data transmission in an inactive state, and the RRC recovery process is initiated when the user terminal recovers from a coverage vulnerability to a cell signal coverage range ,include:
    若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在所述用户终端从覆盖漏洞恢复到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值的第二小区,且所述第二小区在所述用户终端的接入通知区域RNA或者寻呼通知区域RPA内,则发起RRC恢复过程。If the data transmission of the user terminal is interrupted in the inactive state, the user terminal recovers from the coverage vulnerability to the second cell whose cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, and the second cell is in the user The RRC recovery process is initiated within the access notification area RNA or the paging notification area RPA of the terminal.
  7. 如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述若所述RRC恢复过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, if the RRC recovery process fails, after the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, the method further includes:
    若所述RRC重建过程成功,进入连接态,并在连接态进行数据传输;或者If the RRC re-establishment process is successful, enter a connected state, and perform data transmission in a connected state; or
    若所述RRC重建过程成功,进入连接态,以及若在连接态接收到网络侧发送的指示进入非激活态的指示信息,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输。If the RRC re-establishment process is successful, the connection state is entered, and if the indication information sent by the network side to enter the inactive state is received in the connected state, the inactive state is entered, and data transmission is performed.
  8. 如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述若所述RRC恢复过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, if the RRC recovery process fails, after the RRC re-establishment process is initiated, the method further includes:
    若所述RRC重建过程失败,进入空闲态;If the RRC reestablishment process fails, entering an idle state;
    若在空闲态监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第三门限值的第三小区,且所述第三小区不在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则发起RRC连接建立过程;If the third cell with the cell signal strength greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is not in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, the RRC connection establishment process is initiated;
    若在空闲态监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第三门限值的第三小区,且所述第三小区在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,且所述用户终端还保留所述用户终端的上下文信息,则发起RRC恢复过程。If the third cell in which the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and the user terminal further retains the The context information of the user terminal initiates an RRC recovery process.
  9. 如权利要求3或4所述的方法,其中,所述启动第一定时器,以及对所述第一小区进行小区测量之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 3 or 4, wherein after the first timer is started and the cell measurement is performed on the first cell, the method further includes:
    若在所述第一定时器超时之前或者超时之后,监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于所述预设第一门限值的第四小区,以及所述第四小区不在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则发起RRC重建过程。If the fourth cell with the cell signal strength greater than or equal to the preset first threshold is detected before the timeout of the first timer or after the timeout, and the fourth cell is not in the RNA of the user terminal or Within the RPA, an RRC re-establishment process is initiated.
  10. 如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述发起RRC恢复过程之后,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 1 to 6, wherein after the initiating the RRC recovery process, the method further comprises:
    在RRC恢复过程或者RRC重建过程中向网络侧发送中断参数信息;或者Transmitting the interrupt parameter information to the network side during the RRC recovery process or the RRC re-establishment process; or
    在RRC恢复过程或者RRC重建过程成功之后向网络侧发送中断参数信息;Transmitting the interrupt parameter information to the network side after the RRC recovery process or the RRC re-establishment process succeeds;
    其中,所述中断参数信息用于表示所述用户终端发生的数据传输中断。The interrupt parameter information is used to indicate that the data transmission occurred by the user terminal is interrupted.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述中断参数信息包括:The method of claim 10 wherein said interrupt parameter information comprises:
    数据传输中断之前的小区标识、数据传输中断时的小区信号强度、数据传输中断时的波束测量信息、数据传输中断的位置信息和数据传输中断的网络切片信息中的至少一项。At least one of a cell identifier before data transmission interruption, a cell signal strength when data transmission is interrupted, beam measurement information when data transmission is interrupted, position information of data transmission interruption, and network slice information of data transmission interruption.
  12. 一种用户终端,包括:A user terminal comprising:
    第一发起模块,用于若用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,则发起RRC恢复过程;a first initiating module, configured to initiate an RRC recovery process if the data transmission interruption of the user terminal in the inactive state;
    第一传输模块,用于若所述RRC恢复过程成功,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输;a first transmission module, configured to enter an inactive state and perform data transmission if the RRC recovery process is successful;
    第二发起模块,用于若所述RRC恢复过程失败,则发起RRC重建过程。The second initiating module is configured to initiate an RRC re-establishment process if the RRC recovery process fails.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的用户终端,其中,所述第一发起模块用于若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在测量到第一小区的小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值的情况下,发起RRC恢复过程。The user terminal according to claim 12, wherein the first initiating module is configured to: if the data transmission interruption of the user terminal in an inactive state, measure that the cell signal strength of the first cell is greater than or equal to a preset number In the case of a threshold, an RRC recovery procedure is initiated.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的用户终端,其中,所述第一发起模块包括:The user terminal of claim 13, wherein the first initiating module comprises:
    监测单元,用于若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,监测第一小区的小区信号强度;a monitoring unit, configured to monitor a cell signal strength of the first cell if the user terminal is interrupted in data transmission in an inactive state;
    测量单元,用于若所述第一小区的小区信号强度小于或者等于预设第二门限值,启动第一定时器,以及对所述第一小区进行小区测量;a measuring unit, configured to: if a cell signal strength of the first cell is less than or equal to a preset second threshold, start a first timer, and perform cell measurement on the first cell;
    第一发起单元,用于若在所述第一定时器超时之前,测量到所述第一小区的小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值,则发起RRC恢复过程;a first initiating unit, configured to initiate an RRC recovery process if the cell signal strength of the first cell is greater than or equal to a preset first threshold before the first timer expires;
    其中,所述预设第一门限值大于所述预设第二门限值。The preset first threshold is greater than the preset second threshold.
  15. 如权利要求14所述的用户终端,其中,所述第二发起模块用于若所述第一定时器超时,所述RRC恢复过程失败,启动第二定时器,以及在所述第二定时器的有效时间内发起RRC重建过程。The user terminal according to claim 14, wherein the second initiating module is configured to: if the first timer expires, the RRC recovery process fails, start a second timer, and in the second timer The RRC re-establishment process is initiated within the effective time.
  16. 如权利要求12所述的用户终端,其中,所述第一发起模块用于若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在所述用户终端从覆盖漏洞恢复到 小区信号覆盖范围内的情况下,发起RRC恢复过程。The user terminal according to claim 12, wherein the first initiating module is configured to: when the user terminal is interrupted in data transmission in an inactive state, recovering from the coverage hole to the coverage of the cell signal in the user terminal In this case, the RRC recovery process is initiated.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的用户终端,其中,所述第一发起模块用于若所述用户终端在非激活态下数据传输中断,在所述用户终端从覆盖漏洞恢复到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第一门限值的第二小区,且所述第二小区在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则发起RRC恢复过程。The user terminal according to claim 16, wherein the first initiating module is configured to: when the user terminal is interrupted in data transmission in an inactive state, recovering from the coverage hole to the cell signal strength of the user terminal is greater than or equal to The second cell of the first threshold is preset, and the second cell is within the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and an RRC recovery process is initiated.
  18. 如权利要求12至17中任一项所述的用户终端,还包括:The user terminal according to any one of claims 12 to 17, further comprising:
    第二传输模块,用于若所述RRC重建过程成功,进入连接态,并在连接态进行数据传输;或者a second transmission module, configured to enter a connected state and perform data transmission in a connected state if the RRC re-establishment process is successful; or
    第三传输模块,用于若所述RRC重建过程成功,进入连接态,以及若在连接态接收到网络侧发送的指示进入非激活态的指示信息,则进入非激活态,并进行数据传输。The third transmission module is configured to enter a connection state if the RRC re-establishment process is successful, and enter an inactive state if the indication sent by the network side is received in the connected state, and enter an inactive state, and perform data transmission.
  19. 如权利要求12至17中任一项所述的用户终端,还包括:The user terminal according to any one of claims 12 to 17, further comprising:
    进入模块,用于若所述RRC重建过程失败,进入空闲态;The entering module is configured to enter an idle state if the RRC reestablishment process fails;
    第三发起模块,用于若在空闲态监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第三门限值的第三小区,且所述第三小区不在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则发起RRC连接建立过程;a third initiating module, configured to: if the third cell in which the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset third threshold is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is not in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, RRC connection establishment process;
    第四发起模块,用于若在空闲态监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于预设第三门限值的第三小区,且所述第三小区在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,且所述用户终端还保留所述用户终端的上下文信息,则发起RRC恢复过程。a fourth initiating module, configured to: if the third cell in which the cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset third threshold, is detected in the idle state, and the third cell is in the RNA or RPA of the user terminal, and The user terminal also retains the context information of the user terminal, and initiates an RRC recovery process.
  20. 如权利要求14或15所述的用户终端,还包括:The user terminal according to claim 14 or 15, further comprising:
    第五发起模块,用于若在所述第一定时器超时之前或者超时之后,监测到小区信号强度大于或者等于所述预设第一门限值的第四小区,以及所述第四小区不在所述用户终端的RNA或者RPA内,则发起RRC重建过程。a fifth initiating module, configured to: before the timeout of the first timer expires or after a timeout, monitor a fourth cell whose cell signal strength is greater than or equal to the preset first threshold, and the fourth cell is absent The RRC re-establishment process is initiated within the RNA or RPA of the user terminal.
  21. 如权利要求12至17中任一项所述的用户终端,还包括:The user terminal according to any one of claims 12 to 17, further comprising:
    第一发送模块,用于在RRC恢复过程或者RRC重建过程中向网络侧发送中断参数信息;或者a first sending module, configured to send, to the network side, interrupt parameter information during an RRC recovery process or an RRC re-establishment process; or
    第二发送模块,用于在RRC恢复过程或者RRC重建过程成功之后向网络侧发送中断参数信息;a second sending module, configured to send the interrupt parameter information to the network side after the RRC recovery process or the RRC re-establishment process succeeds;
    其中,所述中断参数信息用于表示所述用户终端发生的数据传输中断。The interrupt parameter information is used to indicate that the data transmission occurred by the user terminal is interrupted.
  22. 如权利要求21所述的用户终端,其中,所述中断参数信息包括:The user terminal of claim 21, wherein the interrupt parameter information comprises:
    数据传输中断之前的小区标识、数据传输中断时的小区信号强度、数据传输中断时的波束测量信息、数据传输中断的位置信息和数据传输中断的网络切片信息中的至少一项。At least one of a cell identifier before data transmission interruption, a cell signal strength when data transmission is interrupted, beam measurement information when data transmission is interrupted, position information of data transmission interruption, and network slice information of data transmission interruption.
  23. 一种用户终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的数据传输方法中的步骤。A user terminal comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the computer program being implemented by the processor to implement as in claims 1 to 11 The steps in the data transmission method of any of the above.
  24. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的数据传输方法的步骤。A computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the data transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to step.
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